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Baloise-Holding AG
Annual Report 2024

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FY2024 Annual Report · Baloise-Holding AG
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Annual Report 
2024

 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
2

Contents
Management report
Baloise
Reporting environment
6
Baloise at a glance
 8
Key figures
 10
Letter to shareholders 
12
Strategy
 14
Baloise brand
 16
Baloise shares
 18
How Baloise creates value
Introduction
20
Environment
22
Employees
24
Customers
28
Society
34
Review of operating performance
Annual financial results in brief
38
Profit and business volume
39
Insurance business
40
Asset Management & Banking
42
Capitalisation & cash remittance
43
Outlook
43
Consolidated income statement
44
Consolidated balance sheet
45
Key figures insurance business
46
Banking activities
49
Investment performance 
(insurance)
50
Risk management
52
Responsible investment
56
Data governance & security
60
Corporate governance report
Corporate governance report
63
Remuneration report
Remuneration report
83
Report of the statutory auditor  
to the Annual General Meeting  
of Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel
104
Report on non-financial 
matters
Foreword
111
General information
113
Environmental information
157
Social information
175
Governance information
205
Appendix
219
Financial report
Consolidated income statement 234
Consolidated statement of  
comprehensive income
235
Consolidated balance sheet
236
Consolidated statement  
of changes in equity
238
Consolidated cash flow  
statement
240
Notes to the consolidated  
annual financial statements
242
Report of the statutory auditor  
to the Annual General Meeting  
of Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel
400
Baloise Holding Ltd
Income statement of  
Baloise Holding Ltd
408
Balance sheet of  
Baloise Holding Ltd
409
Notes to the financial statements 
of Baloise Holding Ltd
410
Appropriation of distributable  
profit/accumulated loss as  
proposed by the Board of  
Directors
419
Report of the statutory auditor  
to the Annual General Meeting  
of Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel
420
Further information
Alternative  
performance measures
426
Glossary
430
Memberships and ratings		
434
UNEP FI Principles for Sustainable 
Insurance (UNEP FI PSI) 
436
Addresses
438
Information on the  
Baloise Group
439
Financial calendar and contacts 440
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
3
 
3

 

Baloise
Reporting environment
6
Baloise at a glance
8
Key figures
10
Letter to shareholders 
12
Strategy
14
Baloise brand
16
Baloise shares
18
How Baloise creates value
Introduction
20
Environment
22
Employees
24
Customers
28
Society
34
Review of operating performance
Annual financial results in brief
38
Profit and business volume
39
Insurance business
40
Asset Management & Banking
42
Capitalisation & cash remittance
43
Outlook
43
Consolidated income statement
44
Consolidated balance sheet
45
Key figures insurance business
46
Banking activities
49
Investment performance (insurance)
50
Risk management
52
Responsible investment
56
Data governance & security
60
Management report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
5
 

Reporting environment
Overview of Baloise’s external reporting
The annual reporting procedures of the Baloise Group are 
based on relevant statutory and regulatory requirements 
and applicable standards and guidelines, particularly 
those issued by the International Accounting Standards 
Board and SIX Swiss Exchange, where the shares of Baloise 
Holding Ltd are listed. The financial report (consolidated 
financial statements) is prepared in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The 
report on non-financial matters is prepared in accordance 
with the requirements of the Swiss Code of Obligations 
(Art. 964a–964c) and is aligned with the provisions of the 
European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS).
Annual Report
The Annual Report forms the core of the reporting activ-
ities. It essentially comprises three components: the 
management report, the financial report and the report 
on non-financial matters. The annual review has been 
discontinued, but selected content from it is included in 
the appropriate chapters of the Annual Report.
Management report
The management report constitutes the first part of 
the Annual Report. It comprises the review of operating 
performance, the corporate governance report and the 
remuneration report. It also provides information on 
how Baloise creates value for its different stakeholders. 
This information focuses on investors, employees and 
customers (including sales partners) as key stakeholder 
groups, as well as on the environment and society as a 
whole.
Financial report
The financial report contains the consolidated annual 
financial statements of the Baloise Group and the annual 
financial statements of Baloise Holding Ltd.
Report on non-financial matters
The report on non-financial matters contains Baloise’s 
sustainability information and was prepared in compli-
ance with Art. 964b of the Swiss Code of Obligations (OR), 
including the Swiss Ordinance on Climate Disclosures. 
Moreover, the structure and content of the non-financial 
reporting are aligned with ESRS to a large extent. However, 
this report is not a complete group report pursuant to the 
EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD).
Presentation for investors and analysts
The presentation for investors and analysts is made 
available only on the website and exclusively in English. 
It provides detailed information on the financial perfor-
mance of Baloise.
Electronic copies of all documents pertaining to the 
annual financial statements are available on the website:
www.baloise.com/annual-report
Continuous reporting
Baloise uses its website, www.baloise.com, to publish ad 
hoc announcements and other media releases, share 
regular updates on various initiatives and activities, and 
provide information on the implementation of its strategy.
Reporting by national organisations
In some cases, Baloise’s national organisations publish 
their own external reports in accordance with the stat-
utory and regulatory requirements of the jurisdiction in 
which they operate. In Belgium and Germany, reports on 
non-financial matters are also prepared in accordance 
with EU requirements (CSRD and Non-Financial Reporting 
Directive, NFRD).
All documents are available in electronic form on the 
following websites:
	•
Baloise Group 
www.baloise.com/annual-report
	•
Baloise in Belgium 
www.baloise.be/fr/a-propos-de-nous
	•
Baloise in Germany 
www.baloise.de/de/ueber-uns
	•
Baloise in Liechtenstein 
www.baloise-life.com/reports
	•
Baloise in Luxembourg 
www.baloise.lu/annual-reports
	•
Baloise Switzerland 
www.baloise.com/financial-condition-report 
www.baloise.com/bank
Management report
 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
6

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Management report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
7
 

80 %
of employees  
responded positively 
to Baloise’s employee 
satisfaction survey
Baloise at a glance
Asset Management
Total assets under management
CHF 93.6 billion 
Third-party assets under management
CHF 16.8 billion
   of which multi assets
CHF 7.9 billion 
   of which real estate
CHF 2.3 billion
Employees
254
Bank
Net new money custody account volume 
(market-adjusted)
CHF 188.7 million
Total assets
CHF 9,333.3 million
Wealth & pension advisory mandates
5,319
Cost/income ratio
63.6 %
Employees
398
CHF 384.8 million
profit attributable to shareholders
84 %
A-AAA MSCI ESG rating for rated  
insurance investments
92.9 % 
combined ratio
new business margin  
in the life business
CHF 3,629.7 million  
equity
2024
4.9 %
Management report
13.9 %*
return on equity
* adjusted for exceptional non-operating items of  
CHF 92 million from the sale of FRIDAY and the discontinuation  
of the ecosystem strategy
 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
8

Dividend of
CHF 8.10 per share
(proposal to the Annual General Meeting  
on 25 April 2025)
CHF 8,603.7 million
total business volume
CHF 565 million  
cash remittance
83 %
cash  
payout rate
Switzerland
Germany
Belgium
Luxembourg
Business volume
Life (CHF million)
2,249.4
514.1
471.6
200.3
Non-life (CHF million)
1,485.6
869.8
1,550.8
161.8
Investment-type premiums (CHF million)
50.4
–
108.9
888.8
Employees
4,043 1
1,563
1,767
624 2
Combined ratio
92.5 %
93.3 %
91.3 %
97.1 %
1 Including Asset Management and Bank
2 Including Liechtenstein [18] and FRIDAY [169]
Further information on business performance can be found in the chapter “Review of operating performance” from page 38 onwards.
Management report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
9
 

Key figures
2024
2023
Change (%) 
CHF million
Business volume
Gross premiums written Non-life
 4,120.2 
 4,081.6 
0.9
Gross premiums written Life
 3,435.4 
 3,648.0 
– 5.8
Investment-type premiums 
 1,048.2 
 888.5 
18.0
Total business volume
 8,603.7 
 8,618.1 
– 0.2
Insurance revenue
Insurance revenue Non-life
 4,095.0 
4,013.0
2.0
Insurance revenue Life
 1,461.7 
1,399.4
4.5
Total insurance revenue
 5,556.8 
5,412.4
2.7
Operating profit (loss)
Consolidated profit / loss before borrowing costs and taxes
Non-life
 261.1 
134.0
94.9
Life
 282.3 
203.1
39.0
Asset Management & Banking
 89.1 
82.3
8.3
Other activities
 – 87.1 
– 75.0
16.1
Consolidated profit for the period
 379.4 
236.2
60.6
Profit (attributable to the shareholders)
 384.8 
239.6
60.6
Balance sheet
Insurance contract liabilities
 49,506.2 
49,819.5
– 0.6
Contractual service margin (CSM)
 5,002.1 
4,864.8
2.8
Equity
 3,636.3 
3,259.3
11.6
Ratios (per cent)
Return on equity (RoE) 1
13.9
7.2
–
Combined ratio Non-life
92.9
94.6
–
New business margin (NBM) Life 
4.9
6.5
–
New life insurance business
Value of new business (VNB)
142.0
177.4
– 20.0
Present value new business premium (PVNBP)
2,878.4
2,748.6
4.7
New business CSM 
133.2
167.0
– 20.2
Key figures on the Company’s shares
Shares issued (units)
45,800,000
45,800,000
0.0
Average number of shares outstanding 
45,393,010
45,298,246
0.2
Basic earnings per share 2 (CHF)
8.48
5.29
60.3
Diluted earnings per share 2 (CHF)
8.47
5.29
60.1
Comprehensive equity per share 3 (CHF)
166.69
156.57
6.5
Closing price (CHF)
164.10
131.80
24.5
Market capitalisation (CHF million)
7,515.8
6,036.4
24.5
Dividend per share 4 (CHF)
8.10
7.70
5.2
1	2024 adjusted for exceptional non-operating items of CHF 92 million from the sale of FRIDAY and the discontinuation of the ecosystem strategy.
2	Calculation based on the profit for the period attributable to shareholders.
3	Calculation based on shareholders’ equity (equity before non-controlling interests) and the contractual service margin (CSM) after taxes.
4	2024 based on the proposal submitted to the Annual General Meeting.
Management report
 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
10

Sustainability key figures
Key figure
Unit
2024
Reference
Environment key figures
Total GHG emissions
page 167
Total Scope 1 emissions
tCO2e
4,785
Total Scope 2 emissions (location-based)
tCO2e
2,719
Total Scope 2 emissions (market-based)
tCO2e
616
Total Scope 3 emissions
tCO2e
1,578,820
1 Purchased goods and services
tCO2e
79,640
2 Capital goods
tCO2e
914
3 Fuel- and energy-related emissions  
(not included in Scope 1 or Scope 2)
tCO2e
1,733
5 Operational waste
tCO2e
176
6 Business travel
tCO2e
908
7 Employee commuting
tCO2e
3,323
15 Investments
tCO2e
1,492,125
Total GHG emissions (location-based)
tCO2e
1,586,323
Total GHG emissions (market-based)
tCO2e
1,584,221
GHG emissions intensity
page 167
Total GHG emissions (location-based)  
per million net revenue* in CHF
tCO2e / CHF million
285.5
Total GHG emissions (market-based)  
per million net revenue* in CHF
tCO2e / CHF million
285.1
Social key figures
Employee characteristics
page 184
Total number of employees
headcount
7,997
Diversity and inclusion
page 186
Female employees
headcount
3,586
Male employees
headcount
4,411
Proportion of female employees in the workforce
%
44.8 %
Age distribution of employees
Employees under 30 years of age
%
14.7 %
Employees aged 30–50
%
48.8 %
Employees over 50 years of age
%
36.5 %
Governance key figures
Board of Directors
page 66
Independence
%
100 %
Average tenure
years
5.1
Diversity on the Board of Directors
page 68
Number of women on the Board of Directors
headcount
3
Proportion of women on the Board of Directors
%
33.3 %
Average age of the members of the Board of Directors
years
61
Remuneration
page 96
Total compensation of the CEO
CHF thousand
1,899.2
* corresponds to the insurance revenue
Management report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
11
 

Letter to shareholders
Dear shareholders,
Baloise generated a very satisfying profit attributable 
to shareholders of CHF 384.8 million and brought about 
a tangible improvement in its core business in 2024. All 
national subsidiaries played their part with increased 
EBIT contributions. Having seen an exceptionally high 
volume of natural disaster claims and large claims in 
2023, we are back on track again operationally. The 
volume of business decreased slightly in 2024 to CHF 
8,603.7 million, which was attributable to a lower volume 
of premiums in the traditional life insurance business 
and to exchange rate movements. The combined ratio 
was reduced substantially despite Switzerland once 
again seeing a high level of storm-related claims in 
the summer in the first half of the year. The Group’s 
combined ratio is 92.9 per cent, which is an improvement 
of 1.7 percentage points compared with 2023. Baloise’s 
capitalisation remained robust. Comprehensive equity 
rose to CHF 7,634.4 million as at 31 December 2024. The 
rating agency S&P Global Ratings (S&P) reaffirmed the 
Baloise Group’s rating of A+ with a stable outlook in June 
2024. We expect the SST ratio as at 1 January 2025 to be 
just over 200 per cent.
Non-life business notched up EBIT of CHF 261.1 million, 
which was a considerable year-on-year improvement 
thanks to a lower level of claims incurred and an 
improved level of gains or losses on investments. With 
EBIT of CHF 282.3 million, the life business also hiked its 
earnings compared with 2023, thanks in part to positive 
non-recurring effects. The Asset Management & Banking 
segment recorded a strong year-on-year increase in EBIT 
to stand at CHF 89.1 million. This figure was dominated 
by the rise in third-party assets in asset management.
Refocusing strategy off to a good start
Back in spring 2024, we announced that we would  
be focusing more keenly on our core business and not  
investing any further in our ecosystem strategy. In 
September of last year, we launched our refocusing 
strategy. The subsequent sale of FRIDAY and the discon-
tinuation of the ecosystem strategy weighed on profit 
attributable to shareholders for 2024 with exceptional 
non-operating items of CHF 92 million. We do not expect 
the portfolio transaction or ecosystem divestments to 
have any further significant adverse impact on earn-
ings in 2025 or beyond. This is testimony to our focused 
approach and reinforces our commitment to forging 
ahead with our chosen course. 
We successfully embarked on the new strategy phase 
in September 2024. The refocusing strategy is founded 
on four central pillars: technical profitability, opera-
tional efficiency, growth in target segments and capital 
productivity. The aim is to further build on Baloise’s 
existing strengths and to boost profitability and growth 
for the long term. Implementing the refocusing strategy 
is a cornerstone of these efforts and the first steps are 
already proving effective, creating a solid foundation 
on which Baloise can create enduring value for the long 
term. We will rigorously pursue steps to boost efficiency, 
achieve profitable growth and optimise our portfolio 
with a targeted combined ratio of around 90 per cent 
and an expense ratio of less than 28 per cent in 2027. 
With a return on equity of 13.9 per cent (adjusted for 
exceptional non-operating items of CHF 92 million in 
connection with the sale of the FRIDAY portfolio and 
the discontinuation of the ecosystem strategy), we are 
already within the target range of 12 per cent to 15 per 
cent and, coupled with a cash payout rate of over 80 per 
cent, are demonstrating our long-standing, reliable 
appeal for our investors. The new financial targets have 
been clearly defined and we are well on track to achieve 
them between now and 2027.
Renewed dividend increase thanks to high level of 
profitability
Baloise reported strong cash remittance once again 
in 2024, allowing us to maintain our attractive and 
consistent dividend policy. The Board of Directors will 
therefore propose to the Annual General Meeting that 
the dividend be increased by CHF 0.40 to CHF 8.10 per 
share. We also plan to supplement the ordinary dividend 
with a share buy-back of CHF 100 million. Our business 
strategy is geared towards longevity and underscores 
the dependability of Baloise as an attractive and 
sustainable investment.
Baloise is on the right path to be able to continue 
keeping its promises. For years, we have proven that 
a business model with a long-term focus based on 
sustainable value creation is a stable anchor for all of 
our stakeholders: for shareholders, for customers and for 
our employees. We will therefore power ahead with the 
course that has been set under the refocusing strategy, 
while remaining flexible should adjustments be required 
Management report
 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
12

Dr Thomas von Planta, Chairman of the Board of Directors (left), and Michael Müller, Group CEO (right)
“Our refocusing 
strategy is already 
starting to have a 
positive impact.”
along the way. As ever, this is with our goal in mind of 
positioning Baloise as a dependable partner for all of its 
stakeholders for the long term.
Basel, March 2025
Dr Thomas von Planta	
	
Michael Müller
Chairman of the		
	
Group CEO
Board of Directors
Management report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
13
 

Strategy
Baloise launches refocusing strategy
In September 2024, Baloise announced the start of a refo-
cusing strategy that includes measures related to tech-
nical profitability, operational efficiency, growth in target 
segments and capital productivity. The Simply Safe stra-
tegic programme and the related targets and ambitions 
have been replaced by the new refocusing strategy. 
The intention of the refocusing strategy is to further 
improve Baloise’s existing strengths and boost profitability. 
The new financial targets consist of a return on equity of 
between 12 per cent and 15 per cent, strong cash remit-
tance of more than CHF 2 billion in the period 2024–2027 
and a higher cash payout rate of 80 per cent or more. 
The new financial target for cash remittance retains the 
existing ambition of cash remittance of CHF 2 billion in the 
period 2022–2025. 
To achieve these targets, we are implementing meas-
ures to raise efficiency and reduce costs, continually 
optimising our portfolio and striving for targeted growth. 
These steps provide the basis for maintaining our attrac-
tive shareholder policy, under which the reliable dividend 
payment is to be supplemented with a new distribution 
structure for share buy-backs (see text box at the end of 
this chapter for further details).
Sharpening the strategic focus on the core busi-
ness also strengthens long-term value creation for our 
customers, sales partners, the environment, society and 
our employees.
Ensuring the long-term profitability of the 
non-life business
We have been continually optimising our non-life business 
for more than 20 years. As a result, our non-life portfolio  
is one of the most profitable in Europe. The combined 
ratio has always been below 95 per cent since 2012 and 
the loss ratio has been consistently strong, outperforming 
the wider market by an average of 2 percentage points 
over the last ten years. Going forward, we intend to use a 
variety of measures, such as the optimisation of our  
products and prices, to ensure that our loss ratio remains 
best in class. At the same time, we have set ourselves the 
goal of lowering our expense ratio by 2 to 3 percentage 
points by 2027. 
Our ambition is therefore to achieve a combined ratio of 
around 90 per cent in an average interest-rate and claims 
environment. This percentage is at the lower end of the 
range of ratios that we have achieved in the past decade. 
We are confident that by optimising claims incurred, being 
more selective in our underwriting and reducing costs, 
we can achieve this ambition and thus ensure that our 
non-life portfolio remains attractive over the long term. 
Strengthening a resilient life business
Our life business is a resilient and stable source of earn-
ings, with a healthy level of cash remittance and an EBIT 
contribution of at least CHF 200 million. By continually 
optimising our policy portfolios, for example by protecting 
them using reinsurance programmes, focusing on capi-
tal-efficient new business and taking a selective approach 
in the Swiss group life business, we are ensuring that the 
life business can continue to contribute to the Company’s 
success in the long term without limiting the breadth  
of the products and services that we offer. As a result, 
we can be very flexible in meeting customers’ needs and, 
depending on demand, offer different provision models. In 
particular, our business model in Switzerland – comprising 
insurance and banking – enables us to combine insurance 
products with tailored banking solutions. This means we 
are always well positioned to satisfy customers’ needs.
Leading the field in attractive target segments
In Switzerland, Belgium, Germany and Luxembourg, we 
want to be among the leading insurance companies in 
our attractive target segments. To this end, we have to 
increase our cost discipline and achieve sustained profit-
able growth in the target segments and, by doing so, grow 
at a faster rate than the relevant markets. We are there-
fore setting ourselves the ambition of further improving 
our cost efficiency by lowering our expense ratio in the 
non-life business by between 2 and 3 percentage points.
To achieve this, we are cutting 250 jobs across the 
Group, optimising operating costs and making improve-
ments by deploying new technologies. The latter will also 
help us to increase technical profitability, for example by 
applying dynamic pricing and detecting insurance fraud. 
We are also using artificial intelligence to accelerate 
growth in our markets and to provide an even better advi-
sory service to our customers.
Management report
 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
14

Further information on our refocusing strategy can be 
found in the presentation for the 2024 investor update.
www.baloise.com/investor-days
Management report
Refocusing strategy: selected financial targets
Capital productivity and return on equity
The increase in technical profitability, the improved cost base, the profitable growth of our target segments and a 
stronger focus on capital efficiency will have a positive impact on return on equity in the medium term. Baloise is 
now targeting a return on equity of between 12 per cent and 15 per cent.
All business units will contribute to this ambition, and we will use continual portfolio analysis to check which 
steps need to be taken to achieve this. As before, we may decide to acquire portfolios, review and restructure 
portfolios or even dispose of them if they do not satisfy this new target.
Dividend and share buy-backs
Across the business portfolio as a whole, we anticipate broad-based cash remittance with a cumulative amount 
of over CHF 2 billion in the period 2024–2027. Of the cash remitted, at least 80 per cent is to be distributed in the 
form of dividends and complementary share buy-backs. This shareholder-oriented dividend policy reflects the 
focus on the earnings power of the core business and the discontinuation of the ecosystem strategy.
The difference between the dividend payments and the cash payout rate of 80 per cent or more will be 
accumulated annually. As soon as a minimum of CHF 100 million is reached, this capital will be returned to share-
holders in the form of share buy-backs.
Information on the achievement of our targets in 2024 can be found in the chapter “Review of operating 
performance” from page 38 onwards.
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
15
 

The consolidation of all the existing brands into a single 
Baloise brand, a process that began in autumn 2022, is  
proving effective in all markets, both internally and exter-
nally. Internally, the single brand identity has led to  
greater collaboration across national borders with regard 
to brand management and brand communication. It has 
also strengthened the feeling of a shared identity between 
all employees. In terms of our external perception, the new 
brand has become established and we are seeing a posi-
tive trend in the strength of our brand. We are continuing 
to pursue our strategic ambition of further strengthening 
the brand and making it an asset that contributes to our 
business performance:
	•
We are a modern, unified and sharpened brand that 
best supports the unique Baloise customer experience 
and leverages growth. 
	•
Baloise is the preferred brand for customers, partners 
and employees who want to engage with a human 
insurance and finance brand. 
	•
Baloise has a strong reputation as a responsible insur-
ance and finance brand whose sustainable action 
supports customers and strengthens society, the 
economy and the environment.
The role of the Baloise brand
The brand is the link between the customers and Baloise. 
It communicates the brand promise and strengthens trust 
in the Company’s services. This is where the brand purpose 
comes into play:
	•
At Baloise, we care. We develop insurance and financial 
solutions with a human touch, because we want our 
employees, customers and partners to feel that they 
are in good hands. 
	•
At Baloise, we inspire. We love what we do – and we love 
to go further. We explore new pathways, create new 
possibilities and seek out new solutions. As an inspiring 
partner, we encourage our employees, customers and 
partners to remove worry from their lives.
	•
At Baloise, we keep our promises. We listen to our 
customers and partners so we can meet their needs. 
We act responsibly and take responsibility for our future 
and contribute to the society we live and work in.
“We are Baloise. We are the 
inspiring partner for your 
tomorrow.”
Brand values and brand experience
Our brand values are partnership, proximity and tomorrow. 
This is what we stand for and what we believe in.
We believe in partnership
This is why we treat our colleagues, clients and partners as 
equals and why we build our relationships on mutual trust: 
because for us, business success begins with a strong 
partnership.
We believe in closeness
This is why we take care of our employees, customers and 
partners and why we behave like a reliable friend: because 
for us, solutions by people for people start with closeness.
We believe in the future
This is why we act responsibly for the benefit of people 
today and with consideration for future generations and 
why we want to make a difference in the society we live 
and work in: because for us, being an inspiring partner 
begins with optimism and confidence about the future.
Baloise brand
Building a sustainably strong brand
Management report
 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
16

Brand campaign aimed at building a  
strong brand
Building a brand and positioning it well for the long term 
takes time. The consolidation of the brand portfolio  
has laid the foundations to strengthen the Baloise brand 
sustainably by means of targeted measures.
Brand management measures vary from country to 
country depending on the level of brand recognition  
in each market. In Luxembourg and Belgium, the Baloise 
brand is already relatively well established and known. 
Here, the challenge is to position the brand values 
more strongly to make Baloise the preferred choice for 
customers. In Germany, the emphasis is on reassuring 
customers and partners that the new Baloise brand still 
represents the same strengths, innovative mindset and 
long-standing experience that they have come to trust. 
To this end, the Company launched a campaign with the 
slogan “Versicherungstrendsetter. Seit 1864.” (“Setting 
trends in insurance. Since 1864.”). In Switzerland, commu-
nications are focused on boosting brand recognition and 
highlighting the unique business model of insurance and 
banking. To support this endeavour, a value proposition 
has been formulated as a basis for future campaigns: At 
all stages of life, Baloise is there for its customers and  
can support them seamlessly with financial products from 
a single source and comprehensive advice.
www.baloise.ch/de/ueber-uns/wir-sind-baloise  
(only in German)
Management report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
17
 

Baloise shares
Review of the 2024 trading year
Much like in 2023, inflation data and interest-rate changes 
were major factors that shaped the financial markets 
in 2024. Inflation slowed in all regions, and the central 
banks in industrialised economies started to lower their 
key interest rates. The global economic growth picture 
was characterised by significant variation at regional 
and sector level. The geopolitical situation and political 
uncertainty were once again significant sources of risk for 
investors in the reporting year. Nonetheless, 2024 was, on 
balance, a positive year for the equity markets. The Swiss 
Market Index (SMI) was up by around 4.2 per cent at the 
end of the year. Baloise shares* performed well in 2024, 
closing around 25 per cent higher than they had been at 
the start of the year. In addition, Baloise remains a reliable 
choice for dividends. The Board of Directors has proposed 
that the dividend be raised by 5.2 per cent to CHF 8.10 for 
2024. Moreover, the Company is planning a share buy-back 
programme with a volume of CHF 100 million, subject 
to the decision made about the dividend at the Annual 
General Meeting. 
A rally in the equity markets towards the end of 2023, 
prompted by the conclusion of the cycle of interest-rate 
hikes, set an upbeat tone for a positive 2024 trading year. 
Inflation stabilised in most industrialised countries at the 
beginning of the reporting year. This raised the prospect of 
potential interest-rate cuts, which, in turn, paved the way 
for further recovery. In March 2024, the Swiss National Bank 
(SNB) lowered its key rate to 1.50 per cent (1 January 2024: 
1.75 per cent) and thus became the first central bank of an 
industrialised economy to usher in an interest-rate policy 
change. While inflation in Switzerland had been within the 
SNB’s target band since mid-2023, it proved stickier in the 
eurozone and the US. Consequently, the European Central 
Bank (ECB) and the US Federal Reserve (Fed) waited 
slightly longer before cutting interest rates. In June 2024, 
the ECB lowered its key rate by 0.25 percentage points to 
4.25 per cent (1 January 2024: 4.50 per cent), and the SNB 
implemented a second rate reduction to 1.25 per cent. 
The Fed followed suit in September with its first of three 
cuts to the federal funds rate in 2024 (upper end of the 
target range as at 1 January 2024: 5.50 per cent), and both 
the ECB and the SNB also announced further reductions 
before the end of the year. As at 31 December 2024, the  
SNB’s key rate stood at 0.50 per cent and that of the ECB 
at 3.00 per cent, while the upper end of the target range 
for the Fed’s key rate was 4.50 per cent.
The US economy proved exceptionally robust in 2024, 
whereas growth in the major EU economies stagnated. 
Manufacturers in the eurozone struggled to recover from 
the energy price shock triggered by the war in Ukraine, and 
low demand from China – together with certain structural 
issues – put further pressure on the EU’s industrial sector. 
Over the course of the year, this weakness spilled over into 
the service sector. The Swiss economy continued to record 
moderate growth.
The geopolitical environment was fraught, but no 
significant escalation occurred in 2024. Ongoing tensions 
in the Middle East and the continuing war in Ukraine 
affected commodity prices throughout the year. Gold, 
a safe haven for investors, climbed to a record high in 
2024. The election of Donald Trump for a second term as 
US president brought additional volatility to the markets 
in the last two months of the reporting year. US equities 
were spurred on by the prospect of tax cuts and deregu-
lation, while positive comments about cryptocurrencies 
sent Bitcoin soaring to an all-time high of more than 
USD 106,000 in mid-December. By contrast, the possible 
implementation of punitive tariffs by the US put a damper 
on equities from the emerging markets.
Over 2024 as a whole, Baloise shares rose in value, 
reaching their high for the year at CHF 176.20 (closing price) 
in October and ending the trading year up by 25 per cent 
year on year at a price of CHF 164.10. This meant that 
Baloise shares significantly outperformed the European 
insurance industry index (STOXX Europe 600 Insurance), 
which gained 18 per cent over the year as a whole, and 
nearly matched the performance of the Swiss Exchange 
Supersector Insurance index (up by 26 per cent). 
www.baloise.com/baloise-share
* Baloise shares = shares in Baloise Holding Ltd
Dividends paid to shareholders
The Board of Directors of Baloise Holding Ltd will propose 
to the Annual General Meeting on 25 April 2025 that a 
cash dividend of CHF 8.10 per share be paid for the 2024 
financial year, representing a year-on-year increase of 
5.2 per cent. This represents an attractive dividend yield 
of 4.9 per cent on the year-end share price. Moreover, the 
Company is planning a share buy-back programme with 
a volume of CHF 100 million, subject to the decision made 
about the dividend at the Annual General Meeting. The 
total payout rate including dividend and share buy-back 
comes to an attractive 83 per cent of cash remittance  
in 2024. 
Management report
 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
18

Shareholder structure
The shares in Baloise Holding Ltd are widely held. There were 
two material changes in connection with significant share-
holders under Swiss law. In May 2024, UBS Fund Manage-
ment (Switzerland) AG disclosed a percentage of its share-
holding of 9.324 per cent following the integration of Credit 
Suisse. In June 2024, Cevian Capital Partners Ltd. reported  
a percentage of shareholding of 5.113 per cent. In accord-
ance with SIX Swiss Exchange’s definition, 94.89 per cent of 
Baloise shares are now free float. Further information on 
significant shareholders as at 31 December 2024 is provided 
in table 16 on page 417 of the 2024 Annual Report. 
Cash dividends
Share 
buy-backs
Total
Year (CHF million)
2024
371.0 1
–
371.0
2023
352.7
–
352.7
2022
338.9
–
338.9
2021
320.6
–
320.6
2020
312.3
92.8
405.1
Total 
1,695.5
92.8
1,788.3
All figures stated as at 31 December.
1 Proposal to the Annual General Meeting on 25 April 2025.
Statistics on Baloise shares
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
31.12.2022
31.12.2021
31.12.2020
Price at year-end (CHF)
164.10
131.80
142.70
149.10
157.50
High (CHF)
176.20
158.50
176.00
168.80
182.10
Low (CHF)
129.60
126.90
125.50
137.60
107.90
Market capitalisation (CHF million)
7,515.8
6,036.4
6,535.7
6,828.8
7,686.0
Basic earnings per share (CHF)
8.48
5.29
5.49
13.06
9.65
Diluted earnings per share (CHF)
8.47
5.29
5.48
13.05
9.63
Price / earnings (p / e) ratio 1
19.35
24.91
25.99
11.42
16.32
Price / book (p / b) ratio 1
2.05
1.84
1.89
0.92
1.02
Number of shares issued (units)
45,800,000
45,800,000
45,800,000
45,800,000
48,800,000
Number of treasury shares (units)
305,914
386,340
545,636
648,730
3,750,453
Number of shares in circulation (units)
45,494,086
45,413,660
45,254,364
45,151,270
45,049,547
Average number of shares outstanding 2
45,393,010
45,298,246
45,176,614
45,062,127
45,031,594
Dividend per share 3 (CHF)
8.10
7.70
7.40
7.00
6.40
Dividend payout ratio 3
95.6
145.6
134.9
53.6
66.3
Dividend yield 3
4.9
5.8
5.2
4.7
4.1
1	Calculation is based on the profit for the period attributable to shareholders and the equity attributable to shareholders.
2	Relevant for the calculation of earnings per share (see page 330 of the financial report).
3	2024 based on the proposal submitted to the Annual General Meeting.
Baloise shares
Security symbol
BALN
Nominal value
CHF 0.10
Security number
1.241.051
ISIN
CH0012410517
Stock exchange
SIX Swiss Exchange
Security type
100 % registered shares
Management report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
19
 

How Baloise creates value
We have been creating value for all our  
stakeholders for more than 160 years
Stakeholders
Customers/partners
Shareholders/investors 
Society
Environment
Employees
Objectives/commitments
High level of satisfaction, responsible partnership
12–15 per cent return on equity 
Cash remittance of more than CHF 2 billion between 2024 
and 2027 
Cash payout rate of at least 80 per cent 
Good corporate citizen / CSR initiatives / private-sector 
solutions to societal challenges
Climate roadmap, net zero / Paris 2050 / RI policies
High level of employee satisfaction
Management report
20
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

In line with the objective of continuing to be a reliable 
partner for all the Company’s stakeholders, Baloise’s Board 
of Directors and Executive Committee periodically review 
the corporate strategy and adapt it to changing condi-
tions and requirements. In autumn 2024, Baloise organ-
ised an investor update and set itself new objectives. The 
Company intends to pursue a refocusing strategy under 
which it will strengthen its focus on its core business to 
ensure it can continue generating lasting added value for 
all stakeholder groups in future. 
The refocusing strategy will pay particular attention 
to technical profitability, operational efficiency, growth in 
target segments and capital productivity. Baloise has also 
defined new financial targets, which consist of a return 
on equity of 12 to 15 per cent, strong cash remittance of 
more than CHF 2 billion in the period from 2024 to 2027 
and a higher cash payout rate of 80 per cent or more to 
our shareholders (for more information, see the chapter 
“Strategy”). The dividend policy will also be extended to 
include a rules-based share buy-back
In 2024, Baloise took its sustainability strategy a further 
step forward. Baloise is aware of its responsibility towards 
customers, partners, shareholders, investors, employees, 
the environment and society. We seek to create long-term 
added value while having a positive impact on people 
and the environment. By taking environmental and social 
considerations into account, Baloise is aiming to generate 
long-term success and contribute to efforts to tackle 
global challenges.
Following a thorough and detailed analysis, strategic 
action areas were defined that take a long-term approach 
to achieve sustainable growth while having a positive 
effect on both society and the environment.
The Baloise sustainability strategy covers the following 
action areas:
	•
Contribution to a safe, secure and resilient society 
Baloise seeks to contribute to the safety, security and 
resilience of society by minimising risks and finding 
solutions that protect and strengthen society. 
	•
Improvement of the impact on CO2 emissions and 
management of the impact on business activities 
Baloise endeavours to reduce its carbon footprint and 
use resources more efficiently. The Company has set 
itself the target of cutting CO2 emissions to net zero  
by 2050. 
	•
Embedding of sustainability into the corporate 
culture 
Sustainability needs to be firmly anchored in Baloise’s 
corporate culture and in its day-to-day activities.
As part of its updated sustainability strategy, Baloise will 
draw up and implement actions and targets for the 
strategic action areas. The goal is to successfully integrate 
the sustainability strategy, measure progress and report 
on it transparently. Regular reviews and adjustments 
should ensure that we remain on track to achieve our 
long-term sustainability targets.
The 2024 Annual Report comments and reports in detail 
on the fundamental principles of long-term value creation 
at Baloise and on the milestones that have been achieved 
over the last year. In a departure from previous years, all 
elements of our reporting – financial and non-financial – 
are combined into one report.
Management report
21
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

How we create value for the 
environment
For more than 160 years, Baloise has been providing 
services that make the lives of its customers safer and 
creating lasting added value for all its stakeholders.  
Environmental considerations also play a central role 
here. Our environmental policy focuses on the promotion 
of energy from renewable sources and the sustainable 
expansion of climate change mitigation actions. We 
attach a high priority to the responsible use of natural 
resources and the continuous reduction of CO2 emissions 
both in our operations and across our business activity  
as a whole. Our responsibility towards the environment 
and our philosophy of value creation are reflected in our 
energy consumption, our investments, the procurement of 
products and services, and our underwriting policy.
Alternative solutions that have a less harmful impact 
on the climate and environment are especially relevant  
for our customers in the areas of transport and the 
home. That is why we offer insurance for electric vehicles, 
solar panels and other products that help to protect the 
climate.
We provide comprehensive protection in Switzerland  
for our customers’ electric vehicles and accessories 
through our Electra supplementary cover. If the charging 
point or charging accessories are damaged or stolen,  
the charging card or charging app is misused or the 
battery is damaged, Electra covers the costs.
Our Drive Electric product, offered in partnership with 
Enovos and diego in Luxembourg, supports our customers 
through the transition to an electric or hybrid vehicle. It 
includes a free charging card that can be used at 180,000 
charging points throughout Europe and the personal 
support of an expert who will guide customers through 
the process of selecting and installing a private charging 
point at home, and through all the dealings with public 
authorities, such as applying for government grants.
We also promote the use of SMART Repair for damaged 
vehicles. Thanks to our partner network of workshops, we 
can offer eco-friendly repairs of the highest quality. This 
reduces greenhouse gases and conserves resources.
We offer insurance for photovoltaic systems and more 
climate-friendly heating systems for both private and 
business clients. Our aim is to offer the right protection 
for every system so as to encourage greater use of energy 
from renewable sources and offer our customers the 
protection they need.
Climate roadmap
We have had our own environmental mission statement  
since 1999. From the outset, it was important to embed 
sustainability throughout the Company and in all 
day-to-day business activities. The environmental mission 
statement became an integral element of the Baloise 
value creation model for sustainable development in 2018 
and was thus incorporated into our overall sustainability 
management. The environmental mission statement is 
a key part of our efforts to create value in relation to the 
environment and confirms our commitment to the targets 
of the 2015 Paris climate agreement.
We support the targets of the Paris Agreement and 
the efforts of Switzerland and the EU, and have therefore 
set ourselves the goals of reducing our CO2 emissions to 
net zero by 2050 and lowering our operational emissions 
(Scopes 1 and 2) by a further 25 per cent by 2030, relative 
to 2022. To achieve these targets, we will set interim decar-
bonisation targets by the end of 2025 for our own business 
operations and for our financed and insured emissions as 
part of a Group-wide transition plan. 
In relation to our own business operations (Scopes 1 
and 2), we are developing a holistic approach to reducing 
our carbon footprint. We continuously analyse and opti-
mise our energy consumption and emission patterns in 
order to introduce more efficient processes and maximise 
the use of energy from renewable sources. We use ener-
gy-efficient technologies and sustainable means of trans-
port to minimise the CO2 emissions of our vehicle fleet. 
We are also committed to environmentally responsible 
building standards and encourage the use of renewable 
energy in our facilities.
The management of our investments and insured risks 
in accordance with climate criteria is an important lever 
for mitigating the effects of climate change. We therefore 
also consider the carbon footprint of our investments. We 
analyse and assess our portfolios and follow sustainable 
investment strategies that support the transition to a 
low-carbon economy. Targeted investment is helping us 
to reduce our overall carbon footprint while also bringing 
about positive changes in society. For more information, 
see the chapter “Responsible investment”.
We are currently focusing on a framework for calcu-
lating our insured emissions. Our aim is to put the neces-
sary framework in place in 2025. enabling us to record 
and analyse these emissions precisely and comprehen-
sively. This includes developing robust methods and 
models as well as collecting and processing high-quality 
Management report
22
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

data that helps us to accurately determine the carbon 
footprint of our insured emissions. We are working to 
create a robust dataset in all GHG categories that we 
can use to set reduction targets for our own operations 
and for our investment and insurance portfolios by the 
end of 2025. The significant improvement in data quality 
and completeness in the reporting year led to material 
changes in the relevant GHG categories, which diminishes 
comparability with the prior-year figures.
These efforts are an important step in our sustaina-
bility strategy, as they will increase the transparency of 
our environmental impact and allow us to make informed 
decisions on the reduction of our CO2 emissions. Through 
these initiatives, we are laying the cornerstone for more 
sustainable insurance practices and proactively helping to 
achieve climate targets.
Our goal of achieving net zero emissions by 2050 
reflects our commitment to climate change mitigation. 
This goes beyond simply reducing emissions and includes 
offsetting our own unavoidable operational emissions.  
We recognise that reducing CO2 emissions requires a 
collaborative approach, and we are committed to working 
with other companies, governments and civil society to 
find collective solutions to climate change.
CO2 offsets for unavoidable emissions within 
the Company
Since 2020, we have been retrospectively offsetting 
the CO2 emissions that we are unable to avoid through 
targeted cuts or optimisation measures, in accordance 
with the annual greenhouse gas review. The focus is ex- 
clusively on high-quality projects centred on sustainable 
local development.
In 2024, around CHF 150,000 was spent on offsetting 
approximately 11,100 tonnes of CO2 from 2023. These are 
the unavoidable emissions arising from business opera-
tions and from holding the 2024 Annual General Meeting. 
We are currently focusing on achieving a 1:1 offset ratio 
through avoidance projects, which aim to prevent emis-
sions from being released in the first place. The following 
climate change mitigation projects are used to offset  
our global emissions:
	•
Forest conservation in Indonesia and South America
	•
	Renewable energy from sawdust in Bulgaria
	•
	Renewable wind power in Bulgaria
	•
	Sustainable forestry and climate action in Switzerland
With the Verified Carbon Standard and Gold Standard, and 
an audit under ISO 14064-2 with validation by TÜV NORD, 
Baloise has a credible, measurable and transparent port-
folio of climate change mitigation measures.
Swiss Climate Foundation
The Swiss Climate Foundation has been supporting  
small and medium-sized enterprises in Switzerland and  
Liechtenstein that contribute to the implementation 
of climate change mitigation measures for 16 years. 
It promotes projects that reduce CO2 emissions while 
strengthening the innovative capacity and competitive-
ness of the companies that implement them.
We joined the Swiss Climate Foundation in 2021 and 
donate to it the money received from the redistribution of 
the CO2 levy on fuel. In 2024, the net contribution less our 
own CO2 levies amounted to just under CHF 240,000. We 
are part of a group of 31 partner companies that promotes 
climate action and supports small and medium-sized 
enterprises.
This year, the Climate Foundation awarded a total of 
CHF 2.2 million to 16 initiatives, bringing the number of 
projects it has supported since its inception to more than 
200. There was a broad mix of projects this year, ranging 
from mini biogas power plants for farms to the produc-
tion of natural foam and a solution for converting plastic 
waste into raw materials for the circular economy.
In addition to its financial contributions, Baloise 
participates in the review and assessment of the projects’ 
effectiveness and sustainability, thanks to its two seats on 
the advisory board.
www.klimastiftung.ch
Operational emissions
As we are an insurance company, our operations are not 
fundamentally energy-intensive compared to a manu-
facturing company, for example. At our sites, we predomi-
nantly require energy for electricity and heating. 
We apply the latest building standards and renovation 
methods to ensure our office buildings are climate-friendly, 
and operate them in as resource-efficient a manner as 
possible. We now source all our electricity from 100 per 
cent renewable sources in Switzerland, Germany, Belgium 
and Luxembourg in the buildings where we control our 
own electricity mix. For more information, see chapter 
environmental information of the report on non-financial 
matters. 
Management report
23
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Baloise as an employer
Baloise stands for a working environment built on 
authenticity, continuous growth and partnership, thereby 
creating the ideal conditions for pragmatic action and 
lasting success. We foster a culture of trust where each 
and every employee has the opportunity to take responsi-
bility, contribute their own ideas and overcome their limits. 
At the same time, we expect our employees to stand up for 
their opinions, be receptive to feedback and proactively 
help shape their own development.
Our work is affected by the challenges arising from the 
shortage of skilled workers. As a responsible employer, we 
tackle these challenges head-on – both internally with 
targeted development programmes for our employees 
and externally by promoting and developing talent in a 
wide range of skill areas. Our corporate culture provides 
the foundation for our work here. We are target-driven, 
pragmatic, solution-oriented and resolute. Everything 
we do is shaped by our guiding principle: Be yourself. 
And unlock your potential. This is how we shape Baloise. 
Together.
Be yourself.
Individuality, diversity and equal opportunity are essential 
to us. We encourage authenticity in our dealings with  
one another and create an inclusive environment in which 
every employee can develop their strengths, irrespective 
of personal background or challenges. With carefully 
designed programmes, flexible working models and a 
clear commitment to diversity, we make sure everyone has 
the same opportunities to develop and contribute profes-
sionally. In this way, we create a culture in which every 
voice counts and personal growth becomes possible. This 
is recognised, for example, in the Friendly Work Space® 
label, which has been regularly awarded to Baloise in  
Switzerland since 2010.
Diversity and inclusion
An inclusive, diverse and healthy working environment is 
important for our long-term success as a company. Below, 
we have listed a few initiatives implemented by Baloise  
in Switzerland. These are representative of the work on 
diversity and inclusion carried out in the other countries. 
Our initiatives place a particular emphasis on diversity.  
For example, we support our LGBTQ network, which was 
set up by employees for employees. We also regularly take 
part in the external 50+ jobs fair.
We also aim to make our leadership teams more diverse by 
filling 40 per cent of all positions in the management team 
with people who meet at least one diversity criterion – age, 
gender or mother tongue. We are pleased to have made 
good progress in this area since November 2023, thanks to 
the efforts of our recruitment team and also to targeted 
active sourcing. A total of 55 per cent of all new vacancies  
in the management team were filled by people who meet 
at least one diversity criterion. Women made up a third  
of all promotions in 2024. We encourage part-time working 
in all positions, including the sales force: almost all our 
full-time vacancies are advertised with an option to work 
80 per cent of full-time hours, and around a quarter of 
employees work part-time. Some time ago, we began 
implementing a series of workshops across the Group to 
help employees recognise unconscious bias and reduce 
the potential for discriminatory behaviour. 
As a responsible employer, we are also committed to 
the integration of people with special needs. To achieve 
this goal, we partner with the Federal Disability Insur-
ance (IV) system to offer a number of places each year to 
help get people with disabilities back into work. We have 
provided more than 74 IV training places since 2012. We 
also offer special training places to give young people 
with special needs an opportunity to secure a vocational 
apprenticeship.
And unlock your potential.
Our employees hold the key to their own development. We 
encourage curiosity and use targeted programmes and 
executive development to create an environment that 
facilitates continuous learning. At Baloise, development 
means trying new things, learning from mistakes and  
overcoming our limits together.
Baloise competences
To meet the requirements of a constantly changing digital 
world and counter the skills shortage, we have defined 
the Baloise competences that will be needed in future 
in the form of our strategic skills initiative. These compe-
tences provide all employees with a clear vision of the 
wider skills necessary for success. They are an integral part 
of the continuous development dialogue and will help 
employees acquire the specific skills that are key for the 
implementation of Baloise’s strategic targets.
How we create value for  
our employees
Management report
24
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Own it
∙  Taking ownership
∙  Focusing on results
Collaborate
∙  Establishing 
meaning
∙  Collaborating 
effectively
Learn
∙ Living curiosity
∙  Developing through 
reflection
∙  Promoting 
development of others
∙  Building digital 
literacy
Connect
∙  Living integrity & 
trust
∙  Leveraging diversity 
through dialogue
AI Discovery Weeks
We have introduced AI Discovery Weeks, a forward-looking 
learning programme that gives all employees the oppor- 
tunity to engage with artificial intelligence (AI) in depth. 
The self-directed AI Fit learning path covers a range of 
competence areas such as basic understanding of AI, 
application and critical analysis. Employees work in small 
groups and have weekly circle meetings where they can 
share what they have learned and put it into practice. A 
central aim of the AI Discovery Weeks is to develop specific 
use cases for Baloise that can be directly applied in 
everyday work processes.
Baloise Campus 
The international executive development programmes 
offered by Baloise Campus bring senior managers from 
Switzerland, Germany, Belgium and Luxembourg together 
to support their personal and professional development. 
Through various learning formats and support from expe-
rienced coaches, we create a safe learning environment 
where executives can hone their skills so they are able to 
effectively implement our corporate strategy.
This is how we shape Baloise.
We foster a culture of trust and individual responsibility. 
We give our employees the freedom to make decisions and 
we expect them to take a pragmatic approach to make a 
real difference. Through a high degree of empowerment 
and decision-making freedom, we create an environment 
in which success is celebrated and continuous improve-
ment is always the aim.
Focus on performance and hands-on culture
Within our new refocusing strategy, we see pragmatism 
and an emphasis on performance as the key elements for 
the ongoing development of our culture. As our ultimate 
aim is to successfully implement our strategy and achieve 
our strategic goals, we weight results higher than effort 
and rapid implementation higher than conceptual perfec-
tion.
In accordance with our long-standing culture of trust, 
we encourage our committed employees to take responsi-
bility for their own performance.
For employees to act independently while maintaining 
a clear view of our purpose, they need to be in close 
dialogue with their managers. That is why we place contin-
uous dialogue at the heart of our performance manage-
ment.
All employees regularly engage in this dialogue with 
their managers, discussing where they stand in terms of 
performance, conduct and development. In addition to 
their individual contribution to the team and company 
performance, the dialogue covers the interplay with 
behavioural and development matters. This continuous 
dialogue enables employees to reflect on evolving require-
Management report
25
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

ments and framework conditions in real time, and to 
adapt their actions accordingly. It also creates transpar-
ency with regard to employees’ individual contributions 
towards achieving their team’s goals and enables this to 
be fairly rewarded.
To engage in this continuous dialogue effectively, our 
managers need various skills; we refer to this as perfor-
mance-driven leadership. Skills include the ability to coach 
employees or provide them with guidance, but also to 
address shortcomings openly and take appropriate action. 
These skills are taught in the Baloise Campus executive 
development programmes referred to above.
Alongside executive development, we also support 
entire teams in establishing for themselves what our refo-
cusing strategy means for their specific work. This takes the 
form of the “Focus on performance and hands-on culture” 
workshop organised by the teams themselves, where they 
have the opportunity to reflect on areas where they need to 
take action, identify potential for improvement and develop 
specific measures to optimise their work processes.
Together.
Different perspectives and strengths are brought together 
to create synergies that go beyond individual performance. 
We see friction and conflict not as obstacles, but as valu-
able impetus that generates energy for innovation and 
growth. This culture of cooperation forms the basis upon 
which our employees can not only work successfully but 
also continuously grow, both personally and professionally.
Networks and information-sharing formats to promote 
collaboration
Open communication and direct information-sharing are 
firmly embedded in the Baloise corporate culture. Formats 
such as Coffee with Clemens, an informal discussion with 
the CEO of Baloise in Switzerland, provide a forum for 
employees to share their concerns and ideas with senior 
management on equal terms. Such initiatives promote 
transparency, strengthen trust and help to build a more 
tightly binding corporate culture.
We also offer our employees various workshops, retro-
spectives and feedback meetings to promote collaboration, 
reflect on experience and develop pragmatic solutions. 
These strengthen cohesion and help teams to unlock their 
potential.
The Baloise Code and the Code of Conduct: guidelines for 
day-to-day work 
The Baloise Code – developed by employees for employees 
– provides guidance for values-based teamwork and 
leadership. It defines clear standards of behaviour for 
day-to-day working. These principles help employees to 
work within teams while also achieving their individual 
goals.
www.baloise.com/code
The Code of Conduct lays down specific standards and 
rules that govern how employees are treated. It covers 
protection of health, equal treatment, treating one 
another with respect and zero tolerance of bullying and 
sexual harassment. The two codes complement one 
another: while the Baloise Code sets out our cultural 
values, the Code of Conduct provides the framework for a 
safe working environment that is free of discrimination.
www.baloise.com/codeofconduct
Management report
26
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Careers website:
www.baloise.com/jobs
Careers blog:
www.baloise.com/karriereblog
  LinkedIn:
www.linkedin.com/company/baloisech 
 
 Instagram:
www.instagram.com/baloisejobs
  Facebook:
www.facebook.com/baloisech
  YouTube:
www.youtube.com/baloisegroup
Management report
27
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

How we create value for  
our customers
The insurance business is rooted in the principle of risk-
sharing, the strengths of which are demonstrated when 
individuals are in most need of protection. Delivering  
the promised benefits and handling claims quickly and  
straightforwardly are key to the satisfaction of our 
customers and their trust in Baloise. We are partners for 
the financial security of our customers and we are there 
for them when they need help most urgently. Major loss 
events such as the storms and heavy rains experienced  
in Switzerland in early summer 2024 take their toll not 
only on our customers but also on the economies of the 
affected regions. Saastal in the canton of Valais was 
particularly affected, suffering flooding, landslides and 
debris flows. Our claims handling organisation and the 
general agency for Upper Valais joined forces to help all 
affected customers as quickly and efficiently as possible. 
The storms resulted in around CHF 80 million worth of 
claims across the whole of Valais. While it is events like 
these that illustrate the strengths and customer benefits 
of insurance in extreme situations, Baloise also creates 
value for its customers on an everyday basis.
Advisory quality is key
When it comes to advising customers, we apply the prin-
ciple of lifelong learning to ensure customers always get 
to enjoy the benefits of the latest concepts and solutions. 
Cicero certification (the Swiss quality seal for advisory 
standards) requires customer advisers in Switzerland 
to undergo continuing professional development, and 
Baloise offers a huge range of training and education 
options for this purpose. Every customer adviser is obliged 
to act in accordance with the internal procedures and 
rules of conduct. Quality assurance spot checks and 
customer surveys are conducted at regular intervals. In 
total, 803 Baloise customer advisers hold Cicero certifica-
tion, 62 of whom gained it for the first time in 2024. 
www.cicero.ch
During their basic training, advisers have to pass 
regular tests on specific subjects. This ensures that they 
have the expertise they need to be able to provide compe-
tent advice, especially in heavily advice-focused business 
lines. As sustainability is becoming an increasingly impor-
tant aspect of customer advice, since 2024 customer 
advisers have undergone newly designed basic training in 
this area using a blended learning format. 
Under the IDD (Insurance Distribution Directive), insur-
ance brokers and advisers and all employees involved in 
selling insurance in Germany, Belgium and Luxembourg 
are legally required to complete at least 15 hours of 
training every year. This requirement is intended to ensure 
that employees keep their professional and personal skills 
up to date.
Sustainability for SMEs: support beyond 
insurance
Although it is not (yet) a legal requirement in Switzerland, 
small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are increas-
ingly being called upon to approach the sustainability 
in a more integrated way – and to provide evidence that 
they have done so. It is no longer enough to show that the 
economics of the business work. Employees, customers 
and investors are also interested in key sustainability 
figures. For many SMEs, however, sustainability remains a 
maze of certificates, unclear costs and many questions. 
For Baloise, sustainable development means much 
more than just protecting our business as an insurance 
provider, bank and asset manager. We want to actively 
help shape social change and show SMEs how they can 
use sustainability as a competitive advantage. That is 
why, in Switzerland, we have set up a digital sustaina-
bility platform for SMEs (www.baloise.ch/nachhaltig)
(only in German), where they can find background infor-
mation, practical tips, useful tools and inspiration for 
their day-to-day operations. There are many of articles 
containing basic information on environmental, social and 
economic sustainability. Our aim is to raise companies’ 
awareness now so that they can be successful in the long 
term.
finance4women: new routes to financial  
self-determination
Through our finance4women project, we are giving women 
in Switzerland knowledge, insights and background 
on their pension situation in a readily understandable, 
inspiring form. We show them how they can actively 
manage their pension situation, find their way through 
the maze of investment options and guarantee financial 
security for their nearest and dearest. We provide knowl-
edge and empower women to take financial decisions 
confidently and independently in areas such as financial 
autonomy, financial planning for families and security 
within a partnership.
At the heart of the project is a very broad, search-en-
gine-optimised collection of topics in three languages on 
the Baloise website (www.baloise.ch/finance4women). It 
is based on the subjects most searched for on Google and 
other search engines, and it is continuously updated. The 
Management report
28
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

main focus is on the communication of information with 
practical tips – and without any direct sales intent. But 
knowledge alone is not enough. The topic must be pack-
aged in an appealing way to generate interest. With this 
information resource, which is aimed at young women and 
women in families, we are addressing an important socio-
political issue and thus investing in the future. The project 
not only improves financial understanding among women 
but is also changing the way Baloise is perceived.
Streamlining of our product portfolio
A streamlined product portfolio is essential for digitalisa-
tion and will make it easier for our customers and partners 
to interact with us. The wide variety of products creates 
complexity across the whole value chain, for example in 
claims handling, customer service and IT. This complexity 
is a significant cost driver and impairs our ability to 
respond quickly and appropriately.
Product simplification is an ongoing process within our 
core business. We have reduced the number of products 
by more than 10 per cent since 2019. This figure does not 
include the migration of acquired portfolios into existing 
Baloise products. The reduction in the number of products 
helps us to streamline our product portfolio, but is by no 
means the main driver. We likewise work continuously to 
refine products and processes, such as straight-through 
processing (STP). 
The opinion of our customers is important
To measure the Net Promoter Score (NPS) and customer 
satisfaction, end customers (private clients and busi-
nesses) and brokers across the Group are actively ques-
tioned about their experience with Baloise. Feedback  
is requested automatically and immediately every time  
a customer has been in contact with Baloise.
The NPS programme helps us to see the world through 
the eyes of our customers. Our strategic business planning 
approach uses internal key performance indicators for 
monitoring and improvement purposes. This strengthens 
Baloise’s customer-oriented culture. Our approach is 
based on three core principles:
	•
Dialogue
	•
	Responding to data
	•
Promoting change
If major fluctuations in the customer experience scores of 
the tNPS (transactional Net Promoter Score) are noticed, 
this is documented and analysed. For example, the tNPS 
fell by several points in one customer service unit, and the 
subsequent investigation found that the high workload 
on employees had led to a delay in response times, which 
resulted in greater dissatisfaction among customers.  
No independent organisation was asked to measure satis-
faction in 2024, but feedback was collected via reviews 
on Google, Trustpilot and Comparis, as well as directly 
from customers, and published on the website in the form 
of testimonials. In 2024, we also introduced a process 
to follow up with NPS passives. As with detractors, this 
involves following up on feedback from customers (in  
this case those who have given us mediocre ratings) to 
avoid losing them.
Customer satisfaction
Feedback – positive or negative – helps us to optimise our 
services. That is why we ask our customers for their opinion 
after various interactions. 
In Switzerland, we ask new customers to rate their 
satisfaction with our customer onboarding process. Feed-
back is also requested at the end of a claims process and 
after contact with customer services or with a customer 
adviser.
In Luxembourg, we ask new customers to rate their 
satisfaction with the customer onboarding process. Feed-
back is also requested at the end of the claims process 
for standard products and claims as well as after any 
changes to their policy.
In Germany, customers are asked about the claims 
handling process for motor vehicle and property insurance 
products. Since 2023, we have also conducted broker satis-
faction surveys at the application touchpoint in order to 
improve processes for business customers.
In Belgium, we ask customers about the claims 
handling process for fire and property insurance. We also 
took part in the Profacts benchmarking survey for the fifth 
time, which questions brokers about insurance companies 
and how it is to work with them.
The NPS Board Switzerland, an interdisciplinary and 
self-organised unit, continued its work in analysing the 
results of the NPS surveys and using its findings to devise 
measures to optimise processes. The Board successfully 
introduced several more initiatives last year, which were 
based on sound hypotheses and further optimised both 
internal processes and customer communications. The 
NPS Board was disbanded in the last quarter of the year 
as part of the refocusing strategy. However, a structured 
process is in place to feed ideas for optimisation that are 
identified within the departments to the former members 
of the NPS board, who are available to provide support if 
needed. Projects that have already begun will be pursued 
to completion by the former board members.
In Luxembourg, the priority for the next few years will 
be on commercial products (“Home” and “Drive”). Following 
the introduction of “Home 2” in the first quarter of 2024, 
Baloise Luxembourg is pursuing a strategy of diversifying 
its portfolio away from vehicle-based products. The next 
project will be to restructure the “Drive” product and 
improve the customer journey. Baloise will also use the 
feedback from customer surveys and incorporate it into 
the decision-making process through monthly analyses 
Management report
29
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

and communication with the relevant departments. 
In-depth analyses will be carried out on request or if a new 
trend is identified from customer complaints.
In Belgium, a clear strategy was implemented in 2023 
that is fully focused on a multifaceted market offering 
and supported by a unique operating model. The market 
offering focuses on profitable areas where we are growing 
and able to create an extraordinary Baloise experience.  
To ensure that we succeed here, we have strengthened our 
focus on brokers as the most important sales channel, are 
offering market standards and simplified products that 
deliver a stress-free experience, and are intensifying our 
tailored broker approach. We are improving the customer 
and partner experience through the use of the NPS 
programme and by pushing ahead with digitalisation. We 
help our brokers to create an efficient customer journey 
by concentrating on the digitalisation of administrative 
processes and STP (straight-through processing). For 
example, we have introduced a fully digital, customer- 
oriented customer journey for motor vehicle and property 
claims. We are also simplifying the digital sales process 
with a new lead generator for our private clients that 
features an integrated report generating function.
In Germany, satisfaction surveys were once again 
completed by end customers and, in line with the strategy, 
with a focus on brokers and sales partners. The findings 
help us to assess our performance and rate ourselves 
against the competition. 
Omnichannel approach – using all channels  
to support our customers
The key to a seamless customer experience lies in the  
integration of physical and digital sales and communi-
cation channels. Whenever possible, we aim to communi-
cate with our customers through their preferred channel. 
A strong insurance sales force that acts as an important 
point of contact for customers and their individual needs 
is essential to this approach. It is complemented by our 
telephone-based advisory service, Baloise Direct Line 
(BDL). In addition to these traditional channels, we use a 
variety of digital channels such as email, video consulta-
tions, our website, the myBaloise customer portal, social 
media and IT solutions like the Baloise Bank messaging 
service. In 2024, we launched a new channel with our 
chatbot “Helga”. The AI-based chatbot is available 24/7 
to answer numerous questions about our products and 
services. If the chatbot cannot answer a question, the 
customer is seamlessly switched to a live chat where 
the Baloise Direct Line advisers can expertly handle their 
query. The aim is to make contact between Baloise and  
its customers as simple and straightforward as possible.
E-banking is now the norm for regular banking trans­
actions. And no wonder: e-banking is fast and secure. 
More and more people are using smartphone apps for 
this, enabling them to do their banking conveniently from 
home or on the go. The advantages are clear: 24/7 access 
from any location, with enhanced security through the use 
of a banking app. In 2024, Baloise Bank updated the tech-
nology and look of its e-banking service, creating a new 
basis for future enhancements on its way to becoming a 
full-service financial platform. Over a period of two and 
a half months, 49,000 e-banking users were migrated to 
the new system in four phases without any major error 
or incident. The majority of customer feedback has been 
positive. Our new e-banking and mobile banking service 
has won the “Best of Swiss Software Award” in the “Core 
Business Integration” category.
In 2024, Baloise in Belgium stepped up its collaboration 
with the selection of brokers who are active in the lead 
generator programme, increasing the number of leads 
by 30 per cent. The lead generator for property insurance 
products allows us to be present where the customer 
journey often begins: online. The potential customer is 
targeted through online ads, followed by a web-based 
price calculation. The contract is signed in the broker’s 
office, creating a consistent and valuable connection 
between the online behaviour of the modern customer 
and the network of independent brokers. In 2024, Baloise 
in Belgium also took an additional stake in Telebib, a 
service that facilitates the exchange of data with brokers 
via its broker platform. Telebib allows our brokers to easily 
manage end customer data, irrespective of which plat-
form they work on or where the customer data is stored. 
Customer engagement – personalised and 
individual contact
In Switzerland, we continued our focus on personalised 
and individual communication with our customers in 2024. 
Our advanced marketing automation software remains at 
the core of our successful, data-driven customer commu-
nication. The software enables us to create a wide variety 
of customer journeys, from awareness measures to cross-
selling and upselling. The aim is that recipients should 
automatically receive information that is relevant to them 
at the right time. To push ahead with the development 
of our marketing automation platform, the Marketing 
Automation working group was expanded in 2024 with 
additional resources from data analytics. This increased 
capacity made the working group more professional, and 
it now produces quarterly roadmaps in close collabora-
tion with the departments. This team plays an even more 
central role, ensuring not only the seamless operation of 
the platform but also optimisation by using the insights 
generated to adapt existing measures and develop new 
ones.
A particular highlight in 2024 was the development of  
a personalised birthday video. This new project follows  
on from our previous successes, which included a person-
alised “thank you” video and an onboarding video for new 
customers.
Management report
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Baloise in Germany began to roll out a new telephone 
system from market leader Genesys in the service depart-
ments in summer 2024. In combination with the customer 
relationship management portal from software provider 
BSI, which had been introduced at an earlier date, this 
created the basis for a 360° view of customers that now 
also includes telephone requests. This means that finance 
partners now have better information on which to base 
their advice and can process customer requests in a much 
more service-oriented way.
Innovations and awards
Luxembourg
MoveMe is an innovative start-up that emerged from 
the Incubator at the University of Luxembourg in part-
nership with Baloise in Luxembourg. Its aim is to simplify 
the relocation process for future students. Together with 
big-name partners such as POST and Spuerkeess, we are 
committed to optimising the administrative processes 
for new arrivals in Luxembourg through this free, person-
alised web platform. MoveMe is a bespoke solution that 
supports students both before and after their arrival in the 
Grand Duchy by centralising all the necessary administra-
tive processes in accordance with the profile, nationality 
and arrival date of the user. The initiative seeks to enable 
a smooth, stress-free move by reducing formalities and 
offering an intuitive and simplified user experience.
Germany
Our income protection insurance has once again been 
given the best possible rating of “very good” by Finanzen, 
a magazine published by the German consumer organisa-
tion Stiftung Warentest. In non-life insurance, our high- 
performing products all hold top ratings. This includes 
accident insurance, which won the German Insurance 
Award for the third time running and, for the first time, 
was awarded ‘test winner’ and ‘2024 insurance product of 
the year’ by DISQ (focus on innovation value and benefit); 
cyber insurance received top marks from Franke & Born-
berg, while our rent deposit insurance was placed first by 
Check AWARD.
Customers whose cars are insured with Baloise have 
the option to have damage to their vehicle repaired at one 
of Baloise’s partner workshops. Our partners are selected 
on the basis of very strict criteria and are among the most 
innovative companies in their sector. They use the SMART 
repair process, which incorporates a variety of methods to 
repair minor damage on vehicles. Dents or scratches on 
the bodywork are easily fixed. This modern repair method 
produces significantly fewer harmful and environmen-
tally damaging emissions. Our partner workshops are 
highly professional and knowledgeable. Customers with 
comprehensive insurance who choose to have repairs 
carried out in Baloise’s partner network of workshops enjoy 
exclusive benefits such as reduced premiums or excess, a 
free replacement vehicle while their car is being repaired, 
and a collect-and-return service within the area served 
by the partner workshop. If a damaged windscreen is 
repaired instead of being replaced, the excess is waived. 
The contractual commitment of the partner workshops to 
apply the principle of repair before replacement means  
we are making a valuable contribution to sustainability.
Luxembourg
We observed an increase in the average cost of glass- 
related claims in 2024, including those carried out by our  
partner Carglass. To address this, we reviewed our work-
shop network and ultimately decided to retain Autoglas 
and Carglass as key partners. We worked closely with 
Carglass to bring down the cost of windscreen repairs 
and increase the use of preventive options. We are 
also encouraging our network of agents to refer their 
customers to specialist workshops instead of the manu-
facturer’s authorised repairers. A new awareness-raising 
campaign is designed to help advisers and brokers inform 
their customers about more cost-effective options. Our 
preferred partners are also featured prominently on the 
myBaloise portal to help customers reach a decision.
Belgium
Customers in Belgium who choose to have their car 
repaired in Baloise’s partner network of workshops enjoy 
exclusive benefits such as reduced excess, a free replace-
ment vehicle while their car is being repaired, a collect-
and-return service for the damaged vehicle, a safety 
check and a three-year guarantee. A qualified team of 
internal vehicle experts monitors the average costs, the 
ratio of repairs to replacements, the SMART repair rate 
and the service quality of the bodyshops. They check 
whether the workshops have sustainability designations 
such as “sustainable repair” or “long-life repair”. They also 
follow up complaints and draw up action plans for poorly 
performing providers. Carglass repairs 70 per cent of 
damaged windscreens. As the repair rate is above 50 per 
cent, they have better average costs than other compa-
nies in this area. Particular attention is paid to the cali-
bration of driver assistance systems (ADAS) to guarantee 
the safety of the driver, the passengers and the other road 
users who could be put at risk. If a damaged windscreen 
is repaired or replaced, no excess is payable, even if the 
repair or replacement is carried out by a workshop that is 
not a member of our partner network. 
Management report
31
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Germany
The more parts of a vehicle that are repaired rather than 
replaced, the more sustainable the repair of accident 
damage to our customers’ vehicles becomes. This is the 
principle that guides our partner workshops. The aim is 
thus to encourage more customers to use partner work-
shops instead of branded workshops, so we can be more 
sustainable together. With “Workshop Service Premium”, 
Baloise chooses the partner workshop. Customers in 
Germany who have their car repaired in Baloise’s network 
of partner workshops enjoy exclusive benefits such as a 
free replacement vehicle while their car is being repaired, 
a collect-and-return service for the damaged vehicle, and 
free internal and external valeting of the damaged vehicle.
Sustainability criteria in the 
underwriting policy – responsible 
underwriting
We are a reliable insurance partner and take our responsi-
bility in the underwriting of risk seriously. Our products and 
services support sustainable behaviour in the changing 
business models involving insurance for companies and 
individuals. We work in partnership to overcome the chal-
lenges of sustainable growth.
Since signing up to the Principles for Sustainable Insur-
ance (PSI) in August 2020, we have integrated sustaina-
bility matters into our underwriting guidelines. Our assess-
ment process ensures that we meet our commitments and 
create a risk management tool that supports the transi-
tion to sustainable business models, minimises losses and 
mitigates risk.
This view of risk is complemented by the exploitation 
of opportunities. For example, we encourage the use of 
renewable energy sources by offering suitable insurance 
solutions. 
Assessment process 
We began evaluating sustainability risks based on exclu-
sions and sensitive areas in 2022. This process involves 
both the relevant departments and our sustainability 
experts. Requests for a quotation are examined on the 
basis of their allocation to the exclusions or sensitive 
areas. This review is partly automated. If the activity to 
be insured falls within a defined exclusion or sensitive 
area, the department makes an assessment of the risk. 
This assessment considers the requested insurance 
volume, the company’s revenue and details of its activity. 
If the revenue and insurance volumes exceed a defined 
threshold, a review must be carried out within the Under-
writing ESG Boards of the relevant national subsidiaries. 
Training and a software solution to assess sustainability 
risks at companies are available to ensure the assessment 
expertise (see the chapter “Risk management”, page 52).
Transition, exclusions and sensitive areas
The integration of environmental, social and corporate 
governance criteria in our underwriting guidelines requires 
certain economic activities to be subject to a pre-con-
tractual ESG assessment. Existing relationships in these 
risk areas are also subject to these guidelines. These have 
already been assessed and are currently in the three-year 
transition phase. The plan for structured and personal 
customer dialogue has been implemented. We stress the 
need for the development of a sustainable business model 
as a condition for continued partnership. To date, this has 
not resulted in the termination of any relationships. 
Certain sections of the value chain, such as produc-
tion, manufacturing or deinstallation/dismantlement, are 
excluded for the following economic activities: 
	•
Fossil fuels
	•
Tobacco products
	•
Infrastructure and dam construction with a critical 
impact on protected areas in non-OECD countries
	•
Controversial weapons
	•
Fast fashion
These exclusions are consistent with our responsible 
investment policy.
Additional clarifications are essential for economic 
activities in sensitive areas. These include the existence 
of a sustainability strategy, defined sustainability targets, 
commitments to accepted industry standards and 
sustainability reporting. The sensitive areas include the 
following seven economic activities:
	•
Livestock breeding and farming
	•
Food and drink production
	•
Infrastructure with critical impact and dam  
construction in non-OECD countries
	•
Nuclear energy
	•
Mining and specialist mining
	•
Financial institutions
	•
Weapons
Baloise has published the Group-wide results of the ESG 
assessments in underwriting for the life and non-life 
businesses since 2022. For the first time, the rejections 
published this year include information on which ex- 
clusions or sensitive areas are affected. 
A rejection relates to the sensitive area “financial insti-
tutions” if the business concerned is a Swiss subsidiary of a 
foreign bank.
Management report
32
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Group-wide results of the ESG assessments in 
underwriting in Switzerland, Germany, Belgium  
and Luxembourg
2024
2023
Non-life
Life
Non-life
Life
Rejection of request 
following audit by 
sustainability 
managers and / or 
UW ESG Advisory 
Group
8
0
5
1
Acceptance of 
request following 
audit by sustainabil-
ity managers and / or 
UW ESG Advisory 
Group
49
6
32
6
Total requests
57
6
37
7
The above figures refer exclusively to new business. In Germany, the life business  
only consists of private clients, who are not subject to this assessment. The increase  
in numbers is due to the use of an automated solution that led to more matches, 
especially for infrastructure projects and in food and drink production.
The rejections in 2024 related to the following economic activities: fast fashion,  
food and drink production, weapons, financial institutions, and livestock breeding  
and farming.
Management report
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

How we create value for society
Baloise sees itself as a company that engages in dialogue 
with all relevant stakeholders and offers them long-term 
added value through its services. “Society” is also a stake-
holder in this regard. We want our Company to be a valued 
member of society by being a reliable partner to all our 
stakeholders.
Taking responsibility
We see our Company as part of the sustainable develop-
ment of a stable society and a healthy environment, and 
we therefore believe we have a responsibility to society in 
our role as a corporate citizen. We conduct our business 
activities in accordance with the relevant legal provi-
sions and therefore in compliance with the basic rights 
enshrined in the constitution of the Swiss Confederation, 
such as human rights (see also page 205 onwards in the 
chapter “Governance information” of the report on non- 
financial matters). 
Our business model plays an important part in main-
taining society’s prosperity. Our products and services 
enable companies and private individuals to take risks 
that they would not be able to manage on their own 
without great financial expense. Companies can develop 
and grow sustainably, and private individuals enjoy 
greater financial security. This also prevents potential 
social inequalities based on financial opportunities and 
contributes to an equitable society. The insurability of risks 
and reliable, long-term financial provision in retirement 
are important elements of a society’s social equality. 
Insurance companies play an important role here. We fulfil 
our responsibility to society by sharing risks and costs 
and operating our business in a forward-looking and 
innovative way. This means weighing up the positive and 
negative consequences of our decisions and actions on 
fundamental issues for our business, society and the envi-
ronment.
The claims and benefits paid to our customers reflect 
the contribution that they do not have to pay themselves 
or, in extreme cases, would have to come from the public 
purse. These payments therefore underpin the resilience of 
the economy. In the non-life business, they include claims 
paid under products, such as contents insurance, liability 
insurance and motor vehicle insurance, and particularly 
natural disaster insurance. In the life business, they include 
annuities and benefits paid out from life insurance poli-
cies.
Claims and benefits paid
2024
2023
CHF million
Non-life
2,623.7
2,530.9
Life
4,785.4
4,473.6
Total
7,409.1
7,004.5
The payments recognised mainly comprise claims payments including claims 
handling costs in the non-life segment and insurance benefits paid including 
investment components and surrenders in the life segment.
Responsible investment for society
We take our role in society as a responsible custodian 
of assets seriously, which is why the asset management 
team is continuously developing its responsible invest-
ment strategy. We also pursue an active ownership 
approach. The objective of our active ownership strategy 
is to generate a long-term, positive risk-return ratio and 
mitigate risk for customers. We also aim to use the funds 
entrusted to us and the financial strength this gives us to 
persuade the management of our portfolio companies to 
address ESG-related risks and exploit the opportunities. 
We again published our active ownership review in 
2024: www.baloise.com/active-ownership-review
For more information on our responsible investment 
strategy, see page 56 in the chapter “Responsible invest-
ment”.
ESG criteria in our underwriting policy
We began applying social criteria in addition to environ- 
mental and corporate governance criteria in our under-
writing guidelines in 2022. This means we will no longer 
insure certain economic activities or grant existing 
customers in these areas a transition period. In addition 
to risks such as climate change, bribery and corruption, 
risks that have a direct impact on social conditions will 
be taken into account. These risks can be divided into 
non-sustainable practices, human rights and employment 
rights, product quality and safety, and healthcare.
For further information on the integration of ESG 
criteria into our underwriting policy, see page 32 onwards 
in the “Sustainability criteria in the underwriting policy 
– responsible underwriting” section of the chapter 
“Customers”.
Management report
34
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Our social responsibility
Corporate social responsibility is the part of our approach 
to sustainability that focuses on society and the environ-
ment. We have been a committed advocate of voluntary 
work for many years and encourage employees in all 
parts of the Baloise Group to engage in voluntary activi-
ties. In 2015, we became a signatory to the declaration by 
economiesuisse (the umbrella organisation representing 
Swiss business) and the Swiss Employers Confedera-
tion. The declaration requires companies to offer flexible 
working conditions and working time models that enable 
employees to participate in voluntary work. Baloise not 
only encourages its employees to engage in voluntary 
activities by holding annual events but also meets its own 
responsibility to society as a commercial organisation. Two 
of our employees in Switzerland are currently members 
of cantonal parliaments, and many others are involved 
in politics at local level. Furthermore, Baloise creates and 
preserves jobs that add value and pays taxes from its 
profits that help to fund the public sector. The majority of 
these taxes are payable in Switzerland.
Taxes paid
2024
2023
CHF million
Taxes paid
65.6
35.9
See 2024 Annual Report, page 240 ‘Consolidated cash flow statement’
The profits we generate enable us to be an active partner 
in many areas of society. Baloise supports a number of 
charitable projects and initiatives in its national subsid-
iaries, which can be roughly divided into the following 
categories:
1.	 Community and good causes
2.	 Environmental protection and climate action
3.	 Healthcare
4.	 Education and research
5.	 Innovation and safety
Our national subsidiaries decide which projects they 
wish to be involved in within the scope of the Baloise CSR 
Charter. www.baloise.com/csr-charta
Baloise and its employees made total charitable dona-
tions of more than CHF 605,000 in 2024, which equates 
to around CHF 76 per employee. This sum consists solely 
of financial donations that were given to organisations 
which serve the common good or a charitable purpose 
or which promote environmental protection. It does not 
include the donations of goods, expenses incurred for 
the organisation of volunteering activities, support for 
events staged for the common good, or financial support 
for organisations and events that serve an educational 
purpose.
Once again, employees at all our offices took part in volun-
tary activities for the benefit of society and/or the environ-
ment in 2024. Employees were allowed to carry out some 
of these activities during working hours.
www.baloise.com/csr
In Switzerland, volunteers organised two blood dona-
tion drives. On Good Deed Day, they rolled up their sleeves 
and worked at Waldenstein organic farm in the Jura moun-
tains in the canton of Solothurn. They were also involved in 
sports for disabled persons at the PluSport Event and took 
part in the Basel City Run, with Baloise making a donation 
for every runner.
In Belgium, employees joined in the Sustainable 
Mobility Week & Bike Check. Baloise employees were en- 
couraged to register and take part in a nationwide quiz 
and a free bike check or basic bike repair workshop.  
They also participated in Baloise For Life, a week of charity 
activities that takes place every year. All the money 
collected went to charitable organisations nominated  
by the employees.
All employees in Germany tracked their sporting activi-
ties over the summer and reported their total kilometres as 
part of the Running Challenge initiative. The Baloise Exec-
utive Committee in Germany made a contribution for each 
kilometre achieved, resulting in a sum of EUR 6,500 being 
donated to community organisations. A total of 35 Baloise 
employees took part in Volunteer Day. In Bad Homburg, 
they helped the city council sweep up leaves in a ceme-
tery. In Hamburg, they visited a retirement home run by the 
German Workers’ Welfare Association and spent time with 
the residents. At the end of the year, Baloise organised a 
concert for current and former employees and their fami-
lies at St. Michael’s Church in Hamburg. The event raised a 
total of EUR 21,500 for community organisations.
In Luxembourg, employees focused their volunteering 
efforts on cancer sufferers. Baloise teams took part in 
24 hours of sport over the course of a weekend as part of 
the Relay For Life event. They entered the LËTZ GO GOLD 
charity run to raise funds for research into childhood 
cancer and also took part in October Rose, a five-kilometre 
race organised by Baloise. This raised EUR 1,800 for Luxem-
bourg’s Cancer Foundation in 2024, and this sum was 
matched by Baloise.
Sponsorship activities
Baloise is committed to promoting cultural diversity in 
Switzerland, particularly in the areas of art and music. At 
the heart of our activity is our Baloise – We Music sponsor-
ship strategy, which encompasses four different platforms. 
We are the presenting sponsor of the boutique music 
festival Baloise Session and organisers of Baloise Exclusive, 
a dedicated concert evening for around 1,500 guests that 
we host as part of the Baloise Session. To bring music to 
other parts of the country, we organise the Baloise on Tour 
concert series. Our wide-ranging commitment to music is 
Management report
35
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

rounded off with the Baloise Summer Stage, a concert for 
our employees at the Company’s headquarters in Basel. 
Music brings people together and embodies emotion, 
partnership and innovation – values that are central to 
Baloise. Via our platforms, we are able to communicate 
these values to more than 20,000 concertgoers, customers 
and employees every year and bring them to life through 
live events. Music is and has always been an important 
part of Baloise, and will remain so in the future. 
In Belgium, we are a major sponsor of sports, especially 
cycling. Team Flanders-Baloise, Baloise Wallonie Brux-
elles Ladies and Baloise Trek Lions are three professional 
cycling teams that compete under the Baloise name. They 
participate in the Benelux races of the pro tour and on 
the international calendar of the continental professional 
cycling teams in Europe. The teams have a clear vision. 
They are committed to the development of young, local 
talent and offer the professional support required. We also 
sponsor the Baloise Belgium Tour and the Baloise Ladies 
Tour, two international multistage cycling events that take 
place in Belgium. In addition, we are a key partner of the 
Belgian football club KAA Gent and the named partner of 
the Baloise Antwerp 10 Miles, Belgium’s biggest running 
event that attracts more than 30,000 participants and a 
large media presence. In the south of the country, Baloise 
is the named partner of the Baloise Namur Marathon, an 
event involving 10,000 participants.
In the area of arts and culture, Baloise encourages 
cultural dialogue among the public through the Noord-
starfonds in Belgium. The Noordstarfonds is a non-profit 
organisation run by Baloise in Belgium that was estab-
lished in the middle of the 20th century to promote art, 
culture and the Dutch language among the Flemish popu-
lation. This charitable organisation has its own concert 
hall, the Handelsbeurs, in Ghent. The Noordstarfonds 
currently focuses on promoting various music genres and  
creating a bridge between these genres. Baloise works 
with Noordstarfonds to present Baloise On Stage, a 
cultural programme that supports established artists  
who work with talented young artists.
In Luxembourg, we sponsor beehives as part of our 
commitment to help the environment. They are managed 
by the Luxembourg organic bee farm Honapi Luxembourg, 
which runs a sustainable beekeeping business in partner-
ship with gardeners.
In Germany, we have been a platinum partner of the 
Bad Homburg Open, a WTA grass-court tennis tournament, 
since 2022. This sponsorship raises the profile of Baloise in 
Germany, as the stands of the two outside courts are fully 
Baloise-branded. Furthermore, the fan zone in the Bad 
Homburg spa gardens, which is open to the public free of 
charge, is named the Baloise Park Village.
https://badhomburg-open.de/en/home/ 
www.baloise.de/de/ueber-uns/bad-homburg-open
Our commitment to art
Our art collection is an important part of the Baloise 
corporate culture. Works from the collection are on perma-
nent display and exhibitions are held at Art Forum Baloise 
Park. The collection also sends pieces out on temporary 
loan to museums. Our website at www.baloiseart.com 
provides an in-depth insight into our commitment to art, 
which we pursue with a passion.
Corporate collecting – engrained in the culture at Baloise
The principal objective of our acquisitions is to enhance 
our collection and contribute to the Baloise corporate 
culture, so selected works are always on display in foyers, 
corridors, meeting rooms, offices and reception rooms that 
are open to the public. Since 2023, individual pieces from 
our collection have also been displayed at the locations of 
our national subsidiaries in Luxembourg and Belgium and 
at various Baloise sites in Switzerland.
Baloise Art Prize
We have been committed to providing access to 
successful careers in insurance and banking through our 
training and development programmes for more than 
30 years. Our support for contemporary art also forms part 
of this approach. Through acquisitions for our own collec-
tion and the awarding of the annual Baloise Art Prize, we 
are supporting the development of young and emerging 
artistic talent. In 2024, the 25th anniversary year, the 
coveted Baloise Art Prize was once again awarded to two 
talented young artists: Tiffany Sia (born 1988) and Ahmed 
Umar (born 1988). Interviews are available online at  
www.baloiseart.com.
Art Forum Baloise Park 
Under the guidance of Frédérique Hutter, art adviser and 
Art Forum curator, we open our publicly accessible exhibi-
tion space to young curators. Twice a year, they are given 
the opportunity to put their newly acquired expertise  
into practice by curating an exhibition on a current theme, 
which must include at least one work from the Baloise 
collection. Baloise supports these exhibitions with its 
knowledge in the areas of art handling, documentation, 
publicity and communication.
Management report
36
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Acquisitions for the art collection
The art commission comprises six employees from 
various parts of the Company who are knowledgeable 
and passionate about art, as well as our art adviser (see 
above). Since 2022, the art commission has focused its 
attention on emerging artists, preferably those based in 
Baloise’s core markets. The decisive factor for inclusion in 
the collection is the persuasive quality of the work, which 
should also reflect our corporate values. In 2024, works 
by artists including Clara Brörmann and Nel Aerts, Paula 
Santomé, Rebekka Steiger, Mitchell Anderson, Fabio Luks 
and Gil Pellaton were added to our collection. 
www.baloiseart.com
Untitled, 2023
Rebekka Steiger 
Acrylic ink on canvas, 140 x 195.5 x 4cm
Management report
Web links to the activities of the national 
subsidiaries
	•
Switzerland 
www.baloise.ch/de/ueber-uns/engagement 
	•
Germany 
www.basler.de/de/ueber-uns/nachhaltigkeit 
	•
Belgium 
www.baloise.be/nl/over-ons/csr-en-sponsoring 
	•
Luxembourg 
www.baloise.lu/unsere-verantwortung
37
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Management report
Review of operating performance
Baloise delivers an operationally successful year and 
increases its dividend
From an operational perspective, 2024 was a successful year for Baloise, 
which saw it tangibly improve its core business. Our recently launched 
refocusing strategy has begun to have a visible impact on the performance 
of our business and its ability to generate value, as our annual results show, 
with an improved combined ratio and a higher return on equity. Thanks to 
strong cash remittance of CHF 565 million, we are well on track to achieving 
our target of more than CHF 2 billion cash remittance in the period 2024–
2027. This success is the result of our focused endeavours and reinforces 
our commitment to pursuing our targeted course of action. Based on the 
high level of cash remittance and an improvement in underlying business, 
we intend to maintain our attractive shareholder policy and propose an 
increase of CHF 0.40 in the dividend per share to CHF 8.10. As announced, 
we also intend to supplement the ordinary dividend with a share buy-back 
of up to CHF 100 million.
Annual financial results in brief
	•
Profit attributable to shareholders for 2024 amounted 
to CHF 384.8 million (2023: CHF 239.6 million), which 
was an outstanding 60.6 per cent higher than in 2023 
when a lot of claims were made. All countries increased 
their EBIT contribution . The previously announced sale 
of FRIDAY and the discontinuation of the ecosystem 
strategy will have a negative effect of CHF 92 million on 
profit attributable to shareholders in accordance with 
IFRS. These steps will also impact on the statutory 
earnings of Baloise Holding Ltd calculated in 
accordance with the Swiss Code of Obligations (OR).
	•
Adjusted for exceptional non-operating items of 
CHF 92 million, return on equity amounts to 13.9 per 
cent, which is considerably higher than the prior-year 
figure of 7.2 per cent.
	•
The Group’s volume of business was slightly lower 
than in the prior year at CHF 8,603.7 million (2023: 
CHF 8,618.1 million). This equated to a decrease of 
0.2 per cent. Adjusted for currency effects, there was an 
increase of 0.9 per cent.
	•
In the non-life business, the volume of premiums rose by 
2.2 per cent in local currency terms, or 0.9 per cent in Swiss 
francs, to CHF 4,120.2 million (2023: CHF 4,081.6 million).  
Particularly strong growth was generated in Germany  
(8.7 per cent in local currency terms) and Luxembourg  
(6.7 per cent in local currency terms).
	•
The combined ratio of the Group was reduced 
significantly to stand at 92.9 per cent (2023: 94.6 per 
cent*). This positive result was achieved despite an 
again increased level of storm-related claims in 
Switzerland in the first half of 2024.
	•
Profit before borrowing costs and taxes in the non-life 
business (EBIT) climbed to CHF 261.1 million (2023: 
CHF 134.0 million). This was due to an improvement in 
gains and losses on investments, and a lower level of 
large claims incurred compared with 2023.
	•
The level of gross premiums in the life business 
reflected the continuing trend towards semi- 
autonomous occupational pension solutions. The 
volume of premiums in the traditional life insurance 
business fell by 5.2 per cent year on year in local 
currency terms or 5.8 per cent in Swiss francs to 
CHF 3,435.4 million (2023: CHF 3,648.0 million).
* Restated prior-year figure
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
38

Management report
	•
The new business margin in the life business stood at 
4.9 per cent in 2024 (2023: 6.5 per cent). The interest 
margin came to 135 basis points (2023: 137 basis points).
	•
EBIT in the life business rose by a very healthy 39.0 per 
cent to CHF 282.3 million, which was considerably higher 
than in the prior year (2023: CHF 203.1 million*). Besides 
a larger amount being released from the contractual 
service margin (CSM), this improvement was due to a 
positive non-recurring effect in other income following 
the updating of actuarial assumptions.
	•
As at 31 December 2024, the total assets under 
management (AuM) of Baloise Asset Management 
stood at CHF 59.5 billion, a rise of 2.8 per cent compared 
with the end of the prior year (31 December 2023: 
CHF 57.9 billion). EBIT for Asset Management & Banking 
amounted to CHF 89.1 million (2023: CHF 82.3 million).
	•
Baloise’s capitalisation remained reliably robust. S&P 
Global Ratings (S&P) confirmed its A+ rating with a 
stable outlook for the Baloise Group in June 2024. 
Comprehensive equity increased to CHF 7,634.4 million 
as at 31 December 2024 (31 December 2023: 
CHF 7,170.9 million). This was due to both an increase 
in equity of CHF 3,629.7 million (31 December 2023: 
CHF 3,250.0 million) and a higher CSM (after 
taxes) of CHF 4,004.7 million (31 December 2023: 
CHF 3,921.0 million). We expect the Swiss Solvency Test 
(SST) ratio as at 1 January 2025 to be just over 200 per 
cent (1 January 2024: 207 per cent).
	•
In 2024, cash remittance increased to CHF 565 million 
(2023: CHF 493 million). This includes a positive non- 
recurring effect of CHF 62 million from the optimisation 
of a Belgian run-off life insurance portfolio in 2023.
	•
The reliable and increased level of cash remittance 
allows Baloise to maintain its attractive shareholder 
policy. The Board of Directors of Baloise Holding Ltd 
therefore intends to ask the Annual General Meeting 
2025 to increase the dividend by CHF 0.40 to CHF 8.10 
per share. We also plan to supplement the ordinary  
dividend with a share buy-back of CHF 100 million.  
All in all, this will give rise to a much higher total cash 
payout ratio of 83 per cent for 2024 (2023: 72 per cent).
Profit and business volume
Growing profit confirms successful implementation of 
the strategy
Baloise grew its profit considerably in 2024. Profit attribut-
able to shareholders increased to CHF 384.8 million, which 
equated to growth of 60.6 per cent year on year (2023: 
CHF 239.6 million). This includes negative non-recurring 
items of around CHF 92 million from the sale of FRIDAY and 
the discontinuation of the ecosystem strategy. Adjusted 
for these non-recurring effects, profit attributable to share-
holders stood at a healthy CHF 476.9 million.
The Group’s profit before borrowing costs and taxes 
(EBIT) was also much higher as a result, recording a 
58.3 per cent increase compared with the prior year to 
CHF 545.3 million (2023: CHF 344.4 million). Non-life and 
life business and Asset Management & Banking contrib-
uted to this improved result, with all national subsidiaries 
contributing too.
The biggest contribution to EBIT came from business in 
Switzerland, which saw a substantial improvement from 
CHF 166.2 million in 2023 to CHF 358.5 million in 2024. With 
strong EBIT growth as a whole, contributions to the overall 
increase came from the companies in Belgium, with 
CHF 153.3 million (2023: CHF 111.7 million), Germany, with 
CHF 102.2 million (2023: CHF 93.6 million), and Luxembourg, 
with CHF 34.4 million (2023: CHF 18.2 million). This positive 
performance reinforces our commitment to implementing 
our refocusing strategy, which we presented in September.
Due to adverse currency effects, the Group’s volume 
of business edged down by 0.2 per cent year on year to 
CHF 8,603.7 million (2023: CHF 8,618.1 million). Adjusted for 
currency effects, the increase was 0.9 per cent. Growth in 
the target segments was outweighed to some extent by 
the decline in traditional life business.
The volume of investment-type premiums improved to 
CHF 1,048.2 million (2023: CHF 888.5 million) on the back of 
a product relaunch in Belgium and higher contributions 
from Luxembourg.
Business volume
2024
2023
+/– %
CHF million
Total business volume
 8,603.7 
 8,618.1 
– 0.2 
Gross premiums 
written Non-life
 4,120.2 
 4,081.6 
0.9 
Gross premiums 
written Life
 3,435.4 
 3,648.0 
– 5.8 
Investment-type 
premiums 
 1,048.2 
 888.5 
18.0 
* Restated prior-year figure
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
39

Management report
Business volume in 2024 (gross)  
by strategic business unit 1
44.0 %	 Switzerland
16.1 % 	 Germany
24.8 % 	 Belgium
14.5 % 	 Luxembourg
1 0.6 % group business
Insurance business
Strong increase in profitability in non-life business
Baloise’s non-life business fared well in 2024 despite the 
persistently high level of claims incurred in Switzerland. While 
2023 saw an unusually high level of claims incurred, the first 
half of 2024 was shaped by a large number of storm- 
related claims that affected the financial results. The segment 
continued to strengthen nevertheless as a result of decisive 
changes to insurance rates and profitable growth.
The entire volume of premiums rose by 2.2 per cent 
in local currency terms, or 0.9 per cent in Swiss francs, to 
CHF 4,120.2 million (2023: CHF 4,081.6 million), which was 
attributable chiefly to strong growth in Germany and 
Luxembourg. In Switzerland, the non-life portfolio grew by 1.1 
per cent to CHF 1,485.6 million (2023: CHF 1,468.7 million). The 
slightly lower growth compared with 2023 was attributable to 
the performance of individual insurance sectors. Good growth 
in property and liability insurance was partially offset by 
negative volume effects in motor vehicle, accident and 
marine insurance – due to a stronger focus on profitability. 
The volume of premiums in Belgium declined slightly to 
CHF 1,550.8 million (2023: CHF 1,589.7 million) as result of 
initiatives to improve profitability in motor vehicle business 
and a far-reaching exit from marine business under the 
refocusing strategy. Adjusted for currency effects and the 
portfolio disposals in the marine business, growth in Belgian 
non-life business came to just over 3 per cent in 2024. Busi-
ness in Germany registered the highest rate of growth of 
8.7 per cent in local currency terms, or 6.5 per cent in Swiss 
francs, to CHF 869.8 million (2023: CHF 816.5 million) – due to 
strong new business and inflation-related changes in insur-
ance rates that we successfully pushed through. Business in 
Luxembourg was very encouraging with an increase of 6.7 per 
cent in local currency terms, or 4.6 per cent in Swiss francs, to 
CHF 161.8 million (2023: CHF 154.6 million).
Baloise boosted its profitability further in the non-life 
segment and, despite a high level of storm-related expenses 
in the first half of 2024, improved its combined ratio to 92.9 per 
cent (2023: 94.6 per cent*). This was attributable mainly to a 
lower level of claims in the second half of 2024. The expense 
ratio improved marginally to 29.9 per cent (2023: 30.0 per cent).
Development of combined ratio
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
2024
2023
	
92.9%	
94.6%
Gains or losses on investments in the non-life segment 
improved significantly and amounted to a net gain of 
CHF 198.4 million in 2024. Current income increased to 
CHF 207.8 million. Gains recognised in the income statement 
amounted to CHF 17.4 million. Positive movements in the Swiss 
real estate market and stock market had a favourable impact 
on the result. The gains on investment recognised in other 
comprehensive income (OCI) amounted to CHF 78.4 million. 
These were attributable to the fall in yields on bonds denom-
inated in Swiss francs and the slight narrowing of credit 
spreads. Overall, investment performance of the non-life  
business stood at 2.9 per cent.
EBIT attributable to the non-life business rose sharply to 
CHF 261.1 million (2023: CHF 134.0 million). This was a result of 
the lower level of claims incurred in 2024 and the improved 
investment result.
Trend towards semi-autonomous solutions in life business 
and exceptionally strong EBIT growth
The volume of business in the life business (premiums written 
and investment-type premiums) deteriorated by 0.2 per cent 
in local currency terms, or 1.2 per cent in Swiss francs, to 
CHF 4,483.6 million (2023: CHF 4,536.5 million). This was due 
largely to a lower volume of premiums in Swiss group life  
business.
Gross premiums written in life business declined by 5.2 per 
cent in local currency terms, or 5.8 per cent in Swiss francs, to 
CHF 3,435.4 million (2023: CHF 3,648.0 million). In Switzerland, a 
lower level of demand in group life led to a decline of 10.5 per 
cent to CHF 2,249.4 million (2023: CHF 2,513.4 million).
Business with semi-autonomous solutions in Switzerland, 
by contrast, recorded good growth. The Perspectiva Collec-
tive Foundation continued to report unbridled growth in 2024. 
Thanks to huge demand for semi-autonomous pension solu-
tions, the number of companies signing up rose to 5,186 (2023: 
4,903) with some 22,750 policyholders, while assets under 
management (AuM) increased by 20 per cent to CHF 1.9 billion 
(2023: CHF 1.6 billion). The foundation’s return on investment 
stood at 9.2 per cent.
* Restated prior-year figure
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
40

as at 31 December 2024
Non-life
Life
Asset 
Management 
& Banking
Total for the 
Group 1
CHF million
Investments for own account and at own risk
 9,446.4 
 39,260.3 
 9,306.6 
 58,683.6 
Asset portfolio for the account and at the risk 
of customers and third parties
–
 17,274.3 
–
 18,043.5 
Total recognised assets
 9,446.4 
 56,534.6 
 9,306.6 
 76,727.1 
Third-party assets
16,834.0
as at 31 December 2023
Non-life
Life
Asset 
Management 
& Banking
Total for the 
Group 1
CHF million
Investments for own account and at own risk
 9,391.2 
 40,065.6 
 8,654.5 
 58,742.3 
Asset portfolio for the account and at the risk 
of customers and third parties
–
 15,667.4 
–
 16,252.8 
Total recognised assets
 9,391.2 
 55,732.9 
 8,654.5 
 74,995.1 
Third-party assets
 14,993.0 
1	Including Group business and elimination.
Management report
Assets held by Baloise
Key figures for the national companies
Key figures for Switzerland
2024
2023
+/– %
CHF million
Business volume 
 3,785.4 
 4,025.7 
– 6.0 
of which: Non-life
 1,485.6 
 1,468.7 
 1.1 
of which: Life 1
 2,299.8 
 2,557.0 
 – 10.1 
Combined ratio 
(per cent) 2 
92.5
99.2
– 6.7
Profit before borrowing  
costs and taxes
358.5
166.2
115.7 
Key figures for Germany
2024
2023
+/– %
CHF million
Business volume 
 1,383.9 
 1,316.3 
5.1 
of which: Non-life
 869.8 
 816.5 
6.5 
of which: Life 1
 514.1 
 499.8 
2.9 
Combined ratio 
(per cent) 2 
93.3
90.9
2.4
Profit before borrowing  
costs and taxes
102.2
93.6
9.2 
1	Including investment-type premiums.
2	The previous year's figures have been adjusted in accordance with the new 
calculation method.
Key figures for Belgium
2024
2023
+/– %
CHF million
Business volume 
 2,131.3 
 2,085.7 
2.2 
of which: Non-life
 1,550.8 
 1,589.7 
– 2.4 
of which: Life 1
 580.5 
 496.0 
17.0 
Combined ratio 
(per cent) 2 
 91.3 
90.6
0.7
Profit before borrowing  
costs and taxes
153.3
111.7
37.2 
Key figures for Luxembourg
2024
2023
+/– %
CHF million
Business volume 
 1,250.9 
 1,138.3 
9.9 
of which: Non-life
 161.8 
 154.6 
4.6 
of which: Life 1
 1,089.2 
 983.6 
10.7 
Combined ratio 
(per cent) 2 
97.1
90.5
6.6
Profit before borrowing  
costs and taxes
34.4
18.2
89.0 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
41

Management report
The Belgian life business was on a par with the prior year at 
CHF 471.6 million (2023: CHF 482.0 million).
Life business was encouraging in Germany and in Luxem-
bourg, with growth in German life business outstripping the 
market in the target segments. The volume of premiums 
grew by 4.9 per cent in local currency terms, or 2.9 per cent in 
Swiss francs, to CHF 514.1 million (2023: CHF 499.8 million). In 
Luxembourg, life business increased by a strong 33.7 per cent 
in local currency terms, or by 31.1 per cent in Swiss francs, to 
CHF 200.3 million (2023: CHF 152.8 million) due to additional 
major contracts in occupational pensions.
Investment-type premiums amounting to 
CHF 1,048.2 million (2023: CHF 888.5 million) were written in 
2024. This equates to an increase of 20.2 per cent in local 
currency terms and of 18.0 per cent in Swiss francs. Belgium 
registered the most growth. Our business unit in Luxem-
bourg continued to account for the biggest share of invest-
ment-type premiums at CHF 888.8 million.
Gains or losses on investments in the life segment 
amounted to a net gain of CHF 1.3 billion. Current income 
deteriorated by CHF 46.5 million to CHF 870.3 million owing 
to a smaller investment portfolio. The fall in yields on bonds 
denominated in Swiss francs and the slight narrowing of 
credit spreads had a positive impact on the fair values 
of bonds. Movements in currencies and the stock market 
also had a favourable impact. However, these effects were 
partially offset by the persistently high cost of currency 
hedging. Growth in the Swiss real estate market was unable 
to compensate for a contraction in the real estate market in 
the eurozone. The positive change in fair value reported in the 
income statement came to CHF 512.4 million. The investment 
performance of the life business stood at 3.1 per cent in 2024.
EBIT in the life business went up significantly year on 
year to stand at CHF 282.3 million (2023: CHF 203.1 million*). 
This growth stemmed from updated assumptions used to 
calculate the yield curve, which led to a larger amount being 
released from the contractual service margin (CSM). Updated 
actuarial assumptions in the ‘freedom of service’ business 
also had a positive impact, contributing to an improvement in 
other income. For the strategy phase until 2027, we continue 
to anticipate an annual EBIT contribution of more than 
CHF 200 million.
The new business margin in the life business was down 
slightly year on year at 4.9 per cent in 2024 (2023: 6.5 per cent). 
The lower new business margin was due to a change in the 
business mix with higher volumes from Germany and Luxem-
bourg. The new business margin is derived from the contrac-
tual service margin (CSM) for new business and is calculated 
relative to the present value of new business premiums.
The interest margin, which constitutes the difference 
between current income on the assets side and guarantees on 
the liabilities side, decreased slightly to 135 basis points (2023: 
137 basis points). The slight reduction is attributable mainly to 
lower current income as a result of a somewhat smaller real 
estate portfolio in the life segment. The average guarantee 
was lowered further to 0.9 per cent (2023: 1.0 per cent) through 
active portfolio management – in particular the optimisation 
of a run-off portfolio in the Belgian life business.
Asset Management & Banking
Positive trends in the Asset Management & Banking 
segment
Following a strong rise in the prior year, EBIT in Asset 
Management & Banking saw a renewed rise to stand at 
CHF 89.1 million (2023: CHF 82.3 million). The rise is attribut-
able to the asset management business and was influenced 
by the increase in third-party assets. EBIT in the banking 
business was maintained at a good level of CHF 42.1 million 
(2023: CHF 42.1 million) despite lower net interest income. 
Cash remittance for Asset Management & Banking came 
to CHF 49 million, of which CHF 35 million related to Asset 
Management (2023: CHF 30 million).
At CHF 1,022.0 million (2023: CHF 486.0 million), the sales 
volume of Baloise Bank Ltd increased considerably and 
surpassed CHF 1 billion for the first time. The sales volume 
comprises the net growth in lending business assets, particu-
larly mortgages, net growth in client assets and the inflow of 
new funds from asset management mandates adjusted for 
performance factors. Initiatives to boost efficiency were also 
defined as part of the refocusing strategy. By 2027, the Bank’s 
current cost/income ratio of 63.6 per cent should be reduced 
to less than 55 per cent.
As at 31 December 2024, the total assets under manage-
ment (AuM) of Baloise Asset Management stood at 
CHF 59.5 billion, a rise of 2.8 per cent compared with the end of 
the prior year (31 December 2023: CHF 57.9 billion).
Assets under management (AuM) in business with third 
parties increased from CHF 15.0 billion to CHF 16.8 billion, with 
net new assets contributing CHF 0.8 billion. Net new assets 
related to a number of items, including the continued growth 
of the asset management business of Baloise Bank Ltd, of the 
semi-autonomous Perspectiva Collective Foundation and of 
real estate. Growth in the latter stemmed chiefly from two 
capital increases in the listed Baloise Swiss Property Fund 
(BSPF) and from the ‘Real Estate Switzerland’ asset group 
of the Baloise Investment Foundation for Pension Funds. 
Real estate assets rose from CHF 2.0 billion to CHF 2.3 billion. 
Assets under management (AuM) in the multi assets business 
went up by CHF 6.8 billion to CHF 7.9 billion. We are there-
fore on track to achieve the refocusing strategy targets for 
multi assets and real estate that were communicated in the 
investor update.
In the reporting period, we continued our targeted work 
in the area of responsible investing (RI). For example, the 
BSPF is pursuing a sustainable investment strategy from 
7 January 2025 that consists of three approaches: a focus on 
the climate (net zero by 2050), ESG integration and exclusion. 
As a result, the BSPF is classified as a sustainable investment 
fund in Switzerland.
* Restated prior-year figure
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
42

Management report
Investment components in 2024
52.9 %	 Fixed-interest securities
15.6 %	 Investment property
9.7 %	
Policy and other loans
7.1 %	
Mortgage loans
6.3 %	
Alternative financial  
investments
3.9 %	
Shares and funds
2.3 %	
Other short-term  
investments
2.3 %	
Senior secured loans
Proprietary investments by category (insurance policy 
portfolio) 1
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
+/– %
CHF million
Fixed-interest securities
 25,752.6 
26,363.1 
– 2.3 
Senior secured loans
 1,111.1 
962.1 
15.5 
Policy and other loans
 4,707.9 
4,871.4 
– 3.4 
Mortgage loans
 3,467.1 
3,552.5 
– 2.4 
Investment property
 7,586.7 
7,920.2 
– 4.2 
Shares and funds
 1,888.3 
1,774.7 
6.4 
Alternative financial 
investments
 3,084.2 
2,655.2 
16.2 
Other short-term  
investments
 1,109.0 
1,357.5 
– 18.3 
Total
 48,706.7 
49,456.7 
– 1.5 
1	Excluding investments for the account and at the risk of customers and third 
parties. 
Capitalisation and cash remittance
Strong capitalisation and increased cash remittance – 
dividend increase to CHF 8.10
Baloise further solidified its sound capital base in 2024. The 
equity attributable to shareholders swelled by 11.7 per cent to 
CHF 3,629.7 million as at 31 December 2024 (31 December 2023: 
CHF 3,250.0 million). The contractual service margin (CSM) 
after taxes rose to CHF 4,004.7 million (31 December 2023: 
CHF 3,921.0 million). Comprehensive equity also increased as 
a result and totalled CHF 7,634.4 million (31 December 2023: 
CHF 7,170.9 million) or CHF 167 per share.
The rating agency S&P Global Ratings (S&P) reaffirmed its 
rating of A+ for the Baloise Group in June 2024 and highlighted 
Baloise’s excellent capitalisation. In its credit rating report, 
S&P underlines the Baloise Group’s very good market posi-
tions, strong technical performance and continued high level 
of capitalisation. The complete report is available at 
www.baloise.com/ratings.
In the Swiss Solvency Test (SST), we expect a ratio of just 
over 200 per cent as at 1 January 2025 (1 January 2024: 207 per 
cent), confirming that Baloise’s business remains built on solid 
foundations.
Baloise recorded cash remittance of CHF 565 million in 
2024. This equates to a renewed year-on-year rise of 14.6 per 
cent (2023: CHF 493 million). This item includes the release 
of cash of CHF 62 million due to a reinsurance transaction in 
Belgian life insurance business. Even without this non-recur-
ring effect, Baloise remitted cash of more than CHF 500 million 
for the first time. This sets us in very good stead to achieve our 
strategic target of cash remittance of more than CHF 2 billion 
in the period 2024–2027.
Baloise Holding Ltd’s profit in accordance with IFRS and 
statutory earnings calculated in accordance with the  
Swiss Code of Obligations (OR) were adversely affected by  
the aforementioned write-downs as a result of the sale of  
FRIDAY and the discontinuation of the ecosystem strategy.  
An impairment loss from the recognition of losses arising from 
exchange differences – as a result of the streamlining of the 
holding company structure – also contributed to the down-
ward pressure. All in all, Baloise Holding Ltd recognised a net 
loss in accordance with OR of CHF 150 million.
These non-recurring items have no influence on Baloise’s 
long-term profitability or ability to maintain its sustainable 
dividend policy. Based on the reliable level of cash remittance, 
the Board of Directors therefore intends to propose to the 
Annual General Meeting that the dividend be increased by 
CHF 0.40 to CHF 8.10 per share. In line with the new structure 
for share buy-backs introduced in the investor update of 
12 September 2024, the Board of Directors reiterates its inten-
tion to supplement the attractive dividend policy for 2024 
with a share buy-back of up to CHF 100 million.
Outlook
Forging ahead with the refocusing strategy boosts 
profitability and adds value
Baloise has successfully embarked on the new strategy phase 
and is committed to implementing the refocusing strategy 
that was unveiled in September 2024. The strategy is founded 
on four central pillars: technical profitability, operational effi-
ciency, growth in target segments and capital productivity. 
The aim is to build on Baloise’s existing strengths and achieve 
a lasting increase in profitability.
Our profit for 2024 shows that we have set the right course 
with the refocusing strategy. We will relentlessly pursue this 
course in order to reach the financial targets that we have 
set. We will take steps to boost efficiency, achieve profitable 
growth and optimise our portfolio with a targeted combined 
ratio of around 90 per cent and an expense ratio of 28 per 
cent at most in 2027. All of this while positioning Baloise as a 
dependable partner for all its stakeholders.
The new financial targets have been clearly defined and 
we are well on course to achieve them as follows: a return on 
equity of between 12 per cent and 15 per cent, strong cash 
remittance of more than CHF 2 billion in the period 2024–2027 
and an increased cash payout rate of 80 per cent or more. 
This provides the basis for continuing Baloise’s attractive 
shareholder policy.
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
43

