Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Packaged Foods / Bega Cheese Ltd

Bega Cheese Ltd

bga · ASX Consumer Cyclical
Claim this profile
Ticker bga
Exchange ASX
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Packaged Foods
Employees 1001-5000
← All annual reports
FY2021 Annual Report · Bega Cheese Ltd
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
BEGA CHEESE LIMITED

2021 
Annual 
Report

ANNUAL REPORT | B

Our vision  
is to become 
The Great 
Australian  
Food Company

Bega is a diversified branded foods 
business, with an integrated value 
chain from farm to consumer. 

Great Food

Greater Good

We create great food and build brands 
that  our  customers  and  consumers 
love and trust.

We  strive  for  a  greater  good  by 
combining our success with a positive 
and lasting impact on others.

Our vision is to become The Great 
Australian  Food  Company  by 
creating  great  food  for  a  better 
future. 

Bega  is  a  values-led  organisation. 
These  values  are  reflected  in  our 
vision  and  define  what  makes  
us great. 

Great People

Great Aspirations

We  ensure  our  people  will  continue 
to grow with Bega. We give them the 
responsibility  to  work  together  and 
achieve great outcomes.

We have great aspirations to go beyond our 
business  today.  We  invest  in  technology, 
innovative products and new markets.

 Contents

Contents

Performance Highlights 

Performance Highlights 

Chairman’s Report 

Chairman’s Report 

Chief Executive Officer’s Review 

Chief Executive Officer’s Review 

Contents
Contents

Review of Financial Performance and 
Operations 

Review of Financial Performance and 
Operations 

Directors’ Report 

Directors’ Report 

Performance Highlights 
Performance Highlights 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
Corporate Governance Statement 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Financial Statements 

Financial Statements 

Chairman’s Report 
Chairman’s Report 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Directors’ Declaration 

Chief Executive Officer’s Review 
Chief Executive Officer’s Review 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Shareholder Information 
Shareholder Information 
Directors’ Report 
Directors’ Report 

Corporate Directory 

Corporate Directory 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Corporate Governance Statement 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Financial Statements 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 
Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

Shareholder Information 
Shareholder Information 

Corporate Directory 
Corporate Directory 

We’re proud to own 
We’re proud to own 
 and manufacture  
 and manufacture  
some of the most iconic  
some of the most iconic  
brands in Australia, 
brands in Australia, 
which have become 
which have become 
staples in households 
staples in households 
across the country.
across the country.

02

02

06

06

10

10

20 

20 

32

32

 53 
55

 53 
55

57 

57 

62

62

108

108

109

109

115

115

116

116

02
02

04
04

06
06

12
12

 36
 36

37
37

39
39

44
44

88
88

89
89

95
95

96
96

Performance highlights 
Performance highlights 

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS

Revenue

The Bega Cheese Group generated top-line revenue of $2.07 billion in FY2021, which 
is 39% higher than FY2020. With the acquisition of Lion Dairy and Drinks (completed in 
January 2021), Bega Cheese accelerated progress towards its goal of having 75% of 
all revenue generated through branded products, finishing the year with 73% of sales 
derived from branded business (59% in FY2020).

FY2021 

$2.07 
billion

FY2020 

$1.49 
billion

27%

Bulk

73%

Branded

41%

Bulk

59%

Branded

The statutory result for each of FY2021 and FY2020 includes a number of non-recurring items, 

which in FY2021 related primarily to the provisional bargain purchase on business combination, 

income from the early termination of two material revenue contracts, partially offset by acquisition 

and integration costs, and in FY2020 related primarily to legal costs.

EBITDA ($ million)

182.7

141.7

103.0

87.8

Basic earnings per share (cents)

14.9

15.0

9.9

27.3

FY2020

FY2021

FY2020

FY2021

FY2020

FY2021

FY2020

FY2021

Normalised

Statutory

Normalised

Statutory

Profit after tax ($ million)

72.2

Total dividend per share (cents)

31.9

39.6

21.3

10.0

10.0

FY2020

FY2021

FY2020

FY2021

FY2020

FY2021

Normalised

Statutory

Statutory

2 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 3

Our transformation to becoming  ming  
The Great Australian Food Company

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  OUR TRANSFORMATION

Bega Cheese has transformed over the past 20 years from a dairy co-operative with a strong regional 
cheese brand into a diversified branded consumer goods business with an integrated and flexible 
supply chain.

We  have  responded  to  significant  changes  in  the  dairy  industry  post  deregulation  to  create  
a resilient business with a higher-returning product mix. Over this time we have led and participated 
in industry consolidation and navigated through a challenging supply environment.

2007
Grow And  
Diversify

Acquisition  
of Tatura

•  Growth and  

diversification  
of milk sourcing

•  Entry into nutritionals,  
cream cheese and  
milk powders

•  Diversification of  
customer base

2009
Increasing 
Scale 

Acquisition of 
Strathmerton

•  Cut, pack and  

processing scale  
and capability

2011
Structured For  
The Future

Accessing  
capital for 
growth

•  Successful  
ASX listing

•  Value release  
for farmers

•  Further diversification  
of customer base

•  Well structured for  
corporate activity

•  Acquisition of the  
remaining stake  
in Tatura

• 

Investment in capacity  
and increased focus  
on nutritionals and  
high-value dairy 
products

•  Developing  
foodservice  
and consumer 
businesses

2001
Seeking New 
Opportunities

Co-operative 
founded in 1899

• 

Industry  
deregulation 2001

•  Bega based co-op with 
strong regional brand

•  Main focus: cheddar 

manufacture, process  
and pack

•  Long-term Australian 
supply and licence 
agreement with Fonterra

•  Developing international 
sales opportunities

The Future
The Great Australian 
Food Company

Creating  
great food for  
a better future

•  Diversified portfolio of 
market-leading brands

•  Efficient distribution 
network servicing 
customer growth

•  Globally competitive  

supply chain

•  Direct relationship with 
farmers and suppliers

•  Shaping our future 
through corporate 
social responsibility, 
sustainable practices 
and circularity

2021
Transformational 
Acquisition

Acquisition of 
Lion Dairy and 
Drinks

•  Portfolio of iconic 
Australian brands

•  Broaden customer  
base and new cold  
chain distribution network

•  Substantial synergies 

across the supply chain

•  Accelerated investments  

in growth and innovation

•  Further growth and 

diversification of the  
milk pool

2018
Strengthening  
Our Supply Chain

Acquisition  
of Koroit 

•  Growth and  

diversification  
of milk sourcing

•  Strengthening  

our dairy portfolio

• 

Integrated and  
flexible supply chain

•  Scale ingredient  

processing supporting 
customer brands

•  Decision to close  

sub-scale manufacturing  
facility in Coburg

2017
New Business 
Platform

Acquisition of 
grocery brands

•  Entry into spreads 

category

• 

Iconic Australian 
brands, including 
Vegemite

•  Extending the  

Bega brand into  
new categories

• 

Investing in sales and 
marketing capability

•  Acquisition of PCA  
to secure Australian 
source of peanuts

4 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 5

Chairman’s Report

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  CHAIRMAN’S REPORT

Embracing change and responding 
to  new  circumstances,  challenges 
and  opportunities  have  always 
been  the  key  to  success  at  Bega 
Cheese.  

Our values are the foundations on which Bega 
Cheese is built. As we work towards creating 
“The  Great  Australian  Food  Company”  we 
always  recognise  that  Great  Food,  Great 
People, Great Aspirations and the importance 
of the Greater Good are what drive and inspire 
us. 

The values of supporting each other, investing 
for  the  future,  having  a  passion  for  the 
customer,  growing  our  people  and  making  a 
difference  in  our  communities  have  all  been 
demonstrated in FY2021. During the year the 
Company  continued  to  manage  the  many 
impacts  of  COVID-19,  made  the  largest  and 
most important transformational acquisition in 
our 
trading 
initiated  a  community 
environments,  and 
program 
the  principles  of 
circularity.

history,  managed 

focused  on 

volatile 

The  importance  of  consistent  strategy  and 
strong  values  is  perhaps  never  more  evident 
than in times of uncertainty. Our capacity to be 
agile and change, while remaining confident in 
the  strategic  direction  of  our  business,  was 
again on display in FY2021 as we continued to 
operate in a COVID-19 safe manner, responded 
to 
supplier 
customer 
requirements and executed the acquisition of 
Lion Dairy and Drinks.  

changed 

and 

The  business  continued  to  perform  well 
through  uncertain 
times  and  a  major 
acquisition,  with  revenue  growth  of  39%  in 
FY2021 to $2.07 billion, our statutory EBITDA 
was  $182.7  million  and  statutory  PAT  was  
$72.2  million.    On  a  normalised  basis  the 
Company  achieved  EBITDA  of  $141.7  million, 
PAT of $39.6 million and EPS of 15.0%.  The 
total  dividend  for  the  FY2021  year  will  be  10 
cents per share. 

As  Bega  Cheese  continues  to  grow,  it  is 
ambitious  in  what  it  seeks  to  achieve.  The 
most  recent  acquisition  of  Lion  Dairy  and 
Drinks  will  see  the  company  double  annual 
revenues and become a truly integrated dairy 
and  food  company,  with  a  supply  chain  that 
begins  with  our  long-standing  relationships 
with Australian farmers and reaches customers 
in  Australia  and  around  the  world  with  a 
significant  range  of  dairy  and  food  products 
and  a  suite  of  iconic  brands.  Many  of  these 
brands  hold  number  one  or  number  two 

6 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

market  share  positions  and  reach  our  more 
than  30,000  retail,  convenience  and  food 
service customers across Australia through a 
variety of channels including our own chilled 
distribution network, one of the largest in the 
country. 

It  was  pleasing  to  see  the  strong  support  of 
shareholders  for  our  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks 
acquisition  with  a  successful  capital  raise  
of  $392.7  million.  The  purchase  price  of  
$528.2 million, from an accounting perspective 
has been provisionally assessed as a ‘bargain 
purchase’.  The  price,  successful  capital  raise 
and  performance  of  the  business  have  seen 
the Company’s leverage ratio decrease to 2.25 
in FY2021 and we expect further strengthening 
of our balance sheet in FY2022. 

strategically 

The  integration  of  the  Bega  and  Lion  Dairy 
and  Drinks  businesses  brings 
together  
20 
located  manufacturing 
facilities, with capacity to meet our customers’ 
requirements  wherever  they  may  be  in  the 
world,  and  deliver  a  range  of  products  that 
includes  high-value  micro  proteins  such  
as  Lactoferrin,  infant  formula  and  nutritional 
powders,  as  well  as  cheddar,  processed  
and  cream  cheese,  milk, 
iced  coffee, 
flavoured  milk,  yoghurt,  juice,  Vegemite  and 
peanut butter. 

The Company is also a joint venture partner 
with  Vita  International  in  Vitasoy  Australia 
positioning  us  well  to  participate  in  the  fast-
growing  plant-based  milk  segment  of  the 
market. 

The  financial  performance  and  progress  of 
business development initiatives for the Dairy 
and Drinks business in our first five months of 
ownership  have  been  above  expectations, 
with  the  business  making  an  important 
contribution to our FY2021 result. 

We have established a subcommittee of the 
Board to assist with the Lion Dairy and Drinks 
integration.    Deputy  Chairman  Peter  Margin 
chairs  the  subcommittee  which  includes, 
CEO  Paul  van  Heerwaarden,  CFO  Peter 
Findlay, Executive General Manager Strategy 
&  Planning  Steve  Rae  and  myself.  The 
integration, 
realisation  of  synergies  and 
identification  of  business  development 
opportunities  all  continue  to  track  well.  We 
expect the integration subcommittee to be in 
place until the end of the calendar year.  

While  it  has  been  important  to  execute  the 
Lion Dairy and Drinks acquisition and quickly 
begin  the  integration  process,  it  has  been 
equally  crucial  to  respond  to  the  changed 
circumstances in both the operations of our 
business and the market. 

The  safety  of  our  people  and  all  involved  in 
our supply chain is of utmost importance to 
the Company. We continue to prioritise safety 
throughout our business and the operational 
impacts of COVID-19 across all our sites and 
throughout  our  supply  chain.  Specialised 
COVID-19  management  committees  which 
include senior executives, and safety and site 
leadership,  work  closely  with  government 
and our supply chain partners to ensure we 
can continue to procure, produce and deliver 
our  products  to  our  customers  in  Australia 
and around the world. 

Competition for milk remained very robust in 
FY2021. While seasonal conditions were very 
positive,  there  was  only  modest  supply 
growth  of  0.6%  across  the  industry.  The 
competitive  circumstances  for  milk  have 
continued  into  FY2022  with  farm  gate  milk 
prices very strong. Positive market signals at 
the farm gate for the third year in a row and 
excellent  seasonal  conditions  are  seeing  a 
much  more  positive  outlook  from  dairy 
farmers  in  most  supply  regions.    Excess 
manufacturing and milk processing capacity 
combined  with  the  relative  slow  growth  of 
milk  supply  continues  to  be  an  issue  in  the 
industry.  Bega  Cheese’s  focus  beyond  the 
integration of Lion Dairy and Drinks continues 
to be on the efficient use of existing industry 
infrastructure  including  toll  manufacturing 
opportunities 
potential 
consolidation. We remain optimistic regarding 
milk supply growth across the industry given 
much improved farming circumstances, and 
farmers  with 
continue 
experienced 
farm 
improvement programs. 

field  staff  and  on 

to  support  our 

further 

and 

We  have  seen  changes  in  the  market  since 
the onset of COVID-19. Of note is the change 
in  demand  in  the  infant  formula  and  toddler 
category,  particularly  in  China.  The  reduced 
demand across the sector can be attributed 
to  the  lack  of  international  travel  materially 
changing  the  “Daigou”  channel,  lower  than 
expected  birth  rates  in  China,  and  stronger 
support  of  Chinese-owned  brands  by 
Chinese consumers. 

The  change  in  demand  has  had  significant 
impact  on  companies  in  the  sector  and  on 
many  of  our  Australian-based  customers  to 
whom  we  supply  infant  and  toddler  dairy 
nutritional  products.  We  have  been  pleased 
to see our customers diversify their customer 
portfolio  and  geographic  spread,  which 
mitigates  the  decline.    From  a  company 
perspective we have long held the view that a 
diversified  customer  base,  which  includes 

both Australian and international customers, 
servicing  a  variety  of  markets,  is  important. 
While  not  entirely  being  able  to  offset  the 
reduced  demand 
from  China,  servicing 
customers in markets such as Indonesia over 
a great many years has helped  manage the 
changed demand profile. 

The change in market does not alter our long-
term strategy of providing high-quality infant 
and toddler dairy nutritionals to customers in 
Australia and around the world. Whilst infant 
and  toddler  nutritional  products  remain  a 
high-value  and  core  competency  of  our 
business, we will ensure that we “right size” 
our  business  to  respond  to  changes  in  the 
market  and  position  the  business  well  for 
future opportunities. 

We continue to see improved performance in 
the spreads category with both Vegemite and 
Bega  Peanut  Butter  growing  market  share, 
and 
increased  distribution  of  B  honey 
continuing  with  both  major  retailers  now 
carrying  the  range.  While  there  have  been 
some spikes in consumer demand associated 
with  lockdowns  and  stay  at  home  orders, 
these are well managed within the business 
and are not considered material to the overall 
performance. 

International  sales  of  our  retail  and  food 
service products such as cream cheese and 
processed cheese continue to grow but have 
been impacted by shipping delays and costs 
which  we  continue  to  carefully  manage  and 
monitor. 

Sustainability  and  community  support  have 
always  been  a  part  of  the  Bega  Cheese 
culture and we continue to endeavour to both 
meet  the  expectations  of  our  stakeholders 
and support our communities.  Our work and 
the  United  Nations 
alignment  with 
Sustainability Development Goals will be set 
out in our FY2021 sustainability report.  

We are continuing to build on our sustainable 
farms  and  sustainable  factories  programs 
and  focus  on  circular  economy  initiatives  in 
collaboration  with  suppliers  and  customers. 
In addition, we have also been working on a 
clearly defined path to reduce our emissions 
in support of the Paris Agreement goals. 

Based on this initial work, we have committed 
to  reducing  absolute  Scope  1  and  2  GHG 
emissions  by  40%  by  2030  and  emissions 
intensity by 50% per litre produced for Bega 
Dairy and Drinks and per tonne produced for 
Bega  Cheese  off  a  base  year  of  2021. 
Furthermore,  we  are  working 
towards 
developing  a  clearly  defined  path,  aligned 
with  the  Science  Based  Targets  initiative 

ANNUAL REPORT | 7

BRAND SPOTLIGHT

Dairy Farmers

Founded in 1900, the Dairy Farmers brand has been 
synonymous with milk products for over a century. Dairy 
Farmers has a scanned retail sales of $272m1, representing 
approximately half of the brand’s total retail sales. With 86 
products, Dairy Farmers plays a multi-category role across 
milk, yoghurt, cream-based products and flavoured milk.  
See www.dairyfarmers.com.au 

1  IRi Total Business Scan  

(AU Grocery Unweighted +  
Structured Convenience),  
MAT to June 2021. 

The history of our organisation and our supply 
chain, from paddock to plate, means that we 
understand  the  importance  of  sustainability 
from  an  environmental,  economic  and 
community  perspective.  The  performance 
and  priorities  of  the  business  in  FY2021 
demonstrate  our  capacity  to  be  agile,  the 
ability  to  change,  deal  with  challenges  and 
recognise  opportunities.  I  thank  Paul  van 
Heerwaarden  and  the  entire  team  at  Bega 
Cheese  and  particularly  acknowledge  the 
significant contribution of my fellow directors 
and  thank,  our  shareholders,  suppliers  and 
customers for their continued support.

Barry Irvin 
Executive Chairman

27 August 2021

(SBTi), to achieve net Zero by 2050, and will 
be engaging with our material customers and 
suppliers by 2022 to understand our scope 3 
supply chain emissions and where reduction 
opportunities exist.

Our  sustainability  report  will  provide  further 
detail on our emissions reduction targets and 
our intention to report in accordance with the 
recommendations  of  the  Task  Force  on 
Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD).

The  challenge  of  sustainability  is  one  that 
must by its very nature encompass the entire 
supply  chain.  While  efforts  by  companies, 
organisations and individuals are important, it 
is  as  a  collective  that  we  will  truly  make  a 
difference.  With this in mind, Bega Cheese is 
championing  a  community  endeavour  to 
introduce a pilot program in the Bega Valley 
to  create  the  most  ‘circular’  region  in  the 
world. With the pro bono support of KPMG, 
Rabobank  and  Addisons,  Bega  Cheese  is 
working  with  the  Local  Council  and  NSW 
State government agencies, small business, 
landowners and community organisations to 
coordinate  and  facilitate  circularity  projects 
across the region. 

Bega Cheese will assist in establishing a non-
distributing community circularity cooperative 
that will serve as a model for other regions to 
follow  and  create  opportunities  for  new 
initiatives  and  research  to  drive  changed 
practices  and  approaches  across  energy, 
soil, biodiversity, waste, packaging, logistics, 
animal  care,  education,  the  rural  economy 
and  tourism.    It  is  an  ambitious  project,  but 
one that has captured the imagination of the 
region  and  been  embraced  by  all  who  have 
been approached to take part. 

It is the commitment and endeavour of many 
that  drive  success.  Bega  Cheese  CEO  Paul 
van  Heerwaarden,  has 
led  his  senior 
executive and the whole Bega Cheese team 
through  a  year  of  great  challenge  and  great 
ambition.  In  his  report  Paul  shares  his 
the  performance  and 
perspectives  on 
operations of the business. 

We are very proud of our long history at Bega 
Cheese. As we grow and change, we inevitably 
say  goodbye  to  culture-bearers  who  have 
made  great  contributions  to  the  organisation 
and  welcome  new  people  who  will  carry  the 
Company forward.  At last year’s AGM we said 
goodbye  to  Richard  Parbery.  Richard  had 
served as a director for 32 years. There are no 
words  sufficient 
to  describe  Richard’s 
contribution to the organisation. He has been 
there for each important step, always shared a 
great  vision  for  the  small,  regionally  based 
cooperative  at  which  we  began  working 
together  in  1989  and  supported  the  strategy 
and  culture  as  we  changed  structure  and 
made 
important  acquisitions  and 
investments that enable us to grow and move 
closer  to  our  goal  of  becoming  The  Great 
Australian Food Company. 

the 

Thank you, Richard, for all you have done. 

Richard’s departure created the opportunity 
for  board  renewal  and  in  February  we 
welcomed  Harper  Kilpatrick  to  the  Board. 
Harper’s  background  and  approach  will  no 
doubt make a great contribution to both the 
culture and development of Bega Cheese as 
we  continue 
to  build  on  our  strong 
foundations.

to  our  consumers  wishes 

As  we  look  to  the  future,  we  can  see  the 
business  we  have  built  is  well-placed  to 
to 
respond 
understand  where  their  food  comes  from, 
how  it  is  produced,  how  it  is  manufactured 
and  packaged  and  how  it  is  delivered  to 
them. 

looking 

We  are  a  company  of  great  heritage  and 
traditional  values,  which  is  exactly  what  the 
modern  consumer 
for.  Our 
is 
connection with farmers and their production 
systems  has  been  in  place  for  generations. 
Our  manufacturing  plants  are  located  all 
around Australia, many in regional areas. Our 
products and brands are known and trusted, 
and  we  continue  to  develop  and  deliver 
products in formats that are convenient and 
accessible. 

8 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 9

Chief Executive Officer’s Review

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REVIEW

I 

reflect  on 

As 
the  various  challenges  and 
opportunities that presented themselves throughout 
what was another busy and eventful year at Bega, 
it  is  fair  to  say  we  have  emerged  as  a  significantly 
larger  and  stronger  company  than  what  we  were 
over  12  months  ago,  particularly  following  the 
acquisition of the Lion Dairy and Drinks business. 

The year has seen the impact of a global pandemic, 
increasing  geopolitical  tensions  and  competitive 
pressures  across  the  dairy  industry  and  grocery 
channels.  We  mustn’t  forget  the  impact  from  the 
devastating  bushfires  that  ravaged  many  parts 
of  Australia  more  than  18  months  ago  and  the 
prolonged widespread extreme drought that ended 
soon after, both of which have continued to impact 
many  of  our  farmer  suppliers  and  employees  and 
the  communities  where  they  and  their  families 
live. These challenges are unexpected and can be 
difficult to plan for, but at the end of the day are part 
of  doing  business.  Importantly,  we  are  guided  by 
our  values  when  responding  to  these  challenges 
and making the decisions necessary to balance the 
needs  of  all  our  stakeholders.  The  combination  of 
our  increased  scale,  diversity,  capability  and  risk 
management  provides  us  with  the  flexibility  and 
options to do that more effectively.

Financial performance 
and transformation
Bega Cheese Ltd achieved statutory sales revenue 
of $2.07 billion in FY2021 which was an increase of 
39% on FY2020. Statutory EBITDA in FY2021 was 
$182.7 million while statutory PAT was $72.2 million 
which  includes  provisional  bargain  purchase  gains 
on  the  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks  acquisition  of  $70.0 
million. On a normalised basis, EBITDA was $141.7 
million and PAT was $39.6 million.  Net debt as at 30 
June 2021 was $324.9 million resulting in a leverage 
ratio of 2.25 which is well below our covenant levels 
and slightly below prior year. 

The financial result incorporates the Lion Dairy and 
Drinks  acquisition  and  five  months  of  commercial 
operations.  The  $528.2  million  acquisition  was 
supported  by  a  $392.7  million  net  capital  raise 
and  generated  one-off  costs  which  have  been 
normalised  in  the  result  along  with  the  provisional 
bargain  purchase  gain.  The  integrated  business 
achieved a trading result better than expectations, 
with  positive  momentum  heading  into  FY2022, 
offsetting  some  margin  pressure 
in  our  bulk 
ingredient  and  contract  manufacturing  business  in 
the fourth quarter of FY2021.

10 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

Importantly,  during  the  year  we  realised  the 
expected benefits of key initiatives completed 
towards the end of FY2020. We implemented 
the  recommendations  of  the  organisational 
and  process  benchmarking  review  with 
supply chain cost efficiencies and overhead 
reductions.  The  new  lactoferrin  facility  at 
Koroit  is  fully  operational  and  achieved  the 
full  year  benefit  from  that  investment.  With 
the  combined  lactoferrin  capacity  at  our 
Tatura and Koroit facilities, we are now one of 
the largest lactoferrin producers in the world.

In the second half of FY2021 we were informed 
that  our  long-term  nutritional  powder  and 
canning  arrangements  with  Reckitt  would 
end in FY2022 which is a significant change 
for  our  nutritional  business.  Since  2008  we 
have had an association with Reckitt and its 
legacy company Mead Johnson. In 2017, we 
sold an infant formula drier at Tatura and an 
infant  formula  canning  plant  at  Derrimut  to 
Reckitt  for  $200.0  million  and  entered  into 
ten-year  service  and  access  agreements  to 
operate  both  plants  and  maintain  access 
to  25%  of  the  plant  capacity.  A  change  in 
strategy at Reckitt led to a termination notice 
for  the  service  and  access  agreements  in 
the  second  half  of  FY2021.  We  received 
payment  for  contractual  termination  fees 
of  $13.9  million  in  FY2021  with  a  further 
fee  payment  of  
contractual 
$41.6 million due in FY2022 as compensation 
for loss of future income and access. We are 
well  progressed  in  establishing  alternatives 
for drying and canning to support our current 
and  future  infant  formula  business.  Further 
detail is contained in the Review of Financial 
Performance and Operations.

termination 

It  is  also  pleasing  to  see  the  year-on-year 
growth  and  profitability  within  the  branded 
segment  of  our  spreads  business  from 
the  acquisitions  of  the  Mondelez  grocery 
business  and  PCA  several  years  ago,  and 
the  growth  and  profitability  in  our  bulk 
segment generated from our facility in Koroit 
acquired  in  2018.  These  acquisitions  have 
been integrated into the overall business for 
several years and are providing returns in line 
with expectations. 

incorporates 

Our  business  model 
four 
elements:  our  brand  portfolio,  distribution 
network, manufacturing footprint and farmer 
relationships.  The  acquisition  of  the  Lion 
Dairy and Drinks Business has transformed 
and  expanded  each  of  the  elements  of  this 
business  model.  We  are  now  a  company 
with a broad and diversified range of iconic 
Australian  brands.  The  capability  and 
breadth  of  our  chilled  distribution  network 

provides  ongoing  growth  opportunities  to 
sell more of our products to more customers 
through  our  multiple  channels  in  addition 
to  our  established  grocery  channel.  Our 
manufacturing  network  has  increased  with 
facilities  across  Australia  allowing  us  to 
maintain  scale  and  flexibility  to  service  our 
large and geographically dispersed customer 
base. Our farm supplier network continues to 
grow and diversify.

and  milk-based  beverages.  These 
two 
product categories alone enjoy growth rates 
of  4.9%  and  5.9%  respectively.  Our  26% 
market  share  in  yoghurt  and  48%  market 
share  in  milk-based  beverages  position  us 
well  to  capitalise  on  megatrends  such  as 
the growing appeal of natural, healthy foods 
and a shift to convenience, which are driving 
growth  across  these  and  other  product 
categories.

the  context 

Bega was founded as a farmer co-operative 
122 years ago and of our various acquisitions 
of the past 15 years or so, the majority have 
had  similar  origins  as  farmer  co-operatives. 
This  heritage  provides 
for 
the  importance  of  our  relationships  with 
all  suppliers 
in  developing  sustainable 
businesses where we can support each other 
and grow together. Direct farm milk remains 
our  largest  source  of  ingredient  supply 
across  the  company  and  in  recent  years, 
through acquisition or direct investment, we 
have  added  peanuts,  honey  and  now  fruit. 
The  four  elements  of  our  business  model 
align  with  our  core  capabilities  and  provide 
a broad platform for ongoing growth which I 
will now cover in further detail.

Diversified portfolio of 
market leading brands 
During  FY2021  we 
accelerated  our 
transformation  from  a  predominantly  dairy-
based  commodities  company  to  one  of  the 
largest  Australian-owned  diversified  food 
companies,  with  the  acquisition  of  Lion 
Dairy  and  Drinks.  Our  expanded  portfolio 
now includes more iconic Australian brands 
across  growing  categories.    For  FY2021 
our  proportion  of  branded  product  sales 
increased  from  59%  to  73%  of  total  sales, 
this will increase further in FY2022 reflecting 
a  full  year  of  Bega  Dairy  and  Drinks  sales. 
The  acquisition  has  effectively  doubled 
the  size  of  Bega,  increasing  annualised 
revenue from approximately $1.5 billion to in 
excess of $3 billion, and employee numbers 
from  approximately  2,050  to  4,150.  The 
acquisition  has  also  enhanced  our  supply 
chain capacity and capability to better serve 
customers and consumers both in Australia 
and internationally. 

The  acquisition  of  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks 
consolidates  a  portfolio  of  great  brands 
including  Bega,  Vegemite,  Dare,  Farmers 
Union, Dairy Farmers, Pura, Yoplait, B honey, 
Big  M,  Masters,  Juice  Brothers,  Mildura 
and  Berri.  We  have  leading  market  share  in 
large,  growth  categories  such  as  yoghurt 

A 100-day transition plan for the integration 
of Lion Dairy and Drinks, which commenced 
at the time we took control of the business, 
identified  several  workstreams  to  realise 
the  synergies  announced  at  the  time  of  the 
acquisition. These workstreams included:

•  an organisational review;

• 

• 

 an assessment of common suppliers to 
identify potential cost savings; and

 optimisation of milk solids usage across 
the combined entity.

We  provide  additional  detail  about  these 
workstreams  in  the  Review  of  Financial 
Performance and Operations.

Since  2017  we  have  been  dealing  with 
two  significant  legal  matters  regarding  our 
brands: the right to use the Bega trademark 
in Australia and the peanut butter trade dress 
we  acquired  from  Mondelez.  In  November 
2020, the High Court of Australia dismissed 
an application by Kraft Foods Group Brands 
LLC  and  H.J.  Heinz  Company  Australia 
Limited  for  special  leave  to  appeal  from  a 
judgement  of  the  Full  Court  of  the  Federal 
Court  of  Australia  upholding  a  decision  of 
the  Federal  Court  that  Bega  Cheese  Ltd 
was the rightful owner of the trade dress of 
Bega  peanut  butter  products  including  the 
distinctive  yellow  lid  and  yellow  label.  This 
decision  removes  the  uncertainty  regarding 
the  usage  of  the  peanut  butter  trade  dress 
which  had  continued  to  cloud  commercial 
discussions in recent years.

In the judgement handed down in February 
2021,  in  proceedings  brought  by  Fonterra 
Brands  Australia,  the  Supreme  Court  of 
Victoria found that we are entitled to use the 
Bega  trademark  on  products  outside  the 
scope of the trademark licence to Fonterra. 
This  outcome  opens  the  opportunity  for 
the  expanded  use  of  the  distinctive  Bega 
trademark  across  a  broader 
range  of 
products in Australia to further build value in 
the Bega brand. 

ANNUAL REPORT | 11

acquisition,  we  expanded  the  number  and 
location of direct milk supply relationships to 
now  extend  right  across  all  dairy  regions  of 
Australia.

of  the  previous  year,  we  see  an  improved 
outlook for honey supply which is necessary 
to  support 
the  ongoing  growth  and 
distribution of our B honey brand.

While  seasonal  conditions  were  highly 
favourable,  farm  milk  production  across 
Australia  only  grew  a  modest  0.6%  with 
strong competition for supply throughout the 
year.  In  response  to  continued  milk  supply 
competition,  we  supported  dairy  suppliers 
through competitive milk payments, new milk 
incentives  and  our  Better  Farms  program, 
details of which are included in the Review of 
Financial Performance and Operations.

intake 

through 

The  competitive  market  and  pressures 
on  milk  supply  remain  strong.  While  we 
increased  our  milk 
the 
acquisition,  we  lost  some  milk  supply  in 
Victoria  due  to  the  end  of  the  two-year 
Koroit supply guarantee with Saputo, strong 
competition  for  milk,  and  supplier  exits  due 
to  retirements  and  alternative  land  use.  We 
have harmonised milk supply arrangements 
under  the  One  Bega  integration  process 
including milk management, a milk services 
function,  dairy  code  complaint  milk  supply 
contracts,  and  milk  pricing  systems  for  all 
regions.

With the acquisition of Lion Dairy and Drinks, 
we  now  have  fruit  supply  arrangements 
directly  with  contracted  growers  who 
supplied  in  excess  of  37,000  tonnes  of 
oranges,  apples  and  pears.  Growing 
conditions  recovered  from  the  prior  year 
and  harvest  yields  were  above  average  in 
FY2021.  Intake  volumes  for  fruit  in  FY2022 
are expected to be similar to FY2021.  

Active  peanut  grower  engagement  and 
initiatives,  along  with 
improved  weather 
in  Queensland  have  seen  a 
conditions 
significant increase in the volume of Australian 
peanuts  harvested.  The  FY2021  harvest 
was the largest since 2013 following several 
years of challenging growing conditions and 
industry  uncertainty  prior  to  our  acquisition 
of  PCA  back  in  2018.  The  current  forecast 
is  for  favourable  weather  conditions  in  key 
growing  regions  in  Queensland  which  will 
support new crop planting towards the end 
of calendar year 2021. 

