Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances / Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated / FY2018 Annual Report

Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated
Annual Report 2018

BSET · NASDAQ Consumer Cyclical
Claim this profile
Ticker BSET
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances
Employees 1228
← All annual reports
FY2018 Annual Report · Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated
Loading PDF…
B A S S E T T F U R N I T U R E . C O M   •   B A S S E T T ,  V I R G I N I A   •   N A S D A Q :  B S E T

ANNUAL  R EP OR T 2018

In September, Bassett opened its newest generation store concept in Frisco, Texas. 

The Design Studio gets a refresh with a 
large TV design presentation area and 
oversized wood finish samples. 

Touch screen kiosks throughout the store
have boosted customer engagement by
allowing them to interactively design custom
furniture and explore all Bassett products.

The center room shows custom upholstery, custom dining and accessories together to allow 
the customer to imagine designing a great room in their home. The Discovery Table boosted 
engagement with our popular Custom Dining program in new stores.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

ROBERT H. SPILMAN, JR.

Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc.

Former President and Chief Operating Officer 

JOHN R. BELK

Belk, Inc.

Private Investor

KRISTINA K. CASHMAN

Chief Financial Officer

Upward Projects, LLC

PAUL FULTON

Chairman Emeritus

Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc.

GEORGE W. HENDERSON, III

Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Burlington Industries, Inc.

J. WALTER MCDOWELL

Former Chief Executive Officer

Carolinas/Virginia Banking 

Wachovia Corporation 

WILLIAM C. WAMPLER, JR.

Managing Member, WSWRS, LLC

Former Member, Senate of Virginia

Former Executive Vice President

Lowe’s Companies, Inc.

VIRGINIA W. HAMLET

Founder and Owner

Hamlet Vineyards, LLC

WILLIAM C. WARDEN, JR.

Lead Independent Director of Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc.

OFFICERS

ROBERT H. SPILMAN, JR.

Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

Vice President, Corporate Retail Sales

NICHOLAS C. GEE

DAVID C. BAKER

JAY R. HERVEY

Senior Vice President, Corporate Retail

Vice President, Secretary, General Counsel

JOHN E. BASSETT, III

Senior Vice President, Wood

MATTHEW S. JOHNSON

Vice President, Sales

BRUCE R. COHENOUR

KARA KELCHNER-STRONG

Senior Vice President, Sales and Merchandising 

Vice President, Strategic Transformation Officer

J. MICHAEL DANIEL

MIKE R. KREIDLER

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Vice President, Upholstery Operations

JACK L. HAWN, JR.

Senior Vice President, Bassett

President, Zenith

MARK S. JORDAN

Senior Vice President, Upholstery

EDWIN C. AVERY, JR.

Vice President, Upholstery Product Development

KEVIN D. BLANCHARD

Vice President, Chief Information Officer

ZACHARY H. BRYANT

President, Lane Venture

KENA A. COHENOUR

Vice President, Upholstery Merchandising

JAY S. MOORE

Vice President, Digital Marketing

PETER D. MORRISON

Vice President, Chief Creative Officer

LOUIS C. MOSSOTTI, JR.

Vice President, Corporate Retail – Southeast Region

J. CARTER UNDERWOOD

Vice President, Wood Operations

EDWARD H. WHITE

Vice President, Human Resources

ANN M. ZACCARIA

Vice President, Real Estate and New Store Development 

  
 
 
 
 
To Our Shareholders

2018  can  be  described  as  a  transition  year  for 
Bassett  as  we  are  taking  a  number  of  steps  to 
shape the company’s capabilities for the future. 
These  measures  are  partially  responsible  for 
the  decline  in  our  financial  performance  for 
the  year,  along  with  the  lower-than-expected 
delivered  sales  levels  in  our  corporate  retail 
division. We are making progress but still have 
much  work  to  do  in  creating  a  robust  digital 
journey  that  seamlessly  integrates  with  our 
brick  and  mortar  Bassett  Home  Furnishings 
store  operations  to  provide  a  truly  unique 
consumer  experience.  The  investments  that 
these  efforts  demand  will  continue  to  affect 
our  operational  performance  in  2019  but  we 
are firmly focused on improvement in the near 
term and in the years ahead as we conduct this 
 important work.

for 

the  year  grew 
revenue 
Consolidated 
modestly  to  $457  million.  Growth 
in  our 
wholesale  segment  was  mainly  attributable  to 
the  revenue  provided  by  our  newly-acquired 
furniture  division. 
Lane  Venture  outdoor 
Revenue  derived  from  our  corporate  retail 
division  and 
logistical  services 
segment were virtually the same as recorded in 
2017. Adjusted net income, after one-time items, 
declined  from  $15.8  million  in  2017  to  $10.1 
million for the year ended November 24, 2018.

from  our 

By  virtue  of  opening  6  new  corporate  and  2 
new licensed stores in 2018, we grew our store 
count total to 97 by year end. We also closed our 
Spring, Texas location and moved up the road 
to the booming community of The Woodlands. 
Expansion  of  the  store  network  was  our  intent 
back in 2015 when we hired a VP of Real Estate/
Store  Development  and  began  to  search  the 
country to sign leases in appropriate locations. 
In 2019, we will open another 6 new corporate 
stores,  reposition  another,  and  open  a  new 
licensed  store.  By  year  end,  our  store  count 
should  reach  104  locations  –  71  corporate  and 

33  licensed.  While  we  are  excited  to  operate 
a  larger  base  of  stores  and  enter  some  new 
markets,  we  plan  to  significantly  slow  our 
expansion  later  this  year  as  we  absorb  and 
manage  the  stores  that  we  have  opened  over 
the past 3 years. Furthermore, we plan to study 
the nuances of our Generation 3 prototype store 
that  debuted  in  September  in  Frisco,  Texas. 
Inside, our custom furniture and interior design 
capabilities  are  showcased  through  a  much 
larger  design  center,  an  expanded  display 
of  accessories,  and  a  new  fixture  package. 
Our  designers  are  using  wall-mounted  touch 
screens  and  lightweight  laptops  to  help  our 
customers  design  their  personalized  products 
in  every  area  of  the  store.  New  visualization 
software  has  been 
installed  to  depict  the 
myriad  frame,  fabric  and  trim  options  that  are 
available  in  much  higher  resolution  than  was 
heretofore  available.  While  we  have  much  to 
learn about the functionality of the Generation 
3  store,  the  store’s  early  performance  makes 
us  optimistic  as  to  the  potential  of  our  new 
experiential  retail  format.  Ultimately,  we  plan 
to  pollinate  our  existing  high-volume  stores 
with the key features of the Generation 3 store 
once we understand the best way to implement 
a retro-fit.

The  evolution  of  our  marketing  strategy  and 
the  means  in  which  we  engage  the  consumer 
accelerated  in  2018.  The  allocation  of  our 
marketing dollars partially migrated away from 
our traditional mix of television and direct mail 
to  a  heavier  dose  of  digital  marketing,  largely 
in  the  form  of  social  media.  We  installed  new 
tracking  software  to  monitor  the  productivity 
of  the  various  elements  of  the  new  strategy. 
initial 
To  offer  a 
engagement  all  the  way  through  to  post 
transaction, we installed a cloud based Custom 
Relationship  Management  platform  that  will 
connect  us  with  our  customer  throughout  the 
entire  buying  process.  In  August,  we  opened 

linear  experience  from 

a  centralized  customer  service  center 
in 
Martinsville,  Virginia,  that  can  digitally  track 
the consumer’s transaction, schedule delivery, 
and  communicate  until  the  furniture  is  in  the 
home and the customer is satisfied. Due to the 
associated  executional  risk,  we  have  engaged 
outside experts and hired new staff to manage 
these transformative endeavors. These are big 
steps for Bassett that we believe are necessary 
to  remain  competitive  in  the  real  time  retail 
environment of today and will consume a high 
percentage  of  management’s  attention  until 
these competencies have been embedded into 
our culture.

Some things about the furniture business have 
not changed so much – namely, good product is 
essential to success. In that light, we added new 
programs  and  updated  others  in  2018.  Clean, 
contemporary styling is taking a larger portion 
of  market  share  in  the  industry,  particularly  in 
metropolitan  areas.  After  discussions  with  a 
long  time  industry  participant  and  polling  our 
best designers, we launched Bassett Modern in 
February. We dedicated a quadrant of the store 
to  the  effort  that  includes  bedroom,  dining, 
upholstery  and  occasional  furniture.  We  are 
pleased  with  the  results  and  are  committed 
to  the  modern  sensibility  as  evidenced  by 
our  upcoming  expansion  of  the  assortment 
for  President’s  Day  2019.  Our  casual  dining 
program  was  embellished  in  2018  with  the 
addition  of  a  new  finish  pallet,  new  table  base 
and  top  materials,  and  new  chairs.  Partially 
as  a  result  of  this  makeover,  our  Martinsville 
table  plant  enjoyed  a  record  year  of  sales  and 
profits. Finally, our HGTV HOME Design Studio 
by  Bassett  custom  upholstery  collection  was 
totally reinvented. After 19 years of growth, this 
stalwart began to slow down in 2018, particularly 
in  the  back  half  of  the  year.  Our  traditional 
retail customers and our store personnel have 
enthusiastically  embraced  “New  Custom”  and 
we have seen encouraging retail results during 
the first few weeks of January.

in  bringing 

this  division  up 

We  began  fiscal  2018  with  the  acquisition  of 
Lane Venture (LV) in December 2017. The Lane 
Venture brand has great equity with the outdoor 
furniture  community  but  had  fallen  on  hard 
times  under  the  two  previous  management 
teams.  There  has  been  a  tremendous  effort 
involved 
to 
Bassett  standards.  We  have  opened  a  new 
manufacturing cell, a new warehouse, two new 
wholesale  showrooms,  hired  new  sales  reps, 
and  introduced  a  new  range  of  products  to 
revive the brand. Importantly, we have applied 
Bassett’s  quick 
response  manufacturing 
paradigm to LV and we are now shipping special 
order  product  in  two  weeks.  Obviously,  we 
believe in the long term potential of LV and of 
the outdoor category in general. In fact, in early 
2020  we  will  introduce  a  completely  separate 
line  of  products  under  the  Bassett  Outdoor 
name.  These  products  will  be  sold  exclusively 
in  Bassett  stores,  allowing  us  to  further  serve 
the  total  home  needs  of  our  customers.  We 
sell  the  preponderance  of  our  products  in  the 
modern  open  plan  “great  rooms”  so  popular 
today. Bassett Outdoor will allow us to provide 
the  solution  for  consumers  that  live  “indoor/
outdoor” on the patios that are so often adjacent 
to the great room. We look forward to serving the 
traditional  outdoor  specialty  store  community 
with  Lane  Venture  and  the  Bassett  customer 
with Bassett Outdoor in 2019 and beyond.

treatments, 

is  our 
Another  growth  avenue  for  Bassett 
accessory  business  which  includes  area  rugs, 
window 
lighting,  mirrors,  wall 
mounted clocks, wall art and decorative pillows. 
The  core  category  within  all  of  this  is  our  area 
rug  program  that  has  grown  to  be  the  catalyst 
of many of our interior design projects. We are 
making our accessory capabilities more obvious 
in our stores with wall mounted fixtures adjacent 
to the design center to highlight the whole home 
assortment  strategy.  Also,  we  are  architecting 
a  web  based  direct-to-home  model  intended 
to  promote  more  frequent  interaction  with  our 
brand. Injecting an everyday transactional layer 

New Custom Upholstery

Custom Dining

to  our  sales  mix  in  tandem  with  our  proven 
design  makeover  business  is  the  combination 
that we are building for the future.

Our  Zenith  Freight  Lines  division  faced  a 
number of challenges that required operational 
adjustments 
in  2018.  The  well-chronicled 
labor shortage that confronts the U.S. trucking 
industry  intensified  its  effect  on  Zenith.  We 
announced Zenith’s exit from the home delivery 
business, driven largely by the desire to focus on 
the  legacy  3PL  and  middle  mile  segments  for 
which Zenith is highly regarded in the furniture 
industry. Demand for its services in these areas 
remains  high  and  the  renewed  focus  on  these 
core  competencies  should  allow  more  time  to 
be spent on over the road driver recruitment and 
refinement of the operating model. Profitability 
should also improve as the competing priorities 
and  scheduling  demands  of  the  e-commerce 
community  did  not  mesh  well  with  the  white 
glove  requirements  of  delivering  high  quality 
Bassett  furniture  to  the  home.  Consequently, 
we  brought  the  10  home  delivery  centers  that 
Zenith  operated  back  into  the  Bassett  fold  to 
concentrate solely on delivering a high quality 
experience  to  our  customers.  We  enter  2019 
contemplating  a  renewed  emphasis  on  our 
“30 days in the home” commitment for custom 
furniture  and  an  even  faster  delivery  promise 
for simpler transactions.

Our  Board  of  Directors  has  been  one  of  our 
strengths  as  we  have  navigated  the  shifting 
sands  of  globalization,  distribution,  finance 
and  technological  innovation  since  our  first 
foray  into  retail  in  1997.  Leading  the  charge 
throughout  this  interesting  journey  had  been 
our  Chairman  Emeritus,  Mr.  Paul  Fulton,  who 
will not be standing for re-election to the board 
this year. Paul joined the Bassett board in 1994 
after  retiring  as  Dean  of  the  Kenan  Flagler 
Business  School  at  The  University  of  North 
Carolina.  Prior  to  that,  Paul  had  an  extremely 
successful career leading Hanes, Inc. as CEO 

Mr. Fulton, Mr. Spilman

and as President of Sara Lee Corporation after 
its  acquisition  of  Hanes.  Paul  became  CEO  of 
Bassett  in  1997  and  became  non-executive 
Chairman  of  the  Company  in  2000.  He  joined 
the Bassett management team at a crucial time 
as offshore competition was at a fever pitch and 
we  were  in  the  nascent  phases  of  opening  our 
retail  network.  Paul  was  not  a  “furniture  man” 
but he was (and is) an outstanding, experienced 
businessman who was truly the right man at the 
right time. His focus on gross margin generation 
and  operational  accountability  are  part  of  his 
legacy  here  at  Bassett.  And  his  mentorship  of 
many of us on the management team will never 
be  forgotten.  Looking  ahead,  we  welcomed 
Ms.  Virginia  Hamlet  to  the  board  in  the  spring 
of  2018.  Virginia  is  a  savvy  entrepreneur  who 
has  already  been  a  positive  contributor  to  our 
group and we look forward to her insight in the  
years ahead.

I  thank  my  fellow  associates,  our  Board  of 
Directors, our customers, and our shareholders 
for their contributions and support in 2018.

Rob Spilman
Chairman/CEO

NE W S T ORE S IN 2018

The Woodlands, Texas

El Paso, Texas

Las Vegas, Nevada

Financial Summary

INCOME STATEMENT DATA

Net Sales
Income From Operations
Net Income

PER SHARE DATA

Diluted Income
Adjusted Diluted Income
Cash Dividends
Book Value

BALANCE SHEET DATA

Cash & Cash Equivalents
Investments
Total Assets
Long-Term Debt
Stockholders’ Equity

Fiscal years ended November

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

$456,855
14,084
8,218

$452,503
27,018
18,256

$432,038 
28,193
15,829

$430,927 
25,989
20,433

$340,738 
15,131
9,299

$     0.   77
0.95
0.  47
18.08

$     1.70
1.47
0.77
17.83

$     1.46
1.44
0.68
16.85

$     1.88
1.36
0.54
16.25

$     0.87
0.87
0.48 
14.95

$  33,468
22,643
291,641
—
190,309

$  53,949
23,125
293,748
329
191,460

$  35,144
23,125
278,267
3,821
180,705

$  36,268
23,125
282,543
8,500
177,366

$  26,673
23,125
240,746
1,902
156,832

Dollars in thousands except per share amounts

 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

Overview  

Bassett is a leading retailer, manufacturer and marketer of branded home furnishings. Our products are sold primarily through 
a network of Company-owned and licensee-owned branded stores under the Bassett Home Furnishings (“BHF”) name, with 
additional distribution through other wholesale channels including multi-line furniture stores, many of which feature Bassett 
galleries or design centers. We were founded in 1902 and incorporated under the laws of Virginia in 1930. Our rich 116-year 
history has instilled the principles of quality, value, and integrity in everything we do, while simultaneously providing us 
with the expertise to respond to ever-changing consumer tastes and meet the demands of a global economy. 

With 97 BHF stores at November 24, 2018 we have leveraged our strong brand name in furniture into a network of Company-
owned  and  licensed  stores  that  focus  on  providing  consumers  with  a  friendly  environment  for  buying  furniture  and 
accessories.  Our store program is designed to provide a single source home furnishings retail store that provides a unique 
combination of stylish, quality furniture and accessories with a high level of customer service.  In order to reach markets that 
cannot be effectively served by our retail store network, we also distribute our products through other wholesale channels 
including multi-line furniture stores, many of which feature Bassett galleries or design centers. We use a network of over 30 
independent sales representatives who have stated geographical territories. These sales representatives are compensated based 
on a standard commission rate. We believe this blended strategy provides us the greatest ability to effectively distribute our 
products throughout the United States and ultimately gain market share.   

The BHF stores feature custom order furniture, free in-home design visits (“home makeovers”), and coordinated decorating 
accessories.   Our  philosophy  is  based  on  building  strong  long-term  relationships  with  each  customer.   Sales  people  are 
referred to as “Design Consultants” and are trained to evaluate customer needs and provide comprehensive solutions for their 
home decor.  Until a rigorous training and design certification program is completed, Design Consultants are not authorized 
to perform in-home design services for our customers. 

We have factories in Newton, North Carolina and Grand Prairie, Texas that manufacture custom upholstered furniture, a 
factory in Martinsville, Virginia that primarily assembles and finishes our custom casual dining offerings and a factory in 
Bassett, Virginia that assembles and finishes our “Bench Made” line of custom, solid hardwood furniture. Our manufacturing 
team takes great pride in the breadth of its options, the precision of its craftsmanship, and the speed of its process, with custom 
pieces often manufactured within two weeks of taking the order in our stores. Our logistics team then promptly ships the 
product to one of our home delivery hubs or to a location specified by our licensees.  In addition to the furniture that we 
manufacture domestically, we source most of our formal bedroom and dining room furniture (casegoods) and certain leather 
upholstery offerings from several foreign plants, primarily in Vietnam and China. Over 70% of the products we currently sell 
are manufactured in the United States. 

We also own Zenith Freight Lines, LLC (“Zenith”) which provides logistical services to Bassett along with other furniture 
manufacturers and retailers. Zenith delivers best-of-class shipping and logistical support services that are uniquely tailored 
to the needs of Bassett and the furniture industry. Approximately 65% of Zenith’s revenue is generated from services provided 
to non-Bassett customers. 

On December 21, 2017, we purchased certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Lane Venture from Heritage Home 
Group, LLC for $15,556 in cash. Lane Venture is a manufacturer and distributor of premium outdoor furniture, and is now 
being  operated  as  a  component  of  our  wholesale  segment.  This  acquisition  marks  our  entry  into  the  market  for  outdoor 
furniture  and  we  believe  that  Lane  Venture  will  provide  a  foundation  for  us  to  become  a  significant  participant  in  this 
category. We plan to distribute this brand outside of our Bassett store network with plans to introduce a Bassett-branded line 
in  the  stores  in  the  near  future.  See  Note  3  to  our  consolidated  financial  statements  for  additional  details  regarding  this 
acquisition. 

At November 24, 2018, our BHF store network included 65 Company-owned stores and 32 licensee-owned stores. During 
fiscal 2018, we opened new stores in Chandler, Arizona; Summerlin, Nevada; Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; El Paso, Texas; 
and Frisco, Texas and completed the repositioning of one store in the Houston, Texas market. In addition, licensees opened 
new stores in La Jolla, California and Daly City, California. We also opened a new 16,000 square foot clearance center in 
Middletown, New York in the third quarter of 2018. Because the nature of this store will differ significantly from the other 
stores  in  the  BHF  network,  offering  only  clearance  merchandise  at  reduced  price  points  and  without  design  consulting 
services, we will not include this location in our reporting of comparable store results in the future. During fiscal 2018 we 
closed one underperforming store in San Antonio, Texas. 

1 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

We continue to execute our strategy of growing the Company through opening new stores, repositioning stores to improved 
locations within a market and closing underperforming stores. The following table shows planned store openings where leases 
have been executed: 

Location 
New Stores: 

Coral Gables, FL 
Boise, ID 
Columbus, OH 
Tucson, AZ 
Estero, FL 
Sarasota, FL 
Princeton, NJ 

Type 

Size 
Sq. Ft. 

   Planned 
   Opening 

Corporate      
Licensed 
Corporate      
Corporate      
Corporate      
Corporate      
Corporate      

10,000 
11,000 
11,000 
9,000 
15,000 
8,000 
13,000 

   Q1 2019 
   Q1 2019 
   Q1 2019 
   Q1 2019 
   Q1 2019 
   Q2 2019 
   Q3 2019 

Repositionings: 

Friendswood, TX to Baybrook 

Mall area in Friendswood, TX 

Corporate      

16,000 

   Q1 2019 

Following the planned openings shown above, we expect to significantly reduce the pace of the BHF network expansion and 
focus on maximizing profitable sales volume through the existing stores. 

As with any retail operation, prior to opening a new store we incur such expenses as rent, training costs and other payroll 
related costs. These costs generally range between $200 to $400 per store depending on the overall rent costs for the location 
and the period between the time when we take physical possession of the store space and the time  of the store opening. 
Generally, rent payments during a buildout period between delivery of possession and opening of a new store are deferred 
and therefore straight line rent expense recognized during that time does not require cash. Inherent in our retail business 
model,  we  also  incur  losses in  the  two  to  three  months of operation following  a new store  opening. Like other furniture 
retailers, we do not recognize a sale until the furniture is delivered to our customer. Because our retail business model does 
not involve maintaining a stock of retail inventory that would result in quick delivery and because of the custom nature of 
many of our furniture offerings, delivery to our customers usually occurs about 30 days after an order is placed. We generally 
require a deposit at the time of order and collect the remaining balance when the furniture is delivered, at which time the sale 
is recognized. Coupled with the previously discussed store pre-opening costs, total start-up losses can range from $400 to 
$600 per store. While our retail expansion is initially costly, we believe our site selection and new store presentation will 
generally result in locations that operate at or above a retail break-even level within a reasonable period of time following 
store opening. Factors affecting the length of time required to achieve this goal on a store-by-store basis may include the 
level of brand recognition, the degree of local competition and the depth of penetration in a particular market. Even as new 
stores ramp up to break-even, we do realize additional wholesale sales volume that leverages the fixed costs in our wholesale 
business. 

