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What we said. What we did. What’s next.
A Progress Report
You can contact us toll-free within
Canada and the United States: 800-720-7415
email us at: investor@barrick.com
visit our investor relations website: www.barrick.com
BARRICK GOLD
2003 Annual Report
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BARRICK AT A GLANCE
Barrick Gold Corporation is among the world’s largest gold producers in terms of market
capitalization, production and reserves. Barrick operates a low-cost portfolio of 12 mines and
four major development projects on four continents. Combined with the industry’s only A-rated
balance sheet and an aggressive exploration program, these assets position Barrick to prosper in
the years ahead.
In 2003 Barrick produced 5.51 million ounces of gold at an average total cash cost of $189 per
ounce1 – the lowest cash cost among senior gold producers. The Company’s development plan
is expected to add four major new mines – Veladero, Alto Chicama, Cowal, and Pascua-Lama –
between 2005 and 2008. Together, these mines are projected to produce approximately 2 million-
plus ounces of gold annually. Their average cost will be well below our current cash cost over
their fi rst decade of operation, augmenting the quality and profi tability of Barrick’s existing
production portfolio.
Barrick’s shares trade under the ticker symbol ABX on the Toronto, New York, London and Swiss
stock exchanges, as well as the Paris Bourse.
1. See page 58 for a discussion of non-GAAP measures.
Global Diversifi cation
28%
44%
North America
South America
60%
20%
15%
13%
Australia
East Africa
13%
7%
North America
South America
Australia
East Africa
fi g. 1 2003 Reserves
fi g. 2 2004E Production
Barrick’s diversified portfolio provides a truly
global presence on four continents.
Contents
Financial Highlights
Letter to Shareholders
Operations Review
Reserves: Replacement and Growth
Operational Review
Financial Strategy
pg. 1
pg. 2
pg. 11
pg. 13
pg. 18
pg. 20
Management’s Discussion and Analysis
Financial Statements
Notes to Financial Statements
Reserves
Board of Directors and Officers
Shareholder Information
Corporate Information
pg. 21
pg. 64
pg. 68
pg. 109
pg. 116
pg. 118
pg. 120
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Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements included herein, including those regarding production and costs and other statements
that express management’s expectations or estimates of our future performance, constitute “forward-
looking statements” within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. The words “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “contemplate”, “target”, “plan”, “intends”,
“continue”, “budget”, “estimate”, “may”, “will”, “schedule”, and similar expressions identify forward-
looking statements. Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon a number of estimates and
assumptions that, while considered reasonable by management, are inherently subject to significant
business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies. In particular, our Management’s
Discussion and Analysis includes many such forward-looking statements and we caution you that such
forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may
cause the actual financial results, performance or achievements of Barrick to be materially different from
our estimated future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by those forward-looking
statements and our forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. These risks,
uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to: changes in the worldwide price of gold or
certain other commodities (such as silver, copper and electricity) and currencies; legislative, political or
economic developments in the jurisdictions in which Barrick carries on business; operating or technical
difficulties in connection with mining or development activities; the speculative nature of gold exploration
and development, including the risks of diminishing quantities or grades of reserves; and the risks involved
in the exploration, development and mining business. These factors are discussed in greater detail in
Barrick’s most recent Form 40-F/Annual Information Form on file with the US Securities and Exchange
Commission and Canadian provincial securities regulatory authorities.
Barrick expressly disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements
whether as a result of new information, events or otherwise.
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
2003 Year in Review Barrick met its production and total cash cost targets for the year, as it
advanced its development plans to bring four major new mines into production beginning in 2005.
Financial Highlights
(in millions of US dollars, except per share data)
(US GAAP basis)
Gold Sales
Net Income for the Year
Operating Cash Flow
Operating Cash Flow Excluding
Inmet Settlement
Cash and Equivalents
Shareholders’ Equity
Net Income per Share (Diluted)
Operating Cash Flow per Share
Operating Cash Flow per Share
Excluding Inmet Settlement1
Dividends per Share
Operating Highlights
Gold Production (thousands of ounces)
Average Realized Gold Price per Ounce
Total Cash Costs per Ounce1
Total Production Costs per Ounce1
2003
2002
2001
$2,035
$1,967
$1,989
200
521
607
970
3,494
0.37
0.97
1.13
193
589
589
1,044
3,334
0.36
1.09
1.09
96
588
588
779
3,192
0.18
1.10
1.10
0.22
0.22
0.22
5,510
$366
$189
$279
5,695
6,124
$339
$177
$268
$317
$162
$247
Reserves: Proven and Probable (thousands of ounces)
85,952
86,927
82,272
Gold Hedge Position (millions of ounces)
15.5
18.1
24.1
Financial Review
> In 2003 gold revenue increased, as rising spot gold prices more than offset lower production
due to the planned closure of five mines in 2002.
> Earnings were slightly higher in 2003 compared to 2002, as higher realized gold prices combined
with a $71 million non-hedge derivative gain, and $39 million in asset sales more than offset
higher total cash costs per ounce, $33 million higher exploration and business development
costs and a $16 million charge related to the settlement of the Inmet litigation.
> In 2003 operating cash flow was slightly lower than 2002. Excluding the impact of the $86 million
Inmet settlement, operating cash flow was higher than 2002, as higher realized gold prices
more than offset increased total cash costs and higher cash payments for income taxes.
> Over the course of the year, the Company bought back 8.75 million common shares
at a total cost of $154 million.
> The year-end gold hedge position declined to 15.5 million ounces, down 2.6 million ounces from the
previous year-end. The position has been reduced by 8.6 million ounces, or 36%, over the past two years.
1. See page 58 for a discussion of non-GAAP measures.
1
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
A Progress Report
What we’ve accomplished and the
changes we’ve made, as Barrick builds
our next generation of mines.
Dear Shareholders:
Together, we’ve come through a milestone
year, both for Barrick and for the gold
industry. We are encouraged by the strong
gold environment we experienced in 2003,
and are poised to benefit in 2004 and beyond
from the transformation of our Company
that is well underway. That transformation
will continue in 2004 as we build our four
exciting new development projects, and
extend the life and contributions of our
existing properties.
As a company, we are focused on broadening
our leadership position in the industry.
This process has involved implementing
major changes – including a new
organizational design, strengthened
operations and new financial strategies.
To be sure, this past year saw significant
economic and political uncertainty,
leading, in part, to the improved gold price.
With continued pressure on the US dollar and
the war in Iraq, gold played its historic role
as a safe haven and store of value in difficult
times, reaching an almost 14-year high
of $415. Based on our reading of the
fundamentals, we see the rally as sustainable,
with significant upside potential. When you
couple gold’s strengths with those of Barrick,
you can see why we believe strongly that this
is a great time to be building new mines and
bringing new ounces into production.
As you’ll notice from this year’s cover,
our approach in this report is to start with
what we said we’d do, report on what we did
– both in terms of work completed and work
2
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
underway – and share with you our plan for
what’s next, to restore our company to its
historic position as the investment of choice
in the world gold industry. This, then,
is a progress report in every sense of that
term: Not simply a report on what
we’ve accomplished – but on the changes
we’ve made, and the opportunities we’re
creating as Barrick works to build its future.
What We Said.
Our fundamentals are strong. With the
portfolio of assets Barrick had in place
in 2003, our focus was on execution:
Delivering at our existing mines, advancing
our development projects, and making
new exploration discoveries. We also felt
strongly that we needed to review our
financial strategies and change our corporate
organization to fit the global company
we’ve become. Our view was that if we were
diligent in doing these things, shareholders
would appreciate that Barrick has the assets,
the experience and the strategy to create
value now and in the future.
What We Did.
If 2003 was the year to execute – we did.
We met our targets, producing 5.51 million
ounces at $189 an ounce1, making Barrick
the lowest-cost senior producer in the industry.
We earned $200 million, 37 cents per share,
with operating cash flow of $521 million.
And we delivered that performance during
a period of transition for our company
and our industry.
$ 425
400
375
350
325
300
275
2002
2003
2004
fi g. 3 Gold Price Performance
The current gold rally appears to be sustainable,
with significant upside potential
1. See page 58 for a discussion of non-GAAP measures.
3
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
New decentralized structure
For over a decade after its founding, Barrick
was essentially a one-mine company,
with no operations outside North America.
Over time, we expanded through acquisition
and exploration – first to South America,
then to Africa and Australia and more recently
to Russia, giving us a truly global presence.
Yet our organizational structure did not
evolve with our operational reach. In response,
in 2003 we reorganized the Company into
three regions – North America, South America
and Australia/Africa to better fit our growing
global footprint, and we’re supporting
those regional operations with financial
management and technical expertise from
our corporate center.
Under this new structure, each region has
responsibility for life-of-mine activities,
from development to closure, reporting
directly to our new Chief Operating Officer,
Peter Kinver, who joined us during the year.
We have been pleased with the smooth
transition as Peter took the reins from John
Carrington effective with the new year,
and we’re equally pleased that John will
stay on through 2004.
Overall mine performance on track
We’re already beginning to see the benefits
of this new structure. Of our 12 mines,
eight met or exceeded our expectations in
2003. Goldstrike in Nevada led with another
2-million-ounce year – its eighth straight –
while Pierina in Peru continued to outperform
expectations, producing over 900,000 ounces.
Our Australian operations, led by Kalgoorlie,
delivered a record year in terms of production
and were on target for costs. At the two
properties that presented our principal
challenges, Meikle in Nevada and Bulyanhulu
at Tanzania, we worked diligently to
overcome our operating issues, ending the
year with Meikle stabilized and Bulyanhulu
ready to improve its performance this year.
“In 2003, Barrick’s total cash costs
were the lowest of any senior producer
in the gold industry.”
4
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
“We made signifi cant advances on our
development projects as we prepare to bring
four major new mines into production,
beginning in 2005.”
Development projects advanced
Equally important, during 2003 we made
significant advances on all properties in
Barrick’s development pipeline, as we
prepare to bring four major new mines
into production over the next four years.
Veladero in Argentina began construction
in the fourth quarter of 2003. At the adjacent
Pascua project on the Chile/Argentina
border, we are near finalizing our optimization
study, scheduled for completion in mid-2004.
At Alto Chicama in Peru, we submitted
our Environmental Impact Statement and
completed all public hearings, while at Cowal
in Australia, we largely completed the
permitting and engineering phases. As you’ll
see below, even since the close of 2003
we’ve made significant progress moving
our projects toward production.
When fully operational, our four new mines
represent a combined 2 million-plus ounces
of new production annually – the best pipeline
of new projects in the gold mining industry.
In addition, as 2003 closed, we added a fifth
project to our pipeline: Tulawaka – a small,
high-return property in Tanzania, which we
expect will commence production within
a year. Our mix of properties across the
globe speaks to the strength and flexibility
of this Company to take on projects of
different sizes in different areas and still
achieve profitable growth.
Continued investment in exploration
We also continued our aggressive exploration
efforts in 2003, maintaining one of the
industry’s largest exploration budgets. We’ve
sustained our exploration program through
the tough times in the gold business, and
we’ve seen that investment pay off – for
example, with Alto Chicama, the industry’s
biggest grassroots discovery in the past decade.
Our strategy is to have projects at all stages of
the exploration continuum, from grassroots to
predevelopment, to continually feed our
pipeline of projects and replace mines that
mature. In 2003 we also forged new strategic
partnerships in Russia and Mongolia, opening
a window onto some of the world’s most
prospective land positions.
5
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
“In 2003 we adopted a no-hedge policy.”
In recent years, our large gold reserve base has
given us the option of drilling when and
where it proves most efficient and economic
for the Company. During 2003 Barrick
virtually replaced its production, remaining
at 86 million ounces at year-end1. In addition,
we had 25 million ounces of resources
at year-end. In 2004 our focus will be on
moving resources to reserve status while we
bring additional reserves into production.
Continued financial strength
One of the reasons Barrick has been able
to advance an ambitious exploration and
development program is the financial strength
we’ve built over the years, with the industry’s
only A-rated balance sheet and nearly
$1 billion in cash. We also improved our
capital structure and lowered our cost of
capital through a share buyback in 2003.
By year’s end, we had repurchased
8.8 million common shares at an average
price of $17.56 per share.
New no-hedge gold policy
For most of Barrick’s history, forward sales
were a significant element in providing the
Company the predictable revenue that helped
fuel our growth. Barrick has a solid portfolio
of assets and a very strong financial position,
so as times changed and market sentiment
imposed a penalty on derivatives of all types,
we took a major step in late 2003, adopting
a no-hedge gold policy. This means that we
will not add any new ounces to the program,
and will pursue opportunities to reduce
our position to zero over time. The flexibility
in our hedge contracts enables us to deliver
gold whenever we choose over the ten-year
terms of the contracts, allowing us to exploit
market volatility in reducing the position.
During the year Barrick reduced its hedge
position by 2.6 million ounces to 15.5 million
ounces and has reduced its position by 36%,
or 8.6 million ounces, over the last two years.
At year-end the Company’s hedge position
was just 14% of reserves and measured and
indicated resources.
We’re confident that our strong balance sheet
gives us all the flexibility we need to move our
development projects into production, finance
our world-class exploration program, and
support our corporate development initiatives.
1. For a breakdown of reserves and resources by category and a discussion
of the differences in reported reserves under Canadian and US rules see page 109.
6
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
What’s Next.
If 2003 was a time of transition, 2004 will
be a Year of Building Mines: A time for getting
shovels in the ground not only at Veladero
and Tulawaka, but at Alto Chicama and
Cowal as well. At Pascua, we expect Board
approval for the project in the first half
of this year, and we anticipate developing a
large-scale district where mine life is measured
not in years but decades. All told, these five
projects represent more than 2 million ounces
annually, beginning with our first pour at
Tulawaka in early 2005, followed later in the
year by production at Veladero and Alto
Chicama, at Cowal in early 2006, and Pascua
as early as 2008. We’ll also be making a
significant investment in exploration in 2004,
with 95 active projects underway in nine
countries, and a team dedicated to making
the world’s next big gold find another
Barrick discovery.
Just as 2003 saw the Company adopt a new
organizational design better suited to our
global footprint, we recognize the need to
manage our capital globally – from project
financing to managing risks associated with
currency and interest rate fluctuations.
Through 2004, you’ll continue to see
reductions in our gold hedge book in keeping
with our new no-hedge policy. Overall,
Barrick’s financial strategy is focused on
combining the strong cash flows from our
current operations with our financial strength
and flexibility to bring four major new mines
into production over the next four years.
Barrick has the financial strength to finance
our projects in a manner that best mitigates
risk, and run our existing operations at the
same time without issuing a single new share.
“Barrick possesses the industry’s only
A-rated balance sheet – evidence that our
fi nancial strength will support the
building of our new mines.”
7
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
Peter Munk (left) and Gregory C. Wilkins (right).
Social responsibility
Finally, we’ll continue to manage our business
in a manner that best serves our shareholders,
our employees and the interests of the
communities in which we operate. In an effort
to strengthen and broaden the Board, Barrick
welcomed Gustavo Cisneros, head of one of
South America’s largest conglomerates, as an
independent board member in July 2003,
and since year-end we’ve added a second
independent Board member, Peter Godsoe,
Chairman of ScotiaBank.
Amidst this transformation, one thing about
Barrick remains emphatically the same:
Our constant commitment to Social
Responsibility, and to protecting the health
and safety of our employees. It’s our strong
belief that Barrick offers a compelling
investment package: A proven portfolio of
mines producing steady cash flow, the best
suite of new mines coming into production,
an aggressive exploration program promising
reserve growth – with the right people in the
right places at all levels of the Company to
make it all work. That’s why we believe
Barrick stands now at the threshold of a
new era, one that will see significant benefits
delivered to our shareholders.
Peter Munk
Chairman
Gregory C. Wilkins
President and
Chief Executive Officer
March 1, 2004
8
To succeed as a global leader
in the gold industry
requires fi ve key competencies.
As our performance attests, we excel in many of these areas.
Where we do not, we’re working to strengthen our skill set –
with a passion to succeed.
1.
The ability to develop properties
Barrick’s environmental, permitting, engineering and construction expertise,
backed by our long-standing commitment to Social Responsibility,
is our calling card in the countries in which we operate.
2.
Excellent operational skills
In 2003, our portfolio of 12 operating mines met our overall targets,
producing 5.51 million ounces,
at $189 per ounce – the lowest cash cost of any senior producer.
3.
Pro-active management team
In 2003, Barrick made significant progress getting the right people into the right places
at all levels of the Company, and implementing a new regional Organization Design that fits
our global footprint and positions us to manage our future growth.
4.
Proven ability to find new ounces
Barrick’s experienced exploration team, backed by the Company’s consistent commitment
to exploration, produced the largest grassroots gold discovery in the last decade.
5.
Financial strength, in service of growth
Barrick possesses the industry’s only A-rated balance sheet, with no net debt –
evidence that our financial engine allows us to invest to improve our existing properties,
sustain our exploration effort, and bring new mines online
without having to issue a single new share.
Social Responsibility
the Barrick Way
For Barrick, responsibility is sound business practice that goes to the core of who we are
and what we do. We recognize that responsible behavior is our calling card, opening up opportunities
to create value for our shareholders and generate sustainable development in the communities
and countries where we operate. Responsibility means:
Promoting the safety
and health of our
employees globally.
Barrick undertook a comprehensive
self-examination of its global
operation’s safety and health programs
during 2003. The result: A significantly
revised safety and health system
that will be implemented in 2004.
The process involved critique and
consultation across all operating and
managerial levels to achieve Barrick’s
philosophy that “No job is ever worth
doing in an unsafe way.”
Partnering with
communities to promote
the well-being of
children in Peru.
Barrick built a public school which
provides children living near the
Pierina mine with an education from
kindergarten through high school,
with a commitment to continue to
build and equip new classrooms as
required. To extend our community
work, Barrick has partnered with
WorldVision to bring development
programs, with a special focus on the
needs of children, to the communities
around the Pierina Mine.
Funding health care
initiatives where they
are urgently needed
in Tanzania.
Through our on-site clinic, our health
initiatives at our Bulyanhulu Mine
are affording the greater community
access to state-of-the-art health care
prevention techniques, diagnosis, and
treatment. The Barrick-owned Kahama
Mining Company, operators of the
Bulyanhulu Mine, has also funded
renovations and donated equipment
to nearby government health centers
and the district hospital. Kahama
Mining is also partnering with
AMREF – the African Medical and
Research Foundation – in its health-
education initiatives in Tanzania,
with a special focus on tuberculosis,
malaria and AIDS prevention.
Promoting diversity in the
workplace and partnering
with aboriginal groups
in Canada.
In 2003, Barrick continued its long-
standing support for the Tahltan
First Nation’s communities in the
vicinity of the Eskay Creek Mine in
British Columbia. Mining jobs and
apprenticeship programs for Tahltans
are only the start of our commitment.
Last year, support included a
substantial financial contribution
to assist the Dease Lake Community
in their fundraising efforts toward
construction of a community recreation
center, as well as general assistance for
the Tahltan First Nation people through
the Barrick-Tahltan Legacy fund.
Protecting the environment
through innovative
technology in Australia.
Barrick’s Lawlers operation in Western
Australia received the 2003 Golden
Gecko Award for environmental
excellence for innovative on-site landfill
design. This site was also awarded
the 2003 Golden Gecko Certificate
of Merit for a scientific study on the
uptake of heavy metals by plants.
10
OPERATIONS REVIEW
Barrick’s Portfolio of Properties
2003 Performance, 2004 Prospects
2003 demonstrated the value of having a diversified portfolio of properties. Overall, Barrick’s
12 operating mines reported a solid year, producing 5.51 million ounces of gold, at an average
total cash cost of $189 an ounce1, in line with our targets. 2003 production was 3% lower
than the prior year, primarily due to the closure of five mines depleted in 2002.
For the year, eight of Barrick’s mines met or exceeded expectations, with significant increases
in production at Betze-Post and Kalgoorlie offsetting a decrease in production at Meikle
and Bulyanhulu, where efforts were improving performance by year’s end.
Total cash costs for 2003 – although the lowest for all senior gold producers – were 7%
higher than 2002. Below-plan performance at Meikle and Bulyanhulu plus increased royalty
and mining tax payments due to rising gold prices more than offset decreased total cash costs
at Round Mountain and Kalgoorlie.
North America
Barrick’s North American region consists of the Betze-Post and Meikle Mines (which
collectively constitute the Goldstrike Property), Round Mountain and Marigold in the US,
plus the Hemlo, Eskay Creek and Holt-McDermott Mines in Canada. North America is
Barrick’s largest producing region, accounting for 60% of overall production. It contains proven
and probable gold reserves representing 28% of our reserve base, or 24.2 million ounces.2
In 2003, North America produced 3.26 million ounces at average cash costs of $209 per ounce.
At the Company’s North American operations, production is projected to decline in 2004,
as increased production and lower costs at Meikle and Hemlo will only partially
offset decreased production at Betze-Post and Eskay Creek. In 2004, the Region is expected
to produce between 2.95 and 3.02 million ounces, at an average total cash cost of $223 to
$232 per ounce.
1. See page 58 for a discussion of non-GAAP measures.
2. For a breakdown of reserves and resources by category and a discussion
of the differences in reported reserves under Canadian and US rules see page 109.
11
OPERATIONS REVIEW
South America
South America consists of the Pierina Mine and three significant development projects:
Alto Chicama, Veladero and Pascua-Lama. (See “A Year of Building Mines,” page 14.)
In 2003, South America’s Pierina Mine produced 912,000 ounces at an average total cash
cost of $83 per ounce, up from 898,000 ounces in the prior year at $80 per ounce. The
region contains 44% of the Company’s overall proven and probable gold reserves, or
37.9 million ounces.
In South America, 2004 production will be substantially lower than in 2003. While Pierina
was able to sustain production at the 900,000-ounce level for a full three years longer than
originally planned, the mine will step down in 2004 to the 640,000 to 645,000-ounce range,
as mining moves to reserve grade. While it remains one of the lowest-cost gold mines in the
world, Pierina’s total cash costs will rise from $83 per ounce to $95 to $100 per ounce,
primarily as a result of fewer ounces produced.
Australia/Africa
Barrick’s Australia/Africa region consists of the Kalgoorlie, Plutonic, Darlot and Lawlers
Mines in Australia, and the Bulyanhulu Mine in Tanzania. Two development projects –
Tulawaka in Tanzania and Cowal in Australia – are projected to commence production in
early 2005 and 2006, respectively.
In 2003, Australia/Africa production reached 1.34 million ounces of gold at an average
cash cost of $210 per ounce, compared to 1.28 million ounces at $196 per ounce for 2002.
The region contains 28% of the Company’s overall proven and probable gold reserves,
or 23.8 million ounces.
In the Australia/Africa region for 2004, Barrick’s five Australian operations are projecting
collective production to range between 1.31 and 1.34 million ounces, at increased total cash
costs of $219 to $233 per ounce.
2004 Prospects
Overall for 2004, the Company anticipates production of 4.9 to 5.0 million ounces at an average
cash cost of $205 to $215 per ounce, as it continues construction on its pipeline of new mines,
several of which are scheduled to enter production in 2005. At year-end 2003, proven and probable
gold reserves remained virtually unchanged compared to 2002, at 86 million ounces. At a $375
gold price reserves are estimated at 92 million ounces. Two of the Company’s deposits contain
significant silver that materially affect their valuation. Pascua-Lama’s contained silver within
reported gold reserves is one of the largest in the world with 584 million contained ounces1, while
Eskay Creek has 43 million contained ounces.
1. See page 113 for details.
12
RESERVES: REPLACEMENT AND GROWTH
Exploration
Seeking the Next New Find
Barrick has the lowest finding costs,
at $11 per ounce historically.
Over the past half decade, as other senior producers significantly cut back exploration spending,
Barrick maintained a consistent commitment to finding new ounces. Barrick has already seen
the first fruits of that investment with the Alto Chicama discovery in 2001, the industry’s largest
grassroots gold find in a decade.
Barrick spent $137 million in 2003 on exploration, development and business development,
and we expect to make another $110 million investment in 2004 (see fig. 4). The Company is
exploring more than 95 projects in 9 countries, targeting 2-million-plus ounce deposits. Beyond
our high-priority focus on six countries – Peru, Chile, Argentina, the US, Tanzania and Australia
– we also forged new strategic partnerships in 2003 in Russia and Mongolia to open a window
onto some of the world’s most prospective land positions.
Barrick has a robust and balanced pipeline of regional exploration projects (see fig. 5), building
from grassroots and target delineation through drill testing and advanced exploration to
reserve development. We have a disciplined exploration strategy that aims to maximize our
chance of near-term discovery by having the best people on the best projects and advancing
the best projects up the pipeline faster. Advanced exploration in 2004 will be focused on the
Carlin Trend properties in Nevada, the Alto Chicama district in Peru, the Bulyanhulu district
in Tanzania and Eskay Creek in Canada. Earlier stage exploration carried out in 2003
on properties in Australia, Chile, Argentina and Peru delineated targets for detailed follow-
up in 2004. 2004 will also see a focus on bringing the Company’s inferred and refractory
resources in and around our operating mines and development projects into reserves.
While no company can predict when the next new deposit will be found, we are doing all we can
to ensure that the next big find will be a Barrick discovery.
23%
55%
12%
10%
Minesite
Regional
Business
Development
Alto Chicama
26%
19%
21%
19%
15%
Reserve
Development
Advanced Drilling
Drill Testing
Target Delineation
Grassroots
fi g. 4 % of Exploration and
Business Development Spending 2004E
fi g. 5 Breakdown of Regional
Portion 2004E
13
RESERVES: REPLACEMENT AND GROWTH
Project Development
A Year of Building Mines
Barrick’s development program moves into high gear in 2004, as the Company accelerates
work to bring five new mines into production from 2005 to 2008: The 28-million-ounce
Veladero/Pascua-Lama District on the Chile/Argentina border, Alto Chicama in Peru, Cowal
in Australia and Tulawaka in Tanzania. In addition to the construction work already
underway at Veladero, Cowal and Tulawaka, the first half of 2004 should see construction
commence at Alto Chicama following the approval of our Environmental Impact Statement (EIS),
with teams on the ground working toward their 2005 start date.
(from left to right) Heavy mining equipment arrives at the site of Veladero’s open pit.
Crews prepare an access road in Peru.
Technicians drill wells that will deliver process water to Cowal.
At the Pascua-Lama property in the Veladero/Pascua-Lama District, we’re near completion of
an optimization study, with the aim of submitting the project for Board approval in the first
half of this year. Each of the new operations will be an open-pit mine, with synergies expected
at several of the properties located near existing Barrick operations. Once fully operational,
the five new mines in Barrick’s pipeline are projected to produce 2 million-plus ounces of gold
a year at an average cash cost well below our current cash costs, with higher production and
lower costs in the early years.
14
RESERVES: REPLACEMENT AND GROWTH
Veladero
With over 11 million ounces of gold reserves, Veladero will be the foundation of one of the world’s
newest and largest gold districts, totaling 28 million ounces of reserves.
Description
> Located in San Juan Province, Argentina; part of 28-million-ounce Veladero/Pascua-Lama District,
situated at the northern end of the El Indio Belt, straddling the border of Chile and Argentina
> Valley-fill heap leach operation with two-stage crushing, similar to Barrick’s Pierina Mine
Background
> Merger with Homestake Mining Company in December 2001 gave Barrick 100% of Veladero;
formerly a joint venture owned 40% and 60% by Barrick and Homestake, respectively
Current
Mineralization
Status
Activities
Underway
> Proven and probable gold reserves of 11.1 million ounces; gold mineral
resource of 1.5 million ounces
> EIS approval received October 15, 2003
> Access road and camp construction commenced late 2003; completion expected May 2004
> Full project construction commenced November 2003
> Presently under construction: Truck shop, civil work preparation of valley-fill heap leach pad,
primary and secondary crushing facilities and construction of the Merril-Crowe recovery plant
> Prestrip activities will begin second quarter 2004 with the delivery of the initial fleet
of ten 240-ton haul trucks, front-end loaders and a hydraulic shovel
Timeline
> Production targeted to commence late 2005
Capital Cost
Estimate
Production
Profi le
> $460 million
> Gold production is expected to average 525,000 – 550,000 ounces per year at an average
cash cost of $155 – $165 per ounce1, 2 over the first ten years (higher production and lower costs
are expected in the early years)
Pascua-Lama
Situated 6 kilometres from Veladero, Pascua-Lama (current gold reserves 17 million ounces)
expected to contribute low-cost gold production for decades.
Description
> The 28-million-ounce Veladero/Pascua-Lama District is situated at the northern end
of the El Indio Belt, straddling the border of Chile and Argentina
> Barrick plans to develop Pascua as part of a unified district, starting with Veladero
Background
> Barrick acquired the Pascua property through the Lac Minerals Ltd. purchase in 1994,
at which time, the property had proven and probable reserves of 1.8 million ounces
Current
Mineralization
Status
> Proven and probable reserves of 16.9 million ounces; gold mineral resource
of 3.5 million ounces
> Contained silver within reported gold reserves of 584 million ounces
(296 million tons at a grade of 1.97 ounces per ton at an expected recovery rate of 78%)
1. See page 58 for a discussion of non-GAAP measures.
2. Subject to exchange rate fluctuations and applicable export duties.
15
RESERVES: REPLACEMENT AND GROWTH
Pascua-Lama (cont’d)
Activities
Underway
Timeline
> Optimizing feasibility study by: Evaluating synergies with Veladero and
evaluating the impact of the peso devaluation on the project’s economics
> Complete optimization in first half of 2004
> Production targeted to commence as early as 2008
Capital Cost/
Production
> The optimization study due to be completed in second quarter 2004
will determine the optimal cash cost, production profile and capital required
to bring Pascua-Lama into production in 2008
Alto Chicama
The gold industry’s largest new grassroots discovery in a decade,
Alto Chicama will benefit from design synergies at Barrick’s Pierina Mine.
Description
> Located in North-central Peru, about 175 kilometres from Barrick’s Pierina Mine
> Oxide mineralization similar to Pierina, with high-grade gold surface outcroppings
and good metallurgy
> Open pit – crushing/leaching
Background
> Barrick announced the Alto Chicama discovery on April 23, 2002
Current
Mineralization
Status
> Proven and probable gold reserves of 7.2 million ounces1; gold mineral resource
of 1.7 million ounces
> Excellent exploration potential within a 15 km radius of Lagunas Norte
Activities
Underway
Timeline
Capital Cost
Estimate
Production
Profi le
> EIS submitted in late September 2003; public audiences held mid-November 2003
> All metallurgical work completed
> Basic engineering concluded September 2003; detail engineering 40% progress to date
> Powerline currently initiating construction bidding process
> Condemnation drilling concluded
> Construction to begin following EIS approval, anticipated by mid-2004
> Production targeted to commence third quarter 2005
> $340 million
> Gold production is expected to average 535,000 – 560,000 ounces per year at an average
cash cost of $135 – $145 per ounce over the first decade (higher production and lower costs
are expected in the earlier years, as mining begins on high-grade surface outcroppings)
1. For Canadian purposes only. For US reporting purposes, Industry Guide 7 as interpreted by
the Staff of the US SEC applies different standards in order to classify mineralization as a reserve.
Accordingly, Alto Chicama is classified for US reporting purposes as mineralized material.
16
RESERVES: REPLACEMENT AND GROWTH
Cowal
Planned as an open-pit mine, Cowal will constitute an important
addition to Barrick’s Australian operations.
Description
> Located in Central New South Wales (NSW), Australia, 350 kilometres west of Sydney
Background
> Acquired as part of Barrick’s merger with Homestake Mining Company on Dec. 14, 2001
> Open-pit
Current
Mineralization
Status
Activities
Underway
Timeline
Capital Cost
Estimate
Production
Profi le
> Proven and probable reserves of 2.5 million ounces; gold mineral resource
of 1.6 million ounces
> Native Title Agreement signed in May 2003; Mining Lease granted in June 2003
> Optimization study completed fourth quarter 2003
> Construction of infrastructure commenced January 2004
> Commencement of construction, first quarter 2004
> Production targeted to commence mid-2006
> $270 million
> Gold production is expected to average 220,000 – 230,000 ounces at an average
cash cost of $235 – $245 per ounce1 over the first decade
1. Subject to exchange rate fl uctuations.
Tulawaka
Tulawaka, Barrick’s second mine in Africa, is a small, high-return property that is part of the Company’s
plans to develop the vast potential of the Lake Victoria Gold District.
Description
> Located in West Tanzania approximately 120 kilometres from the Bulyanhulu Mine
Background
> Barrick acquired 70% of the project through the acquisition of Pangea Minerals Ltd. in 1999
> Open-pit operation, majority of gold recovered using gravity separation technology
Current
Mineralization
Status
Activities
Underway
> Proven and probable reserves (70% share) of 368,000 ounces;
gold mineral resource of 45,000 ounces
> Installation of permanent camp facilities during the March – June period 2004
> Detail design was initiated in December and will continue through April 2004
> Installation of process plant and off-site facilities during the May – November period 2004
Timeline
> Commissioning will proceed in November 2004, with production targeted
Capital Cost
Estimate
Production
Profi le
to commence in early 2005
> $34 million for (70%) project development
> Gold production is expected to average 70,000 – 75,000 ounces (70% share) annually,
for 4 years, at an average cash cost of $170 – $180 per ounce
17
OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW
North
America
Goldstrike
Property
Goldstrike
Open Pit
Goldstrike
Underground
Round
Mountain
Mine
Eskay Creek
Mine
Operational
Summary
For year ending December 31
Operational Statistics
Tons Mined
(000’s)
Tons Processed
(000’s)
Grade Processed
(ounces per ton)
Recovery Rate
(percent)
Gold Production
(000’s of ounces)
Mineral Reserves*
(000’s of ounces)
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
143,324
144,533
141,693
142,898
11,663
11,960
10,041
10,322
0.22
0.20
83.6%
85.7%
2,111
2,050
0.19
0.16
82.0%
83.3%
1,559
1,410
19,145
19,939
15,685
16,051
1,631
1,635
1,622
1,638
0.39
0.43
88.3%
91.3%
552
640
3,460
3,888
24,563
31,573
31,470
31,111
0.02
0.02
–
–
393
378
1,583
1,875
Financial Statistics
Production costs per ounce
Cash Operating Costs
Royalties and
Production Taxes
Total Cash Costs
Amortization and
Reclamation
Total Production Costs
Capital Expenditures
(millions)
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
$220
209
$215
221
$234
184
$150
172
18
9
238
218
72
77
$310
295
$51
46
18
7
233
228
53
58
$286
286
$23
12
19
14
253
198
122
121
$375
319
$28
34
23
15
173
187
54
69
$227
256
$6
8
Barrick’s Total Production (ounces)
Barrick’s Total Cash Costs (per ounce)
5,510,162
$189
Barrick’s Total Mineral Reserves (ounces) 85,952,000
18
272
254
275
256
1.43
1.50
93.7%
93.7%
352
359
941
1,430
$48
36
4
4
52
40
132
134
$184
174
$5
8
OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW
South
America
Africa
Australia
Hemlo
Mine
Holt-
McDermott
Mine
Pierina
Mine
Bulyanhulu
Mine
Kalgoorlie
Mine
Plutonic
Mine
Darlot
Mine
Lawlers
Mine
4,178
4,114
1,971
1,906
0.14
0.15
95.0%
94.7%
268
269
1,744
2,118
557
520
559
520
0.17
0.17
94.3%
94.6%
90
84
55
154
39,501
32,311
–
–
0.07
0.08
–
–
912
898
945
944
980
1,075
0.36
0.39
88.1%
86.1%
314
356
2,768
3,602
10,907
11,653
48,677
46,324
14,180
14,289
7,171
7,051
0.07
0.06
85.8%
82.6%
436
360
5,894
5,551
3,010
3,532
0.12
0.01
89.9%
89.5%
334
307
2,646
2,533
876
840
879
849
0.18
0.18
96.9%
97.2%
155
145
1,135
1,269
1,152
4,746
806
718
0.13
0.16
95.8%
97.3%
99
113
402
509
$218
216
$239
173
8
8
226
224
40
40
$266
264
$10
6
–
–
239
173
131
96
$370
269
$-
7
$83
80
–
–
83
80
182
191
$265
271
$17
5
$235
190
$201
215
$185
175
$156
160
$241
171
8
9
193
184
31
38
$224
222
$44
20
8
8
164
168
52
47
$216
215
$7
7
8
8
249
179
42
42
$291
221
$14
7
* For reserve table see page 110.
11
8
246
198
123
102
$369
300
$36
56
8
7
209
222
48
57
$257
279
$14
14
19
Financial Strategy
“Barrick’s rating refl ects its strong production profi le,
favorable cost position, good reserve position,
favorable political risk profi le and strong balance sheet.”