Management report
Consolidated income statement
2024
2023
2022
CHF million
Insurance revenue
5,556.8 
5,412.4 
5,339.6 
Insurance service expenses
– 4,681.7 
– 4,666.9 
– 4,678.4 
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
– 158.7 
– 151.8 
– 57.5 
Insurance service result
716.4 
593.7 
603.7 
Insurance finance income and expenses from insurance contracts
– 1,937.8 
– 2,833.2 
6,343.0 
Insurance finance income and expenses from reinsurance contracts
10.4 
26.8 
27.8 
Insurance finance income and expenses
– 1,927.5 
– 2,806.4 
6,370.8 
Interest revenue calculated using the effective interest method
310.7 
296.8 
166.0 
Investment income
921.6 
970.6 
994.9 
Realised gains and losses on investments
2,055.7 
2,555.4 
– 8,888.5 
Change in expected credit loss
2.3 
2.2 
– 9.8 
Result from financial contracts
– 1,090.2 
– 842.7 
1,490.5 
Result from investments and financial contracts
2,200.0 
2,982.2 
– 6,246.8 
Income from services rendered
142.4 
141.7 
118.3 
Other operating income
167.3 
161.6 
120.0 
Other operating expenses
– 732.0 
– 691.7 
– 633.8 
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures
– 14.8 
– 20.7 
4.9 
Profit and loss from owner-occupied properties FVPL
– 6.5 
– 16.0 
29.3 
Profit / loss before borrowing costs and taxes
545.3 
344.4 
366.4 
Borrowing costs
– 24.9 
– 26.2 
– 22.4 
Profit / loss before taxes
520.5 
318.2 
343.9 
Income taxes
– 141.1 
– 81.9 
– 99.5 
Profit / loss for the period
379.4 
236.2 
244.5 
Profit attributable to:
Shareholders
384.8 
239.6 
247.8 
Non-controlling interests
– 5.4 
– 3.3 
– 3.4 
Earnings / loss per share:
Basic (CHF)
8.48 
5.29 
5.49 
Diluted (CHF)
8.47 
5.29 
5.48 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
44

Management report
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
31.12.2022
01.01.2022
CHF million
Assets
Property, plant and equipment
540.2 
636.1 
594.6 
560.0 
Intangible assets 
200.6 
214.8 
237.4 
265.8 
Investments in associates and joint ventures
312.1 
318.1 
344.7 
316.0 
Investment property
7,706.7 
8,248.6 
8,495.1 
8,464.5 
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity
16,613.7 
14,932.9 
16,276.7 
19,172.6 
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
32,605.3 
32,153.4 
31,264.6 
38,216.3 
Mortgages and loans
16,089.3 
15,602.3 
14,665.8 
16,193.2 
Derivative financial instruments
902.8 
1,072.6 
809.3 
896.1 
Insurance contract assets
29.4 
68.4 
43.0 
–
Reinsurance contract assets
1,171.7 
450.5 
614.6 
767.8 
Receivables from employee benefits
6.0 
6.3 
7.3 
5.9 
Financial receivables
607.1 
727.2 
600.6 
621.8 
Deferred tax assets
208.1 
207.1 
239.3 
177.6 
Other assets
269.5 
249.1 
430.8 
206.3 
Cash and cash equivalents
2,714.4 
2,985.3 
3,370.8 
4,073.5 
Total assets
79,976.9 
77,872.8 
77,994.6 
89,937.2 
Equity and liabilities
Equity before non-controlling interests
3,629.7 
3,250.0 
3,405.2 
4,170.6 
Non-controlling interests
6.7 
9.3 
12.2 
14.2 
Total equity
3,636.3 
3,259.3 
3,417.4 
4,184.7 
Insurance contract liabilities
49,506.2 
49,819.5 
49,753.3 
58,947.0 
Reinsurance contract liabilities
9.0 
2.5 
67.5 
–
Liabilities arising from financial contracts
22,182.1 
19,936.3 
19,839.7 
21,878.8 
Financial liabilities
2,388.8 
2,391.3 
2,609.4 
2,425.7 
Non-technical provisions
114.0 
111.9 
112.5 
136.4 
Derivative financial instruments
161.5 
83.4 
135.8 
89.4 
Deferred tax liabilities
542.6 
419.4 
380.6 
468.1 
Other liabilities
1,436.2 
1,849.1 
1,678.3 
1,807.1 
Total liabilities
76,340.5 
74,613.5 
74,577.1 
85,752.5 
Total equity and liabilities 
79,976.9 
77,872.8 
77,994.6 
89,937.2 
Consolidated balance sheet
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
45

Management report
Key figures insurance business
Business volume
The business volume of the Baloise Group comprises the gross premium income from non-life and life insurance 
recognised during the reporting period and the payments from policyholders in business involving financial contracts 
and investment-linked life insurance policies. Unlike insurance revenue, it includes savings premium components and 
thus is generally higher for life insurance.
2024
Group 1
Switzerland
Germany
Belgium Luxembourg 2
CHF million
Gross premiums written Non-life
4,120.2 
1,485.6 
869.8 
1,550.8 
161.8 
Gross premiums written Life
3,435.4 
2,249.4 
514.1 
471.6 
200.3 
Investment-type premiums 
1,048.2 
50.4 
–
108.9 
888.8 
Total business volume
8,603.7 
3,785.4 
1,383.9 
2,131.3 
1,250.9 
2023
Group 1
Switzerland
Germany
Belgium Luxembourg 2
CHF million
Gross premiums written Non-life
4,081.6
1,468.7
816.5
1,589.7
154.6
Gross premiums written Life
3,648.0
2,513.4
499.8
482.0
152.8
Investment-type premiums 
 888.5 
43.6
–
14.1
830.8
Total business volume
 8,618.1 
4,025.7
1,316.3
2,085.7
1,138.3
Insurance revenue
Insurance revenue is the amount that reflects the consideration to which an insurance company expects to be entitled 
in exchange for the provision of services under insurance contracts.
2024
Group 1
Switzerland
Germany
Belgium Luxembourg 2
CHF million
Insurance revenue Non-life
4,095.0 
1,479.9 
856.1 
1,554.5 
161.1 
Insurance revenue Life
1,461.7 
1,052.3 
265.7 
122.2 
21.6 
Total insurance revenue
5,556.8 
2,532.2 
1,121.8 
1,676.7 
182.7 
2023
Group 1
Switzerland
Germany
Belgium Luxembourg 2
CHF million
Insurance revenue Non-life
4,013.0 
1,446.5 
808.5 
1,561.8 
152.9 
Insurance revenue Life
1,399.4 
993.9 
257.6 
128.4 
19.7 
Total insurance revenue
5,412.4 
2,440.4 
1,066.0 
1,690.3 
172.6 
1	Including Group business.
2	Including Baloise Life Liechtenstein.
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
46

Management report
Combined ratio 
The combined ratio is used to gauge the profitability of non-life insurance business. The combined ratio is typically 
expressed as a percentage. A ratio of less than 100 per cent means that the business is profitable from an underwriting 
perspective, while a ratio of more than 100 per cent indicates an underwriting loss.
2024
Group
Switzerland
Germany
Belgium
Luxembourg
as a percentage of the insurance revenue
Loss ratio 1
63.0 
69.6 
58.6 
58.1 
64.8 
Expense ratio
29.9 
23.0 
34.7 
33.2 
32.3 
Combined ratio
92.9 
92.5 
93.3 
91.3 
97.1 
2023
Group
Switzerland
Germany
Belgium
Luxembourg
as a percentage of the insurance revenue
Loss ratio 1
64.6 
75.7 
56.4 
57.3 
57.2 
Expense ratio 2
30.0 
23.5 
34.5 
33.3 
33.3 
Combined ratio
94.6 
99.2 
90.9 
90.6 
90.5 
1	Including net reinsurance income / expense.
2	The previous year's figures have been adjusted in accordance with the new calculation method.
New business margin
The new business margin is used to measure the profitability of new business in the life segment.
2024
2023
CHF million
Value new business
142.0 
177.4 
Present value new business premium (PVNBP)
2,878.4 
2,748.6 
New business margin
4.9 %
6.5 %
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
47

Management report
Insurance revenue by sector
The Baloise Group’s insurance revenue in the non-life business is presented below, broken down by sector.
2024
2023
+/– %
CHF million
Motor 
1,275.9 
1,246.1 
2.4 
General liability 
392.3 
379.3 
3.4 
Accident
435.5 
446.6 
– 2.5 
Health
197.7 
181.4 
9.0 
Property
1,471.3 
1,382.7 
6.4 
Marine
187.2 
250.5 
– 25.3 
Other
135.1 
126.3 
7.0 
Non-life insurance revenue by sector
4,095.0 
4,013.0 
2.0 
CSM development
The following table shows the material factors affecting the change in the CSM in the Baloise Group. The CSM represents 
the unearned profit of a group of insurance contracts that an entity recognises for the provision of insurance contract 
services in the future.
2024
2023
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
4,864.8 
5,391.8 
Expected business contribution
100.9 
113.8 
New business CSM
133.2 
167.0 
Economic variances
267.7 
– 406.4 
Operating variances
– 80.3 
– 149.2 
CSM release
– 284.1 
– 252.3 
Balance as at 31 December
5,002.1 
4,864.8 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
48

Management report
Banking activities
The tables below provide an overview of banking activities.
Profit or loss from banking activities
2024
2023
CHF million
Interest revenue calculated using the effective  
interest method
148.5
140.3
Investment income
0.6
0.5
Realised gains and losses on investments
20.5
18.4
Change in expected credit loss 
0.2
1.1
Result from financial contracts
– 86.1
– 69.0
Result from investments and financial contracts
83.8
91.4
Income from services rendered
184.4
162.8
Other operating income
22.0
14.7
Other operating expenses
– 200.9
– 186.5
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures
– 0.2
– 0.1
Profit and loss from owner-occupied properties FVPL
–
–
Profit / loss before borrowing costs and taxes
89.1
82.3
Borrowing costs
0.0
0.0
Profit / loss before taxes
89.1
82.2
Income taxes
– 12.3
– 12.6
Profit / loss for the period (segment result)
76.8
69.6


Additional information
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Third-party assets
 16,834.0 
14,993.0 
Asset allocation
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Investment property
–
–
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity
26.9
23.0 
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
139.7
123.1 
Mortgages and loans
8,145.3
7,514.8 
Derivative financial instruments
5.5
39.3 
Cash and cash equivalents
989.2
954.4 
Total
9,306.6
8,654.5
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
49

Investment performance (insurance)
The tables below provide an overview of the investment performance of the Baloise Group’s insurance business, broken 
down into non-life and life.
Non-life
2024
2023
Current 
investment 
income
Gains and 
losses  
through 
income 
statement 1
Total 
investment 
income in 
income 
statement
Gains and 
losses  
through other 
comprehen-
sive income
Total 
investment 
income (P&L 
and OCI)
Total 
investment 
income (P&L 
and OCI)
CHF million
Fixed-income securities
104.7 
30.6 
135.3 
96.9 
232.3 
328.6 
Equities and funds
22.7 
8.4 
31.1 
– 9.4 
21.7 
25.9 
Investment property
35.6 
25.2 
60.8 
–
60.8 
37.9 
Mortgages and loans 2
44.8 
– 11.0 
33.8 
12.3 
46.1 
72.0 
Derivative financial instruments
–
– 35.8 
– 35.8 
– 21.4 
– 57.2 
33.9 
Total before investment expenses
207.8 
17.4 
225.2 
78.4 
303.6 
498.4 
Investment expenses
– 26.8 
– 26.8 
– 27.5 
Investment income
198.4 
276.8 
470.9
Average investments
9,418.8 
9,418.8 
9,418.8 
9,420.6
Yield
2.2 %
2.1 %
2.9 %
5.0 %
Life ³
2024
2023
Current 
investment 
income
Gains and 
losses  
through 
income 
statement 1
Total 
investment 
income in 
income 
statement
Gains and 
losses  
through other 
comprehen-
sive income
Total 
investment 
income (P&L 
and OCI)
Total 
investment 
income (P&L 
and OCI)
CHF million
Fixed-income securities
460.2 
588.9 
1,049.0 
–
1,049.0 
1,717.7 
Equities and funds
70.6 
27.1 
97.7 
–
97.7 
160.1 
Investment property
233.5 
– 23.7 
209.8 
–
209.8 
172.7 
Mortgages and loans 2
106.0 
127.9 
233.9 
–
233.9 
250.0 
Derivative financial instruments
–
– 207.8 
– 207.8 
– 59.7 
– 267.5 
185.8 
Total before investment expenses
870.3 
512.4 
1,382.6 
– 59.7 
1,322.9 
2,486.3 
Investment expenses
– 100.1 
– 100.1 
– 100.5 
Investment income
1,282.5 
1,222.8 
2,385.8
Average investments
39,663.0 
39,663.0 
39,663.0 
40,492.5
Yield
2.2 %
3.2 %
3.1 %
5.9 %
1	Including change in expected credit loss.
2	Including cash.
3	Excluding investments for the account and at the risk of customers and third parties. 
Management report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
50

Asset allocation – average for the period
2024
2023
Non-life
Life 2
Total
Non-life
Life 2
Total
CHF million
Fixed-income securities
5,506.6 
23,144.9 
28,651.5 
5,191.4 
23,397.0 
28,588.3 
Equities and funds
786.0 
2,358.1 
3,144.1 
989.7 
2,843.1 
3,832.8 
Investment property
1,003.5 
6,749.9 
7,753.4 
1,041.0 
7,068.6 
8,109.6 
Mortgages and loans 1
2,105.6 
7,098.6 
9,204.3 
2,173.9 
6,793.4 
8,967.2 
Derivative financial instruments
17.1 
311.4 
328.5 
24.6 
390.4 
415.1 
Total
9,418.8 
39,663.0 
49,081.7 
9,420.6 
40,492.5 
49,913.1 
1	Including cash.
2	Excluding investments for the account and at the risk of customers and third parties. 
Management report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
51

Risk management:  
a key pillar of our value creation
Risk management is an important element of sustaina-
bility-focused corporate governance and, as such, plays 
an important role in adding value for all our stakeholders. 
It helps to ensure a strong balance sheet, a high level of 
operational profitability, a well-developed risk culture, 
consistent risk processes and a sustainable investment 
policy. The main tasks of risk management are to satisfy 
the statutory and regulatory requirements applicable 
to Baloise and to optimise the risk/return ratio. It thus 
involves managing risk and value and is based on innova-
tive standards, so we can always keep our promise to  
our customers and maintain and increase value for our 
stakeholders in the long term.
The Baloise Board of Directors exercises ultimate 
supervisory authority over the operational management 
of the Company and the Group and is thus responsible for 
managing risk and ensuring compliance with the relevant 
laws. It appoints the Strategy and Governance Committee 
to exercise this function, alongside the Audit Committee 
and the Investment and Risk Committee. The duties of the 
Strategy and Governance Committee include acting as a 
preliminary advisory committee for sustainability matters 
(see chapter Governance information in the report on non-
financial matters, page 205 onwards).
The Corporate Executive Committee has overall 
responsibility for developing a detailed risk manage-
ment concept, which is implemented by the central risk 
management function of the Baloise Group and by the 
local risk management teams at the level of the strategic 
business units.
At Group level and locally, the risk management teams 
are supported by risk committees, which meet regularly. 
Our risk management is a standardised strategic and 
operational system that is applied throughout the Baloise 
Group and covers the following areas:
	•
Risk governance and risk culture 
Policies and standards that apply across the Group 
form the backbone of Baloise’s risk strategy and  
define – in the form of a risk map – the fundamental risk 
issues, such as actuarial risk and market risk, as well  
as the operational risk arising from business activities. 
The detailed risk map can be found on pages 54 and 55. 
Risk awareness is encouraged throughout the organi-
sation. Moreover, the approach to dealing with risks is 
firmly embedded in the organisation. One way in which 
we achieve this is by involving our employees from diffe-
rent departments and operating segments in the risk 
management system, for example in the assessment of 
risks and in the allocation of responsibility for risks.
	•
Risk measurement  
At Baloise, risk is identified and quantified in all busi-
ness and financial processes according to common 
internal standards. This enables appropriate priorities 
to be set for our senior management in respect of the 
risks taken on. 
	•
Risk processes  
Leadership, reporting and evaluation processes are 
supported by risk processes to ensure the risk perspec-
tive is factored into all important business decisions. 
	•
Risk reporting  
Risk reporting ensures that the current risk situation 
is presented transparently in our internal and external 
communications. 
	•
Risk management 
Risks are managed and mitigated carefully in keeping 
with the defined risk appetite. Upside potential is  
optimised with due consideration of the risks, resulting 
in sustainable value creation for Baloise’s investors.
Sustainability risks – including climate risks – are identi-
fied on the risk map and integrated into the existing risk 
management processes and frameworks. This ensures 
that the results of the regular analyses and assessments 
are incorporated into our strategic risk management 
approach. The inclusion of a risk analysis in existing pro- 
cesses also ensures that the steps carried out are  
covered by the internal control system. Details on the  
identification of sustainability-related and climate risks 
and their integration into the risk management process, 
plus an assessment of possible impacts, can be found 
in the report on non-financial matters (see page 109 
onwards).
Risk management system and risk culture
The end-to-end risk management system and risk culture 
ensure that all material risks are identified, measured and 
adequately addressed. Risks that have been taken on  
are consciously managed and unwanted risks are actively 
reduced for us and for our stakeholders.
A key part of our risk management system is the iden-
tification and assessment of risks. Group-wide individual 
risks are plotted on the risk map according to their likeli-
hood and their expected impact. A corporate database 
of specific risks – containing a detailed description of 
the risks concerned, their position on the risk map, early-
Management report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
52

warning indicators and their evaluation – is generated 
from this standardised process. Risks are documented 
together with the measures needed to mitigate them. 
Clear responsibilities are defined across all departments. 
Each risk is assigned to a risk owner (with overall respon- 
sibility) and to a separate risk controller (responsible for 
risk monitoring and control). Based on this database, 
which is regularly updated, it is possible to check whether 
the risks that have been taken on are within the limits of 
acceptable risk. This allows unwanted risks with possible 
negative consequences for us and our stakeholders to  
be identified at an early stage and mitigated in a targeted 
manner. Strategic decision-makers are brought into  
the risk assessment process, along with system mana- 
gers, process managers and specialists, which creates  
risk awareness and a risk culture among our employees.
Compliance with regulatory obligations and 
disclosure requirements
By complying with regulatory obligations and disclosure 
requirements in risk management, we show that we are  
a reliable partner to regulatory authorities, customers, 
investors and society.
Baloise meets various regulatory obligations, such as 
the Swiss Solvency Test (SST), Solvency II, the Own Risk and 
Solvency Assessment (ORSA) and the requirements for 
internal control systems. This helps it to monitor risk and 
provide regular reports on its risk and solvency situation to 
the regulators. Fulfilment of these requirements ensures that 
we reduce unwanted risks to the greatest possible extent 
and remain solvent even under adverse circumstances, so 
we can always meet our obligations to customers.
The calculation methods stipulated by the Swiss 
Solvency Test and the Solvency II guidelines provide the 
basis for the quantitative risk measurement of all business 
and financial market risks. This combination of quanti-
tative risk measurement and analysis of specific risks as 
described above ensures that we have an adequate over-
view of the prevailing risk situation at all times. The overall 
risk situation is presented in the Own Risk and Solvency 
Assessment and verified in cooperation with the decision-
makers as a basis for developing appropriate action plans. 
The purpose of the internal control system is to ensure 
compliance with laws and regulations, the reliability of the 
financial reporting and the effectiveness of the business 
processes in order to support the Company in achieving 
its goals. In implementing the internal control system, we 
are pursuing a strategy of increasing risk awareness at all 
levels of the Company and focusing on the identification 
and management of material risks faced by the Company 
that could pose a threat to the proper functioning of busi-
ness operations and thus to the success of the Company. 
Using the internal control system, we can identify risks for 
our stakeholders at an early stage and effectively mitigate 
them.
Disclosures made in the financial condition report (Baloise 
Group and its Swiss companies) and the Solvency and 
Financial Condition Report (European Economic Area) 
inform the market, investors and customers about the 
most important findings of the quantitative solvency 
measurement and thus the capital strength and the risks 
taken. This reporting also promotes market discipline and 
thus the stability of the financial sector.
Our risk management team proactively participates 
in discussions with our partners, thereby contributing to 
society and to a better understanding of the future risks 
for the insurance industry. Baloise is a member of the 
Swiss Insurance Association (SIA), for example. We fulfil 
our responsibilities through our work with the association 
and in direct cooperation with the regulatory authorities 
by providing support in the form of data, analyses and 
assessments for industry surveys about specific issues 
and for use in the ongoing development of the regulatory 
system.
Risk management
The ongoing optimisation of income through risk/return 
criteria as part of strategic risk management will secure 
the long-term stability of Baloise and be of benefit to our 
customers and investors.
Our risk models, which use quantitative methods to 
assess material business risks and financial market  
risks, form the basis for strategic discussions about risk 
appetite. Strategic risk management within the scope  
of the defined risk appetite offers a clear picture of the 
risks involved in opening up new business lines and how 
to optimise the risk/return profile of existing business. In 
the area of investment, for example, we aim to achieve the 
highest possible expected return with the lowest possible 
risk. This will ensure long-term stability, benefiting both our 
customers and our investors.
www.baloise.com/risk-management
Management report 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
53

Management report
Risk map
Business risk
Investment risk
Financial structure risk
Actuarial risk – life
	
●Parameter risk
	
●Catastrophe scenarios
Actuarial risk – non-life
	
●Premiums
	
●Claims
	
●Catastrophe scenarios
	
●Recognition of reserves
Reinsurance
	
●Premiums / setting of  
insurance rates
	
●Reinsurance default
	
●Inward reinsurance
Market risk
	
●Interest rates
	
●Equities
	
●Currencies
	
●Real estate
	
●Market liquidity
	
●Derivatives
	
●Alternative investments
Credit risk
Asset/liability risk
	
●Interest rate risk
	
●Financing/funding, liquidity
Concentration of risk
	
●Accumulation risk
	
●Cluster risk
Balance sheet structure and
capital requirements
	
●Solvency
	
●Other regulatory requirements
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
54

Management report 
Business environment risk
Operational risk
Management/ 
information risk
Changes to standards
Competition risk
External events
Investors
IT risk
	
●IT governance
	
●IT architecture
	
●IT operations
	
●Cybersecurity
HR risk
	
●Skills/capacity
	
●Availability of knowledge
	
●Incentive systems
Legal risk
	
●Contracts
	
●Liability and litigation
	
●Taxes
Compliance
Business processes
	
●Process risk
	
●Project risk
	
●Insourcing/outsourcing
Risk analysis and  
reporting
	
●Risk analysis and assessment
	
●Risk reporting
Organisational structure
Corporate culture
Business strategy
	
●Business portfolio
	
●Risk management
	
●Sustainability
Mergers and acquisitions 
External communication
	
●External reporting
	
●Reputational management
Financial statements, forecast, 
planning
Project portfolio
Internal misinformation 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
55

Responsible investment
As part of the Baloise sustainability strategy, Asset 
Management drew up Baloise’s responsible investment 
policies, which comprise a general and an expanded 
responsible investment strategy. The general responsible 
investment strategy consists of exclusions, active owner-
ship elements and the integration of environmental, 
social and corporate governance (ESG) criteria into the 
investment process. The general responsible investment 
strategy applies to a small number of private assets and 
bonds that were added to the insurance portfolio prior 
to 1 January 2023 (grandfathering) and also applies to 
Luxembourg investment funds managed by Baloise that 
fall under Art. 6 of the Sustainable Finance Disclosures 
Regulation (SFDR).
The expanded responsible investment strategy has 
been in place since 1 January 2023. It applies to the majo-
rity of insurance investments, to Luxembourg investment 
funds that are managed by Baloise and promote environ-
mental and/or social characteristics in accordance with 
Art. 8 SFDR, and to collective investments that satisfy the 
Swiss criteria for sustainable investments as defined by 
the Asset Management Association Switzerland (AMAS) 
and the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority 
(FINMA). 
The expanded responsible investment strategy is 
supplemented by the active ownership strategy and the 
climate strategy for liquid assets, and is based on four 
approaches – exclusions, best in class, ESG integration 
and active ownership – as shown in figure 1. 
Figure 1: Extended Baloise responsible investment 
strategy
The active ownership strategy is the fourth pillar of the 
extended Baloise responsible investment strategy and 
itself consists of four pillars – proxy voting, direct engage-
ment, collaborative engagement and public policy enga-
gement – as shown in figure 2. Under the active ownership 
strategy, Baloise Asset Management defines focus topics. 
The responsible investment team reviews these annually 
to check they are still relevant. These focus topics guide 
Baloise Asset Management in the selection of potential 
corporate partners for collaborative dialogue.
Baloise Asset Management focused on the following in 
2024 as part of its active ownership strategy: decarboni-
sation of the economy, reduction of CO2 emissions, biodi-
versity, improvement of working conditions, human rights, 
workforce (including diversity), the composition, remu-
neration and independence of the Executive Committee, 
promotion of transparency regarding sustainability, and 
standardisation of non-financial disclosures.
Management report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
56

1
2
3
4
Baloise Active Ownership Strategy
Direct corporate 
dialogue
Exercise of voting 
rights (proxy voting)
Collaborative 
corporate dialogue
Public policy 
engagement
Refers to the dialogue 
with companies to 
address specific 
sustainability issues and 
achieve improvements.
Refers to the exercise of 
voting rights at the 
Annual General Meetings 
of the companies. 
The investors exercise 
their voting rights 
on various proposals 
on the agenda.
Refers to direct 
dialogue with several 
companies regarding 
sustainability issues in 
collaboration with other 
investors.
Refers to dialogue with 
public authorities on ESG 
topics for specific 
regulatory projects. This 
dialogue occurs through 
memberships in 
individual associations.
The climate strategy for liquid assets is an integral 
element of the responsible investment strategies. Under 
the climate strategy for liquid assets, Baloise endeavours 
to contribute to combating climate change by reducing 
the negative impact on the environment and society, 
while the risks arising in connection with climate change 
are managed prudently in the portfolio. For this purpose, 
Baloise Asset Management uses data from MSCI Ltd.
www.baloise.com/policy-active-ownership
www.baloise.com/active-ownership-review
Distribution of ESG ratings of our insurance 
investments
84 % 
A-AAA
16 % 
B-BBB
Sources: Baloise Asset Management, MSCI/data basis  
as at 31 December 2024; equities and bonds with an MSCI ESG rating  
that are covered by the responsible investment strategy,  
without weighting.
Management report 
Figure 2: Baloise active ownership strategy
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
57

The insurance portfolio’s CO2 emissions 
relative to those of the benchmark 
(weighted average tonnes of CO2 / $M revenue)
–50
–55
–60
–65
–70
–45
–40
–35
–30
–25
–20
–15
–10
–5
0 %
Corporate bonds: –42 %
Swiss equities: –39 %
European equities: –6 %
Sources: Baloise Asset Management, MSCI/data basis as at 
31 December 2024: Swiss equities relative to SPI, European equities 
relative to MSCI EMU large-cap equities, and bonds relative to the 
Bloomberg Global Aggregate Index. The evaluation includes the Scope 
1 + 2 emissions of all securities covered by the responsible investment 
strategy. Note: the benchmarks for our equities investments were 
changed in 2023.
Baloise is one of the biggest property managers in Swit-
zerland and takes account of sustainability criteria in this 
area too. Baloise’s responsible investment policy for real 
estate, which came into force on 1 January 2023, defines 
the actions for implementing a forward-looking environ-
mental and energy policy for the properties held directly 
by the Swiss insurance units. In 2024, work was completed 
on the integration of an energy management system 
(EMS) aimed at recording and reporting real energy 
consumption data. 
Finally, the Baloise Swiss Property Fund (BSPF) is 
pursuing a sustainable investment strategy from 7 January 
2025 that consists of three approaches: a focus on the 
climate (net zero by 2050), ESG integration and exclusion.  
As a result, the BSPF is classified as a sustainable invest-
ment fund in Switzerland. For indirect investments in Swiss 
real estate, a new selection process has been in place 
since 1 January 2025 that systematically integrates sustai-
nability criteria into the selection and assessment  
of target real estate investments.
Outlook for responsible investment
Baloise intends to continue to refine the expanded Baloise 
responsible investment strategy in line with applicable 
Swiss and European regulatory frameworks in 2025. 
Another focus will be on updating the climate strategy 
for liquid assets and preparing a transition plan for all 
insurance assets with a view to net zero by 2050, including 
interim targets for the portfolios and for engagement. 
The active ownership strategy will play an important 
role in this regard. The updated strategy for responsible 
investment will be published in 2025. The collection and 
evaluation of climate-related data for financial assets will 
continue to provide an important basis for the aforemen-
tioned initiatives.
Management report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
58

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Management report 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
59

Data governance & security
Digital trust – part of the oneIT strategy  
2025–2027
In 2024, we made significant progress with integrating 
digital trust, which represents a core element of our oneIT 
strategy 2025–2027. This strategy is aimed at strengthe-
ning our customers’, partners’ and employees’ trust in how 
we protect and use data. The introduction of a Group-wide 
governance model, the integration of security processes 
and ongoing monitoring ensure that the concept of digital 
trust is firmly anchored in the Baloise Group’s IT landscape.
Information security 2025–2027
Strategic goals for information security in the period 2025 
to 2027 have also been defined to further strengthen 
digital security at Baloise. The strategy consists of develo-
ping a positive security culture, regularly testing the 
response to security incidents and proactively managing 
cyber risks. For example, an ongoing external bug bounty 
program helps to continuously identify technological 
vulnerabilities that could be exploited by external atta-
ckers. The automation of security checks and the standar-
disation of information security are also being stepped up. 
The aim of the various initiatives is to continually improve 
security and ensure that the organisation is as well 
equipped as possible to deal with emerging threats.
Information security management system and 
IT risk management
We have successfully implemented our information secu-
rity management system (ISMS) throughout the Group. This 
enables us to improve and standardise our IT risk manage-
ment approach and integrate security and risk assess-
ments into our day-to-day IT operations and projects. Our 
activities in this context are aimed at systematically iden-
tifying, analysing and reducing IT risks in order to continu-
ally improve Baloise’s risk situation. In 2024, we focused on 
strengthening the governance model, the underlying IT risk 
management processes and, as an increasingly important 
aspect, third-party risk management.
Information security awareness
Baloise has been running awareness campaigns across 
the Group for years to provide employees with information 
about the latest threats, such as phishing simulations  
and deepfakes in connection with AI. The voluntary com-
munity, known as digital scouts, also arranges internal 
and external events on specific topics with the aim  
of raising awareness of the latest developments in the  
digital sphere.
www.baloise.com/information-security
Management report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
60

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Management report 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
61


Corporate  
governance report 
1. Structure of the Baloise Group  
and shareholder base
64
2. Capital structure
65
3. Board of Directors
66
4. Corporate Executive Committee
76
5. Remuneration, shareholdings and loans
78
6. Shareholder participation rights
78
7. Changes of control and poison-pill measures
79
8. External auditors
79
9. Information policy
80
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
63

Baloise is a company that adds value, and, as such, we attach great 
importance to practising sound, responsible corporate governance.
Corporate governance report
Operating in line with the requirements of economie-
suisse’s Swiss Code of Best Practice and the SIX Swiss 
Exchange Corporate Governance Guidelines, Baloise 
strives to foster a corporate culture of high ethical 
standards that emphasises the integrity of the Company 
and its employees. Baloise firmly believes that high- 
quality corporate governance has a positive impact  
on its performance.
This chapter reflects the structure of the SIX Corporate 
Governance Guidelines as amended on 29 June 2022 
in order to improve comparability with previous years 
and with other companies. It includes the requirements 
of economiesuisse’s Swiss Code of Best Practice for 
Corporate Governance, which contains recommendations 
on the remuneration paid to the Board of Directors and 
the Executive Committee. 
The information contained in the corporate 
governance report refers to the situation on the balance 
sheet date (31 December 2024). Additional reference is 
made to material changes occurring between the balance 
sheet date and the print deadline for the Annual Report.
Sustainable business management plays an important 
role at Baloise. In addition to the information provided in 
the corporate governance report, governance structures 
– both general and relating to specific areas – are 
described in more depth in the sustainability section of 
the Company’s non-financial report (page 205 onwards  
of the Annual Report).
1. Structure of the Baloise Group and 
shareholder base
Shares and structure of the Baloise Group
Headquartered in Basel, Switzerland, Baloise Holding Ltd 
is a public limited company that is incorporated under 
Swiss law and listed on the Swiss Exchange (SIX). Its shares 
are traded under the stock symbol BALN and security 
number 1.241.051 (ISIN CH0012410517). The Baloise Group 
had a market capitalisation of CHF 7,515.8 million as at 
31 December 2024.
	•
Significant subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates 
as at 31 December 2024 can be found from page 334 
onwards in the notes to the consolidated annual finan-
cial statements, which form part of the financial report.
	•
Segment reporting by region and operating segment 
can be found from page 245 onwards in the notes to 
the consolidated annual financial statements within 
the financial report.
	•
The Baloise Group’s operational management structure 
is presented on page 78 onwards.
Shareholder base
As a public company with a broad shareholder base, 
Baloise Holding Ltd is a member of the SMI Mid (SMIM) 
index. A total of 32,668 shareholders were registered in 
Baloise Holding Ltd’s share register as at 31 December 
2024. The number of registered shareholders had 
increased by 6.1 per cent compared with the previous 
year. The “Significant shareholders” section on page 417 
provides information on the structure of the Company’s 
shareholder base as at 31 December 2024.
The reports that were submitted to the issuer and to SIX 
Swiss Exchange AG’s disclosure office during the reporting 
year in compliance with Article 120 of the Federal Act on 
Financial Market Infrastructures and Market Conduct 
in Securities and Derivatives Trading (FinfraG) and 
were published on the latter’s electronic reporting and 
publication platform in compliance with Article 124 FinfraG 
can be viewed using the search function at www.ser-ag.
com/en/resources/notifications-market-participants/
significant-shareholders.html.
Corporate governance report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
64

Treasury shares
Baloise Holding Ltd held (directly and indirectly) 305,914 
treasury shares (0.668 per cent of the issued share capital) 
as at 31 December 2024.
Cross-shareholdings
There are no cross-shareholdings based on either capital 
ownership or voting rights. 
Dividend policy
Baloise Holding Ltd pursues a policy of paying consistent, 
earnings-related dividends. It uses other dividend instru- 
ments such as share buybacks to supplement conven-
tional cash dividends. Shareholders have received a total 
of CHF 1,788.3 million from cash dividends and share 
buybacks over the last five years. Baloise has announced 
that the difference between the dividend payments 
and the cash payout rate of 80 per cent or more will be 
accumulated annually and that as soon as a minimum of 
CHF 100 million is reached, this capital will be returned to 
shareholders in the form of share buybacks.  
Cash dividends
Share 
buy-backs
Total
Year (CHF million)
2024
371.0 1
–
371.0
2023
352.7
–
352.7
2022
338.9
–
338.9
2021
320.6
–
320.6
2020
312.3
92.8
405.1
Total 
1,695.5
92.8
1,788.3
All figures stated as at 31 December.
1 Proposal to the Annual General Meeting on 25 April 2025.
2. Capital structure 
Equity attributable to Baloise Holding Ltd
The table below shows the changes in equity during  
the last three reporting years.
Changes in Baloise Holding Ltd’s equity  
(before appropriation of profit)
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
31.12.2022
CHF million
Share capital
 4.6 
4.6
 4.6 
General reserve
 11.7 
11.7
 11.7 
Reserve for 
treasury shares
 10.3 
5.4
 7.8 
Free reserves
 730.8 
644.4
 573.6 
Distributable 
profit
 – 150.1 
444.0
 407.4 
Treasury shares
 – 5.5 
– 6.0
 – 8.1 
Equity attribut-
able
601.8
1,104.1
 997.0 
Since the capital reduction decided on 30 April 2021, the 
share capital of Baloise Holding Ltd has totalled CHF 4.58 
million and is divided into 45,800,000 dividend-bearing 
registered shares with a par value of CHF 0.10 each.
Capital band and conditional capital; other equity 
instruments
Capital band
A resolution adopted by the Annual General Meeting on 
28 April 2023 has authorised the Board of Directors until 
28 April 2028 to increase or reduce the Company’s share 
capital within the capital band subject to a lower limit  
of CHF 4,122,000 and an upper limit of CHF 5,038,000  
(see Article 3 [4] of the Articles of Association).
www.baloise.com/articles-of-association
Corporate governance report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
65

Conditional capital
Conditional capital has also been created that enables 
the Company’s share capital to be increased by up to 
5,530,715 registered shares with a par value of CHF 0.10 
each (see Article 3 [2] of the Articles of Association).  
This constitutes a nominal share capital increase of up  
to CHF 553,071.50.
Conditional capital is used to cover any option rights 
or conversion rights granted in conjunction with bonds 
and similar securities. Shareholders’ pre-emption rights 
are disapplied. Holders of the pertinent option rights and 
conversion rights are entitled to subscribe for the new 
registered shares. The Board of Directors may restrict or 
disapply shareholders’ pre-emption rights when issuing 
warrant-linked bonds or convertible bonds in international 
capital markets (see Article 3 [3] of the Articles of 
Association).
www.baloise.com/articles-of-association
Upper limit for the disapplication of pre-emption rights
The total number of registered shares that the Board 
of Directors is authorised to issue from the conditional 
capital and from the capital band, in each case 
disapplying or limiting shareholders’ pre-emption rights,  
is limited to 4,580,000 registered shares, which equates  
to 10 per cent of the current issued capital (see Article 3 [9]  
of the Articles of Association).
Other equity instruments
The Company has no profit participation certificates.
The Baloise Group’s consolidated equity
The Baloise Group’s consolidated equity amounted 
to CHF 3,636.3 million on 31 December 2024. Details of 
changes in consolidated equity in 2023 and 2024 can  
be found in the consolidated statement of changes in 
equity on pages 238 and 239 in the financial report.
Bonds outstanding
Baloise Holding Ltd and Baloise Life Ltd (with Baloise 
Holding Ltd acting as guarantor) have issued bonds 
publicly. As at the end of 2024, a total of 14 public bonds 
were outstanding. Details of outstanding bonds can be 
found on pages 306 and 415 and on the website.
www.baloise.com/bonds
Credit rating
On 11 June 2024, the credit rating agency S&P Global 
confirmed its rating for the Baloise Group’s core companies 
of A+ with a stable outlook. The rating is the first one using 
the revised capital model for insurance companies that 
S&P has applied since November 2023. Under the revised 
criteria, S&P has again rated the capital strength of the 
Baloise Group as excellent. In its credit rating report, 
S&P underlines the Baloise Group’s very good market 
positions, strong technical performance and continued 
high level of capitalisation. Information about the ratings 
of Baloise Holding Ltd and its subsidiaries Baloise Belgium 
NV (Belgium), Baloise Sachversicherung AG (Germany), 
Baloise Insurance Ltd (Switzerland) and Baloise Life Ltd 
(Switzerland) can be found on the website.
www.baloise.com/rating
3. Board of Directors
Election and term of appointment
The Board of Directors consists of nine members. Each 
member of the Board of Directors has been elected for  
a term of one year at a time. As at 31 December 2024,  
the average age on the Board of Directors was 61. The 
average term of office is five years. 
The Organisational Regulations state that the term 
of appointment for members of the Board of Directors 
usually ends at the Annual General Meeting that follows 
the member’s 70th birthday (age limit).
Members of the Board of Directors
All members of the Board of Directors (including the 
Chairman) are independent non-executive directors.  
They were not involved in the day-to-day management  
of any Baloise Group companies in any of the three 
financial years immediately preceding the reporting 
period, and they maintain no material business relation- 
ships with the Baloise Group. During the reporting year, 
Dr Thomas von Planta, Christoph Mäder, Dr Maya Bundt, 
Dr Guido Fürer, Christoph B. Gloor, Dr Karin Lenzlinger 
Diedenhofen, Dr Markus R. Neuhaus, Professor Hans-
Jörg Schmidt-Trenz and Professor Marie-Noëlle Venturi 
– Zen-Ruffinen were re-elected as members of the Board 
of Directors for a one-year term until the end of the next 
Annual General Meeting. 
Christoph B. Gloor and Professor Hans-Jörg Schmidt-
Trenz will not be standing for re-election at the Annual 
General Meeting on 25 April 2025. The other members  
are standing for re-election.
Corporate governance report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
66

Members 
Strategy and 
Governance 
Committee
Investment and 
Risk Committee
Remuneration 
Committee
Audit Committee
Thomas von Planta
C
M
Christoph Mäder
DC
C
Maya Bundt
M
Guido Fürer
DC
Christoph B. Gloor
C
M
Karin Lenzlinger Diedenhofen
M
Markus R. Neuhaus
M
C
Hans-Jörg Schmidt-Trenz
DC
M
Marie-Noëlle Venturi - Zen-Ruffinen
M
DC
C: Chair, DC: Deputy Chair, M: Member.
Corporate governance report
Further information on the members of the  
Board of Directors can be found on the website.
www.baloise.com/board-of-directors
As announced in the media release of 9 December 
2024, the Board of Directors will propose to the 
Annual General Meeting on 25 April 2025 that André 
Helfenstein, Robert Schuchna and Vincent Vandendael 
be elected to the Board of Directors. All nominees 
will be independent non-executive directors. These 
nominations will strengthen the Board’s knowledge 
and experience of the insurance and financial markets. 
Robert Schuchna is also a representative of Baloise’s 
largest shareholder at present, Cevian Capital Ltd. 
	•
André Helfenstein (1967) graduated with a master’s 
degree in business administration from the 
University of St. Gallen. In his role as Partner and 
Managing Director of Boston Consulting Group, he 
mainly advised insurance companies, banks and 
asset managers. He held a number of leadership 
positions at Credit Suisse (CS), lastly as CEO for 
Switzerland and a member of the Executive Board 
of the CS Group. André Helfenstein is a member of 
the Board of Directors of SIX Group AG. 
	•
Robert Schuchna (1988) studied banking and 
finance at the University of Zurich, graduating with 
an MA. He is also a Chartered Financial Analyst 
(CFA). As a partner at Cevian Capital Ltd, he was 
involved in that company’s investment in UK 
insurer Aviva. Schuchna has been a member of the 
Supervisory Board of Germany-based Bilfinger SE 
since 2020 and a member of the Board of Founda-
tion of Inter Pensionskasse since 2022.
	•
Vincent Vandendael (1964) holds a master’s 
degree in commercial engineering with a major in 
finance from the Catholic University of Leuven. He 
was CEO for the Commercial & Corporate segment 
in the Asia-Pacific business of Zurich Insurance 
Group, and Global Chief Commercial Officer at 
Lloyd’s of London. As the CEO of reinsurer Everest 
Group, he was responsible for the European busi-
ness and Global Markets. Vincent shares his  
extensive underwriting knowledge with the Boards 
of Directors of Chedid Re and MJM Holdings 
Capital Group.
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
67

Statutory rules concerning the number of  
permitted activities
The Articles of Association contain a provision (Article 33) 
concerning the maximum number of mandates that can 
be held outside the Company. Subsection 1 stipulates 
that the number of external mandates held by members 
of the Board of Directors or of the Corporate Executive 
Committee must be compatible with the commitment, 
availability, capabilities and independence necessary for 
the performance of their duties as members of the Board 
of Directors or Corporate Executive Committee. Subsection 
3 specifies numerical restrictions. Subsection 2 stipulates 
that mandates of members of the Board of Directors and 
of the Corporate Executive Committee in comparable 
functions in other companies with a commercial purpose 
must be included. In this Annual Report, mandates are 
disclosed in accordance with Article 33 of the Articles of 
Association and in accordance with the SIX Corporate 
Governance Guidelines.
Interlocking directorates
There are no interlocking directorates.
Internal organisation
Functions and responsibilities of the Board of Directors
Subject to the decision-making powers exercised by 
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting, the Board of 
Directors is the Company’s ultimate decision-making body. 
Decisions are taken by the Board of Directors unless, on 
the basis of the Organisational Regulations, authority on 
the matter is delegated to the Chairman of the Board of 
Directors, its committees, the Group CEO or the Corporate 
Executive Committee.
Article 716a of the Swiss Code of Obligations (OR) and 
section A3 of the Organisational Regulations state that 
the Board of Directors’ main functions and responsibilities 
are to act as the Company’s ultimate managerial and 
supervisory body, to oversee the Company’s finances and 
to determine its organisational structures. 
www.baloise.com/articles-of-association
Members
Term of appoint-
ment  
(full years)
Board of Directors
C-Level
Insurance
Banking /  
Asset Management
Finance / Audit /  
Risk Management
Legal / Compliance /  
Governance
Digitalisation / Tech-
nology
Nationality
Gender
Age
Non-Executive
Independent
Thomas von Planta
7
●
●
●
●
●
CH
M
63
Yes
Yes
Christoph Mäder
5
●
●
●
●
●
CH
M
65
Yes
Yes
Maya Bundt
2
●
●
●
●
●
CH / DE
F
53
Yes
Yes
Guido Fürer
0
●
●
●
●
CH
M
61
Yes
Yes
Christoph B. Gloor
10
●
●
●
●
CH
M
58
Yes
Yes
Karin Lenzlinger 
Diedenhofen
3
●
●
●
CH
F
65
Yes
Yes
Markus R. Neuhaus
5
●
●
●
●
CH
M
66
Yes
Yes
Hans-Jörg  
Schmidt-Trenz
6
●
●
●
●
DE
M
65
Yes
Yes
Marie-Noëlle  
Venturi - Zen-Ruffinen
8
●
●
●
CH
F
49
Yes
Yes
Board of Directors
In a listed company
C-Level
In a listed or private company
Insurance
In a senior position in a company within the insurance or reinsurance sector
Banking / Asset 
Management
In a senior position in a bank or an asset management department / company
Finance / Audit / Risk 
Management
In a senior position in the finance or risk management division of a company or in a senior audit function in a leading 
audit firm
Legal / Compliance / 
Governance
Degree in law; senior position in Legal and / or Compliance
Digitalisation / 
Technology
Leader of digitalisation, IT or transformation projects or position as Chief Digital Officer or Chief Technology / IT Officer
Corporate governance report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
68

Information on the Board of Directors’ role in corporate 
social and environmental responsibility can be found  
in the non-financial report (page 109 onwards in the  
Annual Report). 
The Chairman of the Board of Directors is also 
Chairman of the Strategy and Governance Committee, 
and presides over the meetings of both bodies. He is  
also a member of the Investment and Risk Committee.  
He represents the Company externally and, acting in this 
capacity, maintains contact with investors, government 
agencies, trade associations and other Baloise stake-
holders. The Chairman of the Board of Directors is in close 
and constant contact with the Group CEO. He attends the 
meetings of the Corporate Executive Committee when 
appropriate, particularly when matters of strategic or 
long-term importance are being discussed. He ensures 
that the decisions of the Board of Directors are implemen- 
ted by the Corporate Executive Committee and, conver-
sely, that the Board of Directors is kept informed on all 
matters of material importance to the decision-making 
and monitoring process at Baloise.
The powers of the Vice-Chairman and Chairman of the 
Audit Committee provide a counterbalance to those of  
the full-time Chairman. The Board of Directors has a Vice-
Chairman who is an ex officio member of the Strategy and 
Governance Committee (see section C 2.2 of the Organi- 
sational Regulations); he is also the Head of the Remune-
ration Committee. The role of the Vice-Chairman was 
strengthened: he now has the power to convene a meeting 
of the Board of Directors at any time and attend meetings 
of the Corporate Executive Committee (see sections A 4 
and B 8 of the Organisational Regulations). The Chairman 
of the Audit Committee is also a member of the Strategy 
and Governance Committee. The Heads of the control 
functions (Risk Management, Compliance, Group Internal 
Audit and the Appointed Actuary) report to him, as do the 
external auditors. The Chairman of the Audit Committee 
has powers that enable him to ensure the independence 
of the control functions.
Committees of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors has four committees, which support 
it in its activities. These committees report to the Board 
of Directors and submit proposals and motions. The 
Investment and Risk Committee and the Remuneration 
Committee have their own decision-making powers.
The committees appointed by the Board of Directors 
generally consist of four members, who are newly elected 
every year by the Board of Directors. Article 733 OR requires 
the members of the Remuneration Committee to be 
individually elected by the Annual General Meeting. The 
Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors  
are ex officio members of the Strategy and Governance 
Committee. The Chairman of the Board of Directors is not 
allowed to sit on the Audit Committee. The committees’ 
basic functions and responsibilities are specified in the 
Organisational Regulations. Additional specific regulations 
applicable to individual committees govern administrative 
and other aspects.
Corporate governance report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
69

Functions and responsibilities of the committees
The Strategy and Governance Committee monitors the 
development and implementation of strategy, including 
the sustainability strategy, in preparation for subsequent 
discussion by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors 
is responsible for both areas (in the case of strategy, this is 
mandated by Article 716a OR) and, where required, adopts 
the relevant resolutions. The Strategy and Governance 
Committee prepares nominations within the parameters 
of the Board of Directors’ responsibility for nominations 
and elections.
  The Investment and Risk Committee supports the  
Board of Directors in the areas of investment manag-
ment, capital management and risk management. It over- 
sees investment activities and assesses capital adequacy 
and asset and liability management as part of its 
overall review of financial risks. Key influencing factors 
(such as solvency, cover assets and reserves) are taken 
into account by the committee when reviewing asset 
management. The committee reviews the risk strategy 
and risk appetite of the Group for subsequent appraisal by 
the Board of Directors and takes note of risk reports.
The Audit Committee supports the Board of Directors 
in its supervision of accounting, financial, non-financial 
and regulatory reporting and compliance with statutory 
provisions. Only independent members of the Board of 
Directors may sit on the Audit Committee, which receives 
the reports from the various control functions (such as 
the external auditors, Internal Audit, Compliance and Risk 
Management). 
The Remuneration Committee proposes to the 
Board of Directors – for subsequent appraisal by the 
Annual General Meeting – the structure and amount 
of remuneration paid to the members of the Board of 
Directors and of the salaries paid to the members of the 
Corporate Executive Committee. Under Article 735 OR, 
the remuneration paid to the Board of Directors and the 
Corporate Executive Committee has to be approved 
by the Annual General Meeting. The Remuneration 
Committee approves the target agreements and 
performance assessments that are applied to the 
Corporate Executive Committee members in order to 
determine their variable remuneration. It also sanctions 
the remuneration policies applicable to the Corporate 
Executive Committee members and ensures that they 
are being correctly implemented. It approves the variable 
remuneration granted to individual members of the 
Corporate Executive Committee within the limits approved 
by the Annual General Meeting. Furthermore, it specifies 
the total amount available in the performance pool. The 
Remuneration Committee is elected by and reports to the 
Annual General Meeting.
Meetings of the Board of Directors and its committees
The Organisational Regulations stipulate that the  
full Board of Directors must meet as often as business 
requires, but no fewer than four times a year.
www.baloise.com/articles-of-association
In 2024, the full Board of Directors of Baloise Holding 
Ltd held five ordinary meetings and four extraordinary 
meetings relating to development of the refocusing 
strategy and to strategic projects. The ordinary meetings 
of the Board of Directors usually last a full working day and 
the meetings of its committees last either half a working 
day or a full working day.
The attendance rate at the ordinary meetings of the 
full Board of Directors and its committees was 100 per 
cent. Three members each missed one of the four shorter 
extraordinary meetings of the full Board of Directors 
(Christoph B. Gloor, Dr Karin Lenzlinger Diedenhofen and 
Professor Marie-Noëlle Venturi - Zen-Ruffinen). Including 
these extraordinary meetings, the attendance rate was 
96.3 per cent. 
The Strategy and Governance Committee convened 
twelve times in 2024, which included one two-day 
strategy meeting. The Investment and Risk Committee, 
the Remuneration Committee and the Audit Committee 
each met on four occasions. Meetings of the Board of 
Directors are regularly attended by members of the 
Corporate Executive Committee. Meetings of the Strategy 
and Governance Committee are usually attended by the 
Group CEO and the Head of Corporate Division Finance. 
Those present at Audit Committee meetings are the 
Head of Corporate Division Finance, the Head of Group 
Internal Audit and, occasionally, representatives of the 
external auditors and the heads of control functions 
such as Risk Management and Compliance. The main 
attendees at Remuneration Committee meetings are 
the Group CEO, the Head of Group Human Resources and 
the Head of Compensation and Benefits. Meetings of the 
Investment and Risk Committee are usually attended by 
the Group CEO and the Heads of Corporate Division Asset 
Management, Corporate Division Finance and Group Risk 
Management. The secretariat of the Board of Directors 
attends all meetings of the full Board of Directors and 
those of its committees.
Corporate governance report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
70

Self-evaluation
Every year, a comprehensive self-evaluation is carried out 
in the full Board of Directors and in all committees to verify 
that each body is working efficiently and effectively. The 
review covers the composition of the Board of Directors, 
the availability of its members, engagement, cooperation 
and culture within the Board of Directors, the processes 
for preparing for and holding the meetings and the 
interaction between the Corporate Executive Committee 
and senior management. The members of each 
committee discuss the findings and agree on appropriate 
measures, including the priorities for the following year. 
Training and development
The members of the Board of Directors participate in 
multi-day introductory programmes in preparation for a 
new role on the Board and then receive ongoing training 
(at least once a year) in half-day seminars on specific 
topics. The Board of Directors received training on the 
Code of Conduct and on conflicts of interest. Several 
presentations by external experts were held at committee 
level, along with more in-depth sessions (including a 
policy paper on the benefits of variable remuneration, ESG 
regulations, outlook for the insurance industry, revision of 
the Insurance Supervision Act, etc.).
Succession planning
There are changes to the Board of Directors on an ongoing 
basis. Succession planning is the responsibility of the 
Strategy and Governance Committee, which takes care 
to ensure that the composition of the Board of Directors 
is balanced in terms of the experience and knowledge of 
its members and their nationality, term of appointment 
and gender (see chart on page 68). Any restrictions on 
availability and potential conflicts of interest arising 
from other mandates are also taken into account. The 
Strategy and Governance Committee is also responsible 
for planning personnel changes within the Corporate 
Executive Committee. It receives regular reports on HR 
matters such as the shortage of skilled workers, diversity 
and talent management.
Division of authorities, functions and responsibilities 
between the Board of Directors and the Corporate 
Executive Committee
The division of authorities, functions and responsibilities 
between the Board of Directors and the Corporate 
Executive Committee is governed by law, the Articles 
of Association and the Organisational Regulations. The 
Organisational Regulations are reviewed on an ongoing 
basis and updated as changing circumstances require. 
The Organisational Regulations were last updated on 
6 December 2024.
www.baloise.com/articles-of-association
Tools used to monitor and obtain information  
on the Corporate Executive Committee
Group Internal Audit reports directly to the Chairman  
of the Board of Directors.
Effective risk management is essential for any 
insurance group. This is why Baloise has devoted 
a separate chapter to the subject of financial risk 
management from page 52 onwards and in the financial 
report starting on page 340.
The members of the Board of Directors have access 
to the minutes of all meetings of the committees. The 
Chairman of the Board of Directors and the Vice-Chairman 
may attend meetings of the Corporate Executive 
Committee at any time.
Corporate governance report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
71

Thomas von Planta (1961, Switzerland, Dr iur., lawyer) 
has been a member of the Board of Directors since 2017 and its 
Chairman since April 2021. Until 2019, he was Chairman of the Board of 
Directors of Bellevue Group AG, Bank am Bellevue AG and Bellevue Asset 
Management AG. Before that, he worked for Goldman Sachs in Zurich, 
Frankfurt and London for around ten years and was the interim Head 
of Investment Banking and Head of Corporate Finance for the Vontobel 
Group in Zurich from 2002 to 2006. Until 2021, he was Managing Director 
of CorFinAd AG, a company he founded that specialises in consultancy 
for M&A transactions and capital market finance. He is an independent 
non-executive director. 
Other mandate:
•
BB Biotech, Chairman of the Board of Directors (since 21 March 2024)
Maya Bundt (1971, Germany/Switzerland, Dr sc. nat. ETH Zurich, geoecologist)
has been a member of the Board of Directors since April 2022. She 
worked for the reinsurance company Swiss Re in a variety of roles, 
including Head of the Cyber & Digital Solutions department, Cyber 
Practice Leader and Chair of the Swiss Re Cyber Council. Before joining 
Swiss Re, Dr Maya Bundt spent three years working for the Boston 
Consulting Group as a strategy consultant in a variety of sectors.  
She is an independent non-executive director.
Other mandates:
•
Valiant Bank AG, member of the Board of Directors
•
APG SGA AG, member of the Board of Directors
•
Federal administration, President of the steering committee
for the implementation of the National Cyberstrategy (NCS)
Christoph Mäder (1959, Switzerland, lawyer) 
has sat on the Board of Directors since 2019 and has been Vice-Chairman since 
May 2022. From 2000 to 2018, he was a member of the Syngenta International 
AG executive team with responsibility for legal and tax. He was also a member 
of the Management Board of the Basel Chamber of Commerce and of 
scienceindustries until 2018, serving as the latter’s president between 2008 and 
2014. He is an independent non-executive director.
Other mandates:
•
economiesuisse, the umbrella organisation representing Swiss business, 
President
•
Lonza Group AG, Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors
(until 2024, since then Lead Independent Director)
•
Assivalor AG, member of the Board of Directors
•
Schindler Holding AG, member of the Board of Directors
(since 19 March 2024)
•
Swiss National Bank, member of the Bank Council
•
Becker | Gurini | Partner, law firm + notary’s office, Partner
Corporate governance report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
72

Corporate governance report
Christoph B. Gloor (1966, Switzerland, degree in business economics HWV) 
has been a member of the Board of Directors since 2014. He was Partner 
and Chief Executive Officer of private bank La Roche & Co AG before 
going on to become a member of the Executive Committee and Deputy 
CEO of Notenstein La Roche Privatbank AG and Deputy Head of Wealth 
Management at Bank Vontobel AG. Prior to joining La Roche & Co AG 
in 1998, he worked for Swiss Bank Corporation before moving to Vitra 
(International). Christoph B. Gloor served as President of the Association 
of Swiss Private Banks from 2013 to 2015 and was a member of the Board 
of Directors of the Swiss Bankers Association from 2013 to 2015. He was 
a member of the Board of Managing Directors of the Basel Banking 
Association until 2019. He holds an Executive Master in Change from 
INSEAD, where he also completed the International Directors Program in 
2018. He is an independent non-executive director.
Other mandates:
	•
Private bank E. Gutzwiller & Cie, Banquiers, Director
	•
Endress Familien AG, Chairman of the Investment Committee
Karin Lenzlinger Diedenhofen (1959, Switzerland, Dr oec. HSG)
has been a member of the Board of Directors since 2021. Until the end 
of February 2024, she was a member of the Board of Directors of LLB 
(Switzerland) AG. Between 1991 and 2019, she held various positions, 
including CEO and delegate of the Board of Directors of Lenzlinger Söhne 
AG, Nänikon/Uster from 1999. She is an independent non-executive director.
Other mandates:
	•
Zurich Chamber of Commerce, President
	•
Zürcher Oberland Medien AG, Chairwoman of the Board of Directors
	•
Staff pension fund of Zürcher Oberland Medien AG, Chairwoman
	•
SV Group AG, Vice-Chairwoman of the Board of Directors
	•
Übermorgen Ventures Investment AG, member of the Board of Directors
	•
economiesuisse, member of the Board of Directors
Guido Fürer (1963, Switzerland, Doctor of Economics, EMBA)
has been a member of the Board of Directors since 2024. After finishing his MA 
in economics, he completed a doctorate in financial risk management at the 
University of Zurich. He also has an Executive MBA from INSEAD, Fontainebleau, 
France. Dr Guido Fürer began his career in 1990 at Swiss Bank Corporation and in 
1997 moved to Swiss Re, where he held a number of different roles. Following his 
appointment as Group Chief Investment Officer and member of the Corporate 
Executive Committee in 2012, Dr Fürer headed up Group Asset Management 
until the end of March 2023. From 2019 to 2022, he was responsible for Swiss Re 
in Switzerland as Country President, and was the Chair of the Group Strategic 
Council. He is an independent non-executive director.
Other mandates:
	•
Department of Finance at the University of Zurich, Chairman of the  
Advisory Board
	•
Swiss Institute for Art Research (SIK-ISEA), member of the Board of  
Foundation and Head of the Financial Committee
	•
Schwyzer-Winiker Foundation in Zurich, Vice-Chairman of the Board of  
Foundation (stepped down with effect from 1 January 2025)
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
73

Hans-Jörg Schmidt-Trenz (1959, Germany, Prof. Dr rer. pol., economist)
has sat on the Board of Directors since 2018. He is Professor of 
Economics at Saarland University and the University of Hamburg 
(specialising in institutional economics and governance). From 1996 
to 2017, he was Chief Executive Officer of the Hamburg Chamber of 
Commerce, and from 2010 to 2018, President of the Working Committee 
of European Chamber Chief Executives. Until 2022, he was Vice- 
Chair- man of the World Chamber Federation of the International 
Chamber of Commerce (ICC). He was Founding President of the HSBA 
Hamburg School of Business Administration, a long-serving member of 
the Supervisory Board of Hamburg Airport, Hamburg Exhibition Centre 
and the NDR Broadcasting Council, as well as a member of the Boards 
of Trustees of Hamburger Sparkasse and HanseMerkur Versicherung.  
He is an independent non-executive director.
Other mandates:
	•
Tafel foundation of Schleswig Holstein Hamburg, Chairman of the 
Board of Trustees
	•
STconnect GmbH, Managing Director
	•
Hamburg Academic Foundation, member of the Board of Trustees
Corporate governance report
Markus R. Neuhaus (1958, Switzerland, Dr iur., qualified tax expert) 
has been a member of the Board of Directors since 2019. He was  
the Chairman of the Board of Directors of PricewaterhouseCoopers AG 
(PwC) from 2012 to 2019 and served as its CEO for a period of nine years 
prior to that. He was Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors of Orior AG 
until April 2023. He is an independent non-executive director.
Other mandates:
	•
Galenica AG, Chairman of the Board of Directors
	•
Jacobs Holding AG, member of the Board of Directors
	•
Barry Callebaut AG, Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors
	•
Avenir Suisse, Vice-Chair of the Board of Trustees
	•
Zurich Chamber of Commerce, Vice-Chairman of the  
Management Board
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
74

Secretary to the Board of Directors:
Dr Philipp Jermann,
Buus BL
Head of Group Internal Audit:
Christian Schacher,
Breitenbach SO
Marie-Noëlle Venturi - Zen-Ruffinen (1975, Switzerland, Prof. Dr iur., lawyer)
has been a member of the Board of Directors since 2016. She holds a 
master’s degree and a PhD in law and a master’s degree in philosophy 
from the University of Fribourg. She has completed executive development 
courses in finance at Harvard Business School and in sustainability/ESG at 
the Oxford Said Business School. She is an independent  
non-executive director.
Other mandates:
	•
Law firm in Geneva, of counsel
	•
University of Geneva, School of Economics and Management, 
honorary professor
	•
Banco Santander International SA, Vice-Chair of the Board of Directors
	•
Ina Invest AG, member of the Board of Directors
	•
Board of Foundation of the Swiss Board Institute, Vice-Chairwoman
	•
Swiss Institute of Directors, member of the Board of Governors
	•
Foundation for Accounting and Reporting Recommendations  
(Swiss GAAP FER), member of the Board of Foundation
	•
Implenia AG, member of the Board of Directors (subject to election  
at the AGM on 25 March 2025)
Corporate governance report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
75

4. Corporate Executive Committee
Michael Müller (1971, Switzerland, lic. oec. publ.)
graduated in economics from the University of Zurich, specialising in 
insurance and accounting/finance. He began his career at Baloise in 
1997, starting as a management trainee, then working in Group Finance 
and eventually becoming Deputy Head and, in 2004, Head of Financial 
Accounting for the Baloise Group. In 2009, as Head of Finance and Risk, 
he became a member of the senior management team in Corporate 
Division Switzerland. He became a member of the Corporate Executive 
Committee and CEO of Corporate Division Switzerland in 2011, and, as 
such, was in charge of business in Switzerland. Michael Müller has been 
Group CEO since 1 July 2023. He was a member of the Board of Directors 
of the Swiss Insurance Association (SIA) from 2011 to 2024. 
External mandates:
	•
Swiss Employers Confederation (SAV), Treasurer
	•
Basel Chamber of Commerce, member of the Management Board
Matthias Henny (1971, Switzerland, Dr phil.)
completed his undergraduate and postgraduate studies in physics at the 
University of Basel. From 1998 to 2003, he was employed at McKinsey & 
Company, before switching to what was then the Winterthur Group, 
where he was Head of Financial Engineering in Asset Management until 
2007. Subsequently, he was a member of the management team at AXA 
Winterthur, as Head of Asset Management (until 2010) and as CFO. In 
2012, Dr Matthias Henny joined the Baloise Group. As CEO of Baloise Asset 
Management, he was responsible for the administration of approximately 
CHF 50 billion in assets. Dr Matthias Henny became a member of the 
Corporate Executive Committee in 2017. He manages the Corporate 
Division Asset Management, incorporating the Investment Strategy, 
Business Development, Portfolio Management, Finance & Operations, Real 
Estate and Corporate Services units.
External mandate:
	•
AMAS (Asset Management Association Switzerland), member of the 
Board of Directors
Alexander Bockelmann (1974, Germany, Dr rer. nat.)
studied environmental sciences at the universities of Bayreuth (Germany) and 
East Anglia (UK) and obtained a doctorate in geosciences at the University of 
Tübingen (Germany). He is a proven expert in IT digitalisation and transformation 
and has many years of experience in the financial sector. Among his previous 
roles, he worked as a consultant at the Boston Consulting Group and spent 
around ten years in various senior roles at Allianz SE in Germany and seven 
years in the USA. At the end of 2013, he moved to UNIQA Insurance Group AG 
in Austria in the role of Group CIO and became Chief Digital Officer and Group 
Chief Information Officer on the Management Board, with responsibility for IT 
in Austria and all group-wide IT topics and services in over 16 countries. Since 
2019, Dr Alexander Bockelmann has been Head of the Baloise Group’s Corporate 
Division IT, which is responsible for the Group-wide IT strategy, IT projects, and all 
IT shared services of the Group and the corporate functions.
External mandate:
	•
Swiss FS-CSC association, member of the Steering Board
Corporate governance report 
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
76

Clemens Markstein (1971, Germany, Dipl.-Wi.-Ing.)
studied industrial engineering at Karlsruhe University and trained in 
strategy, marketing and finance during a management programme 
at Wharton Business School and at the University of St. Gallen. He also 
completed an advanced management programme at the INSEAD 
Business School. Clemens Markstein began his professional career as 
a consultant at the Boston Consulting Group in Stuttgart. He then held 
various roles at Allianz in Germany and Switzerland, before moving 
to Baloise. He joined the Executive Committee of Baloise’s Corporate 
Division Switzerland in 2009 as Head of Product Management for 
Corporate Clients. He was Head of Operations & IT from 2017. Since 1 July 
2023, Clemens Markstein has been a member of the Corporate Executive 
Committee and CEO of Corporate Division Switzerland, and, as such, has 
been in charge of business in Switzerland. 
External mandates:
	•
Stiftung Finanzplatz Basel, member of the Board of Foundation
	•
Association of Basel Insurance Companies, member of the Executive 
Board
	•
Promotion Society of the Institute of Insurance Economics at the 
University of St. Gallen, member of the Board of Directors
	•
Swiss Insurance Association (SIA), member of the Board of Directors
With the exception of the mandates listed above, no Corporate 
Executive Committee members serve on the Boards of Directors at 
companies outside the Baloise Group. There are no management 
agreements that assign executive functions to third parties. Further 
information on the members of the Corporate Executive Committee can 
be found on the website. 
www.baloise.com/corporate-executive-committee
Carsten Stolz (1968, Germany/Switzerland, Dr rer. pol.)
studied business economics at Fribourg University and gained a 
doctorate specialising in financial management. He holds an Executive 
Master in Change from INSEAD. He joined the Baloise Group in 2002 
as Head of Financial Relations. From 2009 to 2011, he was the Baloise 
Group’s Head of Financial Accounting & Corporate Finance. Between 
2011 and 2017, he was Head of Finance and Risk, and thus a member of 
the Executive Committee, at Baloise in Switzerland. Dr Carsten Stolz 
has been Head of Corporate Division Finance since May 2017 and is a 
member of the Corporate Executive Committee. 
External mandates:
	•
creace GmbH, Executive Director
	•
Swiss Insurance Association (SIA), member of the Finance and Regu-
lation Committee
Corporate governance report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
77

Management structure
(as at 31 December 2024)
5. Remuneration, shareholdings and loans
The remuneration report (page 83 onwards of the Annual 
Report) describes the remuneration policies adopted 
and the remuneration system in place and contains, in 
particular, the remuneration paid and the loans granted 
to members of the Board of Directors and the Corporate 
Executive Committee for 2024 as well as the investments 
they hold. The report of the external auditors on the audit 
of the remuneration report can be found in the appendix 
of that report (page 104 onwards of the Annual Report).
6. Shareholder participation rights
Voting rights
The share capital of Baloise Holding Ltd consists solely of 
uniform registered shares. Each share confers the right to 
one vote. Shareholders who have acquired shares in their 
own name and for their own account (as defined in Article 
5 of the Articles of Association) are registered in the share 
register with voting rights upon request. Nominees are 
registered with voting rights by request if they inform the 
Company of the names, addresses and shareholdings of 
the beneficial owners. Shareholders are allowed to 
delegate the exercise of their voting rights to the 
independent proxy and to persons of their choosing. 
Powers of attorney and voting instructions may also be 
given to an independent proxy electronically without 
requiring a qualifying electronic signature  
(Article 16 [2] of the Articles of Association).
At the Annual General Meeting on 26 April 2024, the 
Baloise shareholders voted to remove the provisions 
in the Articles of Association relating to restrictions 
on registration and voting rights. Each share now 
confers one vote (Article 16 [3] of the Articles of 
Association). A shareholder motion to amend the 
nominee provision in the Articles of Association was 
supported by a simple majority of shareholders, but 
failed to achieve the necessary qualified majority. It 
became clear in the meetings with investors in 
autumn 2024 that, following the removal of the 
restriction on registration and voting rights, very 
few investors were troubled by the nominee 
provision in the Articles of Association. The 
Company has an interest in knowing the 
shareholders who are entitled to vote, regardless  
of whether they hold the shares directly or via 
nominees. The Company will therefore maintain the 
long-established practice of registering nominees 
with voting rights upon request (now unlimited), 
provided they notify Baloise of the names, 
addresses and shareholdings of the beneficial 
owners.
* Member of the Corporate Executive Committee.
Group CEO
Michael Müller* 
Group CEO Office
Legal, Tax & Compliance
Group HR
Transformation
Finance
Carsten Stolz*
Asset  
Management
Matthias 
Henny*
IT
Alexander 
Bockelmann*
Switzerland
Clemens 
Markstein*
Germany
Jürg  
Schiltknecht
Belgium
Christophe 
Hamal
Luxembourg
Christine 
Theodorovics
Corporate governance report
Corporate Communications
Strategy & Innovation
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
78

Statutory quorums
The Annual General Meeting is quorate regardless of 
the number of shareholders present or proxy votes 
represented, subject to the mandatory cases stated by 
law (Article 17 of the Articles of Association).
The consent of at least two-thirds of the votes 
represented at the Annual General Meeting is required 
for the cases specified in Article 17 [3] (a) to (h) of the 
Articles of Association. The votes must also represent at 
least one-third of the total shares issued by the Company. 
Otherwise, resolutions are adopted by a majority of the 
votes cast, subject to compulsory legal provisions (Article 
17 of the Articles of Association).
Convening the Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting generally takes place in 
April, but must be held within six months of the end of 
the previous financial year. Baloise Holding Ltd’s financial 
year ends on 31 December. The Annual General Meeting is 
convened at least 20 days before the date of the meeting. 
All registered shareholders receive a personal invitation, 
which includes the agenda. The invitation and the agenda 
are published in the Swiss Official Gazette of Commerce 
and on the website.
The Annual General Meeting, the Board of Directors 
or the external auditors decide whether to convene 
extraordinary general meetings. Furthermore, legal 
provisions also require the Board of Directors to convene 
an extraordinary general meeting if requested by the 
shareholders (Article 11 of the Articles of Association). 
Article 699 (3) OR states that such requests may only be 
made by shareholders who represent at least 5 per cent  
of the share capital or the votes. 
Requesting agenda items
Shareholders representing at least 0.5 per cent of the share 
capital or votes can demand that items are placed on the 
agenda or that motions are submitted. Such requests must 
be submitted in writing to the Board of Directors at least 
six weeks before the Annual General Meeting is held, giving 
details of the agenda item and the motion to be put to the 
AGM (Article 14 of the Articles of Association). 
Entry in the share register
Shareholders are entitled to vote at the Annual General 
Meeting provided they are registered in the share register 
as shareholders with voting rights on the cut-off date 
stated by the Board of Directors in the invitation. The 
cut-off date should be several days before the Annual 
General Meeting (Article 16 of the Articles of Association). 
The registration restrictions are set out in Article 5 of the 
Articles of Association. The procedures and requirements 
for suspending and restricting transferability are set out  
in Article 5 and Article 17 of the Articles of Association.
www.baloise.com/articles-of-association
www.baloise.com/calendar
7. Changes of control and poison-pill measures
Shareholders or groups of shareholders acting together 
by agreement are required to issue a takeover bid to all 
other shareholders when they have acquired more than 
33⅓ per cent of all Baloise shares. Baloise Holding Ltd has 
not made any use of the option to deviate from or waive 
this regulation. There is no statutory opting-out clause 
or opting-up clause as defined by the Federal Act on 
Financial Market Infrastructures and Market Conduct in 
Securities and Derivatives Trading (FinfraG).
The members of the Corporate Executive Committee 
have a notice period of twelve months. Baloise has not 
agreed any arrangements in respect of changes of control 
or non-compete clauses with members of either the Board 
of Directors or the Corporate Executive Committee.
8. External auditors
The external auditors are elected annually by the Annual 
General Meeting. Ernst & Young Ltd, Basel, has been the 
external auditing firm for Baloise since 2016. Christian Fleig 
held the post of auditor-in-charge from 2018 and led the 
audit for the last time in 2024. In accordance with Article 
730a (2) OR, the role of auditor-in-charge is rotated every 
seven years. Ernst & Young is the external auditing firm for 
almost all Group companies.
External auditors’ fees
2024
2023
CHF  
(including outlays and VAT)
Audit fees
8,267,425
5,590,039
Consulting fees
62,092
189,530
Total
8,329,517
5,779,569
Audit fees paid to Ernst & Young include fees for 
engagements with a direct or indirect connection to a 
particular audit engagement and fees for audit-related 
activities (namely, statutory and regulatory special 
audits).
Corporate governance report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
79

The services were rendered in accordance with the  
relevant provisions on independence set forth in the Swiss 
Code of Obligations, the Swiss Audit Supervision Act and 
FINMA circular 2013/3 on auditing (from 1 January 2025 
FINMA circular 2025/1) published by the Swiss Financial 
Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA).
At its meetings, primarily at meetings about the annual 
and half-year financial statements, the Audit Committee 
received detailed explanations and documents about 
the external auditors’ main findings from the auditors’ 
representatives.
The performance of the external auditors and their 
interaction with Group Internal Audit, Risk Management 
and Compliance are assessed by the Audit Committee. 
The Audit Committee’s discussions with the external 
auditors focus on the audit work the latter have 
undertaken, their reports and the material findings and 
most important issues raised during the audit. 
Before the start of the annual audit, the Audit 
Committee reviews the scope of the audit and suggests 
areas that require special attention. The Audit Committee 
reviews the external auditors’ fees, their independence 
and the quality of the service.
 
In the interests of ensuring the independence of  
the external auditors and the quality of the audit, 
certain proxy advisors and individual investors 
would like a tendering process to be carried out  
for the external audit contract every ten years, and 
for the external audit firm to be changed after a 
maximum of 20 years. The respective EU regulation 
will be applied as from 2026 to listed companies 
outside the EU, for which no such rotation  
rules exist. 
Baloise has taken various measures to ensure 
independence and audit quality. Tendering 
processes will be carried out in 2024 and 2025  
at the level of supervised Group companies 
headquartered in Belgium, Germany and 
Luxembourg, and a shared auditor model will  
be introduced from 2026. In 2025, a new Lead 
Auditor will be engaged for the Group mandate.  
The quality of the cooperation with Ernst & Young  
is reviewed and rated as positive by the Audit 
Committee. Also in light of the ongoing finance 
transformation, Baloise plans to tender the Group 
mandate (thereby observing the cooling-in  
periods of auditors) for the 2028 financial year. 
9. Information policy
Information principles
Baloise provides (potential) shareholders, investors, 
employees, customers and the public with information on 
a regular, open and comprehensive basis. All registered 
shareholders each receive a summary of the review of 
operating performance once a year. The full Annual Report 
is available online at www.baloise.com/annual-report. 
In addition, a presentation is created for every set of 
financial statements that summarises the financial year 
or period and is primarily aimed at financial analysts and 
investors. All publications are simultaneously available 
to the public. All market participants receive the same 
information. Baloise offers teleconferences, podcasts, 
videos and live streaming in order to make information 
generally and easily accessible.
www.baloise.com/annual-report
Information events
Baloise provides detailed information about its business 
activities as follows:
	•
Details about its financial performance, targets, strate-
gies and operations are provided at media conferences 
covering its annual and half-year financial statements.
	•
Teleconferences for financial analysts and investors 
take place when the annual and half-year financial 
statements are published. The events can then be 
downloaded as podcasts.
	•
Shareholders are informed about business during the 
year at the Annual General Meeting.
	•
Roadshows are regularly staged at various financial 
centres.
	•
At Investor Days, the Company presents its corpo-
rate strategy, targets and any other matters relevant 
to its business. The documents used for this and the 
recording of the event are made publicly available on 
various media.
	•
Ongoing relationships are maintained with analysts, 
investors and the media. Full details of individual 
Baloise events can be accessed at www.baloise.com.
Corporate governance report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
80

Information about Baloise shares
Information on Baloise shares can be  
found on page 18.
www.baloise.com/baloise-share
Financial calendar
Important dates for investors are available at  
www.baloise.com. This is where the publication  
dates for the annual and half-year reports and  
the Q3 interim statement are listed and where  
the date of the Annual General Meeting, the notice  
of the Annual General Meeting, the closing date  
for the share register and any ex-dividend dates  
are published. 
www.baloise.com/calendar
Availability of documents
Annual and half-year reports, media releases,  
disclosures, recent announcements, presentations  
and other documents are available to the public 
at www.baloise.com. Please register for the latest 
corporate communications at 
www.baloise.com/mailinglist. 
www.baloise.com/media
Contact
Corporate Governance
Baloise Group
Philipp Jermann
Aeschengraben 21
CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland
Tel. + 41 58 285 89 42
vrs@baloise.com
Investor Relations
Baloise Group
Markus Holtz
Aeschengraben 21
CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland
Tel. + 41 58 285 81 81
investor.relations@baloise.com
Corporate governance report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
81


Remuneration report
Letter from the Chairman of the Remuneration 
Committee	
84
1. Overview of remuneration 	
85
2. Governance 	
86
3. Remuneration principles 	
87
4. Remuneration system for the Board of Directors 	
88
5. Remuneration system for the Corporate 
	 Executive Committee 	
88
6. Remuneration for the reporting year 	
93
A. Remuneration paid to the members of 
the Board of Directors 	
93
B. Remuneration paid to the members of the 
Corporate Executive Committee	
95
C. Loans and credit facilities granted to 
	
members of the Board of Directors and  
	
the Corporate Executive Committee 	
100
D. Shares and options held 	
101
E. Total remuneration at the Baloise Group	
104
83
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Dear shareholders, 
In my role as Chairman of the Remuneration Committee, 
I am delighted to present this remuneration report to you 
and to inform you about the activities of the Remuneration 
Committee in the past year.
I was pleased to note the Annual General Meeting’s 
approval rating for last year’s report, which improved to
93 per cent. This favourable vote from the shareholders in 
spring 2024 affirms that our remuneration is appropriate 
and that we have taken the right course of action in 
adjusting and disclosing the remuneration processes. 
In 2023, we adjusted the relative weighting of the short­-
term and long-term variable remuneration components for 
the Corporate Executive Committee. Building on this, our 
focus in 2024 was on further optimising the variable remu-
neration by adding to the key figures used to assess perfor-
mance.
An effective remuneration system supports the business 
strategy by offering the right incentives and rewarding 
successful management of the Company and achieve-
ment of the strategic targets. When the refocusing 
strategy was announced in September 2024, we therefore 
adjusted the short-term and long-term variable remuner-
ation in line with the success-related key figures defined in 
the strategy to ensure that the metrics used to measure 
performance support the new strategy.
The adjustments in detail: 
	•
From the 2025 assessment year, the financial assess-
ment for short-term variable remuneration (perfor-
mance pool) is based not only on cash remittance 
but also on two additional financial key figures: the 
combined ratio (non-life) and EBIT (life). These key 
figures reflect the success of Baloise’s insurance busi-
ness and thereby support the annual strategic targets 
set for senior management.
	•
From the 2025 assessment year, the quality assess-
ment for the performance pool is based on a structured 
appraisal conducted by the Remuneration Committee 
with regard to two criteria, namely sustainability and risk.
	•
We have introduced a new metric for long-term vari-
able remuneration (performance share units, PSUs) to 
put the measurement of performance on a broader 
footing. From the 2025 assessment year, the three-year 
measurement of the performance of the PSU plans is 
based not only on the relative total shareholder return 
(rTSR) but also on the return on equity (ROE). By adding 
ROE in this way, we have thus supplemented the calcu-
lation of long-term variable remuneration with a core 
strategic key figure that will ensure the stable presenta-
tion of long-term value creation without duplicating 
the measures of performance already used for short-
term variable remuneration.
In taking these steps, we are making sure that the remu-
neration system continues to provide support for the 
implementation of the strategy and remains aligned with 
the interests of our shareholders.
The Remuneration Committee seeks to apply the principle 
of performance-related remuneration in an appropriate 
manner. Cash remittance was significantly higher in 2024 
than in previous years, resulting in a financial assessment 
for short-term variable remuneration of 110 per cent. 
However, a number of the targets set were not achieved as 
planned, partly owing to the strategic realignment. The 
quality assessment for short-term variable remuneration 
reflects this, with a lower valuation of 92 per cent. This, 
combined with the positive financial assessment, gives a 
performance pool factor of 101 per cent. This factor is used 
to calculate the short-term variable remuneration paid to 
the Corporate Executive Committee for 2024.
On behalf of all members of the Remuneration Committee, 
I would like to thank you, our esteemed shareholders, for 
your interest and trust.
Basel, March 2025
Christoph Mäder
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee
Letter from the Chairman of the
Remuneration Committee
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
84
Remuneration report

1. Overview of remuneration
Remuneration system for the Board of Directors
The members of the Board of Directors receive fixed remu-
neration for their service as members of the board and its 
committees, as set out in the table below. These amounts 
provide appropriate compensation for the responsibility  
and workload involved in their various functions and have 
not been raised since 2008.
Board of Directors’ fees and mandatory share ownership 
CHF 
thousand /  
year
of which shares 
in Baloise 
Holding Ltd 1
Total fee – Chairman
1,200 
1/3
Base fee – Member
125 
1/4
Additional fee – Vice-Chairman
50 
1/4
Additional fee – Chair of Committee
70 
1/4
Additional fee – Committee Member
50 
1/4
Mandatory share ownership
1,000 shares each
1	The share elements of the fee are blocked for three years, the 1,000 mandatory 
shares until resignation.
Remuneration of the members of the Board of Directors  
for the 2023/24 term of appointment and for the 2024 
reporting year
The Annual General Meeting held on 28 April 2023 approved 
an amount of CHF 3.6 million (including social security 
contributions and Share Subscription Plan discount) for the 
remuneration of the Board of Directors for the 2023/24 term 
of appointment. The amount paid for the 2023/24 term of 
appointment was CHF 3.3 million. The amount paid in the 
2024 reporting year was CHF 3.2 million.
Remuneration system for the Corporate Executive 
Committee
Members of the Corporate Executive Committee of the 
Baloise Group receive fixed remuneration and variable remu-
neration that comprises a short-term component (perfor-
mance pool) and a long-term component (performance 
share units, PSUs). At least 30 per cent of short-term variable 
remuneration is awarded in shares. The PSUs under the 
long-term variable remuneration plan are prospective enti-
tlements to shares that are either converted and definitively 
allocated after three years or expire at this point, depending 
on whether or not the vesting condition has been met. 
Michael Müller
CHF 1.9 million
56%
17%
27%
Dr Carsten Stolz
2024
CHF 1.3 million
Dr Matthias Henny
CHF 1.3 million
56%
18%
25%
Clemens Markstein
CHF 1.3 million
57%
17%
26%
Dr Alexander Bockelmann
2024
2024
2024
2024
CHF 1.4 million
57%
18%
25%
58%
17%
25%
These elements ensure that remuneration is competitive and 
reflective of performance. They also incentivise recipients to 
achieve ambitious targets while simultaneously emphasising 
the importance of sustainable management practices. In  
addition, they strengthen the Company’s ability to retain high 
performers and to align their interests with those of stake-
holder groups, particularly our shareholders. All elements of 
Corporate Executive Committee remuneration are deter-
mined individually by the Remuneration Committee in keep- 
ing with the maximum amounts approved by the Annual 
General Meeting.
Description
Purpose
Fixed remuneration
• Basic salary
• Fringe benefits
• Social security contributions
Short-term variable remuneration
• Performance pool
• Paid in cash and restricted 
   shares
Long-term variable remuneration
• Performance share units (PSUs)
Competitiveness in 
the marketplace
Fairness and transparency
Financial hedging
Remuneration for the achie-
vement of annual targets 
(Company, team and indivi-
dual targets)
Participation in the success
of the business
Strengthening of senior mana-
gers’ loyalty to the Company
Alignment of senior managers’ 
interests with those of share-
holders
Remuneration of the members of the Corporate Executive 
Committee for the 2024 reporting year
The Annual General Meeting held on 28 April 2023 approved 
an amount of CHF 4.4 million for the fixed remuneration 
(including social security contributions) of the Corporate 
Executive Committee for 2024. The amount paid was CHF 
3.9 million. In addition, the Annual General Meeting held on 
28 April 2023 approved a maximum amount of CHF 5.0 million 
(including social security contributions and Share Subscrip-
tion Plan discount) for the variable remuneration for 2024. 
The total amount paid was CHF 3.3 million. The chart below 
shows the remuneration of the individual members of the 
Corporate Executive Committee for 2024 and the breakdown 
by remuneration component.
  Fixed (includes basic salaries, non-cash remuneration and  
employer contributions to the state-run social security schemes  
and the occupational pension scheme)
  Short-term variable remuneration (includes 
payments from the performance pool in  
shares and cash)
  Long-term variable remuneration (includes 
allocations of performance share units)
85
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Remuneration report

2. Governance
Remuneration-related provisions in the Articles of 
Association
Article 31 of the Articles of Association of Baloise Holding 
Ltd defines the approval process for the remuneration of 
members of the Board of Directors and the Corporate Execu-
tive Committee. The process involves separate approvals of:
	•
the total amount of remuneration for the Board of Direc-
tors for the one-year term of appointment until the end  
of the next Annual General Meeting;
	•
the total amount of fixed remuneration for the Corporate 
Executive Committee for the next financial year;
	•
the maximum amount of variable remuneration for the 
Corporate Executive Committee for the next financial year.
The Articles of Association of Baloise Holding Ltd also stipu-
late the applicable remuneration principles and include the 
following provisions:
	•
Mandatory share ownership rules for the Board of  
Directors (Article 20)
	•
Term of remuneration contracts (Article 29)
	•
Additional amount for the remuneration of newly 
appointed membersof the Corporate Executive 
Committee (Article 30)
	•
Principles of variable remuneration (Article 32)
	•
Activities for other companies (Article 33); for further infor- 
mation see the corporate governance report, p. 68 
	•
Loans and credit facilities (Article 34)
www.baloise.com/articles-of-association
Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors
The Remuneration Committee is tasked with helping the 
Board of Directors to frame the Company’s remuneration 
policy. It has been vested with special powers and ensures, 
among other things, that:
	•
the remuneration offered by Baloise is in line with the 
going market rate and reflective of performance in order 
to attract and retain individuals with the necessary skills 
and character attributes;
	•
remuneration is demonstrably dependent on the Compa-
ny’s sustained success and individuals’ personal contribu-
tions and does not create any false incentives; 
Approval structure 
Group CEO
Chairman of the 
Board of Directors
Remuneration 
Committee
Board of 
Directors
Annual General
Meeting
Remuneration policies 
Proposal
Approval
Maximum total remuneration for the Board of Directors 
and the Corporate Executive Committee
Proposal
Review
Approval  
(binding vote)
Remuneration for the Chairman of the Board of Directors
Proposal
Approval
Remuneration for the Group CEO
Proposal
Approval
Remuneration for the Corporate Executive Committee
Proposal
Approval
Remuneration Report
Proposal
Approval
Advisory vote
	•
the structure and amount of overall remuneration are 
consistent with Baloise’s risk policies and encourage risk 
awareness.
The Remuneration Committee’s main functions and respon- 
sibilities are to:
	•
submit proposals to the Board of Directors on the  
structure of remuneration in the Baloise Group;
	•
submit proposals to the Board of Directors – for approval 
by the Annual General Meeting – on the maximum amount 
of remuneration for the Chairman and members of the 
Board of Directors and for the members of the Corporate 
Executive Committee;
	•
approve the basic salaries and the variable remuneration 
for the individual members of the Corporate Executive 
Committee (in compliance with the pay caps stipulated 
by the Annual General Meeting);
	•
specify the total amount available in the performance 
pool and the total amount set aside for the allocation of 
performance share units (PSUs);
	•
approve inducement payments and severance packages 
for senior managers that, in individual cases, exceed  
CHF 100,000 (subject to the proviso that members of the 
Board of Directors or the Corporate Executive Committee 
may not be granted severance packages and may be 
granted an inducement payment only in order to offset  
a verifiable financial disadvantage).
The Remuneration Committee consists of at least three  
members of the Board of Directors, who are elected every year 
by the Annual General Meeting. Christoph Mäder (Chairman), 
Professor Hans-Jörg Schmidt-Trenz (Deputy Chairman),  
Christoph B. Gloor and Dr Karin Lenzlinger Diedenhofen were 
re-elected to the Remuneration Committee by the Annual 
General Meeting on 26 April 2024. The Remuneration Commit- 
tee maintains a regular dialogue with senior management 
throughout the year and meets at least three times per year. 
In addition to the Committee Secretary being present, these 
meetings are usually attended by the Group CEO, the Head of 
Group Human Resources and the Head of Compensation and 
Benefits, who collectively participate in an advisory capacity. 
The Group CEO leaves the meeting when his personal remu-
neration is being discussed and decided. The Chairman of  
the Remuneration Committee reports on its activities to the 
Board of Directors at its next meeting.
Remuneration report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
86

3. Remuneration principles
The remuneration principles and parameters applied 
across the Baloise Group have been set out in a Remuner-
ation Guideline. This Remuneration Guideline applies to all 
employees throughout the Baloise Group. It is based on 
the principles set out in the sections below.
Competitiveness in the marketplace
Baloise aims to pay basic salaries that are broadly in line 
with the market, i.e. around the market median. Total 
remuneration should exceed the market median in the 
event of outstanding performance by the Company and 
outstanding individual performance. Baloise therefore 
regularly compares the salaries paid to its employees with 
those paid in the wider market in Switzerland and Europe. 
This involves taking part in benchmarking surveys 
conducted by Willis Towers Watson and Kienbaum. In 2021, 
Baloise participated in Willis Towers Watson’s standard 
survey on executive compensation. As surveys of this type 
cover a wide spectrum of companies, the peer group used 
to benchmark the remuneration for the Corporate Execu-
tive Committee is broad-based and includes companies 
from outside the financial sector.
In 2022, a market analysis of executive remuneration 
structures was carried out with support from PwC. Two 
peer group data sets were used for this purpose. One set 
comprised 26 SMIM companies, namely Adecco, Bachem, 
BB Biotech, Clariant, EMS, Galenica, Kühne + Nagel, PSP, 
SIG Combibloc, Straumann, Swiss Prime Site, Temenos, 
Zur Rose, ams, Barry Callebaut, Cembra, Dufry, Flughafen 
Zürich, Georg Fischer, Julius Bär, Lindt, Schindler, Sonova, 
Swatch, Tecan, and VAT (multi-sector peer group), and the 
other comprised selected listed Swiss companies, namely 
Helvetia, Swiss Life, Swiss Re, and Zurich Insurance (insur-
ance peer group).
Consideration of individual performance and the 
Company’s success
As a performance-driven organisation, Baloise always 
maintains a clear and transparent link between the 
Company’s strategic targets, team targets and the targets 
of individual employees. The amount of short-term vari-
able remuneration is influenced by the individual contri- 
butions to the achievement of these targets.
Fairness and transparency
In addition to the regular benchmarking of overall remuner-
ation against the market, Baloise also aims to ensure that 
pay within the Company is fair when setting salary levels. 
Baloise applies the fair-pay principle that people who do the 
same job and have the same qualifications should be paid 
the same amount.
Baloise seeks to maintain fairness in remuneration at  
all times and, wherever possible, to reduce differences in  
pay that cannot be objectively explained. It has been 
conducting regular analyses since 2013 and uses internal 
fair pay analyses and pay structure assessments when 
determining initial salaries, adjusting salaries and 
awarding variable remuneration to ensure that remunera-
tion at Baloise is fair. In 2021, an independent audit also 
confirmed that wage equality had been maintained in 
accordance with the provisions of the Swiss Gender 
Equality Act.
Sustainable remuneration
Baloise attaches considerable importance to managing its 
business sustainably and retaining high performers. It also 
matters to Baloise that its remuneration is not only compe-
titive and performance-based but also encourages mana-
gerial staff to align their long-term focus with the interests 
of stakeholders, particularly our shareholders. To this end, 
members of the top three tiers of management are awarded 
a significant portion of their variable remuneration in shares 
that are restricted for three years and exposed to market 
risk during this period. Those entitled to short-term variable 
remuneration generally have a choice as to what percen-
tage of their remuneration they receive as shares. However, 
this choice is limited for the most senior managers. Members 
of the Corporate Executive Committee must receive at least 
30 per cent of their short-term variable remuneration in the 
form of shares. Furthermore, the top three tiers of manage-
ment also receive performance share units, which means 
that a further component of their salaries is paid out as 
prospective entitlements. These PSUs must be held for three 
years before being converted into shares as a form of defer- 
red remuneration. Both the proportion of variable remunera-
tion in the total pay package and the proportion of remu-
neration awarded in restricted shares or as deferred remu-
neration increase in line with employees’ scope of strategic 
responsibility and influence. 
This mandatory purchase of shares ensures that a 
significant proportion of the Corporate Executive Commit-
tee’s remuneration is granted as deferred shares. The ex- 
pectation is that deferred shares make up 72 per cent 
of variable remuneration, which equates to 36 per cent 
of total remuneration. 
Excessive remuneration is prevented by means of clearly 
defined caps for the remuneration for the Board of  
Directors and the Corporate Executive Committee that  
are approved by the Annual General Meeting.
87
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4. Remuneration system for the
Board of Directors
The members of the Board of Directors receive fixed remu-
neration for their service as members of the board and its 
committees. The Chairman of the Board of Directors per- 
forms his various functions on a full-time basis, in return 
for which he is paid a fixed fee of CHF 1,200,000. He is not 
entitled to any variable remuneration. The tasks of the 
Chairman are described in more detail in the corporate 
governance report (page 69). 
All other members of the Board of Directors receive a 
fee of CHF 125,000. The Vice-Chairman of the Board of 
Directors receives an additional fee of CHF 50,000. The 
additional fee for the chair of a committee is CHF 70,000, 
while committee members receive an additional fee of 
CHF 50,000. These amounts provide appropriate compen-
sation for the responsibility and workload involved in their 
various functions and have not been raised since 2008.
The members of the Board of Directors are obliged to 
lodge 1,000 shares with the Company for the duration of 
their term of appointment (Article 20 of the Articles of 
Association). They do not participate in any share partici-
pation plans that are predicated on the achievement of 
specific performance targets 
One-third (Chairman) or one-quarter (other members) 
of the annual remuneration is awarded in the form of 
shares that remain restricted for three years. The subscrip-
tion price is based on the volume-weighted average price 
for the ten trading days prior to allocation on 1 June; a 10 
per cent discount is granted on this price.
Relevant closing 
price
as at 
CHF 
Shares received by members of the Board of
Directors 2024
01.06.2024
155.90
Shares received by members of the Board of
Directors 2023
01.06.2023
140.00
5. Remuneration system for the
Corporate Executive Committee
Remuneration structure
100%
100%
40%
60%
100%
60%
60%
200%
100%
220%
Minimum 
remuneration
Expected value
Maximum 
remuneration
  Basic salary
100%
100%
100%
  Short-term variable remuneration 
(performance pool)
0%
40%
60%
  Long-term variable remuneration 
(PSU, value at allocation)
0%
60%
60%
At least 30 per cent of the short-term variable 
remuneration paid to members of the 
Corporate Executive Committee must be 
awarded in shares.
Members of the Corporate Executive 
Committee must hold shares equivalent to 
200 per cent (300 per cent for the Group CEO) 
of their basic salary (within five years of taking 
office). For further information, see page 91
Mandatory share 
subscription
Mandatory share 
ownership
Basic salary
The basic salary constitutes the level of remuneration that 
is commensurate with the functions and responsibilities  
of the position concerned. A market comparison of basic 
salary is carried out periodically. Fair pay within the 
Baloise Group is also taken into consideration. The Baloise 
Group applies the fair-pay principle that people who do 
the same job and have the same qualifications should  
be paid the same amount.
Short-term variable remuneration: performance pool
Short-term variable remuneration is the reward for 
achieving annual targets. It is distributed from the perfor-
mance pool, which is the total amount of short-term vari-
able remuneration that is to be distributed. The aim of the 
performance pool is to reward members of the Corporate 
Executive Committee and other eligible employees in a 
measure that reflects the extent to which their perfor-
mance in the preceding year has contributed to achieving 
the Company’s targets and satisfying the interests of our 
shareholders. 
Members of the Corporate Executive Committee and 
employees at senior management level are eligible for 
performance pool payments.
Remuneration report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
88

The variable remuneration of employees who perform 
control functions (Risk Management, Compliance, Group 
Internal Audit and the Appointed Actuary) is structured in 
such a way that it is not determined directly by the profita-
bility of the unit being monitored or by the profitability of 
individual products or transactions. The Remuneration 
Committee approves the remuneration of the heads of the 
control functions on an annual basis.
The Remuneration Committee decides on the short-term 
variable remuneration awarded to the individual members 
of the Corporate Executive Committee from the available 
performance pool based on their achievement of their  
individual targets. The achievement of the targets agreed 
for the Group CEO for the reporting year is assessed by  
the Chairman of the Board of Directors. The Group CEO 
assesses the target achievement of the other members  
of the Corporate Executive Committee. Based on the 
weighted average target achievement of each member  
of the Corporate Executive Committee, the Chairman of  
the Board of Directors and the Group CEO each submit a 
proposal for individual allocations of remuneration to the 
Remuneration Committee. The committee meets to discuss 
the material facts relating to each individual member and 
make a final decision on their target achievement for the 
reporting year and the remuneration to be awarded to 
them on this basis.
By taking a structured approach to setting the team 
targets and individual targets for the members of the 
Corporate Executive Committee, Baloise ensures that all 
activities undertaken by them are aligned with the over- 
arching strategic targets. 
Quantitative team targets create an incentive to 
achieve the targeted levels of strategically relevant Group-
wide key figures. By contrast, qualitative team targets 
focus more on processes than on outcomes, serving to 
assess collaboration and conduct.
The individual targets for each member of the Corpo-
rate Executive Committee are derived from the strategic 
ambitions and team targets. They ensure that each indi-
vidual member with their assigned area of responsibility 
makes a clearly defined contribution to achieving the 
overarching targets. In addition to the performance‑ 
related targets, individual personal development targets 
are agreed for the members of the Corporate Executive 
Committee.
Short-term variable remuneration is measured on the 
basis of the performance pool factor. The Remuneration 
Committee determines the performance pool factor for 
the preceding year. To this end, the committee system- 
atically analyses the achievement of targets using the 
following indicator model.
89
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Indicator model, performance assessment and the resulting allocation of individual short-term variable remuneration
Step 1: 
Determination
Step 2:
Allocation
Performance pool factor
Team target
Individual business target
Individual development target
Budgeted 
performance pool
Available
performance pool
Individual share
of the available
performance pool
Individual
performance pool 
payment
Quality assessment
Customers
Employees
Sustainability
Risk
Financial assessment
Cash remittance
Appraisal of individual performance
0% – 150%
80% – 120%
0% – 150%
100%
x
x
x
=
=
1
2
3
4a
4b
5
1 Budgeted performance pool:
Total sum of the basic salary of the Corporate Executive Committee multiplied by the expected value of 40 per cent.
2 Financial assessment:
The financial assessment is based on the cash remittance to Baloise Holding Ltd. This key figure is one of Baloise’s three 
strategic targets and forms the basis for enabling investors to share in the Company’s success. The target achievement 
rate for the financial assessment is capped at 150 per cent.
3 Quality assessment:
In addition to the assessment of financial performance, the quality of the results is assessed on the basis of four stra-
tegic key factors: the growth of the customer base, employee satisfaction, the sustainability strategy, and risk manage-
ment. The Company’s performance in these areas is evaluated annually, using medium-term ambitions as the bench-
mark. The result of this quality assessment (80–120 per cent) is multiplied by the result of the financial assessment.
4a Available performance pool:
The Remuneration Committee reviews and approves the final size of the performance pool based on the aforemen-
tioned factors. The available performance pool is capped at 150 per cent of the budgeted performance pool. If the 
performance pool factor is set at 100 per cent, this means the targets have been met.
5 Assessment of individual performance and determination of personal performance pool allocations:
The Remuneration Committee discusses and evaluates the performance of each member of the Corporate Executive 
Committee in the relevant assessment year on the basis of a shared team target and individual business and development 
targets. This provides the committee with a clear framework and a structured process within which it can use its discretion 
to make well-founded decisions. The allocation from the available performance pool (see 4b in the chart) to each member 
of the Corporate Executive Committee is determined in accordance with the appraisal of their individual performance. 
Metrics for the performance pool from 2025
The performance metrics for the performance pool have been adjusted with effect from 2025 on the basis of the 
success-related key figures used in the refocusing strategy. In addition to cash remittance, the financial assessment 
now incorporates two new metrics: the combined ratio (non-life) and EBIT (life). Going forward, the quality assess-
ment will be based on a structured appraisal conducted with regard to two criteria, namely sustainability and risk.
Remuneration report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
90

Long-term variable remuneration: performance 
share units
The aim of long-term variable remuneration is to strength- 
en senior managers’ loyalty to the Baloise Group and align 
the interests of senior management with the interests of 
our shareholders. Long-term variable remuneration is 
granted in the form of performance share units (PSUs). 
PSUs are prospective entitlements to shares. At the begin-
ning of each vesting period, the participating employees 
are granted rights in the form of PSUs, which entitle them 
to receive a certain number of shares free of charge after 
the vesting period has elapsed. The Remuneration Com- 
mittee specifies the grant date and applies its own discre-
tion in deciding which senior managers are eligible to 
participate. It determines the total number of PSUs avail-
able and decides how many are to be awarded to each 
member of the Corporate Executive Committee.
The number of shares that can be subscribed after 
three years – i.e. at the end of the vesting period – depends 
on the total shareholder return (TSR) of Baloise Holding Ltd 
relative to a peer group; this measure is referred to as the 
relative total shareholder return (rTSR). The peer group 
comprises the leading European insurance companies 
within the STOXX Europe 600 Insurance Index (see table 
below).
Companies in the STOXX Europe 600 Insurance Index
(as at 31 December 2024) 
ADMIRAL GROUP
MUENCHENER RUECK
AEGON
NN GROUP
AGEAS
PHOENIX GROUP HOLDINGS
ALLIANZ
POWSZECHNY ZAKLAD 
UBEZPIECZEN
ASR NEDERLAND
AVIVA
PRUDENTIAL
AXA
SAMPO
BALOISE HOLDING
SCOR
BEAZLEY
STOREBRAND
DIRECT LINE INSURANCE GROUP
SWISS LIFE HOLDING
GENERALI
SWISS RE
GJENSIDIGE FORSIKRING
TALANX
HANNOVER RUECK
TRYG
HELVETIA HOLDING
UNIPOL GRUPPO
HISCOX
ZURICH INSURANCE GROUP
LEGAL & GENERAL GROUP
Source: https://www.stoxx.com/index-details?symbol=SXIP	
Starting with the 2024 assessment year, the rTSR is meas-
ured annually and Baloise’s relative position (expressed as 
a percentile) is calculated over a three-year period. The 
performance multiplier is 0.0 if the average of the percen-
tiles is below the first quartile, i.e. below 0.25. It is 0.5 if the 
average of the percentiles is 0.25. It amounts to the max- 
imum of 2.0 if the average of the percentiles is 1.0, i.e. 
Baloise achieved a higher TSR than all the companies in 
the peer group in every year during the vesting period. 
Consequently, the performance multiplier increases on a 
linear basis from the bottom quartile upwards from 0.5 to 
2.0 (see the chart on page 99).
Participants receive the pertinent number of shares once 
the three-year vesting period has elapsed. After they have 
been transferred, the shares are not subject to any further 
closed period and are thus freely disposable.
Any outstanding entitlement to PSUs expires entirely in  
the event of a termination of employment during the 
vesting period due to poor performance or misconduct  
or if the person subsequently engages in any activities in 
competition with Baloise. In addition, the Remuneration 
Com- mittee has the powers to claw back some or all of 
the PSUs allocated to an individual or to a group of  
participants if there are specific reasons for doing so 
(malus provision).
Additional metric for the PSU plan from 2025
The PSU plan has been adjusted in line with the refo-
cusing strategy. From the 2025 assessment year, meas-
urement of performance includes not only the relative 
total shareholder return (rTSR) but also the return on 
equity (ROE) as a new metric. 
 