During 2018, we invested in our digital effort to improve the customers’ journey from the time they begin on our website to 
the final step of delivering the goods to their homes. Today’s customers expect their digital experiences and communications 
to be personalized and highly-relevant, and catered to match their specific needs and preferences. We have laid the foundation 
to becoming more connected to our customers and to use the data and insights collected during the customer journey to create 
a more compelling customized customer experience beginning in 2019. 

In  2018,  we  also  invested  significantly  in  developing  data  driven  marketing  processes  to  fuel  our  future  growth.  In 
collaboration with external specialists, we are developing an enterprise data reporting tool to support fully integrated media 
optimization  across  broadcast,  print  and  digital  media.  We  also  invested  in  implementing  several  new  digital  marketing 
channels, using a methodical test, measure, optimize approach to ensure maximum return on investment. These included 
social  media  advertising,  product  information  optimization  and  syndication  for  shopping  marketplaces,  and  home 
furniture/décor influential partnerships. 

2 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
      
    
    
  
  
      
    
  
      
    
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

Analysis of Operations 

Net sales revenue, cost of furniture and accessories sold, selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expense, new store 
pre-opening  costs,  other  charges,  and  income  from  operations  were  as  follows  for  the  years  ended  November  24,  2018, 
November 25, 2017 and November 26, 2016: 

2018 

2017 

2016 

     Dollars    Percent     Dollars    Percent   

Change from Prior Year 

2018 vs 2017 

     2017 vs 2016 

Sales Revenue: 
Furniture and 
accessories 

Logistics 

Total net sales 

 $ 402,469     88.1% $398,097    88.0% $377,196    87.3%  $ 4,372      
(20 )    
    54,386     11.9%    54,406    12.0%    54,842    12.7%    

1.1%  $20,901      
(436 )    
0.0%    

5.5 %
-0.8 %

revenue 

    456,855    100.0%   452,503   100.0%   432,038   100.0%     4,352      

1.0%    20,465      

4.7 %

Cost of furniture and 
accessories sold 

SG&A 
New store pre-
opening costs 

Other charges 

Income from 
operations 

    179,581     39.3%   177,579    39.2%   167,519    38.8%     2,002      
    260,339     57.0%   245,493    54.3%   235,178    54.4%     14,846      

1.1%    10,060      
6.0%    10,315      

6.0 %
4.4 %

2,081    
770    

0.5%    2,413   
-   
0.2%   

0.5%    1,148   
-   
0.0%   

0.4%    
0.0%    

(332 )    
770      

-13.8%     1,265       110.2 %
-   

-      

-      

 $ 14,084    

3.1% $ 27,018   

6.0% $ 28,193   

6.5%  $(12,934 )    

-47.9%  $ (1,175 )    

-4.2 %

Our consolidated net sales by segment were as follows: 

Net Sales 

Wholesale 
Retail 
Logistical services 
Inter-company eliminations: 
Furniture and accessories 
Logistical services 

Consolidated 

   2018 

     2017 

     2016 

     Dollars       Percent       Dollars       Percent   

Change from Prior Year 

2018 vs 2017 

2017 vs 2016 

  $ 255,958    $ 249,193    $ 240,346    $  6,765      
619      
     268,883       268,264       254,667      
(164)     
     82,866       83,030       83,236      

2.7%  $
8,847      
0.2%     13,597      
(206)     
-0.2%    

(3,012)     
    (122,372)     (119,360)     (117,817)     
144      
     (28,480)      (28,624)      (28,394)     
  $ 456,855    $ 452,503    $ 432,038    $  4,352      

(1,543)     
2.5%    
(230)     
-0.5%    
1.0%  $ 20,465      

3.7%
5.3%
-0.2%

1.3%
0.8%
4.7%

Refer to the segment information which follows for a discussion of the significant factors and trends affecting our results of 
operations for fiscal 2018 and 2017 as compared with the prior year periods. 

Certain other items affecting comparability between periods are discussed below in “Other Items Affecting Net Income”. 

3 

 
 
  
  
  
   
  
    
  
      
  
   
  
      
  
   
  
    
  
  
   
  
    
  
      
  
   
  
      
  
   
  
    
  
  
 
    
    
     
      
        
     
        
     
        
       
        
       
  
  
     
      
        
     
        
     
        
       
        
       
  
   
   
  
     
      
        
     
        
     
        
       
        
       
  
  
  
  
    
  
      
  
      
  
    
  
  
    
  
      
  
      
  
    
     
  
  
      
        
        
        
        
         
        
  
      
        
        
        
        
         
        
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

Segment Information 

We have strategically aligned our business into three reportable segments as described below: 

Wholesale. The wholesale home furnishings segment is involved principally in the design, manufacture, sourcing, 
sale and distribution of furniture products to a network of Bassett stores (licensee-owned stores and Company-owned 
stores) and independent furniture retailers. Our wholesale segment includes our wood and upholstery operations as 
well as all corporate selling, general and administrative expenses, including those corporate expenses related to both 
Company- and licensee-owned stores. We eliminate the sales between our wholesale and retail segments as well as 
the  imbedded  profit  in  the  retail  inventory  for  the  consolidated  presentation  in  our  financial  statements.  Our 
wholesale segment also includes our holdings of short-term investments and retail real estate previously leased as 
licensee stores. The earnings and costs associated with these assets are included in other loss, net, in our consolidated 
statements of income. 

Retail – Company-owned stores. Our retail segment consists of Company-owned stores and includes the revenues, 
expenses, assets and liabilities (including real estate) and capital expenditures directly related to these stores and the 
Company-owned distribution network utilized to deliver products to our retail customers. 

Logistical services. With our acquisition of Zenith on February 2, 2015, we created the logistical services operating 
segment which reflects the operations of Zenith. In addition to providing shipping and warehousing services for the 
Company, the revenue from which is eliminated upon consolidation, Zenith also provides similar services to other 
customers, primarily in the furniture industry. Revenue from the performance of these services to other customers 
is included in logistics revenue in our consolidated statement of income. Zenith’s operating costs are included in 
selling, general and administrative expenses. 

During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018, we substantially completed transferring operational control of home delivery services 
for BHF stores from Zenith to our retail segment, including the transfer of the assets and many of the employees used in 
providing  that  service.  Accordingly,  the  revenues  for  the  logistical  services  segment  for  all  periods  presented  have  been 
restated to no longer include the intercompany revenues and related costs for those services. Concurrently with the transfer 
of home delivery operations to retail, Zenith also ceased providing such services to third party customers. Revenues from 
Zenith’s home delivery services formerly provided to third party customers and the associated costs thereof continue to be 
reported in the logistical services segment. The impact upon segment operating income (loss) from the restatement was not 
material. Zenith continues to provide other intercompany shipping and warehousing services to Bassett which are eliminated 
in consolidation. 

4 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

The  following  tables  illustrate  the  effects  of  various  intercompany  eliminations  on  income  (loss)  from  operations  in  the 
consolidation of our segment results: 

Sales revenue: 

Furniture & accessories 
Logistics 

Total sales revenue 

Cost of furniture and accessories sold 
SG&A expense 
New store pre-opening costs 
Income (loss) from operations (5) 

   Wholesale       Retail 

     Logistics 

    Eliminations         Consolidated   

Year Ended November 24, 2018 

  $ 

  $ 

255,958    $ 
-      
255,958      
171,272      
72,412      
-      
12,274    $ 

268,883    $ 
-      
268,883      
130,591      
136,523      
2,081      
(312)   $ 

-    $ 
82,866      
82,866      
-      
81,468      
-      
1,398    $ 

(122,372 ) (1)   $ 
(28,480 ) (2)     
(150,852 )         
(122,282 ) (3)     
(30,064 ) (4)     
-   
1,494   

   $ 

402,469  
54,386  
456,855  
179,581  
260,339  
2,081  
14,854  

Sales revenue: 

Furniture & accessories 
Logistics 

Total sales revenue 

Cost of furniture and accessories sold 
SG&A expense 
New store pre-opening costs 
Income from operations 

   Wholesale       Retail 

     Logistics 

    Eliminations         Consolidated   

Year Ended November 25, 2017 

  $ 

  $ 

249,193    $ 
-      
249,193      
164,028      
66,044      
-      
19,121    $ 

268,264    $ 
-      
268,264      
132,463      
129,898      
2,413      
3,490    $ 

-    $ 
83,030      
83,030      
-      
80,068      
-      
2,962    $ 

(119,360 ) (1)   $ 
(28,624 ) (2)     
(147,984 )         
(118,912 ) (3)     
(30,517 ) (4)     

-     
1,445     

  $ 

398,097  
54,406  
452,503  
177,579  
245,493  
2,413  
27,018  

Sales revenue: 

Furniture & accessories 
Logistics 

Total sales revenue 

Cost of furniture and accessories sold 
SG&A expense 
New store pre-opening costs 
Income from operations 

   Wholesale       Retail 

     Logistics 

    Eliminations         Consolidated   

Year Ended November 26, 2016 

  $ 

  $ 

240,346    $ 
-      
240,346      
156,894      
64,780      
-      
18,672    $ 

254,667    $ 
-      
254,667      
128,208      
120,978      
1,148      
4,333    $ 

-    $ 
83,236      
83,236      
-      
79,725      
-      
3,511    $ 

(117,817 ) (1)   $ 
(28,394 ) (2)     
(146,211 )         
(117,583 ) (3)     
(30,305 ) (4)     
-   
1,677   

   $ 

377,196  
54,842  
432,038  
167,519  
235,178  
1,148  
28,193  

(1)   Represents the elimination of sales from our wholesale segment to our Company-owned BHF stores. 
(2)   Represents the elimination of logistical services billed to our wholesale segment. 
(3)   Represents the elimination of purchases by our Company-owned BHF stores from our wholesale segment, as well as the 

change for the period in the elimination of intercompany profit in ending retail inventory. 

(4)   Represents the elimination of rent paid by our retail stores occupying Company-owned real estate and logistical services 

expense incurred from Zenith by our wholesale segment. 

Year Ended 
  November 24,     November 25,      November 26,    
2017 

2018 

2016 

Intercompany logistical services 
Intercompany rents 

  $ 

Total SG&A expense elimination 

  $ 

(28,480 )   $ 
(1,584 )     
(30,064 )   $ 

(28,624 )   $ 
(1,893 )     
(30,517 )   $ 

(28,394 ) 
(1,911 ) 
(30,305 ) 

(5)   Excludes the effects of asset impairment chargesand lease exit costs which are not allocated to our segments. 

5 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
    
    
    
    
    
     
  
  
  
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
    
    
    
    
    
     
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
       
         
         
  
    
  
   
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

Wholesale Segment 

Net sales, gross profit, SG&A expense and operating income from operations for our Wholesale Segment were as follows 
for the years ended November 24, 2018, November 25, 2017 and November 26, 2016: 

2018 

2017 

2016 

Change from Prior Year 

      2018 vs 2017 
     Dollars     Percent      Dollars     Percent   

      2017 vs 2016 

Net sales 
Gross profit 
SG&A 
Income from operations 

  $  255,958       100.0%   $  249,193      100.0%   $  240,346      100.0%   $  6,765      
84,686       33.1%      85,165       34.2%      83,452       34.7%     
(479)     
72,412       28.3%      66,044       26.5%      64,780       27.0%      6,368      
7.8%   $  (6,847)     

4.8%   $  19,121      

7.7%   $  18,672      

  $  12,274      

2.7%   $  8,847      
-0.6%      1,713      
9.6%      1,264      
449      

-35.8%   $ 

3.7% 
2.1% 
2.0% 
2.4% 

Wholesale shipments by category for the last three fiscal years are summarized below: 

2018 

2017 

2016 

Change from Prior Year 

      2018 vs 2017 
     Dollars     Percent      Dollars     Percent   

      2017 vs 2016 

Bassett Custom 
Upholstery 
Bassett Leather 
Bassett Custom Wood 
Bassett Casegoods 
Accessories 
Total 

8.4 %      22,528      

  $  141,321       55.2 %   $  136,366       54.7 %   $  127,989       53.3%   $  4,955      
(939)     
21,589      
46,074       18.0 %      43,793       17.6 %      36,517       15.2%      2,281      
1      
42,875       16.8 %      42,874       17.2 %      52,246       21.7%     
467      
1.1%     
4,099      
  $  255,958       100.0 %   $  249,193      100.0 %   $  240,346      100.0%   $  6,765      

9.0 %      21,038      

3,632      

2,556      

8.8%     

1.5 %     

1.6 %     

3.6%   $  8,377      
-4.2%      1,490      
5.2%      7,276      
0.0%      (9,372)     
12.9%      1,076      
2.7%   $  8,847      

6.5% 
7.1% 
19.9% 
-17.9% 
42.1% 
3.7% 

Fiscal 2018 as Compared to Fiscal 2017 

The increase in net sales was driven by the addition of $9,546 of revenue for Lane Venture, acquired during the first quarter 
of 2018, along with a 1.8% increase in furniture shipments to the open market (outside the BHF network and excluding 
shipments from Lane Venture), partially offset by a 2.8% decrease in furniture shipments to the BHF network as compared 
to the prior year period. A much smaller component of our wholesale revenues, shipments of wholesale accessories, increased 
12.9% over the prior year period. Gross margins for the wholesale segment were 33.1% for fiscal 2018 compared to 34.2% 
for  the  prior  year.  This  decrease  was  primarily  driven  by  lower  margins  in  the  Bassett  Custom  Upholstery  operations, 
excluding Lane Venture, due to higher materials costs coupled with lower absorption of fixed costs due to lower volumes. In 
June 2018, we implemented targeted price increases to our Custom Upholstery line to mitigate the effects of the cost increases 
and began seeing the benefit on margins in July 2018. Wholesale SG&A increased as a percentage of sales over the prior 
year  period  primarily  driven  by  planned  higher  digital  marketing  and  other  brand  development  costs,  partially  offset  by 
decreased incentive compensation. In addition, we incurred $256 of one-time acquisition costs along with other startup costs 
associated with the Lane Venture operation. 

Fiscal 2017 as Compared to Fiscal 2016 

The sales increase in 2017 was driven by a 2.7% increase in furniture shipments to the BHF store network along with a 3.9% 
increase in furniture shipments to the open market (outside the BHF store network) as compared to the prior year period. A 
much smaller component of our wholesale revenues, shipments of wholesale accessories, increased 42% over the prior year 
period. The decrease in gross margins from fiscal 2016 was primarily due to the $1,428 settlement of the Polyurethane Foam 
Antitrust Litigation in 2016. Excluding the benefit of the settlement, the gross margin for fiscal 2016 would have been 34.1%. 
This increase was primarily due to improved margins in the Bassett Custom Upholstery operations from favorable pricing 
strategies and improved manufacturing efficiencies. The decrease in SG&A as a percentage of sales compared with 2016 was 
primarily  due to  greater  leverage  of fixed  costs from  higher  sales volumes, partially  offset  by  increased  spending  on  the 
website and digital strategy development. 

6 

 
 
  
  
  
    
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
     
  
  
    
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
  
  
  
     
     
  
      
        
         
        
         
        
         
        
         
        
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
     
  
  
    
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
  
  
  
     
     
  
      
        
         
        
         
        
         
        
         
        
  
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

Wholesale Backlog 

The dollar value of our wholesale backlog, representing orders received but not yet delivered to dealers and Company stores 
as of November 24, 2018, November 25, 2017, and November 26, 2016 was as follows: 

Year end wholesale backlog    $ 

25,810     $ 

22,239     $ 

22,130   

2018 

2017 

2016 

Retail Segment – Company Owned Stores 

Net sales, gross profit, SG&A expense, new store pre-opening costs and operating income for our Retail Segment were as 
follows for the years ended November 24, 2018, November 25, 2017 and November 26, 2016: 

2018 vs 2017 

2017 vs 2016 

2018 vs 2017 

2017 vs 2016 

2018 

2017 

2017 

2016 

      Dollars      Percent        Dollars      Percent    

Change from Prior Year 

  $  268,883       100.0%   $  268,264       100.0%   $  268,264       100.0%   $  254,667       100.0 %   $ 
     138,292       51.4%      135,801       50.6%      135,801       50.6%      126,459       49.7 %     

619      
2,491      

0.2 %   $  13,597      
9,342      
1.8 %     

5.3% 
7.4% 

     136,523       50.8%      129,898       48.4%      129,898       48.4%      120,978       47.5 %     

6,625      

5.1 %     

8,920      

7.4% 

2,081      

0.8%     

2,413      

0.9%     

2,413      

0.9%     

1,148      

0.5 %     

(332)     

-13.8 %     

1,265      

110.2% 

  $ 

(312)     

-0.1%   $ 

3,490      

1.3%   $ 

3,490      

1.3%   $ 

4,333      

1.7 %   $  (3,802)     

-108.9 %   $ 

(843)     

-19.5% 

Net sales 
Gross profit 
SG&A 

expense 
New store 

pre-opening 
costs 

Income from 
operations 

The  following  tables  present  operating  results  on  a  comparable  store  basis  for  each  comparative  set  of  periods.  Table  A 
compares the results of the 53 stores that were open and operating for all of 2018 and 2017. Table B compares the results of 
the 52 stores that were open and operating for all of 2017 and 2016. 

Comparable Store Results: 

   Table A: 2018 vs 2017 (53 Stores) 

      Table B: 2017 vs 2016 (52 Stores) 

2018 vs 2017 

2017 vs 2016 

2018 

2017 

2017 

2016 

      Dollars      Percent       Dollars      Percent    

Change from Prior Year 

  $  235,868       100.0%   $  239,633        100.0%   $  233,823       100.0%   $  229,530        100.0%   $  (3,765)     
(1,311)     
     121,399       51.5%      122,710        51.2%      119,546       51.1%      115,103        50.1%     

-1.6%   $  4,293      
-1.1%      4,443      

1.9% 
3.9% 

     115,094       48.8%      115,161        48.1%      112,428       48.1%      108,328        47.2%     

(67)     

-0.1%      4,100      

3.8% 

  $ 

6,305      

2.7%   $ 

7,549       

3.2%   $ 

7,118      

3.0%   $ 

6,775       

3.0%   $  (1,244)     

-16.5%   $ 

343      

5.1% 

Net sales 
Gross profit 
SG&A 

expense 
Income from 
operations 

The following  tables present  operating  results  for  all other  stores  which were not  comparable  year-over-year. Each  table 
includes the results of stores that either opened or closed at some point during the 24 months of each comparative set of 
periods. 

All Other (Non-Comparable) Store Results: 

2018 vs 2017 All Other Stores 

2017 vs 2016 All Other Stores 

2018 

2017 

2017 

2016 

2018 vs 2017 
   Dollars       Percent    

2017 vs 2016 
   Dollars       Percent    

Change from Prior Year 

  $  33,015       100.0%   $  28,631       100.0%   $  34,441       100.0%   $  25,137       100.0%   $  4,384      
3,802      
     16,893       51.2%      13,091       45.7%      16,255       47.2%      11,356       45.2%     

15.3%   $  9,304      
4,899      
29.0%     

37.0% 
43.1% 

     21,429       64.9%      14,737       51.5%      17,470       50.7%      12,650       50.3%     

6,692      

45.4%     

4,820      

38.1% 

2,081      

6.3%     

2,413      

8.4%     

2,413      

7.0%     

1,148      

4.6%     

(332)     

-13.8%     

1,265      

110.2% 

Net sales 
Gross profit 
SG&A 

expense 
New store pre-
opening 
costs 
Loss from 

operations 

  $  (6,617)      -20.0%   $  (4,059)      -14.2%   $  (3,628)      -10.5%   $  (2,442)     

-9.7%   $  (2,558)     

63.0%   $  (1,186)     

48.6% 

7 

 
 
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
     
  
        
  
        
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
     
  
  
  
     
     
     
  
  
  
     
     
     
  
       
        
  
       
        
  
       
        
  
       
        
  
       
        
  
       
        
  
    
  
  
  
  
    
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
     
  
  
     
     
  
  
  
     
     
     
  
       
        
  
       
        
  
       
        
  
       
        
  
       
        
  
       
        
  
  
  
 
  
    
  
      
  
  
    
  
      
  
  
    
  
      
  
  
    
  
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
       
        
  
       
        
  
       
        
  
       
        
  
    
  
        
  
    
  
        
  
    
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

Fiscal 2018 as Compared to Fiscal 2017 

The increase in net sales for the 65 Company-owned stores over the prior year was comprised of a $4,384 increase in non-
comparable store sales partially offset by a 1.6% decrease in comparable store sales. 

While we do not recognize sales until goods are delivered to the consumer, management tracks written sales (the retail dollar 
value of sales orders taken, rather than delivered) as a key store performance indicator. Written sales for comparable stores 
decreased by 3.6% for fiscal 2018 as compared to prior year. 

The increase in comparable store gross margins to 51.5% for fiscal 2018 from 51.2% in the prior year period is primarily due 
to improved pricing strategies and product mix. SG&A expenses as a percentage of sales for comparable stores increased 
slightly from 2017 due to decreased leverage of fixed costs on lower sales volume and increased advertising expenses. 

We incur losses in the first two to three months of operation following a store opening as sales are not recognized in the 
income statement until the furniture is delivered to its customers resulting in operating expenses without the normal sales 
volume. Because we do not maintain a stock of retail inventory that would result in quick delivery, and because of the custom 
nature of the furniture offerings, such deliveries are generally not made until after 30 days from when the furniture is ordered 
by the customer. Coupled with the pre-opening costs, total start-up losses typically amount to $400 to $600 per store. During 
fiscal 2018 we incurred $1,601 of post-opening losses associated with the seven new stores and clearance center opened 
during  2018  and  late  2017  compared  with  $969  of  post-opening  losses  during  fiscal  2017.  Included  in  the  2017  Non-
Comparable store loss was a $1,220 gain on the sale of our retail store location in Las Vegas, Nevada. 

Each addition to our Company-owned store network results in incremental fixed overhead costs, primarily associated with 
local store personnel, occupancy costs and warehousing expenses. The incremental SG&A expenses associated with each 
new store will be ongoing.   

Fiscal 2017 as Compared to Fiscal 2016 

The 2017 increase in net sales for the 60 Company-owned BHF stores was comprised of a 1.9% increase in comparable store 
sales along with a $9,304 increase in non-comparable store sales. 

While we do not recognize sales until goods are delivered to the consumer, management tracks written sales (the retail dollar 
value of sales orders taken, rather than delivered) as a key store performance indicator. Written sales for comparable stores 
increased by 1.8% in fiscal 2017 over 2016. 

The increase in comparable store gross margins over 2016 is primarily due to improved pricing strategies and product mix. 
The increase in comparable store SG&A as a percentage of sales was primarily due to a $500 legal settlement along with 
higher advertising expenses of $687 and occupancy costs of $481. 