- Moody’s Investor Service
Global strategy to support growth
Our financial strategy is designed to provide
New no-hedge gold policy
In 2003, our financial strength enabled us to
the sound foundation and resources to bring
institute a no-hedge gold policy, a significant
four major mines into production over the next
departure from Barrick’s previous practice. While
four years, fund one of the largest exploration
hedging has helped us sustain predictable revenue
programs in the industry – and continue to grow
flows for most of our history, as a mature, financially
our business on a global basis. Combined with
strong Company with a strong production portfolio
our financial strength and flexibility, $1 billion in
and development pipeline, we simply don’t need
cash, the industry’s only A-rating and no net debt,
gold hedging as we did when we were essentially a
and strong cash flow generation, Barrick is well
one-mine company. Financial risk management has
positioned to seize new opportunities.
given the Company the ability to grow reserves and
Just as we adopted a new operational design to
manage our global footprint in the past year, we are
focused on managing our capital globally – from
production, allowing us to significantly increase our
leverage to the gold price. We have more than four out
of every five ounces of reserves currently unhedged.
project financing to managing risks associated
Our track record in global financial management,
with currency and interest rate fluctuations.
the flexibility to finance new mines, to buy back
Financial flexibility
The key benefit of financial strength is the flexibility
it provides us to achieve our growth objectives.
Specifically:
> Flexibility gives us liquidity – the advantages
that come from having strong operational cash
flow, nearly $1 billion in cash and a $1 billion
undrawn line of credit.
> Flexibility in our forward sales program gives
us the discretion to decide when within about
a ten-year timeframe to deliver production
against hedge contracts.
> Finally, flexibility gives us the ability to finance
the building of four major new mines without
the need to issue a single new share.
shares, to move into new regions with non-recourse
financing and ultimately to grow this Company
at reduced financial risk: These are the true signs
of our ability to manage our capital structure
optimally – and prudently grow the Company to
maximize shareholder returns.
18%
82%
Hedged
Gold Ounces
Unhedged
Gold Ounces
fi g. 6 Gold Reserves Hedge Position
With more than four out of every five ounces
of reserves currently unhedged, Barrick has
significant leverage to the gold price.
20
Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial
and Operating Results
Contents
Business Overview
Financial Results Overview
pg. 22
pg. 25
Cash Flow Statement
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Factors that May Affect Future Results
pg. 27
Operating Activities
Income Statement
Gold Production and Sales
Cost of Sales and
Other Operating Expenses
Amortization
Exploration, Development and
Business Development
Administration
Interest Expense
Other Income/Expense
Non-Hedge Derivative Gains
Income Taxes
Statement of Comprehensive Income
pg. 30
pg. 30
pg. 31
pg. 38
pg. 38
pg. 39
pg. 39
pg. 39
pg. 39
pg. 40
pg. 41
Investing Activities
Financing Activities
Balance Sheet
Canadian Supplement
Critical Accounting Policies
and Estimates
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Forward Gold Sales Contracts
Contractual Obligations and
Commitments
Quarterly Information
Non-GAAP Performance Measures
Outstanding Share Data
pg. 41
pg. 41
pg. 43
pg. 43
pg. 44
pg. 44
pg. 44
pg. 45
pg. 51
pg. 51
pg. 55
pg. 57
pg. 58
pg. 61
This portion of our Annual Report provides a
financial statements and notes thereto for the
discussion and analysis of our financial condition
year ended December 31, 2003 (collectively, our
and results of operations to enable a reader to
“Financial Statements”), which are included in
assess material changes in financial condition
this Annual Report. You are encouraged to review
and results of operations for the year ended
our Financial Statements in conjunction with
December 31, 2003, compared to those of the
preceding year. This Management’s Discussion
your review of this Management’s Discussion and
Analysis. Certain notes to our financial statements
and Analysis has been prepared as of March 4,
are specifically referred to in this Management’s
2004. The consolidated financial statements pre-
Discussion and Analysis and such notes are incor-
pared in accordance with US generally accepted
porated by reference herein. All dollar amounts in
accounting principles (US GAAP) are on pages 64
this Management’s Discussion and Analysis are in
to 67. This Management’s Discussion and Analysis
millions of US dollars, unless otherwise specified.
is intended to supplement and complement our
21
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Business Overview
Company Overview
Barrick Gold Corporation is among the world’s
Producing Mines
Our existing portfolio of operating mines mainly
largest gold producers in terms of market capitali-
includes mature properties with stable production
zation, gold production and reserves. Our operating
volumes. Most of the mines are currently processing
mines and development projects are concentrated
in three primary regions: North America, Australia/
Africa, and South America. In 2003, 59% of our
ore at or near the average reserve grade. The mines
produce at relatively low total cash costs per ounce1
compared to other senior gold producers, and they
gold production came from North America. As
are presently generating substantial amounts of
our development projects commence production
operating cash flow, which is available to fund our
over the next several years, we expect that our
development projects and other growth oppor-
South American region will make up an increasing
tunities that may arise. We closed five mines in
proportion of our annual gold production.
2002, on depletion of their reserves, which had
We earn the majority of our revenue and generate
cash flow from the production and sale of gold in
both doré and concentrate form. Certain of our
mines, in particular, Pierina and Eskay Creek,
produce significant quantities of silver as a by-
product, the revenue from which is deducted from
operating costs, and therefore affects our cash
operating costs per ounce. This will also be
the case with two of our development projects –
Pascua-Lama and Veladero.
Key Performance Drivers
The key drivers of financial performance in our
business include realized gold sales prices, gold
production volumes and production costs per
ounce. We focus on optimizing these performance
drivers to maximize the profit contribution and
operating cash flow generated by our mines.
Because we operate in a capital-intensive industry,
we invest significant amounts each year at our
operating mines to maintain our productive
capacity (referred to as “sustaining capital”); and
also for mine expansion and to build new mines.
Consequently, amortization expense forms a large
component of our costs to produce gold.
the effect of lowering our annual gold production
by about 0.3 million ounces in 2003. Overall, our
total gold production decreased by 0.2 million
ounces to 5.51 million ounces as our other mines
produced 0.1 million more ounces of gold in 2003
compared with 2002. Due to the effect of mine
sequencing over the last few years, the ore
processed at Goldstrike, our largest mine, has
been above the average reserve grade. However,
as ore grades at Goldstrike have trended towards
average reserve grades, we have experienced higher
operating costs per ounce and lower annual pro-
duction volumes. To some extent, we have been
successful in mitigating the effects of these trends
through cost management initiatives. In 2004, a
continuation of the trend of declining grades at
Goldstrike, together with Pierina production mov-
ing into lower grade areas, will lead to a further
decline in production and increase in total cash
costs per ounce1. We expect that in 2004, our total
production will fall by about 0.5 to 0.6 million
ounces and our average total cash costs will
increase by about $15 to $25 per ounce1.
1. For an explanation of our use of non-GAAP
performance measures, refer to pages 58 to 61.
22
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Exploration and Mine Development
We also focus on finding new gold reserves. To the
realized gold sales prices in excess of market
prices. The flexibility of our program has also
extent we can add gold reserves at our existing
allowed us to participate in a gold price rally, as
operations, we extend the lives of our mines and
we saw in 2003, when there was a substantial
generate additional cash flow, increasing the rate
upward shift in market gold prices. Our 2003
of return on the capital we have invested. Prior to
earnings benefited from rising gold prices, with an
the recent gold price rally, the industry experi-
average realized price of $366 per ounce, compared
enced an extended period of low gold prices. In
to an average spot gold price of $363 per ounce,
contrast to many producers we have made a sus-
an 8% increase from 2002. During first quarter
tained investment in our exploration program. This
2004, spot gold prices were in the $400 per ounce
program resulted in a major new gold discovery –
range and many industry observers expect this
Alto Chicama in Peru. By the end of 2003, our
gold price rally to be sustained, with the outlook
work at Alto Chicama allowed us to add 7.2 million
for market gold prices generally positive.
ounces to reserves (for Canadian reporting pur-
poses). At the end of 2003, we had proven and
probable reserves of 86 million ounces of gold,
based on a $325 gold price, after producing
5.51 million ounces in 2003 (6.5 million contained
ounces), compared to reserves (for Canadian report-
ing purposes) of 86.9 million ounces in 2002 based
on a $300 gold price. Several of our deposits contain
a significant amount of silver within our reported
gold mineral reserves, which is or will be produced
as a by-product of the gold reserves. For example,
Pascua-Lama contains 584 million ounces of silver.
In recognition of these market realities, we
announced a No-Hedge policy on gold in fourth
quarter 2003, under which we will not add any
new gold hedge contracts and we expect to reduce
our gold hedge position to zero over time. The
unique flexibility in our gold hedge contracts
enables us to deliver gold whenever we choose
over the primarily ten-year terms of the contracts,
allowing us to exploit gold market volatility
in reducing the gold hedge position. In 2003,
we reduced our gold hedge position by 14% or
2.6 million ounces. At the end of 2003, our gold
We have a mine development program that we
hedge position represented 18% of our gold
expect to contribute to production, earnings and
reserves (for Canadian reporting purposes), which
cash flow, beginning with Veladero and Alto
means that 82% of our gold reserves are unhedged
Chicama in 2005. By 2007, we expect this develop-
and exposed to changes in gold prices. One of our
ment pipeline to contribute a significant amount
goals is a further reduction in the size of our gold
of gold production annually to our portfolio.
hedge position; to that end, we have targeted a
Commodity Price Risk
Our revenues are significantly impacted by the
minimum 1.5 million ounce reduction in the posi-
tion during 2004. The actual reduction may be
higher than the target, depending on market con-
market price of gold, and to a lesser extent the
ditions. By choosing to deliver a portion of our
market price of silver. We have historically used an
gold production into our gold hedge position to
extensive gold hedging program to manage our
achieve our target, we may realize less than the
exposure to market gold prices. This program has
market price of gold for this portion of our pro-
provided substantial benefits to us in the form of
duction, depending on market conditions.
23
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
We also consume other commodities at our opera-
ounce higher in 2003. Our currency hedge posi-
tions in the process of producing gold. These com-
tions provide a significant level of protection for
modities include diesel fuel, electricity, propane
our Australian and Canadian dollar costs for the
and consumables such as acid and lime. Changes
equivalent of about three years.
in the cost of these commodities impact our costs
to produce gold. To the extent any such changes
had a significant impact on our cash costs in 2003
compared to 2002, the changes are highlighted in
this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
At the end of 2003, we had approximately C$1.0 bil-
lion of our Canadian dollar exposures hedged at
$0.68 (88% of expected total local capital and oper-
ating costs over the next three years) and approxi-
mately A$1.4 billion of our Australian dollar
We use forward silver sales contracts to sell a
exposures hedged at $0.57 (73% of expected total
portion of our annual silver production. These
local capital and operating costs over the next three
contracts act as an economic hedge of our expo-
years). Included in other comprehensive income at
sure to changes in market silver prices.
December 31, 2003 were unrealized pre-tax gains
Currency Risk
Although we operate on four continents, all our
on currency hedge contracts totaling $280 million
that will be matched with our operating costs over
primarily the next three years to offset the impact of
revenues and approximately 70% of our cash
the strengthening Australian and Canadian dollar.
expenditures are denominated in US dollars.
We may add to our currency hedge position during
Nearly half of our production comes from our
2004, subject to market conditions and depending
United States mines, while most of our Peruvian
upon the outlook for the US dollar.
and Tanzanian operating and capital expenditures
– such as diesel fuel, reagents and equipment – are
denominated in United States dollars.
Our main foreign currency exposures relate to
cash expenditures at our Canadian and Australian
mines that are denominated in local currencies.
Like many other gold producers, our operations in
Australia and Canada are affected by the perfor-
mance of the Australian and Canadian dollar
against the US dollar as our functional currency is
the US dollar and a portion of our cash operating
costs are denominated in the local currencies.
Over the last two years, the Australian dollar has
strengthened by 48% and the Canadian dollar by
23%. In 2003, our local currency costs were
hedged at rates better than current market rates
and we recorded hedge gains in our cash operat-
ing costs totaling $65 million. If we had not
hedged our exposure to a weakening US dollar,
our total cash costs would have been $12 per
Interest Rate Risk
Our interest rate exposure mainly relates to the
mark-to-market value of derivative instruments,
the fair value and ongoing payments under gold
lease rate and US dollar interest-rate swaps, and
interest receipts on our cash balances. In general,
we are adversely affected by declining interest rates
because we earn interest on our cash balances at
market rates. Through our interest rate hedge pro-
gram, we have been able to mitigate the impact of
falling US dollar interest rates on these cash bal-
ances. On $650 million of our cash balances, we
have fixed the interest return we are earning
through 2006 – 2007 at 3.4%, with the remaining
cash balances generating interest income at vari-
able US dollar interest rates. Low interest rates
also limit the growth in prices that we can expect
to receive for any gold delivered under existing
forward sales contracts in our hedging program.
24
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
A large portion of our $760 million of long-term
debentures where we have converted the interest
debt obligations are at fixed interest rates and are
rate from fixed to floating rates, and our $80 mil-
therefore not affected by changes in market interest
lion of variable-rate bonds.
rates. The exceptions are $350 million of our
Financial Results Overview
For the years ended December 31
(in millions of US dollars, except per share and per ounce data)
2003
2002
2001
Gold sales
Average spot gold price per ounce
Average realized gold price per ounce
Net income
Net income per share – basic and diluted
Operating cash flow
Operating cash flow excluding Inmet settlement1
Total assets
Total long-term debt
Cash dividends per common share
$ 2,035
363
366
200
0.37
521
607
5,362
760
0.22
$ 1,967
310
339
193
0.36
589
589
5,261
781
0.22
$ 1,989
271
317
96
0.18
588
588
5,202
802
0.22
1. For an explanation of our use of non-GAAP performance measures, refer to pages 58 to 61.
Income Statement
Earnings in 2003 were slightly higher than the
At our current mines, cash operating costs per
ounce excluding royalties and production taxes
prior year. We benefited from higher spot gold
were $7 per ounce higher in 2003, mainly due to
prices, which enabled us to realize a $27 per
higher costs at Meikle and Bulyanhulu, which
ounce higher selling price for our gold production
added $39 million to our cash operating costs.
(an increase in revenue of $150 million in compar-
ison to 2002). However, in a higher spot gold price
environment, we pay higher royalties, production
taxes and income taxes. Royalties and production
taxes increased by $5 per ounce, or $23 million,
over the prior year, and our underlying effective
income tax rate increased from 3% in 2002 to
20% in 2003, an increase of $38 million.
We continued to invest heavily in exploration,
mine development and business development in
2003, with a $33 million increase in costs over the
prior year. Under US GAAP, development costs are
expensed until mineralization is classified as
proven and probable reserves for US reporting
purposes. In 2003, we expensed $54 million of
development costs, mainly at Veladero and Alto
As a result of the closure of five mines in 2002 on
Chicama, compared with $52 million in 2002.
depletion of their reserves, we produced and sold
The $24 million increase in exploration costs to
3% fewer ounces in 2003 compared to the prior
$62 million, accounts for most of the increase in
year. These five closed mines generated a profit
exploration, development and business develop-
contribution, before tax, of $42 million in 2002.
ment expense year over year.
25
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Earnings in both years included various items that
there as a proven and probable reserve, $16 mil-
significantly impacted the comparability of our
lion in Australia due to higher levels of taxable
results year on year. In 2003, the major items
income in a higher gold price environment, and
included gains of $71 million on non-hedge
$21 million in North America following a cor-
derivatives and gains totaling $39 million on the
porate reorganization. In 2002, we recorded a
sale of various assets, offset by a $36 million
credit of $22 million due to the outcome of vari-
higher charge for reclamation and closure costs
ous tax uncertainties. These credits were offset by
following a change in accounting policy for these
valuation allowances against unrecognized tax
types of costs. We also recorded tax credits of
losses. The material items are explained in this
$62 million in 2003. We released valuation
Management’s Discussion and Analysis. We have
allowances totaling $15 million in Argentina fol-
summarized these items below to assist a reader in
lowing the decision to begin construction at
understanding the effect of the items on earnings.
Veladero and the classification of mineralization
Effect on earnings increase (decrease) ($ millions)
For the years ended December 31
2003
2002
2001
Pre-tax
Post-tax
Pre-tax
Post-tax
Pre-tax
Post-tax
Non-hedge derivative gains (losses)
Inmet litigation costs
Gains on asset sales
Gains (losses) on investments
Changes in asset retirement
obligation estimates
Severance costs
Cumulative effect of accounting changes
Merger and related costs
Tax credits
Tax losses not recognized
Impact of accounting change
for reclamation costs
$ 71
(16)
39
(12)
$ 60
(11)
31
(12)
(10)
(9)
(17)
–
62
(23)
(36)
(10)
(6)
(17)
–
62
(23)
(25)
$ (6)
–
8
(4)
–
–
–
2
22
(43)
–
$ 6
–
5
(4)
–
–
–
2
22
(43)
–
$
33
(59)
9
2
–
–
(1)
(117)
–
(45)
$
21
(41)
6
2
–
–
(1)
(117)
–
(45)
–
–
Cash Flow Statement
We generated $68 million less operating cash flow
Both our cash expenditures for investing and
financing activities increased in 2003. In part, this
in 2003 compared to the prior year. Excluding the
was as a result of increased capital spending with
$86 million settlement of the Inmet litigation, our
the construction start up at Veladero and $154 mil-
operating cash flow would have been $18 million
lion spent on our share buy-back program.
higher in 2003. Higher realized gold selling prices
in 2003 were partly offset by higher total cash costs
and higher payments of income taxes.
26
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Factors that May Affect
Future Results
There are numerous factors, outside our control,
beyond our control. These include industry factors
that could cause results to differ significantly
such as: industrial and jewelry demand; the level
from our expectations. Some of these factors are
of demand for gold as an investment; central bank
described below. Derivative instrument risks,
lending, sales and purchases of gold; speculative
including credit, market, and liquidity risks, are
trading; and costs of and levels of global gold
described in note 11(g) to our consolidated finan-
production by producers of gold. Gold prices
cial statements.
By their very nature, and as noted under “Forward-
looking statements” on the inside back cover of
this Annual Report, forward-looking statements
involve inherent risks and uncertainties, both
general and specific, and risks that predictions, fore-
casts, and projections and other forward-looking
statements will not be achieved. We caution readers
not to place undue reliance on such statements in
this Management’s Discussion and Analysis as a
number of important factors could cause actual
results to differ materially from the plans, objectives,
goals, targets, expectations, estimates and intentions
expressed in such forward-looking statements.
Industry and non-company factors
As a gold mining company conducting business in
the United States, Canada, Australia, Peru, Chile,
Argentina, Tanzania and other countries, our rev-
enues and earnings are affected by the condition of
the economic and business environments specific to
the geographic regions in which we operate. Factors
such as commodity prices (gold and silver), interest
rates, inflation and exchange rates impact the busi-
ness and economic environment and ultimately the
performance of our business in each region.
Our business is affected by the world market price
of gold and other commodities as described on
page 23. Gold prices are subject to volatile price
movements over short periods of time and are
affected by numerous factors, all of which are
may also be affected by macroeconomic factors,
including: expectations of the future rate of infla-
tion; the strength of, and confidence in, the
US dollar, the currency in which the price of gold
is generally quoted, and other currencies; interest
rates; and global or regional, political or economic
uncertainties. Our business is also affected by the
market prices of other commodities produced as
by-products at our mines, such as silver and cop-
per, as well as commodities which are consumed
or otherwise used in connection with our opera-
tions, such as diesel fuel and electricity. Prices of
such commodities are also subject to volatile price
movements over short periods of time and are
affected by factors that are beyond our control.
We have some protection from falling market gold
prices under our gold hedge position, but if the
world market price of gold were to drop and the
prices realized by us on gold sales were to decrease
significantly and remain at such a level for any
substantial period, or proceeds from the sale of
by-products were to decrease significantly, or the
cost of other commodities consumed were to
increase significantly, our profitability and cash
flow would be negatively affected. In such circum-
stances, we may determine that it is not economi-
cally feasible to continue commercial production
at some or all of our operations or develop some
or all of our projects, which could have an adverse
impact on our financial performance and results
of operations.
27
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
We conduct mining and development activities in
and regulations governing the protection of the
many countries. Mining investments are subject to
environment, waste disposal, worker safety, mine
the risks normally associated with any conduct of
development and protection of endangered and
business in foreign countries including: uncertain
protected species. We have made, and expect to
political and economic environments; war and
make in the future, significant expenditures to
civil disturbances; changes in laws or policies
comply with such laws and regulations. Future
of particular countries; foreign taxation; delays
changes in applicable laws, regulations and per-
in obtaining or the inability to obtain necessary
governmental permits; limitations on the repa-
mits or changes in their enforcement or regulatory
interpretation could have an adverse impact on the
triation of earnings; and increased financing
costs of compliance and therefore adversely impact
costs. These risks may limit or disrupt projects,
our financial condition or results of operations. The
restrict the movement of funds or result in the
costs and delays associated with compliance with
deprivation of contract rights or the taking of
these laws and regulations could stop us from pro-
property by nationalization or expropriation
ceeding with the development of a project or the
without fair compensation.
operation or further development of a mine or
Our earnings are affected by the monetary policies
increase the costs of development of a project.
of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
Although we take what we believe to be reason-
System in the United States. Bond and money
able measures designed to ensure compliance with
market expectations about inflation and central
governing statutes, laws, regulations and regula-
bank monetary policy decisions have an impact on
tory policies in the jurisdictions in which we con-
the level of interest rates, and gold lease rates,
duct business, there is no assurance that we will
which can have an impact on earnings.
always be in compliance or deemed to be in com-
Our business is affected by the levels of market
interest rates and gold lease rates, as described on
page 24. A significant, prolonged decrease in interest
rates could have a material adverse impact on the
interest earned on our cash balances. A significant
prolonged decrease in interest rates and/or increase
pliance. Accordingly, it is possible that we could
receive a judicial or regulatory judgment or deci-
sion that results in fines, damages and other costs
that would have a negative impact on our earnings.
Company-specific factors
Our financial performance will be influenced
in gold lease rates could have a material adverse
by our ability to execute the development of
impact on the difference between the forward gold
our new mines and also the success of our explo-
price over the current spot price (“contango”), and
ration program.
ultimately, the realized price under our fixed-price
forward gold sales contracts.
Our ability to sustain or increase our present levels
of gold production is dependent in part on the
Changes in the statutes, regulations and regulatory
successful development of new ore bodies and/or
policies that govern our business activities in the
expansion of existing mining operations. The eco-
geographic regions where we operate could impact
nomic feasibility of development projects is based
our results.
Our domestic and foreign mining operations and
exploration activities are subject to extensive laws
upon many factors, including: the accuracy of
reserve estimates; estimated metallurgical recov-
eries; estimated capital and operating costs of such
28
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
projects; foreign currency exchange rates; and
Our actual production may vary from estimates for
future gold and silver prices. Development projects
a variety of reasons, including: actual ore mined
are also subject to the successful completion of fea-
varying from estimates of grade, tonnage, dilution
sibility studies, issuance of necessary governmental
and metallurgical and other characteristics; short-
permits, acquisition of satisfactory surface or other
term operating factors relating to ore reserves,
land rights and availability of adequate financing.
such as the need for sequential development of ore
Development projects have no operating history
upon which to base estimates of future cash flow.
It is possible that actual costs and economic returns
may differ materially from our estimates or that we
could fail to obtain the governmental approvals
necessary for the operation of a project. It is not
unusual in the mining industry for new mining
operations to experience unexpected problems
during the start-up phase and to require more
capital than anticipated.
Gold exploration is highly speculative in nature.
Our exploration projects involve many risks and are
frequently unsuccessful. Once a site with gold min-
eralization is discovered, it may take several years
bodies and the processing of new and different ore
grades; risks and hazards associated with mining;
natural phenomena, such as inclement weather
conditions, floods, and earthquakes; and unex-
pected labour shortages or strikes. Cash costs of
production may be affected by a variety of factors,
including: changing waste-to-ore ratios, ore grade,
metallurgy, labour costs, the cost of supplies and
services, and foreign currency exchange rates.
The accounting policies and methods we utilize
determine how we report our financial condition
and results of operations, and they may require
management to make estimates or rely on assump-
tions about matters that are inherently uncertain.
from the initial phases of drilling until production is
Our financial condition and results of operations
possible. Substantial expenditures are required to
are reported using accounting policies and methods
establish proven and probable reserves and to con-
prescribed by US GAAP. In certain cases, US GAAP
struct mining and processing facilities. As a result
allows accounting policies and methods to be
of these uncertainties, there is no assurance that
selected from two or more alternatives, any of
current or future exploration programs will be suc-
which might be reasonable yet result in our report-
cessful and result in the expansion or replacement
ing materially different amounts. Management
of current production with new reserves.
exercises judgment in selecting and applying our
Our financial performance will be influenced by
our ability to achieve production and operating
cost targets.
We prepare estimates of future production and total
cash costs of production for our operations. No
assurance can be given that such estimates will be
achieved. Failure to achieve production or total cash
cost estimates could have an adverse impact on our
future cash flows, earnings, and financial condition.
accounting policies and methods to ensure that,
while US GAAP compliant, they reflect our best
judgment of the most appropriate manner in
which to record and report our financial condition
and results of operations.
As detailed on pages 45 to 51, certain accounting
policies and estimates have been identified as
being “critical” to the presentation of our finan-
cial condition and results of operations as they
29
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(1) require management to make particularly sub-
reserves unprofitable to develop at a particular site
jective and/or complex judgments about matters
or sites for periods of time. This could cause us to
that are inherently uncertain and (2) carry the like-
reduce our reserves, which could have a negative
lihood that materially different amounts could
impact on our financial results. Failure to obtain
be reported under different conditions or using
necessary permits or government approvals could
different assumptions and estimates. The most
also cause us to reduce our reserves. There is no
critical estimate that affects our reporting of
assurance that we will obtain indicated levels of
financial performance is the quantity of gold min-
recovery of gold or the prices assumed in deter-
eral reserves at our mineral properties.
mining gold reserves.
Mineral reserves and mineral resources are esti-
Other factors
mates, and no assurance can be given that the
Other factors that may affect future results include
indicated content of gold will be produced.
changes in tax laws, technological changes,
Fluctuations in the price of gold or by-product
employee relations, the validity of mining claims
minerals, such as silver and copper, may render
and the title to our properties and competition
mineral reserves containing relatively low grades of
with other mining companies.
gold mineralization uneconomic. Moreover, short-
term operating factors relating to the mineral
reserves, such as the need for orderly development
of ore bodies or the processing of new or different
ore grades, may cause mineral reserves to be
reduced or for us to be unprofitable in any partic-
ular accounting period.
We caution that the foregoing discussion of fac-
tors that may affect future results is not exhaus-
tive. When relying on forward-looking statements
to make decisions with respect to Barrick, investors
and others should carefully consider the foregoing
factors, other uncertainties and potential events,
and other external and company-specific factors
Estimated reserves may have to be recalculated
that may adversely affect future results and the
based on actual production experience. Market
market valuation placed on our common shares. We
price fluctuations of gold and silver, as well as
do not undertake to update any forward-looking
increased production costs or reduced recovery
statements, whether written or oral, that may be
rates, may render the present proven and probable
made from time to time by us, or on our behalf.
Income Statement
Gold Production and Sales
In 2003, we produced 0.2 million fewer ounces of
a rising trend again in 2005 as our development
projects begin production. Beginning in 2005
gold than in 2002 following the closure of five
and through 2007, as our development projects
mines in 2002 on depletion of their reserves. We
commence operations, we are targeting a rise in
expect gold production to decline again in 2004
our production profile to between 6.8 and 7.0 mil-
by about 0.5 to 0.6 million ounces, before starting
lion ounces by 2007.
30
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
In 2003, market gold prices rose to their highest
of 1.5 million ounces in our gold hedge position,
level since 1997, averaging $363 per ounce, com-
with the ultimate price realized depending upon
pared to 2002, when spot gold averaged $310 per
market conditions and the actual contracts into
ounce. Through selling a large portion of our gold
which we deliver.
production at spot gold prices, combined with the
delivery of a portion of our production into our
forward sales program, we realized an average price
of $366 per ounce. This compares to an average
realized price of $339 per ounce in 2002, when
gold prices were lower and most of our gold pro-
duction was sold under our higher priced forward
sales contracts.
As spot gold prices increase, the value of our gold
mineral reserves and amount of operating cash
flows rises. The unrealized mark-to-market loss on
our fixed-price forward gold sales contracts also
rises. The unrealized mark-to-market value changed
from an unrealized loss of $639 million at the end
of 2002 to an unrealized loss of $1,725 million at
the end of 2003, primarily due to increasing spot
When spot gold prices are higher than the price
gold prices (year end spot gold prices, 2003 –
under our forward sales contracts, as occurred in
$415 compared to 2002– $347). Mark-to-market
2003, we can choose to sell all of our gold produc-
value represents the replacement value of these
tion into the spot market at the higher price and
contracts based on current market levels, and does
deliver into our forward sales contracts at a future
not represent an economic obligation for payment.
date. We expect to deliver a component of our
For additional detail see “Off-Balance Sheet
gold production into our fixed-price forward sales
Arrangements – Key Contract Terms and Condi-
contracts in 2004 at prices below recent spot
tions – Significance of mark-to-market gains and
market prices to achieve our targeted reduction
losses” on page 54.
Cost of Sales and Other Operating Expenses
For the years ended December 31
Total cash production costs – per US GAAP
Accretion expense and reclamation costs at our operating mines
2003
2002
$ 1,065
(14)
$ 1,065
(37)
Total cash production costs – per Gold Institute Production Cost Standard1
$ 1,051
$ 1,028
Ounces sold (thousands)
Total cash costs per ounce sold – per US GAAP (dollars)
Total cash costs per ounce sold – per
Gold Institute Production Cost Standard1 (dollars)
5,554
$ 192
5,805
$ 183
$ 189
$ 177
31
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Total Cash Costs per Gold Institute Production Cost Standard1 ($/oz)
For the years ended December 31
Cost of sales at market foreign exchange rates
Gains realized on currency hedge contracts
By-product credits
Cash operating costs
Royalties
Production taxes
Total cash costs
2003
$ 210
(12)
(21)
177
9
3
2002
$ 191
(1)
(20)
170
6
1
$ 189
$ 177
1. We report total cash costs per ounce data calculated in accordance with The Gold Institute Production Cost Standard
(the “Standard”). Adoption of the Standard is voluntary, but we understand that most senior gold producers follow
the Standard when reporting cash cost per ounce data. The data does not have a meaning prescribed by US GAAP
and therefore amounts presented may not be comparable to data presented by gold producers who do not follow
the standard. Total cash costs per ounce are derived from amounts included in the Statements of Income and include
mine site operating costs such as mining, processing, administration, royalties and production taxes, but exclude
amortization, reclamation costs, financing costs, and capital, development and exploration costs. We have also presented a
GAAP measure of cost per ounce as required by securities regulations that govern non-GAAP performance measures.
Within this disclosure document our discussion and analysis is focused on the “total cash cost” measure as defined by
the Standard, but the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP
is also provided throughout. See pages 58 to 61 for further information on non-GAAP performance measures.
In 2003, we produced 3% less gold than in 2002.
In 2004, we expect to produce 4.9 to 5.0 million
Most of our mines exceeded their 2002 production
ounces at total cash costs of between $205 and
levels in 2003, particularly Goldstrike Open Pit
$215 per ounce. The decrease in production from
and Kalgoorlie. We experienced lower production
2003 is primarily due to expected lower grades at
at Goldstrike Underground and Bulyanhulu. Both
Pierina and Goldstrike Open Pit. Total cash costs
of these mines had operational difficulties during
are expected to be higher as we expect to mine
2003 which are discussed in more detail in their
and process more lower-grade ore at these mines
respective regional sections. The overall decrease in
in 2004. The achievement of these production and
gold production compared with 2002 is primarily
cost targets is subject to the successful execution
related to the closure of several mines in the sec-
of our mining plan for 2004 at each of our oper-
ond half of 2002 on depletion of their reserves.
ating mines.
These mines produced 0.3 million ounces in 2002.
Our production and cost targets assume current
Total cash costs were 7% higher in 2003 pri-
marily because of the operational difficulties at
levels of plant capacity and performance. They are
dependent on our ability to execute our mine plan,
Goldstrike Underground and Bulyanhulu; mining
which in turn could be affected by variations in
and processing more lower grade ore in 2003 at
modeled versus actual grade, actual processing
some mines; plus higher royalty and mining pro-
plant performance and the cost of consumables and
duction tax expenses due to higher spot gold
other cost inputs such as diesel and energy costs.
prices in 2003.
32
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
North America
For the years
ended December 31
Goldstrike
Open pit
Underground
Goldstrike property total
Eskay Creek
Round Mountain
Hemlo (50% owned)
Holt-McDermott
Marigold (33% owned)
Production
(attributable ounces)
Total Cash Costs – per
Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard1($/oz)
Total Cash
Costs – per
US GAAP ($/oz)
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
1,559,461
551,664
1,409,985
640,336
2,111,125
352,070
392,649
267,888
89,515
47,396
2,050,321
358,718
377,747
269,057
83,577
27,422
$ 233
253
$ 228
198
$ 234
253
$ 232
199
238
52
173
226
239
171
218
40
187
224
173
187
237
53
177
227
240
172
222
41
202
227
176
194
3,260,643
3,166,842
$ 209
$ 193
$ 211
$ 198
1. For an explanation of our use of non-GAAP performance measures, refer to pages 58 to 61.
In both 2003 and 2002, we hedged substantially
all of our total cash costs that are denominated in
Goldstrike – Open Pit
The increase in production in 2003 compared
Canadian dollars, and therefore our total cash
with 2002 was due to higher ore grades mined
costs were not significantly affected by changes in
from the pit. The mine produced 60,000 ounces
market currency exchange rates in 2003. However,
more than the original plan for 2003, at margin-
our total cash costs are impacted by changes in
ally higher total cash costs. Higher than planned
the average exchange rates under our currency
ore tons and grades were mined from the Northeast
hedge contracts. The average currency exchange
and 8th West laybacks, resulting in 15% higher
rate under our hedge contracts was $0.65 in 2003
grades processed for the year when compared
compared with $0.64 in 2002. The effect of the
with 2002, which was also better than the original
difference in this exchange rate on total cash costs
plan for 2003. The 2% increase in total cash costs
was an increase of about $3 per ounce at our
during 2003 compared to the prior year was
Canadian mines. In 2004, the average currency
mainly due to higher processing costs ($15 million
exchange rate under our currency hedge contracts
or $9 per ounce), and higher royalties and produc-
is $0.67. The change in this average exchange rate
tion taxes ($19 million or $11 per ounce), offset
in 2004 compared with 2003 is expected to cause
by the effect of higher ore grades, which caused a
about a $3 per ounce increase in total cash costs
$7 per ounce decrease in total cash costs. Higher
at our Canadian mines in 2004.
processing costs reflected increased acid consump-
tion ($2 million or $2 per ounce) related to high
carbonate material mined, as well as higher acid
prices ($6 million or $4 per ounce) and propane
prices ($2 million or $2 per ounce), offset by lower
mining costs ($16 million or $10 per ounce), facil-
itated by in-pit dumping and a reduced fleet size.
33
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Production for 2004 is expected to be in the range
of 1,340,000 to 1,360,000 ounces of gold at total
Eskay Creek
Gold production in 2003 decreased by 2%
cash costs in the range of $250 to $260 per ounce.
compared to the prior year, primarily due to an
Expected cost and production changes in 2004
anticipated grade reduction, partially offset by an
are mainly as a result of the plan to mine closer to
increase in the mining rate. Production for 2003
reserve grades. Actual total cash costs in 2004 will
was essentially in line with the original plan for
be affected by changes in the amount of royalty
the year. The increase in costs for the year com-
and production tax expenses, which in turn are
pared to 2002 is mainly attributable to lower pro-
affected by the market price of gold.
Goldstrike – Underground
During 2003, the mine produced 14% fewer ounces
than the previous year, and 68,000 ounces less
than the original plan for 2003 due to ground con-
ditions, infrastructure completion, and remnant
mining constraints. On a combined basis, these
factors caused total cash costs to be about $49 per
ounce higher than the previous year, combined
with higher royalty and production tax expenses
($4 million or $6 per ounce). The same factors
also caused total cash costs for 2003 to be about
16% higher than the original plan for the year.
Production and costs continue to be affected by
ground conditions at Rodeo and the mining of
remnant blocks at Meikle. Ground support reha-
bilitation efforts are ongoing and have proven suc-
cessful in providing increases to Rodeo production.
Remnant mining at Meikle has been re-sequenced
to maximize ore recovery and ground stability.
Production for 2004 is expected to be in the range
of 590,000 to 610,000 ounces of gold at total cash
costs in the range of $245 to $255 per ounce.
Higher production assumes that we will achieve
higher recoveries and expected cost improvements
assume both higher recoveries and less depend-
ence on mining remnant stopes. Our actual total
cash costs in 2004 will also be affected by the
actual amounts of royalty expenses and pro-
duction taxes, which in turn are affected by the
market price of gold.
duction levels, combined with higher average
smelter costs due to higher penalties for mercury
and other impurities ($10 per ounce higher). Total
cash costs for the year were about 19% better
than the original plan for the year due to the
impact of higher silver by-product credits.
