Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Asset Management - Leveraged / Begbies Traynor Group plc

Begbies Traynor Group plc

beg · LSE Financial Services
Claim this profile
Ticker beg
Exchange LSE
Sector Financial Services
Industry Asset Management - Leveraged
Employees 501-1000
← All annual reports
FY2019 Annual Report · Begbies Traynor Group plc
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
B

e

g

b

i

e

s

T

r

a

y

n

o

r

G

r

o

u

p

p

l

c

A

n

n

u

a

l

r

e

p

o

r

t

a

n

d

a

c

c

o

u

n

t

s

2

0

1

9

Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report

Our vision

To be leaders in our chosen professional 
services giving outstanding advice to clients on 
establishing, protecting, enhancing and realising 
the value of their assets and businesses 
throughout the economic cycle.

For more on who we are and what we do: 
www.begbies-traynorgroup.com

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Financial highlights

REVENUE

£60.1m (+15%)

(2018: £52.4m)

NET DEBT

£6.0m (-20%)

(2018: £7.5m)

ADJUSTED PROFIT BEFORE TAX1

PROFIT BEFORE TAX

£7.1m (+27%)

(2018: £5.6m)

£3.5m (+54%)

(2018: £2.3m)

ADJUSTED BASIC EPS 2

4.9p (+23%)

(2018: 4.0p)

PROPOSED TOTAL DIVIDEND

2.6p (+8%)

(2018: 2.4p)

Financial highlights

Strategic report
IFC  Our vision
01 
02  At a glance 
04  Chairman’s statement
06  Business model 
08  Our strategy
09  Our key performance indicators
10  Operating and finance review
13  Principal risks and uncertainties

 Corporate governance statement

Corporate governance
14  Chairman’s introduction
15  Board of directors
16 
18  Audit committee report
19  Remuneration committee report
21  Directors’ report
22  Directors’ responsibilities statement

BASIC EPS

2.2p (+69%)

(2018: 1.3p)

1 

 Profit before tax of £3.5 million (2018: £2.3 million) plus 
amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisitions 
of £2.4 million (2018: £1.9 million) and transaction costs 
of £1.2 million (2018: £1.4 million)

2  See reconciliation in note 9

 Independent auditor’s report
 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
 Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Financial statements
23 
27 
28 
29  Consolidated balance sheet 
30 
31 
62  Company balance sheet 
63 
64 
68 

 Company statement of changes in equity
 Notes to the company financial statements
 Officers and professional advisors

 Consolidated cash flow statement
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

01

Strategic report

At a glance

Begbies Traynor Group plc 

is a leading business recovery, 
financial advisory and property 

services consultancy.

30

Comprehensive  
network 
of locations  
across the UK

Our businesses

650
staff and partners

Professional staff
include:
•  licensed insolvency 
practitioners 
•  accountants
•  chartered surveyors

AIM listed 
since 2004

02

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Our services

Corporate and personal insolvency

Corporate finance

We handle the largest number of corporate appointments 
in the UK, principally serving the mid-market and 
smaller companies. 

Buy and sell side support on private company transactions.

Financial advisory

Valuations

Forensic accounting and investigations, debt advisory, 
business and financial restructuring, due diligence and 
transactional support.

Valuation of property, businesses, machinery and 
business assets.

Auction and asset sales

Sale of property, machinery and other business assets 
through physical and online auctions. Commercial property 
agency focussed on northern and eastern England.

Property consultancy, planning 
and management

Building consultancy, commercial property management, 
specialist insurance and vacant property risk management, 
transport planning and design.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

03

Strategic report

Chairman’s statement

“

I am pleased to report another year of strong 

financial performance.”

Ric Traynor
Executive chairman

Introduction
I am pleased to report another year of strong financial performance, 
in line with upgraded expectations1, in which we have grown the 
business organically, completed four acquisitions and increased 
the dividend whilst reducing net debt.

All areas of the group have performed well: business recovery, 
reflecting the benefits of recent organic investment and an 
increase in insolvency numbers nationally; advisory services, 
reflecting the prior year acquisition of Springboard Corporate 
Finance; and property services, which we have continued to 
develop through focussed investment and by acquisition.

The benefit of our strategy to increase the scale and quality 
of the group’s businesses through both investment in organic 
growth and targeted acquisitions is reflected in our financial 
performance. We have delivered consecutive years of earnings 
growth since 2015, with compound growth in adjusted earnings 
per share of 14% over the last four years, enabling us to raise the 
dividend for the last two years. 

The group now has an enhanced breadth of service lines with multiple 
sources of growth potential. Whilst we retain a counter-cyclical focus, 
which accounts for 65% of our income, our broad range of services 
positions the group well to grow across the economic cycle. Our 
principal activities, which fund our investment programme and 
enable the payment of dividends, generate strong operating 
margins and are highly cash generative.

Our insolvency practice continues to develop through targeted 
recruitment, focussed business development and acquisitions. 
The practice will also benefit from any cyclical growth in insolvency 
numbers nationally, reflecting its market-leading position. 

Our advisory team has grown through acquisition and recruitment in 
recent years and we continue to seek opportunities for further growth.

Our property services business has delivered consecutive years of 
growth since our initial acquisition of Eddisons in December 2014. 
Our strategy has been to strengthen and broaden both services 
and geographical coverage, which has resulted in profit growth 
in the division from £1.9 million at our initial investment in 
December 2014 to £3.8 million this year. The business is now 
focussed on three key areas: valuations; auctions and asset sales; 
and property consultancy, planning and management. In line with 
our strategy, we will continue to develop and invest in this business.

Results
Group revenue in the year increased by 15% to £60.1 million 
(2018: £52.4 million), 9% of which was organic. Adjusted2 profit before 
tax increased by 27% to £7.1 million (2018: £5.6 million). Statutory 
profit before tax increased to £3.5 million (2018: £2.3 million).

Adjusted3 basic earnings per share increased by 23% to 4.9 pence 
(2018: 4.0 pence). Basic earnings per share increased to 2.2 pence 
(2018: 1.3 pence).

Net debt decreased to £6.0 million (2018: £7.5 million) with leverage 
(calculated as net debt to EBITDA4) improving to 0.7 times 
(2018: 1.1 times).

Dividend
The board is pleased to recommend (subject to shareholder 
approval at the company’s annual general meeting) an increased 
dividend for the year to 2.6 pence (2018: 2.4 pence), an increase of 
8%. This comprises the interim dividend already paid of 0.8 pence 
(2018: 0.7 pence) and a proposed final dividend of 1.8 pence 
(2018: 1.7 pence).

04

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

This is the second consecutive year of dividend growth and reflects 
our confidence in sustaining our financial track record of earnings 
growth. The board remains committed to a long-term progressive 
dividend policy, which takes account of the market outlook, 
earnings growth and investment plans.

The final dividend will be paid on 7 November 2019 to shareholders 
on the register on 11 October 2019, with an ex-dividend date of 
10 October 2019.

Strategy
Our strategy is to: 

•  be a trusted advisor to all of our clients, delivering innovative 

and entrepreneurial advice and solutions;

•  increase the scale and quality of our businesses through both 

organic growth and acquisitions;

•  deliver sustainable profitable growth, enabling increased 

shareholder value; and

Five year performance

REVENUE (£m)

45.4

50.1

49.7

52.4

60.1

£60.1m

(2018: £52.4m)

15

16

17

18

19

ADJUSTED PROFIT 

7.1

•  maintain our strong financial position enabling the investment 

BEFORE TAX (p)

in and development of the group and its people. 

People 
The success of the group is reliant on the quality of advice 
and service delivered to our clients by our people. I would like to 
thank all of our colleagues for their contribution over the course 
of this year.

7.1p

(2018: 5.6p)

4.5

4.9

5.6

3.6

15

16

17

18

19

Outlook
We are better positioned than ever with multiple sources 
of potential growth supported by a strong financial platform. 
We have a good pipeline of both organic and acquisition 
opportunities across all of our service lines.

There is currently uncertainty in the UK economy as a result of 
the Brexit process, but with a combination of our counter-cyclical 
activities together with our breadth of services, we are well placed 
to continue our track record of growth in the new financial year 
and beyond.

We have entered the new financial year with positive momentum 
and we are confident of delivering current market expectations. 
As usual, we will provide an update on trading at the time of the 
company’s annual general meeting in September 2019.

Ric Traynor
Executive chairman
8 July 2019 

ADJUSTED BASIC EPS (p)

4.9p

(2018: 4.0p)

4.9

4.0

3.2

3.3

2.9

15

16

17

18

19

NET DEBT (£m)

£6.0m

(2018: £7.5m)

12.8

10.4

10.3

7.5

6.0

15

16

17

18

19

1 

2 

3 

4 

Expectations upgraded in the full year trading update on 7 May 2019

 Profit before tax £3.5 million (2018: £2.3 million) plus transaction costs £1.2 million (2018: £1.4 million) and amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisitions £2.4 million 
(2018: £1.9 million)

See reconciliation in note 9

 Profit before tax £3.5 million (2018: £2.3 million) plus interest £0.5 million (2018: £0.5 million), transaction costs £1.2 million (2018: £1.4 million), amortisation of intangible 
assets arising on acquisitions £2.4 million (2018: £1.9 million), software amortisation £0.2 million (2018: £0.2 million), depreciation £0.6 million (2018: £0.5 million) and 
share-based payments £0.1 million (2018: £0.3 million) 

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

05

Strategic report

Business model

Our aims

•  Provide our clients with innovative and 
entrepreneurial advice and solutions.

•  Ensure that our people enjoy working for the group, 
can develop their talents and fulfil their potential.

Our key strengths

Our activities

People

•  Highly experienced and qualified 

professionals

•  Local knowledge

•  Entrepreneurial approach

Clients and relationships

•  Diverse client base

•  Enduring relationships

Know how

•  Creative, problem-solving expertise

•  Established business practices 

•  Market knowledge

•  Brand and reputation

Financial

•  Strong financial position enabling investment 

in and development of the group

A number of the group’s activities are influenced 

by the general economic environment and are likely 

to perform better in differing economic climates.

65+15+20+K

65%

20%

15%

06

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Profile reflects current group structure including annualised impact 

of recent acquisitions.

Our aims

Our activities

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

•  Increase shareholder value through increasing 

the scale and quality of our operating businesses, 
growing earnings per share and paying dividends. 

Counter-cyclical activities

•  Corporate and personal insolvency
•  Business and financial restructuring
•  Debt advisory
•  Accelerated corporate finance
•  Distressed asset valuations and sales 

(property, machinery and other business assets)

•  Specialist insurance and  

vacant property risk management

Cyclical activities

•  Corporate finance
•  Commercial property agency
•  Valuation of property, businesses, machinery 

and business assets

•  Transport planning and design

Uncorrelated activities

•  Property auctions
•  Machinery and other business asset sales
•  Commercial property management
•  Building consultancy 
•  Due diligence and transaction support
•  Forensic accounting and investigations

Our culture and values

Values

•  Trusted advisor to our clients

•  Act with integrity

•  Take pride in our advice and solutions  

provided to clients

Governance

•  Board oversight 

•  Highly experienced leadership team in 

executive and senior management positions

Risk management

•  Established business and risk 

management processes

•  Dedicated compliance functions

•  Business diversification to reduce 

exposure to one activity or changes 
in the business cycle

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

07

Strategic report

Our strategy

Be a trusted advisor to all of our clients, delivering  
innovative and entrepreneurial advice and solutions.

Increase the scale and quality of our businesses through both:

Organic growth

•  recruitment of new talent;

•  retention and development of our existing 

partners and employees;

•  enhanced cross-selling of our service lines 
and expertise to our wider client base; and

•  investment in technology and processes 

to enhance working practices and improve 
the service to our clients.

Acquisitive growth

•  insolvency acquisitions to increase market share;

•  property services acquisitions to enhance 
expertise or geographical coverage; and

•  complementary professional services 

businesses to continue the development 
of the group and its service offering.

Deliver sustainable profitable growth, enabling increased shareholder value.

Maintain our strong financial position, enabling the 
investment in and development of the group and its people.

08

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Our key performance indicators

How we have performed

The board uses the following KPIs to manage the performance of the business:

REVENUE (£m)

£60.1m

(2018: £52.4m)

49.7

52.4

60.1

17

18

19

ADJUSTED PROFIT 
BEFORE TAX (£m)

£7.1m

(2018: £5.6m)

7.1

5.6

4.9

17

18

19

The measure
Revenue generated from operating activities in the 
financial year.

The target
To increase revenue by expanding the scale and quality 
of our operating businesses both organically and through 
strategic acquisitions.

The measure
Profit before tax generated by the business in the year, 
adjusted to exclude items which arise due to acquisitions, 
which are charged to the income statement under IFRS 3 and 
are not influenced by the day-to-day operations of the group.

The target
To deliver sustainable growth in adjusted profit before tax.

ADJUSTED BASIC EPS (p)

4.9p

(2018: 4.0p)

4.9

4.0

3.3

17

18

19

NET DEBT (£m )

£6.0m

(2018: £7.5m)

10.3

7.5

6.0

17

18

19

The measure
Adjusted EPS is calculated by dividing adjusted profits by 
the weighted average diluted number of shares in issue.

The measure
Borrowings net of cash balances.

The target
To deliver growth in EPS to increase shareholder value.

The target
To maintain a strong financial position with sufficient 
capacity in our capital structure to enable continuing 
investment in the business with the ability to act 
swiftly when opportunities arise.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

09

Strategic report

Operating and finance review

Ric Traynor
Executive chairman

Nick Taylor
Group finance director

Business recovery and financial 
advisory services

REVENUE (£m)

£43.3m

(2018: £38.3m)

SEGMENTAL   
PROFITS (£m) 

£8.7m

(2018: £7.6m)

Property services

REVENUE (£m)

£16.7m

(2018: £14.2m)

SEGMENTAL   
PROFITS (£m) 

£3.8m

(2018: £3.1m)

36.2

38.3

43.3

17

18

19

7.4

7.6

8.7

17

18

19

13.5

14.2

16.7

17

18

19

3.8

2.9

3.1

17

18

19

Business recovery and financial 
advisory services
Revenue increased by 13.2% to £43.3 million (2018: £38.3 million), 
reflecting the benefit of increased market activity levels; the 
continuing development of our advisory services, with the prior 
year acquisition of Springboard Corporate Finance; and the 
benefit of organic growth initiatives.

Operating costs increased by £3.9 million to £34.6 million 
(2018: £30.7 million) principally as a result of costs associated 
with acquired businesses, organic investment and increased 
people costs.

Segmental profits1 increased by 14.5% to £8.7 million 
(2018: £7.6 million) with margins of 20.0% (2018: 19.8%).

Insolvency volumes nationally increased, with the underlying 
number of corporate insolvencies2 in calendar year 2018 growing 
by 10% to 16,106 (2017: 14,630). In this improving market, we have 
maintained our market share, continuing to take the largest 
number of corporate insolvency appointments in the UK. 

We have strengthened our team through the recruitment 
of work-winning senior people and continued to develop our 
existing teams. We also completed the acquisition of two insolvency 
boutiques (KRE (North East) in Newcastle and Dunion & Co in 
Stoke-on-Trent) with seven partners and staff joining the group 
and integrating with our existing teams.

Our advisory activities increased in the year, benefiting from 
the full year impact of the acquisition of Springboard Corporate 
Finance. The team performed well in the year, advising on 
15 completed transactions for a gross value of £117 million.

The number of people employed in the division has increased to 
364 as at 30 April 2019 from 351 at the start of the financial year. 

1  See note 4

2 

 Source: The Insolvency Service quarterly statistics on the number of corporate insolvencies in England and Wales on a seasonally 
adjusted basis, excluding the one-off effect of 1,349 (2017: 2,686) bulk insolvencies as identified by The Insolvency Service

10

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Property services
Revenue increased by 18.2% to £16.7 million (2018: £14.2 million), 
with strong financial performance across the division reflecting the 
benefit of both current and prior year acquisitions, organic growth 
initiatives and the completion of several property insolvencies. 
Operating costs increased by £1.8 million to £12.9 million 
(2018: £11.1 million) due to acquired businesses and organic 
investment costs.

Segmental profits1 increased to £3.8 million (2018: £3.1 million) 
with margins increasing to 22.5% (2018: 22.1%).

During the year we completed several long-running property 
insolvencies, which enhanced margin in the year. We have continued 
to invest in our property valuation team, through the recruitment 
of experienced surveyors, which has improved our geographical 
coverage and positions the business well for future years.

Our asset disposal teams performed well. Property auction levels 
were broadly in line with the prior year. We continue to complete 
the majority of our sales through in-room auctions but have during 
the year introduced an online platform. Machinery and business 
asset activity levels increased following our prior year acquisition 
of the CJM Asset Management business, which has integrated 
well with our existing team.

The building consulting team had a very successful year, increasing 
our instructions from the education sector which has been a key area 
of development. We have increased the size of our team through 
recruitment and it is well positioned to continue to grow.

The division completed two acquisitions in the year, which have 
increased both our expertise and geographical coverage. 