Increased losses from the non-comparable stores in fiscal 2017 included additional pre-opening costs associated with the 
Garden  City,  New  York;  Culver  City,  California;  King  of  Prussia,  Pennsylvania;  Wichita,  Kansas;  and  Pittsburgh, 
Pennsylvania stores which opened during fiscal 2017, and the new stores in Chandler, Arizona; Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; 
and Summerlin, Nevada which are expected to open during the first quarter of 2018. These costs include rent, training costs 
and  other  payroll-related  costs  specific  to  a  new  store  location  incurred  during  the  period  leading  up  to  its  opening  and 
generally range between $200 to $400 per store based on the overall rent costs for the location and the period between the 
time when the Company takes possession of the physical store space and the time of the store opening. 

We incur losses in the first two to three months of operation following a store opening as sales are not recognized in the 
income statement until the furniture is delivered to its customers resulting in operating expenses without the normal sales 
volume. Because we do not maintain a stock of retail inventory that would result in quick delivery, and because of the custom 
nature of the furniture offerings, such deliveries are generally not made until after 30 days from when the furniture is ordered 
by the customer. Coupled with the pre-opening costs, total start-up losses typically amount to $400 to $600 per store. During 
fiscal 2017 we incurred $969 of post-opening losses associated with the five new stores which opened during the year. There 
were post-opening losses of $482 primarily associated with two new stores during fiscal 2016. 

8 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

Pre- and post-opening losses for fiscal 2017 were partially offset by a gain of $1,220 from the sale of our retail store location 
in Las Vegas, Nevada. The repositioning of that store to a new location in Summerlin, Nevada is expected to be completed 
in early 2018. 

Each addition to our Company-owned store network results in incremental fixed overhead costs, primarily associated with 
local store personnel, occupancy costs and warehousing expenses. The incremental SG&A expenses associated with each 
new store will be ongoing. 

Retail Comparable Store Sales Trends  

The following table provides year-over-year comparable store sales trends for the last three fiscal years: 

Delivered 
Written 

Retail Backlog 

2018 

2017 

2016 

-1.6% 
-3.6% 

1.9% 
1.8% 

    1.4% 
    1.4% 

The dollar value of our retail backlog, representing orders received but not yet delivered to customers as of November 24, 
2018, November 25, 2017, and November 26, 2016, was as follows: 

2018 

2017 

2016 

Year end retail backlog 
 $
Retail backlog per open store   $

35,493  $ 
546  $ 

35,684  $
595  $

32,788 
556 

Logistical Services Segment 

Revenues, operating expenses and income from operations for our logistical services segment were as follows for the years 
ended November 24, 2018, November 25, 2017 and November 26, 2016: 

Change from Prior Year 

Logistics revenue 
Operating expenses 

  $  82,866     100.0%   $ 83,030      100.0%   $ 83,236      100.0%   $  (164)     
     81,468      98.3%     80,068       96.4%     79,725       95.8%      1,400      

2018 

2017 

2016 

      2017 vs 2016 

      2018 vs 2017 
     Dollars     Percent      Dollars     Percent   
-0.2%
0.4%

-0.2%   $  (206)     
343      
1.7%     

Income from operations   $  1,398      1.7%   $  2,962       3.6%   $  3,511       4.2%   $ (1,564)     

-52.8%   $  (549)     

-15.6%

Fiscal 2018 as Compared to Fiscal 2017 

Zenith’s revenues were comparable year over year. Increased operating costs as a percentage of revenue were primarily due 
to significantly higher fuel costs coupled with the increasing cost of hiring and retaining over-the-road drivers. Operating 
costs for fiscal 2018 and 2017 include non-cash depreciation and amortization charges of $4,068 and $4,309, respectively. 

Fiscal 2017 as Compared to Fiscal 2016 

Zenith’s revenues were comparable year over year. Increased operating costs as a percentage of revenue were primarily due 
to higher fuel costs. Operating costs for fiscal 2017 and 2016 include non-cash depreciation and amortization charges of 
$4,309 and $3,936, respectively. 

9 

 
 
  
   
  
  
  
 
    
    
  
  
    
       
        
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
     
      
      
 
  
  
  
  
    
  
     
  
       
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
     
  
  
    
  
     
  
       
  
      
  
       
  
      
  
  
  
  
     
     
  
      
       
         
        
         
        
         
        
          
        
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

Other Items Affecting Net Income  

Other items affecting net income for fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016 are as follows: 

2018 

2017 

2016 

  $ 

Gain on sales of investments (1) 
Interest income (2) 
Interest expense (3) 
Retail real estate impairment charge (4) 
Net periodic pension costs (5) 
Cost of company-owned life insurance (6) 
Income from the Continued Dumping & Subsidy Offset Act (7)      
Other investment income (8) 
Other 

-     $ 
431       
(57 )     
-       
(986 )     
(598 )     
7       
52       
(727 )     

4,221     $ 
230       
(234 )     
(1,084 )     
(1,049 )     
(517 )     
94       
88       
(891 )     

-   
120   
(552 ) 
-   
(910 ) 
(706 ) 
240   
176   
(784 ) 

Total other income (loss), net 

  $ 

(1,878 )   $ 

858     $ 

(2,416 ) 

(1)  See Note 9  to the  Consolidated Financial  Statements  for  information related gains realized from  the sale  of  two

investments during fiscal 2017. 

(2)  Consists  of  interest  income  arising  from  our  short-term  investments.  See  Note  4  to  the  Consolidated  Financial 

Statements for additional information regarding our investments in certificates of deposit. 

(3)  Our interest expense in fiscal 2018 has declined significantly from the previous two years as debt incurred or assumed
with the 2015 acquisition of Zenith has been repaid, with all remaining amounts paid off during the first quarter of
fiscal  2018.  See  Note  10  to  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  for  additional  information  regarding  our
outstanding debt at November 24, 2018. 

(4)  See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for information related to impairment of retail real estate during

fiscal 2017. 

(5)  Represents the portion of net periodic pension costs not included in income from operations. See Note 11 to the

Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to our defined benefit pension plans. 
(6)  Cost for fiscal 2018 is net of life insurance proceeds of $266 arising from the death of a former executive. 
(7)  These amounts represent distributions received from U.S. Customs and Boarder Protection (“Customs”) under the
Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act of 2000 (“CDSOA”). These distributions primarily represent amounts
previously withheld by Customs pending the resolution of certain claims filed by other manufactures which were
dismissed in 2014. The distributions received from Customs have gradually diminished in the years subsequent to
the dismissal and are no longer expected to be significant beyond 2018. 

(8)  Primarily reflects gains arising from the partial liquidation of our investment in the Fortress Value Recovery Fund

I, LLC, which was fully impaired during fiscal 2012. 

Provision for Income taxes  

On December 22, 2017, The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Act”) was signed into law. The Act reduced the federal statutory 
corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018 for all corporate taxpayers, while most other provisions 
of the Act take effect for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2018. Therefore, we computed our income tax expense 
for  fiscal  2018  using  a  blended  federal  statutory  rate  of  22.2%.  The  21%  federal  statutory  rate,  as  well  as  certain  other 
provisions  of  the  Act  including  the  elimination  of  the  domestic  manufacturing  deduction  and  new  limitations  on  certain 
business deductions, will apply to our 2019 fiscal year and thereafter. 

We recorded an income tax provision of $3,988, $9,620 and $9,948 in fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. For fiscal 
2018, our effective tax rate of 32.7% differs from the federal blended statutory rate of 22.2% primarily due to a discrete 
charge of $1,331 arising from the re-measurement of our deferred tax assets. Other items impacting our effective tax rates 
for fiscal 2018 include the effects of state income taxes and various permanent differences including the favorable impacts 
of excess tax benefits on stock-based compensation of $223, non-taxable life insurance proceeds of $266, and the Section 
199:  Domestic  Production  Activities  Deduction  of  $866.  For  fiscal  2017  and  2016,  our  effective  tax  rates  of  34.5%  and 

10 

 
 
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
       
         
         
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
       
         
         
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

38.6%, respectively, differ from the statutory rate of 35.0% primarily due to the effects of state income taxes and various 
permanent  differences  including  the  favorable  impact  of  the  Section  199  manufacturing  deduction.  The  reduction  in  the 
effective  tax  rate  in  fiscal  2017  from  2016  was  primarily  due  to  higher  excess  tax  benefits  from  stock  compensation 
recognized during fiscal 2017. See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding 
our income tax provision (benefit), as well as our net deferred tax assets and other matters. 

We have net deferred tax assets of $3,266 as of November 24, 2018, which, upon utilization, are expected to reduce our cash 
outlays for income taxes in future years. It will require approximately $13,000 of future taxable income to utilize our net 
deferred tax assets. 

Liquidity and Capital Resources  

We are committed to maintaining a strong balance sheet in order to weather difficult industry conditions, to allow us to take 
advantage of opportunities as market conditions improve, and to execute our long-term retail strategies. 

Cash Flows  

Cash provided by operations for fiscal 2018 was $28,698 compared to $36,384 for fiscal 2017, a decrease of $7,686. This 
decrease is primarily due to lower operating margins and changes in working capital. 

Our overall cash position decreased by $20,481 during 2018. Offsetting the cash provided by operations, we used $30,686 of 
cash  in  investing  activities,  primarily  consisting  of  our  $15,556  investment  in  Lane  Venture  and  capital  expenditures  of 
$18,301  which  included  retail  store  relocations,  retail  store  remodels,  in-process  spending  on  new  stores,  expanding  and 
upgrading our manufacturing capabilities, various technology improvements and additional material handling equipment for 
our logistical services segment, partially offset by $2,463 of proceeds from the sale of our retail location in Spring, Texas 
and $482 from the maturity of a portion of our CDs which were not reinvested. Net cash used in financing activities was 
$18,493, including dividend payments of $8,800 and the final $3,000 installment payment on our Zenith acquisition note 
payable. With cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments totaling $56,111 on hand at November 24, 2018, we 
believe we have sufficient liquidity to fund operations for the foreseeable future. 

Debt and Other Obligations 

Effective November 15, 2018, we amended the credit facility with our bank, increasing our line of credit from $15,000 up to 
$25,000. This amended credit facility, which matures in December of 2021, is unsecured and contains covenants requiring 
us to maintain certain key financial ratios. We are in compliance with all covenants under the facility and expect to remain 
in compliance for the foreseeable future. At November 24, 2018, we had $2,798 outstanding under standby letters of credit 
against our line, leaving availability under our credit line of $22,202. In addition, we have outstanding standby letters of 
credit with another bank totaling $381. 

At November 24, 2018 we have outstanding principal totaling $292 under notes payable, all of which matures during fiscal 
2019. See Note 10 to our consolidated financial statements for additional details regarding these notes, including collateral. 
We expect to satisfy these obligations as they mature using cash flow from operations or our available cash on hand. 

We lease land and buildings that are used in the operation of our Company-owned retail stores as well as in the operation of 
certain of our licensee-owned stores, and we lease land and buildings at various locations throughout the continental United 
States for warehousing and distribution hubs used in our logistical services segment. We also lease tractors, trailers and local 
delivery trucks used in our logistical services segment. We had obligations of $185,427 at November 24, 2018 for future 
minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases having remaining terms in excess of one year. We also have 
guaranteed  certain  lease  obligations  of  licensee  operators.  Remaining  terms  under  these  lease  guarantees  range  from 
approximately one to three years. We were contingently liable under licensee lease obligation guarantees in the amount of 
$2,021 at November 24, 2018. See Note 16 to our consolidated financial statements for additional details regarding our leases 
and lease guarantees. 

11 

 
 
   
  
  
 
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
 
 
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

Dividends and Share Repurchases 

During fiscal 2018, we declared four quarterly dividends totaling $5,041, or $0.47 per share. Cash dividend payments to our 
shareholders during fiscal 2018 totaled $8,800. During fiscal 2018, we repurchased 253,907 shares of our stock for $5,945 
under our share repurchase program. The weighted-average effect of these share repurchases on both our basic and diluted 
earnings  per  share  was  not  significant.  The  approximate  dollar  value  that  may  yet  be  purchased  pursuant  to  our  stock 
repurchase program as of November 24, 2018 was $17,984. 

Capital Expenditures 

We currently anticipate that total capital expenditures for fiscal 2019 will be approximately $15 to $20 million which will be 
used primarily for new stores and store remodeling in our retail segment and additional investments in technology. Our capital 
expenditure and working capital requirements in the foreseeable future may change depending on many factors, including 
but not limited to the overall performance of the new stores, our rate of growth, our operating results and any adjustments in 
our operating plan needed in response to industry conditions, competition or unexpected events. We believe that our existing 
cash, together with cash from operations, will be sufficient to meet our capital expenditure and working capital requirements 
for the foreseeable future. 

Fair Value Measurements 

We account for items measured at fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. 
ASC  820’s  valuation  techniques  are  based  on  observable  and  unobservable  inputs.  Observable  inputs  reflect  readily 
obtainable data from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our market assumptions. ASC 820 classifies 
these inputs into the following hierarchy: 

Level 1 Inputs– Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. 

Level 2 Inputs– Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in 
markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are 
observable. 

Level 3 Inputs– Instruments with primarily unobservable value drivers. 

We believe that the carrying amounts of our current assets and current liabilities approximate fair value due to the short-term 
nature of these items. The recurring estimate of the fair value of our mortgages and notes payable for disclosure purposes 
(see  Note  10  to  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements)  involves  Level  3  inputs.  Our  primary  non-recurring  fair  value 
estimates, typically involving the valuation of business acquisitions (see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) 
and asset impairments (see Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) have utilized Level 3 inputs. 

12 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

Contractual Obligations and Commitments  

We enter into contractual obligations and commercial commitments in the ordinary course of business (See Note 16 to the 
Consolidated  Financial  Statements  for  a  further  discussion  of  these  obligations).  The  following  table  summarizes  our 
contractual payment obligations and other commercial commitments and the fiscal year in which they are expected to be 
paid. 

2019 

2020 

2021 

2022 

2023 

     Thereafter       Total 

Post employment benefit 

obligations (1) 

Notes payable 
Contractual advertising 
Interest payable 
Letters of credit 
Operating leases (2) 
Lease guarantees (3) 
Other obligations & 

commitments 

Purchase obligations (4) 

  $ 

1,072     $ 
292       
3,560       
7       
3,179       

1,014     $ 
-       
-       
-       
-       

1,221     $ 
-       
-       
-       
-       
     33,721        32,030        27,017        23,194        18,386       
353       

1,305     $ 
-       
-       
-       
-       

994     $ 
-       
-       
-       
-       

347       

627       

347       

347       

960       
-       

200       
-       

200       
-       

100       

100       

Total 

  $  43,418     $  33,591     $  28,558     $  24,946     $  20,060     $ 

8,632     $ 
-       
-       
-       
-       
51,112       
-       

14,238   
292   
3,560   
7   
3,179   
185,460   
2,021   

250       
-       

1,810   
-   
59,994     $  210,567   

(1)  Does not reflect a reduction for the impact of any company owned life insurance proceeds to be received. Currently, we 
have life insurance policies with net death benefits of $17,811 to provide funding for these obligations. See Note 11 to
the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information. 

(2)  Does not reflect a reduction for the impact of sublease income to be received. See Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial

Statements for more information. 

(3)  Lease  guarantees  relate  to  payments  we  would  only  be  required  to  make  in  the  event  of  default  on  the  part  of  the

guaranteed parties. 

(4)  The Company is not a party to any long-term supply contracts with respect to the purchase of raw materials or finished
goods. At the end of fiscal year 2018, we had approximately $15,507 in open purchase orders, primarily for imported
inventories, which are in the ordinary course of business. 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements  

We utilize stand-by letters of credit in the procurement of certain goods in the normal course of business. We lease land and 
buildings that are primarily used in the operation of BHF stores and Zenith distribution facilities. We have guaranteed certain 
lease obligations of licensee operators as part of our retail strategy. See Contractual Obligations and Commitments table 
above and Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, for 
further discussion of operating leases and lease guarantees, including descriptions of the terms of such commitments and 
methods used to mitigate risks associated with these arrangements. 

 Contingencies  

We  are  involved  in  various  claims  and  litigation  as  well  as  environmental  matters,  which  arise  in  the  normal  course  of 
business. Although  the final outcome  of  these  legal  and environmental  matters  cannot  be  determined, based  on  the  facts 
presently known, it is our opinion that the final resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our 
financial position or future results of operations. 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates 

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the 
United States of America (“GAAP”) which requires that certain estimates and assumptions be made that affect the amounts 
and disclosures reported in those financial statements and the related accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from 
these estimates and assumptions. We use our best judgment in valuing these estimates and may, as warranted, solicit external 

13 

 
 
  
  
  
  
    
    
    
    
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
        
        
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

advice.  Estimates  are  based  on  current  facts  and  circumstances,  prior  experience  and  other  assumptions  believed  to  be 
reasonable. The following critical accounting policies, some of which are impacted significantly by judgments, assumptions 
and estimates, affect our consolidated financial statements. 

Revenue  Recognition  -  Revenue  is  recognized  when  the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  and  title  to  the  product  have 
transferred to the buyer. This generally occurs upon the shipment of goods to independent dealers or, in the case of Company-
owned retail stores, upon delivery to the customer. Our wholesale payment terms generally vary from 30 to 60 days. For 
retail sales, we typically receive a significant portion of the purchase price as a customer deposit upon order, with the balance 
typically collected upon delivery. An estimate for returns and allowances has been provided in recorded sales. The contracts 
with  our  licensee  store  owners  do  not  provide  for  any  royalty  or  license  fee  to  be  paid  to  us.  For  our  logistical  services 
segment, line-haul freight revenue and home delivery revenue are recognized upon delivery to the destination. Warehousing 
services revenue is based upon warehouse space occupied by a customer’s goods and inventory movements in and out of a 
warehouse and is recognized as such services are provided. 

Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue Recognition (“SAB 104”) outlines the four basic criteria for recognizing revenue 
as follows: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, (3) 
the seller’s price to the buyer is fixed or determinable, and (4) collectibility is reasonably assured. SAB 104 further asserts 
that if collectibility of all or a portion of the revenue is not reasonably assured, revenue recognition should be deferred until 
payment is received. During fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016, there were no dealers for which these criteria were not met. 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the 
inability of our customers to make required payments. Our accounts receivable reserves were $754 and $617 at November 
24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively, representing 3.8% and 3.0% of our gross accounts receivable balances at 
those  dates,  respectively.  The  allowance  for  doubtful  accounts  is  based  on  a  review  of  specifically  identified  customer 
accounts in addition to an overall aging analysis. We evaluate the collectibility of our receivables from our licensees and 
other customers on a quarterly basis based on factors such as their financial condition, our collateral position, potential future 
plans with licensees and other similar factors. Our allowance for doubtful accounts represents our best estimate of potential 
losses on our accounts and notes receivable and is adjusted accordingly based on historical experience, current developments 
and present economic conditions and trends. Although actual losses have not differed materially from our previous estimates, 
future losses could differ from our current estimates. Unforeseen events such as a licensee or customer bankruptcy filing 
could have a material impact on our results of operations. 

Inventories - Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined for domestic furniture inventories using 
the  last-in,  first-out  method.  The  cost  of  imported  inventories  is  determined  on  a  first-in,  first-out  basis.  We  estimate  an 
inventory reserve for excess quantities and obsolete items based on specific identification and historical write-offs, taking 
into account future demand and market conditions. Our reserves for excess and obsolete inventory were $1,766 and $1,895 
at November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively, representing 2.7% and 3.4%, respectively, of our inventories 
on  a  last-in,  first-out  basis.  If  actual  demand  or  market  conditions  in  the  future  are  less  favorable  than  those  estimated, 
additional inventory write-downs may be required. 

Goodwill – Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the value assigned to tangible assets and liabilities and 
identifiable intangible assets of businesses acquired. The acquisition of assets and liabilities and any resulting goodwill is 
allocated  to  the  respective  reporting  unit;  Wood,  Upholstery,  Retail  or  Logistical  Services.  We  review  goodwill  at  the 
reporting  unit  level  annually  for  impairment  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  circumstances  indicate  that  assets  might  be 
impaired. 

In accordance with ASC Topic 350, Intangibles – Goodwill & Other, the goodwill impairment test consists of a two-step 
process, if necessary. However, we first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair 
value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-
step  goodwill  impairment  test  described  in  ASC  Topic  350.  The  more  likely  than  not  threshold  is  defined  as  having  a 
likelihood of more than 50 percent. If, after assessing the totality of events or circumstances, we determine that it is not more 
likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing the two-step impairment 
test is unnecessary and our goodwill is considered to be unimpaired. However, if based on our qualitative assessment we 
conclude that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, we will proceed 
with performing the two-step process. Based on our qualitative assessment as described above, we have concluded that our 
goodwill in the amount of $16,043 is not impaired as of November 24, 2018. 

14 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued 
 (Amounts in thousands except share and per share data) 

The  first  step  compares  the  carrying  value  of  each  reporting  unit  that  has  goodwill  with  the  estimated  fair  value  of  the 
respective reporting unit. Should the carrying value of a reporting unit be in excess of the estimated fair value of that reporting 
unit, the second step is performed whereby we must calculate the implied fair value of goodwill by deducting the fair value 
of  all  tangible  and  intangible  net  assets  of  the  reporting  unit  from  the  fair  value  of  the  reporting  unit.  This  second  step 
represents a hypothetical purchase price allocation as if we had acquired the reporting unit on that date. Our impairment 
methodology uses a discounted cash flow analysis requiring certain assumptions and estimates to be made regarding future 
profitability  of  the  reporting  unit  and  industry  economic  factors.  While  we  believe  such  assumptions  and  estimates  are 
reasonable, the actual results may differ materially from the projected amounts. 

Other Intangible Assets – Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and determined to have an indefinite useful 
life are not amortized but are tested for impairment annually or between annual tests when an impairment indicator exists. 
The recoverability of indefinite-lived intangible assets is assessed by comparison of the carrying value of the asset to its 
estimated fair value. If we determine that the carrying value of the asset exceeds its estimated fair value, an impairment loss 
equal to the excess would be recorded. At November 24, 2018, our indefinite-lived intangible assets other than goodwill 
consist of trade names acquired in the acquisitions of Zenith and Lane Venture and have a carrying value of $9,338. 

Definite-lived  intangible  assets  are  amortized  over  their  respective  estimated  useful  lives  and  reviewed  for  impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. We estimate the 
useful  lives  of  our  intangible  assets  and  ratably  amortize  the  value  over  the  estimated  useful  lives  of  those  assets.  If  the 
estimates of the useful lives should change, we will amortize the remaining book value over the remaining useful lives or, if 
an asset is deemed to be impaired, a write-down of the value of the asset may be required at such time. At November 24, 
2018 our definite-lived intangible assets consist of customer relationships and customized technology applications acquired 
in the acquisition of Zenith and customer relationships acquired in the acquisition of Lane Venture with a total carrying value 
of $3,099. 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets - We periodically evaluate whether events or circumstances have occurred that indicate 
long-lived  assets  may  not  be  recoverable  or  that  the  remaining  useful  life  may  warrant  revision.  When  such  events  or 
circumstances are present, we assess the recoverability of long-lived assets by determining whether the carrying value will 
be recovered through the expected undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the asset. In the event the sum of 
the expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset, an impairment loss equal to the excess 
of the asset’s carrying value over its fair value is recorded. When analyzing our real estate properties for potential impairment, 
we consider such qualitative factors as our experience in leasing and selling real estate properties as well as specific site and 
local  market  characteristics.  Upon  the  closure  of  a  Bassett  Home  Furnishings  store,  we  generally  write  off  all  tenant 
improvements which are only suitable for use in such a store. 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements 

See  note  2  to  our  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  regarding  the  impact  or  potential  impact  of  recent  accounting 
pronouncements upon our financial position and results of operations. 