Extreme  weather  conditions  and  bushfires 
in  early  2020  resulted  in  a  historically  poor 
honey  season  in  FY2021  and  significant 
supply  constraints  led  to  higher  prices.  As 
honey  supply  recovers  from  the  challenges 

Growing our people 
Growing  our  people  through  opportunities 
to work together towards great outcomes is 
one of the four values that are the foundation 
of 
activities. 
staff  development 
During  FY2021  we  revised  our  employee 
performance  assessment  process,  giving 
equal  weight  to  what  we  do  with  our 
objectives,  and  our  behaviours  in  achieving 
these objectives.  

our 

The  challenges  faced  by  our  people  and 
across  our  communities  and  the  change 
we  have  gone  through  at  Bega  Cheese 
and  in  the  industry  in  recent  years  have 
been significant. Diversity and inclusion and 
employee  safety  and  wellbeing  were  two  of 
my key priorities in FY2021 and this priority 
will continue into FY2022.

inclusion  which 

We  have  committed  to  continue  to  improve 
diversity  and 
is  now 
formalised  in  the  Bega  Cheese  Diversity 
and Inclusion Policy. At Bega, we all believe 
that  a  richly  diverse  workplace  promotes 
innovation, enhances the quality of decision 
making and enables us to access and grow 
the  best  talent.  Our  longer-term  plans  have 
been formalised into a diversity and inclusion 
blueprint. 
incorporates 
three  pillars:  fostering  inclusive  leadership, 
supporting  working  families  and  developing 
women  leaders.  Each  pillar  encompasses 
several programs and policies that will attach 
to those programs.

blueprint 

The 

To  have  great  people  we  not  only  need  to 
ensure  that  they  feel  included  and  have 
development  opportunities;  importantly  we 
need to ensure our people are safe and well. 
While  we  seek  to  eliminate  all  injuries,  we 
realise there is more that needs to be done 
and  continually  strive  to  do  better  through 
initiatives  such  as  our  safety  behavioural 
leadership  program  which  is  facilitated  by 
DuPont Sustainable Solutions. This program 
includes  many  facets  including  one  on  one 
coaching  and  risk  containment  training  for 
more  than  350  of  our  site-based  leaders. 
One  of  the  outcomes  from  this  program 
which  commenced  over  12  months  ago 
has  been  the  increased  level  of  incident 
reporting  including  near  misses,  hazards 
and injuries. While I remain concerned about 

the  country,  with 

Extensive chilled 
distribution network
The acquisition of Lion Dairy and Drinks has 
transformed our distribution network into one 
of the largest cold chain distribution networks 
in 
three  distribution 
centres,  13  cool  rooms  and  access  to  118 
depots.  The  breadth  of  this  geographic 
footprint,  along  with  our  direct  to  customer 
delivery  capability,  offers  improved  supply 
chain  reliability  to  our  30,000  customers, 
particularly  important  as  we  support  them 
in navigating the challenges of the COVID-19 
pandemic. This network allows us to deliver 
right across Australia and make our products 
available to more than 95% of the population.

Growth and flexibility across 
our manufacturing footprint
Following 
the  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks 
acquisition,  we  increased  the  number  of 
manufacturing sites in our network from eight 
to  20  including  highly  efficient  and  scaled 
yoghurt, flavoured milk, white milk and juice 
facilities. The integration of the business will 
see  further  opportunities  to  maximise  the 
value  of  our  product  mix  returns  and  refine 
milk  management,  through  greater  options 
to  direct  milk  product  to  the  most  efficient 
and  profitable  use  and  avoid  waste  and 
underutilisation. Given the scale of our dairy 
business, the flexibility within our integrated 
supply  chain  brings  significant  and  growing 
cost  savings  and  revenue  opportunities 
as  well  as  the  ability  to  adapt  quickly  and 
efficiently  to  the  changing  needs  of  our 
customers,  helping  them  to  get  products 
onto supermarket shelves and into the hands 
of consumers.

During  FY2021  we  consolidated  several 
lines  across  our  network.  This  included 
individually wrapped processed cheese slice 
capacity at our Ridge Street site at Bega and 
our  Strathmerton  facilities.  The  transfer  of 
volume and the consolidation of site capacity 
is  largely  complete,  and  our  focus  is  now 
on maximising the efficiency of both plants. 
We  also  further  consolidated  some  of  our 
production lines across the Koroit and Tatura 
facilities.

Direct relationships with 
farmers and other suppliers
Our strong farmgate relationships have long 
been  a  cornerstone  of  our  integrated  value 
chain.  Through  the  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks 

12 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REVIEW

this  increase,  it  has  allowed  our  site-based 
teams  and  frontline  leaders  to  focus  on 
key  risks  particularly  those  related  to  traffic 
management  and  machine  safety.  Further 
detail  about  health  and  safety  is  included 
in the Review of Financial Performance and 
Operations.

across the country. With more than 40% of all 
food and groceries distributed by Foodbank 
nationally going back to support regional and 
rural  communities,  the  location  of  so  many 
of  our  operations  and  key  relationships,  the 
partnership with Foodbank is at the centre of 
what we do in the community.  

nature  of  community  transmission  and  the 
rapidly  evolving  government  measures 
to  contain  the  pandemic  are  not  without 
challenge,  we  remain  well-positioned  with 
increased product, geographic and channel 
diversification.  Our  extensive  manufacturing 
and  distribution  network  and  our  ability  to 
adjust  supply  to  meet  fluctuating  demand 
allows  us  to  ensure  the  availability  of  our 
much-loved brands for consumers.

Geopolitical  tensions,  which  have  seen  a 
change  in  demand  for  some  products  in 
the  international  market,  will  continue  for 
the  foreseeable  future.  While  we  have  a 
particular focus on the China market for both 
infant  formula  and  dairy  products,  we  will 
continue  to  look  for  opportunities  to  further 
diversify our customer base across a variety 
of markets to mitigate the potential ongoing 
impact resulting from these tensions. 

Our capital investment program will prioritise 
projects that increase capacity and support 
innovation  in  key  growth  categories,  and 
reduce  safety  and  environmental 
risks.  
We  will  also  continue  our  investments  to 
extract  value  in  our  upstream  operations  in 
ingredients and bulk manufacturing that are 
critical  in  maintaining  our  security  of  supply 
into  our  value  added  branded  business. 
Throughout  the  sale  process  of  Lion  Dairy 
and  Drinks  there  was  lengthy  period  of 
underinvestment in growth and supply chain 
efficiency.  This  provides  us  with  further 
opportunities 
for  high-returning  capital 
projects. 

to 

like 

I  would 

thank  our 
In  closing, 
employees,  the  executive  team,  the  Board, 
our farmer suppliers and other suppliers for 
their significant support throughout what has 
been both a challenging and productive year. 
To our customers and the consumers of our 
products, thank you for your dedication and 
support,  which  have  brought  us  so  much 
closer to realising our vision of becoming The 
Great Australian Food Company.

In  FY2021,  we  donated  more  than  750,000 
kilograms of product to Foodbank, equating 
to more than 1.5 million meals for Australians 
in  need.  In  addition,  we  produced  more 
than  230,000  litres  of  fresh  white  milk  for 
Foodbank’s  National  Collaborative  Supplier 
Program,  providing  greater  certainty  and 
reliability for the Foodbank supply chain. 

Outlook for FY2022 and Beyond
The ownership of a new portfolio of market-
leading  brands,  along  with  a  more  flexible 
and  diverse  manufacturing  and  supplier 
footprint,  will  provide  us  with  significant 
growth  opportunities  across  the  branded 
and  bulk  segments  of  the  business.  We 
will  focus  on  selling  more  product  to  more 
people  through  our  expanded  networks, 
accelerate our pipeline of product innovation 
and leverage the benefit of a complementary 
product  range  and  distribution  channels, 
including 
international 
markets.  We  will  further  grow  earnings  and 
continue  to  realise  synergies  from  the  Lion 
Dairy  and  Drinks  acquisition  over  the  year 
ahead,  including  operational  efficiencies, 
procurement and milk optimisation.  We also 
expect a reduction in our leverage ratio and 
an  increase  in  earnings  per  share  over  the 
first full year of ownership. 

channels 

into 

Milk  supply  will  remain  competitive  through 
FY2022,  with  historically  high  opening  farm 
gate  milk  prices  and  the  ongoing  challenge 
of  overcapacity  across  processors.  Positive 
market signals at the farm gate for the third 
year  in  a  row,  and  favourable  seasonal 
conditions,  are  providing  a  more  positive 
outlook  from  dairy  farmers  in  most  supply 
face 
regions,  but 
challenges 
from  climate  change  and  a 
shortage of available farm labour.

farmers  continue 

to 

Paul van Heerwaarden

Chief Executive Officer
27 August 2021

remain  steadfast 

COVID-19  continues  to  impact  our  staff 
and  communities  both  in  Australia  and 
internationally.  We 
in 
our  commitment  to  the  safety,  health  and 
wellbeing of staff, staying open for business 
and  providing  our  range  of  quality  food 
products to our customers. Having modified 
our ways of working over the past 18 months 
to  minimise  the  impact  and  ongoing  risk  of 
COVID-19, we constantly look for better ways 
to  ensure  the  wellbeing  of  our  people  and 
our  communities.  While  the  unpredictable 

ANNUAL REPORT | 13

Our  Bega  Aspire  Leadership  Development 
Program  develops  capability  in  our  aspiring 
leaders,  giving  them  exposure  to  senior 
leaders, the opportunity to forge new internal 
networks  and  work  on  projects  that  have  a 
lasting impact on the business. 

The Bega Graduate Program continued this 
year and to support the development of our 
graduates,  and  early  career  staff  already 
working  in  the  business,  we  introduced 
#HeartLEADER  a  development  program 
focused 
relationships, 
connected 
empathy,  business  agility  and  leading  with 
heart,  specifically  designed  for  millennials, 
our leaders of tomorrow. 

on 

The  ongoing  development  and  support  of 
our  leaders  with  these  initiatives  and  the 
resulting behavioural benefits, which extend 
beyond  safety,  diversity  and  inclusion,  are 
very  important  for  growing  our  people  and 
setting  the  cultural  expectations  for  the 
business. 

Supporting the community 
Our  commitment  to  sustainability  stems 
from our value of supporting each other. We 
strive to ensure that our business continues 
to  develop  sustainably  by  reducing  our 
impact  on  the  natural  environment  and 
making  a  positive  contribution  to  society. 
To  date,  this  commitment  has  been  guided 
by  our  comprehensive  Corporate  Social 
Responsibility (CSR) strategy, which ensures 
we focus on the areas of CSR with the most 
material impact and aligns our activities with 
the United Nations Sustainable Development 
Goals. Our five areas of focus are: food and 
nutrition,  packaging,  water  sustainability, 
greenhouse  gas  emissions,  and  diversity, 
inclusion and equality. 

The acquisition of the Lion Dairy and Drinks 
business  brings  an  increase  in  our  overall 
footprint  and  further  opportunity  to  grow 
sustainably as a business. We look forward 
to aligning and consolidating the progressive 
approaches  to  sustainability  of  Lion  into 
our  program  in  coming  reporting  cycles. 
Priorities and progress to date will be shared 
in our FY2021 Sustainability Report. 

Our  ongoing  partnership  with  Foodbank 
supports more than 2,500 frontline charities, 
local  communities,  and  3,000  schools 

The Greater Good and Corporate Social Responsibility 

Our  Corporate  Social  Responsibility  (CSR)  framework  sets  our  agenda  for  addressing  the 
impacts of our business and where we can contribute to progress in sustainable development. 
The  framework  is  based  on  three  critical  aspects  of  our  business  where  we  can  make  a 
difference to the greater good: our products, our people and communities, and our planet.

Our priorities are aligned 
with the UN Sustainable 
Development Goals 

Within our framework we have five sustainability priorities and we invest directly in programs and activities aligned with these areas, whilst 
our Bega Better Farms program helps improve our farmer suppliers’ resource sustainability and efficiency. These programs and activities 
are aligned with the UN Sustainable Development Goals and are described in more detail in our annual sustainability report. 

Making better,
healthier food

Keeping everyone
healthy at work

Food and nutrition

Packaging

Reformulating products  
to align with nutritional 
profiling standards and 
designing product 
alternatives to meet 
specific dietary 
requirements.

Developing more 
sustainable packaging 
solutions to improve 
recyclability, with an 
alignment to the 
Australian Packaging 
covenant.

Water 
sustainability

Greenhouse gas 
emissions

Investing in capital to 
improve water systems 
and process redesign  
to improve water 
management 
throughout our 
operations.

Carbon target scope  
one and two emissions 
targets established:

-  40% reduction in 

absolute emissions  
by 2030

-  Net zero emissions  

by 2050

Diversity, 
inclusion  
and equality

Creating an inclusive 
culture, embracing 
diversity and treating 
people with respect.

Bega Cheese is moving beyond sustainability to circularity in the Bega Valley  

We are very proud to have initiated an important transformation 
project  to  build  a  more  resilient  Bega  Valley  region  through 
adopting and embedding circular economy principles. With the 
specialist  circular  economy  support  of  KPMG  and  Rabobank, 
alongside  the  Bega  Valley  Shire  Council  and  input  from  local 
NSW State Government representatives, we have created The 
Circularity  Co-operative  that  will  co-invest  in  a  range  of 
research  and  circularity  capability 
infrastructure  assets, 
programs, digital platforms and accelerators to create a legacy 
for the future generations of the Bega Valley.

A circular economy is about more than just recycling

1     Using resources more efficiently by changing the way we think 
about  production  processes.  Is  the  product  the  best  way  to 
meet the demand? Could we use fewer or different resources 
in its production?

2     Design differently: for example by considering reuse, repair and 

recycling options in advance of production

3     Product reuse for same purpose

4     Product repair, maintenance and revision

5     Processing and reuse of materials

6     Recover energy from materials

1. Rethink 
and reduce

2. Redesign

Use

M

l

e
v

a

c

r

o, Meso,   M i c ro le

6. Redesign

Making food
that our 
customers
and 
consumers
trust

Food safety
and quality

Speaking
honestly
about our
products

Responsible
marketing

Food
nutrition

People
safety

Helping the 
community thrive

Community
contribution
and expectation

Our
Products

Our
People and
Communities

Diversity,
inclusion 
and equality

Recognising
that everyone
has something
to give

Greater
Good

Our
Planet

People
capability

Making people’s
potential a reality

Land
management

Supporting
sustainable
farm practices

Water
sustainability

Greenhouse
gases

Responding to the
challenges of 
climate change

Ensuring every
drop counts

Packaging

Packaging for
a better planet

Waste

Producing more,
wasting less

3. Reuse

4. Repair and 
remanufacturing

5. Recycling

7     Lastly, waster disposal and incineration without energy recovery 

7. Disposal

is avoided where possible 

14 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 15

Our business model
Creating sustainable value from farm to consumer 

Farmers and other suppliers

Bulk processing

Packaged goods processing

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  OUR BUSINESS MODEL

Our core capabilities 

Direct 
relationship with 
our farmers and 
other suppliers

Globally 
competitive 
supply chain 

Food manufacturers,  
marketers and traders

Bulk segment

The acquisition  
of Lion Dairy and 
Drinks strengthens 
our value chain and 
builds on our core 
capabilities.

Contract packing 
and private label

Bega branded 
business

Diversified 
portfolio of 
market leading  
food brands 

Distribution 
network

Efficient  
distribution  
network serving 
customer growth 

Foodservice and 
retail customers 

Key

Consumers

Branded segment

Product flow

Supplier

Internal Bega process

Bega’s direct customer

Bega’s indirect customer

ANNUAL REPORT | 17

Bega’s  business  model  focuses 
on four core capabilities which 
represent our integrated value 
chain.  These  are  supported 
and  enabled  by  a  high 
performing  and  capable  team, 
while  our  values  guide  our 
growth  in  a  sustainable  and 
ethical  way.  This  also  defines 
how our activities are grouped 
as part of segment reporting.

Bega  maintains  strong  relationships  with 
farmers  and  other  suppliers  which  ensures 
provenance and quality throughout the supply 
chain.  Through  our  Bega  Better  Farms 
program, we work closely with our suppliers to 
support sustainable farm practices.

Our  bulk  business  incorporates  large-scale 
and  efficient  ingredient  processing  facilities 
that provide security of supply for our branded 
business. These bulk processing facilities also 
to  manufacture  and  sell  
utilise  capacity 
ingredient and nutritional products to a range 
of food manufacturers, marketers and traders.

Our branded business incorporates packaged 
goods  processing  facilities  and  a  portfolio  of 
heritage  Australian  brands  with  category 
leadership  positions.  Our  branded  products 
are  sold  to  a  wide  range  of  retail  and  food 
service  customers  in  Australia  and  in  export 
through  an  efficient  distribution 
markets 
network.  The  scale  of  the  branded  business 
supports continuous investment in consumer 
research,  product  innovation  and  marketing. 
In  order  to  maximise  the  utilisation  and 
efficiency of our packaged goods processing 
facilities,  we  also  contract  pack  and  toll 
process  products  for  a  range  of  customers 
under long-term contractual arrangements.

The  acquisition  of  the  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks 
business  provides  operational  synergies  
and  an  enhanced  flexible,  integrated  supply  
chain.  This  enables  us  to  manage  milk  and 
ingredients  across  the  network  in  the  most 
effective  way  and  ensures  our  bulk  and 
branded businesses work together to reduce 
cost and to maximise the value we can extract 
from 
ingredients.  The  acquisition  also 
increases our customer reach through a highly 
efficient  national  chilled  distribution  network, 
further 
which  provides  opportunities 
leverage  our  combined  brand  and  product 
portfolio.

to 

16 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

Australian retail categories 
and consumer brands

Portfolio  of  leading  iconic  brands  in  seven  key  consumer 
categories. Many of these brands have become trusted household 
names  by  generations  of  consumers.  This  portfolio  creates  a 
strong foundation for growth and value creation.

As  part  of  our  vision  to  become  The  Great  Australian  Food 
Company,  we  aspire  to  being  the  number  one  or  two  brand 
owner in multiple categories over $500 million.

Category

Category size $m1 Category growth1 Bega share1

Brand portfolio

BRAND SPOTLIGHT

Farmer’s Union

With a 132 year heritage, Farmers Union is Australia’s 
most loved plain Greek-style yoghurt1. Yoghurt 
continues to be a growth category, and Farmers 
Union is well-positioned with its 24 product portfolio, 
generating a 6.7% increase in estimated retail sales  
to $137m2. See www.farmersunionyogurt.com.au

1  Iri Aztec In-Home Panel database, based on the percentage 

of households that purchased MAT to 20 June 2021 
2  IRi Total Business Scan (AU Grocery Unweighted + 

Structured Convenience), MAT to June 2021

Fresh  
white milk2

1,913

0.4% 13%

Yoghurt

1,472

4.7% 26% 

Milk based2  
beverages

836

5.6% 50%

Spreads

633

1.7% 31% 

Chilled juice 605

3.9% 24% 

Creams 

and custards 509

5.5% 11%

Water ice

50

-8.5% 82% 

Benefits of breadth and scale
The  categories  cover  a  broad  spectrum  of  consumer  needs,  uses, 
consumption  occasions  and  sales  channels.  Our  brand  and  product 
portfolio increases our relevance with customers and creates innovation 
and further growth opportunities. A strong brand and consumer products 
portfolio ensures the business is more resilient and enables us to move 
up the value chain. The scale of our consumer products portfolio has 
also created efficiencies in marketing activity, with learnings from trends, 
innovation and consumer insights often having relevance across multiple 
categories.  Bega  is  also  represented  in  the  growing  plant-based  food 
segment through our investment in the Vitasoy joint venture.

Sustainability as a growth driver
Today,  consumers  seek  brands  and  ingredients  that  are  natural, 
healthier, less processed, and sustainably sourced. Most of our brands 
contain ingredients sourced directly from farmers. This direct connection 
to source and Bega’s focus on farming sustainability becomes a driver 
for brand growth. 

18 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

Future focus
Further growth will be realised through:

Taking our brands to new consumers, markets and channels. We 
can now reach a larger customer and consumer base with an enhanced 
product  offer  by  utilising  our  expanded  distribution  network  and  sales 
capability in Australia and internationally. 

Innovating  beyond  the  core  with  new  products.  The  combined 
insights  and  technical 
marketing  capability,  sharing  of  consumer 
knowledge  will  unlock  new  product  innovation  and  ways  to  generate 
consumer demand.

1 Data extracted from IRi Total Business Scan (AU Grocery Unweighted + Structured Convenience), 

MAT to June 2021 and AC Nielsen Scan data MAT to June 2021

2 Excludes non dairy

Review of  
Financial Performance 
and Operations

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  REVIEW OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND OPERATIONS

•  strong retail sales volume and mix across the branded segment in 

•  expanded the 500ml Farmers Union Greek Yoghurt with lactose-

retail

free, protein and vitamin D offerings

Bega  conducted  a  number  of  programs  during  the  year  to  support 
farmers. These included:

Key highlights
The Bega Cheese Group took a significant step towards achieving its 
strategic  objectives  in  the  second  half  of  the  FY2021  through  the 
acquisition of 100% of the Lion Dairy and Drinks business for $528.2 
million. After a taking control of the business in January, management 
implemented a 100-day action plan and in late FY2021 commenced a 
stream  of  work  focused  on  realising  synergies.  This  work  involved 
organisational  change,  rapid  procurement  negotiations  and  milk 
optimisation across the network. 

This  synergy  program  is  on  target  to  achieve  the  $41  million  of 
annualised  benefits  announced  to  the  market  and  $36  million  of 
synergies in the first full year of ownership. 

The transition of the Group into a branded domestic food supplier has 
helped  mitigate  fluctuations  in  commodity  and  foreign  exchange 
pricing and softness in the infant formula market. The Group completed 
an organisational review in 1H FY2021 and completed the lactoferrin 
plant at Koroit which was operational throughout FY2021.

Finance and operational overview
Bega Cheese generated top line statutory revenue of $2.07 billion, up 
39%, statutory EBITDA of $182.7 million, up 108%, statutory profit after 
tax of $72.2 million, up 239% and statutory earnings per share of 27.3 
cents (FY2020 9.9 cents).

As in previous years, the Group will report on both the statutory result 
and  the  normalised  result  for  FY2021  compared  to  the  prior  year. 
Commentary  in  this  report  focuses  on  the  normalised  result.  The 
normalising  adjustments  to  the  statutory  results  are  detailed  in  the 
table on page 25. 

• 

favourable  sales  pricing  on  commodity  sales  within  the  bulk 
segment

•  achievement of organisational cost savings programmes 

•  continuous  improvement  cost  savings  across  the  manufacturing 

and supply chain network

•  settlement of Kraft Heinz legal proceedings.   

Bega  Cheese  continues  to  maintain  a  strong  balance  sheet,  with 
normalised EBITDA to net debt ratio down to 2.25 times, well within 
covenant  limits  notwithstanding  the  acquisition  of  Lion  Dairy  and 
Drinks for $528.2 million. This acquisition was mostly funded through a 
net capital raise of $392.7 million in December 2020. 

The Group received 1.12 billion litres of milk during FY2021, up 17% on 
the  955  million  litres  received  in  FY2020,  including  milk  procured  in 
Bega  Dairy  and  Drinks  from  the  date  of  acquisition.  The  Group 
acknowledges  the  loyalty  of  our  milk  suppliers  and  welcomes  new 
suppliers.

The Group continues to make significant progress towards achieving 
its key strategic objectives. 

The strategic pillars that underpin those objectives are:

•  a diversified portfolio of market-leading food brands

•  an efficient distribution network servicing customer growth

Bega Cheese generated normalised EBITDA of $141.7 million, up 38%, 
normalised  profit  after  tax  of  $39.6  million,  up  24%  and  normalised 
earnings per share of 15.0 cents (FY2020 14.9 cents). 

•  a globally competitive integrated supply chain

•  direct relationships with farmers and suppliers.

The Group faced a number of challenges throughout FY2021. These 
included:

Progress towards achieving strategic objectives
Diversified portfolio of market leading brands 

•  strong competition for milk supply and increases in farm gate milk 

prices

•  strengthening  Australian  dollar 

impacting  USD  denominated 

commodity sales

• 

• 

infant  formula,  particularly  in  China  impacting  customer  volume 
requirements

reacting  to  the  unpredictable  nature  of  COVID-19  transmission  in 
the community

•  volatile  sales  across  the  Foodservice  channel  impacted  by 

COVID-19 restrictions 

With  the  November  2020  acquisition  of  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks 
(completed  in  January  2021),  Bega  Cheese  accelerated  progress 
towards    its  goal  of  having  75%  of  all  revenue  generated  through 
branded  product,  finishing  the  year  with  73%  of  sales  derived  from 
branded business, up from 59% in the prior year. 

Bega  now  holds 
two  market  share  
the  number  one  or 
position  in  Australia  across  flavoured  milk  beverages,  yoghurt,  and 
table spreads.

The  increase  in  scale  and  expertise  arising  from  the  Lion  Dairy  
and  Drinks  acquisition  will  project  the  business  to  new  levels  of 
product development whilst increasing execution capability on market 
launches. 

Despite these challenges, the Group was able to more than mitigate 
these through:

• 

rapid  integration  of  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks  and  achievement  of 
synergy target run rates  

The  business  released  a  new  Vegemite  Squeeze  format  during  the 
year and continued to grow B honey, with Woolworths and Metcash 
now carrying the range. Capitalising on the growing trend of healthier 
foods  and  the  shift  to  easier  more  convenient  ways  of  eating  and 
snacking, the business:

•  maximising  production  and  a  full  year  earnings  from  the  new 

Lactoferrin plant at Koroit

• 

launched new flavours and a new 4x110g pack format in its Dairy 
Farmers range

•  entered the 150g segment with a no added sugar fruited offering in 

•  grower advances for peanut farmers to cover initial planting costs

•  seasonal loans for dairy farmers and payments structures that are 

sympathetic to seasonal requirements

•  agronomy  services  for  peanut  growers  provided  by  three  Bega 

agronomists that work with farmers directly on best practice

•  environmental  consulting  and  financial  support  for  key  projects, 

and

•  budget and farm planning services.

Efficient distribution network servicing customer growth

The  acquisition  of  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks  increased  the  Group’s 
distribution and reach. This enables Bega to offer customers a better 
customer proposition at a more efficient cost.  

Bega has 133 logistics locations across Australia servicing more than 
30,000 customers across all states. These logistics locations form one 
of  the  largest  cold  chain  distribution  networks  in  the  country,  with 
unparalleled connectivity between metropolitan, satellite and regional 
Australia. The network has the capability to deliver 3,200 truckloads 
per week and 850 million litres of product annually. This provides Bega 
with the capability to serve most of Australia’s population via a range of 
freight options from large vehicles or rail through to small route trucks 
and coastal freight. Bega’s salesforce calls on these customers either 
in  person  or  through  a  corporate  call  centre  and  has  a  robust 
technology platform in place to manage orders, delivery and payment.  
A significant portion of the network only transacts and delivers a small 
sample of the Group’s product range, providing opportunity for further 
cross sell of Bega products, and improved utilisation of this asset base.  

Bega Cheese is a truly national supplier in a fragmented industry. The 
business continually assesses opportunities to optimise this distribution 
network, improve the customer experience and innovate its customer 
service  proposition  to  better  meet  the  needs  of  customers  and 
consumers.

its Yoplait range, and

•  expanded  its  range  of  Yoplait  Petit  Miam,  No  Added  Sugar  and 
Famers Union Greek Yoghurt kids snacking yoghurt (pouches). 

In milk-based beverages the company launched new salted chocolate 
and  white  chocolate  flavoured  milk  products  in  its  Dairy  Farmers 
branded range and maintained the momentum of growth in the Dare 
brand  with  the  development  of  No  Sugar  Added  products  and  a 
rotation of new flavours.

The  success  of  these  launches  capitalises  on  opportunities  in  the 
growing  yoghurt  and  milk-based  beverages  product  categories  and 
marks  the  way  for  additional  capital  spend  into  yoghurt  which  is  an 
area of strategic importance.

Globally competitive integrated supply chain

The  acquisition  of  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks  accelerated  the  Company’s 
transformation from a predominantly dairy based business to one of the 
largest and growing Australian-owned diversified food companies, with 
a strong mix of high value-add iconic branded products and one of the 
largest cold chain distribution networks in Australia.

Bega now has a fully integrated supply chain from farmer to consumer 
across  dairy,  citrus  and  nut-based  products.  This  creates  the 
opportunity for Bega to add value at each stage in the product life cycle 
and  seek  out  opportunities  as  they  arise  across  retail  branded  and 
commodity markets.  

Bega now has access to more profitable revenue streams for its milk. 
The  milk  value  stream  can  be  maximised  by  avoiding  waste  and 
secondary  market  reduced  pricing.  With  multiple  product  streams 
across 20 manufacturing facilities around Australia, Bega can also now 
balance fat and protein between product categories and different sites, 
to  optimise  returns.  Bega  now  has  a  far  broader  dairy  collection 
network.  This  provides  increased  access  to  dairy  areas  such  as 
Gippsland and Tasmania, creating a larger and more resilient milk pool.

Direct relationships with our farmers and suppliers

Bega  deals  directly  with  approximately  1,100  dairy,  fruit  and  peanut 
growers  across  Australia.  These  farmers  produce  approximately  
1.5 billion litres of milk and 59,000 tonnes of peanuts, oranges, apples 
and pears between them.  

These direct farming relationships allow Bega to have provenance with 
most  of  the  product  that  it  produces.  It  also  allows  for  genuine, 
meaningful relationships to be struck with suppliers. That creates the 
opportunity for Bega to support sustainable and responsible farming 
of produce.  

20 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 21

Significant events
Integration

To  support  the  integration  of  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks,  Bega  Cheese 
embarked on a 100-day plan upon taking control of the business. The 
100-day plan focused on organisational change, synergy benefits and 
integration of key policies and controls to ensure a strong governance 
framework is maintained across the business. This in turn gave rise to 
streams of work to deliver the synergy targets communicated to the 
market at the time of acquisition. These streams include:

•  An  organisational  review  to  assess  the  combined  organisation 
structure  and  assist  with  potential  efficiencies.  This  process 
included  benchmarking  costs  against  global  best  practice.  As  a 
result,  the  Group  identified  and  addressed  opportunities  across 
finance, technology, sales, engineering and other central services 
and benefits from these changes have already started to flow for 
FY2022.

•  An assessment of common suppliers to identify cost savings in the 
areas of technology and personnel services, packaging and media.  

•  A  consolidation  of  logistics  and  warehousing  with  a  number  of 

contract negotiations planned for the first half of FY2022.

• 

Identification of the most effective permutations on milk flow through 
our  manufacturing  assets  for  return  optimisation.  The  broader 
processing capability and end-product optionality across the Group 
post-acquisition means a far more effective use of milk solids.

Bega entered into a transition services agreement with Lion for fifteen 
months  after  acquisition  date.  This  transition  services  agreement 
covered the provision, by Lion, of some accounting services such as 
treasury and accounts payable, payroll services and the hosting and 
application  management  of  technology  services.  At  the  end  of  the 
FY2021 Bega has transitioned all services except for technology. 

Bega  has  also  commenced  planning  a  final  Enterprise  Resourcing 
Platform solution for migrating the businesses onto a single platform.

COVID–19

The  Group  continually  navigated  uncertainty  in  its  supply  chain  and 
customer base throughout FY2021. However, none of the issues that 
arose  due  to  COVID-19  materially  impacted  the  performance  of  the 
business.

The safety and wellbeing of Bega’s employees, suppliers, customers, 
and communities was and remains the highest priority.  

Measures with which the Group responded to the COVID-19 pandemic 
include:

•  COVID-19  safety  plans  for  all  sites  and  documentation  of  a 
comprehensive  set  of  policies  and  procedures  for  staff  to  use. 
These have been audited by WorkSafe.

•  Formal contract tracing for our employees where there is potential 

that they have visited COVID-19 exposure sites.

•  A  COVID-19  special  leave  policy  to  enable  employees  to  stay  at 
home if unwell, or be tested, without financial disadvantage. This 
leave can also be used when employees choose to get vaccinated.

•  Segregation  of  shifts  and  people,  and  where  possible,  separate 

amenities and zones for contractors and transport drivers.

•  A  COVID-19  executive  crisis  committee  to  manage  our  response 
consistently across the business and to external stakeholders.

Maintaining Bega’s supply chain efficiency during lockdown has been 
a  challenge,  with  close  contact  isolation  requirements  having  the 
potential to dramatically reduce plant and warehouse capacity.  There 
has  also  been  significant  pressure  on  some  of  our  suppliers  and 
service providers.  Bega has mitigated much of this risk to date through 
its  diversified  manufacturing  footprint,  strong  internal  controls  and 
extensive distribution network.

Safety
Safety is fundamental to our business and we recognise our current 
Total Reportable Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR) needs to improve. We 
are committed to ensuring a healthy and safe work environment for our 
employees,  contractors  and  visitors  to  our  sites.  Our  safety  culture 
encompasses  our  employees’  beliefs,  values  and  attitudes  with 
respect  to  safety  and  this  helps  ensure  we  effectively  manage  any 
safety risks present in our activities. 