In January 2019, we completed the acquisition of Croft Transport 
Planning & Design (‘Croft’), with the ten employees and management 
joining our Manchester office. Croft provides highways, transport and 
traffic planning advice on commercial, residential and mixed-use 
schemes to a corporate client base, which includes developers, house 
builders and land owners. This expands the consultancy services 
we can offer to real estate developers and corporate clients.

In April 2019, we acquired Barker Storey Matthews (‘BSM’), an 
independent firm of chartered surveyors with offices in Cambridge, 
Huntingdon, Peterborough and Bury St Edmunds, with 38 employees 
joining Eddisons. The core services offered are commercial property 
agency, property management, building consultancy, professional 
services (including valuations) and planning services, consistent with 
our core service offerings. BSM was ranked the overall winner for 
Eastern England in the EG Deals Competition 2018 for commercial 
property agents. The addition of the BSM team expands our 
geographical coverage.

The number of people employed in the division has increased to 
245 as at 30 April 2019 from 182 at the start of the financial year. 

Partners and employees
As at 30 April 2019, the group employed a total of 650 partners 
and staff (2018: 576); this comprises 486 fee earners and 164 
support staff.

1 

  See reconciliation in note 4

Financial summary

Revenue

Operating profit (before transaction 
costs and amortisation)

Interest costs 

Adjusted profit before tax

Transaction costs 

Amortisation of intangible assets 
arising on acquisitions

Profit before tax

Tax

Profit for the year

2019
£m

60.1

7.6

(0.5)

7.1

(1.2)

(2.4)

3.5

(1.1)

2.4

2018
£m

52.4

6.1

(0.5)

5.6

(1.4)

(1.9)

2.3

(0.9)

1.4

Operating result (before transaction costs 
and amortisation)
Revenue in the year increased by £7.7 million to £60.1 million 
(2018: £52.4 million), an overall increase of 14.5% in the year, 
of which 8.6% was organic and 5.9% was acquired.

Operating margins increased in the year to 12.6% (2018: 11.6%), 
due to increased segmental margins in both divisions and the 
benefit of operating leverage as the business has grown. Operating 
profit increased by 24.7% to £7.6 million (2018: £6.1 million). 

Adjusted profit before tax increased by £1.5 million to £7.1 million 
(2018: £5.6 million), an increase of 26.7% in the year as a result of 
the increased operating profits with interest costs in line with 
the prior year.

IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ and IFRS 9 
‘Financial Instruments’ have been implemented with effect from 
1 May 2018. The adoption of these standards had a minimal impact 
on reported revenue, profit and earnings per share in the current 
year. We have applied these standards using the retrospective 
application method, giving an opening adjustment to retained 
earnings rather than a restatement of prior periods. This is 
detailed further in note 1.

Tax
The overall tax charge for the year was £1.1 million (2018: £0.9 million), 
giving an effective rate of 31% (2018: 38%). This comprised a charge 
on adjusted profit before tax of £1.6 million (2018: £1.3 million), 
partially offset by a tax credit resulting from transaction costs 
and amortisation of £0.5 million (2018: £0.4 million). The tax rate 
on adjusted profits was 22%, in line with the prior year.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

11

Strategic report

Operating and finance review continued

Earnings per share
Adjusted basic earnings per share1 increased by 22.5% to 
4.9 pence (2018: 4.0 pence). Basic earnings per share increased 
to 2.2 pence (2018: 1.3 pence). 

Acquisitions
During the year the group completed four acquisitions:

•  Croft Transport Planning & Design on 31 January 2019 for initial 
consideration of £1.5 million (£1.125 million in cash and the issue 
of 640,150 new ordinary shares) with a maximum additional cash 
payment of £2.5 million subject to financial performance in the 
five year period following the acquisition.

•  KRE (North East) on 13 February 2019 for initial consideration of 
£0.45 million (in cash) with a maximum additional cash payment 
of £0.15 million subject to financial performance in the one year 
period following the acquisition.

•  Dunion & Co on 1 March 2019 for initial consideration of £0.1 million 
(in cash) with a maximum additional cash payment of £0.1 million 
subject to financial performance in the two year period following 
the acquisition.

•  Barker Storey Matthews on 5 April 2019 for initial consideration 
of £1.6 million (£1.067 million in cash and the issue of 844,290 
new ordinary shares) with a maximum additional cash payment 
of £1.4 million subject to financial performance in the three year 
period following the acquisition.

The net cash outflow from acquisitions in the year was £1.2 million, 
comprising the cash consideration of £2.7 million net of cash 
acquired of £1.5 million.

The acquired businesses have performed in line with expectations 
in the post-acquisition period and the integration with our existing 
businesses is progressing well.

A proportion of the consideration payable for these acquisitions 
requires post-acquisition service obligations to be performed 
by the selling shareholders. These amounts are accounted for as 
deemed remuneration and charged to the consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income over the period of the service obligation. 
The value of net assets acquired exceeds the accounting value of 
consideration and consequently a gain of £2.9 million has been 
recognised within transaction costs in the year.

Financing
Net debt at the year end reduced to £6.0 million (2018: £7.5 million). 
This reflected cash generated from operations in the year of 
£7.3 million (2018: £7.5 million) partially offset by investment in 
acquisitions (net of cash acquired), deferred consideration payments 
and capital expenditure of £3.2 million (2018: £2.4 million) and 
dividends paid of £2.6 million (2018: £2.4 million).

During the year, we agreed an extension to our banking facilities 
with HSBC, which now provides the group with a committed facility 
until 2023. These facilities are unsecured, mature on 31 August 2023 
and comprise a £25 million committed revolving credit facility and 
a £5 million uncommitted acquisition facility.

During the year, all bank covenants were comfortably met and 
the group remains in a strong financial position. As a result 
of the reduced levels of debt together with increased profits, 
our leverage (calculated as net debt to EBITDA1) improved 
to 0.7 times (2018: 1.1 times).

Net assets
At 30 April 2019 net assets were £59.7 million (2018: £59.1 million). 
The movement in net assets reflects an increase of £2.9 million 
from post-tax adjusted earnings of £5.5 million net of dividends 
of £2.6 million; £2.2 million from the issue of new shares, principally 
in relation to acquisitions; offset by a reduction of £1.4 million from 
the adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 at 1 May 2018 (see note 1) and 
the post-tax impact of acquisition-related transaction and 
amortisation costs of £3.1 million. 

1 

 Profit before tax £3.5 million (2018: £2.3 million) plus interest £0.5 million (2018: £0.5 million), transaction costs £1.2 million (2018: £1.4 million) and amortisation of intangible 
assets arising on acquisitions £2.4 million (2018: £1.9 million), software amortisation £0.2 million (2018: £0.2 million), depreciation £0.6 million (2018: £0.5 million) and share-based 
payments £0.1 million (2018: £0.3 million)

12

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Principal risks and uncertainties

The operations of the group and the implementation of the group’s strategy involve a number of risks and uncertainties, the principal 
of which are described in the table below. 

Controls to reduce risk are designed to manage rather than eliminate risk and can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance 
against material misstatement or loss.

Risk

Marketplace

Mitigating activities

The group’s markets are susceptible to macroeconomic movements, 
such as interest rates, GDP changes and indebtedness levels. 
The group operates in a highly competitive market and is reliant 
on the flow of new assignments.

This risk is managed through a consistent effort in marketing and selling 
activity and maintaining strong relationships with key work providers, including 
financial institutions, investors and other professional intermediaries.

Operational gearing

The business is operationally geared with a high proportion of 
salary and property costs, which cannot be immediately varied. 
Consequently, the group’s profitability is liable to short-term 
fluctuations dependent on activity levels.

This risk is managed through flexing our resource levels, where possible, to 
align with current and anticipated levels of activity, together with the control 
of other discretionary items of expenditure. A prudent level of spare capacity 
is retained to facilitate peaks in activity.

Reliance on key personnel

The business is dependent upon the professional development, 
recruitment and retention of high quality professional partners 
and staff.

The group manages the risk of high staff turnover through attention 
to human resource issues and the monitoring of remuneration levels 
against the wider market, including long-term incentive arrangements.

Legal and regulation

The group operates in regulated markets. Failure to comply with, 
or changes in, regulation or legislation may have an adverse 
impact on the activities of the business.

To ensure compliance with relevant legislation in performing regulated 
activities, the group has dedicated compliance functions which maintain 
procedures and policies in line with current legislation.

In the ordinary course of business, certain aspects of the group’s 
services are opinion based and may be subject to challenge.

Where appropriate, the group will seek third-party professional corroboration. 
In addition, the group has appropriate professional indemnity insurance.

Liquidity risk

The group’s ability to generate cash from its insolvency appointments 
is usually reliant on asset realisations. A deterioration in realisations 
in the short term could reduce the group’s operating cash generation 
and increase its financing requirements.

Failure or interruption in IT systems

A major failure in the group’s IT systems may result in either a loss 
or corruption of data or an interruption in client service, which may 
have a consequential impact on our reputation and profitability.

There is a risk that an attack on our IT systems by a malicious 
individual or group may be successful and impact on the 
availability of these systems.

The group monitors its risk of a shortage in funds through regular cash management 
and forecasting and ensuring suitable headroom within its banking facilities.

The group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and 
flexibility through the use of its committed banking facilities, together with bank 
overdrafts and loans, finance leases and hire purchase contracts if required.

Specific off-site back-up and resilience requirements have been built into our 
IT systems which have been set up, as far as reasonably practicable, to prevent 
unauthorised access and mitigate the impact and likelihood of a major IT 
failure or cyber attack. The group is Cyber Essentials Plus accredited.

The group has disaster recovery plans in place to cover residual risks which 
cannot be mitigated.

The group is constantly reviewing its processes and resilience in this area 
due to the increasing threat landscape.

Going concern
Disclosures are presented in note 2 to the financial statements around the basis on which the directors have continued to adopt the 
going concern basis in preparing these financial statements.

Ric Traynor 
Executive chairman 
8 July 2019 

Nick Taylor
Group finance director
8 July 2019

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

13

 
 
 
 
 
Corporate governance

Chairman’s introduction

“

The board is committed to maintaining 

high standards of governance.”

Ric Traynor
Executive chairman

The board is committed to maintaining high standards of 
corporate governance. As chairman, it is my role to ensure that 
these standards are promoted by the board and to ensure that the 
group is managed in the best interests of shareholders and our 
broader stakeholder group. During the year, we have formalised 
our governance policies by adopting the QCA Corporate 
Governance Code (‘the QCA Code’).

We recognise that a positive culture, together with a robust 
approach to governance, is key to the success of the organisation. 
As a professional services consultancy the group’s services are 
regulated by externally governed codes of practice and ethical 
behaviour. These regulatory professional standards are reinforced 
by the board which sets the culture of the group in promoting 
entrepreneurial growth against the background of sound 
regulatory compliance and ethical standards. 

We seek to be a trusted advisor to all of our clients, to act with 
integrity at all times and to take pride in the advice and solutions 
we provide.

We have a clear approach to governance and risk management 
with a highly experienced leadership team in executive and senior 
management positions together with robust compliance and 
governance procedures. We are committed to a culture which 
ensures that our people enjoy working for the group, can develop 
their talents and fulfil their potential with us.

In the following sections we have provided details on our 
approach to governance and the adoption of the QCA Code, 
including reports from the audit and remuneration committees. 
I believe that the adoption of the QCA Code will contribute to our 
ability to deliver long-term shareholder value and assist the board in 
managing the business for all of its stakeholders, whilst maintaining 
a flexible, efficient and effective management framework within 
an entrepreneurial environment.

Further detail on our compliance with the QCA Code can be 
found on our website at www.begbies-traynorgroup.com/
investor-relations/company-information.

Ric Traynor
Executive chairman

14

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Board of directors

Ric Traynor  (age 59)
Executive chairman

Nick Taylor  (age 48)
Group finance director

Mark Fry  (age 51)
Head of business recovery and advisory

Appointment date: May 2004

Appointment date: December 2010

Appointment date: July 2011

Experience
Ric has been an insolvency practitioner since 
qualifying as a chartered accountant with 
Arthur Andersen in 1984. He established 
Traynor & Co. in 1989 which, following the 
acquisition of Begbies London in 1997, 
became Begbies Traynor.

Ric has focussed on the development of the 
business, including the group’s successful 
introduction to AIM in 2004, and on practice 
management. He continues to lead the 
business and remains a major shareholder.

Experience 
Nick was appointed to the board as group 
finance director in 2010, having joined the 
group as financial controller in 2007. He is 
a chartered accountant who qualified with 
KPMG and previously held senior finance roles 
in United Utilities PLC and Vertex Data Science 
Limited, the business process outsourcer.

Experience 
Mark was appointed to the board in 2011, 
having joined the group in 2005 following an 
acquisition. He led our London and South East 
region prior to his board appointment and 
plays a key role in developing the group’s 
advisory practice.

Mark acts as an insolvency practitioner, has been 
appointed on numerous complex and high-profile 
assignments, and is a former president of the 
Insolvency Practitioners Association.

John May (age 64)
Non-executive director

Graham McInnes (age 67)
Non-executive director

Mark Stupples  (age 57)
Non-executive director

Appointment date: October 2007

Appointment date: September 2004

Appointment date: July 2017

Experience
John was appointed to the board in 2007 
as a non-executive director. He is also the 
independent chairman of the AFI Group. 
John was an executive director of Caledonia 
Investments plc and previously worked for 
the Hambros Group for over 20 years, 
where he was an executive director 
of Hambros Bank and joint managing 
director of Hambro Countrywide.

Experience 
Graham was appointed to the board in 2004, 
initially as group finance director and 
subsequently as corporate development 
director. In 2012, Graham became a non-
executive director. He has held a number of 
senior finance positions including corporate 
finance partner at Spicer and Oppenheim 
(now part of Deloitte) and finance director of 
Enterprise plc, in addition to developing his 
own corporate finance boutique in the 1990s. 
Graham is also a director of Newton 
Technology Group plc, a group specialising 
in the engineering technology sector.

Experience 
Mark was appointed to the board in 2017 
as a non-executive director. He has significant 
property services experience as a result of his 
senior roles in major firms, including King Sturge 
as UK managing partner, when he negotiated 
the sale of the business to JLL. Following the 
acquisition, Mark was appointed as JLL’s UK 
chief operating officer until leaving the business 
in December 2016. During this time, he completed 
a number of UK acquisitions. Mark now runs his 
own consultancy business focussing on strategy 
and change in professional services businesses, 
and is the chairman of Jones Lang LaSalle 
Pension Trustees Limited.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

15

Corporate governance

Corporate governance statement

Overview
The group has established specific committees and implemented 
certain policies, to ensure that:

•  it is led by an effective board which is collectively responsible for 
creating and sustaining shareholder value through management 
of the business;

Operational management of the group’s respective divisions 
is delegated by the board to two principal operating boards 
(business recovery and advisory services and property services) 
which comprise relevant members of the group’s executive and 
non-executive directors, together with senior partners and 
managers from the respective divisions.

•  the board and its committees have the appropriate balance of 
skills, experience, independence, and knowledge of the group 
to enable them to discharge their respective duties and 
responsibilities effectively;

•  the board have a formal and transparent arrangement 

for considering how to apply the corporate reporting, risk 
management and internal control principles and for maintaining 
an appropriate relationship with the group’s auditor; and

•  there is a dialogue with shareholders based on the mutual 

understanding of objectives.

In addition, the group has adopted policies in relation to 
anti-corruption and bribery; whistleblowing; health and safety; 
IT, communications and systems; and social media, so that all 
aspects of the group are run in a robust and responsible way. 

Responsibilities of the board
The board is responsible for creating and sustaining shareholder 
value through management of the business. It does this by:

•  setting the strategy and direction of the company;

•  maintaining appropriate controls to ensure the effective 

operation of the company;

•  approving revenue and capital budgets and plans;

•  approving financial statements, material agreements and 

non-recurring projects;

•  determining the financial structure of the company including 

treasury and dividend policy;

•  overseeing control, audit and risk management; and

•  setting and monitoring remuneration policies.

Specific responsibilities have been delegated to committees of the 
board, being the audit and remuneration committees. The terms of 
reference for these committees are available on the group’s website.

In the absence of a formal nominations committee the board is 
responsible for ensuring that it retains an appropriate composition 
and balance of skills and expertise together with considering 
relevant succession. 

Board members
It is important that the board contains the right mix of skills and 
experience in order to deliver the strategy of the group. As such, 
the board is comprised of the executive chairman, two other 
executive directors and three non-executive directors.

Role of the executive chairman
Ric Traynor, who established the business and led the group’s 
introduction to AIM, fulfils the role of executive chairman being 
responsible for the workings and leadership of the board together 
with managing the business with the support of the other 
executive directors. 

Whilst the QCA Code requires the chairman to have adequate 
separation from the day-to-day business, the board believes the 
current role is appropriate and in the best interests of the group. 
In recognition of this non-compliance with the QCA Code the board 
comprises an equal number of non-executive to executive directors, 
to offer robust and independent challenge of all board decision making, 
and has appointed Graham McInnes, one of its non-executive 
directors, as a senior independent director.