Share Subscription Plan
Members of the Corporate Executive Committee are 
obliged to receive at least 30 per cent of their short-term 
variable remuneration in the form of shares. Through the 
Share Subscription Plan, they can subscribe to dividend‑ 
bearing shares with a closed period of at least three years 
at a preferential price (10 per cent discount). The terms of 
the Share Subscription Plan are defined by the Remune- 
ration Committee. 
Mandatory share ownership rules for the Corporate
Executive Committee
Each member of the Corporate Executive Committee is 
required to hold at least 200 per cent of their basic salary 
– or 300 per cent in the case of the Group CEO – in free 
float or restricted shares within a period of five years from 
the start of their term of appointment. Since 2023, award- 
ed but as yet unvested PSUs are no longer being taken 
into account for the purposes of compliance with manda-
tory share ownership rules, because they have not been 
converted. This updated policy has been in effect since 
2023 and its requirements must be met within a period of 
five years. 
Reductions of variable remuneration (malus and 
clawback provisions)
In the event of a restatement due to a material breach of 
applicable financial reporting standards or an incident of 
misconduct on the part of an individual, the Remuneration 
Committee may recalculate the allocation of short-term 
variable remuneration and use its discretion to reduce 
outstanding remuneration entitlements or let a proportion 
of allocated but as yet unvested PSUs expire (malus) for 
91
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Remuneration report

members of the Corporate Executive Committee. The 
Remuneration Committee may also demand that an 
amount of variable remuneration that has already been 
disbursed be paid back in part or in full by the members  
of the Corporate Executive Committee and/or that vested 
shares awarded in previous vesting periods be returned  
to the Company without consideration or compensation 
(clawback). 
Employment contracts, change-of-control clauses, 
inducement payments and severance packages
All members of the Corporate Executive Committee have  
a notice period of twelve months. There are no change‑ 
of‑control clauses. No severance packages may be 
awarded to members of the Corporate Executive Commit- 
tee. Inducement payments that do not offset a verifiable 
financial disadvantage are not permitted. Any offsetting 
payments of this nature made at the start of an employ-
ment contract must be approved by the Remuneration 
Committee irrespective of the amount payable.
Remuneration report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
92

6. Remuneration for the reporting year
A. Remuneration paid to the members of the Board of Directors
The amount paid to the members of the Board of Directors in 2024 was CHF 3.2 million, which is broken down as follows:
Remuneration paid to the members of the Board of Directors 
2024
Remuneration 
(cash)
Remuneration 
(shares incl. 
discount)
Social security 
contributions Total remuneration
CHF thousand
Dr Thomas von Planta
822.3 
464.4 
12.7 
1,299.4 
Chairman of the Board of Directors 
Christoph Mäder
221.3 
83.3 
6.3 
310.9 
Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors
Dr Maya Bundt
131.3 
49.4 
6.3 
187.0 
Dr Guido Fürer (since 27 April 2024)
87.6 
32.9 
10.3 
130.7 
Christoph B. Gloor
183.9 
69.1 
6.3 
259.2 
Hugo Lasat (until 26 April 2024)
43.8 
16.4 
–
60.2 
Dr Karin Lenzlinger Diedenhofen
131.3 
49.4 
4.7 
185.4 
Dr Markus R. Neuhaus
183.9 
69.1 
–
252.9 
Prof. Dr Hans-Jörg Schmidt-Trenz
168.8 
63.5 
–
232.3 
Prof. Dr Marie-Noëlle Venturi - Zen-Ruffinen
168.8 
63.5 
6.3 
238.6 
Total for the Board of Directors 
2,143.0 
960.8 
52.8 
3,156.6 
Explanatory notes to the table 
Remuneration in shares including discount A proportion of the contractually agreed overall remuneration is paid in shares, which remain restricted for three years. Shares are 
stated on the basis of the closing price on 1 June 2024 (CHF 155.90). Members of the Board of Directors receive a 10 per cent discount on the shares’ market price under the Share 
Subscription Plan for the Board of Directors. This discount is reported separately in addition to the value of the shares.
Social security contributions The information disclosed for 2024 includes the contributions that the employer is required by law to pay into the state-run social security schemes 
(up to the pensionable or insurable threshold in each case). For the members of the Board of Directors who work for Baloise as their main job (such as the Chairman), the statu-
tory employer contributions are paid into an occupational pension scheme. No contributions to occupational pension schemes are made for the other members of the Board of 
Directors.
The Annual General Meeting held on 28 April 2023 approved an amount of CHF 3.6 million (including social security 
contributions and Share Subscription Plan discount) for the remuneration of the Board of Directors for the 2023/24 term 
of appointment, which began at the Annual General Meeting held on 28 April 2023 and ended in the reporting year at the 
Annual General Meeting held on 26 April 2024. The amount paid for the 2023/24 term of appointment was CHF 3.3 million.
93
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Remuneration report

Remuneration paid to the members of the Board of Directors 
2023
Remuneration 
(cash)
Remuneration 
(shares incl. 
discount)
Social security 
contributions Total remuneration
CHF thousand
Dr Thomas von Planta
866.7 
481.7 
12.8 
1,361.2 
Chairman of the Board of Directors 
Christoph Mäder
221.3 
81.9 
6.3 
309.5 
Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors
Dr Maya Bundt
131.3 
48.6 
6.3 
186.2 
Claudia Dill (until 31 October 2023)
109.4 
40.5 
6.3 
156.2 
Christoph B. Gloor
178.8 
66.2 
6.3 
251.3 
Hugo Lasat
131.3 
48.6 
–
179.9 
Dr Karin Lenzlinger Diedenhofen
131.3 
48.6 
6.3 
186.2 
Dr Markus R. Neuhaus
183.8 
68.0 
6.3 
258.2 
Prof. Dr Hans-Jörg Schmidt-Trenz
168.8 
62.4 
–
231.3 
Prof. Dr Marie-Noëlle Venturi - Zen-Ruffinen
168.8 
62.4 
6.3 
237.6 
Total for the Board of Directors 
2,291.7 
1,009.0 
56.9 
3,357.6 
Explanatory notes to the table 
Remuneration in shares including discount A proportion of the contractually agreed overall remuneration is paid in shares, which remain restricted for three years. Shares are 
stated on the basis of the closing price on 1 June 2023 (CHF 140.00). Members of the Board of Directors receive a 10 per cent discount on the shares’ market price under the Share 
Subscription Plan for the Board of Directors. This discount is reported separately in addition to the value of the shares.
Social security contributions The information disclosed for 2023 includes the contributions that the employer is required by law to pay into the state-run social security schemes 
(up to the pensionable or insurable threshold in each case). Statutory employer contributions are made to an occupational pension scheme for the Chairman of the Board of 
Directors, who works in this role on a full-time basis. No contributions to occupational pension schemes are made for the other members of the Board of Directors.
Amounts receivable and remuneration on a 
non-arm’s-length basis
No remuneration on a non-arm’s-length basis was paid to 
former members of the Board of Directors or companies 
or individuals who are related to members of the Board 
of Directors. Related parties are spouses or life partners; 
children under 18 years or dependent family members; 
companies owned or controlled by directors; individuals 
who act as trustees for them; and children, relatives, 
companies and trustees of the spouse or life partner. No 
amounts receivable from current or former members of the 
Board of Directors or any of the aforementioned persons or 
companies have been waived. No remuneration was paid 
to former members of the Board of Directors.
Remuneration report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
94

B. Remuneration paid to the members of the Corporate
Executive Committee
Remuneration for 2024
The actual level of remuneration paid to the Corporate 
Executive Committee is determined in accordance with 
the table below.
Type of remuneration
Determined by 
Fixed remuneration for 2024 2023 Annual General Meeting
Variable remuneration for 
2024
– Cap
2023 Annual General Meeting
– Individual payment
Remuneration Committee in February 
2024 for long-term variable remunera-
tion and in February 2025 for short‑ 
term variable remuneration (in compli-
ance with the cap set by the 2023 
Annual General Meeting)
The Annual General Meeting held on 28 April 2023 
approved an amount of CHF 4.4 million for the fixed remu-
neration (including social security contributions) of the 
Corporate Executive Committee for 2024. The amount 
paid was CHF 3.9 million. In addition, the Annual General 
Meeting held on 28 April 2023 approved a maximum 
amount of CHF 5.0 million (including social security contri-
butions and Share Subscription Plan discount) for the 
variable remuneration for 2024. The total amount paid was 
CHF 3.3 million.
On 1 March 2024, the performance share units allocated in 
2021 became due for conversion. These PSUs had a value 
of CHF 1.3 million at the time of allocation. No shares were 
granted because the performance multiplier was 0.0. The 
prospective entitlements expired in full.
The remuneration of the members of the Corporate Execu-
tive Committee for the 2024 and 2023 financial years is set 
out in the tables below. The disclosure is made in accord-
ance with the accrual principle. The tables include all 
forms of remuneration awarded for performance in each 
financial year even if individual components are not paid 
until a later date.
Distribution of remuneration for 2024
Remuneration 
of the Group CEO
Average remuneration 
of other members of 
the Corporate Executive 
Committee
51%
19%
30%
49%
21%
30%
  Basic salary
  Short-term variable remuneration
  Long-term variable remuneration 
95
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Remuneration report

Remuneration paid to the members of the Corporate Executive Committee
Basic 
salary 
Variable remuneration
Total 
basic 
salary 
plus 
variable 
remuner-
ation
Variable 
remuner-
ation as 
percent- 
age of 
basic 
salary
Non- 
cash 
benefits
Social 
security 
contri-
butions
Total 
remu- 
neration
2024
Cash 
payment 
(fixed)
Cash 
payment 
(varia-
ble)
Share 
Sub-
scrip- 
tion Plan
PSU 
(granted 
in 2024)
Total 
variable 
remu- 
neration
CHF thousand
Michael Müller
850.0
216.5
107.9
510.1
834.4
1,684.4
98 %
5.9
208.9
1,899.2
Group CEO
Dr Alexander Bockelmann
600.0
45.2
210.0
360.1
615.3
1,215.3
103 %
5.9
196.2
1,417.3
Head of Corporate Division IT
Dr Matthias Henny
550.0
0.1
240.6
330.1
570.8
1,120.8
104 %
5.9
180.3
1,307.0
Head of Corporate Division Asset 
Management
Clemens Markstein
550.0
98.9
115.2
330.1
544.2
1,094.2
99 %
5.9
178.3
1,278.3
Head of Corporate Division Switzerland
Dr Carsten Stolz
550.0
104.5
121.6
330.1
556.2
1,106.2
101 %
5.9
199.8
1,311.8
Head of Corporate Division Finance
Total for the Corporate Executive 
Committee
3,100.0
465.2
795.2
1,860.5
3,120.9
6,220.9
101 %
29.3
963.5
7,213.6
Explanatory notes to the table
Remuneration is disclosed in accordance with the accrual principle. The table includes all forms of remuneration awarded for performance in 2024, even if individual 
components are not paid until a later date. Amounts are gross, before deduction of social security contributions, etc.
Share Subscription Plan Proportion of variable remuneration received directly as shares, which are valued at their market value as at 1 March 2025 = CHF 173.70.
PSUs Disclosure at the value on the date of allocation (CHF 141.73), calculated using a Monte Carlo simulation that calculates a present value for the payout expected at the 
end of the vesting period. 
Non-cash benefits All remuneration elements required to be declared on the Swiss salary certificate, including long-service awards and taxable benefits relating to shares 
received in connection with the Employee Incentive Plan (maximum of 100 shares per annum).
Social security contributions These comprise the employer contributions to the state-run social security schemes and the occupational pension scheme (up to the 
pensionable or insurable threshold in each case). The members of the Corporate Executive Committee are insured under the pension scheme run by Baloise Insurance Ltd. 
They are subject to the same terms and conditions as all other insured office-based members of staff.
Remuneration report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
96

Remuneration paid to the members of the Corporate Executive Committee
Basic 
salary 
Variable remuneration
Total 
basic 
salary 
plus 
variable 
remuner-
ation
Variable 
remuner-
ation as 
percent- 
age of 
basic 
salary
Non- 
cash 
benefits
Social 
security 
contri-
butions
Total 
remu- 
neration
2023
Cash 
payment 
(fixed)
Cash 
payment 
(varia-
ble)
Share 
Sub-
scrip- 
tion Plan 
PSU 
(granted 
in 2023)
Total 
variable 
remu- 
neration
CHF thousand
Gert De Winter
475.0
109.1
132.0
–
241.1
716.1
51 %
–
183.0
899.2
Group CEO (until 30 June 2023)
Michael Müller
775.0
177.9
215.5
310.1
703.5
1,478.5
91 %
4.9
203.2
1,686.6
Head of Corporate Division Switzerland 
(until 30 June 2023) 
Group CEO (since 1 July 2023)
Dr Alexander Bockelmann
600.0
91.9
259.5
240.1
591.5
1,191.5
99 %
–
184.0
1,375.5
Head of Corporate Division IT
Dr Matthias Henny
550.0
0.0
305.9
220.0
526.0
1,076.0
96 %
4.9
190.9
1,271.8
Head of Corporate Division Asset 
Management
Clemens Markstein1
275.0
63.2
76.5
45.6
185.2
460.2
67 %
4.9
98.6
563.6
Head of Corporate Division Switzerland 
(since 1 July 2023)
Dr Carsten Stolz
550.0
126.3
152.9
220.0
499.2
1,049.2
91 %
4.9
210.9
1,265.0
Head of Corporate Division Finance
Total for the Corporate Executive 
Committee
3,225.0
568.5
1,142.3
1,035.8
2,746.6
5,971.6
85 %
19.5
1,070.6
7,061.7
1 The remuneration of Clemens Markstein was taken into account on a pro rata basis from 1 July 2023. The PSUs allocated to Clemens Markstein as at 1 March 2023 were also 
calculated on a pro rata basis from 1 July 2023 and were determined on the basis of the terms applicable before his move to the Corporate Executive Committee.
Explanatory notes to the table
Remuneration is disclosed in accordance with the accrual principle. The table includes all forms of remuneration awarded for performance in 2023 even if individual 
components are not paid until a later date. Amounts are gross, before deduction of social security contributions etc.
Share Subscription Plan Proportion of variable remuneration received directly as shares, which are valued at their market value as at 1 March 2024 = CHF 142.90.
PSUs Disclosure at the value on the date of allocation (CHF 156.61), calculated using a Monte Carlo simulation that calculates a present value for the payout expected at the 
end of the vesting period.
Non-cash benefits All remuneration elements required to be declared on the Swiss salary certificate, including long-service awards and taxable benefits relating to shares 
received in connection with the Employee Incentive Plan (maximum of 100 shares per annum).
Social security contributions These comprise the employer contributions to the state-run social security schemes and the occupational pension scheme (up to the 
pensionable or insurable threshold in each case). The members of the Corporate Executive Committee are insured under the pension scheme run by Baloise Insurance Ltd. 
They are subject to the same terms and conditions as all other insured, office-based members of staff.
Amounts receivable and remuneration on a non- 
arm’s­-length basis 
No remuneration on a non-arm’s-length basis was paid  
to former members of the Corporate Executive Committee 
or companies or individuals who are related to members  
of the Corporate Executive Committee. Related parties are 
spouses or life partners; children under 18 years or depen-
dent family members; companies owned or controlled by 
directors; individuals who act as trustees for them; and 
children, relatives, companies and trustees of the spouse 
or life partner. No amounts receivable from current or 
former members of the Corporate Executive Committee  
or any of the aforementioned persons or companies have 
been waived.
97
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Performance pool factor for 2024
For 2024, the Remuneration Committee set a factor of 101 per cent for the performance pool. The outcomes of the
financial and quality assessments are explained in greater detail below.
0
500
2022
2023
2024
2025
1,000
1,500
2,000
Cash
Remittance
At CHF 565 million, cash remittance was at a 
high level. It included a non-recurring effect 
in the form of release of capital as a result of 
taking out reinsurance for a closed life 
portfolio in Belgium. This non-recurring effect 
was only factored into the calculation of 
target achievement on a pro rata basis. 
However, our cash remittance would have 
exceeded CHF 500 million for the first time 
even without this non-recurring effect, so 
this result can be regarded as very good.
110%
CHF 565 million
CHF 2 billion
Financial assessment (0–150 %)
Performance pool factor for 2024
x
1
2
=
101%
Metrics
Performance appraisal by the 
Remuneration Committee
Targets
2022 – 2025
Overall 
status
Results for 2024 / 
annual performance
Quality assessment (80–120 %)
1
2
92%
Simply Safe 
Season 2 
targets:
customers 
and 
employees
1.5 million 
new customers
Top 5 % of all 
employers 
in Europe 
by the 
end of 2025
The new customer targets and the employee 
target were strategic ambitions under the 
Simply Safe Season 2 strategic phase, which 
has now been discontinued. These two 
targets were replaced when we introduced 
our refocusing strategy. The ending of the 
ecosystem strategy, which was expected to 
contribute a significant proportion of the new 
customers, means the customer target is no 
longer realistic. Nevertheless, we increased 
the number of new customers to 101,000 in 
2024, which was twice as high as the increase 
in 2023. Employee satisfaction saw a further 
slight decline in the European market, but in 
terms of Baloise as a whole, we maintained 
a consistent level despite the difficult 
conditions and change of strategy. We made 
progress compared with the prior year, 
although we fell short of the original targets. 
Consequently, these two factors have been 
given a negative assessment.
Sustainability
Baloise's ESG rating of AA awarded by MSCI 
in 2023 was confirmed in 2024. While the 
Sustainalytics rating slightly decreased, the 
SAM Score remained unchanged. Overall, we 
are still in the upper mid-level ranking in line 
with our targets, so this factor is assessed 
as neutral.
Upper 
mid-level 
ranking in the 
MSCI and 
Sustainalytics 
indices and in 
S&P’s SAM 
Score
MSCI: AA
79th percentile
Sustainalytics: 22.4
58th percentile
SAM Score: 36
60th percentile
The risk situation is assessed as neutral 
due to a stable credit rating from S&P of A+, 
a slightly lower SST ratio and a positive 
compliance appraisal.
Positive 
integral 
qualitative 
risk 
assessment
Overall assessment: neutral
Risk
101,000
new customers
Top 27% of all employers
in Europe
Remuneration report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
98

Assessment of the Corporate Executive Committee’s 
performance in 2024
A very good level of cash remittance was achieved in 2024. 
The results for the employee target and new customer 
target were higher than in the prior year. However, the 
ambitious targets set under the now replaced Simply Safe 
strategy were not achieved, primarily because the eco- 
system strategy has been discontinued. In the non-life 
business, the loss ratio improved compared with the prior 
year, which had been heavily impacted by storms. 
However, the combined ratio was higher than our ambition 
and therefore unsatisfactory. Growth also fell short of 
expectations. By contrast, EBIT in the life business can be 
viewed positively, as progress was made compared with 
2023. At a qualitative level, the Corporate Executive Com- 
mittee focused firmly on the priorities set for 2024. The 
main action area in the year under was review was to draw 
up the refocusing strategy, which centres on technical 
profitability and the management of costs. The process of 
developing the strategy was very intensive and demon-
strated that the members of the Corporate Executive 
Committee work very well as a team. They collaborated 
constructively and supported each other in a spirit of part-
nership.
PSUs for the period 2021 to 2024
During the calculation period, Baloise was ranked 26th out 
of the 32 insurance companies in the STOXX Europe 600 
Insurance Index. The company with the best TSR perfor-
mance in the calculation period is ranked first. Baloise’s 
ranking equates to a performance multiplier of 0.0 
(1st place = performance multiplier of 2.0; 1st quartile = 
performance multiplier of 0.5; below the 1st quartile = 
performance multiplier of 0.0).
Range for the performance multiplier and Baloise’s
ranking during the 2021–2024 calculation period
2.00
1.50
1.00
0.50
0.00
1st quartile 2nd quartile 3rd quartile
1st place
	
26th place (Baloise) equates to a performance multiplier of 0.0
	 Performance multiplier, dependent on the ranking within the peer group
The chart shows the possible range for the performance multiplier, depending on
Baloise’s ranking out of the 32 companies in the STOXX Europe 600 Insurance Index. 
This means that a person who was granted, for example, a 
prospective entitlement to 100 shares in 2021 receives no 
shares upon conversion in 2024 based on the performance 
multiplier of 0.0.
The value of PSUs is exposed to market risk until the end of 
the vesting period and may, of course, fluctuate signifi-
cantly, as shown in the tables below.
Completed PSU plans
Price 
when 
granted 
(CHF)
Price 
when 
converted 
(CHF)
Perfor-
mance 
multiplier
Value 
when 
converted
(CHF)
Overall 
growth in 
value
2019–2022
163.00
154.10
0.67
103.25
–37%
2020–2023
154.90
156.50
0.61
95.45
–38%
2021–2024
158.90
142.60
0.00
0.00
–100%
The table shows the PSU plans that expired in the past three years.
Current PSU plans 
Price 
when 
granted 
(CHF)
Price at 
interim 
valuation 
(CHF)
Perfor-
mance 
multiplier
Interim 
valuation
(CHF)
Overall 
growth in 
value
2022–2025
154.10
164.10
0.83
135.56
–12%
2023–2026
156.50
164.10
0.63
102.56
–34%
2024–2027
142.60
164.10
1.45
237.66
67%
The table shows the interim valuation of the three current PSU plans as at 31 December 
2024.
The interim valuation of the current plans as at  
31 December 2024 shows the value at which the PSUs 
would have been converted if the vesting period had 
ended on 31 December 2024.
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C. Loans and credit facilities granted to members of  
the Board of Directors and the Corporate Executive 
Committee (as at 31 December)
Loans and credit facilities are offered at arm’s-length 
market rates. Mortgages of up to CHF 1 million are granted 
at the terms and conditions offered to employees: 1 per 
cent below the customer interest rate for variable-rate 
mortgages (but not negative interest rates) and at a pref-
erential interest rate for fixed-rate mortgages. 
There are no loans or credit facilities that were extended 
at non-arm’s-length market rates to former members of 
the Board of Directors or the Corporate Executive 
Committee or to individuals or companies who are related 
to members of the Board of Directors or Corporate Execu-
tive Committee. Related parties are spouses or life part-
ners; children under 18 years or dependent family 
members; companies owned or controlled by directors; 
individuals who act as trustees for them; and children, 
relatives, companies and trustees of the spouse or life 
partner. There are no outstanding policy loans.
Loans and credit facilities granted to members of the  
Board of Directors and the Corporate Executive Committee  
(as at 31 December)
2024
2023
CHF thousand
Total for the Board of Directors 
–
–
Corporate Executive Committee member  
with the highest outstanding loan:
Dr Carsten Stolz
1,600.0 
1,600.0 
Head of Corporate Division Finance
Other members of the Corporate Executive  
Committee
1,680.7 
2,963.4 
Total for the Corporate Executive 
Committee
3,280.7 
4,563.4 
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
100

D. Shares and options held
Shares held by members of the Board of Directors (as at 31 December)
Discretionary shares
Restricted shares
Total share ownership 
Percentage of issued share 
capital
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
Quantity
Dr Thomas von Planta
6,977 
4,302 
10,373 
9,698 
17,350 
14,000 
0.038 %
0.031 %
Chairman 
Christoph Mäder
1,415 
1,088 
2,553 
2,346 
3,968 
3,434 
0.009 %
0.007 %
Vice-Chairman
Dr Maya Bundt
0 
0 
1,862 
1,545 
1,862 
1,545 
0.004 %
0.003 %
Dr Guido Fürer
0 
–
1,211 
–
1,211 
–
0.003 %
–
Christoph B. Gloor
10,288 
9,867 
2,299 
2,277 
12,587 
12,144 
0.027 %
0.027 %
Hugo Lasat
–
1,379 
–
1,972 
–
3,351 
–
0.007 %
Dr Karin Lenzlinger 
Diedenhofen
218 
0 
1,962 
1,863 
2,180 
1,863 
0.005 %
0.004 %
Dr Markus R. Neuhaus
745 
355 
2,335 
2,282 
3,080 
2,637 
0.007 %
0.006 %
Prof. Dr Hans-Jörg 
Schmidt-Trenz
1,020 
693 
2,208 
2,128 
3,228 
2,821 
0.007 %
0.006 %
Prof. Dr Marie-Noëlle 
Venturi - Zen-Ruffinen
1,902 
1,481 
2,236 
2,250 
4,138 
3,731 
0.009 %
0.008 %
Total for the Board 
of Directors 
 22,565 
 19,165 
 27,039 
 26,361 
 49,604 
 45,526 
0.108 %
0.099 %
Percentage of issued 
share capital
0.049 %
0.042 %
0.059 %
0.058 %
0.108 %
0.099 %
Explanatory notes to the table
Shareholdings Includes shares held by related parties (spouses or life partners; children under 18 years or dependent family members; companies owned or controlled by directors; 
individuals who act as trustees for them; and children, relatives, companies and trustees of the spouse or life partner).
Restricted shares Shares received in connection with share-based remuneration programmes are subject to a closed period of three years. Article 20 of the Articles of Association 
also requires all members of the Board of Directors to lodge 1,000 shares with the Company for the duration of their term of appointment (mandatory share ownership).
Options Members of the Board of Directors do not hold any options on Baloise shares.
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Shares held by members of the Corporate Executive Committee (as at 31 December)
Discretionary 
shares
Restricted shares 
Total share 
ownership 
Percentage of 
issued 
share capital
Prospective 
entitlements 
(PSUs)
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
Quantity
Michael Müller
33,846 
32,166 
5,811 
5,883 
39,657 
38,049 
0.087 %
0.083 %
 7,337 
 5,341 
Group CEO
Dr Alexander Bockelmann
6,102 
3,928 
11,199 
16,278 
17,301 
20,206 
0.038 %
0.044 %
 5,581 
 4,414 
Head of Corporate Division IT
Dr Matthias Henny
12,445 
10,577 
12,146 
15,588 
24,591 
26,165 
0.054 %
0.057 %
 4,990 
 3,806 
Head of Corporate Division Asset 
Management
Clemens Markstein
4,673 
4,114 
2,486 
2,637 
7,159 
6,751 
0.016 %
0.015 %
 3,495 
 1,710 
Head of Corporate Division Switzerland
Dr Carsten Stolz
3,060 
2,019 
3,585 
3,456 
6,645 
5,475 
0.015 %
0.012 %
 4,990 
 3,806 
Head of Corporate Division Finance
Total for the members  
of the Corporate Executive Committee
60,126 
52,804 
35,227 
43,842 
95,353 
96,646 0.208 %
0.211 %
 26,393 
 19,077 
Percentage of issued  
share capital
0.131 %
0.115 %
0.077 %
0.096 %
0.208 %
0.211 %
Explanatory notes to the table
Shareholdings Includes shares held by related parties (spouses or life partners; children under 18 years or dependent family members; companies owned or controlled by directors; 
individuals who act as trustees for them; children, relatives, companies and trustees of the spouse or life partner).
Restricted shares Includes loan-financed shares connected with the Share Participation Plan. Shares received in connection with share-based remuneration programmes are 
subject to a closed period of at least three years.
Options Options held in connection with the Share Participation Plan are not reported here, because they were written in order to hedge loans and do not originate from a sepa-
rate option plan. Each put option is also offset by a countervailing call option.
Prospective entitlements (PSUs) Number of allocated performance share units (allocated as at 1 March 2022, 1 March 2023 and 1 March 2024).
Remuneration report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
102

E. Total remuneration at the Baloise Group
As requested by circular 10/1 issued by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority on the subject of remuneration, 
Baloise has published the amounts of total remuneration and variable remuneration and disclosed the total amounts of 
outstanding deferred remuneration as well as the inducement payments and severance packages granted. These 
figures in the table below include all forms of remuneration awarded for 2024, even if individual components are not paid 
until a later date.
Total and variable remuneration in the Baloise Group
Cash
Shares
Prospective 
entitlements (PSUs)
Total
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Total remuneration 
 848.3 
 849.7 
 3.4 
 3.2 
 5.6 
 4.7 
 857.3 
 857.6 
Total variable remuneration (total 
pool)
 146.9 
 150.8 
 3.4 
 3.2 
 5.6 
 4.7 
 155.9 
 158.7 
Number of beneficiaries
 5,987 
 5,858 
 187 
 176 
 69 
 68 
Total outstanding  
deferred remuneration 
–
–
 134.6 
 105.9 
 14.9 
 14.2 
 149.5 
 120.1 
Debits / credits for remuneration for 
previous reporting periods recognised 
in profit or loss 
 0.4 
 0.3 
–
–
–
–
0.4 
 0.3 
Total inducement payments made
 0.3 
 0.2 
–
–
–
–
0.3 
 0.2 
Number of beneficiaries
 10 
 9 
–
–
–
–
Total severance payments  
made
 3.4 
 5.1 
–
–
–
–
3.4 
 5.1 
Number of beneficiaries
 101 
 87 
–
–
–
–
Explanatory notes to the table
The table includes all forms of remuneration awarded for each year, even if individual components are not paid until a later date.
Total remuneration All taxable benefits that the financial institution provides to persons directly or indirectly for the work they have performed for it in connection with their 
employment or directorship. They include cash payments, non-cash benefits, expenditure that creates or increases entitlements to pension benefits, pensions, allocation of 
shareholdings, conversion rights and warrants, and debt waivers.
Variable remuneration Part of total remuneration, the amount or payment of which is at the discretion of the financial institution or which depends on the occurrence of the 
agreed conditions. It includes performance-related and success-based remuneration such as fees and commissions. Inducement and severance payments also fall under the 
definition of variable remuneration.
Total pool All variable remuneration that a financial institution allocates for a year regardless of its form, any contractual undertaking in respect of grant dates or payout 
dates, and any terms and conditions attached. Inducement and severance payments made in the relevant year should be included in the total pool.
Inducement payment One-off payment agreed when an employment contract is signed. Payments to compensate for lost entitlement to remuneration from a former 
employer also count as inducement pay. For members of the Board of Directors and the Corporate Executive Committee, such payments are allowable only if they compen-
sate for lost entitlement to remuneration.
Severance payment Remuneration agreed in connection with the termination of an employment contract. Severance packages are paid only in individual justified cases, but 
not to members of the Board of Directors or the Corporate Executive Committee.
103
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Appendix: Report of the statutory auditor to the Annual General Meeting of  
Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel
Please refer to the German version of the Baloise Annual Report 2024, page 104, for the report of the statutory auditor  
on the audit of the renumeration report. The auditor’s opinion dated 20 March 2025 confirms compliance with Swiss law  
and the Company’s articles of incorporation.
Please also refer to the disclosure on page 439, “Information on the Baloise Group”, referencing the fact that only the 
German text of the annual report is legally binding.
Remuneration report
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
104

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105
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107
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Foreword
111
General information 
ESRS 2 – General disclosures
113
Environmental information 
ESRS E1 – Climate change
157
Social information 
ESRS S1 – Own workforce
175
Social information 
ESRS S4 – Consumers and end-users
190
Governance information 
ESRS G1 – Business conduct
205
Appendix
219
Report on 
non-financial matters
109
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
109
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

This report was prepared in accordance with “Section 
six, Transparency on non-financial matters”, of the Swiss 
Code of Obligations (OR). It contains the disclosures 
required by Art. 964b OR and the Swiss Ordinance on 
Climate Disclosures (KlimaVO) and the recommendations 
of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures 
(TCFD), which are referenced in the Ordinance. In terms 
of structure and contents, the report is largely aligned 
with the European Sustainability Reporting Standards 
(ESRS) and incorporates many of the ESRS requirements. 
This report fulfils the requirements of the Corporate 
Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), albeit not yet  
in full.
This report follows the structure of the ESRS and 
contains general information (ESRS 2), environmental 
information (ESRS E1), social information (ESRS S1 and ESRS 
S4) and governance information (ESRS G1). The references 
to the disclosures required by Art. 964b OR, Art. 3 KlimaVO 
and the recommendations of the TCFD are presented 
in the appendix to this report and are also shown in the 
sub-headings within the main report.
About this report
110
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Report on non-financial matters 

Dear shareholders, 
dear readers,
Insurance companies typically have long-term business 
models that create sustainable value for all stakeholders. 
We have been shouldering responsibility on behalf of our 
customers, employees and investors for 160 years. We 
do this for the benefit of current and future generations. 
Sustainability is firmly anchored in Baloise’s corporate 
culture. The success of our business allows us to make an 
enduring contribution to the protection of people and the 
environment.
The products and services we provide at Baloise help 
to make society safer and more resilient. Baloise makes an 
important contribution to a stable society and encourages 
growth and innovation by assuming risks. When it comes 
to meeting environmental and social challenges now and 
in future, Baloise aims to be part of the solution. Baloise 
wants to create value for investors, customers, employees, 
the wider public and the environment by integrating 
sustainability criteria more keenly in its decision making.
At the heart of Baloise’s focus on sustainability  
are the needs of our customers and employees and the 
challenges posed by climate change. Under our new 
sustainability strategy that was created in 2024, we have 
defined actions and targets to take Baloise forward in 
the key strategic action areas relating to sustainability. 
These strategic actions are supplemented by integrated 
sustainability governance.
In this report, we explain how we take responsibility for 
the environment, society and corporate governance. 
The report meets the requirements for transparency 
on non-financial matters set forth in Art. 964a–964c of 
the Swiss Code of Obligations (OR) and is aligned with 
European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS). 
Basel, March 2025
Dr Thomas von Planta	
	
Michael Müller
Chairman of the	 	
	
Group CEO
Board of Directors
Foreword
111
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Report on non-financial matters 


Basis for preparation
114
BP-1 – General basis for  
preparation of the sustainability statement
114
BP-2 – Disclosures in relation to  
specific circumstances
114 
Governance
115
GOV-1 – The role of the administrative,  
management and supervisory and bodies
115
GOV-2 – Information provided to and sustainability 
matters addressed by the undertaking’s 
administrative, management and supervisory  
bodies
118
GOV-3 – Integration of sustainability-related 
performance in incentive schemes
118
GOV-4 – Statement on due diligence
118
GOV-5 – Risk management and internal  
controls over sustainability reporting
120 
Strategy
122
SBM-1 – Strategy, business model and value chain
122
SBM-2 – Interests and views of stakeholders
127
SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and opportunities 
and their interaction with strategy and 
business model
129 
Impact, risk  
and opportunity management
148
Disclosures on the  
materiality assessment process
148
IRO-1 – Description of the process to  
identify and assess material  
impacts, risks and opportunities
148
IRO-2 – Disclosure requirements in ESRS  
covered by the undertaking’s  
sustainability statement
149 
Minimum disclosure requirements 
regarding policies, actions, metrics and 
targets (MDR-P, MDR-A, MDR-M, MDR-T)
155
General information
ESRS 2 – General disclosures
113
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

General information
ESRS 2 – General disclosures
Basis for  
preparation
BP-1 – General basis for preparation  
of the sustainability statement
Baloise Holding Ltd’s sustainability statement has been 
prepared on a consolidated basis.
The non-financial scope of consolidation is the same  
as the financial scope of consolidation.
The sustainability statement covers the Company’s 
upstream and downstream value chain in the scope 
defined in accordance with ESRS SBM-1 Strategy, business 
model and value chain.
Baloise Holding Ltd has not taken up the option to omit 
information relating to intellectual property, know-how  
or the results of innovation.
BP-2 – Disclosures in relation to specific 
circumstances 
(Art. 3 KlimaVO)
Time horizons
In ESRS, the short-term, medium-term and long-term time 
horizons are defined as one year, up to five years and more 
than five years, respectively. These time horizons are the 
same as those used as the basis for assessing risks in the 
context of the Own Risk and Solvency Assessment (ORSA).
In the climate scenarios, which – in accordance with 
the EIOPA Opinion on the supervision of the use of climate 
change scenarios in ORSA – are also examined in ORSA, 
the time horizons were adapted and the impact in the 
periods up to 2030 (short term), 2050 (medium term) and 
2080 (long term) were analysed.
Value chain estimation
The sustainability statement of Baloise Holding Ltd does 
not incorporate any estimates of data on the upstream 
and/or downstream value chain.
Sources of estimation and outcome uncertainty
The following quantitative metrics and monetary amounts 
are subject to a high level of measurement uncertainty:
	•
In the emissions data, (see ESRS E1-6), the Scope 3 
emissions in the “purchased goods and services” and 
“capital goods” categories have been estimated on 
the basis of the Group’s purchasing data. Furthermore, 
the emissions of smaller sites and units for which no 
activity data is available have been extrapolated on 
the basis of the Group-wide emissions and the number 
of employees.
	•
As the actual number of working hours per year is 
not known for Baloise Luxembourg and Euromex NV, 
assumptions were made about this number in order to 
calculate the rate of recordable work-related accidents 
(see ESRS S1-14 Health and safety metrics). 
	•
The number of days lost to work-related injuries and 
fatalities from work-related accidents (see ESRS S1-14 
Health and safety metrics) and the proportion of 
employees who took family leave (see ESRS S1-15 Work-
life balance metrics) had to be calculated on the basis 
of data relating to only part of the workforce.
Furthermore, it should be noted that forecasts and 
forward-looking information are subject to a certain 
degree of uncertainty.
Changes in preparation or presentation of sustainability 
information 
In terms of structure and contents, this report was 
prepared in accordance with the rules of ESRS for 
the first time. Consequently, there are no changes to 
the preparation or presentation of the sustainability 
information.
Disclosures stemming from other legislation or generally 
accepted sustainability reporting pronouncements
We refer to the information provided under “About this 
report” on page 110.
Incorporation by reference
In ESRS 2 SBM-1 – Strategy, business model and value 
chain, reference is made to the segment reporting in 
the financial report for details of the significant product 
groups and markets.
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Governance
GOV-1 – The role of the administrative, 
management and supervisory bodies 
Art. 964b (2) 1 OR, Art. 3 KlimaVO)
Governance in general 
At Baloise, it is not individuals but the following governing 
bodies who are responsible for the sustainable and ­ 
long-term development of the corporate strategy and its 
implementation.
The division of authorities, functions and responsibilities 
between the Board of Directors and the Corporate 
Executive Committee is governed by law, the Articles 
of Association and the Organisational Regulations. The 
Organisational Regulations are reviewed on an ongoing 
basis and updated as changing circumstances require. 
We are pursuing the following objectives with the rules 
on sustainability that we have put in place:
	•
Embedding sustainability in the business strategy, 
including control mechanisms 
	•
Implementing and regularly reviewing structures and 
processes to ensure the achievement of objectives 
	•
Ensuring good corporate governance in accordance 
with the requirements of economiesuisse (umbrella 
organisation representing Swiss business) 
	•
Promoting transparency and trust
Baloise’s system of governance includes an extensive 
range of processes and controls for monitoring and 
managing sustainability-related impacts, risks and 
opportunities.
Board of Directors
As at the reporting date of 31 December 2024, the Board  
of Directors consisted of the following nine independent 
and non-executive members: Thomas von Planta 
(Chairman of the Board of Directors), Christoph Mäder 
(Vice Chairman), Maya Bundt, Guido Fürer, Christoph B. 
Gloor, Karin Lenzlinger Diedenhofen, Markus R. Neuhaus, 
Hans-Jörg Schmidt-Trenz and Marie-Noëlle Venturi- 
Zen-Ruffinen. In Switzerland, it is neither legally required 
nor typical for a member of the Board of Directors to 
represent employees and other workers. No member of 
the Board of Directors is simultaneously a member of 
the Executive Committee, and this is prohibited by the 
regulatory requirements for insurance companies.
The Board of Directors comprises three female and  
six male members. The average ratio of women to men  
is thus 3:6, which equates to 50 per cent (calculated  
in accordance with ESRS). Women make up 33 per cent  
of the total number of board members. The proportion  
of independent members of the Board of Directors is 
100 per cent. For this purpose, Baloise uses the definition  
of independence in the Swiss Code of Best Practice for 
Corporate Governance.
The Baloise Board of Directors exercises ultimate 
supervisory authority over the operational management 
of the Company and the Group. It monitors both 
compliance with the relevant laws and risk management. 
The Board of Directors defines the long-term targets and 
strategies, including the Group’s sustainability strategy, 
and is ultimately responsible for their implementation in 
operational management. The Board of Directors approves 
the report on non-financial matters for subsequent 
approval by the Annual General Meeting and defines the 
structure of remuneration.
The Board of Directors has four committees, each of 
which is responsible for certain aspects of sustainability:
	•
The Strategy and Governance Committee (SGC) – 
providing advice to the Board of Directors – monitors 
the development and implementation of the sustain-
ability strategy in the field of sustainable corporate 
governance. The Organisational Regulations stipulate 
that the Chairman of the Board of Directors is a member 
of the SGC. 
	•
The Audit Committee (AC) monitors progress with 
sustainability reporting. It decides whether the non- 
financial report can be recommended for presentation 
to the Annual General Meeting and for approval. 
	•
The Investment and Risk Committee (IRC) is responsible 
for defining the principles of sustainable investment  
at a strategic level. It also monitors progress with 
sustainability in asset management and sustainability- 
related risks in Baloise’s risk environment. 
	•
The Remuneration Committee (RC) submits proposals 
to the Board of Directors on the structure of remu-
neration and ensures that sustainability criteria are 
embedded in Baloise’s remuneration system.
The members of the Board of Directors represent a diverse 
range of industry knowledge, training and education, 
experience and nationalities, as can be seen from the skills 
matrix and from their individual résumés published in  
the “Corporate governance” chapter of the Annual Report.
Corporate Executive Committee 
As at the reporting date of 31 December 2024, the 
Corporate Executive Committee consisted of the following 
five members: Michael Müller (Group CEO), Alexander 
Bockelmann (Head Corporate Division Group IT), Matthias 
Henny (Head Corporate Division Asset Management), 
Clemens Markstein (Head Corporate Division Switzerland) 
and Carsten Stolz (Head Corporate Division Finance).
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The Corporate Executive Committee comprises five male 
and no female members (average ratio of women to 
men: 0 per cent). The Board of Directors is endeavouring 
to establish equal representation of both genders in the 
most senior operational management body before this 
becomes mandatory under the Swiss Code of Obligations 
at the start of 2031. The Swiss Code of Obligations will 
require companies whose Executive Committee does not 
represent each gender to at least 20 per cent to state  
the reasons for this in the remuneration report.
The Corporate Executive Committee is in charge 
of the operational management of the Baloise Group. 
Together with the Group CEO, it is responsible for the 
implementation of the long-term targets and strategies, 
including the Group’s sustainability strategy. It defines the 
sustainability strategy more precisely on an operational 
level and determines the action to be taken to achieve 
the sustainability targets, which the local Executive 
Committees then integrate into their action plans. When 
and where relevant for the Belgium, Germany and 
Luxembourg strategic business units (SBUs), the heads 
of these SBUs are involved in strategy discussions (Group 
Strategy Board).
The knowledge and experience of the individual 
members of the Corporate Executive Committee are set 
out in the “Corporate governance” chapter of the Annual 
Report.
The Corporate Executive Committee has the requisite 
knowledge regarding the insurance and financial sectors, 
the products in these sectors and the regions in which  
the Group entities are located. 
Sustainability network 
At the heart of the organisation working on sustainability 
at Baloise is the Group-wide sustainability network, which 
was created in 2019. It brings together representatives 
from all national subsidiaries and Group functions, such 
as Compliance, Group Human Resources and Asset 
Management. Its interdisciplinary structure means the 
network has the expertise it needs to perform its role 
effectively. The network’s tasks include developing and 
steering Baloise’s sustainability strategy and defining 
clear guidelines for its implementation.
Representatives of the sustainability network 
undertake their tasks in the Group governing bodies  
as follows:
	•
The sustainability network is in regular dialogue with 
the Corporate Executive Committee (the composition 
of which is described above). Sustainability represent-
atives from the national subsidiaries in Switzerland, 
Germany, Belgium and Luxembourg are part of the 
Group-wide sustainability network. The Corporate  
Executive Committee has overall responsibility for oper-
ational implementation and sets out the requirements 
of the sustainability strategy in more detail.  
It deals with requests from the sustainability network 
and signs off on them for approval by the Board of 
Directors. Representing the sustainability network, the 
Head of Sustainability & Regulatory Affairs regularly 
reports directly to the SGC on the development and 
refinement of the sustainability strategy and its imple-
mentation.
	•
The Head of Sustainability & Regulatory Affairs reports 
to the Audit Committee on regulatory developments 
relating to sustainability and on mandatory reporting. 
	•
The Head of Group HR regularly informs the SGC about 
succession planning at the upper management levels, 
the advancement of talented individuals, the promo-
tion of diversity within the Group and other selected 
aspects of the HR strategy pertaining to sustainability. 
	•
The Head of Total Rewards reports to the RC on the 
policies developed, especially on the measurable 
sustainability indicators in Baloise’s remuneration 
system that are relevant to the strategy. 
	•
The Head of Responsible Investment in Asset Manage-
ment reports to the IRC on the responsible investment 
strategy and prepares the principles for responsible 
investment for approval by the IRC. The Chief Risk 
Officer reports on the risks that could arise if sustaina-
bility rules are not properly implemented, which actions 
can mitigate sustainability risk and which controls are 
used to monitor risk.
Representatives of the sustainability network undertake 
their tasks in the governing bodies in the national 
subsidiaries and corporate divisions as follows:
The sustainability representatives of the national 
subsidiaries are the link to the local sustainability 
networks, the local Executive Committees and the local 
Boards of Directors. The local networks focus on ensuring 
sustainability is implemented in all areas. However, 
implementation is not the exclusive responsibility of the 
local networks. Together with the local departments,  
they coordinate which actions are implemented, as well  
as when and how they are implemented.
Close consultation between the networks is essential 
for uniform Group-wide implementation and is ensured by 
the sustainability coordinators of the national subsidiaries 
and at Group level.
Depending on the internal regulations, the Boards of 
Directors and/or the Executive Committees of the national 
subsidiaries and corporate divisions are responsible  
for implementation of the local sustainability strategies 
within the overall Group strategy.
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Adjustments to the organisational and management 
structure from 1 January 2025 
Adjustments to the organisational structure
Baloise introduced significant organisational changes 
in 2024 by merging the Sustainability function and the 
Regulatory Affairs function to form a new Group function 
called “Sustainability & Regulatory Affairs” within the 
Corporate Division Finance. The new organisation is 
intended to exploit the synergies between strategy 
development and reporting in the area of sustainability.
In merging these two functions, Baloise aims to 
ensure it can satisfy all sustainability-related statutory 
and regulatory requirements in a focused and efficient 
manner. The new Sustainability & Regulatory Affairs Group 
function will support the more targeted development and 
implementation of the sustainability strategy by bringing 
together the expertise in these two areas, thereby ensuring 
Baloise can take a coherent and integrated approach.
This organisational change underpins Baloise’s 
commitment to sustainability and will make sure that it 
can live up to the growing requirements and expectations 
of its stakeholders. At the same time, it can lay sustainable 
foundations for its future business success.
Adjustments to the governance structure  
and the operating model
As part of the process of continual improvement, Baloise 
makes adjustments to its governance structure and 
operating model in order to tackle new challenges and 
seize opportunities that arise with due consideration for 
sustainability. In doing so, it makes efficient use of existing 
structures while integrating management elements. 
A material element of these changes is the establish- 
ment of a Sustainability Council, led by the Head of 
Sustainability & Regulatory Affairs. This new body, which 
generally consists of members of the Executive Committee, 
acts as a review and advisory body reporting to the 
Corporate Executive Committee / Group Strategy Board.
The Sustainability Circle comprises all Sustainability 
Leads from the national subsidiaries, the Banking segment 
and Baloise Asset Management, plus people with relevant 
responsibilities. It is coordinated by the Sustainability Lead 
Group and reports directly to the Sustainability Council. 
The Sustainability Circle is responsible for drawing up 
proposals for the Baloise Group’s sustainability strategy, 
including individual actions. It also provides support on 
implementation in order to deliver on the sustainability 
targets. Through the Sustainability Circle and the 
heightened involvement of the departments, Baloise is 
improving its ability to integrate sustainability matters 
into its core business and ensuring that its sustainability 
targets are pursued and achieved at all levels of the 
Company. The Sustainability Circle builds on the Baloise 
Group’s existing sustainability network, with the addition 
of local people from the responsible departments.
Specific knowledge, continuing professional development 
The members of the Corporate Executive Committee 
and Board of Directors have the requisite sustainability-
related knowledge and experience. Know-how is built up 
on an ongoing basis internally through the Group-wide 
sustainability network.
The members of the Board of Directors offer a broad 
range of sustainability-related experience that they have 
amassed in their other roles. Some members have specific 
knowledge of particular areas of sustainability. The 
Sustainability & Regulatory Affairs Group function reports 
on regulatory developments in sustainability at regular 
intervals and, together with the Responsible Investment 
centre of excellence, plays a key role in supporting the 
governing bodies at Baloise by ensuring that they receive 
relevant specialist information. Comprehensive and 
regular reporting strengthens the required knowledge of 
sustainability within the organisation.
The aim is to supply the governing bodies with up-to-
date, relevant information so they can make well-founded 
decisions and implement the sustainability strategy 
effectively based on the Company’s material impacts, risks 
and opportunities. This includes providing documents on 
regulatory requirements, market trends and best practices 
in the field of sustainability.
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

GOV-2 – Information provided to and 
sustainability matters addressed by  
the undertaking’s administrative, 
management and supervisory bodies 
(Art. 964b (2) 1 OR, Art. 3 KlimaVO)
In 2024, sustainable corporate governance was addressed 
at the level of the Board of Directors as follows:
	•
Three times by the Board of Directors: corporate 
strategy and sustainability strategy, double materiality 
assessment (DMA), sustainability governance and 
roadmap 
	•
Nine times by the committees:
	•
SGC (in preparation for approval by the Board  
of Directors)
	•
AC (including the report on non-financial matters, 
DMA, external presentation, training on ESG 
­frameworks)
	•
RC (including sustainability KPIs, regulatory devel- 
opments relating to reporting and remuneration)
	•
IRC (including responsible investing, external 
­presentations on risk topics and sustainability)
In 2024, sustainable corporate governance was addressed 
at the level of the Corporate Executive Committee (Group 
Strategy Board) on five occasions, one of which was a 
workshop. The focus was on the new corporate strategy, 
the refinement of the sustainability strategy based on  
this strategy, the DMA, sustainability governance and  
the roadmap.
GOV-3 – Integration of sustainability-related 
performance in incentive schemes 
(Art. 964b (2) 2 OR, Art. 3 KlimaVO)
As described in the remuneration report in the Annual 
Report, the remuneration of the members of the Corporate 
Executive Committee is divided into a fixed variable, a 
short-term variable and a long-term variable component 
that is tied to the achievement of strategic targets.
The remuneration principles are competitiveness, 
the consideration of individual performance and 
the Company’s success, fairness and transparency, 
sustainability in leadership and the Company’s ability  
to retain high performers. 
The amount of short-term variable remuneration paid 
depends on various factors that include an employee 
target measuring employee satisfaction (“S”) and a 
sustainability target measuring Baloise’s performance 
based on three ESG ratings.
A total of 30 per cent of the short-term variable 
remuneration and all of the long-term variable 
remuneration is paid in the form of shares that are 
restricted for a minimum of three years for prospective 
entitlements in order to encourage a sustainable 
approach.
The Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors 
arranges for the regular review and improvement of the 
remuneration system by Group HR, focusing on creating 
the right incentives for employees and, in particular, 
senior management to ensure they remain dedicated 
to the Company and to doing business sustainably. The 
responsibilities with regard to amending the remuneration 
system are clearly defined.
Members of the Board of Directors receive fixed 
remuneration that is not linked to the achievement of 
targets. A quarter of this remuneration – a third for the 
Chairman of the Board of Directors – is paid in the form 
of shares that are restricted for three years in order to 
encourage a sustainable approach.
GOV-4 – Statement on due diligence  
(Art. 964b (2) 2 OR, Art. 3 KlimaVO)
The following table shows the sections of this sustainability 
report in which the core elements of due diligence are 
explained.
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Overview of compliance with due diligence 
obligations
Core elements of due diligence
Standard
Disclosure
Page number
Embedding due diligence  
in governance, strategy and 
business model
ESRS 2 GOV-1
The role of the administrative, management and supervisory bodies
115
ESRS 2 GOV-2
Information provided to and sustainability matters addressed  
by the undertaking’s administrative, management and supervisory bodies
118
ESRS 2 GOV-3
Integration of sustainability-related performance in incentive schemes
118
ESRS 2 GOV-5
Risk management and internal controls over sustainability reporting
120
ESRS 2 SBM-1
Strategy, business model and value chain
122
ESRS 2 SBM-3
Material impacts, risks and opportunities and their interaction  
with strategy and business model
129
Engaging with affected  
stakeholders
ESRS 2 GOV-2
Information provided to and sustainability matters addressed  
by the undertaking’s administrative, management and supervisory bodies
118
ESRS 2 SBM-2
Interests and views of stakeholders
127
ESRS 2 IRO-1
Description of the process to identify and assess  
material impacts, risks and opportunities
148
ESRS 2 MDR-P
Policies adopted to manage material sustainability matters
155
ESRS S1-2
Processes for engaging with own workers and  
workers’ representatives about impacts
181
ESRS S4-2
Processes for engaging with consumers and end-users  
about impacts
195
Identifying and assessing  
negative impacts on  
people and the environment
ESRS 2 IRO-1
Description of the process to identify and assess  
material impacts, risks and opportunities
148
ESRS 2 SBM-3
Material impacts, risks and opportunities and their interaction  
with strategy and business model
129
Taking action to address  
negative impacts on people  
and the environment
ESRS 2 MDR-A
Actions and resources in relation to material sustainability matters
155
ESRS E1-3
Actions and resources in relation to climate change policies
165
ESRS S1-4
Taking action on material impacts on the Company’s own workforce,  
and approaches to managing material risks and pursuing material 
opportunities related to the Company’s own workforce, and effectiveness 
of those actions and approaches
182
ESRS S4-4
Taking action on material impacts on consumers and end-users, and 
approaches to managing material risks and pursuing material  
opportunities related to consumers and end-users, and effectiveness  
of those actions and approaches
196
Tracking the effectiveness  
of these efforts
ESRS 2 MDR-M
Metrics in relation to material sustainability matters
155
ESRS 2 MDR-T
Tracking effectiveness of policies and actions  
through targets
155
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

GOV-5 – Risk management and internal 
controls over sustainability reporting 
(Art. 964b (2) 4 OR, Art. 3 KlimaVO)
In 2024, Baloise developed a sustainability reporting 
process in accordance with the Group-wide risk 
management system and internal control system. 
Developing this process involved identifying its risk 
environment, assessing the risks and determining the key 
controls.
The main risks identified and the related controls
The key controls in the sustainability reporting process are 
the initial review of the regulatory requirements regarding 
the report and, in particular, the preparation of the report’s 
content and a review by a second person to ensure 
the accuracy and completeness of the qualitative and 
quantitative content and compliance with internal and 
external rules. The report is also reviewed and signed off by 
the appropriate governing bodies. In light of foreseeable 
changes to sustainability reporting in terms of structure 
and content, the control setup is due to be reviewed again 
for the next reporting year.
Internal control system
In the context of integrated risk management, the 
internal control system (ICS) forms a core component of 
Company-wide risk management. The main principles for 
the design and implementation of the internal controls are 
effectiveness, transparency and efficiency of the actions 
taken, plus a focus on the material risks.
The purpose of Baloise’s ICS is to ensure compliance 
with laws and regulations, guarantee the reliability of the 
financial reporting and contribute to the effectiveness 
of business processes in order to support the Company 
in achieving its goals. In implementing the ICS, Baloise 
is pursuing a strategy of increasing risk awareness at all 
levels of the Company and focusing on the identification 
and management of material risks faced by the Company 
that could pose a threat to the proper functioning of 
business operations and thus to the success of the 
Company. As part of the ICS, Baloise applies entity-level 
 controls (ELCs), IT general controls (ITGCs) and process 
controls, depending on the types of risk to be covered.  
The ICS actions are integrated into operating proce- 
dures and used at all levels of the Company. The ICS’s 
effectiveness is assessed regularly. In the event of defi- 
ciencies, suitable actions are initiated and their implemen- 
tation monitored. The Board of Directors is responsible 
for ensuring an effective ICS is in place and, based on 
the Audit Committee’s recommendation, defines the 
strategy, targets and scope for the ICS. In addition, it is 
responsible for ensuring adequate monitoring of the ICS’s 
effectiveness by the Executive Committee. Each year, it 
reviews and formally accepts the results of the analysis of 
the ICS’s scope. It also receives regular reports on the ICS.
The risk management system
Risk management at Baloise is a standardised strategic 
and operational system that is applied throughout the 
Group and covers the following areas:
	•
Risk governance and risk culture 
Standards that apply across the Group form the back-
bone of Baloise’s risk strategy and define – in the form 
of a risk map – the fundamental risk issues, such as 
actuarial risk and market risk, as well as the operational 
risk arising from business activities. Risk awareness is 
encouraged and embedded throughout the organ-
isation. One way in which Baloise achieves this is by 
involving employees from different departments and 
operating segments in the risk management system, 
e.g. in the assessment of risks and in the allocation of 
responsibility for risks.
 
	•
Risk measurement  
At Baloise, risk is identified and quantified in all busi-
ness and financial processes according to common 
internal standards. This enables appropriate priorities 
to be set for senior management in respect of the risks 
taken on.
 
	•
Risk processes 
Leadership, reporting and evaluation processes are 
supported by risk processes to ensure that the risk per- 
spective is factored into all important business decisions.
 
	•
Risk reporting 
Risk reporting ensures that the current risk situation 
is presented transparently in internal and external 
communications.
 
	•
Risk management 
Risks are managed and mitigated carefully in keeping 
with the defined risk tolerance. Upside potential is opti-
mised with due consideration of the risks, resulting in 
sustainable value creation for Baloise’s investors.
Risk management is a key element of sustainability-
focused corporate governance and, as such, plays  
an important role at Baloise in adding value for all 
stakeholders. It helps to ensure a strong balance sheet,  
a high level of operational profitability, a well-developed 
risk culture, consistent risk processes and a sustainable 
investment policy. The main tasks of risk management are 
to satisfy the statutory and regulatory requirements 
applicable to Baloise and to optimise the risk/return ratio. 
It thus involves managing risk and value and is based on 
innovative standards, so that Baloise can always keep its 
promise to its customers and maintain and increase value 
for its stakeholders in the long term.
Further details of targets and activities relating to risk 
management and of the impact of risk management can 
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

be found in the “Risk management” chapter of the Annual 
Report. 
Sustainability risks
Sustainability risks – including climate risks – are identified 
on the risk map and integrated into the existing risk 
management processes and frameworks. This ensures 
that the results of the regular analyses and assessments 
are incorporated into Baloise’s strategic risk management 
approach. Inclusion in existing processes also ensures that 
the steps carried out are covered by the internal control 
system. 
At Baloise, sustainability risks are classified as 
pertaining to the environmental, social or corporate 
governance (ESG) dimensions:
	•
Environmental risks are all risks relating to the 
­environment as a resource  
and to climate change, natural disasters,  
pollution or resource scarcity.
	•
Social risks can arise from poor working conditions, 
human rights violations, discrimination or inadequate 
health and safety.
	•
Corporate governance risks comprise all matters 
relating to corporate governance, corruption, a lack  
of transparency or unethical conduct. 
Based on the commonly used typology, climate risks, 
which are a subcategory of environmental risks, are  
further subdivided into: 
	•
Physical risks 
Physical climate risks are now arising in the form of 
natural disasters. Climate change will lead to further 
risks, particularly in the medium and long term, 
as a result of the increasing prevalence of natural 
phenomena such as hurricanes, floods, hailstorms and 
fires. Chronic threats with long-term effects – such  
as rising sea levels – represent potential emerging risks, 
especially as they are expected to have an adverse 
impact on investments and insured business.
	•
Transition risks 
In the short term, changing expectations with regard 
to sustainability – and the resulting shift in demand for 
financial and insurance products – will create compe-
tition risks if Baloise does not respond appropriately to 
these changes. Moreover, an unexpectedly strong fall in 
demand in respect of certain companies or sectors in 
which Baloise has invested could lead to market risks 
(stranded assets). There is a risk in the medium term 
that these circumstances are not adequately factored 
into strategic decisions and that suitable adjustments 
are not made to Baloise’s product range. With regard to 
transition risks, it is also important to consider techno-
logical developments in connection with the transition 
to a lower-carbon economy. Risks could also arise for 
Baloise in the longer term if companies are increasingly 
held liable for the environmental damage they cause, 
for example due to pollution, endangering biodiversity 
or breaching of environmental standards.
The increasing prevalence of unpredictable weather 
events as a result of climate change poses a growing 
challenge for property insurance, as these events have a 
direct impact on the extent and frequency of claims. Risk 
models are used to analyse climate-related and weather-
related risks. The modelling results influence the pricing of 
insurance products. Rating scales are regularly reviewed 
and adjusted to reflect changing conditions.
Existing and foreseeable regulatory requirements and 
other developments in the financial sector are taken into 
account in the identification and integration of climate 
risks. Developments in the EU play a particularly material 
role owing to Baloise’s area of business. Regulatory 
developments in the wider sustainability sphere are also 
proactively monitored by the Sustainability & Regulatory 
Affairs department, and actions to implement them 
promptly are drawn up.
Integration and assessment of sustainability risks  
into risk management processes
As the identification, documentation and assessment 
of sustainability risks and climate risks in the risk 
management framework progress, Baloise’s risk profile 
is becoming more nuanced. Over the long term, the 
inclusion of sustainability matters in risk-related strategic 
considerations will improve the creation of value for 
customers and investors and will reduce the Company’s 
environmental impact.
Risk assessment
Within the Own Risk and Solvency Assessment, risks are 
assessed on a qualitative and quantitative basis over  
a short-term (around one year), a medium-term (around 
one to five years) and a long-term (more than five years) 
time horizon on the risk map. Climate risks and sustain- 
ability constitute a driver within the established risk 
categories used by insurance companies, banks and asset 
management companies, such as actuarial risk or credit 
risk and market risk. Additional aspects of sustainability 
that are relevant to the risk strategy are also examined as  
a separate risk in the context of the business strategy. 
Liability risks are considered in the risk inventory check. As 
well as the relevance of sustainability as a driver of existing 
risks, individual risks in the risk framework are assessed in 
terms of their probability of occurrence and claim volume.
The assessments are factored into the overall risk 
situation with equal priority, highlighting the relative 
importance of climate-related risks compared with 
traditional risks. As is the case in the general risk manage- 
ment system, these risks are assigned risk owners who 
take action to mitigate them as required.
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For example, climate trends are factored into the 
reinsurance strategy by performing regular natural 
disaster analyses in conjunction with the reinsurance 
brokers. At a strategic level, sustainability risks are 
countered by integrating them into Baloise’s investment 
and underwriting policy.
Sustainability risk management in Asset Management 
and Banking
The Group-wide approach to identifying risks and the 
applicable risk inventory, which forms the basis for 
identifying risks, apply to all subsidiaries and thus to Asset 
Management and the Banking segment. This means 
sustainability-related risks are also identified for Asset 
Management and Baloise Bank. Baloise Bank intends to 
refine its risk processes in light of future requirements  
that arise, for example in connection with the circular from 
the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) 
on nature-related financial risks.
Risk governance
The Baloise Board of Directors exercises ultimate 
supervisory authority over the operational management 
of the Company and the Group and is thus responsible 
for ensuring compliance with the relevant laws and 
managing risk.
It appoints the Strategy and Governance Committee 
to exercise this function, alongside the Audit Committee 
and the Investment and Risk Committee. The duties of 
the Strategy and Governance Committee include acting 
as a preliminary advisory committee for sustainability 
matters (see ESRS 2 GOV-1 – The role of the administrative, 
management and supervisory bodies).
The Corporate Executive Committee has overall 
responsibility for developing a detailed risk management 
concept, which is implemented by the central risk 
management function of the Baloise Group and by 
the local risk management teams at the level of the 
strategic business units. At Group level and locally, the risk 
management teams are supported by risk committees, 
which meet regularly.
Strategy
SBM-1 – Strategy, business model  
and value chain 
(Art. 964b (2) 1-3 OR, Art. 3 KlimaVO)
Significant product groups and markets
The most significant groups of products and services 
offered can be divided into four areas: non-life insurance, 
life insurance, asset management and banking. In its 
non-life business, Baloise offers accident and health 
insurance as well as products relating to liability, motor, 
property and marine insurance. These products are 
tailored to the specific needs of Baloise’s customers – 
primarily private clients – and are offered by the relevant 
Baloise Group companies.
In its life business, Baloise provides individuals and 
companies with a wide range of endowment policies, 
term insurance, investment-linked products and private 
placement life insurance. In asset management, Baloise 
offers investment solutions in the areas of equities, bonds, 
alternative investments, real estate and multi assets.
In its banking business in Switzerland, Baloise offers a 
comprehensive range of support and help with finding the 
right solutions relating to pensions, wealth management 
and financing.
Baloise is headquartered in Switzerland, where it 
provides services in all of the aforementioned segments. 
The Baloise Group also operates in the insurance segment 
in Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg and Liechtenstein. 
The number of employees is disclosed under ESRS S1-6 
Characteristics of the Company’s employees.
Detailed information on the markets, a review of 
business performance and the breakdown of total revenue 
by operating segment (Non-life, Life, Asset Management 
& Banking and Other activities) can be found in the IFRS 
segment in the Annual Report (see also the summary 
provided in the management report section of the Annual 
Report on pages 8 and 9).
A breakdown of total revenue by relevant ESRS sector 
is not currently possible, as the European Commission has 
not yet published a definition of the ESRS sectors.
Business strategy
In recent years, Baloise has concentrated on the markets 
and areas of business that are particularly important to 
the Company and in which Baloise plays a material role.
Between 2016 and 2024, Baloise pursued its Simply Safe 
strategy, under which it initiated a phase of growth and 
diversification. The Simply Safe: Season 2 strategic phase, 
which ran from 2022, saw Baloise build on the goals and 
successes of the previous strategic phase while continuing 
to focus on its core stakeholders (customers, employees 
and shareholders). Four strategy areas formed the basis 
for this strategic phase: focus on the core insurance 
business; improve the customer experience; diversify into 
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122
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

new business areas; and harness the corporate culture 
and sustainability as key drivers of the transformation. 
Back in autumn 2023, Baloise took initial action aimed 
at operational excellence in order to adapt to the rapidly 
changing conditions. The pandemic, conflicts in Europe 
and the Middle East, more volatility in terms of adverse 
weather events, inflation (requiring adjustments to  
its premiums) and interest-rate movements all had an 
influence on Baloise’s strategy. Baloise therefore reviewed 
its strategic direction and halted new investment in  
its ecosystems during the first half of 2024. In addition, 
Baloise conducted an extensive strategic analysis, 
adjusted its targets and took action to boost its prof- 
itability. It ended the Simply Safe: Season 2 strategic 
phase in 2024 and is now launching its refocusing strategy. 
The focus is now on technical profitability, cost efficiency, 
growth in the target segments and the productivity of 
capital employed. Baloise believes that it has substantial 
potential for growth, earnings and cost savings in its 
existing markets. The refocusing of the strategy is aimed 
not only at maintaining its financial success but also at 
ensuring Baloise remains a source of reliability and 
stability for its customers, employees and investors. Under 
its refocusing strategy, Baloise will create lasting value  
for all stakeholders and lay the foundations for further 
growth.
Sustainability strategy
Under its sustainability strategy, Baloise is aiming to 
create long-term added value while having a positive 
impact on people and the environment. By integrating 
environmental and social matters into its business model, 
it is striving for long-term success and aims to contribute 
to efforts to tackle global challenges. The most important 
topics that have the biggest influence on the business 
model and on stakeholders were identified on the basis of 
the 2024 double materiality assessment. These topics were 
then used to define the following sustainability-related 
strategic action areas:
	•
Baloise’s contribution to a safe, secure and resilient 
society 
Baloise aims to contribute to a safe, secure and 
­resilient society. Sustainability means not only 
protecting the environment but also ensuring people’s 
safety, security and wellbeing. Baloise therefore strives 
to minimise risks and find solutions that contribute  
to protecting and strengthening society.
	•
Improvement of the impact on CO₂ emissions  
and management of the impact on business activities 
Baloise endeavours to improve its influence on the 
environment and society. It introduces sustainable 
practices and deploys innovative technologies with 
the aim of continually shrinking its environmental foot-
print and using resources more efficiently. In addition, 
Baloise believes that it has a responsibility to shape 
the influence of business and ensure that it is aligned 
with sustainability targets. It has set itself the target of 
reducing CO₂ emissions to net zero by 2050. To achieve 
this target, it will set interim decarbonisation targets 
for its own business operations and for financed and 
insured emissions.
	•
Sustainability is embedded in Baloise’s corporate 
culture 
Baloise attaches a great deal of importance to sustain-
ability and to ensuring that it is firmly anchored in 
its corporate culture and day-to-day activities. The 
Company promotes a shared understanding of a 
sustainable future that is taken into account in all oper-
ating segments and processes. From product devel-
opment through to risk management and workforce 
management, sustainability is a guiding principle that 
informs the Company’s decisions and has a bearing  
on its identity. In 2024, Baloise started to draw up 
specific actions and targets to support the implemen-
tation of these strategic action areas. In particular, 
various policies relating to climate change mitigation 
were defined. In 2025, Baloise plans to consolidate 
these in a Group-wide transition plan and to embed 
them in a comprehensive sustainability strategy.
To support the sustainability targets, these action plans 
will be continually refined in close cooperation with all 
relevant departments. This includes setting priorities, 
defining time frames and allocating resources to ensure 
successful implementation. These actions are to be 
reviewed regularly and their progress will be measured.
Responsible investment strategy
As part of the Baloise sustainability strategy, Asset 
Management drew up Baloise’s responsible investment 
policies, which comprise a general and an expanded 
responsible investment strategy. The general responsible 
investment strategy consists of exclusions, active 
ownership elements and the integration of environmental, 
social and corporate governance (ESG) criteria into the 
investment process. The general responsible investment 
strategy applies to some private assets and bonds that 
were added to the insurance portfolio prior to 1 January 
2023 (grandfathering) and also applies to Luxembourg 
investment funds managed by Baloise that fall under Art. 
6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/2088 on sustainability-related 
disclosures in the financial services sector (Sustainable 
Finance Disclosure Regulation, SFDR).
The expanded responsible investment strategy 
has been in place since 1 January 2023. It applies to 
the majority of insurance investments, to Luxembourg 
investment funds that are managed by Baloise and 
promote environmental and/or social characteristics in 
accordance with Art. 8 SFDR, and to collective investments 
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

that satisfy the Swiss criteria for sustainable investments 
as defined by the Asset Management Association 
Switzerland (AMAS) and FINMA. 
The expanded responsible investment strategy is 
supplemented by the active ownership strategy and the 
climate strategy for liquid assets and is based on four 
approaches:
1.	 	Exclusion 
The expanded responsible investment strategy 
contains general exclusions and wider exclusions based 
on data from MSCI ESG Research LLC. The exclusions 
are applied using thresholds. Companies involved  
in controversial weapons or tobacco production and 
those operating in polluting sectors, such as coal, 
unconventional oil and gas, or oil and gas production, 
are excluded if certain revenue thresholds are exceeded. 
Companies that are in severe violation of the princi- 
ples of the UN Global Compact or the OECD Guidelines 
for Multinational Enterprises are excluded too.
2.	 Best in class 
This approach excludes securities that perform worse 
than peers in terms of sustainability matters. The worst 
20 per cent of issuers within their sectors or peer groups 
are excluded, based on the MSCI ESG universe. The 
best-in-class approach is used both for companies and 
for government bonds (see the disclosures under ESRS 
E1-2 – Policies related to climate change mitigation and 
adaptation). 
3.	 ESG integration 
The investment teams incorporate sustainability risks 
into the investment analysis to reduce the potential 
negative financial impact or reputational damage from 
sustainability risks. The portfolio management team 
is provided with dedicated ESG data. All investment 
teams have access to the ESG database of MSCI ESG 
Research LLC.
4.	 Active ownership 
The active ownership strategy consists of the following 
four pillars: 
a.	 Proxy voting 
Baloise exercises the voting rights of listed Swiss 
equities in the actively managed insurance port-
folio in accordance with the principles of good and 
ethical corporate governance. Additional sustain-
ability criteria are also an integral element of the 
proxy voting instruction, which was extended in  
2023 to include them.
b.	 Direct engagement 
Direct engagement involves entering into construc-
tive dialogue with companies in which Baloise is 
invested in order to address specific sustainabilty- 
related matters. Under the expanded responsible 
investment strategy, direct engagement is consid-
ered in the following cases:
•	
Deterioration of the MSCI ESG rating (final indus-
try-adjusted company score) of a company 
after inclusion in the portfolio, meaning that the 
investment no longer meets the requirements  
of the best-in-class approach.
•	
A severe breach of minimum standards of 
conduct in areas such as human rights, employ-
ment, the environment and anti-corruption, 
defined as “red flags” by MSCI ESG Research LLC.
	
The primary aim of direct engagement is  
	
to help to rectify the cause of the deterioration 
	
in the MSCI ESG rating or the failure to respect 
	
the principles of the UN Global Compact or the 
	
OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises. 
c.	 Collaborative engagement 
As well as engaging directly with companies, Baloise 
also joins groups of like-minded shareholders who 
are concerned with the same sustainability issues, 
in a process known as collaborative engagement. 
This collaborative engagement can be conducted 
through participation in initiatives such as Climate 
Action 100+ or the PRI cooperation platform. 
d.	 Public policy engagement 
Baloise takes an active role in designing and 
enhancing regulatory frameworks related to 
sustainability, including those with a focus on 
corporate sustainability, climate risks and 
responsible investment. This takes place through 
involvement in various associations and initiatives, 
such as the Principles for Responsible Investment 
(PRI), the Swiss Insurance Association (SIA), the Asset 
Management Association Switzerland (AMAS) and 
Swiss Sustainable Finance (SSF).
Under the active ownership strategy, Baloise Asset 
Management defines focus topics. The responsible 
investment team reviews these annually to check 
that they are still relevant. They guide Baloise Asset 
Management in the selection of potential corporate 
partners for collaborative dialogues.
Baloise Asset Management focused on the following 
in 2024 as part of its active ownership strategy: 
decarbonisation of the economy, reduction of CO₂ 
emissions, biodiversity, improvement of working 
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

conditions, human rights, workforce (including diversity), 
the composition, remuneration and independence of 
the Executive Committee, promotion of transparency 
regarding sustainability, and standardisation of 
non-financial disclosures.
The climate strategy for liquid assets is an integral 
element of the responsible investment strategies. Under 
the climate strategy for liquid assets, Baloise endeavours 
to contribute to combating climate change by reducing 
the negative impact on the environment and society, 
while the risks arising in connection with climate change 
are managed prudently in the portfolio. For this purpose, 
Baloise Asset Management uses data from MSCI ESG 
Research LLC.
Sustainability risks and key negative impacts  
from investments
Baloise is aware of the significance of integrating 
sustainability matters and climate matters into 
investment decisions and risk management. Baloise’s 
responsible investment policies, its climate strategy for 
liquid assets and the active ownership strategy define  
the general parameters for responsible investment 
and for the management of sustainability risks in asset 
management.
The different versions of the responsible investment 
strategy each addresses the most important principal 
adverse impacts (PAIs) of investment decisions on 
sustainability factors.
Responsible real estate management 
Baloise is one of the biggest property managers in 
Switzerland and takes account of sustainability criteria 
in this area too. Baloise’s responsible investment policy 
for real estate, which came into force on 1 January 2023, 
defines the actions for implementing a forward-looking 
environmental and energy policy for the properties held 
directly by the Swiss insurance units. In 2024, work was 
completed on the integration of an energy management 
system (EMS) aimed at recording and reporting real 
energy consumption data.
Finally, the Baloise Swiss Property Fund (BSPF) is 
pursuing a sustainable investment strategy from 7 January 
2025 that consists of three approaches: a focus on the 
climate (net zero by 2050), ESG integration and exclusion. 
As a result, the BSPF is classified as a sustainable 
investment fund in Switzerland.
For indirect investments in Swiss real estate, a new 
selection process has been in place since 1 January 2025 
that systematically integrates sustainability criteria 
into the selection and assessment of target real estate 
investments.
Outlook for responsible investment
Baloise intends to continue refining the expanded Baloise 
responsible investment strategy in line with applicable 
Swiss and European regulatory frameworks in 2025. 
Another focus will be on updating the climate strategy 
for liquid assets and preparing a transition plan for all 
insurance assets with a view to net zero by 2050, including 
interim targets for the portfolios and for engagement. 
The active ownership strategy will play an important 
role in this regard. The updated strategy for responsible 
investment will be published in 2025. The collection  
and evaluation of climate-related data for financial assets 
will continue to provide an important basis for the 
aforementioned initiatives.
Respect for human rights
Respect for human rights and labour rights is extremely 
important to Baloise. With insurance operations across 
Switzerland and the EU/European Economic Area, Baloise 
expressly acknowledges the global values and laws 
pertaining to human rights. Baloise’s fundamental stance, 
approach and responsibilities regarding the observance 
of human rights are set out in the Group Policy on Human 
Rights.
Baloise is committed to respecting human rights in 
accordance with the UN Guiding Principles on Business 
and Human Rights (UNGPs) and to upholding them in 
its business activities and along the value chain. This 
commitment encompasses all internationally accepted 
human rights, including:
	•
the International Bill of Human Rights, comprising the 
Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the 
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights 
(ICCPR) and the International Covenant on Economic, 
Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR).
	•
the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC).
	•
the fundamental conventions of the International 
Labour Organization (ILO)
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Description of the value chain
 
Upstream value chain
The upstream value chain of an insurance group that also 
has Banking and Asset Management segments consists  
of various parts and players:
	•
Data & information flow 
In this part of the value chain, data and information 
are collected and managed that are relevant to the 
business activities of the insurance companies and the 
Banking and Asset Management segments. The data 
and information comprise financial market information, 
economic data, details of market and industry trends, 
and insurance data (e.g. mortality tables and other 
necessary statistical data). The insurance companies 
need this information to be able to assess risks, calcu-
late premiums and develop investment strategies. 
	•
Human capital 
Employees play a key role in the value chain. They 
perform a range of tasks in the areas of insurance, 
banking and asset management. Employees ensure 
that business processes run smoothly. They also 
provide high-quality customer service. 
	•
Capital 
Capital is a material element of the value chain. The 
insurance companies and the Banking and Asset 
Management segments require capital to fund their 
business activities. The capital may be obtained from 
various players, such as shareholders who invest in  
the Company, or the Company may raise it in the 
capital markets. 
	•
Suppliers & service providers 
Various suppliers and service providers support the 
insurance companies and the Banking and Asset 
Management segments in their day-to-day activities. 
They include suppliers of computer software and hard-
ware for the technological infrastructure, property 
service providers, marketing service providers, consult-
ants, asset managers/investment managers and rating 
agencies. The insurance companies also work closely 
with partner networks and partner service providers 
in the areas of claims settlement and with sales part-
ners. Collaborating with these suppliers and service 
providers helps the insurance companies to establish 
an efficient and effective value chain and to optimise 
their business processes.
Core business
In insurance, the core business focuses on ensuring  
that customers are offered effective services:
	•
Product development & pricing 
developing and designing insurance products that 
meet customers’ needs
	•
Assessment and acceptance of risks 
assessing the risks associated with insuring people  
and items and deciding whether to take on these risks 
	•
Sales and marketing 
marketing insurance products and selling them 
through various channels, such as brokers and agents, 
or selling them to customers directly
	•
Underwriting 
setting the premiums and defining the terms and 
conditions for insurance policies based on the risk 
assessment 
	•
Claims management 
processing claims, including assessing and settling 
claims 
	•
Policy administration & customer service 
providing customers with support and information 
throughout the term of the insurance policy 
	•
Risk management & reinsurance 
protecting against significant losses by entering into 
reinsurance contracts with other insurers
These tasks are crucial in ensuring that an insurance 
company operates efficiently and offers optimum cover  
for its customers.
In banking business, the core business focuses on 
identifying market expertise, data and information that  
it can use to develop products and services. This includes 
analysing market trends, customer needs and the 
competitive environment in order to offer innovative 
banking solutions. The Banking segment aims to generate 
sales and create long-term customer loyalty by offering 
effective brand management, customer relationships and 
360° financial solutions. This can be achieved with 
targeted marketing, customer communications and  
a comprehensive service that meets customers’ different 
financial needs.
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Report on non-financial matters 

Downstream value chain
In the insurance business, the downstream value chain 
focuses on providing insurance solutions in both the life 
and the non-life segments. Life insurance offers financial 
protection in the event of death, disability or retirement, 
whereas non-life insurance offers cover for liability, 
accidents or loss or damage to property.
Investments are categorised as part of the 
downstream value chain. A distinction is made between 
insurance assets and third-party assets. Baloise invests  
in liquid assets and private assets as well as in real estate 
in which it invests directly or indirectly.
In the banking business, the downstream value chain 
focuses on providing banking solutions, which includes 
providing services such as pensions, investments and 
finance solutions. As part of their pension services, the 
insurance companies offer solutions for old-age pensions 
and a financial provision for retirement. In its investment 
business, the Banking segment offers various investment 
products such as investment funds and individual 
investment accounts. The finance solutions offered by the 
Banking segment include loans, mortgages and other 
types of finance for private clients and businesses. It 
also offers other banking services, for example payments 
processing and account management.
SBM-2 – Interests and views of stakeholders 
(Art. 964b (2) 1 OR)
Baloise considers the interests and views of its 
stakeholders as important, which is why it takes extensive 
account of them in its strategy and business model. Based 
on the stakeholders identified as part of the materiality 
assessment, the Company’s employees, customers 
and partners and, on a broader level, society and the 
environment are classified as affected stakeholders.
	•
Employees 
The employee engagement survey (EES) is used to ask 
employees about their satisfaction and the factors 
that influence it. The survey’s core purpose is to identify 
the main drivers of employee satisfaction, document 
Baloise’s strengths and weaknesses in a benchmark 
comparison and track the findings in order to identify 
any areas of improvement or deterioration at an early 
stage.
	•
Customers 
To measure its Net Promoter Score (NPS) and customer 
satisfaction, Baloise actively asks end customers 
(private clients and businesses) across the Group about 
their experience with Baloise. Feedback is requested 
automatically and immediately every time a customer 
has been in contact as well as at regular intervals, 
helping Baloise to gain a better understanding of the 
customer perspective. The strategic business planning 
approach uses internal key performance indicators  
for ongoing monitoring and improvement purposes. 
This strengthens Baloise’s customer-oriented culture.
	•
Investors 
Baloise talks directly to investors in the context of 
stakeholder dialogue. Transparent communication with 
all capital market participants is aimed at ensuring a 
solid factual foundation is available to enable investors 
to make informed investment decisions.
	•
Society  
Baloise incorporates the interests and views of  
society into its strategy development process by taking 
a systematic and comprehensive approach. It holds 
regular discussions with representatives of the different 
groups within society in order to maintain an ongoing 
dialogue. To encourage social responsibility, Baloise 
teams up with non-governmental organisations 
(NGOs), local communities and public-sector institu-
tions. Partnerships and alliances also help with the 
development and implementation of joint initiatives. 
Regularly publishing sustainability reports and trans-
parently communicating targets, actions and results 
relating to strategy development are key to strength-
ening the trust of society and stakeholders. Thanks  
to this comprehensive approach, Baloise can ensure 
that it not only is financially successful but also has  
a positive impact on sustainable development and the 
good of society. This strengthens stakeholders’ trust  
in Baloise, improves its reputation and contributes to 
the Company’s long-term stability and resilience.
	•
Environment 
To take account of environmental interests, Baloise 
maintains dialogue and collaborates with relevant 
stakeholders. The first step is to identify the relevant 
environmental stakeholders, which include environ-
mental organisations, regulatory authorities, local 
communities and customers. Analysis of the interests 
and concerns of these groups gives the Company  
an in-depth understanding of the environmental chal-
lenges and opportunities of relevance to its business 
activities. Transparent reporting and communication 
on the Company’s environmental targets, actions  
and progress represent a further important aspect. 
Regular sustainability reports are a chance to show 
Baloise’s environmental performance and strengthen 
stakeholders’ trust. 
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Report on non-financial matters 

	•
Partners 
Baloise regularly measures its Net Promoter Score  
(NPS) and brokers’ satisfaction with Baloise. It main-
tains a dialogue with suppliers on the subject of 
sustainability, including the imposition of the Vendor 
Code of Conduct. Its links with different partners, such 
as innovation partners, start-ups, outsourcing partners, 
suppliers and agents, form a network that unlocks 
synergies, promotes knowledge transfer and creates 
added value for everyone involved by increasing collec-
tive success. This pooling of expertise enables Baloise 
to offer its customers new, innovative products that are 
tailored to their needs.
Involvement of the Corporate Executive Committee  
and the Board of Directors
The Corporate Executive Committee and the Board of 
Directors are informed about the views and interests 
of affected stakeholders with regard to the Company’s 
sustainability-related impacts as set out below.
Corporate Executive Committee
During the revision of the sustainability strategy, the 
fundamental principles and the procedures of the double 
materiality assessment were explained in detail at various 
Corporate Executive Committee meetings, at which the 
key pillars of the related sustainability strategy were also 
presented. Particular attention was paid to the defined 
level of ambition. The members of the Corporate Executive 
Committee worked with the project team to draw up 
three strategic ambitions for the sustainability strategy. 
This collaborative approach ensured that all relevant 
perspectives were taken into account and a shared 
understanding of the strategic targets was achieved. It 
also ensured that Baloise’s overarching business strategy 
and sustainability strategy are aligned. Following an 
in-depth discussion and check, the results of the double 
materiality assessment were signed off by the Corporate 
Executive Committee. This multi-stage and participative 
process ensures that the views and interests of affected 
stakeholders are appropriately taken into account in 
Baloise’s sustainability-related strategy.
Board of Directors
The Board of Directors received extensive information 
about the views and interests of affected stakeholders 
with regard to the Company’s sustainability-related 
impacts as part of a structured, multi-stage process 
that extended over several meetings. In the first stage, 
the Board of Directors was given an introduction to the 
Baloise-specific procedures for the double materiality 
assessment. The sustainability strategy’s level of 
ambition and the strategic statements drawn up were 
then presented to the Board of Directors for approval. 
Following an in-depth discussion and check, the results of 
the double materiality assessment were signed off by the 
Board of Directors, representing a major step in developing 
the sustainability strategy. In the last step, the roadmap 
for the overall sustainability strategy was approved. This 
roadmap is used to define the specific steps and actions 
required to implement the strategy and ensure that all 
relevant targets and ambitions are clearly defined and 
scheduled. Using this multi-stage information process 
made sure that the Board of Directors was kept informed 
about the relevant views and interests of the affected 
stakeholders and that it was able to make decisions about 
the Company’s sustainability-related focus.
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Report on non-financial matters 

SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with 
strategy and business model 
(Art. 964b (2) 1 and 4 OR, Art. 3 KlimaVO)
Material impacts, risks and opportunities
When it carried out a double materiality assessment in 
accordance with CSRD, Baloise identified the following 
material sustainability topics based on its impacts, risks 
and opportunities:
	•
Environmental topics: climate change (ESRS E1)
	•
	Social topics: the Company’s own workforce (ESRS S1) 
and consumers and end-users (ESRS S4)
	•
	Governance topics: business conduct (ESRS G1)
The impacts, risks and opportunities assigned to the 
topic of climate change primarily relate to climate 
change mitigation and environmental action in business 
operations and investments.
With regard to the Company’s own workforce, the main 
material impacts and opportunities identified were those 
that relate to labour rights and business ethics, employee 
engagement and collaboration with employees.
In terms of consumers and end-users, risks were 
identified in relation to underwriting management and 
product management for climate change mitigation, 
interaction with customers and customer protection, 
communication and dialogue with stakeholders, and 
cyber-resilience and data security.
Material impacts and risks identified in respect 
of business conduct relate to business ethics and 
compliance, environmental action in collaboration with 
partners and responsible partnerships.
Influence of material impacts, risks and opportunities 
The material sustainability-related impacts, risks and 
opportunities arising in connection with Baloise’s business 
activities and value chain are generally factored into the 
management of the Company. They provide invaluable 
insights and input for the refinement of the sustainability 
strategy and for the targets and actions based on this 
strategy.
Financial effects of the material risks and opportunities 
There are currently no risks that entailed a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of the assets and 
liabilities reported in the annual financial statements.
There were no changes compared with the prior 
reporting period.
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Report on non-financial matters 

Description
Impact
Actual/ 
potential
Time horizon
Connection to strategy  
and business model
IMPACTS
Emission of GHGs through use of energy and fuels
Negative
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Environmental action in 
business operations; 
collaboration with partners
Promotion of sustainable customer behaviour
Positive
Actual
Underwriting management 
and product management  
for climate change mitigation
Emission of particulate matter, heavy metals  
and other emissions through use of fossil energy
Negative
Actual
Environmental action in 
business operations; 
collaboration with partners
Heightened environmental awareness among 
employees
Positive
Actual
Employee engagement
Reduction of GHG emissions (investment)
Positive
Actual
Climate change mitigation 
through responsible 
investment
Emission of GHGs (investment)
Negative
Actual
Climate change mitigation 
through responsible 
investment
OPPORTUNITIES
Offering new/innovative products and services,  
e.g. insurance solutions in the areas of renewable 
energy, digital insurance and expansion of 
ecosystems
Medium to long term
Climate change mitigation
Unlocking potential for growth in non-life insurance 
resulting from increased risk caused by climate 
change
Medium to long term
Climate change  
adaptation
Providing sustainable, fair products and 
services (e.g. support for the reuse of products 
through portals for donations in kind, insurance  
for electric vehicles and solar panels) 
Medium to long term
Climate change  
adaptation
Catering to the increased importance to society  
of environmentally responsible investments 
Medium to long term
Climate change  
adaptation
Overview of impacts, risks and opportunities 
ESRS E1 – Climate change
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130
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Impact resulting from  
own operations or  
business relationships
Impacts on people and the environment
Description
IMPACTS
Own operations and 
business relationships
Global warming and climate change, which lead  
to extreme weather events, rising sea levels and  
negative impacts on health and ecosystems
Emission of GHGs through use of energy and fuels
Own operations
Direct and indirect positive impact on health and 
ecosystems as a result of improvements in customers’ 
energy efficiency with the help of specific products
Promotion of sustainable customer behaviour
Own operations and 
business relationships
Negative impacts on health and ecosystems
Emission of particulate matter, heavy metals  
and other emissions through use of fossil energy
Own operations
Direct and indirect positive impact on health and 
ecosystems as a result of raising awareness of 
sustainability topics among employees; promotion  
of sustainability-related ideas and innovation; general 
change in habits, e.g. through the use of more 
sustainable forms of travel
Heightened environmental awareness among 
employees
Own operations 
Direct and indirect positive impact on health and 
ecosystems, e.g. as a result of replacing heating  
systems in properties
Reduction of GHG emissions (investment)
Own operations 
Direct and indirect negative impacts on health  
and ecosystems
Emission of GHGs (investment)
OPPORTUNITIES
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Offering new/innovative products and services,  
e.g. insurance solutions in the areas of renewable 
energy, digital insurance and expansion of 
ecosystems
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Unlocking potential for growth in non-life insurance 
resulting from increased risk caused by climate 
change
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Providing sustainable, fair products and 
services (e.g. support for the reuse of products 
through portals for donations in kind, insurance  
for electric vehicles and solar panels) 
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Catering to the increased importance to society  
of environmentally responsible investments 
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Description
Impact
Actual/ 
potential
Time horizon
Connection to strategy  
and business model
RISKS	
	
	
	
	
	
Investment risk: Investments perform poorly owing 
to climate-related incidents and issuers’ unsus­
tainable business practices. This can affect equity 
price risk, interest risk, interest-rate risk, spread  
risk and general financial crisis situations.
Medium term
Climate change  
adaptation
Catastrophe risk: Baloise’s exposure to a cata-
strophic extreme weather event with an impact  
on the claims rate may increase as a result of 
climate change.
Medium term
Underwriting management 
and product 
management for climate 
change mitigation
Natural disaster risk: In-force business (property, 
marine, comprehensive motor vehicle insurance) is 
affected by a natural disaster. Natural disasters 
that affect Germany are storms, hail, flooding and 
earthquakes.
Short term
Underwriting management 
and product management  
for climate change mitigation 
Accumulation risk: This is the risk that multiple 
separate risks are affected by one single event.
Short to medium term
Underwriting management 
and product 
management for climate 
change mitigation
Premium and reserve risk: This is the  
risk that the insurance premiums calculated are 
based on incorrect assumptions, which may mean 
that premiums are insufficient to cover the resulting 
low risks or that rate scales are implemented  
too slowly. Climate change also has the potential  
to impact on the claims triangle and to increase 
reserve risk. Trends towards larger or more frequent 
claims, e.g. as a result of climate change, may make 
it harder to estimate the metrics for large claims, 
thereby causing greater uncertainty.
Medium to long term
Underwriting management 
and product 
management for climate 
change mitigation
Business continuity management (BCM) risk: There 
is a risk that, in an extraordinary situation (e.g. 
caused by a terrorist attack, earthquake or major 
fire), the continuity of business operations cannot 
be assured, which may have an operational or 
financial impact or consequences under criminal 
law for the Company and thereby harm its reputa-
tion. Business continuity is at risk if time-critical 
and mission-critical processes are not identified, no 
plans are in place for restoring them and/or these 
plans are untested, and affected employees are not 
trained on executing the plans.
Medium to long term
Environmental action in 
business operations; 
collaboration with partners 
Strategic sustainability risk: This is the risk  
that Baloise does not take adequate account of 
sustainability in business decisions and when 
defining its business strategy and risk strategy. 
Medium term
Risk analysis and  
mitigation
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Impact resulting from  
own operations or  
business relationships
Impacts on people and the environment
Description
RISKS	
	
	
	
	
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Investment risk: Investments perform poorly owing 
to climate-related incidents and issuers’ unsus­
tainable business practices. This can affect equity 
price risk, interest risk, interest-rate risk, spread  
risk and general financial crisis situations.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Catastrophe risk: Baloise’s exposure to a cata-
strophic extreme weather event with an impact  
on the claims rate may increase as a result of 
climate change.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Natural disaster risk: In-force business (property, 
marine, comprehensive motor vehicle insurance) is 
affected by a natural disaster. Natural disasters 
that affect Germany are storms, hail, flooding and 
earthquakes.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Accumulation risk: This is the risk that multiple 
separate risks are affected by one single event.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Premium and reserve risk: This is the  
risk that the insurance premiums calculated are 
based on incorrect assumptions, which may mean 
that premiums are insufficient to cover the resulting 
low risks or that rate scales are implemented  
too slowly. Climate change also has the potential  
to impact on the claims triangle and to increase 
reserve risk. Trends towards larger or more frequent 
claims, e.g. as a result of climate change, may make 
it harder to estimate the metrics for large claims, 
thereby causing greater uncertainty.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Business continuity management (BCM) risk: There 
is a risk that, in an extraordinary situation (e.g. 
caused by a terrorist attack, earthquake or major 
fire), the continuity of business operations cannot 
be assured, which may have an operational or 
financial impact or consequences under criminal 
law for the Company and thereby harm its reputa-
tion. Business continuity is at risk if time-critical 
and mission-critical processes are not identified, no 
plans are in place for restoring them and/or these 
plans are untested, and affected employees are not 
trained on executing the plans.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Strategic sustainability risk: This is the risk  
that Baloise does not take adequate account of 
sustainability in business decisions and when 
defining its business strategy and risk strategy. 
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Description
Impact
Actual/ 
potential
Time horizon
Connection to strategy  
and business model
IMPACTS	 	
	
	
	
	
Deterioration in employees’ physical and/or  
mental health as a result of discrimination  
against employees
Negative
Potential
Short term
Human rights and labour 
rights
Deterioration in employees’ physical and/or 
mental health as a result of high workloads 
Negative
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Employee engagement
Support for employees’ health
Positive
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Employee engagement
Physical problems for employees, e.g. as a result  
of a non-ergonomic workstation 
Negative
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Employee engagement
Social protection for employees
Positive
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Contribution to society
Stress/frustration resulting from a difficult financial 
situation that is attributable to unfair/low pay
Negative
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Employee engagement
Support for the equal treatment of women when  
it comes to pay
Positive
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Employee collaboration
Pay gap (highest wage vs. lowest wage) 
Negative
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Employee collaboration
Unequal opportunities for promotion 
Negative
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Business ethics and 
compliance
Violation of human rights
Negative
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Business ethics and 
compliance
Support for employees’ continuing professional 
development and training
Positive
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
People development
Poor balance between family/ 
personal life and work
Negative
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Employee engagement
Very good balance between family/ 
personal life and work
Positive
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Employee engagement
Overview of impacts, risks and opportunities 
ESRS S1 – Own workforce
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Impact resulting from  
own operations or  
business relationships
Impacts on people and the environment
Description
IMPACTS	 	
	
	
	
	
 
Deterioration in mental and physical health and 
exacerbation of social inequality 
Deterioration in employees’ physical and/or  
mental health as a result of discrimination  
against employees
Own operations
Deterioration in employees’ mental and physical health 
as a result of stress and exhaustion, for example
Deterioration in employees’ physical and/or 
mental health as a result of high workloads 
Own operations
Improvement in mental and physical health, 
performance and motivation to work
Support for employees’ health
Own operations
Deterioration in employees’ physical health as a result  
of musculoskeletal disorders, for example 
Physical problems for employees, e.g. as a result  
of a non-ergonomic workstation 
Own operations
Improvement in financial stability and general sense  
of wellbeing 
Social protection for employees
Own operations
Deterioration in financial stability, mental and physical 
health, and motivation to work
Stress/frustration resulting from a difficult financial 
situation that is attributable to unfair/low pay
Own operations
Improvement in financial stability and social protection, 
greater motivation to work, independence and 
opportunities for promotion 
Support for the equal treatment of women when  
it comes to pay
Own operations
Deterioration in financial stability, social protection  
and motivation to work 
Pay gap (highest wage vs. lowest wage) 
Own operations
Deterioration in financial stability as a result of pay  
gaps and limited development opportunities
Unequal opportunities for promotion 
Own operations
Deterioration in mental and physical 
health and financial stability 
Violation of human rights
Own operations
Increase in motivation to work and performance  
and improvement in opportunities for promotion 
Support for employees’ continuing professional 
development and training
Own operations
Deterioration in mental and physical health, 
performance and motivation to work
Poor balance between family/ 
personal life and work
Own operations
Improvement in mental and physical health,  
performance and motivation to work 
Very good balance between family/ 
personal life and work
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Description
Impact
Actual/ 
potential
Time horizon
Connection to strategy  
and business model
OPPORTUNITIES	
	
	
	
	
	
Offering attractive and forward-looking working 
models, e.g. increased remote working options
Medium to long term
Employee engagement
Supporting current and future employees’ lifelong 
learning and offering attractive development 
opportunities
Medium to long term
People development
Using digitalisation to ease employees’ workloads
Medium to long term
Innovation and digitalisation
RISKS	
	
	
	
	
	
Knowledge transfer: Insufficient availability of 
knowledge, expertise and skills owing to insufficient 
training and development can result in people in 
important positions/roles not having the knowledge 
that they require at the right time.
Short to medium term
People development; working 
conditions
Capacity shortages in project work: The unique 
nature of the Company’s projects, tight deadlines or 
the impact of the project outcome may necessitate 
the availability of specific expertise.
Short term
Working conditions
It is conceivable that positions cannot be filled with 
sufficient and/or suitably qualified skilled workers 
because they are not available in the labour market 
or because they do not want to be recruited on  
the terms offered. Moreover, the shortage of skilled 
workers can cause staff turnover to rise and 
qualified employees may potentially leave the 
Company. These risks relate both to newly formed 
organisational units and to vacancies. They  
may impair the planned operation of processes, 
may disrupt Baloise’s ongoing development  
and thus may weaken its potential for growth.
Short to medium term
People development
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Impact resulting from  
own operations or  
business relationships
Impacts on people and the environment
Description
OPPORTUNITIES	
	
	
	
	
	
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Offering attractive and forward-looking working 
models, e.g. increased remote working options
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Supporting current and future employees’ lifelong 
learning and offering attractive development 
opportunities
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Using digitalisation to ease employees’ workloads
RISKS	
	
	
	
	
	
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Knowledge transfer: Insufficient availability of 
knowledge, expertise and skills owing to insufficient 
training and development can result in people in 
important positions/roles not having the knowledge 
that they require at the right time.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Capacity shortages in project work: The unique 
nature of the Company’s projects, tight deadlines or 
the impact of the project outcome may necessitate 
the availability of specific expertise.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
It is conceivable that positions cannot be filled with 
sufficient and/or suitably qualified skilled workers 
because they are not available in the labour market 
or because they do not want to be recruited on  
the terms offered. Moreover, the shortage of skilled 
workers can cause staff turnover to rise and 
qualified employees may potentially leave the 
Company. These risks relate both to newly formed 
organisational units and to vacancies. They  
may impair the planned operation of processes, 
may disrupt Baloise’s ongoing development  
and thus may weaken its potential for growth.
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Description
Impact
Actual/ 
potential
Time horizon
Connection to strategy  
and business model
IMPACTS	 	
	
	
	
	
Harm to customers as a result of the loss or theft  
of data
Negative
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Cyber-resilience and data 
security
Consumer deception
Negative
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Interaction with customers 
and customer protection
Strengthening of information asymmetries as a  
result of advice or the contract formation process 
not being accessible
Negative
Actual
Only needed for 
potential impacts
Interaction with customers 
and customer protection
Insufficient financial protection for customers 
owing to poor advice
Negative
Potential
Medium to long term
Interaction with customers 
and customer protection
Insufficient financial protection for customers 
owing to unjustified refusal/delay of payment  
of the sum insured
Negative
Potential
Medium to long term
Contribution to society
OPPORTUNITIES
Digitalising the customer journey and designing  
it from the customer perspective (tailored  
omnichannel communication)
Medium to long term
Interaction with customers 
and customer protection
Catering to the increased importance to society  
of socially responsible investment 
Medium to long term
Responsible investment
Supporting the transition to a sustainable  
business model
Medium to long term
Interaction with customers 
and customer protection
Overview of impacts, risks and opportunities 
ESRS S4 – Consumers and end-users
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Impact resulting from 
own operations or 
business relationships
Impacts on people and the environment
Description
IMPACTS	 	
	
	
	
	
Own operations and 
business relationships
Financial losses, violation of  
the right to privacy, and loss of trust
Harm to customers as a result of the loss or theft  
of data
Own operations and 
business relationships
Financial losses and loss of trust
Consumer deception
Own operations and 
business relationships
Financial losses and loss of trust
Strengthening of information asymmetries as a  
result of advice or the contract formation process 
not being accessible
Own operations and 
business relationships
Financial losses and loss of trust
Insufficient financial protection for customers 
owing to poor advice
Own operations and 
business relationships
Financial losses and loss of trust
Insufficient financial protection for customers 
owing to unjustified refusal/delay of payment  
of the sum insured
OPPORTUNITIES
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Digitalising the customer journey and designing  
it from the customer perspective (tailored  
omnichannel communication)
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Catering to the increased importance to society  
of socially responsible investment 
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Supporting the transition to a sustainable  
business model
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Description
Impact
Actual/ 
potential
Time horizon
Connection to strategy  
and business model
RISKS	
	
	
	
	
	
	
Advisory risks in the investment process: There is  
a risk that customers will receive incorrect advice in 
the investment advice process. If they are not given 
sufficient information, this constitutes a breach  
of customer advisers’ duty to explain and clarify.
Short term
Interaction with customers  
and customer protection
External reporting: Inaccurate, delayed and 
incomplete external reporting may give sharehold-
ers, customers, competitors and authorities an 
incorrect picture of the Company’s situation. This 
has the potential to have an overall negative 
impact on the Company, e.g. by way of reputational 
damage. 
Short term
Communication and dialogue 
with stakeholders
Counterparty risk: There is a risk of financial loss  
if a counterparty or issuer is unable to fulfil its 
contractual obligations. All types of customer are 
included in this. 
Short term
Responsible  
partnerships 
Collection management: There is a risk that 
day-to-day collection and disbursement processes 
can no longer be operated adequately and 
accurately owing to the IT system no longer being 
appropriate, a lack of knowledge, ineffective 
organisational structures and incorrectly assigned 
responsibilities. If this leads to wrong payments, 
inaccurate postings, incorrect settlement and thus 
customer complaints, the Company may suffer 
reputational damage.
Short term
Environmental action in 
business operations; 
collaboration with partners 
Premium risk: There is a danger that the insurance 
premiums calculated are based on incorrect 
assumptions and the premiums will therefore be 
insufficient to cover the financial obligations 
arising from the insured risks. In particular, trends 
such as an increase in larger or more frequent 
claims, e.g. as a result of climate change, may make 
it harder to estimate the metrics for large claims. 
These uncertainties increase the risk of premiums 
being insufficient.
Medium to long term
Underwriting management 
and product management for 
climate change mitigation
Data security risk: Data may end up in the wrong 
hands as a consequence of cyberattacks or the 
improper handling of information.
Short to long term
Cyber-resilience and  
data security
IT BCM risk: There is a danger that IT applications 
and systems go down for a short or extended  
period and are not available to customers as a 
result of natural disasters, incorrect programming 
or external attacks.
Short to long term
Cyber-resilience and  
data security
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Impact resulting from own 
operations or business 
relationships
Impacts on people and the environment
Description
RISKS	
	
	
	
	
	
	
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Advisory risks in the investment process: There is  
a risk that customers will receive incorrect advice in 
the investment advice process. If they are not given 
sufficient information, this constitutes a breach  
of customer advisers’ duty to explain and clarify.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
External reporting: Inaccurate, delayed and 
incomplete external reporting may give sharehold-
ers, customers, competitors and authorities an 
incorrect picture of the Company’s situation. This 
has the potential to have an overall negative 
impact on the Company, e.g. by way of reputational 
damage. 
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Counterparty risk: There is a risk of financial loss  
if a counterparty or issuer is unable to fulfil its 
contractual obligations. All types of customer are 
included in this. 
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Collection management: There is a risk that 
day-to-day collection and disbursement processes 
can no longer be operated adequately and 
accurately owing to the IT system no longer being 
appropriate, a lack of knowledge, ineffective 
organisational structures and incorrectly assigned 
responsibilities. If this leads to wrong payments, 
inaccurate postings, incorrect settlement and thus 
customer complaints, the Company may suffer 
reputational damage.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Premium risk: There is a danger that the insurance 
premiums calculated are based on incorrect 
assumptions and the premiums will therefore be 
insufficient to cover the financial obligations 
arising from the insured risks. In particular, trends 
such as an increase in larger or more frequent 
claims, e.g. as a result of climate change, may make 
it harder to estimate the metrics for large claims. 
These uncertainties increase the risk of premiums 
being insufficient.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Data security risk: Data may end up in the wrong 
hands as a consequence of cyberattacks or the 
improper handling of information.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
IT BCM risk: There is a danger that IT applications 
and systems go down for a short or extended  
period and are not available to customers as a 
result of natural disasters, incorrect programming 
or external attacks.
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Description
Impact
Actual/ 
potential
Time horizon
Connection to strategy  
and business model
RISKS	
	
	
	
	
	
Non-compliance with solvency capital or liquidity 
requirements: There is a danger that the Company’s 
capital levels fall or the solvency capital require-
ments are tightened. This may mean that the 
Company no longer has adequate solvency ratios. 
There is also a danger that the short-term liquidity 
and stable funding levels in banking activities  
no longer meet the regulatory requirements, and 
the minimum requirements can only be satisfied  
at significant additional cost.
Medium to long term
Responsible investment; 
business ethics and 
compliance
Premium and reserve risk: There is a danger that  
the insurance premiums calculated are based  
on incorrect assumptions and the premiums will 
therefore be insufficient to cover the risks that,  
as a result, have been underestimated. This  
may also lead to rate scales being implemented  
too slowly.
Medium to long term
Underwriting management 
and product management  
for climate change mitigation
Investment risk: There is a risk that investments  
will fall in value because climate-related events 
occur or because issuers do not follow sustainable 
business practices. This may lead to losses on 
equities, spread movements and general financial 
crisis situations.
Medium term
Climate change  
adaptation
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Impact resulting from own 
operations or business 
relationships
Impacts on people and the environment
Description
RISKS	
	
	
	
	
	
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Non-compliance with solvency capital or liquidity 
requirements: There is a danger that the Company’s 
capital levels fall or the solvency capital require-
ments are tightened. This may mean that the 
Company no longer has adequate solvency ratios. 
There is also a danger that the short-term liquidity 
and stable funding levels in banking activities  
no longer meet the regulatory requirements, and 
the minimum requirements can only be satisfied  
at significant additional cost.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Premium and reserve risk: There is a danger that  
the insurance premiums calculated are based  
on incorrect assumptions and the premiums will 
therefore be insufficient to cover the risks that,  
as a result, have been underestimated. This  
may also lead to rate scales being implemented  
too slowly.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Investment risk: There is a risk that investments  
will fall in value because climate-related events 
occur or because issuers do not follow sustainable 
business practices. This may lead to losses on 
equities, spread movements and general financial 
crisis situations.
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Description
Impact
Actual/ 
potential
Time horizon
Connection to strategy and 
business model
IMPACTS	 	
	
	
	
	
Reduction in stakeholders’ willingness  
to report/disclose irregularities owing  
to a lack of protection for whistleblowers
Negative
Potential
Medium to long term
Business ethics and 
compliance
Positive influence on policy decisions
Positive
Actual
Only needed  
for potential  
impacts
Business ethics and 
compliance
Negative influence on policy decisions
Negative
Actual
Only needed  
for potential  
impacts
Business ethics and 
compliance
Loss of trust in the industry as a result  
of incidents of corruption and bribery
Negative
Potential
Medium to long term
Business ethics and 
compliance
Positive influence on sustainability at 
companies in which Baloise has invested 
Positive
Actual
Only needed  
for potential  
impacts
Responsible investment
OPPORTUNITIES	
	
	
	
	
	
n/a	
	
Overview of impacts, risks and opportunities 
ESRS G1 – Business conduct
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Impact resulting from own 
operations or business 
relationships
Impacts on people and the environment
Description
IMPACTS	 	
	
	
	
	
Own operations and business 
relationships
Deterioration in mental and physical health  
and ecosystems
Reduction in stakeholders’ willingness  
to report/disclose irregularities owing  
to a lack of protection for whistleblowers
Own operations
Positive impacts on health and ecosystems 
Positive influence on policy decisions
Own operations
Negative impacts on health and ecosystems
Negative influence on policy decisions
Own operations and business 
relationships
Financial losses and loss of trust
Loss of trust in the industry as a result  
of incidents of corruption and bribery
Own operations
Reduction in direct and indirect negative 
impacts on health and ecosystems
Positive influence on sustainability at 
companies in which Baloise has invested 
OPPORTUNITIES	
	
	
	
	
	
n/a	
	
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Description
Impact
Actual/ 
potential
Time horizon
Connection to strategy and 
business model
RISKS	
	
	
	
	
	
	
Non-compliance with sustainability requirements: 
Relevant regulatory requirements are inadequately 
implemented in the sustainability strategy and 
inadequately applied.
Short to long term
Environmental action in 
business operations; 
collaboration with partners; 
development of products  
and services; business ethics 
and compliance
Inaccurate risk analysis and reporting: There is  
a danger that risks are not properly identified, are 
insufficiently analysed or are incorrectly assessed.
Short to medium term
Risk analysis and  
mitigation
Outsourcing risk: There is a danger that the 
Company becomes dependent on external service 
providers or that these service providers do not 
perform their tasks satisfactorily. This can lead to 
problems if tasks inherent to the insurance business 
have been outsourced to these service providers.
Short to long term
Responsible partnerships; 
business ethics and 
compliance
Reputational risk: It is conceivable that external 
communications are not aligned with the strategy 
and corporate values, that reputational problems 
are not handled correctly and that wrong/inappro-
priate information is communicated.
Short to medium term
Responsible investment; 
communication and dialogue 
with stakeholders; responsible 
partnerships 
Legal risk: There is a danger that legal and 
regulatory requirements are not satisfied, resulting 
in financial losses, reputational damage, conse-
quences under criminal law, regulatory sanctions  
or organisational problems.
Medium term
Business ethics and compli-
ance; environmental action  
in business operations; 
collaboration with partners, 
business ethics and 
compliance
Process risk: There is a risk that 
business processes are deficient or inadequate, are 
not organised professionally and appropriately  
or are not fully aligned with the Company’s targets, 
policies and instructions, e.g. in relation to 
efficiency, growth and customer loyalty, quality and 
service level.
Short to long term
Environmental action in 
business operations; 
collaboration with partners; 
communication and dialogue 
with stakeholders
Competition risks: There are risks resulting from 
changes in the market environment, e.g. as a result 
of the emergence of new competitors or changes  
in the behaviour of existing competitors or of sales 
partners. 
Short to medium term
Development of products  
and services; responsible 
partnerships 
Wrong decisions: It is conceivable that, driven by 
perverse incentives, senior management makes 
decisions that have a negative impact on the 
Company.
Short to long term
Employee engagement; 
employee collaboration
Possible external effects on business: External 
influences, such as geopolitical tensions  
or inflation, may lead to targets for growth or 
profitability not being achieved.
Medium term
Climate change mitigation 
through responsible 
investment; environmental 
action in business operations; 
collaboration with partners 
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Impact resulting from own 
operations or business 
relationships
Impacts on people and the environment
Description
RISKS	
	
	
	
	
	