The integration of the Bega Dairy and Drinks business is a key area of 
focus for our safety program. We have rolled out a safety behavioural 
leadership program facilitated by DuPont Sustainable Solutions which 
has progressed significantly at Bega Dairy and Drinks’ sites. 

Employee relations
Over the course of FY2021 we negotiated seven enterprise bargaining 
agreements across our sites. These agreements are very important for 
both  our  employee  groups  and  the  Company.  They  ensure  our 
collective  interests  are  considered  and  aligned.  They  could  not  be 
achieved without the significant contributions made by all our Group 
employees  and  union  representatives 
involved.  There  are  15 
agreements due for negotiation and renewal in FY2022.

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  REVIEW OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND OPERATIONS

Sustainability
This year we have championed a pilot program in the Bega Valley to 
create the most “circular” region in the world. Further detail about this 
innovative  initiative  can  be  found  in  the  Chairman’s  Report  and  on 
pages 14 to 15 of this year’s Annual Report.

Supporting farmers

As required by the Dairy Industry Code of Conduct, there are Standard 
Form Agreements for all new agreements that Bega Cheese Limited, 
Tatura Milk Pty Ltd and Bega Dairy and Drinks Pty Ltd enter into with 
dairy farmer suppliers. 

Environmental regulations and management 
- Legislative framework

Our business is subject to multiple Federal and State Environmental Acts 
and Regulations. These include reporting and other requirements under 
the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 (Cth), the Clean 
Energy Act 2011 (Cth), the Protection of the Environment Operations Act 
1997  (NSW),  Environment  Protection  Act  1993  (SA),  the  Environment 
Protection Act 1970 (Vic), the Environmental Management and Pollution 
Control Act 1994 (Tas), the Environmental Protection Act 1986 (WA), the 
Environmental Protection Act 1994 (Qld) and the National Environment 
Protection Measures.

The Group’s manufacturing sites are licensed under State Environment 
Protection Regulations. The licences stipulate performance standards as 
well as specific monitoring requirements for emissions such as noise, air, 
odour  and  wastewater.  We  are  pleased  to  report  there  were  no 
infringements  or  notices  from  the  relevant  Environment  Protection 
Authorities during FY2021.

In addition, during FY2021, the Group complied with all statutory and 
voluntary  environmental  reporting  requirements  and  continues  to 
monitor and report energy intensity and greenhouse gas emissions.

Major environmental initiatives

Initiatives  to  improve  our  environmental  performance  during  FY2021 
include:

•  Obtaining  funding  through  the  Victorian  Government’s  Business 
Recovery  Energy  Efficiency  Fund  to  develop  a  five  year  ‘Energy 
Productivity & Emissions Reduction Roadmap’. 

• 

Implementing a standard supplier on-boarding platform at the start of 
the  year  to  enable  us  to  assess  all  current  and  potential  suppliers 
against the requirements outlined in our Ethical Sourcing Policy. 

•  Achieving  Roundtable  on  Responsible  Palm  Oil  (RSPO)  Supply 
Chain  Certification  (SCC)  for  relevant  manufacturing  sites,  with 
Bega (Ridge Street) being the first of these, certified in July 2020 
and our Strathmerton site gaining certification in June 2021. 

•  Completing a research program to successfully test the production 
of high-density polyethylene two and three litre milk bottles with a 
high level of recycled content.

•  Completing our transition away from PVC cheese slice clamshells, 
having  approved  the  use  of  PET  across  all  of  our  cheese  slice 
clamshell  packaging.  We  also  launched  recycled  PET  (‘rPET) 
cheese  slice  clamshells  with  Woolworths,  to  include  30%  post-
consumer ‘rPET’. 

These  are  available  on  our  website  at:  www.begacheese.com.au/
farm-services/milk-supply-agreements/

Our  Bega  Better  Farms  program,  commenced  in  2018,  helps  dairy 
farmers develop and improve their businesses through capital grants, 
advice and training. Our field officers assess applications against the 
expectations  of  our  farm  report  checklist  and  work  to  identify 
opportunities for improvement. 

This  year  we  launched  a  consumer-facing  Better  Farms  Program 
website which tracks the program’s achievements highlighting them to 
Australian consumers. We also commissioned an independent, third-
party audit to assure our stakeholders that grants under the program 
are  allocated  to  eligible  farms,  and  that  funds  are  spent  on  agreed 
projects. This information is also publicly available on the website. We 
look forward to expanding this program to our Bega Dairy and Drinks 
suppliers.

Modern Slavery prevention

Bega Cheese completed its first Modern Slavery Statement in March 
2021 which was in relation to FY2020. Prior to the acquisition of Lion 
Dairy  and  Drinks,  Point  Advisory  a  sustainable  strategy  consultancy 
company was engaged to assess the risks of modern slavery on our 
supply  chain.  The  final  report  includes  several  recommendations 
which are to be implemented over the next two years. The program 
has now been expanded to include Bega Dairy and Drinks. The Bega 
Cheese Ltd Modern Slavery Statement for FY2021 is expected to be 
finalised towards the end of the 2021 calendar year.

Insurance matters
General  insurance  premiums  continued  to  be  impacted  by  a  high 
number of global claims particularly in the Food and Beverage sector 
where many manufacture and storage facilities are constructed from 
expanded  polystyrene  panel  which  is  a  concern  for  underwriters. 
Directors and Officers insurance premiums also came under significant 
pressure due to the high level of claims incurred by underwriters.

Bega  appointed  new  brokers  in  2020  which  assisted  with  the 
restructure  of  the  Group’s  insurance  program  enabling  premium 
increases to be kept to a minimum in FY2021. Prior to the acquisition 
of  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks  general  insurance  premiums  totalled  $17.2 
million for the year. Additional premiums of $6.8 million were incurred 
when Lion Dairy and Drinks was added to the insurance program on 
25 January 2021.

While  the  general  insurance  market  continues  to  experience  rate 
increases  and  capacity  pressure  in  the  FY2022  renewal  period,  we 
were  pleased  with  the  outcome  achieved  with  the  assistance  of  our 
brokers. The Group plans to introduce a captive during FY2022 with 
the  objective  of  driving  further  structural  change  in  our  general 
insurance  strategy  which  we  expect  will  result  in  more  favourable 
premium outcomes in the future.

22 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 23

Legal action
Kraft 

In  November  2017,  Kraft  Foods  Group  Brands  LLC  and  H.J.  Heinz 
Company  Australia  Limited  (collectively  referred  to  as  Kraft  Heinz) 
commenced proceedings against Bega Cheese claiming that they were 
the rightful owner of the trade dress (yellow lid, clear jar, yellow label with 
red or blue peanut device) of the Bega Cheese peanut butter products. 

In 2019, the Federal Court of Australia determined that Bega Cheese was 
the rightful owner of the relevant rights in the peanut butter trade dress 
and ordered that Kraft Heinz may not use, sell or advertise and promote 
its own peanut butter products using the Bega trade dress. This decision 
was upheld by the Full Court of the Federal Court in 2020.  

Kraft Heinz filed an application in the High Court of Australia seeking 
special  leave  to  appeal  from  the  judgment  of  the  Full  Court  of  the 
Federal Court. On 13 November 2020, the High Court dismissed this 
application. The decision of the Full Court of the Federal Court stands 
and confirms Bega Cheese’s ownership of the trade dress rights.

In June 2021, Bega Cheese entered into a confidential settlement with 
Kraft Heinz for monetary relief and legal costs payable in respect of the 
legal  proceedings.  Under  the  terms  of  settlement,  Kraft  Heinz  paid 
$9.25 million to Bega Cheese. Bega Cheese received these monies in 
June 2021. 

Given  the  settlement  agreement,  the  Federal  Court  proceeding  to 
determine costs and damages has now been dismissed.  In addition, 
court proceedings in New York have been closed and the New York 
arbitration file has been dismissed.  The two New York proceedings, 
related to the claims made by Kraft Heinz regarding the trade dress, 
but were put on hold pending the outcome of the Australian Federal 
Court proceedings. This resolves all outstanding issues relating to the 
Kraft Heinz dispute. 

Fonterra

In  2017,  Fonterra  Brands  Australia  commenced  legal  proceedings  in 
the  Supreme  Court  of  Victoria  in  relation  to  the  scope  of  the  2001 
trademark  licence  between  Bega  Cheese  and  Fonterra.  On  25 
February 2021, the Supreme Court of Victoria held that Bega Cheese, 
as owner, is entitled to use the Bega trademark on those of its products 
that are outside the scope of the Fonterra licence, without Fonterra’s 
consent. 

Fonterra has an ongoing exclusive licence to use the Bega trademark 
on natural cheddar cheese, processed cheddar cheese, string cheese 
and  butter.    Bega  Cheese’s  counterclaims  in  respect  of  alleged 
breaches of the trademark licence by Fonterra were dismissed.  Neither 
party  appealed  the  decision.  The  Court  ordered  that  Fonterra  pay 
Bega Cheese’s costs in relation to the claim and that Bega Cheese pay 
Fonterra’s costs in relation to the counterclaim.  The amounts payable 
by the parties have not yet been determined. 

Termination of customer contract 
In  the  second  half  of  FY2021,  one  of  the  Group’s  major  customers, 
Reckitt, notified the Group that two arrangements will cease ahead of 
their contractual expiry date. The first relates to an access and services 
agreement at a plant in Derrimut which will end in October 2021, prior 
to its original end date of December 2026. The second relates to the 
Tatura  MSD2  dryer  access  and  services  agreement  that  will  end  in 
January 2022, prior to its original end date of December 2026.  

To compensate for the loss of future earnings, the Group expects to 
receive contractual termination fees totalling  $55.5 million in relation 
to  both  arrangements  across  FY2021  and  FY2022.  The  Group  is 
currently considering any potential implications of the termination for 
infant formula products as well as cost out initiatives.

Dividends paid in FY2021
On 27 August 2020 Bega Cheese declared a final FY2020 fully franked 
dividend  of  5.0  cents  per  share,  representing  a  distribution  of  $10.7 
million.  The  Directors  activated  the  Group’s  Dividend  Reinvestment 
Plan (DRP) for this dividend. The DRP, offers ordinary shareholders in 
Australia  and  New  Zealand  the  opportunity  to  acquire  fully  paid 
ordinary  shares  without  transaction  costs.  Shares  purchased  under 
the  DRP  were  allotted  on  7  October  2020  and  raised  $0.8  million  in 
new share capital.

On 24 February 2021 Bega Cheese declared an interim fully franked 
dividend  of  5.0  cents  per  share,  representing  a  distribution  of  $15.1 
million. The Directors again activated the Group’s DRP for this dividend. 
Shares purchased under the DRP were allotted on 26 March 2021 and 
raised $1.7 million in new share capital.

On 27 August 2021 Bega Cheese declared a final fully franked dividend 
of 5.0 cents per share representing a distribution of $15.1 million, an 
increase of $4.4 million compared to the 2020 final dividend. The DRP 
will also be available for this dividend.

Dividends paid to shareholders in relation to the FY2021 year will total 
$30.2  million  which  represents  an  $8.8  million  increase  over  the 
dividends paid in respect of FY2020 which totalled $21.4 million.

Reconciliation of statutory and normalised 
performance
As in previous years, the Group will report on both the statutory result 
and  the  normalised  result  for  FY2021  compared  to  the  prior  year. 
Commentary in this report focuses on the normalised result.

GROUP STATUTORY RESULT FY2021
On a statutory reporting basis, the Group generated:

$ million

EBITDA

EBIT

PBT

PAT

EPS

FY2021

FY2020

$182.7

$107.7

$97.4

$72.2

$87.8

$42.0

$31.0

$21.3

27.3 cents

9.9 cents

GROUP NORMALISED RESULT FY2021
The  statutory  result  for  the  Group  in  each  of  FY2021  and  FY2020 
included  several  one-off  items,  most  of  which  related  to  corporate 
activity. While these items all had a financial impact on the statutory 
performance of the Group, they do not affect the underlying financial 
performance of the business. 

To provide a more meaningful understanding of the underlying financial 
performance,  we  have  made  normalising  adjustments  to  the  statutory 
financial statements for each of these items. These are set out in more 
detail in the table on page 25. On a normalised basis the Group generated:

$ million

EBITDA

EBIT

PBT

PAT

EPS

FY2021

$141.7

$68.8

$60.1

$39.6

FY2020

$103.0

$57.2

$46.2

$31.9

15.0 cents

14.9 cents

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  REVIEW OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND OPERATIONS

MATERIAL ITEMS IMPACTING GROUP 
NORMALISED RESULT FY2021 AND PRIOR 
YEAR
Normalising adjustments in FY2021 consist of the following:

•  One off costs incurred in relation to the evaluation, acquisition and 
integration  of  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks  totalling  EBITDA  of  $62.2 
million,  including  stamp  duty,  acquisition  transaction  costs,  debt 
funding  (where  not  allocated  against  liabilities),  excess  transition 
services  arrangement  charges  from  Lion,  consultancy  and  legal, 
redundancy, separation costs, and project team resourcing.

•  Provisional gains relating to the acquisition of Lion Dairy and Drinks of 
$70.0 million which includes a bargain purchase gain of $67.7 million.

• 

Income associated with the termination of the Derrimut and MSD2 
access and services agreement by Reckitt is expected to be a total 
of  $55.5  million  across  FY2021  and  FY2022.  EBITDA  of  $29.8 
million  has  been  recognised  in  FY2021  and  a  remaining  $25.7 
million is to be recognised in FY2022. 

•  Proceeds from the legal settlement with Kraft Heinz for monetary 

relief and legal costs of $9.3 million.

•  Other  costs  include  expensing  of  certain  Software  as  a  Service 
(SaaS) applications under a revised accounting policy, one-off legal 
and other expert advisory fees relating the Kraft Heinz and Fonterra 
proceedings and the impairment of obsolete equipment assets.

The table below demonstrates the movement between the financial performance for statutory reporting purposes and the normalised financial 
performance for the Group. These adjustments have not been subject to specific audit procedures. 

Per  
Financial 
Statements 
$m

LDD 
Transaction 
Related 
Costs  
$m 

Gains 
Relating 
to LDD 
Acquisition  
$m 

Reckitt 
Termination 
Fees 
$m 

Kraft Legal 
Settlement  
$m 

Other 
Costs  
$m 

Normalised 
Outcome 
$m 

Consolidated

Period ending 30 June 2021

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

EBITDA

Depreciation, amortisation 
and impairment

EBIT

Net finance costs

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

2,073.4

(1,608.2)

465.2

182.7

(75.0)

107.7

(10.3)

97.4

(25.2)

72.2

-

-

-

-

-

-

62.2

(70.0)

 - 

62.2

1.6 

63.8 

(4.7)

59.1

 - 

(70.0)

 - 

(70.0)

 - 

(70.0)

(13.9)

-

(13.9)

(29.8)

 - 

(29.8)

 - 

(29.8)

8.9 

(20.9)

Gross margin  - percentage

Basic earnings per share - cents

22.4%

27.3

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,059.5

(1,608.2)

451.3

(9.3)

5.9

141.7 

 -

(9.3)

 - 

(9.3)

2.8

(6.5)

2.1 

8.0

 - 

8.0

(2.3)

5.7

 (72.9)

68.8 

 (8.7)

60.1 

(20.5)

39.6

24.2%

15.0

Consolidated

Period ending 30 June 2020

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

EBITDA

Depreciation, amortisation 
and impairment

EBIT

Net finance costs

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

Gross margin  - percentage

Basic earnings per share - cents

Per Financial 
Statements 
$m

Koroit 
Acquisition 
Costs   
$m 

Legal 
Costs   
$m 

 Other 
Costs  
$m 

Normalised 
Outcome 
$m 

1,493.2 

(1,204.2)

289.0 

87.8 

(45.8)

42.0 

(11.0)

31.0 

(9.7)

21.3 

19.4%

9.9

 - 

 - 

 - 

0.3 

 - 

0.3 

 - 

0.3 

(0.1)

0.2 

 - 

 - 

 - 

9.6 

 - 

9.6 

-

9.6 

(2.9)

6.7 

 -

-

- 

5.3

 - 

5.3 

 - 

5.3 

(1.6)

3.7 

1,493.2

(1,204.2)

289.0

103.0 

(45.8)

57.2 

(11.0)

46.2 

(14.3)

31.9 

19.4%

14.9 

24 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 25

Cash flow, net debt and group capital management
Cash flows 

The Group generated the following cash flows in FY2021:

$ million

FY2021

FY2020

Operating activities 

$111.4

$138.0

Investing activities 

Financing activities 

($546.7)

$499.6

($52.9)

($91.0)

Balance sheet capital management

The Group continues to receive support from its bankers and has the 
following facilities:

• 

• 

 a primary Syndicated Debt Facility with Coöperatieve Rabobank 
U.A. 
(Rabobank  Australia  Branch)  and  Westpac  Banking 
Corporation (Syndicate Bankers)

 an  Inventory  Facility  and  a  Trade  Receivables  Facility  provided  
by Rabobank, and 

Key operating activities generating cash flow in FY2021 were:

• 

 other guarantee facilities provided by Westpac.

 net  profit  after  tax  and  after  adjusting  back  non-cash  items  of 
depreciation and amortisation and the gains from the acquisition 
of Lion Dairy and Drinks of $75.0 million

In December 2020, the Group undertook a successful capital raise to 
help fund the acquisition of Lion and Dairy and Drinks, with the balance 
of purchase price funded from debt.  

• 

• 

 improvement  in  working  capital  of  $13.9  million  through  strong 
receivable and creditor management.

Key investing activities generating cash flow in FY2021 were:

• 

 payment of $514.5 million (after cash acquired) for the acquisition 
of Lion Dairy and Drinks 

•  payments totalling $22.2 million for capital investment

•  payments totalling $10.0 million for investments in software.

Key financing activities generating cash flow in FY2021 were:

• 

• 

 net  proceeds  from  the  capital  raise  and  issue  of  shares  of 
$390.2 million to fund the Lion Dairy and Drinks acquisition

 increase  in  net  borrowings  of  $145.0  million  to  fund  balance  
of the Lion Dairy and Drinks acquisition not funded through capital 
raise

•  dividend payments of $23.3 million.

Net debt at year end

Bega Cheese Group had consolidated net debt of $324.9 million as of 
30  June  2021,  compared  to  $231.2  million  at  30  June  2020,  an 
increase of $93.7 million. The significant movement in net debt arose 
from $125.1 million of net proceeds from borrowings to partially fund 
the  acquisition  of  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks,  capital  and  software 
investment  of  $32.2  million,  dividend  payments  of  $23.3  million, 
principal lease payments of $12.3 million and additional unrecognised 
bank  guarantees  of  $13.0  million.  These  increases  were  partially 
offset by operating cash inflows of $111.4 million.

In August 2021, the Group renewed the Rabobank Trade Receivables 
Facility, with an expiry date of 31 January 2023.  Syndicated facilities 
one  and  two  were  successfully  refinanced  with  Rabobank  and 
Westpac  on  23  December  2020.    Facility  1  increased  from  $70.0 
million to $140.0 million; Facility 2 remains at $140.0 million and both 
facilities were extended to mature on 10 November 2023. 

Notwithstanding  the  acquisition  of  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks,  the 
normalised  EBITDA  to  net  debt 
from  
2.35  times  to  2.25  times  and  is  well  within  year  end  bank  covenant 
requirement  of  3.0  times.  Bega  Cheese  expects  its  leverage  ratio  
to  continue  to  trend  favourably  throughout  FY2022  and  is  very  well 
placed to meet future covenant requirements.

leverage  ratio  reduced 

Capital investment 

Bega  Cheese  Group  capital  expenditure 
totalled  
$26.8  million  (FY2020:  $42.2  million).  The  Group’s  FY2021  capital 
works programme centred on:

in  FY2021 

• 

• 

• 

• 

infrastructure upgrades across various sites 

 installation  and  commissioning  of  equipment  to  support  new 
product innovation such as Vegemite Squeeze

various projects to improve safety 

 implementation  of  energy  saving  initiatives  across  multiple 
locations to reduce costs.

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  REVIEW OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND OPERATIONS

Commentary on other investing activity
Capitol Chilled Foods

The  Group  increased  its  shareholding  in  Capitol  Chilled  Foods 
(Australia) Pty Ltd (CCFA), a regional milk processor based in Canberra, 
from 25% to 100% via the acquisition of Lion Dairy and Drinks (who 
owned the other 75%).

180 Nutrition

Effective  November  2020,  the  Group  acquired  the  remaining  39% 
share in 180 Nutrition Pty Ltd, increasing its controlling share to 100%.  
In June 2021, five 180 Nutrition Protein bars and blends were ranged 
in Coles. 

Risk management
The  senior  management  team  is  responsible  for  designing  and 
implementing systems to minimise and control risks associated with 
the  Group’s  operations,  and  it  reports  regularly  to  the  ARC  and  the 
Board on those risks. The ARC is also responsible for overseeing and 
assessing the process of financial and non-financial risk management 
and  compliance.  The  Board  reviews  the  Group’s  risk  management 
framework  at  least  annually  to  satisfy  itself  that  this  framework 
continues to be sound and that the Group is operating with due regard 
to  the  risk  appetite  set  by  the  Board,  including  in  respect  of 
contemporary  and  emerging  risks  such  as  conduct  risk,  digital 
disruption,  cyber-security,  privacy  and  data  breaches,  sustainability 
and  climate  change.  A  review  has  been  carried  out  by  the  Board 
during the 2021 financial year reporting period.

The CEO and CFO have reported to the Board on the effectiveness of 
the Group’s management of its material business risks. The Group has 
an enterprise-wide risk management framework which manages risks 
through understanding and responding to the uncertainties the Group 
faces  including  supporting  the  needs  of  our  customers,  enabling 
excellent  supplier  relationships,  maintaining  a  safe  and  energised 
workforce with shared values and an agreed code of conduct.

The  internal  audit  function  provides  independent  and  objective 
assurance on the adequacy and effectiveness of the Group’s systems 
for  risk  management,  internal  control  and  governance,  along  with 
recommendations to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of these 
systems and processes.  The Group Internal Audit Manager who has 
also  been  assigned  key  Governance  and  Assurance  responsibilities 
reports  to  the  Company  Secretary  with  direct  engagement  with  the 
CFO, CEO and Chair of the ARC. Key financial and non-financial risks 
are included on page 28 to 30.

26 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 27

 
BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  REVIEW OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND OPERATIONS

Key financial and non-financial risks include:

Strategic risks

Sources of risk

Risk mitigation strategies

Geopolitical Tensions

•  Diversification of revenue mix through the Lion Dairy and Drinks acquisition and a 

Escalation  of trade tensions with China to a point 
where Australian (or New Zealand) dairy products 
are locked out. 

reduction in revenue exposure to China.

•  A focus on building nutritional markets in new regions.

•  Growing international footprint in new markets.

Operational risks

Sources of risk

COVID-19 Exposure

Presence  of  COVID-19  resulting  in  the  loss  of 
multiple site workforces, or a severe supply chain 
disruption impacting commercial viability.

Lion Dairy and Drinks Integration 

to 

successfully 

acquired 
Failure 
businesses impacting synergies, cultural alignment, 
and long-term value creation.

integrate 

Customer Diversity

Too  much  dependency  on  major  domestic 
supermarkets  and  a  concentration  of 
retail 
customers, resulting in lost growth opportunities.

• 

‘On the ground’ employee presence in developing markets.

•  The  business  has  engaged  external  specialists  to  support  the  integration,  with  a 
focus on key areas of opportunity such as finance, procurement, and organisational 
development.

•  A  steering  committee  is  in  place  to  oversee  the  integration.  Committee  members 

include Non-Executive Directors.

• 

International growth strategy inclusive of an increasing in-market presence within key 
international markets.

•  Growing non-retail product mix.

Substantial changes in consumer demand resulting 
from  government  imposed  pandemic  restrictions 
impacting sales.

Risk mitigation strategies

Risk Mitigation Activities

•  Group wide COVID-19 response plans and policies.

•  Cross  functional  management  response  team  that  oversees  the  appropriate 

management of employees.

•  Executive  led  Crisis  Management  Team  meeting  regularly  for  the  duration  of  the 

pandemic.

• 

 Site COVID-19 self-assessment process that is overseen by internal audit.

•  Global monitoring of key ports.

• 

 Business continuity plans referencing production and supply chain alternatives in the 
event of a disruption.

•  Focus on channel and product diversity to meet fluctuations in consumer behaviour

•  Leverage  extensive  manufacturing  and  distribution  network  to  ensure  available 

product supply 

Dairy Returns and Milk Supply

•  Emphasis  on  maintaining  strong  farmer  relationships  and  delivering  a  competitive 

customer base than previously existed.

Serious harm to employees, visitors, or contractors 
due to poor safety systems or culture.

•  Comprehensive safety management systems inclusive of incident management.

•  Acquisition  of  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks  has  resulted  in  a  far  larger  and  more  diverse 

Health and Safety Management

•  Executive level performance measures include safety performance.

Competitive returns on product mix may significantly 
impact Bega Cheese’s ability to acquire milk.

farm gate milk price.

•  More geographically diverse spread of site assets.

•  Focus on higher returning dairy categories.

Technology risks 

Sources of risk

Cyber Security

A cyber security event or attack materially affecting 
operations  and  involving  significant  remediation 
resources.

Risk mitigation strategies

•  Bega has aligned its technology processes to the ISO 27001 Information Security 
Management  System  (ISMS)  standard  and  has  adopted  the  NIST  CSF  (Cyber 
Security Framework). NIST ensures a standard approach to activities of identifying 
security risks, implementing security controls and monitoring cyber resiliency.

•  Periodic reviews of our NIST rating is conducted by an external assurance provider. 

•  A  cyber  security  dashboard  is  provided  to  the  Executive  and  Audit  and  Risk 

Committee.

•  NIST maturity evaluation and improvement plan.

•  Cyber security insurance coverage is in place.

•  Real-time analysis of security alerts generated by applications and network hardware.

•  Anti-virus  and  anti-malware  software  in  place  and  regularly  updated  along  with 

‘Endpoint Detection and Response’ as additional layer of protection.

•  Secure Email Gateway reduces the risk of malware and phishing emails.   

•  Organisation-wide awareness and training programs.

•  Enterprise-wide backup and system recovery solution in case of cyber event.

Ageing Technology Infrastructure

•  Technology-based infrastructure renewal process.

Failure  of  technology  used  corporately  and  within 
our sites due to it not being maintained or renewed 
on a regular basis.

•  Operational  technology  is  reviewed  and  upgraded  in  conjunction  with  industry 

standards.

•  Corporate systems have been converted to a cloud-based solution.

•  Enhancements  to  corporate  system  infrastructure  is  subject  to  regular  review  and 

approval processes.

•  Capital approval process that prioritises safety investment.

•  Frequent reporting of safety performance to the Board.

•  Engagement of external specialists to support ongoing improvement.

Major Food Safety Event

A  major  food  safety  event  due  to  the  provision  of 
out of specification product to market that results 
in serious injury or illness to consumers.

• 

Immediate escalation of potential major incidents to members of the Executive and if 
required the Board.

•  Frequent  external  reviews  of  premises  by  external  parties  (including  major 

supermarket customers).

•  Product recall process that is frequently tested and reviewed.

•  Mature quality management system that is compliant to international standards.

•  Appropriate food safety certifications held.

•  Regular  process  of  quality-based  internal  audits  on  third  party  warehouses  and 

suppliers of materials.

Natural Disaster Management

•  Business  continuity  plans  (BCP)  that  provide  redundancy  in  terms  of  production, 

A major disaster that results in the loss of at least 
one site.

critical staff, and the procurement of materials.

•  Emergency response plans that are regularly tested.

• 

Industrial special risks insurance coverage that is regularly reviewed.

•  System back up plans in the event of a major loss of technology.

• 

Increased  number  of  sites  (due  to  the  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks  acquisition)  across 
multiple regions dilutes the impact.

Environmental Impact

•  Environmental ‘hotline’ reporting process.

On-going  (or  major)  environmental  issues  that 
result in community outrage and/or penalties.

•  Board oversight of environment incidents and action taken.

•  Monitoring of changes in environmental legislation.

•  Regular community engagement.

• 

Internal and external environmental audits of sites.

•  Training of site-based staff.

•  Environmental incident reporting process and site based operating standards.

28 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 29

People risks

Sources of risk

Risk mitigation strategies

Underpayment of Employees

•  Use of third-party specialists to monitor compliance.

Material underpayment of employees resulting in a 
sub-optimally motivated and productive workforce, 
penalties and reputation loss.

Culture

Inconsistent  behaviour  and  ways  of  working 
(culture) associated with key events such as major 
acquisitions.

• 

Internal reconciliations of payroll.

•  Regular  review  of  employee  terms  of  employment  to  Awards  and  National 

Employment Standards.

• 

Improved access to payroll information through implementation of Workday

• 

• 

Incident response process that prioritises payroll related matters.

Integration of acquisitions with a focus on uniting our people through a set of common 
values, policies and expected behaviours.

•  One consistent company-wide process for performance reviews, and for reward and 

recognition.

•  Talent retention and succession planning initiatives.

Inability to Attract and Retain Talent

•  “Inside First” recruitment strategy.

Inability to attract and retain key people, resulting in 
a loss of critical skills and knowledge.

•  Performance review and development process.

•  Remuneration governance overseen by Board sub-committee.

Financial and commercial risks

Sources of risk

Currency Exposures

Significant  exposure  (long  or  short)  to  a  negative 
commodity  or  currency  movement,  resulting  in  a 
significant loss of profit.

•  Talent recognition process.

Risk mitigation strategies

•  Hedging program in line with the Board-approved Treasury Policy.

•  Board approval for milk pricing.

•  Pricing analysis to recover unfavourable commodity and currency movement.

•  Alternate or dual supplier sourcing strategy.

Capital Management

•  Control  framework  surrounding  treasury,  credit,  capital  management,  capital 

Having insufficient capital available to the business.

expenditure and delegations of authority.

•  Dual bank syndicate with multiple facilities.

•  Bank relationships and covenant reporting.

•  Dual transaction banks.

•  Working capital optimisation

Inventory management oversight processes.

- 
-  Strong debtor controls.
-  Comprehensive credit insurance program.
-  Payment protection and vendor assurance tools.

Loss of Critical Supplier

• 

Identification of alternative suppliers of items determined to be critical.

A critical supplier being unable to provide services, 
materials, or packaging.

•  Development of flexible formulations.

•  Response plans within site held BCPs.

Loss of Critical Customer

•  Ongoing ranging underpinned through long-term agreements with critical customers.

•  Capital purchases of plant and equipment incorporating flexible materials or inputs.

A critical customer is lost resulting in significant loss 
of revenue.

•  Strategic review conducted to identify new markets and channels, domestically and 

international.

•  Spread exposure through acquisition.

•  Focus capital expenditure on innovation and new product streams.

30 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

BRAND SPOTLIGHT

Dare

Dare is the number one iced coffee brand  
in Australia, with a market share of 49.2%1. 
With ten different coffee flavours to choose 
from, it has become Australia’s favourite 
iced coffee2. With broad distribution in 
grocery, convenience and general trade, 

Dare has estimated retail scanned sales of 
$267m1. See www.dareicedcoffee.com.au

1  IRi Total Business Scan (AU Grocery 

Unweighted + Structured Convenience), 
MAT to June 2021. Unscanned sales 

2  IRi Aztec In-Home Panel database, based on the percentage 

of households that purchased MAT to 20 June 2021 

ANNUAL REPORT | 31

Directors’ Report

Your Directors present the Annual Financial Report of the  
Bega Cheese Group for the year ended 30 June 2021

Barry Irvin – AM

Executive Chairman Bega Cheese Limited

Barry Irvin is recognised globally for his extensive experience in the dairy industry and has been Chairman of 
Bega Cheese Limited since 2000. Barry’s leadership has seen Bega grow from a small regionally based dairy 
company  to  now  the  third  largest  dairy  company  in  Australia,  supplying  a  large  range  of  dairy  and  grocery 
products in Australia and around the world.

Barry’s depth of knowledge of the industry includes a significant understanding of the issues affecting Australian 
dairy farmers, the key investments required to meet changing consumer needs and the management of long term 
customer relationships.

Barry  was  awarded  the  NAB  Agribusiness  Leader  of  the  Year  2009  and  the  Rabobank  Leadership  Award 
2011.  Barry is very aware of the importance of social responsibility, he has been Chairman of Giant Steps, an 
organisation providing services to children and young adults with autism since 2002.  In 2008 Barry was awarded 
a Member of the Order of Australia for contributions to children with disability and the Australia dairy industry.

Other BGA Committees:
•  Member of Dairy and Drinks Integration Committee

Former Directorships in the last 3 years:  
• Nil

Other Directorships:
• Chairman of Giant Steps Australia
• Director of Vitasoy Australia Pty Ltd

Peter Margin
BSc (Hons), MBA

Independent Director since September 2020 and Deputy Chairman

Peter has many years of leadership experience in major Australian and International food companies, including 
Executive Chairman of Asahi Holdings (Australia) Pty Ltd, Chief Executive of Goodman Fielder Ltd and before 
that Chief Executive and Chief Operating Officer of National Foods Ltd.