Executive directors
The group has two executive directors, in addition to the executive 
chairman, who are responsible for managing the delivery of the 
business plans within the strategy set by the board.

Non-executive directors
The group has three non-executive directors (‘NEDs’). The NED’s 
role is to provide oversight and scrutiny of the performance of the 
executive directors, helping the business to develop, communicate 
and execute its agreed strategy within the defined risk 
management framework. 

The NEDs are expected to attend all board meetings, any 
committee meetings of which they are a member and the annual 
general meeting. In addition, Mark Stupples is the non-executive 
chairman of the property services operating board. NEDs are 
expected to dedicate sufficient time to the group’s affairs to 
enable them to fulfil their duties as directors.

The board considers that the three NEDs are independent of 
management and have no business or other relationship which 
could interfere materially with the exercise of their judgement.

16

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Company secretary
The company secretary provides advice and guidance to the extent 
required by the board on the legal and regulatory environment 
and assists the chairman in preparing for and running effective 
board meetings, including the timely dissemination of appropriate 
information. All directors have access to the company secretary 
and all group records. Each director is authorised to take external 
advice at the expense of the company in support of his duties. The 
company secretary also acts as the link between the company and 
shareholders on matters of governance and investor relations.

Election of directors
Each director serves on the board until the annual general meeting 
following his or her election or appointment where the director 
must stand for re-election. In accordance with the group’s articles 
of association one third of the directors are re-elected on an annual 
basis, with those directors who have been in office the longest 
being subject to this requirement.

In addition, in accordance with the QCA Code, any independent 
non-executive directors who have served for more than nine years 
will stand for re-election at each AGM.

Board evaluation
An evaluation of board performance was conducted during 
the year facilitated by the company secretary. This was the first 
evaluation that we have completed following the adoption of the 
QCA Code. The process involved the completion of a questionnaire 
by each director focussed on the ten principles of the QCA Code. 

The results were then discussed by the board collectively with areas 
for development being agreed. These included developing and 
aligning the group around a single key vision; prioritising investor 
relations and shareholder and market feedback; and conducting 
a review of the group’s current CSR initiatives. The evaluation also 
considered the need for the board to allocate time to hold a strategy 
review to assess the board’s long-term vision and strategy.

Board meetings
The full board meets formally on a quarterly basis and informally 
where relevant throughout the year. Agendas for these meetings 
formalise the matters reserved for decision by the board with 
papers circulated in advance for consideration and comment. 
Meetings are structured to allow for the open discussion and 
debate of the key issues. 

The board met six times during the year. Attendance at meetings 
during the financial year is shown in the table below:

Director

Ric Traynor

Nick Taylor

Mark Fry

John May

Graham McInnes

Mark Stupples

Date on which this information was last reviewed: 8 July 2019.

Board 
meetings
 attended

Meetings 
eligible to 
attend

6

6

5

6

5

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

17

Corporate governance

Audit committee report

Graham McInnes
Chairman of the
audit committee

On behalf of the board I am pleased to present the audit 
committee report for the year ended 30 April 2019.

Members of the audit committee
The audit committee has two members, each of whom is 
an independent, non-executive director. I am the chairman 
of the committee and John May is the other current member of 
the committee. The group company secretary is at the disposal 
of the committee to advise and assist both of the members. 

The executive chairman, the group finance director and a 
representative of the group’s external auditor are permitted to 
attend meetings of the committee by invitation only. The committee 
meets at least three times a year, in accordance with its terms 
of reference.

The committee’s terms of reference are available on the 
group’s website. Its principal responsibilities are to review and 
discuss governance, financial reporting and internal control and 
risk management.

Duties 
During the year the committee discharged its responsibilities by:

•  approving the external auditor’s plan for the audit of the group’s 
annual financial statements, including key audit matters, 
key risks, confirmation of auditor independence and terms 
of engagement and audit fees;

•  reviewing the group’s draft annual report and accounts and the 
external auditor’s detailed audit completion report including the 
consideration of key audit matters and risks;

•  reviewing the group’s half year and full year results announcements;

•  reviewing a report by management relating to the adoption of 

IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ and IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts 
with Customers’ in this financial year. Following discussions with 
management and the external auditor the committee approved 
the adoption and disclosures of these revised accounting policies;

which followed a tender process. The committee will keep under 
review the need for a further external tender. Any instruction 
for BDO to provide non-audit services to the group must be 
approved in advance by the committee. Fees payable to BDO 
for non-audit services provided during the year were £34,400.

Having reviewed the auditor’s independence and performance, 
the committee has concluded that these are effective and 
recommends that BDO be reappointed at the next AGM.

Audit process
The auditor prepares an annual planning report for consideration 
by the committee, which details areas of audit focus and anticipated 
key audit risks, together with the anticipated level of materiality. 
This is reviewed and approved by the committee. Following the 
audit the auditor presented its findings to the committee. No 
significant areas of concern were raised by the external auditor.

Internal audit
The committee has considered the need for an internal audit 
function and concluded that management is currently able to 
derive sufficient assurance on the adequacy and effectiveness 
of internal controls without one at this time.

Internal controls and risk management 
The systems of internal control and risk management are 
the ultimate responsibility of the board, which sets and reviews 
appropriate policies. The systems are designed to provide reasonable, 
but not absolute, assurance against material misstatement or loss. 
Managers are delegated the tasks of implementation and maintenance 
of systems in accordance with those policies and the identification, 
evaluation, management and reporting of risk and control issues. 
Controls and processes are reviewed on a periodic basis by the 
group’s finance and compliance teams with any issues and 
recommendations reported to the audit committee.

Budgets are produced annually and key performance targets 
within them are set by the board. Performance against those 
budgets is regularly reviewed and variances are investigated and 
acted upon by members of the board and both head office and 
divisional managers. Reforecasting is undertaken when variances 
are material and, if adverse, cannot be eliminated by such action.

The principal risks and uncertainties faced by the group, together with 
mitigating activities, are disclosed in the strategic report on page 13.

Attendance at audit committee meetings
The committee met three times during the year and reports to the 
board following each meeting. Attendance at meetings during the 
financial year is shown in the table below:

•  reviewing the performance of the external auditor; and

•  reviewing the group’s risk management process including the 

group’s key risks and mitigations.

Committee member

Graham McInnes

John May

Meetings 
attended

3

3

Meetings 
eligible to 
attend

3

3

% of 
meetings 
attended

100

100

Role of the external auditor
The committee monitors the relationship with the external 
auditor, BDO, to ensure that auditor independence and objectivity 
are maintained. BDO has been the company’s auditor since 2017, 

Graham McInnes
Chairman of the audit committee
8 July 2019

18

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Remuneration committee report

Directors’ remuneration
The remuneration arrangements for Ric Traynor and Nick Taylor 
consist of a basic salary or directors’ fees and fixed profit share, 
together with an annual bonus. In addition, they receive income 
protection insurance, private medical insurance and the provision 
of a company car or cash allowance. Nick Taylor also receives 
death in service benefits.

The executive bonus scheme, which is applicable to Ric Traynor 
and Nick Taylor, pays a percentage of salary/fixed profit share based 
on maintaining or growing the group’s adjusted earnings per share 
in the year, with a maximum bonus payable for growth of at least 
20%. Full bonus payments were achieved in the year.

Mark Fry is an equity member of Begbies Traynor (London) LLP 
(‘the LLP’), a subsidiary of the group in which the group has a 
controlling interest. During the financial year, he received a fully 
variable profit share, determined as a proportion of the profits 
of the LLP which is in line with the comparative period. In addition 
Mark Fry receives a fixed director’s fee and the provision 
of a company car. 

None of the directors participate in the group’s defined contribution 
pension scheme.

Long-term incentive plans
The share-based incentive scheme which has been put in place 
for some of the executive directors seeks to incentivise the relevant 
executive directors to enhance shareholder value through growing 
the group’s share price. Details of the group’s share-based incentive 
schemes are set out on page 54 with a proportion of such awards 
also being conditional on delivering sustained growth in earnings 
and total shareholder return. No additional awards under this 
scheme were made in the year.

Non-executive directors
Non-executive directors’ remuneration is determined by the board.

John May
Chairman of the
remuneration committee

Remuneration committee report
I am pleased to present this remuneration report, which sets out 
the remuneration policy and the remuneration paid to the directors 
for the year.

Members of the remuneration committee
The remuneration committee has two members, each of whom is 
an independent, non-executive director. I am the chairman of the 
committee and Graham McInnes is the other current member of 
the committee. The group company secretary is at the disposal 
of the committee to advise and assist both of the members. 

The executive chairman is invited to attend meetings of the 
committee for discussion on executive remuneration matters save 
for those relating to himself. The committee meets at least once 
a year, in accordance with its terms of reference. 

The committee’s terms of reference are available on the 
group’s website. Its principal responsibilities are to determine the 
remuneration payable to the executive directors and approve any 
management long-term incentive and share-based payment schemes. 

Policy
The remuneration policy of the group is driven by our approach 
to align the best interests of shareholders and management. 

The committee looks to set remuneration for executive directors 
at appropriate market levels, with reference to the roles and 
responsibilities of those directors. Incentive arrangements which 
provide appropriate reward and incentive are implemented and 
measured against key performance criteria designed to promote 
the best interests of shareholders. 

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

19

Corporate governance

Remuneration committee report continued

Directors’ emoluments 

Name of director

Executive

Ric Traynor

Nick Taylor

Mark Fry

Non-executive

John May

Graham McInnes

Mark Stupples

Directors’ 
fees and profit
share/salary
£

Variable
profit share
£

Bonus
£

323,312

200,000

—

—

225,000

95,000

Benefits
in kind
£

26,683

1,183

2019
total
£

2018
total
£

574,995

296,183

15,000

958,920

40,000

40,000

40,000

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

30,000

1,003,920

—

—

—

40,000

40,000

40,000

573,737

296,072

684,979

40,000

40,000

32,290

Aggregate emoluments

658,312

958,920

320,000

57,866

1,995,098

1,667,078

Directors’ share options
Aggregate emoluments disclosed above do not include any amounts for the value of options to acquire ordinary shares in the company 
granted to or held by the directors. Details of share option awards for directors who served during the year are as follows:

Name of director

Number at
1 May 2018

Granted
in year

Exercised
in year

Expired
in year

Number at
30 April 2019

Mark Fry

1,000,000

Nick Taylor

125,000

250,000

500,000

—

—

—

—

—

— 1,000,000

(125,000)

—

—

—

—

—

—

250,000

500,000

Exercise
price
(pence)

36.7

36.7

51.0

Earliest
exercise date

Expiry
 date

30 April 2016 25 October 2023

30 April 2016 25 October 2023

25 July 2017

25 July 2024

63.1 31 October 2020 31 October 2028

The market price of the company’s shares at the end of the financial year was 60 pence and the range of market prices during the year 
was 58 pence to 75 pence.

Details of share options granted by the company at 30 April 2019 are given in note 19. None of the terms and conditions of the share 
options were varied in the year. Gains on options exercised in the year were £44,763.

Directors’ interests
The directors who held office at 30 April 2019 had the following interests in the shares of the group:

Name of directors

Description of shares

number

%

number

30 April 2019 

1 May 2018

Ric Traynor

Nick Taylor

Mark Fry

John May 

Graham McInnes

Mark Stupples 

Ordinary shares

27,178,980

23.77

27,178,980

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

117,540

127,466

276,574

917,432

30,727

0.10

0.11

0.24

0.80

0.03

80,798

127,466

276,574

917,432

—

%

24.68

0.07

0.12

0.25

0.83

—

No changes took place in the interests of directors between 30 April 2019 and 8 July 2019.

John May
Chairman of the remuneration committee
8 July 2019

20

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Directors’ report

The directors present their annual report on the affairs of the 
group, together with the financial statements and auditor’s report 
for the year ended 30 April 2019. The chairman’s statement, 
strategic report, directors’ remuneration report and corporate 
governance statement form part of the directors’ report and 
are incorporated into it by cross-reference.

Directors
The names and brief biographical details of the directors are 
shown on page 15. 

Risks and uncertainties
The principal business risks and uncertainties to which the company 
is exposed are detailed on page 13 of the strategic report.

Dividends
The directors recommend a final dividend of 1.8 pence (2018: 1.7 pence 
per ordinary share) to be paid on 7 November 2019 to shareholders 
on the register at 11 October 2019. This, together with the interim 
dividend of 0.8 pence paid on 9 May 2019 (2018: 0.7 pence), makes 
a total dividend of 2.6 pence for the year (2018: 2.4 pence).

Substantial shareholdings
On 1 July 2019, the company had been notified, in accordance 
with sections 791 to 828 of the Companies Act 2006, of the following 
interests in the ordinary share capital of the company:

Name of holder

Number

Percentage
held

Hof Hoorneman Bankiers

11,848,158

10.35

Fidelity International

OVMK Vermogensbeheer

9,077,452

6,984,326

Close Brothers Asset Management

5,912,296

Allianz Global Investors

Nordea Asset Management

4,074,940

3,574,547

7.93

6.10

5.16

3.56

3.13

Other than the above holdings and those of the directors 
(see page 20), the board is not aware of any beneficial holdings 
in excess of 3% of the issued share capital of the company.

Financial instruments 
The financial risk management objectives and policies of the group 
are shown in note 17.

Capital structure
Details of the issued share capital, together with details of the 
movements in share capital during the year, are shown in note 18.

Political donations
The company made no political donations during the year.

Disabled employees
Applications for employment by disabled persons are always 
fully considered, bearing in mind the aptitudes of the applicant 
concerned. In the event of members of staff becoming disabled, 
every effort is made to ensure that their employment with the 
group continues and that appropriate training is arranged. It is 
the policy of the group that the training, career development 
and promotion of disabled persons should, as far as possible, 
be identical to that of other employees.

Employee involvement
The directors recognise that the quality, motivation and 
commitment of our staff is fundamental to the group’s success. 
The policy of the group is to recruit, promote, train and develop 
its people by reference to their skills, abilities and other attributes 
of value to their role in the business. The group considers itself 
to be an equal opportunities employer. Employee engagement 
is encouraged through a variety of means including corporate 
intranets, team meetings and regular dialogue with employees.

Employees are able to share in the group’s success through 
membership of our Sharesave scheme. Sharesave is a 
HMRC-approved save-as-you-earn share option scheme, 
which allows participants to purchase shares out of the proceeds 
of a linked savings contract at a price set at the time of the option 
grant. Participants may elect to save up to £250 per month and 
options may normally be exercised in the six months following 
the maturity of the linked three year savings contract.

Social policies
The activities of the group have a minimal pollution impact on 
the environment and its energy consumption is modest. Due 
consideration to environmental issues is given where appointed 
insolvency administrators take control of third-party businesses 
in the course of their work.

Auditor
Each of the directors at the date of approval of this annual report 
confirms that:

•  so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information 
(as defined in the Companies Act 2006) of which the company’s 
auditor is unaware; and

•  the director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken 
as a director in order to make himself aware of any relevant audit 
information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware 
of that information.

In accordance with section 489 of the Companies Act 2006, a 
resolution will be proposed at the annual general meeting that 
BDO LLP be reappointed as auditors.

Approved by the board of directors and signed on behalf 
of the board

John Humphrey
Company secretary
8 July 2019

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

21

Corporate governance

Directors’ responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting 
records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time 
the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure 
that the financial statements comply with the requirements of the 
Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding 
the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps 
for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Website publication 
The directors are responsible for ensuring the annual report and 
the financial statements are made available on a website. Financial 
statements are published on the company’s website in accordance 
with legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation 
and dissemination of financial statements, which may vary from 
legislation in other jurisdictions. The maintenance and integrity 
of the company’s website is the responsibility of the directors. The 
directors’ responsibility also extends to the ongoing integrity of 
the financial statements contained therein.

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report 
and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations. 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements 
for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected 
to prepare the group financial statements in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRSs’) as adopted 
by the European Union and the company financial statements in 
accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable 
law). Under company law the directors must not approve the 
financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true 
and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and company and 
of the profit or loss of the group for that period. The directors are 
also required to prepare financial statements in accordance with 
the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading 
securities on AIM. 

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable 

and prudent;

•  state whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as 
adopted by the European Union, subject to any material departures 
disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

•  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis 
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will 
continue in business.

22

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Independent auditor’s report
to the members of Begbies Traynor Group plc

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Begbies Traynor Group Plc (the ‘Parent Company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’) for the 
year ended 30 April 2019 which comprise the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes 
in equity, the consolidated balance sheet, the consolidated cash flow statement, the Company balance sheet, the Company statement of 
changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. 