Eskay Creek produces a significant quantity of
silver as a by-product (17 million ounces in 2003).
Total cash costs per ounce are significantly affected
by both the quantity of silver produced and realized
silver sales prices. In 2003, we produced 0.8 million
ounces less silver than the previous year due to
lower silver ore grades, which was partly offset by
an increase in realized silver sales prices from
$4.74 per ounce to $4.84 per ounce, resulting in a
$4 per ounce increase in total cash costs.
Production for 2004 is expected to be in the range
of 300,000 to 310,000 ounces of gold at higher
total cash costs of between $100 and $105 per
ounce. Expected lower production and higher
costs assume that we will be mining lower grade
ores and mining further away from primary facili-
ties. Our actual total cash costs in 2004 will also
be affected by the quantity of silver produced as a
by-product and realized silver selling prices, which
in turn will be affected by silver spot market prices.
34
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Round Mountain (50% owned)
The increase in ounces produced during 2003
compared to 2002 resulted from higher recoveries
from the dedicated leach pad. The mine produced
8% more gold than the original plan for 2003, at
13% lower total cash costs than plan. A draw
down in circulating gold loadings due to a carbon
plant expansion, increased side slope leaching, and
continued production from a non-active leach pad
all contributed to higher recoveries. In 2003 total
cash costs decreased by 7% due to higher produc-
tion levels, which included production of more
low-cost ounces as a result of improved recoveries
from the leach pads.
Our share of production for 2004 is expected to be
in the range of 355,000 to 365,000 ounces of gold
at total cash costs between $205 and $215 per
ounce. Production is expected to decrease in 2004
due to a lower contribution from leach pad recov-
eries. Expected higher total cash costs per ounce
in 2004 are a result of expected lower production
levels and increased processing of stockpiled ore.
South America
For the years ended
December 31
Production
(attributable ounces)
Total Cash Costs – per
Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard1 ($/oz)
Total Cash
Costs – per
US GAAP ($/oz)
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
Pierina
911,723
898,228
$ 83
$ 80
$ 87
$ 101
1. For an explanation of our use of non-GAAP performance measures, refer to pages 58 to 61.
2003 production was 2% higher than the prior
year due to an 18% increase in productivity.
2002, we produced 0.6 million fewer silver ounces,
partly offset by increased silver prices, which caused
Production and total cash costs in 2003 were essen-
a $2 per ounce increase in total cash costs.
tially in line with the original plan for the year.
The mine successfully implemented improvements
to the crusher system, which has increased tons
placed on the pad. The increased tonnage was off-
set by planned lower grades, which caused a $1 per
ounce increase in total cash costs. Pierina also pro-
duces a quantity of silver as a by-product (1.7 mil-
lion ounces in 2003). Total cash costs per ounce are
affected by both the quantity of silver produced and
realized silver sales prices. In 2003, compared to
2003 was the mine’s last year of production in the
900,000-ounce range. In 2004, the mine is
expected to experience lower production levels as
mining moves to lower grade areas in the open pit.
Due mainly to lower expected ore grades, the
mine is expected to produce between 640,000 and
645,000 ounces of gold with total cash costs
between $95 and $100 per ounce in 2004.
35
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Australia/Africa
For the years ended
December 31
Plutonic
Darlot
Lawlers
Kalgoorlie (50% owned)
Bulyanhulu
Production
(attributable ounces)
Total Cash Costs – per
Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard1 ($/oz)
Total Cash
Costs – per
US GAAP ($/oz)
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
333,947
154,977
99,223
436,098
1,024,245
313,551
307,377
145,443
113,291
360,025
926,136
356,319
$ 193
164
249
209
200
246
$ 184
168
179
222
196
198
$ 193
165
250
212
203
260
$ 186
170
184
228
200
199
1,337,796
1,282,455
$ 210
$ 196
$ 216
$ 199
1. For an explanation of our use of non-GAAP performance measures, refer to pages 58 to 61.
In both 2003 and 2002, we hedged substantially
pits; additional costs for pumping pit water com-
all of our total cash costs that are denominated in
bined with restricted mining rates from cyclonic
Australian dollars, and therefore our total cash
storms earlier this year; and costs incurred to main-
costs were not significantly affected by changes in
tain pit slope stability. Total cash costs in 2003
market currency exchange rates in 2003. However
were in line with the original plan for the year.
our total cash costs are impacted by changes in
the average exchange rates under our currency
hedge contracts. The average currency exchange
rate under our hedge contracts was $0.55 in 2003
compared with $0.54 in 2002. The effect of the
difference in this exchange rate on total cash costs
was an increase of about $4 per ounce at our
Australian mines. In 2004, the average currency
exchange rate under our currency hedge contracts
is $0.58. The change in this average exchange rate
in 2004 compared with 2003 is expected to cause
about an $11 per ounce increase in total cash costs
at our Australian mines in 2004.
Plutonic
In 2003, production was 9% higher than 2002
and 13% higher than the original plan for the year,
due to an increase in processing of higher-grade
underground ore. In 2002, a substantial low-grade
stockpile was processed. Higher total cash costs
per ounce in 2003 compared with 2002 were
primarily due to mining various lower-grade open
Production for 2004 is expected to be between
315,000 and 320,000 ounces of gold at total cash
costs between $185 and $195 per ounce. The
expected production decrease is due primarily to a
decrease in open pit ore tons mined. Total cash
costs are expected to be 4% lower as a result of
the benefits of a paste fill plant commissioned in
third quarter 2003. Expected benefits from this
plant include improved ore recovery, reduced min-
ing dilution and improved mining flexibility, which
are expected to result in lower total cash costs.
Kalgoorlie (50% owned)
In 2003, the mine produced 21% more gold than
the prior year and 27% higher than the original
plan for the year, due to higher ore grades and bet-
ter gold recovery rates. Kalgoorlie is an open-pit
mine that was historically an underground mine.
As areas of the old underground mine are exca-
vated through open-pit mining, mining captures
high-grade pillars that result in higher processed
36
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
ore grades. Operating improvements, higher ore
88.1%, with a positive impact on total cash costs
grade and lower sulphur content contributed to
per ounce.
higher gold recoveries. The 6% lower total cash
costs compared to the prior year, 12% lower than
the original plan for the year, was mainly due to
the impact of higher ore grades ($36 per ounce
decrease) and improved recovery rates ($3 per
ounce decrease).
Production for 2004 is expected to be between
360,000 and 365,000 ounces of gold at total
cash costs between $240 and $260 per ounce. The
expected production increase is due to expected
higher grades and increased mining productivity
as a result of the stabilization plan. Total cash
Our share of production for 2004 is expected to
costs are expected to be similar to 2003. Both
be between 395,000 and 400,000 ounces of gold
the production and total cash cost estimates for
at total cash costs of between $230 and $240 per
Bulyanhulu for 2004 are contingent on improve-
ounce. The expected production decrease is due to
ments from the stabilization plan. While the imple-
expected lower grades and planned maintenance
mentation of this plan is underway, we anticipate
on the SAG mill. The expected increase in cash
that it will take until the end of 2004 to complete.
costs is due to lower expected production levels and
marginally higher anticipated costs in the open pit.
Bulyanhulu
2003 production was 12% lower than the prior
year due to higher mining dilution, which resulted
in lower than planned processed ore grades. Total
cash costs for 2003 were higher than the prior
year due to lower production levels and lower
processed ore grades, which caused a $14 per ounce
increase in total cash costs. Higher costs related to
maintenance and supplies also contributed to the
increase in total cash costs. Compared to the orig-
inal plan for 2003, production was 24% lower and
total cash costs were 41% higher than plan for the
same reasons as the year over year variance.
Accretion and Other Reclamation /
Closure Costs
Accretion and other reclamation/closure costs,
which includes certain reclamation costs, accretion
expense and other costs and expenses, increased
by $49 million over 2002 to $83 million in 2003.
Following the adoption of FAS 143 in 2003, our
accounting treatment for these costs changed.
Previously, we accrued these costs over the life of
our mines using the units of production method.
Under FAS 143, we only accrue and amortize legal
obligations to carry out reclamation and closure
activities over the mine lives, while other reclama-
tion costs are expensed as they are incurred. We are
also required to discount legal reclamation obliga-
Late in third quarter 2003, the mine established a
tions and accrue an interest-like cost over the period
stabilization plan following production difficulties
to time of settlement (accretion). In addition to the
in the first part of the year. During the fourth
cumulative effect of the change, as compared to the
quarter, the mining rate averaged 2,790 tons per
prior year, this change in accounting policy resulted
day – a 7% improvement over the stabilization
in a $36 million increase in these costs in 2003. We
plan mining rate. With the successful completion
also revised our cost estimates for asset retirement
of a flotation plant expansion and adjustments
obligations at various closed mines, resulting in a
made through the first half of the year, gold recov-
$10 million charge to earnings in 2003.
ery rates are now averaging 88.5%, up from
37
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Amortization
Our amortization expense mainly arises on prop-
effort focuses on five major areas where we possess
significant infrastructure: the United States, Peru,
erty, plant and equipment at our operating mines.
Australia, Chile/Argentina and Tanzania.
The majority of these assets are amortized on a
units of production basis. As a result, amortiza-
tion expense is affected by the overall quantity of
gold produced and sold, changes in reserve esti-
mates, and the mix of production across our mines.
We produced 0.2 million fewer ounces in 2003
than in 2002, consisting of a 0.3 million ounce
decline at five mines that closed on depletion of
Exploration, Development and Business
Development Expense
For the years
ended December 31
Exploration costs
North America
Australia/Africa
South America
2003
2002
2001
$ 19
24
19
$ 13
17
8
$ 17
17
25
reserves in 2002, offset by a 0.1 million ounce
Development project costs
increase at our other mines. At the closed mines,
most assets had been fully amortized by 2002, there-
fore the decrease in production from these mines
in 2003 did not lead to a significant reduction in
amortization expense. Conversely, the 0.1 million
ounce increase in production at other mines, com-
bined with the effect of a change in production
mix, led to an overall $3 million increase in our
amortization expense. The overall increase in aver-
age amortization per ounce from $85 per ounce to
$90 per ounce reflects this changing production
mix, as well as the impact of changes in reserve
estimates. For details of the impact of changes in
reserve estimates on amortization expense in 2003
and 2002, refer to page 47. For an explanation of
how we calculate amortization per ounce, refer to
page 61. For 2004, we expect amortization to be
in a range of $480 million to $490 million. Our
actual amortization expense in 2004 will be
affected by actual gold production at each of our
mines in 2004.
Exploration, Development and
Business Development
Our exploration strategy is to maintain a geo-
graphic mix of projects at different stages in the
exploration process. Our early stage exploration
Veladero
Alto Chicama
Other
Other/Business
Development
18
29
7
21
20
29
3
14
26
–
–
18
$ 137
$ 104
$ 103
In 2003, we continued to invest in our exploration
program with costs increasing from 2002 levels in
all three of our regions to support the ongoing
level of activities. During 2003, we incurred devel-
opment expenditures at each of our development
projects. Under US GAAP, development expendi-
tures are not capitalized until after mineralization
is classified as a proven and probable reserve in
accordance with US reporting standards. Our most
significant expensed development expenditures
in 2003 were incurred at our Veladero and Alto
Chicama projects. We expensed development costs
at Veladero until October 1, 2003, when the project
achieved the criteria needed to classify material as a
reserve under SEC rules. For a detailed description
of the nature and status of each of our develop-
ment projects please refer to pages 14 to 17 of this
Annual Report, which are incorporated by refer-
ence in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
In 2004, we expect our exploration, development
and business development expense to be about
38
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
$110 million. We expect to capitalize all develop-
interest at Cowal and Veladero compared to 2002,
ment costs at Veladero in 2004. At Alto Chicama,
when we capitalized $2 million at Cowal. In 2004,
we will continue to expense development costs
we expect to capitalize about an additional
until the mineralization there qualifies as a reserve
$17 million of interest to reflect a full year of
under SEC rules. Our actual development expense
capitalization at Veladero. We may also capitalize
will be affected by the timing of when miner-
further amounts of interest on other development
alization at Alto Chicama qualifies as a reserve
projects after they achieve SEC reserve status or
under SEC rules. If we experience a delay in this
receive internal approval to begin construction
expected timing, this could cause an increase in
activities.
expensed development costs. Our exploration
expense reflects our planned funding of our vari-
ous exploration projects. We may spend more or
less on these projects depending on the results of
ongoing exploration activities, and we may also
fund further exploration projects in addition to
the presently planned projects for 2004.
Administration
Administration costs of $83 million were $19 mil-
lion higher than in the prior year, mainly due to
severance costs ($9 million), as well as higher legal
fees, corporate insurance costs, and regulatory
compliance costs. For 2004 we expect administra-
tion costs to be about $80 million.
Interest Expense
We incurred $49 million in interest costs and
financing charges in 2003, related mainly to our
debentures and our Bulyanhulu project financing.
We use interest rate swaps to manage the effective
rates of interest we pay on our long-term debt. On
$350 million of our $500 million debentures, we
have converted the fixed 7.5% interest rate to a
floating rate through 2007, taking advantage of low
market floating interest rates. On our Bulyanhulu
financing, we have taken advantage of the present
low interest rates to fix the interest rate for the
term of the debt at a rate of about 7%. Our over-
all effective interest rate declined from 7.2% in
2002 to 5.8% in 2003, due to the decline in market
interest rates. In 2003, we capitalized $5 million of
For 2004, we expect to incur interest of about
$49 million on our existing debt obligations.
Interest expense on our existing long-term debt
obligations is expected to decline to about $27
million, after capitalizing about $22 million at
Cowal and Veladero. Our actual interest expense
on existing debt obligations, as well as amounts of
interest capitalized, will be affected by changes in
market interest rates on variable rate debt obliga-
tions, as well as whether other development
projects meet US GAAP criteria for interest
capitalization during 2004.
Other Income/ Expense
In 2003, we earned an effective interest rate on
our cash of 3.4%, unchanged from 2002. Through
interest rate swaps, we earned a fixed rate of 3.4%
in 2003 on most of our cash balances, with any
excess cash balances earning interest at market
interest rates. In 2003, we also realized pre-tax
gains of $39 million on the sale of various land
positions and assets at mines that closed in previ-
ous years. We may sell further assets in 2004. We
also recorded losses of $12 million on various
investments, arising mainly on investments held in
a post-retirement benefit plan.
Non-Hedge Derivative Gains
Non-hedge derivative gains and losses arising
on derivative instruments used in our risk man-
agement strategy that do not qualify for hedge
39
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
accounting treatment are recorded in earnings.
tax rate in 2002 was mainly because a significant
These gains and losses do not include the unre-
portion of our earnings was generated in a low
alized mark-to-market loss on our fixed-price
tax-rate jurisdiction.
forward gold sales contracts. The gains and losses
occur because of changes in commodity prices,
currency exchange rates and interest rates.
In 2003, we recorded an underlying income tax
expense of $44 million (underlying effective tax
rate of 20%), offset by a net release in deferred
In 2003, non-hedge derivative gains of $17 million
tax valuation allowances of $39 million, including
on non-hedge currency contracts were caused pri-
$15 million in Argentina, $16 million in Australia
marily by the impact of a strengthening Australian
and $21 million in North America. The increase in
dollar. We also recorded gains of $32 million on
our underlying effective tax rate is due primarily
interest-rate and gold lease rate swaps in 2003.
to higher spot gold prices that lead to us generat-
The fair value of these swaps is affected mainly by
ing larger amounts of taxable income in higher
changes in either US dollar interest rates or gold
rate tax jurisdictions. The release of tax valuation
lease rates. A 50-basis point decline in gold lease
allowances in North America reflects a corporate
rates in 2003 was the main driver of these gains.
reorganization that enabled us to utilize certain
Based on historic sensitivities and assuming no
tax assets. We released valuation allowances total-
change in the size of our gold lease rate swap posi-
ing $15 million in Argentina after we approved a
tion, the effect of a 1% decrease in interest rates
construction start up at Veladero in fourth quarter
on the fair value of the swaps would be a $32 mil-
2003 and classified mineralization as a proven
lion gain for a 1% change in gold lease rates and a
and probable reserve under SEC rules. In other
$10 million gain for a 1% change in US dollar
instances, the release of valuation allowances
interest rates. In 2003, we also recorded gains due
reflects higher levels of taxable income due to
to hedge ineffectiveness of $19 million. These gains
higher market gold prices.
mainly arose on currency contracts, where because
of changes in the expected timing of forecasted
expenditures – the contracts no longer qualify for
hedge accounting treatment, with the effect that
gains or losses are recorded immediately in earn-
ings, rather than being matched with the origi-
nally hedged items.
Income Taxes
In 2003, we recorded a tax expense of $5 million
compared to a tax recovery of $16 million in
2002. In 2002, the tax recovery of $16 million
reflected an underlying effective tax expense of
$6 million (effective tax rate of 3%) offset by a
credit of $22 million following the resolution of
certain tax uncertainties. The relatively low effective
Should gold prices remain in the $400 per ounce
range, we expect our underlying effective tax rate,
excluding any further release of deferred tax
valuation allowances, to rise to about 30% as a
larger portion of our earnings would come from
tax jurisdictions with higher tax rates. Our under-
lying income tax expense will also be affected by
the quantity of gold production delivered under
our fixed-price forward sales contracts, and the
actual prices realized for any deliveries under these
contracts, due to the impact of varying levels of
taxation that exist between the various tax juris-
dictions in which we operate.
40
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Our income tax expense is also affected by
trend in gold prices may result in further releases
changes in the level of valuation allowances
of valuation allowances with corresponding tax
recorded against deferred tax assets. Valuation
credits recorded in earnings. See also pages 49 and
allowances are recorded where there is substantial
50 for further information on deferred income tax
uncertainty over the realization of a tax asset.
valuation allowances.
Among other things, a further sustained upward
Statement of
Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income consists of net income or
In 2003, other comprehensive income mainly
loss, together with certain other economic gains
included gains of $349 million arising on our cash
and losses that are collectively described as “other
flow hedge contracts and the transfer of $110 mil-
comprehensive income” and excluded from the
lion of the gains on the cash flow hedges to earn-
income statement.
ings during the year.
Cash Flow Statement
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity risk
The objective of our liquidity management is to
ensure we have the ability to generate or obtain
sufficient cash or its equivalents on a timely and
cost-effective basis to meet our commitments as
they fall due. The management of liquidity risk is
crucial to protecting our capital, maintaining mar-
ket confidence and ensuring that we can expand
not expected to pose a significant risk to our
liquidity, because, unless we breach the covenants
affecting these financial instruments, which we
believe to be unlikely, the counterparties to out-
standing derivative instruments cannot require
settlement of the derivatives and we are not subject
to any margin calls.
Historic sources of liquidity
In previous years, our main sources of liquidity have
into profitable business opportunities. Liquidity
been our cash inflow from operating activities, our
risk is managed dynamically, and exposures are
large cash position, and our various debt-financing
regularly measured, monitored and mitigated. The
facilities. Currently, our debt facilities include our
primary factors that can potentially adversely
publicly traded debentures, our Bulyanhulu project
affect our liquidity are realized gold sales prices;
financing, and our undrawn $1 billion revolving
cash production costs; capital expenditure require-
credit facility with a syndicate of global banks.
ments at our operating mines and development
projects; and scheduled repayments of long-term
debt obligations. Our past and future non-cash
working capital requirements have not and are
not expected to materially affect our liquidity.
Outstanding derivative financial instruments are
In the last three years, we have generated a total
operating cash inflow of $1.7 billion. We expect to
continue to generate significant operating cash
flow over the next few years, providing we can
maintain our present production levels and also
41
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
provided that there is no material decline in the
The assessment of our liquidity position reflects
spot price of gold. We expect capital needs of
management estimates and judgments pertaining
over $2 billion during the next four years to build
to our ability to generate operating cash flow, our
our development projects, as well as between
capital needs, our credit capacity and our assess-
$100 and $200 million per year for sustaining
ment of likely future debt market conditions. We
capital at our existing operations. Our alternatives
consider our liquidity profile to be sound as there
for sourcing this capital include our $1 billion
are no known trends, demands, commitments,
cash position, our $1 billion credit facility, our
events or uncertainties that are presently viewed as
future operating cash flow, project financings and
likely to result in a material adverse change in our
public debt financings. We are evaluating these
current liquidity position.
alternatives to determine the optimal mix of capital
resources for the projects. We expect that, absent a
material adverse change in a combination of these
sources of liquidity, our present levels of liquidity
will be adequate to meet our expected capital
needs. If we are unable to access project financing
due to unforeseen political or other problems, we
expect that we will be able to access public debt
markets as an alternative source of financing.
Liquidity management
Our liquidity management approach is designed
to ensure that reliable and cost-effective sources of
cash are available to satisfy current and prospective
commitments. The Corporate Treasury function
has global responsibility for the implementation
of liquidity management policies, strategies and
plans. The Finance Committee provides oversight
for liquidity management and liquidity policies
and receives regular reports on our liquidity.
We manage our liquidity position on a consoli-
dated basis. When managing the flow of liquidity
between different legal entities within our consoli-
dated group, we take into account the tax and
regulatory considerations associated with each
jurisdiction. While such tax and regulatory consid-
erations add a degree of complexity to internal
fund flows, our consolidated liquidity management
approach takes into account the funding demands
associated with intra-group requirements.
Diversification of funding sources is an important
component of our overall liquidity management
strategy since it expands funding flexibility,
minimizes funding concentration and dependency
and generally lowers financing costs. We also seek
to mitigate certain risks through the use of non-
recourse project financing.
Credit ratings
Our ability to access unsecured funding markets
and our financing costs in such markets are pri-
marily dependent upon maintaining an acceptable
credit rating. While our estimates suggest that a
minor downgrade would not materially influence
our funding capacity or costs, we recognize the
importance of avoiding such an event and are
committed to actions that should reinforce exist-
ing external assessments of our financial strength.
A deterioration in our credit rating would not
adversely affect our existing debt obligations or
gold sales contracts. There are a number of factors
that are important to our “A” credit rating, includ-
ing: our market capitalization; the strength of our
balance sheet, including the amount of net debt and
our debt-to-equity ratio; our cash generating ability,
including cash generated by operating activities and
expected capital expenditure requirements; the
quantity of our gold reserves; and our relatively
low geo-political risk profile due to the location
of our mines.
42
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Like most financial contracts, our revolving credit
cost of $154 million. We may continue to execute
facility and our gold sales contracts require us to
this share buyback program in 2004, subject to
comply with certain financial covenants. These
market conditions, and provided that we can
covenants include:
accomplish this without significantly impacting
a) Maintaining a minimum consolidated tangible
our liquidity.
net worth of at least $2.0 billion (our consoli-
dated net worth as at December 31, 2003 was
$3.5 billion); and
Operating Activities
Our operating cash flow is significantly affected
b) Maintaining a maximum long-term debt to con-
by the volume of gold sales, as well as realized
solidated net worth ratio below 1.5:1 (the ratio
gold prices and cash operating costs. In 2003,
as at December 31, 2003 was under 0.25:1).
our average realized gold sales price increased by
The calculation of net worth excludes the unreal-
ized mark-to-market gain or loss on our derivative
instruments and gold sales contracts.
In the unlikely event that we breach one of these
covenants, we would be in default of our forward
gold sales contracts, which could result in the
counterparties requiring settlement of these con-
tracts; the syndicate of banks in our credit facility
could require repayment of amounts outstanding
at that time.
Capital structure
We regularly review our capital structure with an
overall goal of lowering our cost of capital, while
preserving the balance sheet strength and flexibil-
ity that is important due to the cyclical nature of
commodity markets, and to ensure that we have
access to cash for strategic purposes.
Following a review of our capital structure during
2003, we concluded that a share buyback program
would be consistent with these overall goals. In
view of the high levels of operating cash flow we
are generating at current gold prices, the high
levels of liquidity that exist in the capital markets
presently, and because we believe that our current
share price represents an attractive buying oppor-
tunity, we initiated a share buyback program. In
2003, we repurchased 8.75 million shares at a total
$27 per ounce over 2002, although this was offset
by a $12 per ounce increase in total cash costs.
The effect of these changes, combined with a 4%
decrease in ounces sold, was a $54 million increase
in our operating cash flow in 2003 compared
to 2002. Other year on year changes included a
$45 million decrease in payments of reclamation
and closure costs and a $59 million increase in
cash payments for income taxes. Operating cash
flow in the last two years included a payment of
$86 million in 2003 for the Inmet settlement and
$50 million in 2002 for merger-related costs
related to the 2001 merger with Homestake.
Investing Activities
Our most significant ongoing investing activities
are for capital expenditures at our mines. Annually,
we invest in sustaining capital at our mines,
including expenditures relating to underground
development activities. We also incur significant
capital expenditures in the development and con-
struction phases of new mines, although the yearly
level varies depending on the status of our devel-
opment projects.
In 2003, expenditures were mainly for sustaining
capital and underground development at our oper-
ating mines. We spent a total of $217 million on
sustaining capital in 2003, an increase of $18 mil-
lion over 2002. The increase in 2003 mainly relates
43
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
to investments at Plutonic to support a transition
to owner operated mining from contractor mining.
Financing Activities
Our most significant ongoing financing activities
We also spent $105 million at our development
are repayments/drawdowns of debt obligations;
projects in 2003, an increase of $76 million over
dividend payments; proceeds from issuing capital
the prior year, mainly attributable to the construc-
stock on exercise of stock options; and purchases of
tion start up at Veladero in 2003. For 2004, we
common shares under our share buyback program.
expect to spend a total of about $770 million,
including $191 million for sustaining capital,
which is similar to 2003, and $579 million at our
development projects ($273 million at Veladero,
$49 million at Cowal, $211 million at Alto Chicama,
$35 million at Tulawaka, and $11 million at
Pascua). We may increase capital spending for
Pascua in 2004, depending on the timing of Board
approval to begin construction at the project.
We also realized proceeds of $48 million from var-
ious asset sales in 2003, and spent $55 million on
investments in other mining companies, including
a $40 million investment in Highland Gold.
Balance Sheet
Working Capital
Our working capital position (current assets less
The most significant financing cash flows in 2003
were $29 million received on the exercise of
employee stock options, dividend payments totaling
$118 million, and $154 million spent repurchasing
8.75 million common shares under our share buy-
back program. We also made scheduled payments
under our long-term debt obligations totaling
$23 million in 2003.
For 2004, we will be required to make scheduled
long-term debt repayments of $41 million. The
amount of any dividends will be determined by
the Board of Directors.
hedge contracts that mature in 2004, which
current liabilities) increased by $176 million in
increased by $122 million due to the strength-
2003 as compared to 2002. This increase was
ening of the Australian dollar and Canadian dollar
mainly a result of an increase in other current
against the US dollar. Other current liabilities
assets combined with a decrease in other current
decreased by $165 million mainly due to the settle-
liabilities. Other current assets include the unreal-
ment of the Inmet litigation and payments of
ized mark-to-market gain on certain cash flow
income tax installments during 2003.
Canadian Supplement
In note 23 to our consolidated financial statements
and intangible assets recorded under Canadian
we have provided a reconciliation between Canadian
GAAP. These differences arise due to differences
and US GAAP, including a description of the
in the carrying amounts of assets and of amortiza-
material differences affecting our balance sheet,
tion methods under Canadian GAAP when com-
income statement and statement of cash flow. The
pared to US GAAP, as described in note 23 to our
principal continuing reconciling differences relate to
consolidated financial statements. We also expect
the amortization of property, plant and equipment
to see continuing differences in our accounting for
44
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
exploration and development expenditures. Some
standard will, to a large extent, conform our
expenditures that qualify for capitalization under
accounting policy for such costs with FAS 143
Canadian GAAP are expensed under US GAAP.
under US GAAP, except that the transitional rules
The major expenditures in 2004 that will be
under this new Canadian standard may result
affected by this GAAP difference are expenditures
in some continuing differences. The other GAAP
on our Alto Chicama project, which will not qualify
differences that affected the reconciliation of earn-
for capitalization under US GAAP until mineraliza-
ings under US GAAP compared with Canadian
tion at the project qualifies as a reserve under SEC
GAAP were primarily due to facts and circum-
rules. We will be required to adopt a new account-
stances related to the years presented and are not
ing standard under Canadian GAAP in 2004 for
necessarily indicative of continuing trends that will
reclamation and closure costs. This accounting
cause material GAAP differences in future years.
Critical Accounting Policies
and Estimates
Accounting Policy Changes
Effective January 1, 2003, we changed our account-
Asset Retirement Obligations. These accounting
changes are described in note 2 to our consolidated
ing policy for the amortization of underground
financial statements.
development costs, and we adopted FAS 143,
Critical Accounting Estimates
Critical accounting estimates represent estimates
Management has discussed the development and
that are highly uncertain and for which changes in
selection of our critical accounting estimates with
those estimates could materially impact our finan-
the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors,
cial statements. The following accounting estimates
and the Audit Committee has reviewed the dis-
are critical:
closure relating to such estimates in conjunction
> amortization of property, plant and equipment
with its review of this Management’s Discussion
and capitalized mining costs;
and Analysis.
> impairment assessments of long-lived assets;
> asset retirement obligations;
> the measurement of deferred income tax assets
and liabilities and assessment of the need to
record valuation allowances against those assets;
> the valuation of derivative instruments and
measurement of gains and losses on cash flow
and fair value hedges that are recorded in other
comprehensive income; and
> contingencies.
Property, Plant and Equipment and
Other Long-Lived Assets
Property, plant and equipment, which totaled
$3.1 billion at December 31, 2003, represents a
significant portion of our assets (58%). The appli-
cation of our accounting policies for these assets
has a material impact on our earnings.
45
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
In particular, under our accounting policies we
As at year end 2003, we estimated reserves assum-
record amortization expense based on the estimated
ing a $325 per ounce gold price. At December 31,
useful economic lives of these assets, and we peri-
2003, we estimated that a $25 per ounce reduction
odically undertake impairment assessments. The
(8%) in the gold price assumption would reduce
most significant estimate that affects these account-
our reserves by about 4 million contained ounces
ing policies is estimated quantities of proven and
(5%), relating primarily to our Kalgoorlie and
probable mineral reserves. The process of estimat-
Goldstrike Open Pit operating mines. Conversely,
ing quantities of gold reserves is complex, requiring
a $25 per ounce increase in gold price would
significant decisions in the evaluation of all available
increase our reserves by about 3.6 million contained
geological, geophysical, engineering and economic
ounces (5%), relating primarily to Kalgoorlie and
data. The data for a given ore body may also
Goldstrike Open Pit.
change substantially over time as a result of numer-
ous factors, including, but not limited to, additional
development activity, evolving production history
Amortization Expense
We amortize a large portion of our property, plant
and the continual reassessment of the viability of
and equipment using the units-of-production
production under various economic conditions.
method based on proven and probable reserves.
A material revision (upward or downward) to
existing reserve estimates could occur because of,
among other things: revisions to geological data or
assumptions; a change in the assumed gold prices
as well as the results of drilling and exploration
activities. Estimates of reserve quantities can also
change due to changes in expected cash produc-
tion costs. We calculate reported reserve estimates
in accordance with rules and regulations governing
these estimates. However, because of the subjective
decisions we have to make, as well as variances in
available data for each ore body, these estimates
are generally uncertain.
Changes in reserve quantities, including changes
resulting from gold and silver price assumptions,
would cause corresponding changes in amortization
expense in periods subsequent to the revision, and
could result in impairment of the carrying amount
of property, plant and equipment as well as other
long-lived assets such as capitalized mining costs.
We estimate that a 5% decrease in reserves would
increase annual amortization by about $28 million
and decrease net income by about $23 million
($0.04 per share); and a 5% increase in reserves
would decrease annual amortization by about
$17 million and increase net income by about
$14 million ($0.03 per share). This sensitivity
analysis assumes that the increase or decrease will
be consistent across all our mines. To the extent
this increase or decrease varies across our portfo-
lio of mines, the actual impact on earnings may be
higher or lower than this estimate.
The mines where amortization charges are most
significantly affected by changes in reserve esti-
mates are Pierina, Goldstrike Underground, Eskay
Creek and Bulyanhulu. These mines generally have
the most significant carrying amounts of property,
plant and equipment subject to amortization using
the units of production method and the highest
per ounce amortization charges. The effect of a
10% change in reserve estimates at these mines on
amortization would be as follows:
46
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Pierina
Goldstrike Underground
Eskay Creek
Bulyanhulu
1. Based on ounces sold in 2003.
Impact on amortization
rates (per ounce)
Impact on amortization
expense1 (millions)
$ 18
8
5
8
$ 13
5
3
8
Impact of Actual Changes in Reserve Estimates on Amortization
For the years ended December 31
2003
2002
(in millions of dollars, except
reserves which are in millions
of contained ounces)
Goldstrike – Underground
Plutonic
Goldstrike – Open Pit
Eskay Creek
Bulyanhulu
Reserves
increase
(decrease)
Amortization
increase
(decrease)
Reserves
increase
(decrease)
Amortization
increase
(decrease)
0.6
1.3
1.3
–
–
$(10)
(4)
(6)
–
–
(1.7)
0.7
–
(0.2)
2.2
$ 27
(4)
–
6
(7)
Changes in reserve estimates are calculated at the
that there are material changes to proven and prob-
end of the year and affect amortization expense
able mineral reserves. To the extent that the aver-
prospectively. The amounts presented represent
age ratio of tons of waste that are required to be
the effect of reserve changes at the end of 2002
removed for each ounce of gold differs materially
and 2001.
Capitalized Mining Costs
At open-pit mines that have diverse grades and
waste-to-ore ratios over the life of the mine, we
defer and amortize certain costs, normally associ-
ated with the removal of waste rock (capitalized
mining costs). The amortization of capitalized
mining costs is determined using the units of pro-
duction method based on estimated recoverable
ounces from proven and probable mineral reserves,
and using a stripping ratio calculated as the total
tons to be moved over total proven and probable
reserves. Quantities of proven and probable mineral
reserves are subject to material change from period
to period as described above. Consequently strip-
ping ratios are also subject to material change and
the charge to earnings for amortization could differ
materially between reporting periods to the extent
from that which was estimated in the stripping
ratio, the actual amortization charged to operations
could differ materially between reporting periods.
In 2004, we expect to reduce the stripping ratio at
Goldstrike Open Pit from 112:1 to 109:1, and to
increase the stripping ratio at Pierina from 48:1 to
60:1. The effect of this change in estimate for
2004 will be to reduce amortization at Goldstrike
Open Pit by $0.6 million; and to increase amor-
tization at Pierina by $7 million. A further change
in the stripping ratio by a factor of 10:1 at
Goldstrike Open Pit would change amortization
recorded by $2 million; and at Pierina would
change amortization recorded by $6 million.
Changes in stripping ratio estimates did not have
any significant effect on the comparability of
amortization charges between 2003 and 2002.
47
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Impairment Assessments of
Long-Lived Assets
We review and evaluate our long-lived assets for
impairment when events or changes in circum-
stances indicate that the carrying amounts may
not be recoverable. Impairment assessments, which
are conducted in the manner described within
note 15(c) to our consolidated financial statements,
are based on estimates of future cash flows, which
include, among other things, estimates of:
> the quantity of gold reserves at our mines;
> future gold and silver prices; and
> future operating and capital costs to mine and
process our reserves over extended periods of
time (5 to 25 years).
governing the protection of the environment. We
incur expenses on an ongoing basis to discharge
our obligations under these laws and regulations.
Certain expenses meet the definition of an asset
retirement obligation as defined in FAS 143, and
we began accounting for them in accordance with
the principles of FAS 143 from 2003 onwards.
Other expenses that do not meet the definition of
an asset retirement obligation have been expensed
as incurred from 2003 onwards. Prior to 2003, we
accounted for all such expenses by accruing the
total estimated costs over the life of a mine using
the units of production method based on proven
and probable mineral reserves.
On adoption of FAS 143 in 2003, we recorded
Estimates of future cash flows are inherently
liabilities totaling $334 million for asset retirement
uncertain, and are subject to material change over
obligations at fair value on our balance sheet, with
time. In particular, cash flow estimates are
a corresponding adjustment to the carrying amount
affected by external factors such as gold and silver
of the related assets that give rise to these obliga-
prices and also foreign currency exchange rates.
tions. Our financial statements will continue to be
These cash flow estimates and external factors
materially affected by our estimates of future
are subject to material change and therefore it is
reclamation and closure costs that are part of our
reasonably likely that the results of impairment
asset retirement obligations.
assessments conducted from period to period
could have a material impact on our consolidated
financial statements.