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Terry O’Brien  
FCPA, FAICD

Independent Director since September 2017

Terry brings to the Board a wealth of experience in the food industry, including a period of the Chairmanship of the 
Australian Food and Grocery Council and has been responsible for leading growth and acquisition strategies over 
many years in the industry.

Terry was, from 2001 until 2017, the Managing Director of Simplot Australia Pty Limited, the US owned, but Australian 
centric, food processor and marketer managing leading Australian brands including Birds Eye, Edgell and John West. 
Since announcing his retirement in early 2017, Terry has transitioned to a portfolio career and sits on a number of 
Australian Company Boards. An accountant by training, Terry has been active in finance and management roles in the 
textile industry for ten years and in the food industry for over 30 years.

Other BGA Committees:
• Chair of the Nomination Remuneration & Human Resources Committee
• Member of the Audit & Risk Committee
Other Directorships:
• Chairman of A.G Thompson Pty Ltd (t/a Kookaburra Sport)
• Chairman of Bundaberg Brewed Drinks Pty Limited
Former Directorships in the last 3 years: 
• Chairman of Clean Seas Seafood Limited (ASX:CSS)

Rick Cross  
B.Ag Sci (Hon), 
GAICD

Director since December 2011

Rick was appointed to the Board following the merger of Bega Cheese Limited and Tatura Milk Industries Pty Ltd.

Rick joined the Tatura Milk Industries’ Board in 2003 and was heavily involved in negotiating the initial subscription 
by  Bega  of  70%  shareholding  in  Tatura  Milk  Industries.    Rick  also  took  a  lead  role  in  negotiating  the  scheme  of 
arrangement for Bega to acquire the remaining 30% of Tatura Milk Industries in December 2011.

Rick has represented dairy farmers in many various industry roles, and was formerly the Chair of Murray Dairy, Inc.  He 
also owns and actively manages a progressive dairy farm in northern Victoria.

Other BGA Committees: 
• Chair of the Milk Services Committee
•  Member of the Nomination Remuneration 

& Human Resources Committee

Other Directorships: 
• Nil 
Former Directorships in the last 3 years:  
• Nil

Other BGA Committees:
• Chair of Dairy and Drinks Integration Committee 

Other Directorships:
•  Non-executive Director of Costa Group Holdings 

(ASX:CGC) 

• Non-executive Director of Nufarm Ltd (ASX:NUF)

Former Directorships in the last 3 years:
• Director of Bega Cheese Limited (ASX:BGA)
•  Non-executive Director of Pact Limited (ASX:PGH)

Patria Mann 
B Ec, FAICD

Independent Director since September 2019

Patria  is  an  experienced  Non-executive  Director  with  over  17  years’  Board  experience  across  various  sectors. 
Patria qualified as a Chartered Accountant and was a former Partner at KPMG. She brings strong ASX, audit, risk 
management and governance experience to the Board.

She is a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Raelene Murphy  
B BUS, FCA, GAICD

Independent Director since June 2015 

Raelene  Murphy  has  over  30  years’  experience  in  strategic,  financial  and  operational  leadership  in  both 
industry  and  professional  advisory.  In  her  professional  advisory  career,  she  specialised  in  operational  and 
financial restructuring including merger and acquisition integration. She was formerly a Managing Director at 
KordaMentha and a Partner in a national accounting firm where she led the corporate turnaround practice. Her 
industry experience includes CEO of the Delta Group and senior executive roles in the Mars Group. 

Raelene is a Fellow of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand.

Other BGA Committees:
• Chair of Audit and Risk Committee
•  Member  of  Nomination  Remuneration  &  Human 

Resources 

Other Directorships:
•  Non-executive Director of Elders Limited (ASX:ELD)
•  Non-executive  Director  of  Integral  Diagnostics 

Limited (ASX:IDX) 

•  Non-executive Director of Altium Limited (ASX:ALU) 

•  Non-executive Director of Ross House Investments 

Pty Limited (Stillwell Motor Group)

Former Directorships in the last 3 years: 
•  Non-executive  Director  of  Clean  Seas  Seafood 

Limited (ASX:CSS)

•  Non-executive Director of Service Stream Limited 

(ASX:SSM)

Other BGA Committees: 
• Member of Audit & Risk Committee
Other Directorships:
• Non-executive Director of Event Hospitality Entertainment Limited (ASX:EVT)
• Non-executive Director of Ridley Corporation Limited (ASX:RIC)
Former Directorships in the last 3 years: 
• Non-executive Director of Allianz Australia Limited

Harper Kilpatrick
BSc Agriculture,
MBA, FCA, GAICD

Director since April 2021

Originally from Northern Ireland, Harper and his wife own and operate two dairy farms near Koroit in Western Victoria. 
Harper’s career has centred around agriculture and agribusiness. His career in agribusiness included several senior 
executive roles with Glenfarm Holdings rendering business in the UK, and Deputy CFO / Head of Finance with Almarai 
Co., the market leading GCC food and beverage company based in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Other BGA Committees: 
• Nil
Other Directorships:
•  Finance Director of the Australian Dairy Conference 

Pty Ltd

Former Directorships in the last 3 years: 
• Nil

32 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 33

Principal activities

The  principal  activity  of  the  Bega  Cheese  Group  in  the  course  of 
the  financial  year  was  receiving,  processing,  manufacturing  and 
distributing  dairy  and  other  food-related  products.  A  number  of 
key  events  in  relation  to  the  activities  of  the  Group  during  the  year  
ended 30 June 2021 are set out in the Chairman’s report, the Chief 
Executive Officer’s review and the Review of Financial Performance 
and  Operations  which  are  to  be  read  in  conjunction  with  this  
Directors’ report.

Dividends

Interim ordinary dividend for the year 
ended 30 June 2021 of 5.0 cents

Final ordinary dividend for the year 
ended 30 June 2020 of 5.0 cents

Interim ordinary dividend for the year 
ended 30 June 2020 of 5.0 cents

Final ordinary dividend for the year 
ended 30 June 2019 of 5.5 cents

2021 
$m

2020 
$m

15.1

10.7

-

-

-

-

10.7

11.8

In  addition  to  the  above  dividends,  since  the  end  of  the  financial 
year the Directors have recommended payment of a final ordinary 
dividend of $15.1 million (5.0 cents per fully paid share) to be paid on 
24 September 2021.

Review of operations

A  comprehensive  review  of  operations  is  set  out  in  the  Review  of 
Financial Performance and Operations.

Significant changes in the state of affairs

Other  than  that  disclosed  in  the  Chairman’s  report,  the  Chief 
Executive Officer’s review and the Review of Financial Performance 
and Operations there have been no significant changes in the state of 
affairs of the Bega Cheese Group since the last Annual Report.

Indemnification and insurance 
premiums for officers

During the financial year, the Bega Cheese Group paid a premium in 
respect of a contract insuring the Directors and all executive officers 
of  the  Group  and  of  any  related  body  corporate  against  a  liability 
incurred  as  such  a  Director  or  executive  officer,  not  exceeding  the 
extent permitted by law. The contracts of insurance prohibit disclosure 
of the nature of the liabilities and the amount of the premiums. The 
Group  has  not  otherwise,  during  or  since  the  financial  year,  except 
to the extent permitted by law, indemnified or agreed to indemnify an 
officer of the Group or any related body corporate against a liability 
incurred  as  such  an  officer.  This  does  not  include  remuneration  or 
employment related benefits, any sum payable pursuant to a financial 
support  direction  or  contribution  notice  issued  in  respect  of  any 
pension  scheme,  fines  and  pecuniary  penalties  for  a  deliberate  or 
intentional act, nor amounts, which are prohibited to be paid by law.

Each Director has entered into a deed of access and indemnity with 
the Group, which indemnifies them for losses incurred as a Director 
or  officer  of  Bega  Cheese  and  places  an  obligation  on  the  Bega 
Cheese Group to maintain a current Directors’ and Officers’ policy 
with a reputable insurer for the period of the Director’s tenure and for 
a seven year tail period (or longer if there is an unresolved outstanding 
claim against the Director) and a contractual right of the Director to 
access Group records for the period of the Director’s tenure and for a 
seven year tail period (or longer if there is an unresolved outstanding 
claim against the Director).

The Company has also agreed to indemnify the Company Secretary 
and certain senior executives for all liabilities to another person (other 
than the Company or a related body corporate) that may arise from 
their position, except where the liability arises out of conduct involving 
a  lack  of  good  faith.  The  agreement  stipulates  that  the  Company 
will  meet  the  full  amount  of  any  such  liabilities,  including  costs  and 
expenses.

Company secretary

The Company Secretary registered with the ASX is Brett Kelly FCA, 
GAICD.  Brett  Kelly  was  appointed  to  the  position  of  Company 
Secretary  in  2002.  Brett  Kelly  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Commerce  in 
Accounting and is a Chartered Accountant with 36 years’ experience. 
He  has  also  been  a  graduate  member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of 
Company Directors since 2006. Brett Kelly completed the Certificate 
in Governance and Risk Management with the Governance Institute 
of Australia in December 2011.

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Meetings of Directors and Board Committees

Meetings of the Board of Directors

The  principal  activity  of  the  Bega  Cheese  Group  in  the  course  of 
the  financial  year  was  receiving,  processing,  manufacturing  and 
distributing  dairy  and  other  food-related  products.  A  number  of 
key  events  in  relation  to  the  activities  of  the  Group  during  the  year 
ended 30 June 2021 are set out in the Chairman’s report, the Chief 
Executive Officer’s review and the Review of Financial Performance 
and  Operations  which  are  to  be  read  in  conjunction  with  this 
Directors’ report.

Meetings of the Audit & Risk Committee

Barry Irvin 

Rick Cross5

Patria Mann

Raelene Murphy

Terry O’Brien

Richard Parbery1

Held and Eligible

Attended

Peter Margin2

Harper Kilpatrick4

Held and Eligible

Attended

20

20

20

20

20

6

17

5

20

19

20

20

19

6

17

5

1.  

  Richard Parbery resigned as Director and a member of the 
Audit & Risk Committee effective 27 October 2020.

2.   Peter Margin commenced as Director on 8 September 2020.

3.  

 Peter Margin was appointed as a member and of the Dairy and Drinks Integration 
Committee on 23 December 2020 and Chair of the Committee on 14 January 2021.

4.   Harper Kilpatrick commenced as Director on 6 April 2021.

5.  

6.  

 Rick Cross was appointed as a member and Chair of the Milk 
Services Committee by Special Resolution on 17 July 2020.

 Barry Irvin was appointed as a member of the Dairy and Drinks 
Integration Committee on 23 December 2020.

Directors gave apologies in advance of the meetings they were unable to attend.

Raelene Murphy

Patria Mann

Richard Parbery1

Terry O’Brien

6

6

1

6

6

6

1

6

Meetings of the Nomination, Remuneration 
and Human Resources Committee

Held and Eligible

Attended

Terry O’Brien

Rick Cross

Raelene Murphy 

6

6

6

6

6

6

Meetings of the Milk Services Committee

Held and Eligible

Attended

Rick Cross 4

4

4

Meetings of the Dairy and Drinks 
Integration Committee

Held and Eligible

Attended

Peter Margin3

Barry Irwin6

8

8

8

8

34 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 35

Remuneration report (audited)
Letter from the Nomination, Remuneration and Human Resources Committee (NRHRC) Chair

Dear Shareholders,

On behalf of the Board of Bega Cheese Limited (Bega Cheese or the Group), I am pleased to present you with our FY2021 Remuneration 
Report. At Bega, we remain committed to ensuring that we have remuneration structures in place which support our strategy and values (“Great 
Food, Great People, Great Aspirations and Greater Good”) and that our reward outcomes align with sustainable long term value creation in the 
interests of our shareholders and other stakeholders. In FY2021 there was alignment of the reward outcomes for Key Management Personnel 
(KMP) to the financial results of the Group with a strong EBITDA and operating cash flow outcome. The non-financial measure in the Short Term 
Incentive (STI) Plan for the CEO and CFO of improvement in Group safety performance was not achieved which was reflected in their variable 
reward outcome.

We understand that as the Group grows, there are greater expectations regarding the overall disclosure and transparency of our Remuneration 
Report. This year we have looked to improve readability and provide you with a streamlined Remuneration Report. We hope you will find this to 
be simpler, more informative and more transparent. We welcome your feedback.  

FY2021 performance & strategy highlights

FY2021 has been a transformative year for Bega Cheese. In January 2021, Bega Cheese completed the Lion Dairy and Drinks acquisition 
which essentially doubled the size of the Group and diversified the Group’s portfolio by bringing together great brands including Bega Cheese, 
Vegemite, Dare, Farmers Union, Dairy Farmers, Yoplait, B honey, Big M, Masters, Juice Brothers and Berri.

Linking remuneration outcomes with Group performance

Having regard to the Group performance highlights noted above:

• 

 the FY2021 STI vested at 70%, 88% and 90% respectively for the three members of the KMP. This outcome reflects the overall growth and 
delivery on our EBITDA targets and robust cash flow management. However, it also acknowledges that our safety performance this year 
was not as expected and the part of the STI relating to safety performance has been forfeited by the CEO and his executive reports. Refer 
Section “FY2021 STI outcomes for further detail; and

• 

 performance rights granted under the FY2019 Long Term Incentive (LTI) (tested at 30 June 2021) lapsed, reflecting that the performance 
hurdles of EPS and ROFE were not achieved.  Refer section “LTI awards vesting in FY2021” for further detail.

Overall remuneration outcomes for our Executive KMP are commensurate with the performance delivery and our shareholders’ experience.

Remuneration changes in FY2021

The Group has made the following changes in FY2021:

• 

 To  ensure  Bega  continues  to  provide  market  competitive  remuneration  to  our  executives,  adjustments  were  made  to  the  total  fixed 
remuneration for the Executive KMP, reflecting the increased size and complexity of their roles following the acquisition of Lion Dairy and 
Drinks. In making these adjustments, the NRHRC had regard to benchmarking data sourced from external remuneration consultants for 
comparable organisations based on the revenue and market capitalisation for the combined Group (although Total Fixed Remuneration was 
positioned conservatively relative to this data between the 25th and 50th percentile of the comparator group); and

• 

 The Board has determined that the FY2021 LTI Plan will be assessed against EPS only given that it was a transitional year for the Group 
(rather than ROFE and EPS as per the FY2020 LTI Plan). 

Conclusion

We  are  excited  for  the  year  ahead,  folding  Dairy  &  Drinks  into  our  annual  cycle  and  continuing  our  journey  as  the  Great  Australian  Food 
Company. We look forward to further feedback from our shareholders on this FY2021 Remuneration Report.

Terry O’Brien

Chair of the Nomination,  
Remuneration & Human Resources Committee 

36 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Key Management Personnel (KMP)
This report sets out the remuneration of the Executive Chairman and Non-executive Directors as well as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) 
and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO). These individuals represent the KMP of the Group being those accountable for planning, directing and 
controlling the affairs of the Group during the financial year to 30 June 2021. 

The executive positions comprising KMP are determined by the NRHRC in consultation with the Executive Chairman and the CEO. During 
the  year  there  were  changes  to  the  composition  of  the  Board.  Peter  Margin  was  reappointed  to  the  Board  as  an  Independent  Director  on  
8 September 2020. Richard Parbery retired from the Board as a Supplier Director on 27 October 2020 and Harper Kilpatrick was appointed as 
a Supplier Director to the Board on 6 April 2021.

Name

Executive KMP

Barry Irvin

Paul van Heerwaarden

Position Held

Executive Chairman

Chief Executive Officer
Executive Director

Peter Findlay

Chief Financial Officer 

Non-Executive Directors

Term

Full year

Full year

Full year

Peter Margin

Raelene Murphy

Terry O’Brien

Rick Cross

Patria Mann

Deputy Chairman

Appointed 8 September 2020

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Full year

Full year

Full year

Full year

Harper Kilpatrick

Non-Executive Director

Appointed 6 April 2021

Richard Parbery (former)

Non-Executive Director

Until 27 October 2020

Overview of FY2021 Executive Remuneration Framework
At  Bega,  our  executive  remuneration  framework  is  designed  to  attract,  motivate  and  retain  highly  qualified  and  experienced  executives,  to 
encourage  decision  making  in  the  long  term  interests  of  our  shareholders  and  align  with  our  values  of  “Great  Food,  Great  People,  Great 
Aspirations and Greater Good.” 

Our Reward structures ensure linkage between remuneration and business performance while motivating and incentivising our Executive KMP 
to deliver on our strategy. Our Reward structures ensure that we: 

• appropriately remunerate employees for their role,

• motivate employees to perform in the best interests of the company,

• make remuneration decisions in a way that provides equity and consistency in and between roles,

• ensure remuneration outcomes are aligned with our short-term and long-term objectives,

• support effective governance, and

• attract the talent we need to underpin strategy execution.

ANNUAL REPORT | 37

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  DIRECTORS’ REPORT

FY2021 Fixed remuneration outcomes

(a)  Overview

As noted above, TFR is reviewed annually by the NRHRC having regard to individual and Group performance, the skills and experience of 
the individual, the size and complexity of the individual’s role and the  KMP’s  total remuneration  package. In setting  TFR, to  remain  market 
competitive, the NRHRC will have regard to appropriate external market benchmarks.

(a)   Review of TFR in 2021

Following the acquisition of Lion Dairy & Drinks in January 2021 (which essentially doubled the size of the Group and resulted in increased scope 
and complexity of Executive KMP roles), the Group sourced current remuneration market data for comparable organisations based on the 
revenue and market capitalisation for the combined Group to ensure Bega continues to provide market competitive remuneration to our KMP. 

Having regard to this benchmarking data and the external data provided by independent remuneration advisors, the following changes were 
made to the TFR of Executive KMP:

• 

 Executive  Chairman:  consistent  with  previous  years,  the  Board  agreed  that  the  TFR  of  the  Executive  Chairman  be  split  as  to  his 
responsibilities as Chairman of the Board and as to his responsibilities as the most senior executive of the Group. Following a review of 
the Executive Chairman’s executive and non-executive duties, the Board increased the Executive Chairman’s TFR relating to his executive 
duties by 2% from 1 September 2020 (in line with general annual salaried employee increases). 

 Following  the  acquisition  of  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks,  the  Board  further  increased  the  Chairman’s  remuneration  to  reflect  the  increased 
responsibilities as Chairman of the Group.

 The Executive Chairman’s current total remuneration package is $678,200 (with a TFR of $490,000 relating to his executive duties and the 
Chairman’s Board Fee of $188,200 relating to his Director duties).

• 

• 

 CEO: the TFR of the CEO was increased by 2% from 1 September 2020, in line with the general annual salaried employee increases in 
the Group. Following the acquisition of Lion Dairy and Drinks and having regard to the above market data, the CEO’s remuneration was 
increased to $1,017,00 effective 1 February 2021. The lift to his remuneration reflects the increase in scope and complexity of managing the 
Group following the acquisition. Despite this increase, the CEO’s remuneration is still positioned at the 25th percentile of the comparator 
group in the market benchmarks.

 CFO:  similarly  to  the  CEO,  the  CFO’s  TFR  was  adjusted  from  1  September  2020  by  2%  in  line  with  general  annual  salaried  employee 
increases in the Group. The CFO’s TFR was increased to $670,000 effective from 1 February 2021 reflecting the increased scope and 
complexity of his role following the Lion Dairy and Drinks acquisition. However, the CFO’s remuneration is still positioned conservatively 
between the 25th percentile and the median of the relevant comparator group. 

The pay mix of our Executive Chairman, CEO and CFO are set out below (excluding Chairman Board Fees). 

Executive Chairman

50%

25%

25%

CEO

50%

25%

25%

CFO

50%

25%

25%

$-

$400,000

$800,000

$1,200,000

$1,600,000

$2,000,000

  Fixed Remuneration 

  STI Maximum Opportunity 

  LTI Maximum Opportunity

An overview of our Executive KMP remuneration framework is set out below.

Remuneration Element

Description

Fixed Remuneration

Total fixed remuneration (TFR) comprises of cash salary, superannuation contributions, and other non-monetary 
benefits such as additional superannuation contributions. 

50% of Total  
Maximum Opportunity

TFR is not subject to specific performance or deliverables criteria and is generally considered fixed for the duration 
of the relevant annual review period.

TFR is reviewed annually by the NRHRC regarding individual and Group performance, the skills and experience of 
the individual, the size and complexity of the individual’s role and the KMP’s total remuneration package.

Further information can be found under FY2021 Fixed remuneration outcomes.

Short-Term Incentive

25% of Total  
Maximum Opportunity

The objective of the Short-Term Incentive (STI) Plan is to reward participants for achieving annual goals linked 
with the Group’s strategy.

Payments under the STI Plan are subject to agreed performance outcomes as approved by the Executive 
Chairman and the NRHRC for the CEO and CFO.

Further information can be found under FY2021 STI outcomes.

Long-Term Incentive

25% of Total  
Maximum Opportunity

The objective of the Long-Term Incentive (LTI) Plan is to reward participants for long-term performance and 
long-term value creation for shareholders. 

The LTI Plan is subject to the achievement of performance hurdles as determined by the NRHRC. 

Further information can be found under LTI awards granted in FY2021.

Linking remuneration outcomes with Group performance

The key indicators of Group performance and shareholder wealth relevant to the remuneration of KMPs that have been extracted from the 
FY2021 financial statements are as follows:

Key  
performance 
indicator

FY2021 
Actual

FY2021 
Normalised

FY2020 
Actual

FY2020 
Normalised

FY2019 
Actual

FY2019 
Normalised

FY2018 
Actual

FY2018 
Normalised

FY2017 
Actual

FY2017 
Normalised

FY2021 vs FY2020 
Normalised

Amount             %

Enterprise 
value

Profit  
before tax

Profit  
after tax

Dividends  
per share

Earnings  
per share

Share price 
at 30 June

Total 
shareholder 
return

KMP total 
remuneration

$m 2,087

2,087

1,190 

1,190 

1,309

1,309

1,617 

1,617 

882

1,334

897 

75 

$m 97.4

60.1

31.0

46.2

8.4

44.9

50.9

69.0

198.0

43.2

13.9 

30 

$m 72.2

39.6

21.3

31.9

4.4

30.9

28.8

44.0

138.7

30.3

7.7 

24 

Cents 10.00

10.00

10.00

10.00

11.00

11.00

11.00

11.00

10.00

10.00

-   

Cents

27.3

15.0

9.9

14.9

2.1

14.9

15.6

23.9

90.9

19.9

0.1 

-   

1 

$

5.89

5.89

4.38

4.38

4.70

4.70

7.29

7.29

6.40

6.40

1.51 

34 

% 34.61

34.61

(4.81)

(4.81)

(33.01)

(33.01)

15.51

15.51

16.70

16.70

39.42 

(819)

$’000 4,446

4,446

2,940

2,940

3,025

3,025

3,658

3,658

5,415

5,415

1,503

51 

Bega Cheese Enterprise Value is calculated as at 30 June each year as market capitalisation plus debt less cash, with the FY2017 normalised 
amount  excluding  the  impact  of  a  one-off  large  cash  balance  pending  the  settlement  of  the  Mondelez  Grocery  Business  acquisition  that 
followed on 4 July 2017.

38 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 39

  
 
 
 
 
FY2021 STI outcomes

(a)   Overview

Executive KMP have part of their total remuneration delivered under the Group’s STI Plan, which is designed to reward for the achievement of 
performance hurdles that are linked to the annual objectives which are tied to the Group’s overarching strategy.

The payment of the STI is subject to the actual performance of the individual and the Group against determined financial and non-financial 
criteria and is also subject to the achievement of Group and individual gateways (i.e. if these gateways are not met, there will be no payment 
under the STI).

The maximum STI awards that Executive KMP were eligible to receive in respect of FY2021, as well as FY2021 STI outcomes, are set out in 
the table below. These outcomes reflect the Group’s performance against key metrics. See section (b) below for an overview of performance 
against the STI performance measures for each Executive KMP. 

Executive KMP

Barry Irvin

Paul van Heerwaarden

Peter Findlay

Maximum STI 
opportunity ($)

Maximum STI (% of 
fixed remuneration)

% of maximum 
FY2021 STI awarded

% of maximum 
FY2021 STI forfeited

$233,065

$435,242

$281,868 

50%

50%

50%

70%

88%

90%

30%

12%

10%

(b)  Performance against FY2021 STI measures

The below table sets out the FY2021 STI outcomes for the Executive Chairman. These outcomes resulted in the FY2021 STI gateways opening 
and achievement of Group and individual STI outcomes. The NRHRC reviewed the performance of the Executive Chairman and recommended 
the following outcomes for Board approval. The recommend STI was approved, and payment made in cash. 

STI component

EBITDA

Return on Funds Employed

Personal Objectives

% Barry Irvin, Executive Chairman

20%

20%

60%

20%

0%

50%

The below table sets out the FY2021 STI outcomes for the CEO and CFO. The performance of the Group resulted in the FY2021 STI gateways 
opening and achievement of Group and individual STI outcomes. The NRHRC reviewed the performance of the CEO and CFO and recommended 
the following outcomes for Board approval, which were approved.

STI component

% Paul van Heerwaarden, CEO

Peter Findlay, CFO

EBITDA

OH&S

Free Cash Flow

Personal Objectives

55%

10%

15%

20%

57%

0%

15%

16%

57%

0%

15%

18%

In accordance with the STI Plan, EBITDA stretch targets for FY2021 were partly achieved and thus reflected in the STI outcome pertaining to 
the EBITDA component. 

The payment for the CEO and the CFO will be partly made in the form of a share issue ensuring a continued focus on cash generation. The 
use of shares for short term incentive delivery is designed to align employees with the goals of the organisation and to encourage the CEO and 
the CFO to become more significant shareholders in Bega Cheese to align their personal economic interest with shareholders. There are no 
restrictions on the shares issued under the STI plan. The CEO and CFO can trade the issued shares  immediately subject to the organisation’s 
security trading policies. 

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(c)   FY2021 STI terms – further detail 

The STI component for the Executive Chairman, the CEO and CFO are determined in accordance with the STI Plan as approved annually by 
the Board. The table below outlines the key terms and conditions applying to the STI arrangements for the Executive KMP during the FY2021. 

Component

Detail

Opportunity levels

50% of fixed remuneration for Executive Chairman, CEO and CFO

Performance period

STI  awards  are  assessed  over  the  12-month  financial  year.  Any  STI  award  payments  are  made  after 
performance is tested at the end of the performance period.

Vehicle

Gateway

Executive Chairman: STI awards are delivered in cash.
CEO and CFO: STI awards are delivered in shares to encourage alignment between the interests of the CEO 
and CFO and Bega’s shareholders. The amount of the STI to be delivered in shares is determined by the 
NRHRC annually. 50% of the FY2021 STI will be delivered in shares.

The Executive Chairman, CEO and CFO are only entitled to a payment under the STI Plan if specific Group 
performance and individual gateways are achieved. These gateways ensure that STI payments are aligned to 
the Group’s key strategic and business objectives.

The Group gateways are as follows:

• 

• 

 no STI payments are made unless the Group achieves or exceeds targeted profit (having accrued for the 
payout of the program in that year); and

 no STI payments are made if during the year there is a major safety, quality or environmental event that 
was within the reasonable control of the Group.

Individual gateways apply to the Chairman, CEO and CFO meaning that no STI payment is made unless the 
individual KMP executed their duties in a proper and effective manner, by

• 

• 

• 

 leading by example and being a role model for safety, quality, and the environment;

 demonstrating collegiate behaviour and active participation in workgroup meetings; and

 being an upholder and promoter of the Company values and behaviours.

The  CEO  and  CFO  need  to  meet  additional  individual  performance  gateways  relating  to  participation  in 
safety, quality and environmental programs as well as a minimum performance rating.

Personal Objectives

Each Executive KMP are subject to financial performance measures and performance objectives. In terms of the:

Process for setting 
performance 
measures

• 

• 

financial performance objectives, refer section (b) above.  

 the personal objectives, they were clearly linked to the key strategic areas   set for the business and aligned 
with the Group’s values. Performance objectives include improvement in Group safety performance, cost 
reduction, productivity improvements, and business growth.

The criteria to be applied are reviewed by the Board on an annual basis to ensure that they closely align with 
the specific corporate, leadership and financial objectives of the Group. 

The strategic plan, business and operating plans and annual budgets are the key reference points used in 
determining the criteria. 

Each  year  the  NRHRC  makes  a  recommendation  to  the  Board  for  approval  in  respect  of  the  determined 
criteria for all KMP.

In FY2021 each Executive KMP had a documented performance agreement that set individual performance 
objectives, described success factors for each objective and identified development opportunities that would 
help them in their current and future roles.

Performance 
Assessment

Each  Executive  KMP’s  performance  was  assessed  at  the  end  of  the  financial  year  against  their  agreed 
objectives. Overall performance was assessed considering what was achieved in total across all objectives, 
how this was achieved and by an assessment of personal adherence to the Group’s values.

40 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 41

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Component

Detail

Governance

Executive Chairman performance

(c)   FY2021 LTI key terms – further detail

The table below sets out the key terms attached to the LTI awards granted to the Executive KMP during the year. 

At the end of the financial year the NRHRC reviews the performance of the Executive Chairman relating 
to his executive duties against determined criteria.

CEO performance

At the end of the financial year the Executive Chairman assesses the actual performance of the CEO 
against determined criteria. 

CFO performance

At  the  end  of  the  financial  year,  the  CEO  assesses  the  actual  performance  of  the  CFO  against  the 
determined criteria. 

Outcome recommendations are submitted to the NRHRC prior to being submitted to the Board for final 
review and approval. Board approval is required before the STI is paid.

Component

Overview

Instrument

Board Discretion

The Board has absolute discretion to amend any component of the STI for the KMP.

LTI awards granted in FY2021

(a)   Overview

Detail

The FY2021 LTI Plan is designed to reward the Executive Chairman, the CEO and executive 
reports for long-term performance and long-term value creation for shareholders.

• 

• 

 Executive Chairman (cash): The Executive Chairman is a substantial shareholder of Bega 
Cheese and his personal financial interests are already aligned with other shareholders. 
The opportunity to receive further shares in Bega Cheese under a share-based long-term 
incentive  plan  may  be  seen  to  provide  the  Executive  Chairman  with  an  opportunity  to 
increase his shareholding in a manner not available to other substantial shareholders. As 
such, the Executive Chairman’s LTI is to be paid in cash if the performance hurdle is met.

 CEO and CFO (performance rights): given that the CEO and CFO are not substantial 
shareholders  in  Bega  Cheese  the  Board  has  agreed  that  the  best  way  to  align  the 
performance of the CEO and CFO with the interests of shareholders is for the outcome 
available under their long-term incentive to be based on performance rights over ordinary 
shares in the Company. The number of performance rights for the LTI Performance Rights 
Plan is calculated using the ‘face value’ method (see below). Subject to the satisfaction 
of the performance hurdles and the vesting conditions (set out below), each performance 
right issued under the plan is converted into one fully paid ordinary share in the Group.

The group operates two LTI Plans, one for the Executive Chairman and one for the CEO and executive reports.

Exercise price

Nil.

The purpose of the LTI is to:

• 

 assist in the retention, motivation and reward of the Executive Chairman, CEO and executive reports; 

• 

 link the reward of the Executive Chairman, CEO and executive reports to shareholder value creation; and

• 

 align the economic interests of the CEO and executive reports with shareholders by providing an opportunity to be rewarded via an equity 
interest  in  the  Group  based  on  creating  shareholder  value.  The  Executive  Chairman  and  CEO  and  executive  reports  have  identical  LTI 
performance targets.

As noted above, key changes were made to the FY2021 LTI plan. That is, the FY2021 grant will be assessed against EPS only. ROFE will be 
considered for inclusion in future LTI grants.  

(b)  FY2021 LTI awards

The table below outlines the face value of LTI awards granted to Executive KMP during FY2021. 

Allocation methodology

The face value of the performance rights for allocation purposes is calculated by taking the 
five-day volume weighted average price of Bega Cheese Limited shares at the Grant Date, and 
deducting the present value of expected dividends forgone over the duration of the FY2021 
Plan (i.e. the dividends not received until the performance rights vest).

The  face  value  used  to  allocate  the  FY2021  LTI  grant  was  $4.15.  The  fair  value  used  for 
accounting purposes for the FY2021 LTI grant was $4.17.

Performance period

The FY2021 LTI grant was granted on 1 July 2020 and is subject to a performance period from 
1 July 2020 to 30 June 2023. 

Executive KMP

Barry Irvin

Paul van Heerwaarden

Maximum LTI 
opportunity ($)

Maximum LTI opportunity  
(% of fixed remuneration)

Number of performance 
rights issued

$212,698

$376,599

50% of fixed remuneration

50% of fixed remuneration

N/A (see further detail below)

Peter Findlay*

$276,667

50% of fixed remuneration

90,746

66,666

* The maximum LTI opportunity of 50% of TFR for Peter Findlay represents his annualised LTI opportunity. His LTI opportunity changed from 
30% to 50% during the year and he received a weighted average LTI award of 46%.

42 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 43

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Component

Detail

Performance measures

Performance measure

The table below outlines performance measure and vesting schedule applying to the FY2021 
LTI Plan as it applies to the Executive Chairman, CEO and executive reports to the CEO.