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Group financial statements is applicable law and 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. The financial reporting framework that has been 
applied in the preparation of the Parent Company financial statements is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, 
including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland 
(United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion:

•  the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 30 April 2019 

and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended;

•  the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;

•  the Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted 

Accounting Practice; and

•  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities 
under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. 
We are independent of the Group and the Parent Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of 
the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate 
to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:

•  the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or

•  the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about 
the Group’s or the Parent Company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve 
months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

23

Financial statements

Independent auditor’s report continued
to the members of Begbies Traynor Group plc

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements 
of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identified, 
including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts 
of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming 
our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Carrying value of goodwill

How we addressed the Key Audit Matter in the audit

The Group’s goodwill measurement and valuation 
policy is set out in note 2 of these financial statements, 
with a summary of goodwill set out on page 46.

In accordance with IAS 36, an annual impairment 
review of goodwill (see note 10) is required at each 
year end. 

The impairment assessment is performed by 
management based on comparing the value in use 
to the carrying value of goodwill. This calculation 
involves a number of management judgements and 
estimates, and as such holds the potential for bias 
or error. Management’s assessment found 
significant headroom and concluded no 
impairment was required.

Furthermore, the £50.2m goodwill figure held in the 
statement of financial position at the year end is 
highly material and there is a risk that this value 
may not be supported.

Revenue and unbilled 
income recognition

The Group’s revenue recognition policy is set out 
in note 2 of these financial statements.

In line with auditing standards, there is a 
presumed significant risk of fraud in relation to 
revenue recognition. We have considered the 
application of the Group revenue recognition 
policies and determined that the significant risk in 
the period is that of the overstatement of unbilled 
income recorded at year end through either the 
manipulation of provisions for unrecoverable 
amounts or cut-off of employee costs incurred 
around year end, from which unbilled income 
balances are calculated. As noted in the accounting 
policies (note 2 {j}), judgements are formed over a 
large portfolio of cases meaning individual judgements 
are not material, however, as a result of the large 
number of insolvency cases being handled by the 
Group, the aggregate balance of unbilled income 
is significant. As a result of the significant level of 
estimation involved in the balance there is potential 
for material misstatement and significant audit 
work was performed in this area. 

•  Management prepared impairment calculations based on the forecasts of 

the insolvency cash-generating unit (CGU), to which all the goodwill belongs. 
We reviewed the methodology applied by management to ensure consistency 
with prior year calculations. 

•  We reviewed the assumptions used within the forecast figures for the 

insolvency CGU. We compared these to the actual results of this CGU in the 
financial year ended 30 April 2019, investigating and challenging management 
on any unusual or significant movements expected going forward.

•  We reviewed the key assumptions made within the calculation. The key 

assumptions are considered to be the weighted average cost of capital (WACC), 
the growth rate applied to the calculations and the economic cycles assumed in 
the model (based on historical trends) as this drives volumes forecast for the 
Insolvency practice, which is counter-cyclical to the general economic 
environment in the UK.

•  We engaged the use of an internal auditor’s expert to consider the 

appropriateness of managements WACC estimate, and whether it was 
reasonable for use in this calculation. 

•  Management applied sensitivity analysis to those assumptions, see note 10. 

We tested those sensitivity calculations and applied our own sensitivity analysis 
to the key assumptions to consider the headroom available.

How we addressed the Key Audit Matter in the audit

•  We tested a key control to ensure that there is sufficient challenge placed by 

the group finance team on monthly unbilled income estimates and judgements, 
including provisions. Group finance review and challenge that key estimates 
and provisions against unbilled income are appropriately calculated, each 
month, by individual insolvency practitioners and fee earners. We have 
attended a sample of monthly finance review meetings and observed the level 
of challenge and follow up of individual cases, which provides assurance over 
the internal control in place.

•  A sample of year end unbilled income balances was tested through 

questionnaires being issued to the fee earners and then reviewing their responses 
and associated evidence e.g. creditors resolutions, property valuations, 
balances held in bank accounts, against the year end position set out. 

•  We re-performed the stage of completion calculations for a sample of cases 

and robustly challenged the judgements and estimates made by management 
in relation to the status of cases and ultimate recovery of fees.

•  We performed cut-off testing around the year end to ensure revenue had been 

recognised in the correct period.

•  We also reviewed the stage of completion estimates made in the prior years for 

a sample of cases and assessed their accuracy based on actual outcomes.

•  We performed a high level review of the ageing of year end unbilled income, 
to evaluate movements in ageing from the prior year and confirm the ageing 
profile is in line with our understanding of the business.

24

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Our application of materiality
We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing our audit, and in evaluating the effect of misstatements. For planning, 
we consider materiality to be the magnitude by which misstatements, including omissions, could influence the economic decisions of 
reasonable users that are taken on the basis of the financial statements. In order to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that 
any misstatements exceed materiality, we use a lower materiality level, performance materiality, to determine the extent of testing needed. 

Importantly, misstatements below these levels will not necessarily be evaluated as immaterial as we also take account of the nature of identified 
misstatements, and the particular circumstances of their occurrence, when evaluating their effect on the financial statements as a whole.

Performance materiality has been set at 70% of materiality. This has been assessed on criteria such as historic adjustment levels, complexity 
and the controls of the Group.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

Group materiality

£350,000 (2018: £275,000)

Group performance materiality 

£245,000 (2018: £192,500)

Parent Company materiality

£260,000 (2018: £205,000)

Parent Company performance materiality 

£182,000 (2018: £153,750)

Basis for Group materiality

5% of adjusted profit before tax

Rationale for the benchmark adopted

Begbies Traynor Group plc is AIM listed, with profit making intentions, and 
significant investors external to the Group. Adjusted profit is considered 
to be the key KPI for the Group and as such a profit based materiality 
basis is considered appropriate. We adjusted for amortisation and 
transaction costs as these costs do not specifically relate to any 
underlying operating activities. The adjusted figure gives a more 
appropriate basis in line with a benchmark used for business decision 
making and used by the investor/shareholder community. 

For each component in the Group audit we allocated a materiality lower than our overall Group materiality and used £260,000 
(2018: £185,000) as a maximum component materiality with a restriction of 75% for performance materiality.

We agreed with the audit committee that we would report to the committee all individual audit differences identified during the course of 
our audit in excess of £14,000 (2018: £13,750). We also agreed to report differences below these thresholds that, in our view, warranted 
reporting on qualitative grounds.

An overview of the scope of our audit
Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including Group-wide controls, and 
assessing the risks of material misstatement at the Group level.

For the five significant components we have identified, we performed a full scope audit of the complete financial information. For the 
remaining components, we performed audit procedures on specific accounts within that component that we considered had the 
potential for the greatest impact on the significant accounts in the financial statements, either because of the size of these accounts 
or their risk profile.

Audits of the components were performed at a materiality level calculated by reference to a proportion of Group materiality appropriate 
to the relative scale of the business concerned. 

The group audit team conducted the audit of all components of the business and no component auditors were used during the audit process.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, 
other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other 
information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise 
appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to 
determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, 
based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to 
report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

25

Financial statements

Independent auditor’s report continued
to the members of Begbies Traynor Group plc

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

•  the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial statements 

are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

•  the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and its environment obtained in the course of 
the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, 
in our opinion:

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received 

from branches not visited by us; or

•  the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

•  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements 
and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable 
the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent Company’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, 
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the Parent Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. 
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Parent Company’s members those matters we are required to state to 
them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to 
anyone other than the Parent Company and the Parent Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions 
we have formed.

Mark Langford (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of BDO LLP, Statutory Auditor
Leeds
8 July 2019

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127).

26

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
for the year ended 30 April 2019

Revenue

Direct costs

Gross profit

Other operating income

Administrative expenses

Operating profit (before amortisation and transaction costs)

Transaction costs

Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisitions

Operating profit

Finance costs

Profit before tax

Tax

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year

Earnings per share

Basic 

Diluted

Notes

3

5

10

7

9

9

2019
£’000

60,058

(34,276)

25,782

393

2018
£’000

52,441

(30,141)

22,300

400

(22,163)

(19,922)

7,553

(1,180)

(2,361)

4,012

(486)

3,526

(1,092)

2,434

6,059

(1,364)

(1,917)

2,778

(482)

2,296

(872)

1,424

2.2 pence

1.3 pence

2.1 pence

1.3 pence

The profit, comprehensive income and earnings per share is attributable to equity holders of the parent.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial statements

Consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 30 April 2019

Capital 
redemption
reserve 
£’000

—

—

—

—

304

—

—

—

—

304

—

304

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Retained
earnings 
£’000

11,618

1,424

(2,356)

295

(226)

—

—

—

(455)

Total
equity 
£’000

58,100

1,424

(2,356)

295

(226)

1,475

400

37

—

10,300

59,149

(1,448)

8,852

2,434

(2,649)

99

—

—

—

(437)

(1,448)

57,701

2,434

(2,649)

99

908

1,200

8

—

5,719

23,190

22,189

304

8,299

59,701

At 1 May 2017

Total comprehensive income for the year

Dividends

Credit to equity for equity-settled 
share-based payments

Own shares acquired in the year

Shares issued as consideration for 
acquisitions

Shares issued as deferred consideration

SIP shares issued

Other share options

At 30 April 2018

Adjustment for changes in accounting 
policy (note 2)

Share
capital 
£’000

5,640

—

—

—

(304)

101

33

3

35

Share
premium 
£’000

22,335

—

—

—

—

—

—

34

420

Merger
reserve 
£’000

18,507

—

—

—

—

1,374

367

—

—

5,508

22,789

20,248

—

—

—

At 1 May 2018

5,508

22,789

20,248

Total comprehensive income for the year

Dividends

Credit to equity for equity-settled 
share-based payments

Shares issued as consideration for acquisitions 

Shares issued as deferred consideration

SIP shares issued

Other share options

At 30 April 2019

—

—

—

74

93

1

43

—

—

—

—

—

7

394

—

—

—

834

1,107

—

—

A description of the nature and purpose of each reserve is included within note 27.

28

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Consolidated balance sheet
at 30 April 2019

Non-current assets

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Trade and other receivables

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Net current assets

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Provisions

Deferred tax

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Share premium 

Merger reserve

Capital redemption reserve

Retained earnings

Equity attributable to owners of the company

Notes

2019
£’000

2018
£’000

10

11

12

12

13

15

13

14

15

16

18

59,392

1,766

3,220

59,061

1,512

1,759

64,378

62,332

32,653

4,009

36,662

101,040

30,829

3,518

34,347

96,679

(22,664)

(17,268)

(1,976)

(588)

(1,548)

(783)

(25,228)

(19,599)

11,434

14,748

— 

(10,000)

(763)

(5,348)

(1,093)

(11,000)

(414)

(5,424)

(16,111)

(17,931)

(41,339)

(37,530)

59,701

59,149

5,719

23,190

22,189

304

8,299

59,701

5,508

22,789

20,248

304

10,300

59,149

The financial statements of Begbies Traynor Group plc, registered number 5120043, were approved by the board of directors 
and authorised for issue on 8 July 2019. They were signed on its behalf by:

Ric Traynor  
Executive chairman 

Nick Taylor
Group finance director

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial statements

Consolidated cash flow statement
for the year ended 30 April 2019

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash generated by operations

Income taxes paid

Interest paid

Net cash from operating activities

Investing activities

Purchase of intangible fixed assets

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Deferred consideration payments 

Acquisition of businesses (net of cash acquired)

Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities

Dividends paid

Proceeds on issue of SIP scheme shares

Repayment of loans

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

Notes

21

10

11

20

2019
£’000

9,178

(1,362)

(489)

7,327

(216)

(784)

(1,030)

(1,167)

(3,197)

2018
£’000

9,065

(980)

(558)

7,527

(77)

(394)

(1,132)

(803)

(2,406)

8

(2,649)

(2,356)

10

(1,000)

(3,639)

491

3,518

4,009

38

(6,000)

(8,318)

(3,197)

6,715

3,518

30

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the year ended 30 April 2019

1. General information
Begbies Traynor Group plc is a company incorporated in England and Wales under the Companies Act 2006. The address of the registered 
office is 340 Deansgate, Manchester M3 4LY.

These financial statements are presented in pounds sterling because that is the currency of the primary economic environment in 
which the group operates.

2. Accounting policies
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below.

(a) Basis of accounting
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with applicable UK law and International Financial Reporting Standards 
(‘IFRS’) as adopted by the European Union (‘EU’), including International Accounting Standards (‘IAS’) and Interpretations issued 
by the IFRS Interpretations Committee.

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis and all accounting policies have been applied consistently 
throughout the current and preceding year, apart from those affected by the implementation of IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts 
with Customers’ and IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ as noted in (g) and (j) below. These impact the accounting policies for revenue 
and trade receivables.

Going concern
The group’s business activities, together with factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position, are set out in the 
chairman’s statement and strategic report. The financial position of the group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities 
are described in the strategic report.

Furthermore, notes 14 and 17 to the financial statements include full details of the group’s borrowings, in addition to the group’s 
objectives and policies for managing its capital, its financial risk management objectives and its exposures to credit, interest rate 
and liquidity risk.

The group has principal committed banking facilities of £25 million, of which £6 million was utilised (£10 million drawn less £4 million 
of cash balances) at 30 April 2019.

In carrying out their duties in respect of going concern, the directors have completed a review of the group’s current financial position 
and cash flow forecasts for a period exceeding 12 months from the date of signing these financial statements. This review included 
sensitivity analysis to determine the potential impact on the group of reasonably possible downside scenarios. Under all modelled 
scenarios, the group’s banking facilities were sufficient and all associated covenant measures were forecast to be met.

After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company and the group have adequate resources to 
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing 
the annual report and accounts.

Adjusted performance measures
Management believes that adjusted performance measures provide meaningful information to the users of the accounts on the performance 
of the business and are the performance measures used by the board. Accordingly, adjusted measures of operating profit, profit before tax 
and earnings per share exclude, where applicable, transaction costs, amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisitions and related 
tax effects on these items. These terms are not defined terms under IFRSs and may therefore not be comparable with similarly titled profit 
measures reported by other companies. They are not intended to be a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP measures. 

The items excluded from adjusted results are those which arise due to acquisitions and are charged to the consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income in accordance with IFRS 3. They are not influenced by the day-to-day operations of the group. 

(b) Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of Begbies Traynor Group plc and entities controlled by 
Begbies Traynor Group plc (its subsidiaries, which include limited liability partnerships). Control is achieved if all three of the following 
are achieved: power over the investee, exposure to variable returns for the investee, and the ability of the investor to use its power 
to affect those variable returns.

The results of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

The results of entities acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.

Where necessary, the accounts of the subsidiaries are adjusted to conform to the group’s accounting policies. All intra-group transactions, 
balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

31

Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

2. Accounting policies continued
(c) Business combinations
The acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses is accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration for each acquisition 
is measured at the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity 
instruments issued by the group in exchange for control of the acquiree.

Contingent consideration is initially measured at fair value at the date of the business combination. Any subsequent adjustment to this 
fair value (such as meeting an earnings target), where the consideration is payable in cash, is recognised in the consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income. 

In accordance with the IFRS Interpretations Committee’s interpretation of paragraph B55 of IFRS 3, the cost of the business combination 
excludes consideration which requires post-acquisition service obligations to be performed by the selling shareholders. These amounts 
are accounted for as deemed remuneration and are charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the period 
of the service obligation. Consideration paid in advance of the service obligation being delivered is recognised as an asset within trade 
and other receivables. The balance is disclosed within current assets for service obligations in less than 12 months and in non-current 
assets for service obligations after more than 12 months. In the event that the service obligations have been delivered in advance of 
the payment being made, the resultant liability is recognised within trade and other payables.

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their 
fair values at the acquisition date. Where the fair value of the assets and liabilities at acquisition cannot be determined reliably in the 
initial accounting, these values are considered to be provisional for a period of 12 months from the date of acquisition. If additional 
information relating to the condition of these assets and liabilities at the acquisition date is obtained within this period, then the 
provisional values are adjusted retrospectively. This includes the restatement of comparative information for prior periods.

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business 
combination over the group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. 
If the group’s interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities exceeds the cost 
of the business combination, the excess is recognised immediately in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Acquisition costs are recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as incurred and separately disclosed 
due to the nature of this expense.

(d) Intangible assets
Goodwill 
Goodwill arising on consolidation is recognised as an asset.

Following initial recognition, goodwill is subject to impairment reviews, at least annually, and measured at cost less accumulated 
impairment losses. Any impairment is recognised immediately in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income and is 
not subsequently reversed.

On disposal of a subsidiary the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the gain or loss on disposal.

Goodwill arising on acquisitions before the date of the group’s transition to IFRS has been retained at the previous UK GAAP amounts, 
subject to being tested for impairment at that date and at least annually thereafter.

Other intangible assets
Other intangible assets are measured initially at cost and are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. 
The carrying amount is reduced by any provision for impairment where necessary.

On a business combination, as well as recording separable intangible assets already recognised in the balance sheet of the acquired 
entity at their fair value, identifiable intangible assets that are separable or arise from contractual or other legal rights are also included 
in the acquisition balance sheet at fair value.