Significant judgments and estimates are made
when estimating the nature and costs associated
with asset retirement obligations. Cash outflows
Based on a long-term gold price of $375 per ounce
relating to the obligations are incurred, in some
and our gold mineral reserves at December 31, 2003,
cases, over periods from 2 to 25 years. When consid-
we have completed a sensitivity analysis that indi-
ering the effect of the extended time period over
cates that a 10% decrease in net cash flows, result-
which costs are expected to be incurred, combined
ing from a combination of a lower spot gold price
with the estimated discount factors, the fair value
and an increase in operating and capital costs at
of asset retirement obligations could materially
each of our properties, would not result in the total
change from period to period due to changes in
estimated undiscounted future net cash flows at any
the underlying assumptions. Also changes in
of our mines or development projects being less than
environmental laws and regulations could cause
the carrying amount of the related long-lived assets.
Asset Retirement Obligations
Our mining, development and exploration activi-
material changes in the expected costs and the fair
value of asset retirement obligations. During 2003,
we recorded various changes in estimates of asset
retirement obligations at closed mines that resulted
ties are subject to various laws and regulations
in a $10 million pre-tax charge to earnings.
48
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Derivative Instruments
All financial instruments that meet the definition of
operating costs and capital expenditures at our
Australian and Canadian mines. Because of the
a derivative in FAS 133 are recorded on our balance
large amount of unrealized gains included in other
sheet at fair value, with the exception of contracts
comprehensive income, hedge ineffectiveness aris-
that qualify for the normal sales exemption.
ing from a relatively small change in the timing or
Changes in the fair value of derivatives recorded on
amount of the hedged items could have a significant
our balance sheet are recorded in earnings except
impact on earnings. Estimates of these forecasted
for the effective portion of the change in fair value
transactions are developed in our annual mine
of derivatives that are designated and qualify as a
planning process, and updated periodically when
cash flow hedge or a fair value hedge. We apply
events or circumstances indicate that the timing or
judgment in estimating the fair value of derivative
amounts of the forecasted transactions have changed
instruments, which are highly sensitive to assump-
significantly. In recognition of the fact that this
tions regarding gold and other commodity prices,
uncertainty increases as the time to the forecasted
gold lease rates, market volatilities, foreign currency
transaction increases, our hedging strategy is to
exchange rates and interest rates. Variations in these
hedge a proportion of the forecasted expenditures
factors could materially affect amounts credited or
that declines in successive time intervals into the
charged to earnings to reflect the changes in fair
future. During 2003, following changes in the
value of derivatives. The derivative instruments
expected timing of forecasted Australian dollar
whose past changes in fair value have most signifi-
capital expenditures, we recorded gains totaling
cantly impacted earnings are our gold lease rate
$18 million in earnings after we concluded that
swaps. Certain derivative instruments are accounted
the conditions for continued use of hedge account-
for as cash flow hedges. The effective portion of
ing treatment for certain derivative instruments
changes in fair value of these instruments is deferred
was no longer appropriate.
in other comprehensive income and will be recog-
nized in earnings when the underlying hedged items
occur and are also recorded in earnings. All deriva-
tives qualifying for hedge accounting are designated
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
and Related Valuation Allowances
In measuring the amount of deferred income tax
against hedged items where we believe that the fore-
assets and liabilities we are periodically required
casted transaction is probable of occurring. To the
to develop estimates of the tax basis of assets and
extent that we determine that the hedged items are
liabilities. In circumstances where the applicable
no longer probable of occurring within the time-
tax laws and regulations are either unclear or
frame designated or within a two month period
subject to ongoing varying interpretations, it is
thereafter, due to changes in the factors affecting
reasonably possible that changes in these estimates
the amounts and timing of the forecasted transac-
could occur that materially affect the amounts of
tions designated as the hedged items, gains and
deferred income tax assets and liabilities recorded
losses deferred in other comprehensive income are
in our consolidated financial statements. The most
reclassified to earnings immediately.
The most significant hedged items that are uncer-
tain and subject to possible change from period to
period are forecasted local currency denominated
significant such estimate affecting our consolidated
financial statements is the tax basis of our Pierina
mining concession, which is described in note 21(c)
to our consolidated financial statements. It is
49
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
reasonably possible that we may be successful in
In Chile, valuation allowances relate to tax assets
appealing the revaluation of the Pierina mining
in subsidiaries that do not have any present sources
concession, resulting in the de-recognition of
of income against which to utilize the assets. In
deferred income tax liabilities totaling $141 million,
the event these subsidiaries are expected to have
which would be reflected as a tax credit in earn-
sources of income in the future, we may be able to
ings in the period such a determination is made.
reduce the level of valuation allowances recorded.
For every deferred tax asset, we evaluate the likeli-
hood of whether some portion or all of the asset
will not be realized. This evaluation is based on,
In particular, we may be able to release a portion
of the valuation allowances when a construction
decision is made on the Pascua-Lama project.
among other things, expected levels of future tax-
In Canada, substantially all of the valuation
able income and the pattern and timing of reversals
allowances relate to capital losses that will only be
of temporary timing differences that give rise to
utilized if we realize any capital gains in the future.
deferred tax assets and liabilities. If, based on the
weight of available evidence, we determine that it
is more likely than not (a likelihood of more than
50 percent) that all or some portion of a deferred
tax asset will not be realized, then we record a val-
uation allowance against it. As of December 31,
2003, we have recorded a valuation allowance of
$394 million on a portion of our net deferred tax
assets totaling $682 million.
In Tanzania, after considering the fiscal regime
applicable to mining companies, and the expected
levels of future taxable income at the Bulyanhulu
mine, we recorded a valuation allowance against a
portion of the deferred tax assets. In the event that
levels of future taxable income at Bulyanhulu are
higher than we presently expect, which could
be because of a number of factors, including a
sustained upward movement in gold prices, oper-
Valuation Allowance at December 31
ating improvements or the discovery of additional
(millions)
United States
Chile/Argentina
Canada
Tanzania
Australia
Other
2003
2002
$ 142
122
72
44
8
6
$ 173
120
67
43
24
6
$ 394
$ 433
In the United States, most of the valuation
allowances relate to alternative minimum tax
credit carry forwards (AMT credits). These AMT
credits will only be utilized if there is a significant
further increase in the market price of gold above
$400 per ounce or if we secure a source of addi-
tional taxable income in addition to the present
income generated by our operating mines.
reserves, we may reduce the level of valuation
allowances against these assets.
During 2003, we released net valuation allowances
totaling $39 million as previously described on
page 39.
In future years, levels of taxable income will be
affected by, among other things, changes in gold
prices, cash operating costs, proven and probable
gold reserves, interest rates and foreign currency
exchange rates. In particular, if the recent trend of
higher spot gold prices continues, we may conclude
that a portion of valuation allowances recorded
at December 31, 2003 are no longer necessary.
Significant changes in these and other factors could
have a material impact on the amount of valuation
allowances recorded and on income tax expense.
50
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Contingencies
We regularly assess contingent liabilities, which
As described in note 25 to our consolidated finan-
inherently involve the exercise of significant man-
cial statements, we are involved in claims and legal
agement judgment and estimates of the outcome
proceedings, the resolution of which could have
of future events. By their nature, contingencies
a material effect on our financial condition or
will only be resolved when one or more future
future results of operations. In assessing these
events occur or fail to occur – and typically those
contingencies, we evaluated the perceived merits
events may occur a number of years in the future.
of the legal proceedings or unasserted claims, as
well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief
sought or that we expect to seek.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not enter into off-balance sheet arrange-
in addition to us. We do not have any relation-
ments with special purpose entities in the normal
ships with special purpose entities whose sole
course of our business, nor do we have any uncon-
business purpose is to enter into derivative trans-
solidated affiliates. In the case of joint ventures,
actions with us.
our proportionate interest for consolidation pur-
poses is equivalent to the economic returns to
which we are entitled as a joint venture partner.
Our only significant off-balance sheet arrange-
ments are our forward gold sales contracts.
Forward Gold Sales Contracts
Prior to the adoption of a no-hedge policy in fourth
quarter 2003, we historically entered into fixed-
price forward sales contracts in a gold hedging
program to manage our exposure to market gold
prices. Following the adoption of our no-hedge
policy, we will not add any new gold hedge con-
tracts, and we expect to reduce our gold hedge
position to zero over time.
We have historically entered into forward gold
sales contracts with about 19 high quality banking
counterparties. The banking counterparties with
whom we entered into these contracts engage in
hedging transactions with numerous third parties
We have used fixed-price forward gold sales con-
tracts to protect our earnings and cash flow from
declining gold prices. These contracts permit us to
sell our gold production in the gold spot market.
In a rising gold price environment, we have the
ability to deliver our gold at the higher spot price,
or deliver under the contract at the contract price.
We expect to reduce our gold hedge position to zero
over time; in 2003, we reduced our position by
2.6 million ounces to 15.5 million ounces.
Through the use of these fixed-price contracts, in
periods when the spot price has been stable or
declining, we have been able to realize higher rev-
enues than if we had sold our gold production in
the spot gold market. The impact of selling our
gold production under these contracts, compared
to the price that would have been realized in the
spot market, can be illustrated as follows:
51
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Revenues from Forward Gold Sales Contracts
For the years ended December 31
Total revenues from contract sales
Average contract selling price ($/oz)
Average spot price ($/oz)
Incremental revenues from contracts in excess of average
spot gold prices
2003
2002
2001
$ 1,397
364
363
$ 1,401
352
310
$ 1,307
347
271
3
168
289
Fixed-price Forward Gold Sales Contracts (“The Gold Hedge Position”)
As of December 31, 2003
Gold ounces hedged
15.5 million ounces (or slightly less than three years of
expected future production)
Current termination date of gold
sales contracts
2013 in most cases
Average estimated realizable gold sales contract
price at 2013 termination date
$ 400/oz1
Delivery obligations
Barrick will deliver gold production from operations
against gold sales contracts by the termination date
(which is currently 2013 in most cases). However,
Barrick may choose to settle any gold sales contract
in advance of this termination date at any time, at
its discretion. Historically, delivery has occurred
in advance of the contractual termination date. This
means Barrick can deliver gold at spot prices, or
prices under the hedge contracts, until the termination
date of these contracts.
Average estimated minimum realizable contract
gold sales price for delivery of 100% of
expected future production into existing
sales contracts over the next three years
Unrealized mark-to-market loss at
December 31, 2003
$ 309/oz1, 2, 3
$ 1,725 million4
1. Approximate estimated value based on current market US dollar interest rates and an average lease rate
assumption of 1.5%.
2. Accelerating gold deliveries could potentially lead to reduced contango that would otherwise have built up
over time.
3. Assumes delivery of 100% of expected future production against current gold sales contracts which would
exhaust all remaining gold hedge positions.
4. At a spot gold price of $415 per ounce.
52
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Key Contract Terms and Conditions
A forward gold sales contract is an agreement that
Since we have the flexibility to deliver gold under
our fixed-price forward gold sales contracts at any
we will sell a fixed number of ounces of gold to
time, primarily over the next 10 years, we can sell
the contract counterparty on a delivery date in the
our gold at the higher of the spot price or the
future at an agreed price. We have the flexibility to
contract price well into the future. In the event spot
choose the delivery date at any time over a period
prices consistently exceed the contract price for
up to about 10 years and we have the ability to
this period, we would eventually deliver gold at a
choose a fixed price or a floating price. Our rights
price of about $400 per ounce under our existing
and obligations under these contracts are defined
contracts (assuming market contango rates of
by Master Trading Agreements (“MTAs”) that
2.5%) for each ounce that we did not sell at spot
we have executed with our counterparties. The
prices. Although we may choose to deliver our
price-setting mechanism found in these MTAs
gold production at higher spot prices, it remains
is described in note 5 to our consolidated finan-
probable that we will physically deliver gold over
cial statements.
The selling price under a fixed-price forward gold
sales contract is based on the forward price of
gold at the future delivery date, which is essen-
tially a function of the spot gold price on the
date the contract is entered into plus a premium
(commonly referred to as “contango”) through
the future delivery date. The amount of contango
the term of the contract, rather than cash settling
the contracts. As discussed elsewhere in this dis-
cussion and analysis, we have targeted a 1.5 mil-
lion ounce reduction in our gold hedge position in
2004. In order to achieve this reduction, we may
deliver gold into fixed-price forward sales con-
tracts at sales prices that are lower than the then
prevailing spot price of gold.
is often quoted as a percentage return that reflects
In most cases, under the terms of our MTAs,
the spread between market LIBOR interest rates
the period over which we are required to deliver
(i.e. US dollar interest rates) and gold lease rates.
gold is extended annually by one year, or kept
Generally, US dollar interest rates are higher than
“evergreen”, regardless of our intended delivery
the gold lease rate, which means that the future
dates, unless otherwise notified by the counter-
price is higher than the current price under the
party. This means that, with each year that passes,
contract. In general, the longer the period of time
the termination date of most MTAs is extended
from the start of a contract until delivery, the
into the future by one year. In all of our MTAs
higher the contract price will be compared to the
with our 19 counterparties, the following applies:
spot price at the start of the contract. The final
the counterparties do not have unilateral and dis-
contract selling price increases over time due to
cretionary “right to break” provisions; there are
the amount of the forward premium or contango
no credit downgrade provisions; and we are not
implicit in forward gold prices, as long as US dollar
subject to any margin calls – regardless of the
interest rates are higher than gold lease rates.
price of gold.
53
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
We have the right to settle at any time during the
life of the contracts. This flexibility is demon-
strated by the terms that allow us to deliver into
Significance of mark-to-market gains
and losses
At the end of 2003, the unrealized mark-to-market
contracts at any time on two days notice, or keep
(fair value) on the derivative instruments position,
these contracts outstanding for as long as pri-
including gold and silver forward sales contracts, as
marily 10 years. This feature means that we can
well as currency and interest rate hedge programs,
sell our gold at the market price or the hedge
was negative $1.4 billion. This mark-to-market value
price at our discretion, to the termination date of
represents the replacement value of these contracts
our contracts (2013 in most cases).
based on current market levels, and, subject to us
Our trading agreements with our counterparties
do provide for early close out of certain transac-
tions in the event of a material negative change
in our ability to produce gold for delivery under
our forward gold sales contracts, or a lack of gold
market, and for customary events of default such
continuing to meet the significant covenants under
our MTAs, does not represent an economic obliga-
tion for payment by us. Our obligations under our
gold sales contracts are to deliver an agreed-upon
quantity of gold at an agreed price by the termina-
tion date of the contracts (2013 in most cases).
as covenant breaches, insolvency or bankruptcy.
In accordance with hedge accounting rules, the
The significant financial covenants are: we must
positive mark-to-market value of $326 million
maintain a minimum consolidated net worth of
relating to our currency and interest rate hedge
at least $2 billion – currently, it is $3.5 billion;
programs is recorded as an asset on our balance
and we must maintain a maximum long-term
sheet. The mark-to-market value of our gold and
debt to consolidated net worth ratio of 1.5:1
silver sales contracts is not recorded on the bal-
– currently, it is under 0.25:1. The covenants under
ance sheet as accounting rules that govern these
our MTAs exclude unrealized mark-to-market
contracts do not require balance sheet recognition.
gains or losses on our derivative instruments and
Instead, in accordance with US GAAP, the eco-
forward gold sales contracts in the calculation of
nomic impact of these sales contracts is reflected
consolidated net worth.
in the financial statements as we physically deliver
gold and silver under the contracts.
The terms of our forward gold sales contracts
with our 19 counterparties provide flexibility and
benefits that we believe are unique to us. These
advantageous terms reflect, among other things,
our strong credit rating and our high quality, long-
life, low-cost asset base.
54
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
A short-term spike in gold lease rates would not
have a material negative impact on us because we
are not exposed under our fixed-price forward
gold sales contracts to short-term gold lease rate
variations. A prolonged rise in gold lease rates
could result in lower contango (or negative con-
tango i.e. “backwardation”) and therefore a smaller
Change in the Fair Value of
Forward Gold Sales Contracts
Unrealized Gain (Loss)
At December 31, 2002
Impact of change in spot price1
Contango earned in the year
Impact of change in valuation inputs2
$ (639)
(1,088)
138
(136)
$ (1,725)
forward premium (or backwardation) under the
At December 31, 2003
contract. However, because of the large amount of
Central Bank gold available for lending relative to
demand, gold lease rates have historically tended
to be low and any spikes short-lived.
At December 31, 2003
Fair Value
Forward gold sales contracts
Forward silver sales contracts
Foreign currency contracts
Interest rate contracts
$ (1,725)
(20)
288
38
$ (1,419)
1. From $347 per ounce to $415 per ounce.
2. Other than spot metal prices (e.g. interest rates and
gold lease rates).
The mark-to-market value of the gold contracts is
based on a spot gold price of $415 per ounce and
market rates for LIBOR and gold lease rates. The
mark-to-market value of the contracts would
approach zero (breakeven) at a spot gold price of
approximately $303 per ounce, assuming all other
variables are constant.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
Payments due in
At December 31, 2003
2004
2005 – 2006
2007 – 2008
2009+
Total
Contractual obligations
Long-term debt
Asset retirement obligations
Capital leases
Operating leases
Purchase obligations
Supplies inventory and consumables
Power contracts
Capital expenditures
Other
Total
$ 41
41
–
4
12
19
163
10
$ 65
76
2
6
11
15
6
11
$ 569
59
3
5
–
17
–
1
$ 80
337
–
8
$ 755
513
5
23
–
2
–
4
23
53
169
26
$ 290
$ 192
$ 654
$ 431
$ 1,567
55
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Long-term debt
Our debt obligations do not include any subjective
Capital expenditures
Purchase obligations for capital expenditures
acceleration clauses or other clauses that enable
include only those items where binding commit-
the holder of the debt to call for early repayment,
ments have been entered into. They do not include
except in the event that we breach any of the terms
the full amount of future expenditures relating to
and conditions of the debt. We are not required to
our development pipeline over the next 5 years,
post any collateral under any debt obligations and
because commitments have yet to be made for a
the terms of the obligations would not be affected
large portion of the estimated future capital costs
by a deterioration in our credit rating.
related to these projects.
Asset retirement obligations
Amounts presented in the table represent the
Commitments
undiscounted future estimated cost of asset retire-
ment obligations that are recorded in our financial
Royalties
Virtually all of our royalty commitments give rise
statements. The most significant contingent liability
to obligations at the time we produce gold. In the
relating to reclamation and closure activities which
event that we do not produce gold at our mining
is not recorded on our balance sheet, or presented
properties, we have no payment obligation to the
in the above table, relates to potential obligations
royalty holders. The amounts that we expect
to monitor water quality and treat ground water on
to pay in the future are: 2004 – $45 million;
an ongoing basis. We will record a liability for these
2005 to 2006 – $115 million; 2007 to 2008 –
activities if environmental laws and regulations
$107 million; and 2009 and beyond – $375 mil-
require us to conduct these activities in the future.
lion. These amounts are estimated based on our
Power purchase agreements
We enter into contracts to purchase power at each
of our operating mines. The contracts provide for
fixed prices, which in certain circumstances, are
adjusted for inflation. Some agreements obligate
us to purchase fixed quantities per hour, seven
days a week, while others are based on a percent-
age of actual consumption. These contracts extend
through various dates in 2004 to 2007.
In addition to the purchase obligations set out in
the table on the previous page, we purchase about
0.9 billion kilowatt-hours annually at market rates.
Under the terms of one contract, we purchase
power based on actual consumption; this contract
has an exit fee of $12 million should we decide to
switch to an alternate power supplier.
expected gold production from proven and proba-
ble reserves (under Canadian reporting standards)
for the periods indicated, and assuming a $350 gold
price. The most significant royalty arrangements
are disclosed in note 6 to our consolidated finan-
cial statements.
Payments to maintain land tenure and
mineral property rights
In the normal course of business, we are committed
to making annual payments to maintain title to
certain of our properties and to maintain our rights
to mine gold at certain of our properties. In the
event we choose to abandon a property or discon-
tinue mining operations, the payments relating to
that property can be suspended, resulting in our
rights to the property lapsing.
56
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Quarterly Information
(in millions,
except per share data)
March 31,
June 30,
2003
2002
2003
2002
September 30,
2002
2003
December 31,
2002
2003
Gold sales
Average spot gold price
Average realized gold price
Net income
Net income per share1
Operating cash flow
$ 459 $ 478
290
329
46
0.09
124
352
355
29
0.05
131
$ 491 $ 490
313
341
59
0.11
148
347
352
59
0.11
66
$ 549 $ 473
314
342
34
0.06
126
364
365
35
0.07
188
$ 536 $ 526
323
343
54
0.10
195
392
394
77
0.14
134
1. Basic and diluted
Our financial results for the last eight quarters
realized a $51 per ounce (15%) increase in the
reflect the following general trends: rising spot
gold price compared to the year earlier period,
gold prices and prices realized from gold sales;
which more than offset the lower sales volumes.
declining gold production and sales volumes; and
rising total cash costs. These trends are discussed
elsewhere in this Management’s Discussion and
Analysis, and the quarterly trends are consistent
with explanations for annual trends over the last
two years.
Fourth Quarter Results
Revenue for fourth quarter 2003 was $536 mil-
lion on gold sales of 1.36 million ounces, com-
pared to $526 million in revenue on gold sales of
1.54 million ounces for the year earlier period.
During the quarter, spot gold prices ranged from a
high of $416 to a low of $369 per ounce, averag-
ing $392 per ounce. We realized an average price
of $394 per ounce during the quarter, delivering
600,000 ounces against gold hedge contracts, with
the remainder at spot gold prices. Due to the
higher spot gold prices during the quarter, we
For the quarter, we produced 1.3 million ounces at
total cash costs of $1991 per ounce compared to
1.6 million ounces at total cash costs of $1741 per
ounce. Both production and total cash costs for
the quarter were in line with plan.
Earnings for the fourth quarter 2003 were $77 mil-
lion ($0.14 per share) as compared to earnings of
$54 million ($0.10 per share) in the year earlier
period. This increase in earnings over the year
earlier period reflect a $51 per ounce higher realized
gold price and a $60 million increase in non-hedge
derivative gains (2003 – $46 million gain versus
2002 $14 million loss). These factors were partly
offset by higher cash operating costs, provisions of
$14 million for the Inmet settlement and $10 mil-
lion for reclamation costs, and an $18 million lower
income tax recovery.
57
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
In the quarter, we generated operating cash flow
of $134 million ($220 million prior to the Inmet
settlement of $86 million1) as compared to operat-
ing cash flow of $195 million in the prior year
period. Lower operating cash flow in the quarter
primarily relates to the payment of $86 million on
the Inmet settlement. Excluding the Inmet settle-
ment, fourth quarter and full year cash flow from
operations was slightly higher in 2003 than 2002.
1. For an explanation of our use of non-GAAP
performance measures, please refer to pages 58 to 61.
Non-GAAP Performance Measures
We have included total cash costs per ounce data
comparable basis for assessing the Company’s
because we understand that certain investors use
cash flow performance in 2003 compared with
this information to assess our performance. The
2002. Non-GAAP measures do not have any stan-
inclusion of total cash costs per ounce statistics
dardized meaning prescribed by US GAAP, and
enables investors to better understand year-on-
therefore they may not be comparable to similar
year changes in production costs, which in turn
measures prescribed by other companies. The data
affect our profitability and ability to generate
are intended to provide additional information
operating cash flow for use in investing and other
and should not be considered in isolation or as a
activities. We have also included a measure of
substitute for measures of performance prepared
operating cash flow excluding the settlement of
in accordance with GAAP. The measures are not
litigation. Litigation settlements are infrequent
necessarily indicative of operating profit or cash
in occurrence, and therefore including this non-
flow from operations as determined under GAAP.
GAAP measure of performance provides a more
58
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Reconciliation of Total Cash Costs per Ounce to Financial Statements
For the years
ended December 31
Total cash production
costs per US GAAP1
Accretion expense and
reclamation costs at
operating mines
Total cash production
costs per Gold
Institute Production
Cost Standard
Ounces sold (thousands)
Total cash costs per
ounce sold per US
GAAP (dollars)
Total cash costs per
ounce sold per Gold
Institute Production
Cost Standard (dollars)
For the years ended
December 31
Total cash production
costs per US GAAP1
Accretion expense and
reclamation costs at
operating mines
Total cash production
costs per Gold
Institute Production
Cost Standard
Ounces sold (thousands)
Total cash costs per
ounce sold per US
GAAP (dollars)
Total cash costs per
ounce sold per Gold
Institute Production
Cost Standard (dollars)
Goldstrike –
Open pit
Goldstrike –
Underground
Eskay
Creek
Round
Mountain
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
$ 380.6 $ 320.2
$ 152.1 $ 123.0
$ 18.6
$ 14.7
$ 67.2
$ 78.7
(2.5)
(5.5)
–
(1.2)
(0.3)
(0.5)
(1.6)
(6.0)
$ 378.1 $ 314.7
$ 152.1 $ 121.8
$ 18.3
$ 14.2
$ 65.6
$ 72.7
1,625
1,383
600
617
354
358
379
389
$ 234 $ 232
$ 253 $ 199
$ 53
$ 41
$ 177
$ 202
$ 233 $ 228
$ 253 $ 198
$ 52 $ 40
$ 173
$ 187
Hemlo
Holt-McDermott
Marigold
Total
North America
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
$ 60.4 $ 65.0
$ 20.9 $ 16.6
$ 8.1
$ 5.4
$ 707.9 $ 623.6
(0.2)
(1.0)
(0.1)
(0.3)
(0.1)
(0.2)
(4.8)
(14.7)
$ 60.2 $ 64.0
$ 20.8 $ 16.3
$ 8.0
$ 5.2
$ 703.1 $ 608.9
266
286
87
94
47
28
3,358 3,155
$ 227 $ 227
$ 240 $ 176
$ 172
$ 194
$ 211 $ 198
$ 226 $ 224
$ 239 $ 173
$ 171
$ 187
$ 209 $ 193
1. Represents cost of sales and other operating costs (excluding amortization).
59
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
For the years ended
December 31
Total cash production
costs per US GAAP1
Accretion expense and
reclamation costs at
operating mines
Total cash production
costs per Gold
Institute Production
Cost Standard
Ounces sold (thousands)
Total cash costs per
ounce sold per US
GAAP (dollars)
Total cash costs per
ounce sold per Gold
Institute Production
Cost Standard (dollars)
For the years ended
December 31
Total cash production
costs per US GAAP1
Accretion expense and
reclamation costs at
operating mines
Total cash production
costs per Gold
Institute Production
Cost Standard
Ounces sold (thousands)
Total cash costs per
ounce sold per US
GAAP (dollars)
Total cash costs per
ounce sold per Gold
Institute Production
Cost Standard (dollars)
Pierina
Total
South America
Plutonic
Darlot
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
$ 78.9 $ 90.2
$ 78.9 $ 90.2
$ 62.6 $ 58.0
$ 25.4 $ 24.8
(3.2)
(18.4)
(3.2)
(18.4)
(0.2)
(0.8)
(0.1)
(0.3)
$ 75.7 $ 71.8
$ 75.7 $ 71.8
$ 62.4 $ 57.2
$ 25.3 $ 24.5
911
895
911
895
324
311
154
146
$ 87 $ 101
$ 87 $ 101
$ 193 $ 186
$ 165 $ 170
$ 83 $ 80
$ 83 $ 80
$ 193 $ 184
$ 164 $ 168
Lawlers
Kalgoorlie
Bulyanhulu
Total
Australia/Africa
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
$ 23.8 $ 21.3
$ 88.1 $ 83.6
$ 77.1 $ 78.4
$ 277.0 $ 266.1
(0.1)
(0.5)
(1.5)
(2.0)
(4.1)
(0.4)
(6.0)
(4.0)
$ 23.7 $ 20.8
$ 86.6 $ 81.6
$ 73.0 $ 78.0
$ 271.0 $ 262.1
95
116
415
367
297
395
1,285
1,335
$ 250 $ 184
$ 212 $ 228
$ 260 $ 199
$ 216 $ 199
$ 249 $ 179
$ 209 $ 222
$ 246 $ 198
$ 210 $ 196
1. Represents cost of sales and other operating costs (excluding amortization).
60
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Reconciliation of Amortization Costs per Ounce to Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31
Amortization expense per consolidated financial statements
Amortization expense recorded on property,
2003
$ 522
2002
$ 519
2001
$ 501
plant and equipment not at operating mine sites
(25)
(26)
(24)
Amortization expense for per ounce calculation
Ounces sold (thousands)
Amortization per ounce (dollars)
$ 497
5,554
$ 90
Reconciliation of Operating Cash Flow Excluding the Inmet Settlement
For the years ended December 31
Operating cash flow per financial statements
Inmet settlement
Operating cash flow excluding Inmet settlement
Per share data:
Operating cash flow
Operating cash flow excluding Inmet settlement
2003
$ 521
86
$ 607
$ 0.97
$ 1.13
$ 493
5,805
$ 85
2002
$ 589
–
$ 589
$ 1.09
$ 1.09
$ 477
6,278
$ 76
2001
$ 588
–
$ 588
$ 1.09
$ 1.09
Outstanding Share Data
As at March 4, 2004, 534.6 million common shares
a Common Share. Generally, a holder of a BGI
(“Common Shares”) and one special voting share
Exchangeable Share may exercise his or her voting
(“Special Voting Share”) in the capital of Barrick
right by either providing voting instructions to
were issued and outstanding. Computershare Trust
Computershare or attending a meeting of holders of
Company of Canada (“Computershare”), the holder
Common Shares and voting in person. As at
of the Special Voting Share, is entitled to cast the num-
March 4, 2004, there were 1.5 million BGI Exchange-
ber of votes equal to the number of BGI Exchangeable
Shares (as defined below) outstanding (excluding
able Shares outstanding that were not owned by
Barrick, which would entitle the holders of the BGI
those owned by Barrick and its subsidiaries), multi-
Exchangeable Shares to cast 0.8 million votes at a
plied by 0.53, for which it receives voting instructions
meeting of holders of Common Shares. For further
from holders of such BGI Exchangeable Shares.
information regarding the BGI Exchangeable Shares,
In connection with Barrick’s acquisition of Home-
stake Mining Company effective December 14,
please refer to the Company’s current Management
Information Circular and Proxy Statement.
2001, Barrick Gold Inc. (formerly Homestake
As at March 4, 2004, options to purchase 24 million
Canada Inc.) issued securities (“BGI Exchangeable
Common Shares were outstanding under Barrick’s
Shares”), which, by their terms, are each exchange-
option plan. In addition, as at March 4, 2004,
able at any time for 0.53 of a Common Share. Each
options to purchase 0.5 million Common Shares
BGI Exchangeable Share entitles the holder to exercise
were outstanding under certain option plans inher-
the same voting rights as a holder of 0.53 of
ited by Barrick in connection with prior acquisitions.
61
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
Management’s
Responsibility
Management’s Responsibility for Financial Statements
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared by and are the responsibility of
the Board of Directors and Management of the Company.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally
accepted accounting principles and reflect Management’s best estimates and judgements based on currently
available information. The Company has developed and maintains a system of internal accounting controls
in order to ensure, on a reasonable and cost effective basis, the reliability of its financial information.
The consolidated financial statements have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Chartered
Accountants. Their report outlines the scope of their examination and opinion on the consolidated
financial statements.
Jamie C. Sokalsky
Senior Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer
Toronto, Canada
February 11, 2004
62
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
Auditors’
Report
To the Shareholders of Barrick Gold Corporation
We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Barrick Gold Corporation as at December 31, 2003
and 2002 and the consolidated statements of income, cash flows, and shareholders’ equity and com-
prehensive income for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in both Canada and
the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable
assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examin-
ing, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of the Company as at December 31, 2003 and 2002 and the results of its operations and its cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003 in accordance with United States
generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, during 2003 the Company changed
its policy on accounting for amortization of underground development costs and for asset retirement
obligations, during 2002 the Company changed its policy on deferred stripping costs, and during 2001
the Company changed its policy on accounting for derivative instruments.
On February 11, 2004 we reported separately to the shareholders of Barrick Gold Corporation on the
consolidated financial statements for the same periods, prepared in accordance with Canadian generally
accepted accounting principles.
Chartered Accountants
Toronto, Canada
February 11, 2004
63
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
Financial
Statements
Consolidated Statements of Income
Barrick Gold Corporation
For the years ended December 31 (in millions of United States dollars,
except per share data)
2003
2002
2001
Gold Sales (notes 4 and 5)
$ 2,035
$ 1,967
$ 1,989
Costs and expenses
Cost of sales and other operating expenses1 (note 6)
Amortization (note 4)
Administration
Merger and related costs (notes 3 and 18)
Exploration and business development
Other income/expense (note 7)
Litigation (note 25)
Interest expense (note 19)
Non-hedge derivative gains (losses) (note 11)
Income before income taxes and other items
Income tax (expense) recovery (note 8)
Income before cumulative effect
of changes in accounting principles
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles (note 2)
1,134
522
83
–
137
1,876
52
(16)
(44)
71
222
(5)
217
(17)
1,071
519
64
(2)
104
1,756
29
–
(57)
(6)
177
16
193
–
Net income for the year
$
200
$
193
$
1,080
501
86
117
103
1,887
32
(59)
(25)
33
83
14
97
(1)
96
Earnings per share data (note 9):
Income before cumulative effect
of changes in accounting principles
Basic and diluted
Net income
Basic and diluted
1. Exclusive of amortization (note 6)
$ 0.40
$ 0.36
$ 0.18
$ 0.37
$ 0.36
$ 0.18
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
64
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Barrick Gold Corporation
For the years ended December 31 (in millions of United States dollars)
Operating Activities
Net income for the year
Amortization
Changes in capitalized mining costs
Deferred income taxes (note 8)
Inmet litigation settlement (note 25)
Gains on sale of long-lived assets (note 7)
Other items (note 12)
Net cash provided by operating activities
Investing Activities
Property, plant and equipment
Capital expenditures (note 4)
Sales proceeds
Purchase of investments (note 13)
Increase in restricted cash
Change in short-term cash deposits
Net cash used in investing activities
Financing Activities
Capital stock
Proceeds from shares issued on exercise of stock options
Repurchased for cash (note 22b)
Long-term debt
Proceeds
Repayments (note 19)
Dividends (note 22d)
Net cash used in financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents
Cash and equivalents at beginning of year (note 12)
2003
2002
2001
$
200
522
37
(49)
(86)
(39)
(64)
521
(322)
48
(55)
–
–
(329)
29
(154)
–
(23)
(118)
(266)
–
(74)
1,044
$
193
519
29
(75)
–
(8)
(69)
589
(228)
11
–
–
159
(58)
83
–
–
(25)
(119)
(61)
–
470
574
$
96
501
17
(50)
–
(9)
33
588
(474)
5
–
(24)
(153)
(646)
7
–
55
(152)
(93)
(183)
(1)
(241)
816
Cash and equivalents at end of year (note 12)
$
970
$ 1,044
$ 574
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
65
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Barrick Gold Corporation
At December 31 (in millions of United States dollars)
Assets
Current assets
Cash and equivalents (note 12)
Accounts receivable (note 14)
Inventories (note 14)
Other current assets (note 14)
Investments (note 13)
Property, plant and equipment (note 15)
Capitalized mining costs (note 16)
Unrealized fair value of derivative contracts (note 11d)
Other assets (note 17)
2003
2002
$
970
69
157
169
1,365
127
3,131
235
256
248
$ 1,044
72
159
47
1,322
41
3,311
272
78
237
Total assets
$ 5,362
$ 5,261
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
Other current liabilities (note 18)
Long-term debt (note 19)
Other long-term obligations (note 20)
Deferred income tax liabilities (note 21)
Total liabilities
Shareholders’ equity
Capital stock (note 22)
Deficit
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (note 10)
Total shareholders’ equity
Contingencies and commitments (note 25)
$
245
105
350
719
569
230
$
213
270
483
761
528
155
1,868
1,927
4,115
(694)
73
3,494
4,148
(689)
(125)
3,334
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$ 5,362
$ 5,261
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Signed on behalf of the Board
Gregory C. Wilkins
Howard L. Beck
Director
Director
66
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
Barrick Gold Corporation
For the years ended December 31 (in millions of United States dollars)
Common shares (number in millions)
At January 1
Issued for cash/on exercise of stock options
Repurchased for cash (note 22b)
At December 31
Common shares
At January 1
Issued for cash/on exercise of stock options
Repurchased for cash (note 22b)
At December 31
Deficit
At January 1
Net income
Repurchase of common shares (note 22b)
Dividends (note 22d)
At December 31
2003
2002
2001
542
2
(9)
535
536
6
–
542
536
–
–
536
$ 4,148
34
(67)
$ 4,062
86
–
$ 4,051
11
–
$ 4,115
$ 4,148
$ 4,062
$ (689)
200
(87)
(118)
$ (763)
193
–
(119)
$ (766)
96
–
(93)
$ (694)
$ (689)
$ (763)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (note 10)
$
73
$ (125)
$ (107)
Total shareholders’ equity at December 31
$ 3,494
$ 3,334
$ 3,192
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Net income
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Transfers of realized (gains) losses on cash flow hedges
$
to earnings (note 10)
Hedge ineffectiveness transferred to earnings (note 10)
Change in gains accumulated in OCI for
cash flow hedges (note 10)
Additional minimum pension liability
Transfers of realized (gains) losses on available-for-sale
securities to earnings
Unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale securities
2003
2002
2001
200
(3)
(61)
(12)
230
–
12
32
$
193
(21)
(21)
–
28
(2)
4
(6)
$
96
(26)
25
–
–
(5)
(2)
(4)
Comprehensive income
$
398
$
175
$
84
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
67
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
Barrick Gold Corporation. Tabular dollar amounts in
millions of United States dollars, unless otherwise
shown. References to C$ and A$ are to Canadian and
Australian dollars, respectively.
