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Bisalloy Steel Group Limited
Annual Report 2021

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FY2021 Annual Report · Bisalloy Steel Group Limited
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A

Annual Report 2021

Contents

AGM

i 

ii 

iv 

01 

71 

72 

76 

78 

 2021 highlights

Chairman and Managing Director’s Review 

 Review of Operations and Safety

Financial Report

Directors’ Declaration 

 Independent Auditor’s Report 

Additional Information 

Corporate Directory 

The Annual General Meeting (AGM) of Bisalloy Steel Group 
Limited will be held on Wednesday, 24 November 2021. The 
Company has considered the implications of COVID-19, 
government restrictions and prioritising health and safety of 
its shareholders and employees and has determined that this 
year’s AGM will be held online. Further details can be found 
in the Notice of Meeting.

www.bisalloy.com.au

2021 highlights

We are a proudly Australian company producing the BISALLOY® range of quenched 
and tempered performance steels across three main product areas of high wear, 
structural and armour grade specialty steels.

EBITDA $m 

Debt $m 

20

16

12

8

4

0

20

16

12

8

4

0

Gearing %
30

25

20

15

10

5

0

7
1
Y
F

8
1
Y
F

9
1
Y
F

0
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

7
1
Y
F

8
1
Y
F

9
1
Y
F

0
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

7
1
Y
F

8
1
Y
F

9
1
Y
F

0
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

$16.7m

EBITDA

$7.0m

Net Debt

9.0c

Final Dividend

31.1%

Net Profit after 
Tax Increase

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report

i
i

Chairman & Managing Director’s Review

A new Board to build a more profitable and sustainable business for shareholders.

9.0c
Dividend
(FY20: 5.0c)

Twelve months ago, a new Board took over from 
the one which had overseen this company for over 
two decades. This occurred because shareholders 
of your company have received unacceptably 
low returns from this business over a long period 
of time and are now wanting the new Board to 
push the company to achieve improved and more 
sustainable results. 

In the last 12 months our earnings are up by 
25% and our share price has followed. Your Board 
believes that the company has only begun to 
demonstrate the potential that exists for this small, 
Australian manufacturer with an internationally 
regarded brand to grow and deliver stronger 
earnings into the future.

Looking ahead over the next couple of years, there 
will be a relentless and sharper focus on financial 
and operating performance that strengthens 
and builds a more sustainable business for 
shareholders. We will enable this shift in four ways.

1.  Sharper strategic overlay as to how the 
business positions itself and operates. 
Business strategy matters and the ability to 
execute against that strategy in an innovative, 
commercial, and nimble way matters even 
more. We understand that we are operating 
on a playing field wedged between two large 
multi-national companies who will constrain 
what we can do. However, when opportunities 
emerge to advance our strategic agenda, 
we must be ready to take advantage. We 
do not believe that the strategy of reaction 
is the correct choice. This strategy is 
inherently defensive and leads to incremental 
improvement at best. 

2. 

Increased emphasis on building customer 
and supplier partnerships founded upon 
being the only producer of Q+T plate in 
Australia. Bisalloy is uniquely positioned to be 
the supplier of choice for Australian Q+T plate 
users. We have a world class product. We have 
an internationally regarded brand. We have 
been in business for over 40 years. We have a 
much shorter supply chain than international 
Q+T plate producers who wish to export their 
product into Australia. We also have a tailwind 
to support Australian manufacturing that is 
driving end users of Q+T plate to buy from 

Bisalloy. With the relaxation of domestic and 
international travel restrictions brought on by 
COVID-19, 2022 is the right time to increase 
our investment in building and strengthening 
long-term partnerships with all suppliers and 
users of Q+T plate. We will achieve this, not 
only by forging stronger personal relationships, 
but also by providing better availability than 
our competitors whilst having the humility to 
accept that our customers have choices to buy 
their Q+T plate elsewhere. 

3.  Clearer focus and alignment around 
short term and longer-term business 
performance, sustainability. Sharpening 
management’s focus on bottom line 
improvement and growth is achieved 
through a combination of actions; how the 
Board challenges senior management; 
how management measures and reports 
performance; the mindset and aspirations of 
management to improve and grow; the short 
term and long-term incentives that are offered 
to all employees if they deliver. The Board 
has worked extensively in all these areas over 
the last year. We are confident that the soon 
to be appointed CEO and CFO will actively 
propel the company forward in the areas 
described above.

4.  Significant change in the way management 
and Board work together. Bisalloy is a small 
publicly listed company. Our company, like 
all smaller companies, requires its Board to 
be an extension of management in functions 
where the skills and experience of senior 
management is limited. In our case, the Board 
does not need to get involved with day-to-day 
operations of making and selling Q+T plate 
but has a vital role to play in supporting senior 
management to set the company’s strategies, 
oversee potential acquisitions and create 
access to relevant individuals in government 
and industry.

On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank our 
departing CEO and CFO for their service and 
leadership over the last few years. Their choices to 
move on are understood and accepted and they 
leave with our best wishes.

ii

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportFrom left:
Mr David Balkin AM, Chairman
Mr Glenn Cooper, Managing Director and CEO

We are grateful to our employees for their service, 
and to our distributors, customers and of course 
shareholders for their support. 

Your Board is very optimistic about our company’s 
future and earnings potential. We know there is 
much to improve, and we know this is a journey 
that will take time. We cannot be certain about 
the challenges the international political, business, 
and competitive environment will dish up. But if we 
continually progress the initiatives and approaches 
outlined above, we are certain your company will 
be a stronger, more sustainable, and much more 
profitable one.

Mr David Balkin AM
Chairman

Mr Glenn Cooper
Managing Director  
and CEO

Looking ahead over the next couple of years, there 
will be a relentless and sharper focus on financial 
and operating performance that strengthens and 
builds a more sustainable business for shareholders. 

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report

iii

 
Review of Operations and Safety

Safety & Environmental stewardship – our journey to zero harm 

The Unanderra Manufacturing site returned to over 
12-months Lost Time Injury (LTI) free last year, and 
our LTI frequency remains below the benchmark 
rate for Ferrous Steel Product manufacturing in 
Australia. Our International operations in Indonesia 
and Thailand maintain their highly impressive 
commitment to safety. They have now delivered 
sixteen years without an LTI with the Chinese Joint 
venture, passing ten years LTI-free.

Our environmental performance improved as we 
were able to achieve a reduction in our specific 
energy consumption by 10%, and therefore 
our carbon emissions due to Natural Gas 
consumption. Further work into 2022 seeks to 
address a reduction in our electricity consumption 
from our Quench pump circuit.

10%

Reduction 
in Energy 
Consumption

Record Breaking continues
Our signature BisEnergy program continues to 
provide a platform for our employees innovation 
and continuous improvement action. From this 
Bisalloy broke daily and monthly production 
records. Considerable gains were seen in freight 
planning and efficiency, consumable material 
transfer procedures, production scheduling and 
customer service. 

Feed Security
FY21 saw the commencement of another 
“super-cycle” in the steel industry with global 
supply and shipping becoming increasingly more 
challenging. Many steel suppliers found sourcing 
a challenge. Bisalloy was relatively well positioned 
throughout this period through continued 
cooperation with our joint venture partners in 
Shandong Steel, through two modern alternative 
mills in Laiwu and Rizhao supplementing our 
Australian raw material requirements. Further 
diversification of our supply chain continues to be 
explored to reduce risk. Throughout this period 
Bisalloy remains committed to our long-term 
partners at BlueScope Steel. They will continue to 
supply the majority of our Unanderra steel feed.

Innovative Defence and Mining 
industry partner 
Bisalloy remains a trusted partner of many 
global defence equipment manufacturers. The 
company demonstrated excellent capability in the 
qualification towards the previous Commonwealth 
Future Submarine Program. This track record 
combined with previous experience manufacturing 
Quench & Tempered naval grade structural steels 
sets Bisalloy in good stead to take advantage of 
future decisions regarding the domestic Naval 
investment. Bisalloy as the second qualified 
supplier of TL certified armour steel (German 
Army) is also currently supplying into the Australian 
LAND400 program. Both headline achievements 
underpin the group’s Mission to “Enabling 
Innovation with Steel”. 

Mining grade development saw the successful 
launch of Bisalloy Wear© 500PLUS, a highly 
wear resistant and tough Q&T steel grade used 
by manufacturers for the mining and mineral 
processing sector to reduce the weight of 
mobile equipment or increase the wear life 
of components.

iv

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report

2021 Financial Report

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report

Your Directors submit their report for the year ended 30 June 2021.

Directors
The names and details of the Company’s Directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are as follows. 
Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated.

Mr Phillip Cave AM 

B.BUS, FCPA

CHAIRMAN

Skills and Experience: Mr Cave is an experienced Director, Chairman and Chief Executive 
Officer with a career in major corporate turnaround projects, structured finance and corporate 
advisory service. Over a 38 year career, Mr Cave’s experience has combined a mixture of 
operational management expertise across a wide variety of industries with an in depth knowledge 
of finance and banking. 

Term of office: A founding Director of the Company. Mr Cave left Bisalloy on 27 August 2020.

Mr Richard Grellman AM 

FCA

CHAIRMAN

Skills and Experience: Mr Grellman brings significant accounting and finance skills to the 
Company, having had over 34 years experience in the accounting profession. He was a partner 
at KPMG from 1982 to 2000 and a member of KPMG’s National Board from 1995 to 1997 and 
National Executive from 1997 to 2000. 

Term of office: Appointed as Director in February 2003 and as Chairman in August 2020. 
Mr Grellman left Bisalloy on 27 November 2020.

Mr David Balkin AM
CHAIRMAN

Skills and Experience: Mr Balkin brings extensive knowledge and understanding of global basic 
materials industries through 25 years as a consultant, senior partner and leader of McKinsey & 
Company’s global basic materials practice. He is also an experienced director and chairman of 
a number of private companies where he actively advises and supports management to improve 
shareholder returns and build more sustainable businesses.

Term of office: Appointed as Director and Chairman on 27 November 2020. Mr Balkin is subject 
to election in November 2021. 

Board Committees: 

•  Audit and Risk Committee

•  Nominations and Remuneration Committee

Other Directorships: 

•  RIS Safety Pty Ltd, Chairman

•  Root Partnership Pty Ltd, Chairman

•  Commitworks Pty Ltd, Director

Mr Greg Albert 

MBA

MANAGING DIRECTOR AND 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Skills and Experience: Mr Albert has professional qualifications in Mechanical Engineering, 
Marketing and has an MBA. Mr Albert brings a wealth of experience in the steel, mining and 
construction industries, as well as solid knowledge of international markets, having held postings 
in Asia and Europe. Mr Albert was a Director of Bisalloy Steel Group’s majority owned businesses 
– PT Bima Bisalloy and Bisalloy Thailand. Mr Albert was also Vice-Chairman of the Group’s 
Co-operative Joint Venture, Bisalloy Shangang (Shandong) Steel Plate Co., Limited.

Term of office: Appointed in January 2016. Mr Albert left Bisalloy on 6 July 2020.

2

Directors’ Reportfor the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportMr Glenn Cooper
MANAGING DIRECTOR AND 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Skills and Experience: Mr Cooper has an engineering background and over 25 years 
experience as a senior executive in the mining, construction, transport and quarrying industries. 
He is an experienced senior executive across all business functions including sales, aftermarket, 
distribution and market development. Glenn has held previous senior executive roles at regional 
and global levels for major global OEM’s and manufacturers. Mr Cooper is a Director of Bisalloy 
Steel Group’s majority owned businesses – PT Bima Bisalloy and Bisalloy Thailand. Mr Cooper 
is also Vice-Chairman of the Group’s Co-operative Joint Venture, Bisalloy Shangang (Shandong) 
Steel Plate Co., Limited.

Term of office: Mr Cooper was appointed CEO Australia in November 2019 before being 
appointed as Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer on 6 July 2020. As the Managing 
Director he is not subject to re-election by rotation.

Board Committees: 

•  Audit and Risk Committee

•  Nominations and Remuneration Committee

Other Directorships: 

Nil

Mr Kym Godson

DIP TECH (BUS ADMIN), 
FAICD, FAIM

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Skills and Experience: Mr Godson is an experienced public company Director and has 
extensive experience in the management of industrial businesses, particularly within the steel 
industry. He is a former Managing Director and CEO of the Company having retired from the 
position in November 2008. 

Term of office: A founding Director of the Company. Mr Godson left Bisalloy on 
27 November 2020.

Mr Barry Morris 
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Skills and Experience: Mr Morris is a former interim Bisalloy Chief Financial Officer and 
Company Secretary.

Term of office: Appointed in August 2020. Mr Morris left Bisalloy on 27 November 2020.

Mr Ian Greenyer
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Skills and Experience: Mr Greenyer brings significant financial and business analysis and 
improvement skills, through 27 years as an independent consultant, actively identifying and 
effecting change in small and medium sized companies operating in a broad range of business 
sectors based in Australia. These activities flowed from a background as an actuary, investment 
analyst and stockbroker.

Term of office: Appointed as Director on 27 November 2020. Mr Greenyer is subject to election 
in November 2021.

Board Committees: 

•  Audit and Risk Committee

•  Nominations and Remuneration Committee

Other Directorships: 

•  Greenyer & Co, Director

3

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportMr Michael Gundy

MBA, B Bus, Assoc Dip 
Metallurgy

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Skills and Experience: Mr Gundy is an experienced executive with 34 years of steel industry 
experience spread across Australia, S.E. Asia, New Zealand, and the United States. In his career 
Mr Gundy has been involved in profitably growing businesses, opening new markets, developing 
distribution channels and business restructuring.

Term of office: Appointed as Director on 27 November 2020. Mr Gundy is subject to election in 
November 2021.

Board Committees: 

•  Audit and Risk Committee

•  Nominations and Remuneration Committee

Other Directorships: 

Nil

Company Secretary

Mr Luke Beale

B COMM, MBA, ACA, GAICD

COMPANY SECRETARY AND 
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

Skills and Experience: Appointed in April 2018. Mr Beale is a Chartered Accountant with 
21 years professional experience working in senior financial positions with listed companies in 
Australia, New Zealand and Asia. Mr Beale is a Director of Bisalloy Steel Group’s majority owned 
businesses – PT Bima Bisalloy and Bisalloy Thailand. Mr Beale is also Financial Supervisor of 
the Group’s Co-operative Joint Venture, Bisalloy Shangang (Shandong) Steel Plate Co., Limited. 
Mr Beale resigned on 21 July 2021 and his last day with Bisalloy will be 12 October 2021.

Interests in shares of the company and related bodies corporate
As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the shares of Bisalloy Steel Group Limited were:

P Cave

R Grellman

D Balkin

G Albert 

G Cooper

K Godson

B Morris

I Greenyer

M Gundy

Dividends

Final dividend recommended on ordinary shares (fully franked)

Dividends paid in the year

Number of 
ordinary shares

Nil

Nil

7,781,095

Nil

5,813

Nil

Nil

100,000

500

Cents

9.0

5.0

$’000

4,137

2,271

Principal activities
The principal activity of the Group during the financial year was the manufacture and sale of quenched and tempered, high-tensile, 
and abrasion resistant steel plates (“Q&T plate”).

4

Directors’ Report (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportOperating and Financial Review

Operations

Group

Bisalloy Steel Group comprises Bisalloy Steels Pty Ltd in Australia, the majority owned distribution businesses in Indonesia (PT Bima 
Bisalloy) and Thailand (Bisalloy Thailand) and the investment in the Chinese Co-Operative Joint Venture (CJV) – Bisalloy Shangang 
(Shandong) Steel Plate Co, Ltd.

Bisalloy continues to prioritise the journey to zero harm to our people, stakeholders and the environment. In FY21, the Group 
sustained a period through H1 of 12 months LTI free. The focus for the year was to continue to address risk, improve our internal audit 
compliance, and safety education to our frontline workforce. 

Bisalloy Steels is Australia’s only processor of quenched and tempered high strength, abrasion resistant and armour grade alloyed 
steel plates. Bisalloy distributes wear and structural grade plates through distributors and directly to select manufacturers and end 
users in Australia and internationally. For armour grade steels, Bisalloy deals directly with select companies.

Bisalloy’s unique stand-alone heat treatment facility at Unanderra near Wollongong is a highly automated and efficient operation 
providing a relatively low-cost base, allowing it to compete with a variety of imported products. During the 12 months ended 
30 June 2021, Bisalloy utilised greenfeed steel supply mainly from neighbouring BlueScope Steel in Wollongong, complemented with 
selected supply from international greenfeed suppliers, including the CJV. 

Financial review

Operating results

The Group’s net profit for the year after income tax was $8,954,000 (2020: $6,828,000). 

The profit increase was primarily driven by an increase in domestic Australian margins offset by a loss in domestic market share. 
Export sales from Australia were strong, as were domestic sales in China. Overhead savings relative to the previous year were 
also achieved. 

Operating results are summarised as follows:

Operating Segments

Australia 

Overseas

Consolidated entity adjustments

Consolidated entity revenue and profit after tax for the year

2021

Revenue

Profit  
after tax

92,357

17,920

110,277

(5,450)

104,827

9,674

2,136

11,810

(2,856)

8,954

5

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportShareholder returns

The Board has decided to pay a dividend of 9.0 cents per share for the year ended 30 June 2021.