Vesting percentage 

EPS growth targets FY2021-FY2023 

LTI awards vesting in FY2021

(a)   Overview

The FY2019 LTI award was tested in FY2021 (i.e. on 30 June 2021). 55% of this award was tested against EPS growth targets and 45% was 
tested against ROFE targets, with vesting subject to continued employment over the performance period. 

The FY2019 LTI performance hurdles were not met and as a result no cash payment was made to the Executive Chairman and no performance 
rights vested into shares for the CEO; 51,343 performance rights lapsed. The CFO did not participate in the FY2019 LTI Plan.

Nil vesting  

below 20% over the performance period 

(b)  Further detail

50% vesting 

at 20% over the performance period 

Pro-rated  vesting  between 
50% and 100% 

between 20% and 24% over the performance period 

100% vesting 

at 24% or above over the performance period 

The Board retains the discretion to adapt the calculation of the LTI Plan measure of the Earnings 
Per Share performance hurdle to reflect the impact of significant events, such as capital raising 
or corporate activity, that may occur during the performance periods.

Service condition

There  will  be  no  vesting  under  the  LTI  unless  the  Executive  KMP  remain  employed  with  the 
Group during the entire performance period of the relevant plan. 

Performance rights that have not vested as a result of performance measures not being met will 
automatically lapse and no cash payment made to the Executive Chairman, unless otherwise 
determined by the Board. 

Dividend and voting rights

There are no voting or dividend rights until the performance rights vest and are automatically 
exercised and then ordinary shares are held in the Group. Additional performance rights are not 
granted as a result of holding performance rights when dividends are declared by the Group.

Restrictions on transfer

The  CEO  and  CFO  may  not  transfer  or  encumber  the  performance  rights  with  a  security 
interest without the consent of the Board.

Malus

All  performance  rights  will  also  lapse  in  other  circumstances,  including,  but  not  limited  to, 
where the CEO and CFO has acted fraudulently or dishonestly in the opinion of the Board.

Further detail in respect of the terms of previous LTI awards (i.e. the FY2019 LTI and FY2020 LTI) are set out below. 

Component

Grant Dates

Vesting Dates

Performance Period

Executive Chairman

CEO and CFO

FY2019 LTI (FY2019-FY2021): 1 July 2018 

FY2020 LTI (FY2020-FY2022): 1 July 2019 (CEO), 11 November 2019  
(CFO - being the date of appointment)

(FY2019 LTI): 30 June 2021

(FY2020 LTI): 30 June 2022

(FY2019 LTI): 1 July 2018 – 30 June 2021

(FY2020 LTI): 1 July 2019 – 30 June 2022

Potential Value of the Plan

(FY2019 LTI): $202,437

(FY2019 LTI): CEO: $358,374

(FY2020 LTI): $207,498

(FY2020 LTI): CEO: $367,566, CFO: $95,453

Subject to the satisfaction of the performance 
hurdles and vesting conditions of the relevant 
plan

Subject to the satisfaction of the performance 
hurdles and vesting conditions of the relevant 
plan

Face Value

Not applicable

(FY2019 LTI): $6.98 

(FY2020 LTI): $4.45

Performance Rights issued

Not applicable

(FY2019 LTI): CEO: 51,343 

(FY2020 LTI): CEO: 82,599, CFO: 21,450

44 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 45

Executive KMP remuneration statutory table

Details of each of the Executive KMP’s remuneration for FY2021 (calculated in accordance with the applicable Accounting Standards) are set 
out below. 

Short-term benefits

Post-employment 
benefits

Long-term benefits

Share-based payment

Total

Year

Cash Salary 
and fees

Short-term 

Incentive(1) Superannuation Leave(2) Long-term 

Incentive(3)

$

$

$

$

$

2021

2020

725,332 

163,146

25,000  81,321 

72,234 

569,565 

-   

25,000  49,957 

(108,949)

Executive Chairman

Barry Irvin (5)

Executives

Paul van Heerwaarden

2021

844,392 

408,273 

25,000  191,704 

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

725,238 

225,960 

25,000  78,730 

612,588 

264,409

21,694  65,464 

371,152 

95,953 

18,258  34,983 

-   

155,617 

-   

-

-   

-   

8,910  53,254 

Peter Findlay (6)

Colin Griffin (7)

Total Executive 
Remuneration

Equity settled 
performance rights(4)

All 
amounts

$

-   

-   

$

1,067,033

535,573 

128,462

1,597,831 

(197,728)

857,200 

112,860

1,077,015 

21,636

541,982 

-

-   

(17,789)

199,992 

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration
Remuneration policy and arrangements

The Board sets Non-Executive Director fees in line with the key objectives of the Group’s remuneration policy set out below. 

• 

• 

 Market competitive: in setting Directors’ fees, the Board takes into consideration the Group’s existing remuneration policies, fees paid by 
comparable companies and the level of remuneration required to attract and retain Directors of the appropriate caliber. The Board will also 
have regard to the size and complexity of the Company’s operations, as well as the workload and time commitments and responsibilities of 
their roles.

 Independence and impartiality: To maintain independence and impartiality, Non-executive Directors are not entitled to any form of incentive 
payments  and  the  level  of  their  fees  is  not  set  with  reference  to  measures  of  Group  performance  (with  the  exception  of  the  Executive 
Chairman who participates in the STI and LTI plan based on his TFR which relates to his executive duties). 

Aggregate fee pool

The Group pays Chair and Committee fees to the Non-executive Directors out of the maximum aggregate fee pool of $1,200,000 per annum 
approved by shareholders at the 2017 Annual General Meeting. 

Fees and other benefits

Directors’ fees were adjusted effective 1 November 2020 by 2% in line with the average salaried employees annual increases across the Group 
which  were  effective  1  September  2020.  There  were  no  changes  to  Committee  fees.  The  Chairman’s  fee  below  represents  the  Board  Fees 
relating to his role as a Non-Executive Director (he does not receive additional Committee fees).

The  following  table  summarises  the  previous  and  current  level  of  all  Directors’  fees  and  allowances  (all  allowances  are  paid  inclusive  
of superannuation):

Rate as from 1/7/2020

Rate as from 1/11/2020

2021

2,182,312 

 835,828 

71,694  338,489 

72,234 

241,322

3,741,879 

Board fees

2020

1,821,572 

321,913

77,168  216,924 

(108,949)

(193,881)

2,134,747 

Chairman of the Board

(1)  The STI amount for the CEO and CFO relates to the accrual for the current year outcome and the difference in last year’s STI accrual and the value of shares received on the allocation date.
(2) The expense relates to the combined long service and annual leave accrual during the year.
(3)  Long-term incentive based on the achievement of specified milestones of the Executive Chairman’s LTI Plan. The amount reflects the expense for the FY2019 to FY2021 proportion of the 

cash incentive due to vest in 2021. Further details of the Executive Chairman’s LTI Plan are set out in the Summary of Plans above.

(4)  In accordance with accounting standards, remuneration includes the amortisation of the fair value at grant date of performance rights issued under the LTI Plans that are expected to 

vest, less any write-back on performance rights lapsed or expected to lapse as a result of actual or expected performance against Plan hurdles. The value disclosed in the above Table 
represents the portion of fair value allocated to this reporting period and is not indicative of the benefit, if any, that may be received by the Executive should the performance conditions 
with respect to the relevant long term incentive plan be satisfied. The amount of $241,322 in FY21 reflects current year expense of $527,081 for the FY20 to FY22 plan and the FY21 to 
FY23 plan; less the write-back of expense incurred in prior periods relating to unvested rights that were forfeited in respect of the FY19 to FY21 plan $285,760. Further details of the 
CEO’s and CFO’s LTI Plan are set out in the Summary of Plan above. 

(5)  Includes remuneration for Non-executive Chairman responsibilities. Due to the Executive Chairman’s leave of absence during the FY2020 year he did not participate in the FY2020 STI 

program. He did not receive the Chairman’s allowance or accrue leave for the period of his absence in FY2020.

(6) Peter Findlay commenced as CFO on 11 November 2019.
(7) Colin Griffin ceased as CFO on 10 November 2019.

Deputy Chairman

Director fees

Committee fees

Chair of Audit & Risk Committee

Audit & Risk Committee member allowance

Chair of NRHRC

NRHRC member allowance

Chair of Milk Services Committee

Milk Services Committee member allowance

Chair of the Dairy and Drinks Integration Committee

$

184,500

-

92,250

24,000

10,000

17,500

8,750

10,000

5,000

-

$

188,200

144,100

94,100

24,000

10,000

17,500

8,750

10,000

5,000

130,000

Non-executive Directors are also entitled to be reimbursed for reasonable travel, accommodation and other expenses incurred while engaged 
on the business of the Group.

46 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 47

  
Non-Executive Directors – Statutory remuneration

Remuneration governance
Overview of remuneration governance framework

The fees paid or payable to the Non-Executive Directors of the Group in respect of FY2021 are set out in the table below. 

The Board, supported by the NRHRC, is responsible for the remuneration strategy, principles and procedures for employees of the Group.

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Non-executive Directors

Rick Cross

Harper Kilpatrick (1)

Peter Margin (2) (3)

Patria Mann (4)

Raelene Murphy

Terry O'Brien (3)

Jeff Odgers (5)

Richard Parbery (6)

Max Roberts (7)

Total Director Remuneration

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

Year

Director Fees

Superannuation

$

$

$

Total

$

111,803 

102,581 

22,006 

-   

102,103 

93,876 

20,097 

-   

9,700 

8,705 

1,909 

-   

149,036 

30,227 

179,263 

-   

94,505 

75,951 

115,282 

107,656 

110,487 

108,676 

-   

92,694 

31,126 

92,694 

-   

164,050 

622,636 

735,597 

-   

8,978 

7,215 

10,952 

10,227 

17,062 

10,324 

-   

8,806 

2,957 

8,806 

-   

15,714 

81,785 

69,797 

-   

103,483 

83,166 

126,234 

117,883 

127,549 

119,000 

-   

101,500 

34,083 

101,500 

-   

179,764 

704,421 

805,394 

(1) Harper Kilpatrick commenced with the Board on 6 April 2021.
(2) Peter Margin resigned from the Board on 31 January 2019. He was reappointed to the Board as an Independent Director on 8 September 2020.
(3) During a superannuation audit, shortfalls in superannuation payments were discovered for Peter Margin and Terry O’Brien. These shortfalls were paid to the individuals in October 2020.
(4) Patria Mann commenced with the Board on 9 September 2019.
(5) Jeff Odgers resigned from the Board on 30 June 2020.
(6) Richard Parbery resigned from the Board on 27 October 2020.
(7) Max Roberts received Board Chairman allowance from 1 July 2019 to 28 January 2020 and retired from the Board on 29 January 2020.

The  NRHRC  operates  under  a  formal  charter  to  assist  the  Board  in  relation  to  its  responsibilities  in  identifying,  attracting  and  remunerating 
Directors, the Executive Chairman, the CEO and the CFO. The NRHRC provides guidance to the Executive Chairman and the CEO in implementing 
decisions of the Board in relation to remuneration and strategic human resource planning.

An overview of the NRHRC responsibilities are set out below. 

Role

Details

Recommendations to the Board

The  Board  takes  recommendations  from  the  NRHRC  in  setting  the  remuneration  of 
Executive  KMP.  The  NRHRC  assesses  and  makes  recommendations  to  the  Board  on 
any changes to the composition of the Board with a view to ensuring that it can operate 
effectively and efficiently and adequately discharge its responsibilities and duties. 

In formulating its recommendations, the NRHRC considers a range of factors including:

•  group financial performance

• 

• 

• 

 remuneration  market  data  for  KMP  operating  in  similar  listed  organisations  and 
industry sectors

remuneration components and weightings of fixed and variable remuneration

the performance levels and contribution of the individual KMP. 

Advice and Assistance to the Board

The NRHRC advises and assists the Board to ensure that the Group: 

• 

• 

• 

 has  coherent  human  resources  policies  and  practices  which  enable  the  Group  to 
attract and retain Directors and executives who will create value for shareholders and 
that support the Group’s wider objectives and strategies

 fairly  and  responsibly  remunerates  Directors  and  executives,  having  regard  to 
the  performance  of  the  Group,  the  performance  of  the  executives  and  the  market 
remuneration environment

 has effective human resources policies and procedures to attract, motivate and retain 
appropriately skilled people to meet the Group’s current and future needs.

Further details of the role of the NRHRC are provided in the FY2021 Corporate Governance Statement published on the Bega Cheese Limited 
website (www.begacheese.com.au/investors/corporate-governance).

Executive KMP service agreements

The CEO and CFO as well as the Executive Chairman in relation to the executive duties have service agreements, the key terms of which were 
unchanged as follows:

Term

Ongoing, subject to termination rights set out in the service agreement.

Termination by Group

Six months’ notice or payment in lieu of such minimum notice, or without notice where 
the termination is “for cause.” Forthwith in the event of incapacity or breach of the service 
agreement by the Executive Chairman without remedy.

Termination by Executive

Six months’ notice or lesser period as agreed by the Group.

Payments on Termination

Salary and statutory entitlements up to the date of termination and, if applicable, payment 
in lieu of the minimum notice period as per above.

Use of remuneration consultants

In accordance with its Charter, the NRHRC can engage with remuneration consultants. During the year, Ernst and Young provided an independent 
review of external remuneration data relating to Executive Chairman, Board fees and Executive Remuneration. No remuneration recommendations 
as defined in section 9B of the Corporations Act 2001 were obtained in FY2021. 

48 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 49

 
Other matters
Related party transactions

During the year, some KMP and their related entities engaged in related party transactions with Bega Cheese Group relating to the supply of 
milk and peanuts. These transactions were on the same normal commercial terms as other suppliers and are summarised in the table below:

Payments made by the Group during the year

Sales made by the Group during the year

Amounts outstanding at year end

Amounts receivable at year end

 Consolidated

2021
$

5,610,522 

406,131 

255,894 

50,708 

2020
$

8,440,785 

344,374 

521,141 

34,769 

No Executive KMP or their related parties held any loans with the Group during the financial year FY2021.

Shareholdings

The number of shares held by Directors and KMP during the year including their close family members and entities related to them are as follow:

2021 – Numbers of 
ordinary shares

Executive Chairman

Barry Irvin

Executive KMP

Paul van Heerwaarden

Peter Findlay

Non-executive Directors

Rick Cross

Harper Kilpatrick (1)

Peter Margin (2)

Patria Mann

Raelene Murphy

Terry O’Brien

Balance at 
start of year

Shares purchased STI shares awarded Other changes

2,007,841

11,000

-

47,857

-

190,000

-

-

20,000

8,964

13,323

26,546

-

8,400

-

14,357

4,445

1,992

4,449

-

47,670

20,243

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balance at the 
end of the year

2,018,841

122,073

20,243

198,400

3,699

14,357

24,445

10,956

17,772

-

-

-

-

-

3,699

-

-

-

-

(2,668,995)

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Likely developments and expected 
results of operations
Other than as disclosed in the Chairman’s review, the Chief Executive 
Officer’s review and the review of financial performance and operations 
information  on  likely  developments  has  not  been  included  because 
disclosure would likely result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group.

Rounding of amounts
The  Group  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  Instrument  2016/191,  issued 
by  the  Australian  Securities  and  Investments  Commission,  relating 
to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in the Directors’ report. Amounts in 
the Directors’ report have been rounded off in accordance with that 
instrument to the nearest one hundred thousand dollars, or in certain 
cases, to the nearest dollar.

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year
On 27 August 2021, the Directors declared a final fully franked dividend 
of 5.0 cents per share, which represents a distribution of $15.1 million.

No  other  matters  or  circumstances  occurring  subsequent  to 
the  end  of  the  financial  year  have  significantly  affected,  or  may 
significantly  affect,  the  operations  of  the  consolidated  entity,  the 
results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the consolidated 
entity in future years.

Auditor
Details  of  the  amounts  paid  or  payable  to  PricewaterhouseCoopers 
(PwC) Australia for audit and non-audit services provided during the 
financial year are set out in note 34.

The  Board  of  Directors  have  considered  the  position  and  in 
accordance with advice from the Audit & Risk Committee are satisfied 
that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general 
standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations 
Act 2001 for the following reasons:

• 

• 

 all  non-audit  services  have  been  reviewed  by  the  Audit  &  Risk 
Committee  to  ensure  they  do  not  impact  the  impartiality  and 
objectivity of the auditor

 none of the services undermine the general principles relating to 
auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants.

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under 
section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 53.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Barry Irvin  
Executive Chairman  
Bega

Raelene Murphy  
Independent Director  
Melbourne

27 August 2021

Richard Parbery (3)

2,668,995

(1) Harper Kilpatrick was appointed to be a Director of Bega Cheese Ltd on 6 April 2021. He owned shares in the Company before becoming a Director.  
(2) Peter Margin was appointed to be a Director of Bega Cheese Ltd on 8 September 2020.
(3) Richard Parbery ceased to be a Director of Bega Cheese Ltd on 27 October 2020, therefore his shareholdings are no longer required to be disclosed.

50 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021

ANNUAL REPORT | 51

Auditor’s Independence 
Declaration

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
As lead auditor for the audit of Bega Cheese Limited for the year ended 30 June 2021, I declare that to 
the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  

(a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and 

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Bega Cheese Limited and the entities it controlled during the period. 

Paddy Carney 
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Sydney 
27 August 2021 

BRAND SPOTLIGHT

Simply Nuts

Representing the first significant extension 
for the Bega brand outside of dairy, Bega 
has consolidated its share leadership of 
the peanut butter category with an 
estimated retail sales of $99m1. Launched 
in 2019 from peanuts sourced directly from 

52 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

Australian farmers, the Simply Nuts 
product extension has grown 72% in 
estimated retail sales to $11m1.  
See www.simplynuts.com.au

1 AC Nielsen Scan data MAT to 06 July 2021

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 
T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 
Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 
T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

ANNUAL REPORT | 53

  
  
 
  
  
Corporate Governance Statement

The Bega Cheese Group is committed to achieving and maintaining the highest standards of accountability 
and transparency in the management and conduct of its business.

The Board has adopted corporate governance policies and practices that it believes are consistent with the continued growth and success of 
the Group and the ongoing enhancement of value for the Bega Cheese Group shareholders.

The Corporate Governance Statement outlines the key aspects of the Group’s corporate governance framework and is available on the Group’s 
website at www.begacheese.com.au/investors/corporate-governance/

The Board considers that the Group’s corporate governance framework and practices have complied with the ASX Recommendations for the 
financial year, except otherwise detailed in the Corporate Governance Statement.

BRAND SPOTLIGHT

Vegemite

A 97 year-old Australian icon, Vegemite leads the yeast 
spreads category with a retail share of 91%1. Vegemite 
Squeezy is the latest addition to Vegemite, a brand that is 
continually innovating by sharing ways to enjoy its much 
loved taste in meals as well as on toast. The range has 
grown to 11 products domestically, with an estimated 
retail sales of $70m1. See www.vegemite.com.au

1 AC Nielsen Scan data MAT to 06 July 2021

54 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 55

Index to Financial Statements

58   
59   
60   
61   

62   
62   
62   
62   
62   
62   
63   
63   
63   
63   
63   
64   
64   
64   
65   
66   
66   
67   
68   
68   
68   
69   

69   

69   
70   
71   
71   
72   
72   

72   
73   
74   
74   
77   
78   
78   
78   
79   
80    
80   
80   

80   
81   

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Balance Sheet
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

HOW NUMBERS ARE CALCULATED
1   Significant Events in the Accounting Period

1a  Acquisition of Lion Dairy and Drinks
1b  Capital Raising
1c  Dividend Reinvestment Plan
1d  Kraft Legal Action
1e  Fonterra Legal Action
1f  Termination of Customer Contract
1g  Director Appointments
1h  Revised Syndicate Facility
1i   Effective Tax Rate
2   Segment Information

2a  Description of Segments
2b  Segment Information Provided to the CODM
2c  Other Segment Information

3   Earnings Per Share
4   Dividends to Shareholders
5   Revenue and Other Income
6   Expenses
7  

Income Tax
7a  Income Tax Expense
7b   Numerical Reconciliation of Income Tax 
Expense to Prima Facie Tax Expense
7c   Amounts Recognised Through Other 

Comprehensive Income

7d  Amounts Recognised Through Equity
7e  Movements in Deferred Tax
7f   Income Taxes Paid

8  Trade and Other Receivables
9  Other Assets
10   Derivative Financial Instruments and  

Other Financial Assets

11  Inventories
12  Property, Plant & Equipment
13  Leases
14  Intangible Assets
15  Trade and Other Payables
16   Other liabilities
17  Borrowings
18   Derivative Financial Instruments - Liabilities
19   Provisions
20   Share Capital

20a  Share Capital
20b   Movement in Share Capital Value 

and Number of Shares

21   Reserves
22   Notes to the Consolidated 
Statement of Cash Flows
22a  Reconciliation of Cash and Cash Equivalents
22b   Reconciliation of Profit for the Period to Net 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities

RISK
23   Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements
24   Financial Risk Management

82   
82   
82   
82   
82    Market Risk - Foreign Exchange Risk
83    Market Risk - Group Sensitivity
84   

24a  Market Risk

 Market Risk - Cash Flow and Fair 
Value Interest Rate Risk

84    Market Risk - Interest Rate Sensitivity
84   
86   
86   
87   
87   
88   

24b  Credit Risk
24c  Liquidity Risk
24d  Financing Arrangements
24e  Maturities of Financial Liabilities 
24f   Fair Value Estimation
25   Capital Risk Management

89    GROUP STRUCTURE
89   
89   
89   
89   
89   

26   Parent Entity Financial Information
26a  Summary Financial Information
26b  Guarantees Entered into by Parent Entity
26c  Contingent Liabilities of the Parent Entity
26d   Contractual Commitments for the Acquisition 

of Property, Plant or Equipment

90   
90   
91   
91   
92   

93   
93   
93   
93   
94   
94   

94   
94   
94   
94   
95   

95   
95   
96   

27   Subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associates

27a Interest in Joint Venture
27b Interest in Associate
28   Business Combination
29  Closed Group Disclosure

UNRECOGNISED ITEMS
30  Contingent Liabilities
31   Commitments

31a  Capital Commitments

32   Subsequent Events

32a  Dividend

FURTHER DETAILS
33   Related Party Transactions

33a  Terms and Conditions of Related Party Transactions
33b  Related Party Transactions with Group Entities
33c   Key Management Personnel 

Remuneration and Transactions

34   Remuneration of Auditors
35  Share-based payments
36  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

56 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Balance Sheet

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other revenue

Other income

Distribution expense

Marketing expense

Occupancy expense

Administration expense

Acquisition related expenses

Impairment of assets

Finance costs

Share of profit of equity accounted investments

Provisional gain on bargain purchase

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the year attributable to owners of Bega Cheese Limited

Other comprehensive income/(expense):

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Cash flow hedges, net of tax

Total other comprehensive (expense)

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to owners of Bega Cheese Limited

Earnings per share for profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent:

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

CONSOLIDATED

2021

$m 

2,073.4

(1,608.2)

465.2

2020

$m 

1,493.2

(1,204.2)

289.0

25.3

13.5

(156.5)

(52.3)

(26.6)

(165.3)

(62.2)

(2.2)

(10.4)

1.2

67.7

97.4

(25.2)

72.2

(1.3)

(1.3)

70.9

2021

Cents

27.3

27.2

9.0 

4.9 

(86.6)

(35.7)

(14.0)

(123.3)

-

(1.1)

(11.3)

0.1

-

31.0

(9.7)

21.3

(1.3)

(1.3)

20.0

2020

Cents 

9.9

9.9

Notes

5

5

5

6

6

27

28

7a

3

3

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Inventories

Current tax assets

Other assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Deferred tax assets

Other assets

Intangible assets

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Other liabilities

Derivative financial instruments

Lease liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Other liabilities

Provisions

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

Share capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Capital and reserves attributable to owners of Bega Cheese Limited

Total equity

The above Consolidated Balance Sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Notes

22

8

10

11

9

10

12

13

7e

9

14

27

15

16

18

13

19

17

13

16

19

7e

20a

21

CONSOLIDATED

2021 

$m

87.2

348.9

1.1

345.0

13.3

37.9

833.4

-

908.5

103.4

4.6

0.1

589.5

46.6

2020 

$m 

22.9 

69.5 

1.3 

257.4 

10.7 

47.9

409.7

0.7 

446.0 

8.8 

6.7 

2.0 

548.1

1.4 

1,652.7

1,013.7

2,486.1

1,423.4

477.4

42.8

2.1

25.5

18.4

118.7

684.9

391.9

79.1

0.5

24.6

44.4

540.5

1,225.4

1,260.7

875.7

25.9

359.1

1,260.7

1,260.7

233.3 

20.1

0.1 

3.0 

 -

49.5 

306.0 

247.2 

8.3 

-

2.9 

45.0

303.4

609.4

814.0

480.5 

20.8 

312.7

814.0 

814.0 

58 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 59

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSConsolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Consolidated

Balance as at 1 July 2019

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive 
income for the year

Transactions with owners in 
their capacity as owners:

-  Issue of shares, net of transaction 

costs and tax (note 20)

-  Share-based payments relating 

to incentives (note 35)

- Dividends provided for or paid (note 4)

Balance as at 30 June 2020

480.5 

Share 
capital 
$m

477.5 

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
$m 

Capital 
profits 
reserve 
$m 

Hedging 
reserve 
$m 

Transactions with 
non-controlling 
interests 
$m 

Retained 
earnings 
$m 

Total 
$m 

1.2 

34.0 

0.3 

(12.6)

313.9

814.3

-

-

3.0 

-

-

-

-

-

(0.8)

-

0.4 

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1.3)

-

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

34.0 

(1.0)

(12.6)

21.3

21.3

-

-

-

(22.5)

312.7

(1.3)

3.0 

(0.8)

(22.5)

814.0

Balance as at 1 July 2020

480.5 

0.4 

34.0 

(1.0)

(12.6)

312.7 

814.0 

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive 
income for the year

Transactions with owners in 
their capacity as owners:

-  Issue of shares, net of transaction 

costs and tax (note 20)

-  Share-based payments relating 

to incentives (note 35)

-  Dividends provided for or paid (note 4)

Balance as at 30 June 2021

 - 

 - 

395.2 

 - 

 - 

875.7 

 - 

 - 

 - 

6.4 

 - 

6.8 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(1.3)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

72.2 

72.2 

 - 

(1.3)

 - 

395.2 

 - 

6.4 

(25.8)

(25.8)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Receipts from customers inclusive of goods and services tax

Payments to suppliers and employees inclusive of goods and services tax

Net payments to Trade Receivables Facility

Interest and other costs of financing paid

Interest received

Income taxes paid

Net cash inflow from operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Payments for shares in unlisted companies

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Net proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Payments for intangible assets

Payment for acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

Net cash (outflow) from investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Principal elements of lease payments

Net proceeds from issue of shares

Dividends paid to Bega Cheese Limited's shareholders

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from  financing activities

Net increase /(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

CONSOLIDATED

2021 

$m  

2020 

$m  

Notes

2,221.7

(2,086.5)

1,691.6 

(1,494.9)

(12.7)

(10.5)

0.1

(0.7)

111.4

-

(22.2)

-

(10.0)

(514.5)

(546.7)

205.0

(60.0)

(12.3)

390.2

(23.3)

499.6

64.3

22.9

87.2

(35.4)

(11.3)

0.3

(12.3)

138.0

(1.0)

(42.8)

5.0 

(14.1)

-

(52.9)

18.2 

(87.0)

(2.7)

- 

(19.5)

(91.0)

(5.9)

28.8 

22.9 

7f

22

28

4

22

34.0 

(2.3)

(12.6)

359.1  1,260.7 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

60 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021

ANNUAL REPORT | 61

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Notes to the Financial Statements

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

How numbers are calculated

1.  Significant events in the accounting period

A.  Acquisition of Lion Dairy and Drinks

On 26 November 2020, the Group announced that it had entered into a binding agreement to acquire all of the shares in Lion Dairy and Drinks 
(“LDD”)  for  a  net  purchase  price  of  $528.2  million  with  the  final  acquisition  price  net  of  cash  acquired  being  $514.5  million.  The  acquisition 
successfully  completed  on  25  January  2021.  The  acquisition  of  LDD  shares  was  funded  by  a  combination  of  capital  raising  proceeds  and 
refinanced syndicated debt facilities. A provisional bargain purchase gain of $67.7 million and acquisition related costs of $63.8 million have been 
recognised in the Group’s consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 30 June 2021 (Refer to note 28 for further details).

Following the acquisition, the entities of the Lion Dairy and Drinks were consolidated within the Branded Segment as Bega Dairy and Drinks 
(“BDD”). 

B.  Capital raising

On 26 November 2020, the Group announced an underwritten entitlement offer and placement to raise $401 million at an offer price of $4.60 
per share. The capital raising comprised: 

• 

 a 1 for 4.5 pro-rata accelerated non-renounceable entitlement offer, comprising an Institutional Entitlement Offer, and a Retail Entitlement 
Offer, raising approximately $220 million; and

•  an Institutional Placement, raising approximately $181 million.

The offer price of $4.60 represented a 9.1% discount to the last traded price of $5.06 on 20 November 2020. The successful capital raising 
resulted in net proceeds of $392.7 million (net of costs and tax) in undertaking the capital raise and an additional 87,179,032 ordinary fully paid 
shares being issued.

C.  Dividend reinvestment plan

The  Group’s  Dividend  Reinvestment  Plan  (DRP)  will  be  activated  for  the  FY2021  final  fully  franked  dividend.  The  DRP  is  optional  and  offers 
ordinary  shareholders  in  Australia  and  New  Zealand  the  opportunity  to  acquire  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  without  transaction  costs.  Shares 
allocated under the DRP will be derived from new issued ordinary shares. The shares issued rank pari passu with other ordinary shares already 
on issue. The allocation price will be determined in accordance with the DRP rules as the arithmetic average of the daily volume weighted average 
market price of all Bega Cheese Limited shares sold through a normal trade on the ASX trading system over the five business days commencing 
on the day of the record date.

A shareholder can elect to participate in or terminate their involvement in the DRP at any time. Election notices for participation in the DRP in 
relation to the FY2021 final fully franked dividend to be paid on 24 September 2021 must be recorded by the registry by 5:00 pm on 3 September 
2021 to be effective for that dividend.

D.  Kraft Legal action

In November 2017, Kraft Foods Group Brands LLC and H.J. Heinz Company Australia Limited (collectively referred to as Kraft Heinz) commenced 
proceedings against Bega Cheese claiming that they were the rightful owner of the trade dress (yellow lid, clear jar, yellow label with red or blue 
peanut device) of the Bega Cheese peanut butter products. In 2019, the Federal Court determined that Bega Cheese was the rightful owner of 
the relevant rights in the peanut butter trade dress and the Court ordered that Kraft Heinz may not use, sell or advertise and promote its own 
peanut butter products using the trade dress. This decision was upheld by the Full Court of the Federal Court of Australia in 2020.  

Kraft Heinz then filed an application in the High Court of Australia seeking special leave to appeal from the judgment of the Full Court of the 
Federal Court, however on 13 November 2020, the High Court of Australia dismissed Kraft Heinz’s application for special leave to appeal. The 
dismissal of the special leave application means that the decision of the Full Court of the Federal Court of Australia stands and confirms Bega 
Cheese’s ownership of the trade dress rights.

In June 2021, Bega Cheese entered into a confidential settlement with Kraft Heinz regarding the issues of monetary relief and legal costs payable 
in respect of the legal proceedings.  Under the terms of settlement, Kraft Heinz paid $9.25 million to Bega Cheese, which was received by Bega 
Cheese in June 2021. In addition, the New York court proceedings relating to this matter have been dismissed, the New York arbitration file 
relating to this matter has been closed and the Federal Court proceedings to determine costs and damages relating to this matter have been 
dismissed.  This resolves all outstanding issues relating to this matter.

1.   Significant events in the accounting period (cont.)

E.   Fonterra Legal action

In 2017, Fonterra Brands Australia commenced legal proceedings in the Supreme Court of Victoria in relation to the scope of the 2001 trade 
mark licence between Bega Cheese and Fonterra.  On 25 February 2021, the Supreme Court of Victoria held that Bega Cheese is entitled to 
use the Bega trade mark, as owner of the trade marks, on its products, outside of the scope of the Fonterra licence, without Fonterra’s Consent. 
Fonterra has an ongoing exclusive licence to use the Bega trade mark on natural cheddar cheese, processed cheddar cheese, string cheese 
and butter.  Bega Cheese’s counter claims in respect of alleged breaches of the trade mark licence by Fonterra were dismissed.  Neither party 
appealed the decision.  Fonterra was ordered to pay Bega Cheese’s costs in relation to the claim. Bega Cheese was ordered to pay Fonterra’s 
costs in relation to the counterclaim. The amounts payable by the parties have not yet been determined.

F.   Termination of customer contract

In April 2017, the Group sold the MSD2 dryer at Tatura, Victoria (“MSD2”) and its infant formula finishing plant at Derrimut, Victoria (“Derrimut”) 
to Reckitt’s subsidiary Mead Johnson Nutrition (Australia) Pty Ltd for $200 million. The transaction included services and access agreements 
with Reckitt for MSD2 and finishing plant expiring on 31 December 2026.