	
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Non-compliance with sustainability requirements: 
Relevant regulatory requirements are inadequately 
implemented in the sustainability strategy and 
inadequately applied.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Inaccurate risk analysis and reporting: There is  
a danger that risks are not properly identified, are 
insufficiently analysed or are incorrectly assessed.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Outsourcing risk: There is a danger that the 
Company becomes dependent on external service 
providers or that these service providers do not 
perform their tasks satisfactorily. This can lead to 
problems if tasks inherent to the insurance business 
have been outsourced to these service providers.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Reputational risk: It is conceivable that external 
communications are not aligned with the strategy 
and corporate values, that reputational problems 
are not handled correctly and that wrong/inappro-
priate information is communicated.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Legal risk: There is a danger that legal and 
regulatory requirements are not satisfied, resulting 
in financial losses, reputational damage, conse-
quences under criminal law, regulatory sanctions  
or organisational problems.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Process risk: There is a risk that 
business processes are deficient or inadequate, are 
not organised professionally and appropriately  
or are not fully aligned with the Company’s targets, 
policies and instructions, e.g. in relation to 
efficiency, growth and customer loyalty, quality and 
service level.
Own operations 
Only needed for impacts
Competition risks: There are risks resulting from 
changes in the market environment, e.g. as a result 
of the emergence of new competitors or changes  
in the behaviour of existing competitors or of sales 
partners. 
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Wrong decisions: It is conceivable that, driven by 
perverse incentives, senior management makes 
decisions that have a negative impact on the 
Company.
Own operations
Only needed for impacts
Possible external effects on business: External 
influences, such as geopolitical tensions  
or inflation, may lead to targets for growth or 
profitability not being achieved.
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Impact, risk and opportunity 
management
Disclosures on the materiality 
assessment process
IRO-1 – Description of the process to identify 
and assess material impacts, risks and 
opportunities 
(Art. 964b (2) 2 and 4 OR, Art. 3 KlimaVO)
The double materiality assessment underlying this 
sustainability statement is based on the Integrated 
Reporting Framework, the sector-specific requirements of 
the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB)  
and dialogue with stakeholders. The requirements of the 
CSRD were also taken into account when performing the 
double materiality assessment, which is reviewed regularly 
and repeated every four years.
Identification of material issues
Baloise uses external and internal sources to identify 
material sustainability topics. This involves combining 
sector analyses, external expectations, regulations, ESG 
ratings and standards with internal department-specific 
topics. Experts from various departments analyse these 
topics to ascertain their relevance to Baloise.
To this end, the experts first assess whether the 
identified topics have an influence on Baloise and its 
business activities. In the next phase, an assessment is 
carried out using the Future-Fit Business Benchmark to 
establish the impact of the identified topics and thus of 
Baloise’s business activities on society as a whole.
The low-impact and low-risk topics are filtered out 
and the content of the topics that are deemed relevant 
is developed (detailed description and adjustment of the 
names). This is then used to draw up a list of potentially 
material non-financial topics. These topics are subdivided 
based on their relevance within the Company, and 
each one is assigned to one of the three sustainability 
dimensions E (environmental), S (social) and G (corporate 
governance).
On the basis of the potentially material topics 
identified, possible non-financial impacts (in accordance 
with relevant sustainability standards), risks (from the 
Baloise risk inventory) and opportunities along Baloise’s 
value chain are identified. 
The identified impacts, risks and opportunities are also 
subdivided into operational aspects, investment-related 
aspects and insurance-related aspects, and each one  
is assigned to one of the three sustainability dimensions 
E (environmental), S (social) and G (corporate governance).
Identification of relevant stakeholders
Based on the Baloise stakeholder overview and taking 
account of the stakeholder categories pursuant to  
GRI and ESRS 1, stakeholders are then identified that are 
relevant from a segment-specific perspective and from  
a cross-segment perspective. This distinction allows for a 
nuanced assessment of the relevance of the stakeholders 
in the segments and in the Group.
In addition to the stakeholders, six interview partners 
were identified who have expertise in the topics along 
Baloise’s value chain. Together with business partners, 
investors, environmental experts, employees and the 
public/society, the selected experts represent Baloise’s 
relevant stakeholder groups.
Comprehensive assessment of the material topics
The identified topics and the related impacts, risks and 
opportunities are assessed from a qualitative perspective 
according to the principles of double materiality. To this 
end, the following steps are carried out:
	•
First, an online questionnaire is used to ask all stake-
holders except senior management about potentially 
relevant topics. The people questioned are asked  
to assess the topics according to their relevance and 
to rank them accordingly. An average ranking is then 
determined for each topic.
	•
To assess the impacts of the topics, a qualitative 
assessment is carried out in the form of interviews with 
external experts. The experts judge the significance 
of Baloise’s impacts on the social, environmental and 
economic spheres and assess their relative significance 
in qualitative terms.
	•
A questionnaire is used to ask senior management 
about the topics’ relevance to business in terms of risks 
and opportunities. Senior management assesses which 
topics are the most important for Baloise’s sustainable 
performance in the financial, environmental and social 
spheres in the short term, medium term and long  
term. In assessing the topics, senior management takes 
into account that dependencies on natural, personnel 
and social resources can give rise to financial risks and 
opportunities for the Company’s own business and  
for the reliability of supply chains in the context of value 
creation. 
	•
In the case of actual negative or positive impacts, the 
materiality of these impacts was determined on the 
basis of their scale, scope and irremediable character 
using a ranking of one (low) to five (high). To determine 
the overall relevance of this impact, the mean of these 
three rankings was calculated. In the case of potential 
negative or positive impacts, the time horizon (short, 
medium or long term) and the probability of occurrence 
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Report on non-financial matters 

were also assessed. An impact is deemed material if 
it reaches or exceeds a threshold of three. With regard 
to the disclosure requirement for the process used to 
identify and assess climate impacts, Baloise cannot 
currently make any specific statements on its activities 
and plans for assessing actual and potential future 
greenhouse gas emissions and the drivers of other 
climate-related impacts because the requisite emis-
sions data is not yet available in sufficient quantity or 
adequate quality.
	•
To determine financial materiality, the probability 
of occurrence is classified as low (once in 20 years), 
medium (once in five years), high (once in two years) 
or very high (more than once in two years). In addition, 
the potential financial magnitude of the impacts is 
categorised as low, medium or high. By combining the 
probability of occurrence and the potential financial 
magnitude of the impacts, the risk or opportunity is 
assigned a heatmap value of between one and 16. The 
risk or opportunity is deemed material if it reaches or 
exceeds a threshold of five on the heat map.
	•
Finally, all impacts, risks and opportunities identified  
as material are aggregated per topic and assigned to 
the appropriate ESRSs.
Outlook for the 2024 double materiality assessment
In 2024, Baloise carried out another double materiality 
assessment in accordance with the requirements of the 
CSRD. It is valid from 1 January 2025. This confirmed that 
the following topics are material to Baloise:
	•
Environmental topics: climate change (ESRS E1)
	•
Social topics: the Company’s own workforce  
(ESRS S1) and consumers and end-users (ESRS S4)
	•
Governance topics: business conduct (ESRS G1)
IRO-2 – Disclosure requirements in ESRS 
covered by the undertaking’s sustainability 
statement
The disclosure requirements that were applied in the 
preparation of the sustainability statement on the basis 
of the results of the materiality assessment comprise 
ESRS 2 and the topical ESRSs E1, S1, S4 and G1, including 
all sub-topics. The exact page numbers for the relevant 
disclosures are listed in the table of contents in this 
sustainability statement.
The following table illustrates the datapoints in ESRS 2 
and in the topical ESRSs that are derived from other EU 
legislation, including those datapoints that were deemed 
not material.
Report on non-financial matters 
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Disclosure requirement  
and related datapoint
SFDR reference
Pillar 3 reference
Benchmark regulation 
reference
EU climate law 
reference
Page
ESRS 2 GOV-1 
Board’s gender diversity 
paragraph 21 (d)
Indicator 
number 13  
Table #1 of 
Annex 1
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
 
 115
ESRS 2 GOV-1 
Percentage of board members 
who are independent 
paragraph 21 (e)
 
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
 
 115
ESRS 2 GOV-4 
Statement on due diligence 
paragraph 30
Indicator 
number 10  
Table #3 of 
Annex 1
 
 
 
 118
ESRS 2 SBM-1 
Involvement in activities  
related to fossil fuel activities 
paragraph 40 (d) i
Indicator 
number 4 
Table #1  
of Annex 1
Article 449a Regulation (EU) 
No. 575/2013; Commission 
Implementing Regulation (EU) 
2022/2453, Table 1:  
Qualitative information on 
environmental risk and Table 2: 
Qualitative information on  
social risk
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
 
 122
ESRS 2 SBM-1 
Involvement in activities  
related to chemical production 
paragraph 40 (d) ii
Indicator 
number 9  
Table #2 of 
Annex 1
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
 
 122
ESRS 2 SBM-1 
Involvement in activities  
related to controversial weapons 
paragraph 40 (d) iii
Indicator 
number 14  
Table #1 of 
Annex 1
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1818, 
Article 12; Delegated 
Regulation (EU) 2020/1816, 
Annex II
 
 122
ESRS 2 SBM-1 
Involvement in activities  
related to cultivation and 
production of tobacco 
paragraph 40 (d) iv
 
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1818, Article 12; 
Delegated Regulation (EU) 
2020/1816, Annex II
 
 122
ESRS E1-1 
Transition plan to reach  
climate neutrality by 2050 
paragraph 14
 
 
 
Regulation (EU) 
2021/1119,  
Article 2
 158
ESRS E1-1 
Undertakings excluded from 
Paris-aligned benchmarks 
paragraph 16 (g)
 
Article 449a Regulation (EU)  
No. 575/2013; Commission 
Implementing Regulation (EU) 
2022/2453 Template 1: Banking 
book – Climate change transition 
risk: Credit quality of exposures  
by sector, emissions and residual 
maturity
Delegated Regulation (EU) 
2020/1818,  
Article 12 letters d to g and 
Article 12
 
 158
ESRS E1-4 
GHG emission reduction targets 
paragraph 34
Indicator 
number 4  
Table #2 of 
Annex 1
Article 449a Regulation (EU) 
No. 575/2013; Commission 
Implementing Regulation (EU) 
2022/2453 Template 3: Banking 
book – Climate change transition 
risk: alignment metrics
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1818, Article 6
 
 166
Datapoints from other EU legislation
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Disclosure requirement  
and related datapoint
SFDR reference
Pillar 3 reference
Benchmark regulation 
reference
EU climate law 
reference
Page
ESRS E1-5 
Energy consumption from  
fossil sources disaggregated  
by sources (only high climate 
impact sectors) 
paragraph 38
Indicator 
number 5  
Table #1 and 
Indicator 
number 5  
Table #2 of 
Annex 1
 
 
 
 166
ESRS E1-5 
Energy consumption and mix 
paragraph 37
Indicator 
number 5  
Table #1 of 
Annex 1
 
 
 
 166
ESRS E1-5 
Energy intensity associated with 
activities in high climate impact 
sectors 
paragraphs 40 to 43
Indicator 
number 6  
Table #1 of 
Annex 1
 
 
 
 166
ESRS E1-6 
Gross Scope 1, 2, 3 and total GHG 
emissions 
paragraph 44
Indicator  
numbers 1 and 2  
Table #1 of 
Annex 1
Article 449a Regulation (EU)  
No. 575/2013; Commission 
Implementing Regulation (EU) 
2022/2453 Template 1: Banking 
book – Climate change transition 
risk: Credit quality of exposures  
by sector, emissions and residual 
maturity
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1818, Article 5, 6 
and 8
 
 167
ESRS E1-6 
Gross GHG emissions intensity 
paragraphs 53 to 55
Indicator 
number 3 
Table #1  
of Annex 1
Article 449a Regulation (EU) 
No. 575/2013; Commission 
Implementing Regulation (EU) 
2022/2453 Template 3: Banking 
book – Climate change transition 
risk: alignment metrics
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1818,  
Article 8
 
 167
ESRS E1-7 
GHG removals and carbon 
credits 
paragraph 56
 
 
 
Regulation 
(EU) 2021/1119, 
Article 2
 171
ESRS E1-9 
Exposure of the benchmark 
portfolio to climate-related 
physical risks
paragraph 66
 
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1818, Annex II; 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
 
 172
ESRS E1-9 
Disaggregation of monetary 
amounts by acute and chronic 
physical risk 
paragraph 66 (a)
ESRS E1-9 
Location of significant assets  
at material physical risk
paragraph 66 (c)
 
Article 449a Regulation (EU) 
No. 575/2013; Commission 
Implementing Regulation (EU) 
2022/2453 paragraphs 46 and 47 
Template 5: Banking book –  
Climate change physical risk: 
Exposures subject to physical risk
 
 
 172
ESRS E1-9 
Breakdown of the carrying  
value of its real estate assets  
by energy-efficiency classes
paragraph 67 (c)
 
Article 449a Regulation (EU) 
No 575/2013; Commission 
Implementing Regulation 
(EU) 2022/2453 paragraph 34; 
Template 2: Banking book – 
Climate change transition risk: 
Loans collateralised by immova-
ble property – Energy efficiency  
of the collateral
 
 
 172
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Disclosure requirement  
and related datapoint
SFDR reference
Pillar 3 reference
Benchmark regulation 
reference
EU climate law 
reference
Page
ESRS E1-9 
Degree of exposure of the 
portfolio to climate-related 
opportunities  
paragraph 69
 
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1818, Annex II
 
 172
ESRS E2-4 
Amount of each pollutant listed 
in Annex II of the E-PRTR 
Regulation (European Pollutant 
Release and Transfer Register) 
emitted to air, water and soil 
paragraph 28
Indicator number 8 
Table #1 of 
Annex 1, 
Indicator number 2 
Table #2 of 
Annex 1, Indicator 
number 1 Table #2 
of Annex 1 and 
Indicator number 3 
Table #2 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS E3-1 
Water and marine resources 
paragraph 9
Indicator number 7 
Table #2 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS E3-1 
Dedicated policy 
paragraph 13
Indicator number 8 
Table 2 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS E3-1 
Sustainable oceans and seas 
paragraph 14
Indicator 
number 12 
Table #2 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS E3-4 
Total water recycled and reused 
paragraph 28 (c)
Indicator 
number 6.2 
Table #2 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS E3-4 
Total water consumption in m3  
per net revenue on own  
operations 
paragraph 29
Indicator 
number 6.1 
Table #2 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS 2 – SBM-3 – E4 
paragraph 16 (a) i
Indicator number 7 
Table #1 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS 2 – SBM-3 – E4 
paragraph 16 (b)
Indicator 
number 10 
Table #2 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS 2 – SBM-3 – E4 
paragraph 16 (c)
Indicator 
number 14 
Table #2 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS E4-2 
Sustainable land/agriculture 
practices or policies 
paragraph 24 (b)
Indicator 
number 11 
Table #2 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS E4-2 
Sustainable oceans/seas 
practices or policies 
paragraph 24 (c)
Indicator 
number 12 
Table #2 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS E4-2 
Policies to address deforestation 
paragraph 24 (d)
Indicator 
number 15 
Table #2 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS E5-5 
Non-recycled waste 
paragraph 37 (d)
Indicator 
number 13 
Table #2 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
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Disclosure requirement  
and related datapoint
SFDR reference
Pillar 3 reference
Benchmark regulation 
reference
EU climate law 
reference
Page
ESRS E5-5 
Hazardous waste and  
radioactive waste 
paragraph 39
Indicator number 9 
Table #1 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS 2 SBM-3 – S1 
Risk of incidents of forced labour 
paragraph 14 (f)
Indicator 
number 13 
Table #3 of Annex I
 
 
 
 176
ESRS 2 SBM-3 – S1 
Risk of incidents of child labour 
paragraph 14 (g)
Indicator 
number 12 
Table #3 of Annex I
 
 
 
 176
ESRS S1-1 
Human rights policy  
commitments 
paragraph 20
Indicator number 9 
Table #3 and 
Indicator 
number 11 
Table #1 of Annex I
 
 
 
 177
ESRS S1-1 
Due diligence policies on issues 
addressed by the fundamental 
International Labour Organization 
Conventions 1 to 8 
paragraph 21
 
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex I
 
 177
ESRS S1-1 
Processes and  
measures for preventing 
trafficking in human beings 
paragraph 22
Indicator 
number 11 
Table #3 of Annex I
 
 
 
 177
ESRS S1-1 
Workplace accident prevention 
policy or management system 
paragraph 23
Indicator number 1 
Table #3 of Annex I
 
 
 
 177
ESRS S1-3 
Grievance/complaints handling 
mechanisms
paragraph 32 (c)
Indicator number 5 
Table #3 of Annex I
 
 
 
 182
ESRS S1-14 
Number of fatalities and number 
and rate of work-related 
accidents 
paragraph 88 (b) and (c)
Indicator number 2 
Table #3 of Annex I
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
 
 187
ESRS S1-14 
Number of days lost to injuries, 
accidents, fatalities or illness 
paragraph 88 (e)
Indicator number 3 
Table #3 of Annex I
 
 
 
 187
ESRS S1-16 Unadjusted gender 
pay gap paragraph 97 (a)
Indicator 
number 12 
Table #1 of Annex I
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
 
 188
ESRS S1-16 
Excessive CEO pay ratio 
paragraph 97 (b)
Indicator number 8 
Table #3 of Annex I
 
 
 
 188
ESRS S1-17 
Incidents of discrimination 
paragraph 103 (a)
Indicator number 7 
Table #3 of Annex I
 
 
 
 189
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Disclosure requirement  
and related datapoint
SFDR reference
Pillar 3 reference
Benchmark regulation 
reference
EU climate law 
reference
Page
ESRS S1-17 
Non-respect of UNGPs on 
Business and Human Rights 
and OECD guidelines 
paragraph 104 (a)
Indicator number 10 
Table #1 and 
Indicator number 14  
Table #3 of Annex I
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II; 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1818 Article 12
 
 189
ESRS 2 SBM-3 – S2 
Significant risk of child labour or 
forced labour in the value chain 
paragraph 11 (b)
Indicator numbers 12 
and 13 Table #3 of 
Annex I
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS S2-1 
Human rights policy 
commitments 
paragraph 17
Indicator number 9 
Table #3 and 
Indicator number 11  
Table #1 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS S2-1 
Policies related to value chain 
workers 
paragraph 18
Indicator numbers 11 
and 4 Table #3 of 
Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS S2-1 
Non-respect of UNGPs on 
Business and Human Rights 
and OECD guidelines 
paragraph 19
Indicator number 10 
Table #1 of Annex 1
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II; 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1818 Article 12
 
n.a.
ESRS S2-1 
Due diligence policies on issues 
addressed by the fundamental 
International Labour Organization 
Conventions 1 to 8 
paragraph 19
 
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
 
n.a.
ESRS S2-4 
Human rights issues and  
incidents connected to its 
upstream and downstream 
value chain 
paragraph 36
Indicator number 14 
Table #3 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS S3-1 
Human rights policy 
commitments 
paragraph 16
Indicator number 9 
Table #3  
and Indicator 
number 11  
Table #1 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
ESRS S3-1 
Non-respect of UNGPs on 
Business and Human Rights, 
ILO principles or OECD guidelines  
paragraph 17
Indicator number 10 
Table #1 of Annex 1
 
Delegated Regulation  
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II; 
Delegated Regulation (EU) 
2020/1818 Article 12
 
n.a.
ESRS S3-4 
Human rights issues  
and incidents 
paragraph 36
Indicator number 14 
Table #3 of Annex 1
 
 
 
n.a.
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Disclosure requirement  
and related datapoint
SFDR reference
Pillar 3 reference
Benchmark regulation 
reference
EU climate law 
reference
Page
ESRS S4-1 
Policies related to consumers 
and end-users 
paragraph 16
Indicator number 9 
Table #3 and 
Indicator number 11  
Table #1 of Annex 1
 
 
 
 191
ESRS S4-1 
Non-respect of UNGPs on 
Business and Human Rights 
and OECD guidelines 
paragraph 17
Indicator number 10 
Table #1 of Annex 1
 
Delegated Regulation (EU) 
2020/1816, Annex II; 
Delegated Regulation (EU) 
2020/1818 Article 12
 
 191
ESRS S4-4 
Human rights issues  
and incidents 
paragraph 35
Indicator number 14 
Table #3 of Annex 1
 
 
 
 196
ESRS G1-1 
United Nations Convention 
against Corruption 
paragraph 10 (b)
Indicator number 15 
Table #3 of Annex 1
 
 
 
 206
ESRS G1-1 
Protection of whistleblowers  
paragraph 10 (d)
Indicator number 6 
Table #3 of Annex 1
 
 
 
 206
ESRS G1-4 
Fines for violation of 
anti-corruption and 
anti-bribery laws 
paragraph 24 (a)
Indicator number 17 
Table #3 of Annex 1
 
Delegated Regulation 
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
 
 215
ESRS G1-4 
Standards of anti-corruption 
and anti-bribery 
paragraph 24 (b)
Indicator number 16 
Table #3 of Annex 1
 
 
 
 215
Minimum disclosure requirements 
regarding policies, actions, 
metrics and targets (MDR-P, 
MDR-A, MDR-M, MDR-T)
Details of the policies relating to material sustainability 
matters can be found in the description in the topic-
specific standards.
The metrics reported in relation to material 
sustainability matters currently comprise only those 
metrics that are defined in the topic-specific standards. 
The measurability of actions using targets will be taken 
into account when drawing up future strategies and 
actions.
Policies for managing material sustainability matters 
are currently being drawn up.
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Governance
158
Strategy
158
E1-1 – Transition plan for climate change mitigation
158
Disclosure requirement related to ESRS 2 SBM-3 – 
Material impacts, risks and opportunities and their 
interaction with strategy and business model
159
Impact, risk and opportunity  
management
161
Disclosure requirement related to ESRS 2 IRO-1 – 
Description of the processes to identify and assess 
material climate-related impacts, risks and 
opportunities
161
E1-2 – Policies related to climate change mitigation 
and adaptation
161
E1-3 – Actions and resources in 
relation to climate change policies
165
Metrics and targets
166
E1-4 – Targets related to climate change mitigation 
and adaptation
166
E1-5 – Energy consumption and mix
166
E1-6 – Gross Scopes 1, 2, 3 and total GHG emissions
167
E1-7 – GHG removals and GHG mitigation projects  
financed through carbon credits
172
E1-8 – Internal carbon pricing
172
E1-9 – Anticipated financial effects from material  
physical and transition risks and potential 
climate-related opportunities
172
Environmental information
ESRS E1 – Climate change
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Governance
Disclosure requirement related to ESRS 2 
GOV-3 – Integration of sustainability-related 
performance in incentive schemes 
(Art. 3 KlimaVO)
For the disclosures as to whether and how climate-
related considerations are factored into the remuneration 
of members of the administrative, management and 
supervisory bodies, reference is made to ESRS 2 GOV-3 
– Integration of sustainability-related performance in 
incentive schemes. Sustainability-related performance is 
factored into variable remuneration but is not yet linked to 
specific emission reduction targets.
Strategy
E1-1 – Transition plan for climate change 
mitigation 
(Art. 3 KlimaVO)
Baloise has defined various policies relating to climate 
change mitigation and plans to consolidate these as part 
of a Group-wide transition plan and embed them in a 
comprehensive sustainability strategy in 2025.
Baloise’s current Simply Safe: Season 2 and Refocusing 
strategy papers describe the strategic direction 
that Baloise has taken until now and the strategic 
direction that it will take going forward. The direction 
of sustainability-related efforts will be specified in more 
detail from 2025 onwards in connection with the new 
sustainability strategy.
Baloise has set itself the target of reducing CO₂ 
emissions to net zero by 2050. To achieve this, it is defining 
decarbonisation targets for its own business operations 
and for financed and insured emissions.
Regarding its own business operations, Baloise 
plans to develop a specific plan for reducing its carbon 
footprint and to define in greater detail the target 
that has already been set. A few years ago, it began 
systematically collecting its CO₂ emissions data using 
the Greenhouse Gas Protocol standard. Based on this 
systematic collection of data, Baloise can identify the 
areas with the biggest decarbonisation levers and define 
actions that offer a reasonable level of effectiveness. 
Furthermore, Baloise intends to use energy-efficient 
technologies and sustainable means of transport 
to minimise its fleet’s CO₂ emissions and continue to 
maximise the use of renewable energies. Another lever for 
Baloise is the application of environmentally responsible 
building standards and the encouragement of the use of 
renewable energies in its facilities.
Information on financed emissions is provided under 
ESRS E1-2 – Policies related to climate change mitigation 
and adaptation.
Baloise also considers sustainability and climate 
change mitigation in respect of the risks that it insures. 
In 2024, Baloise calculated the “insurance-associated 
emissions” in its portfolio for the first time, following  
the methodology of the Partnership for Carbon 
Accounting Financials (PCAF). In order to be able to  
define a reliable transition plan and specific targets, 
Baloise is working hard to improve the data used to 
calculate insured emissions. 
Transition plan for climate change mitigation 
Baloise is committed to the targets of the Paris climate 
agreement and supports the efforts of Switzerland and 
the European Union (EU) to reach net zero by 2050.
It wants to reduce its operational emissions (Scopes 
1 and 2) by 25 per cent by 2030 compared with 2022. This 
target will be defined in greater detail in the Group-wide 
transition plan, which is due to be fleshed out in 2025.
Managing investments and insured risks in accordance 
with climate criteria is another important lever in reducing 
the consequences of climate change. This requires large 
amounts of good quality data.
Baloise Asset Management has devised a climate 
strategy for liquid assets that is an integral element of 
the expanded responsible investment strategy. One of 
Baloise’s main objectives under this strategy is to further 
reduce financed CO₂ emissions. This target will be reflected 
in the transition plan for investments, which contains 
interim targets for decarbonisation in line with the Baloise 
Group’s overall commitment to reach net zero by 2050.
Investments and funding supporting the implementation 
of the transition plan
At present, data on investment in climate change 
mitigation in respect of actions taken in Baloise’s own 
operations is not systematically collected or documented. 
As part of its ongoing strategic focus on sustainability, 
Baloise will start collecting data on these investments.
In 2024, no capital expenditure (CapEx) was invested 
that can be clearly assigned to the key performance 
indicators for taxonomy-aligned CapEx and to the CapEx 
Environmental information
ESRS E1 – Climate change
(Art. 964b (1) OR, Art. 3 KlimaVO)
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plans pursuant to Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/2178 
supplementing the Taxonomy Regulation (EU) 2020/852.
Assessment of potentially locked-in greenhouse gas 
emissions
The extent to which potentially locked-in greenhouse gas 
emissions could hinder Baloise’s achievement of its targets 
is currently being thoroughly analysed and is taken into 
consideration when formulating targets as part of the 
transition plan.
Targets and plans for the taxonomy alignment of 
economic activities
The investment portfolio and product range are not 
actively managed in accordance with taxonomy metrics 
at present. Doing so will be considered as part of Baloise’s 
ongoing strategic focus.
In 2024, Baloise’s investments in the context of coal, 
oil and gas-related economic activities amounted to 
CHF 1,131,750,490.
Baloise is not excluded from the Paris-aligned EU 
benchmarks of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/1818 
supplementing Benchmark Regulation (EU) 2016/1011.
Disclosure requirement related to 
ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with 
strategy and business model 
(Art. 3 KlimaVO)
In the following section, the most important impacts, 
risks and opportunities relating to climate change 
are considered. A detailed overview of the material 
impacts, risks and opportunities and their interaction 
with the strategy and business model are presented in 
ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and opportunities 
and their interaction with strategy and business model. 
That section contains a detailed description of the 
identified impacts on people and the environment. The 
processes to identify and assess the material impacts, 
risks and opportunities, along with related information, 
are explained in the disclosures under ESRS 2 IRO-1 – 
Description of the process to identify and assess material 
impacts, risks and opportunities.
The negative impacts of Baloise’s operations include 
the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) produced using 
energy and fuels and the emission of particulate matter, 
heavy metals and other pollutants using fossil energy. 
Direct and indirect GHG emissions in connection with 
investments – real estate, liquid assets and illiquid assets 
– are another negative impact.
A potential positive impact is the further reduction 
of direct and indirect GHG emissions in connection with 
investments.
The other positive impacts include the promotion 
of sustainable customer behaviour. Baloise offers a 
broad range of products that can influence customers’ 
energy efficiency. The shift in employees’ environmental 
awareness as a result of awareness-raising actions 
can also make employees more concerned for the 
environment.
The opportunities of climate change include offering 
new/innovative products and services, e.g. insurance 
solutions in the areas of renewable energy, and offering 
products that are more sustainable. There is also potential 
for growth in claims resulting from increased risk caused 
by climate change. Another opportunity is catering to 
the increased importance to society of environmentally 
responsible investments.
Material risks in connection with climate change 
include strategic sustainability risks. This means there is 
a risk that Baloise does not take adequate account of 
sustainability in business decisions and when defining 
its business strategy and risk strategy. Baloise is also 
exposed to risk in respect of investments. Investments 
may perform poorly owing to climate-related incidents 
and issuers’ unsustainable business practices. There are 
also material risks in underwriting management and 
product management for climate change mitigation, 
such as catastrophe risk, accumulation risk and premium 
and reserve risk. Risks relating to environmental action in 
business operations and collaboration with partners are 
also material, including natural disaster risk.
Resilience of the strategy and business model in relation 
to climate change
The resilience of Baloise’s strategy and business model is 
determined using various analyses, as described below.
Climate risk analysis
Given the structural differences between climate risk and 
the traditional types of risk covered by risk management, 
climate risk undergoes a separate annual analysis as part 
of the Own Risk and Solvency Assessment process (ORSA 
process). This analysis, which is based on time horizons 
that go beyond traditional planning horizons, examines 
climate risk from both a qualitative and a quantitative 
perspective. The first step is to identify material aspects 
in the investment portfolio and insurance portfolio. These 
aspects are then analysed using scenarios provided by the 
Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS).
Despite negative impacts in the scenarios considered, 
the investment and insurance business can continue as a 
going concern from the current perspective. 
Exposure analysis
Both on the assets side and on the equity and liabilities 
side of the balance sheet, this involves examining 
aspects that are material in terms of their exposure and 
significantly adversely affected either by climate change 
or by action taken to mitigate climate change. Depending 
on the data that is available, the exposure is determined 
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using adequate KPIs on the assets side and the equity 
and liabilities side or by referring to expert assessments. 
The geographical location and the area of business 
of the investment or insurance activity are taken into 
consideration.
At present, exposures that are material in terms of 
transition risks have been identified in the life insurance 
business and in a number of asset classes in the 
investment business.
Physical risks result from extreme weather events and 
lead to the greater frequency and intensity of natural 
disaster claims. At present, exposures that are material 
in terms of physical risks have been identified primarily in 
the non-life insurance business as well as in parts of the 
investment business. The exposure to weather-related 
disasters in property insurance business is routinely 
monitored. Modelling and analysis is used to this end, 
which provides a sound basis for risk management.
Data on the impact of climate-related transition and 
physical risks has not yet been acquired for the Banking 
segment. However, this is to be done in future to reflect 
regulatory developments (such as the forthcoming FINMA 
circular on nature-related risks). 
Scenario analysis based on the exposures identified
The analysis looks at a scenario with high physical 
risks associated with global warming of more than 2°C 
(physical scenario) and a transition scenario involving 
transition risks. The actions implemented in this context 
should contribute to successfully reducing global warming 
to below 2°C. As chronic changes to the climate and the 
adaptation of actions will take place in the distant future, 
this analysis considers time horizons that go beyond the 
traditional planning horizons. Specifically, the analysis 
considers the impacts up to 2030 (short term), 2050 
(medium term) and 2080 (long term).
The scenario analysis carried out in connection with 
ORSA covers the largest asset classes and the insurance 
portfolio in the life and non-life businesses. For the non-life 
business, possible losses from claims relating to flooding, 
storms and hail are analysed. The reinsurance in place 
also has an influence on the degree to which financial 
positions are impacted. Information about Baloise’s own 
portfolio is used, along with external data from NGFS.
Despite negative impacts in the scenarios considered, 
the investment and insurance business can continue 
as a going concern from the current perspective. This is 
partly because strategic actions have been carried out to 
counteract the negative impacts described. For example, 
the Responsible Investment (RI) Policy already excludes 
carbon-intensive assets from the investment horizon, 
and the ESG Underwriting Policy includes an exclusion 
strategy for certain sectors. In the real estate business, the 
base data is being improved with regard to climate risk 
information. This is to be used to develop and implement 
pathways for lowering CO₂ emissions. The consideration 
of natural perils in reinsurance and the ability to use 
pricing to respond to emerging claim trends should also 
help to limit losses in the non-life business. Premium and 
reserve risk can be adequately managed in a similar way. 
Furthermore, the monitoring of mortality and lapse rates 
and trends ensures that the Company can respond to the 
developments described in the scenarios in good time. 
However, it must be remembered that the findings of the 
analysis are rough estimates and that the inputs used 
for the projections are subject to significant uncertainty, 
particularly in view of the long time horizons.
The regular analyses carried out are integrated into the 
usual risk assessment processes, e.g. ORSA. The resulting 
risk situation is discussed in detail with the Corporate 
Executive Committee and its committees – primarily the 
Risk Committee – and signed off by the Board of Directors.
The integration of sustainability risks into existing 
risk management processes ensures that the results of 
regular analyses and assessments are incorporated into 
Baloise’s strategic risk management approach and that 
this approach is adequate for dealing with these risks. In 
addition, general risk awareness is strengthened through 
the involvement of employees from different departments 
and operating segments. This ongoing integration of 
sustainability risks and climate risks into the management 
of risk constitutes an important step in implementing the 
recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related 
Financial Disclosures (TCFD).
A specific scenario analysis is not currently carried 
out for the Asset Management or Banking segment. The 
Group-wide risk management processes and evaluations 
are used in these segments.
Vulnerability analysis
A vulnerability analysis was carried out for property in 
Germany and Belgium as part of the taxonomy-related 
“do no significant harm” analysis. The aim was to analyse 
the physical climate-related hazards. All hazards that 
are considered material in view of the vulnerability of 
the business model and geographical location were 
included in the analysis on the basis of data from the Sixth 
Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on 
Climate Change (IPCC). Location Risk Intelligence, a SaaS 
platform from reinsurance company Munich Re, was used 
obtain a location-specific, climate-related hazard analysis 
in climate scenarios. The analysis was based on scenario 
SSP5-8.5/RCP 8.5 up to 2050. The scenario describes 
climate change involving a rise in temperatures in 2100 
of more than 4°C above pre-industrial temperatures. 
This is based on increased exploitation of fossil fuels and 
an energy- and resource-intense lifestyle, which leads 
to higher greenhouse gas emissions and an increased 
burden on the climate. The findings of the analysis show 
that the identified climate risks have no material negative 
impact on the business model and thus on the Company’s 
strategic direction.
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Impact, risk and opportunity 
management
Disclosure requirement related to ESRS 2 IRO-1 
– Description of the processes to identify and 
assess material climate-related impacts, risks 
and opportunities 
(Art. 3 KlimaVO)
Regarding the identification and assessment of material 
climate-related impacts, risks and opportunities, reference 
is made to the disclosures under ESRS 2 GOV-5 – Risk 
management and internal controls over sustainability 
reporting and ESRS 2 IRO-1 – Description of the process 
to identify and assess material impacts, risks and 
opportunities, and the disclosures in connection with 
ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and opportunities 
and their interaction with strategy and business model 
under ESRS E1 Climate change.
E1-2 – Policies related to climate change 
mitigation and adaptation 
(Art. 3 KlimaVO)
Baloise’s policies related to climate change mitigation and 
adaptation are described in the table below.
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Name of rule set
Main content
General objectives
Review
Baloise Responsible  
Investment Policy:
for insurance funds held by 
Baloise Group companies
Definition of the responsible investment strategy, taking  
the following into account:
	•
General and expanded responsible investment strategy
	•
Sustainability risks and risk management
	•
ESG data
	•
Memberships and partnerships
Definition of a strategy 
on responsible  
investment
At least 
annually
Baloise Responsible  
Investment Policy:
for third-party assets  
and investment funds
Definition of the responsible investment strategy, taking  
the following into account:
	•
General and expanded responsible investment strategy
	•
Sustainability risks and risk management
	•
ESG data
	•
Memberships and partnerships
Definition of a  
strategy on  
responsible  
investment
At least 
annually
Baloise asset management  
climate strategy for liquid assets
Description of the climate focus as an integral element  
of the Baloise responsible investment strategy
Definition of climate 
strategy for liquid 
assets
Adjustments as 
required
Group Risk Policy
The Group Risk Policy defines Baloise’s risk management cycle 
and comprises the following:
	•
Definition of the risk strategy based on the business 
strategy, taking account of risk preferences, risk-bearing 
capacity, risk appetite, risk tolerance, risk limits and  
capital management
	•
escalation processes.
	•
Risk governance
	•
Monitoring and reporting
	•
Risk appetite statement
Definition of the  
risk management 
framework
Annually
Own Risk and Solvency  
Assessment Policy
	•
Definition of the Own Risk and Solvency Assessment (ORSA) 
governance model
	•
Description of the elements of the ORSA process, comprising 
the following:
- Identification of risks
- Assessment of risks
- Business planning
- Risk strategy
- Risk appetite
- Risk reporting
- Results and actions stemming from ORSA
Definition of the ORSA  
process
Annually
Baloise Reinsurance Policy
In the Group Reinsurance Policy, the roles and responsibilities, 
the process for analysing reinsurance requirements and 
renewals, and the monitoring and reporting in connection with 
reinsurance are defined.
Definition of the policy 
on reinsurance
Annually
Underwriting Directive
The Underwriting Directive sets out the responsibilities, the 
underwriting principles to be applied, the duties of the 
underwriter and the placement of facultative reinsurance in 
respect of indemnity insurance for business clients. It also 
contains specific underwriting rules for the different types of 
insurance.
Definition of the 
underwriting rules
Annually
Policies relating to the transition plan for climate change mitigation (MDR-P)
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Area of 
application
Responsible  
organisational level
Reference to  
third-party standards  
or initiatives
Availability  
of the policy to 
stakeholders
Name of rule set
Baloise Asset 
Management
Investment Insurance  
Committee (IIC)
n/a
Website
Baloise Responsible  
Investment Policy:
for insurance funds held by 
Baloise Group companies
Baloise Asset 
Management
Executive Committee and  
Board of Directors Baloise Asset 
Management
n/a
Website
Baloise Responsible  
Investment Policy:
for third-party assets  
and investment funds
Baloise Asset 
Management
Executive Committee Baloise Asset 
Management & Investment  
Insurance Committee (IIC)
n/a
Website
Baloise asset management  
climate strategy for liquid assets
Group-wide
Group Risk Management
n/a
Intranet
Group Risk Policy
Group-wide
Group Risk Management
n/a
Intranet
Own Risk and Solvency  
Assessment Policy
Group-wide
Group Risk Management
n/a
Intranet
Baloise Reinsurance Policy
Switzerland
Indemnity insurance  
for business clients
n/a
Intranet
Underwriting Directive
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Sustainability strategy
In 2024, Baloise decided on its future action areas and 
defined the cornerstones of its sustainability strategy on 
the basis of the recently performed double materiality 
assessment. The sustainability strategy is designed to 
ensure that Baloise can identify, assess, manage and 
remediate the material impacts, risks and opportunities 
relating to climate change mitigation and climate  
change adaptation.
Baloise is drawing up the necessary targets and 
actions, which will apply across the Group.
For Baloise, it is essential to ensure that the strategy is 
implemented effectively and sustainably. The Company 
has therefore made the necessary resources available. 
Close contact between the national subsidiaries and 
departments is also fundamentally important, ensuring 
that the strategy developed is based on best practice  
and standards. It should be emphasised that the 
development of a sustainability strategy necessitates 
an ongoing review process so that it can be adapted to 
reflect current challenges.
The national subsidiaries integrate the requirements 
of the overarching Group strategy into their individual 
sustainability strategies when they update them. On this 
basis, they draw up specific actions that align with the 
regional circumstances and requirements. These actions 
serve to achieve the joint targets in the Group strategy 
and implement them at local level. This coordinated 
approach ensures that the Baloise Group’s sustainability 
targets are implemented consistently and effectively in all 
national subsidiaries. Thanks to the Group’s shared focus 
on sustainability ambitions, several policies have already 
been drawn up by the national subsidiaries. 
On a general level, this approach is designed to ensure 
that sustainability matters are adequately factored into 
business decisions and strategic considerations.
Action plans for the use of renewable energy are 
implemented across the Group. They are described in the 
disclosures under ESRS E1-3 – Actions and resources in 
relation to climate change policies. These action plans are 
incorporated into the local policies that are already  
in place.
Responsible investment strategy 
Baloise endeavours to reduce the financed emissions 
in the investment business. In this business, Baloise 
Asset Management has drawn up a climate strategy 
for liquid assets that is an integral element of the 
expanded responsible investment strategy. The expanded 
responsible investment strategy specifically applies to 
the majority of insurance investments, to Luxembourg 
investment funds that are managed by Baloise and 
promote environmental or social characteristics in 
accordance with Article 8 SFDR, or a combination of 
these characteristics, and to collective investments that 
satisfy the Swiss criteria for sustainable investments 
pursuant to the “Self-regulation on transparency and 
disclosure for sustainability-related collective assets” of 
the Asset Management Association Switzerland (AMAS) 
and the FINMA guidance on preventing and combating 
greenwashing. 
The climate strategy is aimed at ensuring the 
management of risks relating to climate change, 
increasing the long-term profitability of investments and 
thus contributing to the success of investments over 
the long term. However, it is also aimed at making a 
contribution to climate change mitigation. The existing 
climate strategy will be updated in 2025 in line with 
the target of net zero by 2050. This commitment will be 
reflected in the transition plan for investments, which 
contains interim targets for decarbonisation.
In both 2023 and 2024, the use of exclusions for 
companies and countries helped to reduce greenhouse 
gas emissions in the investment portfolio. The exclusion 
criteria in respect of greenhouse emissions apply to the 
following companies:
	•
Companies that generate at least 10 per cent of their 
revenue from coal.
	•
Companies that generate at least 5 per cent of their 
revenue from unconventional oil and gas.
	•
Companies that generate at least 30 per cent of their 
revenue from conventional oil and gas.
The exclusions are based on an assessment conducted by 
MSCI ESG Research LLC and were applied using binding 
threshold values. All liquid assets and a large proportion 
of private assets (infrastructure and private debt) are 
affected by these extended exclusions.
In addition, a best-in-class approach was used as part 
of the expanded responsible investment strategy that is 
aimed at consciously giving preference to investments 
based on their MSCI ESG rating. The MSCI ESG rating 
consists of multiple key performance indicators (KPIs)/
scores that are based on various sector-specific material 
ESG criteria. Individual KPIs/scores can provide a direct 
indicator of an issuer’s performance relative to its peer 
group in terms of certain important negative impacts 
on sustainability factors. They can also reflect this 
performance implicitly. The main score in relation to 
greenhouse gas emissions is the carbon emissions score, 
which includes the carbon emissions management score 
and the carbon emissions exposure score.
In its investment business, Baloise has a good 
set of base data for all liquid assets. With regard to 
illiquid assets, Baloise Asset Management is working 
with its external investment managers to build up a 
similarly comprehensive set of base data over time. The 
responsible investment team has developed a dedicated 
questionnaire for this purpose, enabling the necessary 
data to be systematically collected on a regular basis. In 
the Swiss real estate business, an energy management 
system (EMS) was implemented in 2024 so that all of the 
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necessary actual consumption data for the properties in 
Switzerland is available. This forms a solid basis for the 
planned revision of the climate strategy and the transition 
plan for investments in 2025.
Policies in the banking business for lowering greenhouse 
gas emissions
Baloise Bank offers its private clients in the lending 
business an extensive range of information on how to 
improve the energy efficiency of their own homes and 
their holiday homes. Specific sustainable products are not 
currently offered in the lending business.
In connection with investment advice and portfolio 
management, customers are given information in 
accordance with the self-regulation published by the 
SBA on ESG risks attaching to the sustainable products 
and financial services offered, in addition to general risks. 
Appropriate solutions are offered to sustainability-minded 
customers.
E1-3 – Actions and resources in relation to 
climate change policies 
(Art. 3 KlimaVO)
In 2024 and previous years, Baloise carried out actions to 
lower greenhouse gas emissions and, at the same time, 
protect natural resources.
As part of its future efforts, Baloise will increase its 
focus on improving the base data for ensuring the 
transparency of its climate change mitigation actions so 
that it can disclose reliable figures and information. This 
relates not only to the achieved and expected reductions 
in greenhouse gas emissions but also specific information 
on the significant CapEx and OpEx monetary amounts.
The following climate change mitigation actions have 
already been implemented or were initiated in 2024: 
Germany
	•
Optimise employees’ methods of travel
	•
Optimise the energy efficiency of the Company’s own 
buildings
	•
Increase the use of renewable energies in the 
Company’s own buildings
Switzerland
	•
Increase the proportion of electric vehicles in the fleet
	•
Optimise the energy efficiency of the Company’s own 
buildings
	•
Optimise the energy efficiency of rented buildings 
	•
Increase the use of renewable energies in the 
Company’s own buildings
	•
Reduce air travel and business trips in general
Belgium
	•
Increase the proportion of electric vehicles in the fleet
	•
Publish a policy for carpooling and carsharing 
	•
Optimise the energy efficiency of the Company’s own 
buildings
	•
Optimise the energy efficiency of rented buildings – 
sustainable rental agreements, including energy effi-
ciency, water savings, waste reduction and air quality
	•
Increase the use of renewable energies in the Compa-
ny’s own buildings
	•
Increase the use of renewable energies in rented 
buildings
	•
Reduce air travel
	•
Install heat pump boilers: reduction in gas 
consumption
	•
Install solar collectors 
	•
Renovate the Royale Belge building
Luxembourg
	•
Increase the proportion of electric vehicles in the fleet
	•
Optimise the energy efficiency of the Company’s own 
buildings
	•
Optimise the energy efficiency of rented buildings
	•
Increase the use of renewable energies in the 
Company’s own buildings
	•
	Increase the use of renewable energies in rented 
buildings
The Baloise Group reviews the selection of climate change 
mitigation projects at regular intervals and, working with 
external partner companies, adapts them in line with 
market developments.
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Metrics and targets
E1-4 – Targets related to climate change 
mitigation and adaptation 
(Art. 3 KlimaVO)
Climate-related targets
As described under ESRS E-2 Policies related to climate 
change mitigation and adaptation, the direction of 
sustainability-related efforts will be specified in more 
detail from 2025 onwards in connection with the new 
sustainability strategy. This includes setting targets in 
connection with the transition plans for the Group’s own 
operations and for financed and insured emissions. Baloise 
will also reassess the existing climate-related targets 
(net zero by 2050 and the reduction of emissions from 
own operations (Scopes 1 and 2) by 25 per cent by 2030 
compared with the 2022 base year) and integrate them 
into the transition plans to be drawn up. 
No targets have been set in the existing asset 
management climate strategy for liquid assets. Interim 
targets for decarbonisation in line with the Baloise Group’s 
general commitment to reaching net zero by 2050, for 
example, will be included in the planned transition plan 
for investments. The revised climate strategy and the 
transition plan for investments will be published in the 
next reporting cycle.
E1-5 – Energy consumption and mix 
(Art. 3 KlimaVO)
E1-5: Energy consumption and energy mix
Key figure
Unit
2024
2023
2022
Total energy consumption from fossil sources
MWh
10,502
9,578
11,424
Total energy consumption from nuclear sources
MWh
0
0
0
Total energy consumption from renewable energy sources, broken down into:
MWh
13,961
14,892
16,377
Fuel consumption for renewable sources, including biomass (including industrial and 
municipal waste of biological origin), biofuels, biogas, hydrogen from renewable 
sources, etc.
MWh
1,925
1,838
2,096
Consumption from purchased and received electricity, heat, steam and cooling from 
renewable sources
MWh
11,910
12,961
14,236
Consumption of self-generated renewable energy other than fuels
MWh
126
94
45
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Information on energy consumption at the Baloise sites 
is collected annually. The data basis is the same as for 
the calculation of operational emissions in E1-6 – Gross 
Scopes 1, 2, 3 and total GHG emissions. The energy 
consumption of sites for which no detailed information 
is available is estimated on the basis of comparable 
sites using a conservative method of calculation. Energy 
consumption from fossil sources includes the consumption 
of all electricity without verifiable guarantees of origin and 
the share of fossil fuels in district heating consumption.
E1-6 – Gross Scopes 1, 2, 3 and total GHG 
emissions 
(Art. 3 KlimaVO)
E1-6: GHG Gross emissions for Scope 1, 2 and 3 categories, and total GHG emissions
Key figure
Unit
2024
2023
2022
Scope 1 emissions
Total Scope 1 emissions
tCO2e
4,785
4,078
4,738
Share of Scope 1 GHG emissions from regulated ETS
per cent
0
0
0
Scope 2 emissions
Total Scope 2 emissions (location-based)
tCO2e
2,719
n/a
n/a
Total Scope 2 emissions (market-based)
tCO2e
616
632
1,004
Significant Scope 3 emissions
Total Scope 3 emissions
tCO2e
1,578,820
83,121
85,257
1 Purchased goods and services
tCO2e
79,640
76,065
79,452
2 Capital goods
tCO2e
914
1,306
1,348
3 Fuel- and energy-related emissions  
(not included in Scope 1 or Scope 2)
tCO2e
1,733
1,790
1,481
5 Operational waste
tCO2e
176
174
115
6 Business travel
tCO2e
908
1,416
1,145
7 Commuting
tCO2e
3,323
2,369
1,718
15 Investments
tCO2e
1,492,125
n/a
n/a
Total GHG emissions
Total GHG emissions (location-based)
tCO2e
1,586,323
n/a
n/a
Total GHG emissions (market-based)
tCO2e
1,584,221
87,831
90,999
GHG emissions intensity
Total GHG emissions (location-based)  
per million net revenue* in CHF
tCO2e / million CHF
285.5
n/a
n/a
Total GHG emissions (market-based)  
per million net revenue* in CHF
tCO2e / million CHF
285.1
16.2
17.0
* corresponds to insurance revenue.
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Baloise’s GHG footprint is prepared in accordance with 
the Greenhouse Gas Protocol Corporate Standard 
(GHG Protocol Corporate Standard). It includes the 
currently measured and estimated direct and indirect 
environmental key figures. The emissions are recorded 
in metric tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalents (tCO₂eq). 
The organisational system limits for the calculation of 
operational emissions were determined in accordance 
with the operational control principle.
For operational emissions, data is collected from the 
following sites as part of the annual carbon accounting 
processes:
	•
Switzerland: Basel, Lausanne, Lugano, Bern, Zurich, 
Solothurn
	•
Germany: Bad Homburg, Hamburg, Bremen
	•
Belgium: Antwerp, Brussels, Ghent, Hasselt
	•
Euromex: Antwerp
	•
Luxembourg: Leudelange 
The emissions of smaller sites and units for which no 
activity data is available are extrapolated on the basis of 
the Group-wide emissions and the number of employees. 
This process ensures that all significant sources of 
operational emissions are included in carbon accounting.
The emission factors that Baloise uses to calculate 
Group-wide emissions are supplied by an external provider 
that is established in the market. The emission factors are 
based on state-of-the-art research, particularly the IPCC’s 
Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories.
Scope 1 emissions include the use of fuel to heat 
buildings, the renewable energy generated on Baloise 
sites, the company’s own vehicle fleet (petrol and diesel) 
and the loss of coolant at Baloise sites.
Scope 2 emissions cover the use of purchased 
electricity and district heating at Baloise sites. This scope 
also includes the electricity consumption of electric cars 
used for company business.
Scope 3 emissions comprise purchased goods and 
services, and capital goods. They also include fuel-related 
and energy-related emissions, emissions from refuse 
generation and water consumption, and emissions from 
business travel and commuting by employees, including 
energy used by employees working from home.
Baloise makes an ongoing effort to improve the base 
data. These efforts enabled Baloise to disclose market-
based and location-based Scope 2 emissions, Group-
wide emissions from purchased goods and services 
and capital goods, and Group-wide financed emissions 
for the first time in 2024. The continual improvement 
in data quality and completeness leads to significant 
changes in the amount of emissions disclosed, especially 
Scope 3 emissions. Operational emissions, mainly in the 
“purchased goods and services” and “capital goods” 
categories, play a prominent role here. The emissions in 
these two categories were estimated for the first time for 
all years included in this report on the basis of Group-wide 
procurement data covering around 90 per cent of Baloise’s 
purchases. This calculation facilitates an initial estimate 
and should be understood as an approximation. Baloise is 
reviewing ways of making greater use of activity data to 
calculate emissions in these categories. 
Financed emissions in the investment portfolio
The gross GHG emissions in Scope 3 category 15 presented 
below comprise the Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions from 
the insurance investment portfolio of the Baloise Group, 
specifically the emissions for the following assets: loans to 
listed companies, equities and real estate. They also cover 
funds linked to loans to listed companies and equities. 
Also included are bonds classified as public or government 
bonds that have been issued by companies which are 
partly or wholly owned by a government but operate in 
certain sectors of industry. Government bonds are listed 
separately at the end of this section.
Not currently included are figures for Baloise’s exposure 
to private assets, mortgages, derivatives, commercial 
paper, cash and long-term equity investments.
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E1-6: GHG Gross emissions Scope 3 Category 15
Absolute GHG emissions financed by investments per asset class
Key figure
Unit
Corporate loans
Listed shares
Funds
Real estate
GHG emissions
tCO2e
 496,000 
 19,105 
 5,497 
 54,968 
Coverage rate
per cent
 91.2 
 97.3 
 35.0 
 94.1 
Covered investment volume
CHF
 14,679,848,428 
 613,581,838 
 92,154,633 
 8,628,125,469 
To calculate financed emissions, Baloise aggregated the 
emissions of the various in-scope assets. Emissions for 
liquid assets were calculated using the Partnership for 
Carbon Accounting Financials (PCAF) method and, where 
available, emissions data from MSCI Ltd. for listed assets 
based on data as at the end of 2024.
To calculate Baloise’s financed emissions in a company, 
the sum of the company’s emissions are divided by the 
enterprise value including cash (EVIC) and then multiplied 
by the amount of Baloise’s investment. The sum of 
financed emissions from all companies in the portfolio is 
then used to calculate the total financed emissions  
of Baloise.
The average data quality score of 2.34 for business 
loans and 2.01 for equities was calculated on the basis of 
PCAF data quality scoring from MSCI Ltd. Quality level 2 
dominated for equities and bonds. This means that the 
emissions were based either on reported emissions or on 
data about the primary physical activity entailing energy 
consumption by the company. For lower data quality 
scores, missing emissions data was estimated by MSCI 
Ltd. on the basis of the company’s production or revenue 
figures, or, if these were not available either, on the basis of 
industry averages for emissions intensity.
For real estate, Baloise used data from the end of 2023. 
The emissions were estimated using the PCAF method and 
emission factors in accordance with the Carbon Risk Real 
Estate Monitor (CRREM). The average PCAF data quality 
value is 4 for real estate.
The degree of coverage represents the sum of assets for 
which weighted average carbon intensity (WACI) data is 
available divided by the total sum of assets that are in 
scope of the specific category. For example, the degree 
of coverage for fixed-income investments is the sum of 
fixed-income investments for which data is available 
divided by the total sum of fixed-income investments that 
are included in the analysis. For real estate, the degree of 
coverage is calculated as follows: value of all properties 
in the real estate portfolio for which emissions can be 
estimated using available floor space data, divided by the 
total value of the real estate portfolio
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E1-6: GHG Gross emissions Scope 3 Category 15
Liquid assets: weighted average carbon intensity by revenue
Key figure
Unit
Corporate loans
Listed shares
Funds
WACI
tCO2e / CHF million income
 52.0 
 63.4 
103.5
Coverage rate
per cent
 92.7 
 97.3 
35.7
Covered investment volume
CHF
 14,924,501,072 
 613,581,838 
 94,006,940 
For liquid assets, we measure the weighted average 
carbon intensity (WACI), which covers the Scope 1 and 
Scope 2 emissions of the insurance investment assets 
and comprises, in particular, loans to listed companies, 
equities and funds linked to such assets.
The approach for calculating intensity based on 
revenue (tCO₂e/year/revenue) in accordance with PCAF is 
based on data from MSCI Ltd. It has a weighted average 
data quality score of 2.35 for business loans and 2.01 for 
equities, based on the PCAF data quality score, which is 
also from MSCI Ltd.
Quality level 2 dominated for equities and bonds. This 
means that the emissions were based either on reported 
emissions or on data about the primary physical activity 
entailing energy consumption by the company. For 
lower data quality scores, missing emissions data was 
estimated by MSCI Ltd. on the basis of the company’s 
production or revenue figures, or, if these were not 
available either, on the basis of industry averages for 
emissions intensity.
The degree of coverage represents the sum of assets 
for which WACI data is available divided by the total 
sum of assets that are in scope of the specific category. 
For example, the degree of coverage for fixed-income 
investments is the sum of fixed-income investments for 
which data is available divided by the total sum of fixed-
income investments that are included in the analysis.
The covered investment volume represents the sum of 
assets for which data is available, i.e. it is the numerator in 
the degree of coverage.
E1-6: GHG Gross emissions Scope 3 Category 15
Real estate: weighted average carbon intensity per square meter
Key figure
Unit
Real estate
Intensity per square metre
kgCO2e / m2
25.2
Coverage rate
per cent
94.1
Covered investment volume
CHF
 8,628,125,469 
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For real estate, the intensity score for Scope 1 and Scope 
2 emissions attributed to Baloise is measured in kgCO₂e/
m2 (financed emissions divided by the financed floor 
space of the real estate). The method is based on the one 
prescribed by PCAF. CRREM emissions factors from 2023 
were used.
The overall estimate leads to a weighted average 
PCAF quality score of 4 for directly held real estate. It 
is anticipated that this score will improve in the next 
reporting period as Baloise will include consumption data 
in the measurement methods.
In addition to the above disclosures, Baloise has also 
estimated its financed emissions from government bonds. 
In accordance with the PCAF method, sub-national and 
supranational bonds were excluded.
The figures reflect the attributed emissions as Baloise’s 
exposure to government bonds was multiplied by the 
emission factor for government bonds (in accordance with 
the Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research 
(EDGAR) 2023) and divided by GDP adjusted for PPP (gross 
domestic product based on purchasing power parity 
according to the World Bank, 2023). This is in line with the 
PCAF method. For Baloise, this figure is 916,555 tCO₂e/year 
from an exposure of CHF 7.27 billion in government bonds.
Insurance-associated emissions
In 2024, Baloise calculated the “insurance-associated 
emissions” in its portfolio for the first time, following 
the methodology of the PCAF. PCAF divides insurance-
associated emissions into two segments for this purpose: 
commercial lines and personal motor lines. Baloise’s 
first calculation highlighted the distribution of absolute 
emissions within the various segments and business 
units. The emissions intensity metric, which indicates the 
emissions per Swiss franc of premiums, enabled specific 
comparisons to be made in the overall market. Initial 
calculations show that in the commercial lines segment, 
the Swiss market has higher emissions than the other 
business units. By contrast, Germany has the highest 
emissions intensity in the personal motor lines segment. 
The biggest challenge was obtaining good-quality data. 
In the commercial lines segment in particular, barely any 
data on emissions or revenue is available, so some of the 
results are not meaningful. This deficiency will gradually 
be eliminated going forward, thereby providing a more 
reliable set of base data. 
The actions planned include optimisation of coverage 
of the insurance portfolio by integrating sectoral 
and industry classifications, clearer assignment to 
the insurance sectors and an automated process for 
obtaining data. This will lay the foundations on which to 
define targets for the insurance portfolio. 
Carbon-related assets of the Banking segment
The Banking segment’s credit portfolio is largely focused 
on mortgages on owner-occupied properties, so it does 
not have a significant concentration of carbon-related 
assets.
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E1-7 – GHG removals and GHG mitigation 
projects financed through carbon credits 
(Art. 3 KlimaVO)
The removal or storage of greenhouse gases does not 
currently take place within Baloise’s own operations or 
value chain.
When it defines specific sustainability targets and 
develops the related reduction pathway, Baloise will look 
at options for removing greenhouse gases in its value 
chain.
Baloise currently uses emission allowances to 
voluntarily offset the greenhouse gas emissions from its 
own operations as follows:
The Baloise Group invests centrally in emissions 
avoidance projects in order to offset greenhouse gas 
emissions. It purchased and cancelled allowances 
totalling 11,092 tonnes of CO₂ in 2024. This covers the 
amount of carbon emissions caused by operations 
based on the 2023 calculation. Further allowances for 
cancellation at a future date were not purchased.
Baloise’s initiative to offset its own emissions is 
undertaken on a voluntary basis and is not part of its 
transition plans that are currently being drawn up for 
the Group as a whole (see the disclosures under ESRS 
E1-4 – Targets related to climate change mitigation and 
adaptation).
The projects for the allowances were selected and 
the allowances purchased with the assistance of an 
established provider in Switzerland. The modalities and 
methods of the projects were assessed and the projects 
were certified against the following standards in terms of 
impact on the environment and society: 
	•
The Gold Standard, which is an independent standard 
of quality for high-quality climate change mitiga-
tion projects that pursue ecological objectives and 
contribute to sustainable development (share of the 
total volume: 2,213 tCO₂ (20 per cent)) 
	•
The Verified Carbon Standard (VCS), which ensures 
the environmental integrity and quality of climate 
change mitigation projects (share of the total volume: 
8,326 tCO₂ (75 per cent)) 
	•
ISO 14064-2, validated by TÜV NORD, a recognised 
standard for accurate quantification, monitoring and 
reporting of greenhouse gas reductions at project level 
(share of the total volume: 553 tCO₂ (5 per cent)) 
35 per cent of the CO₂ volume was generated through 
projects within the EU and 5 per cent through projects in 
Switzerland.
The Baloise Group reviews the selection of climate 
change mitigation projects at regular intervals and 
adapts its selection in line with market developments.
E1-8 – Internal carbon pricing 
(Art. 3 KlimaVO)
Baloise has not implemented any internal carbon pricing 
schemes as part of its management of the Company.
E1-9 – Anticipated financial effects from 
material physical and transition risks and 
potential climate-related opportunities 
(Art. 3 KlimaVO)
The metrics currently available regarding the environment 
and climate are disclosed in the chapters above. Baloise 
will endeavour to publish additional metrics for measuring 
climate-related risks and opportunities in future years.
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ESRS S1 – Own workforce 
Strategy
176
Disclosure requirement related to 
ESRS 2 SBM-2 – Interests and views of stakeholders
176
Disclosure requirement related to 
ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy 
and business model
176
Impact, risk and opportunity 
management
177
S1-1 – Policies related to own workforce
177
S1-2 – Processes for engaging with own workers 
and workers’ representatives about impacts
181
S1-3 – Processes to remediate negative impacts 
and channels for own workers to raise concerns
182
S1-4 – Taking action on material impacts on the 
Company’s own workforce, and approaches to 
managing material risks and pursuing material 
opportunities related to the Company’s own 
workforce, and effectiveness of those actions and 
approaches
182
Metrics and targets
184
S1-5 – Targets related to managing material 
negative impacts, advancing positive impacts, 
and managing material risks and opportunities
184
S1-6 – Characteristics of the Company’s employees
184
S1-7 – Characteristics of the Company’s 
non-employees
185
S1-8 – Collective bargaining coverage and social 
dialogue
186
S1-9 – Diversity metrics
186
S1-10 – Adequate wages
186
S1-11 – Social protection
187
S1-12 – Persons with disabilities
187
S1-13 – Training and skills development metrics
187
S1-14 – Health and safety metrics
187
S1-15 – Work-life balance metrics
188
S1-16 – Remuneration metrics 
(pay gap and total remuneration)
188
S1-17 – Incidents, complaints and severe  
human rights impacts
189
ESRS S4 – Consumers and end-users 
Strategy
190
Disclosure requirement related to 
ESRS 2 SBM-2 – Interests and views of stakeholders
190
Disclosure requirement related to 
ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy 
and business model
190
Impact, risk and opportunity 
management
191
S4-1 – Policies related to consumers and end-users
191
S4-2 – Processes for engaging with consumers and 
end-users about impacts
195
S4-3 – Processes to remediate negative impacts 
and channels for consumers and end-users 
to raise concerns
195
S4-4 – Taking action on material impacts on 
consumers and end-users, and approaches to 
managing material risks and pursuing material 
opportunities related to consumers and end-users, 
and effectiveness of those actions and approaches 196
Metrics and targets
203
S4-5 – Targets related to managing material 
negative impacts, advancing positive impacts, and 
managing material risks and opportunities
203
Social information
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Strategy
Disclosure requirement related to 
ESRS 2 SBM-2 – Interests and views of 
stakeholders 
(Art. 964b (2) 1 OR)
Reference is made to ESRS 2 SBM-2 – Interests and views 
of stakeholders, with regard to how the interests, views 
and rights of Baloise’s own workforce, including respect for 
workers’ human rights, inform the strategy and business 
model.
Disclosure requirement related to 
ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with 
strategy and business model 
(Art. 964b (2) 1 and 4 OR)
In the following section, the material topic-specific 
impacts, risks and opportunities relating to Baloise’s 
own workforce are considered. A detailed overview can 
be found in ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy and 
business model, which contains comprehensive disclosures 
on the identified impacts on people and the environment.
Baloise’s workforce mainly comprises salaried 
employees, including full-time and part-time staff, 
temporary student employees and interns. There is only a 
small number of non-employees, such as self-employed 
people and people provided by third-party companies.
All workers may potentially be affected by the identified 
impacts.
Negative impacts affecting Baloise’s own workforce 
include deterioration in employees’ physical and/or 
mental health as a result of discrimination, workload 
or non-ergonomic workstations. Other examples are 
unequal opportunities for promotion, violation of human 
rights or a poor balance between family/personal life 
and work. Negative impacts may also arise in connection 
with remuneration, e.g. as a result of a pay gap or 
stress resulting from a difficult financial situation that 
is attributable to low pay. However, it should be noted 
that negative impacts such as these tend to be linked to 
individual circumstances and are not systemic.
Baloise attaches a high priority to employee 
satisfaction. This applies to all employees, irrespective 
of their racial and ethnic origin, colour, sex, sexual 
orientation, gender identity, disability, age, religion, 
political opinion, national extraction or social origin. 
Baloise pays all its employees adequate and fair wages 
that are in line with country-specific standards. In 
accordance with the statutory requirements applicable 
to the individual national subsidiaries, all employees 
benefit from social protection against loss of income 
due to major life events (sickness, unemployment 
starting from when the employee works for the Company, 
employment injuries and acquired disability, parental 
leave and retirement). Flexible working models help 
employees to maintain a good work-life balance. As a 
responsible employer, Baloise protects the health of its 
employees and carries out suitable actions to proactively 
avoid risks in the workplace.
The material risks in relation to Baloise’s own workforce 
include, for example, the risk of a shortage of skilled 
workers. This means that positions cannot be filled with 
sufficient and/or suitably qualified skilled workers because 
they are not available in the labour market or because 
they do not want to be recruited on the terms offered. 
There is also a risk of capacity shortages when additional 
project work is required, as specific expertise is often 
needed at short notice. Inadequate knowledge transfer 
due to insufficient training and development and due to 
information not being properly passed on also poses a risk 
to the success of the Company.
The material opportunities arising in relation to 
Baloise’s own workforce include using digitalisation 
to ease employees’ workloads, offering attractive and 
forward-looking working models and offering attractive 
development opportunities.
As Baloise has not yet implemented any transition 
plans for reducing negative impacts on the environment 
and achieving greener and climate-neutral operations, it 
is currently not possible to identify any material impacts 
on the Company’s own workforce.
The positive impact on the change in employees’ 
environmental awareness is presented in ESRS E1 Climate 
change.
At Baloise, there are no operations that pose a 
significant risk of incidents of forced labour or child labour.
As equal working conditions and structures are offered 
at Baloise, all employees are treated equally regardless of 
their position. No employee group in Baloise’s workforce 
is disproportionately affected by negative impacts. 
Nevertheless, supporting actions are carried out in 
Social information
ESRS S1 – Own workforce
(Art. 964b (1) OR)
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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

individual cases where required (e.g. making an office 
building accessible for an employee with a disability).
The risks and opportunities identified relate to everyone 
in the workforce.
Impact, risk and opportunity 
management
S1-1 – Policies related to own workforce 
(Art. 964b (2) 2-4 OR)
The material policies established by Baloise in relation 
to its own workforce are presented in the following table. 
Baloise implements these policies by taking specific 
action, which is reported on in full under ESRS S1 Own 
workforce.
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Name of rule set
Main content
General objectives Review
Area of application
HR strategy
	•
Dimensions and objectives of 
HR management
	•
Analysis of employees’ satisfaction 
and experiences
	•
Process for recruiting new employees, 
including onboarding
Recruitment and 
retention of 
employees
Annually
Group-wide
Group Policy on Human 
Rights
	•
Definition of the Baloise Group’s stance on 
human rights and labour rights, including 
the prohibition of child labour
	•
Description of the Baloise Group’s  
approach to the observance of human 
rights
	•
Definition of responsibilities in relation to 
human rights and arrangements for 
cooperation with the various stakeholders 
in the Baloise Group
	•
Description of the reporting process
Upholding of  
human rights and 
labour rights; 
avoidance of child 
labour
Annually
Group-wide
Code of Conduct
	•
Ensuring confidentiality (confidentiality, 
data protection, use of electronic 
information and communication media)
	•
Safeguarding integrity (money laundering 
prevention and embargoes, insider dealing, 
cartels, accounting, records management)
	•
Dealing with customers and the public 
(mandates, conflicts of interest, gifts, 
donations, corruption, complaints, duty of 
care, taxes, communications and media)
	•
Employee relations (health, equal 
treatment, bullying, sexual harassment)
	•
Employees’ contribution to implementation 
of the Code (responsibility, breaches, 
sanctions, performance assessment)
	•
Link to the whistleblowing system
Information about 
the ethical and 
legal principles and 
duties applicable to 
all employees
Annually
Group-wide
Policies related to own workforce (MDR-P)
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Responsible  
organisational level
Reference to third-party standards or  
initiatives
Availability of the policy to 
stakeholders
Name of rule set
Group HR
n/a
Restricted, on a 
need-to-know basis
HR strategy
Group Compliance
	•
UN Principles for Sustainable Insurance  
(PSI) and Responsible Investment (PRI)
	•
UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
	•
OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enter-
prises on Responsible Business Conduct 
(OECD MNE Guidelines)
Intranet and summary 
on the website
Group Policy on Human Rights 
Group Compliance
n/a
Website and intranet
Code of Conduct
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HR strategy
Baloise’s HR strategy defines the central dimensions and 
objectives of HR management and recruitment. It also 
sets out the process for analysing employees’ satisfaction 
and experiences.
Baloise’s success relies on skilled and customer-focused 
employees working with dedication and commitment in 
their areas of responsibility, thereby actively contributing 
to the implementation of Baloise’s strategy. To be and 
remain an employer of choice, Baloise attaches a high 
priority to employee satisfaction and commitment. It 
has therefore conducted a regular engagement survey 
among all employees for more than ten years in order to 
gauge their satisfaction and motivation and to implement 
targeted action aimed at improvement based on the 
outcome of the survey.
As part of the HR strategy, especially since the start 
of the Season 2 strategy period, Baloise has been taking 
a clearly structured approach to gauge employee 
satisfaction and commitment on an ongoing basis and to 
heighten its appeal as an employer:
	•
Regular Company-wide survey  
The employee engagement survey (EES) is used to 
ask employees about their satisfaction and about 
the factors that influence it. These surveys are aimed 
at determining employee satisfaction and tracking 
employees’ feedback over time to highlight positive 
trends and to take early appropriate action in the 
event of a deterioration. The results of these surveys 
are shared with all participating units so that suitable 
action aimed at improvement can be taken at all levels 
– from the team to the Company as a whole.
	•
More in-depth analysis of the main drivers of  
satisfaction 
Building on the main drivers identified in the EES, 
Baloise carries out an ongoing survey of all employees 
from the employee experience perspective using an 
employee experience inventory (EXI). The purpose of 
this additional survey is to find out about employees’ 
core experiences of what the Company offers. The 
data collected provides valuable quantitative insights 
to those responsible, which they can use to address 
potential areas of improvement in the relevant 
processes and functions.
	•
Additional initiatives by the national subsidiaries 
In addition to the Group-wide actions, Baloise encour-
ages national approaches to improving employee 
satisfaction further. In Switzerland, for example, Baloise 
has been awarded the Friendly Workspace label for 
many years in recognition of its firm focus on good 
working conditions and healthy employees. It under-
goes the necessary recertification process every three 
years.
This comprehensive approach underlines Baloise’s 
commitment as an employer of choice to creating 
positive working conditions and maintaining employee 
satisfaction in the long term.
To round off the Season 2 strategy period, Baloise 
conducted the EES pulse check in November 2024, 
measuring progress in this way for the final time. The new 
strategy period will see the tried-and-trusted approach 
to measuring employee commitment carried out in a 
comparable way, because committed employees remain 
a central pillar of Baloise’s success (see the Refocusing 
Baloise strategy).
Baloise’s comprehensive efforts to increase 
employee satisfaction under its HR strategy and ease 
employees’ workloads through digitalisation and project 
management tools allow Baloise to tackle the risks arising 
as a result of the shortage of skilled workers, capacity 
shortages and staff turnover. 
To minimise the risk of inadequate knowledge transfer 
and to build up employees’ skills, Baloise holds regular 
training courses and personal development meetings. It 
draws on additional external support where required.
Enabling employees to combine work and family 
life through flexible working time models contributes 
to employee satisfaction while also reducing the risks 
associated with a poor work-life balance.
Group Policy on Human Rights
Upholding human rights and labour rights is enshrined 
in Baloise’s Group Policy on Human Rights, as is the 
avoidance of child labour.
With regard to the disclosures relating to respect for 
human rights, including labour rights within Baloise’s own 
workforce, see ESRS 2 SBM-1 – Strategy, business model 
and value chain. That section also addresses human 
trafficking, forced labour and child labour. A preventative 
and/or corrective approach is taken to human rights-
related risks. 
In the countries in which it operates, Baloise ensures 
compliance with statutory requirements protecting labour 
rights. To do so, it deploys specialists (e.g. in HR) and by 
having elected employee representatives.
In addition to having a works council, Baloise works 
closely with the representative committee for employees 
with severe disabilities in Germany. The aim is to ensure 
that the interests of the workforce as a whole and the 
particular needs of employees with disabilities are taken 
into account in all decision-making processes that may 
potentially have a social or environmental impact.
Baloise Code of Conduct
Baloise also has a Code of Conduct that defines the 
fundamental expectations and requirements in terms of 
employees’ behaviour with regard to health and safety 
and with regard to elimination of discrimination, including 
harassment. It underlines adherence to compliance rules 
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and their implementation in the compliance management 
system, and includes information on the whistleblowing 
system.
Health and safety
As a responsible employer, Baloise protects the health 
of its employees and carries out targeted actions to 
proactively mitigate risks in the workplace. The obligation 
to both protect the health and safety of employees and 
maintain appropriate working conditions is enshrined 
in the Code of Conduct. Responsibility lies with the 
individual national subsidiaries, which run various 
initiatives in pursuit of these objectives. This ensures  
that the local standards of occupational health and 
safety are fully satisfied.
Elimination of discrimination including harassment
In its positioning as an employer, its recruitment processes 
and its day-to-day operations, Baloise creates a working 
environment for employees that is free of discrimination 
on the grounds of racial and ethnic origin, colour, sex, 
sexual orientation, gender identity, disability, age, religion, 
political opinion, national extraction, social origin and 
other forms of discrimination.
Collaborating across borders and embracing 
differences are an important part of Baloise’s corporate 
culture. For Baloise, diversity and inclusion mean utilising 
employees’ different strengths and personalities while 
remaining mutually respectful and accepting of each 
other.
The national subsidiaries also undertake specific 
action to further enhance diversity, inclusion and equal 
opportunities. These include action to comply with local 
statutory requirements and targeted initiatives, such as 
those that support the advancement of women. Examples 
in Germany include targets for the proportion of women in 
management and the signing of the Diversity Charter.
S1-2 – Processes for engaging with own 
workers and workers’ representatives about 
impacts 
(Art. 964b (2) 3 and 5 OR)
In all of Baloise’s national subsidiaries, there are formal 
employee representative bodies or works councils 
that represent the interests of employees vis-à-vis the 
Company.
In consultation with the employee representatives, 
Baloise uses a structured data collection method to 
measure employee satisfaction and as a basis for 
systematically defining action aimed at improvement:
Employee engagement surveys and EES pulse checks
	•
Through the employee engagement survey (EES) that it 
conducts every two years (most recently at the end of 
2023, as per the schedule), Baloise asks all employees 
for feedback on their satisfaction and the factors that 
influence it (see details of the measurement approach 
under ESRS S1-5 – Targets related to managing material 
negative impacts, advancing positive impacts, and 
managing material risks and opportunities)). 
	•
At intervals between these full surveys, all employees 
are requested to complete a short EES pulse check on 
progress in order to identify material developments as 
promptly as possible.
Transparency and dialogue
	•
The results of the EES surveys are broken down by team 
and made available to all employees promptly after 
the survey has taken place.
Definition of action aimed at improvement
	•
All of the organisational units involved – from team 
level up to Group level – are required to analyse  
their results and to define suitable action aimed at 
improvement. 
	•
Action areas affecting multiple units are identified at 
the level of the operating segments by the relevant 
management teams and at Company level by the 
Group Strategy Board. The actions to be taken by the 
operating segments are also shared on the Group 
Strategy Board so that synergies can be identified. 
	•
The operating segments’ results are also made 
­available to the relevant employee representative 
bodies, enabling necessary actions to be discussed in 
partnership between the management teams and the 
employee representatives. At the level of the Company 
as a whole, this takes place in the context of the annual 
European Forum (see ESRS S1-8). 
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Employee experience inventory (EXI)
	•
In addition to the EES, there is an employee experience 
inventory approach (EXI), which involves asking a group 
of employees on a monthly basis about their experi-
ences of the material benefits that the Company offers 
them in the context of their work. The entire employee 
lifecycle is covered, from recruitment through to the 
end of the employment relationship.
Combination of EES and EXI
	•
To link the two surveys – EES and EXI – and to provide 
a leading indicator for the EES, the EXI also asks 
employees about their satisfaction.
Using the results and drawing up actions
	•
The EXI results are made available to the responsible 
people in the national subsidiaries in order to identify 
action areas at national or Group level. This information 
is then provided to the people responsible for the rele-
vant processes and functions in order to define specific 
action aimed at improvement.
Group-wide responsibility for the strategic design of 
Baloise’s employee surveys, comprehensive analysis 
of the results, and coordination of the Company-wide 
improvement process lies with the CEO unit.
All in all, Baloise considers the data collection and 
improvement methodology described above to be 
extremely effective for implementing its strategy. It allows 
all relevant teams and functions to be systematically 
involved in the ongoing process of improvement. The 
Group-wide participation rate for the most recent EES, 
which was conducted in November 2023, was 77 per cent.
The EES captures anonymised data on key 
characteristics, such as employees’ gender, years of 
service and whether they are a manager, in order to 
facilitate related analysis. The survey does not offer more 
in-depth evaluations regarding possible minorities for 
reasons of data protection.
S1-3 – Processes to remediate negative 
impacts and channels for own workers to raise 
concerns 
(Art. 964b (2) 3 OR)
Baloise has put internal grievance mechanisms in place to 
avoid or remedy negative impacts on its own workforce. 
The mechanisms ensure that employees can voice their 
concerns safely and in confidence. Baloise attaches great 
importance to protecting the identity of the whistleblower 
and any persons mentioned in the reports.
The channels through which employees can make 
complaints about unlawful and unethical conduct are the 
Integrity Line reporting platform, the responsible points of 
contact in the Compliance function, the employees’ line 
managers or another Company representative.
Baloise cultivates an open corporate culture and 
encourages its employees to give their names when 
reporting incidents. However, reports can also be made 
anonymously. A dedicated page containing extensive 
information on reporting suspicions has been created on 
the intranet. Baloise has also put an action plan in place 
to protect individuals from retaliation. Baloise does not 
tolerate retaliation against employees who make reports 
in good faith. Whistleblowers are protected from negative 
consequences as a result of submitting a report, unless 
they knew that the matter reported was not true. More 
information on this and on the Integrity Line can also 
be found in the disclosures under ESRS G1-1 – Business 
conduct policies and corporate culture.
Baloise supports the availability of such channels 
by regularly providing information on the channels for 
submitting reports and keeping this information up to 
date. Employees also receiving regular training on the 
reporting channels, and participation in such training  
is monitored.
Reported matters are investigated by an independent 
internal office. Once the investigation has been completed, 
this office recommends appropriate actions. The relevant 
line managers are responsible for implementing and 
tracking the actions. The actions can also be implemented 
by independent offices in the second or third line of 
defence where there is an elevated level of risk.
The Audit Committee is informed periodically about the 
type and number of Integrity Line reports.
S1-4 – Taking action on material impacts 
on the Company’s own workforce, and 
approaches to managing material risks and 
pursuing material opportunities related to the 
Company’s own workforce, and effectiveness 
of those actions and approaches 
(Art. 964b (2) 3 OR)
Baloise systematically focuses on informed analysis 
and targeted action to boost the satisfaction and 
commitment of its employees. The following steps and 
insights show how the Company addresses material risks, 
utilises opportunities and ensures the effectiveness of the 
action taken.
The results of the full EES survey conducted as 
scheduled at the end of 2023 was able to be analysed 
in detail in the first quarter of 2024. Action aimed at 
improvement was derived on the basis of this analysis. 
A material insight was the change in the ranking of 
individual factors of influence. While issues such as 
the stretched resource situation and the wellbeing 
of employees during the pandemic had become less 
relevant, emotional needs, such as a feeling of belonging 
or feeling confidence about the future, became far more 
important to employees.
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In 2024, a focus was placed on decentralised, team-
specific action, as the results of the employee survey were 
made available at the level of teams. The most important 
action areas affecting multiple units were defined and 
specific actions for improving employee satisfaction were 
implemented. The Group Strategy Board discussed the 
results of the EES on three occasions and identified Group-
wide action areas such as “survey follow-up”, “trust in the 
Executive Committees” and “outlook for the future”. These 
action areas were translated into specific actions.
On the subject of “survey follow-up” in 2024, the Group 
Strategy Board members attached great importance to 
clearly linking the new action steps initiated in their areas 
of responsibility with the EES in order to highlight their 
relevance for employees.
To address the other two action areas (“trust in the 
Executive Committee” and “outlook for the future”), 
dialogue with employees in connection with the strategic 
realignment was stepped up. New communication 
formats, such as town hall meetings and platforms for 
dialogue with senior management were established. 
The management teams were also given training on 
organisational leadership and communication. To prepare 
their strategy communication, the management teams 
in Germany and Luxembourg and at Baloise Bank took 
part in this training course in 2024. The effectiveness of the 
action taken was tracked through the EES pulse check in 
November 2024. The results showed, in particular, that the 
initial communication of the strategic realignment gave 
employees the guidance that they had been looking for. 
The tried-and-trusted approach to collecting data will be 
continued in a comparable manner in the new strategy 
period from 2025 in order to address the concerns of 
employees and boost their satisfaction.
In addition to the employee surveys, other channels are 
available for making complaints, such as the Integrity Line. 
More information can be found in the disclosures under 
ESRS S1-3 – Processes to remediate negative impacts and 
channels for own workers to raise concerns.
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Metrics and targets
S1-5 – Targets related to managing material 
negative impacts, advancing positive 
impacts, and managing material risks and 
opportunities 
(Art. 964b (2) 2 OR)
During the Season 2 strategy period, which was completed 
in 2024, Baloise pursued its ambitious target for the Group 
to become a leading employer in Europe. The specific 
target was employee satisfaction in the 5th percentile 
of all European companies, with an interim target to be 
achieved by 2024 of joining the upper 10th percentile of 
employers. A high level of employee satisfaction plays a 
key part in implementing the business strategy because it 
leads to happy customers, which in turn leads to success 
for the business. 
Specifically, Baloise measured employee satisfaction 
by asking its employees “How happy are you to work at 
Baloise?” At the end of each year, an external partner 
institute that specialises in employee surveys provided 
Baloise with a benchmark analysis of its percentile 
position compared with all other companies in Europe.
Progress is tracked by employees in the CEO unit. This 
includes reporting the results to the Group Strategy Board 
and coordinating action aimed at improvement across 
the Group. Progress is discussed annually with Baloise’s 
employee representatives in the context of the European 
Forum (see ESRS S1-8 – Collective bargaining coverage 
and social dialogue).
In the previous strategy period, Baloise achieved 
its target of the Group numbering among the 10th 
percentile of employers in the financial sector in Europe. 
The 5 per cent target for Season 2 was another milestone. 
However, this target came with a new benchmark that 
was introduced in connection with switching to Glint as 
the survey partner. This opened the comparison up to 
include more than the financial sector alone. The first 
survey in 2021 placed Baloise in the upper 36th percentile 
of employers in Europe. Baloise was able to maintain this 
position in 2022 in what was a challenging environment. In 
2023, the survey results improved slightly, placing Baloise 
in the upper 29th percentile of employers. 
The last EES pulse check in November 2024 indicated 
that employee satisfaction remained steady in 2024 
despite the strategic realignment. Baloise was able to 
improve its benchmark ranking by 2 percentage points to 
move into the top 27 per cent of employers. This is the final 
figure for Season 2. 
While the overly ambitious 5 per cent target was 
not achieved by any means, ranking in the upper 27th 
percentile of the best employers (measured on the 
basis of customer satisfaction) is sufficient and suitable 
for preventing material risks and negative impacts on 
employees while enhancing positive impacts. 
S1-6 – Characteristics of the Company’s 
employees 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
S1-6: Characteristics of the company’s employees
Total number of employees by gender
Gender
Unit
2024
2023
Female
Headcount
3,586
n/a
Male
Headcount
4,411
n/a
Not specified
Headcount
0
n/a
Total
Headcount
7,997
n/a
No prior-year data is available for this disclosure requirement.
Headcount relates to Baloise employees with a current 
employment contract with Baloise as at the reporting 
date of 31 December 2024.
S1-6: Characteristics of the company’s employees
Total number of employees by country
Country
Unit
2024
2023
Switzerland
Headcount
4,043
n/a
Germany
Headcount
1,563
n/a
Belgium
Headcount
1,767
n/a
Luxembourg
Headcount
624
n/a
Total
Headcount
7,997
n/a
No prior-year data is available for this disclosure requirement.
Baloise does not have any headcount figures for 
employees in Poland, Liechtenstein, the Netherlands or 
France. For organisational purposes, employees in these 
countries are assigned to and counted in the figures for 
the aforementioned country sub-groups.
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S1-6: Characteristics of the company’s employees
Total number of employees by employment contract and gender
Female
Male Not specified
Total
Employees with permanent contracts
Headcount
3,370
4,199
0
7,569
Employees on temporary contracts
Headcount
215
211
0
426
Call-off labour
Headcount
1
1
0
2
Total
Headcount
3,586
4,411
0
7,997
No prior-year data is available for this disclosure requirement.
A total of 95 per cent of employees are permanent.
S1-6: Characteristics of the company’s employees
Staff turnover
Key figure
Unit
2024
2023
Total number of 
employees that left the 
organisation during the 
reporting period
Headcount
784
n/a
Employee turnover in the 
reporting period
%
10.3
n/a
No prior-year data is available for this disclosure requirement.
All of the people who left during 2024 and average 
headcount were compared (total number of people who 
left divided by the average headcount for the year).
Total turnover includes employees who left the 
Company for the following reasons in 2024:
•
Termination of employment by the employee
•
Termination of employment by the employer
•
Natural attrition due to retirement or death
•
Temporary employment contract coming to an end
•
Employment contracts being ended by mutual
agreement
All of the people who left during 2024 and average 
headcount were compared.
S1-7 – Characteristics of the Company’s 
non-employees 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
The information under this disclosure requirement is not 
disclosed for the reporting year.
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S1-8 – Collective bargaining coverage and 
social dialogue 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
S1-8: Collective bargaining coverage and social dialogue
Coverage
Collective bargaining 
coverage
Social dialogue
Employees in 
the EEA area
Employees 
outside the 
EEA area
0–19 %
20–39 %
40–59 %
60–79 %
Luxembourg
Switzerland
80–100 %
Germany 
Belgium
Switzerland 
Germany  
Belgium  
Luxembourg
All national subsidiaries have collective pay agreements 
or collective labour agreements that cover a majority of 
the workforce.
Of the employees of the Baloise Group, 85 per cent are 
covered by collective pay agreements and/or the Swiss 
collective bargaining agreement for trained office staff. 
Employees in the countries listed are represented in 
social dialogue by employee representative bodies such 
as the employee commission and the works councils.
Together with the employee representatives, Baloise 
set up the European Forum to promote dialogue at 
international level. This forum provides a platform that 
brings together the representatives, the Corporate 
Executive Committee and senior management so that 
they can discuss and seek common solutions to current 
issues of relevance to the Group as a whole.
S1-9 – Diversity metrics 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
S1-9: Diversity parameters
Gender distribution at top management
Gender
2024
2023
absolute
%
absolute
Per cent
Female
5
14.7
4
12.5
Male
29
85.3
28
87.5
Not specified
0
0.0
0
0.0
Total
34
100.0
32
100.0
At Group level, a standard hierarchy was drawn up 
based on country-specific management tiers. The top 
management level comprises the Corporate Executive 
Committee and local Executive Committees.
The members of the top management level in 
Belgium are self-employed and therefore belong to the 
non-employee population. However, they are included in 
the gender distribution for the top management level.
The breakdown of the workforce by age was as follows:
S1-9: Diversity parameters
Age distribution of the workforce
Age distribution
2024
2023
absolute
%
Com­
pletely
%
Below 30
1,177
14.7
n/a
n/a
30 to 50
3,899
48.8
n/a
n/a
Over 50
2,921
36.5
n/a
n/a
Total
7,997
100.0
n/a
n/a
S1-10 – Adequate wages 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
At Baloise, all employees are guaranteed fair and 
adequate wages that are in line with country-specific 
benchmarks. A significant proportion of the salaries are 
based on collective pay agreements.
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S1-11 – Social protection 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
All employees benefit, as a minimum, from social 
protection in accordance with the statutory requirements 
applicable to the individual national subsidiaries. This 
protection comprises protection against loss of income 
due to major life events, such as sickness, unemployment 
(starting from when the employee works for Baloise), 
employment injuries and acquired disability, parental 
leave and retirement.
S1-12 – Persons with disabilities 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
The information under this disclosure requirement is not 
disclosed for the reporting year.
S1-13 – Training and skills development metrics 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
The information under this disclosure requirement is not 
disclosed for the reporting year.
S1-14 – Health and safety metrics 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
As a responsible employer, Baloise protects and promotes 
the health of its employees and various initiatives are run 
in its national units with this aim in mind. Special safety 
arrangements are made for activities or special occasions 
with a potential risk of accidents.
S1-14: Health and safety metrics
Key figure
Unit
2024
2023
Percentage of persons in the labour force covered by the company’s health and safety  
management system, based on legal requirements and / or recognised standards or guidelines
%
100
100
Number of deaths from work-related injuries and work-related illnesses
Quantity
0
n/a
Number of reportable work-related accidents
Quantity
59
n/a
Rate of reportable occupational accidents
%
5.0
n/a
No prior-year data is available for this disclosure requirement.
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The number of workplace accidents is recorded for Baloise 
in Switzerland, Germany, Belgium and Luxembourg 
and therefore covers more than 97 per cent of the total 
workforce.
The rate of recordable work-related accidents is the 
number of accidents per million hours worked. 
While the actual hours worked in 2024 are available 
for the Baloise sub-groups in Switzerland and Germany 
and for Baloise Belgium NV, the hours worked for Baloise 
Luxembourg and Euromex NV are estimated. 
To do so, it was assumed that each employee – in 
accordance with the local collective pay agreements – 
worked seven hours per day in Belgium and eight hours 
per day in Luxembourg on 220 working days in the year.
It was assumed that the accident rate was comparable 
with that for other employees in the Group because the 
work that they do is similar.
Due to data protection rules, Baloise does not have 
any information on recordable work-related ill health. 
Similarly, the number of days lost to work-related injuries 
or to fatalities resulting from workplace accidents is only 
recorded for Baloise Belgium NV and Baloise Germany. This 
equates to coverage of 39 per cent of the total workforce. 
In Switzerland and Luxembourg, no diagnoses of ill 
health may be recorded due to data protection rules, 
which is why the number of days lost to work-related 
accidents and illnesses cannot be calculated.
S1-15 – Work-life balance metrics 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
In accordance with the respective legislation in each 
country, Baloise employees are entitled to take family-
related leave.
In 2024, 4 per cent of all men entitled to do so and 
8 per cent of all women entitled to do so took family-
related leave. 
The figures calculated cover 97 per cent of employees 
in the Baloise Group. 
It is assumed that the ratios calculated can be applied 
analogously to the other 3 per cent of employees. 
S1-16 – Remuneration metrics (pay gap and 
total remuneration) 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
The information under this disclosure requirement is not 
disclosed for the reporting year.
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S1-17 – Incidents, complaints and severe 
human rights impacts 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
The following information is disclosed in relation to 
incidents, complaints and severe human rights impacts:
S1-17: Incidents, complaints and severe human rights impacts
Incidents of discrimination, including harassement
Key figure
Unit
2024
2023
Total number of cases of discrimination, including harassment, reported during the reporting period Quantity
4
6
Number of grievances about operations and facilities in which the right to freedom of association 
and collective bargaining has been violated, including through mechanisms provided for in 
agreements with trade unions
Quantity
1
2
Total amount of significant fines, sanctions and damages, as well as a reconciliation of the stated 
amounts of money with the most meaningful amount stated in the financial statements
CHF
0
0
The following information is disclosed in relation to 
identified cases of severe human rights incidents (e.g. 
forced labour, human trafficking or child labour):
S1-17: Incidents, complaints and severe human rights impacts
Cases of human rights incidents
Key figure
Unit
2024
2023
Number of serious incidents of human rights violations involving the company’s workforce during the 
reporting period, including information on how many of them violate the UN Guiding Principles on 
Business and Human Rights, the ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work or 
the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises
Quantity
0
0
The total amount of fines, sanctions and damages, and a reconciliation of these amounts with the 
most meaningful amount disclosed in the financial statements
CHF
0
0
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Strategy
Disclosure requirement related to 
ESRS 2 SBM-2 – Interests and views of 
stakeholders 
(Art. 964b (2) 1 OR)
Reference is made to the disclosures under ESRS 2 SBM-2 – 
Interests and views of stakeholders with regard to how the 
interests, views and rights of consumers and/or end-users, 
including respect for their human rights, inform the 
strategy and business model.
Disclosure requirement related to 
ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with 
strategy and business model 
(Art. 964b (2) 4 OR)
In the following section, the most important impacts, risks 
and opportunities relating to consumers and end-users 
are described. A detailed overview of the material impacts, 
risks and opportunities and their interaction with the 
strategy and business model is presented in ESRS 2 SBM-3 
– Material impacts, risks and opportunities and their 
interaction with strategy and business model. That section 
contains a detailed description of the identified impacts 
on people and the environment. The processes to identify 
and assess the material impacts, risks and opportunities, 
along with related information, are explained in the 
disclosures under ESRS 2 IRO-1 – Description of the process 
to identify and assess material impacts, risks  
and opportunities.
The material actual negative impacts include harm to 
customers as a result of the loss or theft of data, consumer 
deception, strengthening of information asymmetries 
as a result of advice or the contract formation process 
not being adequately accessible, insufficient financial 
protection for customers owing to poor advice or 
unjustified refusal of payment of the sums insured. 
Risks in connection with customers and end-users 
relate to corporate communications, insurance, banking 
and asset management business, and the provision of 
advice and support to customers.
Risks in connection with corporate communications: 
False, delayed or inaccurate public reporting can give 
customers, shareholders, competitors and authorities an 
inadequate picture of the Company’s situation. 
Risks arising from Baloise’s operations: Financial losses 
can arise if a counterparty, such as a policyholder or issuer, 
is unable to fulfil its contractual obligations. There is also 
a risk that larger claims or higher claims than expected 
are incurred and the premiums collected are insufficient 
(premium risk). Negative unfavourable capital market 
movements can also affect investment products. 
Another risk related to operations is non-compliance 
with solvency capital or liquidity requirements: If the 
Company’s capital levels fall or the solvency capital 
requirements are tightened, the Company may no longer 
have adequate coverage to maintain solvency. There is 
a risk in banking activities that the short-term liquidity 
and stable funding levels no longer meet the regulatory 
requirements and can only be guaranteed at significant 
additional cost.
Risks in connection with advising and supporting 
customers: Data security is a material risk, as data 
may end up in the wrong hands as a consequence of 
cyberattacks or the improper handling of information. In 
IT business continuity management, there is a risk that 
IT applications and systems go down for periods and are 
not available to customers as a result of natural disasters, 
incorrect programming or external attacks.
In collection management, there is a risk that 
collections can no longer be processed accurately owing 
to the IT system being insufficient, a lack of knowledge 
or inadequate organisational setup. This can lead 
to incorrect payments, postings or processing, and 
reputational risk such as customer complaints. 
In the provision of investment advice, there is a risk 
that customers receive incorrect advice. If they are not 
given sufficient information about a product, this can 
also constitute a breach of the banking advisers’ duty to 
explain and clarify.
Baloise’s material opportunities arising from impacts 
and dependencies on consumers and end-users lie in 
digitalising the customer journey. This encompasses the 
customers’ entire journey and includes everyone involved 
in the process, such as sales and other employees, 
especially through tailored omnichannel communication, 
which facilitates seamless interaction through all 
channels. There is also an opportunity to cater to the 
increased importance to society of investing sustainably 
and to actively support the companies in which Baloise 
Social information
ESRS S4 – Consumers and end-users
(Art. 964b (1) OR)
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invests as they transition to a sustainable business model. 
Further information on Baloise’s responsible investment 
strategy is presented in the disclosures under ESRS 2 SBM-1 
– Strategy, business model and value chain. 
All types of Baloise customers – business clients and 
individuals – can be affected by the material impacts, 
risks and opportunities. Material impacts can relate to 
individual incidents or to specific business relationships.
Baloise does not sell any products that are inherently 
harmful to people and/or increase the risk of chronic 
disease.
Impact, risk and opportunity 
management
S4-1 – Policies related to consumers and 
end-users  
(Art. 964b (2) 2-5 OR)
Baloise has developed a number of Group-wide and 
country-specific policies relating to consumers and 
end-users. The Group-wide policies are shown in the 
following table. 
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Policies related to consumers and end-users 
(MDR-P)
Name of rule set
Main content
General objectives
Review
Information security strategy 
(2024–2027)
Information security strategy
	•
Vision and mission
	•
Strategic objectives
Identification of 
strategic objectives in 
information security 
Quarterly
Data Protection Policy
	•
Principles of data protection
	•
Rights of data subjects
	•
Consent of data subjects
	•
Processing of special categories of personal data
	•
Special processing situations
	•
Data protection organisation at Baloise
	•
Data protection officer
	•
Sanctions/labour relations law
Data protection rules
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Report on non-financial matters 

Area of 
application
Responsible 
organisational 
level
Reference to third-party standards or  
initiatives
Availability  
of the policy to 
stakeholders
Name of rule set
Group-wide
Group CISO
Cybersecurity & Data Privacy 
Metaframework
Intranet
Information security strategy (2024–2027)
Group-wide
Group 
Compliance
EU General Data Protection Regulation
Intranet
Data Protection Policy
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Report on non-financial matters 