Basic earnings / (loss) per share (cents)

Net profit / (loss) attributable to members 
($’000)

Return on equity (reported PAT/equity) (%)

Gearing (net debt / net debt + equity) (%)

Dividends paid (cents)

Dividends proposed (cents)

Dividend franking

Liquidity and capital resources

The consolidated statement of cash flows details an increase in 
cash and cash equivalents before exchange rate differences for 
the year ended 30 June 2021 of $1,845,000 (2020: decrease 
of $1,388,000). 

Operating activities resulted in a net cash inflow of $10,900,000 
(2020: outflow of $2,001,000) partially driven by a reduction in 
working capital.

Investing activities resulted in a net cash inflow of $155,000 
(2020: outflow of $2,222,000). This included cash outflows of 
$1,252,000 (2020: $2,052,000) for investment in operating plant 
and equipment and dividends received of $1,751,000 (2020: $0).

Financing activities resulted in a net cash outflow of $9,210,000 
(2020: inflow of $2,835,000), including a repayment of 
$6,979,000 in borrowings (2020: increase in borrowings of 
$4,832,000) and the dividend paid in cash to shareholders in 
November 2020 totalling $1,703,000 (2019: $1,472,000).

Funding 

The Group’s net debt decreased to $7.0m at 30 June 2021, 
down from $15.6m at 30 June 2020, with a decrease in gearing 
to 13%, down from 27% at the end of the previous year.

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited and Bisalloy Steels Pty Limited 
have the following facilities in place with Westpac Banking 
Corporation: a trade finance facility of $9 million, an invoice 
finance facility of $12 million and a two year bank bill business 
facility of $6 million. The total limit of these facilities is $27 million.

The Group has IDR 44.5b revolver facilities as well as a 
USD$500k Letter of Credit facility available to its Indonesian 
based subsidiary. 

Business strategy and outlook

Strategy

Australian Sales

Bisalloy’s strategy is to be the supplier of choice to Australian 
fabricators and manufacturers as the only Australian producer of 
high-quality quenched and tempered steel.

With a globally recognised brand and over 40 years of 
experience, Bisalloy is well positioned to use existing technical 

6

2021

19.3c

8,810

18.5%

13%

5.0c

9.0c

2020

14.9c

6,736

16.0%

27%

4.0c

5.0c

2019

8.3c

3,682

12.6%

21%

4.0c

4.0c

100%

100%

100%

2018

8.2c

3,636

12.6%

16%

2.5c

4.0c

100%

2017

3.4c

1,509

6.6%

15%

2.5c

2.5c

100%

know-how to work closely with customers in the Mining, 
Construction, Transport and Defence sectors to provide the 
best quality material for their purposes, offering an efficient 
and effective supply chain by taking advantage of our local 
manufacturing capability and high-quality greenfeed supply.

The Board with senior management has initiated a series of 
strategic reviews to better support our end user customers, 
strengthen our relationships with our largest customers and 
build a more robust supply chain at a time of major capacity 
shortages in shipping and steel production globally.

Domestic sales volumes were negatively impacted by 
increased US imports during FY21 which was partially offset by 
improved margins.

On 16th March 2021, the Anti-Dumping Commission initiated 
an investigation in respect of quenched and tempered steel 
plate imported into Australia from the USA. The investigation 
is ongoing and the public record relating to this investigation 
can be found at https://www.industry.gov.au/regulations-
and-standards/anti-dumping-and-counterveiling-systems/
anti-dumping-commission-current-cases/578. The result of this 
investigation will have a material impact on our strategy in the 
Australian market.

China Co-Operative Joint Venture (CJV)

Bisalloy has worked closely with the CJV over the last 10 years 
to build a strong business across China and North Asia. Our 
strategy with the CJV is to continue to leverage Bisalloy’s 
technical know-how and research and development (R&D) 
capabilities to strengthen and grow the position and reputation 
of the business as a premium supplier of quenched and 
tempered steel plate for the domestic Chinese market.

In June 2021, Bisalloy and Shandong converted the 
Co-Operative Joint Venture to a Foreign Invested Limited Liability 
Company, which means that the current terms, conditions and 
working arrangements with the CJV are ongoing with no set 
end date.

The CJV also plays a key role in providing an alternate supply of 
suitable greenfeed for Bisalloy.

The CJV had a very strong FY21 with sales volumes up 29% 
on FY20.

Directors’ Report (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportOverseas Distribution

Bisalloy’s well established distribution businesses in Thailand 
and Indonesia have remained profitable during a period where 
Covid-19 lockdowns and restrictions have limited market growth 
with sales volumes down by 31% and 14% respectively on 
FY20 results.

The Board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure that 
management’s objectives and activities are aligned with the risks 
identified by the Board. These include the following:

•  Board approval of a strategic plan, which encompasses the 

Group’s vision, mission and strategy statements, designed to 
meet stakeholders’ needs and manage business risk.

Both businesses are well positioned with experienced sales 
teams and a developed supply chain with Bisalloy Australia, to 
take advantage of market growth in these two key South East 
Asian markets post Covid-19.

• 

Implementation of Board approved operating plans and 
budgets and Board monitoring of progress against these 
budgets, including the establishment and monitoring of KPIs 
of both a financial and non-financial nature.

Bisalloy is also exploring options for supply of some grades of 
quenched and tempered plate from the CJV.

Armour

The Armour business continues to be of strategic importance 
to Bisalloy with new market opportunities both domestically 
and internationally. 

Bisalloy’s strategy remains unchanged with a clear focus on 
leveraging our globally recognised brand by the military in 
western markets, our R&D and technical know-how to work 
closely with several industry participants in the development of 
the right technical and quality solutions for their individual needs.

Covid-19

Whilst Covid-19 has not had a material impact on FY21 demand 
in Australia or China, the impact on demand in Thailand, 
Indonesia and our export Armour business continues to 
be affected.

The Covid-19 restrictions on domestic and international travel 
have hindered the business from executing initiatives focused 
on growing market share and business improvements in key 
markets. No plant or operational closures have occurred to-date.

FY22 Outlook
In Australia, lockdowns and travel restrictions have continued 
into the FY22 financial year and impacts on market conditions 
and demand remain unclear. Subject to any long-term 
continuation of these limitations, Bisalloy is forecasting increased 
profitability in FY22.

Bisalloy will continue to focus on marketing and selling our range 
of premium quenched and tempered steels to the Mining and 
Construction sectors which account for the largest share of 
Australian sales whilst building our position in the Armour sector.

Business risk management
The Group takes a proactive approach to risk management. 
The Board is responsible for ensuring that risks, and also 
opportunities, are identified on a timely basis and that the 
Group’s objectives and activities are aligned with the risks and 
opportunities identified by the Board.

The Board has established an Audit and Risk Committee 
comprising non-executive Directors, whose meetings are also 
attended by the executive Director. In addition, sub-committees 
are convened as appropriate in response to issues and risks 
identified by the Board, and the sub-committee further examines 
the issue and reports back to the Board.

•  Establishment of committees to report on specific business 
risks, including for example, such matters as environmental 
issues and concerns and occupational health and safety.

•  Board review of financial risks such as the Group’s liquidity, 

currency, interest rate and credit policies and exposures and 
monitors management’s actions to ensure they are in line 
with Group policy.

The major high level business risks that have a potential to 
materially impact on the financial outlook for the Group are 
pricing and availability of greenfeed and continued upward 
pressure on energy prices.

Bisalloy is working through options with our main greenfeed 
supplier as well as other suppliers including the CJV, to mitigate 
the above-mentioned risks.

Electricity and natural gas are integral inputs into the Group’s 
manufacturing process, and affordable energy resources are 
critical if the Group is to maintain its competitive advantage. 
Bisalloy Australia currently has retail contracts in place for 
electricity supply through to the end of December 2022 and gas 
supply through to the end of December 2023.

Significant changes in the state of affairs
Total equity increased from $42,580,000 to $48,414,000, an 
increase of $5,834,000 that was driven by the increase in net 
profit for the year offset by a final dividend totalling $2,271,000 
in respect of the year ended 30 June 2020 which was paid to 
shareholders in November 2020.

Significant events after the balance date
There have been no significant events after the balance date. 

Indemnification and insurance of directors 
and officers
The Group must, subject to certain exceptions set out in the 
constitution, indemnify each of its officers on a full indemnity 
basis and to the full extent permitted by law against all losses, 
liabilities, costs, charges and expenses incurred by the officer, 
as an officer of the Group (including all liabilities incurred where 
the officer acts as an officer of any other body corporate at the 
request of the Group) including any liability for negligence and for 
reasonable legal costs.

During the year or since the end of the year, the Group has 
paid premiums in respect of a Directors and officers liability 
insurance policy. Details of the nature of the liabilities covered or 

7

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Reportthe amount of the premium paid in respect of the policy have not been disclosed, as such disclosure is prohibited under the terms of 
the contract.

Environmental regulation
The Group’s activities are governed by a range of environmental legislation and regulations. The Group utilises both internal and 
external environmental assessments to verify its compliance with applicable environmental legislation and regulations.

The Group is registered under National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 under which it is required to report energy 
consumption and greenhouse gas emissions for its Australian facilities. The Group has implemented systems and processes for the 
collection and calculation of the data to meet its reporting requirements.

The Board believes that the consolidated entity has adequate systems in place for the management of its environmental requirements 
and is not aware of any breach of those environmental requirements as they apply to the consolidated entity.

Rounding
The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (where rounding is 
applicable) under the option available to the company under ASIC Corporations Instrument 2016/191. The company is an entity to 
which the Class Order applies.

Auditor independence
The Directors received the declaration on page 22 from the auditor of Bisalloy Steel Group Limited which forms part of this report.

Indemnification of auditors
To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, KPMG, as part of the terms of its audit 
engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). No payment has been 
made to indemnify KPMG during or since the financial year.

Non-audit services
During the year the Company’s auditor, KPMG, has performed certain other services in addition to the audit and review of the 
financial statements. The board has considered the non-audit services during the year by the auditor and is satisfied that the provision 
of those non-audit services is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001.

Details of the amounts paid to the Company’s auditor for audit and non-audit services provided during the year are set out below.

Services other than audit and review of financial statements

–  Tax compliance engagement 

Audit and review of financial statements

Total paid to KPMG

2021

11,000

197,000

208,000

Likely developments and expected results
In FY22 Bisalloy is continuing with its growth strategy of focusing on the premium grades of QT steels from its Unanderra plant, 
including armour and defence grades while developing the volume growth of other products sourced from Bisalloy’s CJV operation.

This strategy and focus has resulted in strong margin growth in the second half of FY21 with good momentum going into FY22. 
Bisalloy is forecasting profitability to be up in FY22.

8

Directors’ Report (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportDirectors’ meetings
The number of Directors meetings and number of meetings attended by each of the Directors of the Company during the financial 
year are:

Number of Meetings Held

Number of Meetings Attended

P Cave

R Grellman

D Balkin

G Albert

G Cooper

K Godson

B Morris

I Greenyer

M Gundy

Committee Meetings

Directors’ 
meetings

Audit and risk

Nomination and 
remuneration

13

2

4

8

0

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8

3

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3

Remuneration report (audited)
This remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2021 
outlines the remuneration arrangements of the Company and the 
Group in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001 (the Act) and its regulations. This information has been 
audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Act

Nominations and remuneration committee

The Nominations and Remuneration Committee is responsible 
for determining and reviewing compensation arrangements 
for the Directors, the Managing Director and other senior 
executives, and the review and recommendation of general 
remuneration principles.

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements 
for key management personnel (KMP) who are defined as 
those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, 
directing and controlling the major activities of the Company and 
the Group, directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether 
executive or otherwise) of the parent company, and includes the 
five executives in the Group receiving the highest remuneration.

Remuneration policy

The remuneration policy is set in recognition that the 
performance of the Group depends upon the quality of its 
Directors and executives. In order to perform, the Group must be 
successful in attracting, motivating and retaining Directors and 
executives of the highest quality.

To assist in achieving this objective, the remuneration policy 
embodies the following principles:

1.  Provide competitive remuneration to attract high calibre 

Directors and executives.

2.  Align executive rewards with creation of shareholder value.

3.  Ensure a significant component of executive remuneration 

is ‘at risk’ dependent upon meeting pre-determined 
performance hurdles.

4.  Establish appropriately demanding performance hurdles in 

relation to variable executive remuneration.

5.  Provide the opportunity for non-executive Directors to 
sacrifice a portion of their fees to acquire shares in the 
Company at market price.

Remuneration structure

The structure of non-executive Director and executive 
remuneration is separate and distinct, in accordance with good 
corporate governance principles.

Non-executive director remuneration

Objective

The Board sets aggregate remuneration at a level which is 
intended to provide the Company with the ability to attract and 
retain non-executive Directors of the highest calibre, whilst 
incurring a cost which is acceptable to shareholders.

Structure

The Company’s constitution and the ASX listing rules specify 
that the non-executive Director fee pool shall be determined 
from time to time by a general meeting. The non-executive 
Director fee pool is currently set at $383,250. The Board will not 
seek any increase for the fee pool at the 2021 AGM. 

The remuneration of non-executive Directors must not include a 
commission on, or a percentage of, profits or operating revenue 
but non-executive Directors are entitled to be reimbursed 
for travelling and other expenses incurred in attending to the 
Company’s affairs.

Each non-executive Director receives a fee for being a 
non-executive Director of the Company and an additional 
fee for each Board Committee on which a non-executive 
Director sits. The payment of additional fees for serving on 
a committee recognises the additional time commitment 

9

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Reportrequired by non-executive Directors who serve on one or more 
sub committees.

Non-executive Directors are encouraged by the Board to 
hold shares in the Company and are able to participate in the 
Non-executive Director (“NED”) Share Plan. Under the NED 
Share Plan a non-executive Director can choose to sacrifice up 
to 100% of their annual Director’s fee and instead be allocated 
shares up to the equivalent value. The value of the allocated 
shares is determined by reference to the market value on the day 
they are acquired on market.

The remuneration of non-executive Directors for the period 
ended 30 June 2021 is detailed in the table on page 12 of 
this report.

Structure

Executive Directors and executive managers are provided with 
the opportunity to receive their fixed remuneration in a variety of 
forms, including cash, additional superannuation contributions 
and fringe benefits such as motor vehicles. The aim is to provide 
payments in a form that is both optimal for the recipient and cost 
efficient for the Group.

The fixed remuneration component of executive Directors 
and members of management who have the authority and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities 
of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2021 is detailed in the 
table on page 12 of this report.

Variable remuneration – short term incentives (STI)

Executive director and executive manager remuneration

Objective

Objective

The Group aims to reward executives with a level and 
mix of remuneration commensurate with their duties and 
responsibilities within the Group and to:

• 

• 

reward executives for Group, business unit and individual 
performance measured against targets set by reference to 
appropriate benchmarks;

link reward with the achievement of the Group’s 
strategic goals;

•  align the interests of executives with those of 

shareholders; and

•  ensure total remuneration is competitive.

Structure

Executive Director and executive manager remuneration consists 
of the following key components:

1.  Fixed Remuneration

2.  Variable Remuneration made up of:

–  Short Term Incentive (STI); and

–  Long Term Incentive (LTI)

The proportion of total remuneration that is fixed or variable 
(either short term or long term incentives) is determined 
for each individual executive by the Nominations and 
Remuneration Committee.

The remuneration of members of management who have the 
authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling 
the activities of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2021 is 
detailed in the table on page 12 of this report.

Fixed remuneration

Objective

The STI program has been designed to align the remuneration 
received by executive Directors and executive managers with 
the achievement of the Group’s operational and financial targets. 
The total potential STI available for payment is determined so 
as to provide sufficient incentive to executive Directors and 
executive managers to achieve the targets and so that the cost 
to the Group is reasonable in the circumstances.

Structure

The actual STI payments granted to each executive Director and 
executive manager depends upon the extent to which specific 
operational and financial targets set at the beginning of the 
financial year are met. The targets consist of a number of both 
financial and non-financial Key Performance Indicators (KPIs).

After the end of each financial year, consideration is given to 
performance against each of these KPIs to determine the extent 
of any payment to an individual executive Director or executive 
manager. The aggregate of STI payments and STI payments 
to individuals is subject to the approval of the Nominations and 
Remuneration Committee. The individual needs to be employed 
at the time of payment to be eligible for the payment.

Payments made are normally paid as cash but the recipient is 
also able to elect to receive payment in alternative forms.

Variable remuneration – long term incentives (LTI)

Objective

The LTI program has been designed to align the remuneration 
received by executive Directors and executive managers with the 
creation of shareholder wealth.

Consequently, LTI grants are only made to executives who are 
in a position to influence shareholder wealth and thus have the 
opportunity to influence the company’s performance against the 
relevant long term performance hurdles.

Structure

The level of fixed remuneration is set so as to provide a base 
level of remuneration which is both commensurate with the 
individual’s duties and responsibilities within the Group and 
competitive in the market.

Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the Nominations 
and Remuneration Committee utilising a process of reviewing 
group-wide, business unit and individual performance, relevant 
comparative remuneration in the market and internal and 
external advice on policies and practice.

At the 2019 Annual General Meeting, the LTI plan was renewed 
for LTI grants to executives in the form of share rights.