15 

 
 
  
   
  
  
  
  
 
 
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK  

We are exposed to market risk from changes in the value of foreign currencies. Substantially all of our imports purchased 
outside of North America are denominated in U.S. dollars. Therefore, we believe that gains or losses resulting from changes 
in the value of foreign currencies relating to foreign purchases not denominated in U.S. dollars would not be material to our 
results from operations in fiscal 2018. 

We are exposed to market risk from changes in the cost of raw materials used in our manufacturing processes, principally 
wood, woven fabric, and foam products. An increase in the rate of in home construction could result in increases in wood 
and fabric costs from current levels, and the cost of foam products, which are petroleum-based, is sensitive to changes in the 
price of oil. 

We are also exposed to commodity price risk related to diesel fuel prices for fuel used in our logistical services segment. We 
manage our exposure to that risk primarily through the application of fuel surcharges to our customers. 

We have potential exposure to market risk related to conditions in the commercial real estate market. Our retail real estate 
holdings of $1,655 and $1,758 at November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively, for stores formerly operated by 
licensees as well as our holdings of $19,997 and $22,817 at November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively, for 
Company-owned stores could suffer significant impairment in value if we are forced to close additional stores and sell or 
lease  the  related  properties  during  periods  of  weakness  in  certain  markets.  Additionally,  if  we  are  required  to  assume 
responsibility for payment under the lease obligations of $2,021 and $2,743 which we have guaranteed on behalf of licensees 
as of November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively, we may not be able to secure sufficient sub-lease income in 
the current market to offset the payments required under the guarantees. 

     Aggregate 

     Net Book 

   Number of 
   Locations 

Square 
Footage 

Value 
    (in thousands)   

Real estate occupied by Company-owned and operated stores, 

included in property and equipment, net (1) 

9       

223,570     $ 

19,997   

Investment real estate leased to others 

2       

41,021       

1,655   

Total Company investment in retail real estate 

11       

264,591     $ 

21,652   

(1)  Includes two properties encumbered under mortgages totaling $292 at November 24, 2018. 

16 

 
 
  
  
  
   
  
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
    
  
      
        
         
  
    
  
      
        
         
  
  
      
        
         
  
    
  
      
        
         
  
    
  
  
  
 
 
As used herein, unless the context otherwise requires, “Bassett,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Bassett 
Furniture Industries, Incorporated and its subsidiaries. References to 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015 and 2014 mean the fiscal years 
ended November 24, 2018, November 25, 2017, November 26, 2016, November 28, 2015 and November 29, 2014.  

SAFE-HARBOR, FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS 

This discussion contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform 
Act  of  1995  with  respect  to  the  financial  condition,  results  of  operations  and  business  of  Bassett  Furniture  Industries, 
Incorporated  and  subsidiaries.  Such  forward-looking  statements  are  identified  by  use  of  forward-looking  words  such  as 
“anticipates”, “believes”, “plans”, “estimates”, “expects”, “aimed” and “intends” or words or phrases of similar expression. 
These forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties. No assurance can be given that any such matters 
will be realized. Important factors, which should be read in conjunction with Item 1A “Risk Factors” in our Form 10-K, that 
could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements include: 

●  competitive conditions in the home furnishings industry 

●  general economic conditions, including the strength of the housing market in the United States 

●  overall retail traffic levels and consumer demand for home furnishings 

●  ability of our customers and consumers to obtain credit 

●  Bassett store openings and store closings and the profitability of the stores (independent licensees and Company-

owned retail stores) 

●  ability to implement our Company-owned retail strategies, including our initiatives to expand and improve our 

digital marketing capabilities, and realize the benefits from such strategies as they are implemented 

●  fluctuations in the cost and availability of raw materials, fuel, labor and sourced products, including those which 
may  result  from  the  imposition  of  new  or  increased  duties,  tariffs,  retaliatory  tariffs  and  trade  limitations  with 
respect to foreign-sourced products 

●  results of marketing and advertising campaigns 

●  effectiveness and security of our information technology systems 

●  future tax legislation, or regulatory or judicial positions 

●  ability to efficiently manage the import supply chain to minimize business interruption 

●  concentration  of  domestic  manufacturing,  particularly  of  upholstery  products,  and  the  resulting  exposure  to 

business interruption from accidents, weather and other events and circumstances beyond our control 

●  general risks associated with providing freight transportation and other logistical services due to our acquisition of 

Zenith Freight Lines, LLC 

17 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets 
Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries 
November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017 
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

Assets 
Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Short-term investments 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $754 and $617 as of 

November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively 

Inventories 
Other current assets 

Total current assets 

Property and equipment, net 

Other long-term assets 

Deferred income taxes, net 
Goodwill and other intangible assets 
Other 

Total other long-term assets 
Total assets 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 
Current liabilities 
Accounts payable 
Accrued compensation and benefits 
Customer deposits 
Dividends payable 
Current portion of long-term debt 
Other accrued liabilities 

Total current liabilities 

Long-term liabilities 

Post employment benefit obligations 
Notes payable 
Other long-term liabilities 

Total long-term liabilities 

Commitments and Contingencies 

Stockholders’ equity 

Common stock, $5 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 

10,527,636 at November 24, 2018 and 10,737,952 at November 25, 2017 

Retained earnings 
Additional paid-in-capital 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss 

Total stockholders’ equity 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 

2018 

2017 

  $ 

33,468    $ 
22,643      

53,949  
23,125  

19,055      
64,192      
9,189      
148,547      

19,640  
54,476  
8,192  
159,382  

104,863      

103,244  

3,266      
28,480      
6,485      
38,231      

8,393  
17,351  
5,378  
31,122  
  $  291,641    $  293,748  

  $ 

27,407    $ 
12,994      
27,157      
-      
292      
13,969      
81,819      

21,760  
14,670  
27,107  
3,759  
3,405  
12,655  
83,356  

13,173      
-      
6,340      
19,513      

13,326  
329  
5,277  
18,932  

52,638      
140,009      
-      
(2,338)     
190,309      

53,690  
139,378  
962  
(2,570) 
191,460  
  $  291,641    $  293,748  

The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 

18 

 
  
  
  
    
  
      
        
  
      
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
  
      
        
  
    
  
      
        
  
      
        
  
    
    
    
    
  
      
        
  
      
        
  
      
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
      
        
  
      
        
  
    
    
    
    
  
      
        
  
      
        
  
  
      
        
  
      
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
  
   
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Income 
Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries 
For the years ended November 24, 2018, November 25, 2017, and November 26, 2016 
(In thousands, except per share data) 

Sales revenue: 

Furniture and accessories 
Logistics 

Total sales revenue 

2018 

2017 

2016 

  $

402,469    $
54,386      
456,855      

398,097    $
54,406      
452,503      

377,196  
54,842  
432,038  

Cost of furniture and accessories sold 

179,581      

177,579      

167,519  

Selling, general and administrative expenses excluding new store  

pre-opening costs 

New store pre-opening costs 
Lease exit costs 
Asset impairment charges 

Income from operations 

Gain on sale of investments 
Interest income 
Interest expense 
Impairment of investment in real estate 
Other loss, net 

Income before income taxes 

Income tax expense 

Net income 

Net income per share 

Basic income per share 

Diluted income per share 

Dividends per share 

Regular dividends 
Special dividend 

260,339      
2,081      
301      
469      

245,493      
2,413      
-      
-      

235,178  
1,148  
-  
-  

14,084      

27,018      

28,193  

-      
431      
(57)     
-      
(2,252)     

4,221      
230      
(234)     
(1,084)     
(2,275)     

-  
120  
(552) 
-  
(1,984) 

12,206      

27,876      

25,777  

3,988      

9,620      

9,948  

  $

8,218    $

18,256    $

15,829  

  $

  $

  $
  $

0.77    $

1.71    $

1.47  

0.77    $

1.70    $

1.46  

0.47    $
-    $

0.42    $
0.35    $

0.38  
0.30  

The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 

19 

 
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
    
  
      
        
        
  
    
    
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
    
  
      
        
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
    
  
      
        
        
  
    
  
      
        
        
  
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
  
      
        
        
  
  
      
        
        
  
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
  
  
  
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 
Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries 
For the years ended November 24, 2018, November 25, 2017, and November 26, 2016 
(In thousands) 

Net income 
Other comprehensive income (loss): 

Recognize prior service cost associated with Long Term Cash Awards 

(LTCA) 

Amortization associated with LTCA 
Income taxes related to LTCA 
Actuarial adjustment to supplemental executive retirement defined 

benefit plan (SERP) 

Amortization associated with SERP 
Income taxes related to SERP 

2018 

2017 

2016 

  $

8,218    $

18,256    $

15,829  

-      
126      
(32)     

616      
304      
(237)     

(932)     
73      
331      

448      
374      
(311)     

-  
-  
-  

(165) 
366  
(76) 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 

777      

(17)     

125  

Total comprehensive income 

  $

8,995    $

18,239    $

15,954  

The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 

20 

 
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
    
  
      
        
        
  
  
  
  
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries 
For the years ended November 24, 2018, November 25, 2017, and November 26, 2016 
(In thousands) 

Operating activities: 
Net income 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating 
activities: 

2018 

2017 

2016 

  $ 

8,218    $

18,256    $

15,829   

Depreciation and amortization 
Non-cash asset impairment charges 
Non-cash portion of lease exit costs 
Gain on sale of investments 
Net (gain) loss on sales of property and equipment 
Tenant improvement allowances received from lessors 
Impairment charges on retail real estate 
Deferred income taxes 
Other, net 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities 

Accounts receivable 
Inventories 
Other current and long-term assets 
Customer deposits 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Net cash provided by operating activities 

Investing activities: 
Purchases of property and equipment 
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 
Cash paid for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired 
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Financing activities:  
Cash dividends 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 
Issuance of common stock 
Repurchases of common stock 
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards 
Proceeds from equipment loan 
Payments on notes and equipment loans 

Net cash used in financing activities 

Change in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year 

13,203      
469      
301      
-      
(234)     
2,462      
-      
4,663      
1,398      

1,732      
(5,998)     
(961)     
50      
3,395      
28,698      

13,312      
-      
-      
(4,221)     
(1,190)     
1,643      
1,084      
(302)     
1,345      

(1,225)     
(918)     
2,477      
1,926      
4,197      
36,384      

(18,301)     
2,689      
(15,556)     
482      
(30,686)     

(15,500)     
4,474      
(655)     
5,546      
(6,135)     

(8,800)     
27      
355      
(5,946)     
(674)     
-      
(3,455)     
(18,493)     
(20,481)     
53,949      

(7,725)     
310      
168      
(83)     
(641)     
-      
(3,473)     
(11,444)     
18,805      
35,144      

12,249   
-   
-   
-   
(128 ) 
914   
-   
5,324   
1,183   

3,228   
6,681   
(3,929 ) 
1,182   
(3,471 ) 
39,062   

(21,501 ) 
667   
-   
-   
(20,834 ) 

(6,311 ) 
114   
182   
(6,393 ) 
(77 ) 
7,384   
(14,251 ) 
(19,352 ) 
(1,124 ) 
36,268   

Cash and cash equivalents - end of year 

  $ 

33,468    $

53,949    $

35,144   

The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 

21 

 
  
  
  
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
      
        
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
    
       
       
    
  
  
  
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity 
Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries 
For the years ended November 24, 2018, November 25, 2017, and November 26, 2016 
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

Common Stock 

   Shares 

     Amount 

     Additional       
     paid-in 
capital 

     Retained      comprehensive       
     earnings       income (loss)      

Total 

     Accumulated        
other 

Balance, November 28, 2015 

     10,916,021    $ 

54,580    $ 

4,560     $ 

120,904    $ 

(2,678)   $ 

177,366  

Comprehensive income 

Net income 
Actuarial adjustment to SERP, 
net of tax 

Regular dividends ($0.38 per share)     
Special dividend ($0.30 per share) 
Issuance of common stock 
Purchase and retirement of common 
stock 
Stock-based compensation 

-      

-      

-       

15,829      

-      

15,829  

-      
-      
-      
64,316      

-      
-      
-      
322      

-       
-       
-       
(25 )     

-      
(4,127)     
(3,218)     
-      

(257,390)     
-      

(1,287)     
-      

(5,183 )       
903       

-      

125      
-      
-      
-      

-      
-      

125  
(4,127) 
(3,218) 
297  

(6,470) 
903  

Balance, November 26, 2016 

     10,722,947      

53,615      

255       

129,388      

(2,553)     

180,705  

Comprehensive income 

Net income 
Prior service cost of LTCA, net 
of tax 
Actuarial adjustment to SERP, 
net of tax 

Regular dividends ($0.42 per share)     
Special dividend ($0.35 per share) 
Issuance of common stock 
Purchase and retirement of common 
stock 
Stock-based compensation 

-      

-      

-      
-      
-      
39,313      

-      

-      

-      
-      
-      
197      

-       
-       
-       
281       

-      
(4,508)     
(3,758)     
-      

(24,310)     
-      

(122)     
-      

(602 )       
1,028       

-      

-       

18,256      

-      

18,256  

-       

-      

(528)     

(528) 

Balance, November 25, 2017 

     10,737,950      

53,690      

962       

139,378      

(2,570)     

191,460  

8,218      

-      

8,218  

Comprehensive income 

Net income 
Prior service cost of LTCA, net 
of tax 
Actuarial adjustment to SERP, 
net of tax 

Reclassification of certain tax 
effects 
Regular dividends ($0.47 per share)     
Issuance of common stock 
Purchase and retirement of common 
stock 
Stock-based compensation 

-      

-      

-      

-      

-      

-      

-       

-       

-       

-      

-      

-      
-      
63,403      

-      
-      
317      

-       
-       
65       

545      
(5,041)     
-      

(273,717)     
-      

(1,369)     
-      

(2,160 )     
1,133       

(3,091)     
-      

511      
-      
-      
-      

-      
-      

511  
(4,508) 
(3,758) 
478  

(724) 
1,028  

94      

683      

(545)     
-      
-      

-      
-      

94  

683  

-  
(5,041) 
382  

(6,620) 
1,133  

Balance, November 24, 2018 

     10,527,636    $ 

52,638    $ 

-     $ 

140,009    $ 

(2,338)   $ 

190,309  

The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 

22 

 
  
  
    
  
      
  
      
  
      
  
  
  
  
    
  
      
  
  
    
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
  
      
        
        
        
         
        
  
  
      
        
        
        
         
        
  
      
        
        
        
         
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
      
    
  
      
        
        
        
         
        
  
  
      
        
        
        
         
        
  
      
        
        
        
         
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
      
    
  
      
        
        
        
         
        
  
  
      
        
        
        
         
        
  
      
        
        
        
         
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
      
        
        
        
         
        
  
  
  
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

1.  Description of Business  

Bassett  Furniture  Industries,  Incorporated  (together  with  its  consolidated  subsidiaries,  “Bassett”,  “we”,  “our”,  the 
“Company”)  based  in  Bassett,  Virginia,  is  a  leading  manufacturer,  marketer  and  retailer  of  branded  home  furnishings. 
Bassett’s full range of furniture products and accessories, designed to provide quality, style and value, are sold through an 
exclusive nation-wide network of 97 retail stores known as Bassett Home Furnishings (referred to as “BHF”). Of the 97 
stores, the Company owns and operates 65 stores (“Company-owned retail stores”) with the other 32 being independently 
owned (“licensee operated”). We also distribute our products through other multi-line furniture stores, many of which feature 
Bassett galleries or design centers, specialty stores and mass merchants. 

We  sourced  approximately  27%  of  our  wholesale  products  from  various  foreign  countries,  with  the  remaining  volume 
produced at our five domestic manufacturing facilities. 

Lane Venture Acquisition 

On December 21, 2017, we purchased certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Lane Venture from Heritage Home 
Group, LLC. Lane Venture is being operated as a component of our wholesale segment (see Note 3, Business Combinations). 
Results of operations for the Lane Venture business are included in our consolidated statements of income since the date of 
acquisition.  

2.  Significant Accounting Policies 

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation 

Our fiscal year ends on the last Saturday in November, which periodically results in a 53-week year.   Fiscal 2018, 2017 and 
2016 each contained 52 weeks. The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Bassett Furniture Industries, 
Incorporated  and  our  majority-owned  subsidiaries  in  which  we  have  a  controlling  interest.  All  significant  intercompany 
balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. Accordingly, the results of Lane Venture have been consolidated 
with our results since the date of the acquisition. Sales of logistical services from Zenith to our wholesale and retail segments 
have been eliminated, and Zenith’s operating costs and expenses since the date of acquisition are included in selling, general 
and administrative expenses in our consolidated statements of net income. The financial statements have been prepared in 
accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles  in  the  United  States  ("GAAP").  Unless  otherwise  indicated, 
references in the Consolidated Financial Statements to fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016 are to Bassett's fiscal year ended November 
24, 2018, November 25, 2017 and November 26, 2016, respectively. References to the “ASC” included hereinafter refer to 
the Accounting Standards Codification established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board as the source of authoritative 
GAAP. 

We analyzed our licensees under the requirements for variable interest entities (“VIEs”). All of these licensees operate as 
BHF stores and are furniture retailers. We sell furniture to these licensees, and in some cases have extended credit beyond 
normal terms, made lease guarantees, guaranteed loans, or loaned directly to the licensees. We have recorded reserves for 
potential exposures related to these licensees. See Note 16 for disclosure of leases and lease guarantees. Based on financial 
projections and best available information, all licensees have sufficient equity to carry out their principal operating activities 
without subordinated financial support. Furthermore, we believe that the power to direct the activities that most significantly 
impact the licensees’ operating performance continues to lie with the ownership of the licensee dealers. Our rights to assume 
control  over  or  otherwise  influence  the  licensees’  significant  activities  only  exist  pursuant  to  our  license  and  security 
agreements and are in the nature of protective rights as contemplated under ASC Topic 810. We completed our assessment 
for  other  potential  VIEs,  and  concluded  that  there  were  none.  We  will  continue  to  reassess  the  status  of  potential  VIEs 
including when facts and circumstances surrounding each potential VIE change. 

Use of Estimates 

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  accounting  principles  generally  accepted  in  the  United  States 
requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of 
contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the 
reporting period. Some of the more significant estimates include allowances for doubtful accounts, calculation of inventory 

23 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

reserves,  valuation  of  income  tax  reserves,  lease  guarantees,  insurance  reserves  and  assumptions  related  to  our  post-
employment benefit obligations. Actual results could differ from those estimates. 

Revenue Recognition 

Revenue is recognized when the risks and rewards of ownership and title to the product have transferred to the buyer. This 
occurs upon the shipment of goods to independent dealers or, in the case of Company-owned retail stores, upon delivery to 
the customer. We offer terms varying from 30 to 60 days for wholesale customers. For retail sales, we typically collect a 
significant portion of the purchase price as a customer deposit upon order, with the balance typically collected upon delivery. 
These  deposits  are  carried  on  our  balance  sheet  as  a  current  liability  until  delivery  is  fulfilled.  Estimates  for  returns  and 
allowances have been recorded as a reduction to revenue. The contracts with our licensee store owners do not provide for any 
royalty or license fee to be paid to us. Revenue is reported net of any taxes collected. For our logistical services segment, 
line-haul  freight  revenue  and  home  delivery  revenue  are  recognized  upon  the  completion  of  delivery  to  the  destination. 
Warehousing services revenue is based upon warehouse space occupied by a customer’s goods and inventory movements in 
and out of a warehouse and is recognized as such services are provided. 

Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue Recognition (“SAB 104”) outlines the four basic criteria for recognizing revenue 
as follows: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, (3) 
the seller’s price to the buyer is fixed or determinable, and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. SAB 104 further asserts 
that if collectability of all or a portion of the revenue is not reasonably assured, revenue recognition should be deferred until 
payment is received. During fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016, there were no sales for which these criteria were not met. 

Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments 

The Company considers cash on hand, demand deposits in banks and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity 
of three months or less to be cash and cash equivalents. Our short-term investments consist of certificates of deposit that have 
original maturities of twelve months or less but greater than three months. 

Accounts Receivable 

Substantially all of our trade accounts receivable is due from customers located within the United States. We maintain an 
allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments. 
The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on a review of specifically identified accounts in addition to an overall aging 
analysis.  Judgments  are  made  with  respect to  the  collectibility  of  accounts  receivable based  on  historical  experience  and 
current economic trends. Actual losses could differ from those estimates. 

Concentrations of Credit Risk and Major Customers 

Financial  instruments  that  subject  us  to  credit  risk  consist  primarily  of  investments,  accounts  and  notes  receivable  and 
financial guarantees. Investments are managed within established guidelines to mitigate risks. Accounts and notes receivable 
and financial guarantees subject us to credit risk partially due to the concentration of amounts due from and guaranteed on 
behalf of independent licensee customers. At November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, our aggregate exposure from 
receivables and guarantees related to customers consisted of the following: 

Accounts receivable, net of allowances (Note 5) 
Contingent obligations under lease and loan guarantees, less amounts recognized (Note 16) 

Total credit risk exposure related to customers 

2018 

2017 

  $ 

  $ 

19,055    $ 
1,995      
21,050    $ 

19,640   
2,717   
22,357   

At November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, approximately 33% and 29%, respectively, of the aggregate risk exposure, 
net of reserves, shown above was attributable to five customers. In fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016, no customer accounted for 
more than 10% of total consolidated net sales. However, two customers accounted for approximately 40%, 47% and 46% of 
our consolidated revenue from logistical services during 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. 

24 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
    
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

We have no foreign manufacturing or retail operations. We define export sales as sales to any country or territory other than 
the United States or its territories or possessions. Our export sales were approximately $1,587, $2,288, and $3,607 in fiscal 
2018, 2017, and 2016, respectively. All of our export sales are invoiced and settled in U.S. dollars. 