Some of the national subsidiaries have additional local 
policies in place that relate to consumers and end-users.
	•
Guidelines on the product development process  
Guidelines for the development process for new prod-
ucts and for revising and reviewing existing products
	•
Guidelines on sales 
Rules and arrangements for implementing insurance 
distribution regulations in line with the Swiss Insurance 
Supervision Act (ISA) and implementation of the Euro-
pean Insurance Distribution Directive (EU) 2016/97 (IDD)
	•
Guidelines for complaints management 
Definition of the framework for handling complaints 
in accordance with the regulatory requirements on 
complaints handling by insurance companies
	•
Information security strategy (2024–2027) 
Description of the strategic objectives in the area of 
information security aimed at protecting data and 
ensuring data security, with a focus on the processing 
of personal data
	•
Underwriting guidelines 
Definition of the underwriting rules and the underlying 
principles and processes
	•
ESG underwriting policies 
Definition of rules on implementing ESG ambitions in 
underwriting, e.g. through underwriting restrictions
	•
Procedural instructions for claims handling 
Definition of the approach to claims handling, including 
prioritisation of claims by criticality and rules on 
prompt processing
	•
Target segment strategy for non-life 
Definition of the current non-life target segments, which 
serves as the basis for designing the product range
Each of these policies is managed by the relevant 
department in the respective unit, reviewed at the 
intervals specified locally in accordance with regulatory 
requirements and made available to employees on the 
local intranet.
Baloise’s policies related to consumers and end-users 
mainly focus on the following topics: 
1.	 Product range
2.	 Customer communication and transparency
3.	 	Crisis management and claims strategy
4.	 	Data protection and digital security
Policies on the product range include target segment 
strategies and guidelines on product development, 
which ensure the integration of customer needs and 
consideration of disadvantaged groups. There are also 
rules in the ESG underwriting policies that exclude certain 
industries. Customer communication and transparency 
focus on advising consumers and end-users on insurance 
products. Key topics in this regard cover avoiding 
consumer deception, reducing information asymmetries 
and ensuring sufficient financial protection through 
professional advice.
Another aspect is the opportunity to optimise 
the customer journey through digitalisation and 
implement tailored omnichannel communication in 
order to respond to changing customer requirements. 
In addition, Baloise actively supports the transition to a 
sustainable business model by including ESG criteria in 
line with ESG underwriting policies. Baloise has clearly 
defined procedural instructions and processes for crisis 
management and claims processing to ensure that claims 
are dealt with quickly and efficiently.
The data protection and information security 
strategy is prepared on a Group-wide basis with all 
national subsidiaries and takes all local and European 
requirements into account. In this way, Baloise addresses 
the negative impact of harm to customers as a result of 
data protection violations or the loss or theft of data.
The range of insurance products is also adjusted on 
an ongoing basis in the interests of customers. It includes 
elements that encourage customers to act in a more 
sustainable manner.
With regard to respect for human rights that are 
relevant to consumers and/or end-users, see “Respect for 
human rights” under ESRS 2 SBM-1. Human rights-related 
risks are identified on a precautionary basis and handled 
in a preventative and corrective manner. No incidents 
involving consumers and/or end-users were reported in 
this context.
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S4-2 – Processes for engaging with consumers 
and end-users about impacts 
(Art. 964b (2) 3 OR)
The perspectives of consumers and end-users are decisi­
vely important for Baloise in order for it to incor­porate their 
concerns and needs into its strategies and operations. 
This is done in three ways: by calculating, monitoring and 
managing the Net Promoter Score (NPS), through customer 
surveys and by analysing the customer journey.
Baloise calculates its NPS and measures the 
satisfaction of end customers and brokers by requesting 
feedback every time they have been in contact. The 
product range and customer service are evaluated from a 
customer perspective. Internal key performance indicators 
serve to improve processes and provide a basis for 
strategic decisions.
The progress of ongoing initiatives is monitored using 
the NPS and internal key performance indicators. These 
indicators also serve as a basis for setting priorities 
for new initiatives aimed at improving the customer 
experience. An internal core team made up of members 
from different national markets share experiences 
relating to customer focus. This allows Baloise to use the 
NPS internally in order to bring customer experiences 
to employees’ attention and raise awareness of the 
opportunities that Baloise unlocks by gaining insights 
into these experiences. Baloise regularly updates its 
local management teams at all sites on progress made 
regarding the loyalty of customers and brokers and the 
quality of the customer experience. This information 
is then used as a basis for potential decisions on, 
and the adjustment of, strategic and operational 
matters. By promoting close collaboration between 
all national subsidiaries, subject matter experts and 
senior management, Baloise strengthens its customer-
oriented culture. As Baloise operates in various different 
markets, it adapts its loyalty assessments to market-
specific conditions in order to take account of specific 
requirements and expectations.
Baloise has conducted customer satisfaction surveys 
at regular intervals since 2021. They help Baloise to review 
its service offering and assess its performance relative to 
its competitors.
The following surveys are carried out within the 
national subsidiaries:
	•
Switzerland 
Customers are asked to rate their satisfaction after 
the inception of a policy, at the end of a claims process 
and after contact with customer services or with a 
customer adviser.
	•
Germany 
Customers are asked for feedback on the claims 
handling process for motor vehicle and property 
­insurance products. The Germany-wide agent survey 
KUBUS is also carried out and market comparisons, 
agent feedback and product comparisons are also 
obtained via external providers.
	•
Belgium 
Customers of Baloise Belgium NV are asked for feed-
back on the claims handling process for fire and 
buildings insurance. Baloise Belgium took part in the 
Profacts benchmarking survey for the fifth time in 2024, 
in which professional brokers are asked about their 
working relationship with insurance companies.
	•
Euromex 
Given the specific nature of the sales channels, 
Euromex does not contact customers directly, meas-
uring customer satisfaction through brokers instead. 
Contact with brokers is sporadic and does not happen 
after every interaction. Certain events or seminars are 
selected after which the brokers are surveyed.
	•
Luxembourg 
Customers are asked to rate their satisfaction after the 
inception of a policy and at the end of a claims process 
for standard products and claims.
Baloise also analyses the customer journey for its 
different target groups in order to identify potential for 
improvement from a customer perspective and to improve 
customers’ experience with Baloise. 
S4-3 – Processes to remediate negative 
impacts and channels for consumers and 
end-users to raise concerns 
(Art. 964b (2) 3 OR)
For Baloise, it is essential that business activities always 
comply with the law and are ethical and moral.
Any advice that Baloise provides is therefore always 
based on internal guidelines that take the requirements of 
local statutory and regulatory requirements into account. 
In combination with other compliance rules, this ensures 
that advice is compliant.
Nonetheless, customers may wish to report concerns or 
make complaints.
Baloise sees customer complaints as an opportunity 
to bring about improvements. It is normal for Baloise to 
enter into dialogue with customers making complaints, 
be it through talking to them personally or on social 
media. Proactive complaints management is anchored 
within the Company and designed to remediate negative 
impacts on consumers and end-users quickly and 
effectively. 
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All incoming complaints are tracked and monitored in 
the complaints management system, and customers are 
regularly informed about the status of their complaints.
Reports are thoroughly analysed and documented. If 
material negative impacts are identified, Baloise takes 
corrective action plus action to avoid future incidents. The 
Company continually reviews the effectiveness of these 
actions to ensure that they align with customer needs and 
contribute to improvement.
Baloise has defined the following reporting channels for 
customer concerns and complaints:
	•
Instant message via digital communication platforms
	•
Telephone during stipulated customer service hours
	•
Post to the Company’s official address
	•
Whistleblowing platform – Integrity Line (see the disclo-
sures under ESRS G1-1 – Business conduct policies and 
corporate culture)
With the exception of the Integrity Line, which is an 
independent platform provided through an external 
service provider (EQS GmbH), Baloise set up these 
channels itself. They ensure that customer concerns are 
processed quickly and efficiently. The internal mechanisms 
facilitate the structured recording and processing of all 
incoming concerns.
In its business relationships, Baloise champions the 
existence of channels for complaints and ensures that 
sales partners use similar structures to guarantee a high 
level of service quality and customer satisfaction. It is 
ensured that channels for complaints are available along 
the entire value chain.
Baloise reviews the effectiveness of the complaints 
channels through ongoing feedback from the affected 
customers and implements actions to improve the 
channels when necessary.
The processes in place are firmly established in the 
Company and are an integral element of IT security and 
compliance training for new hires. They are also enshrined 
in the compliance guidelines on fraud and the guidelines 
on complaints handling. Baloise publishes these on 
the intranet to aid awareness of the policies in place to 
protect people using these structures or processes. 
Through clear communication and transparent 
processes, Baloise ensures that customers are aware 
of the channels available for making complaints and 
have faith in them. The Company also has whistleblower 
protection policies in place to protect people lodging 
complaints from reprisals.
S4-4 – Taking action on material impacts on 
consumers and end-users, and approaches 
to managing material risks and pursuing 
material opportunities related to consumers 
and end-users, and effectiveness of those 
actions and approaches 
(Art. 964b (2) 3-5 OR)
Actions in relation to material negative impacts on 
consumers and/or end-users 
Baloise divides the potentially material negative impacts 
into the following categories:
	•
Product range
	•
Customer communication and transparency
	•
Crisis management and claims strategy
	•
Data protection and digital security
The actions in relation to the product range break down 
as follows:
	•
Simplification of the product portfolio 
A simplified product portfolio is essential for digitalisa-
tion and will make it easier for customers and partners 
to interact with Baloise. By streamlining the product 
portfolio, activities in the value chain, such as claims 
handling or customer services, are accelerated and 
simplified. This not only boosts efficiency but also has a 
positive impact on the related costs. Product simplifi-
cation is therefore one of the most important initiatives 
within the strategic pillar “Focus on core business”. 
Besides simplifying its product range, Baloise is also 
pushing ahead with the full automation of product-re-
lated processes, such as the automated signing of 
insurance contracts. Progress is measured using the 
straight-through-processing (STP) rate. For example, 
the Group-wide STP rate in the motor vehicle insur-
ance business is now at 90 per cent of all new quotes, 
and the figure for the private real estate business is 
over 95 per cent. Due to the high volume of policies 
processed on a fully automated basis in property insur-
ance, liability insurance, accident insurance and health 
insurance in private client business, Baloise believes 
that simplifying its product portfolio is essential if it is 
to remain competitive. Baloise in Germany is focusing 
on simplifying the insurance terms and conditions and 
integrating the retention of benefits and innovation 
guarantees into current product lines. This involves 
offering a policyholder all the benefits they had with 
a previous insurer and updating policies to reflect 
the latest insurance cover available in the market. 
Customers therefore have uninterrupted cover, while 
agents benefit from advice that is reliable in terms of 
liability. In Belgium, Baloise’s product simplification 
efforts involve an increased emphasis on brokers as 
the most important sales channel. It is also tailoring 
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its product range to focus on insurance products that 
deliver an excellent customer experience. 
	•
Product development 
The entire lifecycle of a new product is considered in 
the round during the product development stage in 
order to ensure that products are customer-focused 
and sustainable. When product development begins, 
the Company focuses on customer needs, trends and 
standards as well as on ensuring sustainable customer 
and claims management. It also establishes potential 
downstream instruments to maintain customer loyalty 
over the long term, e.g. regular monitoring of outcomes. 
Baloise also scrutinises regulatory requirements and 
technical dependencies. In Germany, for example, 
Baloise has set itself six targets in the area of sustain-
ability that have been enshrined in a binding product 
datasheet, which is part of the product development 
guidelines, to make sure they are factored into product 
development as standard. Baloise is also pushing 
ahead with developing taxonomy-aligned products in 
the taxonomy-eligible divisions, and taxonomy align-
ment is clearly described in the product datasheets. 
The guidelines for product development in the national 
subsidiaries are an integral element of Baloise’s process 
landscape. They are communicated openly and 
transparently to all employees. The guidelines can be 
accessed on the intranet. Information on updates is 
also promptly published on the intranet to ensure that 
all employees are always kept up to date.
	•
Consideration of disadvantaged groups 
Baloise attaches great importance to people with 
disabilities being able to take advantage of its services 
without the assistance of other people. When devel-
oping products, they are tailored to the personal 
circumstances of an individual group of customers 
where possible. This includes insurance products aimed 
at particular age groups (e.g. senior rate scales) and, 
in Germany, insurance benefits that compensate phys-
ical or mental impairments in the event of a claim (e.g. 
payouts under personal liability insurance due to loss 
or damage caused by individuals who are not consid-
ered legally responsible). Failing to adequately consider 
the needs of disadvantaged groups can give rise to 
discriminatory actions and can entail legal repercus-
sions and reputational damage.
	•
Insurance for welfare and educational settings 
Beyond primary expectations of turning a profit, Baloise 
pursues the objective of making a positive contribu-
tion to integration, inclusion and social protection. To 
this end, its insures social welfare establishments and 
educational settings, such as childcare facilities, shel-
tered workshops, advice centres and residential homes.
	•
Sustainability criteria in the underwriting process 
In August 2020, Baloise signed up to the Principles of 
Sustainable Insurance (PSI), which include the gradual 
integration of sustainability matters into Baloise’s 
underwriting guidelines. Since 2022, the Company has 
applied environmental, social and corporate govern-
ance criteria in its ESG underwriting principles, which 
were revised and tightened once more with effect 
from 1 April 2023. Certain sectors and activities are no 
longer supported, and activities are only continued 
if customers are prepared to switch to a sustainable 
business model within a transitional period. In addition, 
Baloise aims to work in partnership with customers 
whose business model is currently undergoing this 
transformation in order to understand the challenges 
they face with regard to sustainable development 
and to support them. The integration of sustaina-
bility matters into the underwriting guidelines is a risk 
management tool that can be used to support the 
transition of the economy to sustainable business 
models and to minimise potential losses and risks. 
Baloise can thus actively manage critical ESG risks 
in its underwriting policy, because existing risks are 
reduced and potential risks are mitigated. This view 
of risk is complemented by the targeted exploitation 
of opportunities. For example, Baloise is committed 
to encouraging the use of renewable energy sources 
through its tailored insurance solutions.
The actions in relation to customer communication and 
transparency break down as follows:
	•
High-quality advice 
In order to guarantee the quality of advice in the insur-
ance sales organisation, Baloise complies with the 
statutory requirements of the Swiss ISA and the IDD 
in the EU. Baloise focuses on clear and understand-
able communication of information about insurance 
products and knowledgeable and ethical customer 
advice that takes individual preferences into account. 
To make the products on offer more understandable to 
customers and minimise the risk of misunderstandings, 
Baloise gives customers easily understandable product 
information documents when providing advice. Baloise 
relies on well informed and trained partners to provide 
high-quality advice, as well as training its own sales 
employees to equip customers with the necessary 
information. Regular webinars, ad hoc presentations 
and meetings, and training and e-learning are used 
to showcase products and explain their added value. 
An overview containing up-to-date information on 
training and development initiatives is available on the 
website and sales portals. The national subsidiaries 
have defined local training requirements and polices 
for their sales organisations. For example, advisers in 
Switzerland and Germany have to take regular tests 
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on specific subjects during their basic training. Brokers 
are obliged to undertake a reasonable amount of 
continuing professional development every year, which 
Baloise monitors. Sales partners can also keep up with 
news about Baloise, its products, webinars and events 
via a regular newsletter. There are also internal rules of 
conduct and procedural rules for the sales organisa-
tions, which insurance brokers must adhere to in order 
to provide customers with consistently high-quality 
advice that matches their preferences and needs. In 
the case of pension products, the broker must also 
check the appropriateness of the retirement benefit 
and the suitability of the pension product based on the 
customer’s investment preferences and knowledge. 
In the EU, customers must also be asked about their 
sustainability preferences when advising them. Advice 
is documented in a record of investment advice. The 
quality of the advice provided and the satisfaction 
of customers feed into the variable remuneration of 
sales staff. In other departments too, the strategic 
team targets are formulated using the NPS. For quality 
assurance purposes, regular feedback is obtained from 
policyholders and brokers. More information is provided 
in this regard under ESRS S4-2 Processes for engaging 
with consumers and end-users about impacts. 
	•
Lead management 
Another example of actions to avoid or mitigate mate-
rial negative impacts such as consumer deception, 
information asymmetries and insufficient financial 
protection is lead management in Germany. It helps 
agencies to manage existing customer relationships 
strategically in order to identify and address gaps in 
coverage at the earliest opportunity. The customer 
hotline in the life insurance business offers customers 
needs-based advice in order to provide them with 
targeted support for their enquiries. Customers can 
also make simple changes themselves in the self-ser-
vice area of Baloise’s Germany website, which promotes 
transparency and security. Special actions are defined 
on the basis of customer surveys.
	•
Sustainability and corporate social responsibility in 
customer contact 
Communicating sustainability matters is essential for 
raising awareness of the issue among the sales force. 
Baloise in Germany, for example, carries out training 
on the topic of sustainability with the agencies. It also 
publishes sustainability action plans for transitioning to 
sustainable agency operations. The corporate commu-
nications function offers ongoing support to reme-
diate misunderstandings or problems in sustainability 
communication. In Switzerland, content is currently 
being created for sustainability training for sales 
employees, as the topic is gaining importance in Swit-
zerland and the EU alike.
	•
Service portal 
Baloise in Switzerland and Baloise in Germany use a 
customer relationship management portal from soft-
ware provider BSI in the private client business. This 
software provides an overview of customers’ insurance 
contracts across the divisions and gives customer 
advisers better information on which to base their 
advice, enabling them to process customer requests in 
a service-oriented way.
The actions in relation to crisis management and claims 
handling break down as follows:
	•
Financial distress of consumers and end customers 
For customers who unexpectedly find themselves in 
financial distress, life insurance products offer specific 
liquidity options that help to bridge financial bottle-
necks. There are also options for making adjustments 
to contracts, such as premium waivers, that provide 
customer-specific solutions for continuing a contract 
and avoiding terminating it early in the event of finan-
cial difficulties.
	•
Actions in relation to claims handling 
Baloise aims to provide service-oriented claims 
handling for its customers and, to this end, it refines 
its active claims management process on an ongoing 
basis. Automated and streamlined processes, trans-
parent practices, speed and efficiency are key pillars of 
the Company’s strategic direction. Baloise’s aim is to 
process claims in an unbureaucratic manner, focusing 
on active claims handling and telephone contact. 
These actions are enshrined in procedural instructions 
for claims handling in the national subsidiaries. Proce-
dural instructions provide an overview of processes and 
specific resources for day-to-day administration. Topics 
such as the prioritisation and processing of claims are 
set out in detail, including specific details of processing 
windows.
The actions in relation to data protection and information 
security break down as follows:
As an insurance company that handles sensitive customer 
data, Baloise is aware of the high importance of data 
protection. The loss or theft of customer data and 
violations of data protection can have significant negative 
consequences, such as reputational damage and 
financial loss, which can potentially lead to compensation 
payments and fines. Due to the risk of human error 
or cyberattack, Baloise has taken extensive action to 
mitigate risk.
The Baloise Group’s data protection and information 
security strategy is prepared in cooperation with all 
national subsidiaries and takes all local and European 
requirements into account, such as the Digital Operational 
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Resilience Act (EU) 2022/2554 (DORA), the General Data 
Protection Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and the General Data 
Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the EU and the Swiss Data 
Protection Act (FADP). This strategy applies to all groups of 
people, whether individuals or legal entities.
The data protection strategy not only sets out the 
principles for processing personal data within the 
Company but it also covers customers, upstream and 
downstream service providers and employees. The defined 
actions are intended to ensure an appropriate level of 
protection across the entire value chain.
Compliance with the statutory requirements is ensured 
by providing regular training and regularly reviewing the 
defined action. Baloise updates its systems, processes and 
training at regular intervals, monitors them for weaknesses 
and adjusts them where necessary. Employees are given 
data protection and information security training, and 
internal and external audits are also carried out. Reporting 
and handling processes are in place for security incidents.
In the event of a data protection incident or a 
cyberattack, established processes ensure that they 
can be identified and responded to rapidly in order to 
minimise the harm for the affected persons. The security 
incident and event management (SIEM) system aids the 
swift identification of threats and the implementation of 
mitigation actions so as to avert harm or minimise it as 
much as possible.
Besides damage limitation, Baloise also initiates 
additional action to enhance data security and increase 
the affected persons’ trust in Baloise’s data protection 
strategies. The Company is currently implementing a 
Group-wide tool to improve and standardise information 
security and data protection management processes. 
This tool helps Baloise to analyse the need for protection, 
define and track security actions, perform security and 
IT risk assessments, evaluate and document violations 
of security rules and perform data protection impact 
assessments.
Baloise fully informs persons affected by the processing 
of their data (prospective customers, employees, etc.) 
about the relevant processes. The Company also includes 
customers in a current contractual relationship with it in 
its approach to data protection, e.g. when they make a 
claim, and informs them about action and asks for their 
consent when required to do so by law. 
Processes to identify actions in relation to potential or 
actual negative impacts
As described under ESRS S4-2 – Processes for engaging 
with consumers and end-users about impacts and 
ESRS S4-3 – Processes to remediate negative impacts and 
channels for consumers and end-users to raise concerns, 
the needs of the customer are identified and, building 
on that, the requisite actions are determined. These are 
then implemented in the context of, for example, product 
development, claims management and the provision of 
advice to customers.
In data protection, Baloise has implemented processes 
for the early detection and reduction of negative impacts 
and risks. See the information above on actions in relation 
to data protection and digital security.
Approaches to taking action in relation to specific 
negative impacts
The approaches to taking action in relation to specific 
negative impacts are explained in ESRS S4-3 and in the 
information above.
With regard to IT and data protection, Baloise has 
established ongoing review and improvement processes. 
These approaches are intended to minimise the risk of 
harm to customers as a result of data loss.
Baloise checks at regular intervals and whenever 
necessary whether the implemented actions, processes 
and systems are up to date and effective. This ensures 
that they reflect the latest developments and that 
security guidelines meet the latest requirements. In order 
to identify and remedy potential weaknesses at an early 
stage, Baloise refines these actions on an ongoing basis or 
defines new ones where required.
Service providers processing personal data on 
behalf of Baloise must comply with strict contractual 
arrangements and security requirements. Contractual 
and statutory requirements are regularly reviewed 
through audits of service providers in order to ensure 
adherence to security standards and to minimise the risk 
of a potential data loss.
This approach ensures that specific negative impacts 
are addressed proactively through preventative and reac­
tive action in order to protect the security of customer data.
Ensuring the effectiveness of mitigation actions in the 
event of material negative impacts
Baloise measures the effectiveness of actions in 
connection with customers and end-users through regular 
customer surveys. A KPI from the surveys is the NPS.
Baloise uses specific indicators to assess the 
effectiveness of mitigation actions in the event of data 
protection violations or IT outages that affect end 
customers. Once such actions have been implemented, 
their effectiveness is checked on a regular basis in order 
to ensure that they are providing the anticipated level of 
protection.
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The indicators used include the frequency and severity 
of security incidents following the implementation of 
an action and the response times and success rates in 
averting potential threats. These metrics help to gauge 
the success of the actions and to make adjustments 
where necessary.
In order to continually improve security actions, 
Baloise retrospectively analyses all incidents, including 
those that did not directly lead to a security incident. 
These investigations are aimed at identifying potential 
weaknesses, which can then be remedied in a targeted 
manner. Actions that have already been implemented 
are also reviewed at regular intervals to ensure that they 
are in line with the latest security requirements. They are 
improved where necessary.
This ongoing process is intended to ensure not only 
that the mitigation actions are effective in the short term 
but also that they are continually adapted to new threats 
and security standards in order to minimise the risk of 
harm to customers due to data loss. 
Action on material risks in relation to consumers and 
end-users
The aforementioned actions in relation to impacts also 
relate to material risks in relation to consumers and 
end-users. Various other actions have also been defined, 
which can be assigned to the different risk types as 
follows: 
	•
Regulatory risk 
Baloise has a comprehensive compliance manage-
ment system in place to ensure that regulatory 
changes are implemented promptly and accurately. 
This system comprises extensive legal monitoring, 
which is carried out by both the legal and compliance 
functions and the relevant departments. This allows 
regulatory changes to be identified at an early stage 
and suitable communication actions to be taken. Regu-
latory changes affecting customers are communicated 
to them in a suitable manner, including by writing to 
them, updating privacy notices or issuing contract 
addendums. This ensures that customers are always 
informed of their rights and the protection of their data. 
In this way, Baloise ensures compliance with regulatory 
requirements and also boosts customers’ faith in the 
Company’s data protection and security processes.
	•
Public reporting 
Baloise has implemented processes to ensure timely 
and accurate communication of its key figures, thereby 
ensuring that it communicates verified content with 
the public punctually.
	•
Counterparty risk and collection management 
To mitigate counterparty risk, Baloise has set up collec-
tion processes to remind customers about payments 
in good time before further steps are initiated. The risk 
that day-to-day collection management processes 
can no longer be operated adequately and accurately 
(incorrect payments, postings or processing) and could 
give rise to reputational risk (customer complaints) 
owing to the IT system being insufficient, a lack of 
knowledge, inadequate organisational setup or incor-
rectly assigned responsibilities, is mitigated by the 
use of standardised processes and clear procedural 
instructions.
	•
Advisory risks in the investment process 
There is a risk that customers will receive incorrect 
advice in the investment advice process. If they are not 
given sufficient information, this constitutes a breach of 
customer advisers’ duty to explain and clarify. Actions 
that cover this risk are outlined in the above section 
on actions in relation to customer communication and 
transparency.
	•
Calculation of premiums 
Baloise’s products and the associated claims are 
continuously monitored to be able to assess the 
assumptions on which their pricing is based. Where the 
need for adjustment is identified, the product devel-
opment process is initiated and the product is revised. 
Equally, it is possible to review the underwriting policy 
for the relevant products.
	•
Data security risk 
Data security risk actions are described under “Actions 
in relation to data protection and digital security”.
	•
IT BCM risk 
There is a danger that IT applications and systems go 
down for a short or extended period and are not avail-
able to customers as a result of natural disasters, incor-
rect programming or external attacks. Baloise has imple-
mented security policies and business continuity plans to 
safeguard the functionality of its IT infrastructure.
	•
Non-compliance with solvency capital or liquidity 
requirements 
These risks are mitigated through a variety of actions. 
They include, for example, performing financial control 
actions, actively managing liquidity through asset/
liability management, monitoring the solvency ratio, 
applying a limit system and preparing short-, medium- 
and long-term forecasts of the solvency ratio as part of 
the Own Risk and Solvency Assessment (ORSA).
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Action on material opportunities in relation to consumers 
and end customers
Baloise has taken the following action to pursue material 
opportunities in relation to consumers and end-users:
	•
Transition to a sustainable business model 
Actively marketing sustainable products and services 
provides opportunities to raise customers’ aware-
ness of sustainable solutions of which they are not 
yet aware. The more popular these solutions become 
in the market, the more they will oust conventional 
products. Sustainability is increasingly becoming 
customer focus. In fact, most consumers will already 
give preference to a sustainable or more sustainable 
solution at the same price. There is also a clear target 
demographic that explicitly seeks such solutions when 
deciding what to buy. In the long term, alignment with 
sustainability topics will give rise to new insurance 
solutions and upselling potential, justifying invest-
ment in this area. Baloise can seize the opportunity to 
present itself as an innovative and responsible partner 
to its customers. This strengthens the corporate image 
and customer loyalty.
	•
Customer journey and designing it from the customer 
perspective 
Digitalising the customer journey is a central element 
of product design. In this connection, a number of 
innovative products have been developed to make the 
customer journey as pleasant as possible, such as the 
new parametric holiday insurance in Switzerland or the 
Rapid Damage Cockpit (RDC) project, which facilitates 
the automatic reporting of a claim by email or text 
message in the wake of a severe storm. The Compe-
tence Centre Automation digitalises the customer 
journey and relieves employees of the burden of repeti-
tive tasks in order to unlock efficiency gains.
Baloise in Germany focuses on personalised 
communication using advanced marketing automation 
software, which allows relevant information to be sent out 
automatically. Customer advisers benefit from automated 
campaigns. The foundations have been laid for data-
driven campaigns and the platform has been optimised.
In Belgium, Baloise is improving the customer and 
partner experience through the NPS programme and 
is pushing ahead with digitalisation. Brokers are being 
assisted with the digitalisation of administrative 
processes. A fully digital customer journey has been 
introduced for motor vehicle and property claims. The 
digital sales process for private clients is also being 
simplified with a new lead generator.
In Luxembourg, an interdisciplinary team continually 
analyses the customer journey and implements effective 
solutions for improvement, especially in the claims 
handling process. Through a proactive customer retention 
initiative, Baloise reaches out to dissatisfied customers 
with the aim of resolving problems promptly and 
improving the customer experience.
Actions to avoid material negative impacts 
By complying with regulatory and statutory requirements, 
Baloise ensures that the Company’s marketing strategy is 
not associated with negative impacts on consumers (such 
as misleading advertising or targeted manipulation).
Many actions for avoiding consumer deception can be 
found under the relevant actions earlier in this chapter.
Baloise offers an extensive training programme for 
its agents that includes insurance-related, technical 
and regulatory elements. A centrally managed training 
database ensures that rules regarding time spent on 
training are observed. Advice must be documented and 
the documentation is archived with the application. 
Advertising in conjunction with the Baloise brand must be 
agreed with marketing. Agents are obliged to comply with 
competition rules.
To ensure that customer data is given maximum 
protection in the Baloise Group, a number of processes 
and security actions have been implemented. Checks are 
performed regularly and whenever necessary to ascertain 
whether the processes and systems are up to date 
and effective. Baloise refines the security actions on an 
ongoing basis to ensure that the processes and systems 
reflect the latest developments. It checks new processes 
for compliance with data protection rules and implements 
action where necessary. For example, during the 
procurement process for new software products, Baloise 
checks for compliance with internal data protection rules. 
The implemented actions are checked for effectiveness at 
regular intervals.
Potential data protection incidents that could lead to 
a breach of customer privacy are investigated in detail as 
soon as Baloise becomes aware of them. There were no 
severe data protection incidents involving breaches of end 
customer privacy in the reporting period. No severe human 
rights issues or incidents connected to consumers and/or 
end-users were reported either. 
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Resources for managing material impacts 
Baloise has provided the following resources for managing 
material impacts:
	•
Personnel resources 
Specially trained employees and teams deal with 
actions to minimise and remediate impacts.
	•
Budgeting 
The Company sets aside an appropriate budget for 
implementing the actions to manage material impacts, 
such as carrying out training and maintaining moni-
toring systems.
	•
Technological resources 
Baloise invests in technologies and tools that record 
and analyse data on end customers and their experi-
ences. These comprise customer relationship manage-
ment (CRM) systems and digital channels for customer 
interaction as well as the expansion of self-services for 
customers. 
	•
Training 
To ensure that employees in the different segments 
have the requisite skills, Baloise relies on training and 
development programmes.
	•
Data protection and digital security 
To avoid digital security impacts, employees are given 
regular training on data protection and IT security. 
The IT systems are monitored by a SIEM system to 
protect them from malicious code or anomalies, such 
as unusual changes in data or data downloads. The 
systems are protected by authorisation policies that 
are regularly reviewed.
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Metrics and targets
S4-5 – Targets related to managing material 
negative impacts, advancing positive 
impacts, and managing material risks and 
opportunities 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
Baloise did not set any time-bound or outcome-oriented 
targets within the meaning of this disclosure requirement 
in connection with the stated impacts, risks and 
opportunities in relation to consumers and/or end-users  
in 2024.
Nevertheless, the Company has implemented various 
policies and actions to mitigate material negative 
impacts, promote positive impacts and manage material 
risks and opportunities. As already mentioned, customer 
focus is at the heart of Baloise’s strategy. Customer 
satisfaction is one of Baloise’s core targets and is gauged 
using the NPS. Under its strategic business planning 
approach, Baloise uses internal key performance 
indicators for ongoing monitoring and improvement 
purposes. This strengthens Baloise’s customer-oriented 
corporate culture and allows processes to be designed 
and fine-tuned with the aim of maintaining customer 
satisfaction and loyalty. With regard to data protection, 
Baloise’s IT infrastructure is also designed with security 
in mind to protect against the loss of business and 
customer data.
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Governance
206
Disclosure requirement related to 
ESRS 2 GOV-1 – The role of the administrative, 
management and supervisory bodies
206
Impact, risk and opportunity  
management
206
Disclosure requirement related to 
ESRS 2 IRO-1 – Description of the processes to 
identify and assess material impacts, risks and 
opportunities
206
G1-1 – Business conduct policies and 
corporate culture
206
G1-2 – Management of relationships with suppliers
213
G1-3 – Prevention and detection of corruption 
and bribery
214
Metrics and targets
215
G1-4 – Incidents of corruption and bribery
215
G1-5 – Political influence and lobbying activities
215
G1-6 – Payment practices
216
Governance information
ESRS G1 – Business conduct
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Governance information
ESRS G1 – Business conduct
(Art. 964b (1) OR)
Governance
Disclosure requirement related to ESRS 
2 GOV-1 – The role of the administrative, 
management and supervisory bodies 
(Art. 964b (2) 1 OR)
For disclosures on the role and expertise of the 
administrative, management and supervisory bodies 
related to business conduct, see ESRS GOV-1 – The role of 
the administrative, management and supervisory bodies.
Impact, risk and opportunity 
management
Disclosure requirement related to ESRS 2 
IRO-1 – Description of the processes to identify 
and assess material impacts, risks and 
opportunities 
(Art. 964b (2) 4 OR)
In the following section, the most important impacts, 
risks and opportunities relating to business conduct 
are considered. A detailed overview of the material 
impacts, risks and opportunities and their interaction 
with the strategy and business model is presented under 
ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and opportunities 
and their interaction with strategy and business model, 
which also contains a detailed description of the 
identified impacts on people and the environment. The 
processes to identify and assess the material impacts, 
risks and opportunities, along with related information, 
are explained in the disclosures under ESRS 2 IRO-1 – 
Description of the process to identify and assess material 
impacts, risks and opportunities.
The potential negative impacts include stakeholders’ 
unwillingness to report irregularities owing to a lack of 
protection for whistleblowers. A further negative aspect 
is the loss of trust in the industry as a result of incidents 
of corruption and bribery. An impact that can be both 
positive and negative is influence on policy decisions. 
A positive impact, by contrast, is the contribution to 
sustainability (ESG) matters that companies can make 
through investments.
Material risks relating to business conduct include 
non-compliance with sustainability requirements, which 
can mean that the sustainability strategy and regulatory 
requirements are not adequately applied. There is also the 
risk of inaccurate risk analysis and reports in connection 
with sustainability reporting. Outsourcing activities are a 
further key risk due to the danger of dependencies or poor 
service standards from service providers. Furthermore, 
reputational risk may arise if external communications 
are not aligned with the corporate strategy and values 
or if wrong/inappropriate information is published. The 
danger of not satisfying legal and regulatory requirements 
is a further material risk and can give rise to considerable 
legal risk. Business processes can also prove to be 
inadequate or deficient, impacting on efficiency and 
quality. Competition risks arise as a result of changes in 
the market environment or pressure from competitors. 
Wrong decisions by senior management, driven by 
unsuitable incentive schemes, can also have significant 
repercussions. Finally, there is a risk that targets for growth 
or profitability are not achieved due to external factors, 
such as geopolitical tensions or inflation.
G1-1 – Business conduct policies and corporate 
culture 
(Art. 964b (2) 2-4 OR)
Baloise has developed a number of policies relating 
to business conduct and corporate culture. They are 
presented in the following table.
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Name of rule set
Main content
General objectives Review
Area of application
Group Policy on Human 
Rights
	•
Definition of the Baloise Group’s stance on 
human rights and labour rights, including 
the prohibition of child labour
	•
Description of the Baloise Group’sapproach 
to the observance of human rights
	•
Definition of responsibilities in relation 
to human rights and arrangements for 
cooperation with the various stakeholders 
in the Baloise Group
	•
Description of the reporting
Upholding of 
human rights and 
labour rights; 
avoidance of child 
labour
Annually
Group-wide
Code of Conduct
	•
Ensuring confidentiality 
(confidentiality, data protection, use 
of electronic information and  
communication media)
	•
Safeguarding integrity 
(money laundering prevention and embar-
goes, insider dealing, cartels, accounting, 
records management)
	•
Dealing with customers and the public 
(mandates, conflicts of interest, gifts, 
donations, corruption, complaints, duty of 
care, taxes, communications and media)
	•
Employee relations (health, equal 
treatment, bullying, sexual harassment)
	•
Employees’ contribution to implementation 
of the Code (responsibility, breaches, sanc-
tions, performance assessment)
	•
Link to the whistleblowing system
Information about 
the ethical and 
legal principles and 
duties applicable to 
all employees
Annually
Group-wide
Baloise Vendor 
Code of Conduct
	•
Description of the criteria for ensuring a fair 
and transparent procurement process and 
the responsible selection of suppliers on 
the basis of a number of factors, including 
a range of criteria relating to sustainability, 
human rights and quality
Assurance 
of a fair and 
transparent 
procurement 
process and the 
responsible 
selection of 
suppliers
As required
Group-wide
Group Compliance Policy
The Group Compliance Policy defines
	•
responsibilities under the compliance 
management system;
	•
tasks and authorisation levels for  
compliance and compliance-enabling 
functions; 
	•
rules for reporting and interfaces within 
the Baloise Group;
	•
escalation processes.
Compliance 
framework of the 
Baloise Group
Annually
Group-wide
Instructions regarding 
active and passive bribery
	•
Rules for the acceptance of gifts and 
hospitality
	•
Rules for the granting of gifts and 
hospitality
	•
Preferential treatment in connection with 
Baloise individual life insurance policies
	•
Donations (gifts) and sponsorship
	•
Approvals
	•
Sanctions
Rules for the 
prevention of 
bribery
Annually
Switzerland
Business conduct policies and corporate culture (MDR-P)
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Responsible  
organisational level
Reference to third-party standards or  
initiatives
Availability of the policy to 
stakeholders
Name of rule set
Group Compliance
	•
UN Principles for Sustainable Insurance  
(PSI) and Responsible Investment (PRI)
	•
UN sustainable development goals (SDGs)
	•
UN Guiding Principles on Business and 
Human Rights (UNGPs) 
	•
OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enter-
prises on Responsible Business Conduct 
(OECD MNE Guidelines)
Intranet and summary 
on the website
Group Policy on Human 
Rights
Group Compliance
n/a
Website and intranet
Code of Conduct
Group Procurement
	•
UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
	•
UN Guiding Principles on Business and 
Human Rights (UNGPs)
	•
General and industry-specific sustainability 
standards
Website and intranet
Baloise Vendor 
Code of Conduct
Group Compliance
n/a
Intranet
Group Compliance Policy
	•
Group Compliance
	•
Corporate Division 
Switzerland Risk and 
Compliance
	•
Corporate Division Asset 
Management Compliance 
Guild
	•
Bank Compliance
n/a
Intranet
Instructions regarding active 
and passive bribery
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Name of rule set
Main content
General objectives Review
Area of application
Group Outsourcing  
Policy
Definition of clear rules on the outsourcing of 
material or critical functions throughout the 
entire outsourcing lifecycle in terms of the 
following:
	•
Selection, instruction and monitoring of the 
service provider
	•
Rules on data protection and security, 
business continuity management, 
assurance of data protection
	•
Audit and oversight of the service provider
	•
Rules on outsourcing to other countries
	•
Rules on contractual arrangements and 
compliance with regulatory requirements
Rules on 
management of 
outsourcing 
arrangements
Annually
Group-wide
Group Compliance 
Controlling Standards
Description of the compliance reporting  
process, which comprises the following 
material steps:
	•
Identification and assessment of 
compliance risks and key controls
	•
Reporting on changes in 
regulations
	•
Compliance reporting
	•
Compliance plan
	•
Roles and responsibilities
Description of the 
compliance 
reporting process
Annually
Group-wide
ICS standards of the 
Baloise Group
Description of internal control system 
­requirements and processes:
1. ICS organisational structure
	•
Requirements for ICS control mechanisms
	•
Processes, process risks and process 
controls
	•
Documentation requirements
	•
ICS assessment of outsourcing
2. ICS operational structure
	•
ICS cycle (scoping, framework adjustment, 
evaluation, remedying of shortcomings, 
reporting, communication and monitoring)
Rules on the 
internal 
control system
Annually
Group-wide
Conflict of  
interest guidelines
Instructions on dealing with 
conflicts of interest
Instructions on 
dealing with 
conflicts of interest
Annually
Switzerland
Group Risk Policy
The Group Risk Policy defines Baloise’s risk 
management cycle and comprises the 
following:
	•
Definition of the risk strategy based on 
the business strategy, taking account of 
risk preferences, risk-bearing capacity, 
risk appetite, risk tolerance, risk limits and 
capital management
	•
Escalation processes
	•
Risk governance
	•
Monitoring and reporting
	•
Risk appetite statement
Definition of the risk 
management 
framework
Annually
Group-wide
Social media guideline
	•
Target: Make employees’ use of 
social media safer and protect 
Baloise’s reputation
	•
Direct media enquiries to the responsible 
department
Make employees’ 
use of social media 
safer and protect 
Baloise’s reputation
As required
Group-wide
Publication of  
information
Instructions on the approach to 
publishing information 
Maintain 
professional secrecy 
and comply with 
data protection and 
stock exchange 
rules
As required
Group-wide
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Responsible  
organisational level
Reference to third-party standards or  
initiatives
Availability of the policy to 
stakeholders
Name of rule set
Group Risk Management
n/a
Intranet
Group Outsourcing  
Policy
Group Compliance
n/a
Intranet
Group Compliance 
Controlling Standards
Group ICS Office
n/a
Intranet
ICS standards of the 
Baloise Group
Group Compliance
n/a
Intranet
Conflict of  
interest guidelines
Group Risk Management
n/a
Intranet
Group Risk Policy
Corporate Communications/
Marketing
n/a
Intranet
Social media guideline
Corporate Communications
n/a
Intranet
Publication of  
information
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Compliance policies and compliance culture
The Group Compliance Policy sets out responsibilities, 
authorisation levels and tasks under the compliance 
management system and provides rules for reporting, 
collaboration between different areas of the business 
and escalation processes. The Group Compliance 
Controlling Standards define the process for monitoring 
and managing compliance risks. The Code of Conduct 
defines the fundamental expectations and requirements 
in terms of employees’ behaviour. It underlines adherence 
to compliance rules and their implementation in 
the compliance management system, and includes 
information on the whistleblowing system. The Group 
Policy on Human Rights sets out Baloise’s approach to 
respecting and promoting human rights. Baloise has 
introduced its Remuneration Policy, instructions regarding 
active and passive bribery, and guidelines on conflicts of 
interest in order to avoid bribery and conflicts of interest.
Compliance plays a key role in creating sustainable 
value for different stakeholder groups such as customers, 
partners, employees and shareholders. A fundamental 
attitude of self-responsibility is at the heart of Baloise’s 
compliance culture and is encouraged to ensure that 
employees understand the guidelines and are able 
to operate within the set framework. Compliance 
requirements in a regulated company are strict and 
becoming ever stricter.
Baloise promotes a strong compliance culture and 
standards of ethical behaviour by raising employees’ 
awareness of compliance through issuing instructions 
and providing regular training. This training is held every 
one to three years on various compliance topics, such as 
data protection, anti-money laundering, competition law, 
bribery and corruption.
All Baloise employees, including the Corporate 
Executive Committee, must complete the compliance 
training. The participants and the degree to which the 
training is completed is monitored in the internal training 
system. The Compliance department is the central 
point of contact for employees’ questions and reports 
relating to compliance matters defined in the Code of 
Conduct. In order to avoid legal risk, the department 
monitors important legal developments. It also provides 
information about the status of the implementation of 
and adherence to the internal and external legal and 
regulatory provisions. Existing compliance risks are also 
systematically identified, assessed and monitored.
Projects are set up on an ongoing basis to incorporate 
new regulatory topics – including in the area of 
sustainability – into the Baloise Group’s corporate 
governance. Sustainability risks are also covered by the 
standard and regular risk management process in order 
to avoid shortcomings in the identification, analysis or 
assessment of risk.
The prevention of negative impacts relating to the 
granting and acceptance of gifts and non-cash benefits 
is addressed through clearly defined approval processes 
in the internal instructions and in the Baloise Code of 
Conduct.
Every six months, compliance reports are submitted 
to the local Executive Committees and, in consolidated 
form, to the Corporate Executive Committee and the 
Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. Ultimate 
responsibility rests with the Corporate Executive 
Committee and the Board of Directors. 
Baloise defines Group-wide standards and a control 
framework for combating corruption in line with Swiss 
law. In 2009, Switzerland ratified the United Nations 
Convention against Corruption (UNCAC), and Baloise’s 
policies on anti-corruption and anti-bribery are therefore 
consistent with the requirements of the UNCAC.
Suspected compliance violations can be reported 
via a number of channels, including an anonymous 
whistleblower platform that is also open to external 
parties. Clearly defined, Group-wide rules are in place that 
govern how reports and cases are to be dealt with.
The Integrity Line is an externally operated reporting 
platform that uses security precautions to allow users 
to make anonymous written or audio reports in defined 
categories, such as bribery and corruption. Whistleblowers 
receive confirmation of the receipt of their report within 
three days. Information received is examined by the 
relevant Compliance department in line with the local 
fraud response guidelines and the necessary actions are 
taken. The investigations are performed without undue 
delay, independently and objectively.
A link to the Integrity Line is published in the 
compliance information on the Group’s intranet and 
website and is accessible to all employees. A link is also 
available on Baloise’s website together with the Code  
of Conduct.
Further business conduct policies and corporate culture
Baloise also has a Vendor Code of Conduct, which 
describes criteria for the selection of suppliers in an ethical 
and responsible value chain. The Group Risk Policy, the ICS 
standards of the Baloise Group and the Group Outsourcing 
Policy play a central role in Baloise’s governance system.
Strategies relating to animal welfare
Baloise is currently incorporating ESG criteria relating 
to animal welfare into its underwriting guidelines in 
Germany, taking into account aspects of animal welfare 
such as livestock farming practices, animal transport, 
slaughterhouses and animal testing in cosmetics 
research. Across the Group, all these sectors are 
considered sensitive areas in accordance with the current 
underwriting policies.
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G1-2 – Management of relationships with 
suppliers 
(Art. 964b (2) 2-4 OR)
It is very important to Baloise that it too is a fair business 
partner for its suppliers. For Baloise, fair supplier 
management begins with transparent call for tenders 
processes. Tender documents contain a description of 
standard requirements for all suppliers and evaluation 
criteria for awarding the tender in order to ensure fairness 
and objectivity. When choosing business partners for 
the outsourcing of activities that are material, relevant 
from a regulatory perspective or critical, the associated 
risks are considered in sufficient depth for regulatory 
purposes in order to avoid risks from outsourcing in the 
shape of dependencies or poor service standards from 
service providers. Risks associated with outsourcing 
arrangements are recorded in the risk management 
system, kept up to date and monitored. On request and 
to provide full transparency for suppliers, dedicated 
debriefing sessions are held in order to explain to the 
suppliers in detail why they did not win the tender over 
their competitors. Throughout the entire supplier lifecycle, 
Baloise ensures that suppliers have a clear point of 
contact within the Company.
Baloise also demonstrates fairness towards suppliers 
in its receivables management. Baloise has implemented 
a transparent payment system to avoid causing late 
payments, particularly for small and medium-sized 
enterprises (SMEs). The following actions are taken in 
addition to a daily payment run:
	•
Proactive invoice control 
All incoming invoices are checked for accuracy and 
completeness immediately in order to avoid delays in 
the payment process. 
	•
Reliable payment deadlines 
Baloise adheres to contractually agreed payment 
deadlines and ensures that they are not exceeded, 
particularly for SMEs. 
	•
Ongoing communication 
In the event of discrepancies or questions, Baloise 
communicates directly and promptly with the supplier 
to clarify the situation quickly and minimise delays.
Long-term and enduring relationships with suppliers are 
important to Baloise. With this in mind, it created the 
Baloise Vendor Code of Conduct, which is applicable in 
Switzerland and Germany. The other national subsidiaries 
follow their own local rules in this respect. The Vendor 
Code of Conduct places a clear focus on sustainability 
criteria, which encompass key considerations related to 
environmental stewardship, social wellbeing and ethical 
corporate governance. In this context, compliance with 
all applicable laws, regulations and industry standards is 
of prime importance, especially in terms of environmental 
compatibility, resource conservation, human rights, 
labour rights, and health and safety. Baloise has defined 
general principles and specific requirements for various 
purchasing categories, with the reduction of CO₂ emissions 
being a core element. Baloise’s environmental mindset 
in procurement is “avoid, reduce, recycle”. Goods that 
are particularly environmentally friendly or come from 
environmentally certified manufacturers are generally 
given preference over goods with otherwise comparable 
features and terms and conditions. 
There is a danger of strategic partners exerting 
considerable price pressure given their importance 
for Baloise’s ability to compete. To avoid this, contract 
extensions are initiated at an early stage to maintain 
price stability. There are also competition risks and other 
external factors resulting from changes in the market 
and competitive environment. These are identified at 
the earliest opportunity by observing and analysing the 
market. This allows suitable action to be taken, such as in 
product design or pricing.
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G1-3 – Preventing and detecting corruption 
and bribery 
(Art. 964b (2) 3 and 4 OR)
Baloise makes a distinction between active and passive 
bribery. Active bribery involves employees promising 
gifts or hospitality with the aim of inducing holders of 
public office or individuals bound by a duty of allegiance 
to violate their obligations towards their organisation 
or company or to exercise their discretionary powers 
in favour of Baloise. Passive bribery is when employees 
let themselves be induced to make certain decisions or 
behave in a certain way by accepting gifts or hospitality. 
The fundamental rule is that gifts and hospitality must 
not be accepted if this could influence employees’ 
decisions or their behaviour. Baloise’s approach to 
suspected compliance violations and dealing with them 
is described in the disclosures under ESRS G1-1 – Business 
conduct policies and corporate culture. The investigators/
investigating committee are separate from the chain 
of management involved in the matter. The results of 
an investigation are also reported to the responsible 
Executive Committee members and, in certain cases, also 
to the full Executive Committees. An aggregated report of 
all cases is also made as part of the annual compliance 
reporting process at Group level. Reports on internal 
investigations are provided to line management and other 
administrative and supervisory bodies if required once the 
process has been completed.
Group Compliance Controlling Standards set forth the 
fundamental compliance topics entailing the most risk 
as well as the related control targets that all of Baloise’s 
strategic business units (SBUs) must implement as a 
minimum. Corruption and bribery have been identified as 
a specific compliance risk and appropriate controls have 
been drawn up.
Baloise has specific instructions that explain what 
corruption and bribery is and how gifts, hospitality, 
courtesies, donations and sponsorship must be handled.
The individual strategic business units in Belgium, 
Germany, Luxembourg, Liechtenstein and Switzerland 
must appoint anti-corruption and anti-bribery officers. 
Each company has internal instructions in place that 
reflect local law. 
Regular training ensures that employees are familiar 
with anti-corruption regulations and are informed of 
any changes to the legal situation. Country-specific 
web-based training is held on the Code of Conduct and on 
compliance in general as part of e-learning. The training is 
geared to real-world needs and is intended to encourage 
active participation by employees.
The following topics are addressed and the proper 
conduct taught:
	•
Code of Conduct
	•
Compliance breaches, Integrity Line 
	•
Conflicts of interest 
	•
Corruption, especially how to deal with gifts and 
hospitality, fraud 
	•
Competition law 
	•
Data protection 
	•
Advice
	•
Anti-money laundering
	•
Automatic Exchange of Information (AEOI) / Foreign 
Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA)
The training content is based on compliance risks that 
have been classed as material. Regulatory and statutory 
obligations are met and all relevant legal changes and 
legislative procedures are covered.
Training on selected compliance topics is held for all 
new hires within three months of joining Baloise and for 
all employees every three years. Responsibility for carrying 
out training lies with the national subsidiaries’ Compliance 
department or anti-money laundering officer. Employees 
who, as a result of their tasks, are at heightened risk of 
being exposed to money laundering generally receive 
additional specific anti-money laundering training once a 
year (the frequency depends on local law).
Additional compliance training and workshops are 
carried out in relevant departments as required. They are 
run in accordance with the specific needs of individual 
departments. For example, such training or workshops 
are offered if compliance risks have materialised in the 
department concerned and it is deemed prudent to raise 
awareness further among employees. This offer of training 
is also available to departments that have an increased 
need for information in relation to specific compliance 
topics.
The proportion of functions-at-risk covered by training 
programmes is 100 per cent. 
Scope of training for administrative, management and 
supervisory bodies 
There is no specific training on corruption or bribery for 
members of the Board of Directors of the Baloise Group.
The members of the Supervisory Boards of Baloise 
Lebensversicherung AG Deutschland and Baloise 
Sachversicherung AG Deutschland are subject to statutory 
and regulatory fit and proper requirements. In particular, 
the requirements of the German Federal Financial 
Supervisory Authority (BaFin) are observed. An individual 
training plan is prepared annually for members of the 
Supervisory Boards and is sent to BaFin. In addition, an 
annual assessment is carried out to ascertain whether the 
Supervisory Board members’ knowledge of investment, 
underwriting and financial reporting is up to date. The 
outcome of this assessment is also sent to BaFin.
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Metrics and targets
G1-4 – Incidents of corruption and bribery 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
Information on incidents of corruption or bribery during 
the reporting period:
G1-4: Incidents of corruption or bribery
Key figure
Unit
2024
2023
Number of convictions for 
corruption and bribery 
offences
Quantity
0
0
Amount of fines for 
violations of corruption 
and bribery laws
CHF
0
0
No public legal cases involving corruption or bribery were 
brought against Baloise and its own workforce during the 
reporting period.
G1-5 – Political influence and lobbying 
activities
Baloise is a member of the national insurance industry 
associations in Germany (German Insurance Association 
(GDV), Belgium (Assuralia), Luxembourg (Association des 
Compagnies d’Assurances et de Réassurances (ACA)), 
Liechtenstein (Liechtenstein Insurance Association) and 
Switzerland (Swiss Insurance Association (SIA)). Baloise 
Bank in Switzerland is a member of the Association of 
Swiss Regional Banks (VSRB) and the Swiss Bankers 
Association (SBA). Baloise Asset Management AG 
is a member of the Asset Management Association 
Switzerland (AMAS).
The national industry associations represent the 
interests of insurers and banks, and also provide a number 
of services for their members aimed at supporting and 
promoting the industry. They focus on helping to ensure 
that the regulatory framework allows the insurance 
industry to operate its core business for the benefit of 
its customers and the economy. On their respective 
websites, the national insurance associations publish the 
issues that they address in the interests of the private 
insurance industry. In Switzerland, Baloise supports 
pro-business political parties. The Swiss political system 
is founded on the principle of volunteering and there is no 
state funding of political parties, which means that this 
support strengthens the system of direct democracy. The 
contributions are not tied to any obligations. The Executive 
Committee of each national subsidiary is responsible for 
monitoring any financial or in-kind contributions that are 
made. The Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Group 
CEO and the CEO for Switzerland are responsible for 
financial contributions to political parties in Switzerland. 
The following direct and indirect financial contributions 
were made in 2024:
G1-5: Political influence and lobbying activities
Financial contributions
National Units
Unit
2024
2023
Switzerland
CHF
1,772,914
n/a
Germany
CHF
626,969
n/a
Belgium
CHF
787,925
n/a
Luxembourg
CHF
147,205
n/a
Liechtenstein
CHF
14,923
n/a
Total
CHF
3,349,936
n/a
No prior-year data is available for this disclosure requirement.
The aforementioned contributions mainly relate to 
memberships of associations. The financial support of 
parties in Switzerland in the financial year amounted to 
CHF 82,000.- (2023: CHF 100,500.-)
Baloise did not make any in-kind contributions in the 
context of political lobbying.
In 2024, no persons were appointed to the Corporate 
Executive Committee or the Board of Directors who had 
held a comparable position in public administration or 
with regulatory authorities in the two years preceding their 
appointment.
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G1-6 – Payment practices 
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
Baloise’s relationship with suppliers is reflected in the 
metrics on its payment practices. Across the Group, 
Baloise’s standard payment terms are 30 days and apply 
for the majority of supplier relationships – regardless of the 
category of goods. For all other supplier relationships, the 
individual payment terms of the relevant supplier apply. 
Baloise pays invoices promptly within the payment 
deadlines. The average payment duration varies for each 
national subsidiary and is between nine and 30 days. 
During the reporting period, there were no public court 
proceedings against Baloise for late payment.
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Table of references for the 
Swiss Code of Obligations (OR)
220
Table of references for the Task Force 
on Climate-related Financial Disclosures 
(TCFD)
225
Independent practitioner’s report on the 
non-financial reporting for 2024
228
Appendix
219
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Disclosures in accordance with Art. 964b of the Swiss Code of Obligations (OR)
Topic
Requirements
Chapter
Page
Business model
(Art. 964b (2) 1 OR)
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV–1 – The role of the administrative, 
management and supervisory bodies)
115
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-2 – Information provided to and 
sustainability matters addressed by the Company’s 
administrative, management and supervisory bodies)
118
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-1 – Strategy, business model and value 
chain)
122
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-2 – Interests and views of stakeholders)
127
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy and 
business model)
129
Environmental  
matters
(Art. 964b (1) OR)
Art. 3 KlimaVO and recommendations 
of the TCFD
The references to the relevant disclosures are contained 
in the following table of references for the Task Force on 
Climate-related Financial Disclosures.
225
Social matters
(Art. 964b (1) OR)
Policies, including the 
due diligence approach  
(Art. 964b (2) 2 OR)
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-3 – Integration of 
sustainability-related performance in incentive schemes)
118
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-4 – Statement on due diligence)
118
ESRS 2, Impact, risk and opportunity management (IRO-1 – 
Description of the process to identify and assess material 
impacts, risks and opportunities)
148
ESRS S4, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S4-1 – Policies related to consumers and end-users)
191
Actions and their effectiveness  
(Art. 964b (2) 3 OR)
ESRS S4, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S4-2 – Processes for engaging with consumers and end-users 
about impacts)
195
ESRS S4, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S4-3 – Processes to remediate negative impacts and channels 
for consumers and end-users to raise concerns)
195
ESRS S4, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S4-4 – Taking action on material impacts on consumers and 
end-users, and approaches to managing material risks and 
pursuing material opportunities related to consumers and 
end-users, and effectiveness of those actions and approaches)
196
Table of references for the Swiss 
Code of Obligations
Report on non-financial matters 
220
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Topic
Requirements
Chapter
Page
Social matters
(Art. 964b (1) OR)
Material risks and their management 
(Art. 964b (2) 4 OR)
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-5 – Risk management and internal 
controls over sustainability reporting)
120
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy and 
business model)
129
ESRS S4, Strategy (ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy and business 
model)
190
ESRS S4, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S4-4 – Taking action on material impacts on consumers and 
end-users, and approaches to managing material risks and 
pursuing material opportunities related to consumers and 
end-users, and effectiveness of those actions and approaches)
196
Material key performance indicators  
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
ESRS S4, Metrics and targets (S4-5 – Targets related to 
managing material negative impacts, advancing positive 
impacts, and managing material risks and opportunities)
203
ESRS G1, Metrics and targets (G1-6 – Payment practices)
216
Employee matters
(Art. 964b (1) OR)
Policies, including the due diligence 
approach  
(Art. 964b (2) 2 OR)
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-3 – Integration of 
sustainability-related performance in incentive schemes)
118
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-4 – Statement on due diligence)
118
ESRS 2, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(IRO-1 – Description of the process to identify and assess 
material impacts, risks and opportunities)
148
ESRS S1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S1-1 – Policies related to own workforce)
177
ESRS S1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S1-5 – Targets related to managing material negative impacts, 
advancing positive impacts, and managing material risks and 
opportunities)
184
Actions and their effectiveness  
(Art. 964b (2) 3 OR)
ESRS S1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S1-1 – Policies related to own workforce)
177
ESRS S1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S1-2 – Processes for engaging with own workers and workers’ 
representatives about impacts)
181
ESRS S1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S1-3 – Processes to remediate negative impacts and channels 
for own workers to raise concerns)
182
ESRS S1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S1-4 – Taking action on material impacts on the Company’s 
own workforce, and approaches to managing material risks and 
pursuing material opportunities related to the Company’s own 
workforce, and effectiveness of those actions and approaches)
182
Report on non-financial matters 
221
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Topic
Requirements
Chapter
Page
Employee matters
(Art. 964b (1) OR)
Material risks and their management  
(Art. 964b (2) 4 OR)
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-5 – Risk management and internal 
controls over sustainability reporting)
120
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy and 
business model)
129
ESRS S1, Strategy (ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy and business 
model)
176
Material key performance indicators  
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
ESRS S1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S1-2 – Processes for engaging with own workers and workers’ 
representatives about impacts)
181
ESRS S1, Metrics and targets (S1-6 – Characteristics of the 
Company’s employees)
184
ESRS S1, Metrics and targets (S1-7 – Characteristics of the 
Company’s non-employees)
185
ESRS S1, Metrics and targets (S1-8 – Collective bargaining 
coverage and social dialogue)
186
ESRS S1, Metrics and targets (S1-9 – Diversity metrics)
186
ESRS S1, Metrics and targets (S1-10 – Adequate wages)
186
ESRS S1, Metrics and targets (S1-11 – Social protection)
187
ESRS S1, Metrics and targets (S1-12 – Persons with disabilities)
187
ESRS S1, Metrics and targets (S1-13 – Training and skills 
development metrics)
187
ESRS S1, Metrics and targets (S1-14 – Health and safety metrics) 187
ESRS S1, Metrics and targets (S1-15 – Work-life balance metrics) 188
ESRS S1, Metrics and targets (S1-16 – Remuneration metrics 
(pay gap and total remuneration))
188
222
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Report on non-financial matters 

Topic
Requirements
Chapter
Page
Respect for human 
rights
(Art. 964b (1) OR)
Policies, including the  
due diligence approach  
(Art. 964b (2) 2 OR)
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-3 – Integration of 
sustainability-related performance in incentive schemes)
118
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-4 – Statement on due diligence)
118
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-1 – Strategy, business model and value 
chain)
122
ESRS 2, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(IRO-1 – Description of the process to identify and assess 
material impacts, risks and opportunities)
148
ESRS S1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S1-1 – Policies related to own workforce) 
177
ESRS S4, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S4-1 – Policies related to consumers and end-users)
191
ESRS G1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(G1-1 – Business conduct policies and corporate culture)
206
Actions and their effectiveness 
(Art. 964b (2) 3 OR)
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-1 – Strategy, business model and value 
chain)
122
ESRS S1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S1-1 – Policies related to own workforce) 
177
ESRS S4, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S4-1 – Policies related to consumers and end-users)
191
Material risks and their management  
(Art. 964b (2) 4 OR)
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-5 – Risk management and internal 
controls over sustainability reporting)
120
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy and 
business model)
129
ESRS S1, Strategy (ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy and business 
model)
176
ESRS S1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S1-1 – Policies related to own workforce) 
177
ESRS S4, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S4-1 – Policies related to consumers and end-users)
191
Material key performance indicators  
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
ESRS S1, Metrics and targets (S1-17 – Incidents, complaints 
and severe human rights impacts
189
ESRS S4, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S4-1 – Policies related to consumers and end-users)
191
ESRS S4, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(S4-4 – Taking action on material impacts on consumers and 
end-users, and approaches to managing material risks and 
pursuing material opportunities related to consumers and 
end-users, and effectiveness of those actions and approaches)
196
223
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Report on non-financial matters 

Topic
Requirements
Chapter
Page
Anti-corruption 
measures
(Art. 964b (1) OR)
Policies, including the due diligence 
approach  
(Art. 964b (2) 2 OR)
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-3 – Integration of 
sustainability-related performance in incentive schemes)
118
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-4 – Statement on due diligence)
118
ESRS 2, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(IRO-1 – Description of the process to identify and assess 
material impacts, risks and opportunities)
148
ESRS G1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(G1-1 – Business conduct policies and corporate culture)
206
ESRS G1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(G1-2 – Management of relationships with suppliers)
213
Actions and their effectiveness 
(Art. 964b (2) 3 OR)
ESRS G1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(G1-1 – Business conduct policies and corporate culture)
206
ESRS G1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(G1-2 – Management of relationships with suppliers)
213
ESRS G1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(G1-3 – Prevention and detection of corruption and bribery)
214
Material risks and their management  
(Art. 964b (2) 4 OR)
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-5 – Risk management and internal 
controls over sustainability reporting)
120
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy and 
business model)
129
ESRS G1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(ESRS 2 IRO-1 – Description of the processes to identify and 
assess material impacts, risks and opportunities)
206
ESRS G1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(G1-1 – Business conduct policies and corporate culture)
206
ESRS G1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(G1-2 – Management of relationships with suppliers)
213
ESRS G1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(G1-3 – Prevention and detection of corruption and bribery)
214
Material key performance indicators  
(Art. 964b (2) 5 OR)
ESRS G1, Metrics and targets (G1-4 – Incidents of corruption  
and bribery)
215
Report on non-financial matters 
224
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Table of references for the Task Force 
on Climate-related Financial Disclo-
sures (TCFD)
Disclosures in accordance with Art. 3 of the Swiss Ordinance on Climate Disclosures (KlimaVO) 
and the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD), 
which are referenced in the ordinance, in connection with environmental matters in accordance 
with Art. 964b (1) OR
The disclosures in the relevant chapters of this report follow the TCFD disclosure recommendations and also reflect the 
supplemental TCFD guidance for the financial sector.
Topic
Disclosure recommendation
Chapter
Page
Governance
Disclosure of governance in 
relation to climate-related 
risks and opportunities
a) Monitoring of climate-related risks 
and opportunities by the Board of 
Directors
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV–1 – The role of the  
administrative, management and supervisory bodies)
115
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-2 – Information provided to 
and sustainability matters addressed by the  
Company’s administrative, management and  
supervisory bodies)
118
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-4 – Statement on  
due diligence)
118
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-5 – Risk management and 
internal controls over sustainability reporting)
120
b) Role of senior management in 
assessing and managing climate- 
related risks and opportunities
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV–1 – The role of the  
administrative, management and supervisory bodies)
115
Report on non-financial matters 
225
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Topic
Disclosure recommendation
Chapter
Page
Strategy
Disclosure of the actual and 
potential impacts of climate- 
related risks and opportunities 
on operations, strategy and 
financial planning
a) Short-, medium- and long-term 
climate-related risks and opportunities 
of the organisation
ESRS 2, Basis for preparation (BP-2 – Disclosures in 
relation to specific circumstances)
114
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy and 
business model)
129
ESRS E1, Strategy (ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, 
risks and opportunities and their interaction with 
strategy and business model)
159
ESRS 2, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(IRO-1 – Description of the process to identify and 
assess material  
impacts, risks and opportunities)
148
ESRS E1, Metrics and targets 
(E1-6 – Gross Scopes 1, 2, 3 and total GHG emissions)
167
b) Impacts of climate-related risks and 
opportunities on operations, strategy 
and financial planning
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-1 – Strategy, business model and 
value chain)
122
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy and 
business model)
129
ESRS E1, Strategy (ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, 
risks and opportunities and their interaction with 
strategy and business model)
159
ESRS E1, Strategy (E1-1 – Transition plan for climate 
change mitigation)
158
c) Resilience of the strategy based on 
different climate scenarios, including a 
scenario in which global warming is 2°C 
or less
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-1 – Strategy, business model and 
value chain)
122
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy and 
business model)
129
ESRS E1, Strategy (ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, 
risks and opportunities and their interaction with 
strategy and business model)
159
Report on non-financial matters 
226
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Topic
Disclosure recommendation
Chapter
Page
Risk management
Disclosure of the processes to 
identify, assess and manage 
climate-related risks
a) Processes to identify and assess 
climate-related risks
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-5 – Risk management and 
internal controls over sustainability reporting)
120
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-1 – Strategy, business model 
and value chain)
122
b) Processes to manage climate- 
related risks
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-5 – Risk management and 
internal controls over sustainability reporting)
120
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-1 – Strategy, business model 
and value chain)
122
a) Integration of processes to identify, 
assess and manage climate-related 
risks into general risk management
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-5 – Risk management and 
internal controls over sustainability 
reporting)
120
Metrics and targets
Disclosure of the metrics and 
targets to assess and manage 
relevant climate-related risks 
and opportunities
a) Metrics to assess climate-related 
risks and opportunities based on 
the strategy and risk management 
process
ESRS 2, Governance (GOV-3 – Integration of 
sustainability-related performance in 
incentive schemes)
118
ESRS E1, Governance (ESRS 2 GOV-3 – Integration of 
sustainability-related performance in incentive 
schemes)
158
ESRS E1, Strategy (E1-1 – Transition plan for climate 
change mitigation)
158
ESRS 2, Strategy (SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and 
opportunities and their interaction with strategy and 
business model)
129
ESRS E1, Strategy (ESRS 2 SBM-3 – Material impacts, 
risks and opportunities and their interaction with 
strategy and business model)
159
ESRS E1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(E1-2 – Policies related to climate change mitigation 
and adaptation)
161
ESRS E1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(E1-3 – Actions and resources in relation to climate 
change policies)
165
ESRS E1, Metrics and targets (E1-4 – Targets related 
to climate change mitigation and adaptation)
166
ESRS E1, Metrics and targets (E1-5 Energy consumption 
and mix)
166
ESRS E1, Metrics and targets 
(E1-6 – Gross Scopes 1, 2, 3 and total GHG emissions)
167
ESRS E1, Metrics and targets (E1-7 – GHG removals 
and GHG mitigation projects financed through carbon 
credits)
172
ESRS E1, Metrics and targets (E1-8 – Internal carbon 
pricing)
172
ESRS E1, Metrics and targets (E1-9 – Anticipated 
financial effects from material physical and transition 
risks and potential climate-related opportunities)
172
b) Scope 2 and – where appropriate – 
Scope 3 GHG emissions and the 
related risks
ESRS E1, Metrics and targets 
(E1-6 – Gross Scopes 1, 2, 3 and total GHG emissions)
167
c) Targets for managing climate- 
related risks 
and opportunities, including 
performance with regard to these 
targets
ESRS E1, Strategy (E1-1 – Transition plan for climate 
change mitigation)
158
ESRS E1, Impact, risk and opportunity management 
(E1-2 – Policies related to climate change mitigation 
and adaptation)
161
ESRS E1, Metrics and targets (E1-4 – Targets related to 
climate change mitigation and adaptation)
166
Report on non-financial matters 
227
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

Report of the statutory auditor to the Annual General Meeting of  
Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel
Please refer to the German version of the Baloise Annual Report 2024, page 228, for the report of the statutory auditor 
on greenhouse gas emissions performance indicators for 2024. The auditor’s opinion dated 20 March 2025 confirms 
compliance with Swiss law and the Company’s articles of incorporation.
 
Please also refer to the disclosure on page 439, “Information on the Baloise Group”, referencing the fact that only the 
German text of the annual report is legally binding.
228
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Report on non-financial matters 

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229
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
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230
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Report on non-financial matters 

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231
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Report on non-financial matters 

232
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024

233
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
233
Baloise Group Annual Report 2023
Consolidated income statement 
234
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income  235
Consolidated balance sheet 
236
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
238
Consolidated cash flow statement 
240
Notes to the consolidated annual 
financial statements
242
1.	
General comments
242
2.	 Segment information
245
3.	 Insurance business
250
4.	 Investments and financial liabilities
279
5.	 Funding
306
6.	 Employee benefits
309
7.	
Taxes
317
8.	 Other income statement line items
321
9.	 Other balance sheet line items
322
10.	 Other disclosures
330
11.	 Risk management
340
12.	 Principles of consolidation; accounting policies  368
Report of the statutory auditor  
to the Annual General Meeting of  
Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel
400
Financial report

234
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Consolidated income statement
Note
2024
2023
CHF million
Insurance revenue
3.1.1
5,556.8 
5,412.4 
Insurance service expenses
3.1.2
– 4,681.7 
– 4,666.9 
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
3.1.3
– 158.7 
– 151.8 
Insurance service result
716.4 
593.7 
Insurance finance income and expenses from insurance contracts
3.2
– 1,937.8 
– 2,833.2 
Insurance finance income and expenses from reinsurance contracts
3.2
10.4 
26.8 
Insurance finance income and expenses
– 1,927.5 
– 2,806.4 
Interest revenue calculated using the effective interest method
4.1
310.7 
296.8 
Investment income
4.1
921.6 
970.6 
Realised gains and losses on investments
4.1
2,055.7 
2,555.4 
Change in expected credit loss
4.1
2.3 
2.2 
Result from financial contracts
4.3.1
– 1,090.2 
– 842.7 
Result from investments and financial contracts
2,200.0 
2,982.2 
Income from services rendered
8.1
142.4 
141.7 
Other operating income
8.2
167.3 
161.6 
Other operating expenses
8.3
– 732.0 
– 691.7 
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures
10.2.3
– 14.8 
– 20.7 
Profit and loss from owner-occupied properties FVPL
9.1
– 6.5 
– 16.0 
Profit before borrowing costs and taxes
545.3 
344.4 
Borrowing costs
5.1
– 24.9 
– 26.2 
Profit before taxes
520.5 
318.2 
Income taxes
7.1
– 141.1 
– 81.9 
Profit for the period
379.4 
236.2 
Profit attributable to:
Shareholders
384.8 
239.6 
Non-controlling interests
– 5.4 
– 3.3 
Earnings / loss per share:
10.1
Basic (CHF)
8.48 
5.29 
Diluted (CHF)
8.47 
5.29 

235
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Note
2024
2023
CHF million
Profit for the period
379.4
236.2
Other comprehensive income 
Items not to be reclassified to the income statement
Change in reserves arising from reclassification of investment property
0.0 
0.1 
Change in reserves arising from assets and liabilities of post-employment benefits  
(defined benefit plans)
– 12.2 
– 55.1 
Change in other reserves on equity instruments at FVOCI
– 14.1 
1.2 
Total items not to be reclassified to the income statement
9.5
– 26.3 
– 53.7 
Items to be reclassified to the income statement
Change in other reserves on associates and joint ventures
– 3.6 
– 2.2 
Change in hedging reserves for derivative financial instruments held as hedges of  
a net investment in a foreign operation
– 71.9 
77.2 
Change in other reserves on debt investments at FVOCI
94.0 
266.0 
Change in other reserves on loans at FVOCI
8.5 
22.6 
Insurance finance income and expenses from insurance contracts
181.1 
– 63.6 
Insurance finance income and expenses from reinsurance contracts
– 38.1 
– 0.5 
Exchange differences of foreign operations
173.9 
– 328.1 
Total items to be reclassified to the income statement
9.5
343.9 
– 28.6 
Total other comprehensive income 
9.5
317.5
– 82.3
Comprehensive income
696.9
154.0
Attributable to:
Shareholders
702.2
157.4
Non-controlling interests
– 5.3
– 3.5

236
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Consolidated balance sheet
Note
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Assets
Property, plant and equipment
9.1
540.2 
636.1 
Intangible assets 
9.2
200.6 
214.8 
Investments in associates and joint ventures
10.2.3
312.1 
318.1 
Investment property
4.2.1
7,706.7 
8,248.6 
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity
4.2
16,613.7 
14,932.9 
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
339.4 
336.7 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
16,274.3 
14,596.2 
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
4.2
32,605.3 
32,153.4 
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
155.9 
125.0 
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
6,315.1 
5,654.7 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
26,134.4 
26,373.7 
Mortgages and loans
4.2
16,089.3 
15,602.3 
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
11,020.3 
10,138.4 
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
504.1 
555.0 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
4,564.9 
4,909.0 
Derivative financial instruments
4.2
902.8 
1,072.6 
Insurance contract assets
3.4
29.4 
68.4 
Reinsurance contract assets
3.5
1,171.7 
450.5 
Receivables from employee benefits
6.1
6.0 
6.3 
Financial receivables
4.2
607.1 
727.2 
Deferred tax assets
7.3
208.1 
207.1 
Current income tax assets
45.5 
57.7 
Other assets
9.3
103.6 
100.3 
Cash and cash equivalents
4.2
2,714.4 
2,985.3 
Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale
10.2.5
120.5 
91.1 
Total assets
79,976.9 
77,872.8 

237
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Note
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Equity and liabilities 
Equity
Share capital
9.4
4.6 
4.6 
Capital reserves
398.4 
378.6 
Treasury shares
– 40.5 
– 48.8 
Other reserves
9.5
– 1,581.1 
– 1,892.6 
Retained earnings
4,848.3 
4,808.3 
Equity before non-controlling interests
3,629.7 
3,250.0 
Non-controlling interests
6.7 
9.3 
Total equity
3,636.3 
3,259.3 
Liabilities
Insurance contract liabilities
3.4
49,506.2 
49,819.5 
Reinsurance contract liabilities
3.5
9.0 
2.5 
Liabilities arising from financial contracts
4.3.2
22,182.1 
19,936.3 
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
8,890.3 
8,123.3 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
13,291.8 
11,813.1 
Financial liabilities
5.2
2,388.8 
2,391.3 
Non-technical provisions
9.6
114.0 
111.9 
Derivative financial instruments
4.2.5
161.5 
83.4 
Liabilities arising from employee benefits
6.1
655.9 
635.5 
Deferred tax liabilities
7.3
542.6 
419.4 
Current income tax liabilities
57.6 
56.5 
Other liabilities and other financial liabilities
676.9 
1,002.4 
Liabilities included in non-current assets and disposal groups  
classified as held for sale
10.2.5
45.8 
154.7 
Total liabilities
76,340.5 
74,613.5 
Total equity and liabilities 
79,976.9 
77,872.8 

238
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
2024
Share capital
Capital 
reserves
Treasury 
shares
Other 
reserves
Retained 
earnings
Equity 
before non- 
controlling 
interests
Non- 
controlling 
interests
Total 
equity
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
4.6
378.6
– 48.8
 – 1,892.6 
4,808.3
3,250.0
9.3
3,259.3
Profit / loss for the period
–
–
–
–
384.8
384.8
– 5.4
379.4
Other comprehensive 
income 
–
–
–
317.4
–
317.4
0.1
317.5
Comprehensive income
–
–
–
317.4
384.8
702.2
– 5.3
696.9
Other reserves 
transferred directly  
to retained earnings
–
–
–
– 5.9
5.9
–
–
–
Dividend
–
–
–
–
– 349.1
– 349.1
–
– 349.1
Capital increase /  
repayment 
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Purchase of  
treasury shares
–
–
– 28.3
–
–
– 28.3
–
– 28.3
Sale of treasury shares
–
34.2
13.5
–
–
47.7
–
47.7
Purchase and sale of 
options on treasury shares
–
8.9
–
–
–
8.9
–
8.9
Share-based payments
–
– 0.1
–
–
–
– 0.1
1.3
1.1
Allocation of treasury 
shares as part of share-
based remuneration 
programmes
–
– 23.1
23.1
–
–
–
–
–
Increase / decrease in 
non-controlling interests 
due to change in the scope 
of consolidation
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Increase / decrease in 
non-controlling interests 
due to change in the 
percentage of share- 
holding
–
–
–
–
– 1.4
– 1.4
1.4
–
Balance as at  
31 December
4.6
398.4
– 40.5
– 1,581.1
4,848.3
3,629.7
6.7
3,636.3
Consolidated statement of changes in equity

239
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
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2023
Share capital
Capital 
reserves
Treasury 
shares
Other 
reserves
Retained 
earnings
Equity 
before non- 
controlling 
interests
Non- 
controlling 
interests
Total 
equity
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
4.6
377.3
– 71.6
 – 1,803.3 
4,898.2
3,405.2
12.2
3,417.4
Profit / loss for the period
–
–
–
–
239.6
239.6
– 3.3
236.2
Other comprehensive 
income 
–
–
–
– 82.2
–
– 82.2
– 0.1
– 82.3
Comprehensive income
–
–
–
– 82.2
239.6
157.4
– 3.5
154.0
Other reserves 
transferred directly  
to retained earnings
–
–
–
– 7.1
7.1
0.0
–
0.0
Dividend
–
–
–
–
– 335.3
– 335.3
– 0.4
– 335.7
Capital increase /  
repayment 
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Purchase of  
treasury shares
–
–
– 33.3
–
–
– 33.3
–
– 33.3
Sale of treasury shares
–
25.5
28.7
–
–
54.1
–
54.1
Purchase and sale of  
options on treasury shares
–
0.1
–
–
–
0.1
–
0.1
Share-based payments
–
3.2
–
–
–
3.2
0.8
4.0
Allocation of treasury 
shares as part of share-
based remuneration 
programmes
–
– 27.4
27.4
–
–
–
–
–
Increase / decrease in 
non-controlling interests 
due to change in the scope 
of consolidation
–
–
–
–
0.3
0.3
– 1.4
– 1.1
Increase / decrease in 
non-controlling interests 
due to change in the 
percentage of share- 
holding
–
–
–
–
– 1.6
– 1.6
1.6
–
Balance as at  
31 December
4.6
378.6
– 48.8
– 1,892.6
4,808.3
3,250.0
9.3
3,259.3

240
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
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Consolidated cash flow statement
Note
2024
2023
CHF million
Cash flow from operating activities
Profit before taxes
520.5 
318.2 
Adjustments for
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of property, plant and equipment and  
of intangible assets
8.4
73.5 
76.0 
Realised gains and losses on property, plant and equipment and on intangible assets
3.9 
– 0.1 
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures
14.8 
20.7 
Realised gains and losses on financial assets and investment property
– 2,055.7 
– 2,555.4 
Profit and loss from owner-occupied properties FVPL
6.5 
16.0 
Change in expected credit loss
– 2.3 
– 2.2 
Share-based payments
1.1 
4.0 
Other non-cash income and expenses
– 9.4 
– 36.4 
Change in assets and liabilities from operating activities
Insurance contract assets and liabilities
– 319.1 
1,126.8 
Reinsurance contract assets and liabilities
– 846.5 
108.8 
Liabilities arising from financial contracts
2,128.0 
675.4 
Financial receivables
121.5 
– 164.5 
Change in other assets and other liabilities
– 270.3 
232.6 
Change in operating assets and liabilities
Purchase and sale of owner-occupied properties FVPL
– 2.0 
– 2.9 
Purchase and sale of investment property
4.2.1
566.6 
269.6 
Purchase and sale of financial instruments with characteristics of equity
– 89.1 
1,589.7 
Purchase and sale of financial instruments with characteristics of debt
681.9 
– 270.8 
Addition and disposal of mortgages and loans
– 285.3 
– 892.0 
Addition and disposal of derivative financial instruments
– 75.2 
– 8.4 
Borrowing costs 
5.1
24.9 
26.2 
Taxes paid
– 65.6 
– 35.9 
Cash flow from operating activities
122.6 
495.5 
Cash flow from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
9.1
– 28.9 
– 16.2 
Sale of property, plant and equipment 
7.9 
0.6 
Purchase of intangible assets
9.2
– 36.0 
– 40.1 
Sale of intangible assets
6.7 
2.2 
Acquisition of companies, net of cash and cash equivalents
–
– 145.8 
Disposal of companies, net of cash and cash equivalents
10.2.1
– 0.3 
16.0 
Purchase of investments in associates and joint ventures
– 21.9 
– 17.9 
Sale of investments in associates and joint ventures
1.7 
2.4 
Dividends from associates and joint ventures
8.2 
7.2 
Cash flow from investing activities
– 62.5 
– 191.6 

241
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Note
2024
2023
CHF million
Cash flow from financing activities
Additions to financial liabilities 1
5.2.1
150.0 
274.9 
Disposals of financial liabilities 1
5.2.1
– 150.0 
– 525.0 
Borrowing costs paid
5.2.1
– 15.4 
– 19.8 
Repayment of lease liabilities
5.2.2
– 11.7 
– 12.3 
Purchase of treasury shares
– 28.3 
– 33.3 
Sale of treasury shares
47.7 
54.1 
Purchase and sale of options on treasury shares
8.9 
0.1 
Dividends attributable to non-controlling interests
–
– 0.4 
Dividends paid
– 349.1 
– 335.3 
Cash flow from financing activities
– 347.8 
– 596.9 
Total cash flow
– 287.8 
– 293.1 
Cash and cash equivalents
Balance as at 1 January
2,985.3 
3,370.8 
Change during the financial year
– 287.8 
– 293.1 
Reclassification to ‌non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale
– 10.3 
–
Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents
27.2 
– 92.5 
Balance as at 31 December
2,714.4 
2,985.3 
Breakdown of cash and cash equivalents at the balance sheet date
Cash and bank balances
1,927.4 
2,068.9 
Cash equivalents
0.1 
0.1 
Cash and cash equivalents for the account and at the risk of customers and third parties
786.9 
916.3 
Balance as at 31 December
2,714.4 
2,985.3 
of which: restricted cash and cash equivalents
68.7 
188.2 
Supplemental disclosures on cash flow from operating activities
Interest received
690.7 
854.7 
Dividends received
23.1 
36.4 
Interest paid
– 46.0 
– 25.8 
1	The prior-year figures have been adjusted.

242
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Financial report
Notes to the consolidated annual financial 
statements
1.	 General comments
1.1	
Basis of preparation
The Baloise Group is a European direct insurer operating in virtually every segment of the life and non-life insurance 
business.Its holding company is Baloise Holding Ltd, a Swiss corporation based in Basel whose shares are listed in the 
Regulatory Standard for Equity Securities (Sub-Standard: International Reporting) of the SIX Swiss Exchange. Its subsid-
iaries are active in the direct insurance markets in Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Germany, Belgium and Luxembourg. Its 
banking business is conducted by subsidiaries in Switzerland. In addition, the Baloise Group has several fund manage-
ment companies in Luxembourg.
The amounts shown in the consolidated financial statements are stated in Swiss francs (CHF). The reporting year is 
the same as the calendar year. The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with IFRS accounting 
standards. Financial instruments and the insurance business are predominantly measured at fair value through other 
comprehensive income or at fair value through profit or loss. Other assets and liabilities are generally measured at 
historical cost.
All amounts shown in these consolidated annual financial statements are stated in millions of Swiss francs  
(CHF million) and have been rounded to one decimal place. Consequently, the sum total of amounts that have been 
rounded may in isolated cases differ from the rounded total shown in this report.
At its meeting on 20 March 2025 the Baloise Holding Ltd Board of Directors approved the annual financial statements 
and the financial report and authorised them for issue. The financial statements have yet to be approved by the Annual 
General Meeting of Baloise Holding Ltd.
IFRS 9 and IFRS 17 contain numerous technical terms that, in practice, are often used only in their abbreviated form.  
The Baloise Group uses the most common abbreviations, which are set out below:
List of abbreviations IFRS
Abbreviation
Original English term
AC
amortised cost
CF
cash flow 
CSM
contractual service margin
CU
coverage unit 
DAC
deferred acquisition costs
DPF
discretionary participation feature
EaD
exposure at default
ECL
expected credit loss
ESG
environmental, social and governance
FRA
full retrospective approach 
FCF
fulfilment cash flows
FV
fair value 
FVA
fair value approach
FVOCI
fair value through OCI 
FVPL
fair value through profit or loss
GIC
groups of insurance contracts
GMM
general measurement model 
IACF
insurance acquisition cash flows
IFIE
insurance finance income or expenses
LC
loss component
LGD
loss given default

243
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
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LIC
liability for incurred claims
LRC
liability for remaining coverage
LORECO
loss recovery component 
MRA
modified retrospective approach
OCI
other comprehensive income
PAA
premium allocation approach
PD
probability of default
PIC
portfolios of insurance contracts
POCI
purchased or originated credit-impaired
PVFCF
present value of future cash flows
RA
risk adjustment 
SPPI
solely payments of principal and interest
VFA
variable fee approach
1.2	
Application of new financial reporting standards 
1.2.1	
Newly applied IFRS and interpretations
The following amendments to the financial reporting standards must be applied from 1 January 2024 although they have 
no impact on the Baloise Group’s consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2024:
	•
IAS 1 “Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current”
	•
IAS 1 “Non-current Liabilities with Covenants”
	•
IFRS 16 “Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback”
	•
AS 7 and IFRS 7 “Supplier Finance Arrangements”
1.2.2	
Early application of amendments
IFRS 7/9 Amendments regarding the classification and measurement of financial instruments 
The application notes now provide a more precise definition of the criteria for determining whether a financial asset 
satisfies the SPPI criterion. They clarify that assets with ESG-linked or similar features that relate to borrower-specific 
conditions – but not general market conditions – meet the SPPI test under certain conditions. 
The early application of the amendments to the classification of financial instruments (IFRS 9.4.1) resulted, on a small 
scale, in the reclassification of financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities (ESG bonds) from measurement at 
fair value through profit or loss (FVPL) to measurement at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). Only 
the application notes on the classification of financial instruments and their disclosure requirements were applied early. 
The new disclosure requirements regarding financial instruments with characteristics of equity measured at FVOCI were 
not applied early (IFRS 9.7.1.13). 

244
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
1.2.3	
IFRSs and interpretations not yet applied
The following new standards and interpretations relevant to the Baloise Group have been published by the IASB but 
have not yet come into effect. With the exception of the application notes on the classification of financial instruments, 
they were not yet applied in the 2024 consolidated annual financial statements:
Standard /  
Interpretation
Content
Applicable to annual 
periods beginning on or 
after:
IAS 21
Lack of Exchangeability
01.01.2025
IFRS 7  / 9
Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments
01.01.2026
IFRS 18
Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements
01.01.2027
IFRS 19
Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures
01.01.2027
IFRS 7/9 Amendments regarding the classification and measurement of financial instruments
In addition to the application notes on the classification of financial instruments, new disclosure requirements regarding 
financial instruments with characteristics of equity measured at FVOCI were introduced. Only the application notes on 
the classification of financial instruments were applied early. The new disclosure requirements regarding financial instru-
ments with characteristics of equity measured at FVOCI were not applied early (IFRS 9.7.1.13).
IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements
IFRS 18 was published by the IASB on 9 April 2024 and is required to be applied to annual periods beginning on or after 
1 January 2027. IFRS 18 replaces IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements. In particular, the standard introduces three 
specific categories for the structure of the income statement (operating, investing and financing) plus defined subtotals. 
IFRS 18 also sets out principles for aggregation and disaggregation in the annual financial statements. The impact of 
IFRS 18 on Baloise is currently being analysed. Based on an initial assessment, adjustments to the presentation of the 
consolidated income statement and cash flow statement are expected, along with adjustments to individual disclo-
sures in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

245
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
2.	 Segment information
The Baloise Group organises its operating activities into strategic business units, which are generally combined under  
a single management team for each region. The financial and management information needed for all relevant  
executive decisions is held by these strategic business units. This is also the organisational level at which the chief  
operating decision-makers are situated. Regardless of where they are headquartered, all Baloise Group entities  
are therefore assigned to one of the reportable segments
	
●Switzerland
	
●Germany
	
●Belgium
	
●Luxembourg
The “Luxembourg” segment also includes the Baloise Life Liechtenstein unit.
The “Group business” segment comprises the units engaged in intercompany reinsurance and financing, Group IT,  
the holding companies, the German hospital liability business, which has been transferred to the Group’s run-off port-
folio, plus a portfolio of variable annuities products. 
The revenue generated by the Baloise Group is broken down into the “Non-Life”, “Life”, “Asset Management & Banking” and 
“Other Activities” operating segments.
The Non-Life operating segment offers accident and health insurance as well as products relating to liability, motor, 
property and marine insurance. These products are tailored to the specific needs of our customers – primarily retail clients 
– and the core competences of the relevant companies in the Baloise Group.
The Life operating segment provides individuals and companies with a wide range of endowment policies, term insur-
ance, investment-linked products and private placement life insurance.
The Asset Management & Banking operating segment encompasses banking-related areas of asset management  
as well as the actual banking area.
The Other Activities operating segment includes equity investment companies, real estate firms and financing  
companies.
Reporting units that do not operate insurance business were reclassified from the Life operating segment to the 
Other Activities operating segment in the reporting period. The prior-year figures have therefore been adjusted.
The accounting policies applied to the presentation of the segment reporting are those used throughout the financial 
report. No intersegment relationships recognised either on the balance sheet or in the income statement – with the 
exception of income from long-term equity investments – are offset against each other.

246
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
2.1	
Segment reporting by strategic business unit 
Switzerland
Germany
Belgium
Luxembourg
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Insurance revenue
2,532.2
2,440.4
1,121.8
1,066.0
1,676.7
1,690.3
182.7
172.6
Insurance service expenses
– 2,159.3
– 2,169.3
– 934.4
– 878.7
– 1,339.9
– 1,392.7
– 184.6
– 145.6
Insurance service result from 
reinsurance contracts
– 57.3
– 68.1
– 39.3
– 54.4
– 61.1
– 69.7
– 8.9
– 3.5
Insurance service result
315.6
202.9
148.1
132.9
275.7
227.9
– 10.8
23.6
Insurance finance income and 
expenses from insurance contracts
– 1,227.6
– 1,651.6
– 389.4
– 573.5
– 246.6
– 517.7
– 69.8
– 87.8
Insurance finance income and 
expenses from reinsurance 
contracts
0.8
2.0
4.7
7.0
8.9
17.1
1.3
5.5
Insurance finance income 
and expenses
– 1,226.8
– 1,649.6
– 384.7
– 566.5
– 237.7
– 500.6
– 68.5
– 82.3
Interest revenue calculated using 
the effective interest method
235.1
224.6
24.7
23.3
58.8
54.6
6.9
5.6
Investment income
618.0
642.5
142.5
150.8
143.5
160.6
17.5
16.6
Realised gains and losses 
on investments
667.0
1,019.7
231.3
411.1
97.3
336.2
1,013.5
803.5
Change in expected credit loss 
1.9
2.1
0.1
0.1
– 0.2
0.0
0.5
– 0.1
Result from financial contracts
– 112.8
– 112.3
– 1.5
7.3
– 25.7
– 17.8
– 925.8
– 720.0
Result from investments 
and financial contracts
1,409.3
1,776.5
397.3
592.6
273.7
533.7
112.5
105.7
Income from services rendered
120.6
117.2
32.7
32.7
8.4
9.7
1.5
1.9
Other operating income
70.2
83.3
36.3
19.1
21.0
17.2
30.2
3.6
Other operating expenses
– 314.2
– 328.8
– 131.4
– 122.6
– 183.3
– 175.5
– 30.4
– 34.3
Share of profit (loss) of associates 
and joint ventures
– 14.8
– 21.1
9.1
7.2
– 4.6
– 0.6
– 0.1
–
Profit and loss from 
owner-occupied properties FVPL
– 1.3
– 14.3
– 5.1
– 1.7
–
–
–
–
Profit / loss before borrowing 
costs and taxes
358.5
166.2
102.2
93.6
153.3
111.7
34.4
18.2
Income between segments
– 42.0
– 39.6
– 22.0
– 16.6
– 15.3
– 11.5
– 3.0
– 3.0
Borrowing costs
– 4.8
– 7.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
– 0.3
– 0.4
Profit / loss before 
taxes
353.7
158.9
102.2
93.6
153.3
111.7
34.0
17.8
Income taxes
– 56.6
– 21.7
– 35.1
– 35.2
– 37.8
– 35.3
– 7.8
– 1.5
Profit / loss for the period 
(segment result)
297.1
137.2
67.1
58.4
115.5
76.4
26.3
16.3
Segment assets 
as at 31 December
43,996.9
43,508.0
10,217.9
9,978.5
11,371.2
11,358.6
14,015.9
12,675.4

247
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Sub-total
Group business
Eliminated
Total
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
5,513.4
5,369.3
164.7
205.8
– 121.3
– 162.7
5,556.8
5,412.4
Insurance revenue
– 4,618.2
– 4,586.4
– 179.8
– 207.2
116.3
126.6
– 4,681.7
– 4,666.9
Insurance service expenses
– 166.6
– 195.6
2.1
2.8
5.9
41.1
– 158.7
– 151.8
Insurance service result from 
reinsurance contracts
728.5
587.3
– 13.1
1.4
0.9
5.0
716.4
593.7
Insurance service result
– 1,933.4
– 2,830.5
– 10.5
– 9.8
6.1
7.1
– 1,937.8
– 2,833.2
Insurance finance income and 
expenses from insurance contracts
15.8
31.6
0.5
2.9
– 5.9
– 7.7
10.4
26.8
Insurance finance income and 
expenses from reinsurance 
contracts 
– 1,917.6
– 2,798.9
– 10.0
– 6.9
0.1
– 0.6
– 1,927.5
– 2,806.4
Insurance finance income 
and expenses
325.6
308.2
26.1
23.3
– 41.0
– 34.7
310.7
296.8
Interest revenue calculated using 
the effective interest method
921.5
970.6
0.1
0.0
–
–
921.6
970.6
Investment income
2,009.1
2,570.4
46.5
– 15.0
–
–
2,055.7
2,555.4
Realised gains and losses 
on investments
2.3
2.1
0.0
0.0
–
–
2.3
2.2
Change in expected credit loss 
– 1,065.8
– 842.9
– 65.6
– 34.8
41.2
35.0
– 1,090.2
– 842.7
Result from financial contracts
2,192.7
3,008.4
7.0
– 26.5
0.2
0.3
2,200.0
2,982.2
Result from investments 
and financial contracts
163.3
161.4
168.1
158.9
– 189.0
– 178.7
142.4
141.7
Income from services rendered
157.7
123.1
48.0
72.7
– 38.3
– 34.2
167.3
161.6
Other operating income
– 659.4
– 661.1
– 298.7
– 238.7
226.1
208.1
– 732.0
– 691.7
Other operating expenses
– 10.4
– 14.5
– 4.4
– 6.3
–
–
– 14.8
– 20.7
Share of profit (loss) of associates 
and joint ventures
– 6.5
– 16.0
–
–
–
–
– 6.5
– 16.0
Profit and loss from 
owner-occupied properties FVPL
648.4
389.8
– 103.1
– 45.4
–
–
545.3
344.4
Profit / loss before borrowing 
costs and taxes
– 82.3
– 70.7
– 184.9
– 209.8
267.2
280.5
–
–
Income between segments
– 5.2
– 7.7
– 19.7
– 18.5
–
–
– 24.9
– 26.2
Borrowing costs
643.2
382.0
– 122.7
– 63.8
–
–
520.5
318.2
Profit / loss before 
taxes
– 137.3
– 93.7
– 3.8
11.8
–
–
– 141.1
– 81.9
Income taxes
505.9
288.3
– 126.6
– 52.0
–
–
379.4
236.2
Profit / loss for the period 
(segment result)
79,601.9
77,520.6
2,819.6
2,419.5
– 2,444.7
– 2,067.3
79,976.9
77,872.8
Segment assets 
as at 31 December

248
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
2.2	
Segment reporting by operating segment 
Non-Life
Life 1 
Asset Management & 
Banking
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Insurance revenue
4,101.3
4,020.8
1,461.7
1,399.4
–
–
Insurance service expenses
– 3,497.0
– 3,555.4
– 1,190.2
– 1,118.9
–
–
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
– 183.4
– 143.4
23.8
– 8.8
–
–
Insurance service result
421.0
321.9
295.3
271.8
–
–
Insurance finance income and expenses from 
insurance contracts
– 101.3
– 104.3
– 1,836.7
– 2,729.0
–
–
Insurance finance income and expenses from 
reinsurance contracts
7.0
24.1
3.5
2.8
–
–
Insurance finance income and expenses
– 94.3
– 80.2
– 1,833.1
– 2,726.3
–
–
Interest revenue calculated using the effective 
interest method
149.5
133.0
19.1
21.2
148.5
140.3
Investment income
58.5
64.0
859.2
903.2
0.6
0.5
Realised gains and losses on investments
13.8
– 68.8
1,985.3
2,617.0
20.5
18.4
Change in expected credit loss 
4.0
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2
1.1
Result from financial contracts
– 15.2
– 15.1
– 966.2
– 759.5
– 86.1
– 69.0
Result from investments and financial contracts
210.6
113.2
1,897.5
2,781.9
83.8
91.4
Income from services rendered
76.7
82.1
15.2
14.8
184.4
162.8
Other operating income
63.9
82.8
89.0
50.8
22.0
14.7
Other operating expenses
– 412.4
– 383.4
– 180.0
– 180.8
– 200.9
– 186.5
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures
– 4.3
– 2.4
4.8
6.9
– 0.2
– 0.1
Profit and loss from owner-occupied properties FVPL
–
–
– 6.5
– 16.0
–
–
Profit / loss before borrowing costs and taxes
261.1
134.0
282.3
203.1
89.1
82.3
Borrowing costs
– 0.5
– 0.5
– 0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
Profit / loss before taxes
260.6
133.5
282.2
203.1
89.1
82.2
Income taxes
– 79.9
– 44.4
– 52.0
– 34.8
– 12.3
– 12.6
Profit / loss for the period (segment result)
180.7
89.1
230.2
168.3
76.8
69.6
1	The prior-year figures have been adjusted owing to the reclassification of reporting units that do not operate direct life insurance business, and are not part of the underlying 
items, to the Other Activities operating segment. 

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Other activities 1 
Eliminated
Total
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
–
–
– 6.3
– 7.8
5,556.8
5,412.4
Insurance revenue
–
–
5.5
7.4
– 4,681.7
– 4,666.9
Insurance service expenses
–
–
0.9
0.5
– 158.7
– 151.8
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
–
–
0.1
0.0
716.4
593.7
Insurance service result
–
–
0.1
0.1
– 1,937.8
– 2,833.2
Insurance finance income and expenses from 
insurance contracts
–
–
– 0.2
– 0.1
10.4
26.8
Insurance finance income and expenses from 
reinsurance contracts 
–
–
0.0
0.0
– 1,927.5
– 2,806.4
Insurance finance income and expenses
34.9
35.3
– 41.3
– 32.9
310.7
296.8
Interest revenue calculated using the effective 
interest method
3.3
2.8
–
–
921.6
970.6
Investment income
36.0
– 11.2
–
0.0
2,055.7
2,555.4
Realised gains and losses on investments
– 2.1
0.9
–
–
2.3
2.2
Change in expected credit loss 
– 64.3
– 32.4
41.5
33.3
– 1,090.2
– 842.7
Result from financial contracts
7.9
– 4.5
0.2
0.3
2,200.0
2,982.2
Result from investments and financial contracts
155.3
150.7
– 289.3
– 268.8
142.4
141.7
Income from services rendered
36.5
53.5
– 44.0
– 40.2
167.3
161.6
Other operating income
– 271.7
– 249.5
333.0
308.6
– 732.0
– 691.7
Other operating expenses
– 15.1
– 25.1
–
–
– 14.8
– 20.7
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures
–
–
–
–
– 6.5
– 16.0
Profit and loss from owner-occupied properties FVPL
– 87.1
– 75.0
–
–
545.3
344.4
Profit / loss before borrowing costs and taxes
– 24.2
– 25.6
–
–
– 24.9
– 26.2
Borrowing costs
– 111.4
– 100.7
–
–
520.5
318.2
Profit / loss before taxes
3.0
9.9
–
–
– 141.1
– 81.9
Income taxes
– 108.4
– 90.7
–
–
379.4
236.2
Profit / loss for the period (segment result)

250
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
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3.	 Insurance business
3.1	
Insurance revenue and insurance service expenses
3.1.1	
Insurance revenue
2024
2023
CHF million
Insurance revenue from non-life contracts
4,095.0 
4,013.0 
Measured with PAA
4,095.0 
4,013.0 
Measured with GMM
–
–
Insurance revenue from life insurance contracts
1,461.7 
1,399.4 
Measured with VFA
1,322.2 
1,255.9 
Measured with GMM
139.5 
143.5 
Insurance revenue
5,556.8 
5,412.4 
Insurance revenue non-life
Insurance revenue from non-life contracts amounted to CHF 4,095.0 million (previous year: CHF 4,013.0 million) and was 
generated solely from contracts measured using the premium allocation approach.
Insurance revenue life
The following table shows revenue from life insurance contracts measured using the variable fee approach:
2024
2023
CHF million
Expected incurred claims and other expected insurance service expenses
1,043.2 
1,102.3 
Release risk adjustment for non-financial risk
3.4 
3.0 
CSM for the service provided in the period (release)
248.5 
224.3 
Other
– 145.0 
– 226.6 
Change in the liability for remaining coverage
1,150.1 
1,103.0 
Recovery of insurance acquisition cash flows 
172.1 
152.9 
Total insurance revenue from life insurance contracts (VFA)
1,322.2 
1,255.9 

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The following table shows revenue from life insurance contracts measured using the general measurement model:
2024
2023
CHF million
Expected incurred claims and other expected insurance service expenses
108.3 
111.0 
Release risk adjustment for non-financial risk
– 0.7 
6.3 
CSM for the service provided in the period (release)
35.6 
28.0 
Other
– 6.0 
– 6.8 
Change in the liability for remaining coverage
137.1 
138.5 
Recovery of insurance acquisition cash flows 
2.4 
5.1 
Total insurance revenue from life insurance contracts (GMM)
139.5 
143.5 
3.1.2	
Insurance service expenses
2024
2023
CHF million
Insurance service expenses from non-life contracts
– 3,491.5 
– 3,548.1 
Measured with PAA
– 3,491.5 
– 3,548.1 
Measured with GMM
–
–
Insurance service expenses from life insurance contracts
– 1,190.2 
– 1,118.9 
Measured with VFA
– 1,061.7 
– 1,014.6 
Measured with GMM
– 128.5 
– 104.3 
Insurance service expenses
– 4,681.7 
– 4,666.9 
 
3.1.3	
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
2024
2023
CHF million
Insurance service result from non-life reinsurance contracts
– 183.4 
– 143.4 
Measured with PAA
– 183.4 
– 143.4 
Measured with GMM
–
–
Insurance service result from life reinsurance contracts
24.7 
– 8.3 
Measured with PAA
– 1.8 
– 1.3 
Measured with GMM
26.5 
– 7.0 
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
– 158.7 
– 151.8 

252
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3.1.4	
Expected recognition of the contractual service margin
Expected recognition of the contractual service margin for insurance contracts in profit or loss
The table below shows the expected recognition of the CSM in profit or loss for the individual portfolios according to 
the latest projection. In addition to the effect of the release, the CSM also changes due to the interest expected to be 
accreted on it. Such interest increases the CSM. The table shows the total combined change resulting from these two 
effects. Consequently, the table cannot be used to draw direct conclusions about future earnings.
2024
2023
Life
VFA
GMM
Total
VFA
GMM
Total
CHF million
< 5 years
855.1 
85.2 
940.3 
789.8 
104.5 
894.2 
6 – 10 years
805.4 
91.0 
896.3 
784.8 
82.0 
866.7 
11 – 15 years
682.7 
96.5 
779.1 
671.3 
83.9 
755.2 
16 – 20 years
549.7 
85.8 
635.5 
537.7 
74.3 
611.9 
> 20 years
1,571.5 
179.4 
1,750.9 
1,572.3 
164.3 
1,736.6 
Total
4,464.3 
537.8 
5,002.1 
4,355.8 
509.0 
4,864.8 
Expected recognition of the contractual service margin for reinsurance contracts in profit or loss
The table below shows the expected recognition of the CSM in profit or loss for the individual portfolios according to 
the latest projection. In addition to the effect of the release, the CSM also changes due to the interest expected to be 
accreted on it. Such interest increases the CSM. The table shows the total combined change resulting from these two 
effects. Consequently, the table cannot be used to draw direct conclusions about future earnings.
Life
2024
2023
CHF million
< 5 years
11.1 
– 24.5 
6 – 10 years
– 12.5 
– 19.3 
11 – 15 years
– 44.4 
– 37.5 
16 – 20 years
– 66.9 
– 52.5 
> 20 years
– 338.9 
– 249.6 
Total
– 451.7 
– 383.3 
For the purpose of the above table, a CSM balance with a negative sign represents an asset and any release of such 
asset represents an expense.

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3.2	
Insurance finance income or expenses
The net finance income or expenses from insurance and reinsurance business relates as follows to the net investment 
income generated by the Baloise Group:
2024
Non-life
Life
Total
CHF million
Comprehensive income from underlying items and other assets backing insurance contracts
Result from investments
203.5 
1,898.3 
2,101.8 
of which: interest revenue calculated using the effective interest method
127.1 
18.5 
145.6 
of which: investment income
58.5 
706.3 
764.8 
of which: realised gains and losses on investments
13.8 
1,173.4 
1,187.2 
of which: change in expected credit loss 
4.0 
0.1 
4.1 
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures
– 4.3 
– 0.9 
– 5.2 
Gains and losses on owner-occupied properties FVPL
–
– 6.5 
– 6.5 
Result from other underlying items
–
– 10.1 
– 10.1 
Total return from underlying items and other assets backing insurance contracts
199.2 
1,880.9 
2,080.1 
Gains and losses recognised in OCI
81.6 
35.5 
117.1 
Comprehensive income from underlying items and other assets backing insurance contracts
280.8 
1,916.4 
2,197.2 
Insurance finance income or expenses from insurance contracts
Change in fair value of underlying items 
–
– 1,673.1 
– 1,673.1 
Interest accreted 
– 140.8 
– 261.8 
– 402.6 
Effect of changes in interest rates and other financial assumptions
174.5 
186.2 
360.7 
Effect of measuring changes in estimates at current rates and adjusting the CSM  
at rates on initial recognition
–
30.2 
30.2 
Net foreign exchange effect
– 1.4 
– 0.3 
– 1.7 
Insurance finance income or expenses from insurance contracts
32.3 
– 1,718.8 
– 1,686.5 
of which: recognised in profit or loss
– 101.2 
– 1,836.7 
– 1,937.8 
of which: recognised in other comprehensive income 
133.5 
117.9 
251.3 
Insurance finance income or expenses from reinsurance contracts
Interest accreted
14.4 
– 5.6 
8.8 
Effect of changes in interest rates and other financial assumptions
– 36.7 
– 29.7 
– 66.3 
Effect of measuring changes in estimates at current rates and adjusting the CSM  
at rates on initial recognition
–
12.3 
12.3 
Net foreign exchange effect
0.0 
0.0 
0.0 
Insurance finance income or expenses from reinsurance contracts
– 22.3 
– 22.9 
– 45.2 
of which: recognised in profit or loss
7.0 
3.4 
10.4 
of which: recognised in other comprehensive income 
– 29.3 
– 26.3 
– 55.6 
Total
290.8 
174.7 
465.5 
of which: recognised in profit or loss
105.0 
47.6 
152.6 
of which: recognised in other comprehensive income 
185.8 
127.1 
312.9 

254
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Financial report
2023
Non-life
Life
Total
CHF million
Comprehensive income from underlying items and other assets backing insurance contracts
Result from investments
113.4 
2,750.4 
2,863.9 
of which: interest revenue calculated using the effective interest method
118.1 
21.3 
139.4 
of which: investment income
64.0 
856.7 
920.8 
of which: realised gains and losses on investments
– 68.8 
1,872.3 
1,803.5 
of which: change in expected credit loss 
0.1 
0.0 
0.1 
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures
– 2.4 
2.2 
– 0.3 
Gains and losses on owner-occupied properties FVPL
–
– 16.0 
– 16.0 
Result from other underlying items
–
– 6.2 
– 6.2 
Total return from underlying items and other assets backing insurance contracts
111.0 
2,730.5 
2,841.5 
Gains and losses recognised in OCI
348.2 
– 99.2 
249.0 
Comprehensive income from underlying items and other assets backing insurance contracts
459.2 
2,631.2 
3,090.4 
Insurance finance income or expenses from insurance contracts
Change in fair value of underlying items 
–
– 2,126.2 
– 2,126.2 
Interest accreted 
– 145.4 
– 242.0 
– 387.4 
Effect of changes in interest rates and other financial assumptions
– 180.5 
– 302.1 
– 482.6 
Effect of measuring changes in estimates at current rates and adjusting the CSM  
at rates on initial recognition
–
48.4 
48.4 
Net foreign exchange effect
0.4 
26.6 
26.9 
Insurance finance income or expenses from insurance contracts
– 325.6 
– 2,595.3 
– 2,920.9 
of which: recognised in profit or loss
– 104.2 
– 2,729.0 
– 2,833.2 
of which: recognised in other comprehensive income 
– 221.4 
133.7 
– 87.7 
Insurance finance income or expenses from reinsurance contracts
Interest accreted
28.2 
– 3.9 
24.3 
Effect of changes in interest rates and other financial assumptions
5.2 
– 4.6 
0.6 
Effect of measuring changes in estimates at current rates and adjusting the CSM  
at rates on initial recognition
–
1.3 
1.3 
Net foreign exchange effect
3.2 
– 0.2 
3.1 
Insurance finance income or expenses from reinsurance contracts
36.7 
– 7.4 
29.3 
of which: recognised in profit or loss
24.1 
2.7 
26.8 
of which: recognised in other comprehensive income 
12.6 
– 10.1 
2.5 
Total
170.3 
28.5 
198.8 
of which: recognised in profit or loss
30.9 
4.2 
35.1 
of which: recognised in other comprehensive income 
139.4 
24.4 
163.7 

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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
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3.3	
Composition and fair values of underlying items
The following table shows the fair values of underlying items for life insurance contracts measured using the variable fee 
approach.
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Fair value of underlying items
Investment property
5,989.7 
6,286.7 
Owner-occupied property (FVPL)
379.6 
474.2 
Investments 1
236.9 
179.5 
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity
6,128.1 
7,548.4 
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
17,392.4 
15,837.5 
Mortgages and loans
4,628.3 
4,991.8 
Derivative financial instruments
– 60.4 
168.8 
Other
954.5 
846.1 
Total underlying items
35,649.1 
36,332.8 
1	Directly held long-term equity investments and investments in associates and joint ventures

256
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
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3.4	
Insurance contract assets and liabilities
The insurance contract assets and liabilities consist of the following:
Insurance contract 
assets
Insurance contract 
liabilities
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Non-life contracts (PAA)
29.4
68.4
6,019.0
6,166.0
of which: liability for remaining coverage
– 0.9
– 2.4
972.0
1,019.0
of which: liability for incurred claims
30.3
70.8
5,067.5
5,179.3
of which: deferred acquisition costs (DAC)
–
–
– 20.4
– 32.3
Non-life contracts (GMM)
0.0
0.0
0.7
1.1
Total non-life
29.4
68.4
6,019.7
6,167.1
Life contracts (VFA)
–
–
36,191.2
36,219.3
Life contracts (GMM)
–
–
7,295.3
7,433.1
Total life
–
–
43,486.5
43,652.4
Total insurance contract assets and liabilities
29.4
68.4
49,506.2
49,819.5
In the non-life insurance business, the Baloise Group anticipates the following changes over time in respect of the 
deferred insurance acquisition cash flows:
Non-Life
2024
2023
CHF million
< 1 year
14.3 
24.0 
1 – 2 years
5.0 
7.0 
2 – 3 years
1.0 
1.1 
3 – 4 years
0.1 
0.2 
4 – 5 years
–
–
> 5 years
–
–
Total
20.4 
32.3 
In the life insurance business, no insurance acquisition cash flows were recognised as at 31 December 2024 or as at  
31 December 2023. 

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3.4.1	
Non-life – Insurance contracts measured using the premium allocation approach 
Reconciliation for remaining coverage and claims already incurred:
Liability for 
remaining coverage
Liability for 
incurred claims
Deferred 
acquisition 
costs
Total 
2024
Excluding 
loss 
component 
Loss 
component 
 Present 
value of 
future cash 
flows 
Risk 
adjustment 
CHF million
Insurance contract assets
– 2.4
–
70.1
0.7
–
68.4
Insurance contract liabilities
– 959.4
– 59.6
– 5,009.0
– 170.3
32.3
– 6,166.0
Net balance as at 1 January
– 961.8
– 59.6
– 4,938.9
– 169.6
32.3
– 6,097.6
Changes recognised in the statement of  
comprehensive income
Insurance revenue
4,095.0
–
–
–
–
4,095.0
Insurance service expenses
– 609.9
– 1.5
– 2,879.1
2.0
– 3.0
– 3,491.5
of which: incurred claims and other incurred  
service expenses
–
80.9
– 2,688.6
– 55.2
–
– 2,662.9
of which: adjustments to the liability  
for incurred claims
–
–
– 190.5
57.2
–
– 133.3
of which: losses and reversals of losses  
on onerous contracts
–
– 82.4
–
–
–
– 82.4
of which: amortisation of insurance acquisition  
cash flows
– 609.9
–
–
–
–
– 609.9
of which: impairment and reversal of impairment  
of deferred acquisition costs
–
–
–
–
– 3.0
– 3.0
Insurance service result from insurance contracts
3,485.2
– 1.5
– 2,879.1
2.0
– 3.0
603.5
Insurance finance income or expenses
–
–
34.4
– 2.1
–
32.3
Exchange differences
– 5.0
– 0.2
– 36.4
– 1.0
0.2
– 42.4
Changes recognised in the statement of  
comprehensive income
3,480.1
– 1.7
– 2,881.2
– 1.0
– 2.8
593.4
Premiums received
– 4,065.8
–
–
–
–
– 4,065.8
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid
–
–
3,086.7
–
–
3,086.7
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid
601.2
–
–
–
15.2
616.3
Other cash flows
– 2.8
–
–
–
–
– 2.8
Cash flows
– 3,467.5
–
3,086.7
–
15.2
– 365.6
Allocation from deferred acquisition costs to groups  
of insurance contracts
24.2
–
–
–
– 24.2
–
Other movements 1 
3.3
10.2
– 112.8
– 20.3
–
– 119.7
Net balance as at 31 December
– 921.6
– 51.2
– 4,846.2
– 191.0
20.4
– 5,989.6
of which: insurance contract assets
– 0.9
–
29.9
0.4
–
29.4
of which: insurance contract liabilities
– 920.7
– 51.2
– 4,876.1
– 191.4
20.4
– 6,019.0
1	Includes the reclassification to ‌non-current assets classified as held for sale.

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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
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Liability for 
remaining coverage
Liability for 
incurred claims
Deferred 
acquisition 
costs
Total 
2023
Excluding 
loss 
component 
Loss 
component 
 Present 
value of 
future cash 
flows 
Risk 
adjustment 
CHF million
Insurance contract assets
0.4
–
42.2
0.4
–
43.0
Insurance contract liabilities
– 995.1
– 66.1
– 4,905.6
– 180.8
40.4
– 6,107.2
Net balance as at 1 January
– 994.7
– 66.1
– 4,863.4
– 180.4
40.4
– 6,064.2
Changes recognised in the statement of  
comprehensive income
Insurance revenue
4,013.0
–
–
–
–
4,013.0
Insurance service expenses
– 589.9
5.4
– 2,972.3
13.6
– 4.8
– 3,548.1
of which: incurred claims and other incurred  
service expenses
–
72.9
– 3,033.3
– 59.1
–
– 3,019.5
of which: adjustments to the liability  
for incurred claims
–
–
61.0
72.7
–
133.7
of which: losses and reversals of losses  
on onerous contracts
–
– 67.5
–
–
–
– 67.5
of which: amortisation of insurance acquisition  
cash flows
– 589.9
–
–
–
–
– 589.9
of which: impairment and reversal of impairment  
of deferred acquisition costs
–
–
–
–
– 4.8
– 4.8
Insurance service result from insurance contracts
3,423.1
5.4
– 2,972.3
13.6
– 4.8
464.9
Insurance finance income or expenses
–
–
– 313.0
– 12.7
–
– 325.6
Exchange differences
24.1
1.1
189.4
6.5
– 0.7
220.2
Changes recognised in the statement of  
comprehensive income
3,447.1
6.5
– 3,096.0
7.4
– 5.6
359.5
Premiums received
– 4,030.2
–
–
–
–
– 4,030.2
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid
–
–
3,010.4
–
–
3,010.4
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid
587.0
–
–
–
21.9
608.9
Other cash flows
4.5
–
–
–
–
4.5
Cash flows
– 3,438.7
–
3,010.4
–
21.9
– 406.4
Allocation from deferred acquisition costs to groups  
of insurance contracts
24.5
–
–
–
– 24.5
–
Other movements
–
–
10.1
3.4
–
13.5
Net balance as at 31 December
– 961.8
– 59.6
– 4,938.9
– 169.6
32.3
– 6,097.6
of which: insurance contract assets
– 2.4
–
70.1
0.7
–
68.4
of which: insurance contract liabilities
– 959.4
– 59.6
– 5,009.0
– 170.3
32.3
– 6,166.0

259
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Claims settlement
Accident year
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Total
CHF million
Estimated undiscount-
ed claims incurred 
(gross)
At the end of the year  
in which the  
claims occurred
1,912.6
2,053.2
2,203.0
2,614.0
2,418.6
2,652.7
2,548.0
One year later
1,863.7
2,001.4
2,097.1
2,203.0
2,656.3
2,478.0
2,681.7
Two years later
1,798.4
1,882.9
2,000.0
2,079.1
2,238.9
2,599.1
2,482.6
Three years later
1,747.1
1,812.7
1,875.7
1,983.9
2,077.1
2,223.9
2,598.5
Four years later
1,755.8
1,825.2
1,867.1
1,995.8
2,049.6
2,223.4
Five years later
1,761.8
1,812.5
1,868.5
1,963.8
2,052.6
Six years later
1,736.0
1,822.4
1,843.0
1,985.1
Seven years later
1,769.9
1,808.2
1,873.7
Eight years later
1,737.4
1,861.7
Nine years later
1,743.6
Estimated claims 
incurred
1,743.6
1,861.7
1,873.7
1,985.1
2,052.6
2,223.4
2,598.5
2,482.6
2,681.7
2,548.0
22,050.9
Claims paid to date
– 1,605.8
– 1,663.0
– 1,682.4
– 1,789.0
– 1,862.9
– 1,965.6
– 2,311.1
– 2,066.7
– 1,972.8
– 1,167.2
– 18,086.5
Claims reserves (gross)
137.8
198.8
191.3
196.1
189.7
257.7
287.5
415.9
708.8
1,380.8
3,964.5
Gross liabilities  
more than 10 years old
2,118.1
Total claims reserves 
(gross)
6,082.6
Effect of discounting
– 1,045.4
Present value of 
expected future claims 
payments (gross)
5,037.2
Reinsurance ceded
– 284.2
Present value of 
expected future claims 
payments (net)
4,753.0
Owing to the agreement for the sale of the FRIDAY insurance portfolio, this portfolio is no longer taken into account in the claims triangle; see note 10.2.5.	

Baloise is not disclosing any previously unpublished information on claims that were incurred more than seven years 
before the end of the reporting period in which IFRS 17 was applied for the first time.