These rights are granted in two equal parts. The first part is 
based on retention and requires the holder remain an employee 
for three years from grant date. The second part is based on 
delivering superior long-term performance as measured by 
Return on Equity (“ROE”), with each grant of rights divided into 
three equal tranches. For each tranche, actual ROE is measured 
against a budget ROE and a stretch ROE as determined annually 

10

Directors’ Report (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Reportby the Board in respect of the forthcoming year. The proportion of the rights which vest depend on where within this range the Group 
performs, with 100% vesting on achieving the stretch ROE and no rights vesting if actual ROE is less than 90% of the budgeted ROE. 
For the 2021 year, the stretch ROE was set at 115% of the budget ROE. Any rights to which the employee may become entitled on 
achieving the performance criteria, are still subject to the three year retention criteria before they can vest.

Any share rights which do not vest, as a result of the relevant performance condition not being satisfied, lapse. If the holder leaves the 
business, the unvested rights lapse on the leaving date unless the Board determines otherwise. In the event of a change in control 
of the Group, the vesting date will generally be brought forward to the date of change of control and share rights will vest subject to 
performance over this shortened period, subject to ultimate Board discretion.

Once vested a holder may exercise their share rights and be allocated a fully paid ordinary share of Bisalloy at no cost to the 
employee or the equivalent in cash at the Board’s discretion.

A total of 1,050,000 share rights (2020: 400,000) were granted under this scheme during the year. 

Group performance

The Board has determined that 65.54% of the performance components of the 2021 share rights have vested based on an ROE 
achieved that was between budget ROE and stretch ROE. 

For further detail of historical performance, refer to the following table.

Return on equity (reported PAT/equity) (%)

2021

18.5%

2020

16.0%

2019

12.6%

2018

12.6%

2017

6.6%

Details of key management personnel of the company 
and group

G Albert – Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (until 
6 July 2020)

(i) 

Directors

•  Regular employment contract without fixed term

P Cave 

Non-executive Chairman (until 27 August 2020)

•  Participation in STI and LTI schemes

R Grellman 

 Non-executive Chairman  
(Director until 27 November 2020;  
Chairman from 27 August 2020 until 
27 November 2020)

D Balkin 

 Non-executive Chairman (from  
27 November 2020)

•  6 months notice required for termination of employment 

by employee

•  12 months notice required for termination by company

G Cooper – Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (from 
6 July 2020)

K Godson 

Non-executive Director (until 27 November 2020)

•  Regular employment contract without fixed term

B Morris 

 Non-executive Director (from 27 August 2020 
until 27 November 2020)

I Greenyer  

Non-executive Director (from 27 November 2020)

M Gundy 

Non-executive Director (from 27 November 2020)

G Albert  

 Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 
(until 6 July 2020)

G Cooper  

 Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 
(from 6 July 2020)

(ii) 

Executives

•  Participation in STI and LTI schemes

•  6 months notice required for termination of employment

L Beale – Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary

•  Regular employment contract without fixed term

•  Participation in STI and LTI schemes

•  3 months notice required for termination of employment

M Enbom – Chief Operations Officer

•  Regular employment contract without fixed term

L Beale 

Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary 

•  Participation in STI and LTI schemes

M Enbom 

Chief Operations Officer

•  3 months notice required for termination of employment

A Egan 

Bisalloy Australia Sales and Marketing Manager

Executive contracts
Remuneration arrangements for the key management personnel 
are formalised in employment contracts. 

Details of these contracts are provided below.

A Egan – Bisalloy Australia Sales and Marketing Manager

•  Regular employment contract without fixed term

•  Participation in STI and LTI schemes

•  1 month notice required for termination of employment 

11

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7

Directors’ Report (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
%

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13

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share rights

Share rights holders do not have any entitlement, by virtue of the rights, to participate in any share issue of the Company or any 
related body corporate or in the interest issue of any other registered scheme.

Performance rights holdings of key management personnel of the company and group

Executives

G Albert1

G Cooper2

L Beale3

M Enbom

A Egan

Balance at 
1 July 2020

Granted 
during the 
year

Rights 
exercised 
during the 
year

Forfeited 
or lapsed

Balance at 
30 June 
2021

Vested and 
exercisable

Unvested

833,333

–

400,000

600,000

–

–

(833,333)

–

(57,440)

942,560

–

–

–

942,560

333.333

–

(200,000)

(22,976)

110,357

(110,357)

–

166,667

250,000

–

200,000

–

–

(25,848)

390,819

(11,488)

188,512

–

–

390,819

188,512

1,733,333

1,050,000

(200,000)

(951,085)

1,632,248

(110,357)

1,521,891

1   Mr Albert’s unvested rights were forfeited upon the termination of his employment on 6 July 2020. 

2   Mr Cooper’s new issue of 600,000 share rights was approved at the AGM on 27 November 2020. 

3   200,000 of Mr Beale’s rights vested on 15 April 2021. The Board elected to provide a cash payment for 50% of these with the remaining 50% exercised 

as shares. Mr Beale resigned on 21 July 2021 and his final day of employment will be 12 October 2021. Mr Beale will be issued 110,357 shares on 
25 August 2021.

L Beale1 M Enbom G Albert2

G Cooper 
#1

A Egan

G Cooper3 
#2

M Enbom 
#2

Total

Grant date

Vesting date

16-Apr-18

5-Nov-18

26-Feb-19

11-Nov-19

1-Jul-20

6-Jul-20

6-Jul-20

30-Jun-21

4-Nov-21 25-Feb-22 10-Nov-22 30-Jun-23

5-Jul-23

5-Jul-23

Fair value at grand date

$0.82

$0.79

$1.00

$0.97

$0.85

$1.16

$0.82

Balance at 1 July 2020

333,333

166,667

833,333

400,000

–

–

–

1,733,333

New grants in the year

–

Exercised in the year

(200,000)

–

–

–

–

–

–

200,000

600,000

250,000

1,050,000

–

–

–

(200,000)

Lapsed during the year

(22,976)

(11,488)

(833,333)

(22,976)

(11,488)

(34,464)

(14,360)

(951,085)

Balance at 30 June 2021

110,357

155,179

Vested and exercisable 
at 30 June 2021

110,357

–

–

–

377,024

188,512

565,536

235,640

1,632,248

–

–

–

–

110,357

1   200,000 of Mr Beale’s rights vested on 15 April 2021. The Board elected to provide a cash payment for 50% of these with the remaining 50% exercised 

as shares. Mr Beale resigned on 21 July 2021 and his final day of employment will be 12 October 2021. Mr Beale will be issued 110,357 shares on 
25 August 2021.

2   Mr Albert’s unvested rights were forfeited upon the termination of his employment on 6 July 2020. 

3   Mr Cooper’s 600,000 share rights awarded on 6 July 2020 were approved at the AGM on 27 November 2020. The fair value at the date of the initial award 

was $0.82. The fair value on the date of approval was $1.16.

The Board has determined that 65.54% of the performance components of the 2021 share rights have vested based on an ROE 
achieved that was between budget ROE and stretch ROE. Final vesting of the share rights are subject to each executive remaining 
employed by the Group until the vesting date. 

14

Directors’ Report (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportShareholdings of key management personnel
Shareholdings include shares held personally and through related parties.

Directors

P Cave1

K Godson2

R Grellman2

B Morris3

D Balkin4

I Greenyer4

M Gundy4

G Albert5

G Cooper6

Executives

L Beale7

M Enbom

A Egan

Balance at 
30-Jun-20

Performance 
rights 
exercised

Other

Balance at 
30-Jun-21

7,646,022

1,344,766

41,693

–

7,781,095

–

–

327,904

5,813

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(7,646,022)

(1,344,766)

(41,693)

–

–

100,000

500

(327,904)

–

–

–

–

–

7,781,095

100,000

500

–

5,813

7,500

100,000

7,500

115,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

17,154,793

100,000

(9,252,385)

8,002,408

1   Mr Cave resigned effective from 27 August 2020.

2   Mr Grellman and Mr Godson resigned on 27 November 2020.

3   Mr Morris resigned on 27 November 2020 following shareholders of Bisalloy failing to approve his election at the AGM.

4   Mr Balkin, Mr Greenyer and Mr Gundy were appointed on 27 November 2020.

5   Mr Albert’s employment was terminated on 6 July 2020. He was paid one year’s salary as part of his final settlement as well as a further negotiated $200k.

6   Mr Cooper was appointed as Managing Director on 6 July 2020.

7   Mr Beale resigned on 21 July 2021 and his final day of employment will be 12 October 2021.

Audit
The information contained in the Remuneration Report has been audited.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

The Directors have received the Auditors independence declaration which is included on page 22.

Glenn Cooper
Managing Director

25 August 2021

15

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportThe Board of Directors of Bisalloy Steel Group Limited is responsible for establishing the corporate governance framework of the 
Group having regard to the ASX Corporate Governance Council (CGC) published guidelines as well as its corporate governance 
principles and recommendations. The Board guides and monitors the business and affairs of Bisalloy on behalf of the shareholders 
by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable. 

The tables below summarise the Group’s compliance with the CGC’s recommendations. 

The Company’s website, from which the documents referred to can be accessed, is at www.bisalloy.com.au.

Recommendation

Comply 
Yes/No

Reference/Explanation

Principle 1 – Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Yes

No

1.1  Companies should establish the 
functions reserved to the Board 
and those delegated to senior 
executives and disclose those 
functions.

1.2 Companies should establish a 
policy concerning diversity and 
disclose the policy or a summary 
of that policy. The policy should 
include requirements for the Board 
to establish measurable objectives 
for achieving gender diversity for 
the Board to assess annually both 
the objectives and progress in 
achieving them.

1.3 Companies should disclose in 

No

each annual report the measurable 
objectives for achieving gender 
diversity set by the Board in 
accordance with the diversity 
policy and progress toward 
achieving them.

1.4 Companies should disclose in 

Yes

each annual report the proportion 
of women employees in the whole 
organisation, women in senior 
executive positions and women on 
the Board.

The Board has a formal Corporate Governance Code which sets out the 
respective roles and responsibilities of the Board and management. In 
addition, the Board committees have specific Charters which provide 
further details on the matters reserved for the Board or its committees.

The Company has an Equal Employment Opportunity Policy under 
which it commits to ensuring applicants for employment are drawn 
from a full cross section of the community and that the merit principle 
forms the basis of recruitment and promotion. In light of the total 
number of employees and low turnover levels in all management levels 
of the Group, the Board believes that little effective benefit would be 
achieved from the setting of measurable objectives for achieving gender 
diversity and that the interests of the Group are best served in this 
case by rigorous application of the merit principle in all recruitment and 
promotion decisions.

Measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity are not set by the 
Board as discussed under Principle 1.2.

10% of employees across the organisation are women and there are no 
women in senior executive positions or on the Board.

1.5 Companies should disclose 

Yes

the process for evaluating the 
performance of senior executives.

A formal structured review is undertaken each year for each employee. 
Senior executives are reviewed by the CEO and input provided by the 
Chair. This process generally takes place in May each year.

1.6  Additional information.

The Corporate Governance Code and other relevant charters are available 
on the Company’s website.

The Equal Employment Opportunity Policy is available on the 
Company website.

16

Corporate Governance Statementfor the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportRecommendation

Comply 
Yes/No

Reference/Explanation

Principle 2 – Structure the Board to be effective and add value

2.1  A majority of the Board should be 

Yes

independent Directors.

The Board currently has four Directors, two of whom are considered 
independent. The Board has adopted the CGC’s guidelines as the basis 
for determining whether a Director can be considered independent and 
has set relevant thresholds for materiality. Whether or not a Director 
meets the CGC guidelines for independence, each Director is expected to 
exercise unfettered and independent judgement.

The following Directors are considered independent:

•  Mr Greenyer

•  Mr Gundy

2.2 The Chair should be an 
independent Director.

No

The Board believes that while the Chairman is not independent, the 
current composition of the Board with its combined skills and capability, 
best serves the interests of the shareholders.

2.3 The roles of Chair and Chief 

Yes

Executive Officer should not be 
exercised by the same individual.

The roles of Chair and Chief Executive Officer are not exercised by the 
same individual.

2.4 The Board should establish a 

nomination committee.

2.5 Companies should disclose 

the process for evaluating the 
performance of the Board, 
its committees and individual 
Directors.

Yes

Yes

2.6 Additional information

The Company has a combined Remuneration & Nominations Committee. 
The charter can be reviewed on the Company’s website.

The Chair monitors the performance of the Board and conducts informal 
meetings with the other Directors during the year. The Board undertakes 
a formal review every 12 to 18 months. The review includes:

•  examination of the effectiveness and composition of the Board, 

including the required mix of skills, experience and other qualities 
which the non-executive Directors should bring to the Board for it to 
function competently and efficiently;

• 

review of Bisalloy’s strategic direction and objectives;

•  assessment of the Managing Director’s performance by the non-

executive Directors;

•  assessment of whether corporate governance practices are 

appropriate and reflect “good practice”; and

•  assessment of whether the expectations of differing stakeholders 

have been met.

As part of this process the Chairman also:

•  meets with the senior executives to discuss with them their views of 

the Board’s performance and level of involvement;

•  discusses each individual Director’s contributions face-to-face as 

appropriate; and

•  meets with the other non-executive Directors without any 

management present (this is in addition to the consideration of 
the Managing Director’s performance and remuneration which is 
conducted in the absence of the Managing Director).

Details of the composition, skills, experience, term in office, attendance 
at meetings of the members of the Board at the date of this statement are 
set out in the Directors’ Report.

17

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportRecommendation

Comply 
Yes/No

Reference/Explanation

Principle 3 – Instil a culture of acting lawfully, ethically and responsibly

3.1  Companies should establish a code 
of conduct and disclose the code 
or a summary of the code as to:

Yes

• 

• 

• 

the practices necessary to 
maintain confidence in the 
company’s integrity

the practices necessary 
to take into account their 
legal obligations and the 
reasonable expectations of 
their stakeholders

the responsibility and 
accountability of individuals 
for reporting and investigating 
reports of unethical practices.

The Group has an established Code of Conduct which applies to all 
employees, officers and Directors of the Group. An annual adherence 
declaration is required of each employee as part of their performance 
appraisal discussed at Principle 1.2. 

The Code of Conduct has four key principles as follows: 

1.  We respect each other and treat all people fairly

2.  We respect the law and act accordingly

3.  We act honestly and fairly in all our business activities and 

relationships

4.  We use Bisalloy’s property responsibly and in the best interests 

of Bisalloy

The Group also has a number of other policies and standards which 
underpin the Code of Conduct including policies on Appropriate 
Workplace Behaviour, Equal Employment Opportunity, Safety, Fitness for 
Work, Workplace Harassment and Discrimination. Together these form a 
framework for ethical and responsible decision making and proscribe how 
the individuals of the Group behave internally and externally. 

In addition, the Board has an established Corporate Governance Code as 
discussed under Recommendation 1.

3.2 Additional information

The Company values are available on the Company website.

Principle 4 – Safeguard the integrity of corporate reports

4.1  The Board should establish an 

Yes

The Company has an Audit & Risk Committee.

audit committee.

4.2 The audit committee should be 

Yes

At the date of this report the Company’s Audit and Risk Committee was:

structured so that it:

•  comprised of non-executive Directors being Mr Greenyer, Mr Balkin 

•  consists only of non-executive 

and Mr Gundy.

Directors

•  consists of a majority of 
independent Directors

• 

is Chaired by an independent 
Chair, who is not Chair of the 
Board

•  has at least three members

4.3 The audit committee should have a 

Yes

formal charter.

4.4 Additional information

•  Chaired by Mr Greenyer

•  governed by a Charter approved by the Board

•  sufficiently autonomous to be able to discharge its duties and 

responsibilities including the authority to select, retain and terminate 
external advisers as the Committee considers necessary without 
seeking approval of the Board or management.

The Audit & Risk Committee is governed by a formal Charter and is 
responsible for ensuring that an effective internal control framework exists 
within the Group. This includes internal controls for effective reporting 
of financial information, the appropriate application and amendment of 
accounting policies and the identification and management of risk.

Full details in relation to names, skills, term of office and attendance 
at meetings for each member of the Committee are set out in the 
Directors’ Report. 

The Audit & Risk Committee Charter is available on the 
Company’s website.

18

Corporate Governance Statement (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportRecommendation

Comply 
Yes/No

Reference/Explanation

Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure

5.1  Establish written policies 

Yes

designed to ensure compliance 
with ASX Listing Rule disclosure 
requirements and to ensure 
accountability at a senior executive 
level for that compliance and 
disclose those policies or a 
summary of those policies.

The Group has a formal Continuous Disclosure Policy. The policy aims 
to ensure that once management becomes aware of any information 
concerning the Group that a reasonable person would expect to have a 
material effect on the price or value of the Company’s shares (subject to 
the relevant exceptions), that such information is released to the market. 

The Board is committed to ensuring all investors have equal and timely 
access to material information concerning the Group and that the Group’s 
announcements are factual and presented in a clear and balanced way. 

The Company Secretary is the person responsible for continuous 
disclosure and communicating with the ASX. This role includes 
responsibility for ensuring compliance with the continuous disclosure 
requirements under the ASX Listing Rules and overseeing and 
co-ordinating information disclosed to the ASX, market participants and 
the public.

5.2 Additional information

The Company’s Continuous Disclosure Policy is available on the 
Company’s website.