1. Nature of Operations
with Canadian and US regulatory authorities. We also
include consolidated financial statements prepared
under Canadian GAAP (in United States dollars) in our
Proxy Statement that we file with various Canadian reg-
ulatory authorities. Summarized below are the account-
ing policies we that have adopted under US GAAP and
that we consider particularly significant. References to
Barrick Gold Corporation (“Barrick” or the “Company”)
the Company in these financial statements relate to
engages in the production and sale of gold, including
Barrick and its consolidated subsidiaries. We have
related mining activities such as exploration, devel-
reclassified certain prior-year amounts to conform with
opment, mining and processing. Our operations are
the current year presentation.
mainly located in the United States, Canada, Australia,
Peru, Tanzania, Chile and Argentina. They require
specialized facilities and technology, and we rely on
those facilities to support our production levels. The
market price of gold, quantities of gold mineral reserves
and future gold production levels, future cash operating
costs, foreign currency exchange rates, market interest
rates and the level of exploration expenditures are some
of the things that could materially affect our operating
cash flow and profitability. Due to the global nature of
our operations we are also affected by government regu-
lations, political risk and the interpretation of taxation
laws and regulations. We seek to mitigate these risks,
and in particular we use derivative instruments as part
These consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of Barrick and its subsidiaries. Intercompany
transactions and balances are eliminated upon consoli-
dation. We control our subsidiaries through existing
majority voting interests. Our ownership interests in the
Round Mountain, Hemlo and Kalgoorlie Mines are
held through unincorporated joint venture agreements,
under which we share joint control with our joint
venture partners. Under long-standing practice for
extractive industries, we include the assets, liabilities,
revenues, expenses and cash flows of unincorporated
joint ventures in our financial statements using the
proportionate consolidation method.
of a risk management program that seeks to mitigate the
The preparation of
financial statements under US
effect of volatility in commodity prices, interest rates
GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions
and foreign currency exchange rates (refer to note 11).
Many of the factors affecting these risks are beyond our
control and their effects could materially impact our
consolidated financial statements.
that affect:
> the reported amounts of assets and liabilities;
> disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities; and
> revenues and expenses recorded in each
reporting period.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
a) Basis of presentation
The United States dollar is the principal currency of our
The most significant estimates and assumptions that
affect our financial position and results of operations
are those that use estimates of proven and probable gold
reserves; future estimates of costs and expenses; and/or
operations. We prepare our primary consolidated finan-
assumptions of future commodity prices, interest rates
cial statements in United States dollars and under
and foreign currency exchange rates. Such estimates and
United States generally accepted accounting principles
(“US GAAP”). These financial statements are filed
assumptions include:
> decisions as to whether exploration and mine
development costs should be capitalized or expensed;
68
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
> assessments of whether property, plant and equip-
ment, ore in stockpiles and capitalized mining costs
may be impaired;
> assessments of our ability to realize the benefits of
deferred income tax assets;
> the useful lives of long-lived assets and the rate at
which we record amortization in earnings;
> the estimated fair value of asset retirement obligations;
> the timing and amounts of forecasted future
expenditures that represent the hedged items
underlying hedging relationships for our cash flow
hedge contracts;
> the estimated fair values of derivative instruments;
> the value of slow-moving and obsolete inventories
(which are stated at the lower of average cost and
net realizable value); and
> assessments of the likelihood and amounts
of contingencies.
Amortization of underground
development costs
On January 1, 2003, we changed our accounting policy
for amortization of underground mine development
costs to exclude estimates of future underground devel-
opment costs (as described in note 15a).
On adoption of this change on January 1, 2003, we
decreased property, plant and equipment by $19 mil-
lion, and increased deferred income tax liabilities
by $2 million. We recorded in our income statement
a $21 million charge for the cumulative effect of
this accounting change.
FAS 133, Accounting for derivative instruments
We adopted FAS 133 on January 1, 2001. On adoption,
we recorded the fair value of derivative instruments
We regularly review the estimates and assumptions
that affect our financial statements; however, what
actually happens could differ from those estimates
as follows:
At January 1, 2001
and assumptions.
Carrying
amount
Fair
value Adjustment
Asset (liability)
Loss
b) Accounting changes
FAS 143, Accounting for asset
retirement obligations
On January 1, 2003, we adopted FAS 143 and changed
our accounting policy for recording obligations relating
to the retirement of long-lived assets (as described in
note 20a).
On adoption of FAS 143 in first quarter 2003, we
recorded on our balance sheet an increase in property,
plant and equipment by $39 million; an increase in
other long-term obligations by $32 million; and an
increase in deferred income tax liabilities by $3 million.
We recorded in our income statement a $4 million
credit for the cumulative effect of this accounting
change. On the adoption of FAS 143, the total amount
of recorded asset retirement obligations was $334 mil-
lion, and the comparative amount would have been
$353 million at December 31, 2001.
Hedge derivatives
Purchased gold
call options
Non-hedge derivatives
Written gold call
options and total
return swaps
Other derivatives
$ 44
$
5
$ (39)1
$ (42) $ (42)
$
–
$ (3)
$ –
$ (3)2
1. Recorded in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI), net of
tax benefits of $4 million. We also reclassified into OCI
deferred gains on hedge contracts that had been closed out in
previous years that totaled $35 million.
2. Recorded as a cumulative effect accounting change in
earnings, net of tax benefits of $2 million.
The following table identifies certain changes in account-
ing principles and accounting estimates that we have
made in each year and the effect such changes had on
earnings for that year.
69
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Effect of various accounting changes on earnings
For the years ended December 31 ($ millions except per share amounts)
2003
2002
2001
Pro-forma effect of changes in accounting policies
(excluding related tax effects)1
Adoption of FAS 143
Earnings increase (decrease)
Per share
Amortization of underground development costs
Earnings increase (decrease)
Per share
Total effect
Earnings increase (decrease)
Per share
Changes in estimates recorded in earnings (excluding related tax effects
for non-tax items)
Pension costs actuarial assumptions (note 24e)
Earnings (decrease)
Per share
Deferred tax valuation allowances and
outcome of tax uncertainties (note 8)2
Earnings increase (decrease)
Per share
Asset retirement obligations (note 20a)
Earnings (decrease)
Per share
Hedge ineffectiveness arising due to changes in the expected timing
and amounts of forecasted transactions (note 11e)
Earnings increase
Per share
Total effect
Earnings increase (decrease)
Per share
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles (net of tax effects)
Adoption of FAS 133
Per share
Adoption of FAS 143
Per share
Amortization of underground development costs
Per share
Total effect
Earnings (decrease)
Per share
$ (36)
$ (0.07)
$
(4)
$ (0.01)
$
4
$ 0.01
–
–
–
–
–
–
$ (36)
$ (0.07)
$
(4)
$ (0.01)
$
4
$ 0.01
$
$
(2)
nil
$
39
$ 0.07
$ (10)
$ (0.02)
$
18
$ 0.03
$
45
$ 0.08
–
–
$
4
$ 0.01
$ (21)
$ (0.04)
$ (17)
$ (0.03)
–
–
–
–
$ (21)
$ (0.04)
$ (45)
$ (0.09)
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
$ (21)
$ (0.04)
$ (45)
$ (0.09)
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
$
$
$
$
(1)
nil
–
–
–
–
(1)
nil
1. Represents the impact of the revised accounting policy. For 2003, earnings increased or decreased by the amount disclosed.
For 2002 and 2001, because prior years were not restated, the amount disclosed is a pro forma amount only and has
not been recorded in these financial statements.
2. Includes both reversals of prior year allowances and allowances recorded against current-year tax losses.
70
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
d) Other significant accounting policies
Note
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
20
21
22
23
23
24
25
26
27
28
Page
p. 72
p. 72
p. 74
p. 75
p. 76
p. 76
p. 77
p. 78
p. 79
p. 83
p. 84
p. 85
p. 86
p. 87
p. 88
p. 88
p. 88
p. 89
p. 90
p. 90
p. 92
p. 93
p. 94
p. 95
p. 97
p. 100
p. 101
p. 101
c) Foreign currency translation
The functional currency of all our operations is the
United States dollar (“the US dollar”). We re-measure
balances into US dollars as follows:
> non-monetary assets and liabilities using
historical rates;
> monetary assets and liabilities using period-end
exchange rates; and
> income and expenses using average exchange rates,
except for expenses related to assets and liabilities
re-measured at historical exchange rates.
Gains and losses arising from re-measurement of foreign
currency financial statements into US dollars, and from
foreign currency transactions, are recorded in earnings.
Business combinations
Segment information
Revenue recognition and
sales contracts
Cost of sales and
other operating expenses
Other income/expense
Income taxes
Earnings per share
Comprehensive income
Derivative instruments
In 2003, various changes in economic facts and circum-
Cash and equivalents
stances led us to conclude that the functional currency
Investments
of our Argentinean operations was the United States
Accounts receivable, inventories and
dollar and not the Argentinean Peso. These changes
other current assets
included the completion of the Veladero mine feasibility
Property, plant and equipment
study, the denomination of selling prices for gold
Capitalized Mining Costs
production and US dollar based expenditures.
Other assets
After the merger with Homestake in 2001, various
changes in economic facts and circumstances led us to
conclude that the functional currency of certain of its
Other current liabilities
Long-term debt
Asset retirement obligations
Other post-retirement benefits
operations was the United States dollar and not the
Deferred income taxes
local currency. These changes included the denomina-
tion of selling prices for gold production, and more use
Capital stock
Stock options
of United States dollar financing.
For periods before January 1, 2002, the financial state-
ments of those operations were translated as follows:
assets and liabilities using period-end exchange rates;
and revenues and expenses at average rates. Translation
adjustments were included in OCI.
Restricted stock units
Pension plans
Contingencies and commitments
Fair value of financial instruments
Joint ventures
Differences from Canadian GAAP
71
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3. Business Combinations
4. Segment Information
Homestake Mining Company
On December 14, 2001, a wholly-owned subsidiary of
We operate in the gold mining industry and our oper-
ations are managed on a regional basis. Our three
Barrick merged with Homestake Mining Company
primary regions are North America, Australia/Africa,
(“Homestake”). Under the terms of the merger agree-
and South America, which includes Peru, Chile and
ment, we issued 139.5 million Barrick common shares in
Argentina. In 2003, we changed the composition of our
exchange for all the outstanding common shares of
reportable segments by the addition of our development
Homestake, using an exchange ratio of 0.53:1. The
projects. We also changed our determination of which
merger was accounted for as a pooling-of-interests. The
costs are charged to segments. Prior periods have been
consolidated financial statements give retroactive effect
restated to conform to the current presentation. Financial
to the merger, with all periods presented as if Barrick
information on all our individual mines and develop-
and Homestake had always been combined.
ment projects is reviewed regularly by our chief operating
In 2001, we recorded charges for merger-related costs
totaling $117 million ($107 million after tax). These
costs included transaction costs of $32 million for
investment banking, legal, accounting and other costs
directly related to the merger. They also include integra-
tion and restructuring costs of $85 million, mainly for
employee termination costs.
decision maker, and accordingly our definition of a
business segment includes each of our operating mines
and development projects. Our development projects
are not presently generating revenue and therefore the
measure of segment loss represents expensed explo-
ration and development costs. Our “other operating
mines” segment includes mainly operations which have
been, or are being, closed.
Income statement information
For the years ended December 31
2003
2002
2001
2003
2002
2001
2003
2002
2001
Gold sales
Total cash
production costs1
Segment income (loss)
before income taxes
Operating mines:
Goldstrike
Pierina
Bulyanhulu
Kalgoorlie
Eskay Creek
Hemlo
Plutonic
Round Mountain
Other operating mines
Development projects:
Veladero
Cowal
Pascua-Lama
Alto Chicama
$ 813 $ 678 $ 774
299
56
118
99
94
90
117
342
332
109
153
130
98
120
139
141
303
134
124
121
97
105
132
273
$ 531 $ 437 $ 467
38
35
78
16
60
48
71
207
71
78
82
16
64
57
73
150
76
73
87
18
60
62
66
78
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
$ 122
90
(1)
46
65
27
48
53
37
(18)
–
–
(29)
$ 94
71
16
23
57
23
37
38
87
$ 169
86
4
23
43
24
30
28
85
(20)
–
–
(29)
(26)
–
–
–
Segment total
$ 2,035 $ 1,967 $ 1,989
$1,051 $ 1,028 $ 1,020
$ 440
$ 397
$ 466
1. Includes cost of sales, by-product revenues, royalty expenses and production taxes (note 6). Excludes accretion expense,
other reclamation and closure costs, and amortization.
72
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Asset information
For the years ended December 31
2003
2002
2003
2002
2001
2003
2002
2001
Segment assets
Amortization
Segment capital
expenditures
Operating mines:
Goldstrike
Pierina
Bulyanhulu
Kalgoorlie
Eskay Creek
Hemlo
Plutonic
Round Mountain
Other operating mines
Development projects:
Veladero
Cowal
Pascua-Lama
Alto Chicama
Segment total
Cash and equivalents
Other items outside operating segments
$ 1,372 $ 1,496
546
661
240
258
60
59
79
234
434
670
250
215
55
84
75
113
85
49
239
9
3,650
970
742
7
25
223
5
3,893
1,044
324
$ 160
166
37
20
47
11
10
20
26
–
–
–
–
497
–
25
$ 147
161
40
19
48
10
11
21
36
–
–
–
–
493
–
26
$ 138
175
17
17
40
10
12
18
50
–
–
–
–
477
–
24
$ 51
17
36
14
5
10
44
6
29
68
24
9
4
317
–
5
$ 46
5
56
14
8
6
20
8
33
–
13
11
5
225
–
3
$ 122
12
153
6
10
6
11
15
54
–
–
69
–
458
–
16
Enterprise total
$ 5,362 $ 5,261
$ 522
$ 519
$ 501
$ 322
$ 228
$ 474
Geographic information
For the years ended December 31
2003
2002
2003
2002
2001
Assets
Gold sales
United States
Peru
Australia
Canada
Tanzania
Chile/Argentina
Other
$ 1,835
757
556
480
707
309
718
$ 1,834
733
480
533
695
173
813
$ 970
332
364
260
109
–
–
$ 905
303
316
299
134
4
6
$ 1,041
297
288
269
56
38
–
$ 5,362
$ 5,261
$ 2,035
$ 1,967
$ 1,989
73
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Reconciliation of segment income to enterprise net income
For the years ended December 31
Segment income
Accretion expense, reclamation, closure and other costs
Amortization outside operating segments
Exploration and business development costs,
excluding development projects
Merger and related costs
Administration
Other income/expense
Interest expense
Non-hedge derivative gains (losses)
Income tax (expense) recovery
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles
Inmet litigation
2003
$ 440
(83)
(25)
(90)
–
(83)
52
(44)
71
(5)
(17)
(16)
2002
$ 397
(43)
(26)
(55)
2
(64)
29
(57)
(6)
16
–
–
2001
$ 466
(60)
(24)
(77)
(117)
(86)
32
(25)
33
14
(1)
(59)
Net income
$ 200
$ 193
$ 96
5. Revenue Recognition
and Sales Contracts
We recognize revenue from the sale of gold and by-
title to concentrate passes to the third-party smelters.
products when the following conditions are met:
The terms of the contracts result in embedded deriva-
> persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists;
> delivery has occurred under the terms of
the arrangement;
> the price is fixed or determinable; and
> collectability is reasonably assured.
For gold and silver bullion sold under forward sales
contracts or in the spot market, we consider that deliv-
ery has occurred on transfer of title to the gold or silver
to counterparties. Revenue from the sale of by-products
such as silver is credited against cost of sales and other
operating expenses.
Concentrate sales contracts
Our Eskay Creek and Bulyanhulu mines produce ore
and concentrate containing both gold and silver. Under
the terms of our sales contracts with third-party
smelters final gold and silver prices are set on a speci-
fied future date after the shipment date based on spot
market metal prices. We record revenues under these
contracts based on the forward gold and silver prices at
the time of shipment, which is when transfer of legal
tives, because of the difference between the recorded
one-month forward price and the final settlement price.
These embedded derivatives are adjusted to fair value
through revenue each period until the date of final gold
and silver pricing.
Forward gold sales contracts
We have fixed-price forward gold sales contracts with
various counterparties for 15.5 million ounces of future
gold production. The terms of the contracts are gov-
erned by master trading agreements that we have in
place with the counterparties to the contracts. The con-
tracts have final delivery dates primarily over the next
10 years, but we have the right to settle these contracts
at any time over these periods. Contract prices are
established at inception through to an interim date.
Based on the contractual terms of the fixed-price con-
tracts and current spot and forward gold market prices,
the average price that would be realized if all produc-
tion in the next three years was used to deliver into
these contracts would be $309 per ounce. If we do not
74
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
deliver at this interim date, a new interim date is set.
gold lease rate, and pay a floating gold lease rate, on a
The price for the new interim date is determined in
notional 3.3 million ounces of gold spread from 2004 to
accordance with the master trading agreements which
2013. The swaps are associated with forward gold sales
have contractually agreed price adjustment mechanisms
contracts with expected delivery dates beyond 2006.
based on the market gold price. The master trading
These lease rate swap contracts are accounted for as
agreements have both fixed and floating price mecha-
non-hedge derivatives (note 11).
nisms. The fixed price mechanism represents the market
price at the start date (or previous interim date) of
the contract plus a premium based on the difference
between the forward price of gold and the current
market price of gold. For the majority of fixed-price
forward gold sales contracts, selling prices are fixed
through 2006. If at an interim date we opt for a floating
price, the floating price represents the spot market price
of gold plus or minus the difference between the pre-
viously fixed price and the market gold price at that
interim date. In addition to the fixed-price forward gold
sales contracts, we have floating-price forward gold
sales contracts under which we are committed to deliver
0.5 million ounces of gold over the next 10 years at prices
that will be based on the then prevailing spot price.
Forward gold market prices are principally influenced
by the current market price of gold, gold lease rates and
US dollar interest rates. The final realized selling price
under a contract will depend on the timing of the actual
future delivery date, the market price of gold at the start
of the contract and the actual amount of the premium
of the forward price of gold over the spot price of gold
for the periods that fixed selling prices are set.
We use gold lease rate swap contracts to manage our
gold lease rate exposure. Based on the fact that histori-
cal short-term gold lease rates have been lower than
longer-term gold lease rates, and because fixed price
forward gold sales contracts have fixed gold lease rates,
we have used these gold lease rate swap contracts to
economically achieve a more optimal term structure for
gold lease costs. Under these swaps we receive a fixed
Major customers
The largest single counterparty as of December 31,
2003 made up 12% of the ounces of outstanding for-
ward gold sales contracts.
Forward silver sales contracts
Forward silver sales contracts have similar delivery
terms and pricing mechanisms as forward gold sales
contracts. At December 31, 2003, we had fixed-price
commitments to deliver 22.3 million ounces of silver
over periods primarily of up to 10 years at an average
price of $5.24 per ounce.
6. Cost of Sales and Other
Operating Expenses
For the years ended
December 31
Cost of sales1
By-product
2003
2002
2001
$ 1,100 $ 1,114 $ 1,088
revenues (note 5)
Royalty expenses
Production taxes
Accretion expense (note 20)
Other reclamation and
(114)
50
15
17
(119)
37
5
–
(112)
39
5
–
closure costs
66
34
60
$ 1,134 $ 1,071 $ 1,080
1. Cost of sales includes all costs that are capitalized to
inventory, except for amortization of property, plant and
equipment. The amount of amortization capitalized to
inventory, but excluded from cost of sales was $497 million
in 2003; $493 million in 2002; and $477 million in 2001.
75
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
7. Other Income/ Expense
a) Royalty expenses
Certain of our properties are subject to royalty obliga-
tions based on mineral production at the properties.
The most significant royalties are at the Goldstrike and
Bulyanhulu mines and the Pascua-Lama and Veladero
projects. The primary type of royalty obligation is a net
For the years ended
December 31
Interest income
Gains on sale of
long-lived assets1
smelter return (NSR) royalty. Under this type of royalty
Foreign currency translation
we pay the holder an amount calculated as the royalty
gains (losses)
percentage multiplied by the value of gold production
at market gold prices less third-party smelting, refining
and transportation costs. Most Goldstrike production is
subject to an NSR or net profits interest (NPI) royalty.
The highest Goldstrike royalties are a 5% NSR and a
6% NPI royalty. Bulyanhulu is subject to an NSR-type
royalty of 3%. Pascua-Lama gold production from the
areas located in Chile is subject to a gross proceeds
sliding scale royalty, ranging from 1.5% to 10%, and a
2% NSR on copper production. For areas located in
Argentina, Pascua-Lama is subject to a 3% NSR on
extraction of all gold, silver, and other ores. Production
at Veladero is subject to a 3.75% NSR on extraction of
all gold, silver and other ores.
b) Other reclamation and closure costs
Various types of costs associated with the reclamation
and closure of our mining properties do not meet the
definition of “asset retirement obligations” as set out in
FAS 143 (see note 20). We expense these costs as they
are incurred. For comparative periods, the amounts
represent our reclamation and closure costs expense
under our accounting policy prior to the adoption of
FAS 143 (see note 20).
2003
2002
2001
$ 34
$ 30
$ 36
39
2
(12)
(11)
8
1
(4)
(6)
9
(10)
2
(5)
$ 52
$ 29
$ 32
Gains (losses) on available
for sale securities (note 13)
Other items
1. In 2003 we sold various assets, including: several land
positions around inactive mine sites in the United States, as
well as the East Malartic Mill and Bousquet mine in Canada.
We may continue to sell further land positions around our
inactive mine sites in the United States. These land positions
have been fully amortized, and therefore any proceeds would
likely generate gains on sale, before selling costs and taxes.
8. Income Taxes
Income tax (expense) recovery
For the years ended
December 31
2003
2002
2001
Current
Canada
Foreign
Deferred
Canada
Foreign
$ (40)
(14)
$ (44)
(15)
$ (14)
(22)
$ (54)
$ (59)
$ (36)
32
17
$ 49
$ (5)
45
30
$ 75
$ 16
74
(24)
$ 50
$ 14
76
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Reconciliation to the Canadian federal statutory rate
For the years ended December 31
Income tax expense based on statutory rate of 38%
(Increase) decrease resulting from:
Resource and depletion allowances1
Earnings in foreign jurisdictions at different tax rates1
Non-deductible expenses
Release of deferred tax valuation allowances recorded in prior years2
Valuation allowances recorded against current year tax losses
Outcome of income tax uncertainties3
Other items
2003
$ (84)
17
42
(11)
62
(23)
–
(8)
2002
$ (67)
12
67
(9)
–
(43)
22
34
2001
$ (32)
11
84
(56)
–
(45)
–
52
Income tax (expense) recovery
$ (5)
$ 16
$ 14
1. We operate in a specialized industry and in several tax jurisdictions. Our income is subject to varying rates of taxation, and
we are able to claim certain allowances and deductions unique to extractive industries that result in a lower effective tax rate.
2. In 2003, we released valuation allowances totaling $62 million, which mainly included: $21 million in North America
following a corporate reorganization of certain subsidiaries that enabled us to utilize certain previously unrecognized tax assets;
$16 million in Australia realized in 2003 due to an increase in taxable income from higher gold prices; and $15 million in
Argentina after the approval to begin construction of our new Veladero mine and classification of mineralization as a proven and
probable reserve.
3. In 2002, we recorded a credit of $22 million reflecting the net impact of tax planning completed in the period and the
outcome of certain tax uncertainties.
Temporary differences and their tax effects
For the years ended December 31
2003
2002
2001
Amortization
Reclamation costs
Net operating losses
Other
9. Earnings per Share
For the years ended December 31
($ millions, except shares in millions and per share amounts)
Income available to common stockholders
Effect of dilutive stock options
Income available to common stockholders and
on assumed conversions
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic
Effect of dilutive stock options
Weighted average shares outstanding and on
assumed conversions
Earnings per share
Basic
Diluted
$ 13
2
36
(2)
$ 49
$ 52
(4)
22
5
$ 75
$ 21
(8)
37
–
$ 50
2003
$ 200
–
2002
$ 193
–
2001
$ 96
–
$ 200
$ 193
$ 96
539
–
539
541
–
541
536
2
538
$ 0.37
$ 0.37
$ 0.36
$ 0.36
$ 0.18
$ 0.18
77
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
We compute basic earnings per share by dividing net
(the denominator). In computing diluted earnings per
income or loss (the numerator) by the weighted-average
share, an adjustment is made for the dilutive effect of
number of outstanding common shares for the period
outstanding stock options.
10. Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income consists of net income and other
on derivative instruments accounted for as cash flow
gains and losses that are excluded from net income. These
hedges; unrealized gains and losses on available for sale
other gains and losses consist mainly of gains and losses
securities; and foreign currency translation adjustments.
Parts of comprehensive income (loss)
For the years ended December 31
2003
2002
2001
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Transfers of realized (gains) losses on
cash flow hedges to earnings (note 11e)
Hedge ineffectiveness transferred to
earnings (note 11e)
Change in gains accumulated in OCI for
cash flow hedges (note 11e)
FAS 133 transition adjustment (note 2)
Additional minimum pension liability
Transfers of (gains) losses on available
for sale securities to earnings (note 7)
Change in gains (losses) on available
for sale securities (note 13)
Pre-tax
amount
Post-tax
amount
Pre-tax
amount
Post-tax
amount
Pre-tax
amount
Post-tax
amount
$ (3)
$ (3)
$ (21)
$ (21)
$ (26)
$ (26)
(91)
(19)
349
–
–
12
32
(61)
(12)
230
–
–
12
32
(25)
(21)
–
49
–
(2)
4
(6)
–
28
–
(2)
4
(6)
29
–
–
(4)
(5)
(2)
(4)
25
–
–
–
(5)
(2)
(4)
$ 280
$ 198
$ (1)
$ (18)
$ (12)
$ (12)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (OCI)
At December 31
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Accumulated gains on cash flow
hedges (note 11e)
Additional minimum pension
liability (note 24d)
Unrealized gains (losses) on available
for sale securities (note 13)
2003
Tax
credit
$
–
Pre-tax
amount
$ (147)
Total
$ (147)
2002
Tax
credit
$
–
Pre-tax
amount
$ (144)
Total
$ (144)
288
(99)
189
49
(17)
32
(7)
38
–
–
$ 172
$ (99)
$
(7)
38
73
(7)
(6)
–
–
(7)
(6)
$ (108)
$ (17)
$ (125)
78
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
11. Derivative Instruments
a) Use of derivative instruments
We use derivative instruments to mitigate the effects of
certain risks that are inherent in our business, and also
to take advantage of opportunities to secure attractive
Foreign currency contracts: These instruments are
used for the cash flows at our operating mines and
development projects from forecasted expenditures
denominated in Canadian and Australian dollars to
insulate them from currency fluctuations.
pricing for commodities, currencies and interest rates.
Gold lease rate swap contracts: These contracts are
The inherent risks that we most often attempt to miti-
used to manage the fixed gold lease rate element of
gate by the use of derivative instruments occur from
fixed-price forward gold sales contracts and to take
changes in commodity prices (gold and silver), interest
advantage of lower short-term gold lease rates (refer
rates and foreign currency exchange rates. Because we
to note 5).
produce gold and silver, incur costs in foreign cur-
rencies, and invest and borrow in US dollars and are
therefore subject to US interest rates, our derivative
instruments cover natural underlying asset or liability
positions. The purpose of the hedging elements of our
derivative program is so that changes in the values of
cash flows from hedged items are offset by equivalent
changes in the values of derivative instruments.
We do not hold derivatives for the purpose of specula-
tion; our risk management programs are designed to
enable us to plan our business effectively and, where
possible, mitigate adverse effects of future movements
in gold and silver prices, interest rates and foreign
currency exchange rates.
The main types of derivatives we use are:
We mainly use over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivative
contracts. Using privately negotiated master trading
agreements with our counterparties, we are, in many
cases, able to secure more favorable terms than if we
used exchange-traded derivative instruments. We have
been able to negotiate these master trading agreements
due to our credit standing and the quality and long-life
nature of our mines and gold mineral reserves.
We value derivative instruments using pricing inputs
that are readily available from independent sources.
The fair value of the contracts is mainly affected by,
among other things, changes in commodity prices,
interest rates, gold lease rates and foreign currency
exchange rates.
Our use of these contracts is based on established prac-
Forward gold and silver sales contracts: These contracts
tices and parameters, which are subject to the oversight
provide for the sale of future gold production in fixed
of the Finance Committee of the Board of Directors.
quantities with delivery dates at our discretion over a
We also maintain a separate compliance function to
period of up to 15 years (refer to note 5 for more infor-
independently monitor our hedging and financial risk
mation relating to our sales contracts).
management activities and segregate the duties of per-
sonnel responsible for entering into transactions from
those responsible for recording transactions.
Interest rate swaps: These instruments are used to coun-
teract the volatility of variable short-term interest rates
by substituting fixed interest rates over longer terms on
cash and short-term investments. We also use interest
rate swaps to swap our interest due on long-term debt
obligations from fixed to floating, to take advantage of
the present low interest-rate environment.
79
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
b) Accounting for derivative instruments
and hedging activities
Under US GAAP, companies are required to include on
their balance sheet the fair value of derivative instru-
ments, which are defined under FAS 133. This accounting
Non-hedge derivatives: Changes in the fair value are
recorded in earnings as they occur.
All cash flows relating to derivative instruments are
included under operating cash flows.
standard excludes certain derivative instruments from
We formally document all relationships between hedge
its scope, including instruments that meet the definition
derivative instruments and the items they are hedging,
of “normal sales contracts”. Such contracts include those
as well as the risk-management goals and strategy for
whose obligations will be met by physical delivery of a
entering into hedge transactions. This documentation
company’s production and that meet other requirements
includes linking all derivatives designated as fair value,
set out in paragraph 10(b) of FAS 133. Our forward gold
cash flow, or foreign currency hedges to either specific
and silver sales contracts have contractual terms that are
assets and liabilities in the balance sheet, specific firm
consistent with the FAS 133 definition of a normal sales
commitments or specific forecasted transactions.
contract. In addition, our past sales practices, produc-
tive capacity and delivery intentions are also consistent
with that definition. Accordingly, we have elected to
designate these instruments as normal sales contracts
with the result that the fair value recognition provisions
of FAS 133 are not applied to them. Instead we apply
our normal revenue recognition principles to our nor-
mal sales contracts as described in note 5, which results
in recognition of proceeds from the contracts as revenue
at the date of physical delivery. All other derivatives are
recognized on our balance sheet at their fair value as
either an asset or a liability. On the date we enter into a
derivative contract, we designate the derivative as either:
> a fair value hedge of a recognized asset or liability;
> a cash flow hedge of either a forecasted transaction
or the variability of cash flows associated with a
recognized asset or liability;
For these documented relationships, we formally assess
(both at the start of the hedge and on an ongoing basis)
whether the derivatives used in hedging transactions are
highly effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or
cash flows of hedged items, and whether those derivatives
are expected to remain highly effective in the future. If
it is clear that a derivative is not highly effective as a
hedge, we stop hedge accounting prospectively.
Other circumstances under which we stop hedge
accounting prospectively include:
> a derivative expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised;
> it is no longer probable that the forecasted transaction
will occur; or
> if we decide to remove the designation as a hedge
from a derivative.
> a foreign currency cash flow hedge of forecasted
If it is clear that a forecasted transaction will not occur
transactions; or
> an instrument that does not qualify for hedge
accounting treatment (“non-hedge derivatives”).
Fair value hedges: We record in earnings any changes in
the fair value of the derivatives as they occur, along with
changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability.
Cash flow hedges: We record changes in the fair value
of the derivatives in Other Comprehensive Income
(OCI) until earnings are affected by the forecasted
transaction or variability in future cash flows.
in the originally specified time frame, or within a further
two-month period, gains and losses accumulated in OCI
are recognized at once in earnings as “hedge ineffective-
ness”. In all situations in which hedge accounting stops
and a derivative remains outstanding, future changes in
its fair value are recognized in earnings as they occur.
80
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
c) Derivative instruments outstanding as at December 31, 2003
Maturity
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008+
Total
5,000
$ 6.04
2,000
$ 5.00
–
–
–
–
–
–
7,000
$ 5.74
–
–
–
–
–
$ 100
3.0%
$ 575
3.5%
–
–
–
–
$ 275
4.0%
$ 324
5.7%
$ 1,000
3.6%
$ 324
5.7%
$ 100
$ 575
$ (49)
$ 676
Written silver call options
Ounces (thousands)
Average exercise price per ounce
Interest rate contracts
Receive-fixed swaps
Notional amount (millions)
Fixed rate (%)
Pay-fixed swaps
Notional amount (millions)
Fixed rate (%)
Net notional position
Foreign currency contracts
Canadian dollar forwards
C$ (millions)
Average price (US$)
Australian dollar forwards
A$ (millions)
Average price (US$)
Australian dollar
min-max contracts
A$ (millions)
Average cap price (US$)
Average floor price (US$)
Fuel contracts
Barrels WTI (thousands)
Cap
Floor
$ 50
3.6%
–
–
$ 50
$ 442
0.68
$ 591
0.57
$ 20
0.53
0.52
360
$ 30
$ 23
$ 329
0.67
$ 440
0.58
$ 10
0.52
0.51
180
$ 30
$ 22
$ 145
0.72
$ 193
0.55
$ 10
0.52
0.51
–
–
–
Classification of interest rate and foreign currency contracts
At December 31, 2003
Interest rate contracts
Receive-fixed swaps on cash balances
Receive-fixed swaps on debentures
Pay-fixed swaps on Bulyanhulu project financing
Pay-fixed swaps on lease rate swaps
Foreign currency contracts
Canadian dollar contracts
Australian dollar contracts
Cash flow
hedge
Fair value
hedge
$ 650
–
$ 174
–
$ 1,012
$ 1,279
–
$ 350
–
–
–
–
We also held gold lease rate swaps at December 31,
ounces of gold spread from 2004 to 2013 (see note 5).
2003 that are based on a notional amount of 3.3 million
These contracts are classified as non-hedge derivatives.
81
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
$ 96
0.67
$ 139
0.58
$ 22
0.68
$ 19
0.53
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Non-
hedge
–
–
–
$ 150
$ 22
$ 143
$ 1,034
0.68
$ 1,382
0.57
$
$
$
40
0.53
0.52
540
30
23
Total
$ 650
$ 350
$ 174
$ 150
$ 1,034
$ 1,422
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
d) Unrealized fair value of
derivative instruments (excluding
normal sales contracts)
The fair values of recorded derivative assets and liabili-
ties reflect the netting of the fair values of individual
derivative instruments, and amounts due to/from counter-
At January 1
Derivative instruments settled
Change in fair value of
derivative instruments:
Non-hedge derivatives
Cash flow hedges
Fair value hedges
At December 31
2003
2002
parties that arise from derivative instruments, when the
$ 29
(91)
$ (16)
(2)
conditions of FIN No. 39, Offsetting of Amounts
Related to Certain Contracts, have been met. Amounts
receivable from counterparties that have been offset
against derivative liabilities totaled $16 million at
December 31, 2003.
52
349
(2)
(6)
49
4
$ 3371
$ 29
1. Included on the balance sheet as follows: $154 million
in other current assets; $256 million in non-current assets
as unrealized fair value of derivative contracts; $3 million
in other current liabilities; and $70 million in other long-
term obligations.
e) Change in gains (losses) accumulated in OCI for cash flow hedge contracts
At January 1, 2001
Hedge losses transferred to earnings
At December 31, 2001
Change in fair value
Hedge gains transferred to earnings
At December 31, 2002
Change in fair value
Hedge gains transferred to earnings
Hedge ineffectiveness transferred to earnings
Commodity
contracts
Foreign currency
contracts
Interest rate
contracts
$ (4)
291
25
(4)
(12)1
9
3
(13)1
–
$
–
–
–
33
(7)2
26
337
(65)2
(18)4
$
–
–
–
20
(6)3
14
9
(13)3
(1)4
Total
$ (4)
29
25
49
(25)
49
349
(91)
(19)
At December 31, 2003
$ (1)
$ 280
$
9
$ 288
1. Included under revenues and by-product credits
2. Included under operating expenses
3. Included under interest income
4. During 2003, we determined that certain Australian dollar hedge contracts designated as hedges of forecasted capital
expenditures no longer met the FAS 133 qualifying hedge criteria due to changes in the expected timing of the forecasted
expenditures. On determining that these hedges were no longer effective for accounting purposes, gains totaling $18 million
on these contracts were transferred out of OCI to earnings in 2003. For 2003 the total amount of hedge ineffectiveness,
including the gains on ineffective capital expenditure hedges, recorded and recognized in non-hedge derivative gains was
$19 million (2002 – $nil; 2001 – $nil).