Amortisation is charged within administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income so as to write off the 
cost or valuation of assets over their estimated useful lives, on the following basis:

Software  
Intangible assets arising on acquisitions 

10%–33% of cost 
10%–50% of fair value at acquisition

32

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

2. Accounting policies continued
(e) Property, plant and equipment
All assets are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets over their estimated useful lives, on the following basis:

Computers 
Motor vehicles 
Office equipment 
Leasehold improvements 

20%–33% of cost
25% on a reducing balance basis
15%–25% of cost
evenly over period of lease

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount 
of the asset and is recognised within profit or loss for the period.

Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets or, where shorter, 
over the relevant lease term.

(f) Impairment of tangible and intangible assets
At each balance sheet date, the group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there 
is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is 
estimated in order to determine the extent of any impairment loss. Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are independent 
from other assets, the group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows 
are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value and the 
risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount 
of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised 
estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have 
been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an 
impairment loss is recognised as income immediately.

(g) Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the group’s balance sheet when the group becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions of the instrument.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand and on-demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments that are 
readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Trade and other receivables (excluding deemed remuneration)
Trade receivables are initially recognised at their transaction price, and then subsequently stated at amortised cost less impairment 
provision for estimated irrecoverable amounts.

The group applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses (ECLs) under IFRS 9, which permits the use of the 
lifetime expected loss provision for trade receivables. The group makes specific provisions for lifetime expected credit losses against 
trade receivables where additional information is known regarding the recoverability of those balances. For the remaining trade 
receivables balances, the group has established an ECL model using provision matrices for recognising ECLs on its trade receivables, 
based on its historical credit loss experience over a two year period, adjusted (where appropriate) for forward-looking factors. 

Trade receivables are written off where there is no expectation of recovery.

Other receivables are stated at their fair value.

Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are initially stated at their fair value and subsequently at amortised cost.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

33

Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

2. Accounting policies continued
(g) Financial instruments continued
Financial liabilities and equity instruments
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. 
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities.

Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Bank borrowings
Interest bearing bank loans and overdrafts are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Finance charges, including 
premiums payable on settlement or redemption and direct issue costs, are accounted for on an amortised cost basis to the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income using the effective interest method and are added to the carrying amount of the instrument to the 
extent that they are not settled in the period in which they arise.

(h) Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that 
the group will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated.

(i) Leases
Leases are classified according to the substance of the transaction. A lease that transfers substantially all the risks and rewards 
of ownership to the lessee is classified as a finance lease. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

The group as lessee
Operating lease rentals are charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the period 
of the lease even where payments are not made on such a basis. Lease incentives are spread over the period of the lease.

The group as lessor
Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred 
in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the varying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight-line 
basis over the lease term.

(j) Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised when control of a service or product provided by the group is transferred to the customer, in line with the group’s 
performance obligations in the contract, and at an amount reflecting the consideration the group expects to receive in exchange for the 
service or product.

There are no significant judgements required in determining the group’s performance obligations in its contracts as the significant 
majority of contracts contain only one performance obligation.

The group recognises revenue from the following activities:

•  insolvency and advisory services;

•  corporate finance services;

•  commercial property management;

•  property consultancy services; and

•  commercial property and other business asset disposals.

Insolvency and advisory services
For the group’s formal insolvency appointments and other advisory engagements, where remuneration is typically determined based on 
hours worked by professional partners and staff, the group transfers control of its services over time and recognises revenue over time 
if the group:

•  provides services for which it has no alternative use or means of deriving value; and 

•  has an enforceable right to payment for its performance completed to date, and for formal insolvency appointments has approval 

from creditors to draw fees which will be paid from asset realisations.

On certain contracts the group may not have enforceable rights to payment at the start of the contract and revenue will not be recognised 
until these rights are in place. This may occur on insolvency appointments where the recovery of assets is subject to litigation or the 
realisation of assets is uncertain.

34

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

2. Accounting policies continued
(j) Revenue recognition continued
Insolvency and advisory services continued
Progress on each assignment is measured using an input method based on costs incurred to date as a percentage of total anticipated costs. 

In determining the amount of revenue and the related balance sheet items (such as trade receivables, unbilled income and deferred 
income) to recognise in the period, management is required to form a judgement on each individual contract of the total expected 
fees and total anticipated costs. These estimates and judgements may change over time as the engagement completes and this will 
be recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the period in which the revision becomes known. These 
judgements are formed over a large portfolio of contracts and are therefore unlikely to be individually material. 

Invoices on formal insolvency appointments are generally raised having achieved approval from creditors to draw fees. This is typically 
settled on a timely basis from case funds. On advisory engagements, invoices are generally raised in line with contract terms.

Where revenue is recognised in advance of the invoice being raised (in line with the recognition criteria above) this is disclosed as unbilled 
income within trade and other receivables. Where an invoice is raised in advance of the revenue being recognised, this is disclosed as 
deferred income within trade and other payables. 

Corporate finance services
Generally, revenue is recognised at a point in time on the date of completion of the transaction or when unconditional contracts have been 
exchanged. Fees are typically a fixed percentage of the transaction value and are invoiced to the client (and typically payable) on completion.

Commercial property management
The group manages commercial properties for owners. The primary performance obligation relates to the ongoing management of 
the property and revenue is recognised over time on a straight-line basis as the services are performed in line with the contract terms. 
The majority of customers are invoiced quarterly in advance, with a deferred income balance recognised for services still to be delivered.

Property consultancy services
The group provides a wide range of professional property services including valuation, building consultancy, planning and insurance 
broking. Revenue will typically be recognised at a point in time following satisfaction of the performance obligation(s) in the contract, 
at which point the group is typically entitled to invoice the customer, and payment will be due. 

Commercial property and other business asset disposals
The group is appointed to sell property, machinery and other business assets for clients through physical and online auctions and 
its commercial property agency. Generally, revenue is recognised at a point in time on the date of completion of the asset sale or when 
unconditional contracts for the sale have been exchanged. Fees are typically a fixed percentage of the transaction value and are invoiced 
to the client (and typically payable) on completion.

Financing component
In line with IFRS 15, the group does not adjust the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component 
if the group expects, at contract inception, that the period between the group transferring its product or services to a customer and 
when the customer pays will be one year or less.

(k) Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

(l) Pensions and retirement benefits
The group operates a defined contribution scheme in the United Kingdom for all qualifying employees. The costs of the pension funding 
borne by the group are charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as an expense as they fall due.

(m) Share-based payments
Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date. The fair value excludes 
the effect of non-market-based vesting conditions. Details regarding the determination of the fair value of equity-settled share-based 
transactions are set out in note 19.

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting 
period, based on the group’s estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest. At each balance sheet date, the group revises its estimate 
of the number of equity instruments expected to vest as a result of the effect of non-market-based vesting conditions. The impact of the 
revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, 
with a corresponding adjustment to equity reserves. 

(n) Dividends
Dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. In the case of interim dividends to equity shareholders, this is when they 
are paid to shareholders. In the case of final dividends, this is when approved by the shareholders at the AGM.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

35

Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

2. Accounting policies continued
(o) Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of current tax and deferred tax.

Current tax 
Current tax is based on taxable profit for the period. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further 
excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax 
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the 
financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance 
sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be 
utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other 
than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable 
that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. 
Deferred tax is charged or credited to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income except when it relates to items charged 
or credited to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax 
liabilities and when they relate to income taxes by the same taxation authority and the group intends to settle its current tax assets 
and liabilities on a net basis.

(p) Charge arising under Begbies Traynor London (LLP) put and call option
The anticipated liability to the group under this option (as detailed in note 26) is charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income over the period of the contractual obligation, and included as a transaction cost within administrative expenses.

(q) Critical accounting judgements and other key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the process of applying the group’s accounting policies, the group is required to make certain estimates, judgements and assumptions that 
it believes are reasonable based upon the information available. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets 
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented.

On an ongoing basis, the group evaluates its estimates using historical experience, consultation with experts and other methods 
considered reasonable in the particular circumstances. Actual results may differ from the estimates, the effect of which is recognised 
in the period in which the facts that give rise to the revision become known.

The group believes that the estimates and judgements in relation to goodwill have the most significant impact on the annual results 
under IFRS as set out below.

Goodwill
The group records all assets and liabilities acquired in business combinations, including goodwill, at fair value. Goodwill is not amortised 
but is subject, at a minimum, to annual tests for impairment. The initial goodwill recorded and subsequent impairment review require 
management to make subjective judgements concerning the value in use of cash-generating units. This requires an estimate of the 
future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate to calculate present value. Details 
of the assumptions made are provided in note 10.

(r) Other sources of estimation uncertainty
Intangible assets in a business combination
On the acquisition of a business the identifiable intangible assets may include brands, customer relationships, customer contracts, order 
backlogs and websites. The fair value of these assets is determined by discounting estimated future net cash flows generated by the 
asset where no active market for the assets exists. The use of different assumptions for the expectations of future cash flows and the 
discount rate would change the valuation of the intangible assets, and the estimate of expected contingent consideration payable affects 
the resulting gain on acquisition recognised. Details in relation to current year acquisitions are in note 20. 

36

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

2. Accounting policies continued
(s) Recently issued accounting pronouncements
International Financial Reporting Standards
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following relevant standards and interpretations were in issue but not yet 
effective and have not been applied in these financial statements:

International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRSs’)

Definition of a business (Amendments to IFRS 3 ‘Business Combinations’)

Amendment to IAS 1 and IAS 8 – Definition of material

Effective date
(year end commencing on or after)

1 January 2020

1 January 2020

IFRS 16 ‘Leases’
IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ replaces IAS 17 ‘Leases’ and its related interpretations. IFRS 16 establishes new principles for the recognition, measurement, 
presentation and disclosure of leases and is effective for the group from 1 May 2019.

Prior to this date, all of the group’s leases where the group is a lessee were operating leases. The group recognised a charge in the income 
statement based on straight-line recognition of the lease payments payable on each lease, after adjustment for lease incentives received.

IFRS 16 requires lessees to recognise a lease liability in respect of the obligation to make lease payments and a right-of-use asset in respect 
of the lessee’s right to the exclusive use and control of the asset. In the income statement, the operating lease charge as recognised under 
the current rules will be replaced with a straight-line depreciation charge on the right-of-use asset and an interest cost on the lease liability. 
Under IFRS 16, the lease payments will be charged directly against the lease liability.

The group intends to take advantage of the exemptions available under IFRS 16 not to apply the recognition and requirements of IFRS 16 
to leases with a term of 12 months or less, or leases for which the underlying asset value is low. The recognition of these exempted leases will 
therefore continue unchanged – a charge will be recognised in the income statement based on straight-line recognition of the lease 
payments payable on each lease, after adjustment for lease incentives received. 

The group has assessed the impact of the application of this standard, and expects to recognise lease liabilities of between £9 million and 
£10 million and recognise right-of-use assets of between £8 million and £9 million. 

The group expects there to be minimal impact on statutory and adjusted profit before tax as a result of adopting this new standard.

The group’s activities as a lessor are not material and hence the group does not expect any significant impact on the financial statements 
with respect to sub-leasing activities.

(t) Adoption of new accounting standards
The following standards became effective in the financial year commencing 1 May 2018 and have been applied using the retrospective 
application method, giving an opening adjustment to retained earnings rather than a restatement of prior periods. The comparative 
information is not restated, and is therefore presented in line with the accounting standard applicable in the comparative year.

IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’
IFRS 15 introduces a new model for revenue recognition, which is based upon the transfer of control rather than the transfer of risks 
and rewards under IAS 18 ‘Revenue’. On the majority of the group’s engagement types the point at which revenue is recognised has not 
changed, as the point of transfer of control under IFRS 15 (which determines revenue recognition) is the same as the point of transfer 
of risks and rewards (which determines revenue recognition under IAS 18). 

However, on two of the group’s engagement types, the adoption of IFRS 15 has resulted in a change in revenue recognition as either: 

•  IFRS 15 requires the group to have enforceable rights to payment to meet recognition criteria for revenue having satisfied 
a performance obligation. On a number of contracts the group may not have enforceable rights to payment at the early stage 
of the contract and revenue will not be recognised until these rights are in place; or

•  IFRS 15 requires certain contracts to be combined, where they are entered into at or near the same time, with the same customer 

and negotiated with a single commercial objective or a single performance obligation.

The accounting policy for revenue recognition under IFRS 15 is provided in note 2(j). This replaces the previous accounting policy 
(applied in the comparative year) under IAS 18 of:

Revenue represents amounts recoverable from clients for professional services provided during the year, excluding value added tax. 
The group recognises revenue when the amount can be reliably measured and it is probable economic benefits will flow.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

37

Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

2. Accounting policies continued
(t) Adoption of new accounting standards continued 
IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ continued
Services provided to clients, which at the balance sheet date have not been billed, are recognised as unbilled revenue.

Revenue recognised in this manner is based on an assessment of the fair value of the services provided at the balance sheet date 
reflecting the stage of completion (determined by costs incurred to date as a percentage of the total anticipated costs) of each assignment. 
These estimates and judgements may change over time as the case completes and this will be recognised in the consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income in the period in which the revision becomes known. These judgements are formed over a large portfolio of 
cases and are therefore unlikely to be individually material.

Unbilled revenue on individual client assignments is included as unbilled income within trade and other receivables. Where amounts are 
billed in advance of the services being provided, these are included within deferred income within trade and other payables.

For contingent fee engagements, revenue is only recognised (over and above any agreed minimum fee) when, at the balance sheet date, 
the outcome to the transaction can be estimated reliably.

IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’
IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ replaces the provisions of IAS 39 that relate to the recognition, classification and measurement of financial 
assets and financial liabilities. The introduction of IFRS 9 impacts the group’s accounting policy for trade receivables, where we have 
moved to an expected loss method of providing for future impairment. This replaces the previous accounting policy (applied in the 
comparative year) to initially recognise trade receivables at fair value, and then subsequently state at amortised cost less allowances 
for estimated irrecoverable amounts. There was no reclassification adjustment upon transition to IFRS 9. 

Opening adjustment to retained earnings
The adoption of these standards at 1 May 2018 reduced trade and other receivables by £1.8 million and increased deferred tax assets by 
£0.4 million, giving a reduction in net assets of £1.4 million.

The tables below show the impact of adopting these new accounting policies in the year.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

As reported
30 April 2019
£’000

IFRS 15
 adjustment
£’000

IFRS 9
 adjustment
£’000

Revenue

Direct costs

Gross profit

Other operating income

Administrative expenses

Operating profit before amortisation 
and transaction costs

Transaction costs

Amortisation

Operating profit

Finance costs

Profit before tax

Tax

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year

Earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

60,058

(34,276)

25,782

393

(22,163)

7,553

(1,180)

(2,361)

4,012

(486)

3,526

(1,092)

2,434

2.2 pence

2.1 pence

38

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

15

—

15

—

—

15

—

—

15

—

15

(3)

12

—

—

—

—

31

31

—

—

31

—

31

(6)

25

Balances 
without 
adoption 
of new 
standards
30 April 2019
£’000

60,073

(34,276)

25,797

393

Year ended 
30 April 2018
£’000

52,441

(30,141)

22,300

400

(22,132)

(19,922)

7,599

(1,180)

(2,361)

4,058

(486)

3,572

(1,101)

2,471

6,059

(1,364)

(1,917)

2,778

(482)

2,296

(872)

1,424

2.2 pence

1.3 pence

2.1 pence

1.3 pence

Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

2. Accounting policies continued
(t) Adoption of new accounting standards continued
Opening adjustment to retained earnings continued
Consolidated balance sheet

Non-current assets

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Net current assets

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Provisions

Deferred tax

Total liabilities

Net assets

As reported
30 April 2019
£’000

IFRS 15 
adjustment
£’000

IFRS 9 
adjustment
£’000

Balances
 without 
adoption 
of new 
standards
30 April 2019
£’000

30 April 2018
£’000

64,378

—

—

64,378

62,332

32,653

4,009

36,662

101,040

(22,664)

(1,976)

(588)

(25,228)

1,261

—

1,261

1,261

182

(3)

—

179

391

—

391

391

—

(6)

—

(6)

34,305

4,009

38,314

102,692

30,829

3,518

34,347

96,679

(22,482)

(17,268)

(1,985)

(588)

(1,548)

(783)

(25,055)

(19,599)

11,434

1,440

385

13,259

14,748

 —

(10,000)

(763)

(5,348)

(16,111)

(41,339)

—

—

—

(271)

(271)

(92)

59,701

1,169

—

—

—

(67)

(67)

(73)

318

—

(10,000)

(763)

(5,686)

(1,093)

(11,000)

(414)

(5,424)

(16,449)

(17,931)

(41,504)

(37,530)

61,188

59,149

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

39

Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

3. Revenue
Revenue recognised in the year of £60,058,000 (2018: £52,441,000) was exclusively from contracts with customers recognised in 
accordance with IFRS 15. An analysis of revenue by nature of activity and recognition method is detailed in note 4.

The contract balances recognised are:

Contract assets

Trade receivables

Unbilled income

Contract liabilities

Deferred income

2019
£’000

2018
£’000

6,485

21,310

27,795

5,658

21,719

27,377

(3,338)

(1,807)

The movement in contract assets in the year comprises: £1.8 million reduction upon adoption of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 at 1 May 2018, £1.1 million 
increase from acquisitions in the year and £1.1 million increase due to organic growth in the year. 