Principle 6 – Respect the rights of security holders

6.1  Design a communications policy for 
promoting effective communication 
with shareholders and encouraging 
their participation at general 
meetings and disclose their policy 
or a summary of that policy.

Yes

In order to facilitate shareholders accessing information about the Group, 
all Group announcements, briefings, presentations and reports are 
posted on the Company’s website after release. The website includes 
additional news items about the activities of the Group which are not 
market sensitive. 

Shareholders are entitled to receive a copy of the Annual Report 
and can elect the method by which it is delivered. The Group 
encourages shareholders to elect to receive the Annual Report and 
other correspondence from the Company electronically and requires 
shareholders to ‘opt in’ if they wish to receive a hard copy of the report.

Shareholders are encouraged to attend for the Annual General Meeting 
as full use is made of the occasion to inform shareholders of current 
developments through presentations and the opportunity to ask 
questions of management and the Group’s external auditors

Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk

7.1 Companies should establish 
policies for the oversight and 
management of material business 
risks and disclose a summary of 
those policies.

Yes

The Board has allocated responsibility to the Audit & Risk Committee to 
ensure there are adequate polices, procedures and control systems in 
relation to risk management and compliance. 

The Committee reviews and approves polices pertaining to material 
business risks to ensure they are current and adequately address the 
necessary aspects of risk management.

19

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportRecommendation

Comply 
Yes/No

Reference/Explanation

7.2  The Board should require 

Yes

management to design and 
implement the risk management 
and internal control system to 
manage the company’s material 
business risks and report to it 
on whether those risks are being 
managed effectively. The Board 
should disclose that management 
has reported to it as to the 
effectiveness of the company’s 
management of its material 
business risks.

7.3  The Board should disclose whether 
it has received assurance from 
the Chief Executive Officer and 
the chief financial officer that the 
declaration provided in accordance 
with section 295A of the 
Corporations Act is founded on a 
sound system of risk management 
and internal control and that the 
system is operating effectively in 
all material respects in relation to 
financial reporting risks.

7.4  Additional information.

The Company has developed and implemented a risk management 
process to ensure that there are up-to-date risk management policies 
and procedures which reflect the Board’s appetite for risk and which are 
consistently applied across the Group. Conformance with policies and 
procedures is the responsibility of management and compliance reviewed 
on a periodic basis.

The Company has an Audit & Risk Committee which meets regularly 
during the year. At the meetings the Committee receives explanations 
from management on any breakdowns in internal controls identified 
and the actions proposed to resolve them. Items remain open and 
are reviewed at following committee meetings until resolved to the 
Committee’s satisfaction.

Yes

In accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act, the CEO and 
CFO have provided a written statement to the Board that:

• 

• 

their view provided on the Group’s financial report is founded on 
a sound system of risk management and internal compliance and 
control which implements the financial policies adopted by the Board.

the Company’s risk management and internal compliance and control 
system is operating effectively in all material respects.

The risk management process, discussed at Principle 7.3, includes a wide 
range of proprietary policies and procedures which have been developed 
specifically for the Company and its business. The Company believes it 
would be unreasonably prejudicial to its interests and inappropriate to 
disclose this information publicly.

Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and responsibly

8.1 The Board should establish a 
remuneration committee.

Yes

The Company has a Nominations and Remuneration Committee which 
meets as required each year.

8.2 The remuneration committee 
should be structured so that it:

•  Consists of a majority of 
independent Directors

• 

Is Chaired by an independent 
Chair

•  Has at least three members

At the date of this report the Company’s Remuneration Committee was:

•  comprised of non-executive Directors being Mr Balkin, Mr Greenyer 

and Mr Gundy.

•  Chaired by Mr Balkin, with two independent Directors.

•  governed by a Charter approved by the Board

sufficiently autonomous to be able to discharge its duties and 
responsibilities including the authority to select, retain and terminate 
external advisers as the Committee considers necessary without seeking 
approval of the Board or management.

20

Corporate Governance Statement (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportRecommendation

Comply 
Yes/No

Reference/Explanation

8.3 Companies should clearly 

Yes

distinguish the structure of non-
executive Directors’ remuneration 
from that of executive Directors and 
senior executives.

8.4 Additional information 

Full details of the Company’s remuneration policy are set out in the 
Remuneration Report.

Full details in relation to names, skills, term of office and attendance 
at meetings for each member of the Committee are set out in the 
Directors’ Report. 

The Nominations and Remuneration Committee Charter is available on 
the Company’s website.

21

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportLead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

To the Directors of Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of Bisalloy Steel Group 
Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2021 there have been: 

i.

ii.

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the
Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

KPMG 

Warwick Shanks 

Partner 

Wollongong 

26 August 2021 

22 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG 
International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under 
Professional Standards Legislation. 

22

Auditor’s Independence Declarationfor the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportConsolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 30 June 2021

In thousands of dollars

Continuing operations

Consolidated

Notes

Year ended  
30 June 2021

Year ended  
30 June 2020

Revenue from contracts with customers

3

104,827

Cost of goods sold

Gross profit

Other income / (expenses) 

Distribution expenses

Marketing expenses

Occupancy expenses

Administrative expenses

Operating profit

Finance costs

Finance income

Share of profit of joint venture, net of tax

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax 

Attributable to:

Non-controlling interest

Owners of the parent

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Fair value revaluation of land and buildings

Foreign currency translation

Actuarial gains / (losses)

Income tax effect on items in other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax

Attributable to:

Non-controlling interest

Owners of the parent

5(a)

5(b)

5(b)

6

7(a)

23(d)

(81,476)

23,351

33

(2,323)

(2,818)

(730)

(6,215)

11,298

(1,107)

6

2,355

12,552

(3,598)

8,954

144

8,810

8,954

–

(1,410)

13

92

(1,305)

7,649

(236)

7,885

7,649

Earnings per share for profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of 
the parent

– Basic earnings per share (cents)

– Diluted earnings per share (cents)

8

8

19.3

18.5

110,719

(87,173)

23,546

(453)

(2,534)

(3,163)

(758)

(8,085)

8,553

(1,231)

42

1,653

9,017

(2,189)

6,828

92

6,736

6,828

3,032

114

(56)

(910)

2,180

9,008

141

8,867

9,008

14.9

14.3

23

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportConsolidated Statement of Financial Position

As at 30 June 2021

In thousands of dollars

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Other current assets

Contract assets

Income tax receivable

Derivative asset

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Investment in joint venture

Other non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangibles

Income tax receivable

Deferred tax asset

Total non-current assets

Total assets
LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Loans and borrowings

Income tax payable

Employee benefit liabilities

Lease liabilities

Contract liabilities

Derivative liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Loans and borrowings

Employee benefit liabilities

Lease liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

NET ASSETS
EQUITY

Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent

Contributed equity

Accumulated profits

Other reserves

Parent interests

Non-controlling interests

TOTAL EQUITY

24

Consolidated

Notes

30 June 2021

30 June 2020

10(a)

11

12

13

3.2

7(e)

22

6

13

14

15

7(e)

7(d)

18

19.2

7(e)

20

21

3.2

22

19.2

20

21

7(d)

23(a)

23(e)

23(f)

23(d)

2,347

23,532

27,936

1,072

135

78

–

672

17,031

38,228

1,182

200

496

8

55,100

57,817

6,601

122

21,204

514

297

51

28,789

83,889

17,837

9,315

1,708

2,172

262

395

33

6,554

–

22,002

170

62

28,788

86,605

19,736

10,552

1,785

2,019

225

283

–

31,722

34,600

–

1,438

386

1,929

3,753

35,475

48,414

12,886

25,116

6,955

44,957

3,457

48,414

5,742

1,562

266

1,855

9,425

44,025

42,580

12,318

18,527

7,855

38,700

3,880

42,580

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportConsolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 30 June 2021

In thousands of dollars

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST)

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST)

Interest received

Borrowing costs

Income tax paid

Net cash received from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for intangible assets

Dividends received from investments

Net cash received from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayments of / proceeds from borrowings 

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent

Principal lease payments

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash held

Net foreign exchange differences

Cash at the beginning of the financial year

Cash at the end of the financial year

Consolidated

Notes

Year Ended  
30 June 2021

Year Ended  
30 June 2020

106,910

120,067

(91,536)

(119,438)

6

(1,107)

(3,373)

10,900

(1,252)

(344)

1,751

155

(6,979)

(187)

(1,703)

(341)

(9,210)

1,845

(170)

672

2,347

42

(1,231)

(1,441)

(2,001)

(2,052)

(170)

–

(2,222)

4,832

(226)

(1,472)

(299)

2,835

(1,388)

17

2,043

672

10(b)

10(d)

10(a)

25

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportConsolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 30 June 2021

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A

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.  Corporate information
The financial report of Bisalloy Steel Group Limited and its 
subsidiaries (“the Group”) for the year ended 30 June 2021 
was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the 
directors on 25 August 2021.

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited is a for profit company limited by 
shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares are 
publicly traded on the Australian Stock Exchange.

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group 
are described in the Directors’ Report.

2.  Summary of significant accounting policies

Table of Contents
a)  Basis of preparation

b)  Basis of consolidation and investments in joint venture

c)  Significant accounting judgements, estimates 

and assumptions

d)  Operating segments

e)  Taxation

f)  Cash and cash equivalents

g)  Trade and other receivables

h) 

Inventories

i)  Property, plant and equipment

j) 

Intangible assets

k)  Trade and other payables

l)  Contributed equity

m)  Employee benefits

n)  Share-based payment transactions

o)  Provisions

p)  Financial Instruments

q)  Goods and services tax

r)  Revenue from contracts with customers

s)  Other income

t)  Borrowing costs

u)  Leases

v)  Foreign currency translation

w)  Earnings per share (EPS)

x)  Derivative financial instruments and hedging

y)  Fair value measurement

z)  Changes in accounting standards

aa) Standards issued but not yet effective

a)  Basis of preparation
The financial report is a general purpose financial report, which 
has been prepared in accordance with the Australian Accounting 
Standards (AASBs) adopted by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. The 
financial report complies with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) adopted by the International Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB). The financial report has also been 
prepared on a historical cost basis, except for land and buildings 
classified as property, plant and equipment and derivative 
financial instruments, which are measured at fair value. 

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 
and in accordance with that Instrument, all financial information 
presented in Australian Dollars has been rounded to the nearest 
thousand unless otherwise stated.

The consolidated financial statements provide comparative 
information in respect of the previous period.

Comparative information

Comparative information is consistent with the current 
years presentation.

b)  Basis of consolidation and investments in 
joint venture
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial 
statements of the Company, being Bisalloy Steel Group Limited, 
and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) as at the reporting date. 

Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, 
to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and 
has the ability to affect those returns through its power over 
the investee. 

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee 
if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to 
one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation 
of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over 
the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of 
the subsidiary. 

The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the 
same reporting period as the parent company, using consistent 
accounting policies. Adjustments are made to bring into line any 
dissimilar accounting policies that may exist. All intercompany 
balances and transactions, including unrealised profits 
arising from intra-group transactions, have been eliminated 
in full. Unrealised losses are eliminated unless costs cannot 
be recovered. 

Non-controlling interests represent the portion of profit or 
loss and net assets in subsidiaries not held by the Group, and 
are presented separately in the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income and within equity in the consolidated 
statement of financial position, separately from the equity of the 
owners of the parent.

The Group has an interest in a joint venture, which is a jointly 
controlled entity, whereby the venturers have a contractual 
arrangement that establishes joint control over the economic 
activities of the entity. The Group’s investment in the joint venture 

27

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report2.  Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

is accounted for using the equity method and is not part of the 
consolidated Group.

discounted cash flow models using the assumptions dealt with 
in note 2(n).

Under the equity method, the investment in the joint venture 
is initially recognised at cost. The carrying amount of the 
investment is adjusted to recognise changes in the Group’s 
share of net assets of the joint venture since the acquisition 
date. Goodwill relating to the joint venture is included in the 
carrying amount of the investment and is neither amortised nor 
individually tested for impairment.

The statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
reflects the Group’s share of the results of operations of the joint 
venture. When there has been a change recognised directly in 
the equity of the joint venture, the Group recognises its share of 
any changes, when applicable, in the statement of changes in 
equity. Unrealised gains and losses resulting from transactions 
between the Group and the joint venture are eliminated to the 
extent of the interest in the joint venture.

The Group’s share of profit of the joint venture is shown 
on the face of the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income.

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies as 
described below, management is required to make judgements, 
estimates and assumptions about carrying values of assets and 
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The 
estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical 
experience and various other factors that are believed to be 
reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates and 
underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.

Significant accounting judgements, estimates 

c) 
and assumptions
In applying the Group’s accounting policies, management have 
not made any significant accounting judgements which affect 
the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions

The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are 
often determined based on estimates and assumptions of 
future events. The key estimates and assumptions that have a 
significant risk of causing material adjustment to the carrying 
amounts of certain assets and liabilities within the next annual 
reporting period are:

Property, plant and equipment

The Group measures the fair value of land buildings by reference 
to valuations performed at reporting date. The fair value is 
determined by an external valuer every three years, unless 
determined by Directors’ valuation that the fair value has moved 
significantly or at the request of a finance provider. The valuation 
method is detailed in note 19.3.

Share-based payment transactions

The Group measures the cost of cash-settled transactions with 
employees (including directors and other senior executives) by 
reference to the fair value at the reporting date. The fair value is 
determined by reference to the price of shares of the issuer.

d)  Operating segments
An operating segment is a component of an entity that engages 
in business activities from which it may earn revenues and 
incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to 
transactions with other components of the same entity), whose 
operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity’s chief 
operating decision maker to make decisions about resources 
to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance and 
for which discrete financial information is available. This includes 
start-up operations which are yet to earn revenues. Management 
will also consider other factors in determining operating 
segments such as the existence of a line manager and the level 
of segment information presented to the Board of directors.

Operating segments have been identified and based on the 
information provided to the chief operating decision makers – 
being the executive management team.

The Group aggregates two or more operating segments when 
they have similar economic characteristics, and the segments 
are similar in each of the following respects:

•  nature of the products and services,

•  nature of production processes,

• 

type or class of customer for their products and services,

•  methods use to distribute their products or provide their 

services, and if applicable

•  nature of the regulatory environment.

Operating segments that meet the quantitative criteria as 
prescribed by AASB 8 are reported separately. However, an 
operating segment that does not meet the quantitative criteria 
is still reported separately where information about the segment 
would be useful to users of the financial statements.

Taxation
e) 
Current income tax

Current income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the 
amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation 
authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the 
amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by 
the reporting date in the countries where the Group operates 
and generates taxable income.

Current income tax relating to items recognised directly in equity 
is recognised in equity and not in the 

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions 
with employees (including directors and other senior executives) 
by reference to the fair value at the date on which they are 
granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuer using 

statement of profit or loss. Management periodically evaluates 
positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in 
which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and 
establishes provisions where appropriate.

28

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportDeferred tax

Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary 
differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and 
their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the 
reporting date.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary 
differences except:

•  when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial 

recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction 
that is not a business combination and, at the time of the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable 
profit or loss; or

• 

in respect of taxable temporary differences associated 
with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests 
in joint ventures, when the timing of the reversal of the 
temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable 
that the temporary difference will not reverse in the 
foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary 
differences, the carry-forward of unused tax credits and any 
unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the 
extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available 
against which the deductible temporary differences, and the 
carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can 
be utilised, except:

•  when the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible 

temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of 
an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business 
combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects 
neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or

• 

in respect of deductible temporary differences associated 
with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in 
joint ventures, deferred tax assets are recognised only to 
the extent that it is probable that the temporary difference 
will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will 
be available against which the temporary difference can 
be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each 
reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow 
all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised 
deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date 
and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable 
that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to 
be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax 
rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is 
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax 
laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the 
reporting date.

Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside profit or loss 
is recognised outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are 
recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in 
other comprehensive income or directly in equity. 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a 
legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets 

against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets 
and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same 
taxation authority.

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited and its wholly-owned Australian 
controlled entities implemented the tax consolidation legislation 
as of 1 July 2003.

The head entity, Bisalloy Steel Group Limited and the controlled 
entities in the tax consolidated group continue to account 
for their own current and deferred tax amounts. The Group 
has applied the Group allocation approach in determining the 
appropriate amount of current taxes and deferred taxes to 
allocate to members of the tax consolidated group.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, Bisalloy 
Steel Group Limited also recognises the current tax liabilities (or 
assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused losses.

Assets or liabilities under tax funding arrangements with the tax 
consolidation entities are recognised as amounts receivable from 
or payable to other entities in the Group. Any difference between 
the amounts assumed and amounts receivable or payable under 
the tax funding agreement are recognised as a contribution to 
(or distribution from) wholly-owned tax consolidated entities.

Cash and cash equivalents

f) 
Cash and short term deposits in the statement of financial 
position and the cash flow statement is comprised of cash at 
bank and on hand and short-term deposits with a maturity of 
three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of 
changes in value.

Trade and other receivables

g) 
A receivable represents the Group’s right to an amount of 
consideration that is unconditional (i.e., only the passage of 
time is required before payment of the consideration is due). 
Refer to accounting policies of financial assets in note 2(p) 
Financial instruments. 