During the year, Reckitt has notified the Group that the contractual arrangements for the Derrimut will cease in October 2021 and January 2022 
for MSD2. To compensate for the loss of future earnings, Reckitt has agreed to pay contractual termination fees of $34.4 million for the MSD2 
and $21.1 million for the Derrimut. In FY2021 Bega received $8.6 million of cash and recognised $14.3 million of income in respect to MSD2 
and received $5.3 million of cash and recognised $15.5 million of income for Derrimut. The remaining $41.6 million of cash will be received in 
FY2022 and $25.7 million of income recognised in FY2022. 

The Derrimut and MSD2 arrangements both include a service and facility component, and of the total FY2021 income of $29.8 million, $15.9 
million  is  recognised  in  Other  revenue  for  the  terminated  facility  access  fees  (See  note  5)  and  the  remaining  $13.9  million  is  recognised  in 
Services revenue.

G.   Director appointments

On 8 September 2020, Bega Cheese announced the appointment of Peter Margin as an Independent Director and Deputy Chairman of the 
Company. 

On 6 April 2021, Bega Cheese announced the appointment of Harper Kilpatrick as a Supplier Director of the Company.

H.   Revised syndicate facility

On 23 December 2020, Bega Cheese Group entered into a revised syndicated debt facility structure with its financiers (Refer to “note 24d” for 
further details).

I.   Effective tax rate

The Group’s effective company tax rate is calculated as income tax expense divided by profit before tax. Income tax expense captures taxes on 
profits and excludes other types of taxes for example GST, FBT, payroll tax and PAYG tax paid on behalf of employees. The effective company 
tax rate will differ from the statutory company tax rate of 30 per cent due to non-temporary differences. The prima facie effective tax rate of 
the Group is 25.9% which is lower than the statutory corporate tax rate given the large accounting gain included in profit before tax that is 
not assessable. Given the significant acquisition of the BDD Group this period there have also been a number of one off acquisition related 
transaction costs including stamp duty. 

62 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021

ANNUAL REPORT | 63

2.  Segment information

A.  Description of segments
The Group determines the reporting segments based on financial and other management reports reviewed by the Executive Chairman, Chief 
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, in their capacity as the Chief Operating Decision Makers (CODM).

2.  Segment information (cont.)

Prior period comparative segment information as follows:

The Group has two reporting segments:

i.  Branded – the manufacture of value added consumer products for owned and externally owned brands.

ii.  Bulk – the manufacture of bulk dairy ingredients, nutritional and bio nutrient products.

On  25  January  2021,  Bega  Cheese  acquired  Lion  Dairy  and  Drinks  and  has  been  included  in  the  Branded  reporting  segment  to  reflect  the 
consumer  products  that  the  business  manufactures  and  how  information  is  provided  to  the  CODM  to  make  business  decisions  regarding 
resource allocation.

The CODM assesses the performance of the reporting segments based on a measure of EBITDA. In addition, the CODM take into account 
current year events by segment so that normalised business performance is assessed.

Unallocated overheads relate to corporate and legal costs that cannot be reasonably classified into a segment.

Inter-segment eliminations represent elimination of sales and profit in stock arising from inter-segment sales at an arm’s length transfer price. 
In the year ended 30 June 2021, included in the amount is $70.0 million of provisional gains relating to the acquisition of Lion Dairy and Drinks. 

B.  Segment information provided to the CODM
The segment information provided to the CODM for the reportable segments for the year ended 30 June 2021 is as follows:

Branded 
$m  

Bulk 
$m 

Unallocated 
overheads 
$m  

Inter-segment 
eliminations 
$m  

Group 
total 
$m  

Year ending 30 June 2021

Revenue

EBITDA

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

EBIT

Interest revenue

Interest expense

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

1,519.9  

94.5 

897.5 

98.9 

 - 

(79.7)

Impact of current year events on profit before tax

Acquisition related expenses

Provisional gain on bargain purchase

Reckitt termination fees

Kraft Legal Settlement

Other costs

 (3.9) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

29.8 

 - 

(2.1)

(59.9)

-

 - 

9.3

(5.9)

(344.0)

2,073.4 

69.0 

 - 

70.0

 - 

 - 

 - 

182.7

(75.0)

107.7

0.1 

(10.4)

97.4

(25.2)

72.2

(63.8)

70.0 

29.8 

9.3

8.0

(362.8)

1,493.2

(0.4)

87.8

(45.8)

42.0 

0.3 

(11.3)

31.0 

(9.7)

21.3 

(9.6)

(0.3)

(5.3)

Branded 
$m  

Bulk 
$m 

Unallocated 
overheads 
$m  

Inter-segment 
eliminations 
$m  

Group 
total 
$m  

Year ending 30 June 2020

Revenue

EBITDA

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

EBIT

Interest revenue

Interest expense

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

878.6

76.0 

977.4

42.3

-

(30.1)

Impact of current year events on profit before tax

Legal costs

Acquisition related expenses

Other costs

-

-

- 

-

-

- 

(9.6)

(0.3)

(5.3)

-

-

- 

C.  Other segment information
Segment revenue
Sales between segments are carried out at arm’s length and eliminated on consolidation. The revenue from external parties reported to the 
CODM is measured in a manner consistent with that in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. Segment sales by destination 
are as follows:

Sales to external customers in Australia

Branded

Bulk

Total sales to external customers in Australia

Sales to external customers in other countries

Branded

Bulk

Total sales to external customers in other countries

Total sales to external customers 

CONSOLIDATED

2021

$m

1,269.6 

252.6 

1,522.2

250.3

300.9

551.2

2020

$m 

649.8 

319.9 

969.7

228.8 

294.7 

523.5 

2,073.4

1,493.2 

64 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021

ANNUAL REPORT | 65

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
  
 
3.  Earnings per share

4.  Dividends to shareholders (cont.)

Earnings per share for profit from continuing operations attributable

to ordinary equity holders of the parent:

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator

in calculating basic earnings per share

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Contingent employee incentives

Shares used as the denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share

Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Group

used in calculating earnings per share

4.  Dividends to shareholders

Recognised amounts:

2021 Interim dividend of 5.00 cents

2020 Final dividend of 5.00 cents

2020 Interim dividend of 5.00 cents

2019 Final dividend of 5.50 cents

Total dividend

Issue of shares under the DRP

Net cash outflow

Unrecognised amounts:

2021 Final dividend of 5.00 cents

2020 Final dividend of 5.00 cents

The dividends paid in 2021 and 2020 were fully franked. The 2021 final dividend will be fully franked.

CONSOLIDATED

2021 

Cents

27.3 

27.2 

 2020

Cents

9.9

9.9

2021 

Number 

2020 

Number 

264,273,802

214,163,264 

646,341

349,081 

264,920,143

214,512,345

2021 

$m 

72.2

2020

$m

21.3

COMPANY

Full year 
2021 

$m  

Full year 
2020 

$m  

15.1 

10.7 

- 

- 

25.8

(2.5)

23.3

15.1

-

-

-

10.7

11.8

22.5

(3.0)

19.5

- 

10.7 

Value of the dividend franking account

CONSOLIDATED

COMPANY

2021 

$m 

102.2

2020 

$m 

101.9

2021 

$m 

15.8

2020 

$m 

26.6

The value of the dividend franking account represents the balance of the franking account as at the end of the year, adjusted for franking credits 
and debits that will arise from the settlement of liabilities or receivables for income tax.

The consolidated amounts include franking credits that would be available to the parent entity if distributable profits of the subsidiaries were paid 
as dividends.

5.  Revenue and other income

Sales of goods

Services

Total revenue

Other revenue

Royalties

Contract termination fees

Other

Total other revenue

Other income

Rental income

Interest income

Legal settlement proceeds

Gain on equity interest

Other

Total other income

CONSOLIDATED

2021 

$m 

1,990.4

83.0

2,073.4

2020 

$m  

1,450.8

42.4

1,493.2

8.2

15.9

1.2

25.3 

1.0 

0.1 

9.3

2.3

0.8

13.5

7.9

 -

1.1

9.0

1.6 

0.3 

- 

-

3.0 

4.9

The Group recognises the majority of its revenue from contracts with customers for the transfer of goods at a point in time. Refer to note 36e for 
further explanation of the Group’s revenue recognition policy.

The gain on equity interest during the year relates to the Group’s fair value adjustment for the 25% pre-acquisition ownership in CCFA arising 
from the Lion Dairy and Drinks acquisition.  

Revenues of approximately $623.8 million (2020: $223.6 million) are concentrated in a small number of external customers.

66 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 67

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS6.  Expenses

Profit before income tax includes the following specific expenses.

CONSOLIDATED

7. 

Income tax (cont.)

Loss/(profit) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Write-off of intangible assets

(Decrease)/increase in inventory provisions

(Decrease)/increase of bad and doubtful debts

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Depreciation of right-of-use assets

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

Impairment of intangible assets

Impairment of investments

Amortisation of intangible assets

Trade Receivables Facility costs

Employee benefit expense:

- Defined contribution superannuation expense

- Other employee benefits expense

Total employee benefit expense

Finance costs:

- Interest on bank loans

- Lease liability interest

- Other finance costs

Total finance costs

7. 

Income tax

A. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Current tax (expense)

Deferred tax (expense) from the origination and reversal of temporary differences

Adjustments recognised in the current year in relation to tax of prior years

Total income tax expense

2021

$m 

0.1 

(0.4)

(0.8)

(0.1)

49.0

12.8

2.2 

- 

- 

11.0

2.5 

23.7

324.9 

348.6

4.7

2.1

3.6

10.4

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$m  

(14.7)

(8.6)

(1.9)

(25.2)

2020  

$m  

(0.3)

-

1.7 

0.5 

35.0

2.6

- 

0.1 

1.0

7.1

3.8 

16.6 

211.0 

227.6 

8.2 

0.7 

2.4

11.3

2020 
$m  

(6.4)

(3.6)

0.3

(9.7)

Judgement is required in determining the provision for income taxes. There are certain transactions and calculations undertaken during the 
ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain as at the end of the financial year. The Group estimates its tax 
liabilities based on its understanding of the tax law. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts recorded, such 
differences will impact the amount of current or deferred income tax liabilities in the period such determination is made.

B. NUMERICAL RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE  
TO PRIMA FACIE TAX EXPENSE

Profit from continuing operations before income tax 

Tax (expense) at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2020 - 30%)

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income:

Non-assessable income

Non-deductible expenses

Other assessable income

Other deductible expenses

Tax incentives 

Adjustments in respect of prior year

De-recognition of previously recognised tax losses

Previously unrecognised capital losses used

Previously unrecognised tax losses used to reduce deferred tax expense

Current year tax losses not recognised

Total income tax expense

C. AMOUNTS RECOGNISED THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Aggregate current and deferred tax arising in the reporting period and not recognised 
in net profit or loss but through other comprehensive income in respect of:

Movement in hedging reserve

Total amount recognised through other comprehensive income

D. AMOUNTS RECOGNISED THROUGH EQUITY 

Aggregate current and deferred tax arising in the reporting period and not recognised  
in net profit or loss or other comprehensive income but through equity in respect of:

Lease transition adjustment

Share issue costs

Total amount recognised through equity

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

2020 
$m

97.4

(29.2)

21.3

(10.9)

(0.3)

-

10.1

0.2

(1.9)

(4.2)

-

11.6

(11.8)

(25.2)

31.0 

(9.3)

0.7 

(1.0)

- 

0.2 

(0.1)

0.4 

0.3 

(0.4)

0.2 

-

(0.8)

(9.7)

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

2020 
$m 

0.6

0.6

-

-

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m  

2020 
$m  

-

2.5

2.5

0.5

- 

0.5 

68 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 69

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
E. MOVEMENTS IN DEFERRED TAX

Movements in deferred tax in the year are detailed below:

Consolidated

Year ending 30 June 2021

Deferred tax assets

Doubtful debts

Inventories

Sundry accrued expenses

Black hole expenditure

Employee provisions

Other provisions

Leased assets

Share issue costs

Fair value of derivatives

Tax losses

Other

Total deferred tax assets

Deferred tax (liabilities)

Property, plant and equipment

Investments

Brand names

Software

Other

Total deferred tax (liabilities)

Total deferred tax

Consolidated

Year ending 30 June 2020

Deferred tax assets

Doubtful debts

Inventories

Sundry accrued expenses

Black hole expenditure

Employee provisions

Leased assets

Share issue costs

Tax losses

Total deferred tax assets

Deferred tax (liabilities)

Property, plant and equipment

Brand names

Software

Fair value of derivatives

Other

Total deferred tax (liabilities)

Total deferred tax

Opening 
balance 
$m 

Reclassification 
$m 

Provisional 
acquisition
$m

Charged 
 to income 
$m 

Charged  
to equity 
$m 

Closing 
balance 
$m 

0.2 

2.9 

4.4 

2.8 

16.0 

 - 

0.4 

0.8 

 - 

5.8 

 - 

33.3 

(16.4)

 - 

(42.5)

(11.3)

(1.4)

(71.6)

(38.3)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

1.7 

4.6 

2.1 

 - 

2.6 

8.8 

(0.6)

 - 

 - 

 - 

0.3 

19.5 

 - 

(4.3)

(11.2)

 - 

 - 

(15.5)

4.0 

(1.7)

(6.0)

(1.0)

(2.8)

(1.2)

(8.8)

 - 

 - 

0.2 

(5.8)

 - 

(27.1)

0.7 

4.3 

11.4 

2.2 

(0.1)

18.5 

(8.6)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

2.5 

0.6 

 - 

 - 

3.1 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

3.1 

0.2 

1.5 

5.5 

 - 

17.4 

 - 

(0.2)

3.3 

0.8 

 - 

0.3 

28.8 

(15.7)

 - 

(42.3)

(9.1)

(1.5)

(68.6)

(39.8)

Opening 
balance 
$m 

Reclassification 
$m 

Provisional 
acquisition
$m

Charged 
 to income 
$m 

Charged  
to equity 
$m 

Closing 
balance 
$m 

- 

2.0 

5.6 

2.4 

14.5 

- 

1.1 

1.3 

26.9

(16.3)

(42.5)

(6.4)

(0.1)

(1.4)

(66.7)

(39.8)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4.5 

4.5

-

-

-

-

-

-

4.5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.2 

0.9 

(1.2)

0.4 

1.5 

(0.1)

(0.3)

-

1.4

(0.1)

-

 (4.9)

0.1 

-

(4.9) 

(3.5)

-

-

-

-

-

0.5

-

-

0.5

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.5

0.2 

2.9 

4.4 

2.8 

16.0 

0.4 

0.8 

5.8 

33.3

(16.4)

(42.5)

(11.3)

 -

(1.4)

(71.6)

(38.3)

7. 

Income tax (cont.)

Deferred tax assets and liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet have been disclosed based on whether the taxable entity they relate to has 
a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts. These are presented as follows: 

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

Net deferred tax liabilities

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m  

4.6 

(44.4)

(39.8)

2020 
$m  

6.7 

(45.0)

(38.3)

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised as at 30 June 2021 are $55.1 million (2020: $17.7 million), the potential 
tax benefit of this at 30% is $16.5 million (2020: $5.3 million). Unused capital losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised as at 30 
June 2021 are $13.7 million (2020: $13.7 million), the potential tax benefit of this at 30% is $4.1 million (2020: $4.1million). 

F. INCOME TAXES PAID

Income taxes paid is included in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows as follows:

Income taxes (paid) included in operating activities

Total income taxes (paid)

8.  Trade and other receivables

Current assets

Trade receivables

Allowance for impairment of receivables

Net trade receivables

Goods and services tax (GST) receivable

Accrued revenue

Amounts receivable under Trade Receivables Facility

Other debtors

Total trade and other receivables

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

(0.7)

(0.7)

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m

303.8

(9.4)

294.4

23.3

5.8

6.8

18.6

348.9

2020 
$m 

(12.3)

(12.3)

2020 
$m

31.5 

(0.6)

30.9

7.7 

12.0 

14.7 

4.2

69.5

Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for goods sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business. They are generally 
due for settlement within 30 to 60 days and are therefore all classified as current. Trade receivables are recognised initially at the amount of 
consideration that is unconditional unless they contain significant financing components, when they are recognised at fair value. The Group 
holds the trade receivables with the objective of collecting the contractual cash flows and therefore measures them subsequently at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method. Details about the Group’s impairment policies and the calculation of the loss allowance are provided in 
note 36.

Accrued revenue primarily relates to receivables from customers under product supply contracts whereby the revenue has yet to be invoiced.

The  Group  utilises  a  Trade  Finance  Facility  (‘Trade  Receivables  Facility’)  with  the  Coöperatieve  Rabobank  U.A.  (Australia  Branch)  (Rabobank) 
whereby it may purchase receivables from the Group at a discount. This facility is utilised by the Group as a primary source of working capital. The 
maximum available at any time under the facility was $200.0 million during the financial year. Most eligible receivables sold to Rabobank are insured 
by the Group with the Group retaining a continuing involvement asset of 10%, representing its maximum exposure under the facility. 90% of the 
value of receivables sold by the Group into this facility are de-recognised as an asset as the contractual rights to cashflows from these receivables 
have expired on acceptance of the sale to Rabobank. The Trade Receivables Facility is a fully committed facility and was extended to 31 January 
2023 in August 2021. The funded value of the Group’s Trade Receivables Facility was $136.9 million as at 30 June 2021 (2020: $153.3 million).

70 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 71

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCONSOLIDATED

CONSOLIDATED

12. Property, plant and equipment

9. Other assets

Current assets

Prepayments

Trade Receivables Facility continuing involvement asset

Other assets

Total current other assets

Non-current assets

Prepayments and other

Total non-current other assets

Total other assets  

10.  Derivative financial instruments and other financial assets

Current assets

Foreign currency options

Foreign currency forwards – cash flow hedges

Foreign currency forwards – fair value hedges

Total current derivative financial instruments

Non-current assets

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) - unlisted equity securities

Total non-current financial assets

Total financial assets 

2021 
$m 

12.8 

16.1 

9.0 

37.9 

0.1 

0.1 

38.0 

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

1.1

-

-

1.1

-

-

1.1

2020 
$m 

17.3 

18.7 

11.9 

47.9 

2.0 

2.0 

49.9 

2020 
$m 

-

0. 0.8 

0.5

1.3

0.7

0.7

2.0 

Derivative financial instruments relate to foreign currency contracts used for hedging. Further information on these contracts is given in note 24a. 
No material amounts were incurred due to ineffectiveness of cash flow hedges or gains or losses on fair value hedges attributable to the hedging 
instrument or the hedged item.

11.  Inventories

The write-down of inventories to net realisable value requires judgement in assessing future commodity prices, other market conditions, product 
shelf life and provisions for quality.

Land and buildings

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total land and buildings

Plant and equipment

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total plant and equipment

Construction in progress

Total property, plant and equipment

The movements in property, plant and equipment are:

Consolidated

Year ending 30 June 2021

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Provisional acquisitions through business combinations

Capital expenditure

Disposals

Depreciation

Impairment

Transfers

Balance at the end of the financial year

Year ending 30 June 2020

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Capital expenditure

Disposals

Depreciation

Transfers

2021 
$m 

467.5

(50.2)

417.3

834.0

(378.6)

455.4

35.8

908.5

Construction 
in progress  
$m 

Land and 
buildings  
$m 

Plant and 
equipment  
$m 

9.6 

17.9 

26.8 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(18.5)

35.8 

35.7 

42.2 

- 

- 

(68.3)

9.6

164.0 

260.1 

 - 

 - 

(8.3)

 - 

1.5 

417.3 

161.7 

- 

(3.3)

(5.3)

10.9

164.0

272.4 

209.0 

 - 

(0.1)

(40.7)

(2.2)

17.0 

455.4 

245.9 

- 

(1.2)

(29.7)

57.4 

272.4

2020 
$m 

207.9

(44.0)

163.9 

619.7 

(347.3)

272.4

9.7

446.0 

Total 
 $m

446.0 

487.0 

26.8 

(0.1)

(49.0)

(2.2)

 - 

908.5 

443.3 

42.2 

(4.5)

(35.0)

- 

446.0

Raw materials and work in progress

Finished goods 

Maintenance spares

Provisions

Carrying amount of inventories at lower of cost or net realisable value

2021 
$m 

139.6

195.6

22.7

(12.9)

345.0

2020 
$m 

125.0 

137.0

9.1

(13.7)

257.4

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at the end of the financial year

72 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 73

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    
 
13. Leases

14.  Intangible assets (cont.)

The balance sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases:

Right-of-use assets

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total right-of-use assets

Right-of-use assets

Properties

Equipment

Motor vehicles

Total right-of-use assets

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

121.7

(18.3)

103.4

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

82.5

17.0

3.9

103.4

2020 
$m 

15.6

(6.8)

8.8

2020 
$m 

6.6 

1.2 

1.0

8.8

Brands  
$m 

Software  
$m 

Water 
Rights  
$m 

Goodwill  
$m

Other 
 $m

Consolidated

Year ending 30 June 2021

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Provisional acquisitions through 
business combinations

Additions

Disposals

Amortisation

140.4 

37.2 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Balance at the end of the financial year

177.6 

Year ending 30 June 2020

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

140.4 

Additions

Amortisation

Impairment

- 

- 

- 

Balance at the end of the financial year

140.4

53.5

4.4 

10.1

(0.4)

(10.6)

57.0

51.2 

9.1 

(6.7)

(0.1)

53.5

5.6 

346.5 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

0.9 

 - 

 - 

 - 

5.6 

347.4 

5.6 

346.5 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5.6

346.5

2.1 

0.2

-

 - 

(0.4)

1.9 

2.4 

0.1 

(0.4)

- 

2.1

Total 
 $m

548.1

42.7 

10.1

(0.4)

(11.0)

589.5

546.1 

9.2 

(7.1)

(0.1)

548.1

Additions to the right-of-use assets during the 2021 financial year were $14.0 million (2020: $4.6 million) and $101.3 million were acquired through 
business combinations.

Lease liabilities

Current

Non-current

Total lease liabilities

The statement of comprehensive income shows the following accounts relating to leases: 

Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets

Interest expense (included in finance cost)

The total cash outflow for leases in 2021 was $14.4 million (2020: $3.4 million).

14.  Intangible assets

Brands

Water rights

Software

Goodwill

Other

Total intangible assets

74 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

25.5

79.1

104.6

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

12.8

2.1

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

177.6 

5.6 

57.0

347.4 

1.9 

589.5

2020 
$m 

3.0 

8.3 

11.3

2020 
$m 

2.6

0.7 

2020 
$m 

140.4 

5.6 

53.5 

346.5 

2.1 

548.1

Brands and other identifiable intangible assets
Brands and other identifiable intangible assets purchased by the Group are initially recognised at cost, or at their fair value if acquired as part of 
a business combination.

These identifiable intangible assets are subsequently measured:

• 

if they have a finite life, at cost less amortisation, and

• 

if they have an indefinite life, at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Finite  life  brands  or  other  identifiable  intangible  assets  are  amortised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  shorter  of  their  contractual  or  useful 
economic life, being three to 25 years. They are also tested for impairment when an indicator of impairment may exist.

Indefinite  life  identifiable  intangible  assets  are  not  amortised  but  are  instead  tested  for  impairment  annually,  or  more  frequently  if  there  is  an 
indicator  of  impairment.  Brands  or  other  identifiable  intangible  assets  are  determined  to  have  an  indefinite  life  where  there  is  an  intention  to 
maintain and support the brand or other intangible asset for an indefinite period.

Water rights
Water rights are indefinite life identifiable intangible assets and were acquired as part of the acquisition of the Strathmerton and Peanut Company 
of  Australia  (PCA)  facilities.  Water  rights  are  attributable  to  the  Branded  segment.  Impairment  was  tested  by  reference  to  third  party  market 
valuation based on recent transactions and related data.

Software 
SaaS arrangements are service contracts providing the Group with the right to access the cloud provider’s application over the contract period. 
As  such  the  Group  does  not  receive  a  software  intangible  asset  at  the  contract  commencement  date.  For  SaaS  arrangements,  the  Group 
assesses  if  the  contract  will  provide  a  resource  that  it  can  control  to  determine  whether  an  intangible  asset  is  present.  If  the  Group  cannot 
determine control of the software, the arrangement is deemed a service contract and any implementation costs including costs to configure or 
customise the cloud provider’s application software are recognised as operating expenses when incurred.

Costs incurred to obtain access to the cloud provider’s application software are generally recognised as operating expenses when the services 
are received.

Costs  incurred  for  the  development  of  software  code  that  enhances,  modifies  or  creates  additional  capability  to  existing  for  on-premise  are 
capitalised if it meets the recognition criteria for an intangible asset.

Certain internal and external costs directly incurred in acquiring and developing software are capitalised if it they meet the recognition criteria of 
an Intangible asset and are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, being 3 to 10 years. Capitalised costs are tested 
for impairment when an indicator of impairment exists.

ANNUAL REPORT | 75

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS14. Intangible assets (cont.)

14. Intangible assets (cont.)

Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the acquired business at the date of 
acquisition. Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets.

Goodwill is not amortised but is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be 
impaired and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount 
of goodwill related to that entity.

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash-generating units or 
groups of cash-generating units (CGU) that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose.

Bega Foods impairment assessment 
The Group has identified the Mondel z Grocery Business, acquired in July 2017 and renamed Bega Foods, to be a CGU. This CGU includes 
goodwill of $230.3 million and capitalised brands of $140.0 million. The Bega Foods CGU produces branded grocery products including Vegemite, 
peanut butter and honey for sale to domestic customers.

This  CGU  is  subject  to  annual  impairment  testing  as  it  holds  indefinite  life  intangible  assets.  Impairment  testing  requires  a  high  degree  of 
judgement in assessing whether the carrying value of assets is supported by their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of the Bega 
Foods CGU has been determined using the ‘value in use’ approach.

In calculating the recoverable amount of the Bega Foods CGU a discounted cash flow model was utilised forecasting cash flows for the period 
FY2022 to FY2026. A number of assumptions were made in respect of matters which are not certain, including the following key assumptions:

•  a long-term nominal growth rate of 2% beyond the forecast period

•  with advice from independent experts, applied post tax discount rate of 6.5%

• 

 In FY2021 EBITDA was positively impacted by additional retail demand as a result of COVID-19. Given the uncertainty generated by the 
pandemic the Group has not forecast for this increased demand to be sustained and expects to return to normal levels of demand in FY2022. 
EBITDA growth over the forecast period is expected from new products, operational efficiencies and increases in pricing.

Using the above assumptions, the recoverable amount was not less than the carrying value of the Bega Foods CGU as at 30 June 2021 and as 
a result no impairment was required.

Sensitivity analysis
Management has considered the following changes in key assumptions to be reasonably possible

Variance from base case

Long-term growth rate

Discount rate

Forecast EBITDA per annum

0.5%

1.0%

5.0%

lower

higher

lower

Based on the above sensitivity analysis, a reasonably possible change in any single assumption would not result in the recoverable amount of the 
Bega Foods CGU being lower than its carrying value as at 30 June 2021.

Bulk impairment assessment  
Due to structural changes of the Group during the year, the Goodwill $117.0 million relating to the 2018 acquisition of the Koroit Processing Facility 
has been included within a new Bulk Segment CGU. The CGU includes all the assets of the Bulk Segment which incorporates the assets of the 
Tatura, Lagoon St (Bega), and Koroit manufacturing sites.

This view has been formed as the Bulk Segment is deemed to be the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely 
independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. The cash inflows of the Bulk Segment are driven by available milk volumes 
which is utilised across all manufacturing sites in the segment and can be diverted to the site that can produce the highest return on that milk. 

This  CGU  is  subject  to  annual  impairment  testing  as  it  holds  indefinite  life  intangible  assets.  Impairment  testing  requires  a  high  degree  of 
judgement in assessing whether the carrying value of assets is supported by their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of the Bulk CGU 
has been determined using the ‘value in use’ approach.

In calculating the recoverable amount of the Bulk CGU a discounted cash flow model was utilised forecasting cash flows for the period FY2022 
to FY2026. A number of assumptions were made in respect of matters which are not certain, including the following key assumptions: 

•  a long-term nominal growth rate of 1.75% beyond the forecast period 

•  with advice from independent experts, applied post tax discount rate of 6.5% 

• 

 EBITDA of the CGU is expected to reduce in FY2022 reflecting higher opening farmgate milk prices. Beyond FY2022 farmgate milk prices 
and dairy commodity prices are expected to trend towards long term historical averages. 

•  Milk volumes are projected to reduce from FY2021 in FY2022 levels and are assumed to remain constant thereafter.

Using the above assumptions, the recoverable amount was not less than the carrying value of the Bulk CGU as at 30 June 2021 and as a result 
no impairment was required.

Sensitivity analysis
Management has considered the following changes in key assumptions to be reasonably possible

Variance from base case

Long-term growth rate

Discount rate

Forecast EBITDA per annum

0.5%

1.0%

10.0%

lower

higher 

lower

Based on the above sensitivity analysis, a reasonably possible change in any single assumption would not result in the recoverable amount of the 
Bulk CGU being lower than its carrying value as at 30 June 2021. However, if the actual EBITDA per annum is 17% lower than forecast into 
perpetuity, an impairment would occur where the CGU’s recoverable amount would become lower than its carrying amount. 

As a result of the annual impairment reviews, no impairment losses for the Group’s CGUs have been recognised in the year.

15.  Trade and other payables

Current liabilities

Trade payables

Accrued charges and sundry creditors

Total trade and other payables

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

315.5

161.9

477.4

2020 
$m 

201.8 

31.5 

233.3 

The average credit period on purchases is the month end after the goods are received, except for utilities and certain professional fees. No 
material amounts of interest are charged on late payments and the amounts are unsecured.

Judgement is used in assessing trade payables due to suppliers under product supply contracts that require a periodic reconciliation to specific 
terms of those contracts. From time to time there may be differences of opinion between the Group and the supplier as to the amount payable 
under the contracts. Such differences are usually resolved amicably between the parties having regard to the relevant contract. Where such 
differences  are  unresolved  at  reporting  dates  the  Group  seeks  additional  information  and  professional  advice  in  the  context  of  the  relevant 
contract in forming a view as to the amount to be accrued for at the reporting date.

76 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 77

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS16. Other liabilities

Current liabilities

Deferred income

Trade Receivables Facility continuing involvement liability 

Total current other liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Deferred income 

Total non-current other liabilities 

Total other liabilities 

17.  Borrowings

Non-current - at amortised cost

Secured term loans

Borrowing costs

Total borrowings

For further details on borrowings and facilities, see note 24d.

18. Derivative financial instruments – liabilities

Current liabilities

Foreign currency forwards - cash flow hedges

Total derivative financial instruments - liabilities

For further details on derivatives, see note 24.

CONSOLIDATED

CONSOLIDATED

19.  Provisions

2021 
$m 

26.7 

16.1 

42.8 

0.5 

0.5 

2020 
$m

1.4 

18.7 

20.1 

 - 

 - 

43.3 

20.1 

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

393.0

(1.1)

391.9

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m

2.1

2.1

2020 
$m

248.0

(0.8)

247.2 

2020 
$m

0.1 

0.1 

Current liabilities

Employee benefits

Onerous contracts

Restructuring provision

Restoration provision

Other provisions

Total current provisions

Non-current liabilities

Employee benefits

Onerous contracts

Restoration provision

Total non-current provisions

Total provisions

2021 
$m 

90.7

11.4

6.3

0.6

9.7

118.7

8.9

5.2

10.5

24.6

2020 
$m 

49.5

-

-

-

-

49.5

2.9

-

-

2.9

143.3

52.4

Consolidated

Year ending 30 June 2021

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Provisional acquisitions through 
business combinations

Charged to profit or loss

Amounts used during the year

Balance at the end of the financial year

Onerous 
contracts   
$m 

Restructure 
provision 
$m 

Restoration 
provision 
$m 

Other 
provisions  
$m 

 - 

21.3 

 - 

(4.7)

16.6 

 - 

3.9

14.1

(11.7)

6.3

 - 

11.0 

0.1 

 - 

11.1 

 - 

8.3

2.7

(1.3)

9.7

Total  
$m 

 - 

44.5

16.9

(17.7)

43.7

The current provision for employee benefits includes accrued annual leave, vesting sick leave and long service leave. Long service leave covers all 
unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the required period of service. The amount of the provision presented as current of 
$90.7 million (2020: $49.5 million) is due to the Group not having an unconditional right to defer settlement for any of these obligations. However, 
based on past experience, the Group does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave or require payment within the next 
12 months. The following amounts reflect leave that is not expected to be taken or paid within the next 12 months:

Current leave obligations expected to be settled after 12 months

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

22.8

2020 
$m 

11.9

78 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 79

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Share capital

A.  Share capital

Share capital - ordinary shares fully paid

B.  Movement in share capital value and number of shares

Ordinary shares on issue at 1 July 2019

Shares issued under Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Ordinary shares on issue at 30 June 2020

Ordinary shares on issue at 1 July 2020

Shares issued under Placement and Institutional Entitlement Offer

Shares issued under Retail Entitlement Offer

Shares issued under Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Shares issued to management under STI scheme

Share issue transaction costs, net of tax

Ordinary shares on issue at 30 June 2021

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

875.7

2020 
$m 

480.5

Ordinary 
shares
Number 
’000

213,734 

703 

214,437 

214,437 

62,156 

25,024 

437 

573 

-

Ordinary 
shares

$m

477.5 

3.0 

480.5

480.5 

285.9 

115.1 

2.5 

- 

(8.3)

302,627

875.7

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and share in the proceeds of winding up the Company in proportion to the number 
of shares held. On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person, or by proxy is entitled to one vote and upon 
a poll each share is entitled to one vote.