Inventories 

Inventories (retail merchandise, finished goods, work in process and raw materials) are stated at the lower of cost or market. 
Cost is determined for domestic manufactured furniture inventories using the last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) method because we 
believe  this  methodology  provides  better  matching  of  revenue  and  expenses.  The  cost  of  imported  inventories  and  Lane 
Venture product inventories are determined on a first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) basis. Inventories accounted for under the LIFO 
method  represented  52%  and  54%  of  total  inventory  before  reserves  at  November  24,  2018  and  November  25,  2017, 
respectively. We estimate inventory reserves for excess quantities and obsolete items based on specific identification and 
historical write-offs, taking into account future demand and market conditions. If actual demand or market conditions in the 
future are less favorable than those estimated, additional inventory write-downs may be required. 

Property and Equipment 

Property and equipment is comprised of all land, buildings and leasehold improvements and machinery and equipment used 
in the manufacturing and warehousing of furniture, our Company-owned retail operations, our logistical services operations, 
and corporate administration. This property and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is 
computed  over  the  estimated  useful  lives  of  the  respective  assets  utilizing  the  straight-line  method.  Buildings  and 
improvements are generally depreciated over a period of 10 to 39 years. Machinery and equipment are generally depreciated 
over a period of 5 to 10 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized based on the underlying lease term, or the asset’s 
estimated useful life, whichever is shorter. 

Retail Real Estate 

Retail real estate is comprised of owned and leased properties which have in the past been utilized by licensee operated BHF 
stores and are now leased or subleased to non-licensee tenants. The net book value of our retail real estate at November 24, 
2018  and  November  25,  2017  was  $1,655  and  $1,758,  respectively,  and  is  included  in  other  long-term  assets  in  our 
consolidated balance sheets. This real estate is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and is depreciated over the useful 
lives of the respective assets utilizing the straight line method. Buildings and improvements are generally depreciated over a 
period of 10 to 39 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized based on the underlying lease term, or the asset’s estimated 
useful life, whichever is shorter. Depreciation expense was $103, $127, and $152 in fiscal 2018, 2017, and 2016, respectively, 
and is included in other loss, net, in our consolidated statements of income. 

The net book value of our retail real estate at November 24, 2018 consisted of one property located near Charleston, South 
Carolina which is fully occupied by a tenant under a long term lease. We also own a building in Chesterfield County, Virginia 
that was formerly leased to a licensee for the operation of a BHF store. The building is subject to a ground lease that expires 
in 2020, but has additional renewal options. Since 2012, we have leased the building to another party who is, as of recently, 
paying less than the full amount of the lease obligation, resulting in rental income insufficient to cover our ground lease 
obligation. Efforts to sell our interest in the building have been unsuccessful so far. We have also concluded that absent a 
significant  cash  investment  in  the  building  the  likelihood  of  locating  another  tenant  for  the  building  at  a  rent  that  would 
provide positive cash flow in excess of the ground lease expense is remote. In addition, we obtained an appraisal during the 
second quarter of fiscal 2017 which indicated that the value of the building had significantly decreased and was now minimal. 
Given these circumstances, we concluded in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 that we are unlikely to renew the ground lease 
in 2020 and would therefore likely vacate the property at that time. Consequently, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge 
of $1,084 during fiscal 2017 to write off the value of the building. 

Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of consideration given over the fair value of the tangible assets and liabilities 
and identifiable intangible assets of businesses acquired. The acquisition of assets and liabilities and the resulting goodwill is 
allocated  to  the  respective  reporting  unit:  Wood,  Upholstery,  Retail  or  Logistical  Services.  We  review  goodwill  at  the 
reporting  unit  level  annually  for  impairment  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  circumstances  indicate  that  assets  might  be 
impaired. 

25 

 
 
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

In accordance with ASC Topic 350, Intangibles – Goodwill & Other, the goodwill impairment test consists of a two-step 
process, if necessary. However, we first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair 
value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-
step  goodwill  impairment  test  described  in  ASC  Topic  350.  The  more  likely  than  not  threshold  is  defined  as  having  a 
likelihood of more than 50 percent. If, after assessing the totality of events or circumstances, we determine that it is not more 
likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing the two-step impairment 
test is unnecessary and our goodwill is considered to be unimpaired. However, if based on our qualitative assessment we 
conclude that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, we will proceed 
with performing the two-step process. Based on our qualitative assessment as described above, we have concluded that our 
goodwill is not impaired as of November 24, 2018. 

The  first  step  compares  the  carrying  value  of  each  reporting  unit  that  has  goodwill  with  the  estimated  fair  value  of  the 
respective reporting unit. Should the carrying value of a reporting unit be in excess of the estimated fair value of that reporting 
unit, the second step is performed whereby we must calculate the implied fair value of goodwill by deducting the fair value 
of  all  tangible  and  intangible  net  assets  of  the  reporting  unit  from  the  fair  value  of  the  reporting  unit.  This  second  step 
represents a hypothetical application of the acquisition method of accounting as if we had acquired the reporting unit on that 
date. Our impairment methodology uses a discounted cash flow analysis requiring certain assumptions and estimates to be 
made regarding future profitability of the reporting unit and industry economic factors. While we believe such assumptions 
and estimates are reasonable, the actual results may differ materially from the projected amounts. 

Other Intangible Assets 

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and determined to have an indefinite useful life are not amortized but 
are  tested  for  impairment  annually  or  between  annual  tests  when  an  impairment  indicator  exists.  The  recoverability  of 
indefinite-lived intangible assets is assessed by comparison of the carrying value of the asset to its estimated fair value. If we 
determine that the carrying value of the asset exceeds its estimated fair value, an impairment loss equal to the excess would 
be recorded. 

Definite-lived  intangible  assets  are  amortized  over  their  respective  estimated  useful  lives  and  reviewed  for  impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. We estimate the 
useful  lives  of  our  intangible  assets  and  ratably  amortize  the  value  over  the  estimated  useful  lives  of  those  assets.  If  the 
estimates of the useful lives should change, we will amortize the remaining book value over the remaining useful lives or, if 
an asset is deemed to be impaired, a write-down of the value of the asset may be required at such time. 

Impairment of Long Lived Assets 

We  periodically  evaluate  whether  events  or  circumstances  have  occurred  that  indicate  long-lived  assets  may  not  be 
recoverable or that the remaining useful life may warrant revision. When such events or circumstances are present, we assess 
the recoverability of long-lived assets by determining whether the carrying value will be recovered through the expected 
undiscounted  future  cash  flows  resulting  from  the  use  and  eventual  disposition  of  the  asset.  In  the  event  the  sum  of  the 
expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset, an impairment loss equal to the excess 
of  the  asset’s  carrying  value  over  its  fair  value  is  recorded.  Fair  value  is  determined  based  on  discounted  cash  flows  or 
appraised values depending on the nature of the assets. The long-term nature of these assets requires the estimation of cash 
inflows and outflows several years into the future. 

When analyzing our real estate properties for potential impairment, we consider such qualitative factors as our experience in 
leasing and selling real estate properties as well as specific site and local market characteristics. Upon the closure of a Bassett 
Home Furnishings store, we generally write off all tenant improvements which are only suitable for use in such a store. 

Income Taxes 

We account for income taxes under the liability method which requires that we recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities 
for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amount of existing assets 
and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected 
to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The 

26 

 
 
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the 
enactment date. See Note 14. 

We recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be 
sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. Despite our belief that our 
liability  for  unrecognized  tax  benefits  is  adequate,  it  is  often  difficult  to  predict  the  final  outcome  or  the  timing  of  the 
resolution of any particular tax matters. We may adjust these liabilities as relevant circumstances evolve, such as guidance 
from the relevant tax authority or our tax advisors, or resolution of issues in the courts. These adjustments are recognized as 
a component of income tax expense in the period in which they are identified. 

We  evaluate  our  deferred  income  tax  assets  to  determine  if  valuation  allowances  are  required  or  should  be  adjusted.  A 
valuation  allowance  is  established  against  our  deferred  tax  assets  based  on  consideration  of  all  available  evidence,  both 
positive and negative, using a “more likely than not” standard. This assessment considers, among other matters, the nature, 
frequency and severity of recent losses, forecasts of future profitability, the duration of statutory carryforward periods, our 
experience with tax attributes expiring unused and tax planning alternatives. In making such judgments, significant weight is 
given to evidence that can be objectively verified. See Note 14. 

New Store Pre-Opening Costs 

Income from operations for fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016 includes new store pre-opening costs of $2,081, $2,413 and $1,148, 
respectively. Such costs consist of expenses incurred at the new store location during the period prior to its opening and 
include, among other things, facility occupancy costs such as rent and utilities and local store personnel costs related to pre-
opening activities including training. New store pre-opening costs do not include costs which are capitalized in accordance 
with our property and equipment capitalization policies, such as leasehold improvements and store fixtures and equipment. 
Such capitalized costs associated with new stores are depreciated commencing with the opening of the store. There are no 
pre-opening costs associated with stores acquired from licensees, as such locations were already in operation at the time of 
their acquisition. 

Shipping and Handling Costs 

Costs incurred to deliver wholesale merchandise to customers are recorded in selling, general and administrative expense and 
totaled  $17,511,  $18,514,  and  $18,451  for  fiscal  2018,  2017  and  2016,  respectively.  Costs  incurred  to  deliver  retail 
merchandise  to  customers,  including  the  cost  of  operating  regional  distribution  warehouses,  are  also  recorded  in  selling, 
general and administrative expense and totaled $19,107, $18,424, and $18,094 for fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. 

Advertising 

Costs  incurred  for  producing  and  distributing  advertising  and  advertising  materials  are  expensed  when  incurred  and  are 
included in selling, general and administrative expenses. Advertising costs totaled $20,922, $18,834, and $16,688 in fiscal 
2018, 2017, and 2016, respectively. 

Insurance Reserves 

We have self-funded insurance programs in place to cover workers’ compensation and health insurance. These insurance 
programs are subject to various stop-loss limitations. We accrue estimated losses using historical loss experience. Although 
we believe that the insurance reserves are adequate, the reserve estimates are based on historical experience, which may not 
be indicative of current and future losses. We adjust insurance reserves, as needed, in the event that future loss experience 
differs from historical loss patterns. 

Supplemental Cash Flow Information 

There were no material non-cash investing or financing activities during fiscal 2018, 2017 or 2016. 

27 

 
 
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements  

Recently Adopted Pronouncements 

In  July  2015,  the  FASB  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  No.  2015-11,  Inventory  (Topic  330):  Simplifying  the 
Measurement of Inventory. ASU 2015-11 requires that inventory within the scope of this Update be measured at the lower of 
cost  and  net  realizable  value.  Net  realizable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  prices  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  less 
reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. The amendments in this Update do not apply to 
inventory that is measured using last-in, first-out (LIFO) or the retail inventory method. The amendments apply to all other 
inventory,  which  includes  inventory  that  is  measured  using  first-in,  first-out  (FIFO)  or  average  cost.  For  all  entities,  the 
guidance is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2016. 
Early adoption is permitted. Therefore the amendments in ASU 2015-11 became effective for us as of the beginning of our 
2018 fiscal year. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact upon our financial condition or results of 
operations. 

In  February  2018,  the  FASB  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  No.  2018-02,  Income  Statement—Reporting 
Comprehensive  Income  (Topic  220):  Reclassification  of  Certain  Tax  Effects  from  Accumulated  Other  Comprehensive 
Income. ASU 2018-02 was issued to provide narrow-scope guidance for entities that are required to apply the provisions of 
Topic 220, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income, and have items of other comprehensive income for which 
the related tax effects are presented in other comprehensive income as required by GAAP. The amendments in ASU 2018-
02  allow  a  reclassification  from  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  to  retained  earnings  for  stranded  tax  effects 
resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. Consequently, the amendments eliminate the stranded tax effects resulting from 
the  Act  and  will  improve  the  usefulness  of  information  reported  to  financial  statement  users.  However,  because  the 
amendments only relate to the reclassification of the income tax effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, the underlying guidance 
that requires that the effect of a change in tax laws or rates be included in income from continuing operations is not affected. 
The amendments in ASU 2018-02 are effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim 
periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption of the amendments in this Update is permitted, including adoption in any 
interim period, (1) for public business entities for reporting periods for which financial statements have not yet been issued 
and (2) for all other entities for reporting periods for which financial statements have not yet been made available for issuance. 
Because  the  Act  has  had  a  significant  impact  upon  the  tax  effects  of  pension  costs  included  in  our  accumulated  other 
comprehensive loss, we have adopted the guidance in ASU 2018-02 effective as of the beginning of the first quarter of fiscal 
2018, resulting in the reclassification of $545 of tax benefits from accumulated other comprehensive loss to retained earnings 
(see Note 12). 

Recent Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted  

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 (ASU 2014-09), which creates ASC Topic 606, 
Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers,  and  supersedes  the  revenue  recognition  requirements  in  Topic  605,  Revenue 
Recognition,  including  most  industry-specific  revenue  recognition  guidance  throughout  the  Industry  Topics  of  the 
Codification.  In  addition,  ASU  2014-09  supersedes  the  cost  guidance  in  Subtopic  605-35,  Revenue  Recognition—
Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts, and creates new Subtopic 340-40, Other Assets and Deferred Costs—
Contracts with Customers. In summary, the core principle of Topic 606 is to recognize revenue when promised goods or 
services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that is expected to be received for those 
goods or services. Companies are allowed to select between two transition methods: (1) a full retrospective transition method 
with the application of the new guidance to each prior reporting period presented, or (2) a retrospective transition method that 
recognizes the cumulative effect on prior periods at the date of adoption together with additional footnote disclosures. In 
addition,  during  2016  the  FASB  has  issued  ASU  2016-08,  ASU  2016-10  and  ASU  2016-12,  all  of  which  clarify  certain 
implementation guidance within ASU 2014-09, and ASU 2016-11, which rescinds certain SEC guidance within the ASC 
effective upon an entity’s adoption of ASU 2014-09. The amendments in ASU 2014-09 are effective for annual reporting 
periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period, and early application is 
not permitted. Therefore the amendments in ASU 2014-09 will become effective for us as of the beginning of our 2019 fiscal 
year. In order to evaluate the impact that the adoption of ASU 2014-09 will have on our consolidated financial statements, 
we have conducted a comprehensive review of the significant revenue streams across our wholesale, retail and logistical 
services  reportable  segments.  The  focus  of  this  review  included,  among  other  things,  the  identification  of  the  significant 
contracts and other arrangements we have with our customers to identify significant performance obligations, factors affecting 
the determination of transaction price, such as variable consideration, and factors affecting the classification of receipts as 

28 

 
 
  
  
   
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

revenue, such as principal versus agent considerations. Our findings from the review were then analyzed based on the five-
step model described in the new standard. We are currently finalizing our assessment of the impact that adoption will have 
on our consolidated financial statements. While we have not yet made a final determination as to the impact on our financial 
position or results of operations, we do anticipate incorporating additional disclosures, primarily related to disaggregation of 
revenue. We are also in the process of implementing the necessary changes to our accounting policies, procedures and controls 
with respect to these contracts and arrangements as required by the adoption of ASU 2014-09. We will adopt this standard as 
of the beginning of our 2019 fiscal year using the modified retrospective method of adoption. We do not expect the adoption 
of this standard to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations. 

In January 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic 
825-10):  Recognition  and  Measurement  of  Financial  Assets  and  Financial  Liabilities.  ASU  2016-01  requires  that  equity 
investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the 
investee) are to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. However, an entity may choose 
to measure equity investments that do not have readily determinable fair values at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or 
minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the 
same issuer. Furthermore, equity investments without readily determinable fair values are to be assessed for impairment using 
a quantitative approach. The amendments in ASU 2016-01 should be applied by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to 
the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, with other amendments related specifically to equity 
securities  without readily  determinable  fair values  applied prospectively.  The  amendments  in ASU 2016-01 will  become 
effective for us as of the beginning of our 2019 fiscal year. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material 
impact upon our financial condition or results of operations. 

In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The guidance in ASU 
2016-02 (as subsequently amended by ASU 2018-01, ASU 2018-10, ASU 2018-11 and ASU 2018-20) requires that a lessee 
recognize in the statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset 
representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is 
permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. 
As with previous guidance, there continues to be a differentiation between finance leases and operating leases, however this 
distinction now primarily relates to differences in the manner of expense recognition over time and in the classification of 
lease payments in the statement of cash flows. Lease assets and liabilities arising from both finance and operating leases will 
be  recognized  in  the  statement  of  financial  position.  ASU  2016-02  leaves  the  accounting  for  leases  by  lessors  largely 
unchanged  from  previous  GAAP.  The  transitional  guidance  for  adopting  the  requirements  of  ASU  2016-02  calls  for  a 
modified retrospective approach that includes a number of optional practical expedients that entities may elect to apply. In 
addition, ASU 2018-11 provides for an additional (and optional) transition method by which entities may elect to initially 
apply the transition requirements in Topic 842 at that Topic’s effective date with the effects of initially applying Topic 842 
recognized as a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption and without 
retrospective  application  to  any  comparative  prior  periods  presented.  Also,  ASU  2018-20  provides  certain  narrow-scope 
improvements to Topic 842 as it relates to lessors. The guidance in ASU 2016-02 will become effective for us as of the 
beginning of our 2020 fiscal year. We are currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of ASU 2016-02 will have on our 
consolidated financial statements, which we expect will have a material effect on our statement of financial position (refer to 
Note 16 for information regarding our leases currently classified as operating leases under ASC Topic 840). We currently 
anticipate that we will adopt the guidance of ASU 2016-02 as of the beginning of our 2020 fiscal year using the optional 
transition method as provided by ASU 2018-11. 

In  August  2016,  the  FASB  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  No.  2016-15,  Statement  of  Cash  Flows  (Topic  230): 
Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments. ASU 2016-15 addresses how certain cash receipts and cash 
payments  are  presented  and  classified  in  the  statement  of  cash  flows  with  the  objective  of  reducing  existing  diversity  in 
practice  with  respect  to  these  items.  Among  the  types  of  cash  flows  addressed  are  payments  for  costs  related  to  debt 
prepayments  or  extinguishments,  payments  representing  accreted  interest  on  discounted  debt,  payments  of  contingent 
consideration  after  a  business  combination,  proceeds  from  insurance  claims  and  company-owned  life  insurance,  and 
distributions from equity method investees, among others. The amendments in ASU 2016-15 are to be adopted retrospectively 
and will become effective for as at the beginning of our 2019 fiscal year. Early adoption, including adoption in an interim 
period, is permitted. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact upon our presentation of cash 
flows. 

29 

 
 
  
   
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

In  January  2017,  the  FASB  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  No.  2017-01,  Business  Combinations  (Topic  805): 
Clarifying the Definition of a Business. ASU 2017-01 provides a screen to determine when an integrated set of assets and 
activities (collectively referred to as a “set”) does not constitute a business. The screen requires that when substantially all of 
the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or disposed of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar 
identifiable assets, the set is not a business. This screen reduces the number of transactions that need to be further evaluated. 
If the screen is not met, the amendments in ASU 2017-01 (1) require that to be considered a business, a set must include, at 
a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output and (2) 
remove the evaluation of whether a market participant could replace missing elements. The amendments in ASU 2017-01 
shall  apply prospectively  and will  become  effective  for as  at  the beginning of our  2019 fiscal  year.  The  adoption of  this 
guidance is not expected to have a material impact upon our financial condition or results of operations. 

In January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-04,  Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 
350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. ASU 2017-04 eliminates Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. 
Under Step 2, an entity had to perform procedures to determine the fair value at the impairment testing date of its assets and 
liabilities (including unrecognized assets and liabilities) following the procedure that would be required in determining the 
fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Instead, under the amendments in ASU 2017-
04, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit 
with its carrying amount. An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount 
exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated 
to that reporting unit. Additionally, an entity should consider income tax effects from any tax deductible goodwill on the 
carrying amount of the reporting unit when measuring the goodwill impairment loss, if applicable. An entity still has the 
option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. 
The amendments in ASU 2017-04 will become effective for us as of the beginning of our 2021 fiscal year. Early adoption is 
permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The adoption of 
this guidance is not expected to have a material impact upon our financial condition or results of operations. 

In May 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-09,  Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 
718): Scope of Modification Accounting. ASU 2017-09 was issued to provide clarity and reduce both (1) diversity in practice 
and (2) cost and complexity when applying the guidance in Topic 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation, to a change to 
the  terms  or  conditions  of  a  share-based  payment  award.  The  amendments  in  this  Update  provide  guidance  about  which 
changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in 
Topic 718. Essentially, an entity will not have to account for the effects of a modification if: (1) The fair value of the modified 
award is the same immediately before and after the modification; (2) the vesting conditions of the modified award are the 
same  immediately  before  and  after  the  modification;  and  (3)  the  classification  of  the  modified  award  as  either  an  equity 
instrument or liability instrument is the same immediately before and after the modification. The amendments in ASU 2017-
09 will become effective for us as of the beginning of our 2019 fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption 
in any interim period. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact upon our financial condition 
or results of operations. 

In August 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-15, Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-15 – 
Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer's Accounting for Implementation 
Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract, to help entities evaluate the accounting for 
fees paid by a customer in a cloud computing arrangement (hosting arrangement) by providing guidance for determining 
when the arrangement includes a software license. The amendments in ASU 2018-15 align the requirements for capitalizing 
implementation  costs  incurred  in  a  hosting  arrangement  that  is  a  service  contract  with  the  requirements  for  capitalizing 
implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal 
use software license). The accounting for the service element of a hosting arrangement that is a service contract is not affected 
by the amendments in ASU 2018-15. The amendments in ASU 2018-15 will become effective for us as of the beginning of 
our 2021 fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in any interim period. We are currently evaluating the 
impact that this guidance will have upon our financial position and results of operations, if any. 

Reclassifications 

Certain  prior  year  amounts  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  reclassified  to  conform  to  current  year 
presentation with no effect on previously reported net income, stockholders' equity or cash flows. 

30 

 
 
  
   
  
  
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

3.  Business Combinations 

Acquisition of Lane Venture 

On December 21, 2017, we purchased certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Lane Venture from Heritage Home 
Group, LLC for $15,556 in cash. Lane Venture is a manufacturer and distributor of premium outdoor furniture, and is now 
being operated as a component of our wholesale segment. 

Under the acquisition method of accounting, the fair value of the consideration transferred was allocated to the tangible and 
intangible assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date with the 
remaining unallocated amount recorded as goodwill. 