Based on the fair value of cash flow hedge contracts at
matched with the related hedged items. These gains will
December 31, 2003, in fiscal 2004 we expect to transfer
be reflected as a reduction in cash operating costs, and
hedge gains of $134 million from OCI to earnings, to be
as a component of interest income.
82
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
f) Non-hedge derivative gains (losses)
For the years ended
December 31
2003
2002
Commodity contracts
Currency contracts
Interest and lease
rate contracts
Hedge ineffectiveness
recorded in earnings
$ 3
17
32
19
$ (2)
8
(12)
–
2001
$ 57
(15)
(9)
–
$ 71
$ (6)
$ 33
g) Derivative instrument risks
By using derivative instruments, we expose ourselves to
various financial risks. Market risk is the risk that the
fair value of a derivative instrument might be adversely
affected by a change in commodity prices, interest rates,
gold lease rates, or currency exchange rates, and that
this in turn affects our financial condition. We manage
market risk by establishing and monitoring parameters
that limit the types and degree of market risk that may
be undertaken. We mitigate this risk by establishing
trading agreements with counterparties under which we
are not required to post any collateral or make any
margin calls on our derivative instruments. Our coun-
terparties cannot require settlement solely because of an
adverse change in the fair value of a derivative.
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty might fail to
fulfill its performance obligations under the terms of a
derivative contract. When the fair value of a derivative
contract is positive, this indicates that the counterparty
owes us, thus creating a repayment risk for us. When
the fair value of a derivative contract is negative, we owe
the counterparty and, therefore, we assume no repay-
ment risk. We minimize our credit (or repayment) risk
in derivative instruments by:
> entering into transactions with high-quality
counterparties whose credit ratings are generally
“AA” or higher;
> limiting the amount of exposure to each
counterparty; and
have a legally enforceable master netting agreement
with that counterparty, the net credit exposure repre-
sents the net of the positive and negative exposures
between the applicable Barrick entity and that counter-
party for similar types of derivative instruments. When
there is a net negative exposure, we regard the credit
exposure of a Barrick entity to the counterparty as
being zero. The net mark-to-market position with a par-
ticular counterparty represents a reasonable measure of
credit risk when there is a legally enforceable master
netting agreement (i.e. a legal right to a setoff of receiv-
able and payable derivative contracts) between ourselves
and that counterparty. Our policy is to use master net-
ting agreements with all counterparties.
Market liquidity risk is the risk that a derivative posi-
tion cannot be eliminated quickly, by either liquidating
derivative instruments or by establishing an offsetting
position. Under the terms of our trading agreements
with counterparties, the counterparties cannot require
us to immediately settle outstanding contracts, except
upon the occurrence of customary events of defaults
such as covenant breaches, including financial covenants,
insolvency or bankruptcy. We mitigate market liquidity
risk by spreading out the maturity of our derivative
instruments over time. This ensures that the size of posi-
tions maturing is such that for commodity contracts
we are able to physically deliver gold and silver against
the contracts, and for other contracts the relevant
markets for currencies and interest rates will be able to
absorb the contracts.
12. Cash and Equivalents
Cash and equivalents include cash, term deposits and
treasury bills with original maturities of less than 90
days. We anticipate holding these cash balances for an
extended period of time. We have entered into receive-
fixed interest rate swaps with a total notional amount
> monitoring the financial condition of counterparties.
of $650 million that have been designated, and are
When we have more than one outstanding derivative
transaction with the same counterparty, and we also
effective, as cash flow hedges of expected future floating
rate interest receipts. These swaps mature at various
times from 2004 to 2007 (refer to note 11c).
83
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Supplemental cash flow information
For the years ended December 31
Components of other net operating activities
Add (deduct):
Merger and related costs
Reclamation cost accruals
Foreign currency translation gains (losses) (note 7)
(Gains) losses on available for sale securities (note 7)
Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation (note 23b)
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting policies (note 2)
Accretion expense (note 6)
Non-hedge derivative (gains) losses (note 11)
Inmet litigation expense (note 25)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
Inventories
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Current income taxes accrued
Other assets and liabilities
Cash payments:
Merger and related costs
Reclamation and closure costs
Income taxes
Other net operating activities
Cash payments included in operating activities:
Interest, net of amounts capitalized
2003
2002
2001
$
–
–
(2)
12
4
17
17
(71)
16
3
2
13
54
7
–
(25)
(111)
$ (2)
34
(1)
4
3
–
–
6
–
(12)
32
(9)
59
(11)
(50)
(70)
(52)
$ (64)
$ (69)
$
44
$ 57
$ 117
54
10
(2)
–
1
–
(33)
59
(2)
67
(135)
36
(44)
(13)
(35)
(47)
33
24
$
$
13. Investments
Available for sale securities
At December 31
Pension and other defined plans:1
Fixed-income debt securities
Equity securities
Other investments:
Equity securities2
Total
2003
2002
Unrealized
Gains (losses)
in OCI
Unrealized
Gains (losses)
in OCI
Fair value
Fair value
$
6
26
95
$ 127
$ –
8
30
$ 38
$ 7
23
11
$ 41
$ –
(6)
–
$ (6)
1. Under various benefit plans for certain former Homestake executives, a portfolio of marketable fixed-income and equity
securities are held in a rabbi trust that is used to fund obligations under the plans.
2. Other investments mainly include an investment in Highland Gold that had a fair value of $57 million at December 31, 2003.
84
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Investments, which are all classified as available for sale,
are recorded at fair value, with unrealized gains and
Inventories
We record gold in process, ore in stockpiles and mine
losses recorded in OCI. The fair value of investments is
operating supplies at average cost, less provisions required
determined by quoted market prices. We record realized
to reduce any obsolete or slow-moving inventory to its
gains and losses in earnings as investments mature or
net realizable value. For gold in process and ore in
on sale. For purposes of calculating realized gains and
stockpiles costs capitalized to inventory include: direct
losses, we use the average cost of securities sold. We
and indirect materials and consumables; direct labor;
recognize in earnings all unrealized declines in fair value
repairs and maintenance; utilities; amortization of capi-
judged to be other than temporary which included
talized mining costs; and local mine administrative
losses of $11 million in 2003 (2002 – $nil; 2001
expenses. By-product revenues, royalty expenses and
– $nil). During the three years ended December 31, total
production taxes are included in cost of sales and other
proceeds from the sale of investments were: 2003 –
operating expenses, but we do not capitalize these items
$7 million; 2002 – $64 million; and 2001 – $24 million.
into inventory. We capitalize amortization of mine prop-
Gains and losses on investments recorded in earnings
For the years ended
December 31
2003
2002
2001
Realized
Gains
Losses
Unrealized
Other than
temporary losses
$
–
$ (1)
$ –
$ (4)
$ (11)
$ (12)
$ –
$ (4)
$ 2
$ –
$ –
$ 2
14. Accounts Receivable, Inventories
and Other Current Assets
erty, plant and equipment into inventory, but we present
this expense separately on the face of our income state-
ment outside of cost of sales. The amount of mine
amortization that is capitalized to inventory, but
excluded from cost of sales, was $497 million in 2003;
$493 million in 2002; and $477 million in 2001.
We classify material as ore in stockpiles when its grade
exceeds the cut-off grade used in the determination of
quantities of proven and probable reserves. We process
ore in stockpiles under a life of mine plan that is
intended to optimize use of our known mineral reserves,
present plant capacity and pit design. Gold in process
and ore in stockpiles excludes $64 million (2002 –
$61 million) of stockpiled ore that we do not expect to
At December 31
Accounts receivable
Amounts due from customers
Taxes recoverable
Other
Inventories
Gold in process and
ore in stockpiles
Mine operating supplies
Other current assets
Derivative assets (note 11d)
Prepaid expenses
2003
2002
process in the next 12 months. This amount is included
in other assets. The market price of gold can affect the
$ 26
10
33
$ 69
$ 99
58
$ 157
$ 154
15
$ 169
$ 30
12
30
$ 72
$ 100
59
$ 159
$ 37
10
$ 47
timing of processing of ore in stockpiles.
Our Goldstrike property is the only one that has signifi-
cant stockpiled ore. The stockpiles consist of two ore
types: ore that will require autoclaving, and ore that will
require roasting. Stockpiled ore is exposed to the ele-
ments, but we do not expect its condition to deteriorate
significantly. Processing of roaster ore commenced on
start up of the roaster facility in 2000. We are now
processing ore from both the autoclave and roaster
stockpiles. We expect to fully process the autoclave
stockpile by 2009 and the roaster stockpile by 2016.
85
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
15. Property, Plant and Equipment
At December 31
2003
2002
Property acquisition and
mine development costs
Buildings, plant and equipment
Accumulated amortization
$ 4,245 $ 4,222
2,812
2,831
7,076
(3,945)
7,034
(3,723)
$ 3,131 $ 3,311
a) Property acquisition and
mine development costs
We capitalize payments for the acquisition of land and
mineral rights. After acquisition, a number of factors
affect the recoverability of the cost of land and mineral
rights, particularly the results of exploration drilling.
The length of time between the acquisition of land and
mineral rights and when we undertake exploration
work varies based on the prioritization of our explo-
ration projects and the size of our exploration budget.
When we establish the existence of proven and probable
reserves, we allocate a portion of property acquisition
costs to those reserves.
We capitalize mine development costs on our properties
after proven and probable reserves have been found.
Before finding proven and probable reserves, develop-
ment costs are considered exploration costs, which are
expensed as incurred. For the year ended December 31,
2003, we expensed development costs totaling $18 mil-
lion at our Veladero Project in Argentina because in
accordance with our accounting policy for these costs,
we do not capitalize costs incurred until after proven and
probable reserves, as defined by United States reporting
standards, have been found. Effective October 1, 2003,
we determined that the project’s mineral reserves met
the definition of proven and probable reserves for
United States reporting purposes. Following this deter-
mination we began capitalizing mine development costs
being amortized. Details of the carrying amounts for
major properties and the years when we expect to
put these properties into production and begin amor-
tization are:
Property
Carrying amount
at December 31
2003
Expected timing
of production
start up
Veladero
Cowal
Alto Chicama
Pascua-Lama
Exploration properties
Total
$ 68
49
9
200
213
$ 539
2005
2006
2005
2008
–
We capitalize financing costs, including interest, relating
to mine development costs while development or
construction activities at the properties are in progress.
Capitalization occurs without restriction to specific
borrowings. We stop capitalizing financing costs when
the asset or mine is substantially complete and ready for
its intended use.
We start amortizing capitalized acquisition and mine
development costs when production begins. Amortization
is calculated using the units-of-production method
based on the estimated recoverable ounces of gold in
proven and probable reserves.
Future underground development costs, which are sig-
nificant, are necessary to enable us to physically gain
access to our underground ore bodies, expected to be
mined in some cases over the next 25 years. In years prior
to 2003 we amortized the aggregate total of historical
capitalized costs and estimated future costs using the
units of production method over total proven and prob-
able gold mineral reserves. In 2003, we changed our
accounting for these costs. This change was made to
better match amortization with ounces of gold sold and
to remove the inherent uncertainty in estimating future
development costs from amortization calculations.
at the Veladero project prospectively for future periods.
Under our revised accounting policy, costs incurred to
At December 31, 2003, property acquisition and mine
development costs included various properties in the
exploration or development stage that are not presently
access specific ore blocks or areas, and that only pro-
vide benefit over the life of that area, are amortized over
the gold mineral proven and probable reserves within
the specific ore block or area. Infrastructure and other
86
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
common costs which have a useful life over the entire
> estimated future commodity prices (considering
mine life continue to be amortized over total accessible
proven and probable gold mineral reserves of the mine.
b) Buildings, plant and equipment
We record buildings, plant and equipment at purchase or
historical and current prices, price trends and related
factors); and
> expected future operating costs, capital expenditures
and unrecorded reclamation and closure expenditures.
Our estimates of production levels and operating costs
construction cost, including any capitalized financing
are based on life of mine plans that are developed to
costs. We amortize them, net of their residual value, using
model the expected cash flows from processing our
the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives.
known gold reserves, assuming current plant capacity
The longest estimated useful life for buildings and mill
and current operating costs, but excluding the impact
equipment is 25 years and for mine equipment is 15 years.
of inflation.
We expense repairs and maintenance expenditures as
In our most recent impairment assessments we used a
incurred. We capitalize major improvements and
future average gold price assumption of $375 per ounce.
replacements that increase productive capacity or
We also assumed a US dollar foreign exchange rate of
extend the useful life of an asset, and amortize them over
$0.67 against the Australian dollar, based on recent
the remaining estimated useful life of the related asset.
market forward currency exchange rates over the peri-
c) Impairment evaluations
We review and test the carrying amounts of our mineral
ods for which we are estimating future cash flows.
We record a reduction of the assets or group of assets to
properties and related buildings, plant and equipment
their estimated fair value as a charge to earnings, if the
when events or changes in circumstances suggest that
estimated future net cash flows are less than the carry-
the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If we have
ing amount. We calculate fair value by discounting the
reason to suspect an impairment may exist, we prepare
estimated future net cash flows using a discount factor.
estimates of future net cash flows that we expect to
The discount factor is our estimate of the risk-adjusted
generate for the related asset or group of assets. Where
rate used to determine the fair value of our mining
there is a range of potential outcomes, we use a proba-
properties in a transaction between willing buyers
bility-weighted approach in the estimation of future net
and sellers.
cash flows. We group assets at the lowest level for which
identifiable cash flows are largely independent of
the cash flows of other assets and liabilities. For our
operating mines, we include all mine property, plant
and equipment in one group at each mine for impair-
ment testing purposes. For our development projects
and exploration properties, we assess the carrying
amount of each property separately on a property-by-
property basis.
For our operating mines and development projects, the
cash flow estimates are based on:
> estimated recoverable ounces of gold mainly repre-
senting proven and probable mineral reserves. We
consider possible reserves where all economic and
geo-technical studies are complete and support eco-
nomic recovery of gold, but where we are awaiting
government approvals to allow mining of the material;
16. Capitalized Mining Costs
We charge most mine operating costs to inventory as
incurred. However, we capitalize and amortize certain
mining costs associated with open-pit deposits that have
diverse ore grades and waste-to-ore ton ratios over the
mine life. These mining costs arise from the removal of
waste rock at our open-pit mines, and we commonly
refer to them as “deferred stripping costs.” We charge to
inventory amortization of amounts capitalized based on
a “stripping ratio” using the units-of-production method.
This accounting method results in the smoothing of
these costs over the life of a mine. Instead of capitalizing
these costs, some mining companies expense them as
incurred, which may result in the reporting of greater
87
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
volatility in period-to-period results of operations. If we
followed a policy of expensing these costs as incurred,
then using this alternative policy, our reported cost
of sales would have been $37 million lower in 2003
(2002 – $29 million lower, 2001 – $17 million lower).
Capitalized mining costs represent the excess of costs
capitalized over amortization recorded, although it is
possible that a liability could arise if cumulative amorti-
zation exceeds costs capitalized. The carrying amount
of capitalized mining costs is grouped with related
mining property, plant and equipment for impairment
testing purposes.
Average stripping ratios1
For the years ended
December 31
2003
2002
2001
Betze-Post (Goldstrike)
Pierina
112:1
48:1
112:1
48:1
98:1
21:1
1. The stripping ratio is calculated as the ratio of total tons
(ore and waste) of material to be moved compared to total
recoverable proven and probable gold reserves.
The average remaining life of open-pit mine operations
where we capitalize these types of mining costs is
8 years. The full amount of costs incurred will be
expensed by the end of the mine lives.
17. Other Assets
At December 31
Ore in stockpiles (note 14)
Taxes recoverable
Deferred income tax assets (note 21)
Debt issue costs
Deferred stock-based
compensation (note 23b)
Prepaid pension asset (note 24d)
Other
2003
2002
$ 64
52
59
11
$ 61
35
45
11
6
–
56
5
7
73
$ 248
$ 237
18. Other Current Liabilities
At December 31
2003
2002
Asset retirement obligations (note 20a) $ 36
Merger and related costs1
1
–
Inmet litigation (note 25)
3
Derivative liabilities (note 11d)
–
Income taxes payable
Pension and other post-retirement
benefits (notes 20 and 24)
Current part of long-term debt
(note 19)
Deferred revenue
Other
5
41
17
2
$ 53
3
58
28
52
9
20
35
12
$ 105
$ 270
1. In 2002, cash payments of merger and related costs
totaled $50 million. Other amounts totaling $10 million were
settled through pension plan benefit enhancements. Excess
accruals totaling $2 million were recorded in 2002 earnings.
19. Long-Term Debt
At December 31
Debentures
Project financing – Bulyanhulu
Variable rate bonds
Capital leases
Current part
2003
2002
$ 501
174
80
5
$ 504
194
80
3
760
(41)
781
(20)
$ 719
$ 761
Interest expense
For the years ended
December 31
Interest incurred
Less: capitalized
Interest expense
2003
2002
2001
$ 49
(5)
$ 44
$ 59
(2)
$ 57
$ 67
(42)
$ 25
a) Debentures
On April 22, 1997, we issued $500 million of redeem-
able, non-convertible debentures. The debentures bear
interest at 7.5% per annum, payable semi-annually, and
mature on May 1, 2007. We entered into interest-rate
swap contracts as a fair value hedge of our interest
rate risk exposure on $350 million of the debentures,
88
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
effectively converting them to floating-rate debt instru-
one year from April 2007 to April 2008. The Credit
ments (note 11). Under the swaps, we receive fixed-rate
Agreement, which is unsecured, matures in April 2008
interest receipts at 7.5% in exchange for floating-rate
and has an interest rate of LIBOR plus 0.27% to 0.35%
interest payments of LIBOR plus a credit spread of 4.0%,
when used, and an annual fee of 0.08%. We have not
which, in 2003, resulted in an effective rate of 6.1%.
drawn any amounts under the Credit Agreement.
b) Project financing – Bulyanhulu
One of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, Kahama Mining
Corporation Ltd. in Tanzania, has a limited-recourse
amortizing loan for $174 million. We guaranteed the
loan until completion, which occurred in March 2003.
After completion, the loan became non-recourse. The
loan is insured for political risks equally by branches of
the Canadian government and the World Bank. The
interest rate, inclusive of political risk insurance premi-
ums, is LIBOR plus 2.6% before completion, and
increased after completion to about LIBOR plus 3.6%.
The effective interest rate for 2003, including amortiza-
tion of debt-issue costs and political risk insurance, was
7.7% (2002 – 7.2%, 2001 – 7.3%). The effective interest
rate includes payments made under a receive-floating,
pay-fixed interest-rate swap which matches the loan
principal over the term to repayment.
Scheduled repayments for each of the next five years
are: 2004 – $24 million, 2005 – $31 million, 2006 –
$34 million, 2007 – $34 million, 2008 – $34 million,
and 2009 – $17 million.
c) Variable rate bonds
Certain of our wholly-owned subsidiaries have issued
20. Other Long-Term Obligations
At December 31
2003
2002
Asset retirement obligations
Pension benefits1 (note 24d)
Other post-retirement benefits
Derivative liabilities (note 11d)
Restricted stock units (note 23b)
Other
$ 282
48
26
70
10
133
$ 569
$ 249
55
28
58
7
131
$ 528
1. Includes additional minimum liability of $7 million
(see note 24d)
a) Asset retirement obligations
At January 1
Changes in cash flow estimates (note 2b)
Settlements
Accretion expense
At December 31
Current part
2003
$ 334
10
(43)
17
318
(36)
$ 282
Our mining, processing, exploration and development
variable-rate, tax-exempt bonds of $17 million (due
activities are subject to various government controls and
2004), $25 million (due 2029) and $38 million (due
regulations relating to protection of the environment,
2032) for a total of $80 million. We pay interest
including requirements for the closure and reclamation
monthly on the bonds based on variable short-term,
of mining properties.
tax-exempt obligation rates. The average interest rate
for 2003 was 1.1% (2002 – 1.4%). No principal repay-
ments are due until cancellation, redemption or maturity.
Effective January 1, 2003, we adopted FAS 143 and
changed our accounting policy for reclamation and
closure costs. Prior to the adoption of FAS 143, we
d) Credit facilities
We have a credit and guarantee agreement with a group
accrued estimated reclamation and closure costs over
the life of our mines using the units of production
of banks (the “Lenders”), which requires the Lenders to
method based on recoverable ounces of gold contained
make available to us a credit facility of up to $1 billion
in proven and probable reserves. Under FAS 143, if a
or the equivalent amount in Canadian currency. We
liability meets the definition of an asset retirement
extended the Credit Agreement on March 28, 2003 for
obligation, then it is accounted for in accordance with
89
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
the principles of FAS 143. Other reclamation and
cost trend had a minimal effect on the amounts reported.
closure costs that are not asset retirement obligations
A one percentage point change in the assumed health
are expensed as incurred (see note 6).
care cost trend rate at December 31, 2003 would have
Through the construction and normal operation of our
mining property, plant and equipment, asset retirement
obligations are incurred. We record the fair value of a
liability for an asset retirement obligation when it is
incurred. When the liability is initially recorded, we
capitalize the cost by increasing the carrying amount of
the related long-lived asset. Over time, the liability is
increased to reflect an interest element (accretion
expense) considered in the initial measurement at fair
value. The capitalized cost is amortized over the useful
life of the related asset. Upon settlement of the liability,
we record a gain or loss if the actual cost incurred is
different than the liability recorded.
We estimate that the present value of asset retirement
obligations under present environmental regulations
was $318 million at December 31, 2003. The major
parts of this $318 million estimate are for: tailing and
heap leach pad closure/ rehabilitation – $105 million;
demolition of buildings/mine facilities – $30 million;
ongoing water treatment – $76 million; ongoing moni-
toring and care and maintenance – $28 million; and
other costs – $79 million.
b) Other post-retirement benefits
We provide post-retirement medical, dental, and life
insurance benefits to certain employees. We use the
corridor approach in the accounting for post-retire-
ment benefits, under which all actuarial gains and
losses resulting from variances between actual results
and economic estimates or actuarial assumptions are
deferred. We amortize the deferred amounts when the
net gains or losses exceed 10% of the accumulated
post-retirement benefit obligation at the beginning of
the year. The amortization period is the average
remaining life expectancy of participants. For 2003, we
recorded a benefit expense of $nil (2002 – $nil, 2001 –
$2 million credit).
We have assumed a health care cost trend of 6.5% in
2003, 7% in 2002 and 7.5% in 2001, decreasing ratability
to 5% in 2006 and thereafter. The assumed health care
increased the post-retirement obligation by $3 million
or decreased the post-retirement benefit obligation by
$2 million and would have had no significant effect on
the benefit expense for 2003.
Expected future benefit payments
For the year ending December 31
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 – 2013
$2
2
2
2
2
8
21. Deferred Income Taxes
Net deferred income tax liabilities
At December 31
Assets
Operating loss carry forwards
Reclamation and closure costs
Property, plant and equipment
Post-retirement benefit
plan obligations
Alternative minimum tax
credit carry forwards
Other
Gross deferred tax assets
Valuation allowances
Net deferred tax assets
Liabilities
Property, plant and equipment
Other
Net deferred income tax
liabilities consist of:
Non-current assets (note 17)
Non-current liabilities
2003
20021
$ 398
82
3
$ 389
82
50
21
46
120
58
682
(394)
288
(361)
(98)
110
43
720
(433)
287
(381)
(16)
$ (171) $ (110)
59
(230)
45
(155)
$ (171) $ (110)
1. Reclassified to conform with current presentation.
90
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
a) Recognition and measurement
We recognize deferred income tax assets and liabilities for
b) Valuation allowances
Because we operate in multiple tax jurisdictions, we
the future tax consequences of temporary differences
consider the need for a valuation allowance on a country-
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in
by-country basis, taking into account the effects of local
our balance sheet and their tax bases. We measure
tax law. When a valuation allowance is not recorded, we
deferred income tax assets and liabilities using enacted
believe that there is sufficient positive evidence to support
rates that apply to the years when we expect to recover
a conclusion that it is more likely than not that the asset
or settle the temporary differences. Our income tax
will be realized. When facts or circumstances change,
expense or recovery includes the effects of changes in
we record an adjustment to a valuation allowance to
our deferred income tax assets and liabilities. We reduce
reflect the effects of the change. The main factors that
deferred income tax assets by a valuation allowance if
we decide it is more likely than not that some or all of
the assets will not be realized.
affect the amount of a valuation allowance are:
> expected levels of future taxable income;
> opportunities to implement tax plans that affect
whether tax assets can be realized; and
We measure and recognize deferred income tax assets
> the nature and amount of taxable temporary
and liabilities based on: our interpretation of relevant
differences.
tax legislation; our tax planning strategies; estimates of
the tax bases of individual assets and liabilities; and the
deductibility of expenditures for income tax purposes.
We will recognize the effects of changes in our assess-
ment of these estimates and factors when they occur.
Levels of future taxable income are affected by, among
other things, prevailing gold prices; cash operating
costs; changes in proven and probable gold reserves;
and changes in interest rates and foreign currency
exchange rates. It is reasonably possible that circum-
Deferred income taxes have not been provided on the
stances could occur resulting in a material change in the
undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries, which are
valuation allowances.
considered to be reinvested indefinitely outside Canada.
The determination of the unrecorded deferred income
tax liability is not considered practicable.
c) Peruvian tax assessment
One of our Peruvian subsidiaries received a revised
income tax assessment of $32 million, excluding interest
Operating loss carry forwards amount to $1,535 mil-
and penalties, from the Peruvian tax authority, SUNAT.
lion, of which $973 million do not expire and $562 mil-
The tax assessment related to a tax audit of our Pierina
lion expire at various times over the next 20 years.
Mine for the 1999 and 2000 fiscal years. The assessment
Alternative minimum tax credit carry forwards amount
mainly relates to the revaluation of the Pierina mining
to $120 million and do not expire.
Our income tax returns for the major jurisdictions
where we operate have been fully examined through the
following years: Canada – 1999, United States – 2001
and Peru – 2000. Other than the matter of interest and
penalties associated with the Peruvian tax assessment,
we are not aware of any tax matters outstanding in any
country in which we operate that could potentially have
a material adverse effect on our financial position or
results of operations.
concession for the purpose of determining its tax basis.
Under the valuation proposed by SUNAT, the tax basis
of the Pierina assets would change from what we previ-
ously assumed with a resulting increase in current and
deferred income taxes. We believe that the tax assess-
ment is incorrect and we are appealing the decision. The
full life of mine effect on our current and deferred
income tax liabilities was fully recorded at December 31,
2002, as well as other payments of about $21 million
due for periods through 2003. The case is pending
before Peru’s Tax Court. If the case is not resolved in our
favor, we intend to pursue all available remedies, includ-
ing judicial appeals. If we are successful and our original
91
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
valuation is confirmed as the appropriate tax basis of
reduction of common share capital by $67 million, and
the Pierina assets, we would benefit from a $141 million
an $87 million charge (being the difference between the
reduction in current and deferred tax liabilities. The
repurchase cost and the average historic book value of
effect of this contingent gain, if any, will be recorded in
shares repurchased) to retained earnings.
the period the contingency is resolved.
In the event of an unfavorable Tax Court ruling,
Peruvian law is unclear with respect to whether it is nec-
essary to make payment of the disputed current taxes
for the years covered by the tax assessment, pending the
outcome of an appeal process, a process which can take
several years. The amount of current income taxes that
is potentially payable is $80 million. In the event of an
unfavorable Tax Court ruling, we will consider taking
all available action to prevent payment of the amount in
dispute until the appeal process is complete.
We have not provided for $57 million of potential inter-
est and penalties on the income tax assessed in the
audit. Even if the tax assessment is upheld, we believe
that we will prevail on the interest and penalties part,
because the assessment runs counter to applicable law
and previous Peruvian tax audits. The potential amount
of interest and penalties will continue to increase over
time while we contest the tax assessment. A liability
for interest and penalties will only be recorded should
it become probable that SUNAT’s position on interest
and penalties will be upheld, or if we exhaust our
available remedies.
22. Capital Stock
a) Authorized capital
Our authorized capital stock includes an unlimited
number of common shares (issued 535,250,227 shares),
9,764,929 First preferred shares, Series A (issued nil);
9,047,619 Series B (issued nil); 1 Series C special voting
c) Barrick Gold Inc. (“BGI”)
Exchangeable Shares
In connection with a 1998 acquisition, BGI, formerly
Homestake Canada Inc., issued 11.1 million BGI
exchangeable shares. Each BGI exchangeable share is
exchangeable for 0.53 of a Barrick common share at any
time at the option of the holder and has essentially the
same voting, dividend (payable in Canadian dollars),
and other rights as 0.53 of a Barrick common share.
BGI is a subsidiary that holds our interest in the Hemlo
and Eskay Creek Mines.
At December 31, 2003, 1.5 million (2002 – 1.6 million)
BGI exchangeable shares were outstanding, which are
equivalent to 0.8 million Barrick common shares (2002
– 0.8 million common shares). The equivalent common
share amounts are reflected in the number of common
shares outstanding.
At any time on or after December 31, 2008, or when
fewer than 1.4 million BGI exchangeable shares are out-
standing, we have the right to require the exchange of
each outstanding BGI exchangeable share for 0.53 of a
Barrick common share. While there are exchangeable
shares outstanding, we are required to present summary
consolidated financial information relating to BGI for
holders of exchangeable shares.
Summarized financial information for BGI
For the years ended
December 31
Total revenues and
other income
2003
2002
2001
$ 226
245
$ 203
191
$ 175
281
share (issued 1); and 14,726,854 Second preferred shares
Less: costs and expenses
Series A (issued nil).
b) Share repurchase program
During the year ended December 31, 2003, we repur-
chased 8.75 million common shares for $154 million, at
an average cost of $17.56 per share. This resulted in a
Income (loss) before taxes
$ (19)
$ 12
$ (106)
Net loss
$ (38)
$ (1) $ (84)
92
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2003
2002
23. Employee Stock-Based
Compensation
At December 31
Assets
Current assets
Non-current assets
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
Other current liabilities
Intercompany notes payable
Other long-term liabilities
Deferred income taxes
Shareholders’ equity
$ 72
233
$ 305
$ 91
236
$ 327
20
546
11
67
(339)
75
407
18
122
(295)
$ 305
$ 327
d) Dividends
In 2003, we declared and paid dividends in US dollars
totaling $0.22 per share (2002 – $0.22 per share, 2001 –
$0.22 per share).
a) Common stock options
We have a stock option plan for selected employees.
At December 31, 2003, 24 million common stock
options were outstanding, expiring at various dates to
December 7, 2013. The exercise price of the options is
set at our closing share price on the day before the grant
date. They vest over four years at a rate of one quarter
each year, beginning in the year after granting, and are
exercisable over 10 years. At December 31, 2003, 1 mil-
lion (2002 – 5 million, 2001 – 9 million) common
shares, in addition to those currently outstanding, were
available for granting options.
Besides the common stock options in the table below,
we are obliged to issue about 0.5 million common
shares (2002 – 0.5 million common shares) in connec-
tion with outstanding stock options assumed as part of
a business combination in 1999. These options have an
average exercise price of C$19.70 (2002 – C$19.68) and
an average remaining term of two years.
Stock option activity (shares in millions)
2003
2002
2001
Shares
(number)
Average
price
Shares
(number)
Average
price
Shares
(number)
Average
price
C$ options
At January 1
Granted
Exercised
Cancelled or expired
At December 31
US$ options
At January 1
Granted
Exercised
Cancelled or expired
At December 31
$ 28.61
$ 23.99
$ 27.95
$ 13.07
19
5
(1)
(1)
22
3
–
(1)
–
2
19
6
(4)
(2)
19
6
–
(2)
(1)
3
$ 24.71
$ 24.79
$ 33.99
$ 11.99
$ 25.10
$ 24.32
$ 29.66
$ 9.03
22
1
–
(4)
19
4
2
–
–
6
93
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Stock options outstanding (shares in millions)
Range of
exercise prices
C$ options
$ 22.08 – $ 31.05
$ 32.32 – $ 43.20
US$ options
$ 8.96 – $ 17.68
$ 17.75 – $ 40.66
Outstanding
Shares
(number)
Average
price
Average life
(years)
Exercisable
Shares
(number)
Average
price
$ 26.29
$ 39.26
$ 12.40
$ 26.30
20
2
22
1
1
2
8
3
7
6
3
5
$ 26.11
$ 39.55
$ 13.57
$ 26.30
9
2
11
1
1
2
Under APB 25, we recognize compensation cost for
Option value information
stock options in earnings based on the excess, if any, of
the quoted market price of the stock at the grant date of
the award over the option exercise price. Generally, the
exercise price for stock options granted to employees
equals the fair market value of our common stock at the
date of grant, resulting in no compensation cost.
FASB Statement No. 123 (Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation) (FAS 123) encourages, but does not
require, companies to record compensation cost for
stock-based employee compensation plans based on the
fair value of options granted. We have elected to con-
For the years ended December 31
(per share and option
amounts in dollars)
2003
2002
2001
Fair value per option
Valuation assumptions:
Expected option
term (years)
Expected volatility
Expected dividend yield
Risk-free interest rate
Pro forma effects
Net income, as reported
Stock-option expense
$ 8.50
$ 6.40
$ 5.10
6
10
6
40%
30%
40%
1.0% 1.4% 1.4%
4.5% 5.0% 5.5%
$ 200
(24)
$ 193
(21)
$ 96
(31)
tinue to account for stock-based compensation using
Pro forma net income
$ 176
$ 172
$ 65
the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting
Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (Accounting for Stock
Issued to Employees) (APB 25) and its related interpre-
tations, and to provide disclosures of the pro forma
effects of adoption had we recorded compensation
expense under the fair value method.
Net income per share:
As reported1
Pro forma1
1. Basic and diluted.
$ 0.37
$ 0.33
$ 0.36
$ 0.32
$ 0.18
$ 0.12
b) Restricted stock units
In 2001, we put in place a restricted stock unit incentive
plan (RSU Plan) for selected employees. Under the RSU
Plan, a participant is granted a number of RSUs, where
each unit has a value equal to one Barrick common
share at the time of grant. Each RSU, which vests and
will be paid out on the third anniversary of the date of
94
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
grant, has a value equivalent to the market price of a
amounts necessary on an actuarial basis to provide
Barrick common share. RSUs are recorded at their fair
enough assets to meet the benefits payable to plan mem-
value on the grant date, with a corresponding amount
bers under the Employee Retirement Income Security
recorded as deferred compensation that is amortized on
Act of 1974. Independent trustees administer assets of
a straight-line basis over the vesting period. Changes in
the plans, which are invested mainly in fixed-income
the fair market value of the units during the vesting
securities and equity securities.
period are recorded, with a corresponding adjustment
to the carrying amount of deferred compensation.
Compensation expense for the year ended December 31,
2003 was $4 million (2002 – $3 million). At December
31, 2003, the weighted average remaining contractual life
was 1.6 years, and the fair value of outstanding RSUs
was $10 million (included in other long-term obligations).
RSU activity
RSUs
(in thousands)
Fair value
per unit
(in dollars)
Balance at December 31, 2000
Granted
Balance at December 31, 2001
Cancelled
Dividends
Balance at December 31, 2002
Cancelled
Granted
Dividends
Balance at December 31, 2003
–
515
515
(30)
4
489
(171)
130
4
452
$
–
15.49
$ 15.95
19.74
17.45
$ 15.41
16.62
21.92
19.82
$ 22.71
24. Pension Plans
a) Defined contribution pension plans
Certain employees take part in defined contribution
employee benefit plans. We also have a retirement plan
for certain officers of the Company, under which we con-
tribute 15% of the officer’s annual salary and bonus. Our
share of contributions to these plans, which is expensed
in the year it is earned by the employee, was $15 million
in 2003, $12 million in 2002 and $12 million in 2001.
b) Defined benefit pension plans
We have various qualified defined benefit pension plans
that cover certain of our United States employees and
provide benefits based on employees’ years of service.
Our policy for these plans is to fund, at a minimum, the
As well as the qualified plans, we have nonqualified
defined benefit pension plans covering certain employ-
ees and a director of the Company. An irrevocable trust
(“rabbi trust”) was set up to fund these plans. The fair
value of assets held in this trust, which mainly includes
investments, was $32 million (2002 – $31 million), are
recorded in our consolidated balance sheet and accounted
for under our accounting policies for such assets.
Actuarial gains and losses arise when the actual return
on plan assets for a period differs from the expected
return on plan assets for that period, and when actual
experience causes the expected and actuarial accrued
benefit obligations to differ at the end of the year. We
amortize actuarial gains and losses over the average
remaining life expectancy of participants.