Inventories

h) 
Raw materials, work in progress and finished goods are valued 
at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Costs incurred in bringing each product to its present location 
and condition are accounted for as follows:

Raw materials  

• 

 Purchase cost is on a weighted 
average cost basis.

Work in progress  
and finished goods  

•   Cost of direct materials,  

 labour and an appropriate proportion 
of manufacturing overheads is based 
on normal operating capacity, but 
excluding borrowing costs.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary 
course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the 
estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

Property, plant and equipment

i) 
Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost, net of 
accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, 
if any. Such cost includes the cost of replacing parts that are 

29

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report 
2.  Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing the parts is 
incurred. Similarly, when each major inspection is performed, 
its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and 
equipment as a replacement only if the recognition criteria are 
satisfied. All other repairs and maintenance are recognised in the 
profit or loss as incurred.

Land and buildings are measured at fair value using the 
revaluation model, less accumulated depreciation on buildings 
and any impairment losses recognised after the date of the 
revaluation. Valuations are performed every three years, or 
sooner should there be a significant change in market conditions 
or other market requirements such as in Indonesia where land 
and buildings are revalued every 12 months as a result of lending 
requirements, to ensure that the fair value of a revalued asset 
does not differ materially from its carrying amount.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the 
estimated useful life of the specific assets as follows:

•  Land 

•  Buildings 

not depreciated

50 years

•  Plant and equipment 

3 – 10 years

•  Leasehold improvements 

 5 – 10 years or lease life 
if shorter

The assets’ residual values, useful lives and amortisation 
methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, 
at each financial year end.

Revaluations of land and buildings

Any revaluation increment is credited to the asset revaluation 
reserve in equity, except to the extent that it reverses a 
revaluation decrement for the same asset previously recognised 
in profit or loss, in which case the increment is recognised in 
profit or loss.

Any revaluation decrement is recognised in profit or loss, except 
to the extent that it offsets a previous revaluation increment 
for the same asset, in which case the decrement is debited 
directly to the asset revaluation reserve to the extent of the credit 
balance existing in the revaluation reserve for that asset.

Any accumulated depreciation as at the revaluation date is 
eliminated against the gross carrying amounts of the assets 
and the net amounts are restated to the revalued amounts of 
the assets.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing 
proceeds with the carrying amount. These are included in the 
profit or loss.

Upon disposal or derecognition, any revaluation reserve 
relating to the particular asset being sold is transferred to 
retained earnings. 

Derecognition

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon 
disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from 
its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of 
the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal 

proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in 
the profit and loss in the period the item is derecognised.

Intangible assets
j) 
Recognition and measurement

Expenditure on research activities is recognised in profit or loss 
as incurred.

Development expenditure is capitalized only if the expenditure 
can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically 
and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are 
probable and the Group intends to and has sufficient 
resources to complete development and to use or sell the 
asset. Otherwise, it is recognised in profit or loss as incurred. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, development expenditure 
is measured at cost less accumulated amortization and any 
accumulated impairment losses.

Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it increases 
the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to 
which it relates. All other expenditure is recognised in profit or 
loss as incurred.

Amortisation

Amortisation is calculated to write off the cost of intangible 
assets less their estimated residual values using the straight-line 
method over their estimated useful lives and is generally 
recognised in profit or loss. 

The estimated useful life for current periods for development 
costs is 3 years.

Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are 
reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

Trade and other payables

k) 
Trade and other payables are carried at amortised cost and 
represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group 
prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise 
when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in 
respect of the purchase of these goods and services.

Contributed equity

l) 
Ordinary share capital is recognised at the fair value of the 
consideration received by the Company. Any transaction costs 
arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in 
equity, net of tax, as a reduction of the share proceeds received.

m)  Employee benefits
Liabilities arising in respect of short-term employee benefits 
such as wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave represent 
the amount which the entity has a present obligation to pay 
resulting from employees’ services provided up to the balance 
date. Liabilities in respect of short-term employee benefits are 
measured at their nominal amounts.

Long-term employee benefit liabilities such as long service leave 
represent the present value of the estimated future cash outflows 
to be made by the employer resulting from employees’ services 
provided up to the balance date. Long-term employee benefit 

30

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Reportliabilities are measured at their present values using corporate 
bond rates which most closely match the terms of maturity of the 
related liabilities.

In determining the employee benefit liabilities, consideration has 
been given to future increases in wage and salary rates, and the 
Group’s experience with staff departures. Related on-costs have 
also been included in the liability.

The Group contributes to defined contribution superannuation 
plans, as well as an unfunded defined benefit plan in Indonesia 
and a defined benefit plan in Thailand. 

Share-based payment transactions

n) 
Employees (including directors and other senior executives) of 
the Group receive remuneration in the form of a grant of Rights, 
whereby employees render services as consideration for equity 
instruments (‘equity-settled transactions’). There is currently 
a Share Rights Plan in place to provide these benefits. If the 
issue of shares in the Board’s opinion does not achieve the 
desired outcome, then the Board may determine to satisfy the 
entitlement to Shares under a Vested Right in the form of cash 
rather than Shares. In recent years, there have been a number of 
instances in which settlement has taken the form of 50% equity 
and 50% cash (‘cash-settled transactions’). 

Equity-settled transactions

The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees is 
measured by reference to the fair value at the date on which they 
are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuer 
using a discounted cash flow methodology. In valuing equity-
settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance 
conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the shares 
of the issuer (‘market conditions’), if applicable.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together 
with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which 
the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending 
on the date on which the relevant employees become fully 
entitled to the award (‘vesting date’). 

Cash-settled transactions

The cost of cash-settled transactions with employees is 
measured by reference to the fair value at the reporting date and 
ultimately at settlement. The fair value is determined by reference 
to the price of the shares of the issuer (‘market conditions’).

The cost of cash-settled transactions is recognised, together 
with a corresponding increase in liability, over the period in which 
the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending 
on the date on which the relevant employees become fully 
entitled to the award (‘vesting date’). 

The cumulative expense recognised for both equity-settled 
and cash-settled transactions at each reporting date until 
vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has 
expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity 
instruments that will ultimately vest. This estimate is formed 
based on the best available information at balance date. The 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
charge or credit for a period represents the movement in 
cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of 
that period.

No expense is recognised for Rights that do not ultimately vest. 
Any Rights that do not become vested Rights, lapse.

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding Rights is reflected as 
additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings 
per share.

Provisions

o) 
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present 
obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it 
is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic 
benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable 
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 
Where the Group expects some or all of a provision to be 
reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the 
reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when 
the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense related to 
any provision is presented in the statement of comprehensive 
income net of any reimbursement. If the effect of the time 
value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a 
current pre-tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks 
specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase 
in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a 
borrowing cost.

Financial instruments

p) 
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial 
asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of 
another entity. 

Financial assets 

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial assets are classified, at initial recognition, as 
subsequently measured at amortised cost, fair value through 
other comprehensive income (OCI), and fair value through profit 
or loss. 

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends 
on the financial asset’s contractual cash flow characteristics 
and the Group’s business model for managing them. With 
the exception of trade receivables that do not contain a 
significant financing component, the Group initially measures 
a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial 
asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs. 
Trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing 
component or for which the Group has applied the practical 
expedient are measured at the transaction price determined 
under IFRS 15. Refer to the accounting policies in note 2(r) 
Revenue from contracts with customers. 

In order for a financial asset to be classified and measured 
at amortised cost or fair value through OCI, it needs to give 
rise to cash flows that are ‘solely payments of principal and 
interest (SPPI)’ on the principal amount outstanding. This 
assessment is referred to as the SPPI test and is performed at 
an instrument level. 

The Group’s business model for managing financial assets refers 
to how it manages its financial assets in order to generate cash 
flows. The business model determines whether cash flows will 
result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling the financial 
assets, or both. 

31

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report2.  Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery 
of assets within a time frame established by regulation or 
convention in the market place (regular way trades) are 
recognised on the trade date, i.e., the date that the Group 
commits to purchase or sell the asset. 

Subsequent measurement

For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are 
classified in four categories: 

•  Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments)

•  Financial assets at fair value through OCI with recycling of 

cumulative gains and losses (debt instruments) 

•  Financial assets designated at fair value through OCI with no 
recycling of cumulative gains and losses upon derecognition 
(equity instruments) 

•  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments)

This category is the most relevant to the Group. The Group 
measures financial assets at amortised cost if both of the 
following conditions are met: 

•  The financial asset is held within a business model with 
the objective to hold financial assets in order to collect 
contractual cash flows; and

•  The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on 

specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of 
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Financial assets at amortised cost are subsequently measured 
using the effective interest rate (EIR) method and are subject to 
impairment. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss 
when the asset is derecognised, modified or impaired. 

The Group’s financial assets at amortised cost include 
trade receivables. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include 
derivative assets which are mandatorily required to be measured 
at fair value. Derivatives are classified as held for trading unless 
they are designated as effective hedging instruments. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are carried in 
the statement of financial position at fair value with net changes 
in fair value recognised in the statement of profit or loss. 

Derecognition

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial 
asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is primarily 
derecognised (i.e., removed from the Group’s consolidated 
statement of financial position) when the rights to receive cash 
flows from the asset have expired.

Impairment

Further disclosures relating to impairment of financial assets are 
also provided in the following notes: 

•  Significant accounting judgements, estimates 

and assumptions 

Note 2(c)

•  Trade and other receivables 

Note 2(g)

The Group recognises an allowance for expected credit losses 
(ECLs) for all debt instruments not held at fair value through 
profit or loss. ECLs are based on the difference between the 
contractual cash flows due in accordance with the contract and 
all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted 
at an approximation of the original effective interest rate. The 
expected cash flows will include cash flows from the sale of 
collateral held or other credit enhancements that are integral to 
the contractual terms. 

ECLs are recognised in two stages. For credit exposures for 
which there has not been a significant increase in credit risk 
since initial recognition, ECLs are provided for credit losses 
that result from default events that are possible within the next 
12-months (a 12-month ECL). For those credit exposures for 
which there has been a significant increase in credit risk since 
initial recognition, a loss allowance is required for credit losses 
expected over the remaining life of the exposure, irrespective of 
the timing of the default (a lifetime ECL). 

For trade receivables and contract assets, the Group applies a 
simplified approach in calculating ECLs. Therefore, the Group 
does not track changes in credit risk, but instead recognises a 
loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date. 
The Group has established a provision matrix that is based on 
its historical credit loss experience, adjusted for forward-looking 
factors specific to the debtors and the economic environment. 

The Group considers a financial asset in default when internal or 
external information indicates that the Group is unlikely to receive 
the outstanding contractual amounts in. A financial asset is 
written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovering 
the contractual cash flows. 

Financial liabilities

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as 
financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, loans and 
borrowings, payables, or as derivatives designated as hedging 
instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate. 

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in 
the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of directly 
attributable transaction costs. 

The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, 
loans and borrowings including bank overdrafts, and derivative 
financial instruments. 

Subsequent measurement

The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their 
classification, as described below: 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include 
financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities 
designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit 
or loss. 

32

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportFinancial liabilities are classified as held for trading if they are 
incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in the near term. 
This category also includes derivative financial instruments 
entered into by the Group that are not designated as 
hedging instruments in hedge relationships as defined by 
IFRS 9. Separated embedded derivatives are also classified 
as held for trading unless they are designated as effective 
hedging instruments. 

Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are recognised in the 
statement of profit or loss. 

Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair 
value through profit or loss are designated at the initial date of 
recognition, and only if the criteria in IFRS 9 are satisfied. The 
Group has not designated any financial liability as at fair value 
through profit or loss. 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

This is the category most relevant to the Group. After initial 
recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the EIR 
method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss 
when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through the EIR 
amortisation process. 

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount 
or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral 
part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included as finance costs 
in the statement of profit or loss. 

All loans and borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless 
the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the 
liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date.

This category generally applies to interest-bearing loans and 
borrowings. For more information, refer to Note 19.

Derecognition

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the 
liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. When an existing 
financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on 
substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability 
are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification 
is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the 
recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective 
carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of profit or loss. 

Offsetting of financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the 
net amount is reported in the consolidated statement of 
financial position if there is a currently enforceable legal right 
to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention 
to settle on a net basis, to realise the assets and settle the 
liabilities simultaneously. 

q)  Goods and services tax
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of goods and services tax (GST), or GST equivalents, 
such as Value Added Tax, except: 

•  where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable 

from the Australian Tax Office (ATO), or equivalent foreign 
organisations. In these circumstances the GST is recognised 

as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an 
item of the expenses;

• 

receivables and payables are stated with the amount of 
GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO 
is included as part of receivables or payables in the statement of 
financial position.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a 
gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from 
investing and financing activities which are recoverable from, or 
payable to, the ATO are classified as operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of 
the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority.

Revenue from contracts with customers
r) 
The Group is in the business of manufacturing and selling 
quench and tempered steel plates. Revenue from contracts 
with customers is recognised when control of the goods or 
services are transferred to the customer at an amount that 
reflects the consideration to which the Group expects to be 
entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Group has 
concluded that it is the principal in its revenue arrangements, 
as it controls the goods or services before transferring them to 
the customer. 

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of steel plates is recognised at the 
point in time when control of the asset is transferred to the 
customer, which is on delivery of the goods for domestic sales, 
on invoice for Bill and Hold sales and on bill of lading for export 
sales. Revenue from the services of shipping and handling is 
recognised over time as the service is performed. The normal 
credit terms are 30 to 90 days upon end of month invoiced.

The Group considers whether there are other promises in the 
contract that are separate performance obligations to which 
a portion of the transaction price needs to be allocated (e.g., 
shipping). In determining the transaction price for the sale of 
goods, the Group considers the effects of variable consideration, 
the existence of significant financing components, non-cash 
consideration, and consideration payable to the customer 
(if any). 

Sale of goods

(i)  

Variable consideration 

If the consideration in a contract includes a variable amount, the 
Group estimates the amount of consideration to which it will be 
entitled in exchange for transferring the goods to the customer. 
The variable consideration is estimated at contract inception and 
constrained until it is highly probable that a significant revenue 
reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will 
not occur when the associated uncertainty with the variable 
consideration is subsequently resolved. Some contracts for 
the sale of steel plates provide customers with a right of return 
and early settlement discounts. The rights of return and early 
settlement discounts give rise to variable consideration. 

33

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report2.  Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Early Settlement Discounts

The Group provides early settlement discounts to certain 
customers if the payment for the sale of goods is made within 
a specified period of time. The discounts are offset against 
amounts payable by the customer. To estimate the variable 
consideration to which it will be entitled, the Group applies the 
‘expected value method’ to estimate the settlement discounts 
that will be issued. This method best predicts the amount 
of variable consideration to which the Group will be entitled. 
The Group then applies the requirements on constraining 
estimates of variable consideration that can be included in the 
transaction price.

(ii)   Significant financing component 

Generally, the Group receives payment for the sale of goods 
between 30 to 90 days after the goods have been delivered. 
Should a significant financing component exist, the Group 
will apply the practical expedient in AASB 15. Using this, the 
Group does not adjust the promised amount of consideration 
for the effects of a significant financing component if it expects, 
at contract inception, that the period between the transfer of 
the promised good or service to the customer and when the 
customer pays for that good or service will be one year or less. 

(iii)   Non-cash consideration 

The Group does not receive non-cash consideration for the sale 
of goods.

Contract balances

Contract Assets

A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for 
goods or services transferred to the customer. If the Group 
performs by transferring goods or services to a customer before 
the customer pays consideration or before payment is due, a 
contract asset is recognised for the earned consideration that 
is conditional. 

Trade Receivables

A receivable represents the Group’s right to an amount of 
consideration that is unconditional (i.e., only the passage of time 
is required before payment of the consideration is due). Refer 
to accounting policies of financial assets in section p) Financial 
instruments – initial recognition and subsequent measurement. 

Contract Liabilities

A contract liability is the obligation to transfer goods or services 
to a customer for which the Group has received consideration 
(or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer. If a 
customer pays consideration before the Group transfers goods 
or services to the customer, a contract liability is recognised 
when the payment is made or the payment is due (whichever is 
earlier). Contract liabilities are recognised as revenue when the 
Group performs under the contract. 

s)  Other Income
Interest income

Interest income is recognised as it accrues using the effective 
interest rate (EIR) method. The EIR is the rate that exactly 

discounts estimated future cash receipts over the expected life 
of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial 
asset. Interest income is included in finance income in the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Dividend income

Dividend income is recognised when the Group’s right to receive 
the payment is established.

Borrowing costs

t) 
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, 
construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes 
a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or 
sale are capitalised as part of the cost of that asset. All other 
borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they occur. 
Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an 
entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds. Bisalloy 
Steel Group Limited does not currently hold qualifying assets 
but, if it did, the borrowing costs directly associated with this 
asset would be capitalised (including any other associated costs 
directly attributable to the borrowing and temporary investment 
income earned on the borrowing).

Leases

u) 
At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a 
contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, 
a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use 
of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for 
consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right 
to control the use of an identified asset, the Group uses the 
definition of a lease in AASB 16. 

This policy is applied to contracts entered into, on or after 
1 July 2020.