The allocation of the fair value of the acquired business was initially based on a preliminary valuation. Our estimates and 
assumptions  were  revised  during  2018  as  we  obtained  additional  information  for  our  estimates  during  the  measurement 
period,  which  we  consider  to  be  closed  as  of  November  24,  2018.  During  fiscal  2018,  we  recorded  measurement  period 
adjustments resulting in a net increase to the opening value of various acquired assets and assumed liabilities with an offsetting 
reduction of recognized goodwill of $76. The final allocation of the $15,556 all-cash purchase price to the acquired assets 
and liabilities of the Lane Venture business, including measurement period adjustments, is as follows: 

Allocation of the fair value of consideration transferred: 
Identifiable assets acquired: 

Accounts receivable, net of reserve (Note 5) 
Inventory, net of reserve (Note 6) 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 
Intangible assets 

Total identifiable assets acquired 

Liabilities assumed: 
Accounts payable 
Other accrued liabilities 

Total liabilities assumed 
Net identifiable assets acquired 
Goodwill 

Total net assets acquired 

$ 

$ 

1,507  
3,718  
37  
7,360  
12,622  

(357) 
(852) 
(1,209) 
11,413  
4,143  
15,556  

Goodwill was determined based on the residual difference between the fair value of the consideration transferred and the 
value  assigned  to  the  tangible  and  intangible  assets  and  liabilities  recognized  in  connection  with  the  acquisition  and  is 
deductible for tax purposes. Among the factors that contributed to a purchase price resulting in the recognition of goodwill 
are  the  expected  synergies  arising  from  combining  the  Company’s  manufacturing  and  distribution  capabilities  with  Lane 
Venture’s position in the outdoor furnishings market, a segment of the market not previously served by Bassett. 

A portion of the fair value of the consideration transferred has been assigned to identifiable intangible assets as follows: 

Description: 

   Useful Life       
   In Years 

     Fair Value    

Trade name 
Customer relationships 

     Indefinite      $ 
9 

6,848  
512  

Total acquired intangible assets 

    $ 

7,360  

The finite-lived intangible asset is being amortized on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life. The indefinite-lived 
intangible  asset  and  goodwill  are  not  amortized  but  will  be  tested  for  impairment  annually  or  between  annual  tests  if  an 
indicator of impairment exists. 

31 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
    
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
      
        
  
    
      
  
      
        
  
      
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

The fair values of consideration transferred and net assets acquired were determined using a combination of Level 2 and 
Level 3 inputs as specified in the fair value hierarchy in ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. See Note 4. 

Acquisition costs related to the Lane Venture acquisition totaled $256 during the year ended November 24, 2018, and are 
included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of income. The acquisition costs are 
primarily related to legal, accounting and valuation services. 

The pro forma impact of the acquisition and the results of operations attributable to Lane Venture since the acquisition have 
not been presented because they are not material to our consolidated results of operations for the three fiscal years ended 
November 24, 2018. 

Licensee Store Acquisition 

During the first quarter of fiscal 2017, we acquired the operations of the Bassett Home Furnishings (“BHF”) store located in 
Columbus, Ohio for a purchase price of $655. The store had been owned and operated by a licensee that had determined that 
continued ownership of a BHF store was no longer consistent with its future business objectives. We believe that Columbus, 
Ohio represents a viable market for a BHF store. 

The purchase price was allocated as follows: 

Inventory 
Goodwill 

Purchase price 

 $

 $

343 
312 

655 

The inputs into our valuation of the acquired assets reflect our market assumptions and are not observable. Consequently, the 
inputs are considered to be Level 3 inputs as specified in the fair value hierarchy in ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and 
Disclosures. See Note 4. 

The pro forma impact of the acquisition and the results of operations for the Columbus store since the acquisition was not 
material to our consolidated results of operations for the year ended November 25, 2017. 

4.  Financial Instruments, Investments and Fair Value Measurements 

Financial Instruments 

Our  financial  instruments  include  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  short-term  investments  in  certificates  of  deposit,  accounts 
receivable, cost method investments, accounts payable and long-term debt. Because of their short maturities, the carrying 
amounts of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments in certificates of deposit, accounts receivable, and accounts 
payable approximate fair value. 

Investments  

Our short-term investments of $22,643 and $23,125 at November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively, consisted 
of certificates of deposit (CDs) with original terms of six to twelve months, bearing interest at rates ranging from 0.85% to 
2.70%. At November 24, 2018, the weighted average remaining time to maturity of the CDs was approximately six months 
and the weighted average yield of the CDs was approximately 2.3%. Each CD is placed with a federally insured financial 
institution and all deposits are within Federal deposit insurance limits. As the CDs mature, we expect to reinvest them in CDs 
of similar maturities of up to one year. Due to the nature of these investments and their relatively short maturities, the carrying 
amount of the short-term investments at November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017 approximates their fair value. 

32 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
     
 
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

Fair Value Measurement  

The Company accounts for items measured at fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and 
Disclosures. ASC 820’s valuation techniques are based on observable and unobservable inputs. Observable inputs reflect 
readily  obtainable  data  from  independent  sources,  while  unobservable  inputs  reflect  our  market  assumptions.  ASC  820 
classifies these inputs into the following hierarchy: 

Level 1 Inputs– Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. 

Level 2 Inputs– Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in 
markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are 
observable. 

Level 3 Inputs– Instruments with primarily unobservable value drivers. 

We believe that the carrying amounts of our current assets and current liabilities approximate fair value due to the short-term 
nature of these items. The recurring estimate of the fair value of our notes payable for disclosure purposes (see Note 10) 
involves Level 3 inputs. Our primary non-recurring fair value estimates typically involve business acquisitions (Note 3) which 
involve a combination of Level 2 and Level 3 inputs, and asset impairments (Note 15) which utilize Level 3 inputs. 

5.  Accounts Receivable 

Accounts receivable consists of the following: 

Gross accounts receivable 
Allowance for doubtful accounts 
Net accounts receivable 

Activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts was as follows: 

November 24, 
2018 

November 25, 
2017 

  $ 

  $ 

19,809    $ 
(754)     
19,055    $ 

20,257  
(617) 
19,640  

2018 

2017 

Balance, beginning of the year 
Acquired allowance on accounts receivable (Note 3) 
Additions charged to expense (recoveries) 
Reductions to allowance, net 
Balance, end of the year 

  $

  $

617    $
50      
339      
(252)     
754    $

799  
-  
(59) 
(123) 
617  

We believe that the carrying value of our net accounts receivable approximates fair value. The inputs into these fair value 
estimates reflect our market assumptions and are not observable. Consequently, the inputs are considered to be Level 3 as 
specified in the fair value hierarchy in ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. See Note 4. 

33 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
    
  
  
  
  
    
  
  
      
        
  
    
    
    
  
   
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

6.  Inventories 

Inventories consist of the following: 

Wholesale finished goods 
Work in process 
Raw materials and supplies 
Retail merchandise 
Total inventories on first-in, first-out method 
LIFO adjustment 
Reserve for excess and obsolete inventory 

November 24, 
2018 

November 25, 
2017 

  $ 

  $ 

30,750     $ 
432       
15,503       
27,599       
74,284       
(8,326 )     
(1,766 )     
64,192     $ 

26,145  
388  
11,808  
26,173  
64,514  
(8,143) 
(1,895) 
54,476  

We source a significant amount of our wholesale product from other countries. During 2018, 2017 and 2016, purchases from 
our two largest vendors located in Vietnam and China were $24,073, $21,977and $19,128 respectively. 

We estimate an inventory reserve for excess quantities and obsolete items based on specific identification and historical write-
offs, taking into account future demand, market conditions and the respective valuations at LIFO. The need for these reserves 
is primarily driven by the normal product life cycle. As products mature and sales volumes decline, we rationalize our prduct 
offerings to respond to consumer tastes and keep our product lines fresh. If actual demand or market conditions in the future 
are  less  favorable  than  those  estimated,  additional  inventory  write-downs  may  be  required.  In  determining  reserves,  we 
calculate separate reserves on our wholesale and retail inventories. Our wholesale inventories tend to carry the majority of 
the reserves for excess quantities and obsolete inventory due to the nature of our distribution model. These wholesale reserves 
primarily represent design and style obsolescence. Typically, product is not shipped to our retail warehouses until a consumer 
has ordered and paid a deposit for the product. We do not typically hold retail inventory for stock purposes. Consequently, 
floor sample inventory and inventory for delivery to customers account for the majority of our inventory at retail. Retail 
reserves are based on accessory and clearance floor sample inventory in our stores and any inventory that is not associated 
with a specific customer order in our retail warehouses. 

Activity in the reserves for excess quantities and obsolete inventory by segment are as follows: 

Wholesale 
Segment 

Retail 
Segment 

Total 

Balance at November 26, 2016 
Additions charged to expense 
Write-offs 
Balance at November 25, 2017 
Acquired reserve on inventory (Note 3) 
Additions charged to expense 
Write-offs 
Balance at November 24, 2018 

  $ 

  $ 

1,061    $ 
1,757      
(1,200)     
1,618      
110      
1,884      
(2,112)     
1,500    $ 

289    $
475      
(487)     
277      
-      
425      
(436)     
266    $

1,350  
2,232  
(1,687) 
1,895  
110  
2,309  
(2,548) 
1,766  

34 

 
 
  
  
  
  
    
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

7.  Property and Equipment  

Property and equipment consist of the following: 

Land 
Buildings and leasehold improvements 
Machinery and equipment 

Property and equipment at cost 

Less accumulated depreciation 
Property and equipment, net 

November 24, 
2018 

November 25, 
2017 

  $ 

  $ 

9,908     $ 
124,449       
108,379       
242,736       
(137,873 )     
104,863     $ 

10,908  
117,185  
102,619  
230,712  
(127,468) 
103,244  

The net book value of our property and equipment by reportable segment is a follows: 

Wholesale 
Retail - Company-owned stores 
Logistical Services 

Total property and equipment, net 

November 24, 
2018 

November 25, 
2017 

  $ 

  $ 

26,511     $ 
61,380       
16,972       
104,863     $ 

25,277  
58,454  
19,513  
103,244  

Depreciation expense associated with the property and equipment shown above was included in income from operations in 
our consolidated statements of income as follows: 

Cost of goods sold (wholesale segment) 
Selling, general and adminstrative expenses: 

2018 

2017 

2016 

  $ 

1,264     $ 

989     $ 

748   

Wholesale segment 
Retail segment 
Logistical services segment 
Total included in selling, general and adminstrative expenses 
Total depreciation expense included in income from operations    $ 

1,666       
7,060       
3,747       
12,473       
13,737     $ 

1,531       
7,080       
3,987       
12,598       
13,587     $ 

1,154   
6,880   
3,614   
11,648   
12,396   

35 

 
 
  
  
  
  
    
  
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
  
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
       
         
         
  
       
         
         
  
    
    
    
    
   
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

8.  Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets 

Goodwill and other intangible assets consisted of the following: 

Intangibles subject to amortization: 

Customer relationships 
Technology - customized applications 

November 24, 2018 

Gross 
Carrying 
Amount       

Accumulated 
Amortization    

Intangible 
Assets, Net    

  $ 

3,550    $ 
834      

(829 ) $ 
(456 )   

2,721   
378   

Total intangible assets subject to amortization 

4,384      

(1,285 )   

3,099   

Intangibles not subject to amortization: 

Trade names 
Goodwill 

9,338      
16,043      

-      
-      

9,338   
16,043   

Total goodwill and other intangible assets 

  $ 

29,765    $ 

(1,285 ) $ 

28,480   

Intangibles subject to amortization: 

Customer relationships 
Technology - customized applications 

November 25, 2017 

Gross 
Carrying 
Amount       

Accumulated 
Amortization    

Intangible 
Assets, Net    

  $ 

3,038    $ 
834      

(574 ) $ 
(337 )   

2,464   
497   

Total intangible assets subject to amortization 

3,872      

(911 )   

2,961   

Intangibles not subject to amortization: 

Trade names 
Goodwill 

2,490      
11,900      

-      
-      

2,490   
11,900   

Total goodwill and other intangible assets 

  $ 

18,262    $ 

(911 ) $ 

17,351   

Changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill by reportable segment were as follows: 

   Wholesale       Retail  

     Logistics        Total  

Balance as of November 26, 2016 

Goodwill arising from store acquisition (Note 3) 

  $ 

4,839    $
206      

1,820    $ 
106      

4,929    $
-      

11,588  
312  

Balance as of November 25, 2017 

Goodwill arising from Lane Venture acquisition (Note 3)     

5,045      
4,143      

1,926      
-      

4,929      
-      

11,900  
4,143  

Balance as of November 24, 2018 

  $ 

9,188    $

1,926    $ 

4,929    $

16,043  

There were no accumulated impairment losses on goodwill as of November 24, 2018, November 25, 2017 or November 26, 
2016. 

36 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
      
        
       
  
    
  
      
        
       
  
    
  
      
        
       
  
      
        
       
  
    
    
  
      
        
       
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
      
        
       
  
    
  
      
        
       
  
    
  
      
        
       
  
      
        
       
  
    
    
  
      
        
       
  
  
  
  
  
  
      
        
        
        
  
    
  
      
        
        
        
  
    
  
      
        
        
        
  
  
   
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

The weighted average useful lives of our finite-lived intangible assets and remaining amortization periods as of November 
24, 2018 are as follows: 

Remaining 
Amortization 
Period in 
Years  

Useful 
Life in Years     

Customer relationships 
Technology - customized applications 

14       
7       

11  
3  

Amortization  expense  associated  with  intangible  assets  during  fiscal  2018,  2017  and  2016  was  $374,  $322  and  $322, 
respectively  and  is  included  in  selling,  general  and  administrative  expense  in  our  consolidated  statement  of  income.  All 
expense arising from the amortization of intangible assets is associated with our logistical services segment except for $51 in 
fiscal 2018 associated with our wholesale segment arising from Lane Venture (Note 3). Estimated future amortization expense 
for intangible assets that exist at November 24, 2018 is as follows: 

Fiscal 2019 
Fiscal 2020 
Fiscal 2021 
Fiscal 2022 
Fiscal 2023 
Thereafter 

 $

379 
379 
379 
279 
259 
1,424 

Total 

 $

3,099 

9.  Unconsolidated Affiliated Companies 

International Market Centers, L.P. 

In connection with the sale of our interest in International Home Furnishings Center, Inc. on May 2, 2011, we acquired a 
minority interest in International Market Centers, L.P. (“IMC”) in exchange for $1,000. Our investment in IMC was included 
in other long-term assets in our consolidated balance sheet as of November 26, 2016 and was accounted for using the cost 
method as we did not have significant influence over IMC. During fiscal 2017 IMC was sold resulting in the redemption of 
our entire interest for total proceeds of $1,954 resulting in a gain of $954 which is included in gain on sale of investments in 
our consolidated statement of income. 

Other 

In 1985, we acquired a minority interest in a privately-held, start-up provider of property and casualty insurance for $325. 
We have accounted for this investment on the cost method and it was included in other long-term assets in our consolidated 
balance sheet as of November 26, 2016. During fiscal 2017 we sold our entire interest for $3,592 in cash, resulting in a gain 
of $3,267 which is included in gain on sale of investments in our consolidated statement of income. 

37 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
      
        
  
    
    
  
  
   
   
   
   
   
  
     
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

10.  Notes Payable and Bank Credit Facility 

Our notes payable consist of the following: 

November 24, 
2018 

Real estate notes payable 
Less current portion 

  $ 

Total long-term notes payable 

  $ 

292  
(292) 

-  

November 25, 2017 

Principal 
Balance 

Unamortized 
Discount 

Net 
Carrying 
Amount 

Zenith acquisition note payable 
Real estate notes payable 

  $ 

3,000   $ 
747     

Total notes payable 

Less current portion 

3,747     
(3,418)    

(13)  $ 
-      

(13)    
13      

2,987  
747  

3,734  
(3,405) 

Total long-term notes payable 

  $ 

329   $ 

-    $ 

329  

All remaining principal outstanding at November 24, 2018 will mature during fiscal 2019. 

Zenith Acquisition Note Payable 

The final installment of the Zenith acquisition note was paid in full on February 2, 2018. Interest expense resulting from the 
amortization of the discount was $13, $95 and $204 for fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. 

Real Estate Notes Payable 

Two of our retail real estate properties have been financed through commercial mortgages with interest rates of 6.73%. These 
mortgages are collateralized by the respective properties with net book values totaling approximately $5,599 and $5,727 at 
November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively. The total balance outstanding under these mortgages was $293 
and $747 at November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively. The current portion of these mortgages due within 
one year was $293 and $418 as of November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively. 

Fair Value  

We believe that the carrying amount of our notes payable approximates fair value at both November 24, 2018 and November 
25, 2017. In estimating the fair value, we utilize current market interest rates for similar instruments. The inputs into these 
fair value calculations reflect our market assumptions and are not observable. Consequently, the inputs are considered to be 
Level 3 as specified in the fair value hierarchy in ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. See Note 4. 

Bank Credit Facility  

Effective November 15, 2018, we amended the credit facility with our bank, increasing line of credit of up to $25,000. This 
amended credit facility, which matures in December of 2021, is unsecured and contains covenants requiring us to maintain 
certain key financial ratios. We are in compliance with all covenants under the facility and expect to remain in compliance 
for the foreseeable future. 

38 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
      
  
    
  
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
    
  
  
      
       
        
  
    
  
      
       
        
  
    
    
  
      
       
        
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

We  have  $2,798  outstanding  under  standby  letters  of  credit  against  our  line,  leaving  availability  under  our  credit  line  of 
$22,202. In addition, we have outstanding standby letters of credit with another bank totaling $381. 

Total interest paid during fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016 was $88, $139 and $353, respectively. 

11.  Post-Employment Benefit Obligations 

Management Savings Plan 

On May 1, 2017, our Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of the Organization, Compensation and Nominating 
Committee  (the  “Committee”),  adopted  the  Bassett  Furniture  Industries,  Incorporated  Management  Savings  Plan  (the 
“Plan”).The  Plan  is  an  unfunded,  nonqualified  deferred  compensation  plan  maintained  for  the  benefit  of  certain  highly 
compensated or management level employees. 

The Plan is an account-based plan under which (i) participants may defer voluntarily the payment of current compensation 
to future years (“participant deferrals”) and (ii) the Company may make annual awards to participants payable in future years 
(“Company  contributions”). The  Plan permits  each  participant  to  defer up  to 75% of base  salary  and  up  to  100%  of  any 
incentive compensation or other bonus, which amounts would be credited to a deferral account established for the participant. 
Such deferrals will be fully vested at the time of the deferral. Participant deferrals will be indexed to one or more deemed 
investment  alternatives  chosen  by  the  participant  from  a  range  of  alternatives  made  available  under  the  Plan.  Each 
participant’s  account  will  be  adjusted  to  reflect  gains  and  losses  based  on  the  performance  of  the  selected  investment 
alternatives. A participant may receive distributions from the Plan: (1) upon separation from service, in either a lump sum or 
annual installment payments over up to a 15 year period, as elected by the participant, (2) upon death or disability, in a lump 
sum, or (3) on a date or dates specified by the participant (“scheduled distributions”) with such scheduled payments made in 
either a lump sum or substantially equal annual installments over a period of up to five years, as elected by the participant. 
Participant contributions commenced during the third quarter of fiscal 2017. Company contributions will vest in full (1) on 
the third anniversary of the date such amounts are credited to the participant’s account, (2) the date that the participant reaches 
age 63 or (3) upon death or disability. Company contributions are subject to the same rules described above regarding the 
crediting of gains or losses from deemed investments and the timing of distributions. Expense associated with the Company 
contribution was $102 and $55 for fiscal 2018 and 2017, respectively. Our liability for Company contributions and participant 
deferrals at November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017 was $749 and $55, respectively, and is included in post-employment 
benefit obligations in our consolidated balance sheets. 

On May 2, 2017, we made Long Term Cash Awards (“LTC Awards”) totaling $2,000 under the Plan to certain management 
employees in the amount of $400 each. The LTC Awards vest in full on the first anniversary of the date of the award if the 
participant has reached age 63 by that time, or, if later, on the date the participant reaches age 63, provided in either instance 
that  the  participant  is  still  employed  by  the  Company  at  that  time.  If  not  previously  vested,  the  awards  will  also  vest 
immediately upon the death or disability of the participant prior to the participant’s separation from service. The awards will 
be payable in 10 equal annual installments following the participant’s death, disability or separation from service. We are 
accounting for the LTC Awards as a defined benefit pension plan. 

During fiscal 2018 and 2017, we invested $900 and $431 in life insurance policies covering all participants in the Plan. At 
November 24, 2018, these policies have a net death benefit of $14,998 for which the Company is the sole beneficiary. These 
policies are intended to provide a source of funds to meet the obligations arising from the deferred compensation and LTC 
Awards under the Plan, and serve as an economic hedge of the financial impact of changes in the liabilities. They are held in 
an irrevocable trust but are subject to claims of creditors in the event of the Company’s insolvency. 

Supplemental Retirement Income Plan 

We have an unfunded Supplemental Retirement Income Plan (the “Supplemental Plan”) that covers one current and certain 
former executives. Upon retirement, the Supplemental Plan provides for lifetime monthly payments in an amount equal to 
65% of the participant’s final average compensation as defined in the Supplemental Plan, which is reduced by certain social 
security benefits to be received and other benefits provided by us. The Supplemental Plan also provides a death benefit that 
is calculated as (a) prior to retirement death, which pays the beneficiary 50% of final average annual compensation for a 
period of 120 months, or (b) post-retirement  death,  which  pays  the beneficiary 200% of  final  average  compensation  in  a 
single payment. We own life insurance policies on these executives with a current net death benefit of $2,813 at November 

39 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

24, 2018 and we expect to substantially fund this death benefit through the proceeds received upon the death of the executive. 
Funding for the remaining cash flows is expected to be provided through operations. There are no benefits payable as a result 
of a termination of employment for any reason other than death or retirement, other than a change of control provision which 
provides for the immediate vesting and payment of the retirement benefit under the Supplemental Plan in the event of an 
employment termination resulting from a change of control. 

Aggregated summarized information for the Supplemental Plan and the LTC Awards, measured as of the end of each year 
presented, is as follows: 

Change in Benefit Obligation: 
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year 

Service cost 
Interest cost 
Actuarial (gains) losses 
Benefits paid 

Projected benefit obligation at end of year 

Accumulated Benefit Obligation 

Discount rate used to value the ending benefit obligations: 

Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheet: 

Current liabilities 
Noncurrent liabilities 

Total amounts recognized 

Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income: 
Transition obligation 
Prior service cost 
Actuarial loss 
Net amount recognized 

Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and accumulated other 

comprehensive income: 

2018 

2017 

12,322     $ 
196       
418       
(616)      
(668)      
11,652     $ 

11,863  
1,117  
449  
(447) 
(660) 
12,322  

11,559     $ 

11,531  

4.00%     

3.50% 

798     $ 
10,854       
11,652     $ 

-     $ 
806       
2,408       
3,214     $ 

778  
11,544  
12,322  

42  
858  
3,286  
4,186  

(2)    $ 

1,119  

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

40 

 
 
   
  
  
  
     
  
      
         
  
    
    
    
    
  
      
         
  
  
      
         
  
    
  
      
         
  
      
         
  
    
      
         
  
    
    
  
      
         
  
  
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

2018 

2017 

2016 

Components of Net Periodic Pension Cost: 
Service cost 
Interest cost 
Amortization of transition obligation 
Amortization of prior service cost 
Amortization of other loss 

  $ 

196     $ 
418       
42       
126       
262       

146     $ 
423       
42       
-       
323       

Net periodic pension cost 

  $ 

1,044     $ 

934     $ 

105  
374  
42  
-  
195  

716  

Assumptions used to determine net periodic pension cost: 
Discount rate 
Increase in future compensation levels 

Estimated Future Benefit Payments (with mortality): 

Fiscal 2019 
Fiscal 2020 
Fiscal 2021 
Fiscal 2022 
Fiscal 2023 
Fiscal 2024 through 2028 

3.50%     
3.00%     

3.75%     
3.00%     

3.75% 
3.00% 

798      
748        
698        
1,003        
948        
3,935        

Of  the  $3,214  recognized  in  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  at  November  24,  2018,  amounts  expected  to  be 
recognized as components of net periodic pension cost during fiscal 2019 are as follows: 

Prior service cost 
Other loss 

 $

Total expected to be amortized to net periodic pension cost in 2019   $

126 
184 

310 

The components of net periodic pension cost other than the service cost component are included in other loss, net in our 
consolidated statements of income. 