Revenue recognised in the year that was included in deferred income at the beginning of the year was £1.1 million. The increase in deferred 
income in the year relates to formal insolvency appointments.

For the group’s formal insolvency contracts, which are expected to be completed within three years, the aggregate amount of the overall 
transaction price which has been allocated to performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or only partially satisfied) at 30 April 2019 is 
£15.4 million.

For other contracts, the group has taken the practical expedients available under IFRS 15 not to disclose any amounts relating to contracts 
which had an expected duration of one year or less.

4. Segmental analysis
The group’s operating segments are established on the basis of the components of the group that are evaluated regularly by the chief operating 
decision maker. The group is managed as two operating segments: business recovery and financial advisory services, and property services. 

In accordance with IFRS 15, the analysis of revenue by basis of recognition and by service line is presented for 2019 following adoption of 
the new standard on 1 May 2018. 

40

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

4. Segmental analysis continued
Segmental information about these businesses is presented below. 

Continuing operations 

Revenue 

Total revenue from rendering of professional services

Inter-segment revenue 

Revenue from external customers

Over time

At a point in time

Business
 recovery and
financial
advisory
 services
2019 
£’000

Property 
services
2019
£’000

Consolidated
2019
£’000

43,313

16,903

60,216

— 

(158)

(158)

43,313

16,745

60,058

40,459

2,854

2,098

14,647

42,557

17,501

Revenue from external customers by basis of recognition

43,313

16,745

60,058

Insolvency and advisory services

Corporate finance

Commercial property management

Property consultancy services

Commercial property and other business asset disposals 

40,459

2,854

—

—

— 

—

—

2,098

8,921

5,726

40,459

2,854

2,098

8,921

5,726

Revenue from external customers by service line

43,313

16,745

60,058

Segmental result 

Shared and central costs

Operating profit before amortisation and transaction costs

Transaction costs

Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisitions

8,658

3,765

12,423

(4,870)

7,553

(1,180)

(2,361)

4,012

(486)

3,526

(1,092)

2,434

97,031

4,009

101,040

83,440

13,591

(16,035)

(7,980)

(24,015)

(17,324)

(41,339)

59,701

Operating profit

Finance costs

Profit before tax

Tax

Profit for the financial year

Balance sheet

Assets

Segment assets

Unallocated corporate assets

Consolidated total assets

Liabilities

Segment liabilities

Unallocated corporate liabilities

Consolidated total liabilities

Net assets

Unallocated amounts include current and deferred tax liabilities, cash and financial liabilities and other central assets and liabilities.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

4. Segmental analysis continued

Other information

Non-current assets additions from acquisitions

Capital and software additions

Depreciation and software amortisation

Revenue 

Total revenue from rendering of professional services

Inter-segment revenue 

External revenue

Segmental result 

Shared and central costs

Operating profit before amortisation and transaction costs

Transaction costs

Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisitions

Operating profit

Finance costs

Profit before tax

Tax

Profit for the financial year

Balance sheet

Assets

Segment assets

Unallocated corporate assets

Consolidated total assets

Liabilities

Segment liabilities

Unallocated corporate liabilities

Consolidated total liabilities

Net assets

42

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

Business 
recovery and
financial 
advisory 
services
2019 
£’000

Property
services
2019
£’000

Consolidated
2019
£’000

432

941

618

2,274

59

142

2,706

1,000

760

Business 
recovery and
financial
 advisory 
services
2018 
£’000

Property 
services
2018
£’000

Consolidated
2018
£’000

38,273

14,288

52,561

—

(120)

(120)

38,273

14,168

52,441

7,563

3,132

85,928

7,233

(15,085)

(4,473)

10,695

(4,636)

6,059

(1,364)

(1,917)

2,778

(482)

2,296

(872)

1,424

93,161

3,518

96,679

(19,558)

(17,972)

(37,530)

59,149

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Business 
recovery and
financial
 advisory 
services
2018 
£’000

Property 
services
2018
£’000

Consolidated
2018
£’000

2,276

412

545

444

59

125

2,720

471

670

4. Segmental analysis continued

Other information

Non-current assets additions from acquisitions

Capital and software additions

Depreciation and software amortisation

Geographical segments
The group’s principal operations and markets are located in the UK.

5. Profit for the year
Profit for the year has been arrived at after charging (crediting):

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Amortisation of intangible assets

Staff costs (note 6)

Operating lease rentals payable

Impairment of receivable balances (note 12)

Reversal of impairment losses recognised on trade receivables (note 12)

During the year, the group obtained the following services from the group’s auditor, at the costs detailed below:

Fees payable to the company’s auditor for the audit of the company’s annual accounts

Fees payable to the company’s auditor and its associates for other services to the group

– the audit of the company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation

Total audit fees

– other advisory services

Total non-audit fees

During the year, the group incurred transaction costs as detailed below:

Deemed remuneration

Acquisition costs

Gain on acquisition (note 20)

Charge arising under Begbies Traynor London (LLP) put and call option (note 26)

Total transaction costs

These transaction costs are all included within administrative expenses.

2019
£’000

563

2,558

34,673

2,754

276

(195)

2019
£’000

30

82

112

34

34

2019
£’000

2,806

154

(2,909)

1,129

1,180

2018
£’000

488

2,099

31,121

2,687

466

(247)

2018
£’000

30

74

104

8

8

2018
£’000

1,678

117

(1,189)

758

1,364

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

6. Staff costs
The average monthly number of persons (including executive directors) working within the group was:

Partners and consultants

Fee earning staff

Support staff

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

Wages, salaries and partners’ profit share

Social security costs

Pension costs (note 25)

Share-based payments 

Directors’ remuneration

Short-term benefits

Share-based payments

2019
number

2018
number

55

397

155

607

2019
£’000

47

360

149

556

2018
£’000

30,917

27,493

2,257

1,400

99

2,130

1,203

295

34,673

31,121

2019
£’000

1,995

2

1,997

2018
£’000

1,667

2

1,669

Number

Number

The average number of directors who:

Had awards receivable in the form of shares under a long-term incentive scheme

2

2

No directors participated in the group’s defined contribution pension scheme during either year.

7. Tax

Current tax charge

Adjustment in respect of prior year

Total current tax charge

Deferred tax credit (note 16) 

Adjustment in respect of prior year

Total deferred tax credit

Total income tax charge

Corporation tax is calculated at 19% (2018: 19%) of the estimated assessable profit for the year.

44

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

2019
£’000

1,303

— 

2018
£’000

1,224

(4)

1,303

1,220

(211)

— 

(211)

1,092

(244)

(104)

(348)

872

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

7. Tax continued
The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit per the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as follows:

Profit before tax

Notional tax charge at the UK corporation tax rate of 19% (2018: 19%)

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of prior years

Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit

Total tax expense reported in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income

8. Dividends

Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the year

Interim dividend for the year ended 30 April 2018 of 0.7 pence (2017: 0.6 pence) per share

Final dividend for the year ended 30 April 2018 of 1.7 pence (2017: 1.6 pence) per share

Amounts proposed as distributions to equity holders 

Interim dividend for the year ended 30 April 2019 of 0.8 pence (2018: 0.7 pence) per share

Final dividend for the year ended 30 April 2019 of 1.8 pence (2018: 1.7 pence) per share

2019
£’000

3,526

670

— 

422

1,092

2019
£’000

771

1,878

2,649

914

2,058

2,972

2018
£’000

2,296

436

(108)

544

872

2018
£’000

640

1,716

2,356

771

1,872

2,643

The proposed final dividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the annual general meeting in September 2019. The interim dividend 
for 2019 was not paid until 9 May 2019 and, accordingly, has not been included as a liability in these financial statements nor as a distribution 
to equity shareholders.

9. Earnings per share
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the following data:

Earnings

Profit for the year attributable to equity holders

2019
£’000

2018
£’000

2,434

1,424

2019
number

2018
number

Number of shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share

112,547,759

108,998,901

Effect of:

Share options

Contingent shares as consideration for capital transactions

404,262

1,264,656

3,476,190

3,196,612

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share

116,428,211

113,460,169

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share

2019
pence

2.2

2.1

2018
pence

1.3

1.3

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

9. Earnings per share continued
The calculation of adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the following data:

2019
£’000

2,434

2,361

1,180

(449)

5,526

2019
pence

4.9

4.7

Intangible 
assets
arising on
acquisitions
£’000

19,203

2,528

—

21,731

2,673

—

2018
£’000

1,424

1,917

1,364

(364)

4,341

2018
pence

4.0

3.8

Total
£’000

71,061

2,611

77

73,750

2,673

216

Goodwill
£’000

Software
£’000

50,129

1,729

84

—

— 

77

50,213

1,806

—

—

—

216

50,213

2,022

24,404

76,639

—

—

—

—

—

1,185

182

1,367

197

11,405

1,917

13,322

2,361

12,590

2,099

14,689

2,558

1,564

15,683

17,247

50,213

50,213

50,129

458

439

544

8,721

8,409

7,798

59,392

59,061

58,471

Earnings 

Profit for the year attributable to equity holders

Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisitions

Transaction costs

Tax effect of above items

Adjusted earnings 

Adjusted basic earnings per share 

Adjusted diluted earnings per share 

10. Intangible assets

Cost

At 1 May 2017

Arising on acquisitions

Additions

At 30 April 2018

Arising on acquisitions

Additions

At 30 April 2019

Amortisation and impairment 

At 1 May 2017

Amortisation during the year

At 30 April 2018

Amortisation during the year

At 30 April 2019

Carrying amount

At 30 April 2019

At 30 April 2018

At 30 April 2017

46

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

10. Intangible assets continued
The carrying value of intangible assets arising on acquisitions comprises brands of £2,852,000 (2018: £2,680,000), customer relationships 
of £4,456,000 (2018: £3,832,000), order books of £1,197,000 (2018: £1,650,000) and websites of £216,000 (2018: £247,000). The remaining 
useful economic lives of intangible assets arising on acquisition are between one and nine years.

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated, at acquisition, to the cash-generating units (‘CGUs’) that are expected to benefit 
from that business combination. The carrying amount of goodwill has been allocated wholly to the insolvency CGU.

The group tests goodwill annually for impairment or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired.

The recoverable amount of the CGU is based on a value in use calculation using cash flow projections over a 20 year period, including 
the latest one year forecast approved by the board. A 20 year period has been used as the directors believe this is an appropriate period 
to reflect insolvency numbers over an economic cycle. 

The one year forecast is prepared considering local partners’ expectations based on market knowledge, numbers of new engagements 
and the pipeline of opportunities. The remaining years are based on anticipated insolvency numbers over an economic cycle, together 
with historical financial performance.

Key assumptions used in value in use calculation
The key assumptions for the value in use calculation are those regarding:

•  pre-tax discount rate; 

•  revenue; and

•  operating profit margins.

Pre-tax discount rate
The group’s post-tax weighted average cost of capital has been used to calculate a group pre-tax discount rate of 10% (2018: 10%), 
which reflects current market assessments of the time value of money for the period under review and the risks specific to the group. 
As the insolvency CGU comprises the majority of the group’s activities this has been used as the discount rate for the purpose of the 
value in use calculation.

Revenue 
Revenue assumptions in the one year forecast are derived from local partners’ expectations based on market knowledge, numbers 
of new engagements and the pipeline of opportunities. Future year revenue levels are based on anticipated insolvency numbers over 
an economic cycle. This anticipates an increase in insolvency appointments during recession followed by subsequent decreases. 
The average number of insolvency appointments over the economic cycle is in line with historical levels.

Operating profit margins
Operating profit margins in the one year forecast are derived from local partners’ expectations based on the number of current 
engagements and cost base. Margins over the extrapolation period are forecast based on past experiences and expectations 
of future market developments.

Sensitivity to changes in assumptions
With regard to the assessment of value in use for the insolvency CGU, the directors believe that reasonably possible changes 
in any of the above key assumptions would not cause the carrying value of the unit to exceed its recoverable amount.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

47

Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

11. Property, plant and equipment

Leasehold
improvements
£’000

Office
equipment
£’000

Computers
£’000

Motor
vehicles
£’000

Cost

At 1 May 2017

Arising on acquisitions

Additions

Disposals

At 30 April 2018

Arising on acquisitions

Additions

At 30 April 2019

Depreciation and impairment

At 1 May 2017

Charge for the year

Disposals

At 30 April 2018

Charge for the year

At 30 April 2019

Carrying amount

At 30 April 2019

At 30 April 2018

At 30 April 2017

12. Trade and other receivables

Non-current

Deemed remuneration

Current

Trade receivables

Less: impairment provision

Trade receivables – net

Unbilled income

Other debtors and prepayments

Deemed remuneration

4,288

1,424

3,144

26

6

(219)

4,101

—

355

11

72

(1)

1,506

29

37

19

316

—

3,479

4

392

4,456

1,572

3,875

3,428

188

(219)

3,397

197

3,594

862

704

860

1,256

81

(1)

1,336

71

1,407

165

170

168

2,674

215

—

2,889

278

3,167

708

590

470

—

52

—

—

52

—

—

52

—

4

—

4

17

21

31

48

— 

Total
£’000

8,856

108

394

(220)

9,138

33

784

9,955

7,358

488

(220)

7,626

563

8,189

1,766

1,512

1,498

2019
£’000

2018
£’000

3,220

1,759

7,823

(1,338)

6,485

21,310

2,379

2,479

6,740

(1,082)

5,658

21,719

2,153

1,299

32,653

30,829

The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates to their fair value.

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30 day terms. Refer to note 17 for disclosures on credit risk.

48

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

12. Trade and other receivables continued
The impairment provision comprises a specific loss allowance provision of £927,000 and an expected credit loss provision of £411,000. 
The expected loss provision for trade receivables is calculated on the gross carrying amount of trade receivables less any specific loss 
allowance, and is detailed as follows:

30 April 2019

Expected loss rate

Gross carrying amount

Expected credit loss provision

Days past due

 <30 days
£’000

<60 days
£’000

<90 days
£’000

<180 days
£’000

>180 days
£’000

1%

3,841

39

2%

1,109

26

4%

444

19

10%

686

72

31%

816

255

Total
£’000

6%

6,896

411

The impairment provision previously recognised at 30 April 2018 under IAS 39 of £1,082,000 was increased by £359,000 to £1,441,000, 
being the expected credit loss provision calculated in accordance with IFRS 9.

1 May 2018

Expected loss rate

Gross carrying amount

Expected credit loss provision

Days past due

 <30 days
£’000

<60 days
£’000

<90 days
£’000

<180 days
£’000

>180 days
£’000

1%

3,277

26

3%

947

29

16%

268

16

10%

462

46

34%

704

242

Following adoption on 1 May 2018 impairment provision under IAS 39 was increased by £359,000 to reflect adoption of IFRS 9, an 
increase from the £1,082,000 recognised at 1 May 2018 under IAS 39.

Movement in the impairment provision

Balance at beginning of the year

Adjustment for change in accounting policy (see note 2(t))

Amounts arising on acquisition

Amounts written off during the year

Amounts recovered during the year

Increase in allowance recognised in profit or loss

Balance at end of the year

Total
£’000

6%

5,658

359

2018
£’000

1,020

—

1,020

—

(157)

(247)

466

2019
£’000

1,082

359

1,441

20

(204)

(195)

276

1,338

1,082

In accordance with the transitional provision under IFRS 9, the comparative figures have not been restated. The following disclosures 
relate to the FY18 comparatives:

2018

Neither past
 due nor
impaired up
to 30 days
£’000

Past due but not impaired

1–3 months
£’000

>4 months
£’000

4,348

618

692

Total
£’000

5,658

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

49

 
Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

13. Trade and other payables

Current

Trade payables

Accruals

Other taxes and social security

Deferred income

Other creditors

Deemed remuneration liabilities

Non-current

Deemed remuneration liabilities

2019
£’000

953

7,125

3,308

3,338

4,830

3,110

2018
£’000

1,414

6,902

2,319

1,807

4,249

577

22,664

17,268

— 

1,093

Trade creditors are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on terms agreed with suppliers.

The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other payables approximates to their fair value.

In addition to the deemed remuneration liabilities recognised above of £3.1 million, there are further anticipated obligations based on 
current forecasts of £3.3 million as a result of acquisitions where the service obligations of the selling shareholders have not yet been performed.

14. Borrowings

Non-current

Unsecured loans at amortised cost

2019
£’000

2018
£’000

10,000

11,000

The group’s principal banking facilities at 30 April 2019 comprise an unsecured, revolving credit facility (‘RCF’) of £25 million and an 
uncommitted acquisition facility of £5 million which were entered into on 1 November 2016. The principal features of these borrowings 
are summarised as follows:

•  RCF of £25 million provided by HSBC, of which £10 million was drawn at 30 April 2019 (2018: £11 million). The effective interest rate 

was 3.5%; together with

•  uncommitted acquisition facility of £5 million provided by HSBC, which was undrawn at 30 April 2019 (2018: undrawn).