Group as a lessee

At inception or on reassessment of a contract that contains a 
lease component, the Group allocates the consideration in the 
contract to each lease and non-lease component on the basis of 
their relative stand-alone prices. However, the Group has elected 
for all leases in which it is a lessee, not to separate non-lease 
components and will instead account for the lease and non-
lease components as a single lease component. 

The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at 
the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially 
measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the 
lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before 
the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred 
and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying 
asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is 
located, less any lease incentives received. 

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the 
straight-line method from the commencement date to the end 
of the lease term, unless the lease transfers ownership of the 
underlying asset to the Group by the end of the lease term or 
the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the Group will 
exercise a purchase option. In that case the right-of-use asset 
will be depreciated over the useful life of the underlying asset, 
which is determined on the same basis as those of property 

34

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Reportand equipment. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically 
reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain 
remeasurements of the lease liability. 

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the 
lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, 
discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if the 
that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group’s incremental 
borrowing rate. Generally, the Group uses its incremental 
borrowing rate as the discount rate.

The Group determines its incremental borrowing rate by 
obtaining interest rates from various external financing sources 
and makes certain adjustments to reflect the terms of the lease 
and type of asset leased. 

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease 
liability comprise of the following:

•  Fixed payments, included in-substance fixed payments;

•  Variable lease payments that depend on an index or a 
rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the 
commencement date;

•  Amounts expected to be payable under a residual value 

guarantee; and

•  The exercise price under a purchase option that the Group 
is reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments in an 
optional renewal period if the Group is reasonably certain 
to exercise an extension option, and penalties for early 
termination of a lease unless the Group is reasonably certain 
not to terminate early.

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. It is remeasured when there is a 
change in future lease payments arising from a change in an 
index or rate, if there is a change in the Group’s estimate of 
the amount expected to be payable under a residual value 
guarantee, if the Group changes it assessment of where it will 
exercise a purchase, extension or termination option or if there is 
a revised in-substance fixed lease payment.

When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a 
corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of 
the right-of-use asset, or recorded in profit or loss if the carrying 
amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero,. 

The Group presents right-of-use assets in ‘property, plant and 
equipment’, the same line item as it presents underlying assets 
of the same nature that it owns and lease liabilities in ‘lease 
liabilities’ in the statement of financial position.

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

The Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and 
lease liabilities for leases of low-value assets and short-term 
leases, including IT equipment. The Group recognises the lease 
payments associated with these leases as an expense on a 
straight-line basis over the lease term. 

Foreign currency translation

v) 
The Group’s consolidated financial statements are presented 
in Australian dollars (A$), which is the Company’s functional 
and presentation currency. Each entity in the Group determines 
its own functional currency and items included in the financial 
statements of each entity are measured using that functional 

currency. Transactions in foreign currencies are initially 
recorded in the functional currency rate ruling at the date of 
the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in 
foreign currencies are retranslated at the functional currency rate 
of exchange ruling at the statement of financial position date. 

All differences are taken to profit or loss. Non-monetary items 
that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency 
are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the 
initial transactions.

The functional currency of the foreign operations is the currency 
in circulation in the country they each reside in. As at the 
reporting date, the assets and liabilities of these subsidiaries 
are translated into the Company’s presentation currency (A$) 
at the rate of exchange ruling at balance date, and their income 
statements are translated at the weighted average exchange 
rates for the year. The exchange differences arising on the 
translation are recognised in the foreign currency translation 
reserve within equity. On disposal of a foreign entity, the 
deferred cumulative amount recognised in equity relating to that 
particular foreign operation is recognised in the statement of 
comprehensive income.

w)  Earnings per share (EPS)
Basic EPS is calculated as net profit attributable to members, 
adjusted to exclude costs of servicing equity (other than 
dividends), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares, adjusted for any bonus element.

Diluted EPS is calculated as net profit attributable to members, 
adjusted for:

•  costs of servicing equity (other than dividends);

• 

the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with 
dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised 
as expenses; and

•  other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses 
during the period that would result from the dilution of 
potential ordinary shares divided by the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary 
shares, adjusted for any bonus element.

Derivative financial instruments and hedging
x) 
The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as forward 
currency contracts to hedge its risks associated with foreign 
currency risks. Such derivative financial instruments are initially 
recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative 
contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at 
fair value. Derivatives are carried as financial assets when the 
fair value is positive and as financial liabilities when the fair value 
is negative.

Any gains or losses arising from changes in fair value on 
derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are taken 
directly to net profit or loss for the year.

The fair value of forward currency contracts is calculated by 
reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with 
similar maturity profiles. The fair value of interest rate swap 
contracts is determined by reference to market values for similar 
instruments.

35

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report2.  Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

For the purpose of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as:

Fair Value Hedges

• 

fair value hedges: when hedging the exposure to changes in 
the fair value of a recognised asset or liability; or

•  cash flow hedges: when hedging exposure to variability 
in cash flows that is either attributable to a particular risk 
associated with a recognised asset or liability or a highly 
forecast transaction or the foreign currency risk in an 
unrecognised firm commitment.

At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Group formally 
designates and documents the hedge relationship to which 
the Group wishes to apply hedge accounting and the risk 
management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge. 

The documentation includes identification of the hedging 
instrument, the hedged item, the nature of the risk being 
hedged and how the Group will assess whether the hedging 
relationship meets the hedge effectiveness requirements 
(including the analysis of sources of hedge ineffectiveness and 
how the hedge ratio is determined). A hedging relationship 
qualifies for hedge accounting if it meets all of the following 
effectiveness requirements: 

•  There is ‘an economic relationship’ between the hedged item 

and the hedging instrument. 

•  The effect of credit risk does not ‘dominate the value 
changes’ that result from that economic relationship. 

•  The hedge ratio of the hedging relationship is the same 

as that resulting from the quantity of the hedged item that 
the Group actually hedges and the quantity of the hedging 
instrument that the Group actually uses to hedge that 
quantity of hedged item. 

Hedges that meet all the qualifying criteria for hedge accounting 
are accounted for as described below:

Cash Flow Hedges

The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging 
instrument is recognised directly in equity, while the ineffective 
portion is recognised in profit or loss. 

Amounts taken to equity are transferred to the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income when the hedged 
transaction affects profit or loss, such as when hedged financial 
income or financial expense is recognised or when a forecast 
sale or purchase occurs. Where the hedged item is the cost 
of a non-financial asset or liability, the amounts taken to equity 
are transferred to the initial carrying amount of the non-financial 
asset or liability.

If the forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, 
amounts previously recognised in equity are transferred to profit 
or loss. If the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated 
or exercised without replacement or rollover, or if its designation 
as a hedge is revoked, amounts previously recognised in equity 
remain in equity until the forecast transaction occurs. If the 
related transaction is not expected to occur, the amount is taken 
to profit or loss. 

The change in the fair value of the hedged item attributable to 
the risk hedged is recorded as part of the carrying value of the 
hedged item and is also recognised in the statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income as a finance cost.

When an unrecognised firm commitment is designated as a 
hedged item, the subsequent cumulative change in the fair 
value of the firm commitment attributable to the hedged risk is 
recognised as an asset or liability with a corresponding gain or 
loss recognised in profit or loss. 

The Group discontinues fair value hedge accounting if the 
hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, 
the hedge no longer meets criteria for hedge accounting or 
the Group revokes the designation. Any adjustment to the 
carrying amount of a hedge financial instrument for which the 
effective interest method is used is amortised to the profit or 
loss. Amortisation may begin as soon as an adjustment exists 
and shall begin no later than when the hedged item ceases to 
be adjusted for changes in its fair value attributable to the risk 
being hedged.

Fair Value Measurement

y) 
The Group measure financial instruments such as derivatives at 
fair value at each reporting date.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset 
or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between 
market participants at the measurement date. The fair value 
measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction 
to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:

• 

• 

in the principal market for the asset or liability, or

in the absence of a principal market, in the most 
advantageous market for the asset or liability.

The principal or the most advantageous market must be 
accessible by the Group.

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the 
assumptions that market participants would use when pricing 
the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in 
their economic best interest.

The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in 
the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to 
measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable 
inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or 
disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the 
fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest 
level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as 
a whole:

•  Level 1 – Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active 

markets for identical assets or liabilities

•  Level 2 – Valuation techniques for which the lowest level 
input that is significant to the fair value measurement is 
directly or indirectly observable

36

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report•  Level 3 – Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable.

For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers 
have occurred between Levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the 
fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of the reporting period.

Changes in accounting standards

z) 
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those 
followed in the preparation of the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2020, except for 
the adoption of new standards effective as of 1 July 2020. The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or 
amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective. 

aa)  Standards issued but not yet effective
A number of new standards are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 July 2020 and earlier application is permitted; however 
the Group has not early adopted the new or amended standards in preparing these consolidated financial statements. No new 
standard is considered to have a material impact on the Group.

3.   Revenue from contracts with customers

3.1  Disaggregated revenue information
Set out below is the disaggregation of the Group’s revenue from contracts with customers: 

In thousands of dollars

Performance obligation

Sales of steel plates

Shipping and handling

Total revenue from contracts with customers

Timing of revenue recognition

Goods transferred at a point in time

Services transferred over time

Total revenue from contracts with customers

In thousands of dollars

Performance obligation

Sales of steel plates

Shipping and handling

Total revenue from contracts with customers

Timing of revenue recognition

Goods transferred at a point in time

Services transferred over time

Total revenue from contracts with customers

For the year ended 30 June 2021

Australia

Overseas

Total

82,499

4,408

86,907

82,499

4,408

86,907

17,580

340

17,920

17,580

340

17,920

100,079

4,748

104,827

100,079

4,748

104,827

For the year ended 30 June 2020

Australia

Overseas

Total

86,754

5,815

92,569

86,754

5,815

92,569

17,834

316

18,150

17,834

316

18,150

104,588

6,131

110,719

104,588

6,131

110,719

37

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report3.   Revenue from contracts with customers (continued)

3.2  Contract balances

In thousands of dollars

Trade receivables (refer to note 11)

Contract assets

Contract liabilities

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

22,705

16,486

135

(395)

200

(283)

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on terms of 30 to 90 days end of month. 

Contract assets are initially recognised for revenue earned from shipping and handling services as receipt of consideration is 
conditional on delivery of the steel plates. Upon delivery of the steel plates, the amounts recognised as contract assets are 
reclassified to trade receivables. 

Contract liabilities are recognised for shipping and handling services yet to be provided with respect to the steel plates invoiced and 
for any settlement discounts expected to be obtained by customers. 

3.3   Performance Obligations
The Group’s contracts with customers are for the sale of steel plates. In completing the sale of the steel plates, there are two 
performance obligations identified, being the provision of steel plates and the provision of shipping and handling. The Group has 
concluded that revenue from the provision of steel plates is recognised at the point in time when control of the asset is transferred to 
the customer and revenue from the services of shipping and handling is recognised over time as the service is performed. 

As at 30 June 2021, the unsatisfied performance obligations per each segment as presented below.

In thousands of dollars

Shipping and handling

Total Revenue from contracts with customers

The remaining performance obligations are expected to be 
recognised within the next 12 months. 

4.   Operating Segments

Identification of reportable segments

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the 
internal reports that are reviewed and used by the executive 
management team (the chief operating decision makers) in 
assessing performance and in determining the allocation 
of resources.

The operating segments are identified by management based 
on country of origin. Discrete financial information about each 
of these operating businesses is reported to the executive 
management team on at least a monthly basis.

The reportable segments are based on aggregated 
operating segments determined by the similarity of 
economic characteristics.

Geographical areas

Australian operations

The Australian operations are comprised of Bisalloy Steels Pty 
Limited and Bisalloy Steel Group Limited. 

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

395

395

200

200

Bisalloy Steels Pty Limited manufactures and sells wear-grade 
and high tensile plate through distributors and directly to original 
equipment manufacturers in both Australia and Overseas. 
Bisalloy Steels is located in Unanderra, near Wollongong, NSW. 

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited is the corporate entity, also located 
in Unanderra NSW, which incurs expenses such as head office 
costs and interest. Corporate charges are allocated across the 
Australian and Overseas segments.

Overseas operations

The Overseas operations comprise of PT Bima Bisalloy and 
Bisalloy (Thailand) Co Limited located in Indonesia and Thailand 
respectively. These businesses distribute Bisalloy Q&T plate as 
well as other steel plate products. The Overseas operations also 
includes the co-operative joint venture Bisalloy Shangang Steel 
Plate (Shandong) Co. Limited in the People’s Republic of China 
for the marketing, sale and distribution of quench & tempered 
steel plate.

Accounting policies and inter-segment transactions

The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting 
segments internally are the same as those contained in note 2 to 
the accounts and in the prior period except as detailed below:

38

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportInter-entity sales

Inter-entity sales are recognised based on an internally set transfer price. This price is set monthly and aims to reflect what the 
business operation could achieve if they sold their output to external parties at arm’s length.

Major customers

The group has a number of customers to which it provides products. There are two customers who account for 32% (2020: 30%) 
and 12% (2020: 13%) of total external revenue. These customers are in the Australian operating segment.

In thousands of dollars

Revenue:

Sales to external customers

Inter-segment sales

Total segment revenue

Inter-segment elimination

Total consolidated revenue

Segment net operating profit after tax

Interest income

Interest expense

Depreciation

Share of profit of joint venture

Income tax expense

Segment assets

Capital expenditure

Segment liabilities

In thousands of dollars

Revenue:

Sales to external customers

Inter-segment sales

Total segment revenue

Inter-segment elimination

Total consolidated revenue

Segment net operating profit after tax

Interest income

Interest expense

Depreciation

Share of profit of joint venture

Income tax expense

Segment assets

Capital expenditure

Segment liabilities

For the year ended 30 June 2021

Australia

Overseas

Total

86,907

5,450

92,357

9,674

1

760

1,880

–

3,415

69,097

1,972

24,343

17,920

–

17,920

2,136

5

347

325

2,355

202

17,001

120

5,353

104,827

5,450

110,277

(5,450)

104,827

11,810

6

1,107

2,205

2,355

3,617

86,098

2,092

29,696

For the year ended 30 June 2020

Australia

Overseas

Total

92,569

6,315

98,884

7,323

28

924

1,801

–

2,283

68,786

2,097

31,476

18,150

18,150

1,378

14

307

248

1,653

50

19,706

908

6,015

110,719

6,315

117,034

(6,315)

110,719

8,701

42

1,231

2,049

1,653

2,333

88,492

3,005

37,491

39

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report4.   Operating Segments (continued)

In thousands of dollars

i)  

Segment revenue reconciliation to the statement of comprehensive income

Total segment revenue

Inter-segment sales elimination

Total revenue

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

110,277

(5,450)

104,827

117,034

(6,315)

110,719

Revenue from external customers by geographical location is detailed below. Revenue is attributed to geographic location based on 
the location of the customers. 

In thousands of dollars

Australia

Indonesia

Thailand

Other foreign countries

Total revenue

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

74,508

21,946

2,476

5,897

80,397

18,022

3,735

8,565

104,827

110,719

ii)   Segment net operating profit after tax reconciliation to the statement of comprehensive income
The executive management committee meets on a monthly basis to assess the performance of each segment by analysing the 
segment’s net operating profit after tax.

In thousands of dollars

Reconciliation of segment net operating profit after tax to net profit before tax

Segment net operating profit after tax

Intercompany eliminations (net of tax)

Income tax expense

Total net profit before tax per the statement of profit or loss

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

11,810

(2,856)

3,598

12,552

8,701

(1,873)

2,189

9,017

40

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Reportiii)   Segment assets reconciliation to the statement of financial position
In assessing the segment performance on a monthly basis, the executive management committee analyses the segment result as 
described above and its relation to segment assets. Segment assets are those operating assets of the entity that the management 
committee views as directly attributing to the performance of the segment. These assets include plant and equipment, receivables, 
inventory and intangibles and exclude derivative assets, deferred tax assets, and pension assets.

In thousands of dollars

Reconciliation of segment operating assets to total assets

Segment operating assets

Inter-segment eliminations

Deferred tax assets

Income tax receivable

Derivative assets

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

86,098

(2,635)

51

375

–

88,492

(2,453)

62

496

8

Total assets per the statement of financial position

83,889

86,605

The analysis of the location of non-current assets other than financial instruments, deferred tax assets and pension assets is 
as follows:

In thousands of dollars

Australia

Overseas

Total non-current assets 

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

25,742

2,996

28,738

25,480

3,246

28,726

iv)   Segment liabilities reconciliation to the statement of financial position
Segment liabilities include trade and other payables and debt. The Group has a centralised finance function that is responsible for 
raising debt and capital for the Group operations. The executive management committee reviews the level of debt for each segment 
in the monthly meetings.

In thousands of dollars

Reconciliation of segment operating liabilities to total liabilities

Segment operating liabilities

Inter-segment eliminations

Income tax payable

Employee benefit liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

29,696

(1,468)

1,708

3,610

1,929

37,491

(687)

1,785

3,581

1,855

Total liabilities per the statement of financial position

35,475

44,025

41

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report5.  Other income and expenses

In thousands of dollars

(a)   Other (income) / expenses

Foreign exchange loss / (gain)

Other Income

(b)   Finance (income) and costs

Bank interest and borrowing costs

Total finance costs

Bank interest 

Total finance income

(c)   Depreciation and costs of inventories included in statement of comprehensive 
income

Depreciation*

Cost of inventories

Provision for inventory

Cost of inventories recognised as an expense

(d)   Employee benefits expense*

Wages and salaries

Superannuation costs

Expense of share-based payments

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

12

(45)

(33)

1,107

1,107

(6)

(6)

2,205

64,242

(18)

64,224

12,677

1,090

271

14,038

459

(6)

453

1,231

1,231

(42)

(42)

2,049

69,028

127

69,155

14,013

1,023

702

15,738

*  These costs are apportioned over several functions of the Group.