Pension expense
For the years ended
December 31
Expected return on
plan assets
Service cost for
benefits earned
Interest cost on
benefit obligation
Prior service cost
Actuarial gains
Special termination charges1
Effect of curtailments/
settlements
2003
2002
2001
$ (11)
$ (17)
$ (21)
–
14
–
–
–
1
4
$
3
16
–
(1)
–
1
2
$
4
16
1
(2)
39
(4)
$ 33
1. In 2001, the planned closure of certain mine sites caused
some terminated employees at the sites to receive extra pension
entitlements. As well, certain employees with change of control
clauses in their employment agreements became entitled
to enhanced pension benefits on the closing of the merger. We
recorded a charge of $39 million included in merger and
related costs to reflect the impact of these events.
95
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
c) Pension plan asset information
Fair value of plan assets
For the years ended
December 31
Balance at January 1
Actual return on plan assets
Company contributions
Benefits paid
Balance at December 31
Funded status1
Unrecognized net actuarial losses
2003
2002
$ 170
19
8
(31)
$ 235
(2)
7
(70)
166
170
$ (55)
11
$ (57)
9
Net benefit liability recognized
$ (44)
$ (48)
securities. Investment risk is measured and monitored
on an ongoing basis through annual liability measure-
ments, periodic asset/liability studies, and quarterly
investment portfolio reviews.
Assumed rate of return on plan assets
We employ a building block approach in determining
the long-term rate of return for plan assets. Historical
markets are studied and long-term historical relationships
between equities and fixed income investments are pre-
served congruent with the widely accepted capital market
principle that assets with higher volatility generate a
greater return over the long run. Current market factors
such as inflation and interest rates are evaluated before
As of December 31
2003
2002
long-term capital market assumptions are determined.
Composition of plan assets:
Equity securities
Debt securities
$ 66
100
$ 166
$ 41
129
$ 170
1. Represents the fair value of plan assets less projected benefit
obligations. Plan assets exclude investments held in a rabbi
trust that are recorded separately on our balance sheet under
Investments (fair value $32 million at December 31, 2003). In
the year ending December 31, 2004 we expect to make further
contributions totaling about $3 million to our defined benefit
pension plans to address the funding status of the plans.
Investment strategy
We employ a total return investment approach, whereby
a mix of equities and fixed-income investments are used
to maximize the long-term return of plan assets. The
intent of this strategy is to minimize plan expenses by
outperforming plan liabilities over the long run. Our
overall expected long-term rate of return on assets is the
actuarial assumption rate of 7%. Risk is diversified
through a blend of equity and fixed income invest-
ments. Furthermore, equity investments are diversified
across geography and market capitalization in US large
cap stocks, US small cap stocks, and international
d) Benefit obligations
Projected benefit obligation (PBO)
For the years ended
December 31
Balance at January 1
Service cost for benefits earned
Interest cost on benefit obligation
Actuarial (gains) losses
Benefits paid
2003
2002
$ 227
–
14
11
(31)
$ 279
3
16
(1)
(70)
Balance at December 31
$ 221
$ 227
For the year ended December 31, 2003 we used a mea-
surement date of December 31, 2003 to calculate the
accumulated benefit obligations.
Expected future benefit payments
For the year ending December 31
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 – 2013
$ 15
16
16
18
18
$ 94
96
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Pension plans where accumulated benefit obligation
(ABO) exceeds the fair value of plan assets
At December 31
Projected benefit obligation
ABO
Fair value of plan assets
2003
2002
$ 221
$ 217
$ 166
$ 193
$ 193
$ 132
Total recorded benefit asset (liability)
At December 31
Prepaid pension asset
Accrued benefit plan liability
Current
Non-current
Net benefit plan liability
Additional minimum liability –
non-current (note 10)
2003
2002
$
–
$
7
(3)
(41)
(7)
(48)
$ (44)
$ (48)
(7)
(7)
$ (51)
$ (55)
e) Actuarial assumptions
For the years ended December 31
2003
2002
2001
Sensitivity analysis1
Effect on
ABO
Effect on
earnings
Discount rate
For benefit obligations
For net pension cost
Expected return on plan assets
Compensation increases
1. Effect of a one-percent decrease
6.25%
6.50%
7.00%
5.00%
6.50%
6.75%
8.50%
5.00%
6.75%
7.25%
8.50%
5.00%
$ 23
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
$ –
$ 2
N/A
In 2003, we reduced the assumed rate of return on pen-
experience and considering the mix of plan assets and
sion plan assets from 8.5% to 7% to reflect our revised
our investment strategy.
expectations for long-term returns based on recent
25. Contingencies and Commitments
a) Contingencies, litigation and claims
Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial
If the assessment of a contingency suggests that it is
probable that a material loss has been incurred and the
statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the
amount of the liability can be estimated, then the esti-
Company but which will only be resolved when one or
mated liability is accrued in the financial statements. If
more future events occur or fail to occur. Management
the assessment suggests that a potentially material loss
and, where appropriate, legal counsel, assess such con-
contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible,
tingent liabilities, which inherently involves an exercise
or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature
of judgment.
In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceed-
ings that are pending against us or unasserted claims
that may result in such proceedings, the Company and
its legal counsel evaluate the perceived merits of any
legal proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the
perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or
of the contingent loss, together with an estimate of the
range of possible loss, if determinable, are disclosed.
Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not
disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case
we disclose the nature of the guarantee.
expected to be sought.
97
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Inmet litigation
In October 1997, Barrick Gold Inc. (“BGI”), a wholly-
On July 13, 1999, the Court dismissed the claims against
us and several other defendants on the grounds that
owned subsidiary of Barrick, entered into an agreement
the plaintiffs had failed to state a claim under United
with Inmet Mining Corporation (“Inmet”) to purchase
States securities laws. On August 19, 1999, the plaintiffs
the Troilus mine in Quebec for $110 million plus working
filed an amended complaint restating their claims
capital. In December 1997, BGI terminated the agreement
against us and certain other defendants and on June 14,
after deciding that, on the basis of due diligence studies,
2000 filed a further amended complaint, the Fourth
conditions to closing the arrangement would not be
Amended Complaint.
satisfied. In February 1998, Inmet filed suit against BGI
in the British Columbia (“B.C.”) Supreme Court disput-
ing the termination of the agreement and alleging that
BGI had breached the agreement. In January 2002, the
Court released its decision in the matter and found in
favor of Inmet. The Court awarded Inmet equitable
damages of C$88.2 (US$59) million, which was recorded
as an expense in 2001. The Court did not award Inmet
pre-judgment interest. Inmet made a request to the
Court to re-open the trial to make submissions on its
claim for pre-judgment interest, which was denied in
May 2002. In February 2002, BGI filed a Notice of
Appeal with the B.C. Court of Appeal, and Inmet filed
On March 31, 2001, the Court granted in part and
denied in part our Motion to Dismiss the Fourth
Amended Complaint. As a result, we remain a defen-
dant in the case. We believe that the remaining claims
against us are without merit. We filed our formal
answer to the Fourth Amended Complaint on April 27,
2001 denying all relevant allegations of the plaintiffs
against us. Discovery in the case has been stayed by the
Court pending the Court’s decision on whether or not
to certify the case as a class action. The amount of
potential loss, if any, which we may incur arising out of
the plaintiffs’ claims is not presently determinable.
a Cross-Appeal of the decision regarding pre-judgment
On March 31, 2003, the Court denied all of
the
interest. In November 2003, the B.C. Court of Appeal
Plaintiffs’ motions to certify the case as a class action.
dismissed the appeal made by BGI, and also awarded
Plaintiffs have not filed an interlocutory appeal of
Inmet pre-judgment interest. In November 2003, BGI
the Court’s decision denying class certification to the
paid Inmet C$111 million (US$86 million), in full
Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals. On June 2, 2003,
settlement of the lawsuit. The settlement resulted in a
the Plaintiffs submitted a proposed Trial and Case
further expense of US$14 million in fourth quarter 2003,
Management Plan, suggesting that the Plan would cure
combined with post-judgment interest of $2 million in
the defects in the Plaintiffs’ motions to certify the class.
the first nine months of 2003.
Bre-X Minerals
On April 30, 1998, we were added as a defendant in a
class action lawsuit initiated against Bre-X Minerals
Ltd., certain of its directors and officers or former direc-
tors and officers and others in the United States District
Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Texarkana
Division. The class action alleges, among other things,
that statements made by us in connection with our
efforts to secure the right to develop and operate the
Busang gold deposit in East Kalimantan, Indonesia were
materially false and misleading and omitted to state
material facts relating to the preliminary due diligence
investigation undertaken by us in late 1996.
The Court has taken no action with respect to the pro-
posed Trial and Case Management Plan. The Plaintiffs’
case against the Defendants may now proceed in due
course, but not on behalf of a class of Plaintiffs but only
with respect to the specific claims of the Plaintiffs
named in the lawsuit. Having failed to certify the case
as a class action, we believe that the likelihood of any of
the named Defendants succeeding against Barrick with
respect to their claims for securities fraud is remote.
98
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Blanchard complaint
On January 7, 2003, we were served with a Complaint
by other parties on behalf of the same proposed class of
Barrick shareholders. In September the cases were consol-
for Injunctive Relief by Blanchard and Company, Inc.
idated into a single action in the Southern District of New
(“Blanchard”), and Herbert Davies (“Davies”). The
York. The plaintiffs filed a Consolidated and/or Amended
complaint, which is pending in the US District Court
Complaint on November 5, 2003. On January 14, 2004
for the Eastern District of Louisiana, also names
Barrick filed a motion to dismiss the Wagner complaint.
J.P. Morgan Chase & Company (“J.P. Morgan”) as a
We intend to defend the action vigorously.
defendant, along with an unspecified number of addi-
tional defendants to be named later. The complaint,
which has been amended several times, alleges that we
and bullion banks with which we entered into spot
deferred contracts have manipulated the price of gold,
in violation of US antitrust laws and the Louisiana
Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Law.
Blanchard alleges that it has been injured as a seller of
gold due to reduced interest in gold as an investment.
Davies, a customer of Blanchard, alleges injury due to
the reduced value of his gold investments. The com-
plaint seeks damages and an injunction terminating
certain of our trading agreements with J.P. Morgan and
other bullion banks. In September 2003 the Court
issued an Order granting in part and denying in part
Barrick’s motions to dismiss this action. Discovery has
commenced in the case and a trial date has been tenta-
tively set for February 2005. We intend to defend the
action vigorously.
Wagner complaint
On June 12, 2003, a complaint was filed against Barrick
and several of its current or former officers in the US
District Court for the Southern District of New York.
The complaint is on behalf of Barrick shareholders
who purchased Barrick shares between February 14,
2002 and September 26, 2002. It alleges that Barrick
and the individual defendants violated US securities
laws by making false and misleading statements concern-
ing Barrick’s projected operating results and earnings in
2002. The complaint seeks an unspecified amount of
damages. Several other complaints, making the same
basic allegations against the same defendants, were filed
Other
From time to time, we are involved in various claims,
legal proceedings and complaints arising in the ordinary
course of business. We are also subject to reassessment
for income and mining taxes for certain years. We do
not believe that adverse decisions in any pending or
threatened proceedings related to any potential tax
assessments or other matters, or any amount which we
may be required to pay by reason thereof, will have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition or
future results of operations.
b) Commitments
Our mining and exploration activities are subject to var-
ious federal, provincial and state laws and regulations
governing the protection of the environment. These
laws and regulations are continually changing and
generally becoming more restrictive. We conduct our
operations so as to protect public health and the
environment, and we believe that our operations are
materially in compliance with all applicable laws and
regulations. We have made, and expect to make in the
future, expenditures to meet such laws and regulations.
We have entered into various commitments in the ordi-
nary course of business, including commitments to
perform assessment work and other obligations necessary
to maintain or protect our interests in mining proper-
ties, financing and other obligations to joint ventures
and partners under venture and partnership agreements,
and commitments under federal and state/provincial
environmental, health and safety permits.
99
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
26. Fair Value of
Financial Instruments
Fair value is defined as the value at which positions could
be closed out or sold in a transaction with a willing and
knowledgeable counterparty over a period of time con-
sistent with our risk management or investment strategy.
> recorded at cost (less other-than-temporary
impairments) with changes in fair value not
recorded in the financial statements but disclosed
in the notes thereto; or
> recorded at the lower of cost or market.
The accounting for an asset or liability may differ based
on the type of instrument and/or its use in a risk manage-
ment or investing strategy. The measurement approaches
used in financial statements include the following:
> recorded at fair value on the balance sheet
with changes in fair value recorded each period
in earnings;
> recorded at fair value on the balance sheet with
changes in fair value recorded each period in a
separate component of shareholders’ equity and as
part of other comprehensive income;
Fair value is based on quoted market prices, where
available. If listed prices or quotes are not available, fair
value is based on internally developed models that
primarily use market-based or independent information
as inputs. These methods may produce a fair value cal-
culation that may not be indicative of net realizable
value or reflective of future fair values.
Fair value information
At December 31
Financial assets
Cash and equivalents1
Accounts receivable1
Available for sale securities2
Derivative assets3
Financial liabilities
Accounts payable1
Long-term debt4
Derivative liabilities3
2003
2002
Carrying
amount
Estimated
fair value
Carrying
amount
Estimated
fair value
$ 970
69
127
410
$ 1,576
$ 245
760
73
$ 1,078
$ 970
69
127
410
$ 1,576
$ 245
841
73
$ 1,159
$ 1,044
72
41
115
$ 1,272
$ 213
781
86
$ 1,080
$ 1,044
72
41
115
$ 1,272
$ 213
858
86
$ 1,157
1. Fair values of cash and equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate their carrying amounts due to
their short-term nature and generally negligible credit losses.
2. Our investment in debt and equity securities are recorded at their estimated fair value. Quoted market prices, when available,
are used to determine fair value. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using quoted
prices of instruments with similar characteristics or discounted cash flows.
3. The fair value for derivative instruments is determined based on liquid market pricing as evidenced by exchange traded prices,
broker-dealer quotations or related input factors which assume all counterparties have the same credit rating.
4. The fair value of long-term debt is based on current market interest rates, adjusted for our credit quality.
100
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
27. Joint Ventures
Our major interests in joint ventures are our 50% interest
in the Kalgoorlie Mine in Australia; our 50% interest in
the Round Mountain Mine in the United States; and
our 50% interest in the Hemlo Mine in Canada.
Summary financial information for
joint ventures (100%)
Income statement and cash flow information
For the years ended
December 31
Revenues
Costs and expenses
Net income
Operating activities1
Investing activities1
Financing activities1
2003
2002
2001
$ 775
638
$ 137
$ 127
$ (60)
–
$
$ 650
582
$ 68
$ 175
$ (54)
–
$
$ 578
522
$ 56
$ 163
$ (78)
–
$
1. Net cash inflow (outflow)
Balance sheet information
At December 31
Assets
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment
Other assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Long-term obligations
2003
2002
$ 99
543
64
$ 706
$ 77
104
$ 181
$ 46
553
79
$ 678
$ 116
67
$ 183
28. Differences from Canadian
Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles
a) Business combinations
The acquisitions of Sutton Resources (“Sutton”) and
Homestake Mining Company (“Homestake”), which
were accounted for using the pooling-of-interests
method under US GAAP, were accounted for as a pur-
chase under Canadian GAAP. Under US GAAP, the
assets, liabilities and shareholders’ equity of Sutton and
Homestake were combined with the Company’s own
recorded amounts. Comparative figures were restated
for all periods presented prior to the acquisitions to
include the combined statements of income and balance
sheets of the merged entities adjusted to conform to our
US GAAP accounting policies. Under Canadian GAAP,
rules which existed at the time of the Sutton and
Homestake acquisitions prior to the effective date
of CICA 1581 Business Combinations, allowed for two
possible accounting methods, the purchase method or
the pooling-of-interests method. The selection of the
method of accounting used for business combinations
under the previous rules depended upon whether or not
one of the combining companies could be identified as
an acquirer. In situations where voting shares were
issued or exchanged to effect the combination, factors
relating to control over the resultant combined company
were considered. Under those previous rules, due to the
fact that the Barrick shareholders (as a group) held
more than 50% of the voting shares of the combined
company after the acquisitions of Sutton and Homestake,
Barrick was identified as the acquirer, thereby requiring
the purchase method to be used under Canadian GAAP.
The application of the purchase method under Canadian
GAAP required that identifiable assets and liabilities of
the acquired entity be recorded at fair values at the date
of acquisition, with any excess purchase price allocated
to goodwill. This resulted in certain assets and liabilities
being recorded at different carrying amounts under
These consolidated financial statements have been pre-
Canadian GAAP compared with US GAAP. These differ-
pared in accordance with US GAAP. A reconciliation
ences arise because the fair values at the date of acquisi-
of our income statement and balance sheet between
tion differed from historic cost, which is the basis of
US GAAP and Canadian GAAP is presented below
accounting under the pooling-of-interests method under
together with a description of the significant measure-
US GAAP. The assets and liabilities most significantly
ment differences affecting these financial statements.
affected are: property, plant and equipment, intangible
assets, inventories, goodwill and obligations recorded
for reclamation and closure costs.
101
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
b) Exploration and development expenditures
For Canadian GAAP purposes we capitalize mine
the entire mine are amortized over total accessible
proven and probable reserves of the mine. These differ-
development costs on our properties after proven and
ent methods result in a different rate of amortization for
probable reserves have been found. We also capitalize
Canadian GAAP. In addition, where differences exist in
costs on properties where we have found non-reserve
the carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment
material that does not meet all the criteria required for
between US GAAP and Canadian GAAP, due to the
classification as proven or probable reserves. Manage-
historic effects of the application of GAAP to these
ment’s determination as to whether the existence of non-
items (for example, arising from differences in business
reserve material should result in the capitalization of costs
combinations accounting, capitalization of exploration
or the material should be included in the amortization
expenditures, and accounting for asset retirement obli-
and recoverability calculations is based on various
gations), this also results in a difference in the amount
factors, including, but not limited to: the existence and
of amortization expense.
nature of known mineralization; the location of the
property (for example, whether the presence of existing
mines and ore bodies in the immediate vicinity increases
the likelihood of development of a mine on the property);
the existence of proven and probable reserves on the
property; whether the ore body is an extension of an
existing producing ore body on an adjacent property;
the results of recent drilling on the property; and the
existence of a feasibility study or other analysis to
demonstrate that the ore is commercially recoverable.
Under US GAAP, exploration and development expendi-
tures incurred on properties where mineralization has
not been classified as a proven and probable reserve
under SEC rules are expensed as incurred. Accordingly,
certain expenditures are capitalized for Canadian
GAAP purposes but expensed under US GAAP.
c) Amortization of property,
plant and equipment
Under Canadian GAAP, amortization of property, plant
and equipment using the units-of-production method is
calculated using historical capitalized costs plus future
underground mine development costs for a whole mine
and proven and probable mineral reserves and non-
d) Amortization of intangible assets
In our Canadian GAAP financial statements we have
certain intangible assets that arose from the application
of purchase accounting. These assets are not present in
our US GAAP financial statements. Under Canadian
GAAP, we amortize the carrying amounts of mining
rights for proven and probable reserves as gold is
produced using the units of production method based
on the estimated recoverable ounces in proven and
probable reserves. Amortization of the carrying amounts
of mining rights for mineralized material commences
when the mineralized material is converted into proven
and probable reserves. Intangible assets recorded under
Canadian GAAP are tested for impairment using the
same method that is applied to property, plant and
equipment under Canadian GAAP.
e) Goodwill
Under Canadian GAAP, on the acquisition of Homestake,
goodwill was identified and was allocated to reporting
units by preparing estimates of the fair value of each
reporting unit and comparing this amount to the fair
value of assets and liabilities (including intangibles) in
reserve material for the whole mine (when sufficient
the reporting unit.
objective evidence exists to support a conclusion that it
is probable the non-reserve material will be produced).
For US GAAP purposes, amortization is calculated
using historical capitalized costs incurred to access spe-
cific ore blocks or areas and only proven and probable
reserves within the specific block or area; infrastructure
and other common costs which have a useful life over
We test goodwill for impairment annually in the fourth
quarter of our fiscal year. This impairment assessment
involves estimating the fair value of each reporting unit
that includes goodwill. We compare this fair value to the
total carrying amount of the reporting unit (including
goodwill). If the fair value exceeds this carrying amount,
we consider that goodwill is not impaired. If the fair
102
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
value is less than this carrying amount, then we estimate
costs are included, but where an asset is impaired, the
the fair values of all identifiable assets and liabilities
asset is reduced to its net recoverable amount, calcu-
in the reporting unit, and compare this net fair value of
lated as the future estimated undiscounted net cash flow
assets less liabilities to the estimated fair value of the
expected to be generated by the asset. Under US GAAP,
entire reporting unit. The difference represents the fair
if assets are impaired, a reduction in the carrying
value of goodwill, and if necessary, we reduce the carry-
amount to estimated fair value is required. Fair value is
ing amount of goodwill to this fair value.
f) Future income taxes
In accordance with Canadian GAAP, we implemented
CICA Handbook Section 3465, (Future income taxes) in
2000. Prior to the adoption of this standard, Canadian
GAAP did not require recognition of the tax effects
of temporary timing differences arising from acquisi-
tions. Under US GAAP, acquisitions occurring prior to
January 1, 2000 have been accounted for by grossing up
assets and deferred tax liabilities for the underlying tax
effect of treating the purchase consideration allocated to
assets acquired that is not tax deductible as a temporary
taxable timing difference.
Under the transition provisions of CICA 3465, the
recorded amounts of assets acquired were not restated
to reflect differences in their carrying amounts at acqui-
sition for tax and accounting purposes. Consequently,
under Canadian GAAP, property, plant and equipment
was $190 million lower and future income tax liabilities
were $94 million higher than the amounts recorded
under US GAAP.
calculated by discounting the estimated future net cash
flows using a discount factor. The discount factor is our
estimate of the risk-adjusted rate used to determine the
fair value of our mining properties in a transaction
between willing buyers and sellers.
h) Investments
Under US GAAP, investments which are considered
to be “available for sale” securities are recorded at fair
value, with unrealized gains or losses included in
Comprehensive Income. Under Canadian GAAP, the
concept of Comprehensive Income does not exist and
these investments are recorded at cost.
i) Derivative financial instruments
Under Canadian GAAP, derivative financial instruments
that qualify for hedge accounting treatment are recog-
nized on the balance sheet only to the extent that cash
has been paid or received together with adjustments
necessary to offset recognized gains or losses arising
on the hedged items. Under US GAAP, such derivative
financial instruments are recognized on the balance
sheet at fair value with a corresponding charge or credit
Where assets and liabilities are recorded at different
recorded in Other Comprehensive Income.
carrying amounts for US GAAP and Canadian GAAP,
due to differences in the accounting policies that affect
these assets and liabilities, a difference also arises in the
amount of temporary timing differences that give rise
to deferred tax assets and liabilities. Consequently, the
amounts of deferred tax assets and liabilities recorded
under US GAAP differ from the amounts of future
income taxes recorded under Canadian GAAP.
g) Impairment evaluations for
long-lived assets
In accordance with US GAAP, financing costs are
j) Minimum pension liability
Under US GAAP, if the accumulated pension plan benefit
obligation exceeds the market value of plan assets, a
minimum pension liability for the excess is recognized
to the extent that the liability recorded in the balance
sheet is less than the minimum liability. Any portion
of this additional liability that relates to unrecognized
prior service cost is recognized as an intangible asset
while the remainder is charged to Comprehensive
Income. Canadian GAAP does not require us to record
a minimum liability and does not have the concept of
excluded from the evaluation of long-lived assets for
Comprehensive Income.
impairment purposes. Under Canadian GAAP, financing
103
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
k) Asset retirement obligations
Under US GAAP, new policies were adopted effective
l) Foreign currency
Under US GAAP, translation adjustments that arise on
January 1, 2003 based on new standards published by the
the translation of financial statements of entities whose
FASB. These standards are established for the recogni-
functional currency is not the US dollar are reported as
tion and measurement of liabilities for legal obligations
a component of Comprehensive Income. Under Canadian
associated with the retirement of a long-lived asset that
GAAP, the concept of Comprehensive Income does not
result from its acquisition, construction, development or
exist and these translation adjustments are reported as
normal operation. A liability is recorded for such an
a separate component of shareholders’ equity, called
obligation at its fair value when incurred and a corre-
“cumulative translation adjustments”.
sponding asset retirement cost is added to the carrying
amount of the related asset. In subsequent periods, the
carrying amount of the liability is adjusted to reflect the
passage of time and any changes in the timing or amount
of the underlying future cash flows. The asset retire-
ment cost is amortized to expense over the asset’s useful
life. Under Canadian GAAP, a similar standard will be
effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning on
January 1, 2004. Under current Canadian standards, and
US standards prior to 2003, total expected reclamation
and closure costs (including legal and non-legal obliga-
tions) are recorded and charged to earnings over the life
of a mine using the units of production method based on
m) Revenue
Under Canadian GAAP purchase accounting rules,
Homestake sales contracts existing at the date of acqui-
sition were recorded at fair value and any previous
deferred revenue balances eliminated. As these contracts
are delivered into, the revenue recorded under Canadian
GAAP is reduced to the extent of the original fair
value adjustment. Under US GAAP pooling rules,
existing Homestake deferred revenue balances were
carried forward and recorded in the period of delivery.
Differences between Canadian and US GAAP revenue
arise from these different business combination account-
proven and probable reserves, and, for Canadian GAAP,
ing practices.
non-reserve material expected to be converted into
reserves. As a result of these different policies, our 2003
US GAAP income statement includes charges for the
cumulative effect of the adoption of the new policy,
amortization of the asset, accretion of the liability, and
non-legal reclamation costs whereas our Canadian
GAAP income statement includes a single charge for
reclamation expense.
n) Other Comprehensive Income
Under US GAAP, certain assets and liabilities are remea-
sured at fair value, with changes in fair value recorded
in Other Comprehensive Income. Under Canadian
GAAP, these assets and liabilities are recorded at cost
and they are not remeasured to fair value prior to the
date they are realized or settled. The assets and liabili-
ties affected are: investments, and derivative assets and
liabilities that qualify for hedge accounting treatment.
104
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
o) Consolidated Balance Sheets
At December 31
2003
2002
Notes US GAAP Adjustments
Canadian
GAAP
US GAAP Adjustments
Canadian
GAAP
Assets
Current assets
Cash and equivalents
Accounts receivable
Inventories
Other current assets
Investments
Property, plant and
equipment
Capitalized mining costs, net
Intangible assets
Goodwill
Unrealized fair value of
derivative contracts
Other assets
Total assets
$ 970
69
157
169
1,365
127
3,131
235
–
–
256
248
a
i, m
h
a, b, c, f, k
a, d
a, e
i
a, i, m
$
– $ 970
–
69
160
3
57
(112)
(109)
(38)
1,256
89
612
–
683
1,081
3,743
235
683
1,081
(256)
31
–
279
$ 1,044
72
159
47
1,322
41
3,311
272
–
–
78
237
$
–
–
5
(35)
(30)
6
559
–
724
1,247
$ 1,044
72
164
12
1,292
47
3,870
272
724
1,247
(78)
7
–
244
$ 5,362
$ 2,004 $ 7,366
$ 5,261
$ 2,435
$ 7,696
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Accounts payable
Other current liabilities
i, k
Long-term debt
Other long-term obligations
Deferred income tax liabilities
i
i, j, k
f
Total liabilities
Capital stock
Retained earnings (deficit)
Accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss)
Cumulative translation adjustments
a, p
a, p
n, p
l, p
$ 245
105
$
– $ 245
119
14
$ 213
270
$
350
719
569
230
1,868
4,115
(694)
73
–
14
(1)
(147)
136
2
873
1,226
364
718
422
366
1,870
4,988
532
(73)
(24)
–
(24)
483
761
528
155
1,927
4,148
(689)
(125)
–
–
(45)
(45)
(4)
(69)
291
173
892
1,266
$ 213
225
438
757
459
446
2,100
5,040
577
125
(21)
–
(21)
Total shareholders’ equity
3,494
2,002
5,496
3,334
2,262
5,596
Total liabilities and
shareholders’ equity
$ 5,362
$ 2,004 $ 7,366
$ 5,261
$ 2,435
$ 7,696
105
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
p) Reconciliation of shareholders’ equity
At December 31, 2003
Capital
stock
Retained
Other
earnings Comprehensive
Income
(deficit)
Cumulative
translation
adjustments
Notes
Balance per US GAAP
Adjustments (net of tax effects):
Valuation of equity issued in business combinations1
Cumulative effect of difference in accounting policies
Accounting changes in 2003
Amortization of property, plant and equipment
Exploration and development costs
Provisions for mining assets in 2000 and 19972
Investments
Derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges
Non-hedge derivative adjustments
Minimum pension liability
Asset retirement obligations
Interest capitalization
Merger related costs
Other
Cumulative effect of differences in accounting for
business combinations under the pooling-of-
interests versus the purchase method
Excess of fair value of shareholders’ equity over
historic book value
Deficit of Sutton and Homestake at acquisition
Amortization of intangible assets
Deferred revenue
Gains on asset sales
Homestake inventory
Effect of different book values of capital stock on
common share repurchases
Deferred income taxes
Effect of historic differences in accounting policies
under CICA 3465 versus FAS 109
Effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of
timing differences for US GAAP and
Canadian GAAP purposes
Tax valuation allowances
Impairment charge on goodwill
Reclassification of translation adjustments
c, k
c
b
h
i
j
k
q2
q7
a
a
d
m
a
a
f
f
q3
e
l
$ 4,115
$ (694)
$ 73
$
(293)
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(5)
1,185
–
–
–
–
–
17
134
137
683
–
–
(25)
–
51
4
19
(5)
–
749
(74)
(23)
(11)
(22)
(14)
14
–
–
–
–
–
(284)
16
(106)
(48)
–
–
–
–
–
–
(38)
(189)
–
7
–
–
–
–
123
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
24
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(24)
Balance per Canadian GAAP
$ 4,988
$ 532
$ –
$ (24)
1. In determining the value of the shares exchanged in acquisitions, for accounting purposes under US GAAP we used the
unadjusted quoted market prices of our shares. For Canadian GAAP purposes, the value was adjusted by a 5% to 20% discount
reflecting the fact that the market value for a large block of common shares is less than our quoted share price. The recognition
of this discount to the value of common shares issued for Canadian GAAP purposes resulted in a reduction in the value of the shares
for accounting purposes and cost of acquisitions by $293 million.
2. The impact of applying US GAAP in calculating the provisions for mining assets in 2000 and 1997 was to reduce property,
plant and equipment by $780 million offset by future income taxes of $97 million for a net reduction in shareholders’ equity
of $683 million.
106
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
q) Reconciliation of consolidated net income
For the years ended December 31
Notes
Net income – US GAAP
Amortization of property, plant and equipment
Exploration and development expenditures
Amortization of intangible assets
Asset retirement obligations
Cumulative effect of accounting changes under US GAAP
Gains on asset sales1
Interest capitalized 2
Deferred income tax valuation allowances3
Future income tax expense4
Deferred revenue
Non-hedge derivative adjustments5
Homestake inventory6
Merger related costs7
Pre-acquisition net loss of Homestake
Impairment charge on goodwill
Other items
Net income – Canadian GAAP
Net income per share (dollars)
Basic and fully diluted
c
b
d
k
c, k
a
a, f
f
m
a
a
e
2003
$ 200
53
53
(41)
26
17
(10)
9
(87)
3
(29)
–
(2)
–
–
(48)
2
$ 146
2002
$ 193
69
52
(33)
19
–
–
–
–
(15)
(20)
(26)
(21)
–
–
–
11
$ 229
2001
$ 96
24
23
–
–
1
–
–
(12)
–
–
(8)
–
25
138
–
(16)
$ 271
$ 0.27
$ 0.42
$ 0.68
1. The gain on sale under Canadian GAAP is different from US GAAP due to the fact that the carrying amount of assets sold
was higher under Canadian GAAP.
2. Under Canadian GAAP, the Veladero and Alto Chicama projects met the criteria for interest capitalization for the whole of 2003.
3. Under Canadian GAAP, differences in the carrying amount of certain assets recorded at fair value at the acquisition of Homestake
resulted in valuation allowances totaling $23 million not being historically required under Canadian GAAP. The remaining
amount relates to a release of valuation allowances under US GAAP totaling $118 million that has been recorded as a reduction
of goodwill under Canadian GAAP, offset by the release of certain valuation allowances to earnings under Canadian GAAP
totaling $54 million.
4. The adjustment to future tax expense reflects the reversal of temporary timing differences under Canadian GAAP caused by
other adjustments that were made to reconcile US GAAP net income to Canadian GAAP income. The adjustment also reflects
other differences in accounting for income taxes as described in note 28f.
5. Certain derivative instruments classified as “non-hedge derivatives” under US GAAP were accounted for under Canadian GAAP
as either hedge derivatives; or recorded at cost with gains and losses recorded either at maturity or when losses were determined to
be other than temporary.
6. Certain ore in stockpile and in process inventory held by Homestake, which was adjusted to fair value at the date of acquisition,
caused an adjustment to cost of sales when the inventory was processed and sold.
7. Various costs totaling $25 million that were incurred in connection with the Homestake merger in 2001 were expensed under
US GAAP. Under Canadian GAAP, these costs were included as part of the purchase consideration.
107
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
r) Consolidated statements of cash flow under Canadian GAAP
For the years ended December 31
2003
2002
2001
Operating Activities
Net income
Add (deduct):
Amortization
Change in capitalized mining costs
Future income taxes
Inmet litigation settlement
(Gains) losses on sale of long-lived assets
Impairment charge on goodwill
Reclamation costs
(Gains) losses on investments
Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Non-hedge derivative (gains) losses
Inmet litigation expense
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
Inventories
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Current income taxes accrued
Other assets and liabilities
Cash payments:
Merger related costs
Reclamation and closure costs
Income taxes
Cash provided by operating activities1
Investing Activities
Property, plant and equipment
Capital expenditures
Sales proceeds
Purchase of investments
Increase in restricted cash
Business combinations and property acquisitions
Short-term cash deposits
Cash used in investing activities1
Financing Activities
Capital stock
Proceeds from shares issued on exercise of stock options
Repurchased for cash
Long-term debt
Proceeds
Repayments
Dividends
Cash used in financing activities
Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents
Cash and equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and equivalents at end of year
$ 146
$ 229
$ 271
510
37
35
(86)
(29)
48
28
12
4
(2)
(71)
16
3
4
13
54
31
–
(59)
(111)
583
(384)
48
(55)
–
–
–
(391)
29
(154)
–
(23)
(118)
(266)
(74)
1,044
483
29
(60)
–
(8)
–
15
4
3
(1)
32
–
(16)
45
(7)
59
17
(50)
(70)
(52)
652
(291)
11
–
–
–
159
(121)
83
–
–
(25)
(119)
(61)
470
574
343
17
(9)
–
4
–
17
(2)
–
8
(27)
–
(14)
34
117
36
(61)
(13)
(35)
(7)
679
(549)
15
–
(24)
18
(157)
(697)
7
–
49
–
(87)
(31)
(49)
623
$ 970
$ 1,044
$ 574
1. Exploration and development expenditures that were capitalized under Canadian GAAP, but expensed under US GAAP, were
$53 million in 2003 (2002 – $52 million; 2001 – $23 million). This represents the differences in cash flows from operating and
investing activities between US GAAP and Canadian GAAP.
108
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
Gold Mineral Reserves
and Mineral Resources
The table on the next page sets forth Barrick’s interest in the total proven and probable gold mineral reserves at each
property. For further details of proven and probable mineral reserves and measured, indicated and inferred mineral
resources by category, see pages 110 and 111.
The Company has carefully prepared and verified the mineral reserve and mineral resource figures and believes that
its method of estimating mineral reserves has been verified by mining experience. These figures are estimates, however,
and no assurance can be given that the indicated quantities of gold will be produced. Gold price fluctuations may render
mineral reserves containing relatively lower grades of gold mineralization uneconomic. Moreover, short-term operating
factors relating to the mineral reserves, such as the need for orderly development of ore bodies or the processing of
new or different ore grades, could affect the Company’s profitability in any particular accounting period.
Definitions
A mineral resource is a concentration or occurrence of
natural, solid, inorganic or fossilized organic material in or
on the Earth’s crust in such form and quantity and of such
a grade or quality that it has reasonable prospects for
economic extraction. The location, quantity, grade, geo-
logical characteristics and continuity of a mineral resource
are known, estimated or interpreted from specific geological
evidence and knowledge. Mineral resources are sub-divided,
in order of increasing geological confidence, into inferred,
indicated and measured categories.
An inferred mineral resource is that part of a mineral
resource for which quantity and grade or quality can be
estimated on the basis of geological evidence, limited sam-
pling and reasonably assumed but not verified geological
and grade continuity. The estimate is based on limited
information and sampling gathered through appropriate
techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits,
workings and drill holes.