Deferred Compensation Plan 

We have an unfunded Deferred Compensation Plan that covers one current and certain former executives and provides for 
voluntary  deferral  of  compensation.  This  plan  has  been  frozen  with  no  additional  participants  or  benefits  permitted.  We 
recognized  expense  of  $216,  $216,  and  $228  in  fiscal  2018,  2017,  and  2016,  respectively,  associated  with  the  plan.  Our 
liability under this plan was $1,837 and $1,916 as of November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively. The non-
current portion of this obligation is included in post-employment benefit obligations in our consolidated balance sheets, with 
the current portion included in accrued compensation and benefits. 

Defined Contribution Plan 

We have a qualified defined contribution plan (Employee Savings/Retirement Plan) that covers substantially all employees 
who elect to participate and have fulfilled the necessary service requirements. Employee contributions to the Plan are matched 
at the rate of 25% of up to 8% of gross pay, regardless of years of service. Expense for employer matching contributions was 
$1,128, $1,068 and $865 during fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The increase in contribution expense for fiscal 
2018 over fiscal 2017 was largely due to a larger contribution base due to general compensation level increases. The increase 
in contribution expense for fiscal 2017 over fiscal 2016 was largely due to a larger contribution base due to increased incentive 
compensation. 

41 

 
 
  
  
     
     
  
  
      
         
         
  
      
         
         
  
    
    
    
    
  
      
         
         
  
  
      
         
         
  
  
      
         
         
  
      
         
         
  
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
    
       
   
      
      
  
      
      
  
      
      
  
      
      
  
      
      
  
   
  
   
  
     
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

12.  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss 

The activity in accumulated other comprehensive loss for the fiscal years ended November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, 
which is comprised solely of post-retirement benefit costs related to our SERP and LTC Awards, is as follows: 

Balance at November 26, 2016 
Recognition of prior service cost 
Actuarial gains 
Net pension amortization reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss 
Tax effects 
Balance at November 25, 2017 
Reclassification of certain tax effects to retained earnings (1) 
Actuarial gains 
Net pension amortization reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss 
Tax effects 
Balance at November 24, 2018 

  $ 

  $ 

(2,553) 
(932) 
448  
447  
20  
(2,570) 
(545) 
616  
430  
(269) 
(2,338) 

(1) See Note 2 regarding the adoption of ASU 2018-02 which resulted in the transfer of certain tax 
effects carried over from prior years to retained earnings as of the beginning of fiscal 2018. 

13.  Capital Stock and Stock Compensation 

We account for our stock-based employee and director compensation plans in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation – 
Stock Compensation. ASC 718 requires recognition of the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of 
equity instruments in the financial statements over the period the employee is required to perform the services in exchange 
for the award (presumptively the vesting period) which we recognize on a straight-line basis. Compensation expense related 
to restricted stock and stock options included in selling, general and administrative expenses in our consolidated statements 
of income for fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016 was as follows: 

Stock-based compensation expense   $ 

1,133  $

1,028  $

903 

2018 

2017 

2016 

Incentive Stock Compensation Plans 

On April 14, 2010, our shareholders approved the Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated 2010 Stock Incentive Plan which 
was amended and restated effective January 13, 2016 (the “2010 Plan”). All present and future non-employee directors, key 
employees  and  outside  consultants  for  the  Company  are  eligible  to  receive  incentive  awards  under  the  2010  Plan.  Our 
Organization, Compensation and Nominating Committee (the “Compensation Committee”) selects eligible key employees 
and outside consultants to receive awards under the 2010 Plan in its discretion. Our Board of Directors or any committee 
designated by the Board of Directors selects eligible non-employee directors to receive awards under the 2010 Plan in its 
discretion. 1,250,000 shares of common stock are reserved for issuance under the 2010 Plan as amended. Participants may 
receive the following types of incentive awards under the 2010 Plan: stock options, stock appreciation rights, payment shares, 
restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance shares. Stock options may be incentive stock options or non-qualified 
stock  options.  Stock  appreciation  rights  may  be  granted  in  tandem  with  stock  options  or  as  a  freestanding  award.  Non-
employee directors and outside consultants are eligible to receive restricted stock and restricted stock units only. We expect 
to issue new common stock upon the exercise of options. 

The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The risk 
free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury rate for the expected life at the time of grant, volatility is based on the average long-
term implied volatilities of peer companies, the expected life is based on the estimated average of the life of options using 
the simplified method. Forfeitures are recognized as they occur. We utilize the simplified method to determine the expected 
life of our options due to insufficient exercise activity during recent years as a basis from which to estimate future exercise 
patterns. 

42 

 
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
   
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
     
      
      
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

Stock Options 

There were no new grants of options made in 2018, 2017 or 2016. 

Changes in the outstanding options under our plans during the year ended November 24, 2018 were as follows: 

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise Price 
Per Share 

Number of 
Shares 

Outstanding at November 25, 2017 

Granted 
Exercised 
Forfeited/Expired 

Outstanding at November 24, 2018 
Exercisable at November 24, 2018 

11,750    $ 
-      
(3,400)     
-      
8,350      
8,350    $ 

8.02  
-  
8.02  
-  
8.02  
8.02  

All remaining options outstanding at November 24, 2018 are exercisable at $8.02 per share with a remaining contractual life 
of 2.6 years and an aggregate intrinsic value of $102. There were no non-vested options outstanding under our plans during 
the year ended November 24, 2018. 

Additional information regarding activity in our stock options during fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016 is as follows: 

2018 

2017 

2016 

Total intrinsic value of options exercised 
Total cash received from the exercise of options 
Excess tax benefits recognized in income tax expense upon the exercise of options     

  $ 

75    $ 
27      
16      

564     $ 
310       
188       

124   
114   
41   

Restricted Shares 

Changes in the outstanding non-vested restricted shares during the year ended November 24, 2018 were as follows: 

Non-vested restricted shares outstanding at November 25, 2017 

Granted 
Vested 
Forfeited 

Non-vested restricted shares outstanding at November 24, 2018 

Number of 
Shares 

Weighted  
Average Grant 
Date Fair 
Value Per Share   

99,138    $ 
45,036      
(63,138)     
-      
81,036    $ 

23.87   
34.41   
20.92   
-   
32.03   

Restricted share awards granted in fiscal 2018 included the grant of 36,000 shares on January 11, 2018 which were subject 
to  a  performance  condition  as  well  as  a  service  condition.  The  performance  condition  was  based  on  a  measure  of  the 
Company’s operating cash flow for 2018 and has now been satisfied. The awards will remain subject to an additional two-
year service requirement and will vest on the third anniversary of the grant. The remaining grants for 2018 consisted of 6,036 
restricted shares granted to our non-employee directors on March 8, 2018 which will vest on the first anniversary of the grant, 
and 3,000 restricted shares granted to an employee on October 2, 2018 which will vest on the third anniversary of the grant. 

During fiscal 2018, 63,138 restricted shares were vested and released, of which 56,600 shares had been granted to employees 
and 6,538 shares to directors. Of the shares released to employees, 19,810 shares were withheld by the Company to cover 
withholding taxes of $674. During fiscal 2017 and 2016, 21,210 shares and 2,940 shares, respectively, were withheld to cover 

43 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
  
      
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
   
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
      
        
        
  
    
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
      
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

withholding taxes of $641 and $77, respectively, arising from the vesting of restricted shares. During fiscal 2018, 2017 and 
2016, excess tax benefits of $207, $366 and $46, respectively, were recognized within income tax expense upon the release 
of vested shares. 

Additional information regarding our outstanding non-vested restricted shares at November 24, 2018 is as follows: 

Grant 
Date 

   Restricted 

Shares 

   Outstanding 

     Share Value 
     at Grant Date      
     Per Share 

     Remaining 
     Restriction 

Period 
(Years) 

January 10, 2017    
January 11, 2018    
March 8, 2018    
October 2, 2018    

36,000    $ 
36,000      
6,036      
3,000      
81,036        

29.05    
35.75    
33.07    
20.97    

1.1 
2.1 
0.3 
2.9 

Unrecognized compensation cost related to these non-vested restricted shares at November 24, 2018 is $1,627, substantially 
all of which is expected to be recognized over approximately a two year period. 

Employee Stock Purchase Plan 

In 2000, we adopted and implemented an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“2000 ESPP”) that allows eligible employees to 
purchase a limited number of shares of our stock at 85% of market value. Under the 2000 ESPP we sold 8,502 shares to 
employees in fiscal 2016, which resulted in an immaterial amount of compensation expense. The 2000 ESPP reached the 
cumulative number of shares authorized for purchase under the plan during the third quarter of fiscal 2016. 

In March of 2017 we adopted and implemented the 2017 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“2017 ESPP”) that allows eligible 
employees to purchase a limited number of shares of our stock at 85% of market value. Under the 2017 ESPP we sold 14,967 
and  6,275  shares  to  employees  during  fiscal  2018  and  2017,  respectively,  which  resulted  in  an  immaterial  amount  of 
compensation expense. There are 228,758 shares remaining available for sale under the 2017 ESPP at November 24, 2018. 

14.  Income Taxes 

The components of the income tax provision are as follows: 

Current: 

Federal 
State 

Deferred: 
Federal 
State 

Total 

2018 

2017 

2016 

 $

(1,137 ) $
462      

7,887   $
2,035     

3,728 
896 

4,747      
(84 )   
3,988    $

(200)    
(102)    
9,620   $

4,559 
765 
9,948 

 $

On December 22, 2017, The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Act”) was signed into law. The Act reduced the federal statutory 
corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018 for all corporate taxpayers, while most other provisions 
of the Act take effect for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2018. Therefore, we computed our income tax expense 
for  fiscal  2018  using  a  blended  federal  statutory  rate  of  22.2%.  The  21%  federal  statutory  rate,  as  well  as  certain  other 
provisions  of  the  Act  including  the  elimination  of  the  domestic  manufacturing  deduction  and  new  limitations  on  certain 
business deductions, will apply to our 2019 fiscal year and thereafter. The federal rate reduction had a significant impact on 
our provision for income taxes for fiscal 2018 due to a discrete charge of $1,331 arising from the re-measurement of our 

44 

 
 
  
  
  
    
  
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
  
      
        
      
  
  
      
        
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
      
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
   
   
 
     
       
       
 
   
  
     
       
       
 
     
       
       
 
   
   
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

deferred tax assets. We believe that our accounting for the income tax effects of the Act is complete as of November 24, 
2018. 

A reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate and the effective income tax rate, as a percentage of income before 
income taxes, is as follows: 

Statutory federal income tax rate 
Revaluation of deferred tax assets resulting from new enacted rates   
State income tax, net of federal benefit 
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation 
Other 
Effective income tax rate 

22.2%   
10.9     
4.6     
(1.5)    
(3.5)    
32.7%   

35.0%  
-     
3.9     
(1.8)    
(2.6)    
34.5%  

35.0%
-  
4.2  
(0.3) 
(0.3) 
38.6%

2018 

2017 

2016 

Excess tax benefits in the amount of $223, $554 and $87 were recognized as a component of income tax expense during fiscal 
2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively, resulting from the exercise of stock options and the release of restricted shares. 

The income tax effects of temporary differences and carryforwards, which give rise to significant portions of the deferred 
income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities, are as follows: 

Deferred income tax assets: 
Trade accounts receivable 
Inventories 
Notes receivable 
Post employment benefit obligations 
State net operating loss carryforwards 
Unrealized loss from affiliates 
Net deferred rents 
Other 
Gross deferred income tax assets 

Valuation allowance 

Total deferred income tax assets 

Deferred income tax liabilities: 

Property and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Prepaid expenses and other 

November 24, 
 2018 

November 25, 
2017 

  $ 

192    $ 
1,755      
109      
3,619      
218      
15      
3,199      
1,290      
10,397      
-      
10,397      

5,353      
1,060      
718      

239  
2,606  
550  
5,555  
583  
69  
3,906  
1,878  
15,386  
-  
15,386  

5,426  
1,185  
382  

Total deferred income tax liabilities 

7,131      

6,993  

Net deferred income tax assets 

  $ 

3,266    $ 

8,393  

We have state net operating loss carryforwards available to offset future taxable state income of $4,647, which expire in 
varying amounts between 2021 and 2027. Realization is dependent on generating sufficient taxable income prior to expiration 
of the loss carryforwards. 

Income taxes paid, net of refunds received, during 2018, 2017 and 2016 were $1,431, $7,516, and $9,949, respectively. 

We regularly evaluate, assess and adjust our accrued liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits in light of changing facts and 
circumstances, which could cause the effective tax rate to fluctuate from period to period. Our accrued liabilities for uncertain 
tax benefits at November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017 were not material. 

45 

 
 
  
  
  
 
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
      
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
      
        
  
      
        
  
    
    
    
  
      
        
  
    
  
      
        
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

Significant judgment is required in evaluating the Company's federal and state tax positions and in the determination of its 
tax provision. Despite our belief that the liability for unrecognized tax benefits is adequate, it is often difficult to predict the 
final  outcome  or  the  timing  of  the  resolution  of  any  particular  tax  matter.  We  may  adjust  these  liabilities  as  relevant 
circumstances evolve, such as guidance from the relevant tax authority, or resolution of issues in the courts. These adjustments 
are recognized as a component of income tax expense in the period in which they are identified. The Company also cannot 
predict when or if any other future tax payments related to these tax positions may occur. 

We remain subject to examination for tax years 2015 through 2018 for all of our major tax jurisdictions. 

15.  Other Gains and Losses 

Gains on Sales of Retail Store Locations 

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended November 24, 2018 includes a gain of $165 resulting from 
the  sale  of  our  retail  store  location  in  Spring,  Texas  for  $2,463  in  cash.  The  store  was  closed  in  October  of  2018  and 
repositioned to a new location serving the Houston market in The Woodlands, Texas, which opened in November of 2018. 

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended November 25, 2017 includes a gain of $1,220 resulting from 
the sale of our retail store location in Las Vegas, Nevada for $4,335 in cash. The store was closed in August of 2017 in 
preparation for its repositioning to a new location serving the Las Vegas market, in Summerlin, Nevada, which opened in 
January of 2018. 

Income from Antitrust Litigation Settlement 

Cost of furniture and accessories sold for the year ended November 26, 2016 includes the benefit of $1,428 of income we 
received from the settlement of class action litigation. This benefit is included in our wholesale segment. We were a member 
of the certified class of consumers that were plaintiffs in the Polyurethane Foam Antitrust Litigation against various producers 
of flexible polyurethane foam. The litigation alleged a price-fixing conspiracy in the flexible polyurethane foam industry that 
caused indirect purchasers to pay higher prices for products that contain flexible polyurethane foam. In 2015 a settlement was 
reached with several of the producers, though other producers named in the suit filed appeals blocking distribution of the 
settlement. In June of 2016 the final producer appeal was dismissed and we received $1,428 in cash representing our share 
of the settlement, which is included in cash provided by operating activities in our statement of cash flows for the year ended 
November 26, 2016. 

Asset Impairment Charges and Lease Exit Costs 

During fiscal 2018 income from operations included $469 of non-cash asset impairment charges recognized on the assets of 
an underperforming retail location in Torrance, California, and a $301 charge for the accrual of lease exit costs incurred in 
connection with the closing of a Company-owned retail store location in San Antonio, Texas at the end of fiscal 2018. 

There were no asset impairment charges or lease exit costs incurred against income from operations during fiscal 2017 or 
2016.  See  Note  2  regarding  non-operating  impairment  charges  incurred  in  connection  with  our  investments  in  retail  real 
estate. 

16.  Leases and Lease Guarantees  

Leases 

We lease land and buildings that are used in the operation of our Company-owned retail stores as well as in the operation of 
certain of our licensee-owned stores, and we lease land and buildings at various locations throughout the continental United 
States for warehousing and distribution hubs used in our retail and logistical services segments. We also lease tractors and 
trailers used in our logistical services segment and local delivery trucks and service vans used in our retail segment. Our real 
estate lease terms range from one to 15 years and generally have renewal options of between five and 15 years. Some store 
leases contain contingent rental provisions based upon sales volume. Our transportation equipment leases have terms ranging 
from  two  to  seven  years  with  fixed  monthly  rental  payments  plus  variable  charges  based  upon  mileage.  The  following 

46 

 
 
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

schedule shows future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases with terms in excess of one year as 
of November 24, 2018: 

Warehousing
& 
Distribution 
Centers 

Retail 
Stores 

Transportation 
Equipment 

     All Other      Total 

  $ 

23,631     $ 
23,073       
20,597       
18,166       
15,964       
50,117       
  $  151,548     $ 

4,999    $ 
4,127      
3,274      
3,097      
1,785      
437      
17,719    $ 

3,398    $
3,193      
2,176      
1,444      
637      
558      
11,406    $

1,693     $ 
1,637       
970       
487       
-       
-       

33,721  
32,030  
27,017  
23,194  
18,386  
51,112  
4,787     $  185,460  

Fiscal 2019 
Fiscal 2020 
Fiscal 2021 
Fiscal 2022 
Fiscal 2023 
Thereafter 

Total future minimum lease payments 

Lease expense was $38,970, $34,372 and $31,867 for 2018, 2017, and 2016, respectively. Lease expense for leases with 
escalating minimum payments over the lease term is recognized on a straight-line basis. Our liability for accrued straight-line 
rent expense was $5,844 and $4,821 at November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively, and is included in other 
accrued liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets. Improvement allowances received from lessors at the inception of a 
lease are deferred and amortized over the term of the lease. The unamortized balance of such amounts was $6,716 and $5,264 
at November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively, with the non-current portion of $5,715 and $4,504, respectively, 
included in other liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets and the remaining current portion included in other accrued 
liabilities. 

In addition to subleasing certain of these properties, we own retail real estate which we in turn lease to licensee operators of 
BHF  stores.  We  also  own  real  estate  for  closed  stores  which  we  lease  to  non-licensees.  The  following  schedule  shows 
minimum future rental income related to pass-through rental expense on subleased property as well as rental income on real 
estate owned by Bassett. 

Fiscal 2019 
Fiscal 2020 
Fiscal 2021 
Fiscal 2022 
Fiscal 2023 
Thereafter 

 $

Total minimum future rental income 

 $

1,765 
1,632 
781 
422 
105 
- 
4,705 

Real estate rental net loss (rental income less lease costs, depreciation, insurance, and taxes), related to licensee stores and 
other investment real estate, was $23, $48 and $59 in 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and is reflected in other loss, net in 
the accompanying consolidated statements of income. 

Guarantees 

As  part  of  the  strategy  for  our  store  program,  we  have  guaranteed  certain  lease  obligations  of  licensee  operators.  Lease 
guarantees  range  from  one  to  three  years.  We  were  contingently  liable  under  licensee  lease  obligation  guarantees  in  the 
amount of $2,021 and $2,743 at November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, respectively. 

In  the  event of  default by  an independent dealer under  the  guaranteed  lease, we  believe  that  the  risk of  loss  is  mitigated 
through  a  combination  of  options  that  include,  but  are  not  limited  to,  arranging  for  a  replacement  dealer,  liquidating  the 
collateral, and pursuing payment under the personal guarantees of the independent dealer. The proceeds of the above options 
are estimated to cover the maximum amount of our future payments under the guarantee obligations, net of reserves. The fair 
value of lease guarantees (an estimate of the cost to the Company to perform on these guarantees) at November 24, 2018 and 
November 25, 2017, were not material. 

47 

 
 
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
      
        
         
        
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
   
   
   
   
   
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

17.  Contingencies 

We are involved in various claims and actions which arise in the normal course of business. Although the final outcome of 
these matters cannot be determined, based on the facts presently known, it is our opinion that the final resolution of these 
matters will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or future results of operations. 

18.  Earnings Per Share 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: 

Numerator: 

Net income 

Denominator: 

Denominator for basic income per share - weighted average shares 
Effect of dilutive securities 
Denominator for diluted income per share — weighted average 

2018 

2017 

2016 

  $ 

8,218    $ 

18,256    $ 

15,829   

     10,651,351       10,649,225       10,732,217   
130,204   

82,850      

40,424      

shares and assumed conversions 

     10,691,775       10,732,075       10,862,421   

Basic income per share: 

Net income per share — basic 

Diluted income per share: 

Net income per share — diluted 

  $ 

0.77    $ 

1.71    $ 

1.47   

  $ 

0.77    $ 

1.70    $ 

1.46   

For fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016, the following potentially dilutive shares were excluded from the computations as there effect 
was anti-dilutive: 

Unvested restricted shares 

45,036       

-      

7,814  

2018 

2017 

2016 

19.  Segment Information 

We have strategically aligned our business into three reportable segments as defined in ASC 280, Segment Reporting, and as 
described below: 

●  Wholesale. The wholesale home furnishings segment is involved principally in the design, manufacture, sourcing, 
sale and distribution of furniture products to a network of Bassett stores (Company-owned and licensee-owned stores 
retail  stores)  and  independent  furniture  retailers.  Our  wholesale  segment  includes  our  wood  and  upholstery
operations as well as all corporate selling, general and administrative expenses, including those corporate expenses
related to both Company- and licensee-owned stores. Our wholesale segment also includes our holdings of short-
term investments and retail real estate previously leased as licensee stores. The earnings and costs associated with
these assets are included in other loss, net, in our consolidated statements of income. 

●  Retail – Company-owned stores. Our retail segment consists of Company-owned stores and includes the revenues, 
expenses,  assets  and  liabilities  and  capital  expenditures  directly  related  to  these  stores  and  the  Company-owned 
distribution network utilized to deliver products to our retail customers. 