260
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
3.4.2	
Life – Insurance contracts measured using the variable fee approach
Reconciliation for remaining coverage and claims already incurred:
Liability for 
remaining coverage
Liability for 
incurred 
claims
Total 
2024
Excluding 
loss 
component
Loss 
component 
CHF million
Insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
Insurance contract liabilities
– 36,002.6
– 2.7
– 213.9
– 36,219.3
Net balance as at 1 January
– 36,002.6
– 2.7
– 213.9
– 36,219.3
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
Insurance revenue
1,322.2
–
–
1,322.2
of which: contracts under the modified retrospective approach
1,001.8
–
–
1,001.8
of which: contracts under the fair value approach
202.6
–
–
202.6
of which: other contracts
117.8
–
–
117.8
Insurance service expenses
– 172.1
0.4
– 890.0
– 1,061.7
of which: incurred claims and other incurred service expenses
–
0.2
– 890.0
– 889.8
of which: adjustments to the liability for incurred claims
–
–
–
–
of which: losses and reversals of losses on onerous contracts
–
0.2
–
0.2
of which: amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows
– 172.1
–
–
– 172.1
Investment components 
3,339.3
–
– 3,339.3
–
Insurance service result from insurance contracts
4,489.4
0.4
– 4,229.3
260.5
Insurance finance income or expenses
– 1,673.4
–
0.0
– 1,673.4
Exchange differences
– 97.9
0.0
– 0.5
– 98.5
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
2,718.1
0.4
– 4,229.8
– 1,511.4
Premiums received
– 2,840.4
–
–
– 2,840.4
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid, incl. investment components
–
–
4,221.9
4,221.9
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid
154.0
–
–
154.0
Other cash flows 
4.0
–
–
4.0
Cash flows
– 2,682.4
–
4,221.9
1,539.5
Other movements
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
– 35,967.0
– 2.3
– 221.8
– 36,191.2
of which: insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
of which: insurance contract liabilities
– 35,967.0
– 2.3
– 221.8
– 36,191.2

261
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Liability for 
remaining coverage
Liability for 
incurred 
claims
Total 
2023
Excluding 
loss 
component
Loss 
component 
CHF million
Insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
Insurance contract liabilities
– 35,848.6
– 3.2
– 198.3
– 36,050.2
Net balance as at 1 January
– 35,848.6
– 3.2
– 198.3
– 36,050.2
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
Insurance revenue
1,255.9
–
–
1,255.9
of which: contracts under the modified retrospective approach
953.9
–
–
953.9
of which: contracts under the fair value approach
215.1
–
–
215.1
of which: other contracts
86.9
–
–
86.9
Insurance service expenses
– 152.9
0.4
– 862.1
– 1,014.6
of which: incurred claims and other incurred service expenses
–
0.4
– 862.1
– 861.7
of which: adjustments to the liability for incurred claims
–
–
–
–
of which: losses and reversals of losses on onerous contracts
–
0.1
–
0.1
of which: amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows
– 152.9
–
–
– 152.9
Investment components 
3,153.9
–
– 3,153.9
–
Insurance service result from insurance contracts
4,256.9
0.4
– 4,016.0
241.3
Insurance finance income or expenses
– 2,099.7
–
0.1
– 2,099.6
Exchange differences
503.0
0.1
3.8
506.9
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
2,660.2
0.5
– 4,012.2
– 1,351.5
Premiums received
– 2,964.8
–
–
– 2,964.8
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid, incl. investment components
–
–
3,996.5
3,996.5
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid
149.6
–
–
149.6
Other cash flows 
1.0
–
–
1.0
Cash flows
– 2,814.2
–
3,996.5
1,182.3
Other movements
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
– 36,002.6
– 2.7
– 213.9
– 36,219.3
of which: insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
of which: insurance contract liabilities
– 36,002.6
– 2.7
– 213.9
– 36,219.3

262
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Reconciliation for measurement components:
Present 
value of 
future cash 
flows
Risk 
adjustment 
Contractual service margin
Total 
2024
Modified 
retro- 
spective 
approach
Fair value 
approach 
Other
CHF million
Insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
–
–
Insurance contract liabilities
– 31,745.8
– 117.7
– 2,904.7
– 487.7
– 963.4
– 36,219.3
Net balance as at 1 January
– 31,745.8
– 117.7
– 2,904.7
– 487.7
– 963.4
– 36,219.3
Changes that relate to current services 
8.3
3.4
175.2
41.1
32.2
260.3
of which: CSM for the service provided in the period 
(release)
–
–
175.2
41.1
32.2
248.5
of which: change in risk adjustment for  
non-financial risk
–
3.4
–
–
–
3.4
of which: experience adjustments 
8.3
–
–
–
–
8.3
Changes that relate to future services
27.7
– 26.2
37.3
– 31.9
– 6.6
0.2
of which: contracts initially recognised in the period 1 
80.6
– 7.0
–
–
– 74.2
– 0.5
of which: changes in estimates reflected in the CSM
– 53.7
– 19.2
37.3
– 31.9
67.5
–
of which: changes in estimates that relate to losses  
and reversals of losses 
0.8
0.0
–
–
–
0.8
Changes that relate to past services
–
–
–
–
–
–
of which: changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to  
incurred claims
–
–
–
–
–
–
Insurance service result from insurance contracts
36.0
– 22.8
212.5
9.2
25.5
260.5
Insurance finance income or expenses
– 1,358.5
32.2
– 103.4
– 109.0
– 134.6
– 1,673.4
Exchange differences
– 89.4
– 0.3
– 0.1
– 4.4
– 4.2
– 98.5
Changes recognised in the statement of  
comprehensive income
– 1,412.0
9.1
108.9
– 104.2
– 113.3
– 1,511.4
Premiums received
– 2,840.4
–
–
–
–
– 2,840.4
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,  
incl. investment components
4,221.9
–
–
–
–
4,221.9
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid
154.0
–
–
–
–
154.0
Other cash flows 
4.0
–
–
–
–
4.0
Cash flows
1,539.5
–
–
–
–
1,539.5
Other movements
–
–
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
– 31,618.3
– 108.6
– 2,795.8
– 591.8
– 1,076.7
– 36,191.2
of which: insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
–
–
of which: insurance contract liabilities
– 31,618.3
– 108.6
– 2,795.8
– 591.8
– 1,076.7
– 36,191.2
1	New contracts in the Swiss group life reporting unit are shown together with existing contracts.

263
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Present 
value of 
future cash 
flows
Risk 
adjustment 
Contractual service margin
Total 
2023
Modified 
retro- 
spective 
approach
Fair value 
approach 
Other
CHF million
Insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
–
–
Insurance contract liabilities
– 31,188.0
– 111.3
– 3,421.4
– 618.8
– 710.7
– 36,050.2
Net balance as at 1 January
– 31,188.0
– 111.3
– 3,421.4
– 618.8
– 710.7
– 36,050.2
Changes that relate to current services 
14.0
3.0
167.5
33.8
23.0
241.3
of which: CSM for the service provided in the period 
(release) 2 
–
–
167.5
33.8
23.0
224.3
of which: change in risk adjustment for  
non-financial risk
–
3.0
–
–
–
3.0
of which: experience adjustments 2 
14.0
–
–
–
–
14.0
Changes that relate to future services
101.1
– 9.2
15.5
119.2
– 226.5
0.0
of which: contracts initially recognised in the period 1 
101.9
– 3.5
–
–
– 98.8
– 0.4
of which: changes in estimates reflected in the CSM 2 
– 1.3
– 5.7
15.5
119.2
– 127.7
–
of which: changes in estimates that relate to losses  
and reversals of losses 
0.4
0.0
–
–
–
0.4
Changes that relate to past services
–
–
–
–
–
–
of which: changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to  
incurred claims
–
–
–
–
–
–
Insurance service result from insurance contracts
115.0
– 6.3
183.0
153.1
– 203.5
241.3
Insurance finance income or expenses 2 
– 2,300.7
– 1.9
319.5
– 40.9
– 75.6
– 2,099.6
Exchange differences
445.5
1.8
14.2
19.0
26.4
506.9
Changes recognised in the statement of  
comprehensive income
– 1,740.1
– 6.4
516.7
131.1
– 252.7
– 1,351.5
Premiums received
– 2,964.8
–
–
–
–
– 2,964.8
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,  
incl. investment components
3,996.5
–
–
–
–
3,996.5
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid
149.6
–
–
–
–
149.6
Other cash flows 
1.0
–
–
–
–
1.0
Cash flows
1,182.3
–
–
–
–
1,182.3
Other movements
–
–
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
– 31,745.8
– 117.7
– 2,904.7
– 487.7
– 963.4
– 36,219.3
of which: insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
–
–
of which: insurance contract liabilities
– 31,745.8
– 117.7
– 2,904.7
– 487.7
– 963.4
– 36,219.3
1	New contracts in the Swiss group life reporting unit are shown together with existing contracts.
2	Adjustment of the figures to ensure that presentation is consistent with the changed breakdown used for 2024. 

264
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Contracts recognised for the first time in the financial year, measured using the variable fee approach:
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
Total 
insurance 
contracts
Of which: 
Contracts 
acquired
Of which: 
Onerous 
contracts
Total 
insurance 
contracts
Of which: 
Contracts 
acquired
Of which: 
Onerous 
contracts
CHF million
Present value of future cash inflows
 – 1,178.6 
–
 – 10.7 
 – 1,131.1 
–
 – 8.2 
Present value of future cash outflows
 1,098.0 
–
 11.2 
 1,029.2 
–
 8.5 
of which: expected claims and insurance  
service expenses
 963.0 
–
 10.5 
 893.3 
–
 8.0 
of which: expected insurance acquisition cash flows
 135.0 
–
 0.7 
 135.9 
–
 0.5 
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk
 7.0 
–
 0.1 
 3.5 
–
 0.1 
Contractual service margin 
 74.2 
–
–
 98.8 
–
–
Loss component recognised on initial recognition
 0.5 
–
 0.5 
 0.4 
–
 0.4 

265
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
3.4.3	
 Life – Insurance contracts measured using the general measurement model 
Reconciliation for remaining coverage and claims already incurred:
Liability for 
remaining coverage
Liability for 
incurred 
claims
Total 
2024
Excluding 
loss 
component
Loss 
component 
CHF million
Insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
Insurance contract liabilities
– 7,347.9
– 17.9
– 67.4
– 7,433.1
Net balance as at 1 January
– 7,347.9
– 17.9
– 67.4
– 7,433.1
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
Insurance revenue
139.5
–
–
139.5
of which: contracts under the modified retrospective approach
3.1
–
–
3.1
of which: contracts under the fair value approach
69.3
–
–
69.3
of which: other contracts
67.1
–
–
67.1
Insurance service expenses
– 2.4
– 24.0
– 102.1
– 128.5
of which: incurred claims and other incurred service expenses
–
2.7
– 102.1
– 99.4
of which: adjustments to the liability for incurred claims
–
–
–
–
of which: losses and reversals of losses on onerous contracts
–
– 26.7
–
– 26.7
of which: amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows
– 2.4
–
–
– 2.4
Investment components 
715.2
–
– 715.2
–
Insurance service result from insurance contracts
852.3
– 24.0
– 817.3
11.0
Insurance finance income or expenses
– 45.4
–
–
– 45.4
Exchange differences
– 90.5
0.1
– 0.8
– 91.1
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
716.4
– 23.9
– 818.1
– 125.5
Premiums received
– 568.7
–
–
– 568.7
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid, incl. investment components
–
–
815.1
815.1
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid
13.1
–
–
13.1
Other cash flows 
3.8
–
–
3.8
Cash flows
– 551.8
–
815.1
263.3
Other movements
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
– 7,183.2
– 41.7
– 70.4
– 7,295.3
of which: insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
of which: insurance contract liabilities
– 7,183.2
– 41.7
– 70.4
– 7,295.3

266
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Liability for 
remaining coverage
Liability for 
incurred 
claims
Total 
2023
Excluding 
loss 
component
Loss 
component 
CHF million
Insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
Insurance contract liabilities
– 7,521.8
– 18.2
– 55.3
– 7,595.2
Net balance as at 1 January
– 7,521.8
– 18.2
– 55.3
– 7,595.2
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
Insurance revenue
143.5
–
–
143.5
of which: contracts under the modified retrospective approach
3.2
–
–
3.2
of which: contracts under the fair value approach
117.2
–
–
117.2
of which: other contracts
23.2
–
–
23.2
Insurance service expenses
– 5.1
– 0.8
– 98.4
– 104.3
of which: incurred claims and other incurred service expenses
–
0.8
– 98.4
– 97.6
of which: adjustments to the liability for incurred claims
–
–
–
–
of which: losses and reversals of losses on onerous contracts
–
– 1.6
–
– 1.6
of which: amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows
– 5.1
–
–
– 5.1
Investment components 
618.3
–
– 618.3
–
Insurance service result from insurance contracts
756.8
– 0.8
– 716.8
39.2
Insurance finance income or expenses
– 495.7
–
–
– 495.7
Exchange differences
461.8
1.1
4.0
466.9
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
722.9
0.4
– 712.8
10.5
Premiums received
– 560.4
–
–
– 560.4
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid, incl. investment components
–
–
700.6
700.6
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid
14.6
–
–
14.6
Other cash flows 
– 3.2
–
–
– 3.2
Cash flows
– 549.0
–
700.6
151.6
Other movements
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
– 7,347.9
– 17.9
– 67.4
– 7,433.1
of which: insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
of which: insurance contract liabilities
– 7,347.9
– 17.9
– 67.4
– 7,433.1

267
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Reconciliation for measurement components:
Present 
value of 
future cash 
flows
Risk 
adjustment 
Contractual service margin
Total 
2024
Modified 
retro- 
spective 
approach
Fair value 
approach 
Other
CHF million
Insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
–
–
Insurance contract liabilities
– 6,839.6
– 84.6
– 10.7
– 223.0
– 275.3
– 7,433.1
Net balance as at 1 January
– 6,839.6
– 84.6
– 10.7
– 223.0
– 275.3
– 7,433.1
Changes that relate to current services 
2.3
– 0.3
0.9
18.8
16.0
37.7
of which: CSM for the service provided in the period 
(release)
–
–
0.9
18.8
16.0
35.6
of which: change in risk adjustment for  
non-financial risk
–
– 0.3
–
–
–
– 0.3
of which: experience adjustments 
2.3
–
–
–
–
2.3
Changes that relate to future services
47.2
– 22.2
0.7
– 6.2
– 46.2
– 26.7
of which: contracts initially recognised in the period
52.0
– 8.1
–
–
– 46.8
– 2.9
of which: changes in estimates reflected in the CSM
18.7
– 13.8
0.7
– 6.2
0.6
–
of which: changes in estimates that relate to losses  
and reversals of losses 
– 23.5
– 0.2
–
–
–
– 23.8
Changes that relate to past services
–
–
–
–
–
–
of which: changes in fulfilment cash flows relating 
to incurred claims
–
–
–
–
–
–
Insurance service result from insurance contracts
49.5
– 22.4
1.6
12.6
– 30.3
11.0
Insurance finance income or expenses
– 41.7
3.4
– 0.1
– 4.0
– 3.0
– 45.4
Exchange differences
– 84.7
– 0.7
– 0.1
– 2.8
– 2.8
– 91.1
Changes recognised in the statement of  
comprehensive income
– 76.9
– 19.8
1.3
5.9
– 36.0
– 125.5
Premiums received
– 568.7
–
–
–
–
– 568.7
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,  
incl. investment components
815.1
–
–
–
–
815.1
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid
13.1
–
–
–
–
13.1
Other cash flows 
3.8
–
–
–
–
3.8
Cash flows
263.3
–
–
–
–
263.3
Other movements
–
–
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
– 6,653.1
– 104.4
– 9.4
– 217.1
– 311.3
– 7,295.3
of which: insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
–
–
of which: insurance contract liabilities
– 6,653.1
– 104.4
– 9.4
– 217.1
– 311.3
– 7,295.3

268
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Present 
value of 
future cash 
flows
Risk 
adjustment 
Contractual service margin
Total 
2023
Modified 
retro- 
spective 
approach
Fair value 
approach 
Other
CHF million
Insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
–
–
Insurance contract liabilities
– 6,884.2
– 70.2
– 12.5
– 246.7
– 381.7
– 7,595.2
Net balance as at 1 January
– 6,884.2
– 70.2
– 12.5
– 246.7
– 381.7
– 7,595.2
Changes that relate to current services 
6.3
6.6
1.0
16.4
10.5
40.8
of which: CSM for the service provided in the period 
(release) 1 
–
–
1.0
16.4
10.5
28.0
of which: change in risk adjustment for  
non-financial risk
–
6.6
–
–
–
6.6
of which: experience adjustments 1 
6.3
–
–
–
–
6.3
Changes that relate to future services
– 62.5
– 13.1
0.3
– 5.8
79.5
– 1.6
of which: contracts initially recognised in the period
61.1
– 8.3
–
–
– 53.5
– 0.7
of which: changes in estimates reflected in the CSM 1
– 122.7
– 4.8
0.3
– 5.8
133.0
–
of which: changes in estimates that relate to losses  
and reversals of losses 
– 0.9
0.0
–
–
–
– 0.9
Changes that relate to past services
–
–
–
–
–
–
of which: changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to  
incurred claims
–
–
–
–
–
–
Insurance service result from insurance contracts
– 56.2
– 6.5
1.3
10.7
90.0
39.2
Insurance finance income or expenses
– 478.9
– 12.9
– 0.2
– 1.3
– 2.4
– 495.7
Exchange differences
428.0
5.1
0.7
14.3
18.9
466.9
Changes recognised in the statement of  
comprehensive income
– 107.1
– 14.4
1.8
23.7
106.4
10.5
Premiums received
– 560.4
–
–
–
–
– 560.4
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,  
incl. investment components
700.6
–
–
–
–
700.6
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid
14.6
–
–
–
–
14.6
Other cash flows 
– 3.2
–
–
–
–
– 3.2
Cash flows
151.6
–
–
–
–
151.6
Other movements
–
–
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
– 6,839.6
– 84.6
– 10.7
– 223.0
– 275.3
– 7,433.1
of which: insurance contract assets
–
–
–
–
–
–
of which: insurance contract liabilities
– 6,839.6
– 84.6
– 10.7
– 223.0
– 275.3
– 7,433.1
1	Adjustment of the figures to ensure that presentation is consistent with the changed breakdown used for 2024.

269
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Contracts recognised for the first time in the financial year, measured using the general measurement model:
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
Total 
insurance 
contracts
Of which: 
Contracts 
acquired
Of which: 
Onerous 
contracts
Total 
insurance 
contracts
Of which: 
Contracts 
acquired
Of which: 
Onerous 
contracts
CHF million
Present value of future cash inflows
 – 438.6 
–
 – 45.3 
 – 406.1 
–
 – 13.6 
Present value of future cash outflows
 386.6 
–
 47.7 
 344.9 
–
 14.1 
of which: expected claims and insurance  
service expenses
 373.0 
–
 44.8 
 330.0 
–
 12.9 
of which: expected insurance acquisition cash flows
 13.6 
–
 2.9 
 15.0 
–
 1.1 
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk
 8.1 
–
 0.5 
 8.3 
–
 0.1 
Contractual service margin 
 46.8 
–
–
 53.5 
–
–
Loss component recognised on initial recognition
 2.9 
–
 2.9 
 0.7 
–
 0.7 
3.5	
Reinsurance contract assets and liabilities
The reinsurance contract assets and liabilities consist of the following:
Reinsurance contract 
assets
Reinsurance contract 
liabilities
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Non-life contracts (PAA)
273.4 
346.5 
7.5 
2.2 
Non-life contracts (GMM)
–
–
–
–
Total non-life
273.4 
346.5 
7.5 
2.2 
Life contracts (PAA)
21.0 
19.2 
–
–
Life contracts (GMM)
877.3 
84.7 
1.5 
0.3 
Total life
898.3 
103.9 
1.5 
0.3 
Total reinsurance contract assets and liabilities
1,171.7 
450.5 
9.0 
2.5 

270
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
3.5.1	
Non-life reinsurance contracts held
Reinsurance contracts held, measured using the premium allocation approach
Expected 
recovery 
(remaining 
coverage)
Expected recovery for 
incurred claims
Total
2024
Present value 
of future 
cash flows
Risk 
adjustment 
CHF million
Reinsurance contract assets
1.0
329.2
16.4
346.5
Reinsurance contract liabilities
– 3.7
2.5
– 1.0
– 2.2
Net balance as at 1 January
– 2.7
331.6
15.4
344.3
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
Allocation of reinsurance premium paid
– 216.9
–
–
– 216.9
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers
1.2
34.7
– 2.3
33.6
of which: recoveries of incurred claims and other insurance service expenses
– 17.4
53.4
2.1
38.1
of which: changes of loss recovery component for losses on onerous  
insurance contracts
18.6
–
–
18.6
of which: adjustments to assets for incurred claims
–
– 18.7
– 4.3
– 23.0
of which: effect of changes in non-performance risk of reinsurers
–
– 0.1
0.0
– 0.1
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
– 215.7
34.7
– 2.3
– 183.4
Insurance finance income or expenses
–
– 22.7
0.4
– 22.3
Exchange differences
0.1
4.3
0.2
4.5
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
– 215.7
16.2
– 1.6
– 201.1
Premiums paid to the reinsurer
206.7
–
–
206.7
Claims and other insurance service expenses reimbursed
–
– 69.0
–
– 69.0
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid (brokerage)
0.2
–
–
0.2
Other cash flows
0.0
–
–
0.0
Cash flows
207.0
– 69.0
–
137.9
Other movements 1 
– 6.9
– 9.7
1.3
– 15.3
Net balance as at 31 December
– 18.3
269.1
15.1
265.9
of which: reinsurance contract assets
– 13.2
271.6
15.0
273.4
of which: reinsurance contract liabilities
– 5.1
– 2.5
0.1
– 7.5
1	Includes the reclassification to ‌non-current assets classified as held for sale.

271
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Expected 
recovery 
(remaining 
coverage)
Expected recovery for 
incurred claims
Total
2023
Present value 
of future 
cash flows
Risk 
adjustment 
CHF million
Reinsurance contract assets
8.2
468.8
16.0
493.0
Reinsurance contract liabilities
– 5.8
– 64.8
3.2
– 67.5
Net balance as at 1 January
2.4
404.0
19.2
425.5
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
Allocation of reinsurance premium paid
– 246.2
–
–
– 246.2
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers
– 3.7
121.0
– 14.5
102.7
of which: recoveries of incurred claims and other insurance service expenses
– 20.8
109.3
4.4
93.0
of which: changes of loss recovery component for losses on onerous  
insurance contracts
17.1
–
–
17.1
of which: adjustments to assets for incurred claims
–
11.6
– 18.9
– 7.3
of which: effect of changes in non-performance risk of reinsurers
–
0.0
0.0
0.0
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
– 249.8
121.0
– 14.5
– 143.4
Insurance finance income or expenses
–
24.0
12.7
36.7
Exchange differences
0.2
– 18.3
– 0.9
– 19.1
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
– 249.7
126.6
– 2.8
– 125.9
Premiums paid to the reinsurer
244.9
–
–
244.9
Claims and other insurance service expenses reimbursed
–
– 198.7
–
– 198.7
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid (brokerage)
– 0.2
–
–
– 0.2
Other cash flows
– 0.2
–
–
– 0.2
Cash flows
244.6
– 198.7
–
45.8
Other movements
–
– 0.2
– 1.0
– 1.2
Net balance as at 31 December
– 2.7
331.6
15.4
344.3
of which: reinsurance contract assets
1.0
329.2
16.4
346.5
of which: reinsurance contract liabilities
– 3.7
2.5
– 1.0
– 2.2

272
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
3.5.2	
Life reinsurance contracts held
Reinsurance contracts held, measured using the premium allocation approach
Reconciliation for remaining coverage and claims already incurred:
Expected 
recovery 
(remaining 
coverage)
Expected recovery for 
incurred claims
Total
2024
 Present 
value of 
future cash 
flows
Risk 
adjustment 
CHF million
Reinsurance contract assets
0.1
19.1
–
19.2
Reinsurance contract liabilities
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 1 January
0.1
19.1
–
19.2
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
Allocation of reinsurance premium paid
– 8.4
–
–
– 8.4
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers
–
6.6
–
6.6
of which: recoveries of incurred claims and other insurance service expenses
–
1.3
–
1.3
of which: changes of loss recovery component for losses on onerous  
insurance contracts
–
–
–
–
of which: adjustments to assets for incurred claims
–
5.3
–
5.3
of which: effect of changes in non-performance risk of reinsurers
–
–
–
–
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
– 8.4
6.6
–
– 1.8
Insurance finance income or expenses
–
0.0
–
0.0
Exchange differences
–
0.2
–
0.2
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
– 8.4
6.8
–
– 1.6
Premiums paid to the reinsurer
9.2
–
–
9.2
Claims and other insurance service expenses reimbursed,  
incl. investment components
–
– 5.8
–
– 5.8
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid (brokerage)
–
–
–
–
Other cash flows
–
–
–
–
Cash flows
9.2
– 5.8
–
3.3
Other movements
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
0.9
20.0
–
21.0
of which: reinsurance contract assets
0.9
20.0
–
21.0
of which: reinsurance contract liabilities
–
–
–
–

273
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Expected 
recovery 
(remaining 
coverage)
Expected recovery for 
incurred claims
Total
2023
 Present 
value of 
future cash 
flows
Risk 
adjustment 
CHF million
Reinsurance contract assets
0.4
20.2
–
20.6
Reinsurance contract liabilities
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 1 January
0.4
20.2
–
20.6
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
Allocation of reinsurance premium paid
– 9.4
–
–
– 9.4
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers
–
8.0
–
8.0
of which: recoveries of incurred claims and other insurance service expenses
–
1.5
–
1.5
of which: changes of loss recovery component for losses on onerous  
insurance contracts
–
–
–
–
of which: adjustments to assets for incurred claims
–
6.6
–
6.6
of which: effect of changes in non-performance risk of reinsurers
–
–
–
–
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
– 9.4
8.0
–
– 1.3
Insurance finance income or expenses
–
0.0
–
0.0
Exchange differences
–
– 1.0
–
– 1.0
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
– 9.4
7.1
–
– 2.3
Premiums paid to the reinsurer
9.1
–
–
9.1
Claims and other insurance service expenses reimbursed,  
incl. investment components
–
– 8.2
–
– 8.2
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid (brokerage)
–
–
–
–
Other cash flows
–
–
–
–
Cash flows
9.1
– 8.2
–
0.9
Other movements
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
0.1
19.1
–
19.2
of which: reinsurance contract assets
0.1
19.1
–
19.2
of which: reinsurance contract liabilities
–
–
–
–

274
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Reinsurance contracts held, measured using the general measurement model
Reconciliation for remaining coverage and claims already incurred:
2024
Expected 
recovery 
(remaining 
coverage)
Expected 
recovery for 
incurred 
claims
Total
CHF million
Reinsurance contract assets
84.4 
0.4 
84.7 
Reinsurance contract liabilities
– 0.3 
–
– 0.3 
Net balance as at 1 January
84.1 
0.4 
84.4 
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
Allocation of reinsurance premium paid
– 89.9 
–
– 89.9 
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers
0.0 
116.3 
116.3 
of which: recoveries of incurred claims and other insurance service expenses
0.0 
116.3 
116.3 
of which: changes of loss recovery component for losses on onerous insurance contracts
0.0 
–
0.0 
of which: adjustments to assets for incurred claims
–
–
–
of which: effect of changes in non-performance risk of reinsurers
–
–
–
Investment components and premium refunds
–
–
–
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
– 89.9 
116.3 
26.5 
Insurance finance income or expenses
– 22.9 
–
– 22.9 
Exchange differences
– 10.2 
0.1 
– 10.1 
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
– 123.0 
116.5 
– 6.5 
Premiums paid to the reinsurer
923.0 
–
923.0 
Claims and other insurance service expenses reimbursed,  
incl. investment components
–
– 125.1 
– 125.1 
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid (brokerage)
–
–
–
Other cash flows
–
–
–
Cash flows
923.0 
– 125.1 
797.9 
Other movements
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
884.1 
– 8.3 
875.8 
of which: reinsurance contract assets
881.0 
– 3.7 
877.3 
of which: reinsurance contract liabilities
3.1 
– 4.6 
– 1.5 

275
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
2023
Expected 
recovery 
(remaining 
coverage)
Expected 
recovery for 
incurred 
claims
Total
CHF million
Reinsurance contract assets
100.5 
0.5 
101.0 
Reinsurance contract liabilities
– 0.3 
0.3 
0.0 
Net balance as at 1 January
100.1 
0.8 
101.0 
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
Allocation of reinsurance premium paid
– 19.6 
–
– 19.6 
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers
0.0 
12.6 
12.6 
of which: recoveries of incurred claims and other insurance service expenses
0.0 
12.6 
12.6 
of which: changes of loss recovery component for losses on onerous insurance contracts
–
–
–
of which: adjustments to assets for incurred claims
–
–
–
of which: effect of changes in non-performance risk of reinsurers
–
–
–
Investment components and premium refunds
–
–
–
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
– 19.6 
12.6 
– 7.0 
Insurance finance income or expenses
– 7.4 
–
– 7.4 
Exchange differences
– 5.3 
0.0 
– 5.3 
Changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
– 32.3 
12.5 
– 19.7 
Premiums paid to the reinsurer
16.2 
–
16.2 
Claims and other insurance service expenses reimbursed,  
incl. investment components
–
– 13.0 
– 13.0 
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid (brokerage)
–
–
–
Other cash flows
–
–
–
Cash flows
16.2 
– 13.0 
3.2 
Other movements
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
84.1 
0.4 
84.4 
of which: reinsurance contract assets
84.4 
0.4 
84.7 
of which: reinsurance contract liabilities
– 0.3 
–
– 0.3 

276
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Reconciliation for measurement components:
 Present 
value of 
future cash 
flows
Risk 
adjustment
Contractual service margin
Total 
2024
Modified 
retro- 
spective 
approach
Fair value 
approach 
Other
CHF million
Reinsurance contract assets
– 301.8 
3.4 
110.7 
0.9 
271.6 
84.7 
Reinsurance contract liabilities
– 0.5 
0.0 
–
– 0.2 
0.3 
– 0.3 
Net balance as at 1 January
– 302.3 
3.4 
110.7 
0.7 
271.9 
84.4 
Changes that relate to current services 
27.3 
0.0 
– 2.6 
– 1.0 
2.7 
26.5 
of which: CSM related to the service received 
(release)
–
–
– 2.6 
– 1.0 
2.7 
– 0.9 
of which: expected release of risk adjustment for  
non-financial risk
–
0.0 
–
–
–
0.0 
of which: experience adjustments
27.3 
–
–
–
–
27.3 
of which: effect of changes in non-performance  
risk of reinsurers
–
–
–
–
–
–
Changes that relate to future services
– 67.7 
5.0 
– 3.6 
1.7 
64.6 
0.0 
of which: contracts initially recognised in the period
32.3 
– 2.9 
–
–
– 29.3 
–
of which: changes in estimates that adjust the CSM
– 99.9 
7.9 
– 3.6 
1.7 
93.9 
–
of which: changes in estimates that relate to losses  
and reversals of losses of underlying contracts
0.0 
–
–
–
–
0.0 
Changes that relate to past services
–
–
–
–
–
–
of which: changes in fulfilment cash flows relating  
to incurred claims ceded to reinsurer
–
–
–
–
–
–
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
– 40.4 
5.0 
– 6.2 
0.7 
67.3 
26.5 
Insurance finance income or expenses
– 24.6 
– 1.2 
1.9 
0.0 
0.9 
– 22.9 
Exchange differences
– 13.7 
0.0 
1.4 
0.0 
2.3 
– 10.1 
Changes recognised in the statement of  
comprehensive income
– 78.7 
3.8 
– 2.8 
0.7 
70.5 
– 6.5 
Premiums paid to the reinsurer
923.0 
–
–
–
–
923.0 
Claims and other insurance service expenses  
reimbursed, incl. investment components
– 125.1 
–
–
–
–
– 125.1 
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid (brokerage)
–
–
–
–
–
–
Other cash flows
–
–
–
–
–
–
Cash flows
797.9 
–
–
–
–
797.9 
Other movements
–
–
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
416.9 
7.2 
107.8 
1.4 
342.4 
875.8 
of which: reinsurance contract assets
418.4 
7.2 
107.8 
1.2 
342.6 
877.3 
of which: reinsurance contract liabilities
– 1.5 
0.0 
–
0.2 
– 0.2 
– 1.5 

277
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
 Present 
value of 
future cash 
flows
Risk 
adjustment
Contractual service margin
Total 
2023
Modified 
retro- 
spective 
approach
Fair value 
approach 
Other
CHF million
Reinsurance contract assets
– 234.0 
1.6 
119.4 
– 0.2 
214.2 
101.0 
Reinsurance contract liabilities
– 0.3 
0.0 
–
0.1 
0.2 
0.0 
Net balance as at 1 January
– 234.3 
1.7 
119.4 
– 0.2 
214.4 
101.0 
Changes that relate to current services 
– 1.3 
0.0 
– 2.0 
– 0.4 
– 3.3 
– 7.0 
of which: CSM related to the service received 
(release)
–
–
– 2.0 
– 0.4 
– 3.3 
– 5.7 
of which: expected release of risk adjustment for  
non-financial risk
–
0.0 
–
–
–
0.0 
of which: experience adjustments
– 1.3 
–
–
–
–
– 1.3 
of which: effect of changes in non-performance  
risk of reinsurers
–
–
–
–
–
–
Changes that relate to future services
– 76.5 
0.4 
– 1.5 
1.3 
76.3 
–
of which: contracts initially recognised in the period
–
–
–
–
–
–
of which: changes in estimates that adjust the CSM
– 76.5 
0.4 
– 1.5 
1.3 
76.3 
–
of which: changes in estimates that relate to losses  
and reversals of losses of underlying contracts
–
–
–
–
–
–
Changes that relate to past services
–
–
–
–
–
–
of which: changes in fulfilment cash flows relating  
to incurred claims ceded to reinsurer
–
–
–
–
–
–
Insurance service result from reinsurance contracts
– 77.9 
0.4 
– 3.5 
0.9 
73.0 
– 7.0 
Insurance finance income or expenses
– 11.3 
1.6 
1.8 
0.0 
0.6 
– 7.4 
Exchange differences
18.0 
– 0.2 
– 7.1 
0.0 
– 16.1 
– 5.3 
Changes recognised in the statement of  
comprehensive income
– 71.1 
1.8 
– 8.7 
0.9 
57.5 
– 19.7 
Premiums paid to the reinsurer
16.2 
–
–
–
–
16.2 
Claims and other insurance service expenses  
reimbursed, incl. investment components
– 13.0 
–
–
–
–
– 13.0 
Insurance acquisition cash flows paid (brokerage)
–
–
–
–
–
–
Other cash flows
–
–
–
–
–
–
Cash flows
3.2 
–
–
–
–
3.2 
Other movements
–
–
–
–
–
–
Net balance as at 31 December
– 302.3 
3.4 
110.7 
0.7 
271.9 
84.4 
of which: reinsurance contract assets
– 301.8 
3.4 
110.7 
0.9 
271.6 
84.7 
of which: reinsurance contract liabilities
– 0.5 
0.0 
–
– 0.2 
0.3 
– 0.3 

Financial report
278
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
The following amounts were recognised for reinsurance contracts held that were recognised for the first time in the 
financial year:
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
Total ceded 
reinsurance
Of which 
contracts 
acquired
Total ceded 
reinsurance
Of which 
contracts 
acquired
CHF million
Present value of future cash outflows
989.3 
–
–
–
Present value of future cash inflows
– 1,021.6 
–
–
–
of which: expected claims and insurance service expenses ceded to reinsurer
– 1,021.6 
–
–
–
of which: expected insurance acquisition cash flows (brokerage)
–
–
–
–
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk
2.9 
–
–
–
Contractual service margin 
29.3 
–
–
–
Loss recovery component
–
–
–
–

279
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
4.	 Investments and financial liabilities
Investments encompass both investment property and financial assets. Financial assets consist of financial instruments 
with characteristics of equity, financial instruments with characteristics of debt, mortgages, loans, derivatives (assets), 
cash and cash equivalents, and receivables. 
Financial liabilities consist of liabilities arising from financial contracts, derivatives (liabilities) and other financial 
liabilities.
4.1	
Comprehensive income on investments
A distinction is made between investments and financial liabilities for own account and at own risk on the one hand and 
investments and financial liabilities for the account and at the risk of customers and third parties on the other. Invest-
ments for the account and at the risk of customers and third parties are assets from premiums for unit-linked or invest-
ment-linked life insurance contracts in which policyholders themselves bear the investment risk in accordance with the 
investment objectives. Accordingly, and in contrast to investments for own account and at own risk, the Baloise Group 
has no rights in respect of these investments.

280
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
2024
Interest 
revenue 
calculated 
using the 
effective 
interest 
method
Investment 
income
Realised 
gains and 
losses
Change in 
expected 
credit loss
Investment 
return
CHF million
Investment return 
Investment property
–
272.4 
– 0.9 
–
271.6 
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity
–
94.0 
35.5 
–
129.5 
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
–
6.8 
–
–
6.8 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL) 1
–
87.2 
35.5 
–
122.7 
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
116.2 
460.3 
618.6 
1.8 
1,196.9 
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
2.6 
–
0.0 
0.0 
2.6 
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
113.6 
–
29.7 
1.9 
145.2 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
–
460.3 
588.9 
–
1,049.1 
  – of which: mandatorily FVPL
–
1.2 
1.0 
–
2.2 
  – of which: designated as FVPL 
–
459.1 
587.9 
–
1,047.0 
Mortgages and loans
165.5 
86.9 
155.9 
– 0.9 
407.4 
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
161.0 
–
35.7 
– 0.9 
195.8 
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
4.5 
–
–
0.0 
4.5 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss
–
86.9 
120.1 
–
207.0 
  – of which: mandatorily FVPL
–
0.0 
– 7.3 
–
– 7.3 
  – of which: designated as FVPL 
–
86.9 
127.4 
–
214.3 
Derivative financial instruments 2
–
–
– 266.9 
–
– 266.9 
Financial receivables
16.2 
–
–
1.3 
17.5 
Cash and cash equivalents
12.8 
–
– 0.5 
–
12.3 
Investment return for own account and at own risk
310.7 
913.5 
541.8 
2.3 
1,768.3 
Investment return for the account and risk  
of customers and third parties
–
8.0 
1,513.9 
–
1,521.9 
Total investment return
310.7 
921.6 
2,055.7 
2.3 
3,290.2 
1	The position "Financial instruments with characteristics of equity - recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)" comprises gains and losses from hedging operations.
2	The position "Derivative financial instruments" comprises gains and losses on derivative financial assets and derivative financial liabilities.

281
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
2023
Interest 
revenue 
calculated 
using the 
effective 
interest 
method
Investment 
income
Realised 
gains and 
losses
Change in 
expected 
credit loss
Investment 
return
CHF million
Investment return 
Investment property
–
280.1 
– 72.0 
–
208.1 
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity
–
110.2 
68.0 
–
178.2 
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
–
8.9 
–
–
8.9 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL) 1
–
101.3 
68.0 
–
169.3 
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
107.3 
479.0 
1,153.4 
0.5 
1,740.2 
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
1.3 
–
–
–
1.3 
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
106.0 
–
– 90.8 
0.5 
15.6 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
–
479.0 
1,244.2 
–
1,723.2 
  – of which: mandatorily FVPL
–
4.4 
9.9 
–
14.3 
  – of which: designated as FVPL 
–
474.6 
1,234.3 
–
1,708.9 
Mortgages and loans
155.7 
93.6 
155.2 
1.8 
406.4 
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
150.5 
–
20.1 
1.8 
172.4 
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
5.2 
–
0.0 
0.0 
5.2 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss
–
93.6 
135.2 
–
228.8 
  – of which: mandatorily FVPL
–
– 0.1 
1.3 
–
1.2 
  – of which: designated as FVPL 
–
93.7 
133.9 
–
227.6 
Derivative financial instruments 2
–
–
120.7 
–
120.7 
Financial receivables
19.9 
–
–
– 0.1 
19.8 
Cash and cash equivalents
14.0 
–
– 0.5 
–
13.4 
Investment return for own account and at own risk
296.8 
962.9 
1,424.9 
2.2 
2,686.8 
Investment return for the account and risk  
of customers and third parties
–
7.7 
1,130.5 
–
1,138.2 
Total investment return
296.8 
970.6 
2,555.4 
2.2 
3,825.0 
1	The position “Financial instruments with characteristics of equity – recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)” comprises gains and losses from hedging operations.
2	The position “Derivative financial instruments” comprises gains and losses on derivative financial assets and derivative financial liabilities.
Income from investment property consists mainly of rental income. Income from financial instruments with charac-
teristics of equity primarily comprises dividend income, while income from financial instruments with characteristics 
of debt essentially contains interest income and net income from the recognition and reversal of impairment losses 
owing to application of the effective interest method. The income from mortgages and loans is derived from the interest 
paid thereon and from the recognition and reversal of impairment losses owing to application of the effective interest 
method. Income from cash and cash equivalents is mainly derived from the interest paid thereon. 
The change in the realised gains and losses predominantly results from market-related fluctuations in the measure-
ment of financial instruments with characteristics of debt that are designated as measured at FVPL.

282
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
The income from financial assets with characteristics of equity that are classified as measured at fair value through 
other comprehensive income (FVOCI) can be broken down as follows:
2024
2023
CHF million
Income from financial instruments with characteristics of equity (FVOCI)
Income from financial instruments held at the balance sheet date
0.5 
2.6 
Income from financial instruments sold during the reporting period
6.3 
6.3 
Total income from financial instruments with characteristics of equity (FVOCI)
6.8 
8.9 
Currency gains and losses
Excluding exchange rate losses on transactions involving financial instruments that are recognised at fair value through
profit or loss, a currency loss of CHF 32.3 million was reported for 2024 (previous year: loss of CHF 100.5 million).
Other currency gains or losses
A gross currency loss of CHF 166.0 million was recognised directly in equity for the reporting year (previous year: loss of 
CHF 294.8 million). Allowing for hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation (hedge accounting), a net loss of CHF 
81.3 million was recognised for 2024 (previous year: net loss of CHF 204.0 million).
4.2	
Investments on the balance sheet
Investments for own 
account and own risk
Investments for 
the account and 
risk of customers 
and third parties
Total investments
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Investment property
7,706.7 
8,248.6 
–
–
7,706.7 
8,248.6 
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity
3,245.6 
3,105.6 
13,368.2 
11,827.2 
16,613.7 
14,932.9 
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
29,356.6 
29,267.0 
3,248.7 
2,886.5 
32,605.3 
32,153.4 
Mortgages and loans
16,089.3 
15,602.3 
–
–
16,089.3 
15,602.3 
Derivative financial instruments
263.1 
449.8 
639.7 
622.8 
902.8 
1,072.6 
Financial receivables
607.1 
727.2 
0.0 
0.0 
607.1 
727.2 
Cash and cash equivalents
1,927.5 
2,069.0 
786.9 
916.3 
2,714.4 
2,985.3 
Total investments
59,195.8 
59,469.5 
18,043.5 
16,252.8 
77,239.3 
75,722.3 

283
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
4.2.1	
Investment property
2024
2023
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
8,248.6 
8,495.1 
Additions
38.6 
121.9 
Additions from capitalisable investments
5.4 
7.6 
Additions arising from change in scope of consolidation
–
152.9 
Disposals
– 610.6 
– 399.1 
Reclassification
93.4 
– 30.7 
Reclassification from / to ‌non-current assets classified as held for sale
– 83.6 
56.4 
Change in fair value
– 0.9 
– 72.0 
Exchange differences
15.8 
– 83.5 
Balance as at 31 December
7,706.7 
8,248.6 
Operating expenses arising from investment property that generates rental income
90.0 
82.9 
Operating expenses arising from investment property that does not generate rental income
–
–
The Baloise Group intends to dispose of five Baloise Insurance Ltd and Baloise Life Ltd properties within the next twelve 
months, which is why these properties have been reclassified as non-current assets held for sale. As at the time of reclas-
sification, the fair value of these properties totalled CHF 83.6 million.
In addition, an owner-occupied property in Germany measured at FVPL with a fair value of CHF 93.4 million was 
reclassified as an investment property. The reclassification was carried out due to the property’s change of use.
In 2023, six investment properties held for sale, which had a total fair value of CHF 56.4 million were reclassified as invest-
ment properties again as the parties to the sale were unable to reach an agreement. 
Also in 2023, an owner-occupied property measured at FVPL with a fair value of CHF 5.1 million was reclassified as 
an investment property. Furthermore, an investment property with a fair value of CHF 35.8 million was reclassified as an 
owner-occupied property measured at FVPL. Both of these reclassifications were carried out due to the change of use of 
the properties.

284
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Baloise as lessor
Where it leases investment properties to third parties, the Baloise Group has entered into operating leases from which it 
receives lease income.
Leasing in the income statement
2024
2023
CHF million
Fixed lease income
362.4 
363.0 
Variable lease income
0.1 
1.4 
Lease income
362.6 
364.4 
Due dates of lease income
2024
2023
CHF million
Due within one year
341.5 
345.2 
Due after one to three years
657.4 
664.8 
Due after three to five years
457.1 
471.4 
Due after five years or more
231.8 
239.4 
Total
1,687.8 
1,720.7 
4.2.2	
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity
31.12.2024
Equities
Equity 
funds
Other 
funds
Private 
equity
Total
CHF million
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
221.1 
–
–
118.3 
339.4 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
425.2 
65.9 
1,366.8 
1,048.3 
2,906.2 
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity  
for own account and at own risk
646.3 
65.9 
1,366.8 
1,166.6 
3,245.6 
of which: publicly listed
606.5 
54.7 
321.6 
1.2 
983.9 
of which: not publicly listed
39.8 
11.2 
1,045.2 
1,165.4 
2,261.6 
31.12.2023
Equities
Equity 
funds
Other 
funds
Private 
equity
Total
CHF million
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
216.8 
–
–
120.0 
336.7 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
406.5 
75.1 
1,288.5 
998.7 
2,768.9 
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity  
for own account and at own risk
623.3 
75.1 
1,288.5 
1,118.7 
3,105.6 
of which: publicly listed
580.4 
49.2 
201.3 
1.2 
832.0 
of which: not publicly listed
42.9 
25.9 
1,087.3 
1,117.5 
2,273.7 

285
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
For equities in the non-life segment that are not held for trading, Baloise uses the FVOCI option in order to avoid 
accounting mismatches. Gains and losses on individual equities in this group of financial instruments are recognised in 
other comprehensive income, as are currency effects; dividends are recognised in the income statement. Upon disposal 
or derecognition, the cumulative gains and losses are transferred from other comprehensive income to retained earn-
ings. The majority of the equities measured at fair value through comprehensive income are publicly traded shares that 
are held for the purpose of collecting dividends.
2024
2023
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
336.7 
611.6 
Additions
60.8 
118.1 
Disposals
– 45.4 
– 387.7 
Disposals arising from change in scope of consolidation
–
– 1.4 
Change in fair value 1
– 12.7 
– 3.8 
Balance as at 31 December
339.4 
336.7 
1	Includes fair value revaluations as well as exchange rate differences.
In 2023, financial instruments with characteristics of equity and measured at fair value through other comprehensive 
income were derecognised in an amount of CHF 389.1 million on the basis of strategic business decisions or adjustments 
to the asset allocation. Of this total, CHF 387.7 million was attributable to disposals. The cumulative gains and losses on 
these instruments recognised in other comprehensive income, amounting to CHF 7.3 million, were transferred to retained 
earnings.
4.2.3	
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
31.12.2024
Public 
corporations
Industrial 
enterprises
Financial 
institutions
Private 
debt
Other
Total
CHF million
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
78.8 
–
30.8 
16.2 
30.0 
155.9 
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
2,661.8 
1,590.7 
1,764.3 
298.2 
–
6,315.1 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
12,321.9 
3,383.0 
4,572.6 
2,608.2 
–
22,885.7 
of which: mandatorily FVPL
–
6.2 
0.7 
–
–
6.9 
of which: designated as FVPL 
12,321.9 
3,376.8 
4,571.9 
2,608.2 
–
22,878.8 
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt  
for own account and at own risk
15,062.5 
4,973.7 
6,367.8 
2,922.6 
30.0 
29,356.6 
of which: publicly listed
15,062.5 
4,943.4 
6,341.1 
–
30.0 
26,377.0 
of which: not publicly listed
–
30.3 
26.7 
2,922.6 
–
2,979.7 

286
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
31.12.2023
Public 
corporations
Industrial 
enterprises
Financial 
institutions
Private 
debt
Other
Total
CHF million
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
81.6 
–
11.5 
2.0 
29.9 
125.0 
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
2,509.9 
1,338.0 
1,579.1 
227.7 
–
5,654.7 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
13,059.1 
3,759.7 
4,531.1 
2,137.4 
–
23,487.3 
of which: mandatorily FVPL
16.1 
170.4 
59.0 
–
–
245.5 
of which: designated as FVPL 
13,043.1 
3,589.2 
4,472.1 
2,137.4 
–
23,241.8 
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt  
for own account and at own risk
15,650.6 
5,097.7 
6,121.8 
2,367.0 
29.9 
29,267.0 
of which: publicly listed
15,650.6 
5,071.3 
6,096.4 
–
29.9 
26,848.2 
of which: not publicly listed
–
26.4 
25.4 
2,367.0 
–
2,418.8 
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt (AC)
Gross amount
Impairment (ECL)
Carrying amount
Fair value
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Financial instruments 
with characteristics of 
debt carried at cost
Public corporations
78.8 
81.6 
–
–
78.8 
81.6 
80.7 
81.6 
Industrial enterprises
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Financial institutions
30.8 
11.5 
–
–
30.8 
11.5 
31.5 
11.5 
Private debt
16.2 
2.0 
0.0 
–
16.2 
2.0 
16.2 
2.0 
Other
30.0 
29.9 
–
–
30.0 
29.9 
31.3 
30.5 
Financial instruments 
with characteristics of 
debt carried at cost
155.9 
125.0 
0.0 
–
155.9 
125.0 
159.7 
125.5 

287
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
4.2.4	
Mortgages and loans
31.12.2024
Mortgages 
Promissory 
notes 
Registered 
bonds
Time 
deposits
Reverse 
repurchase 
agree-
ments Other loans
Total
CHF million
Mortgages and loans
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
8,470.6 
–
–
228.9 
1,875.0 
445.8 
11,020.3 
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
–
208.2 
295.9 
–
–
–
504.1 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
3,052.9 
946.0 
531.9 
–
–
34.0 
4,564.9 
of which: mandatorily FVPL
–
0.5 
–
–
–
33.9 
34.4 
of which: designated as FVPL 
3,052.9 
945.5 
531.9 
–
–
0.1 
4,530.5 
Mortgages and loans for own account and  
at own risk
11,523.5 
1,154.2 
827.8 
228.9 
1,875.0 
479.8 
16,089.3 
31.12.2023
Mortgages 
Promissory 
notes 
Registered 
bonds
Time 
deposits
Reverse 
repurchase 
agree-
ments Other loans
Total
CHF million
Mortgages and loans
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
8,017.5 
0.2 
–
762.7 
1,015.0 
343.1 
10,138.4 
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
–
228.6 
326.4 
–
–
–
555.0 
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
3,104.3 
999.4 
765.4 
2.5 
–
37.4 
4,909.0 
of which: mandatorily FVPL
–
4.6 
–
–
–
31.7 
36.2 
of which: designated as FVPL 
3,104.3 
994.8 
765.4 
2.5 
–
5.7 
4,872.7 
Mortgages and loans for own account and  
at own risk
11,121.8 
1,228.1 
1,091.8 
765.2 
1,015.0 
380.5 
15,602.3 
Gross amount
Impairment (ECL)
Carrying amount
Fair value
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Mortgages and loans (AC)
Mortgages 
8,486.4 
8,034.2 
– 15.8 
– 16.7 
8,470.6 
8,017.5 
8,851.5 
8,089.6 
Promissory notes 
0.2 
0.2 
– 0.2 
–
–
0.2 
–
0.2 
Time deposits
228.9 
762.7 
–
–
228.9 
762.7 
228.9 
762.6 
Reverse repurchase 
agreements
1,875.0 
1,015.0 
–
–
1,875.0 
1,015.0 
1,875.0 
1,015.0 
Other loans
446.4 
343.3 
– 0.6 
– 0.3 
445.8 
343.1 
461.6 
341.6 
Total mortgages and 
loans (AC)
11,036.9 
10,155.3 
– 16.6 
– 16.9 
11,020.3 
10,138.4 
11,417.0 
10,208.9 

288
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
4.2.5	
Derivatives
Contract value
Fair value assets
Fair value liabilities
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Interest rate instruments
Swaps
1,049.3 
1,018.5 
5.0 
39.0 
7.0 
27.1 
Other 1
2.0 
1.7 
247.9 
205.8 
59.5 
51.9 
Total interest rate instruments
1,051.2 
1,020.1 
252.9 
244.8 
66.4 
79.0 
Equity instruments
OTC options 
707.7 
251.7 
6.8 
3.4 
–
–
Total equity instruments
707.7 
251.7 
6.8 
3.4 
–
–
Foreign currency instruments
Forward contracts
5,141.6 
5,451.3 
3.4 
201.6 
95.1 
4.4 
Total foreign currency instruments
5,141.6 
5,451.3 
3.4 
201.6 
95.1 
4.4 
Derivative financial instruments for own account  
and at own risk
6,900.6 
6,723.1 
263.1 
449.8 
161.5 
83.4 
of which: designated as fair value hedges
1,049.3 
1,018.5 
5.0 
39.0 
7.0 
27.1 
of which: designated as hedges  
of a net investment in a foreign operation
1,552.9 
1,423.3 
0.5 
60.6 
47.9 
1.1 
1	The “Other” line item contains structured products of Baloise Life Ltd. 
For disclosure purposes, the contract value or notional amount is used for derivatives where the principal can be 
exchanged at maturity (options, futures and currency swaps). The contract value or notional amount is also used for 
instruments where the principal is only notionally lent or borrowed (interest rate swaps). The contract value or notional 
amount is disclosed in order to show the volume of derivative transactions in which the Baloise Group is involved.

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Hedging of interest rate risk using fair value hedges
To hedge interest rate risk on receivables arising from fixed-rate mortgages and on liabilities arising from fixed-rate 
mortgage-backed bonds, Baloise Bank uses interest rate swap derivatives (payer and receiver swaps). It designates 
these derivatives as hedging instruments and designates the mortgages and mortgage-backed bonds as hedged 
items as part of a fair value hedge. This eliminates the accounting mismatches between the hedging instruments 
measured at fair value through profit or loss and the hedged items measured at amortised cost. Any gain or loss on the 
hedging instrument is recognised in profit or loss; the hedging gain or loss leads to an interest rate-related adjustment 
of the hedged item’s carrying amount that is also recognised in profit or loss. The following tables show how the hedge 
accounting is presented on the balance sheet.
Carrying amount
Nominal amount
Assets
Liabilities
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Interest rate risk
Interest rate swaps – mortgages
765.9 
762.6 
5.0 
39.0 
–
–
Interest rate swaps – mortgage-backed bonds
283.4 
255.9 
–
–
7.0 
27.1 
The hedging instruments that are held for the purpose of hedging mortgages and mortgage-backed bonds are recog-
nised in the “Derivative financial instruments” line item on the balance sheet.
Carrying amount
Accumulated amount of fair value hedge adjustments 
on the hedged item included in the carrying amount 
of the hedged item
Assets
Liabilities
Assets
Liabilities
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Mortgages
760.8 
723.1 
–
–
– 5.1 
– 39.5 
–
–
Mortgage-backed bonds
–
–
276.3 
228.7 
–
–
– 7.1 
– 27.2 
The hedged mortgages are recognised in the “Mortgages and loans” line item on the balance sheet.
The hedged mortgage-backed bonds are recognised in the “Liabilities arising from financial contracts” line item on 
the balance sheet.

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Change in fair value used 
for calculating hedge 
ineffectiveness
Ineffectiveness recognised 
in profit or loss 
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Interest rate risk
Interest rate swaps – mortgages
– 34.0 
– 32.8 
– 0.1 
– 0.5 
Interest rate swaps – mortgage-backed bonds
– 20.2 
– 20.4 
0.1 
0.1 
Hedge ineffectiveness is recognised in the “Realised gains and losses on investments” line item.
Change in value used for 
calculating hedge 
ineffectiveness
Accumulated amount of 
fair value hedge adjust-
ments remaining in the 
statement of financial 
position for any hedged 
items that have ceased to 
be adjusted for hedging 
gains and losses
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Mortgages
34.4 
30.8 
–
–
Mortgage-backed bonds
20.1 
20.2 
–
–

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Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation
The Group’s own companies, Baloise Private Equity (Luxembourg) SCS and Baloise Alternative Invest S. A. SICAV-RAIF, 
manage the substantial investments in alternative financial assets such as private equity and senior secured loans.
The Baloise Group’s FX managers enter into currency hedging transactions in the form of forward contracts to limit 
the currency risk exposure of its net investment in these foreign entities whose reporting currency is the US dollar. The 
limitation to forward exchange transactions in the implementation of hedging strategies makes it easier to document 
the hedging efficiency and apply hedge accounting (for investments of Swiss entities).
Contract value
Fair value assets
Fair value liabilities
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Foreign currency instruments
Forward contracts
1,552.9 
1,423.3 
0.5 
60.6 
47.9 
1.1 
Total foreign currency instruments used as hedges  
of a net investment in a foreign operation
1,552.9 
1,423.3 
0.5 
60.6 
47.9 
1.1 
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
CHF million
Amount recognised directly in equity
– 84.4 
118.1 
Hedge ineffectiveness reclassified to the income statement
–
–
Because equity investments are actively managed, additions to and deductions from equity are carried out on a regular 
basis during the year. Consequently, the year-on-year effects underlying hedge accounting and the recognition of cash 
flows in profit or loss are recognised on a pro-rata basis.

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4.2.6	
Financial receivables
Gross amount
Impairment (ECL)
Carrying amount
Fair value
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Financial receivables (AC)
Receivables from financial 
contracts
66.8 
71.5 
– 0.7 
– 1.4 
66.1 
70.1 
67.8 
70.4 
Receivables from 
investments
434.3 
522.8 
– 1.2 
– 1.5 
433.1 
521.3 
433.0 
520.9 
Other financial receivables
110.4 
136.9 
– 2.4 
– 1.1 
108.0 
135.8 
107.8 
134.5 
Financial receivables (AC)
611.4 
731.3 
– 4.3 
– 4.0 
607.1 
727.2 
608.7 
725.9 
Financial receivables 
(FVPL)
Receivables from 
investments
0.0 
0.0 
–
–
0.0 
0.0 
0.0 
0.0 
Financial receivables 
(FVPL)
0.0 
0.0 
–
–
0.0 
0.0 
0.0 
0.0 
of which:  
mandatorily FVPL
0.0 
0.0 
–
–
0.0 
0.0 
0.0 
0.0 
of which:  
designated as FVPL 
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Total financial receivables 
for own account and at 
own risk
611.4 
731.3 
– 4.3 
– 4.0 
607.1 
727.2 
608.7 
725.9 
Other receivables include CHF 0.2 million in premiums that are due but have not yet been paid relating to contracts 
measured using the PAA and not recognised as part of the LRC (previous year: CHF 0.2 million).
4.3	
Financial liabilities
4.3.1	
Gains or losses on financial contracts
2024
2023
CHF million
Result from financial contracts for own account and at own risk
Interest expenses
– 55.2
– 53.7
Realised gains and losses
– 22.2
– 0.1
Other result from financial contracts
– 12.1
– 9.3
Total result from financial contracts for own account and at own risk
– 89.5
– 63.2
Result from financial contracts for the account and at the risk of policyholders and third parties
 – 1,000.7 
– 779.6
Total result from financial contracts
 – 1,090.2 
– 842.7

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2024
2023
CHF million
Interest expenses arising from financial contracts (AC)
Interest on loans
– 22.0
– 19.6
Interest due
0.0
– 0.3
Interest arising from banking business
– 28.7
– 16.8
Interest expenses on repurchase agreements
– 2.7
– 3.3
Expenses arising from other financial contracts
–
– 13.5
Interest expenses arising from financial contracts (AC)
– 53.4
– 53.4
Interest expenses arising from financial contracts (FVPL)
Interest due
0.0
–
Expenses arising from other financial contracts
– 1.8
– 0.3
Interest expenses arising from financial contracts (FVPL)
– 1.8
– 0.3
of which: mandatorily FVPL
– 1.8
– 0.3
of which: designated as FVPL 
–
–
Total interest expense from financial contracts for own account and at own risk
– 55.2
– 53.7
4.3.2	
Financial contracts on the balance sheet
2024
2023
CHF million
Liabilities arising from financial contracts at own account and at own risk
9,003.7
8,170.4
Liabilities arising from financial contracts at the account and risk of customers and third parties
13,178.4
11,766.0
Total liabilities arising from financial contracts 
22,182.1
19,936.3
Financial liabilities for the account and at the risk of customers and third parties are financial contracts arising from 
investment-linked life insurance contracts involving little or no transfer of risk. The year-on-year change in this liability 
consists entirely of the funds flowing into and out of the pertinent investment portfolio, market-related fluctuations in 
the measurement of the portfolio (recognised in profit or loss) and exchange rate movements.

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Carrying amount
Fair value
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Liabilities arising from financial contracts (AC)
Liabilities to banks
105.4
30.1
105.6
29.9
Repurchase agreements
215.0
–
215.0
–
Loans
5.5
5.8
5.5
6.3
Mortgages
–
5.4
–
5.4
Savings and customer deposits
5,314.6
5,256.1
5,314.4
5,183.4
Medium-term bonds
487.3
286.7
502.8
289.8
Mortgage-backed bonds
2,762.5
2,529.1
2,843.2
2,477.9
Other financial contracts
0.1
10.0
0.1
10.0
Liabilities arising from financial contracts (AC)
8,890.3
8,123.3
8,986.5
8,002.8
Liabilities arising from financial contracts (FVPL)
Other financial contracts
113.4
47.1
113.4
47.1
Liabilities arising from financial contracts (FVPL)
113.4
47.1
113.4
47.1
of which: mandatorily FVPL
113.4
47.1
113.4
47.1
of which: designated as FVPL 
–
–
–
–
Total liabilities arising from financial contracts for own account and at own risk
9,003.7
8,170.4
9,099.9
8,049.8
Savings deposits and customer deposits essentially consist of savings accounts, business accounts and deposit 
accounts held by Swiss banking clients. The mortgage-backed bonds reported have all been issued by Pfandbriefbank 
schweizerischer Hypothekarinstitute AG.

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4.4	
Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities
The relevant information used to determine the amount of the counterparty risk exposure includes information on the 
offsetting of financial assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and any existing offsetting agreements in this context. 
This information is summarised in the table below. 
The table also shows the scope of the offsetting agreements that exist, even though no offsetting as defined in IFRS 
is carried out on the balance sheet. The offsetting agreements are ISDA and Swiss master agreements for OTC derivative 
transactions, Swiss master agreements for repos (multilateral version), and global master securities lending agreements. 
In the event of insolvency or if one of the parties fails to fulfil its contractual obligations, each party has the right to close 
the current contracts and to offset outstanding receivables with liabilities and collateral received within the offsetting 
agreement.
Offsetting recognised 
on the balance sheet
Netting potential not recognised 
on the balance sheet
2024
Gross assets 
before offset
Offset with 
gross 
liabilities
Net assets 
recognised 
on the 
balance 
sheet
Financial 
liability
Collateral 
received
Assets after 
consideration 
of netting 
potential
CHF million
Financial assets
1,977.1
– 83.7
1,893.5
–
– 1,888.0
5.5
Offsetting recognised 
on the balance sheet
Netting potential not recognised 
on the balance sheet
2023
Gross assets 
before offset
Offset with 
gross 
liabilities
Net assets 
recognised 
on the 
balance 
sheet
Financial 
liability
Collateral 
received
Assets after 
consideration 
of netting 
potential
CHF million
Financial assets
1,264.0
– 2.6
1,261.3
–
– 1,178.8
82.5

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Offsetting recognised 
on the balance sheet
Netting potential not recognised 
on the balance sheet
2024
Gross 
liabilities 
before offset
Offset with 
gross assets
Net liabilities 
recognised 
on the 
balance 
sheet
Financial 
asset
Collateral 
pledged
Liabilities 
after 
consideration 
of netting 
potential
CHF million
Financial liabilities
– 315.5
–
– 315.5
–
301.7
– 13.8
Offsetting recognised 
on the balance sheet
Netting potential not recognised 
on the balance sheet
2023
Gross 
liabilities 
before offset
Offset with 
gross assets
Net liabilities 
recognised 
on the 
balance 
sheet
Financial 
asset
Collateral 
pledged
Liabilities 
after 
consideration 
of netting 
potential
CHF million
Financial liabilities
30.0
–
30.0
–
– 27.1
2.8
4.5	
Fair value measurement of investments and financial liabilities 
Where available, quoted market prices are used to determine the fair value of assets and liabilities. They are defined as 
available if quoted prices can be obtained easily and frequently on an exchange, from a dealer, broker, trade associa-
tion, pricing service or regulatory authority, provided these prices are current, in sufficient volume and represent regularly 
occurring arm’s-length transactions in the market.
If no quoted market prices are available (e. g. because a market is inactive), the fair value is determined using a 
market-based measurement process. Market-based means that the measurement method is based on a significant 
quantity of observable market data (as available).
Fair value measurement is divided into the following three hierarchy levels:
	
●Fair value determined by publicly quoted prices (level 1): Fair value is based on prices in active markets on the 
balance sheet date and it is not adjusted or compiled in any other way.
	
●Fair value determined by using observable market data (level 2): Fair value is estimated using generally recognised 
methods (discounted cash flow, etc.). In this case, measurement incorporates a significant quantity of observable 
market data (interest rates, index performance, etc.).
	
●Fair value determined without the use of observable market data (level 3): Fair value is estimated using generally 
recognised methods (discounted cash flow, etc.), although it is measured without reference to any observable market 
data (or only to a very minor degree), either because this data is not available or because it does not permit any reli-
able conclusions to be drawn with regard to fair value.
Detailed information about measurement principles and the measurement methods used can be found in note 12.2.

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Details of the methods used to measure level 2 and 3 assets and liabilities
The table below gives an overview of the measurement methods that the Baloise Group uses to determine the fair value 
of balance sheet line items classified as level 2 or level 3. The table shows the individual measurement methods, the key 
input factors used for measurement purposes and – where practicable – the range within which these input factors vary.
Balance sheet line item
Measurement method
Key input factors used for 
measurement purposes
Range of input 
factors
Level 2
Financial instruments  
with characteristics of equity
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
Internal 
measurement 
methods
Price of underlying instrument, 
liquidity discount, balance sheet 
and income statement figures
–
Net asset value
n.a.
–
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
Net asset value
n.a.
–
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
Present-value model
Yield curve, 
swap rates, default risk
–
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
Present-value model 
Net asset value
Interest rate, credit spread, market 
price 
n.a.
–
Mortgages and loans
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
Present-value model
Interest rate, credit spread
–
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
Present-value model
SARON, swap rates
–
Derivative financial instruments
Black-Scholes 
option pricing model
Money market interest rate, volatility, 
price of underlying instrument, 
exchange rates
–
Black-76
Volatility, forward interest rate
–
Liabilities arising from financial contracts
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
Stochastic 
present-value model
Investment fund prices, 
interest rates, cancellation rate
–
Present-value model
SARON, swap rates
–
Level 3
Financial instruments  
with characteristics of equity
Net asset value
n.a.
 n.a. 
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
Present-value model
Interest rate, credit spread
–
Mortgages and loans
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
Present-value model
Swap curve, individual spread
–
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
Present-value model
Swap curve, individual spread
–
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
Present-value model
Swap curve, individual spread
–
Liabilities arising from financial contracts
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
Stochastic 
present-value model
Investment fund prices, 
interest rates, cancellation rate
–
Present-value model
SARON, swap rates
–
Investment property
DCF method
 Discount rate 1 
 2.30 % – 3.78 % 3 
 Rental income 2 
 300 – 320 CHF 
million 3 
 Vacancy costs 1 
 13 – 19 CHF million 3 
 Running costs 1 
 26 – 32 CHF million 3 
 Maintenance costs 1 
 28 – 34 CHF million 3 
 Capital expenditure 2 
 20 – 50 CHF million 3 
1	The lower these key input factors are, the higher the fair value of the investment property is.
2	The higher these key input factors are, the lower the fair value of the investment property is.
3	The input factor ranges shown essentially relate to the real estate portfolios held by the Baloise Group's Swiss entities.

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Determining the fair value of assets and liabilities classified as level 3
The Baloise Group organises its operating activities into strategic business units, which are generally combined under a 
single management team for each region. The financial and management information needed for all relevant executive 
decisions is held by these strategic business units. This organisational structure is also used to delegate authority and 
responsibility for proper implementation of, and compliance with, financial reporting standards within the Baloise Group 
to the individual strategic business units.
The organisation of these individual units varies in terms of how they determine the fair value of financial instruments 
classified as level 3. This process essentially involves the regular discussion of measurement methods, measurement 
inconsistencies and classification issues by formal or informal committees at each reporting date. Appropriate adjust-
ments are made where necessary.
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity classed as FVOCI or FVPL and classified as level 3 are primarily private 
equity investments and alternative investments held by Baloise as well as non-controlling interests in real estate companies. 
The fair value of such investments is usually determined by fund managers (external providers) based on net asset value 
(NAV). These external providers generally use non-public information to calculate the individual investments’ NAV.
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt that are assigned to level 3 are predominantly corporate bonds 
originating from private placements and for which third-party prices are not available. A present-value model is used to 
measure their fair value.
The measurement of investment property classified as level 3 is carried out internally each year by experts using 
market-based assumptions that have been verified by respected external consultancies. This property is also assessed 
by external valuation specialists at regular intervals.
The mortgages and loans classified as level 3 are predominantly promissory notes and registered bonds, the fair 
value of which is determined individually with a present value model using a spread on the EUR and CHF swap curve 
calculated for instruments with a comparable maturity period and a similar risk profile.

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Fair value of investments and financial liabilities for own account and at own risk 
31.12.2024
Total 
carrying 
amount
Total fair 
value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
CHF million
Investments 
Investment property
7,706.7
7,706.7
–
–
7,706.7
‌Financial instruments with characteristics of equity
3,245.6
3,245.6
983.9
273.5
1,988.2
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
339.4
339.4
187.9
26.8
124.7
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
2,906.2
2,906.2
796.1
246.7
1,863.4
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
29,356.6
29,360.5
26,377.3
2,983.2
–
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
155.9
159.7
143.5
16.2
–
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
6,315.1
6,315.1
6,015.4
299.7
–
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
22,885.7
22,885.7
20,218.3
2,667.3
–
Mortgages and loans
16,089.3
16,486.0
–
13,779.4
2,706.6
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
11,020.3
11,417.0
–
10,726.5
690.5
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
504.1
504.1
–
–
504.1
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
4,564.9
4,564.9
–
3,052.9
1,512.0
Derivative financial instruments
263.1
263.1
–
263.1
–
Financial receivables
607.1
608.7
129.5
4.9
474.4
Financial liabilities 
Liabilities arising from financial contracts
9,003.7
9,099.9
113.6
8,980.9
5.5
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
8,890.3
8,986.5
0.2
8,980.9
5.5
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
113.4
113.4
113.4
–
0.0
Derivative financial instruments
161.5
161.5
1.4
160.1
0.0
Outstanding bonds 1
2,334.1
2,372.2
2,372.2
–
–
1	Details of the outstanding bonds can be found in note 5.2.1.

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31.12.2023
Total 
carrying 
amount
Total fair 
value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
CHF million
Investments
Investment property
8,248.6
8,248.6
–
–
8,248.6
‌Financial instruments with characteristics of equity 1
3,105.6
3,105.6
831.5
317.4
1,956.8
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
336.7
336.7
180.9
22.9
132.9
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
2,768.9
2,768.9
650.6
294.5
1,823.8
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
29,267.0
29,267.5
26,848.7
2,418.8
–
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
125.0
125.5
123.6
2.0
–
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
5,654.7
5,654.7
5,427.0
227.7
–
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
23,487.3
23,487.3
21,298.2
2,189.1
–
Mortgages and loans1
15,602.3
15,672.9
–
12,208.9
3,464.0
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
10,138.4
10,208.9
–
9,104.6
1,104.4
Recognised at fair value through OCI (FVOCI)
555.0
555.0
–
–
555.0
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
4,909.0
4,909.0
–
3,104.3
1,804.7
Derivative financial instruments
449.8
449.8
0.2
449.6
–
Financial receivables
727.2
725.9
323.8
6.7
395.4
Financial liabilities
Liabilities arising from financial contracts
8,170.4
8,049.8
42.7
7,981.0
26.1
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
8,123.3
8,002.8
0.7
7,981.0
21.0
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
47.1
47.1
42.0
–
5.1
Derivative financial instruments
83.4
83.4
–
83.4
0.0
Outstanding bonds 2
2,334.0
2,270.8
2,270.8
–
–
1	Owing to a more detailed set of base data, the assignment to the levels of the hierarchy has been adjusted for 2023. Financial instruments with characteristics of equity 
(FVPL) of CHF 101.9 million and mortgages and loans (AC) of CHF 100.0 million were reclassified from level 2 to level 3. 
2	Details of the outstanding bonds can be found in note 5.2.1.

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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Fair value of investments and financial liabilities for the account and risk of customers and third parties
31.12.2024
Total 
carrying 
amount
Total fair 
value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
CHF million
Investments 
‌Financial instruments with characteristics of equity
13,368.2
13,368.2
12,301.8
585.8
480.6
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
3,248.7
3,248.7
2,690.3
338.8
219.6
Derivative financial instruments
639.7
639.7
–
639.7
–
Financial liabilities 
Liabilities arising from financial contracts
13,178.4
13,178.4
11,697.7
807.0
673.7
31.12.2023
Total 
carrying 
amount
Total fair 
value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
CHF million
Investments 
‌Financial instruments with characteristics of equity
11,827.2
11,827.2
10,794.8
577.5
455.0
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt
2,886.5
2,886.5
2,529.3
233.5
123.7
Derivative financial instruments
622.8
622.8
–
622.8
–
Financial liabilities 
Liabilities arising from financial contracts
11,766.0
11,766.0
10,532.5
687.3
546.2

302
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Financial report
Investments and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for own account and at own risk 
classified as Level 3
 
Investment 
property
Financial instruments with 
characteristics of equity
Mortgages and loans
Total 
investments
Liabilities 
arising from 
financial 
contracts
Total 
financial 
liabilities
2024
FVPL
FVOCI
FVPL
FVOCI
FVPL
FVPL
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
8,248.6
132.9
1,823.8
555.0
1,804.7
12,565.0
5.1
5.1
Additions
44.0
11.2
100.8
–
9.3
165.3
– 5.2
– 5.2
Disposals
– 610.6
– 3.2
– 134.5
– 66.2
– 335.5
– 1,150.0
–
–
Reclassified to level 3
93.4
–
–
–
–
93.4
–
–
Reclassified from level 3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Reclassification to 
‌non-current assets 
classified as held for sale
– 83.6
–
–
–
–
– 83.6
–
–
Changes in fair value 
recognised in profit or loss
– 0.9
–
2.3
– 5.2
12.7
8.9
–
–
Changes in fair value not 
recognised in profit or loss
–
– 17.6
–
13.2
–
– 4.4
–
–
Exchange differences
15.8
1.5
71.1
7.4
20.7
116.4
0.1
0.1
Balance as at 31 
December
7,706.7
124.7
1,863.4
504.1
1,512.0
11,710.9
0.0
0.0
Changes in fair value of 
financial instruments held 
at the balance sheet date 
and recognised in profit 
or loss
– 56.4
–
– 56.4
–
21.1
– 91.7
–
–
The Baloise Group intends to dispose of five Baloise Insurance Ltd and Baloise Life Ltd properties within the next twelve 
months, which is why these properties have been reclassified as non-current assets held for sale. As at the time of reclas-
sification, the fair value of these properties totalled CHF 83.6 million.
In addition, an owner-occupied property in Germany measured at FVPL with a fair value of CHF 93.4 million was 
reclassified as an investment property. The reclassification was carried out due to the property’s change of use.

303
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
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Investment 
property
Financial instruments with 
characteristics of equity 1
Mortgages and loans
Total 
investments
Liabilities 
arising from 
financial 
contracts
Total 
financial 
liabilities
2023
FVPL
FVOCI
FVPL
FVOCI
FVPL
FVPL
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
8,495.1
155.3
1,873.1
583.4
1,928.8
13,035.6
–
–
Additions
129.5
11.1
192.7
13.6
64.7
411.6
5.1
5.1
Additions arising from 
change in the scope of  
consolidation
152.9
–
–
–
–
152.9
–
–
Disposals
– 399.1
– 1.5
– 122.9
– 29.2
– 179.8
– 732.5
–
–
Reclassified to level 3
5.1
–
16.8
–
–
21.8
–
–
Reclassified from level 3
– 35.8
–
–
–
–
– 35.8
–
–
Reclassification to 
‌non-current assets 
classified as held for sale
56.4
–
–
–
–
56.4
–
–
Changes in fair value 
recognised in profit or loss
– 72.0
–
– 1.5
– 6.0
84.6
5.0
–
–
Changes in fair value not 
recognised in profit or loss
–
– 24.1
–
28.3
–
4.2
–
–
Exchange differences
– 83.5
– 7.8
– 134.3
– 35.1
– 93.6
– 354.3
–
–
Balance as at  
31 December
8,248.6
132.9
1,823.8
555.0
1,804.7
12,565.0
5.1
5.1
Changes in fair value of 
financial instruments held 
at the balance sheet date 
and recognised in profit 
or loss
– 88.6
–
– 30.2
–
82.9
– 35.9
–
–
1	The differentiation between levels was adjusted slightly in 2023 as a result of more detailed base data.
In 2023, six investment properties held for sale, which had a total fair value of CHF 56.4 million were reclassified as invest-
ment properties again as the parties to the sale were unable to reach an agreement. 
Also in 2023, an owner-occupied property measured at FVPL with a fair value of CHF 5.1 million was reclassified as 
an investment property. Furthermore, an investment property with a fair value of CHF 35.8 million was reclassified as an 
owner-occupied property measured at FVPL. Both of these reclassifications were carried out due to the change of use of 
the properties.

304
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Investments and financial liabilities of customers and third parties measured at fair value on a recurring basis 
classified as Level 3 
Financial 
instruments 
with 
characteris-
tics of equity
Financial 
instruments 
with 
characteris-
tics of debt
Total 
investments
Liabilities 
arising from 
financial 
contracts
Total 
financial 
liabilities
2024
FVPL
FVPL
FVPL
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
455.0
123.7
578.7
546.2
546.2
Additions
130.6
100.1
230.7
4.0
4.0
Disposals
– 112.4
– 16.2
– 128.6
0.0
0.0
Reclassified to level 3
0.4
12.7
13.1
11.6
11.6
Reclassified from level 3
– 0.3
– 0.7
– 1.0
– 1.0
– 1.0
Changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss
2.3
– 0.2
2.1
108.0
108.0
Exchange differences
5.1
0.2
5.3
4.8
4.8
Balance as at 31 December
480.6
219.6
700.2
673.7
673.7
Changes in fair value of financial instruments 
held at the balance sheet date and recognised in profit or loss 
2.3
– 0.2
2.1
– 107.2
– 107.2
Financial 
instruments 
with 
characteris-
tics of equity
Financial 
instruments 
with 
characteris-
tics of debt
Total 
investments
Liabilities 
arising from 
financial 
contracts
Total 
financial 
liabilities
2023
FVPL
FVPL
FVPL
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
406.5
112.1
518.6
8,698.1
8,698.1
Additions
75.5
18.0
93.5
10.6
10.6
Disposals
– 69.0
– 1.2
– 70.2
– 2.6
– 2.6
Reclassified to level 3
0.2
2.3
2.5
0.8
0.8
Reclassified from level 3
–
– 1.1
– 1.1
– 8,799.6
– 8,799.6
Changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss
69.2
1.1
70.2
802.7
802.7
Exchange differences
– 27.4
– 7.6
– 34.9
– 163.8
– 163.8
Balance as at 31 December
455.0
123.7
578.7
546.2
546.2
Changes in fair value of financial instruments 
held at the balance sheet date and recognised in profit or loss 
69.2
1.1
70.2
– 803.5
– 803.5

Financial report
305
Baloise Group Annual Report 2023
Reclassification of assets and liabilities between level 1 and level 2
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are generally reclassified from level 1 to level 2 if there is no longer deemed 
to be an active market for these instruments owing to their low daily trading volumes or lack of liquidity or if the instru-
ments concerned have been de-listed. Financial instruments are reclassified from level 2 to level 1 for the exact opposite 
reasons.
No significant amounts of assets or liabilities measured at fair value were reclassified from level 1 to level 2 or vice 
versa during the reporting period.
Reclassification of assets and liabilities to and from level 3
In the reporting period, an owner-occupied property measured at FVPL with a fair value of CHF 93.4 million was reclassified 
as an investment property in Germany. 
The reclassifications of investment properties made to and from level 3 in 2023 were attributable to the change of use 
of two owner-occupied properties measured at FVPL.
Discrepancy between a non-financial asset’s highest and best use and its current use
The fair value of investment property is determined on the basis of its highest and best use.
This periodic analysis, based on criteria such as the potential to increase a property’s market value by converting it 
into apartments, the repurposing of some or all of an existing property, the availability of a significant amount of land for 
further building and development, and the unlocking of added value by demolishing an existing property and building a 
new one, revealed for the reporting period that the highest and best use of only individual investment properties in the 
Swiss portfolio differed from their current use. 

306
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
5.	 Funding
5.1	
Borrowing costs
2024
2023
CHF million
Interest expense from outstanding bonds
24.2
25.6
Interest expense from lease liabilities
0.6
0.5
Total borrowing costs
24.9
26.2
5.2	
Financial liabilities
2024
2023
CHF million
Outstanding bonds
2,334.1
2,334.0
Lease liabilities
54.6
57.3
Total financial liabilities
2,388.8
2,391.3
The maturity analysis of undiscounted cash flows from senior debt and lease liabilities is presented in note 11.3.3.
5.2.1	
Outstanding bonds
2024
2023
Senior 
debt
Subordinated 
debt
Total
Senior 
debt
Subordinated 
debt
Total
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
2,134.6
199.4
2,334.0
 2,084.7 
 499.0 
 2,583.8 
Additions 1
150.0
–
150.0
 274.9 
–
 274.9 
Disposals / repayments 1
– 150.0
–
– 150.0
 – 225.0 
 – 300.0 
 – 525.0 
Interest expenses
19.7
4.6
24.2
 18.4 
 7.3 
 25.6 
Borrowing costs paid
– 13.3
– 2.1
– 15.4
 – 13.5 
 – 6.3 
 – 19.8 
Accrued borrowing costs
– 6.3
– 2.4
– 8.7
 – 4.9 
 – 0.7 
 – 5.6 
Interest costs (sub-total)
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.0
 0.3 
 0.3 
Balance as at 31 December
2,134.6
199.5
2,334.1
 2,134.6 
 199.4 
 2,334.0 
1	The prior-year figures have been adjusted.
On 7 June 2024, Baloise Holding Ltd placed a senior bond on behalf of the Baloise Group with a volume of CHF 150 million 
and a coupon of 1.75 per cent (maturity period: 2024–2034) for general company purposes. 
On 19 December 2024, a CHF-denominated senior bond with a volume of CHF 150 million and a coupon of 1.125 per 
cent issuedby Baloise Holding Ltd was repaid.

307
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
In 2023, the Baloise Group issued two bonds as part of its funding activities: the senior green bond issued through 
Baloise Holding Ltd on 30 January 2023 with a volume of CHF 175 million and a coupon of 2.20 per cent (maturity period: 
2023–2032) and the senior bond issued on 2 May 2023 with a volume of CHF 100 million and a coupon of 2.35 per cent 
(maturity period 2023–2033). 
Furthermore, a senior bond with a volume of CHF 225 million and a coupon of 1.75 per cent issued by Baloise Holding 
Ltd was repaid on 26 April 2023. On 19 June 2023, Baloise Life Ltd repaid a further, open-ended subordinated bond with  
a volume of CHF 300 million and a coupon of 1.75 per cent on the earliest possible call date. 
Terms & conditions of outstanding bonds as at 31 December 2024
Issuer
Baloise 
Life Ltd
Baloise 
Holding Ltd
Baloise 
Holding Ltd
Baloise 
Holding Ltd
Baloise 
Holding Ltd
Face value (CHF million)
200
200
100
125
175
Interest rate
2.200 %
0.500 %
0.000 %
0.000 %
0.250 %
Redemption value
100 %
100 %
100 %
100 %
100 %
Issue date
19.09.2017
28.01.2019
25.09.2019
25.09.2019
16.07.2020
Repayment date
19.06.2048
28.11.2025
25.09.2026
25.09.2029
16.12.2026
ISIN
CH0379611004
CH0458097976
CH0496692978
CH0496692986
CH0553331817
Ranking
subordinated 1
senior
senior
senior
senior
Issuer
Baloise 
Holding Ltd
Baloise 
Holding Ltd
Baloise 
Holding Ltd
Baloise 
Holding Ltd
Baloise 
Holding Ltd
Face value (CHF million)
125
250
200
200
110
Interest rate
0.500 %
0.150 %
0.125 %
0.300 %
1.900 %
Redemption value
100 %
100 %
100 %
100 %
100 %
Issue date
16.07.2020
15.02.2021
27.09.2021
16.02.2022
19.07.2022
Repayment date
16.12.2030
17.02.2031
27.06.2030
16.02.2027
19.07.2028
ISIN
CH0553331825
CH0593641068
CH1130818839
CH1148728210
CH1199322350
Ranking
senior
senior
senior
senior
senior
Issuer
Baloise 
Holding Ltd
Baloise 
Holding Ltd
Baloise 
Holding Ltd
Baloise 
Holding Ltd
Face value (CHF million)
225
175
100
150
Interest rate
2.200 %
2.200 %
2.350 %
1.750 %
Redemption value
100 %
100 %
100 %
100 %
Issue date
30.11.2022
30.01.2023
02.05.2023
07.06.2024
Repayment date
30.05.2029
30.01.2032
02.05.2033
07.06.2034
ISIN
CH1206367661
CH1232107180
CH1256367199
CH1348614145
Ranking
senior
senior
senior
senior
1	The first scheduled call date for the issuer is 19 June 2028.

308
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
5.2.2	
Lease liabilities
Baloise as lessee
Generally, leases are entered into only if a purchase would be economically disadvantageous or is not possible.  
The Baloise Group leases real estate for office space and warehousing and recognises it on its balance sheet. On the 
balance sheet, right-of-use assets are recognised under the “Property, plant and equipment” line item and the lease 
liabilities under “Financial liabilities”. The leases are negotiated individually and contain a variety of different conditions 
to give the Baloise Group the maximum operational flexibility with regard to the overall lease portfolio. As a rule, the 
leases are entered into for a term of two to five years. Possible extension options are factored into the measurement of 
lease liabilities, provided that it is sufficiently certain that the options will be exercised. Any non-lease components within 
a rental contract are not treated separately. Instead, they are also taken into account in the measurement of the rele-
vant lease liability.
Leases of low-value assets and short-term leases for operating equipment, parking spaces and other property, plant 
and equipment are expensed in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease; they are not 
recognised on the balance sheet.
2024
2023
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
57.3
25.6
Additions
15.3
46.6
Disposals
– 7.2
– 0.4
Disposals arising from change in scope of consolidation
–
– 0.5
Interest expenses
0.2
0.5
Repayment of lease liabilities
– 11.7
– 12.3
Exchange differences
0.7
– 2.3
Balance as at 31 December
54.6
57.3
Leases in the income statement
2024
2023
CHF million
Expenses relating to leases of low-value and short-term leases
– 5.3
– 3.8
Interest expenses on lease liabilities
– 0.2
– 0.5
Depreciation and impairment of right-of-use assets
– 14.5
– 12.0

309
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
6.	 Employee benefits 
6.1	
Receivables and liabilities arising from employee benefits
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Receivables from employee benefits 
Short-term employee benefits 
3.7
4.1
Post-employment benefits – defined benefit plans
2.3
2.2
Total receivables from employee benefits 
6.0
6.3
Liabilities from employee benefits 
Short-term employee benefits 
79.4
70.2
Post-employment benefits – defined benefit plans
538.7
537.3
Other long-term employee benefits
27.6
25.4
Termination benefits
10.2
2.6
Total liabilities from employee benefits 
655.9
635.5
6.2	
Post-employment benefits – defined benefit plans
The Baloise Group provides a range of pension benefits, which vary from country to country in line with local circum-
stances. The funded – or partially funded – liabilities relate to the occupational pension provision offered in Switzerland, 
in Liechtenstein and partially in Belgium.
Switzerland has the largest plans. The employer and employee each contribute to these plans; the contributions are 
used to cover benefits paid in the event of death or invalidity as well as being saved up to fund a pension. The employee 
has the option of receiving all or part of the accumulated capital as a one-off payment. Some of the benefits granted  
in this way are governed by binding statutory regulations that are applicable to all Swiss employers and, in particular,  
stipulate certain minimum benefits. The pensions are the responsibility of separate legal entities (foundations) that are 
run by a committee consisting of employer and employee representatives.
In other countries, the benefits are either granted by the employer directly or covered by an insurance policy that, as a 
rule, is funded by the employer. Directly granted benefits are particularly relevant in Germany, where benefits are agreed 
between the employer and the employee representatives.
The pension benefits on offer also comprise special benefits that the Baloise Group grants to retirees (especially those 
in Switzerland). These benefits include subsidised mortgages. These benefits and concessions are classified as defined 
benefit pension obligations under IAS 19.

310
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
6.2.1	
Comprehensive income on defined benefit plans
2024
2023
CHF million
Current service cost (net)
– 68.0
– 40.6
Net interest cost
– 16.5
– 17.8
Unrecognised past service cost
– 0.1
–
Gains and losses on plan settlements
–
–
Expected return on reimbursement rights
–
–
Total expenses for defined benefit plans recognised in the income statement
– 84.7
– 58.4
Actuarial gains / losses
– 71.4
– 392.3
Return on plan assets
173.1
22.3
Effect of the asset ceiling, excluding the time value of money
– 112.9
293.0
Total other comprehensive income on defined benefit plans
– 11.2
– 77.0
Total comprehensive income on defined benefit plans
– 95.9
– 135.4
6.2.2	
Net actuarial liabilities under defined benefit plans
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Fair value of plan assets
3,033.3
2,853.7
Present value of (partially) funded liabilities 
– 2,714.3
– 2,645.0
Present value of unfunded liabilities 
– 526.5
– 530.8
Effect of the asset ceiling, including the time value of money
– 329.0
– 212.8
Net actuarial liabilities under defined benefit plans
– 536.5
– 535.0
Fair value of plan assets
2024
2023
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
2,853.7
2,780.3
Interest rate effect
43.3
67.3
Return on plan assets (after deduction of the time value of money)
173.1
22.3
Employees’ savings and purchases
41.3
41.4
Exchange differences
0.3
– 2.7
Employer contribution
70.8
71.2
Employee contribution
42.2
41.9
Benefits paid
– 191.4
– 168.1
Cash flow between Baloise Group and plan assets  
(excl. benefits paid to employees and employer contribution)
–
–
Gains and losses on plan settlements
–
–
Balance as at 31 December
3,033.3
2,853.7

311
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Partially funded liabilities under defined benefit plans
2024
2023
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
– 2,645.0
– 2,286.7
Current service cost (net)
– 58.8
– 32.0
Interest rate effect
– 40.1
– 58.9
Employee contribution
– 42.2
– 41.9
Employees' savings and purchases
– 41.3
– 41.4
Actuarial gains / losses on defined benefit obligations arising from
– 77.5
– 355.2
Changes in financial assumptions
– 163.7
– 257.6
Changes in demographic assumptions
13.4
– 12.9
Experience adjustments
72.7
– 84.8
Exchange differences
– 0.3
3.0
Unrecognised past service cost
–
–
Benefits paid
191.0
168.1
Gains and losses on plan settlements
–
–
Balance as at 31 December
– 2,714.3
– 2,645.0
Unfunded liabilities under defined benefit plans
2024
2023
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
– 530.8
– 526.2
Current service cost (net)
– 9.3
– 8.6
Interest rate effect
– 16.5
– 18.9
Employee contribution
– 1.0
– 1.0
Employees' savings and purchases
–
–
Actuarial gains / losses on defined benefit obligations arising from
6.1
– 37.0
Changes in financial assumptions
3.4
– 37.8
Changes in demographic assumptions
– 0.8
1.2
Experience adjustments
3.5
– 0.5
Exchange differences
– 6.1
31.1
Unrecognised past service cost
– 0.1
–
Benefits paid
31.1
29.9
Gains and losses on plan settlements
–
–
Balance as at 31 December
– 526.5
– 530.8

312
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
Asset ceiling
2024
2023
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
– 212.8
– 498.6
Interest rate effect
– 3.2
– 7.2
Effect of the asset ceiling (excluding interest rate effect)
– 112.9
293.0
Exchange differences
0.0
–
Balance as at 31 December
– 329.0
– 212.8
6.2.3	
Asset allocation
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Cash and cash equivalents
36.9
66.4
Real estate
717.5
670.6
Equities and investment funds
1,795.8
1,642.6
publicly listed
1,742.7
1,601.3
not publicly listed
53.2
41.2
Fixed-interest assets
78.5
73.3
publicly listed
78.5
73.3
not publicly listed
–
–
Mortgages and loans
357.8
364.1
Derivatives
– 5.9
4.2
publicly listed
–
–
not publicly listed
– 5.9
4.2
Other
52.7
32.4
Fair value of plan assets
3,033.3
2,853.7
of which: Baloise Holding Ltd shares (fair value)
23.0
18.5
of which: real estate leased to the Baloise Group
–
–
The line item “Equities and investment funds” predominantly consists of fixed-income funds.
6.2.4	
Actuarial assumptions
2024
2023
per cent
Discount rate
1.4
 1.8 
Expected wage and salary increases
1.4
 1.4 
Expected increase in pension benefits
0.2
 0.2 
Weighted annuity option take-up rate
57.6
 61.5 
Years
Average life expectancy of a 65-year-old woman
24.6
 24.5 
Average life expectancy of a 65-year-old man
22.6
 22.5 
When calculating liabilities and expenses for defined benefit plans, the Baloise Group is required to make actuarial and 
other assumptions that are determined on a company-by-company and country-by-country basis. The assumptions 
shown above are weighted averages.

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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
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6.2.5	
Sensitivity analysis for liabilities under defined benefit plans
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Total defined benefit obligation as shown
– 3,240.9
– 3,175.9
Discount rate plus 0.5 % age points
193.8
197.2
Discount rate minus 0.5 % age points
– 213.1
– 221.4
Expected wage and salary increases plus 0.5 % age points
– 25.3
– 22.7
Expected wage and salary increases minus 0.5 % age points
25.1
21.5
Expected pension benefits increases plus 0.5 % age points
– 139.2
– 137.7
Expected pension benefits increases minus 0.5 % age points
17.2
17.9
Mortality probabilities for 65-year-olds plus 10.0 % age points 1
66.1
60.7
Mortality probabilities for 65-year-olds minus 10.0 % age points 1
– 67.3
– 67.1
Share of annuity option plus 10.0 % age points
– 12.4
– 2.7
1	The prior-year figures have been adjusted.
The Baloise Group determines the sensitivities of liabilities under defined benefit plans by recalculating them using 
the same models as used for the calculation of the effective value. In this calculation, only one parameter of the base 
scenario is changed. Possible interaction between individual parameters is not taken into consideration. The effect 
resulting from various parameters occurring simultaneously may vary from the sum total of individually determined 
differences. 
The sensitivity is only calculated for the liability. A possible simultaneous impact on plan assets is not investigated.
6.2.6	
Funding of plan benefits
The plan assets of the Swiss plans are funded jointly by the employer and employee. The amount of individual contribu-
tions depends largely on an employee’s remuneration and age. Statutory regulations require employers to contribute a 
minimum of 50 per cent of the total contributions for part of the insured benefits.
6.2.7	
Estimated employer contribution
The employer’s contribution for the following year can only be predicted with a limited degree of certainty. The Baloise 
Group expects to pay employer contributions of approximately CHF 78.5 million for the 2025 financial year.
6.2.8	
Maturity profile
The maturity profile of liabilities under pension plans differs depending on whether benefits are prospective or current 
entitlements. For prospective benefit entitlements, the average expected remaining service period is 9.5 years; current 
benefit entitlements under pension commitments are designed for an average of 17.1 years.
6.3	
Other long-term employee benefits
Benefits granted to current employees that are payable twelve months or more after the end of the financial year are 
accounted for separately and according to specific rules. The accounting policies applied are similar to those used for 
pension liabilities, except that actuarial gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss.
Long-service bonuses constitute the principal benefit paid. The present value of liabilities as at 31 December 2024 
totalled CHF 27.6 million (previous year: CHF 25.4 million). There were no disposals of plan assets for long-term employee 
benefits. Benefits paid out amounted to CHF 0.5 million (previous year: CHF 2.5 million). 

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6.4	
Share-based payment plan
For some time now, the Baloise Group has offered employees and management team members the chance to partic-
ipate in various plans under which shares are granted as part of their overall remuneration packages: the Employee 
Incentive Plan, the Share Subscription Plan, the Share Participation Plan (discontinued with effect from 1 January 2024) 
and the Performance share units (PSU) Plan. The PSU Plan and the Employee Incentive Plan are equity-settled share-
based payment plans. By contrast, the Share Subscription Plan and the Share Participation Plan are share-based 
payment plans with a choice of settlement. The textual explanations of these individual compensation programs are 
contained in notes 4, 5 and 6 of the Compensation Report.
In 2024, a sum of CHF 30.9 million (previous year: CHF 29.0 million) was recognised as an expense in profit or loss in 
connection with the following share-based payment plans. The most important quantitative information is listed in 
tabular form below.
6.4.1	
Employee Incentive Plan
2024
2023
Number of shares subscribed
234,337
238,410
Restricted until
31.08.2027
31.08.2026
Subscription price per share (CHF)
79.20
67.90
Value of shares subscribed (CHF million)
18.6
16.2
Fair value of subscribed shares on subscription date (CHF million)
38.4
33.1
Employees entitled to participate
3,423
3,471
Participating employees
2,622
2,646
Subscribed shares per participant (average)
89.4
90.1
6.4.2	
Share Subscription Plan
Share Subscription Plan for senior managers (SSP) 1
2024
2023
Number of shares subscribed
27,565
22,694
Restricted until
28.02.2027
28.02.2026
Subscription price per share (CHF)
117.89
134.28
Value of shares subscribed (CHF million)
3.2
3.0
Fair value of subscribed shares on subscription date (CHF million)
3.9
3.6
Employees entitled to participate
1,165
1,113
Participating employees
177
132
SSP portion of variable remuneration
16 %
12 %
1	Members of the management team entitled to receive shares under this plan include the most senior level of management across the entire Group and the middle 
management tier in Switzerland.
Share Subscription Plan for the board of directors
2024
2023
Number of shares subscribed
6,163
7,207
Restricted until
31.05.2027
31.05.2026
Subscription price per share (CHF)
137.98
125.91
Value of shares subscribed (CHF million)
0.9
0.9
Fair value of subscribed shares on subscription date (CHF million)
1.0
1.0
Participating members of the Board of Directors
10
10

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6.4.3	
Share Participation Plan
2023
Number of shares subscribed 1
108,923
Restricted until
28.02.2026
Subscription price per share 2 (CHF)
127.14
Value of shares subscribed 2 (CHF million)
13.8
Fair value of subscribed shares on subscription date (CHF million)
17.0
Employees entitled to participate
1,086
Participating employees
181
SPP portion of variable remuneration
9 %
1	Including shares financed by loans.
2	Net of the discounted dividend right over three years.
The Share Participation Plan was discontinued as of 1 January 2024. 
6.4.4	
Performance Share Units (PSU) Plan
The value of PSUs is exposed to market risk until the end of the vesting period and may, of course, fluctuate significantly,
as shown in the table below:
PSUs granted
PSUs converted 
Change in 
value 3
Date
Price (CHF) 1
Date
Multiplier
Price (CHF) 1 Value (CHF) 2
2020
01.03.2020
154.90 
01.03.2023
0.61 
156.50 
95.47 
– 38 %
2021
01.03.2021
158.90 
01.03.2024
0.00 
142.60 
0.00 
– 100 %
2022
01.03.2022
154.10 
01.03.2025
0.83 4
164.104
135.56 4
-12 % 4
2023
01.03.2023
156.50 
01.03.2026
0.63 4
164.104
102.56 4
-34 % 4
2024
01.03.2024
142.60 
01.03.2027
1.45 4
164.104
237.66 4
67 % 4
1	Price = price of Baloise shares at the PSU grant date or conversion date. 
2	Value = value of one PSU at the conversion date (share price at the conversion date times the multiplier). 
3	Change in value = difference between the value at the conversion date (multiplier times the share price at the conversion date) and the share price at the grant date, 
expressed as a percentage of the share price at the grant date; example of the PSU plan in 2020: ([{0.61*156.50}–154.90] / 154.90) * 100 = –38 %.
4	Interim measurement as at 31 December 2024.
Measurement of the PSUs at their issue date is based on a Monte Carlo simulation, which calculates a present value for 
the payout expected at the end of the vesting period. This measurement incorporates the following parameters:
	
●risk-free interest rate
	
●The volatilities of all shares in the peer group and their correlations with each other are measured over a three-year 
track record.

316
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Financial report
Plan 2024
Plan 2023
Plan 2022
Employees entitled to participate at launch of programme
68
68
78
Number of allocated PSU
39,018
29,812
33,914
of which: expired (departures in 2022)
–
–
–
Number of active PSUs as at 31 December 2022
–
–
33,914 
of which: expired (departures in 2023)
–
– 309
– 1,402
Number of active PSUs as at 31 December 2023
–
29,503
32,512
of which: expired (departures in 2024)
– 724
– 1,207
– 697
Number of active PSUs as at 31 December 2024
38,294
28,296
31,815
Value of allocated PSUs on issue date (CHF million)
5.4
4.4
5.1
PSU expense incurred by the Baloise Group for 2022 (CHF million)
–
–
1.4
PSU expense incurred by the Baloise Group for 2023 (CHF million)
–
1.2
1.8
PSU expense incurred by the Baloise Group for 2024 (CHF million)
1.9
1.4
1.5
6.4.5	
Employee Stock Option Programme
FRIDAY Insurance S. A., a subsidiary of Baloise Luxembourg Holding S. A., offers selected employees an Employee Stock 
Option Programme (ESOP) that was launched in 2021. The equity instruments allocated become vested over a period of 
five years from the allocation date. Allocations can be made each quarter. The fair value of the granted ESOPs is deter-
mined using a Black-Scholes model and recognised in profit or loss during the vesting period. The vested options will be 
exercised either when an exit event takes place or, at the latest, when the maturity event takes place after seven years.
2024
2023
Participating employees
71
79
Number of allocated options
4,064,156
3,989,458
of which: expired (departures in 2021)
416,260
416,260
of which: expired (departures in 2022)
518,213
518,213
of which: expired (departures in 2023)
591,345
591,345
of which: expired (departures in 2024)
538,633
–
Number of active options as at 31 December 2024
1,999,705
2,463,640
ESOP expense (CHF million)
1.3
0.9

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7.	 Taxes
7.1	
Current income taxes and deferred taxes
2024
2023
CHF million
Current income taxes
– 78.8
– 69.5
Domestic top-up tax OECD Pillar two
– 0.1
–
Deferred taxes
– 62.3
– 12.4
Total income taxes
– 141.1
– 81.9
Expected and current income taxes
The expected average tax rate for the Baloise Group was 22.5 per cent in 2024 and 27.7 per cent in 2023. These rates corre-
spond to the weighted average tax rates in those countries where the Baloise Group operates.
2024
2023
CHF million
Profit before taxes
520.5
318.2
Expected average tax rate (per cent)
22.46 %
27.67 %
Expected income taxes
– 116.9
– 88.0
Increase / reduction owing to
Tax-exempt profits and losses
5.6
12.4
Non-deductible expenses
– 4.4
– 6.4
Withholding taxes on dividends
0.0
– 1.6
Change in tax rates
– 1.1
0.0
Change in unrecognised tax losses 1 
– 29.4
2.3
Recognition of tax credits
–
–
Tax items related to other reporting periods 
2.6
9.1
Non-taxable measurement differences
2.8
– 3.0
Intercompany effects
8.0
6.1
Other impacts
– 8.5
– 12.8
Current income taxes
– 141.1
– 81.9
1	Largely as a result of the reversal of recognised prior-year losses of CHF -24.2 million at FRIDAY (transfer of insurance portfolio) and of CHF -5.5 million at Baloise Luxembourg.
 
Baloise falls within the scope of the OECD rules on global minimum tax.
Baloise identifies as strategic business units (Switzerland, Germany, Belgium and Luxembourg), and which are 
covered by the OECD rules on global minimum tax, the legislative position is that domestic top-up taxes apply with 
effect from 1 January 2024. 
The rules for international top-up taxes (Income Inclusion Rule) apply from 1 January 2024 (except in Switzerland, 
where they apply from 1 January 2025); the Undertaxed Profits Rule applies from 1 January 2025 (except in Switzerland, 
where it will not come into effect for the time being). 
Under the global minimum tax rules, Baloise would be required to pay a national top-up tax in the event that, 
according to the OECD pillar two rules, the effective tax rate in a jurisdiction was below 15 per cent. The OECD has 
defined 15 per cent as the minimum tax rate. 
Based on a comprehensive quantitative analysis for 2023, the specific adjustments set out in the OECD pillar two 
rules result in effective tax rates that are different to the tax rates calculated in accordance with IAS 12 and/or local tax 
legislation. A risk-based analysis for 2024 ascertained that no jurisdiction of the strategic business units in Switzerland, 
Germany, Belgium and Luxembourg has a tax rate below the minimum tax rate of 15 per cent defined by the OECD and 

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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
therefore no national top-up taxes are owed. The risk-based analysis shows that the effective tax rate calculated in 
accordance with the OECD pillar two rules is only below 15 per cent in Liechtenstein. However, the resulting national 
top-up tax is immaterial. 
Baloise is applying the temporary exception granted by IAS 12 that exempts it from recognising and disclosing 
deferred tax assets and liabilities in connection with the pillar two international tax reform (global minimum tax).
7.2	
Deferred taxes in other comprehensive income
2024
2023
Items not to 
be reclassi- 
fied to the 
income 
statement
Items to be 
reclassi- 
fied to the 
income 
statement
Total
Items not to 
be reclassi- 
fied to the 
income 
statement
Items to be 
reclassi- 
fied to the 
income 
statement
Total
CHF million
Deferred taxes in other comprehensive income
From financial instruments and loans FVOCI
– 0.6
– 29.0
– 29.6
– 1.8
– 73.8
– 75.6
From hedging
–
12.8
12.8
–
– 13.8
– 13.8
From insurance finance income or expenses
–
– 49.5
– 49.5
–
16.5
16.5
From defined benefit pension plans
0.3
–
0.3
16.3
–
16.3
From other
–
1.7
1.7
–
0.4
0.4
Total deferred taxes in other comprehensive income
– 0.3
– 63.9
– 64.2
14.4
– 70.7
– 56.2
7.3	
Deferred tax assets and liabilities
The Baloise Group reports its deferred taxes on a net basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset against each 
other in cases where the criteria for such offsetting have been met. This is usually the case if the tax jurisdiction, the 
taxable entity and the type of taxation are identical.
The Baloise Group had recognised deferred tax assets on tax loss carryforwards totalling CHF 239.0 million as at  
31 December 2024 (previous year: CHF 372.4 million) that will expire after five years or more.
As at 31 December 2024, the Baloise Group had a tax credit of CHF 109.4 million (previous year: CHF 109.4 million) for 
which no deferred tax assets were recognised as the requirements for recognition were not met. These tax assets remain 
valid until the end of 2025.
No deferred tax assets had been recognised on tax loss carryforwards amounting to CHF 861.3 million as at 31 
December 2024 (previous year: CHF 436.2 million) because the relevant offsetting criteria had not been met. Of this total, 
CHF 0.0 million will expire after one year (previous year: CHF: 0.8 million), CHF 11.2 million after two to four years (previous 
year: CHF 12.6 million) and CHF 850.1 million after five years or more (previous year: CHF 422.8 million).
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Deferred tax assets
1,401.9
1,428.4
Deferred tax liabilities
– 1,736.4
– 1,640.7
Total (net)
– 334.5
– 212.3
of which: recognised as deferred tax assets
208.1
207.1
of which: recognised as deferred tax liabilities
– 542.6
– 419.4

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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
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7.3.1	
Deferred tax assets
2024
Balance 
 as at 
1 January
Change 
recognised 
in profit or 
loss
Change 
recognised 
directly in 
equity
Change in 
 the scope 
of conso- 
lidation
Reclassi- 
fication 
in accor- 
dance 
with IFRS 5
Exchange 
differences
Balance 
 as at 31 
 December
CHF million
Deferred tax assets
Investments
645.7
– 196.2
–
–
–
6.9
456.4
Other comprehensive income
275.8
–
– 50.4
–
–
3.2
228.6
Tax credits and losses carried forward
100.2
– 39.1
–
–
–
1.1
62.3
Insurance contract assets and liabilities
231.0
105.2
–
–
–
– 0.1
336.1
Reinsurance contract assets and liabilities
13.6
35.2
–
–
–
– 0.6
48.2
Liabilities arising from financial contracts
41.8
89.9
–
–
–
0.0
131.8
Liabilities arising from employee benefits
42.6
– 0.3
–
–
–
0.5
42.7
Other
77.7
18.1
–
– 0.2
–
0.2
95.9
Total deferred tax assets
1,428.4
12.9
– 50.4
– 0.2
–
11.2
1,401.9
2023
Balance 
 as at 
1 January
Change 
recognised 
in profit or 
loss
Change 
recognised 
directly in 
equity
Change in 
 the scope 
of conso- 
lidation
Reclassi- 
fication 
in accor- 
dance 
with IFRS 5
Exchange 
differences
Balance 
 as at 31 
 December
CHF million
Deferred tax assets
Investments
998.6
– 322.0
–
0.0
1.0
– 31.9
645.7
Other comprehensive income
345.8
–
– 54.8
–
–
– 15.2
275.8
Tax credits and losses carried forward
76.9
26.7
–
–
–
– 3.4
100.2
Insurance contract assets and liabilities
107.0
124.1
–
–
–
0.0
231.0
Reinsurance contract assets and liabilities
13.6
0.5
–
–
–
– 0.5
13.6
Liabilities arising from financial contracts
32.7
11.2
–
–
–
– 2.1
41.8
Liabilities arising from employee benefits
48.0
– 3.0
–
–
–
– 2.5
42.6
Other
103.9
– 23.8
–
0.3
–
– 2.7
77.7
Total deferred tax assets
1,726.6
– 186.3
– 54.8
0.3
1.0
– 58.3
1,428.4

Financial report
320
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
7.3.2	
Deferred tax liabilities
2024
Balance 
 as at 
1 January
Change 
recognised 
in profit or 
loss
Change 
recognised 
directly in 
equity
Change in 
 the scope 
of conso- 
lidation
Reclassi- 
fication 
in accor- 
dance 
with IFRS 5
Exchange 
differences
Balance 
 as at 31 
 December
CHF million
Deferred tax liabilities
Property, plant and equipment
25.7
– 1.9
–
–
–
0.3
24.1
Owner-occupied properties FVPL
44.0
– 15.4
–
–
–
0.5
29.1
Intangible assets
8.2
– 1.7
–
– 0.2
–
0.1
6.4
Long-term equity investments
161.2
– 72.6
–
–
–
1.8
90.4
Investment property
421.5
– 11.5
–
–
– 4.8
1.3
406.5
Financial assets
188.1
– 30.9
–
–
–
6.7
163.9
Other comprehensive income
117.6
–
13.8
–
–
0.5
131.9
Insurance contract assets and liabilities
574.5
91.8
–
–
–
3.5
669.8
Reinsurance contract assets and liabilities
10.8
42.0
–
–
–
– 0.2
52.6
Other
89.1
73.1
–
0.0
–
– 0.3
161.9
Total deferred tax liabilities
1,640.7
72.8
13.8
– 0.2
– 4.8
14.1
1,736.4
2023
Balance 
 as at 
1 January
Change 
recognised 
in profit or 
loss
Change 
recognised 
directly in 
equity
Change in 
 the scope 
of conso- 
lidation
Reclassi- 
fication 
in accor- 
dance 
with IFRS 5
Exchange 
differences
Balance 
 as at 31 
 December
CHF million
Deferred tax liabilities
Property, plant and equipment
15.6
11.0
–
–
–
– 0.9
25.7
Owner-occupied properties FVPL
38.0
7.3
–
–
–
– 1.3
44.0
Intangible assets
22.5
– 13.6
–
–
–
– 0.6
8.2
Long-term equity investments
87.1
78.8
–
–
–
– 4.7
161.2
Investment property
479.6
– 55.0
–
4.9
– 0.1
– 7.8
421.5
Financial assets
272.9
– 72.5
–
–
–
– 12.4
188.1
Other comprehensive income
120.9
–
1.4
0.0
–
– 4.7
117.6
Insurance contract assets and liabilities
698.3
– 95.2
–
–
–
– 28.6
574.5
Reinsurance contract assets and liabilities
34.4
– 22.8
–
–
–
– 0.8
10.8
Other
98.5
– 8.6
–
– 0.3
–
– 0.6
89.1
Total deferred tax liabilities
1,867.9
– 170.6
1.4
4.6
– 0.1
– 62.4
1,640.7

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8.	 Other income statement line items
8.1	
Income from services rendered
2024
2023
CHF million
Asset management
2.8
22.7
Services
65.0
55.5
Banking services
46.3
41.4
Investment management
28.2
22.1
Income from services rendered
142.4
141.7
8.2	
Other operating income
2024
2023
CHF million
Gains on disposal of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment
1.1
0.5
Currency gains on assets and liabilities
38.2
30.4
External income from owner-occupied property
2.8
2.3
Income from development properties
0.4
1.2
Other income
124.7
127.2
Other operating income
167.3
161.6
8.3	
Other operating expenses
2024
2023
CHF million
Operating and administrative expenses of the insurance business 1 
– 299.9
– 304.2
Operating and administrative expenses for non-insurance companies
– 184.8
– 179.1
Expenses for investment management
– 46.3
– 52.2
Expense for maintenance, depreciation / amortisation / impairment and disposal of property,  
plant and equipment and of intangible assets 2 
– 33.3
– 37.3
Expense for brokerage of banking services and for broker sales of insurance products
– 24.8
– 25.6
Currency expense
– 40.1
– 21.0
Other expenses
– 102.8
– 72.3
Other operating expenses
– 732.0
– 691.7
1	Costs that are not directly attributable to underwriting business (IFRS 17 non-attributable expenses).
2	If these costs are not already assigned to “Insurance service expenses” or “Other operating and administrative expenses”.
8.4	
Personnel expenses and depreciations / impairments
2024
2023
CHF million
Personnel expenses
– 994.1
– 1,024.5
Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment
– 29.6
– 22.9
Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets
– 43.9
– 53.1
Total depreciation / amortisation and impairments
– 73.5
– 76.0

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9.	 Other balance sheet line items
9.1	
Property, plant and equipment
2024
Land
Buildings
Owner- 
occupied 
properties 
FVPL
Operating 
equipment
Other
Right-of-use 
assets
Total
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
11.4 
53.9 
474.2 
6.0 
33.6 
57.0 
636.1 
Additions
–
0.9 
2.0 
7.0 
20.9 
17.9 
48.8 
Disposals
– 1.0 
– 1.6 
–
– 2.3 
– 6.2 
– 8.3 
– 19.4 
Disposals arising from change  
in the scope of consolidation
–
–
–
–
– 0.3 
–
– 0.3 
Reclassification
–
–
– 93.4 
–
–
–
– 93.4 
Depreciation and impairment 1
–
– 2.9 
–
– 1.6 
– 10.5 
– 14.5 
– 29.6 
Depreciation
–
– 2.9 
–
– 1.6 
– 10.5 
– 14.5 
– 29.6 
Impairment losses recognised in profit 
or loss
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Reversal of impairment losses 
recognised in profit or loss
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Changes in fair value
–
–
– 6.5 
–
–
–
– 6.5 
Exchange differences
0.1 
0.3 
3.2 
0.0 
0.1 
0.7 
4.4 
Balance as at 31 December
10.4 
50.7 
379.6 
9.2 
37.6 
52.7 
540.2 
Acquisition costs
11.2 
170.3 
–
33.0 
130.3 
131.4 
–
Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment
– 0.9 
– 119.6 
–
– 23.8 
– 92.7 
– 78.7 
–
Balance as at 31 December
10.4 
50.7 
379.6 
9.2 
37.6 
52.7 
540.2 
1	Depreciation and impairment form part of other operating expenses.
In Germany, an owner-occupied property measured at FVPL with a fair value of CHF 93.4 million was reclassified as an 
investment property. This reclassifications was carried out due to the change of use of the property.
The change in value, recognised in profit or loss, of the owner-occupied properties measured at FVPL and held as at the 
balance sheet date amounted to CHF – 6.5 million in 2024 (previous year: CHF – 16.0 million).
The fair value of the owner-occupied properties measured at FVPL is determined using the DCF method. Measurement 
is carried out annually by internal experts and at regular intervals by external property valuers. As is the case for invest-
ment properties, owner-occupied properties measured at FVPL are assigned to level 3. Details of assignment to the 
different levels of the hierarchy can be found in note 4.5.