An indicated mineral resource is that part of a mineral
resource for which quantity, grade or quality, densities,
shape and physical characteristics can be estimated with a
level of confidence sufficient to allow the appropriate appli-
cation of technical and economic parameters, to support
mine planning and evaluation of the economic viability of
the deposit. The estimate is based on detailed and reliable
exploration and testing information gathered through
appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops,
trenches, pits, workings and drill holes that are spaced
closely enough for geological and grade continuity to be
reasonably assumed.
A measured mineral resource is that part of a mineral
resource for which quantity, grade or quality, densities,
shape and physical characteristics are so well established
that they can be estimated with confidence sufficient to
allow the appropriate application of technical and economic
parameters, to support production planning and evaluation
of the economic viability of the deposit. The estimate is
based on detailed and reliable exploration, sampling and
testing information gathered through appropriate tech-
niques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits,
workings and drill holes that are spaced closely enough to
confirm both geological and grade continuity.
Mineral resources, which are not mineral reserves, do not
have demonstrated economic viability.
A mineral reserve is the economically mineable part of a
measured or indicated mineral resource demonstrated by at
least a preliminary feasibility study. This study must include
adequate information on mining, processing, metallurgical,
economic and other relevant factors that demonstrate, at
the time of reporting, that economic extraction can be jus-
tified. A mineral reserve includes diluting materials and
allowances for losses that may occur when the material is
mined. Mineral reserves are sub-divided in order of increas-
ing confidence into probable mineral reserves and proven
mineral reserves.
A probable mineral reserve is the economically mineable
part of an indicated and, in some circumstances, a measured
mineral resource demonstrated by at least a preliminary
feasibility study. This study must include adequate infor-
mation on mining, processing, metallurgical, economic and
other relevant factors that demonstrate, at the time of
reporting, that economic extraction can be justified.
A proven mineral reserve is the economically mineable
part of a measured mineral resource demonstrated by at least
a preliminary feasibility study. This study must include ade-
quate information on mining, processing, metallurgical,
economic and other relevant factors that demonstrate, at the
time of reporting, that economic extraction can be justified.
109
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MINERAL RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES
Summary Gold Mineral Reserves
and Mineral Resources
For the year ended December 31
Based on attributable ounces
North America
Betze-Post
Meikle
Goldstrike Property Total
Round Mountain (50%)
Marigold (33%)
Eskay Creek
Hemlo (50%)
Holt-McDermott
South America
Pascua-Lama
Veladero
Pierina
Alto Chicama
Australia/Africa
Plutonic
Lawlers
Darlot
Kalgoorlie (50%)
Cowal
Bulyanhulu
Tulawaka (70%)
Other
Total
2003
2002
Tons Grade Ounces
(000s)
(000s) (oz/ton)
Tons Grade Ounces
(000s)
(000s) (oz/ton)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
109,742
37,403
9,177
5,841
118,919
43,244
89,852
37,770
31,089
13,334
927
422
17,557
3,017
340
452
296,411
115,845
317,187
67,715
61,393
25,421
159,250
25,751
20,635
13,395
3,234
8,777
7,627
4,194
97,047
44,584
63,600
47,534
27,882
4,300
1,093
680
–
20,404
0.143 15,685
2,264
0.061
3,460
0.377
0.426
2,489
0.161 19,145
4,753
0.110
1,583
0.018
645
0.017
737
0.024
268
0.020
941
1.015
121
0.287
1,744
0.099
271
0.090
55
0.162
88
0.195
0.057 16,862
0.030
3,487
0.035 11,115
1,540
0.023
2,768
0.045
419
0.016
7,155
0.045
1,735
0.067
2,646
0.128
1,967
0.147
402
0.124
1,136
0.129
1,135
0.149
546
0.130
5,894
0.061
2,580
0.058
2,495
0.039
0.034
1,596
0.391 10,907
1,894
0.440
368
0.337
45
0.066
–
0.078
–
1,598
107,130
46,400
9,770
5,107
116,900
51,507
96,057
17,455
26,351
13,665
1,433
384
19,726
2,677
847
246
296,411
115,845
254,311
135,760
70,343
39,938
120,948
56,352
13,976
19,349
3,407
8,379
8,202
4,169
96,898
41,911
75,922
35,211
27,420
4,765
–
–
0.150 16,051
3,231
0.070
3,888
0.398
0.466
2,378
0.171 19,939
5,609
0.109
1,875
0.020
176
0.010
678
0.026
219
0.016
1,430
0.998
153
0.398
2,118
0.107
248
0.093
154
0.182
61
0.248
0.057 16,862
3,487
0.030
9,384
0.037
3,260
0.024
3,602
0.051
626
0.016
6,535
0.054
1,998
0.035
2,533
0.181
2,287
0.118
509
0.149
1,115
0.133
1,269
0.155
540
0.130
5,551
0.057
2,279
0.054
2,835
0.037
0.036
1,255
0.425 11,653
1,678
0.352
–
–
–
–
–
1,085
–
0.335
–
364
(proven and probable)
(mineral resource)
1,314,043
476,839
0.065 85,952
0.052 24,689
1,229,152
548,698
0.071 86,927
0.046 25,355
110
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MINERAL RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES
Gold Mineral Reserves1
As at December 31, 2003
Based on
attributable ounces
North America
Betze-Post
Meikle
Goldstrike Property Total
Round Mountain (50%)
Marigold (33%)
Eskay Creek
Hemlo (50%)
Holt-McDermott
South America
Pierina
Pascua-Lama
Veladero
Alto Chicama
Australia/Africa
Plutonic
Lawlers
Darlot
Kalgoorlie (50%)
Cowal
Bulyanhulu
Tulawaka (70%)
Proven
Probable
Total
Tons Grade Ounces
(000s)
(000s) (oz/ton)
Tons Grade Ounces
(000s)
(000s) (oz/ton)
Tons Grade Ounces
(000s)
(000s) (oz/ton)
61,551
3,316
64,867
64,933
3,122
387
10,766
31
26,112
37,738
19,037
4,443
403
790
3,181
37,799
5,191
1,784
–
0.128
0.467
0.145
0.017
0.031
1.398
0.113
0.161
0.060
0.062
0.042
0.051
0.057
0.133
0.119
0.054
0.046
0.407
–
7,856
1,547
9,403
1,081
98
541
1,213
5
1,560
2,355
801
225
23
105
379
2,042
238
726
–
48,191
5,862
54,053
24,919
27,967
540
6,791
309
0.162
0.326
0.180
0.020
0.023
0.741
0.078
0.162
7,829
1,913
9,742
502
638
400
531
50
109,742
9,177
118,919
89,852
31,089
927
17,557
340
0.143 15,685
3,460
0.377
0.161 19,145
1,583
0.018
737
0.024
941
1.015
1,744
0.099
55
0.162
35,281
258,673
298,150
154,807
1,208
0.034
0.056 14,507
0.035 10,314
6,930
0.045
61,393
296,411
317,187
159,250
2,768
0.045
0.057 16,862
0.035 11,115
7,155
0.045
20,232
2,444
4,446
59,248
58,409
26,098
1,093
2,623
0.130
297
0.122
756
0.170
3,852
0.065
0.039
2,257
0.390 10,181
368
0.337
20,635
3,234
7,627
97,047
63,600
27,882
1,093
2,646
0.128
402
0.124
1,135
0.149
5,894
0.061
0.039
2,495
0.391 10,907
368
0.337
Total
280,584
0.074 20,795 1,033,460
0.063 65,156 1,314,043
0.065 85,952
1. Mineral reserves (“reserves”) have been calculated as at December 31, 2003 in accordance with National Instrument 43-101,
as required by Canadian securities regulatory authorities. For the United States reporting purposes, Industry Guide 7 (under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as interpreted by the Staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission), applies different
standards in order to classify mineralization as a reserve. Accordingly, Alto Chicama is classified for U.S. reporting purposes as
mineralized material. Calculations have been prepared by employees of Barrick under the supervision of René M. Marion, P.Eng.,
Vice-President, Technical Services of Barrick and/or Alexander J. Davidson, P.Geol., Executive Vice-President, Exploration of
Barrick. Reserves have been calculated using an assumed long-term average gold price of US$325, a silver price of US$4.75 and
exchange rates of $1.50 $Can/$US and $0.57 $US/$Aus. Reserves at the KCGM property assumed an exchange rate of $0.59
$US/$A. Reserves at the Hemlo property assumed an exchange rate of $1.53 $Can/$US. (In 2002, except with respect to the
Australian properties, reserves have been calculated using an assumed long-term average gold price of US$300 and a silver price
of US$4.75. Reserves at Kalgoorlie in 2002 assumed a gold price of US$297.) Reserve calculations incorporate current and/or
expected mine plans and cost levels at each property. Varying cut-off grades have been used depending on the mine and type of ore
contained in the reserves. Barrick’s normal data verification procedures have been employed in connection with the calculations.
For a more detailed description of the key assumptions, parameters and methods used in calculating Barrick’s reserves and
resources, see Barrick’s most recent Annual Information Form on file with Canadian provincial securities regulatory authorities
and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
111
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MINERAL RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES
Gold Mineral Resources1
As at December 31, 2003
Measured (M)
Indicated (I)
(M) + (I)
Inferred
Based on
attributable ounces
Tons Grade Ounces
(000s)
(000s) (oz/ton)
Tons Grade Ounces Ounces
(000s)
(000s) (oz/ton)
(000s)
Tons Grade Ounces
(000s)
(000s) (oz/ton)
North America
Betze-Post
Meikle
Goldstrike
14,077
1,580
0.059
0.435
831
687
23,326
4,261
0.061
0.423
1,433
1,802
2,264
2,489
323
7,725
0.065
0.366
21
2,827
Property Total
15,657
Round Mountain (50%) 10,050
6,645
Marigold (33%)
93
Eskay Creek
1,171
Hemlo (50%)
–
Holt-McDermott
South America
Pierina
Pascua-Lama
Veladero
Alto Chicama
Australia/Africa
Plutonic
Lawlers
Darlot
Kalgoorlie (50%)
Cowal
Bulyanhulu
Tulawaka (70%)
Other
Total
0.097
0.013
0.020
0.290
0.112
–
0.017
0.055
0.021
0.063
0.216
0.153
0.142
0.055
0.038
0.222
–
1,518
133
134
27
131
–
27,587
27,720
6,689
329
1,846
452
103
19,404
216 111,883
64,292
24,127
72
103
41
307
156
794
98
12
–
13,205
6,768
3,096
30,137
44,940
4,246
680
0.117
0.018
0.020
0.286
0.076
0.195
0.016
0.029
0.023
0.068
0.146
0.122
0.126
0.059
0.033
0.443
0.066
3,235
512
134
94
140
88
316
3,271
1,468
1,632
1,926
829
390
1,786
1,498
1,882
45
8,048
4,753
645
9,790
268 59,144
277
121
3,952
271
133
88
0.354
0.018
0.014
0.513
0.142
0.271
419
154
3,487 126,841
1,540 73,462
1,735 10,233
8,624
1,967
1,745
1,136
144
546
2,580
4,621
1,596 31,053
5,268
1,894
161
45
0.013
0.027
0.023
0.060
0.175
0.122
0.194
0.043
0.033
0.512
0.075
2,848
180
826
142
562
36
2
3,475
1,704
617
1,508
213
28
197
1,011
2,697
12
6,017
3,962
3,423
1,624
190
2,009
1,098
14,447
2,594
54
–
–
–
–
20,404
0.078
1,598
1,598 11,768
0.118
1,387
69,034
0.056
3,845 407,805
0.051 20,844
24,689 355,418
0.049 17,445
1. Resources which are not reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.
112
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
MINERAL RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES
Contained Silver Within Reported Gold Reserves1
December 31, 2003
Metal Prices
Exchange Rates
Imperial Units
Gold ($US/oz)
$325 $Can/$US 1.50
Proven
Probable
Total
Silver ($US/oz)
$4.75
$US/$Aus 0.57
Copper ($US/lb) $0.80
Share
Tons Grade Ounces
(000s)
(oz/t)
(000s)
Tons
(000s)
Grade Ounces
(000s)
(oz/t)
Tons
(000s)
Grade Ounces
(000s)
(oz/t)
Process
Recovery
%
Africa
Bulyanhulu
North America
Eskay Creek
South America
Alto Chicama
Pascua-Lama
Pierina
Veladero
Total
100% 1,784
0.25
446
26,098
0.31
8,207
27,882
0.31
8,653
65.0%
100%
387 70.60 27,324
540 29.70
16,037
927 46.78
43,361
94.0%
100% 4,443
100% 37,738
100% 26,112
100% 19,037
0.12
554 154,807
2.16 81,625 258,673
0.27
35,281
7,038
0.58 11,066 298,150
0.11
16,684 159,250
1.94 502,797 296,411
0.16
61,393
5,684
0.53 157,699 317,187
0.11
17,238
1.97 584,422
0.21
12,722
0.53 168,765
20.0%
78.0%
37.2%
6.2%
89,501
1.43 128,053 773,549
0.91 707,108 863,050
0.97 835,161
62.4%
1. Silver is accounted for as a by-product credit against reported or projected gold production costs.
Contained Silver Within Reported Gold Resources
December 31, 2003
Africa
Bulyanhulu
North America
Eskay Creek
South America
Alto Chicama
Pascua-Lama
Pierina
Veladero
Total
Imperial Units
Measured (M)
Indicated (I)
Total (M) + (I)
Tons
(000s)
Grade Ounces
(000s)
(oz/t)
Tons
(000s)
Grade Ounces
(000s)
(oz/t)
Tons
(000s)
Grade Ounces
(000s)
(oz/t)
Share
100%
54 0.167
9
4,246 0.308
1,308
4,300 0.306
1,317
100%
93 10.097
939
329 9.389
3,089
422 9.545
4,028
100% 1,624 0.163
100% 3,962 0.930
100% 6,017 0.201
100% 3,423 0.342
264
24,127 0.128
3,364
3,100
3,685 111,883 1.545 172,847 115,845 1.524 176,532
4,478
3,266
1,212
24,342
23,172
1,170
19,404 0.168
64,292 0.360
25,421 0.176
67,715 0.359
25,751 0.131
15,173 0.480
7,279 224,281 0.922 206,782 239,454 0.894 214,061
113
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
Supplemental Information
5-Year Historical Review 1
(US GAAP basis, unless otherwise indicated)
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
Operating results (in millions)
Gold sales
Net income (loss)
Operating cash flow
Capital expenditures
Per share data
Net income (loss)
Cash dividends
Operating cash flow
Book value
Financial position (in millions)
Cash and equivalents
Total assets
Working capital
Long-term debt2
Shareholders’ equity
Operational statistics (unaudited)
Gold production (thousands of ounces)
Total cash costs per ounce
Average realized gold price per ounce
Average spot gold price per ounce
Gold reserves (proven and probable)
(thousands of ounces)3
Other
Net debt to total capitalization4
Shares outstanding (millions)
$ 2,035
200
521
322
$ 0.37
0.22
0.97
6.53
$ 970
5,362
1,015
719
3,494
5,510
$ 189
$ 366
$ 363
$ 1,967
193
589
228
$ 0.36
0.22
1.09
6.15
1,044
5,261
839
761
3,334
5,695
$ 177
$ 339
$ 310
$ 1,989
96
588
474
$ 0.18
0.22
1.10
5.96
$ 779
5,202
579
793
3,192
6,124
$ 162
$ 317
$ 271
$ 1,936
(1,189)
842
612
$ (2.22)
0.22
1.57
5.95
$ 822
5,393
576
901
3,190
5,950
$ 155
$ 334
$ 279
$ 2,057
244
676
643
$ 0.45
0.20
1.28
8.45
$ 766
6,791
646
803
4,514
5,801
$ 152
$ 351
$ 279
85,952
86,927
82,272
79,300
78,049
(6%)
535
(7%)
542
1%
536
2%
536
1%
534
1. Information for all years has been derived from audited financial statements, except as indicated.
2. Long-term debt excludes current portion of $41 million in 2003, $20 million in 2002, $9 million in 2001, $3 million in 2000
and $37 million in 1999.
3. Reserves calculated in accordance with National Instrument 43-101, as required by Canadian securities regulatory authorities.
4. Net debt to total capitalization is the ratio of debt less cash and equivalents to debt plus shareholders’ equity.
114
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
Corporate Governance and
Committees of the Board
Corporate Governance
During 2003, there was a continued focus on corporate
governance in both the United States and Canada. In
November 2003, the US Securities and Exchange
Commission approved the New York Stock Exchange’s
proposal to add corporate governance standards to its
listing rules. During late 2002 and 2003, Barrick under-
took a review of its corporate governance practices in
light of the various regulatory initiatives. Although, as a
regulatory matter, the vast majority of the new NYSE
standards are not directly applicable to Barrick as a
Canadian company, Barrick has already implemented a
number of the structures and procedures to comply with
the NYSE standards. At the close of the 2004 Annual
Meeting of Shareholders, assuming that all of the pro-
posed nominees are elected as directors, Barrick will have
a majority of independent directors and will be in material
compliance with the requirements of the NYSE standards.
The Board of Directors has approved a set of Corporate
Governance Guidelines to promote the effective func-
tioning of the Board of Directors and its Committees
Committees of the Board
Corporate Governance and
Nominating Committee
(M.A. Cohen, P.C. Godsoe, A.A. MacNaughton)
Assists the Board in establishing Barrick’s corporate gover-
nance policies and practices. The Committee also identifies
individuals qualified to become members of the Board, and
reviews the composition and functioning of the Board and
its Committees.
Audit Committee
(H.L. Beck, P.A. Crossgrove, P.C. Godsoe)
Reviews the Company’s financial statements and manage-
ment’s discussion and analysis of financial and operating
results, and assists the Board in its oversight of the integrity
of Barrick’s financial statements and other relevant public
disclosures, the Company’s compliance with legal and
regulatory requirements relating to financial reporting, the
external auditors’ qualifications and independence, and the
performance of the internal and external auditors.
Compensation Committee
(A.A. MacNaughton, M.A. Cohen, P.A. Crossgrove,
J.L. Rotman)
Assists the Board in monitoring, reviewing and approv-
ing Barrick’s compensation policies and practices, and
administering Barrick’s share compensation plans. The
and to set forth a common set of expectations as to
how the Board should manage its affairs and perform
its responsibilities. Barrick has also adopted a Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics that is applicable to all
directors, officers and employees of Barrick. In conjunc-
tion with the adoption of the Code, Barrick established
a toll-free compliance hotline to allow for anonymous
reporting of any suspected Code violations, including
concerns regarding accounting, internal accounting
controls or other auditing matters.
A copy of the Corporate Governance Guidelines, the
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and the mandates
of each of the Committees of the Board, including the
Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the
Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, is
posted on Barrick’s website at www.barrick.com and is
available in print from the Company to any shareholder
upon request.
Committee is responsible for reviewing and recommending
director and senior management compensation and for
succession planning with respect to senior executives.
Executive Committee
(G.C. Wilkins, A.A. MacNaughton, B. Mulroney, P. Munk)
Exercises all the powers of the Board (except those powers
specifically reserved by law to the Board of Directors) in
the management and direction of business during intervals
between meetings of the Board of Directors.
Environmental, Occupational, Health and
Safety Committee
(P.A. Crossgrove, J.K. Carrington, M.A. Cohen,
J.E. Thompson)
Reviews environmental and occupational health and safety
policies and programs, oversees the Company’s environ-
mental and occupational health and safety performance,
and monitors current and future regulatory issues.
Finance Committee
(C.W.D. Birchall, A.A. MacNaughton, A. Munk,
G.C. Wilkins)
Reviews the Company’s investment strategies, hedging
program and general debt and equity structure.
115
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
Howard L. Beck, Q.C.
Toronto, Ontario
Corporate Director
Mr. Beck was a founding Partner
of the law firm Davies, Ward & Beck.
He has been on the Barrick Board
since 1984.
C. William D. Birchall
Nassau, Bahamas
Chief Executive Officer,
ABX Financeco Inc.
Mr. Birchall has had a long association
with Barrick as one of the original
Board members of the Company.
Tye W. Burt
Toronto, Ontario
Vice Chairman and
Executive Director,
Corporate Development,
Barrick Gold Corporation
Mr. Burt was appointed a Vice
Chairman of the Company in
February 2004, in addition to his
role as Executive Director, Corporate
Development, which he assumed
in December 2002. Previously he has
served as Chairman of Deutsche
Bank Canada and Managing Director
of Deutsche Bank’s Global Metals
and Mining Group.
John K. Carrington
Thornhill, Ontario
Vice Chairman,
Barrick Gold Corporation
Mr. Carrington was appointed a
Vice Chairman of the Company in
March 1999. From 1996 to 2003,
Mr. Carrington was the Chief
Operating Officer of Barrick. He
has been a member of the Barrick
Board since 1996.
Gustavo Cisneros
Caracas, Venezuela
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer,
Cisneros Group of Companies
Mr. Cisneros became a Director of
Barrick in September 2003.
Board of
Directors
Marshall A. Cohen, O.C.
Toronto, Ontario
Counsel,
Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP
Mr. Cohen served the Government
of Canada for 15 years in a number
of senior positions including Deputy
Minister of Finance. He has been
a Director of Barrick since 1988.
Peter A. Crossgrove
Toronto, Ontario
Chairman, Masonite
International Corporation
Mr. Crossgrove has been involved
in a number of mining companies.
He has been a Director of Barrick
since 1993.
Peter C. Godsoe, O.C.
Toronto, Ontario
Corporate Director
Mr. Godsoe was the Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer of The Bank
of Nova Scotia from 1995 to 2003.
Mr. Godsoe became a Director of
Barrick in February 2004.
Angus A. MacNaughton
Danville, California
President, Genstar
Investment Corporation
Mr. MacNaughton has been a
member of the Board since 1986.
The Right Honourable
Brian Mulroney, P.C., LL.D.
Montreal, Quebec
Senior Partner,
Ogilvy Renault
Mr. Mulroney was Prime Minister
of Canada from 1984 to 1993. He
joined the Barrick Board in 1993
and is Chairman of the Company’s
International Advisory Board.
116
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
Anthony Munk
Toronto, Ontario
Managing Director,
Onex Investment Corp.
Mr. Munk became a member of
the Board of Directors in 1996. He
is a Partner of Onex Corporation,
a diversified manufacturing and
service company.
Peter Munk, O.C.
Toronto, Ontario
Chairman,
Barrick Gold Corporation
Mr. Munk is the founder and
Chairman of the Board of Barrick
Gold Corporation. He is also
the founder and Chairman of Trizec
Properties, Inc.
Joseph L. Rotman, O.C.
Toronto, Ontario
Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer,
Roy-L Capital Corporation
Mr. Rotman has been a director of
Barrick since its inception.
Jack E. Thompson
Alamo, California
Vice Chairman,
Barrick Gold Corporation
Mr. Thompson was appointed to
the Board in December 2001 upon
the completion of the merger with
Homestake Mining Company. Prior
to that time, Mr. Thompson was
Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer of Homestake.
Gregory C. Wilkins
Toronto, Ontario
President and Chief Executive Officer,
Barrick Gold Corporation
Mr. Wilkins was Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer
of Barrick until his appointment at
Horsham (subsequently TrizecHahn
Corporation) in September 1993.
He has been a member of the Board
since 1991.
Officers and International
Advisory Board
Officers
Peter Munk
Chairman
Jack E. Thompson
Vice Chairman
Gregory C. Wilkins
President and Chief
Executive Officer
Tye W. Burt
Vice Chairman and
Executive Director,
Corporate Development
John K. Carrington
Vice Chairman
Alexander J. Davidson
Executive Vice President,
Exploration
Patrick J. Garver
Executive Vice President
and General Counsel
Peter J. Kinver
Executive Vice President
and Chief Operating
Officer
Gordon F. Fife
Senior Vice President,
Organizational
Effectiveness
Lawrence J. Parnell
Senior Vice President,
Corporate Relations
Jamie C. Sokalsky
Senior Vice President
and Chief Financial
Officer
Ammar Al-Joundi
Vice President
and Treasurer
Darren J. Blasutti
Vice President,
Investor Relations
M. Vincent Borg
Vice President,
Corporate
Communications
Michael J. Brown
Vice President,
United States Public
Affairs
Kelvin Dushnisky
Vice President,
Regulatory Affairs
André R. Falzon
Vice President
and Controller
Igor Gonzales
Vice President,
Peru
Gregory A. Lang
Vice President,
North America
René Marion
Vice President,
Technical Services
John T. McDonough
Vice President,
Environment
Stephen A. Orr
Vice President,
Australia/Africa
Calvin F. Pon
Vice President, Tax
Raymond W. Threlkeld
Vice President,
Chile/Argentina
John R. Turney
Vice President,
Capital Projects
David D. Young
Vice President,
Supply Chain
Management
Sybil E. Veenman
Associate General
Counsel and Secretary
James W. Mavor
Assistant Treasurer –
Risk Management
Jeffrey A. Swinoga
Assistant Treasurer –
Finance
International Advisory Board
The International Advisory Board
was established to provide advice
to Barrick’s Board of Directors and
management as the Company
expands internationally.
Chairman
The Right Honourable
Brian Mulroney
Former Prime Minister of Canada
Members
Gustavo Cisneros
Venezuela
Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer, Cisneros Group of Companies
Secretary William S. Cohen
United States
Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer, The Cohen Group
The Honourable
Paul G. Desmarais, Sr.
Canada
Director and Chairman of
Executive Committee,
Power Corporation of Canada
Vernon E. Jordan, Jr.
United States
Senior Managing Director,
Lazard Freres & Co., LLC and
Of Counsel to Akin, Gump,
Strauss, Hauer & Feld, LLP
Peter Munk
Canada
Chairman, Barrick Gold
Corporation and Chairman,
Trizec Properties, Inc.
117
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
Lord Charles Powell of
Bayswater KCMG
United Kingdom
Chairman, Sagitta Asset
Management Limited
Karl Otto Pöhl
Germany
Senior Partner,
Sal. Oppenheim Jr. & Cie.
The Honorable Andrew Young
United States
Chairman,
GoodWorks International
Shareholder
Information
Shares traded on five major international
stock exchanges
> New York
> Toronto
> London
> Paris
> Swiss
Ticker Symbol
ABX
Number of Registered Shareholders
21,932
Index Listings
> S&P Global 1200 Index
> S&P/TSX 60 Index
> S&P/TSX Composite Index
> S&P/TSX Capped Materials Index
> S&P/TSX Capped Gold Index
> FT of London Gold Index
> Philadelphia Gold/Silver Index
2003 Dividend Per Share
US$0.22
Share Trading Information
Toronto Stock Exchange
Quarter
First
Second
Third
Fourth
New York Stock Exchange
Quarter
First
Second
Third
Fourth
Common Shares (millions)
Outstanding at
December 31, 2003
Weighted average – 2003
Basic and fully diluted
535*
539*
The Company’s shares were split on a
two-for-one basis in 1987, 1989 and 1993.
* Includes shares issuable upon conversion of Barrick Gold
Inc. (formerly, Homestake Canada Inc.) exchangeable
shares.
Volume of Shares Traded
(millions)
TSE
NYSE
Closing Price of Shares
December 31, 2003
TSE
NYSE
2003
2002
495
521
698
762
C$29.31
US$22.71
Share Volume
(millions)
High
Low
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
147
111
119
118
495
148
188
199
163
698
Share Volume
(millions)
C$26.48 C$31.20
36.05
28.92
26.09
25.43
28.95
30.29
C$20.90 C$25.35
27.30
22.52
21.85
21.34
23.31
24.39
High
Low
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
US$17.43 US$19.50
23.49
19.61
16.74
18.97
21.13
23.15
US$14.11 US$15.90
17.18
13.46
13.82
14.61
16.67
18.35
143
115
135
128
521
155
190
273
144
762
118
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
Dividend Payments
In 2003, the Company paid a cash dividend of $0.22
per share – $0.11 on June 16 and $0.11 on December 15.
A cash dividend of $0.22 per share was paid in 2002 –
$0.11 on June 14 and $0.11 on December 20.
Dividend Policy
The Board of Directors reviews the dividend policy
semi-annually based on the cash requirements of the
Company’s operating assets, exploration and devel-
opment activities, as well as potential acquisitions,
combined with the current and projected financial
position of the Company.
Form 40-F
Annual Report on Form 40-F is filed with the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission. This
report will be made available to shareholders, without
charge, upon written request to the Secretary of the
Company at the Corporate Office.
Other Language Reports
French and Spanish versions of this annual report
are available from Investor Relations at the
Corporate Office.
Shareholder Contacts
Shareholders are welcome to contact the Company for
information or questions concerning their shares. For
general information on the Company, contact the
Investor Relations Department.
For information on such matters as share transfers,
dividend cheques and change of address, inquiries
should be directed to the Transfer Agents.
Transfer Agents
and Registrars
CIBC Mellon Trust Company
P.O. Box 7010
Adelaide Street Postal Station
Toronto, Ontario M5C 2W9
Telephone: (416) 643-5500
Toll-free throughout North America:
1-800-387-0825
Fax: (416) 643-5660
Email: inquiries@cibcmellon.com
Web site: www.cibcmellon.com
Mellon Investor Services, L.L.C.
P.O. Box 3315
South Hackensack, New Jersey 07606
Telephone: (201) 329-8660
Toll-free within the United States and Canada:
1-888-835-2788
Email: shrrelations@mellon.com
Web site: www.mellon-investor.com
Annual Meeting
The Annual and Special Meeting of Shareholders will
be held on Thursday, April 22, 2004 at 10:00 a.m.
in the Canadian Room, Fairmont Royal York Hotel,
Toronto, Ontario.
119
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
Corporate
Information
Holt-McDermott Mine
P.O. Box 278
Kirkland Lake, Ontario
Canada P2N 3H7
Brian Grebenc
General Manager
Telephone: (705) 567-9251
Fax: (705) 567-6867
South America Operations
Chile/Argentina Operations
Raymond Threlkeld
Vice President
Av. Ricardo Lyon 222
Piso 11. Providencia
Santiago, Chile
Telephone: (56-2) 340-2022
Fax: (56-2) 233-0188
Peru Operations
Igor Gonzales
Vice President
Pasaje Los Delfines, 159
3do Piso
Urb. Las Gardenias
Lima 33, Peru
Telephone: (51-1) 275-0600
Fax: (51-1) 275-0249
Australia/Africa Operations
Steve Orr
Vice President
10th Floor
2 Mill Street
Perth, WA 6000 Australia
Telephone: (61-8) 9212-5777
Fax: (61-8) 9322 5700
Australia Operations
Kalgoorlie Consolidated
Gold Mines (KCGM)
Russell Cole
Acting General Manager
Black Street
Kalgoorlie WA 6430 Australia
Telephone: (61-8) 9022 1100
Fax: (61-8) 9022 1119
Plutonic Gold Mine
Michael Hulmes
Resident Manager
PMB 46
Meekatharra WA 6642 Australia
Telephone: (61-8) 9981 0100
Fax: (61-8) 9981 0101
120
BARRICK Annual Report 2003
Darlot Gold Mine
Richard Hay
Resident Manager
P.O. Box 127
Leonora WA 6438 Australia
Telephone: (61-8) 9080 3400
Fax: (61-8) 9080 3440
Lawlers Gold Mine
Mark Le Messurier
Resident Manager
PMB 47
Leinster WA 6437 Australia
Telephone: (61-8) 9088 3300
Fax: (61-8) 9037 8899
East Africa Operations
Bulyanhulu Mine
Mrikao Street, Plot No. 847
Msasani Peninsula
P.O. Box 1081
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Neil Whitaker
General Manager
Telephone: (255-22) 2600 508
Fax: (255-22) 260 0222
Corporate Data
Auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Toronto, Canada
Corporate Relations
Lawrence Parnell
Senior Vice President
Telephone: (416) 307-7489
Fax: (416) 861-0727
Email: lparnell@barrick.com
Investor Relations
Contacts:
Darren Blasutti
Vice President, Investor Relations
Telephone: (416) 307-7341
Fax: (416) 861-0727
Email: dblasutti@barrick.com
Kathy Sipos
Director, Investor Relations
Telephone: (416) 307-7441
Fax: (416) 861-0727
Email: ksipos@barrick.com
Toll-free number within
Canada and United States:
1-800-720-7415
Email: investor@barrick.com
Web site: www.barrick.com
Corporate Office
Barrick Gold Corporation
BCE Place
Canada Trust Tower
161 Bay Street, Suite 3700
P.O. Box 212
Toronto, Canada M5J 2S1
Telephone: (416) 861-9911
Fax: (416) 861-2492
Mining Operations
North America Operations
Gregory Lang
Vice President
136 East South Temple, Suite 1050
Salt Lake City, Utah
USA 84111-1180
Telephone: (801) 741-4664
Fax: (801) 359-0875
United States Operations
Goldstrike Property
P.O. Box 29
Elko, Nevada U.S.A. 89803
Mike Feehan
General Manager
Telephone: (775) 778-8380
Fax: (775) 738-7685
Round Mountain Gold
P.O. Box 480
Round Mountain
Nevada U.S.A. 89045
Mike Iannacchione
General Manager
Telephone: (775) 377-2366
Fax: (775) 377-3240
Canada Operations
Eskay Creek
No. 1 Airport Way
P.O. Box 3908
Smithers, B.C.
Canada V0J 2N0
Steve Job
General Manager
Telephone: (604) 522-9877
Fax: (604) 515-5241
Hemlo Operations
P.O. Bag 500
Marathon, Ontario
Canada P0T 2E0
Vern Baker
General Manager
Telephone: (807) 238-1100
Fax: (807) 238-1050
BARRICK AT A GLANCE
Barrick Gold Corporation is among the world’s largest gold producers in terms of market
capitalization, production and reserves. Barrick operates a low-cost portfolio of 12 mines and
four major development projects on four continents. Combined with the industry’s only A-rated
balance sheet and an aggressive exploration program, these assets position Barrick to prosper in
the years ahead.
In 2003 Barrick produced 5.51 million ounces of gold at an average total cash cost of $189 per
ounce1 – the lowest cash cost among senior gold producers. The Company’s development plan
is expected to add four major new mines – Veladero, Alto Chicama, Cowal, and Pascua-Lama –
between 2005 and 2008. Together, these mines are projected to produce approximately 2 million-
plus ounces of gold annually. Their average cost will be well below our current cash cost over
their fi rst decade of operation, augmenting the quality and profi tability of Barrick’s existing
production portfolio.
Barrick’s shares trade under the ticker symbol ABX on the Toronto, New York, London and Swiss
stock exchanges, as well as the Paris Bourse.
1. See page 58 for a discussion of non-GAAP measures.
Global Diversifi cation
28%
44%
North America
South America
60%
20%
15%
13%
Australia
East Africa
13%
7%
North America
South America
Australia
East Africa
fi g. 1 2003 Reserves
fi g. 2 2004E Production
Barrick’s diversified portfolio provides a truly
global presence on four continents.
Contents
Financial Highlights
Letter to Shareholders
Operations Review
Reserves: Replacement and Growth
Operational Review
Financial Strategy
pg. 1
pg. 2
pg. 11
pg. 13
pg. 18
pg. 20
Management’s Discussion and Analysis
Financial Statements
Notes to Financial Statements
Reserves
Board of Directors and Officers
Shareholder Information
Corporate Information
pg. 21
pg. 64
pg. 68
pg. 109
pg. 116
pg. 118
pg. 120
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Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements included herein, including those regarding production and costs and other statements
that express management’s expectations or estimates of our future performance, constitute “forward-
looking statements” within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. The words “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “contemplate”, “target”, “plan”, “intends”,
“continue”, “budget”, “estimate”, “may”, “will”, “schedule”, and similar expressions identify forward-
looking statements. Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon a number of estimates and
assumptions that, while considered reasonable by management, are inherently subject to significant
business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies. In particular, our Management’s
Discussion and Analysis includes many such forward-looking statements and we caution you that such
forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may
cause the actual financial results, performance or achievements of Barrick to be materially different from
our estimated future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by those forward-looking
statements and our forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. These risks,
uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to: changes in the worldwide price of gold or
certain other commodities (such as silver, copper and electricity) and currencies; legislative, political or
economic developments in the jurisdictions in which Barrick carries on business; operating or technical
difficulties in connection with mining or development activities; the speculative nature of gold exploration
and development, including the risks of diminishing quantities or grades of reserves; and the risks involved
in the exploration, development and mining business. These factors are discussed in greater detail in
Barrick’s most recent Form 40-F/Annual Information Form on file with the US Securities and Exchange
Commission and Canadian provincial securities regulatory authorities.
Barrick expressly disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements
whether as a result of new information, events or otherwise.
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What we said. What we did. What’s next.
A Progress Report
You can contact us toll-free within
Canada and the United States: 800-720-7415
email us at: investor@barrick.com
visit our investor relations website: www.barrick.com
BARRICK GOLD
2003 Annual Report
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