The group’s banking facilities mature on 31 August 2023.

All borrowings and cash balances are denominated in sterling. The directors consider that the fair values of the group’s financial 
instruments approximate to their book value.

50

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

15. Provisions

At 1 May 2018

Charged 

Arising on acquisition

Utilised

At 30 April 2019

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

At 30 April 2019

Disposal
provisions
£’000

Property exit
provisions
£’000

267

—

—

(7)

260

90

170

260

930

577

50

(466)

1,091

498

593

£’000

1,197

577

50

(473)

1,351

588

763

1,091

1,351

Disposal provisions include liabilities arising from warranty and onerous contract obligations relating to discontinued businesses. 

Property exit provisions relate to anticipated dilapidation costs on property leases, together with onerous lease commitments where 
the space is vacant, which is calculated as the difference between future expected costs of onerous leasehold property net of any 
estimated income.

The non-current elements of the provisions are all expected to be utilised in the periods up to 30 April 2021.

16. Deferred tax
The following are the deferred tax (liabilities) assets recognised by the group and movements thereon during the current and prior year:

At 1 May 2017

(Charge) credit to income

Arising on acquisitions

Income statement effect of change in tax rate

At 30 April 2018 

(Charge) credit to income

Arising on acquisitions

Arising from accounting policy change

At 30 April 2019

Tax
deductible
goodwill
£’000

Intangibles
£’000

Short-term
timing
differences
£’000

(4,181)

(1,232)

(82)

—

—

192

(469)

—

(4,263)

(1,509)

(27)

—

— 

449

(475)

— 

(4,290)

(1,535)

4

134

106

104

348

(211)

2

338

477

Total
£’000

(5,409)

244

(363)

104

(5,424)

211

(473)

338

(5,348)

Certain deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset. The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset) 
for financial reporting purposes:

Deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax assets

2019
£’000

2018
£’000

(5,899)

(5,844)

551

420

(5,348)

(5,424)

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

51

 
 
 
 
Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

17. Financial instruments
Financial risk management objectives and policies
The group’s principal financial instruments comprise cash balances and bank loans. The main purpose of these financial instruments 
is to raise finance for the group’s operations. The group also has various other financial instruments, such as trade receivables and 
trade payables, which arise directly from its operations.

It is, and has been throughout the period under review, the group’s policy that no trading in financial instruments shall be undertaken.

The main risks arising from the group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The board reviews 
and agrees policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below.

Interest rate risk
The group’s external borrowings at the balance sheet date comprise loan facilities. All principal borrowings are on floating interest 
rates. The group does not seek to fix interest rates on these borrowings as the board currently considers the exposure to interest 
rate risk acceptable.

If interest rates had been 50 basis points higher and all other variables were held constant, the group’s profit for the year ended 
30 April 2019 and net assets at that date would decrease by £37,000 (2018: £41,000). This is attributable to the group’s exposure 
to movements in interest rate on its variable rate borrowings.

Credit risk
The nature of the group’s debtor balances, the time taken for payment by clients and the associated credit risk are dependent on the 
type of engagement.

On formal insolvency appointments (which form the majority of the group’s activities), invoices are generally raised having achieved 
approval from creditors to draw fees. This is typically settled on a timely basis from case funds. The credit risk on these engagements 
is therefore considered to be extremely low.

On other engagements, the timescale to receive payment from the date of invoice is typically longer as the group’s standard 30 day 
payment terms (referred to in note 12) are not practically enforceable in all situations. The board does not believe that this is an indication 
of increased credit risk on these engagements.

Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. 
Movements in the allowance for doubtful debts are disclosed in note 12. The group does not believe it is exposed to any material 
concentrations of credit risk.

Unbilled revenue is recognised by the group only when all conditions for revenue recognition have been met in line with the group’s 
accounting policy in note 2(j).

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the group will encounter difficulty in meeting its obligations associated with its financial liabilities. The group’s 
ability to generate cash from formal insolvency appointments is usually reliant on asset realisations. A deterioration in realisations in the 
short term could reduce the group’s operating cash generation and increase its financing requirements. The group monitors its risks to 
a shortage of funds through regular cash management and forecasting and ensuring suitable headroom within its banking facilities.

The group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of its committed bank facilities, 
and giving consideration to other available sources of finance such as bank overdrafts, finance leases and hire purchase contracts.

There is no material risk associated with foreign currency transactions or overseas subsidiaries.

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the group’s financial liabilities at 30 April based on contractual payments:

Bank borrowings

Trade payables

Deemed remuneration liabilities

At 30 April 2019

At 30 April 2018

Within
1 year
£’000

275

953

3,110

Between
2–5 years
£’000

10,905

—

—

4,338

10,905

After 
5 years
£’000

—

—

—

—

Total
£’000

11,180

953

3,110

Within
1 year
£’000

Between
2–5 years
£’000

298

11,653

1,414

577

—

1,093

15,243

2,289

12,746

After 
5 years 
£’000

—

—

—

—

Total
£’000

11,951

1,414

1,670

15,035

52

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

17. Financial instruments continued
Capital management
The primary objective of the group’s capital management is to support its business and maximise shareholder value. The group manages 
its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions and business requirements. To maintain or 
adjust the capital structure, the group may raise additional or pay down debt finance, adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, 
return capital to shareholders or issue new shares.

The table below presents quantitative data for the components the group manages as capital:

Shareholders’ funds

Bank borrowings

At 30 April

Categories of financial instruments
The table below shows the classification of the group’s financial instruments:

Financial assets at amortised cost

Trade receivables

Cash at bank

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Trade payables

Bank borrowings

18. Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid

Ordinary shares of 5 pence

At 1 May

Staff SIP scheme

Issue of shares for share-based payments

Shares issued as consideration for acquisitions

Shares issued as deferred consideration

At 30 April 

Allotted, called up and fully paid

Deferred shares of 1 pence

At 1 May

Cancellation of shares

At 30 April 

Issued share capital

2019
£’000

59,701

10,000

69,701

2019
£’000

6,485

4,009

10,494

2018
£’000

59,149

11,000

70,149

2018
£’000

5,658

3,518

9,176

(953)

(10,000)

(1,414)

(11,000)

(10,953)

(12,414)

2019
thousand

2018
thousand

2019
£’000

2018
£’000

110,127

106,704

5,508

5,336

13

834

1,485

1,892

60

692

2,019

652

1

43

74

93

3

35

101

33

114,351

110,127

5,719

5,508

— 

—

—

30,378

(30,378)

—

— 

—

—

304

(304)

—

114,351

110,127

5,719

5,508

Ordinary shares carry no right to fixed income and each share carries the right to one vote at general meetings of the company.

Deferred shares have no rights to fixed income, dividends or voting rights at general meetings of the company. The shares are only 
transferable with the consent of the company.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

19. Share-based payments 
Share option scheme
The group operates a share option scheme which is settled in ordinary shares.

Additional share options were issued during the year. The exercise of the grants is subject to the following: 50% have no performance 
conditions; 25% require an overall increase in adjusted earnings per share over a three year period of RPI plus 2.5%; and 25% require 
average total shareholder return to exceed that of a comparator group over a three year period. 

Directors’ remuneration information is provided on pages 19 and 20.

Employee Shareholder Status (ESS) shares
Certain employees held Employee Shareholder Status shares, which where converted into ordinary shares in Begbies Traynor Group plc 
during the year.

Save-As-You-Earn Scheme
Employees are able to share in the group’s success through membership of our Sharesave scheme. Sharesave is a HMRC-approved 
save-as-you-earn share option scheme, which allows participants to purchase shares out of the proceeds of a linked savings contract 
at a price set at the time of the option grant. Participants may elect to save up to £250 per month and options may normally be 
exercised in the six months following the maturity of the linked three year savings contract.

Share-based payments were valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

Grant date

Share price at grant date (pence)

Exercise price (pence)

Vesting period (years)

Time to expiry (years)

Expected volatility (%)

Risk free rate (%)

Expected dividend yield (%)

Fair value per option (pence)

Share option 
scheme
25 October 2013

Share option
 scheme
25 July 2014

ESS
17 October 2016

Share option 
scheme 
31 October 2017

Share option 
scheme
25 April 2018

SAYE 
scheme
20 November 2018

38

37

3

10

23

0.8

6.2

3.3

52

51

3

10

25

0.8

6.2

9.8

48

—

1–3

1–3

8

0.5

4.4

48

63

63

3

10

17

0.5

3.6

4.4

69

68

3

10

17

0.5

3.5

5.4

74

59

3

4

17

0.5

3.4

7.9

The expected volatility has been determined based on historical volatility of the group’s share price over the last three years. The risk free rate 
is based on UK treasury issued bonds of a term consistent with the option life. The fair value is spread over the vesting period of the options.

Details of movements in shares under option during the year are as follows:

Outstanding at 1 May

Granted during the period

Forfeited during the period

Exercised during the period

Expired during the period

Outstanding at 30 April 

Exercisable at 30 April

2019

2018

Number
of share 
options
thousand

Weighted 
average 
exercise price
£

Number 
of share 
options
thousand

Weighted 
average
 exercise price
£

5,137

1,134

(122)

(965)

— 

5,184

1,800

0.43

0.59

—

0.10

—

0.54

0.40

4,795

2,250

—

(1,608)

(300)

5,137

975

0.26

0.63

—

0.17

0.62

0.43

0.37

The group recognised an expense of £99,000 (2018: £295,000) in relation to equity-settled share-based payments.

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for options exercised in the year was 58 pence.

The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at 30 April 2019 is between nil and 68 pence. The weighted average remaining 
contractual life for share options outstanding is 5.5 years.

54

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

20. Acquisitions
Croft Transport Planning
On 31 January 2019 the group acquired the entire issued share capital of MMXI Limited trading as Croft Transport Planning & Design 
(‘Croft’), a business providing highways, transport and traffic advice.

The amounts recognised in respect of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are set out below:

Book value
£’000

Fair value
adjustments
£’000

Fair value
£’000

Net assets acquired

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other payables

Corporation tax

Deferred tax

Total identifiable assets

Satisfied by:

Cash 

Equity instruments (640,150 ordinary shares in Begbies Traynor Group plc)

Initial consideration

Fair value of contingent consideration at acquisition

Payment re cash at completion subject to completion accounts adjustments

Final payment due following completion accounts adjustments

Less: amounts treated as deemed remuneration

Total consideration

Gain on acquisition

Cash outflows arising on acquisition

Cash consideration

Less: cash and cash equivalents acquired

—

4

650

1,592

(236)

(240)

(1)

1,769

1,029

—

(10)

—

(50)

—

(181)

788

1,029

4

640

1,592

(286)

(240)

(182)

2,557

1,125

375

1,500

1,172

1,000

181

(2,672)

1,181

(1,376)

2,125

(1,592)

533

Fair value adjustments of £1,029,000 relating to the separate recognition of intangible assets have been recorded. Details of intangible 
assets recorded can be found in note 10.

Under the terms of the acquisition, contingent consideration (payable in cash) of up to £2,500,000 will become payable subject to the 
achievement of financial targets in the five year period directly following completion. The initial and contingent consideration payable 
for this acquisition requires post-acquisition service obligations to be performed by the selling shareholders over a five year period. 
These amounts are treated as deemed remuneration and charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the 
period of the obligation.

Acquisition costs of £46,000 have been charged to the statement of comprehensive income as a transaction cost.

The acquisition contributed £446,000 of revenue and £98,000 to the group’s adjusted profit before tax for the period between the date 
of acquisition and the balance sheet date. 

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

20. Acquisitions continued
Barker Storey Matthews
On 5 April 2019 the group acquired the entire issued share capital of BSMH Limited, which trades as Barker Storey Matthews (‘BSM’), 
an independent firm of chartered surveyors.

The amounts recognised in respect of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are set out below:

Book value
£’000

Fair value
adjustments
£’000

Fair value
£’000

Net assets acquired

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Corporation tax

Deferred tax

Total identifiable assets

Satisfied by:

Cash 

Equity instruments (844,290 ordinary shares in Begbies Traynor Group plc)

Initial consideration

Fair value of contingent consideration at acquisition

Payment re cash at completion subject to completion accounts adjustments

Final payment due following completion accounts adjustments

Less: amounts treated as deemed remuneration

Total consideration

Gain on acquisition

Cash outflows arising on acquisition

Cash consideration

Less: cash and cash equivalents acquired

—

77

435

1,401

(348)

(50)

(209)

(10)

1,296

1,214

(50)

(10)

—

(75)

—

—

(202)

877

1,214

27

425

1,401

(423)

(50)

(209)

(212)

2,173

1,067

533

1,600

926

778

228

(2,526)

1,006

1,167

1,845

(1,401)

444

Fair value adjustments of £1,214,000 relating to the separate recognition of intangible assets have been recorded. Details of intangible 
assets recorded can be found in note 10.

Under the terms of the acquisition, contingent consideration of up to £1,400,000 will become payable subject to the achievement of financial 
targets in the five year period directly following completion. The initial and contingent consideration payable for this acquisition requires 
post-acquisition service obligations to be performed by the selling shareholders over a five year period. These amounts are treated as 
deemed remuneration and charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the period of the obligation.

Acquisition costs of £54,000 have been charged to the statement of comprehensive income as a transaction cost.

The acquisition contributed £375,000 of revenue and £15,000 to the group’s adjusted profit before tax for the period between the date 
of acquisition and the balance sheet date. 

56

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

20. Acquisitions continued
KRE (North East)
On 13 February 2019 the group acquired the entire issued share capital of KRE (North East) Limited, an insolvency practice based 
in Newcastle.

The amounts recognised in respect of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are set out below:

Book value
£’000

Fair value
adjustments
£’000

Fair value
£’000

Net assets acquired

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other payables

Corporation tax

Deferred tax

Total identifiable assets

Satisfied by:

Initial consideration (paid in cash) 

Final payment due following completion accounts adjustments

Fair value of contingent consideration at acquisition

Less: amounts treated as deemed remuneration

Total consideration

Gain on acquisition

—

5

65

74

(22)

(44)

—

78

345

(5)

223

—

(194)

—

(62)

307

345

—

288

74

(216)

(44)

(62)

385

450

33

150

(600)

33

352

Fair value adjustments of £345,000 relating to the separate recognition of intangible assets have been recorded. Details of intangible 
assets recorded can be found in note 10.

Under the terms of the acquisition, contingent consideration of up to £150,000 will become payable subject to the achievement of financial 
targets in the one year period directly following completion. The initial and contingent consideration payable for this acquisition requires 
post-acquisition service obligations to be performed by the selling shareholder over a three year period. These amounts are treated as 
deemed remuneration and charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the period of the obligation.

Acquisition costs of £34,000 have been charged to the statement of comprehensive income as a transaction cost.

The acquisition contributed £110,000 of revenue and £73,000 to the group’s adjusted profit before tax for the period between the date 
of acquisition and the balance sheet date. 

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

20. Acquisitions continued
Dunion & Co
On 1 March 2019 the group acquired the entire issued share capital of Dunion & Co Limited, an insolvency practice based in Stoke-on-Trent.

The amounts recognised in respect of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are set out below:

Book value
£’000

Fair value
adjustments
£’000

Fair value
£’000

Net assets acquired

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other payables

Corporation tax

Deferred tax

Total identifiable assets

Satisfied by:

Initial consideration (paid in cash) 

Final payment due following completion accounts adjustments

Fair value of contingent consideration at acquisition

Less: amounts treated as deemed remuneration

Total consideration

Gain on acquisition

—

2

12

286

(7)

5

—

298

85

—

34

—

(96)

—

(16)

7

85

2

46

286

(103)

5

(16)

305

100

291

100

(200)

291

14

Fair value adjustments of £85,000 relating to the separate recognition of intangible assets have been recorded. Details of intangible assets 
recorded can be found in note 10.

Under the terms of the acquisition, contingent consideration of up to £100,000 will become payable subject to the achievement of 
financial targets in the two year period directly following completion. The initial and contingent consideration payable for this acquisition 
requires post-acquisition service obligations to be performed by the selling shareholder over a three year period. These amounts are 
treated as deemed remuneration and charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the period of the obligation.

Acquisition costs of £11,000 have been charged to the statement of comprehensive income as a transaction cost.

The acquisition contributed £52,000 of revenue and £30,000 to the group’s adjusted profit before tax for the period between the date of 
acquisition and the balance sheet date. 

If the acquisitions had been completed on the first day of the financial year, the group revenues for the period would have been £64.7 million 
and group profit before tax would have been £4.5 million.

The amounts recognised above are provisional estimates. There have been no material changes to prior year estimates.