Investment in a joint venture

6. 
Interests in the joint venture are accounted for using the equity 
method. They are initially recognised at cost, which includes 
transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, the 
consolidated financial statements include the Group’s share of 
the profit or loss and OCI of equity-accounted investees, until the 
date on which significant influence or joint control ceases. 

The financial statements of the joint venture are prepared on a 
December balance date, however, as the Group equity accounts 
for this, the necessary adjustments are made to align these to 
the Group’s reporting period. When necessary, adjustments 
are made to bring the accounting policies in line with those of 
the Group.

In July 2011, Bisalloy Steel Group Limited signed a Cooperative 
Joint Venture Agreement with Ji’nan Iron & Steel Co., Limited 
to establish Bisalloy Jigang Steel Plate (Shandong) Co., Limited 
(‘the joint venture’) for the marketing, sale and distribution of 
quench & tempered steel plate in the People’s Republic of China 
and other international markets. The Group has joint control 
under the terms of the Joint Venture Agreement. 

Under the terms of the JV, Bisalloy initially contributed 
US$1 million in capital and licenced its Q&T intellectual property 
and brand name to the joint venture to produce quench & 

tempered steel plate at Jinan’s production facility in Shandong 
Province, PRC for an initial 33% ownership of the equity and a 
50% share in the operating result of the joint venture.

In 2018 the JV changed its registered name to Bisalloy 
Shangang (Shandong) Steel Plate Co., Limited. 

In April 2020, due to the substantial growth in the CJV, both 
parties in the joint venture increased their contribution to 
registered capital, with Bisalloy’s contribution increasing from 
US$1.0m to US$2.5m, representing a 41.67% ownership of 
the equity and a 50% share in the operating result of the joint 
venture. The increase was funded through distributable profits 
from 2017 and 2018 calendar years that would have otherwise 
been fully paid to Bisalloy as a dividend in November 2018 and 
November 2019. 

In June 2021, it was agreed that Bisalloy would increase their 
contribution to registered capital to ensure both parties had 
a 50% share in equity. Bisalloy’s contribution increased from 
US$2.5m to US$3.5m, representing a 50% ownership of the 
equity and a continuation of the 50% share in the operating 
result of the joint venture. The increase was funded through 
distributable profits from 2020 calendar year that would 
have otherwise been fully paid to Bisalloy as a dividend in 
November 2021.

Dividends of $1,751,417 (2020:$0) were received from the JV 
during the year. 

42

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportIn thousands of dollars

Joint venture’s statement of financial position:

Current assets, including cash of $2,650,978 (2020: $2,541,566)

Non-current assets

Current liabilities

Equity

Joint ventures revenue and profit:

Revenue

Expenses

Finance (expense) / income

Profit before income tax

Income tax

Profit for the year

Group’s share of profit

Carrying amount of the investment

The joint venture has no capital commitments or contingent liabilities at 30 June 2021 (2020: None).

7. 

Income tax

In thousands of dollars

(a)  

Income Tax Expense

The major components of income tax expense are:

Income Statement

Current income tax

Current income tax charge

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years

Deferred income tax

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years

Income tax expense

The income tax expense for the period is disclosed as follows:

Income tax expense attributable to continuing operations

(b)   Amounts charged or credited directly to equity

Deferred income tax related to items charged or credited directly to equity

Actuarial losses and gains

Change in tax rates in foreign jurisdictions

Net gain on revaluation of land and buildings and derivative assets

Income tax expense reported in equity

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

25,411

33

(12,242)

13,202

81,421

(74,978)

(131)

6,312

(1,602)

4,710

2,355

6,601

23,917

45

(9,506)

14,456

61,896

(57,330)

(189)

4,377

(1,072)

3,305

1,653

6,554

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

3,404

15

3,419

124

55

179

3,598

3,598

3,598

(2)

95

–

93

3,180

(466)

2,714

(551)

26

(525)

2,189

2,189

2,189

–

–

(910)

(910)

43

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report7. 

Income tax (continued)

(c)  Numerical reconciliation between aggregate tax expense recognised in the income statement and tax expense 
calculated per the statutory income tax rate

In thousands of dollars

Accounting profit before tax 

At the Group's statutory income tax rate of 30% (2020: 30%)

Consolidation adjustment to prior year CFC temporary tax difference

Income assessable for tax purposes

Expenditure not allowable for tax purposes

De-recognition of foreign income tax credits

Foreign tax credits allowed

Income not assessable for tax purposes

Share of profit of equity-accounted investees reported net of tax 

Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions 

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

12,552

3,765

–

76

204

313

(71)

–

(707)

(52)

70

9,017

2,705

–

91

399

121

(83)

(23)

(496)

(59)

(466)

Income tax expense on pre-tax net profit

3,598

2,189

In thousands of dollars

(d)   Deferred tax assets (DTA) and liabilities (DTL)

The balance comprises of temporary differences attributable to:

Property, plant and equipment

Employee entitlement provisions

Other provisions and accruals

Inventory

Other

Derivatives

Deferred tax assets and liabilities reflected in the  
balance sheet

Movements

Opening balance at 1 July:

Charged / (credited) to profit or loss

Charged / (credited) to other comprehensive income

Closing balance at 30 June:

Consolidated

Net DTA

Net DTL

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

–

42

9

–

–

–

51

62

(11)

–

51

–

47

15

–

–

–

62

–

62

–

62

(3,254)

(3,355)

833

394

240

(142)

–

881

499

223

(101)

(2)

(1,929)

(1,855)

(1,855)

(1,408)

(167)

93

463

(910)

(1,929)

(1,855)

Of the DTA and DTL’s recognised for the Group the following amounts are attributed to the Thailand and Indonesian tax jurisdiction at 
30 June 2021, the balance relates to the Australian tax jurisdiction:

44

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportIn thousands of dollars

The balance comprises of temporary differences attributable to:

Property, plant and equipment

Employee entitlement provisions

Other provisions and accruals

Deferred tax assets and liabilities reflected in the balance sheet

Net DTA / (DTL)

Thailand 
 2021 
$’000

Indonesia 
2020 
$’000

–

42

9

51

(354)

156

98

(100)

(e)   Current income tax at 30 June 2021 relates to 
the following:
The current tax payable for the Group of $1,707,824 (2020: 
$1,785,399) represents the amount of income tax payable in 
respect of the current and prior periods. The current tax payable 
of the Group is made up of $1,590,351 payable in the Australian 
jurisdiction and $117,472 in the Thailand tax jurisdiction. 

The current tax receivable of $78,255 (2020: $495,931) and the 
non-current tax receivable of $296,780 (2020: $0) for the Group 
represents the amount of income tax receivable in respect of 
the current and prior periods. The amount of tax receivable is 
entirely attributed to the Indonesian tax jurisdiction.

The Group liability includes both the income tax payable by all 
members of the tax consolidated group and those members 
outside the tax consolidated group and outside the Australian 
tax jurisdiction.

(f)   Unrecognised temporary differences
At 30 June 2021, there are no unrecognised temporary 
differences associated with the Group’s investments in 
subsidiaries, as the Group has no liability for additional taxation 
should unremitted earnings be remitted (2020: Nil).

(g)   Tax consolidation

(i)   Members of the tax consolidation group and the tax 
sharing arrangement 

Effective 1 July 2003, for the purposes of income taxation, the 
Company and its 100% owned Australian subsidiaries formed a 
tax consolidated group. Members of the group have entered into 
a tax sharing arrangement. This arrangement provides for the 
allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the 
head entity default on its tax payment obligations. At the balance 
date, the possibility of a default is remote. The head entity of the 
group is Bisalloy Steel Group Limited.

Tax effect accounting by members of the tax 

(ii) 
consolidated group

Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax 
funding agreement. The allocation of taxes under the tax funding 
agreement is recognised under the separate tax payer within a 
group approach. Allocations under the tax funding agreement 
are made on a semi-annual basis.

The amount that is allocated under the tax funding agreement 
is done so in accordance with a method permitted by UIG1052 
and is recognised by way of an increase or decrease in the 
subsidiaries intercompany accounts. 

45

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report 
 
 
8.  Earnings per share (EPS)

In thousands of dollars

The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted 
earnings per share computations:

Net profit for the period

Net profit attributable to non-controlling interest holders

Net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent (used in calculating basic and 
diluted EPS)

In thousands of dollars

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share

Effects of dilution:

Performance rights

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares for diluted earnings per share

Weighted average number of lapsed or cancelled potential ordinary shares included in 
diluted earnings per share

9.  Dividends paid or proposed

In thousands of dollars

(a)  Dividends paid during the year

Interim

Final

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

8,954

(144)

6,828

(92)

8,810

6,736

Thousands

Thousands

45,720

45,168

1,894

47,614

1,836

47,004

79

15

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

–

2,271

2,271

–

1,790

1,790

(b)  Proposed dividend (not recognised as a liability as at 30 June)

Final dividend for 2021: 9.0 cents per share (2020: 5.0 cents per share)

4,137

2,271

(c)  Franking credit balance

The amount of franking credits available for the subsequent financial year are:

Franking account balance as at the end of the financial year at 30%

Franking credits that will arise from the payment of tax as at the end of the financial year

Franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends as at the end of the financial year

6,971

1,590

(1,773)

6,788

4,832

1,730

(973)

5,589

46

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report10.   Cash and cash equivalents

In thousands of dollars

(a)   Reconciliation of cash

For the purpose of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following at 
30 June:

Cash at bank

Cash at hand

Total 

(b)  Reconciliation of net profit after income tax to net cash provided by operations

Net profit after tax

Non-cash items

Depreciation and amortisation

Share-based payments expense

Provision for stock obsolescence

Provision for doubtful debts

Profit on sale of fixed assets

Share of profit of a joint venture

Net fair value change on derivatives

(Increase)/decrease in foreign currency translation

Change in operating assets and liabilities

(Increase)/decrease in receivables and other assets

Decrease/(increase) in inventories

Increase/(decrease) in tax assets and liabilities

(Increase)/decrease in prepayments

(Decrease)/increase in trade creditors

Increase/(decrease) in employee benefit liabilities

Settlement of share rights

Net cash from operating activities

(c)  Disclosure of financing facilities 

Refer note 19.2

(d)  Reconciliation of movements of liabilities to cash flows arising from financing 
activities

Changes from financing cash flows

Proceeds from loans and borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Net decrease in borrowings

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

2,345

2

2,347

669

3

672

8,954

6,828

2,205

271

(18)

(41)

–

2,049

702

127

–

–

(2,355)

(1,653)

41

(904)

(6,392)

10,309

225

(14)

(8)

(170)

834

(6,365)

747

175

(1,606)

(5,316)

225

–

505

(456)

10,900

(2,001)

–

(6,979)

(6,979)

5,298

(466)

4,832

47

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report11.  Trade and other receivables

In thousands of dollars

Current

Trade receivables

Less: Allowance for expected credit losses

Other

Goods and services tax

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

22,939

(234)

22,705

827

–

827

16,761

(275)

16,486

257

288

545

23,532

17,031

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30-90 day terms. Refer to note 19.3 for more information of the 
allowance for expected credit losses.

Other balances within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. It is expected that these other 
balances will be received when due.

The Group has a credit insurance policy in place that covers 90% of the sales value to Australian and Indonesian eligible customers.

Fair value and credit risk
Due to the short term nature of these receivables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value. The maximum 
exposure to credit risk is the fair value of receivables. Collateral is not held as security, nor is it the Group’s policy to transfer (on-sell) 
receivables to special purpose entities.

Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
Detail regarding foreign exchange and interest rate risk exposure is disclosed in note 19.3.

12.   Inventories

In thousands of dollars

Current

Raw materials 

Finished goods 

13.   Other current assets

In thousands of dollars

Current

Prepayments

Non-current

Prepayments

48

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

2,007

25,929

27,936

3,121

35,107

38,228

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

1,072

1,072

122

122

1,182

1,182

–

–

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report14.  Property, plant and equipment

(a)   Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the period

Freehold land 
and buildings

Leasehold 
improvements

Plant and 
equipment

Total

In thousands of dollars

Consolidated

Year ended 30 June 2021

At 1 July 2020, net of accumulated depreciation 
and impairment

Additions

Disposals

Revaluation adjustment

Depreciation and amortisation charge for the year 

Exchange adjustment 

At 30 June 2021, net of accumulated depreciation 
and impairment

At 1 July 2020

Cost or fair value

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

Net carrying value

At 30 June 2021

Cost or fair value

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

Net carrying value

In thousands of dollars

Consolidated

Year ended 30 June 2020

At 1 July 2019, net of accumulated depreciation 
and impairment

Additions

Disposals

Revaluation adjustment

Depreciation and amortisation charge for the year 

Exchange adjustment 

At 30 June 2020, net of accumulated depreciation 
and impairment

At 1 July 2019

Cost or fair value

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

Net carrying value

At 30 June 2020

Cost or fair value

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

Net carrying value

Freehold land 
and buildings

Leasehold 
improvements

Plant and 
equipment

14,454

112

–

–

(389)

(279)

13,898

15,081

(627)

14,454

14,915

(1,017)

13,898

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

34

(34)

–

34

(34)

–

10,936

800

–

3,032

(349)

35

14,454

12,953

(2,017)

10,936

15,081

(627)

14,454

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

34

(34)

–

34

934)

–

7,548

1,636

–

–

(1,816)

(62)

22,002

1,748

–

–

(2,205)

(341)

7,306

21,204

24,853

(17,305)

7,548

26,272

(18,966)

7,306

7,208

2,036

–

–

(1,700)

4

39,968

(17,966)

22,002

41,221

(20,017)

21,204

Total

18,144

2,836

–

3,032

(2,049)

39

7,548

22,002

22,717

(15,509)

7,208

24,853

(17,305)

7,548

35,704

(17,560)

18,144

39,968

(17,966)

22,002

49

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report14.  Property, plant and equipment (continued)

(b)  Revaluation of freehold land and freehold buildings
Freehold land and freehold buildings are required by the Group to be externally revalued every three years at minimum. In addition to 
this, Indonesian freehold land and freehold buildings are required to be externally revalued every 12 months in order to meet lending 
requirements stipulated by their finance provider. 

Fair value is the amount for which the assets could be exchanged between a knowledgeable willing buyer and a knowledgeable 
willing seller in an arm’s length transaction as at the valuation date. Fair value is determined by direct reference to recent market 
transactions on arm’s length terms for land and buildings comparable in size and location to those held by the Group, and to market 
based yields for comparable properties.

In 2019, the Group engaged KJPP Pung’s Zulkarnain Dan Rekan, accredited independent valuers to determine the fair value of its 
Indonesian land and buildings. The effective date of the valuation was 30 June 2019 and fair value was determined as $2,375,572.

In 2020, the Group engaged Herron Todd White, accredited independent valuers to determine the fair value of its Australian land and 
buildings respectively. The effective date of the valuation was 30 June 2020 and fair value was determined as $11,800,000.

There has been no change in the valuation technique in current or prior period.

For June 2021, it was determined by the finance provider and supported by the directors that there was no significant change in fair 
value for its Indonesian land and buildings. The directors also determined that there was no significant change in fair value for its 
Australian land and buildings.

(c)  Carrying amounts if land and buildings were measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment
If land and buildings were measured using the cost model the carrying amounts would be as follows:

In thousands of dollars

Cost

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

Net carrying amount

Consolidated

2021 
Freehold land 
and buildings

2020 
Freehold land 
and buildings

7,048

(2,249)

4,799

6,787

(1,980)

4,807

(d)  Leased assets
‘Property, plant and equipment’ comprise of owned and leased assets that do not meet the definition of investment property. 

In thousands of dollars

Property, plant and equipment owned

Right-of-use assets

Right-of-use assets in each category is shown below:

In thousands of dollars

Balance at 1 July 2020

Additions

Depreciation charge for the year

Exchange adjustment

Balance at 30 June 2021

50

Consolidated

Note

14(a)

2021

20,577

627

21,204

2020

21,518

484

22,002

Consolidated

Freehold land 
and buildings

Leasehold 
improvements

Plant an 
equipment

280

46

(118)

(26)

182

–

–

–

–

–

204

451

(210)

–

445

Total

484

497

(328)

(26)

627

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportIn thousands of dollars

Balance at 1 July 2019

Additions

Depreciation charge for the year

Exchange adjustment

Balance at 30 June 2020

15.  Intangible Assets

Consolidated

Freehold land 
and buildings

Leasehold 
improvements

Plant and 
equipment

60

337

(119)

2

280

–

–

–

–

–

315

71

(182)

–

204

Total

375

408

(301)

2

484

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

514

–

514

170

–

170

Any share rights which do not vest, as a result of the relevant 
performance condition not being satisfied, lapse. If the holder 
leaves the business, the unvested rights lapse on the leaving 
date unless the Board determines otherwise. In the event of a 
change in control of the Group, the vesting date will generally be 
brought forward to the date of change of control and share rights 
will vest subject to performance over this shortened period, 
subject to ultimate Board discretion.