Ordinary  shares  have  no  par  value  and  the  company  does  not  have  a  limited  amount  of  authorised  capital.  There  are  no  different  rights, 
preferences or restrictions among the class of ordinary shares.

21.  Reserves

Share-based payment reserve

Capital profits reserve

Hedging reserve

Transactions with non-controlling interests reserve

Total reserves

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

6.8

34.0

(2.3)

(12.6)

25.9

2020 
$m 

0.4

34.0 

(1.0)

(12.6)

20.8 

The share-based payment reserve is used to recognise the fair value of shares and performance rights issued to employees by the Company.
The capital profits reserve is as a result of historical capital transactions.
The  hedging  reserve  is  used  to  record  gains  or  losses  on  hedging  instruments  (cash  flow  hedges)  that  are  recognised  directly  in  equity,  as 
described in note 36. 
The transactions with non-controlling interests reserve records the difference arising as a result of the acquisition of the non-controlling interest 
in Tatura Milk Industries Pty Ltd.

22. Notes to the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

A. RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents

Balance per statement of cash flow

B. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD 

TO NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Profit after income tax

Adjustments for non-cash, investing and financing items:

Depreciation of non-current assets

Amortisation of intangible assets

Loss/(profit) on sale of property, plant and equipment

Write-off of intangible assets

Impairment of tangible assets

Impairment of intangible assets

Impairment of investments

Fair value adjustment to derivatives

Non-cash employee expense/(benefit) - share-based payments

Income from Reckitt termination fees not yet received

Share of profit of equity accounted investments

Gain on bargain purchase

Gain on equity interest

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

(Increase)/decrease in assets:

Trade and other debtors and GST recoverable

Inventories

Prepayments

Current and deferred tax assets

Increase/(decrease) in liabilities:

Trade and other payables

Provision for income taxes payable excluding taxation on investments

Changes in provisions

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m 

87.2

87.2

2020 
$m 

22.9

22.9

72.2

21.3

61.8 

11.0 

0.1 

0.4

2.2

-

 - 

0.2 

6.4 

(16.0) 

(1.2)

(67.7)

(2.3)

8.6 

(13.8)

8.1 

6.6 

19.1

17.8 

(2.1)

37.6 

7.1 

(0.3)

-

 - 

0.1 

1.0

(2.4)

(0.8)

-

(0.1)

-

-

61.0 

15.3 

13.4 

(2.0)

(14.9)

 - 

1.7 

Net cash flow from operating activities

111.4

138.0

80 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 81

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
Risk

24. Financial risk management (cont.)

23. Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The Group’s exposure to foreign exchange risk at the end of the reporting period is expressed as follows:

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future 
events that may have a financial impact on the Group and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
In particular, information about significant areas of estimation, uncertainty and critical judgement in applying accounting policies that have the 
most significant effect on the amount recognised in the financial statements are described in  note 7 - income tax, note 8 - trade and other 
receivables, note 11 - inventories, note 14 - intangible assets, note 15 - trade and other payables and note 28 - business combination.

24. Financial risk management

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risks (including currency risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity 
risk. The Group’s overall risk management approach focusses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse 
effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as foreign exchange contracts to hedge 
certain risk exposures. Derivatives are exclusively used for hedging purposes, not for trading or other speculative purposes. The Group uses 
different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. These methods include sensitivity analysis in case of interest rate, 
foreign exchange and aging analysis for credit risk.

Financial management is carried out by the treasury function within the finance department under policies approved by the Board of Directors 
and overseen by the Audit & Risk Committee. Treasury identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Group’s 
operating  units,  by  applying  principles  provided  by  the  Board  that  has  overall  responsibility  for  risk  management.  The  Board  also  approves 
policies covering specific areas, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use of financial instruments, and investment of excess 
liquidity.

A.  Market risk
The Group’s activities expose it primarily to market risks in relation to foreign currency and interest rate movements. The Group enters into a 
variety of derivative financial instruments to manage exposures which include forward foreign currency contracts to hedge exchange rate risks 
from the sale of exported goods and purchase of imported goods.

Foreign exchange risk
Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not 
the entity’s functional currency. The Group exports dairy products and is exposed to foreign exchange risk, primarily movements in exchange 
rates of US dollar and Japanese Yen. The Group also makes purchases including capital equipment, ingredients and packaging that exposes it 
to movements in exchange rates of US dollar, NZD and Euro. The risk is measured using sensitivity analysis and cash flow forecasting. Forward 
contracts and options are currently used to manage these risks.

The Group’s risk management policy is to match known and highly probable future cash flows in foreign currencies, for cash flow and fair value 
hedge accounting purposes, with forward exchange contracts in the same currency and with closely corresponding settlement dates. 30- 80% 
of its estimated foreign currency exposures in respect of forecast sales over the subsequent 12 months are hedged. All material foreign currency 
purchases are hedged on execution of contracts.

Consolidated

At 30 June 2021

Cash flow hedges

US Dollar (sell)

Japanese Yen (sell)

Options

US Dollar (Bought call)

At 30 June 2020

Cash flow hedges

US Dollar (sell)

Euro (sell)

Japanese Yen (sell)

Fair value hedges

Euro (sell)

US Dollar (sell)

Contract 
amount in 
foreign
currency  
m 

Weighted 
average 
forward 
rate  

Contract
amount  
$m 

Market 
value 
assets 
$m 

Market 
value 
liabilities 
$m 

75.2

2.2

57.9

179.4

0.7695

83.3564

-

-

82.7

64.8

0.7831

1.1

64.3 

2.7 

2.2 

(4.3)

(45.6)

42.2 

1.6 

165.8 

(2.6)

(30.7)

0.6856 

0.6105 

73.7603 

0.6097 

0.6802 

0.8 

 - 

 - 

 - 

0.5 

(2.0)

(0.1)

-

 - 

(0.1)

 - 

 - 

 - 

Group sensitivity
The Group sensitivity for cash flow exposures is based on the financial instruments held on 30 June 2021, had the Australian dollar strengthened 
or weakened by 10% against the US dollar with all other variables held constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2020 and has 
no material impact on profit after tax due to the Group aiming to fully hedge its foreign currency exposures and the accounting treatment of the 
instruments held. The sensitivity on the Group’s hedging instruments is detailed in the following table:

Equity

AUD strengthens 10% - increase

AUD weakens 10% - (decrease)

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m

6.4

(7.3)

2020 
$m

2.8

(3.5)

82 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 83

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   
24. Financial risk management (cont.)

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk
The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings. Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group to cash flow interest 
rate risk. Historically, the Group has used interest rate swaps as appropriate to manage interest rate risk. Due to a sustained low market interest 
rates, there were no interest rate swaps in place at 30 June 2020 or 2021 but the use of interest rate swaps is regularly monitored and reviewed 
as to their effectiveness by the Group. All borrowings were denominated in Australian dollars during 2021 and 2020.

As at the reporting date, the Group had the following interest bearing borrowings and assets outstanding:

Fixed rate instruments

Assets

Vat and supplier loans

Liabilities

Lease liabilities

Variable rate instruments

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Liabilities

Bank overdrafts and loans

Net exposure to interest rate risk on variable rate instruments

An analysis by maturities is provided in note 24e.

Interest rate sensitivity

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m

2020 
$m

0.1

0.1 

(104.6)

(11.3)

87.2

22.9 

(391.9)

(304.7)

(247.2)

(224.3)

At 30 June 2021, if interest rates had changed by -/+ 100 basis points from the year end rates with all other variables held constant, the Group’s 
post-tax profit for the year would have been $1.7 million higher/(lower) (2020: $2.1 million higher/(lower)).

Loss Allowance

B.  Credit risk
Credit risk is managed on an entity basis. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, derivative financial instruments and deposits with 
banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to wholesale and retail customers, including outstanding receivables and committed 
transactions. For banks and financial institutions, only independently rated parties with a minimum rating of “AA” are accepted. For customers, 
the finance function assesses the credit quality of the customer, taking into account its financial position, past experience and other factors. 
Individual risk limits are set based on internal or external ratings in accordance with limits set by the Board. The compliance with credit limits by 
customers is regularly monitored by management.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of the financial assets as summarised in note 8 and note 10. 
For some trade receivables, the Group may also obtain security in the form of guarantees, deeds of undertaking or letters of credit that can be 
called upon if the counterparty is in default under the terms of the agreement. In addition, the Group obtains credit insurance over export debtors 
and some Australian customers.

Year ending 30 June 2020

Expected loss rate

Gross carrying amount - trade receivables

Loss Allowance

24.  Financial risk management (cont.)

The maximum exposure to credit risk is as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables

Accrued revenue

Other receivables

Fair value derivatives

Total credit risk exposure

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m

87.2

294.4

5.8

37.4

1.1

425.9

2020 
$m

22.9 

30.9 

12.0 

23.8 

1.3 

90.9

There is considered to be limited credit risk in the balances of other receivables due to their nature as entities with which close commercial 
relationships are maintained, related parties or government agencies. The Group manages amounts payable by direct milk suppliers to the Group 
for supplier advances, loans or other prepayments for milk so as to mitigate any material exposure to default.

The ageing analysis of trade receivables is set out in the table below. The credit quality of financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired 
is assessed based on the application of the credit risk policies described above. The expected impairment loss calculation for trade receivables 
considers the impact of past events, and exercises judgment over the impact of current and future economic conditions when considering the 
recoverability of outstanding trade receivable balances at the reporting date. Subsequent changes in economic and market conditions may result 
in the provision for impairment losses increasing or decreasing in future periods.

Consolidated

Year ending 30 June 2021

Expected loss rate

Gross carrying amount - trade receivables

Current   
$m 

More than 30 
days past due   
$m 

More than 60 
days past due   
$m 

More than 90 
days past due  
$m 

3.8%

11.2 

0.4 

11.1%

3.8 

0.4 

Total 
$m 

303.8 

63.3%

12.9 

8.2 

9.4 

0.2%

275.9 

0.4 

0.0%

30.4 

 - 

0.0%

0.0%

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

54.4%

1.1 

0.6 

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m

0.6 

8.8 

0.1 

(0.1)

9.4 

31.5 

0.6 

2020 
$m

0.1 

 - 

0.5 

 - 

0.6 

Opening loss allowance

Acquisitions through business combinations

Increase in loss allowance recognised in profit or loss during the year

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectible

Closing loss allowance 

84 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 85

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
24. Financial risk management (cont.)

24.  Financial risk management (cont.)

C.  Liquidity risk
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability of funding through committed 
credit facilities to meet obligations when due and to close out market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, the 
Group maintains flexibility in funding by maintaining availability under committed credit lines. The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously 
monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

D. Financing arrangements
The Group had access to the following borrowing facilities at the end of the reporting period:

Undrawn facilities expiring within one year 

Undrawn facilities expiring beyond one year 

Drawn facilities

Total facilities

Total facilities are represented by:

Syndicated Facility - Revolving Cash Advance Facility maturing 10 November 2023

Syndicated Facility - Revolving Cash Advance Facility maturing 10 November 2023

Syndicated Facility - Revolving Cash Advance Facility maturing 30 September 2022

Syndicated Facility - Term Facility maturing 30 September 2022

Inventory Facility

Overdraft Facility

Total facilities

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m

100.0

87.0

393.0

580.0

140.0

140.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

-

580.0

2020 
$m

100.0 

168.5 

248.0 

516.5

70.0 

140.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

6.5 

516.5

The  Group  financing  arrangements  include  a  syndicated  facility  funded  by  Coöperatieve  Rabobank  U.A.  (Australia  Branch)  (Rabobank)  and 
Westpac Banking Corporation (Westpac), (Syndicated Debt Facility). The Syndicated Debt Facility includes three revolving cash advance facilities 
totalling $380 million (with maturity dates between 30 September 2022 and 31 November 2023) and a term facility totalling $100 million (with a 
maturity date of 30 September 2022).

In addition to the Syndicated Debt Facility, the Group continues to operate a stand-alone Inventory Facility (matures on 30 March 2022) and is not 
subject to cross-charges or cross-guarantees, except as disclosed in note 26.

The Syndicated Debt Facility and Inventory Facility are secured by equitable mortgages and floating charges on the assets of Bega Cheese 
Limited and its subsidiaries subject to the Deed of Cross Guarantee as disclosed in note 27. 

Under the Syndicated Facilities, the Group is required to comply with the following covenants:

i. 

the leverage ratio is not greater than 3.00 times;

ii. 

the interest cover ratio must be equal or greater than 2.50 times; and

iii.  shareholder funds must be equal or greater than $750 million.

The Group has complied with these and previous covenants throughout the reporting period.

E. Maturities of financial liabilities
The following table analyses the Group’s financial liabilities. The amounts disclosed in the table are contractual undiscounted cash flows:

Consolidated

At 30 June 2021

Non-derivatives

Lease liabilities

Secured bank loans

Trade and other payables

Derivatives

Inflows

Outflows

Total financial liabilities

At 30 June 2020

Non-derivatives

Lease liabilities

Secured bank loans

Trade and other payables

Derivatives

Inflows

Outflows

Total financial liabilities

0-12 
months   
$m 

1-2 years  
$m 

2-5 years   
$m 

>5 years 
$m 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
$m  

Carrying 
amount  
$m  

(26.2)

(7.3)

(477.4)

75.4

(77.4)

(512.9)

(3.5)

(6.2)

(233.3)

44.0 

(42.9)

(241.9)

(22.6)

(145.4)

(44.0)

(254.8)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(37.9)

-

-

-

-

(130.7)

(407.5)

(477.4)

75.4

(77.4)

(104.6)

(391.9)

(477.4)

-

(2.1)

(168.0)

(298.8)

(37.9)

(1,017.6)

(976.0)

(3.2)

(53.3)

(5.6)

(201.3)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(0.4)

- 

- 

- 

- 

(56.5)

(206.9)

(0.4)

(12.7)

(260.8)

(233.3)

44.0 

(42.9)

(505.7)

(11.3)

(247.2)

(233.3)

- 

(0.1)

(491.9)

F.  Fair value estimation
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for disclosure purposes. The 
fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and financial assets at fair value 
securities) is based on quoted market prices at the reporting date. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the 
current bid price.

The Group uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at each balance date. The fair value 
of forward exchange contracts is determined using forward exchange market rates at the reporting date. The carrying value less impairment 
provision of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature. The fair value of financial 
liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that is available 
to the Group for similar financial instruments. The Directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded 
at amortised cost in the financial statements approximates to their fair values. All fair value instruments are measured using quoted prices from 
active markets where available.

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for disclosure purposes. AASB 7 
Financial Instruments: Disclosures requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level under the following fair value measurement hierarchy:

i.  Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
ii. 

 Level  2:  inputs  other  than  quoted  prices  included  within  level  1  that  are  observable  for  the  asset  or  liability,  either  directly  (as  prices)  or 
indirectly (derived from prices);
 Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

iii. 

86 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 87

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS24.  Financial risk management (cont.)

The following table presents the Group’s assets and liabilities measured and recognised at fair value at the end of the reporting periods:

Group structure

26. Parent entity financial information

Consolidated

At 30 June 2021

Assets

Foreign currency options

Total assets

Liabilities

Foreign currency forwards - cash flow hedges

Total liabilities

At 30 June 2020

Assets

Foreign currency forwards - cash flow hedges

Foreign currency forwards - fair value hedges

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive  
income (FVOCI) - unlisted equity securities

Total assets

Liabilities

Foreign currency forwards - cash flow hedges

Total liabilities

25. Capital risk management

Level 2
$m  

Level 3   
$m  

Total   
 $m  

A.  Summary financial information
The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts:

1.1

1.1

(2.1)

(2.1)

0.8 

0.5 

- 

1.3 

(0.1)

(0.1)

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

0.7 

0.7 

- 

- 

1.1

1.1

(2.1)

(2.1)

0.8 

0.5 

0.7 

2.0

(0.1)

(0.1)

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Shareholder's equity

Issued capital of parent entity

Reserves

Share-based payment reserve

Capital profits reserve

Hedging reserve

Retained earnings

Total equity

(Loss)/profit after tax for the year

Total comprehensive (loss)/income

BEGA CHEESE

2021 
$m

481.1 

1,978.7 

(583.7)

(1,025.7)

2020 
$m

424.0 

1,406.4 

(507.4)

(805.3)

953.0

601.1

879.0 

1.7 

32.6 

(1.3)

41.0 

953.0

(20.2)

(20.9)

481.1 

0.4 

32.6 

-

87.0

601.1

13.2 

13.0 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the ability to continue as a going concern and generate adequate returns 
to shareholders. Consistent with others in the industry, the Group monitors its capital on the basis of net debt, total equity and gearing ratio.

Borrowings

Add back: borrowing costs

Unrecognised bank guarantees

Cash and cash equivalents

Net debt

Total equity

Net debt to equity ratio

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m

391.9

1.1

19.1

(87.2)

324.9

1,260.7

26%

2020 
$m

247.2

0.8

6.1

(22.9)

231.2

814.0

28%

Current assets and liabilities of Bega Cheese include intercompany loans.

B.  Guarantees entered into by parent entity
The parent entity has entered into a deed of cross guarantee in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as described in note 27.

C.  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity
The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2021 or 30 June 2020 except as disclosed in note 30.

D.  Contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment
As at 30 June 2021, the parent entity had contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment totalling $5.6 million 
(2020: $3.8 million). These commitments are not recognised as liabilities as the relevant assets have not yet been received.

88 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 89

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
27.   Subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associates

27. Subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associates (cont.)

Country of
incorporation

Nature of
relationship

2021 % of
ownership
interest

2020 % of
ownership
interest

180 Nutrition Pty Ltd

BDD Australia Pty Ltd*

BDD Foods Pty Ltd*

BDD Milk Pty Ltd*

Bega Cheese Benefit Fund Ltd

Bega Cheese Investments Pty Ltd

Bega Dairy and Drinks Pty Ltd*

Bega Dairy and Drinks Finance Pty Ltd*

Bega Dairy and Drinks (NZ) Ltd

Bega Dairy and Drinks Services Pty Ltd*

Bega Insurance Pte Ltd

Berri Pty Ltd*

Berri Asia Sdn Bhd

Blowflex Mouldings Pty Ltd*

Capitol Chilled Foods (Australia) Pty Ltd*

Dairy & Drinks Singapore Pte Ltd

Dairy Farmers Pty Ltd*

Dairy Vale Foods Pty Ltd*

Malanda Dairyfoods Pty Ltd*

National Foods Holdings Ltd*

National Foods Beverage Holdings Pty Ltd*

Peanut Company of Australia Pty Ltd*

QUD Pty Ltd*

Shanghai Great Lion Food & Beverages Management Co Ltd

Tatura Milk Industries Pty Ltd*

Tatura Cheese Industries Pty Ltd

Vitasoy Australia Products Pty Ltd

CBH Fresh Ltd

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

New Zealand

Australia

Singapore

Australia

Malaysia

Australia

Australia

Singapore

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

China

Australia

Australia

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Australia

Australia

Associate

Joint venture

100

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

49 

20 

61 

-

-

-

100 

100 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25 

-

-

-

-

-

-

100 

-

-

100 

100 

-

-

* A party to the Deed of Cross Guarantee dated 21 February 2021

Interest in joint venture
Capitol Chilled Foods (Australia) Pty Ltd (CCFA)

The principal activity of the joint venture is liquid milk and chilled food distribution. As part of the Lion Dairy and Drinks acquisition the Group 
acquired the 75% remaining interest in CCFA. The Group financial statements include the following results of the joint venture up to the date 
of full acquisition:

Share of profit of equity accounted investments

Investments accounted for using the equity method

CCFA

2021 
$m

0.4

-

2020 
$m

0.1 

1.4 

Interest in associate 
Vitasoy Australia Products Pty Ltd (Vitasoy)

The interest in Vitasoy was acquired as part of the Lion Dairy and Drinks acquisition. The principal activity of the associate is the manufacture, 
marketing and sales and distribution of plant-based beverages. The Group financial statements include the following results of the associate 
from the date of acquisition:

Share of profit of equity accounted investments

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Accounting policies applied for associates are described in note 36b.

28. Business combination

VITASOY

2021 
$m

0.8

46.6

2020 
$m

-

-

Lion Dairy and Drinks
On 25 January 2021 the Group completed the acquisition of 100% of shares in Lion Dairy and Drinks legal entities, renamed Bega Dairy 
and Drinks. Bega Dairy and Drinks’ core business is the manufacture, marketing and sales and distribution of Milk Based Beverages, 
Yogurt, Chilled Juices, Cream and Custard and White Milk. The results of these entities are included in the Branded segment from the 
date of acquisition.

The accounting for the acquisition has been provisionally determined as at 30 June 2021 as the acquisition-date fair value process is well 
progressed. Management is continuing to assess the fair value of the opening balance sheet which will result in adjustments to the fair 
value attributable to the net assets acquired as reported below. 

Provisional fair value 
$m

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Deferred tax assets

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Provisions

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisional fair value of identifiable net assets acquired

Purchase consideration:

Cash paid

Adjustment for pre-acquisition ownership in CCFA

Total purchase consideration

Provisional gain on bargain purchase

13.7

229.5

73.8

41.8

487.0

101.3

45.8

19.5

(208.2)

(99.2)

(89.5)

(15.5)

600.0

(528.2)

(4.1)

(532.3)

67.7

90 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 91

Total acquisition-related costs incurred to date are $63.8 million (before tax). The total costs have been incurred in the current financial year. These 
acquisition costs are not included in the purchase consideration disclosed above. These costs are included in the Group’s consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income for the year ended 30 June 2021 and are disclosed as a significant item (see note 2).

The net cash paid including acquired cash and cash equivalents was $514.5 million.

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
  
 
28. Business combination (cont.) 

29. Closed group disclosure (cont.)

A  provisional  bargain  purchase  gain  of  $67.7  million  has  been  recognised  in  the  Group’s  consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive  income 
for the year ended 30 June 2021 as the provisional fair value of the net assets of the acquired business is greater than the consideration paid. 
A provisional gain on bargain purchase was recognised given the acquisition-date fair value process is well progressed. The gain will not be 
assessable income for tax purposes

The acquisition date fair value of CCFA was $16.4 million, resulting in a gain of $2.3 million on Bega’s existing investment. Property, plant and 
equipment and land and buildings were the most significant balances consolidated by the Group in relation to CCFA on acquisition.

The fair value of acquired trade receivables is $225.8 million. The gross contractual amount for trade receivables due is $234.6 million, of which 
$8.8 million is expected to be uncollectible.    

There were no acquisitions in the year ending 30 June 2020.

29. Closed group disclosure
Entities that are party to a Deed of Cross Guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts of the other are included in note 27. 
These companies represent a “closed group” for the purposes of the Instrument 2016/785, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission. By entering into the deed these entities have been relieved from the requirement to prepare a financial report and Directors’ report 
under the Instrument.

The statement of Comprehensive Income and the Balance Sheet for this closed group are shown below:

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Inventories

Current tax assets

Other assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Deferred tax assets

Other assets

Intangible assets

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Total non-current assets

CLOSED GROUP

2021
$m 

97.7 

(25.2)

72.5 

CLOSED GROUP

2021 

$m  

82.5 

348.1

1.1 

344.9 

13.3 

37.9 

827.8

-

908.5 

103.4 

4.6 

0.1 

589.5 

46.6 

1,652.7

2020 
$m 

31.0 

(9.7)

21.3 

2020 

$m  

22.9 

69.5 

1.3 

257.4 

10.7 

47.9 

409.7 

0.7 

446.0 

8.8 

6.7 

2.0 

548.1 

1.4 

1,013.7 

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities    

Trade and other payables

Other liabilities

Derivative financial instruments

Lease liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Other liabilities

Provisions

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

Share capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

Unrecognised items

CLOSED GROUP

2021 

$m  

477.1

42.8 

2.1 

25.5

18.4 

118.6

684.5

391.9 

79.1

0.5 

24.5

44.4 

540.4

1,224.9

1,255.6

867.7

24.9 

363.0 

1,255.6

2020 

$m  

233.3 

20.1 

0.1 

3.0 

 - 

49.5 

306.0 

247.2 

8.3 

 - 

2.9 

45.0 

303.4 

609.4 

814.0 

480.5

20.8

312.7

814.0

30. Contingent liabilities
The Group enters into product supply agreements with ongoing requirements to reconcile to specific contractual terms (see note 14). Contingent 
liabilities may arise where completion of the reconciliation process subsequent to a reporting date results in a payable greater than the amount 
accrued. The Group is currently subject to separate legal actions by Fonterra (see note 1), the outcome of which is uncertain at the date of this 
report. Based on all available information and professional advice, management considers there are no significant contingent liabilities at 30 June 
2021. The Group has bank guarantees as at 30 June 2021 totalling $19.1 million (2020: $6.1 million).

31.  Commitments

Capital commitments

Capital expenditure contracted for at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities is as follows:

Plant and equipment - payable within one year

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$m 

9.1

2020 
$m 

4.7 

Total assets

2,480.5

1,423.4 

92 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 93

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS32. Subsequent events
The financial impact of the transactions set out below which occurred after 30 June 2021 has not been recognised in these financial statements.

33. Related party transactions (cont.)

A.  Terms and conditions of related party transactions
Transactions between the Group and related parties are conducted on normal commercial terms and conditions.

B.  Related party transactions with group entities
Details of transactions between the Group and other related parties are disclosed below. During the year until full acquisition, the Group had the 
following transactions with CCFA:

Payments made by the Group during the year

Sales made by the Group during the year

Amounts outstanding at year end

Amounts receivable at year end

A.  Dividend
On 27 August 2021, the Directors declared a final fully franked dividend of 5.0 cents per share, which represents a distribution of $ 15.1 million.

The  Group’s  Dividend  Reinvestment  Plan  (DRP)  will  be  activated  for  the  FY2021  final  fully  franked  dividend.  The  DRP  is  optional  and  offers 
ordinary  shareholders  in  Australia  and  New  Zealand  the  opportunity  to  acquire  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  without  transaction  costs.  Shares 
allocated under the DRP will be derived from new issued ordinary shares. The shares issued rank pari passu with other ordinary shares already 
on issue. The allocation price will be determined in accordance with the DRP rules as the arithmetic average of the daily volume weighted average 
market price of all Bega Cheese Limited shares sold through a normal trade on the ASX trading system over the five business days commencing 
on the day of the record date.

A shareholder can elect to participate in or terminate their involvement in the DRP at any time. Election notices for participation in the DRP in 
relation to the FY2021 final fully franked dividend to be paid on 24 September 2021 must be recorded by the registry by 5:00 pm on 3 September 
2021 to be effective for that dividend.

Further details

33. Related party transactions

Sales made to CCFA

Rent paid by CCFA to Bega Cheese

Amounts payable by CCFA to Bega Cheese at period end

After completion of the BDD acquisition, the Group had the following transactions with Vitasoy:

Sales made to Vitasoy by BDD

Management fees paid by Vitasoy to BDD

Other charges paid by Vitasoy to BDD

Dividend paid by Vitasoy to BDD

Further details of the joint venture and associate are included in note 27.

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$m

4.0

0.1

-

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$m

5.0

2.3

3.5

1.0

2020 
$m

8.1

0.2

1.9

2020 
$m

 - 

 - 

-

 - 

C.  Key management personnel remuneration and transactions

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term employee benefits

Share-based payments

Total employee benefits

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$ 

2020 
$

3,640,776

2,879,082 

153,479

410,723

241,322

4,446,300

146,965 

107,975 

(193,881)

2,940,141 

During the year, some KMP and their related entities engaged in related party transactions with Bega Cheese Group relating to the supply of milk 
and sale of peanuts. These transactions were on the same normal commercial terms as other suppliers and customers and are summarised in 
the table below:

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$ 

2020 
$

5,610,521

8,440,785 

406,130

255,893

50,707

344,374

521,141 

34,768

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$ 

2020 
$

Further details of key management personnel remuneration are disclosed in the Remuneration Report.

34. Remuneration of auditors

Audit services

PwC Australia - Audit and review of financial statements

1,467,270

870,261

Non-audit services

PwC Australia - Other services

PwC Australia - Assurance services

853,000

929,000

38,250

-

From time to time the Group may engage PwC Australia on assignments additional to the statutory audit duties where their experiences with the 
Group is important, provided such assignments do not give rise to a potential conflict of interest. During the current year PwC provided non-audit 
services relating to the Acquisition of BDD, GST compliance, tax compliance and share schemes.

35. Share-based payments

Expenses arising from Bega Cheese Limited Long-Term Incentive and Short-Term Incentive Plans

The Long-term Incentive Plans (LTIs) are designed to provide long-term incentives to the CEO and executive team to deliver shareholder 
returns. Under the 2019-2021 LTI Plan (2021 Plan), the 2020-2022 LTI Plan (2022 Plan) and the 2021-2023 LTI Plan (2023 Plan), each 
member of the executive team is granted share rights which only vest if certain performance standards are met.

The total number of performance rights outstanding at 30 June 2021 was 646,341 (2020: 349,081). The 2021 Plan did not vest, resulting 
in a write-back of amounts expensed in previous years.

Certain executives and staff have been awarded Short-term Incentive (STI) payments that will be partly made in the form of Bega Cheese 
Limited Shares.

Details of the movements in LTI performance rights are disclosed in the Remuneration Report.

94 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 95

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS35. Share-based payments (cont.)

36. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)

Entitlements due under employee share schemes

Expense/(benefit) in relation to LTIs and STIs

Total employee share scheme expense/(benefit)

CONSOLIDATED

2021 
$ 

6.4

6.4

2020 
$

(0.8)

(0.8)

The movement on the share-based payment reserve is included in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity.

36. Summary of significant accounting policies

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial report are set out below. These policies have been consistently 
applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are for the consolidated entity consisting of Bega Cheese 
and the entities it controlled at year end or from time to time during the financial year. Bega Cheese is domiciled in New South Wales and is 
incorporated in Australia.

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 27 August 2021. The Directors have the power to amend and re-issue the 
financial statements.

A.  Basis of preparation
These general-purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued 
by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB), and the Corporations Act 2001. Bega Cheese is a for-profit entity for the purpose of 
preparing the financial statements and is a company limited by shares.

Compliance with IFRS
The consolidated financial statements of Bega Cheese also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

Critical accounting estimates
The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting 
estimates.  It  also  requires  management  to  exercise  its  judgement  in  the  process  of  applying  the  Group’s  accounting  policies.  Areas  where 
assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed in note 23. Certain items in the Consolidated Statement of 
Cash Flows have been reclassified in the prior period to better reflect their nature as operating activities rather than investing activities.

B.  Principles of consolidation
Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Bega Cheese (Company or parent entity) as at 
30 June 2021 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Bega Cheese and the entities it controlled together are referred to in this 
financial report as the ‘Group’ and the ‘consolidated entity’.

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, 
variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group.

The  acquisition  method  of  accounting  is  used  to  account  for  business  combinations  by  the  Group.  Intercompany  transactions,  balances 
and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction 
provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure 
consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Joint ventures and associates
Interests in joint ventures and associates are accounted for using the equity method, after initially being recognised at cost in the consolidated 
balance sheet. The interest in joint ventures and associates are accounted for using the equity method after initially being recognised at cost in the 
consolidated balance sheet. Under the equity method of accounting, joint ventures and associates are initially recognised at cost and adjusted 
thereafter to recognise the Group’s share of post-acquisition profits or losses of the joint venture or associate in profit or loss, and the Group’s 
share of movements in other comprehensive income of the joint venture or associate in other comprehensive income. Distributions received or 
receivable from joint venture and associate are recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment.

Early adoption of standards
The Group has elected not to apply any pronouncements before their operative date in the annual reporting period beginning 1 July 2020.

Details relating to the joint venture and associates are set out in note 27.

Adoption of new standards
There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that would be expected to have a material impact on the Group in the current or future 
reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions. 

Change of accounting policy - Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements
During the year ended 30 June 2021, the Group revised its accounting policy in relation to configuration and customisation costs incurred in 
implementing Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements with cloud providers. The change in accounting policy resulted from the implementation 
of agenda decisions issued by the IFRIC Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) clarifying its interpretation of how current accounting standards apply 
to these types of arrangements.

SaaS arrangements are service contracts providing the Group with the right to access the cloud provider’s application over the contract period. 
The Group previously capitalised costs incurred in configuring or customising SaaS arrangements as intangible assets, as the Group considered 
that it would benefit from those costs to implement the SaaS arrangements over the software’s useful life.

The  treatment  set  out  in  the  IFRIC  agenda  decision  requires  that  the  costs  incurred  can  only  be  recognised  as  an  intangible  asset  if  the 
implementation  activities  create  a  separate  resource  that  the  entity  controls.  Costs  that  do  not  result  in  intangible  assets  are  recognised  as 
operating expenses when the services are received. 

As a result of this change in accounting policy, the Group has determined FY2021 costs totalling $2.1 million relating to the configuration and 
customisation of SaaS arrangements would need to be expensed as the amounts paid did not create separate intangible assets controlled by 
the group.