58

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

20. Acquisitions continued
Reconciliation of cash outflows from acquisition of businesses

Cash consideration

Payments re cash at completion

Cash and cash equivalents acquired

Net cash and cash equivalents acquired

Net cash outflow from acquisition of businesses

21. Reconciliation to the cash flow statement

Profit for the year

Adjustments for:

Tax

Finance costs

Amortisation of intangible assets

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Deemed remuneration

Charge relating to the put and call option over Begbies Traynor (London) LLP

Gain on acquisition

Share-based payment expense

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital

Increase in receivables

Increase in payables

Increase (decrease) in provisions

Cash generated by operations

2019
£’000

(2,742)

(1,778)

3,353

1,575

(1,167)

2019
£’000

2,434

1,092

486

2,558

563

2,806

1,129

(2,909)

99

8,258

(827)

1,643

104

9,178

2018
£’000

(1,565)

(1,250)

2,012

762

(803)

2018
£’000

1,424

872

482

2,099

488

1,678

758

(1,189)

295

6,907

(458)

2,742

(126)

9,065

Cash and cash equivalents (which are presented as a single class of assets on the face of the balance sheet) comprise cash at bank 
and other short-term highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less.

22. Reconciliation of movement in net debt 

At 1 May 2018

Cash flows

Repayment of non-current borrowings

Net cash and cash equivalents acquired (note 20)

At 30 April 2019

Cash and cash 
equivalents
£’000

Non-current 
borrowings
£’000

Net debt
£’000

3,518

(84)

(1,000)

1,575

(11,000)

(7,482)

—

1,000

—

(84)

—

1,575

4,009

(10,000)

(5,991)

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

59

 
 
 
 
Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

23. Contingent liabilities
The group had no material contingent liabilities at 30 April 2019 or 30 April 2018.

24. Operating lease arrangements
The group as lessee

Minimum lease payments under operating leases recognised as an expense in the year

2019
£’000

2,754

2018
£’000

2,687

At the balance sheet date, the group had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating 
leases, which fall due as follows:

Within one year

In the second to fifth years inclusive

After five years

2019
£’000

2,102

4,720

36

6,858

2018
£’000

2,105

3,385

105

5,595

Operating lease payments principally represent rentals payable by the group for certain of its office properties, which have an average 
duration of seven years, together with operating leases for motor vehicles.

The group as lessor
Rental income earned during the year was £133,000 (2018: £133,000). At the balance sheet date, the group had contracted with tenants 
for the following future minimum lease payments:

Within one year

In the second to fifth years inclusive

2019
£’000

40

— 

40

2018
£’000

161

40

201

Operating lease income represents rental income receivable by the group, which is committed for the next year.

25. Pensions
The group operates defined contribution pension schemes for all qualifying employees.

The total cost charged to income of £1,400,000 (2018: £1,203,000) represents contributions payable to these schemes by the group. 
As at 30 April 2019, contributions of £149,000 (2018: £113,000) in respect of the current year, which were not yet due for payment, 
had not been paid over to the schemes.

60

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

26. Related party transactions
Transactions between the company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are 
not disclosed in this note.

Trading transactions
During the year the following transactions, all of which were on arm’s length terms and in the ordinary course of business, occurred 
in which directors have an interest:

Various commercial properties used by members of the group during the year are owned or part owned by Ric Traynor or his personal 
pension fund. Rent and service charges paid on those properties by entities within the group in the year totalled £13,458 (2018: £155,500). 
At 30 April 2019 £nil (2018: £nil) was payable in respect of these transactions.

One commercial property used by members of the group during the year is part owned by Mark Fry. Rent and service charges paid 
on this property by entities within the group in the year totalled £95,000 (2018: £85,000). At 30 April 2019 £nil (2018: £nil) was payable 
in respect of this transaction. Mark Fry also part owns a company which provides archiving facilities to entities within the group. £24,000 
(2018: £24,000) was paid by entities within the group for this service during the year. At 30 April 2019 £6,000 (2018: £6,000) was payable 
in respect of this service.

Ric Traynor purchased the controlling interest in Red Flag A!ert LLP (‘Red Flag’) from the group on 10 April 2012, with the group retaining 
a minority interest in the partnership. The group continues to provide a number of central support services to Red Flag for which £96,000 
was payable by Red Flag during the year (2018: £96,000). The group has negotiated an agreement to retain full access to the database 
and joint marketing rights for the publication of Red Flag A!ert quarterly statistics and was charged a fee of £150,000 for the year 
(2018: £150,000). At 30 April 2019 £141,000 (2018: £201,000) was owed by Red Flag A!ert LLP.

Begbies Traynor (London) LLP option
There is a put and call option in place for the group to acquire Mark Fry’s interest in Begbies Traynor (London) LLP during a three month 
period after 30 September 2019, for £4 million (determined as an agreed multiple of average profit over the three year period ended 
30 April 2019). At the group’s discretion the payment can be made through a combination of cash and ordinary shares, subject to the 
condition that at least £2 million of the total consideration must be cash.

The anticipated liability to the group under this option is accounted for in accordance with the group’s policy for business combinations 
(note 2c) and charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as a transaction cost as disclosed in note 5 to the financial 
statements. The charge in the current financial year was £1.1 million (2018: £0.8 million) with a liability of £2.2 million recognised at 
30 April 2019 within current deemed remuneration liabilities.

Key management personnel
The remuneration of the directors, who are the key management personnel of the group, is set out in the directors’ remuneration report 
on page 20.

27. Reserves
The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within owners’ equity:

Share premium 

Amount subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value.

Merger reserve 

 Formation of the group in 2004, and premium for shares issued on acquisitions in accordance with 
Companies Act requirements.

Capital redemption reserve 

Repurchase of own share capital.

Translation reserve 

Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of reserves of foreign subsidiaries.

Retained earnings 

Cumulative net gains and losses recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

61

Financial statements

Company balance sheet
at 30 April 2019

Fixed assets

Investment in subsidiaries

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Trade and other payables

Net current assets

Total assets less current liabilities

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year

Trade and other payables

Net assets

Capital and reserves

Called-up share capital

Share premium account

Merger reserve

Capital redemption reserve

Profit and loss account

Shareholders’ funds

Notes

2019
£’000

2018
£’000

5

6

7

7

8

36,682

35,737

32,033

31,381

(49)

(1,413)

31,984

68,666

29,968

65,705

(500)

(500)

68,166

65,205

5,719

23,190

22,189

304

16,764

68,166

5,508

22,789

20,248

304

16,356

65,205

As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the company has elected not to present its own profit and loss account 
for the year. Begbies Traynor Group plc reported a profit for the financial year ended 30 April 2019 of £3,110,000 (2018: £1,782,000).

The financial statements of Begbies Traynor Group plc, registered number 5120043, were approved by the board of directors and 
authorised for issue on 8 July 2019. They were signed on its behalf by:

Ric Traynor  
Executive chairman 

Nick Taylor
Group finance director

62

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

Company statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 30 April 2019

At 1 May 2017

Profit for the year 

Dividends

Credit to equity for equity-settled 
share-based payments

Own shares acquired in the year

Shares issued as consideration acquisitions

Shares issued as deferred consideration

SIP shares issued

Other share options

At 30 April 2018

Profit for the year

Dividends

Credit to equity for equity-settled 
share-based payments

Shares issued as consideration for acquisitions

Shares issued as deferred consideration

SIP shares issued

Other share options

At 30 April 2019

Share
capital 
£’000

5,640

—

—

—

(304)

101

33

3

35

Share
premium 
£’000

22,335

—

—

—

—

—

—

34

420

Merger
reserve 
£’000

18,507

—

—

—

—

1,374

367

—

—

Capital
redemption
reserve 
£’000

—

—

—

— 

304

—

—

—

—

Retained
earnings 
£’000

17,398

1,782

(2,356)

6

(226)

—

—

—

(248)

Total
equity 
£’000

63,880

1,782

(2,356)

6

(226)

1,475

400

37

207

5,508

22,789

20,248

304

16,356

65,205

—

—

—

74

93

1

43

—

—

—

—

—

7

394

—

—

—

834

1,107

—

—

—

—

— 

—

—

—

—

3,110

(2,649)

3,110

(2,649)

38

—

—

—

(91)

38

908

1,200

8

346

5,719

23,190

22,189

304

16,764

68,166

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

63

 
Financial statements

Notes to the company financial statements
for the year ended 30 April 2019

1. Significant accounting policies
Basis of accounting
The separate financial statements of the company have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with 
applicable United Kingdom law and accounting standards.

The principal accounting policies are summarised below. They have all been applied consistently throughout the year and the preceding year. 

Investments
Fixed asset investments in subsidiaries are shown at cost less provision for impairment. The carrying value of fixed asset investments 
are reviewed for impairment if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.

Share-based payments
The fair value of services received in exchange for the grant of options is recognised as an expense over the vesting period in accordance 
with FRS 102. Options are valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Further details are provided in note 19 of the consolidated 
financial statements.

Where shares are issued to employees of subsidiaries, this is treated as part of the cost of investment in that subsidiary.

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of uncertainty
In the process of applying the company’s accounting policies, the company is required to make certain estimates, judgements and assumptions 
that it believes are reasonable based upon the information available. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets 
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented.

On an ongoing basis, the company evaluates its estimates using historical experience, consultation with experts and other methods 
considered reasonable in the particular circumstances. Actual results may differ from the estimates, the effect of which is recognised 
in the period in which the facts that give rise to the revision become known.

The directors do not consider there to be any critical accounting judgements or key sources of uncertainty.

FRS 102 exemption
Begbies Traynor Group plc meets the definition of a qualifying entity under FRS 102 and has therefore taken advantage of the disclosure 
exemptions available to it in respect of its separate financial statements. Exemptions have been taken in these separate company financial 
statements in relation to share-based payments, presentation of a cash flow statement and remuneration of key management personnel.

The company’s shareholders have been notified in writing about the intention to take advantage of the disclosure exemptions and 
no objections have been received.

The company also intends to take advantage of these exemptions in the financial statements to be issued in the following year. Objections 
may be served on the company by its shareholders.

2. Statement of compliance
The financial statements of Begbies Traynor Group plc have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance 
with United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102, and the Companies Act 2006.

The functional currency of the group is considered to be pounds sterling because this is the currency of the primary economic environment 
in which the company operates.

3. Profit for the year
The auditor’s remuneration for audit and other services is disclosed in note 5 to the consolidated financial statements.

4. Staff costs
The company has five employees (2018: no employees).

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

Salaries

Social security costs

Pension costs

64

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

2019
£’000

569

73

19

661

2018
£’000

—

—

—

—

 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

5. Investment in subsidiaries

Cost and net book value

At 1 May 2017

Additions

At 30 April 2018 

Additions

At 30 April 2019

£’000

31,868

3,869

35,737

945

36,682

The additions in the year relate to an increase in investment in Eddisons Commercial Holdings Limited resulting from an increase in 
the contingent consideration payable compared to previous estimates, and shares issued in relation to the conversion of ESS shares in 
the year, which are treated as a capital contribution.

Details of subsidiary entities are set out below. These undertakings are included in the consolidated group financial statements and 
are 100% controlled. Companies are listed under their registered office.

Subsidiary undertaking

Nature of business

Country of incorporation

340 Deansgate, Manchester M3 4LY
Begbies Traynor Limited1
BTG Consulting Limited1
Begbies Traynor International Limited1
Begbies Traynor (Central) LLP
Begbies Traynor (London) LLP
Begbies Traynor (SY) LLP 
Springboard Corporate Finance LLP (formerly BTG Advisory (CF) LLP)
BTG Corporate Finance LLP 
BTG Advisory (Investigations) Limited
BTG Advisory LLP
BTG Global Advisory Limited

BTG Corporate Solutions Limited
IK (North East) Limited (formerly KRE (North East) Limited)
Dunion & Co Limited
JSDNSW Limited (formerly Springboard Corporate Finance Limited)1
Insolvency Advice Limited1
Begbies Traynor Legal Services LLP
BTG Tax LLP
BTG Risk LLP
Toronto Square, Toronto Street, Leeds LS1 2HJ
Eddisons Commercial (Holdings) Limited1
Eddisons Commercial Limited
Eddisons Commercial (Property Management) Limited
Eddisons Insurance Services Limited
Eddisons Holdings Limited
MMXI Limited
BSMH Limited
BSMSR Limited
The London Silver Vaults and Chancery Lane Safe Deposit Company Limited
TBS&V Ltd
Pugh & Company Limited

Holding company
Holding company
Holding company
Business recovery
Business recovery
Business recovery
Corporate finance
Corporate finance
Investigation agency
Financial consulting
International network 
organisation
Business recovery
Business recovery
Business recovery
Corporate finance
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant

Property consultancy
Property consultancy
Property consultancy
Insurance brokerage
Holding company
Property consultancy
Property consultancy
Dormant
Management company
Property consultancy
Auctioneers

England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales

England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales

England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

65

 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial statements

Notes to the company financial statements continued
for the year ended 30 April 2019

5. Investment in subsidiaries continued

Subsidiary undertaking

CJM Asset Management Limited
Taylors Business Surveyors and Valuers Limited
Theauctionpeople.co Limited
c/o S&P Consulting S.L, Urb. Calypso, C.C. Valdepinos,  
1 y 3 A 29649 Mijas Costa, Malaga, Spain
Eddisons Spain S.L
c/o Schaffner & Orth, Kaiserhofstrasse 10, 60313 Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland
Eddisons Germany GmbH

Nature of business

Country of incorporation

Property consultancy
Dormant
Dormant

England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales

Facilities management

Spain

Facilities management

Germany

1 

Interest is controlled by subsidiary undertakings, except where marked where shares are held directly by Begbies Traynor Group plc

All shareholdings relate to ordinary shares.

The directors of the company are of the opinion that the value of the investments in subsidiaries, as underpinned by their membership 
benefits in the operating entities of the group, is not less than the cost of those investments.

The following subsidiary undertakings have claimed exemption from audit under section 479A of the Companies Act 2006:

Subsidiary undertaking

BTG Consulting Limited

BTG Corporate Solutions Limited

BTG Corporate Finance LLP 

BTG Advisory (Investigations) Limited

Springboard Corporate Finance LLP (formerly BTG Advisory (CF) LLP)

6. Trade and other receivables

Amounts falling due within one year

Amounts owed by group undertakings

Other debtors

2019
£’000

2018
£’000

32,001

31,357

32

24

32,033

31,381

66

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report / Corporate governance / Financial statements

7. Trade and other payables

Amounts falling due within one year

Other creditors

Amounts falling due after more than one year

Other creditors

2019
£’000

2018
£’000

49

1,413

500

500

The company has no financial instruments other than those shown as financial liabilities above, all of which are denominated in sterling. 
The directors consider the fair values of the financial instruments approximate to their book values and that the main risk to the company 
arising from financial instruments is interest rate risk, which is kept under review.

8. Share capital 

Allotted, called up and fully paid

Ordinary shares of 5 pence

At 1 May

Staff SIP scheme

Issue of shares for share-based payments

Shares issued as consideration for acquisitions

Shares issued as deferred consideration 

At 30 April 

Allotted, called up and fully paid

Deferred shares of 1 pence

At 1 May

Cancellation of shares

At 30 April 

Issued share capital

2019
thousand

2018
thousand

2019
£’000

2018
£’000

110,127

106,704

5,508

5,336

13

834

1,485

1,892

60

692

2,019

652

1

43

74

93

3

35

101

33

114,351

110,127

5,719

5,508

—

—

—

30,378

(30,378)

—

—

—

—

304

(304)

—

114,351

110,127

5,719

5,508

Ordinary shares carry no right to fixed income and each share carries the right to one vote at general meetings of the company.

A ordinary shares have no rights to fixed income, dividends or voting rights at general meetings of the company. The shares are only 
transferable either pursuant to an offer required to be made by the City Code for the A ordinary shares or otherwise with prior written 
consent of the company.

Deferred shares have no rights to fixed income, dividends or voting rights at general meetings of the company. The shares are only 
transferable with the consent of the company. 

The company has issued share options as set out in note 19 to the consolidated financial statements.

Annual report and accounts 2019 Begbies Traynor Group plc

67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial statements

Officers and professional advisors

Directors 
R W Traynor  
E N Taylor  
M R Fry  
R G McInnes 
J M May  
M Stupples 

Secretary
J A Humphrey

Company number
5120043

Registered office
340 Deansgate 
Manchester 
M3 4LY

Bankers
HSBC Bank plc
4 Hardman Square 
Spinningfields 
Manchester 
M3 3EB

Auditor
BDO LLP
Chartered accountants and statutory auditor 
Leeds, United Kingdom 

Registrar
Computershare Investor Services Plc
PO Box 82  
The Pavilions 
Bridgwater Road 
Bristol 
BS99 6ZZ

Corporate and financial PR advisors
MHP Communications Limited
6 Agar Street 
London 
WC2N 4HN

Nominated advisor and joint broker
Canaccord Genuity Limited
88 Wood Street 
London 
EC2V 7QR

Joint broker
Shore Capital Stockbrokers Limited
The Corn Exchange  
Fenwick Street 
Liverpool 
L2 7RB

68

Begbies Traynor Group plc Annual report and accounts 2019

B

e

g

b

i

e

s

T

r

a

y

n

o

r

G

r

o

u

p

p

l

c

A

n

n

u

a

l

r

e

p

o

r

t

a

n

d

a

c

c

o

u

n

t

s

2

0

1

9

Begbies Traynor Group plc