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Financial report
2023
Land
Buildings
Owner- 
occupied 
properties 
FVPL
Operating 
equipment
Other
Right-of-use 
assets
Total
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
11.7 
54.4 
466.0 
7.1 
29.9 
25.5 
594.6 
Additions
–
0.5 
2.9 
0.8 
14.9 
46.6 
65.7 
Additions arising from change  
in the scope of consolidation
–
–
–
–
0.2 
–
0.2 
Disposals
0.0 
–
–
–
– 0.4 
– 0.4 
– 0.8 
Disposals arising from change  
in the scope of consolidation
–
–
–
– 0.1 
0.0 
– 0.5 
– 0.6 
Reclassification
0.0 
–
30.7 
–
–
–
30.7 
Depreciation and impairment 1
–
0.7 
–
– 1.6 
– 10.0 
– 12.0 
– 22.9 
Depreciation
–
– 3.2 
–
– 1.6 
– 10.0 
– 12.0 
– 26.8 
Impairment losses recognised in profit 
or loss
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Reversal of impairment losses 
recognised in profit or loss
–
3.9 
–
–
–
–
3.9 
Changes in fair value
–
–
– 16.0 
–
–
–
– 16.0 
Exchange differences
– 0.3 
– 1.7 
– 9.4 
– 0.2 
– 0.9 
– 2.2 
– 14.8 
Balance as at 31 December
11.4 
53.9 
474.2 
6.0 
33.6 
57.0 
636.1 
Acquisition costs
12.2 
174.1 
–
30.2 
142.9 
122.6 
–
Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment
– 0.8 
– 120.3 
–
– 24.1 
– 109.3 
– 65.6 
–
Balance as at 31 December
11.4 
53.9 
474.2 
6.0 
33.6 
57.0 
636.1 
1	Depreciation and impairment form part of other operating expenses.
In 2023, an owner-occupied property measured at FVPL with a fair value of CHF 5.1 million was reclassified as an invest-
ment property. Also in 2023, an investment property with a fair value of CHF 35.8 million was reclassified as an owner-
occupied property measured at FVPL. Both of these reclassifications were carried out due to the change of use of the 
properties.

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9.2	
Intangible assets
2024
2023
Goodwill
Software and 
other 
intangible 
assets
Total
Goodwill
Software and 
other 
intangible 
assets
Total
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January 
92.1 
122.7 
214.8 
96.3 
141.1 
237.4 
Additions
–
36.0
36.0
–
40.1
40.1
Additions arising from change  
in the scope of consolidation
–
–
–
0.0
3.1
3.1
Disposals
–
– 7.4
– 7.4
–
– 2.3
– 2.3
Disposals arising from change  
in the scope of consolidation
–
– 0.8
– 0.8
0.0
– 0.7
– 0.8
Amortisation and impairment
–
– 43.9
– 43.9
–
– 53.1
– 53.1
Amortisation
–
– 43.9
– 43.9
–
– 53.1
– 53.1
Impairment losses recognised in profit or loss
–
–
–
–
–
–
Reversal of impairment losses  
recognised in profit or loss
–
–
–
–
–
–
Exchange differences
0.8
1.1
1.9
– 4.2
– 5.4
– 9.6
Balance as at 31 December
92.9
107.7
200.6
92.1 
122.7 
214.8 
Acquisition costs
239.9
654.6
894.5
237.6
701.8
939.4
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
– 147.0
– 546.9
– 693.9
– 145.5
– 579.1
– 724.6
Balance as at 31 December 1
92.9
107.7
200.6
92.1 
122.7 
214.8 
By strategic business unit
Switzerland
25.6
33.9
59.5
25.6
37.6
63.2
Germany
13.6
0.8
14.4
13.5
0.9
14.3
Belgium
33.7
23.8
57.5
33.3
38.4
71.7
Luxembourg
19.9
3.6
23.5
19.7
3.6
23.3
Group business
–
45.7
45.7
–
42.3
42.3
Balance as at 31 December
92.9
107.7
200.6
92.1 
122.7 
214.8 
1	With the possible exception of goodwill, the Baloise Group has no intangible assets with indefinite useful lives.

325
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
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Assumptions used to test the impairment of significant goodwill items
Assumptions used to forecast future business developments and trends have been reviewed by the local management 
teams and take account of macroeconomic conditions. The input factors are described in note 12.7.3. 
Goodwill as at 31.12. 
CHF million
Discount rate 
per cent
Growth rate 
per cent
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
Baloise Insurance Ltd
25.6
25.6
7.7
8.1
1.0
1.0
Baloise Financial Services GmbH
11.9
11.8
8.1
8.1
1.0
1.0
Baloise Vie Luxembourg S. A.
7.3
7.2
8.0
8.5
2.5
2.5
Baloise Assurances Luxembourg S. A.
12.2
12.0
8.0
8.5
2.5
2.5
Baloise Belgium NV
32.7
32.3
8.3
8.6
2.6
2.6
The impairment test in 2024 did not reveal any need to recognise impairment losses.
The management is of the opinion that a possible change in the assumptions based on the exercise of appropriate
discretion would not have led, either in 2024 or in 2023, to the carrying amount of an entity being significantly higher 
than its recoverable value.
9.3	
Other assets
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Accrued income
51.1
32.4
Development properties
–
3.0
Tax credits indirect taxes (withholding tax etc.)
33.7
34.6
Other assets
19.0
33.0
Impairments
– 0.3
– 2.7
Total other assets
103.6
100.3

326
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
9.4	
Share capital
2024
Number of 
treasury 
shares
Number of 
shares in 
circulation
Number of 
shares 
issued
Share capital 
(CHF million)
Balance as at 1 January
386,340
45,413,660
45,800,000
4.6
Purchase / sale of treasury shares
– 80,426
80,426
–
–
Balance as at 31 December
305,914
45,494,086
45,800,000
4.6
2023
Number of 
treasury 
shares
Number of 
shares in 
circulation
Number of 
shares 
issued
Share capital 
(CHF million)
Balance as at 1 January
545,636
45,254,364
45,800,000
4.6
Purchase / sale of treasury shares
– 159,296
159,296
–
–
Balance as at 31 December
386,340
45,413,660
45,800,000
4.6
The share capital of Baloise Holding Ltd totals CHF 4.6 million and is divided into 45,800,000 registered, fully paid-up 
registered shares with a par value of CHF 0.10 each (previous year: CHF 0.10). The Baloise Group buys and sells its own 
shares for employee share ownership programmes.
The Annual General Meeting held on 26 April 2024 voted in favour of a total dividend distribution of CHF 352.7 million 
for the 2023 financial year. This amounts to a gross dividend of CHF 7.70 per share. Excluding the treasury shares held 
by Baloise Holding Ltd at the time that the dividend was paid, the total distribution effectively amounted to CHF 349.1 
million.
For the 2024 financial year, a total dividend distribution of CHF 371.0 million will be proposed for approval at the Annual 
General Meeting on 25 April 2025. This amounts to a gross dividend of CHF 8.10 per share. The dividend distribution will  
be recognised upon approval at the Annual General Meeting. 

327
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
9.5	
Other reserves
2024
from 
financial 
instruments 
and loans
from 
hedging
from 
insurance 
business
from 
defined 
benefit 
pension 
plans
from 
foreign 
currency 
translation
from 
other
Total
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
– 303.0
187.8
– 131.1
– 163.5
– 1,517.1
32.2
– 1,894.8
Other comprehensive income from items  
not to be reclassified to the income statement
Gains and losses arising during the reporting period
– 14.3
–
–
– 11.2
–
–
– 25.5
Deferred taxes 
– 0.6
–
–
0.3
–
–
– 0.3
Exchange differences
0.8
–
–
– 1.3
–
0.0
– 0.5
Total other comprehensive income from items  
not to be reclassified to the income statement
– 14.1
–
–
– 12.2
–
0.0
– 26.3
Other comprehensive income from items to be  
reclassified to the income statement
Gains and losses arising during the reporting period
149.5
– 84.4
195.8
–
174.9
– 5.7
430.1
Gains and losses reclassified to the income 
statement
– 16.8
– 0.3
–
–
– 1.0
–
– 18.1
ECL on financial instruments (FVOCI)
3.2
–
–
–
–
–
3.2
Deferred taxes 
– 29.0
12.8
– 49.5
–
–
1.7
– 63.9
Exchange differences
– 4.4
–
– 3.3
–
–
0.3
– 7.4
Total other comprehensive income from items  
to be reclassified to the income statement
102.5
– 71.9
143.0
–
173.9
– 3.6
343.9
Total other comprehensive income 
88.4
– 71.9
143.0
– 12.2
173.9
– 3.7
317.5
Other reserves reclassified directly to  
retained earnings
– 5.9
–
–
–
–
–
– 5.9
Balance as at 31 December
– 220.5
115.9
11.9
– 175.7
– 1,343.3
28.5
– 1,583.2
of which: shareholders
– 1,581.1
of which: non-controlling interests
– 2.1

328
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
2023
from 
financial 
instruments 
and loans
from 
hedging
from 
insurance 
business
from 
defined 
benefit 
pension 
plans
from 
foreign 
currency 
translation
from 
other
Total
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January (restated)
– 585.7
110.6
– 67.0
– 108.5
– 1,189.0
34.3
– 1,805.3
Other comprehensive income from items  
not to be reclassified to the income statement
Gains and losses arising during the reporting period
6.4
–
–
– 77.1
–
–
– 70.6
Deferred taxes 
– 1.8
–
–
16.3
–
–
14.4
Exchange differences
– 3.4
–
–
5.7
–
0.1
2.5
Total other comprehensive income from items  
not to be reclassified to the income statement
1.2
–
–
– 55.1
–
0.1
– 53.7
Other comprehensive income from items to be  
reclassified to the income statement
Gains and losses arising during the reporting period
333.2
118.1
– 85.2
–
– 330.6
– 1.3
34.2
Gains and losses reclassified to the income 
statement
– 1.5
– 27.1
–
–
2.5
–
– 26.1
ECL on financial instruments (FVOCI)
3.1
–
–
–
–
–
3.1
Deferred taxes 
– 73.8
– 13.8
16.5
–
–
0.4
– 70.7
Exchange differences
27.6
–
4.6
–
–
– 1.3
30.9
Total other comprehensive income from items  
to be reclassified to the income statement
288.7
77.2
– 64.1
–
– 328.1
– 2.2
– 28.6
Total other comprehensive income 
289.9
77.2
– 64.1
– 55.1
– 328.1
– 2.1
– 82.3
Other reserves reclassified directly to  
retained earnings
– 7.1
–
–
–
–
–
– 7.1
Balance as at 31 December
– 303.0
187.8
– 131.1
– 163.5
– 1,517.1
32.2
– 1,894.8
of which: shareholders
– 1,892.6
of which: non-controlling interests
– 2.2

329
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
9.6	
Non-technical provisions
2024
2023
Restructuring
Other
Total Restructuring
Other
Total
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January 
4.6 
107.3 
111.9 
8.1 
104.4 
112.5 
Additions arising from change 
in scope of consolidation
–
–
–
–
–
–
Disposals arising from change 
in scope of consolidation
–
0.0
0.0
–
–
–
Increases and additional provisions recognised 
in profit or loss
–
34.7 
34.7 
–
15.8 
15.8 
Unused provisions reversed through profit or loss
–
– 26.4 
– 26.4 
–
– 6.5 
– 6.5 
Usage not recognised in profit or loss
– 4.5
– 3.0
– 7.5
– 3.1
– 1.9 
– 5.1 
Unwinding of discount
–
–
–
–
0.0
0.0
Exchange differences
0.1
1.2
1.3
– 0.3
– 4.5
– 4.8
Balance as at 31 December
0.2 
113.8 
114.0 
4.6 
107.3 
111.9 
The restructuring provisions largely relate to the German entities. 
The balance shown for other non-technical provisions includes not only provisions for unavoidable costs relating to 
investment contracts without significant insurance risk but also typical amounts for legal advice and litigation risks.  
The recognition of other non-technical provisions in profit or loss and their usage recognised or not recognised in profit 
or loss primarily relate to the Swiss and Luxembourg entities.

330
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
10.	Other disclosures
10.1	
Earnings per share
2024
2023
Profit for the period attributable to shareholders (CHF million)
384.8
239.6
Average number of shares outstanding 
45,393,010
45,298,246
Basic earnings per share (CHF)
8.48
5.29
2024
2023
Profit for the period attributable to shareholders (CHF million)
384.8
239.6
Average number of shares outstanding 
45,393,010
45,298,246
Adjustment due to theoretical exercise of share-based payment plans
55,380
–
Adjusted average number of shares outstanding
45,448,390
45,298,246
Diluted earnings per share (CHF)
8.47
5.29
The dilution of earnings for 2024 was attributable to the Performance Share Units (PSUs) share-based payment plan.
In 2023, earnings per share was not affected by any dilutive effects. 

331
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Financial report
10.2	
Long-term equity investments and structure of the Baloise Group
10.2.1	 Acquisition and disposal of companies
Cumulative 
acquisitions
Cumulative 
disposals
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Investments
–
–
1.5
2.6
Other assets
–
–
6.2
17.5
Cash and cash equivalents
–
–
0.3
8.9
(Re)insurance assets and liabilities
–
–
–
–
Other accounts payable
–
–
– 6.9
– 20.6
Non-controlling interests 
–
–
–
– 2.1
Net assets acquired / disposed of
–
–
1.2
6.2
Funds used / received for acquisitions and disposals
Cash and cash equivalents
–
–
–
24.9
Offsetting
–
–
–
–
Transfer of assets
–
–
–
–
Directly attributable costs
–
–
–
–
Financial assets
–
–
5.8
–
Reclassification of investments in associates and joint ventures
–
–
–
–
Acquisition / disposal price
–
–
5.8
24.9
Net assets acquired / disposed of
–
–
– 1.2
– 6.2
Other comprehensive income 1
–
–
–
0.1
Current year earnings of disposed companies
–
–
–
– 1.3
Goodwill / negative goodwill or proceeds from disposals
–
–
4.7
17.5
Cash and cash equivalents used / received for acquisitions and disposals
–
–
–
24.9
Cash and cash equivalents acquired / disposed of
–
–
– 0.3
– 8.9
Outflow / inflow of cash and cash equivalents
–
–
– 0.3
16.0
1	This includes primarily historical cumulative exchange differences.
Bubble Box AG was sold in the second half of 2024 as part of the refocusing strategy. This sale had no material impact 
on earnings in the consolidated financial statements.
Also in 2024, the fully consolidated company Devis.ch was merged into Houzy, a long-term equity investment recog-
nised as an associate. This had no material impact on earnings. The investment in Houzy continues to be recognised  
as a joint venture.
On 5 December 2023, Baloise sold its 74.75 per cent stake in the subsidiary Haakon AG and Haakon AG’s wholly owned  
subsidiary, Haakon Asia Ltd. Haakon AG and its subsidiary operate as reinsurance brokers. The gain on the sale was an 
amount in the low double-digit millions and was posted as other operating income in the Group business segment.

Financial report
332
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
10.2.2	 Changes to shareholdings
There were no transactions resulting in a change of control over a subsidiary, as had also been the case in 2023. 
10.2.3	 Investments in associates and joint ventures
The Baloise Group holds investments in a number of non-significant associates and joint ventures.
2024
2023
CHF million
Carrying amount
312.1
318.1
2024
2023
CHF million
Baloise’s share of
Profit or loss for the period from continuing operations
– 14.8
– 20.7
Other comprehensive income
– 5.7
– 1.3
Share of comprehensive income
– 20.5
– 22.0
In 2024, the fully consolidated company Devis.ch was merged into Houzy, a long-term equity investment recognised as 
an associate. This had no material impact on earnings. The investment in Houzy continues to be recognised as a joint 
venture. 
In the second half of 2023, the Baloise Group acquired 50 percent stakes in two real estate investment companies head-
quartered in Belgium. These stakes are classified and reported as joint ventures.
As at 31 December 2024 or 31 December 2023, the Baloise Group held more than 20 per cent of the capital of further 
companies but does not have any influence over these companies’ management. As a result, they are not reported as 
associates.
There were no contingent liabilities arising from investments in associates and no substantial unrecognised shares of 
the losses of associates as at either 31 December 2024 or 31 December 2023.
10.2.4	 Other changes in the scope of consolidation
The long-term equity investment in FRIDAY Insurance S. A. increased by 0.7 per cent to a total of 90.1 per cent in 2024 as 
a result of an additional capital transaction. Following the buyout of non-controlling interests on 16 January 2025, the 
shareholding in FRIDAY Insurance S.A. stands at 100.0 per cent.
On 13 September 2023, the real-estate company Souverain 25 NV, located in Woluwe-Saint-Pierre, Belgium, was acquired. 
Its sole property is the Royale Belge office building. The purchase is classified as the acquisition of assets. 
The long-term equity investment in FRIDAY Insurance S. A. increased by 0.8 per cent to a total of 89.4 per cent in 2023 
as a result of an additional capital transaction.

Financial report
333
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
10.2.5	 Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
Disposal 
groups
Non-current 
assets
Total
Disposal 
groups
Non-current 
assets
Total
CHF million
Property, plant and equipment
–
–
–
–
–
–
Intangible assets
–
–
–
–
–
–
Investment property
–
81.8
81.8
–
–
–
Financial instruments with characteristics  
of equity and debt
2.9
–
2.9
–
–
–
Mortgages and loans
–
–
–
–
–
–
Derivative financial instruments
–
–
–
–
–
–
Insurance and reinsurance contract assets
25.6
–
25.6
10.3
–
10.3
Financial receivables
–
–
–
80.8
–
80.8
Other assets
–
–
–
–
–
–
Cash and cash equivalents
10.3
–
10.3
–
–
–
Total assets
38.7
81.8
120.5
91.1
–
91.1
Insurance and reinsurance contract liabilities
38.7
–
38.7
154.7
–
154.7
Liabilities arising from financial contracts
–
–
–
–
–
–
Other liabilities
–
7.1
7.1
– 0.2
0.2
–
Total equity and liabilities
38.7
7.1
45.8
154.5
0.2
154.7
Unrealised losses directly associated with non-current 
assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale
–
–
–
0.8
–
0.8
In October 2024, Baloise signed an agreement with Allianz Direct Versicherungs-AG for the transfer of the FRIDAY insur-
ance portfolio in Germany and France. The assets and liabilities affected by the transfer satisfy the IFRS 5 criteria for 
separate recognition as non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale and were reclassified for the 
first time as at 31 December 2024. The transfer still needs to be approved by the relevant supervisory authorities, which  
is expected to take place by mid-2025. 
The Baloise Group intends to dispose of five Baloise Insurance Ltd and Baloise Life Ltd properties within the next 
twelve months, which is why these properties have been reclassified as non-current assets held for sale. The fair value 
of the reclassified properties totals CHF 81.8 million. As at the time of reclassification, the fair value of these properties 
totalled CHF 83.6 million.
The assets and liabilities for the German run-off portfolio for hospital liability insurance were reclassified to the Group 
business segment as at 31 December 2024. As a sale was no longer highly probable, the criteria for classification as held 
for sale were no longer met. 
In 2023, six investment properties held for sale, which had a total fair value of CHF 56.4 million were reclassified as invest-
ment properties again as the parties to the sale were unable to reach an agreement. The remaining seven investment 
properties held for sale in 2022 were sold in 2023.

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10.2.6	 Significant subsidiaries
Entities are defined as significant if they either individually or together contribute a significant proportion of the insur-
ance contracts, net income or total assets of the Baloise Group. Other long-term equity investments may be included for 
qualitative reasons, e. g. they are listed on a stock exchange.
31.12.2024
Primary 
activity
Operating 
segment 1
Group’s share 
of voting 
rights /  
capital 
(per cent) 2
Direct share of 
voting rights /  
capital 
(per cent) 2
Method 
of 
consoli- 
dation 3 Currency
Share 
capital 
(million)
Total 
assets 
(million)
Switzerland
Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel
Holding
O
Holding
Holding
F
CHF
4.6
4,317.1
Baloise Insurance Ltd, Basel
Non-Life
NL
100.00
100.00
F
CHF
75.0
5,226.7
Baloise Life Ltd, Basel
Life
L
100.00
100.00
F
CHF
50.0
29,986.4
Baloise Bank SoBa AG, Solothurn
Banking
B
100.00
100.00
F
CHF
50.0
9,325.7
Baloise Asset Management Schweiz AG, 
Basel
Investment 
manage-
ment
B
100.00
100.00
F
CHF
1.0
109.6
Baloise Asset Management International 
AG, Basel
Investment 
consulting
B
100.00
100.00
F
CHF
1.5
27.7
Germany
Baloise Lebensversicherung AG, Hamburg
Life
L
100.00
100.00
F
EUR
22.0
9,062.3
Baloise Sachversicherung AG, Bad 
Homburg
Non-Life
NL
100.00
100.00
F
EUR
15.1
1,810.5
Baloise Sach Holding AG, Hamburg
Holding
NL
100.00
100.00
F
EUR
3.6
180.5
1	L: Life, NL: Non-Life, B: Banking, O: Other activities / Group business.
2	Shares stated as a percentage are rounded down.
3	F: Full consolidation.

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31.12.2024
Primary 
activity
Operating 
segment 1
Group’s share 
of voting 
rights /  
capital 
(per cent) 2
Direct share of 
voting rights /  
capital 
(per cent) 2
Method 
of 
consoli- 
dation 3 Currency
Share 
capital 
(million)
Total 
assets 
(million)
Belgium
Baloise Belgium NV, Antwerp
Life and 
Non-Life
L/NL
100.00
100.00
F
EUR
355.3
11,888.7
Euromex NV, Antwerp
Non-Life
NL
100.00
100.00
F
EUR
2.7
277.0
Luxembourg
Baloise Luxembourg Holding S. A., 
Bertrange (Luxembourg)
Holding
O
100.00
100.00
F
CHF
50.0
732.4
Baloise Assurances Luxembourg S. A., 
Bertrange (Luxembourg)
Non-Life
NL
100.00
100.00
F
EUR
15.8
371.4
Baloise Vie Luxembourg S. A., 
Bertrange (Luxembourg)
Life
L
100.00
100.00
F
EUR
32.7
12,012.2
Baloise Private Equity (Luxembourg) SCS, 
Luxembourg
Investment 
manage-
ment
L/NL
100.00
100.00
F
USD
0.0
750.5
Baloise Alternative Invest S. A. SICAV-RAIF, 
Luxembourg
Investment 
manage-
ment
L/NL / O
100.00
100.00
F
USD
–
1,384.3
Baloise Private Assets Fund S.C.S SI-
CAV-RAIF, Luxembourg
Investment 
manage-
ment
L/NL
100.00
100.00
F
EUR
–
1,031.6
Other territories
Baloise Life (Liechtenstein) AG, Balzers
Life
L
100.00
100.00
F
EUR
8.1
2,510.3
1	L: Life, NL: Non-Life, B: Banking, O: Other activities / Group business.
2	Shares stated as a percentage are rounded down.
3	F: Full consolidation.

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Financial report
10.3	
Contingent and future liabilities
10.3.1	 Contingent liabilities
Legal disputes
The companies in the Baloise Group are regularly involved in litigation, legal claims and lawsuits, which in most cases 
constitute a normal part of its operating activities as an insurer.
The Corporate Executive Committee is not aware of any facts that materialised after the balance sheet date of  
31 December 2024 and that could have a significant impact on the 2024 consolidated annual financial statements.
Guarantees and collateral for the benefit of third parties
The Baloise Group has issued guarantees and provided collateral to third parties. These include obligations – in contrac-
tually specified cases – to make capital contributions or payments to increase the amount of equity, provide funds 
to cover principal and interest payments when they fall due, and issue guarantees as part of its operating activities.  
The Baloise Group is not aware of any cases of default that could trigger such guarantee payments.
In the normal course of its insurance business, the Baloise Group provided contractually binding collateral, mainly 
joint collateral relating to insurance-backed construction guarantees, and professional and commercial surety bonds.
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Guarantees
55.3
55.6
Collateral
502.5
495.4
Total guarantees and collateral for the benefit of third parties
557.8
551.0
Credit ratings of guarantees and collateral
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Guarantees
Very low credit risk (AAA)
–
–
Low credit risk (AA to A)
42.2
41.7
Moderate / medium credit risk (BBB)
–
–
High credit risk or no rating (BB and lower or no rating)
13.1
14.0
Total
55.3
55.6
Collateral
Very low credit risk (AAA)
–
–
Low credit risk (AA to A)
–
–
Moderate / medium credit risk (BBB)
–
–
High credit risk or no rating (BB and lower or no rating)
502.5
495.4
Total
502.5
495.4

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Financial report
Pledged or ceded assets, securities lending assets and collateral held
Carrying amounts of assets pledged or ceded as collateral
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Financial assets under repurchase agreements
195.0 
–
Financial assets in the context of securities lending
2,305.9 
1,941.2 
Investments
3,492.8 
3,290.1 
Total
5,993.7 
5,231.3 
Fair value of collateral held
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Financial assets under reverse repurchase agreements
1,875.1
1,017.0
Financial assets in the context of securities lending
2,565.1
2,233.9
Total
4,440.2
3,251.0
Of which: sold or repledged
– with an obligation to return the assets
–
–
– with no obligation to return the assets
–
–
The Baloise Group engages in securities lending transactions that may give rise to credit risk. Collateral is required  
in order to hedge these credit risks by more than covering the underlying value of the securities that are being lent  
(mainly bonds). The value of the counterparty’s lending securities is regularly measured in order to minimise the  
credit risk involved. Additional collateral is immediately required if this value falls below the value of cover provided.
The Baloise Group retains control over the loaned securities throughout the term of its lending transactions.  
The income received from securities lending is recognised in profit or loss. 

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10.3.2	 Future liabilities 
Capital commitments
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Commitments undertaken for future acquisition of
Investment property
111.6
88.3
Financial assets
1,656.6
2,901.8
Intangible assets
73.6
–
Total commitments undertaken
1,841.8
2,990.0
of which: in connection with joint ventures
–
–
of which: own share of joint ventures’ capital commitments
–
–
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Capital commitments
Very low credit risk (AAA)
–
4.7
Low credit risk (AA to A)
5.8
3.2
Moderate / medium credit risk (BBB)
–
–
High credit risk or no rating (BB and lower or no rating)
1,835.9
2,982.2
Total
1,841.8
2,990.0
Obligations undertaken by the Baloise Group to make future purchases of investments include unfunded commitments 
to invest directly in private equity or to invest in private equity funds and additional investment obligations in connec-
tion with the Dutch mortgage fund. 

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Financial report
10.4	
Related party transactions
In the course of its ordinary operating activities, the Baloise Group conducts transactions with associates, key manage-
ment personnel and related parties.
The executive management team consists of the members of Baloise Holding Ltd’s Board of Directors and Corporate 
Executive Committee.
Related party transactions
Paid premiums
Investment 
income
Expenses
Mortgages and loans
Liabilities
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Associates and joint ventures
–
–
0.9
– 1.0
– 14.5
– 16.3
32.3
44.0
– 2.3
– 2.4
Key management personnel
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
– 10.4
– 10.4
1.7
4.6
–
–
Executive management team remuneration
2024
2023
CHF million
Short-term employee benefits
– 5.7
– 6.1
Post-employment benefits 
– 1.0
– 1.1
Payments under share-based payment plans
– 3.6
– 3.2
Total 
– 10.4
– 10.4
In 2023, shares worth CHF 1.6 million were repurchased from members of the Corporate Executive Committee under the 
Share Participation Plan (note 6.4.3). The Share Participation Plan was discontinued as at 1 January 2024.
10.5	
Events after the balance sheet date
By the time that these consolidated annual financial statements had been completed on 20 March 2025, we had not 
become aware of events that would have a material impact on the consolidated annual financial statements as a whole. 

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Financial report
11.	 Risk management
The Baloise Group offers its customers non-life and life insurance, asset management services and, in Switzerland, 
banking products. In the course of its business, the Baloise Group is exposed to a number of different risks.
11.1	
Organisation of risk management in the Baloise Group
A comprehensive Group-wide risk management system is in place in all insurance units and the banking business in
order to manage these risks. Its Group-wide Risk Management Standards focus on the following areas:
	
●Organisation and responsibilities
	
●Methods, regulations and limits
	
●Risk control
An overall set of rules governs all activities directly connected with risk management and ensures that they are com- 
patible with one another.
Within the Baloise Group and within each business unit, a risk owner is responsible for each individual risk that has 
been identified. The Group’s overall risk owner is the Chief Executive Officer of the Baloise Group. Alongside the risk 
owners, defined risk controllers are responsible for independently assessing the risks. When selecting risk controllers, 
particular care is taken to ensure that their role is independent of the risk they control. The overall risk controller is the 
Chief Executive Officer of the Baloise Group.
The Baloise Group’s central risk management team forms part of Corporate Division Finance and reports to the  
Group Chief Risk Officer, who in turn reports to the Group CFO. It coordinates intra-Group policies, risk reporting and  
the technical development of suitable risk management processes and tools. Every month, it tracks developments in  
the financial markets and their impact on the risk portfolio and the individual risk capacity of all the business units  
and the Group as a whole.
The Baloise Group categorises the risks that it has identified in a risk map, which, at the highest level, is broken into the 
following risk categories: 
	
●Business risk
	
●Investment risk 
	
●Financial-structure risk 
	
●Business-environment risk 
	
●Operational risk 
	
●Management and information risk 

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The business risk, investment risk and financial structure risk categories relate directly to the Baloise Group’s core 
businesses. These risks are deliberately incurred, managed and optimised by the management team and various risk 
committees. Analysis of these risks is model-based and it ultimately results in an aggregate overview.
Business environment risk, operational risk and management and information risk arise as direct or indirect results  
of the business operations, business environment or strategic activities of each company. Risks of this type are also iden-
tified, assessed on a qualitative / quantitative basis and managed accordingly. The assessment also serves to analyse 
the significance of the risk in question in the context of the overall risk situation of the Baloise Group and the individual 
Group company.
Various limits and rules covering business risk and investment risk are in place, such as underwriting and investment 
guidelines, which restrict identified individual risks to an acceptable level or eliminate them altogether.
Risk control within the Baloise Group focuses on business risk (actuarial and banking risks), investment risk, risks to 
the Group’s financial structure and operational risks including compliance.
Separate reporting is undertaken for each identified risk category. The business units prepare an annual Own Risk 
and Solvency Assessment (ORSA) report. These reports together form the basis for the Baloise Group’s report. The ORSA 
reporting is used as a basis for business strategy and risk strategy considerations that are factored into management 
decisions.
The information below is based on the risk terminology in IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures and IFRS 17 Insurance 
Contracts and can diverge from the terminology and structure in the risk map.
 

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Financial report
11.2	
Material risk from underwritten policies
Risk arising from insurance business is presented below for non-life insurance and life insurance in line with the following 
breakdown of the Baloise Group’s portfolio. The life insurance business comprises savings business, risk business and 
unit-linked and similar contracts. The Baloise Group also writes financial contracts in the banking business and financial 
contracts with characteristics of unit-linked contracts without significant insurance risk.
The intention of the sensitivities described in notes 11.2.1, 11.2.2 and 11.3.1 is to show possible effects on the results given 
that crucial effects in the reporting period would show a different realisation. For sensitivities with a potential material 
asymmetry, both upside and downside shocks have been calculated, for the others the downside shock only, assuming a 
response of the same size but opposite sign for a shock in the other direction. The effect shown in the sensitivities on the 
insurance contracts is either a direct effect from stressed fulfilment cash flows or the indirect effect from a stressed fair 
value of the underlying items. In life insurance contracts, the fair value of the underlying items denotes the fair value of 
assets backing liabilities in either the VFA or the GMM approach. All sensitivities are shocks which take effect at the end 
of the reporting period and therefore do not stress the effective cash flows which occurred in the period.
11.2.1	 Non-life insurance
Baloise primarily underwrites insurance risk for private individuals and small and medium-sized enterprises in selected 
countries in mainland Europe. Industrial insurance policies in the property & liability, marine and technical insurance divi-
sions are mainly offered by Baloise Insurance Ltd in Basel, Baloise Sachversicherung AG in Bad Homburg (Germany) and 
Baloise Belgium NV in Antwerp.
Actuarial risk in non-life business comprises claims risk and risk from the recognition of reserves. Claims risk describes 
the risk that claims not yet incurred will turn out to be larger than anticipated or occur more frequently than anticipated 
in future (e. g. due to natural disasters or due to changes in legislation). Risk from the recognition of reserves describes 
the risk that reserves recognised for future claim payments for claims already incurred are insufficient (e. g. due to infla-
tion for divisions which take a long time to process claims).
Contacts in the non-life business are also exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.
Management of risk
Baloise counters actuarial risk with an appropriate underwriting strategy (underwriting limits and risk assessment), 
extensive analysis of claims and dangers and a reinsurance strategy that is tailored to the portfolio.
Every business unit in the Baloise Group issues regulations regarding underwriting and risk review. They include clear
authorisation levels and underwriting limits for each sector. Underwriting limits are approved by a business unit’s 
highest decision-making body. In the industrial insurance unit, the maximum net underwriting limit for property insur-
ance amounts to CHF 150 million for Switzerland and EUR 100 million for Germany, Belgium and Luxembourg.  
The only other comparable underwriting limits in the Group are for marine and liability insurance.
The entire insurance business is comprehensively analysed on a regular basis. The results of this analysis are taken 
into account when recognising reserves, setting insurance rates, designing insurance products and formulating reinsur-
ance contracts. In non-life business, the exposure and the appropriate level of risk transfer are analysed and determined 
in collaboration with reinsurers and brokers.

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Building on this analysis, Group Reinsurance structures and places in the market the Baloise Group’s non-life treaty rein-
surance for all business units in the Corporate Division Finance. When structuring the programmes, Group Reinsurance 
focuses on the risk-bearing capacity of the Baloise Group as a whole.
The local Baloise Group business units also use additional facultative reinsurance cover on a case-by-case basis.  
This type of reinsurance is dependent on the individual risk in each case and is therefore placed by the business units 
themselves.
For its exposure to natural disasters the Baloise Group purchased reinsurance cover of up to CHF 500 million in total. 
In addition, Baloise Insurance Ltd Switzerland purchased reinsurance cover of up to CHF 1’000 million for earthquakes 
and Baloise Belgium NV purchased reinsurance cover of up to CHF 700 million for storms and tempests.
Risk exposure
The table below provides information on the risk exposure and risk concentration for each division. Contracts comprising 
several types of cover were separated by risk for this breakdown. Where separation did not make sense, the contract was 
assigned to the division with the largest risk exposure.
Insurance revenue (gross) Liability for incurred claims
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Motor – liability
628.1 
629.2 
1,143.1 
1,299.9 
Motor – hull
647.9 
616.9 
115.9 
103.7 
General liability – private 
111.3 
109.5 
118.7 
124.2 
General liability – commercial
281.0 
269.8 
798.7 
688.0 
Accident (incl. Swiss accident business (UVG))
231.1 
238.8 
1,262.1 
1,292.6 
Other accident
204.4 
207.8 
278.7 
284.5 
Health
197.7 
181.4 
139.7 
143.5 
Property – private customers
824.7 
782.1 
310.3 
305.2 
Property – small and medium-sized enterprises
646.6 
600.6 
585.4 
559.0 
Marine
187.2 
250.5 
191.6 
258.7 
Other
135.1 
126.3 
123.3 
120.0 
Total
4,095.0 
4,013.0 
5,067.5 
5,179.3 
Assumptions
The portfolios on the Group’s books must be structured in such a way that the data available is sufficiently homoge-
neous to enable the use of certain analytical actuarial processes to determine the claims reserves required. One of 
the assumptions made is that extrapolation of the typical claims settlement pattern of recent years is meaningful. 
Only cases such as extreme anomalies in settlement behaviour require additional assumptions to be made on a case-
by-case basis. The reserve for claims handling costs assumes that costs will follow previous patterns. The ratio of the 
average claims handling costs incurred in recent years to the payouts made in the same period is used to calculate  
the level of claims handling reserves to be recognised based on current claims reserves.
In many cases, the assumptions used in the measurement of current pension obligations are based on the criteria 
prescribed by the regulatory authorities (e. g. mortality tables). The adequacy of these annuity reserves is reviewed  
annually and the reserves strengthened accordingly in the event of a shortfall.
The Baloise Group has not changed its method of determining the material assumptions for insurance risk compared 
with the prior year.

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Sensitivity analysis
For contracts in non-life business, the sensitivities reflect the effect of a 10 per cent increase in the reserve required for 
all loss or damage already incurred and the effect of a 10 per cent increase in the loss or damage expected for coverage 
yet to be provided. For coverage yet be to be provided, the negative effect of the sensitivity at the level of the individual 
group of insurance contracts is netted, where permissible, with any positive margin as at the reporting date.
Impact on 
profit for the period
Impact on equity 
(incl. profit for the period)
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
LIC increase +10 % 1
before reinsurance
– 387.8 
– 387.0 
– 379.3 
– 387.6 
after reinsurance
– 355.2 
– 347.5 
– 349.8 
– 349.2 
Increase in the expected claims in the FCFs in LRC +10 % 2
before reinsurance
– 37.8 
– 38.4 
– 37.8 
– 38.4 
after reinsurance
– 35.9 
– 35.3 
– 35.9 
– 35.3 
1	This sensitivity examines the effect of a relative change of the LIC (excluding payables and receivables) by 10 %.
2	This sensitivity examines the effect of a relative change of the expected future claims in the LRC of PAA contracts by 10 %, increasing existing loss components or leading  
to new ones.
11.2.2	 Life insurance
Savings and risk business
Savings and risk life insurance business generally comprises long-dated contracts that entail a significant exposure  
to at least one of the following biometric risks:
	
●Longevity risk for pension and pure endowment insurance
	
●Mortality risk for whole-life insurance and endowment insurance
	
●Disability risk for (occupational) disability and incapacity insurance
Whole-life insurance and pure endowment insurance are often combined in endowment insurance which then, like 
pension insurance, comprises savings and substantial guaranteed cash surrender values for policyholders. For the 
savings, a minimum rate of interest is guaranteed that is contractually stipulated and generally applies for the entire 
term. In addition to the direct market and credit risk, the guarantee element in these products therefore gives rise to 
a risk for the Baloise Group in terms of policyholder behaviour and the timing and frequency of surrenders. The same 
applies for those pension insurance policies where the policyholders have the option to receive a lump-sum payment.
Baloise also offers group life insurance, particularly in Switzerland in the context of the law on occupational insur-
ance, and in Belgium and Luxembourg. The biometric risks and the guaranteed rate of return and guaranteed minimum 
cash surrender values in this business are similar in nature to those in the traditional business. There are differences from 
other traditional business in that policyholders are not generally individuals and there are some very specific regula-
tory requirements. In Switzerland, for example, the Swiss Federal Council stipulates the minimum rate of interest for the 
compulsory savings component of retirement assets covered by the Federal Law on Occupational Retirement, Survivors’ 
and Disability Pension Plans (BVG) and the conversion rates for retirement pensions.
In all life insurance contracts, the biometric risk is impacted by different factors. Changes in lifestyle, for example, 
or an epidemic or terrorist attack can have a material effect on mortality risk. Longevity risk can stem from medical 
advances and rising living standards. Disability risk can grow as a result of legislative changes and pension benefits can 
rise as a result of increasing life expectancy.

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A key feature of many traditional life insurance contracts, including in group life business, is the sharing of some insur-
ance and market risk between Baloise and the policyholder through the participation feature. For example, higher death 
benefits generally mean lower surpluses, so the additional expense is therefore not borne solely by the Baloise Group.
The aim of participation systems is to allow policyholders to participate in residual surpluses generated by the 
respective group of policyholders. This statutory or discretionary participation varies depending on the country, oper-
ating segment (such as individual or group life business) and source of the surplus (e. g. interest rate gain or risk return).
Under traditional contracts in Germany, the Baloise Group is obliged by law to return a minimum percentage of its 
profit to policyholders by letting them share in surpluses.
Minimum percentages also apply to some of the occupational pensions business in Switzerland, which impacts  
policyholders’ dividends.
Unit-linked and similar contracts
Unit-linked and similar contracts are generally endowment insurance or deferred annuity insurance where the policy-
holders usually bear the entire investment risk and benefit fully from any positive return.
If the policyholder dies, the beneficiary receives the sum insured or the fund assets, if the latter exceed the sum 
insured. During the deferment period, unit-linked annuities behave in a similar way to unit-linked endowment life insur-
ance, but during the payout period the policy converts into a traditional annuity with guaranteed benefits.
A key feature of unit-linked life insurance and similar contracts is that the Baloise Group does not guarantee either 
the cash surrender value or the maturity value.
A closed sub-portfolio of unit-linked contracts in Switzerland represents an exception to this. These contracts were 
written as part of the statutory pension scheme (Pillar 3a) and on the endowment date guarantee the net investment 
premium plus accrued interest at an interest rate of 3.25 per cent.
The Baloise Group also has a number of variable annuities products, primarily in its Swiss units, that offer unit-linked 
and, in some cases, guaranteed whole-life annuities which are hedged using external reinsurance.
All of the above guarantees are measured in line with other products with a guaranteed rate of return. In addition, the 
Baloise Group offers a minimum maturity value for certain contracts in Switzerland and Germany linked to the choice of 
underlying fund. The funds are typically those with the type of investment strategy that guarantees a certain fund value 
at maturity for a specific policy term. 
Some closed-end funds in Switzerland also offer a guaranteed maturity value. The funds are managed and the guar-
antees are provided by banks outside the Baloise Group.
Management of risk
Longevity risk, mortality risk and disability risk are specific to life insurance and are monitored on an ongoing basis. 
The companies in the Baloise Group review and analyse mortality, along with the frequency with which the policies are 
cancelled, invalidated and reactivated, on a decentralised basis using standard actuarial methods. The information 
they gather is used to ensure that rates are adequate, with acceptable safety margins, and to set aside sufficient local 
reserves to meet future insurance liabilities. The risks in this context are manageable because rates have to be calcu-
lated conservatively by law and the base data is relatively good. In pension insurance, there is also the risk that the 
constant upward trend in life expectancy will lead to annuities having to be paid for longer. Appropriate bases of calcu-
lation are used to account for this risk.
There are clear risk-specific authorisation levels and underwriting limits in respect of underwriting in the life insurance 
business. Reinsurance is also used for risk management purposes in the life insurance business but is less important in 
this area as a means of transferring risk.
 

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Risk exposure
Life insurance is generally offered as fixed-sum insurance under which – instead of payments for an incurred loss – a 
fixed sum is paid on occurrence of an insured event, which can be survival or death. Risk insurance options pay capital 
and/or pension benefits in the event of premature death (whole-life insurance) or disability (disability insurance). The 
table below quantifies actuarial risk exposure in the life insurance business by liability for remaining coverage, LRC,  
for the portfolio of insurance contracts (see note 12.1).
Liability for 
 remaining coverage
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
CHF million
Endowments and pure death benefit products
8,873.9 
9,132.7 
Annuities
4,370.3 
4,447.0 
Disability products
199.7 
185.9 
Unit-linked products
3,169.1 
2,955.7 
Hybrid products
1,826.1 
1,601.1 
Investment contracts with DPF
4,295.7 
4,437.2 
Group life
20,451.6 
20,594.8 
Other
7.9 
16.7 
Total
43,194.3 
43,371.1 
Assumptions
For measurement in accordance with IFRS 17, Baloise uses assumptions about actuarial risk. These assumptions are 
updated annually and include, for example:
	
●Mortality assumptions for whole-life and endowment policies
	
●Probability of disability and a policyholder being able to return to work for products with (occupational) disability  
and incapacity insurance
	
●Assumptions relating to the policyholder options in the rate scales, including assumptions about cancellations  
and probabilities of pensions being drawn
Where Baloise itself has a sufficiently large volume of business from which to derive best estimates for these assump-
tions, it makes use of that data to do so. Where portfolios are too small or too new to be the basis or sole basis of statis-
tical methods, Baloise uses industry data and other sources. Besides historical and current trends, certain assumptions 
also take foreseeable trends into account, including the ongoing improvement of mortality rates.
Sensitivity analysis
The following sensitivity analysis shows the consequences of realistic changes in actuarial risk parameters to which 
the Baloise Group is exposed at the balance sheet date. These consequences impact on its consolidated equity, profit 
for the period and CSM. Where risk factors are largely symmetrical, only the negative impact is analysed. Managing the 
factors to move them in the opposite direction would have the opposite effect, but to roughly the same degree (i. e. an 
increase instead of a decrease of the same magnitude). In the case of asymmetrical risk factors, both the positive and 
the negative impact are analysed. 

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When determining sensitivities, only the assumption being tested is varied. However, the model takes into account addi-
tional effects, such as associated changes in profit sharing, using the same rules as applied in the baseline scenario. In 
general, sensitivities do not behave in a linear fashion and relate to a specific date, meaning that conclusions about future 
behaviour, particularly where sensitivities are combined, do not necessarily prove correct. For the sensitivities presented 
below, the effect is calculated of changes in assumptions on profit for the period and on equity after deferred taxes: 
 
 
Impact on the CSM
Impact on 
profit for the period
Impact on equity 
(incl. profit for the period)
2024
2023
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Mortality risk + 10 % for risk-like contracts 1
before reinsurance
– 39.2 
– 46.1 
– 1.3 
– 1.4 
– 2.7 
– 2.8 
after reinsurance
– 36.8 
– 44.0 
– 1.1 
– 1.4 
– 2.7 
– 3.0 
Mortality risk – 10 % for annuity-like contracts 2
before reinsurance
– 62.5 
– 108.1 
– 3.4 
– 5.2 
– 3.4 
– 5.2 
after reinsurance
– 62.6 
– 108.4 
– 3.2 
– 5.3 
– 3.0 
– 5.2 
Longevity risk +25 % 3
before reinsurance
– 17.2 
– 39.8 
– 0.8 
– 1.7 
– 0.8 
– 1.7 
after reinsurance
– 17.0 
– 39.6 
– 0.7 
– 1.8 
– 0.7 
– 1.8 
Disability risk +10 % 4
before reinsurance
– 50.4 
– 63.4 
– 1.6 
– 2.1 
– 2.0 
– 2.7 
after reinsurance
– 0.5 
– 29.7 
– 1.7 
– 2.2 
– 13.2 
– 7.0 
Surrender rates +10 % 5
before reinsurance
– 75.0 
– 85.3 
0.6 
0.2 
– 5.5 
– 0.4 
after reinsurance
– 62.8 
– 75.0 
1.1 
0.4 
– 6.9 
– 1.5 
Surrender rates –10 % 5
before reinsurance
78.6 
90.6 
– 0.6 
– 0.2 
5.6 
0.2 
after reinsurance
66.2 
80.2 
– 0.8 
– 0.6 
7.5 
1.2 
1	This sensitivity measures the effect of a relative increase of 10 per cent in future annual mortality rates on contracts where this would mean an increase in the obligation,  
e. g. pure risk contracts.
2	This sensitivity measures the effect of a relative decrease of 10 per cent in future annual mortality rates on contracts where this would mean an increase in the obligation,  
e. g. life annuities.
3	This sensitivity examines the effect of a relative change in the future trend parametrisation in mortality by 25 %. It applies only to annuities, and quantifies a parameter risk 
rather than a biometric risk.
4	This sensitivity examines the effect of a relative change in the yearly future disability rates by 10 %.
5	This sensitivity measures the impact of a future relative change in annual surrender rates (redemptions, partial redemptions, cancellations, premium waivers, etc.)  
of 10 per cent.

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11.2.3	 Financial contracts
The Baloise Group’s banking business in Switzerland is run by Baloise Bank Ltd. Its most important line of business is 
interest margin business, with lending mainly occurring on a mortgage-backed basis. Baloise Bank Ltd also runs the 
brokerage and services business.
The main risk categories in the banking business of the Baloise Group are therefore credit risk, interest-rate risk, 
funding risk and liquidity risk.
Contracts with characteristics of unit-linked contracts but with no significant insurance risk are also deemed finan-
cial contracts. They are mainly written in Luxembourg and Liechtenstein. Policyholder behaviour is the central risk with 
these contracts. There is also an indirect market risk as the Baloise Group’s compensation for expenses from these 
contracts partly depends on the fair value of the underlying assets. 
The Group also reports as financial contracts those contracts that do not have significant insurance protection, do 
not have a significant participation feature and are not unit-linked. Such contracts exist in Belgium. The financial risks 
are similar to those of traditional insurance products.

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11.3	
Financial risk
In the course of its business, the Baloise Group is exposed to a number of financial risks. The following notes specifically 
address market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. To limit risk from investments, the investments are stress-tested using 
defined capital market scenarios and the effects are monitored on a monthly basis. The capital market scenarios and 
limits used are reviewed and approved at least once a year.
11.3.1	 Market risks
Currency risk
Currency risk stems from potential financial loss generated by changes in exchange rates. The extent of the effective 
currency risk depends on:
	
●the amount of the net foreign currency exposure, i. e. the net position between assets, receivables and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies,
	
●the volatility of the currencies involved and
	
●the correlation of currencies with other risk parameters in a portfolio.
Currency risk largely derives from investments in foreign currency bonds for investment or diversification purposes and 
alternative investments (particularly those denominated in euros and US dollars). The currency effect of foreign currency 
bonds or insurance-related foreign currency liabilities and changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments 
held for hedging purposes are always recognised in the income statement. By contrast, alternative financial assets are 
posted under the line item ‘Net investment in a foreign operation’ and their currency effects are only taken to income 
when the investment is sold. As a result, hedge accounting is used to assign currency hedges to the alternative financial 
assets, meaning that the currency effects are only taken to income when the underlying item is sold.
Currency risk management
In its management of currency risk, the foreign exchange management team first calculates adequate target hedge 
ratios based on risk-bearing capacity and risk appetite. It then implements the necessary hedging strategies, taking 
into account these target hedge ratios and the permitted discretionary ranges. It also takes advantage of phases when 
exchange rates are overreacting by deliberately overweighting or underweighting the hedge ratios in relation to the 
defined target hedge ratio. These hedging strategies are implemented using derivatives in which the selection of the 
instruments to be used in each case depends on factors such as volatility and expected exchange rate movements. 
 The Group-wide Risk Management Standards require currency risk and the effectiveness of the currency derivatives 
transacted to be monitored on a continuous basis. The currency risk incurred must be proportionate to the potential 
superior return generated by the diversification effect achieved in the portfolio.

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The Baloise Group writes its insurance business almost exclusively in Swiss francs and euros, meaning that the technical 
reserves are also mainly in these currencies. There are also small technical liabilities in US dollars. These reserves are 
generally covered by investments in the same currencies (natural hedges). 
Currency risk sensitivities
This sensitivity measures the impact of a relative change in the exchange rates of minus 10 per cent against the Swiss 
franc at the end of the period. The stress scenario is applied only to monetary items and is consolidated taking account 
of the effects of deferred taxes. The impact of translating the functional currencies of the individual companies into the 
Group currency is disregarded.
Impact on 
profit for the period
Impact on equity 
(incl. profit for the period)
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Currency change against CHF –10 %
Financial instruments
25.7 
– 18.1 
32.7 
– 9.4 
Insurance contracts
– 59.8 
– 13.3 
– 59.1 
– 14.6 
Total
– 34.1 
– 31.4 
– 26.5 
– 23.9 
of which: underlying assets relating to insurance contracts
– 33.9 
– 30.7 
– 40.9 
– 22.8 
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk stems from all unfavourable effects of fluctuations in money market and capital market interest rates.
Economic risk arises from the fact that a company’s profit can decrease as a result of a lower interest margin or that 
the fair value of a portfolio of interest rate-sensitive products can decline. Furthermore, a movement in interest rates or 
in the interest rate curve can result in a significant deterioration in terms and conditions if funding has to be rolled over.
The Baloise Group is exposed to different kinds of interest rate risk. Changes in interest rates can impact the meas-
urement of assets and liabilities to different extents. In particular, technical reserves, being based on discounted cash 
flows, must be reported on the basis of continually updated financial and non-financial assumptions. This means that 
changes in interest rates lead to adjustments to reserves, which are reported either in the income statement or through 
other comprehensive income, depending on the type of contract involved. The same applies analogously to investments, 
which are measured either at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) or at fair value through profit or 
loss (FVPL). Interest rate risk does not affect the carrying amounts of investments measured using the amortised cost 
(AC) model. In addition, all of the Baloise Group’s business is impacted by the effect of changes in interest rates where 
assets and liabilities have a different duration or where differing accounting treatments have been chosen.
Interest rate risk management
Under Baloise’s Group-wide Risk Management Standards, interest rate risk is managed through investment planning
and appropriate asset liability management with due regard to the available risk-bearing capacity.
Additional stress tests are also designed and run for this purpose. They act as an early-warning system and their 
impact can be simulated for all areas of the Group and their performance. The effect of stress testing key financial 
figures is measured on a monthly basis. The underlying stress scenario (potential loss arising from a risk) is reviewed 
regularly and modified as necessary.

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In the non-life units, benchmark-based maturity management is the primary method used. In the life units, maturity 
management is driven by the structure of the obligations.
Baloise’s life insurance companies manage their risk associated with changes in interest rates directly, by means of 
appropriate strategic asset allocation. Specific factors such as risk-bearing capacity and the ability to fund guarantees 
are taken into account when allocating assets.
The decision-making process also incorporates the asset managers’ expectations regarding the development of capital 
markets and customers’ expectations regarding life insurance.
The Baloise Group’s Chief Investment Officer (CIO) reviews strategic asset allocation with each business unit twice a 
year and when the need arises.
The bank also uses an appropriate asset and liability management system to monitor and manage interest rate risk. 
Interest rate risk is incurred only in proportion to business volume and business activities. Interest rate risk is measured 
using software based on gap, duration and interest rate sensitivity methods. The asset and liability mismatch at Baloise 
Bank Ltd is also actively managed through the use of appropriate interest rate derivatives.
Interest rate risk sensitivities
If all interest rates had risen or fallen by 50 basis points on the balance sheet date but all other variables had remained 
constant, the following impact on profit for the period would have been observed, taking the effects of deferred taxes 
into account:
Impact on 
profit for the period
Impact on equity 
(incl. profit for the period)
as at 31.12.
2024
2023 2
2024
2023 2
CHF million
Parallel shift +50 basis points 1
Financial instruments
– 850.5 
– 884.4 
– 980.2 
– 1,010.4 
Insurance contracts
840.4 
899.3 
955.0 
1,012.6 
Total
– 10.1 
15.0 
– 25.2 
2.1 
of which: underlying assets relating to insurance contracts
– 830.3 
– 890.7 
– 950.0 
– 1,007.7 
Parallel shift –50 basis points 1
Financial instruments
932.9 
955.0 
1,075.4 
1,088.2 
Insurance contracts
– 913.6 
– 973.2 
– 1,039.4 
– 1,092.7 
Total
19.3 
– 18.3 
36.0 
– 4.5 
of which: underlying assets relating to insurance contracts
904.4 
961.4 
1,030.8 
1,085.1 
1	This sensitivity measures the effect of a constant change of 50 basis points in the interest rates used to measure balance sheet line items across all maturities. 
2	Financial instruments recognised at amortised cost were excluded from the calculation of interest rate sensitivities. The prior-year effects have been adjusted accordingly.
Certain items on the consolidated balance sheet for which the Baloise Group defines an interest rate sensitivity for the 
purposes of this disclosure may be subject to other interest rate sensitivity calculations for other disclosures.
Equity price risk
Equity price risk describes the risk of the market price of financial instruments with characteristics of equity changing to 
the detriment of the Baloise Group. Depending on the measurement option in use, changes in market prices can impact 
the income statement and/or equity.

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Equity price risk management
Equity price risk is significantly reduced by means of diversification, i. e. by spreading risk across sectors, countries and 
currencies. Active overlay management using derivatives also mitigates equity price risk.
Equity price risk exposure
The Baloise Group is exposed to equity price risk from directly held equity instruments and from collective investments 
(or fund investments), which, in turn, invest in equity instruments. The Baloise Group is not exposed to any significant risk 
of concentrated equity price risk.
Equity price risk sensitivities
If the market price of all financial instruments with characteristics of equity were to move by +/– 25 per cent on the 
balance sheet date, the following impact would be observed:
Impact on 
profit for the period
Impact on equity 
(incl. profit for the period)
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
2024
2023
CHF million
Change in fair values +25 %
Financial instruments
1,259.1 
1,230.6 
1,333.2 
1,303.0 
Insurance contracts
– 1,135.8 
– 1,101.0 
– 1,081.4 
– 1,053.4 
Total
123.3 
129.6 
251.9 
249.6 
of which: underlying assets relating to insurance contracts
1,248.8 
1,229.9 
1,316.3 
1,295.6 
Change in fair values –25 %
Financial instruments
– 1,259.1 
– 1,222.3 
– 1,333.2 
– 1,294.8 
Insurance contracts
1,136.5 
1,096.4 
1,082.2 
1,051.1 
Total
– 122.6 
– 126.0 
– 251.0 
– 243.7 
of which: underlying assets relating to insurance contracts
– 1,249.0 
– 1,221.7 
– 1,316.5 
– 1,287.4 
The effects shown include the impact of deferred taxes and derivative hedges. The effect of life insurance policyholders 
participating in the company’s profits, depending on their policy and local circumstances (see note 12.1), is also included 
in the table above.

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Market risk sensitivities – effects on CSM
The described sensitivities in market parameters have the following impact on the CSM:
Impact on the CSM
as at 31.12.
2024
2023
CHF million
Interest rate change – parallel shift +50 basis points
Insurance contracts
7.3 
– 71.4 
Interest rate change – parallel shift –50 basis points
Insurance contracts
– 15.8 
– 28.0 
Change in fair values +25 %
Insurance contracts
330.0 
302.4 
Change in fair values –25 %
Insurance contracts
– 317.5 
– 301.4 
Currency change against CHF –10 %
Insurance contracts
20.1 
7.0 
11.3.2	 Credit risk
Credit risk relating to assets held by insurance companies refers to the total potential downside risk arising from a dete-
rioration in the credit quality of a borrower or issuer, or from impairment in the value of collateral. Credit risk arises in 
particular from financial instruments with characteristics of debt, mortgages and loans, as well as from receivables and 
demand deposits held by banks. In addition, there are guarantees and collateral for the benefit of third parties, which 
are described in note 10.3.1.
Credit risk rises with increasing concentration of counterparties in a single sector or geographic region. Changes 
in the economic environment that affect entire sectors or geographic regions can jeopardise the solvency of an entire 
group of otherwise unrelated counterparties.
Credit risk is managed by monitoring the credit quality of each individual counterparty and relying heavily on credit 
ratings. When selecting securities and making changes to the credit portfolio, decisions draw on the regional expertise 
of the business units.
Credit risk management
The maximum default risk of financial assets is equivalent to their carrying amount. The Baloise Group tracks counter-
party exposures at all times and monitors default risk – broken down by country, sector and issuer – on a Group-wide 
basis.
Because the credit risk incurred by the Baloise Group is spread across sectors and geographic regions and among 
a large number of counterparties and customers, the Baloise Group is not exposed to material credit risk arising from a 
single counterparty or a specific sector or geographic region.
In order to restrict the credit / accumulation risk in the Baloise Group, the proportion that may be invested by Group 
companies in a single issuer or borrower is strictly limited in the Group-wide Risk Management Standards. The relevant 
rules are explicitly defined in the Group investment policy. 

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As a rule, investments in interest-bearing securities or loans need to have an investment-grade issue rating or be backed 
by a corresponding third-party guarantee or by a mortgage. Investments in the sub-investment-grade segment can also 
be carried out but are subject to stricter investment guidelines. Financial derivatives are only permitted to be transacted 
with issuers holding a rating of at least A- or with whom there is a special collateral agreement.
Please refer to the table of secured financial instruments with characteristics of debt in note 4.2.3 .
The management and control of credit risk arising from mortgage business are set out in instructions and written 
procedures in which mandatory lending regulations are specified. These lending regulations lay down strict procedures 
for the immediate identification, accurate assessment, proper authorisation and continuous monitoring of credit risk. 
Standard credit documentation is used to record and review loan applications, which are all logged and managed 
centrally. The relevant credit documentation reflects or incorporates all evaluation criteria and policies.
Because a running total of mortgage transactions is kept, it is possible to monitor compliance with credit policy, and 
corrective action can be taken if necessary. All mortgages are also managed by periodically auditing exposure, including 
records of overdue interest. Procedures and audit intervals are set out in a separate directive. Senior management  
regularly receives detailed risk reports on the composition of the mortgage portfolio and risk trends.
Policies, directives and authorisation levels set out the terms and conditions for granting mortgages, which consist  
of the amount, the credit quality of the counterparty, collateral and the term of the transaction.
There are special instructions for valuing collateral and calculating loan-to-value ratios. The purpose of these provi-
sions is to ensure that a standard procedure is used to determine the applicable value of collateral when assessing 
mortgages. The calculation of the fair value of the financed assets, the loan value and the assessment of affordability 
are of critical importance, particularly with regard to mortgage business. One of the objectives of the active manage-
ment of mortgages is the early identification of potential downside risk.
The mortgage portfolio comprises loans to individuals and to legal entities. The type and degree of risk that may 
be incurred, together with collateralisation and quality requirements, are set out in directives and authorisation levels.  
To mitigate risk, the portfolio is as geographically diverse as possible.
Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s ratings are generally used to assess the credit quality of securities. The lower of the  
two is used for disclosure.
Because the two agencies do not cover the entire Swiss financial market, the SBI composite rating is applied as  
and when necessary.
The credit quality of mortgage assets arising from Swiss insurance business is reviewed using risk management 
processes. Credit ratings are assigned on this basis. Mortgage assets that show no signs of impaired credit quality 
receive an A rating. Those that show signs of impaired credit quality receive a high credit risk (BB and lower) rating.

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Credit risk exposure 
The table below shows the loan exposures to the largest counterparties:
Financial assets exceeding 10 % of consolidated equity
31.12.2024
CHF million
Swiss Confederation
2,882.2 
Kingdom of Belgium
2,001.6 
Pfandbriefbank schweizerischer Hypothekarinstitute AG
1,581.9 
Pfandbriefzentrale der schweizerischen Kantonalbanken AG
1,080.5 
Republic of France
1,059.8 
Federal Republic of Germany
855.5 
Kingdom of Spain
703.1 
Republic of Ireland
474.6 
Canton of Lucerne
450.2 
City of Zurich
439.4 
Kingdom of the Netherlands
410.0 
Financial assets exceeding 10 % of consolidated equity
31.12.2023
CHF million
Swiss Confederation
3,121.7 
Kingdom of Belgium
2,076.7 
Pfandbriefbank schweizerischer Hypothekarinstitute AG
1,437.6 
Republic of France
1,355.2 
Pfandbriefzentrale der schweizerischen Kantonalbanken AG
1,068.4 
Federal Republic of Germany
1,053.5 
Kingdom of Spain
706.7 
Canton of Zurich
610.4 
Republic of Ireland
486.1 
City of Zurich
460.4 
Kingdom of the Netherlands
441.2 
Canton of Lucerne
417.2 
German federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia
341.0 
Canton of Basel-Landschaft
330.2 

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The tables below show the changes in expected credit losses for each measurement category. The losses are broken 
down by stage in line with the expected credit loss model.
Please refer to note 12.2.3 under accounting policies for notes on this impairment model.
Credit risk by rating class (AC)
2024
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
CHF million
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt (AC)
Very low credit risk (AAA)
45.9 
–
–
45.9 
Low credit risk (AA to A)
93.8 
–
–
93.8 
Moderate / medium credit risk (BBB)
–
–
–
–
High credit risk (BB and lower)
16.2 
–
–
16.2 
No rating
–
–
–
–
Gross amount (AC)
155.9 
–
–
155.9 
Impairment (ECL)
0.0 
–
–
0.0 
Carrying amount of financial instruments with characteristics of debt (AC)
155.9 
–
–
155.9 
Mortgages and loans (AC)
Very low credit risk (AAA)
330.8 
–
–
330.8 
Low credit risk (AA to A)
7,481.9 
31.6 
26.5 
7,539.9 
Moderate / medium credit risk (BBB)
795.8 
2.0 
10.1 
807.9 
High credit risk (BB and lower)
193.3 
–
61.8 
255.2 
No rating
2,103.1 
–
–
2,103.1 
Gross amount (AC)
10,904.9 
33.6 
98.4 
11,036.9 
Impairment (ECL)
– 6.1 
– 0.3 
– 10.2 
– 16.6 
Carrying amount of mortgages and loans (AC)
10,898.9 
33.3 
88.1 
11,020.3 
Sub-total of financial assets with credit risk measured at amortised cost
11,054.7 
33.3 
88.1 
11,176.2 
Financial receivables (AC) 1
Gross amount (AC)
611.4 
Impairment (ECL)
– 4.3 
Carrying amount of financial receivables
607.1 
Total financial assets with credit risk measured at amortised cost
11,783.3 
1	Simplified approach

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2023
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
CHF million
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt (AC)
Very low credit risk (AAA)
21.0 
–
–
21.0 
Low credit risk (AA to A)
102.1 
–
–
102.1 
Moderate / medium credit risk (BBB)
–
–
–
–
High credit risk (BB and lower)
–
–
–
–
No rating
2.0 
–
–
2.0 
Gross amount (AC)
125.0 
–
–
125.0 
Impairment (ECL)
–
–
–
–
Carrying amount of financial instruments with characteristics of debt (AC)
125.0 
–
–
125.0 
Mortgages and loans (AC)
Very low credit risk (AAA)
160.4 
7.1 
–
167.5 
Low credit risk (AA to A)
6,967.7 
35.0 
33.6 
7,036.3 
Moderate / medium credit risk (BBB)
854.1 
1.5 
7.2 
862.8 
High credit risk (BB and lower)
155.9 
0.9 
53.7 
210.5 
No rating
1,878.2 
–
–
1,878.2 
Gross amount (AC)
10,016.4 
44.5 
94.5 
10,155.3 
Impairment (ECL)
– 6.1 
– 0.3 
– 10.5 
– 16.9 
Carrying amount of mortgages and loans (AC)
10,010.3 
44.2 
83.9 
10,138.4 
Sub-total of financial assets with credit risk measured at amortised cost
10,135.3 
44.2 
83.9 
10,263.4 
Financial receivables (AC) 1
Gross amount (AC)
731.3 
Impairment (ECL)
– 4.0 
Carrying amount of financial receivables
727.2 
Total financial assets with credit risk measured at amortised cost
10,990.6 
1	Simplified approach

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Credit risk by rating class (FVOCI)
2024
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
CHF million
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt (FVOCI)
Very low credit risk (AAA)
1,699.8 
–
–
1,699.8 
Low credit risk (AA to A)
3,088.9 
–
–
3,088.9 
Moderate / medium credit risk (BBB)
1,081.6 
–
–
1,081.6 
High credit risk (BB and lower)
408.5 
12.4 
0.0 
421.0 
No rating
22.1 
–
1.8 
23.9 
Carrying amount of financial instruments with characteristics of debt (FVOCI)
6,300.9 
12.4 
1.8 
6,315.1 
Impairment (ECL) recognised in other comprehensive income
– 2.4 
– 3.9 
– 3.9 
– 10.2 
Mortgages and loans (FVOCI)
Very low credit risk (AAA)
271.4 
–
–
271.4 
Low credit risk (AA to A)
232.7 
–
–
232.7 
Moderate / medium credit risk (BBB)
–
–
–
–
High credit risk (BB and lower)
–
–
–
–
No rating
–
–
–
–
Carrying amount of mortgages and loans (FVOCI)
504.1 
–
–
504.1 
Impairment (ECL) recognised in other comprehensive income
0.0 
–
–
0.0 
Total financial assets with credit risk measured at fair value 
through other comprehensive income
6,805.0 
12.4 
1.8 
6,819.2 

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2023
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
CHF million
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt (FVOCI)
Very low credit risk (AAA)
1,501.1 
–
–
1,501.1 
Low credit risk (AA to A)
2,780.8 
–
–
2,780.8 
Moderate / medium credit risk (BBB)
1,020.9 
–
–
1,020.9 
High credit risk (BB and lower)
313.0 
25.5 
1.2 
339.6 
No rating
12.3 
–
–
12.3 
Carrying amount of financial instruments with characteristics of debt (FVOCI)
5,628.0 
25.5 
1.2 
5,654.7 
Impairment (ECL) recognised in other comprehensive income
– 3.0 
– 6.9 
– 1.4 
– 11.4 
Mortgages and loans (FVOCI)
Very low credit risk (AAA)
332.0 
–
–
332.0 
Low credit risk (AA to A)
222.9 
–
–
222.9 
Moderate / medium credit risk (BBB)
–
–
–
–
High credit risk (BB and lower)
–
–
–
–
No rating
–
–
–
–
Carrying amount of mortgages and loans (FVOCI)
555.0 
–
–
555.0 
Impairment (ECL) recognised in other comprehensive income
0.0 
–
–
0.0 
Total financial assets with credit risk measured at fair value 
through other comprehensive income
6,183.0 
25.5 
1.2 
6,209.6 

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Changes in expected credit losses (ECLs) – financial instruments with characteristics of debt at AC
The expected credit losses of the financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities that are measured at amortised 
cost are immaterial.
Changes in expected credit losses (ECLs) – financial instruments with characteristics of debt at FVOCI
2024
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
– 3.0 
– 6.9 
– 1.4 
– 11.4 
Net remeasurement of ECL allowance
3.8 
– 1.4 
– 3.5 
– 1.2 
ECL of new financial assets acquired
– 2.1 
–
–
– 2.1 
Transfer to Stage 1
– 2.7 
2.7 
–
–
Transfer to Stage 2
0.6 
– 0.6 
–
–
Transfer to Stage 3
0.0 
–
0.0 
–
Financial assets derecognised
1.1 
2.8 
1.2 
5.1 
Exchange differences
– 0.2 
– 0.5 
– 0.1 
– 0.7 
Balance as at 31 December
– 2.4 
– 3.9 
– 3.9 
– 10.2 
2023
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
– 4.4 
– 7.2 
– 1.3 
– 12.9 
Net remeasurement of ECL allowance
2.5 
– 3.0 
– 0.9 
– 1.5 
ECL of new financial assets acquired
– 1.6 
–
–
– 1.6 
Transfer to Stage 1
– 1.6 
1.6 
–
–
Transfer to Stage 2
0.7 
– 0.7 
–
–
Transfer to Stage 3
0.4 
0.3 
– 0.7 
–
Financial assets derecognised
0.8 
1.4 
1.4 
3.6 
Exchange differences
0.3 
0.7 
0.1 
1.1 
Balance as at 31 December
– 3.0 
– 6.9 
– 1.4 
– 11.4 

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Changes in expected credit losses (ECLs) – mortgages and loans at AC
2024
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
– 6.1 
– 0.3 
– 10.5 
– 16.9 
Net remeasurement of ECL allowance
0.9 
0.0 
– 2.9 
– 2.0 
ECL of new mortgages and loans
– 1.1 
–
–
– 1.1 
Transfer to Stage 1
– 0.5 
0.1 
0.4 
–
Transfer to Stage 2
0.0 
0.0 
–
–
Transfer to Stage 3
0.4 
0.0 
– 0.4 
–
Mortgages and loans derecognised
0.4 
0.0 
2.0 
2.4 
Write-off
–
–
1.2 
1.2 
Exchange differences
0.0 
–
0.0 
0.0 
Balance as at 31 December
– 6.1 
– 0.3 
– 10.2 
– 16.6 
2023
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
– 4.9 
– 0.3 
– 14.1 
– 19.3 
Net remeasurement of ECL allowance
1.1 
0.0 
– 1.4 
– 0.3 
ECL of new mortgages and loans
– 2.5 
–
–
– 2.5 
Transfer to Stage 1
– 0.3 
0.0 
0.4 
0.0 
Transfer to Stage 2
0.0 
0.0 
–
–
Transfer to Stage 3
0.0 
0.0 
0.0 
0.0 
Mortgages and loans derecognised
0.5 
0.0 
4.0 
4.6 
Write-off
–
–
0.5 
0.5 
Exchange differences
0.0 
–
0.0 
0.0 
Balance as at 31 December
– 6.1 
– 0.3 
– 10.5 
– 16.9 
Changes in expected credit losses (ECLs) – mortgages and loans at FVOCI
The expected credit losses of the mortgages and loans that are measured at fair value through other comprehensive 
income are immaterial.
Expected credit losses (ECLs) – financial receivables at AC
The expected credit losses on receivables are calculated using the simplified approach under the impairment model:
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
ECL of receivables from financial contracts
– 0.7 
– 1.4 
ECL of receivables from investments
– 1.2 
– 1.5 
ECL of other financial receivables
– 2.4 
– 1.1 
Total ECL of financial receivables (AC)
– 4.3 
– 4.0 

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Credit risk from the reinsurance contracts held by the Baloise Group is grouped by credit quality of the counterparty in 
the table below and was measured in accordance with IFRS 17:
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
.
Fulfilment cash flows after deposits and collaterals
Very low credit risk (AAA)
–
–
Low credit risk (AA to A)
257.2
362.3
Moderate / medium credit risk (BBB)
0.8
0.0
High credit risk (BB and lower)
–
–
No rating
49.0
13.7
Exposure credit risk
307.0
376.0
Reinsurance contracts may only be entered into with counterparties that have been authorised in advance by Corpo-
rate Division Finance. Reinsurers must generally have a minimum rating of A– from Standard & Poor’s, but in exceptional 
cases – and in specific circumstances – a rating lower than A or a comparable rating from another recognised rating 
agency is permitted. However, reinsurers with this rating would be used for short-dated business in the property insur-
ance segment only. This rule does not apply to captives and pools that are active reinsurance companies, because they 
do not generally have ratings.
11.3.3	 Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk refers to the risk of rapid outflows of large volumes of liquidity that cannot be offset by asset sales or for 
which alternative funding cannot be secured quickly enough. In extreme cases, a lack of liquidity can result in insolvency. 
Liquidity risk arises in both the banking business and the insurance business.
Liquidity risk management
Statutory provisions and the following rules apply to the management of liquidity risk: the Group-wide Risk Management 
Standards require each business unit to plan its liquidity centrally. This is carried out with the close collaboration of the 
investment, actuarial, underwriting and finance departments of each business unit.
There are also asset and liability management committees in all strategic business units in the Baloise Group. 
These asset and liability management committees analyse maturity schedules and the income generated by assets or 
required for liabilities.
As part of tactical and strategic investment planning, care is taken when allocating the assets held by the individual 
life and non-life insurance units in the Baloise Group to ensure that sufficient liquidity is available to carry out investment 
activity and for the operational settlement of all business processes. The level of liquidity required is determined on the 
basis of the maturity structure of investments versus the payout schedule for insurance-related liabilities. Investment 
planning explicitly includes exceptionally large incoming or outgoing payments that are known in advance. Mainte-
nance of liquidity levels and access to further liquidity via the repo market ensure sufficiently high reserves for payments 
needed at short notice, such as large claim settlements, until such time as the reinsurer assumes the costs.

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If these precautions fail to meet the need for liquidity, the Baloise Group holds financial assets that can be sold at short 
notice without significant price losses. They include all equities (excluding long-term equity investments). Given the 
substantial volume of government bonds and quasi-government bonds held, it is likely to still be possible to sell large 
volumes of bonds even in crisis situations. Mortgages and loans are generally held to maturity; early redemption is not 
considered at present. Private equity investments have to be considered illiquid in this context. It is furthermore not 
possible to sell investment property to generate immediate liquidity. 
Baloise Bank Ltd’s liquidity risk is managed by its asset and liability management committee. The required data and key 
figures are determined and calculated using a specialist IT application.
Liquidity risk exposure
The anticipated maturity profile of assets and liabilities under insurance contracts and reinsurance contracts, which is 
monitored as part of liquidity management, is presented in the table below.
Maturities of undiscounted cash flows from liabilities under insurance and reinsurance contracts – non-life
31.12.2024
‹ 1 year
1 – 2 years
2 – 3 years
3 – 4 years
4 – 5 years
> 5 years or 
no deter- 
minable 
residual 
term
Total
Carrying 
amount
CHF million
Insurance contract liabilities (PAA)
1,630.3 
686.6 
439.8 
317.1 
253.7 
2,559.6 
5,887.1 
4,876.1 
Reinsurance contract liabilities (PAA)
3.5 
– 0.3 
– 0.2 
– 0.2 
– 0.1 
– 0.3 
2.4 
2.5 
31.12.2023
‹ 1 year
1 – 2 years
2 – 3 years
3 – 4 years
4 – 5 years
> 5 years or 
no deter- 
minable 
residual 
term
Total
Carrying 
amount
CHF million
Insurance contract liabilities (PAA)
1,793.4 
762.6 
525.3 
359.6 
271.6 
2,098.0 
5,810.5 
5,009.0 
Reinsurance contract liabilities (PAA)
2.1 
– 1.6 
– 1.0 
– 0.8 
– 0.6 
– 1.2 
– 3.0 
– 2.5 

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Maturities of the present values of future cash flows from liabilities under insurance and reinsurance contracts – life
31.12.2024
‹ 1 year
1 – 2 years
2 – 3 years
3 – 4 years
4 – 5 years
> 5 years or 
no deter- 
minable 
residual 
term
Total
CHF million
Insurance contract liabilities (VFA)
2,791.9 
1,416.8 
985.3 
858.4 
915.5 
24,650.4 
31,618.3 
Insurance contract liabilities (GMM)
234.7 
205.5 
185.2 
157.2 
140.8 
5,729.6 
6,653.1 
Reinsurance contract liabilities (GMM)
4.9 
0.1 
0.0 
0.0 
– 0.1 
– 3.4 
1.5 
31.12.2023
‹ 1 year
1 – 2 years
2 – 3 years
3 – 4 years
4 – 5 years
> 5 years or 
no deter- 
minable 
residual 
term
Total
CHF million
Insurance contract liabilities (VFA)
1,586.9 
939.1 
963.3 
836.8 
863.2 
26,556.5 
31,745.8 
Insurance contract liabilities (GMM)
307.8 
193.2 
205.1 
212.9 
194.8 
5,725.7 
6,839.6 
Reinsurance contract liabilities (GMM)
0.9 
– 0.1 
– 0.1 
– 0.1 
– 0.1 
0.0 
0.5 
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Amount payable on demand
34,022.0 
34,397.8 
Carrying amount
38,271.4 
38,585.4 

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Liquidity management must take account of the maturity structure of insurance contract liabilities and financial  
liabilities:
Maturities of financial liabilities (undiscounted)
31.12.2024
‹ 1 year 1 – 2 years
2 – 3 years
3 – 4 years
4 – 5 years
> 5 years or 
no deter- 
minable 
residual 
term
Total
Carrying 
amount
CHF million
Financial liabilities
Liabilities arising from financial 
contracts 1
1,826.2 
497.2 
392.5 
340.7 
267.0 
18,861.0 
22,184.7 
22,182.1 
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
1,261.4 
410.9 
275.0 
305.9 
245.1 
6,394.5 
8,892.8 
8,890.3 
Recognised at fair value through 
profit or loss (FVPL)
564.8 
86.3 
117.5 
34.8 
21.9 
12,466.5 
13,291.8 
13,291.8 
Derivatives (liabilities)
93.7 
–
0.2 
–
1.3 
66.3 
161.5 
161.5 
Outstanding bonds
223.6 
297.6 
222.1 
331.5 
365.0 
1,035.7 
2,475.5 
2,334.1 
Lease liabilities
13.8 
9.3 
7.5 
5.0 
4.7 
25.1 
65.4 
54.6 
Other financial liabilities
571.1 
52.8 
–
–
–
–
623.9 
643.7 
Total financial liabilities  
(undiscounted)
2,728.3 
856.8 
622.3 
677.2 
638.0 
19,988.1 
25,510.9 
25,376.1 
Guarantees and future liabilities
Guarantees
44.9 
0.1 
0.2 
0.0 
0.2 
9.8 
55.3 
–
Future liabilities
169.4 
1,448.8 
23.9 
10.0 
10.7 
178.9 
1,841.8 
–
Total guarantees and future liabilities 
(undiscounted)
214.3 
1,449.0 
24.2 
10.1 
10.9 
188.7 
1,897.1 
–
1	All demand deposits are included in the first maturity band.

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31.12.2023
‹ 1 year 1 – 2 years
2 – 3 years
3 – 4 years
4 – 5 years
> 5 years or 
no deter- 
minable 
residual 
term
Total
Carrying 
amount
CHF million
Financial liabilities
Liabilities arising from financial 
contracts 1
1,328.7 
358.6 
283.9 
278.3 
250.1 
17,437.2 
19,936.8 
19,936.3 
Recognised at amortised cost (AC)
822.4 
311.1 
213.9 
235.7 
215.7 
6,324.9 
8,123.8 
8,123.3 
Recognised at fair value through 
profit or loss (FVPL)
506.3 
47.5 
69.9 
42.6 
34.4 
11,112.3 
11,813.1 
11,813.1 
Derivatives (liabilities)
56.4 
–
–
4.1 
1.8 
21.0 
83.4 
83.4 
Outstanding bonds
172.6 
220.9 
294.9 
219.5 
328.9 
1,235.0 
2,471.8 
2,334.0 
Lease liabilities
17.0 
6.4 
5.4 
4.4 
2.9 
24.7 
60.8 
57.3 
Other financial liabilities
823.3 
110.3 
11.5 
–
–
6.4 
951.5 
962.1 
Total financial liabilities  
(undiscounted)
2,398.1 
696.2 
595.7 
506.3 
583.7 
18,724.3 
23,504.3 
23,373.2 
Guarantees and future liabilities
Guarantees
44.8 
0.8 
0.1 
0.3 
0.0 
9.7 
55.6 
–
Future liabilities
389.7 
1,594.0 
8.3 
7.2 
2.9 
987.9 
2,990.0 
–
Total guarantees and future liabilities 
(undiscounted)
434.5 
1,594.8 
8.4 
7.5 
2.9 
997.5 
3,045.7 
–
1	All demand deposits are included in the first maturity band.
11.4	
Capital management and solvency
The general parameters regarding the amount of capital employed are set by regulatory requirements and internal risk 
management policies. While the aim of regulatory requirements is primarily the protection of policyholders, internal poli-
cies are largely derived from the risk-based management of operating activities.
11.4.1	 Swiss Solvency Test
For the purposes of the Swiss Solvency Test (SST), the Baloise Group defines its risk-bearing capital and target capital 
(capital requirement) using a model approved by FINMA.
Risk-bearing capital is calculated on the basis of a consolidated balance sheet measured using market values. The 
difference between the assets and liabilities measured at market value gives the risk-bearing capital after any capital 
deductions and including any eligible supplementary capital. As a result, all capital items that can be deployed to cover 
losses in the event of adverse business developments are taken into consideration.
Risk-bearing capital is compared with target capital. The capital requirement covers market risk, credit risk and actu-
arial risk and is determined using an expected shortfall approach that takes account of diversification effects. The actu-
arial capital requirement is a measurement of the operational funding required to cover actuarial risk. At the same time, 
the investment required to smooth fluctuations in investment value and returns for a given probability is also calculated. 
Analysis of these risks is based on quantitative models that use statistical methods to evaluate historical data and 
place it in the context of current exposure. The SST ratio (ratio of risk-bearing capital to target capital) is calculated for 
the strategic business units and the Group.

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The results of the Swiss Solvency Test for the Baloise Group are disclosed annually in the financial condition report,  
which is published at the end of April.
11.4.2	 Requirements under local legislation
Individual Group companies are also subject to regulation under local legislation (in particular the Swiss Solvency Text 
and Solvency II). The ability of the business units, and therefore also of the parent company, to pay dividends is closely 
linked to the priority placed on meeting these local requirements. Compliance with local solvency requirements is moni-
tored on an ongoing basis. Appropriate action is taken if solvency falls short of these regulations.
The relevant requirements for the banking operations of Baloise Bank are defined by Basel III regulations.
11.4.3	 Monitoring the solvency situation
The risk owner and risk controller responsible for each business unit and for the Group as a whole participate in a  
regular reporting process. Key figures relating to Solvency I, Solvency II and key figures relating to banking operations  
are reported on a monthly basis, which enables the solvency situation to be monitored in a timely manner, providing  
the basis for risk-based management decisions within the whole organisation. It also enables Baloise to meet  
external reporting requirements at all times.
11.5	
Other regulatory requirements
In addition to the statutory rules on capital adequacy, the Group companies must comply with numerous other  
regulatory and contractual requirements, which vary depending on the country or jurisdiction in which they operate.  
The effects of these requirements on the classification and grouping of insurance contracts are described in note 12.1.
Examples of other regulatory requirements include investment guidelines and rules concerning cover assets,  
technical reserves, a suitable system of corporate governance, and internal control systems.
In terms of contractual stipulations, the guaranteed rates of return in life insurance outlined above are of particular 
importance.

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12.	Principles of consolidation; accounting policies
This note explains the principles of consolidation and the accounting policies used in the Baloise Group’s consolidated 
annual financial statements and provides information about the material accounting estimates and assumptions.
The Baloise Group’s consolidated annual financial statements contain accounting estimates and assumptions that 
can impact on the presentation of financial position and financial performance. Estimates and judgements made by 
senior management are kept under constant review and are based on empirical values and other factors, including 
expectations about future events that are deemed to be appropriate on the balance sheet date. The amounts that 
actually arise may vary from the estimates.
Estimates and assumptions primarily relate to financial assets, impairment, deferred taxes, insurance contracts, 
provisions and reserves, employee benefits and goodwill. 
Assets and liabilities are classified as current when their realisation/repayment is expected within twelve months of 
the balance sheet date. The maturity analysis of financial liabilities and of insurance contract liabilities and reinsurance 
contract liabilities is set out in note 11.3.3.
12.1	
Insurance contracts
12.1.1	 Definition of an insurance contract 
Irrespective of its treatment in accordance with regulatory requirements or tax law, an insurance contract is defined in  
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts as “a contract under which one party (the issuer) accepts significant insurance risk from 
another party (the policyholder) by agreeing to compensate the policyholder if a specified uncertain future event (the 
insured event) adversely affects the policyholder”. In this context, insurance risk is any directly insured or reinsured risk 
that is not a financial risk.
The Baloise Group assesses the significance of insurance risk based on the volume of additional payments that will 
have to be made by the insurer if the insured event occurs.
Contracts that include no significant insurance risk are generally investment contracts. If these investment contracts 
contain a discretionary participation feature (DPF), the Baloise Group treats them as within the scope of IFRS 17 and its 
recognition and measurement principles. They are referred to as insurance contracts below. 
A financial instrument that provides a particular investor with the contractual right to receive, as a supplement to  
an amount not subject to the discretion of the issuer, additional amounts,
	
●that are expected to be a significant portion of the total contractual benefits,
	
●the timing or amount of which are contractually at the discretion of the issuer, and that are contractually based on
	•
the returns on a specified pool of contracts or a specified type of contract,
	•
realised and/or unrealised investment returns on a specified pool of assets held by the issuer, or
	•
the profit or loss of the entity or fund that issues the contract.
Some insurance contracts contain combined cover for multiple insurance risks. The Baloise Group treats this type of 
multi-coverage in line with its internal management structures. In life insurance, main insurance policies and their 
policy riders (supplementary insurance) are usually treated as one contract and are assigned to a group of insurance 
contracts and measured as described below. In non-life insurance, policies offering individual cover are generally 
treated as independent contracts and are assigned to the portfolios described later on.

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12.1.2	 Separating components from an insurance contract
Under IFRS 17, certain components may need to be separated from the insurance contracts as defined above.
Embedded derivatives
The Baloise Group identifies any embedded derivatives that are included in insurance contracts in accordance with the 
relevant guidance in IFRS 9 and, on the basis of those principles, determines whether an embedded derivative needs to 
be separated. If this is the case, all cash flows related to the embedded derivative are separated from the host contract 
and then measured and presented as a distinct financial instrument.
Embedded derivatives that do satisfy the definition of an insurance contract, such as certain guarantees for annuity 
conversion rates, are not separated.
Distinct investment components
An investment component of an insurance contract comprises all payments that will have to be made to the policy-
holder in all circumstances, regardless of whether an insured event has occurred. An investment component is distinct 
if it is not highly interrelated with the rest of the insurance contract and is – or could be – available as a stand-alone 
product in the same market as the insurance contract. Investment components are deemed to be highly interrelated 
with their host contract if they cannot be terminated independently of the host contract.
Distinct investment components must be separated and measured independently in the same way as embedded 
derivatives but may be within the scope of IFRS 17, for example as an investment contract with DPFs.
Like any other payment, non-distinct investment components are measured as a component of the insurance 
contract. However, they are treated separately for the purposes of recognising income and expense from insurance 
contracts, as explained in more detail below in connection with recognition topics. 
Guaranteed minimum cash surrender values in life insurance, which are not distinct and therefore part of the insur-
ance contract, are the most important example of investment components in insurance contracts in the Baloise Group.
Distinct non-insurance services
The Baloise Group identifies non-insurance services embedded in insurance contracts in accordance with IFRS 15 
Revenue from Contracts with Customers. These non-insurance services are considered distinct if the policyholder can 
benefit from the services directly.
Cash flows from distinct non-insurance services are separated and measured in accordance with IFRS 15.
12.1.3	 Measurement unit for insurance contracts
All of the following references to insurance contracts relate to contracts identified as described above, after the removal 
of any components that have to be separated.
The measurement unit for insurance contracts is the group of insurance contracts (GIC) that is formed in a multi-step 
process. The process starts with portfolios of insurance contracts (PICs). These consist of contracts that have similar 
risks and are managed together. When a contract is issued, it is assigned to a PIC and then allocated to one of the three 
groups that make up every portfolio:
	
●Group containing all contracts that, upon initial recognition, Baloise assumes are onerous within the meaning  
of IFRS 17 (see explanation below)
	
●Group containing all contracts that are not onerous and, upon initial recognition, have no significant probability  
of becoming onerous subsequently
	
●Group containing all other contracts

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The Baloise Group applies various qualitative and quantitative factors to assess the risk that a contract will become 
onerous subsequently. 
One exception arises due to EU rules on unisex rates, which prohibits the charging of different premiums according to 
gender. When forming groups of insurance contracts in accordance with IFRS 17, Baloise groups together any contracts 
affected by this that otherwise have the same risk profile.
In the final step, these profitability groups are divided up on the basis of calendar year to form the GICs. Each contract 
remains in the GIC to which it was originally assigned until derecognition. New contracts recognised during a calendar 
year are added to the GICs on an ongoing basis.
These criteria for grouping contracts apply both to contracts in which the Baloise Group takes on risk and to reinsur-
ance contracts held. 
The Baloise Group recognises GICs for the first time at the earliest of the following three points in time:
	
●The beginning of the coverage period
	
●The date on which payment of the first premium becomes due or, in the case of contracts that do not have an explicit 
premium due date, the date on which the premium is received
	
●The date on which the GIC becomes onerous
New contracts are assigned to a GIC on an ongoing basis as soon as they satisfy one of these conditions formulated for 
the GICs. The Baloise Group has defined line of business-specific profitability criteria in order to determine the need for a 
separate test for the third criterion for GICs before the first two criteria have been satisfied.
12.1.4	 Measurement and recognition of insurance contracts in accordance with the general measurement model 
(GMM)
The standard method for measuring liabilities or assets arising from insurance contracts is the general measurement 
model (GMM), which is described in this note by referring to the individual components:
	
●Estimates of future cash flows, taking account of options and guarantees
	
●Adjustment to reflect the time value of money and financial risk (discounting)
	
●Risk adjustment for non-financial risk
	
●Contractual service margin (CSM) representing the unearned profit that will be recognised on the agreed services
The sum of the first three components is also referred to as fulfilment cash flows (FCFs). For these components, the 
methods used for measurement on initial recognition and for subsequent measurement are identical.
Under IFRS 17, the GMM is modified in the case of contracts with certain characteristics and reinsurance contracts 
held. This is optional in some cases and mandatory in others. The characteristics of these modifications and their appli-
cation in the Baloise Group are presented in the line of business-specific notes.
Regardless of the measurement method, IFRS 17 requires the part of the reserve recognised for claims already 
incurred (liability for incurred claims, LIC) to be separated from the part of the reserve recognised for remaining coverage 
(liability for remaining coverage, LRC). 
The following note sets out the recognition rules for the statement of comprehensive income. 

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Cash flows
The starting point for the measurement of insurance contracts is a current estimate of all future fulfilment cash flows 
paid or received by the Baloise Group that arise within the contract boundary. The contract boundary is the earliest 
date on which the policyholder is no longer obliged to pay premiums and the Baloise Group can, on the basis of a new 
risk assessment, adjust the contract premiums or adjust the level of benefits without changing the level of premiums. 
All cash flows relating to premiums or claims outside the contract boundary are deemed to relate to a future contract 
under IFRS 17. 
The expected value of all cash flows required to fulfil the insurance contract is estimated, taking account of options 
and guarantees. The estimate is updated as at each balance sheet date. No adjustments (increases or decreases) to 
compensate for uncertainties in the cash flows or their discounting are made as they are explicitly taken into account 
as explained below. Insurance acquisition cash flows are included in projections if they can be directly allocated to indi-
vidual portfolios of contracts; administrative expenses are included if they can be directly allocated to individual GICs. 
If the contracts in a GIC affect the cash flows of another GIC, these mutual effects are taken into account (known as  
mutualisation). Furthermore, all payments relating to non-distinct investment components are included in the projec-
tions just like all other cash flows. Incoming payments and outgoing payments that occur before or after the contractu-
ally stipulated due date are deferred or accrued, as appropriate, within the insurance contract liability.
Discounting
All future cash flows generally have to be discounted at current discount rates. This ensures that the time value of  
money and – where relevant – financial risks that affect the amount and timing of cash flows are taken into account in  
the measurement. 
The Baloise Group discounts the cash flows from insurance contracts using discount rates that match the nominal 
currency and maturity of the cash flows and take account of the liquidity of the obligations. The calculation of the 
liquidity premium was adjusted during the reporting period. This resulted in an increase in the liquidity premium as at  
31 December 2024. Compared with 31 December 2023, the weighted average of the liquidity premium rose by 63.8 bps  
for Swiss francs, by 75.0 bps for euros and by 64.3 bps for US dollars. The change in the liquidity premium accounted for 
the bulk of the economic variances (CHF 267.7 million) in the CSM in 2024. 
Where possible, the Baloise Group draws on discounting assumptions observable in liquid markets. If cash flows are 
expected at times for which no such discount rates are observable, the Baloise Group interpolates or extrapolates the 
observable discount rates using the Smith-Wilson method.
Financial risks predominantly affect cash flows in life insurance, in particular where benefits paid to the beneficiaries 
are directly or indirectly derived from the value or performance of financial assets. The Baloise Group takes account of 
these risks in discounting by taking a consistent, risk-neutral approach when selecting the expected returns that affect 
the cash flows and when selecting the discount rates for the discounting of these cash flows. 
All of the aforementioned discounting principles apply both to insurance contracts issued by the Baloise Group and  
to reinsurance contracts held.

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Cash flows without financial risks are generally discounted without taking account of credit risk, as measurement of the 
insurance contracts is based on the assumption that all obligations are fulfilled. The Baloise Group therefore uses the 
following discount rates:
CHF
31.12.2024
30.06.2024
31.12.2023
30.06.2023
weighted average in %
1 year
1.03
1.82
1.67
2.15
5 years
1.10
1.68
1.34
2.02
10 years
1.30
1.79
1.45
1.97
15 years
1.49
1.95
1.62
2.02
20 years
1.72
2.12
1.78
2.10
EUR
31.12.2024
30.06.2024
31.12.2023
30.06.2023
weighted average in %
1 year
3.08
4.24
3.42
3.98
5 years
3.02
3.60
2.39
3.16
10 years
3.19
3.60
2.50
2.95
15 years
3.30
3.67
2.62
2.95
20 years
3.28
3.63
2.63
2.86
USD
31.12.2024
30.06.2024
31.12.2023
30.06.2023
weighted average in %
1 year
4.99
5.72
4.94
5.54
5 years
4.86
4.77
3.70
4.11
10 years
4.89
4.65
3.65
3.75
15 years
4.94
4.65
3.68
3.68
20 years
4.92
4.62
3.66
3.61
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk
Cash flows from insurance contracts are also subject to uncertainty about their amount and timing for non-financial 
reasons. For example, claims settlement, mortality trends or policyholder behaviour may not be as expected. These risks 
are taken into account using a risk adjustment for non-financial risk (risk adjustment), i. e. an explicit increase in the 
present value of the expected cash flows. 
The Baloise Group determines the consolidated risk adjustment using the value at risk with a confidence level of  
75 per cent and at the level of the strategic business unit, taking all relevant diversification effects into account. Details  
of the relevant calculation methods and the approaches taken to systematically allocate the risk adjustment to the  
individual GICs are provided in the division-specific notes.

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Contractual service margin (CSM) and loss component (LC) – initial measurement 
At initial recognition of a GIC, the Baloise Group assesses the expected cash flows over the entire term of all contracts  
in the GIC on a risk-adjusted and discounted basis, taking account of the following:
	
●All estimated future cash flows
	
●All cash flows at the time of initial recognition
	
●Release of all deferrals for payments made before initial recognition, including any insurance acquisition cash flow 
payments due
If the fulfilment cash flows give rise to a net inflow, an additional reserve component is recognised within the LRC, the 
contractual service margin (CSM). The CSM is initially recognised as the expected sum of future discounted risk-adjusted 
profits, calculated on the basis of IFRS 17, that the Baloise Group expects to earn as a result of providing cover and other 
services under the contracts within the GIC.
However, if this gives rise to a net outflow, this amount is shown within the LRC and is updated separately as a loss 
component (LC).
This generally means that contracts that are expected to have net inflows on the basis of IFRS 17 (also referred to 
below as profitable contracts) are initially recognised with no impact on the income statement. For GICs containing 
contracts that are expected to have net outflows (referred to below as onerous GICs), an expense arises upon initial 
recognition in the amount of the expected net losses.
Contractual service margin – subsequent measurement
If further contracts are added to a GIC after initial recognition, the net inflow from these contracts expected at that time 
– whether positive or negative – is taken into account in the GIC’s CSM. Furthermore, if a GIC contains contracts that are 
denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the strategic business unit, the GIC’s CSM is adjusted 
for the effects of changes in exchange rates. 
In addition, the expected net profits accrued in the CSM at the time of initial recognition are essentially adjusted in 
three stages in each period:
	
●Accretion of interest on the opening balance for the period
	
●Netting of certain changes to the fulfilment cash flows expected for future periods
	
●Pro rata release to profit or loss of any remaining positive CSM amount
Interest is accreted at the rate that was used to discount cash flows without financial risk at the time of initial recogni-
tion of the contracts in the GIC. As the contracts may be recognised in the GIC at different times, this interest is calcu-
lated as a weighted average for all of the contracts in the GIC. 
Any changes to the fulfilment cash flows for coverage to be provided after the end of the period and other services 
are also measured on the basis of this average interest where such changes arise due to the updating of non-financial 
assumptions (e. g. mortality assumptions). 
In the event of a net reduction in this measurement of the fulfilment cash flows on the basis of the aforementioned 
average interest, any existing CSM of the GIC is increased by the resulting additional margin in the contracts. 
In the event of an increase in this measurement of the fulfilment cash flows, any existing CSM of the GIC is reduced 
by the resulting loss of a margin in the contracts. This adjustment must not result in a negative CSM. Therefore, if the 
adjustment to be made exceeds the existing CSM, the amount representing this excess increases the entire LRC and is 
recognised in profit or loss immediately. This amount is disclosed separately as a loss component and is updated sepa-
rately going forward. 
If a loss component was recognised for a GIC in prior periods, any change in the measurement of the fulfilment cash 
flows on the basis of the average interest is offset against the loss component in profit or loss. As is also the case for the 
CSM, a loss component cannot be negative. Any excess amount resulting from the changed measurement is recognised 
in the CSM and is therefore not recognised in profit or loss. Every GIC therefore has either a CSM or a loss component.

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Furthermore, the CSM is adjusted to reflect the following experience deviations, i. e. differences between the amounts 
expected for a particular period and the amounts of the actual payments:
	
●All experience adjustments for non-distinct investment components 
	
●For premiums: the share of the experience adjustment that relates to future cover or other services
In the last step, the Baloise Group determines the proportion of any remaining positive CSM amount that relates to the 
performance of services under the insurance contract in the current period. The number of coverage units – a measure 
for all services to be provided – for each contract in a GIC is determined for the period and for all remaining periods 
in which services are still to be provided. The release of the CSM for the period is then carried out on the basis of the 
number of coverage units for all contracts in the GIC for the current period relative to the total coverage units at the end 
of the period.
The coverage units are identified on a product-specific basis. 
Loss component – subsequent measurement
A loss component is a component of the liability for remaining coverage (LRC), irrespective of whether it has to be recog-
nised at the time of initial recognition of a GIC or whether it arises while coverage is being provided owing to the afore-
mentioned adjustments. It is essentially changed by the same influences that, in the case of profitable GICs, adjust the 
amount of the CSM; in particular, the Baloise Group releases a loss component amount in the same way as it does for 
the CSM on the basis of coverage units until coverage is no longer provided. In contrast to the CSM, however, all changes 
to the loss component are recognised in profit or loss:
	
●All changes within the loss component are part of the insurance service expenses.
	
●In addition, each amortisation of the loss component on the basis of coverage units is netted with the insurance 
revenue for the period. In line with IFRS 15, the Baloise Group thus ensures that the insurance revenue does not exceed 
the premiums collected over the term of the GIC.
Insurance acquisition cash flows for future renewals 
If insurance acquisition cash flows are economically attributable not to the new contract but to the expected renewal of 
this contract, Baloise allocates the share of the cash flows for such future renewals systematically and taking account  
of the expected number of renewals within the LRC of the related PIC. The Baloise Group regularly reviews the recover-
ability of the insurance acquisition cash flows allocated in this way, taking account of the expected renewals and their 
profitability. Impairment losses are recognised immediately in profit or loss for any unrecoverable amounts and, along 
with any subsequent reversals of impairment losses, are shown under insurance service expenses. 
This allocation is not dependent on the measurement model. However, insurance acquisition cash flows for future 
renewals currently arise predominantly in connection with short-term contracts in the non-life business. 
 
Derecognition and modification of insurance contracts
The Baloise Group derecognises an insurance contract when:
	
●all obligations under the contract are extinguished or discharged, or
	
●modification of the insurance contract would have resulted in it being classified differently, assigned to a different 
GIC or given a materially different contract boundary, or would have resulted in other contract components being 
separated. In this case, the Baloise Group recognises the modified contract as a new contract. 

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This modification of a contract represents an amendment to the contract terms, either by way of agreement between  
the parties or due to changes to the legal basis. The policyholder’s exercise of an option provided in the contract does not 
constitute a modification. 
For contracts derecognised from a GIC, the Baloise Group identifies all fulfilment cash flows and, where relevant, 
the related coverage units. The measurement of the GIC is then adjusted by reducing the fulfilment cash flows and by 
adjusting the CSM for those cash flows that – depending on the measurement method – would lead to an adjustment  
of the CSM. 
If the reason for derecognition was the sale of the contracts to a third party or one of the types of modification 
mentioned above, the Baloise Group adjusts the CSM for the contracts being derecognised as follows:
	
●For contracts transferred to a third party, the CSM adjustment equates to the difference between the change in the 
fulfilment cash flows that is offset against the CSM and the amount that the third party charges as the premium for 
taking over the obligations from Baloise.
	
●For modified contracts, the CSM adjustment is calculated as the difference between the changes in the fulfilment 
cash flows affecting the CSM and the premium that the Baloise Group would charge if it had entered into the  
modified contract directly on the date of the modification. The premium determined in this way is also used to  
determine the CSM of the modified contract.
Recognition of insurance contracts in accordance with the general measurement model (GMM) in comprehensive 
income
Comprehensive income for insurance contracts is broken down into three disclosure groups:
	
●Insurance revenue
	
●Insurance service expenses, referred to in combination with insurance revenue as the insurance service result
	
●Insurance finance income or expenses (IFIE)
The presentation of all the components in comprehensive income is described below. All items recognised within the  
insurance service result are recognised exclusively in profit or loss.
Insurance revenue
The insurance revenue for a period generally comprises the following items:
A.	
The consideration expected at the beginning of the period for the provision of services for new claims incurred 	 	
	
in the period and expected payments for all other services under the contract (excluding insurance acquisition 
	
	cash flows that can be allocated), netted (where applicable) with the release of the loss component on the 
	
basis of the coverage units
B.	
Release of the CSM to profit or loss on the basis of the coverage units
C.	
Release of the part of the risk adjustment that was recognised for uncertainty relating to the current period
D.	
The share of experience adjustments for premiums relating to the coverage provided in the current period and 
	
to other services
E.	
A share for amortisation of the insurance acquisition cash flows that can be allocated directly
The Baloise Group systematically calculates shares of these amounts that are attributable to any loss component and 
presents them as part of the insurance service expenses.
Furthermore, the amounts in bullet point A. are reduced by the amount of actual non-distinct investment components. 
Baloise determines the recognition of revenue for insurance acquisition cash flows per period pursuant to bullet point 
E. for a group of insurance contracts, starting with the actual cash flows on the basis of the coverage units.