●  Logistical services. With our acquisition of Zenith on February 2, 2015, we created the logistical services operating
segment which reflects the operations of Zenith. In addition to providing shipping and warehousing services for the
Company, Zenith also provides similar services to other customers, primarily in the furniture industry. Revenue from
the performance of these services to other customers is included in logistics revenue in our consolidated statement
of income. Zenith’s operating costs are included in selling, general and administrative expenses and total $81,468, 
$80,068 and $79,725 for fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. 

48 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
    
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
    
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018, we substantially completed transferring operational control of home delivery services 
for BHF stores from Zenith to our retail segment, including the transfer of the assets and many of the employees used in 
providing that service. Accordingly, the results for the retail and logistical services segments for all periods presented have 
been restated to present the depreciation and amortization, capital expenditures and identifiable assets associated with home 
delivery services formerly provided by Zenith to the Bassett retail segment as though they had been incurred within the retail 
segment, and intercompany revenues for those services are no longer included in the logistical services segment. The impact 
of the restatement upon the income (loss) from operations for both the logistical services and retail segments was not material. 
Concurrently with the transfer of home delivery operations to retail, Zenith also ceased providing such services to third party 
customers. Revenues from Zenith’s home delivery services formerly provided to third party customers and the associated 
costs  thereof  continue  to  be  reported  in  the  logistical  services  segment.  Zenith  continues  to  provide  other  intercompany 
shipping and warehousing services to Bassett which are eliminated in consolidation. 

Inter-company  sales  elimination  represents  the  elimination  of  wholesale  sales  to  our  Company-owned  stores  and  the 
elimination  of  Zenith  logistics  revenue  from  our  wholesale  segment.  Inter-company  income  elimination  includes  the 
embedded wholesale profit in the Company-owned store inventory that has not been realized. These profits will be recorded 
when merchandise is delivered to the retail consumer. The inter-company income elimination also includes rent paid by our 
retail stores occupying Company-owned real estate, and the elimination of shipping and handling charges from Zenith for 
services provided to our wholesale operations. 

The following table presents segment information for each of the last three fiscal years: 

Net Sales 

Wholesale 
Retail 
Logistical services 
Inter-company eliminations: 
Furniture and accessories 
Logistical services 

Consolidated 

Income (loss) from Operations 

Wholesale 
Retail 
Logistical services 
Inter-company elimination 
Lease exit costs 
Asset impairment charges 

Consolidated income from operations 

Depreciation and Amortization 

Wholesale 
Retail 
Logistical services 

Consolidated 

Capital Expenditures 

Wholesale 
Retail 
Logistical services 

Consolidated 

Identifiable Assets 

Wholesale 
Retail 
Logistical services 

Consolidated 

2018 

2017 

2016 

  $ 

255,958    $ 
268,883      
82,866      

249,193    $ 
268,264      
83,030      

240,346  
254,667  
83,236  

(122,372)     
(28,480)     
456,855    $ 

(119,360)     
(28,624)     
452,503    $ 

(117,817) 
(28,394) 
432,038  

12,274    $ 
(312)     
1,398      
1,494      
(301)     
(469)     
14,084    $ 

19,121    $ 
3,490      
2,962      
1,445      
-      
-      
27,018    $ 

18,672  
4,333  
3,511  
1,677  
-  
-  
28,193  

3,038    $ 
6,096      
4,069      
13,203    $ 

2,648    $ 
6,355      
4,309      
13,312    $ 

2,053  
6,260  
3,936  
12,249  

4,194    $ 
12,769      
1,338      
18,301    $ 

4,875    $ 
8,108      
2,517      
15,500    $ 

7,232  
5,932  
8,337  
21,501  

144,209    $ 
96,241      
51,191      
291,641    $ 

152,181    $ 
90,186      
51,381      
293,748    $ 

139,477  
90,091  
48,699  
278,267  

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

49 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
    
    
      
        
        
  
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
    
    
  
      
        
        
  
      
        
        
  
    
    
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued  
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

A breakdown of wholesale sales by product category for each of the last three fiscal years is provided below: 

Wood 
Upholstery 

2018 

2017 

2016 

35%   
65%   
100%   

35%   
65%   
100%   

37%
63%
100%

20.  Quarterly Results of Operations 

Sales revenue: 

Furniture and accessories 
Logistics 

Total sales revenue 
Cost of furniture and accessories sold 
Income from operations 
Net income (loss) 

Basic earnings (loss) per share 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share 

Sales revenue: 

Furniture and accessories 
Logistics 

Total sales revenue 
Cost of furniture and accessories sold 
Income from operations 
Net income 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

2018 

First 
Quarter (1)     

Second 
Quarter (2)     

Third 
Quarter       

Fourth 
Quarter (3)   

  $ 

  $ 

96,123    $
14,149      
110,272      
43,269      
2,050      
(913)     
(0.09)     
(0.09)     

102,675    $
14,305      
116,980      
45,660      
5,663      
4,289      
0.40      
0.40      

2017 

99,807    $ 
13,149      
112,956      
44,821      
4,324      
2,945      
0.28      
0.28      

103,864  
12,783  
116,647  
45,831  
2,047  
1,897  
0.18  
0.18  

First 
Quarter 

Second 
Quarter (4)     

Third 
Quarter (5)     

Fourth 
Quarter (6)   

93,698    $
12,194      
105,892      
41,898      
4,664      
2,861      
0.27      
0.27      

100,294    $
13,831      
114,125      
44,981      
7,600      
5,842      
0.55      
0.54      

100,152    $ 
14,109      
114,261      
45,320      
7,260      
4,579      
0.43      
0.43      

103,953  
14,272  
118,225  
45,380  
7,494  
4,974  
0.46  
0.46  

All quarters shown above for fiscal 2018 and 2017 consist of 13 week fiscal periods. 

(1)  Net income includes a $2,157 charge to income tax expense arising from the remeasurement of our deferred tax assets due to the

reduction in the Federal statutory income tax rate included in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. (see Note 14). 

(2)  Income from operations includes a gain of $165 from the sale of our Spring, Texas retail store Isee Note 15). Net income includes
a benefit of $155 in income tax expense arising from additional adjustments to the  remeasurement of our deferred tax assets
resulting from the Act (see Note 14). 

(3)  Income from operations includes a $469 asset impairment charge related to our Torrance, California retail store and a $301 charge 
for lease exit costs related to the closing of a store in San Antonio, Texas (see Note 15). Net income includes a $704 tax benefit
arising from the final adjustment to our interim estimates of the impact of reduced federal income tax rates on the valuation of 
our deferred tax assets (see Note 14). 

(4)  Net income includes a gain of $2,026 from the sale of an investment, net of related income tax effects of approximately $1,241
(see Note 9), and a loss of $672, net of related income tax effects of approximately $412, resulting from the impairment of retail
real estate (see Note 2). 

(5)  Income from operations included a gain of $1,220 from the sale of our Las Vegas, Nevada retail store (see Note 15). 
(6)  Net income includes a gain of $591 from the disposition of our interest in IMC, net of related income tax effects of approximately

$363 (see Note 9). 

50 

 
 
  
  
 
    
    
  
  
    
        
        
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
      
        
        
        
  
      
        
        
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
      
        
        
        
  
      
        
        
        
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA  

The selected financial data set forth below for the fiscal years indicated were derived from our audited consolidated financial 
statements. The information should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements (including the notes 
thereto) and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” appearing elsewhere 
in, or incorporated by reference into, this report. 

(In thousands) 

2018 

2017 

2016 

2015 

2014 

Net sales 
Operating income 
Other income (loss), net 
Income before income taxes 
Income tax expense 
Net income 
Diluted earnings per share 
Cash dividends declared 
Cash dividends per share 
Total assets 
Long-term debt 
Current ratio 
Book value per share 

  $  456,855 (1)  $
14,084 (2)  $
  $ 
  $
(1,878) 
  $ 
27,876  
12,206  
  $ 
  $
9,620  
3,988 (5)  $
  $ 
18,256  
  $
8,218  
  $ 
1.70  
  $
0.77  
  $ 
8,266  
  $
5,041  
  $ 
0.77  
  $
  $ 
0.47  
293,748  
  $
  $  291,641  
  $
  $ 
329  
-  
     1.91 to 1  
     1.82 to 1  
17.83  
  $
18.08  
  $ 

430,927 (1)  $  340,738  
432,038 (1)   $
452,503 (1)  $
15,131  
25,989 (2)  $ 
28,193 (2)   $
27,018 (2)  $
(524) 
5,879 (4)  $ 
(2,416)(4)  $
858 (3)  $
14,607  
  $ 
31,868  
  $
25,777  
  $
5,308  
  $ 
11,435  
  $
9,948  
  $
9,299  
  $ 
20,433  
  $
15,829  
  $
0.87  
  $ 
1.88  
  $
1.46  
  $
5,085  
  $ 
5,868  
  $
7,345  
  $
  $ 
0.54  
0.48  
  $
0.68  
  $
  $  240,746  
282,543  
  $
278,267  
  $
  $ 
  $
  $
1,902  
8,500  
3,821  
     1.95 to 1  
     1.84 to 1  
     1.83 to 1  
14.95  
  $ 
16.25  
  $
16.85  
  $

(1)  Fiscal  2018,  2017,  2016  and  2015  included  logistical  services  revenue  from  Zenith  in  the  amount  of  $54,386,

$54,406, $54,842 and $43,522, respectively, since the acquisition of Zenith on February 2, 2015. 

(2)  Fiscal 2018 operating income includes restructuring and asset impairment charges and lease exit costs totaling $770.
Fiscal 2017 operating income includes a gain of $1,220 resulting from the sale of our retail store in Las Vegas,
Nevada. Fiscal 2016 operating income includes the benefit of a $1,428 award received from the settlement of class
action litigation. Fiscal 2015 included restructuring and asset impairment charges and lease exit costs totaling $974.
See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to each of these items. 
(3)  Fiscal 2017 includes $4,221 of gains resulting from the sale of investments (see Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements), an impairment charge of $1,084 retail real estate held for investment (see Note 2 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements). 

(4)  Fiscal 2015 includes a remeasurement gain of $7,212 arising from our acquisition of Zenith. Fiscal 2015 and 2014
include $240 and $1,156 of income received from the Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act (“CDSOA”),
respectively. 

(5)  Fiscal 2018 income tax expense includes a charge of $1,331 resulting from the remeasurement of our deferred tax
assets following the reduction of federal income tax rates with the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (see Note
14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). 

51 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
      
  
      
  
      
  
      
  
      
  
  
      
  
      
  
      
  
      
  
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated 

Schedule II 

Analysis of Valuation and Qualifying Accounts 
For the Years Ended November 24, 2018, November 25, 2017 and November 26, 2016 
(amounts in thousands) 

Additions 
Charged 
to Cost 
and 
Expenses     

Balance 
Beginning 
of Period      

Deductions 
(1) 

     Other 

Balance 
End of 
Period 

For the Year Ended November 26, 2016: 
Reserve deducted from assets to which it applies 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 

  $ 

1,175    $ 

(390)   $ 

14    $ 

-    

  $ 

799  

Notes receivable valuation reserves 

  $ 

4,646    $ 

-    $ 

(3,192)   $ 

-    

  $ 

1,454  

For the Year Ended November 25, 2017: 
Reserve deducted from assets to which it applies 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 

  $ 

799    $ 

(59)   $ 

(123)   $ 

-    

  $ 

617  

Notes receivable valuation reserves 

  $ 

1,454    $ 

-    $ 

-    $ 

-    

  $ 

1,454  

For the Year Ended November 24, 2018: 
Reserve deducted from assets to which it applies 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 

  $ 

617    $ 

339    $ 

(252)   $ 

50  (2)   $ 

754  

Notes receivable valuation reserves 

  $ 

1,454    $ 

-    $ 

(1,077)   $ 

-    

  $ 

377  

(1) Deductions are for the purpose for which the reserve was created. 
(2) Represents reserves of acquired business at date of acquisition. 

52 

 
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
  
      
        
        
        
    
      
  
  
 
 
 
STOCKHOLDER RETURN PERFORMANCE GRAPH 

Presented below is a line graph comparing the yearly percentage change in the cumulative total stockholder return on the 
Company’s Common Stock against the cumulative total return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and the Company’s peer 
group. The Company’s peer group consists of the following: 

American Woodmark, Inc. 
Culp, Inc.  
The Dixie Group, Inc. 
Ethan Allen Interiors, Inc. 
Flexsteel Industries, Inc.  Haverty 
Furniture Companies, Inc.   
Hooker Furniture Corporation  
Kimball International, Inc.   
Kirkland’s, Inc. 
La-Z-Boy Incorporated  
Nautilus, Inc.   
Tile Shop Holdings, Inc.  

This graph assumes that $100 was invested on November 30, 2013 in the Company’s Common Stock, the S&P Index and the 
peer group and that any dividends paid were invested. 

Assumes $100 Invested on November 30, 2013 
Assumes Dividends Reinvested 

53 

Management’s Report of Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

As  of  the  end  of  the  period  covered  by  this  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K,  our  principal  executive  officer  and  principal 
financial  officer  have  evaluated  the  effectiveness  of  our  “disclosure  controls  and  procedures”  (“Disclosure  Controls”). 
Disclosure Controls, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), 
are procedures that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed 
under the Exchange Act, such as this Annual Report, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods 
specified  in  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission’s  rules  and  forms.  Disclosure  Controls  are  also  designed  with  the 
objective of ensuring that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the CEO and 
CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management, including the CEO and CFO, 
does  not  expect  that  our  Disclosure  Controls  will  prevent  all  error  and  all  fraud.  A  control  system,  no  matter  how  well 
conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are 
met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls 
must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls 
can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected. 
These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can 
occur because of simple error or mistake. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions 
about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals 
under all potential future conditions. 

Based  upon  their  controls  evaluation,  our  CEO  and  CFO  have  concluded  that  our  Disclosure  Controls  are  effective  at  a 
reasonable assurance level. 

We are responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting in accordance with 
Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. With the participation of our CEO and CFO, our management conducted an evaluation of the 
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of November 24, 2018 based on the criteria established in 
Internal  Control  -  Integrated  Framework  issued  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway 
Commission. Based on this evaluation, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective 
as of November 24, 2018, based on those criteria. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide 
only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations 
in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, 
if any, within the Company have been detected. 

Ernst & Young LLP, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, has issued an attestation report on the 
effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. 

Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc. 
Bassett, Virginia 
January 17, 2019 

54 

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries 

Opinion on the Financial Statements 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries 
(the  Company)  as  of  November  24,  2018  and  November  25,  2017,  and  the  related  consolidated  statements  of  income, 
comprehensive income, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended November 24, 
2018, and the related notes and financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15(a)(2). (collectively referred to as 
the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material 
respects,  the  financial  position  of  the  Company  at  November  24,  2018  and  November  25,  2017,  and  the  results  of  its 
operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended November 24, 2018, in conformity with U.S. 
generally accepted accounting principles. 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) 
(PCAOB), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of November 24, 2018, based on criteria established in 
Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission 
(2013 framework), and our report dated January 17, 2019 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon. 

Basis for Opinion 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion 
on  these  financial  statements  based  on  our  audits.  We  are  a  public  accounting  firm  registered  with  the  PCAOB  and  are 
required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable 
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform 
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether 
due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial 
statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included 
examining,  on  a  test  basis,  evidence  regarding  the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the  financial  statements.  Our  audits  also 
included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the 
overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2002. 
Richmond, Virginia 
January 17, 2019 

55 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries 

Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

We have audited Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting as of 
November 24, 2018, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of 
Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway  Commission  (2013  framework),  (the  COSO  criteria).  In  our  opinion,  Bassett 
Furniture  Industries,  Incorporated  and  Subsidiaries  (the  Company)  maintained,  in  all  material  respects,  effective  internal 
control over financial reporting as of November 24, 2018, based on the COSO criteria. 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) 
(PCAOB), the consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of November 24, 2018 and November 25, 2017, and the related 
consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in 
the period ended November 24, 2018, and the related notes and schedule for each of the three years in the period ended 
November 24, 2018 and our report dated January 17, 2019 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon. 

Basis for Opinion 

The  Company’s  management  is  responsible  for  maintaining  effective  internal  control over  financial  reporting  and for  its 
assessment  of  the  effectiveness  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  included  in  the  accompanying  Management’s 
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the company’s internal 
control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are 
required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable 
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform 
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in 
all material respects. 

Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material 
weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, 
and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a 
reasonable basis for our opinion. 

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the 
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally 
accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures 
that  (1) pertain  to  the  maintenance  of  records  that,  in reasonable detail,  accurately  and  fairly  reflect  the  transactions  and 
dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to 
permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and 
expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the 
company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or 
disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, 
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate 
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 

Richmond, Virginia 
January 17, 2019 

56 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
T H I S   P A G E   I N T E N T I O N A L L Y   L E F T   B L A N K

INVESTOR INFORMATION

Internet Site

Corporate Information and Investor Inquiries

Our site on the Internet has been updated recently and is

Our annual report and proxy statement together

filled with information about Bassett Furniture, including

contain much of the information presented in the

this annual report, detailed financial information and

Form 10-K report filed with the Securities and Exchange

updates, information about our home furnishings

Commission. Individuals who wish to receive the

products, and a dealer locator of Bassett stores and other

Form 10-K or other corporate literature should visit our

stores that feature Bassett products. Visit us at

website at bassettfurniture.com or contact Investor Relations,

bassettfurniture.com.

at 276.629.6000.

Forward Looking Statements

Transfer Agent - Stockholder Inquiries

This Annual Report contains forward-looking statements

Stockholders with inquiries relating to stockholder

as defined in the Private Securities Litigation and Reform

records, stock transfers, change of ownership, change of

Act of 1995 and within the meaning of Sections 27A of

address or dividend payments should write to:

the Securities Exchange Act of 1933, as amended, and

American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC

Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as

Operations Center https://www.google.com/

amended. When used in this Annual Report the words

6201 15th Avenue

“hope,” “believe,” “expect,” “plan” or “planned,” “intend,”

Brooklyn, NY 11219

“anticipate,” “potential” and similar expressions are

Toll free: (800) 937-5449

intended to identify forward-looking statements. Readers

Local & International: (718) 921-8124

are cautioned against placing undue reliance on these

Email: info@astfinancial.com

statements. Such statements, including but not limited to

Web site: www.astfinancial.com

those regarding increases in sales, growth in the number

of Bassett stores, improving gross margins, growth in

Annual Meeting

earnings per share, and the operating performance of licensed 

The Bassett Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held 

Bassett stores are based upon management’s beliefs, as well 

Wednesday, March 6, 2019 at 10 a.m. EST at the

as assumptions made by and information currently available to 

Company’s headquarters in Bassett, VA.

management, and involve various risks and uncertainties, certain 

of which are beyond the Company’s control. The Company’s 

Market and Dividend Information

actual results could differ materially from those expressed in any 

Bassett’s common stock trades on the NASDAQ national

forward-looking statement made by or on behalf of the Company.

market system under the symbol “BSET.” We had 3,200 

beneficial stockholders as of January 10, 2019. The range  

If the Company does not attain its goals, its business and

of per share amounts for the high and low market

results of operations might be adversely affected. For

prices and dividends declared for the last two fiscal years

a discussion of factors that may impair the Company’s

are listed below:

ability to achieve its goals, please see the cautionary

statements in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis

section of this Annual Report.

MARKET PRICES OF
COMMON STOCK

DIVIDENDS
DECLARED

Quarter

2018

2017

2018

2017

  HIGH

  LOW

  HIGH

  LOW

First

$40.30

$31.30

$31.65

$25.75

Second

34.35

27.48

31.60

24.95

Third

30.05

22.45

39.85

29.50

Fourth

23.40

18.86

41.30

34.60

$0.11 

0.11 

0.125 

0.125 

$0.10

$0.10

$0.1 1

$0.46

 
 
 
 
 
In September, Bassett opened it newest generation store concept in Frisco, Texas. 

The Design Studio gets a refresh with a 

large TV design presentation area and 

oversized wood finish samples. 

Touch screen kiosks throughout the store

has boosted customer engagement by

allowing them to interactively design custom

furniture and explore all Bassett products.

The center room shows custom upholstery, custom dining and accessories 

together to allow the customer to imagine designing a great room in their 

home. The Discovery Table boosted engagement with our popular  

Custom Dining program in new stores.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

ROBERT H. SPILMAN, JR.
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc.

JOHN R. BELK
Former President and Chief Operating Officer 
Belk, Inc.
Private Investor

KRISTINA K. CASHMAN
Chief Financial Officer
Upward Projects, LLC

PAUL FULTON
Chairman Emeritus
Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc.

GEORGE W. HENDERSON, III
Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Burlington Industries, Inc.

OFFICERS

J. WALTER MCDOWELL
Former Chief Executive Officer
Carolinas/Virginia Banking 
Wachovia Corporation 

WILLIAM C. WAMPLER, JR.
Managing Member, WSWRS, LLC
Former Member, Senate of Virginia

WILLIAM C. WARDEN, JR.
Lead Independent Director of Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc.
Former Executive Vice President
Lowe’s Companies, Inc.

VIRGINIA W. HAMLET
Founder and Owner
Hamlet Vineyards, LLC

ROBERT H. SPILMAN, JR.
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

NICHOLAS C. GEE
Vice President, Corporate Retail Sales

DAVID C. BAKER
Senior Vice President, Corporate Retail

JAY R. HERVEY
Vice President, Secretary, General Counsel

JOHN E. BASSETT, III
Senior Vice President, Wood

MATTHEW S. JOHNSON
Vice President, Sales

BRUCE R. COHENOUR
Senior Vice President, Sales and Merchandising 

KARA KELCHNER-STRONG
Vice President, Strategic Transformation Officer

J. MICHAEL DANIEL
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

MIKE R. KREIDLER
Vice President, Upholstery Operations

JACK L. HAWN, JR.
Senior Vice President, Bassett
President, Zenith

MARK S. JORDAN
Senior Vice President, Upholstery

EDWIN C. AVERY, JR.
Vice President, Upholstery Product Development

KEVIN D. BLANCHARD
Vice President, Chief Information Officer

ZACHARY H. BRYANT
President, Lane Venture

KENA A. COHENOUR
Vice President, Upholstery Merchandising

JAY S. MOORE
Vice President, Digital Marketing

PETER D. MORRISON
Vice President, Chief Creative Officer

LOUIS C. MOSSOTTI, JR.
Vice President, Corporate Retail – Southeast Region

J. CARTER UNDERWOOD
Vice President, Wood Operations

EDWARD H. WHITE
Vice President, Human Resources

ANN M. ZACCARIA
Vice President, Real Estate and New Store Development 

  
 
 
 
 
B A S S E T T F U R N I T U R E . C O M   •   B A S S E T T ,  V I R G I N I A   •   N A S D A Q :  B S E T

ANN UAL R EP OR T 2018