The change in policy has been applied retrospectively and no comparative information has been required to be restated. 

Historical cost convention
These  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  as  modified  by  the  revaluation  of  financial  assets  and 
liabilities (including derivative instruments).

C.  Segment reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker. The Chief 
Operating  Decision  Maker,  who  are  responsible  for  allocating  resources  and  assessing  performance  of  the  reporting  segments,  are  the 
Executive Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer.

D.  Foreign currency translation
Functional and presentation currency
The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  Bega  Cheese  and  its  subsidiaries’  functional  and 
presentation currency.

Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. 
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year end exchange rates of 
monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss, except when they are deferred in equity as 
qualifying cash flow hedges.

96 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 97

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS36. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)

36. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)

E.  Revenue recognition
Revenue  is  recognised  to  the  extent  that  the  Group  satisfies  a  performance  obligation  where  control  of  the  goods  or  services  passes  to  the 
customer,  and  the  transaction  price  can  be  readily  identified.  Revenue  is  measured  at  the  agreed  price  being  the  amount  to  which  the  entity 
expects  to  be  entitled  in  exchange  for  goods  and  services.  Amounts  disclosed  as  revenue  are  net  of  returns,  trade  allowances,  rebates  and 
amounts collected on behalf of third parties.

Judgement is used in assessing revenue from customers under product supply contracts that require a periodic reconciliation to specific terms of 
those contracts. From time to time there may be differences of opinion between the Group and the customer as to the amount receivable under 
the contracts. Such differences are usually resolved amicably between the parties having regard to the relevant contract.

Advertising of Bega-owned retail brands in conjunction with certain customers where the Group has some control over the way the money is 
invested,  and  a  similar  service  could  be  provided  by  another  party,  the  cost  of  this  activity  has  been  recognised  separately  as  an  advertising 
expense, consistent with prior periods.

The Group does not have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised product or services to the customer and payment 
by the customer exceeds one year. Consequently, the Group does not adjust any of the transaction prices for the time value of money.

Revenue is recognised for the major business activities as follows:

Sale of goods and disposal of assets
Revenue from the sale of goods and disposal of other assets is recognised at a point in time when the Group has passed control of promised 
goods or assets to the customer. Transfer of control to the customer occurs when the product has been shipped to the location specified by the 
customer and the customer accepts the product. The delivery terms include cost and freight (CFR) and cost, insurance and freight (CIF). These 
terms mean the Group is responsible for providing shipping services up until the date at which control of the goods passes to the customer. The 
Group assesses these sales at December and June reporting period and adjusts for those where control has not transferred to the customer.

Rebates and sale incentives to customers that have variable consideration are only included in revenue when it is highly probable that the inclusion 
will not result in significant adjustments in the future.

The Group procures some ingredients from customers which are used to produce finished goods sold to the same customers. Payments for these 
ingredients are offset against the revenue earned from those customers where the payments are not deemed to be for distinct goods or services 
as defined in the standard. The Group has not recognised the ingredients purchased from customers as inventory, instead recognising the items 
in other assets.

Services
Revenue from services relating to certain production agreements with customers is recognised over time in the reporting period in which the 
performance obligation is met.

Royalties and rental revenue
Revenue is recognised over time on an accruals basis in accordance with the substance of the relevant agreement. Royalties and licence fees for 
use of its brand names with customers is recognised when the performance obligation is satisfied (for the use of intellectual property).

Interest income
Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method.

Dividends
Dividends are recognised as revenue when the right to receive payment is established.

F.  Government grants
Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received, and the Group 
will comply with all attached conditions.

Government grants relating to costs are deferred and recognised in profit or loss over the period necessary to match them with the costs that they 
are intended to compensate.

Government grants relating to the purchase of property, plant and equipment are deducted from the cost of the asset and are credited to profit or 
loss on a straight-line basis over the expected lives of the related assets.

G.  Income tax
The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the applicable income tax 
rate adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period.

Management  periodically  evaluates  positions  taken  in  tax  returns  with  respect  to  situations  in  which  applicable  tax  regulation  is  subject  to 
interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred income tax is not recognised if it arises from initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting 
nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the 
reporting date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts 
will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities. Current tax assets 
and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the 
asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or 
directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

H.  Business combinations
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity instruments or other assets 
are acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities 
incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred also includes the fair value of any contingent consideration 
arrangement and the fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the subsidiary.

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business 
combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. On an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the 
Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the 
acquiree’s net identifiable assets.

The excess of the consideration transferred and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the net identifiable 
assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired exceeds the consideration transferred this amount 
is recognised immediately as a gain on bargain purchase in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their present value as at the 
date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate at which a similar borrowing could be obtained 
from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions.

Impairment of assets

I. 
For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows that are 
largely independent of the cash flows from other assets or groups of assets or cash generating units (CGUs).

The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated 
future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a post-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value 
of money and the risks specific to the asset. Fair value measurement is covered by AASB 13 and defines fair value of an asset as the price that 
would be received to sell the asset in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Group uses a discounted 
cash flow model to assess the value in use for impairment testing purposes of its CGUs.

98 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 99

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS36. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)

36. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)

The Group uses discounted cash flow modelling to assess the value in use for impairment testing. The estimated future cash flows are based on 
reasonable underlying financial and operational assumptions at the time including having regard to each of:

• 

recent actual historical performance

•  business plans, budgets and other forecasts reflecting the short to medium-term outlook

• 

strategic plans defining the longer-term outlook and strategy approved for the business and related identifiable intangible assets.

The future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a discount rate reflecting the appropriate weighted average cost of capital based 
on capital market conditions, risk free rates, underlying growth rates and the risks specific to the asset at the time of the assessment. Key cash 
flow and discount rate assumptions are based on management judgement and also refer to external data and input from independent experts 
as required.

Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting period.

J.  Cash and cash equivalents
For the purpose of presentation in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and deposits 
held at call with financial institutions. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the balance sheet.

K.  Trade receivables
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less 
provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 to 60 days.

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an on-going basis. Debts that are known to be uncollectible are written off by reducing the 
carrying amount directly.

A  loss  allowance  provision  (allowance  for  impairment  of  trade  receivables)  is  recognised  for  the  lifetime  expected  credit  losses  from  trade 
receivables.  The  loss  allowance  considers  the  impact  of  past  events  including  historical  loss  rates,  and  exercises  judgment  over  the  impact 
of current and future economic conditions when considering the recoverability of outstanding trade receivable balances at the reporting date. 
Subsequent changes in economic and market conditions may result in the loss allowance provision increasing or decreasing in future periods.

Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation, and default or delinquency 
in payments are considered indicators that the trade receivable is impaired. The amount of the impairment allowance is the difference between 
the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Cash flows 
relating to short-term receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial.

The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss within administration expense. When a trade receivable for which an impairment 
allowance  had  been  recognised  becomes  uncollectible  in  a  subsequent  period,  it  is  written  off  against  the  allowance  account.  Subsequent 
recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against administration expense in profit or loss.

Derecognition
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognised when:

•  The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired

• 

 The Group transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows in full 
without material delay to a third party under a “pass through” arrangement; and either (a) the Group transferred substantially all the risk 
and rewards of the asset, or (b) the Group has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risk and rewards of the asset, but has 
transferred control of the asset.

When the Group transferred its rights to receive cash flows from an asset or has entered into a pass-through arrangement, it evaluates if and to 
what extent it has retained the risks and rewards of ownership.

When it has neither transferred nor retained substantially all of the risks and rewards of the asset, nor transferred control of the asset, the asset 
is recognised to the extent of the Group’s continuing involvement in the asset. In that case, the Group also recognises an associated liability.

The transferred asset and the associated liability are measured on a basis that reflects the rights and obligations that the Group has retained.

L.  Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory on hand by the method 
most appropriate to each particular class of inventory, with the majority being valued on a first in first out basis. Milk is valued at average annual 
cost, including committed price increases in respect of the reporting period.

Cost comprises direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, the latter being allocated 
on the basis of normal operating capacity or other appropriate cost allocation apportionments.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated 
costs necessary to make the sale.

M.  Other assets
Other assets
The Group procures some ingredients from customers which are used to produce finished goods sold to the same customers. Payments for 
these ingredients are offset against the revenue earned from those customers where the payments are not deemed to be for distinct goods or 
services as defined in the standard.

The Group has not recognised the ingredients purchased from customers as inventory, instead recognising the items in other assets.

Prepayments
The Group recognises upfront payments to suppliers for exclusive supply as a prepayment on the balance sheet. The prepayments are amortised 
on a straight-line basis over the period of exclusive supply. The Group mitigates the credit risk of direct milk suppliers through management of 
payables to the suppliers.

N.  Investments and other financial assets
Loans and receivables
The Group classifies its investments in the following categories: loans and receivables and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive 
income  financial  assets.  The  classification  depends  on  the  purpose  for  which  the  investments  were  acquired.  Management  determines  the 
classification of its investments at initial recognition.

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are 
included in current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 12 months after the reporting date that are classified as non-current 
assets. Loans and receivables are included in trade and other receivables (note 8) in the balance sheet.

Loans and receivables are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial 
asset. They are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. They are derecognised when the rights to receive 
cash flows from them have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership.

The Group assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its debt instruments carried at amortised cost and 
FVOCI. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk. For trade receivables, the 
group applies the simplified approach permitted by AASB 9, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of 
the receivables, see note 24 for further details.

The amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows 
(excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the 
asset is reduced and the amount of the loss is recognised in profit or loss.

If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after 
the impairment was recognised (such as an improvement in the debtor’s credit rating), the reversal of the previously recognised impairment loss 
is recognised in profit or loss.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI)
Certain shares held by the Group are classified as being financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and are stated 
at fair value. Fair value is determined in the manner described in  note 23. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised 
through other comprehensive income with the exception of impairment losses that are recognised directly in profit or loss. Where the investment is 
disposed of or is determined to be impaired, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in reserves is included in profit or loss for the period.

100 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 101

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS36. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)

36. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)

O.  Derivatives and hedging activities
The Group enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange rate risk, including 
forward foreign exchange contracts and options. The Group does not enter into derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value 
at the end of each reporting period. The accounting for subsequent changes in fair value assumes that the derivative is designated as a hedging 
instrument and depends on the nature of the item being hedged.

At the inception of the hedge relationship the Group documents the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, along 
with its risk management objectives and its strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. Furthermore, at the inception of the hedge and 
on an on-going basis, the Group documents whether the hedging instrument that is used in a hedging relationship is highly effective in offsetting 
changes in fair values or cash flows of the hedged item.

The fair values of various derivative financial instruments used for hedging purposes are disclosed in note 24. Movements in the hedging reserve 
in shareholders’ equity are shown in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity. The full fair value of a hedging derivative is classified as a 
non-current asset or liability when the remaining maturity of the hedged item is more than 12 months and otherwise as a current asset or liability.

Cash flow hedge
The  effective  portion  of  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  derivatives  that  are  designated  and  qualify  as  cash  flow  hedges  is  recognised  in  other 
comprehensive income and accumulated in equity. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit or loss 
within other income or administration expenses.

Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss (for instance, when the 
forecast sale that is hedged takes place). The gain or loss relating to the effective portion of forward foreign exchange contracts hedging export 
sales is recognised in profit or loss within “revenue”. However, when the forecast transaction that is hedged results in the recognition of a non- 
financial asset (for example, inventory or fixed assets) the gains and losses previously deferred in equity are transferred from equity and included 
in the initial measurement of the cost of the asset. The deferred amounts are ultimately recognised in profit or loss as cost of goods sold in the 
case of inventory, or as depreciation in the case of fixed assets.

When a hedging instrument expires or is sold or terminated, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative 
gain or loss existing in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in profit 
or  loss.  When  a  forecast  transaction  is  no  longer  expected  to  occur,  the  cumulative  gain  or  loss  that  was  reported  in  equity  is  immediately 
reclassified to profit or loss.

Fair value hedge
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are recorded in profit or loss, together with any 
changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  hedged  items  that  are  attributable  to  the  hedged  risk.  The  gain  or  loss  relating  to  the  ineffective  portion  is 
recognised in profit or loss within other income or administration expenses.

If the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, the adjustment to the carrying amount of a hedged item for which the effective 
interest method is used is amortised to profit or loss over the period to maturity using a recalculated effective interest rate.

P.  Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to 
the acquisition of the items. Cost may also include any gains/losses on qualifying cash flow hedges of foreign currency purchases of property, 
plant and equipment.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that 
future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount 
of any replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they 
are incurred.

Land is not depreciated. Depreciation on other assets is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost or revalued amounts, net 
of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

•  buildings, 10 to 50 years

•  plant and equipment, 2 to 30 years.

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the assets carrying amount is greater than its estimated 
recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These are included in profit or loss.

Q.  Leases
The Group leases various Buildings (Offices and Warehouses), Motor Vehicles and Equipment (Forklifts and Other Equipment). The building rental 
agreements are generally for fixed periods between 2 and 20 years with options to extend for further 1 to 10 years. Other lease contracts are 
typically made for fixed periods of between 2 and 10 years.  Leases identified as Short term (12 months or less) and low value will continue to 
be recognised in the profit or loss as a lease expense. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual bases and contain a wide range of different 
terms and conditions. 

Contracts may contain both lease and non-lease components. The group allocates the consideration in the contract to the lease and non lease 
components  when  possible,  however  for  real  estate  for  which  the  group  is  lessee,  it  has  elected  not  to  separate  and  includes  all  non  lease 
components as a single lease component. 

Lease liabilities are recognised by the Group at the commencement date of the lease and are measured at the present value of lease payments 
to be made over the lease term. Lease payments include fixed payments and variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate. Lease 
payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement of the liability.

The incremental borrowing rate is used unless the implicit interest rate in the lease is readily determined. The lessee’s incremental borrowing rate 
is the rate that the individual lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value to the right of use asset 
in a similar economic environment with similar terms, security, and conditions. Determining the incremental borrowing rate requires significant 
judgement. The discount rate is derived from key external market-based rates, the Group’s credit margin, location of the asset and the length of 
the lease.

Right-of-use lease assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement 
of lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use lease assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognised, initial direct costs incurred, and lease 
payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentive received. Right-of-use lease assets are depreciated on a straight 
line basis in the profit or loss over the lease term.

R.  Intangible assets
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets of the acquired 
subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets.

Goodwill is not amortised but is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be 
impaired and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount 
of goodwill related to that entity.

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash-generating units or 
groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose.

102 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 103

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS36. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)

36. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)

Brands and other identifiable intangible assets
Brands and other identifiable intangible assets purchased by the Group are initially recognised at cost, or at their fair value if acquired as part of 
a business combination.

U.  Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Group will be 
required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

These identifiable intangible assets are subsequently measured:

• 

if they have a finite life, at cost less amortisation, and

• 

if they have an indefinite life, at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Finite  life  brands  or  other  identifiable  intangible  assets  are  amortised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  shorter  of  their  contractual  or  useful 
economic life, being three to 25 years. They are also tested for impairment when an indicator of impairment may exist.

Indefinite  life  identifiable  intangible  assets  are  not  amortised  but  are  instead  tested  for  impairment  annually,  or  more  frequently  if  there  is  an 
indicator  of  impairment.  Brands  or  other  identifiable  intangible  assets  are  determined  to  have  an  indefinite  life  where  there  is  an  intention  to 
maintain and support the brand or other intangible asset for an indefinite period.

Such assets are tested for impairment in accordance with the policy stated in note 36j.

SaaS arrangements are service contracts providing the Group with the right to access the cloud provider’s application over the contract period. 
As  such  the  Group  does  not  receive  a  software  intangible  asset  at  the  contract  commencement  date.  For  SaaS  arrangements,  the  Group 
assesses  if  the  contract  will  provide  a  resource  that  it  can  control  to  determine  whether  an  intangible  asset  is  present.  If  the  Group  cannot 
determine control of the software, the arrangement is deemed a service contract and any implementation costs including costs to configure or 
customise the cloud provider’s application software are recognised as operating expenses when incurred.

Costs incurred to obtain access to the cloud provider’s application software are generally recognised as operating expenses when the services 
are received.

Costs  incurred  for  the  development  of  software  code  that  enhances,  modifies  or  creates  additional  capability  to  existing  for  on-premise  are 
capitalised if it meets the recognition criteria for an intangible asset.

Certain internal and external costs directly incurred in acquiring and developing software are capitalised if it they meet the recognition criteria of 
an Intangible asset and are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, being 3 to 10 years.

Capitalised costs are tested for impairment when an indicator of impairment exists.

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and recognised separately from goodwill are initially recognised at their fair value at the 
acquisition date (which is regarded as their cost).

Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets acquired in a business combination are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and 
accumulated impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible assets that are acquired separately.

S.  Trade and other payables
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid. Trade and 
other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months from the reporting date. They are recognised initially 
at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 Borrowings

T. 
Establishment fees are capitalised against borrowings and amortised over the period of the facility to which it relates. Should it be probable 
that the facility will not be fully utilised, the related establishment fees are written off to profit and loss as soon as the underutilisation has been 
identified.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months 
after the reporting date.

Borrowing costs are expensed as incurred unless they relate to significant qualifying assets.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking 
into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present 
obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows (when the effect of the time value of money is material). 

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognised as an 
asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably. 

Onerous contracts 
Present obligations arising under onerous contracts are recognised and measured as provisions. An onerous contract is considered to exist where the 
Group has a contract under which the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contract exceed the economic benefits expected to be 
received under it. 

Restoration provisions 
Provisions for the costs to restore (make good) leased plant assets to their original condition, as required by the terms and conditions of the lease, are 
recognised when the obligation is incurred, either at the commencement date or as a consequence of having used the underlying asset during a particular 
period of the lease, at the directors’ best estimate of the expenditure that would be required to restore the assets. Estimates are regularly reviewed and 
adjusted as appropriate for new circumstances.

Restructurings 
A restructuring provision is recognised when the Group has developed a detailed formal plan for the restructuring and has raised a valid expectation 
in those affected that it will carry out the restructuring by starting to implement the plan or announcing its main features to those affected by it. The 
measurement of a restructuring provision includes only the direct expenditures arising from the restructuring, which are those amounts that are both 
necessarily entailed by the restructuring and not associated with the ongoing activities of the entity. 

V.  Employee benefits
Short-term obligations
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and vesting sick leave that are expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of 
the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and 
are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. The liability for accumulating sick leave and annual leave is recognised 
in the provision for employee benefits. All other short-term employee benefit obligations are presented as payables.

Other long-term employee benefit obligations
The liability for long service leave and annual leave which is not expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees 
render the related service is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be 
made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting period. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary 
levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service.

Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the end of the reporting period on high quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity 
that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least 
twelve months after the reporting date, regardless of when the actual settlement is expected to occur.

Retirement benefit obligations
All employees of the Group are entitled to benefits from the Group’s superannuation plan on retirement, disability or death. All employees receive fixed 
contributions from the Group and the Group’s legal or constructive obligation is limited to these contributions.  

104 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 105

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS36. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)

36. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)

Share-based payments
The fair value of rights granted under the Bega Cheese Limited Long-Term Incentive Plan is recognised as an employee benefit expense with 
a corresponding increase in equity. The total amount to be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the rights granted at the 
beginning of the scheme, which includes any market performance conditions and the impact of any non-vesting conditions.

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of performance rights that are expected to vest. The total expense 
is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of 
each period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest based on the non-marketing vesting 
conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

Profit-sharing and bonus plans
The  Group  recognises  a  liability  and  an  expense  for  bonuses  and  profit  sharing  based  on  a  formula  that  takes  into  consideration  the  profit 
attributable to the Company’s shareholders after certain adjustments. The Group recognises a liability where contractually obliged or where there 
is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation.

W.  Contributed equity
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in equity as a deduction, 
net of tax, from the proceeds.

X.  Dividends
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of the entity, on or 
before the end of the reporting period but not distributed at the end of the reporting period.

Y.  Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the financial year.

Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account:

• 

the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares

• 

 the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential 
ordinary shares.

Z.  Research and development costs
Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred. Where no internally-generated intangible asset 
can be recognised, development expenditure is recognised as an expense in the period as incurred.

AA.  Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not  recoverable  from  the 
taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. Receivables and payables 
are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority 
is included with other receivables or payables in the balance sheet. Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash 
flows arising from investing or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as operating 
cash flows.

AB. Rounding of amounts
The  Company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  Instrument  2016/191,  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and  Investments  Commission,  relating  to 
the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in the financial statements. Amounts in the financial statements have been rounded off in accordance with that 
Instrument to the nearest hundred thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

AC. Parent entity financial information
The financial information for the parent entity, Bega Cheese, disclosed in note 26 has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated 
financial statements, except as set out below:

i. 

ii. 

 Investments in subsidiaries and joint venture entities 
Investments in subsidiaries and joint venture entities are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of Bega Cheese.

 Dividend income  
Dividends receivable from subsidiaries and joint venture entities are included in Bega Cheese’s income statement.

106 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 107

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDirector’s Declaration

Independent Auditor’s Report

In the Directors’ opinion

a. 

 the financial statements and notes set out on pages 58 to 107 
are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including

Note 36a confirms that the financial statements also comply 
with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board.

i. 

ii. 

 complying with Accounting Standards, the 
Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory 
professional reporting requirements; and

The Directors have been given the declarations by the 
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required 
by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

 giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s 
financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its performance 
for the financial year ended on that date; and

This declaration is made in accordance 
with a resolution of the Directors.

b. 

 there are reasonable grounds to believe that 
the Group will be able to pay its debts as and 
when they become due and payable, and

c. 

 at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds 
to believe that the members of the extended closed Group 
identified in note 27 will be able to meet any obligations or 
liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by virtue 
of the deed of cross guarantee described in note 27.

Barry Irvin  
Executive Chairman  
Bega

Raelene Murphy  
Independent Director  
Melbourne

27 August 2021

Independent auditor’s report 

To the members of Bega Cheese Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

The accompanying financial report of Bega Cheese Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities 
(together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a) giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its 

financial performance for the year then ended  

(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

What we have audited 
The Group financial report comprises: 
•
•
•
•
•
•

the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2021 
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended 
the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended 
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended 
the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies 
and other explanatory information 
the directors’ declaration. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 
T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 
T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

108 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 109

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
Our audit approach 

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if 
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 

Materiality 

• For the purpose of our audit we used overall Group materiality of $5.1 million, which represents 
• We applied this threshold, together with qualitative considerations, to determine the scope of our audit 

approximately 0.25% of the Group’s revenue. 

and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements on 
the financial report as a whole. 

• We chose Group revenue because, in our view, revenue is reflective of the Group's operating activities and 

provides a level of materiality which, in our view, is appropriate for the audit having regard to the expected 
requirements of users of the Group's financial report. 

• We utilised a 0.25% threshold based on our professional judgement, noting it is within the range of 

commonly acceptable thresholds.  

Audit Scope 

• Our audit focused on where the Group made subjective judgements; for example, significant accounting 

estimates involving assumptions and inherently uncertain future events. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a 
particular audit procedure is made in that context. We communicated the key audit matters to the 
Audit and Risk Committee. 

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit 
matter 

Accounting for business combination – Lion 
Dairy and Drinks 
(Refer to note 28)

Assisted by PwC valuation experts in aspects of our 
work, our procedures included the following, amongst 
others: 

The Group acquired Lion Dairy & Drinks (renamed 
Bega Dairy & Drinks) during the financial year for a 
total purchase consideration of $528.2 million and 
recorded a provisional gain on bargain purchase of 
$67.7 million. The details of the acquisition are 
disclosed in note 28.  

The business combination accounting was a key audit 
matter because of the magnitude of the acquisition 
and judgement involved in determining provisional 
fair values for Bega Dairy and Drinks’ opening 
balance sheet.   

The Group applied judgement when accounting for 
the acquisition, including identifying assets and 
liabilities of the newly acquired business and 
estimating the fair value of each asset and liability for 
initial recognition. 

evaluating the Group’s provisional business 
combination accounting against the 
requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards, key transaction agreements, our 
understanding of the business acquired and its 
industry and minutes of directors’ meetings. 
assessing the fair values of the acquired assets 
and liabilities recognised, including: 
o considering key assumptions used in the asset 
valuations that estimated fair value in light of 
historical performance and market data 

o considering the valuation methodology in the 

asset valuation models in light of the 
requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards  

o considering the appropriateness and 

completeness of provisions recognised 
o assessing the competence and capability of 

management’s experts 

Cloud computing arrangements 
(Refer to note 14 and note 36) 

At the year end, the Group has recognised software 
intangible assets of $57 million and disclosed a 
change in accounting policy. 

The accounting for cloud computing arrangements 
was a key audit matter due to the magnitude of 
software costs recognised as intangible assets on the 
balance sheet at 30 June 2021 and the judgement 
required by the Group in determining an appropriate 
accounting treatment in light of the Australian 
Accounting Standards and recent IFRIC Agenda 
decisions. 

assessing the mathematical accuracy of the 
Group’s calculation of the resulting provisional 
gain on bargain purchase.      
considering the adequacy of the business 
combination disclosures in note 28 in light of the 
requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards.  

Assisted by PwC technical accounting specialists in 
aspects of our work, our procedures included the 
following, amongst others: 

evaluating the Group’s previously capitalised 
software costs in light of the requirements of 
Australian Accounting Standards and recent 
IFRIC Agenda decisions. 

understanding and assessing the Group’s cloud 
computing software arrangements through 
reviewing the relevant legal contracts and related 
legal advice received. 

evaluating management’s assessment to 
determine whether software costs should be 
derecognised. 

110 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 111

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
      
 
BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  |  INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we 
are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of 
our auditor's report. 

Report on the remuneration report 

Our opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 36 to 50 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2021. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Bega Cheese Limited for the year ended 30 June 2021 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The carrying value of goodwill and other 
indefinite lived intangible assets - Bega Foods 
and Bulk 
(Refer to note 14) 

At the year end, the Group has recognised goodwill 
and indefinite lived intangible assets in relation to the 
Bega Foods and Bulk cash generating units (CGUs) of 
$487.3 million. The Group assesses goodwill and 
other indefinite lived intangible assets for impairment 
annually at the CGU level. 

The carrying value of goodwill and other indefinite 
lived intangibles was a key audit matter due to: 

The magnitude of the goodwill and indefinite lived 
intangible asset balances held by the Group. 

The judgement required in determining a change in 
the Group’s CGUs. 
The judgement required by the Group in assessing 
whether an impairment was required. 

considering the adequacy of the change in 
accounting policy disclosure in note 36 in light of 
the requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards. 

Assisted by PwC valuation experts in aspects of our 
work, our procedures included the following, amongst 
others: 

obtaining the Group’s value in use models for the 
Bega Foods and Bulk CGUs and checking the 
mathematical accuracy of the calculations.  
considering whether the Group’s determination of 
CGUs was consistent with our understanding of the 
nature of the Group’s operations and in compliance 
with Australian Accounting Standards. 
evaluating the Group’s cash flow forecasts included 
in the value in use models and the process by which 
they were developed, with reference to the 
historical performance of the businesses.  
comparing the forecasts in the models to the Board 
approved budget.  
assessing key growth assumptions within the 
models for reasonableness with reference to 
external market data where possible.  
assessing the methodologies and the main 
assumptions included in the models. In particular, 
comparing the discount and long term growth rates 
used in the models with rates generally observed in 
the industry. 
assessing the sensitivity of the calculations by 
varying the key assumptions, using a range of 
possible rates.  

considering the accounting policies and disclosures 
in note 14 in light of Australian Accounting 
Standards.  

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021, but does not include the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

112 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 113

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Paddy Carney 
Partner 

Sydney 
27 August 2021 

Shareholder Information

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 30 June 2021:

Distribution of Equity Securities

Holding

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Number

7,054

5,243

1,573

1,197

176

15,243

There were 634 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares.

Equity Security Holders

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below:

Investor Name

Number of Shares % of Total Shares on Issue

1 Ethical Partners Funds Management Pty Limited

2 FIL Investment Management Australia Limited

3 Vinva Investment Management Limited

4 Dimensional Fund Advisors Limited

5 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

6 Spheria Asset Management Pty Limited

7 Perpetual Limited

8 WAM Capital Limited

9 Vanguard Investments Australia Limited

10 BlackRock Investments, LLC

11 Argo Investments Limited

12 Macquarie Asset Management Holding Pty Limited

13 State Street Global Advisors Australia Limited

14 Norges Bank Investment Management

15 Regal Funds Management Pty Limited

16 Copia Investment Partners Limited

17 First Sentier Investors Realindex Pty Limited

18 AMP Capital Investors Limited

19 Messrs Roy A & Anthony P Medich

20 BlackRock Investment Management (Australia) Limited

17,156,168

15,894,969

14,091,453

10,868,931

8,732,862

7,913,875

7,845,987

7,763,887

6,345,788

5,744,907

5,546,932

5,031,390

4,141,218

4,115,915

3,525,403

3,350,000

3,297,614

2,968,789

2,819,019

2,803,712

5.7

5.3

4.7

3.6

2.9

2.6

2.6

2.6

2.1

1.9

1.8

1.7

1.4

1.3

1.1

1.1

1.1

1.0

0.9

0.9

Total

139,958,819

46.3

*Shareholdings related to KMP including Directors are detailed in the Remuneration Report.

Voting rights

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person 
or  by  proxy  shall  have  one  vote  and  upon  a  poll  each  share  shall 
have one vote.

114 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 115

 
 
 
 
Corporate Directory

Advisors

Auditor

PricewaterhouseCoopers
One International Towers Sydney Watermans Quay
Barangaroo NSW 2000

Solicitors

Addisons
Level 12, 60 Carrington Street
Sydney NSW 2000

Bankers

Rabobank Australia Limited Level 16, Darling Park Tower 3
201 Sussex Street
Sydney NSW 2000

Westpac Banking Corporation 360 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000

Stock Exchange Listing

Bega Cheese Limited shares are listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX) – Code BGA  

Executive Team

Paul van Heerwaarden
Chief Executive Officer

Peter Findlay
Chief Financial Officer

Colin Griffin
Executive General Manager Contract Manufacturing

Mark McDonald
Executive General Manager Beverage Operations

David McKinnon
Executive General Manager Human Resources

Entity Information

Bega Cheese Limited

Directors & Company Secretaries
Directors
Barry Irvin
Executive Chairman

Rick Cross
Director

Harper Kilpatrick
Director

Patria Mann
Independent Director

Peter Margin
Independent Director

Raelene Murphy
Independent Director

Terry O’Brien
Independent Director

Company Secretary
Brett Kelly

Adam McNamara
Executive General Manager Bega Foods

Stephen Rae
Executive General Manager Strategy & Planning

Hamish Reid
Executive General Manager Nutritionals & Ingredients

Antonietta Timms
Executive General Manager Operational Excellence

Darryn Wallace
Executive General Manager Bega Beverages Sales & Marketing

Trading as “Bega Cheese” ABN 81 008 358 503
The Annual Report includes the results of Bega Cheese Limited (Bega Cheese, Company or parent entity) and the results of the subsidiaries, 
joint  venture  and  associate.  Bega  Cheese  and  its  subsidiaries  together  are  referred  to  in  this  financial  report  as  the  Bega  Cheese  Group  
(Group or consolidated entity).

Principal Registered Office

Share Registry

Reporting Period

Link Market Services Limited Tower 4, 727 
Collins Street
Docklands VIC 3008
T: 1300 554 474

This  Annual  Report  is  for  the  year  ended 
30 June 2021 and is referred to as FY2021

23 Ridge Street
Bega NSW 2550
T: 02 6491 7777
E: admin@bega.com.au
W: www.begacheese.com.au

116 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

BRAND SPOTLIGHT

DAILY JUICE

Daily Juice is a nationally distributed chilled fruit and 
vegetable juice brand, with an estimated retail sales 
of $77m1. Available in a wide range of flavours, Daily 
Juice comes in impulse (250ml, 500ml ) and take 
home sizes (1, 2 & 3L). Daily Juice has the highest 
awareness amongst its competitors at 74%2 and has 
grown 9.7% in estimated retail sales over the past 
year1. See www.dailyjuice.com.au

1  IRi Total Business Scan (AU Grocery Unweighted + 

Structured Convenience), MAT to June 2021

2 Total awareness measure - Nature Brand Tracking June 2021

ANNUAL REPORT | 117

Manufacturing 
Footprint

Manufacturing Facilities

Bentley

Salisbury

Koroit

Tatura

Port Melbourne

8

White Milk and 
Milk Based Beverages

1

Milk Based Beverages Hub

3

Cheese

2

Dairy Powder and Fats

2

Peanuts

2

Juice

1

Yoghurt

1

Spreads

1

Plant-based – Joint Venture

Malanda

Tolga

Kingaroy

Crestmead

Penrith

Wetherill Park

Smithfield

Leeton
ACT

Bega Lagoon and Ridge Streets

Wodonga

Strathmerton

Morwell

Chelsea

Lenah Valley

118 | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021  

ANNUAL REPORT | 119

BEGA CHEESE LIMITED

2021 

Annual 

Report

A | BEGA CHEESE LIMITED 2021