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Insurance service expenses
The insurance service expenses for a period comprise the following items:
F. 	
The actual payments for new claims incurred in the period and actual payments for all other services under 
	
the contract (including contract management costs, but excluding insurance acquisition cash flows that can 
	
be allocated)
G.	
A share for amortisation of the insurance acquisition cash flows that can be allocated directly (equates to 
	
the value in bullet point E. for insurance revenue)
H. 	
Changes to the risk-adjusted present value of expected payments for claims that have already been incurred
	
(excluding effects attributable to market effects)
I. 	
Changes to any loss components, including financial effects 
The amounts in bullet point F. are, where applicable, reduced by precisely the same expected value for non-distinct  
investment components paid as the values pursuant to bullet point A. for insurance revenue. Differences between actual 
and expected payments of non-distinct investment components are offset against the CSM or loss component, taking 
account of the time value of money.
Insurance finance income or expenses
Insurance finance income or expenses constitute the total of all changes in the measurement of insurance and reinsur-
ance contracts that are due to financial effects. This comprises the reduction in the period of discounting (unwinding the 
discount) and the effects of interest rate changes and other market effects that have a direct impact on the cash flows. 
For contracts for which market parameters indirectly affect benefits that are at the discretion of the Baloise Group, 
Baloise Group specifies at initial recognition and in a systematic way which changes in fulfilment cash flows relate to 
financial risk. 
For each PIC, there is an option in respect of the insurance finance income or expenses to either recognise the total 
amount in profit or loss or to disaggregate it into a share recognised in profit or loss and a share recognised in other 
comprehensive income. The option is used for the PICs measured using the GMM, for the liability for incurred claims, 
and for the traditional life insurance business in Germany and Switzerland, which is measured using the variable fee 
approach (VFA). Where applicable, the disaggregation method is discussed separately for the life insurance portfolios 
and the non-life insurance portfolios.
12.1.5	 Non-life insurance contracts and the premium allocation approach
Generally, all standardised non-life products contain sufficient insurance risk to be classified as insurance contracts 
under IFRS 17. The Baloise Group has created the following portfolios for this business:
	
●Motor – third-party liability
	
●Motor – comprehensive
	
●General liability – personal
	
●General liability – commercial
	
●Accident (compulsory accident insurance)
	
●Accident – other
	
●Health
	
●Property – personal
	
●Property – commercial
	
●Marine
	
●Other

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Premium allocation approach (PAA) - scope of the PAA
IFRS 17 gives entities the option to simplify the measurement of the liability for remaining coverage (LRC) for certain 
contracts. This simplification, also known as the premium allocation approach (PAA), can generally be used for all GICs 
in which all contracts – taking account of the contract boundary pursuant to IFRS 17 – have a coverage period of one 
year or less. A contract’s coverage period is the period during which the contract guarantees insurance cover and other 
services. This criterion is satisfied for most of the non-life business, either because the contracts have a one-year term or 
because the contract boundary of the contracts that, in legal terms, are multi-year contracts, is one year. This is usually 
the case when the Baloise Group has a right to adjust the premiums at the end of each year.
The PAA may also be used for all GICs where the PAA would produce a measurement of the LRC that would not be  
materially different to the measurement under the general measurement model (GMM).
The Baloise Group uses the PAA for all non-life contracts that satisfy at least one of the aforementioned criteria.
If, as a result of a portfolio transfer or the acquisition of a company, the Baloise Group takes on obligations relating to 
claims already incurred, the cover provided consists of settlement of the claims, which means that the coverage period 
for these claims equates to the expected remaining settlement period.
Impact of the premium allocation approach
The PAA has no fundamental impact on the classification, initial recognition and derecognition of contracts or on the 
separation of components and embedded derivatives. In the Baloise Group, the measurement of claims incurred is also 
identical for PAA contracts.
However, the measurement of the liability for remaining coverage (LRC) does differ materially. Starting with the 
premiums received and upon initial recognition of a GIC, the LRC is measured as
	
●any premiums received at the time of initial recognition, minus
	
●any insurance acquisition cash flows paid before the time of initial recognition, plus
	
●any adjustment of the liability based on the test, described below, for ascertaining whether contracts are onerous.
Under the PAA, the LRC is subsequently measured as:
	
●the amount of the LRC at the beginning of the period, plus
	
●any premiums received in the period, minus
	
●any insurance acquisition cash flows paid in the period, minus
	
●the share of the deferred premiums that were recognised in the period as insurance revenue, plus
	
●the share, recognised in insurance service expenses, of the period for insurance acquisition cash flows, plus 
	
●the interest adjustment for any financing component in the LRC, plus or minus 
	
●the change in any adjustment of the liability on the basis of the onerous contract test.
All changes to a loss component are recognised immediately, and exclusively, in insurance service expenses.

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Onerous contract test 
The Baloise Group has defined certain indicators that determine when a GIC measured using the PAA must be checked 
to test whether it is onerous. To this end, the Baloise Group compares the part of the LRC that is based only on deferrals 
of premiums paid and insurance acquisition cash flows paid with the GIC’s fulfilment cash flows that are expected 
for the coverage still to be provided. If the expected net payments calculated in this way are higher than the LRC, the 
deferral of insurance acquisition cash flows is released to profit or loss and then, if necessary, the LRC is increased by a 
loss component in the amount of any remaining difference, such increase being recognised in profit or loss. Contracts 
in respect of which a loss component has to be recognised at the time of initial recognition are assigned to a GIC for 
onerous contracts.
Measurement of the liability for incurred claims
The liability for incurred claims (LIC) is recognised for all claims that were incurred up to the measurement date, irrespec-
tive of whether they have been reported or not. The liability is calculated as the risk-adjusted present value of the best 
estimate of the outstanding claim payments and claim settlement costs. A CSM is never recognised for the LIC because 
expected profits are accrued only for the remaining coverage.
Payment estimates
To calculate the expected nominal values of the payments as realistically as possible, the Baloise Group uses the claims 
history of recent years, generally accepted mathematical-statistical methods and all the information available to it at 
the time, especially the knowledge of the experts entrusted with the handling of claims.
The expected claim payments consist of three components. The basis is formed by the reserves calculated using 
actuarial methods. The second component comprises reserves for those complex special cases and events that are not 
subject to purely statistical evaluation. These are generally rare claims that are fairly atypical of the sector concerned 
and are usually large claims whose costs have to be estimated by experts on a case-by-case basis. The third component 
consists of payments for annuities that are projected using actuarial principles, such as assumptions about mortality, 
and are largely derived from claims in the motor, liability and accident insurance portfolios. To supplement the various 
internal control mechanisms, the Baloise Group has the reserves – and the methods used to calculate them – reviewed 
regularly by external specialists. 
Discounting
The Baloise Group discounts the liability for incurred claims using discount rates that are consistent with the currency 
and maturity of the expected claims, reflecting the fact that nominal values are estimated for the cash flows. The 
Baloise Group uses the discount rates shown in the tables in note 12.1.4.
For the entire non-life business, the Baloise Group disaggregates the total change in the liability for incurred claims 
resulting from discounting effects into a share recognised in profit or loss and a share recognised in other comprehen-
sive income. The share of the financial effects recognised in profit or loss is determined – as per recognition at amortised 
cost – on the basis of the discount rates applicable at the time that the claim is incurred.

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Risk adjustment for the liability for incurred claims
The settlement of obligations relating to claims incurred is subject to uncertainty regarding the amount and timing  
of the payments to be made. This uncertainty is of a non-financial nature, so the Baloise Group recognises a risk adjust-
ment as an additional component of the measurement of the LIC. It calculates the amount of the risk adjustment by 
referring to the historical volatility of claim estimates in its portfolios and, where necessary due to the non-availability  
of data, by referring to data for comparable portfolios. The amount of the risk adjustment for the liability for incurred 
claims corresponds to the consolidated risk adjustment with a 75 per cent confidence level.
The risk adjustment is updated for each contract entered into. Changes to the risk adjustment for claims incurred 
are generally recognised in profit or loss. For those GICs for which the Baloise Group disaggregates the entire change 
resulting from interest effects between profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the effect of changes in interest 
rates on the measurement of the risk adjustment is also shown in other comprehensive income.
Non-life contracts measured using the GMM
Contracts for non-life insurance are measured using the GMM if they do not satisfy the criteria for the PAA. For these 
contracts, the Baloise Group uses the GMM rules (described above), including the definition of the coverage units.
Transition for non-life insurance contracts
For first-time adoption, the Baloise Group used the full retrospective approach to measure virtually all non-life insur-
ance contracts, i. e. measurement at the transition date was based entirely on historical application of IFRS 17 since 
acquisition of the contracts. This affects not only business entered into by the Baloise Group itself but also all portfolios 
acquired as a result of acquisitions (business combinations) or portfolio transfers from the date of transfer.

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12.1.6	 Life insurance contracts
For its life insurance business, the Baloise Group forms the following portfolios as the basis for determining the groups of 
insurance contracts (GICs):
	
●Endowment life insurance and pure whole-life insurance
	
●Annuities
	
●Disability insurance
	
●Unit-linked contracts
	
●Hybrid products, i. e. products that have both features of unit-linked insurance and features of traditional endowment 
insurance
	
●Investment contracts with DPF
	
●General group insurance
	
●Swiss group insurance for semi-autonomous funds
	
●Swiss group insurance purely with risk coverage
	
●Other life business
For the measurement of all life insurance contracts, the following aspects are significant in addition to the GMM-based 
standard approach described above.
Cash flows and underlying items
In many life insurance contracts, the level of the policyholder benefits depends on the performance of certain underlying 
items, such as the surpluses of a particular portfolio or legal entity or the returns on clearly defined investments. A mate-
rial portion of these payments is often granted in the form of participation features, and the Baloise Group has some 
degree of discretion in deciding when and in what amount payments are made. Depending on how the product is struc-
tured, such benefits may be combined with guaranteed benefits. 
The projection of all cash flows for life insurance contracts takes all relevant influencing factors into account 
including, but not limited to, mortality, invalidity rates, policyholder behaviour, changes in costs and the possible courses 
of action open to senior management in certain scenarios. The Baloise Group determines these assumptions on the 
basis of its own statistics, supplemented in some cases by industry-specific or other external information and trends 
(e. g. mortality improvements, inflation). The Baloise Group uses stochastic models for assumptions without symmetrical 
distribution around their expected value and for cash flows that do not respond to changes in variables in a non-linear 
fashion.
Discounting of payments
The assumptions for projecting the performance of investments that affect insurance contract payments are consistent 
with the discount rates that are used to discount these payments and that thus take account of the financial risk in 
these payments. To this end, the Baloise Group uses a risk-neutral approach that also includes the measurement of 
options and guarantees. 
Risk adjustment
For all life insurance contracts, the risk adjustment is applied as an increase to the cash flows that have been discounted 
on a risk-neutral basis. To do so, the Baloise Group determines – at the level of the strategic business unit – the most 
probable combination of all simultaneous movements in all non-financial parameters, such as mortality, policyholder 
behaviour and future costs, that correspond to a value at risk with a confidence level of 75 per cent. Using this combina-
tion of parameter movements, the risk adjustment is determined for each GIC as the difference between the discounted 
cash flows with the expected assumptions and the discounted cash flows with the adjusted assumptions.

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Coverage units
The Baloise Group determines the coverage units for all life insurance contracts using a consistent approach: For 
each GIC, the future benefits for the granting of insurance cover, guaranteed investment returns and other investment 
services are measured and weighted using suitable metrics. In this process, the Baloise Group takes account of both 
guaranteed benefits and benefits arising from expected participation features. The present value of these benefits forms 
the coverage unit at each measurement date. To calculate the present value, the same assumptions as for determina-
tion of the fulfilment cash flows are used. However, for GICs measured using the GMM, the discount rates applicable at 
the time of initial recognition of the GIC are used to ensure consistency in the measurement of the CSM.
Recognition of insurance finance income or expenses
For life insurance contracts measured using the general measurement model, there is also an option for each portfolio 
to disaggregate the total change in the liability for insurance contracts resulting from financial effects into a share 
recognised in profit or loss and a share recognised in other comprehensive income. 
For those PICs in life insurance that the Baloise Group measures using the general measurement model and for 
which it exercises the option, the share of the insurance finance income or expenses to be recognised in profit or loss is 
dependent on how the payments to policyholders are determined. Typically, the payments to policyholders are deter-
mined on the basis of expected crediting rates and, in these cases, the Baloise Group applies the actual amounts cred-
ited and the amounts expected to be credited in future. The share recognised in profit or loss is based on the internal 
interest rate method only in exceptional cases. 
Contracts with direct participation features and the variable fee approach (VFA)
Contracts with direct participation features
The Baloise Group classifies insurance contracts that satisfy each of the following three criteria as contracts with direct 
participation features:
	
●The contractual terms specify that the policyholders participate in a clearly identified pool of underlying items.  
For the purposes of this definition, participation does not prevent the entity from exercising discretion regarding  
the payment of certain amounts, but the policyholders must be able to enforce their right. 
	
●Based on best estimates at the time of initial recognition of the contracts, the Baloise Group expects to pay to the 
policyholders an amount equal to a substantial share of the fair value returns on the underlying items.
	
●At the time of initial recognition of the contracts, the Baloise Group expects – based on its best estimates – that a 
substantial proportion of the total amounts to be paid to the policyholders will vary in line with the change in the  
fair value. 
Generally, investment contracts with DPF satisfy the definition of a contract with direct participation features. Nonethe-
less, these are different concepts for different aspects of contract classification.
In the Baloise Group, the following contracts within the scope of IFRS 17 are classified as contracts with direct participa-
tion features:
	
●Unit-linked, index-linked and investment-linked contracts
	
●Swiss group life business
	
●Other individual life insurance with participation features in Switzerland 
	
●Traditional German life insurance with participation features
Variable fee approach
For contracts with direct participation features, a modified version of the general measurement method must be used 
that is also known as the variable fee approach (VFA). In contrast to the premium allocation approach, use of the VFA is 
mandatory. 

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Measurement of the risk-adjusted present value of all future payments (fulfilment cash flows) is unaffected and is thus 
carried out in the same way as for the general measurement model. The modifications to the measurement method 
therefore only affect the measurement of the contractual service margin: 
	
●The share of changes to the expected payments for future coverage that are attributable to changes in the fair value 
of the underlying items is not recognised as an adjustment of the CSM but rather is recognised in the same way as 
the change in the fair value of the underlying items. 
	
●However, all other changes in the fulfilment cash flows for remaining coverage – particularly benefits based on 
options and guarantees – are generally offset against the CSM, although the CSM is – contrary to the GMM – adjusted 
on the basis of current market interest rates. The explicit accretion of interest on the CSM is thus not carried out for 
the variable fee approach.
There are no further differences to the measurement approach under the GMM. For VFA contracts, this particularly 
includes the following. In the event of an increase in the fulfilment cash flows that are offset against the CSM and exceed 
the amount of the CSM, a loss component has to be recognised for the GIC. Any subsequent changes to the cash flows 
are initially offset against this loss component before a CSM can be recognised for the GIC again. A positive CSM amount 
is released per GIC at the end of the period using suitable coverage units, as described above. 
Book yield approach
For contracts with direct participation features, there is also the option to disaggregate the entire change in insurance 
contract measurement resulting from market effects, recognising a share in profit or loss and a share in other compre-
hensive income. 
Where this option is exercised for contracts that have direct participation features and for which the Baloise Group 
holds the underlying items that affect their performance, the Baloise Group uses the book yield approach, in which it 
determines the share recognised in profit or loss of the total change in the insurance contract liability resulting from 
market influences as precisely the opposite amount of the share recognised in profit or loss of the changes in the 
fair value of the underlying items resulting from market influences. All other shares of insurance finance income and 
expenses are recognised in other comprehensive income.
The Baloise Group uses the OCI option only for contracts with direct participation features in Germany and  
Switzerland. 
Transition for life insurance contracts
For the first measurement of life insurance contracts in accordance with IFRS 17, the Baloise Group first identified – sepa-
rately for each unit that operates life insurance business – the earliest point in time in the past from when all the infor-
mation was available for all contracts to be able to apply the full retrospective approach from this point in time. For 
contracts that were initially recognised before this time, the Baloise Group determined the necessary data for periods 
lying further back in the past on the basis of the modified retrospective approach or the fair value approach.
For the modified retrospective approach, Baloise uses any available assumptions and information that would be 
applicable to the full retrospective approach. This applies, in particular, to the updating of the CSM and loss component.  
For parts of portfolios that are measured using the fair value approach, the Baloise Group applies the principles of IFRS 
13 Fair Value Measurement to the insurance contracts.
12.1.7	 Reinsurance
Reinsurance contracts are insurance contracts between insurance companies and/or reinsurance companies. There 
must be a transfer of significant insurance risk for a transaction to be recognised as reinsurance; otherwise, the trans- 
action is treated as a financial contract.

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Inward reinsurance is any transaction in which the Baloise Group is the risk-taker. It is recognised, measured and 
presented on the basis of exactly the same rules as for any other risks taken on directly. 
Outward reinsurance is the business ceded to insurance companies outside of the Baloise Group and includes trans- 
actions ceded from direct life and non-life business and from inward reinsurance. The general recognition and measure-
ment rules in IFRS 17 vary for this type of risk cession in a number of aspects. All references to reinsurance in the rest of 
this note therefore relate solely to outward reinsurance held. 
Initial recognition and formation of groups
The timing of the initial recognition of a reinsurance contract varies depending on the type of reinsurance: 
Generally, the reinsurance contract is recognised on the date on which its coverage begins, but no later than the date 
on which an onerous GIC is recognised if the reinsurance contract was not entered into after this date. Furthermore, 
Baloise recognises reinsurance contracts that provide proportionate coverage no earlier than when the reinsured busi-
ness is recognised.
In the same way as for gross business, outward reinsurance contracts are divided into groups of insurance contracts 
(GICs). These are formed independently of the GICs used in business underwritten by the Baloise Group itself. 
The netting of gross business and reinsurance business is prohibited.
For measurement purposes, a distinction is made between two types of outward reinsurance. Retroactive reinsurance 
refers to the subsequent signing of a reinsurance contract for claims already incurred in gross business. The purpose of 
such cover is, for example, to protect against uncertainty about the remaining settlement of a portfolio of claims already 
incurred. Prospective reinsurance is when claims not yet incurred in gross business are reinsured. 
Measurement of outward reinsurance
Outward reinsurance is generally measured using the same approaches as for gross business. 
The Baloise Group uses the PAA for all GICs of reinsurance contracts that satisfy the criteria for the PAA. Reinsurance 
contracts cannot be classified as contracts with direct participation features, which is why the variable fee approach 
cannot be used.
Cash flows and discounting
The expected cash flows for reinsurance – including reinsurance premiums ceded and the expected reimbursements 
from the reinsurer – are updated at each measurement date. The Baloise Group determines these expected payments 
consistently based on expectations for the reinsured business, taking account of the specific contract boundaries for 
ceded business. In this context, the Baloise Group distinguishes between payments that depend directly on claims in the 
reinsured business and all other payments. 
In addition, the expected payments are adjusted directly for the risk of non-performance by the reinsurer in order to 
take account of the risk that the Baloise Group does not receive the reimbursement expected from the reinsurer. When 
recognising the risk of non-performance, the Baloise Group takes account of any collateral provided by the reinsurer. 
Changes in the measurement of the claims against the reinsurer resulting from changes in the estimate of non-perfor-
mance risk are not offset against any CSM. Instead, they are recognised directly in profit or loss, under insurance finance 
income or expenses.
Discount rates are chosen using the same approaches as for gross business, without any adjustment.
Risk adjustment
The Baloise Group determines the risk adjustment for outward reinsurance as a reduction of the risk in gross business 
resulting from reinsurance. The risk adjustment thus increases the measurement of the claims against the reinsurer.  
The reduction is determined pro rata on the basis of the risk adjustment for the ceded business in proportion to the  
reinsurance’s share of the risk transfer.

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Contractual service margin
Upon initial recognition of groups of reinsurance contracts, the Baloise Group always recognises a CSM in an amount 
that means that initial measurement results in neither an asset nor a liability. In contrast to gross business, this may 
result in a CSM both for positive and for negative expected fulfilment cash flows, and a loss component is never  
recognised. 
Subsequent measurement of the CSM of a group of reinsurance contracts is based on the balance brought forward, 
essentially in the same way as for contracts in gross business that are measured using the GMM. In particular, the 
Baloise Group also identifies coverage units for groups of reinsurance contracts. These coverage units are used to deter-
mine the release of the CSM to profit or loss.
Contrary to the process described above, the Baloise Group recognises expected losses immediately upon initial 
recognition of retroactive reinsurance contracts. Profits expected at the time of initial recognition must also be accrued 
in a CSM; for subsequent measurement, the general rules for updating the CSM for reinsurance apply.
The measurement of reinsurance contracts is also adjusted if a loss component has to be recognised for the rein-
sured business. In this case, the Baloise Group calculates the percentage of the losses in gross business that are covered 
by reinsurance and, for the reinsurance contracts, recognises a loss recovery component (LORECO) in the amount of the 
reinsured share of the loss component. 
The LORECO increases the measurement of the claim against the reinsurer, and each change to the LORECO is shown 
as part of the insurance service result for reinsurance. 
Reinsurance transition
The measurement of reinsurance claims on the IFRS 17 balance sheet is subject to the same general principles as for 
gross business.
Interim financial reporting
The Baloise Group reverses previous accounting estimates set out in the interim financial reporting in relation to the 
measurement of contracts in the scope of IFRS 17 for subsequent reporting in the same financial year.
12.2	
Investments and financial liabilities 
The term “investments” is used in the financial report for the sake of clarity. Investments encompass both investment  
property and financial assets. Financial assets consist of financial instruments with characteristics of equity, financial ins- 
truments with characteristics of debt, mortgages, loans, derivatives (assets), cash and cash equivalents, and receivables. 
Financial liabilities consist of liabilities arising from financial contracts, derivatives (liabilities) and other financial 
liabilities.
12.2.1	 Investment property
Investment property comprises land and/or buildings held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation (or both).  
If mixed-use properties cannot be divided into owner-occupied property and property used by third parties, the entire 
property is classified according to the purpose for which most of its floor space is used. If, owing to a change of use, an 
investment property held by the Baloise Group becomes the latter’s owner-occupied property, it is reclassified as prop-
erty, plant and equipment. Any such reclassification is based on the property’s fair value at the reclassification date. By 
contrast, if one of the Baloise Group’s owner-occupied properties becomes an investment property owing to reclassifi-
cation, then on the date this change of use takes effect the difference between the property’s carrying amount and its 
fair value is recognised in profit or loss in the event of an impairment; or, if the property’s fair value exceeds its carrying 
amount, then the difference is recognised directly in equity as other comprehensive income. If an investment property 
that was reclassified in a previous period is sold, the amount recognised directly in equity is reclassified to retained 
earnings. Investment property is measured at fair value under the discounted cash flow (DCF) method. The current fair 
value of a property determined under the DCF method equals the sum total of all net income expected in future and 
discounted to its present value (before interest payments, taxes, depreciation and amortisation) and includes capital 
expenditure and renovation costs. The net income is determined individually for each property, depending on the  
opportunities and risks associated with it, and is discounted in line with market rates and on a risk-adjusted basis.  

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The measurement is carried out internally each year by experts using market-based assumptions that have been  
verified by respected consultancies. In addition, the properties are assessed by external valuation specialists at regular 
intervals; roughly 10 per cent of the fair value of the real estate portfolio is subject to such assessments each year. 
Changes in fair value are taken to income as realised accounting gains or losses in the period in which they occur.
12.2.2	 Financial assets
A distinction is made between investments for own account and at own risk on the one hand and investments for the 
account and at the risk of customers and third parties on the other. Investments for the account and at the risk of 
customers and third parties are assets from premiums for unit-linked or investment-linked life insurance contracts in 
which policyholders themselves bear the investment risk in accordance with the investment objectives. Accordingly, 
and in contrast to investments for own account and at own risk, the Baloise Group has no rights in respect of these 
investments. The associated liabilities resulting from investments for the account and at the risk of customers and third 
parties are recognised under “Liabilities arising from financial contracts” on the equity and liabilities side of the  
balance sheet. 
The following asset classes are reported as financial instruments with characteristics of equity: shares, units in equity 
funds, mixed funds, real estate funds, bond funds, money market funds and alternative financial assets such as private 
equity investments and hedge funds. Financial instruments with characteristics of equity are generally more frequently 
exposed to price volatility than financial instruments with characteristics of debt. 
Financial instruments with characteristics of debt predominantly encompass securities such as bonds and other 
fixedincome securities. They are usually interest-bearing and are issued for a fixed or determinable amount.
Mortgages and loans are financial instruments with fixed or determinable payments and are generally not traded in 
an active market, with the exception of registered bonds and promissory notes that are actively traded in the market. 
Derivatives are swaps, futures, forward contracts, options, etc. whose value is primarily derived from the underlying 
interest rates, exchange rates, commodity prices or share prices. The acquisition cost of derivatives is usually either very 
low or non-existent.
Cash and cash equivalents essentially comprise cash on hand, demand deposits and cash equivalents. Cash equiva-
lents are predominantly short-term liquid investments with residual terms of no more than three months.
Recognition and measurement 
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments uses two criteria to classify financial assets and their measurement:
	
●Business model
	
●Characteristics of the contractual cash flows
The business model indicates how the entity manages its financial assets in order to generate cash flows:
	
●By collecting contractual cash flows (the cash flows are predominantly from interest payments and capital  
repayments – ‘held to collect’)
	
●By selling financial assets (the cash flows are predominantly from the purchase and sale of assets – ‘trading  
and other’)
	
●A combination of the two models described above (‘held to collect and sell’)

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Another criterion to be applied in the classification of financial assets is whether the contractual cash flows are solely 
payments of principal and interest (SPPI). In this model, interest primarily means consideration for the time value of 
money, consideration for credit risk and a profit margin. Interest is recognised using the effective interest method.
Based on an analysis of the business model and the nature of the contractual cash flows, a financial asset is allo-
cated to one of the three categories upon initial recognition and subsequently measured accordingly:
	
●At amortised cost (AC)
	
●At fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI)
	
●At fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
All regular purchases of financial assets are recognised on the trade date.
Upon initial recognition, all financial assets are measured at fair value irrespective of the category. With the exception 
of financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL), the transaction costs are part of the acquisition 
costs.
Amortised cost (AC)
A financial asset is measured at AC if it satisfies both of the following criteria:
	
●It is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows 
(‘held to collect’)
	
●It satisfies the SPPI criterion
The Baloise Group acquires fixed-income bonds (financial instruments with characteristics of debt) and issues 
held-to-maturity mortgages and loans in order to collect contractual interest payments. These instruments also satisfy 
the SPPI criterion. 
Receivables, cash and cash equivalents held by the Baloise Group are also recognised at AC and are generally carried 
at their nominal amount.
These financial assets are measured by applying the effective interest method to the amortised cost (gross carrying 
amount) and by recognising a loss allowance in profit or loss in the amount of the expected credit loss (ECL). The note 
12.2.3 “Expected credit losses” below provides information about the basis of measurement for determining the amount 
of the expected credit loss.
Currency translation effects on these items are also recognised in profit or loss.
Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI)
A financial asset is measured at FVOCI if it satisfies both of the following criteria:
	
●It is held within a business model whose objective is both to collect contractual cash flows and to sell financial assets 
(‘held to collect and sell’)
	
●It satisfies the SPPI criterion
The Baloise Group acquires debt instruments (primarily bonds), registered bonds and promissory notes for the purpose 
of asset/liability management, i. e. to collect the contractual cash flows and/or to sell the financial assets. The financial 
assets in this portfolio are therefore measured at FVOCI, provided that they also satisfy the SPPI criterion. 
Currency translation effects of financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 
and the interest element calculated using the effective interest method are recognised in profit or loss. Any other 
changes in fair value, however, are recognised in other comprehensive income. The expected credit loss is also recog-
nised in other comprehensive income and does not reduce the carrying amount of the financial instrument. When such 
financial instruments are sold, the cumulative gains and losses recognised in other comprehensive income are trans-
ferred to the income statement.

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Fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
	
●Mandatorily measured at FVPL: All financial instruments that do not satisfy the SPPI criterion and/or are not held in a 
‘held to collect’ business model or in a ‘held to collect and sell’ business model are measured at FVPL. Changes in fair 
value are recognised in profit or loss as realised gains and losses on investments.  
	
The Baloise Group uses this measurement model for its trading portfolios and for financial instruments with 
characteristics of equity, provided that the option to measure them at FVOCI has not been exercised. Derivatives  
are included in this measurement category if they do not qualify as a hedge under IFRS. This is also the case even  
if they have a hedging function under the Baloise Group’s hedging rules. Both positive and negative replacement 
costs for derivatives are recognised at fair value on the balance sheet.
	
●Designated as measured at FVPL: An entity may, upon initial recognition, irrevocably designate financial instruments 
as measured at fair value through profit or loss if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or 
recognition inconsistency that would otherwise arise from measuring assets or liabilities or recognising the gains  
and losses on them on different bases. The Baloise Group primarily exercises this option in respect of financial  
assets used to satisfy obligations under life insurance contracts.  
	
Mortgages and loans held as part of a fair value hedge are designated as at FVPL. These portfolios are  
measured using a present value method (yield curve). 
FVOCI option (fair value through other comprehensive income)
Financial instruments with characteristics of equity are generally measured at fair value through profit or loss. At the 
level of the individual instrument, however, an entity may irrevocably elect, upon initial recognition, to recognise subse-
quent changes in the equity instrument’s fair value in other comprehensive income, provided that the financial asset is 
not held for trading (FVOCI option).
The Baloise Group exercises this option for equities in the non-life business. All other financial instruments with char-
acteristics of equity – including those held for trading – are measured at fair value through profit or loss.
Where financial instruments with characteristics of equity are measured at fair value through other comprehensive 
income, the gains and losses on changes in the fair value of these instruments are recognised in other comprehensive 
income. When these financial instruments are sold, the cumulative gains and losses recognised in other comprehensive 
income remain in equity and are transferred directly to retained earnings. Dividend income from these financial instru-
ments is recognised in profit or loss.
Hedge accounting
At the time the contract is entered into, a derivative is classified either as a hedging instrument for the fair value of an 
asset or liability (fair value hedge), as a hedge for future transactions (cash flow hedge), as a hedge of a net investment 
in a foreign operation or – if it does not satisfy the criteria to qualify as a hedge – as a trading instrument (FVPL).
The Baloise Group’s hedge accounting system documents the effectiveness of hedges as well as the objectives and 
strategies pursued with each hedge. Hedge effectiveness is constantly monitored from when the contract is entered 
into. Derivatives that no longer qualify as a hedge are reclassified as trading instruments. 
	
●Fair value hedges: When the effective portion of a hedge is being accounted for, changes in the fair value of deriva-
tives classified as fair value hedges are reported in the income statement together with the hedged portion of the fair 
value of the asset or liability concerned. The ineffective portion of the hedge is recognised separately in the income 
statement.

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●Cash flow hedges: When the effective portion of a hedge is being accounted for, changes in the fair value of  
derivatives classified as cash flow hedges are recognised directly in equity. The amounts reported in equity under 
other comprehensive income are taken to the income statement at a later date in line with the hedged cash flows.  
The ineffective portion of the hedge is recognised in the income statement.  
	
If a hedging instrument is sold, terminated or exercised or if it no longer qualifies as a hedge, the cumulative 
gains and losses continue to be recognised directly in equity until the forecast transaction occurs. If the forecast 
transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gains and losses recognised in equity are transferred  
to the income statement. 
	
●Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation: Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation are accounted 
for in the same way as cash flow hedges. The portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined 
to be an effective hedge is recognised directly in equity; the ineffective portion is recognised in profit or loss.  
	
The gain or loss recognised in equity is reclassified to the income statement upon the partial or full disposal of 
the foreign operation. 
Structured products
Structured products are financial instruments (assets or liabilities) that contain embedded derivatives in addition to 
the host contract. Provided that the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative differ from those 
of the host contract and that this derivative qualifies as a derivative financial instrument, the embedded derivative is 
separated from the host contract and is recognised, measured and disclosed separately. If the derivative and the host 
contract are not separated, the structured product is designated as a host contract recognised at fair value through 
profit or loss.
Quoted market prices
The fair value of listed financial assets is based on prices in active markets as at the balance sheet date. If no such 
prices are available, the fair value is estimated using generally accepted methods (such as the present value method), 
independent assessments based on comparisons with the market prices of similar instruments and the prevailing 
market situation. Derivatives are measured using publicly quoted prices or on the basis of models. If no publicly quoted 
prices are available for private equity investments, they are measured on the basis of their net asset value using non- 
public information from independent external providers. These providers use various methods for their estimates (e. g. 
analysis of discounted cash flows and reference to similar, recent arm’s-length transactions between knowledgeable, 
willing parties).
If the fair value of hedge funds cannot be determined on the basis of publicly quoted prices, they are measured using 
prices quoted by independent third-party providers.
A detailed description of fair value measurement and the related disclosures can be found in the note 4.5 “Fair value 
measurement of investments and financial liabilities“.
Securities financing transactions
Cash outflows from reverse repurchase (repo) transactions are offset by corresponding receivables. The financial assets 
received as collateral from the transaction are not recognised. The relevant transaction is recognised on the balance 
sheet on the settlement date. 
Financial assets transferred as collateral under repurchase agreements continue to be recognised as financial assets. 
The cash inflows are offset by corresponding liabilities. The securities provided as cover for repos and reverse repos are 
measured on a daily basis at their current fair values.
The Baloise Group engages in securities lending only. Securities lending transactions may give rise to credit risk. 
Collateral is requested in order to hedge this credit risk by more than covering the underlying value of the securities that 
are being lent (mainly bonds). The value of the counterparty’s collateral is regularly measured in order to minimise the 
credit risk involved. Additional collateral is immediately requested if this value falls below the value of required cover. The 

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Baloise Group retains control over the securities throughout the term of its lending transactions, so it continues to recog-
nise these financial instruments as financial assets on its balance sheet. The income received from securities lending is 
recognised in profit or loss.
12.2.3	 Expected credit losses
The impairment principles in IFRS 9 are applied to financial instruments measured at amortised cost (AC) or at fair  
value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI), receivables (including rent receivables), lease receivables and off- 
balance-sheet loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts. 
Under IFRS 9, expected credit losses (ECL) must be measured in a way that reflects the time value of money and an 
unbiased and probability-weighted amount that is determined by evaluating a range of possible outcomes. The method 
of measurement must also take appropriate account of all available information about past events, current conditions 
and forecasts of future conditions. 
Information about past events is used to analyse changes in credit quality between the start of the contract term 
and the current assessment date. Forward-looking information examines credit quality in the subsequent year and up 
to the end of the contract term. This expected change in credit quality is determined using macroeconomic factors. In 
particular, the analysis looks at macroeconomic and financial market indicators to determine whether the expected 
probability of default in the subsequent year has increased significantly compared with the initial estimate at the time 
of initial recognition.
Segmentation based on product type and collateral type is carried out for the ECL calculation. In addition to 
reducing complexity, this segmentation helps to ensure that the specific risks of the financial instruments in question are 
classified in homogeneous groups and that the relevant parameters for the ECL calculation are defined accordingly and 
are available in the system. From a conceptual perspective, the same criteria and parameters are always used across a 
homogeneous segment. 
The expected credit losses are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses within twelve months of the balance 
sheet date or over the expected life of the financial instrument, i. e. the weighted average of credit losses, with the 
weighting based on the respective credit risks. To estimate expected credit losses, the Baloise Group evaluates a range 
of possible outcomes in order to obtain an unbiased and probability-weighted amount. Although there is no need to 
identify each individual possible scenario, the probability that a credit loss will occur must always be taken into account, 
irrespective of its probability of occurrence. A probability-weighted estimate is not the same as a single estimate of the 
worst-case scenario, the best-case scenario or the most probable outcome.
A Group-wide approach is used to model the ECL. 
Expected credit losses are generally measured on the basis of four components:
	
●Probability of default (PD)
	
●Exposure at default (EaD)
	
●Loss given default (LGD)
	
●Discount rate (based on the effective interest rate of the relevant position)
To calculate the ECL, the four components are multiplied:
ECL = PD x EaD x LGD x discount rate

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Examples of the factors used by the risk management function to model the probabilities of default for the mortgage 
portfolio: 
	
●Change in gross domestic product
	
●Movement in interest rates
	
●Change in the unemployment rate
	
●Change in the house price index 
The modelling of the probabilities of default for the bond portfolio draws on credit spread forecasts; in the case of 
receivables, the historical probability of default is adjusted on the basis of an expert evaluation.
The (average) expected loss is recognised in the income statement when the transaction is entered into. At the 
balance sheet date, all affected positions are assigned to one of the following three stages on the basis of the change  
in the counterparty’s credit quality:
	
●Stage 1 (performing)
	
●Stage 2 (underperforming)
	
●Stage 3 (non-performing)
Stage 1 (performing)
As a rule, all positions are assigned to stage 1 (performing) upon initial recognition unless the counterparty is already in 
default. For these assets, the twelve-month ECL must be calculated and recognised. This is the portion of the expected 
credit losses that result from default events that are expected within the twelve months after the balance sheet date, 
provided that the credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition.
  
Determination of a significant increase in credit risk
If credit risk increases significantly, the position must be classified as underperforming. The assessment of whether credit 
risk has increased significantly is carried out on the basis of the following factors: 
	
●	Quantitative criteria: The starting point is a comparison of credit risk over the residual life at the time of initial recog-
nition and at each balance sheet date. On this basis, criteria are defined that are indicative of a significant increase 
in credit risk.
	
●Qualitative criteria: Determination of the quantitative criteria must also take qualitative criteria into account. These 
criteria are used in-house to identify insolvency or a higher probability that a counterparty will become insolvent or 
that the credit risk will remain elevated for the foreseeable future. 
	
●Backstop indicators: A safety threshold (backstop) is applied in which contractual payments that are more than 30 
days past due in stage 2 (90 days in stage 3) constitute a significant increase in credit risk. 
Stage 2 (underperforming)
The Baloise Group recognises a loss allowance in the amount of the lifetime expected credit losses for financial assets 
whose credit risk is assumed to have increased significantly since initial recognition. This requires the ECL to be calcu-
lated on the basis of the lifetime probability of default, the lifetime loss given default and the lifetime exposure at 
default, which represents the probability of default for the residual term of the financial asset. The loss allowance for 
credit risk is higher in this stage because the credit risk increases and the effects of a longer horizon than the twelve 
months used in stage 1 are taken into account.
Stage 3 (non-performing)
Assignment to stage 3 is carried out only where a loss event has effectively occurred. For financial assets that are classi-
fied as in default, a loss allowance is recognised in the amount of the expected credit losses, taking account of a proba-
bility of default of 100 per cent based on the cash flows expected to be achieved from the asset. Financial assets that are 
already impaired upon initial recognition on the balance sheet are categorised within stage 3 with a carrying amount 
that reflects the lifetime expected credit losses (purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets (POCI assets)).

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In the event of assignment to stage 3, a loss allowance is recognised manually in the amount of the expected default, 
based on information about the loss event. A model is used to calculate the ECL for mortgage loans in stage 3. For finan-
cial instruments with characteristics of debt in stage 3, the ECL is not calculated using a model. Instead, suitable experts 
estimate the lifetime ECL.
Criteria for reversals of impairment losses
A financial instrument is reassigned from stage 2 to stage 1 if the above-mentioned qualitative and quantitative criteria 
are no longer met and the position has been regularly serviced again for at least 180 days. A financial instrument is 
reassigned from stage 3 to stage 1 if all of the necessary criteria for this transfer are satisfied and the position has been 
regularly serviced again for at least 360 days and no loss allowances have been recognised. There are no circumstances 
in which instruments are reassigned from stage 3 to stage 2. If an impairment loss is reversed, the position is transferred 
directly to stage 1 once the necessary conditions have been met.
Option for financial instruments with low credit risk
For bonds (including accrued interest), promissory notes and time deposits, the low credit risk exemption provided as an 
option under IFRS 9 is applied. Under this exemption, all investment-grade financial instruments are assigned to stage 
1. These include non-speculative investments where there is a high probability that the outstanding receivable can be 
repaid and the credit risk is therefore low. 
Simplified approach under the impairment model
The simplified approach is generally used for all rent receivables. These are usually of a short-term nature and therefore 
do not contain a significant financing component. The short-term nature of the receivables means that the expected 
twelve-month credit loss equals its lifetime expected credit loss, making a transfer from stage 1 to stage 2 irrelevant. 
Consequently, the expected credit loss for the residual life of the receivable is calculated for all rent receivables that are 
not past due. 
Recognition of loss allowances on the balance sheet
On the balance sheet, the loss allowance for financial instruments measured at AC is deducted from the asset. For finan-
cial instruments measured at FVOCI, the loss allowance is recognised in other comprehensive income (equity) and there-
fore does not reduce the carrying amount of the asset on the balance sheet. This ensures that the carrying amounts 
of these assets are always equal to their fair value. The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is reduced if it is no 
longer reasonable to assume that it will recover, i. e. the outstanding receivable is no longer considered collectible or is 
cancelled. The timing of the write-off is determined individually on a case-by-case basis as soon as there is no longer any 
reasonable prospect of recovery. Where receivables are backed by collateral, the write-off is recognised only after the 
forced sale of the pledged assets, whereby the amount written off represents the remaining amount not covered by the 
collateral.
12.2.4	 Revenue recognition
Interest income
Interest income from financial instruments that are not measured at fair value through profit or loss is recognised using 
the effective interest method. The calculation of interest income depends on the stage of the impairment model to 
which the financial instrument has been assigned.
In stages 1 and 2, there is no link between recognition of interest and impairment. The interest income is therefore 
calculated on the gross carrying amount (without deduction of the loss allowance). If a financial asset is assigned to 
stage 3, the interest income is calculated on the amortised cost of the financial asset (i. e. the gross carrying amount  
less the loss allowance) and not on the gross carrying amount.

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Dividend income
Dividend income from financial assets is recognised in profit or loss as soon as a legal entitlement to receive payment 
arises.
12.2.5	 The Baloise Group as a lessor
Investment property let on operating leases is reported as investment property on the consolidated balance sheet.
12.2.6	 Netting of receivables and liabilities
Receivables and liabilities are offset against each other and shown as a net figure on the balance sheet provided that 
an offsetting option is available and the Baloise Group intends to realise these assets and liabilities simultaneously.
12.2.7	 Liabilities arising from financial contracts
Measured at amortised cost
Liabilities measured at amortised cost include savings deposits, medium-term bonds, mortgage-backed bonds, other 
liabilities and payment obligations that do not qualify as insurance contracts. They are initially measured at their acqui-
sition cost (fair value).
The difference between acquisition cost and redemption value is recognised in profit or loss over the term of the 
liability as “gains or losses on financial contracts” under the amortised cost method and the effective interest method.
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss 
This item includes financial contracts for which the holder bears the entire investment risk as well as banking liabili-
ties that are designated as “at fair value through profit or loss” as part of the Baloise Group’s strategy of using natural 
hedges.
12.3	
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities include not only bonds issued in the capital markets but also lease liabilities.
12.3.1	 Outstanding bonds
Outstanding bonds are measured at their acquisition cost (fair value) at initial recognition. Acquisition cost includes 
transaction costs. The difference between acquisition cost and redemption value is recognised in profit or loss over the 
term of the liability as borrowing costs under the effective interest method.
12.3.2	 Lease liabilities
The Baloise Group as a lessee
The Baloise Group leases real estate for office space and warehousing. It recognises right-of-use assets for these leases 
on its balance sheet. The related lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that will 
be paid over the lease term, discounted at the lessee’s weighted average incremental borrowing rate. The lease liability 
is subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, including both an interest component 
and a principal component.
The lease liability and the right-of-use asset are recognised at the commencement date. The right-of-use asset 
is initially measured in the amount of the initial lease liability, adjusted for any initial direct costs and any incentives 
granted by the lessor. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and the useful life of the 
underlying asset. Both the formation of new leases and the termination of existing leases generate non-cash transac-
tions in right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. On the balance sheet, right-of-use assets are recognised under the “Prop-
erty, plant and equipment” line item.

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Short-term leases with a remaining term of less than twelve months and leases where the underlying asset is of low 
value are not recognised on the balance sheet because Baloise has elected to apply the exemption provided in IFRS 16. 
Payments for such leases are expensed in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The assets 
under short-term leases and low-value assets consist of operating equipment, parking spaces and other property, plant 
and equipment.
12.4	
Employee benefits
The benefits that the Baloise Group grants to its employees comprise all forms of remuneration that is paid in return  
for work performed or in special circumstances.
The calculation of defined benefit obligations towards employees requires assumptions to be made about the 
economic benefit of assets, future increases in salaries and pension benefits, the discount rate to be applied and other 
parameters. The most important assumptions are derived from past experience of making estimates.
The benefits available include short-term benefits (such as wages and salaries), long-term benefits (such as long- 
service bonuses), termination benefits (such as severance pay and social compensation plan benefits) and post- 
employment benefits. 
12.4.1	 Post-employment benefits
The main post-employment benefits provided are retirement pensions, employer contributions to mortgage payments 
and certain insurance benefits. Although these benefits are paid after employees have ceased to work for the Baloise 
Group, they are funded while the staff members concerned are still actively employed. All the pension benefits currently 
provided by the Baloise Group are defined benefit plans. The projected unit credit method is used to calculate the perti-
nent pension liabilities. The Baloise Group’s pension plan agreements are tailored to local conditions in terms of enrol-
ment and the range of benefits offered.
Assets corresponding to these liabilities are only recognised if they are ceded to an entity other than the employer 
(such as a foundation). Such assets are measured at fair value. Changes to assumptions, discrepancies between the 
planned and actual returns on plan assets, and differences between the benefit entitlements effectively received and 
those calculated using actuarial assumptions give rise to actuarial gains and losses that must be recognised directly in 
other comprehensive income.
12.4.2	 Share-based payments
The Baloise Group offers its employees and management team members the chance to participate in various plans 
under which shares are granted as part of their overall remuneration packages: the Employee Incentive Plan, the Share 
Subscription Plan and the Performance Share Units (PSU) Plan. The PSU Plan and the Employee Incentive Plan are equi-
ty-settled share-based payment plans. By contrast, the Share Subscription Plan is a share-based payment plan with a 
choice of settlement (cash or equity-settled).
In addition, FRIDAY Insurance S. A. offers its employees an Employee Stock Option Programme (ESOP), which is an  
equity-settled remuneration programme.
Equity-settled plans, as well as plans with a choice of settlement method, are measured and disclosed in compliance 
with IFRS 2 Share-based Payment. Plans that are settled with shares in Baloise Holding Ltd or FRIDAY Insurance S. A. are 
measured at fair value on the grant date and are charged as personnel expenses during the vesting period and recog-
nised under equity.

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12.5	
Taxes
Unused tax loss carryforwards and other deferred tax assets are recognised if it is more likely than not that they will be 
realised. To this end, assumptions are made about the recoverability of these tax assets; these assumptions are based 
on the financial track record and future income of the taxable entity concerned.
Provisions for deferred taxes are recognised under the liability method, which means that they are based either on 
the current tax rate or on the rate expected in future. Deferred taxes reflect the tax-related impact of temporary differ-
ences between the assets and liabilities reported in the IFRS financial statements and those reported for tax purposes. 
When deferred taxes are calculated, tax loss carryforwards are only recognised to the extent that sufficient taxable profit 
is likely to be earned in future.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset against each other and shown as a net figure in cases where the criteria 
for such offsetting have been met. This is usually the case if the tax jurisdiction, the taxable entity and the type of taxa-
tion are identical.
12.6	
Other income statement line items
12.6.1	 Revenue recognition
Revenue and income are recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Intercompany transac-
tions and the resultant gains and losses are eliminated.
12.6.2	 Income from services rendered
Income from services rendered is recognised over a period of time, because the customer receives the benefit of the 
service provided by the Baloise Group while he or she is using it.
12.7	
Other balance sheet line items
12.7.1	
Property, plant and equipment
Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated 
impairment losses. An exception to this are owner-occupied buildings that are designated as underlying items for the 
measurement of life insurance contracts (VFA) and thus measured at fair value through profit or loss.
The acquisition cost of property, plant and equipment includes all directly attributable costs. Subsequent acquisition 
costs are only capitalised if future economic benefits associated with the property, plant and equipment will flow to the 
entity concerned and these costs can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as 
incurred. Land is not depreciated. 
Other items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the following estimated 
useful lives:
	
●Owner-occupied buildings: 25 to 50 years
	
●Office furniture, equipment, fixtures and fittings: 5 to 10 years
	
●Machinery, furniture and vehicles: 4 to 10 years
	
●Computer hardware: 3 to 5 years
The recoverability and useful life of an item of property, plant and equipment is reviewed at each balance sheet date.
An impairment loss is immediately recognised on the carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment if 
its recoverable amount falls below its carrying amount.
The gain or loss on the sale of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised under “Other operating income” 
or “Other operating expenses” in the income statement upon derecognition.
Information on initial recognition and subsequent measurement of right-of-use assets can be found in note 12.3.2.

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12.7.2	 Intangible assets
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of an acquiree’s acquisition cost over the fair value of its assets and liabilities plus the 
acquisition-date amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the acquisition-date fair value of the 
acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree. Goodwill is reported as an intangible asset. Goodwill is tested 
for impairment in the second half of each year. An impairment test may also be conducted if there are objective indi-
cations that goodwill may be permanently impaired. Such impairment tests involve calculating a value in use that is 
largely based on estimates such as the financial planning approved by management and the discount rates and growth 
rates mentioned in chapter 9.2. When a new investment is acquired, the date for conducting future impairment tests 
is fixed and these tests are subsequently carried out at the same time each year. When entities are sold, their share of 
goodwill is recognised in their profit or loss. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units (CGUs) for the purposes of 
impairment testing.
Software and other intangible assets
In addition to software (including internally developed assets), other intangible assets primarily comprise external IT 
consultancy (in connection with software development) and identified assets from business acquisitions (e. g. brands, 
customer relationships). Both software and other intangible assets are recognised at cost and amortised over their 
useful life using the straight-line method. Software has a maximum useful life of ten years. Intangible assets with indefi-
nite useful lives are not amortised and are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.
All financing for intangible assets is generally obtained from the Baloise Group’s own financial resources. If funding 
from external sources is required, interest accrued during the assets’ development is capitalised as incurred.
12.7.3	 Impairment losses on non-financial assets
Goodwill and any assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment at the same time each year or whenever 
there is objective evidence of impairment. Insurance companies that sell both life and non-life products (so-called 
composite insurers) test goodwill for impairment at this level. When impairment tests are performed, a CGU’s value in 
use is determined on the basis of the maximum discounted future cash flows (usually dividends) that could potentially 
be returned to the parent company. This process takes appropriate account of legal requirements and internally speci-
fied capital adequacy limits. The long-term financial planning approved by management forms the basis for this calcu-
lation of the value in use for a period of at least three years and no more than five years. These values are extrapolated 
for the subsequent period using an annual growth rate. The growth rate is based on the expected inflation rates of the 
individual countries. The discount rates include the risk mark-ups for the individual operating segments. Permanent 
impairment losses are recognised in the income statement as other operating expenses. All other non-financial assets 
are tested for impairment whenever there is objective evidence of such impairment.
Impairment losses recognised in previous reporting periods on assets with finite useful lives are reversed if the esti-
mates used to determine the recoverable amount have changed since the most recent impairment loss was recognised. 
This increase constitutes a reversal of impairment losses. Impairment losses recognised in previous reporting periods on 
goodwill are not reversed. Impairment losses recognised in previous reporting periods on assets with indefinite useful 
lives are reversed and taken to income; however, the amount to which they are reversed must be no more than the 
amount recognised prior to the impairment losses.

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12.7.4	 Other assets
Other assets encompass various line items, primarily development projects earmarked for subsequent sale (such as 
apartments in blocks of apartments with multiple ownership). They are recognised at the lower of investment cost 
and recoverable value pursuant to IAS 2 Inventories. The revenue is recognised under “Other income” at the time of the 
transfer of title (transfer of benefits and risk).
12.7.5	 Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale
Non-current assets (or disposal groups) held for sale that meet the criteria stipulated in IFRS 5 Non-current Assets 
Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations are shown separately on the balance sheet. Those assets described in the 
standard are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Any resultant impairment 
losses are taken to income. Any depreciation or amortisation is discontinued from the reclassification date.
Details of discontinued operations – if applicable – are disclosed in note 10.2.5.
12.7.6	 Equity
Equity instruments are classified as equity unless the Baloise Group is contractually obliged to repay them or to cede 
other financial assets. Transaction costs relating to equity transactions are deducted and all associated income tax 
assets are recognised as deductions from equity.
Share capital
The share capital shown on the balance sheet represents the subscribed share capital of Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel. This
share capital consists solely of registered shares. No shares carry preferential voting rights.
Capital reserves
Capital reserves include the paid-up share capital in excess of par value (share premium), Baloise Holding Ltd share 
options and gains and losses on the sale of treasury shares.
Treasury shares
Treasury shares held either by Baloise Holding Ltd or by subsidiaries are shown in the consolidated financial state-
ments at their acquisition cost (including transaction costs) as a deduction from equity. Their carrying amount is not 
constantly restated to reflect their fair value. If the shares are resold, the difference between their acquisition cost 
and their sale price is recognised as a change in the capital reserves. Only Baloise Holding Ltd shares are classified as 
treasury shares.
Other reserves
This line item includes unrealised gains and losses on changes in the fair value of financial instruments classified as 
FVOCI, the effects of cash flow hedges, the effects of hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation, exchange differ-
ences and gains on the reclassification of owner-occupied property as investment property. Cumulative actuarial gains 
and losses under defined benefit pension plans are also included in this line item. For portfolios of insurance contracts 
for which the Baloise Group recognises measurement effects in other comprehensive income owing to changes in finan-
cial assumptions, this line item contains the cumulative effects of these adjustments.
The related deferred taxes are deducted from the unrealised gains and losses. Any non-controlling interests are also 
deducted from these line items.

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Retained earnings
Retained earnings include the Baloise Group’s undistributed earnings and its profit for the period. This line item also 
contains the gains and losses on financial instruments with characteristics of equity measured at FVOCI that were sold 
in the reporting year. When a property, associate or joint venture is sold, the related reserves recognised in other compre-
hensive income that cannot be reclassified to the income statement are also reclassified to retained earnings. Divi-
dends paid to the shareholders of Baloise Holding Ltd are only recognised once they have been approved by the Annual 
General Meeting.
Non-controlling interests
Non-controlling interests constitute the proportion of Group companies’ equity attributable to third parties outside the 
Baloise Group on the basis of their respective shareholdings.
12.7.7	
Non-technical provisions
Non-technical provisions for restructuring, for unavoidable costs relating to investment contracts without significant 
insurance risk and for legal claims are recognised for present legal or constructive obligations when it is probable that 
an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligations and a reliable estimate 
can be made of the amounts of the obligations. The measurement of non-technical provisions requires assumptions 
to be made about the probability, timing and amount of any outflow of resources. A provision is recognised if such an 
outflow is probable and can be reliably estimated. If the amount of the obligation cannot be estimated with sufficient 
reliability, it is reported as a contingent liability.
12.8	
Long-term equity investments and structure of the Baloise Group
12.8.1	 Subsidiaries
The consolidated annual financial statements comprise the financial statements of Baloise Holding Ltd and its subsidi-
aries, including any structured entities. A subsidiary is consolidated if the Baloise Group controls it either directly or indi-
rectly. As a rule, this is the case if the Baloise Group has exposure or rights to variable profit components as a result of its 
involvement with the investee and, because of legal positions, has the ability to influence the investee’s business activi-
ties that are critical to its financial success and, therefore, to affect the amount of the variable profit components.
Companies acquired during the reporting period are included in the consolidated annual financial statements from 
the date on which control is effectively assumed, while all companies sold remain consolidated until the date on which 
control is ceded. Acquisitions of entities are accounted for under the acquisition method (previously known as the 
purchase method). Transaction costs are charged to the income statement as an expense. The identifiable assets and 
liabilities of the entity concerned are measured at fair value as at the date of first-time consolidation. Non-controlling 
interests arising from business combinations are measured either at their fair value or according to their share of the 
acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The Baloise Group decides which measurement method to apply to each individual 
business combination.
The acquisition cost corresponds to the fair value of the consideration paid to the previous owners on the date of 
the acquisition. If investments in the form of financial instruments or associates were already held before control was 
acquired, these investments are remeasured and any difference is recognised in profit or loss. Any contingent considera-
tion recognised as part of the consideration paid for the acquiree is measured at fair value on the transaction date. 
Any subsequent changes in the fair value of a contingent consideration are recognised in the income statement. If 
the acquisition cost exceeds the fair value of assets and liabilities plus non-controlling interests, the difference is recog-
nised as goodwill. Conversely, if the identified net assets exceed the acquisition cost then the difference is recognised 
directly through profit or loss as other operating income. All intercompany transactions and the resultant gains and 
losses are eliminated.

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The consolidation of subsidiaries ends on the date on which control is ceded. If only some of the shares in a subsidiary
are sold, the retained interest is measured at fair value on the date that control is lost. Gains or losses on the disposal 
of (some of) the subsidiary’s shares are recognised in the income statement as either other operating income or other 
operating expenses.
The acquisition of additional investments in subsidiaries after assuming control and the disposal of investments in 
subsidiaries without ceding control are both recognised directly in equity as transactions with owners.
12.8.2	 Associates and joint ventures
Associates and joint ventures are initially carried at cost (fair value on the date of acquisition) and thereafter are meas-
ured under the equity method (the Baloise Group’s share of the entity’s profit or loss for the period and other compre-
hensive income) in cases where the Baloise Group can exert a significant influence over the management of the entity 
concerned. Changes in the fair value of associates and joint ventures are generally recognised in profit or loss and take 
account of any dividend flows. If the Baloise Group’s share of the losses exceeds the value of the associate or the joint 
venture, no further losses are recognised. Goodwill paid for associates and joint ventures is included in the carrying 
amount of the investment.
12.8.3	 Structured entities
Structured entities are consolidated provided the criteria for control pursuant to IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial State-
ments are met. If control over a structured entity is lost, it is removed from the basis of consolidation. The consolidation 
of investment funds depends on the fund’s control arrangements and on the characteristics of the fund units. Invest-
ment fund units held by third parties, where these units are puttable instruments that include a contractual obligation 
for the issuer to take back the units, are included in the basis of consolidation in accordance with the criteria in IAS 32 
Financial Instruments: Presentation. If there is no such obligation for the issuer to take back the units, the units held by 
third parties are recognised as non-controlling interests in consolidated equity in accordance with the criteria in IFRS 10.
12.8.4	 Joint arrangements
Joint arrangements are contractual agreements over which two or more parties have joint control. A joint arrangement 
is classified as either a joint operation or a joint venture. In a joint operation, the involved parties have direct rights and 
obligations in respect of the assets and liabilities and the income and expenses. By contrast, the parties involved in a 
joint venture do not have a direct entitlement to the assets and liabilities, but instead have rights in respect of the net 
assets of the joint venture owing to their position as investors.
Joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method, i. e. the Baloise Group initially recognises the joint ventures 
at cost (fair value on the date of acquisition) and thereafter recognises them under the equity method (the Baloise 
Group’s share of the entity’s profit or loss for the period and other comprehensive income). In the case of joint operations, 
the Baloise Group includes directly in its consolidated financial statements the share of the assets, liabilities, income 
and expenses of the joint operation that is attributable to the Baloise Group.

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12.9	
Currency translation
12.9.1	 Functional currency and reporting currency
Each subsidiary prepares its annual financial statements in its functional currency, which is the currency of its primary 
economic environment. The consolidated Financial Report is presented in millions of Swiss francs, which is the Baloise 
Group’s reporting currency.
12.9.2	 Translation of transaction currency into functional currency at Group companies 
Income and expenses in foreign currency are measured using the rates applicable on the transaction date. Monetary 
and non-monetary balance sheet line items measured at fair value that arise in Group companies’ foreign-currency 
transactions are measured using closing rates. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are measured using 
historical rates. Insurance contracts are monetary balance sheet line items. 
Exchange differences are generally recognised in profit or loss. The exceptions are exchange differences relating to 
fair value through OCI financial instruments, cash flow hedges and hedges of net investments in foreign operations, 
which are recognised in other comprehensive income. If effects of insurance finance expenses relating to insurance 
contracts are recognised in other comprehensive income, the resulting currency effects are also recognised in other 
comprehensive income.
12.9.3	 Translation of functional currency into reporting currency
The annual financial statements of all entities that have not been prepared in Swiss francs are translated as follows 
when the consolidated financial statements are being prepared:
● Assets and liabilities at the closing rate
● Income and expenses at the average rate for the year
The resultant exchange differences are aggregated and recognised directly in equity. When subsidiaries are sold, any 
exchange differences arising on the disposal are recognised in the income statement as a transaction gain or loss.
12.9.4	 Key exchange rates
Balance sheet
Income statement
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
Ø 2024
Ø 2023
CHF
1 EUR (euro)
0.94 
0.93 
0.95 
0.97 
1 USD (US dollar)
0.91 
0.84 
0.88 
0.90 

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Report of the statutory auditor to the Annual 
General Meeting of Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel
Please refer to the German version of the Baloise Annual Report 2024, page 400, for the report of the statutory auditor, 
Report on the audit of the consolidated financial statements of Baloise Holding Ltd and its subsidiaries (the “Group”).  
The auditor’s opinion dated 20 March 2025 is unqualified and confirms that the financial statements give a true and  
fair view of the consolidated financial position of the group as at 31 December 2024 in accordance with IFRS 
accounting standards and comply with Swiss law.
EY recommends that the consolidated financial statements submitted to the Annual General Meeting of  
Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel, be approved.
Please also refer to the disclosure on page 439 “Information on the Baloise Group” referencing the fact that only  
the German text of the annual report is legally binding.

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Income statement of Baloise Holding Ltd 
408
Balance sheet of Baloise Holding Ltd 
409
Notes to the financial statements of Baloise  
Holding Ltd 
410
Appropriation of distributable profit/ 
accumulated loss as proposed by the  
Board of Directors 
419
Report of the statutory auditor to the Annual  
General Meeting of Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel
420
Baloise Holding Ltd

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Baloise Holding Ltd
Note
2024
2023
CHF million
Income from long-term equity investments
 542.7 
 454.3 
Income from interest and securities
2
 25.5 
 41.3 
Financial income
3
 28.5 
 36.4 
Total income
 596.7 
 532.0 
Administrative expenses
4
 – 52.7 
 – 39.4 
Financial expenses
5
 – 3.2 
 – 20.1 
Interest expenses
6
 – 39.5 
 – 26.1 
Impairments
7
 – 648.2 
–
Other expenses
 – 3.0 
 – 2.8 
Total expenses
 – 746.6 
 – 88.4 
Tax expense
 – 0.1 
 – 0.4 
Tax expense relating to other periods
 – 0.2 
–
Tax income relating to other periods
 0.0 
0.7 
Annual result
 – 150.2 
 443.9 
Income statement of Baloise Holding Ltd

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Baloise Holding Ltd
Note
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
 220.9 
138.3
Receivables from group companies
8
 395.0 
377.1
Receivables from third parties
 1.7 
0.9
Current assets 
 617.6 
516.3
Loans to group companies
9
 587.3 
1,199.1
Long-term equity investments
10
 2,361.3 
1,993.3
Non-current assets 
 2,948.6 
3,192.4
Total assets 
 3,566.2 
 3,708.7 
Equity and liabilities
Current liabilities
Liabilities to group companies
 5.2 
 5.4 
Liabilities to third parties
 2.3 
 2.2 
Current interest-bearing liabilities to third parties
11
 200.0 
 150.0 
Deferred income
 21.5 
 10.9 
Non-current liabilities
Long-term interest-bearing liabilities to group companies
12
 798.8 
 451.0 
Long-term interest-bearing liabilities to third parties
13
 1,935.0 
 1,985.0 
Provisions 
 1.7 
 0.1 
Liabilities 
 2,964.5 
 2,604.6 
Share capital 
 4.6 
 4.6 
Statutory retained earnings
General reserve 
 11.7 
 11.7 
Reserve for treasury shares
 10.3 
 5.4 
Voluntary retained earnings
Free reserves
 730.8 
 644.4 
Result shown in the balance sheet
– Profit carried forward
 0.1 
 0.1 
– Annual result
 – 150.2 
 443.9 
Treasury shares
14
 – 5.5 
 – 6.0 
Equity 
15
 601.8 
 1,104.1 
Total equity and liabilities
 3,566.2 
 3,708.7 
Balance sheet of Baloise Holding Ltd

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1.	 Accounting Policies
General
These annual financial statements of Baloise Holding Ltd domiciled in Basel have been prepared in accordance with  
the provisions of Swiss accounting law (Title 32 of the Swiss Code of Obligations). The main policies applied which are 
not prescribed by law are described below.
All amounts shown in these annual financial statements of Baloise Holding Ltd are stated in millions of Swiss francs 
(CHF ­million) and have been rounded to one decimal place. Consequently, the sum total of amounts that have been 
rounded may in isolated cases differ from the rounded total shown in this report. 
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include bank deposits and cash equivalents such as call money, fixed-term deposits and 
money market instruments. They are recognised at their nominal amount.
Receivables from group companies
This balance sheet line item contains dividends approved by the annual general meetings of the subsidiaries of Baloise 
Holding Ltd as at the balance sheet date. Baloise Holding Ltd recognises them as dividends receivable. They are recog-
nised at their nominal amount.
Receivables from third parties / other short-term receivables
Receivables are recognised at their nominal amount less any impairment losses.
Loans to group companies
These loans are measured at their nominal amount less any impairment losses. Specific write-downs are recognised  
for all ­identifiable risks in accordance with the prudence principle.
Derivative financial instruments
Derivative financial instruments are generally measured at fair value. The effect of the derivative is offset against the 
inverse effect of the underlying instrument if certain conditions are met.
Long-term equity investments
Long-term equity investments are recognised individually at cost less any impairment losses.
Notes to the financial statements of Baloise Holding Ltd

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Liabilities
Liabilities are recognised at their nominal amount.
Deferred income and accrued expenses
This line item comprises income relating to the new financial year that has already been received, as well as expenses 
relating to the reporting year that will not be paid until a later date.
Interest-bearing liabilities	
Interest-bearing liabilities include bonds to third parties and interest-bearing liabilities to group companies are recog-
nised at their nominal amount. Issuance costs – less any premiums – are charged in full to the income statement at 
the time the bonds are issued. The liabilities are categorised as current (less than twelve months) or non-current inter-
est-bearing liabilities depending on their residual term.
Provisions
Provisions to cover any risks that may arise are recognised in accordance with the principles of risk-based management 
and are charged to the income statement.
Treasury shares
Treasury shares are recognised at cost on the date of acquisition as deductions from equity. If the shares are subse-
quently sold, any gains or losses are recognised in profit or loss as financial income or expense.
Currency risk 
Asset and liability positions in foreign currencies are translated using the closing rate as at the balance sheet date  
(with the exception of long-term equity investments). The resulting differences are recognised in the income statement. 
In the case of hedged foreign currency positions, the effect of the underlying instrument is offset against the inverse 
effect of the derivative hedge instrument.

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Notes to the income statement
2.	 Income from interest and securities
2024
2023
CHF million
Income from treasury shares
0.4
0.4
Interest on loans to group companies 
22.3
38.3
Realized income treasury shares
–
0.2
Other income from interest and securities
2.8
2.4
Total income from interest and securities
25.5
41.3
3.	 Financial income
2024
2023
CHF million
Income from the sale of business
–
24.1
Foreign currency effects
20.7
4.3
Others
7.8
8.0
Total financial income
28.5
36.4
4.	 Administrative expenses 
2024
2023
CHF million
Proportional personnel expenses 1
– 33.7
– 22.6
Other administrative expenses
– 19.0
– 16.8
Total administrative expenses
– 52.7
– 39.4
1	Baloise Holding Ltd has no direct employees. All staff members are employed by Baloise Insurance Ltd, Basel.
5.	 Financial expenses
2024
2023
CHF million
Foreign currency effects
– 1.4
– 19.2
Others
– 1.8
– 0.9
Total Financial expenses
– 3.2
– 20.1
6.	 Interest expenses
2024
2023
CHF million
Interest on bonds
– 19.6
– 18.4
Other interest expenses
– 19.9
– 7.7
Total interest expenses
– 39.5
– 26.1

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Baloise Holding Ltd
7.	 Impairments
2024
2023
CHF million
Impaiments on Long-term equity investments
– 648.2
–
Total Impairments
– 648.2
–
Each long-term equity investment is tested annually when it is remeasured. In 2024, impairment losses were recognised on Baloise (Luxembourg) Holding S.A. in an amount of 
CHF 587.0 million and on Baloise Participation Holding AG in an amount of CHF 61.2 million.	

Notes to the balance sheet 
8.	 Receivables from group companies
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Dividends
380.7
366.4
Other receivables
14.3
10.7
Total receivables from group companies
395.0
377.1
The annual general meeting of the following AGMs voted to recognise the dividends receivable for the 2024 financial 
year as accrued income:
	
●27 February 2025: Baloise Bank AG, Solothurn
	
●27 February 2025: Baloise Asset Management AG, Basel and Baloise Asset Management International AG, Basel
	
●20 March 2025: Baloise Versicherung AG, Basel and Baloise Leben AG, Basel
	
●20 March 2025: Baloise (Luxembourg) Holding S.A., Leudelange (Luxembourg)
	
●17 April 2025: Baloise Delta Holding S. à.r.l., Leudelange (Luxembourg)
9.	 Loans to group companies
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Subordinated loans to Baloise Bank AG
90.0
90.0
Subordinated loans to Baloise (Luxembourg) Holding S. A. 
–
284.6
Subordinated loans to Baloise Belgium NV
357.0
352.8
Subordinated loans to Baloise Vie Luxembourg S. A.
65.8
65.0
Loans to Baloise (Luxembourg) Holding S. A. 
–
327.4
Loans to Baloise Beteiligungen B. V. & Co. KG
31.5
36.3
Loans to Baloise Sach Holding AG
43.0
43.0
Total loans to group companies
587.3
1,199.1

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Baloise Holding Ltd
10.	Long-term equity investments
Total 
shareholding 
as at 
31.12.2024 
(with 
voting rights)
Total 
shareholding 
as at 
31.12.2023 
(with 
voting rights)
Share capital 
as at 
31.12.2024 Capital share
(per cent) 1
(per cent) 1
Currency
(million)
(million)
Company
Baloise Versicherung AG, Basel
100.00
100.00
CHF
75.0
75.0
Baloise Leben AG, Basel
100.00
100.00
CHF
50.0
50.0
Baloise Bank AG, Solothurn
100.00
100.00
CHF
50.0
50.0
Baloise Asset Management AG, Basel
100.00
100.00
CHF
1.0
1.0
Baloise Asset Management International AG, Basel
100.00
100.00
CHF
1.5
1.5
Baloise Life (Liechtenstein) AG, Balzers (Liechtenstein)
100.00
100.00
CHF
7.5
7.5
Basler Saturn Management B. V., Hamburg (Deutschland)
100.00
100.00
EUR
<0.1
<0.1
Baloise (Luxembourg) Holding S. A., Leudelange (Luxembourg)
100.00
100.00
CHF
50.0
50.0
Baloise Delta Holding S.à.r.l., Leudelange (Luxembourg)
100.00
100.00
EUR
224.3
224.3
Baloise Fund Invest Advico, Leudelange (Luxembourg)
100.00
100.00
EUR
0.1
0.1
Baloise Alternative Investments Partner S.à r. l., Leudelange  
(Luxembourg)
100.00
100.00
EUR
<0.1
<0.1
Baloise Private Equity Partner S.à. r. l., Leudelange (Luxembourg)
100.00
100.00
EUR
<0.1
<0.1
Baloise Participation Holding AG, Basel
100.00
100.00
CHF
0.1
0.1
Baloise Belgium NV, Antwerpen
100.00
–
EUR
355.3
355.3
1	Investments stated as a percentage are rounded down.
11.	Current interest-bearing liabilities to third parties
31.12.2024
Interest rate
Issued
Maturity date
Amount 
 CHF million
Securities with security number
Bond 45 809 797
0.500 %
28.01.2019
28.11.2025
200.0
Total current interest-bearing liabilities
200.0
31.12.2023
Interest rate
Issued
Maturity date
Amount 
 CHF million
Securities with security number
Bond 26 139 906
1.125 %
19.12.2014
19.12.2024
150.0
Total current interest-bearing liabilities
150.0

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12.	Long-term interest-bearing liabilities to group companies
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Loans from Baloise Versicherung AG
300.0
300.0
Loans from Baloise Leben AG
141.8
151.0
Loans from Baloise (Luxembourg) Holding S. A. 
357.0
–
Total Lont term ,interest-bearing liabilities from Group Companies
798.8
451.0
13.	Long-term interest-bearing liabilities to third parties
31.12.2024
Interest rate
Issued
Maturity date
Amount 
CHF million
Securities with security number
Bond 49 669 297
0.000 %
25.09.2019
25.09.2026
100.0
Bond 49 669 298
0.000 %
25.09.2019
25.09.2029
125.0
Bond 55 333 181
0.250 %
16.07.2020
16.12.2026
175.0
Bond 55 333 182
0.500 %
16.07.2020
16.12.2030
125.0
Bond 59 364 106
0.150 %
15.02.2021
17.02.2031
250.0
Bond 113 081 883
0.125 %
27.09.2021
27.06.2030
200.0
Bond 114 872 821
0.300 %
16.02.2022
16.02.2027
200.0
Bond 119 932 235
1.900 %
19.07.2022
19.07.2028
110.0
Bond 120 636 766
2.200 %
30.11.2022
30.05.2029
225.0
Bond 123 210 718
2.200 %
30.01.2023
30.01.2032
175.0
Bond 125 636 719
2.350 %
02.05.2023
02.05.2033
100.0
Bond 134 861 414
1.750 %
07.06.2024
07.06.2034
150.0
Total long-term interest-bearing liabilities
1,935.0
31.12.2023
Interest rate
Issued
Maturity date
Amount 
 CHF million
Securities with security number
Bond 45 809 797
0.500 %
28.01.2019
28.11.2025
200.0
Bond 49 669 297
0.000 %
25.09.2019
25.09.2026
100.0
Bond 49 669 298
0.000 %
25.09.2019
25.09.2029
125.0
Bond 55 333 181
0.250 %
16.07.2020
16.12.2026
175.0
Bond 55 333 182
0.500 %
16.07.2020
16.12.2030
125.0
Bond 59 364 106
0.150 %
15.02.2021
17.02.2031
250.0
Bond 113 081 883
0.125 %
27.09.2021
27.06.2030
200.0
Bond 114 872 821
0.300 %
16.02.2022
16.02.2027
200.0
Bond 119 932 235
1.900 %
19.07.2022
19.07.2028
110.0
Bond 120 636 766
2.200 %
30.11.2022
30.05.2029
225.0
Bond 123 210 718
2.200 %
30.01.2023
30.01.2032
175.0
Bond 125 636 719
2.350 %
02.05.2023
02.05.2033
100.0
Total long-term interest-bearing liabilities
1,985.0

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14.	Treasury shares
2024
Low 
in CHF
High 
in CHF
Average 
share price 
in CHF
Number of 
registered 
shares
Balance as at 1 January
54,827
Purchases
–
–
–
–
Disposals in connection with share participation programmes
– 3,022
Balance as at 31 December
51,805
2023
Low 
in CHF
High 
in CHF
Average 
share price 
in CHF
Number of 
registered 
shares
Balance as at 1 January
68,991
Purchases
130.50
135.20
133.64
 7,000 
Disposals in connection with share participation programmes
 – 21,164 
Balance as at 31 December
54,827
15.	Changes in equity
Share capital
Statutory retained 
earnings
Voluntary retained 
earnings
Treasury 
shares
Total 
equity
2024
General 
reserve
Reserve for 
treasury 
shares
Free 
reserves
Distributable 
profit
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
4.6
11.7
5.4
644.4
444.0
– 6.0
1,104.1
Allocation 2024
–
–
–
91.2
– 91.2
–
–
Dividend
–
–
–
–
– 352.7
–
– 352.7
Additions
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Reduction of share capital
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Change in treasury shares
–
–
4.9
– 4.9
–
0.5
0.5
Recognition / reversal
–
–
–
–
–
Annual result
–
–
–
–
– 150.2
–
– 150.2
Balance as at 31 December
4.6
11.7
10.3
730.8
– 150.1
– 5.5
601.8

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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Baloise Holding Ltd
Share 
capital
Statutory retained 
earnings
Voluntary retained 
earnings
Treasury 
shares
Total 
equity
2023
General 
reserve
Reserve for 
treasury 
shares
Free 
reserves
Distributable 
profit
CHF million
Balance as at 1 January
4.6
11.7
7.8
573.6
407.4
– 8.1
997.0
Allocation 2023
–
–
–
68.4
– 68.4
–
–
Dividend
–
–
–
–
– 338.8
–
– 338.8
Additions
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Reduction of share capital
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Change in treasury shares
–
–
–
–
–
2.1
2.1
Recognition / reversal
–
–
– 2.4
2.4
–
–
–
Annual result
–
–
–
–
443.9
–
443.9
Balance as at 31 December
4.6
11.7
5.4
644.4
444.0
– 6.0
1,104.1
16.	Significant shareholders
Based on the information available to the company from the disclosure notifications pursuant to Art. 120 FMIA (see SIX 
website) and from the company’s share register, the following significant shareholders hold an interest in the company:
Last disclosure 
date 1
Quota 
according 
to last 
disclosure 1
Shareholding 
according to 
share register 
as at 
31.12.2024
Shareholding 
according to 
share register 
as at 
31.12.2023
(per cent)
(per cent)
(per cent)
Shareholders
Black Rock Inc.
05.09.2017
7.17
<1.0
<1.0
Cevian Capital Partners Ltd.
21.06.2024
5.11
9.4
n/a
LSV Asset Management
06.07.2013
3.73
0.0
0.0
Nortrust Nominees Ltd. 2
n/a
n/a
2.2
2.9
The Bank of New York Mellon 2
n/a
n/a
1.3
2.1
UBS Fund Management (Switzerland) AG
08.05.2024
9.32
>5.0
>3.0
1	According to SIX Swiss Exchange (https: /  / www.ser-ag.com / de / resources / notifications-market-participants / significant-shareholders.html)
2	Financial intermediaries holding shares at the account of third parties (custodian nominees) are added to the free float in accordance with SIX Exchange Regulation and  
are considered free float. These shareholder groups are not subject to reporting requirements under stock exchange law. The exercise of voting rights by these financial 
intermediaries requires a nominee conract with the company and the disclosure of the beneficial owners.

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17.	Contingent liabilities
31.12.2024
31.12.2023
CHF million
Collateral, guarantee commitments
200.0
200.0
Baloise Holding Ltd has issued the following letter of comfort:
As the owner of Baloise Life (Liechtenstein) AG, Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel, has undertaken to ensure that its subsidiary 
Baloise Life (Liechtenstein) AG is at all times in a financial position to meet in full its liabilities to its customers arising from 
the contracts relating to its RentaSafe, BelRenta Safe, RentaProtect and RentaSafe Time products, especially its guarantee 
commitments. 
Since October 2012, this letter of comfort has also applied to customers with contracts relating to RentaProtect Time and 
RentaSafe Time (D-CHF) products that were sold by Baloise Life (Liechtenstein) AG. The maximum obligation amounts to  
the present value of the outstanding guaranteed insurance benefits as at 31 December 2020. With effect from 1 July 2020, the 
portfolio of ­customers from Switzerland using such products was transferred from Baloise Life (Liechtenstein) AG to Baloise 
Life Ltd. The letter of comfort continues to apply to the transferred policies. The portfolio of customers from other countries, 
especially those from European countries, remained with Baloise Life (Liechtenstein) AG. As at the balance sheet date, the 
expected insurance benefits were fully backed by customer deposit accounts governed by individual agreements, reinsur-
ance contracts and additional reserves.
Baloise Holding Ltd has declared to France Assureurs that it will back the financial obligations of the French subsidiary 
of FRIDAY Insurance S. A. that result from exposures that arise for the subsidiary due to its participation in claim settlement 
agreements; Baloise Holding Ltd will continue to back these obligations for as long as it has control over the subsidiary.
Baloise Holding Ltd is making cash and cash equivalents of EUR 58.0 million (CHF 54.5 million)[previous year: EUR 58.0 
million or CHF 53.9 million] available to Baloise Sachversicherungs-Aktiengesellschaft until at least 23 March 2031. Baloise 
Sachversicherungs-Aktiengesellschaft can obtain this money in the form of a loan.
Baloise Holding Ltd is making cash and cash equivalents of EUR 40.0 million (CHF37.6million) available to Baloise Vie 
Luxembourg S.A. until at least 31 October 2029. Baloise Vie Luxembourg S.A can obtain this money in the form of a loan.
Baloise Holding Ltd guarantees all obligations of Baloise Life Ltd relating to the various tranches of the subordinated 
bonds, which had a total nominal value of CHF 200 million as at the balance sheet date. 
Baloise Holding Ltd is jointly and severally liable for the value-added tax (VAT) owed by all companies that form part of 
the tax group headed by Baloise Insurance Ltd.
18.	Remuneration paid to the Board of Directors and the Corporate Executive Committee
The information is contained in the remuneration report on pages 83 to 103. The key information disclosed here 
includes
	
●remuneration paid to the members of the Board of Directors,
	
●remuneration paid to the members of the Corporate Executive Committee,
	
●loans and credit facilities granted to members of the Board of Directors and the Corporate Executive Committee,
	
●shares and options held by members of the Board of Directors and the Corporate Executive Committee.
19.	Net reversal of hidden reserves
In 2024 no hidden reserves were reversed. In 2023 hidden reserves of CHF 6.1 million were reversed.
20.	 Events after the balance sheet date
By the time that these annual financial statements had been completed on 20 March 2025, we had not become aware 
of any events that would have a material impact on the annual financial statements as a whole.

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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Baloise Holding Ltd
Appropriation of distributable profit/accumulated loss as proposed  
by the Board of Directors
Appropriation of the accumulated loss, distribution from free reserves
Proposals
The Board of Directors proposes that 
	
●the accumulated loss of CHF 150,124,165.24 (loss for the year of CHF 150,214,295.47 and profit carried forward from  
the previous year of CHF 90,130.23) be carried forward to the next accounting period and 
	
●a cash dividend of CHF 370,980,000.00 (CHF 8.10 per share) be distributed to the shareholders by withdrawing  
CHF 730,762,429.51 from free reserves.

420
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Baloise Holding Ltd
Report of the statutory auditor to the Annual General Meeting of 
Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel
Please refer to the German version of the Baloise Annual Report 2024, page 420, for the report of the statutory auditor, 
Report on the audit of the financial statements of Baloise Holding Ltd (the “Company”). The auditor’s opinion dated 
20 March 2025 confirms compliance with Swiss law and the Company’s articles of incorporation. EY recommends that 
the financial statements submitted to the Annual General Meeting of Baloise Holding Ltd, Basel, be approved.
Please also refer to the disclosure on page 439 “Information on the Baloise Group” referencing the fact that only the 
German text of the annual report is legally binding.

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425
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
 
Further information
Alternative 
performance measures 
426
Glossary 
430
Memberships and ratings 
434
UNEP FI Principles for Sustainable 
Insurance (UNEP FI PSI) 
436
Addresses 
438
Information on the Baloise Group  439
Financial calendar and contacts  440

426
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Further information
In its financial publications, Baloise uses not only the 
figures produced in accordance with the International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) but also alternative 
performance measures (APMs). These APMs are designed 
to aid understanding of our results. Moreover, APMs help 
to measure performance, growth, profitability and capital 
efficiency. However, they should be viewed as supplemen-
tary information and not as a substitute for the figures 
calculated in accordance with IFRS.
Baloise uses the following APMs:
	•
Business volume 
	•
Return on equity (ROE)
	•
Comprehensive equity 
	•
Combined ratio (CR)
	•
Present value of new business premium (PVNBP)
	•
Value of new business (VNB)
	•
New business margin (NBM)
	•
Cash remittance
	•
Total assets under management (AUM) 
It should be noted that similarly named APMs published 
by other companies may be calculated in a different way.  
The comparability of APMs between companies may 
therefore be limited. 
Baloise-specific definitions and information about the 
use and limitations of the aforementioned alternative 
performance measures can be found below.
Definitions, usage and limitations
Business volume 
Definition and use 
Business volume is a measure of the amount of business 
generated in the reporting period. It comprises the gross 
premium income from non-life and life insurance recog-
nised during the reporting period and the payments from 
policyholders in business involving financial contracts and 
investment-linked life insurance policies.
Limitations
The business volume does not give any indication of the 
profitability of business. Comparability with other compa-
nies is also limited because they use different definitions.
The business volume represents supplementary infor-
mation that complements the disclosure of insurance 
revenue pursuant to IFRS 17. Unlike insurance revenue, it 
includes savings premium components and is thus gener-
ally higher for life insurance. 
Return on equity (ROE)
Definition and use 
Return on equity is the ratio of profit for the period attrib-
utable to shareholders to average equity attributable to 
shareholders. Average equity is calculated from the level 
of equity at the start and end of the reporting period. 
If significant non-recurring income and expenses arise 
during the reporting period that are unrelated to Baloise’s 
regular business activities, these influencing factors are 
eliminated from the basis of calculation.
One of the reasons why the Baloise Group uses ROE 
as a performance measure is that it looks at both the 
Company’s profitability and its capital efficiency. 
Limitations
This performance measure’s usefulness is limited because 
it is a relative measure and thus does not provide informa-
tion about the absolute level of profit for the period or the 
absolute level of equity.
ROE is not available at division or product level.
Comprehensive equity 
Definition and use 
Baloise defines comprehensive equity as the sum of share-
holders’ equity (equity before non-controlling interests) 
and the contractual service margin (CSM) after taxes. One 
of the reasons why the Baloise Group uses comprehensive 
equity as a performance measure is that, unlike group 
equity, it includes expected future profits from the life 
insurance business and thus provides a more complete 
picture of the carrying amount of an insurance company.
Alternative performance measures

427
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Further information
Limitations
The usefulness of this performance measure is limited 
because, for example, the contractual service margin (CSM) 
is calculated on the basis of assumptions. The calculation 
rules for the CSM depend on the measurement approach 
(VFA or GMM) used for the underlying business. There is no 
CSM for the premium allocation approach (PAA). 
Comprehensive equity is not available at division or 
product level.
Combined ratio (CR)
Definition and use 
The Baloise Group uses the combined ratio to gauge 
the profitability of underwriting in the non-life insurance 
business. The combined ratio is the sum of insurance 
service expenses, net reinsurance income/expense and 
the pro rata share of other operating expenses (operating 
non-attributable expenses) divided by insurance revenue. 
The combined ratio thus expresses the purely operational 
profitability of the non-life insurance business.
The combined ratio is typically expressed as a 
percentage. A ratio of less than 100 per cent means that 
the business is profitable from an underwriting perspec-
tive, while a ratio of more than 100 per cent indicates an 
underwriting loss. 
The combined ratio can be broken down into the loss 
ratio and the expense ratio. 
The loss ratio represents claims and insurance benefits 
(including net reinsurance income/expense) divided by 
insurance revenue. It therefore expresses the percentage 
of insurance revenue that is used for the settlement of 
claims. 
 The expense ratio represents the insurance acquisition 
cash flows and administrative expenses included in insur-
ance service expenses as well as a share of other oper-
ating expenses (operating non-attributable expenses) 
relative to insurance revenue. It thus expresses the propor-
tion of insurance revenue that is needed to cover the 
insurance service expenses for the acquisition of new and 
renewal business and to cover administrative expenses.
Limitations
The combined ratio is used to measure underwriting 
profitability. However, it does not provide an indication 
of profitability in terms of investment performance and 
only partly reflects non-operating performance. Even if 
the combined ratio is above 100 per cent, the non-life 
segment may have still generated a profit overall because 
it achieved a gain on investments or a non-operating 
contribution to profit.
The usefulness of the combined ratio is limited 
because it is a ratio and therefore does not provide any 
information about the absolute level of the underwriting 
profit. In addition, comparability with other companies is 
limited, because they use different definitions.
Present value of new business premiums (PVNBP)
Definition and use 
The present value of new business premiums is a perfor-
mance measure used in the life segment that shows the 
present value of all premium payments expected to be 
received from new business over the likely term of the 
contracts. Baloise calculates the PVNBP from the sum of 
the present values of future premiums in the reporting 
period from new business involving IFRS 17 contracts, from 
new follow-on contracts in the Swiss group life business, 
and from new financial contracts business. Discounting 
is based on the IFRS 17 discount rates (risk-free discount 
rates including an adjustment for illiquidity).
Limitations
There are further restrictions resulting from the assump-
tions (e. g. lapse rates, biometric assumptions) that are 
necessary for the projection of future premium payments. 
In addition, comparability with other companies is limited, 
partly because they define new business differently.
Value of new business (VNB)
Definition and use 
The value of new business is a performance measure 
used in the life segment and indicates the increase in 
value generated by underwriting new business in the 
current period. It is derived from IFRS-based performance 
measures and is calculated from the contractual service 
margin (CSM) for new business. This figure is adjusted for 
any loss component and the value of IFRS 9 new business. 
It is thus a measure of expected future profit from new 
business. The calculation involves forecasting lapses, 

428
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Further information
mortality, disability and expenses up to the end date of 
insurance contracts, using the latest capital market data 
and best estimates. 
Limitations
Future profits are estimates based on assumptions and 
may therefore differ from the profits actually generated 
in the future. They are calculated using IFRS 17 discount 
rates (risk-free discount rates including an adjustment for 
illiquidity) that are based on the latest market data. The 
actual future interest rates and market data may differ. 
There may also be variation in, for example, the assump-
tions about customers’ future behaviour. Moreover, the 
long forecast period may result in uncertainties, as future 
changes to regulatory requirements or in the market 
environment, for example, may not have been factored 
into the forecast. Comparability with other companies 
is limited because they use different definitions and 
assumptions. 
New business margin (NBM)
Definition and use 
The new business margin is used to measure the profita-
bility of new business in the life segment. It is the value of 
new business (VNB) in the reporting period divided by the 
present value of new business premiums (PVNBP).
Limitations
As the new business margin is calculated from the value 
of new business and the present value of new business 
premiums, its usefulness is subject to the same limitations 
as those measures.
Cash remittance 
Definition and use 
Cash remittance is a performance measure for cash 
generation. It includes all dividends paid by subsidiaries 
to the holding company, including contributions from 
interest payments on loans. Cash remittance is the main 
basis for the income that is used for dividends paid by 
Baloise Holding. The dividend payments are recognised 
and disclosed in the financial statements prepared in 
accordance with local accounting standards. In addition, 
cash remittance is used to cover expenses at the level 
of the holding company. Such expenses include interest 
expense for the outstanding bonds of Baloise Holding Ltd.
Limitations
Cash remittance may be higher or lower than the IFRS 
profit for the period reported by an entity. The compo-
sition and definition of cash remittance may vary from 
company to company. Further differences may arise in the 
comparison due to the timing of the recognition of cash 
remittance. 
Total assets under management (AUM)
Definition and use 
The assets under management are all assets or security 
portfolios measured at fair value, in respect of which 
Baloise Asset Management makes investment decisions 
or bears responsibility for portfolio management. They are 
managed on behalf of third parties and on behalf of the 
Baloise Group. As a rule, the level of AUM is reflected in the 
level of fee income, making it an important measure of the 
performance of the Baloise’s asset management activities 
over time and in comparison with other companies. 
Changes in assets under management are essentially 
driven by net new assets, market factors, exchange rate 
effects, and the effects of consolidation and deconsolida-
tion.
Net new assets equates to the sum of assets of new 
customers and additional contributions from existing 
customers, less withdrawals from customer accounts, 
closures of such accounts and distributions to investors in 
the reporting period.
Limitations
The level of assets under management is subject to vola-
tility resulting from movements in the capital markets. 
For example, assets under management may continue to 
increase when interest rates fall, even if the figure for net 
new assets is negative. This limits the usefulness of this 
performance measure.

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Actuarial reserves 
Actuarial reserves are the reserves set aside to cover 
current life insurance policies.
 
Baloise
“Baloise” stands for “the Baloise Group”, and “Baloise 
Holding” means “Baloise Holding Ltd”. Baloise shares are 
the shares of Baloise Holding Ltd.
Broker
Insurance brokers are independent intermediaries. These 
are firms or individuals who are not restricted to any 
particular insurance companies when selling insurance 
products. They are paid a commission for the insurance 
policies that they sell.
Business volume 
The total volume of business comprises the premium 
income earned from non-life and life insurance and 
from investment-linked life insurance policies during the 
reporting period. 
Claims incurred
Claims incurred comprise the amounts paid out for claims 
during the financial year, the reserves set aside to cover 
unsettled claims, the reversal of reserves for claims that 
no longer have to be settled or do not have to be paid in 
full, the costs incurred by the processing of claims, and 
changes in related reserves.
Claims ratio 
The ratio of net claims incurred to insurance revenue, 
expressed as a percentage.
Claims reserve 
A reserve for claims that have not been settled by the end 
of the year.
Combined ratio
A non-life insurance ratio that is defined as net claims 
incurred (loss ratio) and costs (expense ratio) expressed 
as a percentage of insurance revenue. This ratio is used to 
gauge the profitability of non-life insurance business.
Contractual service margin (CSM) 
Represents the unearned profit of a group of insurance 
contracts that an entity will recognise as it provides insur-
ance contract services in the future.
Deferred taxes
Probable future tax expenses and tax benefits arising from 
temporary differences between the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities recognised in the consolidated finan-
cial statements and the corresponding amounts reported 
for tax purposes. The pertinent calculations are based on 
country-specific tax rates.
Expected credit loss (ECL)
The credit losses expected according to the principles of 
IFRS 9 for financial instruments measured at amortised 
cost (AC) or at fair value through other comprehensive 
income (FVOCI).
Expense ratio
Ratio of the costs of non-life insurance business to insur-
ance revenue, expressed as a percentage.
Fixed-income securities
Securities (primarily bonds) that yield a fixed rate of 
interest throughout their term to maturity.
Gross
The gross figures shown on the balance sheet or income 
statement in an insurance company’s annual report are 
stated before the deduction of reinsurance.
Group life business
Insurance policies taken out by companies or their 
employee benefit units for the occupational pension plans 
of their entire workforce.
Impairment
An asset write-down that is recognised in profit or loss. 
An impairment test is carried out to ascertain whether 
an asset’s carrying amount is higher than its recoverable 
amount. If this is the case, the asset is written down to its 
recoverable amount and a corresponding impairment loss 
is recognised in the income statement.
Insurance benefit
The benefits provided by the insurer in connection with the 
occurrence of an insured event.
Insurance revenue
Amount that reflects the consideration to which an insur-
ance company expects to be entitled in exchange for the 
provision of services under insurance contracts. 
Glossary

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Further information
International Financial Reporting Standards
Since 2000, the Baloise Group has been preparing its 
consolidated financial statements in compliance with  
the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), 
which were previously called the International  
Accounting Standards (IAS).
Investments
Investments comprise investment property, equities and 
alternative financial assets (financial instruments with 
characteristics of equity), fixed-income securities (finan-
cial instruments with characteristics of debt), mortgage 
assets, policy loans and other loans, derivative financial 
instruments, and cash and cash equivalents.
Investment-linked life insurance
Life insurance policies under which policyholders invest 
their savings for their own account and at their own risk.
Legal quota
A legally or contractually binding percentage requiring life 
insurance companies to pass on a certain share of their 
profits to their policyholders.
Minimum interest rate
The minimum guaranteed interest rate paid to savers 
under occupational pension plans.
Net
The net figures shown on the balance sheet or income 
statement in an insurance company’s annual report are 
stated after deduction of reinsurance.
New business margin
The value of new business divided by the volume of new 
business.
Operating segments
Similar or related business activities are grouped together 
in operating segments. The Baloise Group’s operating 
segments are Non-Life, Life, Asset Management & Banking, 
and Other Activities. The Other Activities operating 
segment includes equity investment companies, real 
estate firms and financing companies.
Performance of investments
Performance in this context is defined as the rates of re- 
turn that Baloise generates from its investments. It consti-
tutes the gains, losses, income and expenses recognised 
in the income statement, plus changes in unrealised gains 
and losses as a percentage of the average portfolio of 
investments held.
Periodic premium
Periodically recurring premium income (see definition  
of “premium”).
Policyholder’s dividend
An annual, non-guaranteed benefit paid to life insurance 
policyholders if the revenue generated by their policies 
is higher and/or the risks and costs associated with their 
policies are lower than the assumptions on which the 
calculation of their premiums was based.
Premium
The amount paid by the policyholder to cover the cost  
of insurance.
Profit after taxes
Profit after taxes is the consolidated net result of all 
income and expenses, minus all borrowing costs as well as 
current income taxes and deferred taxes. Profit after taxes 
includes the share of profit attributable to non-controlling 
interests. The profit attributable to shareholders is the 
profit after taxes, excluding the share of profit attributable 
to non-controlling interests.
Reinsurance
If an insurance company itself does not wish to bear the 
full risk arising from an insurance policy or an entire port-
folio of policies, it passes on part of the risk to a reinsur-
ance company or to another direct insurer. However, the 
primary insurer still has to indemnify the policyholder for 
the full risk in all cases.
Reserves
A measurement of future insurance benefit obligations 
arising from known and unknown claims that are reported 
as liabilities on the balance sheet.

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Return on equity (ROE)
A calculation of the percentage return earned on a 
company’s equity capital during the reporting period; it 
represents the profit generated in a given reporting period 
divided by the company’s average equity during that 
period.
Run-off business
An insurance policy portfolio that has ceased to accept 
new policies and whose existing policies are gradually 
expiring.
Segment
Financial reporting in the Baloise Group is carried out in 
accordance with the International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS), which require similar transactions and 
business activities to be grouped and presented together. 
These aggregated operating activities are presented in 
“segments”, broken down by geographic region and busi-
ness line.
Share buy-back programme
Procedure approved by the Board of Directors under 
which Baloise can repurchase its own outstanding shares. 
Companies in Switzerland open a separate trading line in 
order to carry out such buy-backs.
Shares issued
The total number of shares that a company has issued. 
Multiplying the total number of shares in issue by their  
par value gives the company’s share capital.
Single premium
Single premiums are used to finance life insurance policies 
at their inception in the form of a one-off payment. They 
are mainly used to fund wealth-building life insurance 
policies, with the prime focus on investment returns and 
safety.
Swiss Leader Index
The Swiss Leader Index (SLI) comprises the 30 largest and 
most liquid equities on the Swiss stock market.
Solvency
Minimum capital requirements that the regulatory author-
ities impose on insurance companies to cover their busi-
ness risks (investments and claims). These requirements 
are usually specified at national level and may vary from 
country to country.
Technical reserve
Insurers disclose on their balance sheets the value of  
the benefits that they expect to have to provide in future 
under their existing insurance contracts. This value is 
calculated from a current perspective in accordance  
with generally accepted principles.
Technical result
Baloise calculates its technical result by netting all income 
and expenses arising from its insurance business. Its tech-
nical result does not include income and expenses unre-
lated to its insurance business or the net gains or losses on 
its investments.
Unearned premium reserves
Deferred income arising from premiums that have already 
been paid for periods after the balance sheet date.
Unrealised gains and losses (recognised directly in 
equity)
Unrealised gains and losses are increases or decreases 
in value that are not recognised in profit or loss and arise 
from the measurement of assets. They are recognised 
directly in equity following the deduction of deferred taxes. 
Value of new business
The value added by new business transacted during the 
reporting period. 

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Further information
Memberships and ratings 
ESG ratings
We believe that explaining our current ESG ratings and 
indices is an important part of transparent sustainability 
communication.
MSCI
MSCI confirmed Baloise’s ESG rating of AA in 2024. The 
rating recognises our ESG-related diligence through 
screening, ESG integration and active ownership in the 
area of responsible investment, as well as our leading 
corporate governance practices.
Sustainalytics
Our current Sustainalytics rating stands at 22.4 
(2023: 20.8). Baloise is not involved in any controversies in 
the environmental (E), social (S) or corporate governance 
(G) spheres. We will continue to use the information from 
our ESG ratings to improve our sustainability activities.
S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment
The Baloise Group improved its S&P Global ESG Score 
by three points, from 33 to 36. This increase highlights 
its commitment to sustainable practices and to acting 
responsibly. Of particular note is that S&P Global rated 
Baloise as “high” in respect of data availability.
ISS-ESG Corporate Rating
The Baloise Group also raised its ISS-ESG Corporate 
Rating, from D+ to C-. This improvement is reflected in the 
rise in the performance score to 45.92 points. It is particu-
larly noteworthy that, in the ISS-ESG rating too, Baloise 
was rated as “high” in respect of data quality.
CDP
The ESG rating of C that we had received from the Carbon 
Disclosure Project (CDP) in the previous year was reaffirmed 
in the reporting year. We were particularly pleased with our 
good results in relation to the disclosure of CO2 emissions 
and energy data and to the management of environmental 
impacts, risks and opportunities. The CDP is a non-profit 
organisation that encourages companies and cities world-
wide to disclose and manage their impact on the environ-
ment. It focuses on the collection and evaluation of data 
on greenhouse gas emissions, water consumption, risk 
management and other environmental factors.
These good ratings for data availability underline the 
reliability and accuracy of the data provided by Baloise, 
which is very important to investors and other stake-
holders. The continuous improvement in these areas 
emphasises the effort Baloise has made in terms of 
sustainability and transparency, thereby further strength-
ening trust in the Company.
1994
Member of the Swiss 
Business Council for 
Sustainable 
Development (oebu)
2018
Signed  
the Principles for  
Responsible  
Investment (PRI)
2019
Member of the local 
network of the State 
Secretariat for Inter-
national Finance (SIF) 
and Swiss Sustainable 
Finance (SSF)
2020
Signed the UNEP FI Principles 
for Sustainable Insurance (PSI), 
supporter of TCFD,  
included in FTSE4Good  
Index series 
2021
Joined the Swiss Climate  
Foundation and awarded 
accolade of “Most  
Innovative Sustainability  
Insurer – Switzerland 2021”

435
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
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Memberships
Collaboration with other companies, institutions and 
organisations is essential to drive sustainable develop-
ment forward. This is why we support sustainable develop-
ment goal (SDG) no. 17 of the United Nations (partnerships 
for achieving the goals). We regard partnerships as a 
fundamental requirement for the achievement of sustain-
ability objectives.
As a member of the Swiss Insurance Association (SIA), we 
work on standards relating to sustainability for the entire 
Swiss insurance sector, act jointly in matters relating to 
regulation and share expertise relating to the integration 
of ESG criteria into business processes. In 2023, we actively 
participated in the preparation of the SIA’s industry 
reporting on sustainability topics, as we had done in 
previous years.
www.svv.ch/en/sustainability-2023

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Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Further information
UNEP FI Principles for Sustainable 
Insurance (UNEP FI PSI)
The Principles for Sustainable Insurance (PSI) of the United 
Nations Environment Programme Finance Initiative (UNEP 
FI) serve as a global framework for the insurance industry 
to integrate environmental, social and governance 
aspects into business processes and identify the associ-
ated risks and opportunities. We signed up to these princi-
ples in 2020.
Overview and references to relevant information
Principle 1
We will embed environmental, social and governance 
issues that are relevant to our insurance business in our 
decision-making.
	•
Strategy 
from page 14
	•
Baloise Brand 
from page 16
	•
How Baloise creates value 
from page 20
	•
Environment 
from page 22
	•
Employees 
from page 24
	•
Customers 
from page 28
	•
Responsible underwriting 
from page 32
	•
Society 
from page 34
	•
Risk management 
from page 52
	•
Responsible investment 
from page 56
	•
Data governance & security 
from page 60
	•
Report on non-financial matters 
from page 109
Principle 2
We will work together with our customers and business 
partners to raise awareness of environmental, social and 
governance issues, manage risk and develop solutions.
	•
Customers 
from page 28
	•
Responsible underwriting 
from page 32
	•
Responsible investment 
from page 56
	•
Report on non-financial matters 
from page 109

437
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Further information
Principle 3
We will work together with governments, regulators and 
other key stakeholders to promote widespread action 
across society on environmental, social and governance 
issues.
	•
Memberships and ratings 
from page 434
	•
Responsible investment 
from page 56
	•
Responsible underwriting 
from page 32
	•
Report on non-financial matters 
from page 109
Principle 4
We will demonstrate accountability and transparency  
by regularly and publicly disclosing our progress in imple-
menting the Principles.
	•
Annual reports: 
www.baloise.com/annual-report
	•
Website: 
www.baloise.com/sustainability
	•
Blog posts and press releases: 
www.baloise.com/en/home/news-stories
	•
PRI transparency report for Baloise Asset Management 
www.baloise.com/pri-report

438
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Further information
Switzerland
Baloise Holding Ltd
Aeschengraben 21
Postfach
CH-4002 Basel
www.baloise.com
Baloise Versicherung AG
Aeschengraben 21
Postfach 
CH-4002 Basel
Tel. + 41 58 285 85 85
kundenservice@baloise.ch
www.baloise.ch
Baloise Bank AG
Amthausplatz 4
Postfach 262
CH-4502 Solothurn
Tel. + 41 58 285 33 33
bank@baloise.ch
www.baloise.ch
Baloise Asset Management AG
Aeschengraben 21
Postfach
CH-4002 Basel
assetmanagement@baloise.com
www.baloise.ch
Germany
Baloise
Basler Strasse 4
D-61345 Bad Homburg
Tel. + 49 6172 130
info@baloise.de
www.baloise.de
Luxembourg
Baloise
8, rue du Château d’Eau
L-3364 Leudelange
Tel. + 352 290 190 1
info@baloise.lu
www.baloise.lu
Belgium
Baloise
Posthofbrug 16
B-2600 Antwerpen
Tel. + 32 3 247 21 11
info@baloise.be
www.baloise.be
Addresses

439
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Further information
This publication was produced by the Baloise Group and 
may not be copied, amended, offered, sold or made avail-
able to third parties without the express authorisation of the 
Baloise Group. This publications is also available in German. 
Only the German text is legally binding. The financial report 
contains the audited 2024 annual financial statements 
together with detailed information. The annual report con- 
tains all of the elements that, in accordance with Art. 961c 
of the Swiss Code of Obligations, make up the management 
report. The reporting on non-financial matters is prepared in 
accordance with the requirements of the Swiss Code of Obli-
gations (Art. 964a–964c OR). Amounts and ratios shown in 
this annual report are generally stated in millions of Swiss 
francs (CHF million) and rounded to one decimal place. 
Consequently, the sum total of amounts that have been 
rounded may, in some cases, differ from the rounded total 
shown in this report.
The companies of the Baloise Group and its decision- 
making bodies, employees, agents and other persons do 
not accept any liability for the accuracy, completeness or 
appropriateness of the information contained in this 
publication. Specifically, no liability is accepted for any loss 
or damage resulting from the direct or indirect use of this 
information. This publication constitutes neither an offer nor 
a request to exchange, purchase or subscribe to securities, 
nor does it constitute an issue or listing prospectus.
Cautionary note on forward-looking statements
The sole purpose of this publication is to provide a review in 
summarised form of the operating performance of Baloise 
for the period indicated. To this end, the publication also 
draws on external sources of information (including data). 
Baloise neither guarantees nor does it recognise the 
accuracy of such information. Furthermore, this publica- 
tion may contain forward-looking statements that include 
forecasts or predictions of future events, plans, goals, busi-
ness developments and results, and these statements are 
based on Baloise’s current expectations and assumptions. 
These forward-looking statements should be noted with 
due caution because they inherently contain both known 
and unknown risks, are subject to uncertainty and may be 
adversely affected by other factors. Consequently, business 
performance, results, plans and goals could differ substan-
tially from those presented explicitly or implicitly in these 
forward-looking statements. Factors that could influence 
actual outcomes include, for example, (i) changes in the 
overall state of the economy, especially in key markets; (ii) 
financial market performance; (iii) competitive factors; (iv) 
changes in interest rates; (v) exchange rate movements; 
(vi) changes in the statutory and regulatory framework, 
including accounting standards; (vii) frequency and  
magnitude of claims as well as trends in claims history; 
(viii) mortality and morbidity rates; (ix) renewal and expiry 
of insurance policies; (x) legal disputes and administrative 
proceedings; (xi) departure of key employees; and (xii) 
negative publicity and media reports. This list is not 
considered exhaustive. Baloise accepts no obligation  
to update or revise forward-looking statements in order to 
take into consideration new information, future events, etc. 
Past performance is not indicative of future results.
Availability and ordering
The 2024 Annual Report will be available from 
25 March 2025 online at:
www.baloise.com/annual-report
Corporate publications can be ordered either online  
or by post from the Baloise Group, Corporate Communi- 
cations, Aeschengraben 21, 4002 Basel, Switzerland: 
www.baloise.com/order
Information for shareholders and financial analysts
Detailed information and data on Baloise shares, the IR 
agenda, the latest presentations and how to contact  
the Investor Relations team can be found online at: 
www.baloise.com/investors  
This information is available in German and English.
Information for members of the media
The latest media releases, presentations, reports, images 
and podcasts of various Baloise events as well as media 
contact details can be found at: 
www.baloise.com/media
 
© 2025 Baloise Holding Ltd, CH-4002 Basel
Publisher: Baloise Holding Ltd, Corporate Communications
Concept, design: NeidhartSchön Ltd, Zurich
Publishing system: mms solutions ltd, Zurich
English translation: LingServe Ltd (UK)
Information on the Baloise Group

440
Baloise Group Annual Report 2024
Further information
25 April 2025
Annual General Meeting 
Baloise Holding Ltd
10 September 2025
Half-year financial results
Publication of 2025 Half-Year Report
Conference call for analysts and media
www.baloise.com/calendar
Corporate Governance
Philipp Jermann
Aeschengraben 21
CH-4002 Basel
Tel. + 41 58 285 89 42
vrs@baloise.com
Investor Relations
Markus Holtz
Aeschengraben 21
CH-4002 Basel
Tel. + 41 58 285 81 81
investor.relations@baloise.com 
Media Relations
Roberto Brunazzi
Aeschengraben 21
CH-4002 Basel
Tel. + 41 58 285 82 14
media.relations@baloise.com
Sustainability & Regulatory Affairs
Gaby Lurie
Aeschengraben 21
CH-4002 Basel
Tel. +41 58 285 77 61
gaby.lurie@baloise.com
Financial calendar and contacts

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Baloise Holding Ltd
Aeschengraben 21 
CH-4002 Basel 
www.baloise.com
XYZ 1234 01.24