Once vested a holder may exercise their share rights and be 
allocated a fully paid ordinary share of Bisalloy at no cost to the 
employee or the equivalent in cash at the Board’s discretion. 

During the 30 June 2021 financial year, 1,050,000 share rights 
were awarded to executives under this scheme. 

The share rights have been valued by Mercer (Australia) Pty 
Ltd. A fair value expressed as a value per share right has been 
determined as at the grant date for each grant of rights. The 
rights have been valued according to a discounted cash flow 
(DCF) methodology. The share price at valuation date and a 
5.1% dividend yield for Grant 9, a 4.5% dividend yield for Grant 
11, a 3.9% dividend yield for Grants 12, 13, 14 and 15 and a 
4.9% dividend yield for Grant 16 (based on historic and future 
estimates at the time) formed the basis of the valuation. Refer to 
note 2(n) for further details on the valuation methodology. 

In thousands of dollars

Cost

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

Net carrying amount

The Group is currently investing in the further development 
of their existing enterprise resource planning system. These 
developments were completed in July 2021 and the new system 
is currently scheduled to go-live in September 2021 pending the 
end of the Covid lockdown in the Greater Sydney Area.

16.  Share-based payments plans 

Long Term Incentives (LTI) Plan
The LTI program has been designed to align the remuneration 
received by executive directors and senior managers with the 
creation of shareholder wealth.

Consequently LTI grants are only made to executives who are 
in a position to influence shareholder wealth and thus have the 
opportunity to influence the company’s performance against the 
relevant long term performance hurdles.

Structure

At the 2019 Annual General Meeting, an LTI plan was renewed 
for LTI grants to executives in the form of share rights.

These rights are granted in two equal parts. The first part is 
based on retention and requires the holder remain an employee 
for three years from grant date. The second part is based on 
delivering superior long-term performance as measured by 
Return on Equity (“ROE”), with each grant of rights divided into 
three equal tranches. For each tranche, actual ROE is measured 
against a budget ROE and a stretch ROE as determined annually 
by the Board in respect of the forthcoming year. The proportion 
of the rights which vest depend on where within this range the 
Group performs, with 100% vesting on achieving the stretch 
ROE and no rights vesting if actual ROE is less than 90% of the 
budgeted ROE. For the 2021 year the stretch ROE was set at 
115% of the budget ROE. Any rights to which the employee may 
become entitled on achieving the performance criteria, are still 
subject to the three year retention criteria before they can vest.

51

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report%
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i

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share Rights Plan
The net amount entered in the Profit or Loss in relation to the above for the current year was a debit of $271,285 (2020: $702,187).

17.  Pensions and other post-employment benefit plans

Superannuation commitments
The Group contributes to externally managed defined contribution superannuation plans, as well as an unfunded defined 
benefit plan in Indonesia and a defined benefit plan in Thailand. The contributions are defined by the terms of each individual 
employee’s employment.

18.  Trade and other payables

In thousands of dollars

Current

Trade payables

Other payables and accruals

Goods and services tax

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

15,153

2,428

256

17,837

16,764

2,972

–

19,736

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms.

Other payables and accruals are non-interest bearing and have an average term of three months.

Fair value
Due to the short term nature of these payables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.

Interest rate, foreign exchange and liquidity risk
Information regarding interest rate, foreign exchange and liquidity risk exposure is set out in note 19.3.

19.  Financial assets and financial liabilities

19.1  Financial assets

In thousands of dollars

Financial assets at amortised cost

Trade receivables (note 11)

Total financial assets

Total current

Total non-current

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

22,705

22,705

22,705

–

16,486

16,486

16,486

–

53

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report 
 
19.  Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

19.2  Financial liabilities

Interest-bearings loans and borrowings 

In thousands of dollars

Current

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

Borrowings secured by fixed and floating charges

9,315

10,552

Non-current

Borrowings secured by fixed and floating charges

–

5,742

Fair values

Unless disclosed below, the carrying amount of the Group’s current and non-current borrowings approximate their fair value.

Interest rate, foreign exchange and liquidity risk

Details regarding interest rate, foreign exchange and liquidity risk is disclosed in note 19.3.

Assets pledged as security

The fixed and floating charge covers all current and future assets of the Bisalloy Closed Group (note 25).

In thousands of dollars

At reporting date, the following financing facilities had been negotiated and were available:

Total facilities

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

– invoice finance facility (incl. bank guarantees) (i)

12,000

12,000

– bank bill facility (i)

– trade finance facility (i)

– Bisalloy Thailand facility (ii)

– PT Bima facility (iii)

Facilities used at reporting date

Current

– invoice finance facility

– trade finance facility

– PT Bima facility 

– bank bill facility

Non–current

– bank bill facility

6,417

9,000

125

4,072

6,884

9,000

141

5,282

31,614

33,307

244

–

2,654

6,417

9,315

–

–

1,855

4,817

3,880

–

10,552

5,742

5,742

Total facilities used at reporting date

9,315

16,294

54

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report 
 
In thousands of dollars

Facilities unused at reporting date

– invoice finance facility (incl. bank guarantees)

– bank bill facility

– trade finance facility

– Bisalloy Thailand facility 

– PT Bima facility 

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

11,756

–

9,000

125

1,419

10,145

1,142

4,183

141

1,402

Total facilities unused at reporting date

22,300

17,013

(i)  Bisalloy Steel Group Limited’s facility with Westpac Banking Corporation is secured by a fixed and floating charge over all assets of the Closed Group. The 
facility is subject to usual provisions such as negative covenants and various undertakings, including compliance with an equity ratio covenant, a leverage 
ratio covenant and an interest coverage ratio. The bank bill facility has a two-year term, whilst the other facilities are ongoing. The drawn invoice finance facility 
balance is limited to the value of the available collateral being eligible receivables and fluctuates daily. The facility is variable rate linked to an interest rate plus a 
fixed margin. The average variable interest rate for the year is 3.53% (2020: 4.28%).

(ii) The bank overdraft facility available to its Thailand based subsidiary is secured by a guarantee from Bisalloy Steel Group Limited.

(iii) The revolver facility and Letter of Credit facility available to its Indonesian based subsidiary are secured by a charge over the assets of the Indonesian 

subsidiary and mature on 30 September 2021.

Other financial liabilities

In thousands of dollars

Other financial liabilities at amortised cost, other than interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Trade and other payables (note 18)

Total financial liabilities

Total current

Total non-current

19.3  Financial risk management

Overview

The Group has exposure to the following risks from their use of 
financial instruments:

• 

•  Credit risk

•  Liquidity risk

•  Market risk

The Board is responsible for ensuring that risks, and also 
opportunities, are identified on a timely basis and that the 
Group’s objectives and activities are aligned with the risks and 
opportunities identified by the Board.

The Board has established an Audit and Risk Committee 
comprising non-executive directors, whose meetings are also 
attended by the executive directors. In addition sub-committees 
are convened as appropriate in response to issues and risks 
identified by the Board, and the sub-committee further examines 
the issue and reports back to the Board.

The Board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure that 
management’s objectives and activities are aligned with the risks 
identified by the Board. These include the following:

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

17,837

17,837

17,837

–

19,736

19,736

19,736

–

•  Board approval of a strategic plan, which encompasses the 

Group’s vision, mission and strategy statements, designed to 
meet stakeholders’ needs and manage business risk.

Implementation of Board approved operating plans and 
budgets and Board monitoring of progress against these 
budgets, including the establishment and monitoring of KPIs 
of both a financial and non-financial nature.

•  The establishment of committees to report on specific 
business risks, including for example, matters such as 
environmental issues and concerns and occupational health 
and safety.

•  The Board reviews financial risks such as the Group’s 
liquidity, currency, interest rate and credit policies and 
exposures and monitors management’s actions to ensure 
they are in line with Group policy.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer 
fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally 
from the Group’s receivables from customers. 

55

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report19.  Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

Trade and other receivables

The Group’s exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the 
individual characteristics of each customer. The Group has a 
narrow customer base and has the potential to be exposed to 
credit risk on a specific customer.

•  Official Manager

•  Receiver and Manager

•  Administrator

•  Liquidator

A credit policy is in place, the objective of which is:

•  To ensure all credit worthiness checks are carried out 
prior to opening new credit accounts and appropriate 
authorisations obtained; 

•  To ensure the approved credit limit is appropriate to the 
inherent risk of trading with any particular customer;

•  To ensure all orders are converted into cash within 

trading terms; 

•  To minimise late payments and any potential bad debts 
through the constant application of sound commercial 
debtor management on a continuing basis;

The credit policy requires credit insurance to be taken out 
against customers where the concentration risk of trading with 
any specific customer is assessed as high.

Goods are sold subject to retention of title clauses that permit 
the Group to reclaim stock from a customer up to the value of 
monies owed in the event: 

or similar business administration is appointed to the 
customer’s business.

The Group performs an impairment analysis at each reporting 
date using a provision matrix to measure expected credit losses. 
The provision rates are based on days past due for groupings 
of various customer segments with similar loss patterns (i.e. 
geographical region and coverage by insurance). The calculation 
reflects the probability-weighted outcome, the time value 
of money and reasonable and supportable information that 
is available at the reporting date about past events, current 
conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. The 
maximum exposure to credit risk for these financial assets is 
limited to their carrying amounts as disclosed in note 11. The 
Group does not hold collateral as security. 

The Group evaluates the concentration of risk with respect 
to trade receivables as low, as its customers are located in 
several jurisdictions and industries and operate in largely 
independent markets. 

The Group has for a number of years had credit insurance in 
place for Australian sales, and Indonesian local sales. 

Set out below is the information about the credit risk exposure on the Group’s trade receivables and contract assets using a 
provision matrix: 

30 June 2021

In thousands of dollars

Current

<=30 days

30-60 days

61-90 days

>91 days

>91 days*

Expected credit loss rate

0.03%

0.21%

0.59%

1.54%

6.41%

90.09%

Trade Receivables

Estimated total gross carrying 
amount at default

Expected Credit Loss

30 June 2020

20,688

6

1,436

3

169

1

65

1

359

23

222

200

Trade Receivables

In thousands of dollars

Current

<=30 days

30-60 days

61-90 days

>91 days

>91 days*

Expected credit loss rate

0.01%

0.12%

0.60%

2.67%

6.06%

90.91%

Estimated total gross carrying 
amount at default

Expected Credit Loss

14,569

1

629

1

436

3

252

7

627

38

248

225

* 

Indonesian receivables with no insurance coverage

Total

1.02%

22,939

234

Total

1.64%

16,761

275

56

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportLiquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to 
managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities as and when they fall 
due without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damaging the Group’s reputation.

On 24 January 2021 the Group entered into a new facility agreement comprising a $7m bank bill facility (increased from $5.8m), 
a $12m invoice finance facility (increased from $10m) and a $9m trade finance facility (increased from $6m). The drawn invoice 
finance facility balance is limited to the value of the available collateral being eligible receivables, and fluctuates daily. Eligible trade 
receivables, eligible inventory, plant and equipment and real property constitute available collateral. At reporting date, the carrying 
amount of assets pledged as collateral was $65.3m (2020: $65.0m).

In addition to the eligible collateral, the Group has several general and financial undertakings which it must comply with including an 
Equity Ratio covenant, a Leverage Ratio covenant and an Interest Cover Ratio covenant. 

Due to the nature of the facility, cashflow is managed on a daily basis, comparing actual against forecast collateral, receipts and 
payments. Each month a complete review is undertaken of the projected daily cashflow. 

Contractual maturity of financial liabilities

The table below reflects all contractually fixed payments for settlement, repayments and interest resulting from recognised financial 
liabilities, including derivative financial instruments as at 30 June 2021. 

For derivative financial instruments the market value is presented, whereas for the other obligations the respective undiscounted cash 
flows for the respective upcoming fiscal years are presented. Cash flows for financial assets and liabilities without fixed amount or 
timing are based on the conditions existing at 30 June 2021.

In thousands of dollars

6 months or less

6-12 months

1-5 years 

Over 5 years

Consolidated

2021

27,979

121

404

–

2020

30,947

397

6,125

–

28,504

37,469

Management analysis of financial assets and liabilities

The table below is based on management expectations of the timing of cash inflows and outflows from its financial assets and 
liabilities which reflect a balanced view of cash inflows and outflows. Net settled derivatives comprise forward exchange contracts 
that are used to hedge future sales and purchase commitments.

Leasing obligations, trade payables and other financial liabilities mainly originate from the financing of assets used in our ongoing 
operations such as property, plant, equipment and investments in working capital (e.g., inventories and trade receivables). These 
assets are considered in the Group’s overall liquidity risk. 

To monitor existing financial assets and liabilities as well as to enable an effective controlling of future risks, the Group has established 
comprehensive risk reporting covering its operation that reflects expectations of management of expected settlement of financial 
assets and liabilities.

57

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report19.  Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

In thousands of dollars

<=6 months

6-12 months

1-5 years

>5 years

Total

Year ended 30 June 2021

Consolidated

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Contract assets

Derivatives – gross settled

Inflows

Outflows

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Contract liabilities

Lease liabilities

Derivatives – gross settled

Inflows

Outflows

Net inflow/(outflow)

2,347

23,532

135

–

–

26,014

17.837

9,551

395

163

33

–

27,979

(1,965)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

121

404

–

–

121

(121)

–

–

404

(404)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2,347

23,532

135

–

–

26,014

17,837

9,551

395

688

33

–

28,504

(2,490)

In thousands of dollars

<=6 months

6-12 months

1-5 years

>5 years

Total

Year ended 30 June 2020

Consolidated

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Contract assets

Derivatives – gross settled

Inflows

Outflows

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Contract liabilities

Lease liabilities

Derivatives – gross settled

Inflows

Outflows

Net inflow/(outflow)

58

672

17,031

200

8

–

17,911

19,552

10,974

283

138

–

–

30,947

(13,036)

–

–

–

–

–

–

184

103

–

110

–

–

397

(397)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

5,845

–

280

–

–

6,125

(6,125)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

672

17,031

200

8

–

17,911

19,736

16,922

283

528

–

–

37,469

(19,558)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportMarket risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices will affect 
the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and 
control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising return.

Foreign exchange risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes 
in foreign exchange rates. The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Group’s 
operating activities (when revenue or expense is denominated in different currency from the Group’s functional currency) and the 
Group’s net investment in foreign subsidiaries.

The Group manages its foreign currency risk by hedging transactions that are expected to occur within a maximum twelve-month 
period. The Group generally adopts a policy of covering exchange exposures related to purchases and sales of product at the time 
they are incurred or committed. 

Throughout the year the foreign exchange risk has been actively managed through periodic risk assessments. The objective of these 
assessments is to stratify foreign exchange exposure into risk categories and enable available hedge facilities to be applied to those 
assessed as higher risk. 

Risk assessments take into account macroeconomic lead indicators such as interest rate differentials, inflation rate differentials and 
externally published market analytical data to determine the likelihood of movement in exchange rates. The likelihood is applied to the 
Group’s foreign currency exposure to determine financial impact on a sensitivity basis.

Sensitivity analysis

The following table summarises the sensitivity of financial instruments held at balance date to possible movements in the exchange 
rate of the Australian dollar to foreign currencies, with all other variables held constant. The +10%/-10% sensitivity is based on 
reasonably possible changes, over a financial year, using the observed range of actual historical rates for the preceding 5 year period, 
along with consideration for current market trends.

In thousands of dollars

Sensitivity to USD

Consolidated

AUD/USD +10%

AUD/USD -10%

Post tax profit 
Higher / (lower)

Effect on equity 
Higher / (lower)

2021

2020

2021

2020

(144)

177

(119)

146

–

–

–

–

Interest rate risk
The Group’s borrowing facility has a variable interest rate attached to it. The Group monitors the underlying interest rate outlook and 
considers the use of interest rate derivatives (principally swaps) to manage the exposure to interest rate fluctuations.

The Group’s exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s interest bearing borrowings. At 30 June 2021, the 
Group had the following mix of financial assets and liabilities exposed to variable interest rates that are not designated in cash 
flow hedges.

In thousands of dollars

Financial Assets

Consolidated

2021

2020

Cash and cash equivalents less cash on hand

2,345

669

Financial Liabilities

Bank loans

Net exposure

(9,315)

(6,970)

(16,294)

(15,625)

59

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report19.  Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

Interest rate sensitivity analysis

The following table summarises the sensitivity of the fair value of financial instruments held at the balance date following a movement 
in interest rates, with all other variables held constant. The +100/-100 basis points sensitivity is based on reasonably possible 
changes over a financial year, using the observed range of actual historical rates for the preceding 5 year period.

In thousands of dollars

Consolidated

+1% (100 basis points)

- 1% (100 basis points)

Post tax profit 
Higher / (lower)

Effect on equity 
Higher / (lower)

2021

2020

2021

2020

(49)

49

(109)

109

–

–

–

–

Commodity risk
The Group does not hedge for movements in the underlying price of product but manages commodity risk within the parameters of 
the markets within which it trades.

Assets/Liabilities Measured at Fair value
The Group uses various methods in estimating the fair value of assets and liabilities. The methods comprise:

Level 1 – the fair value is calculated using quoted prices in active markets.

Level 2 – the fair value is calculated using inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or 
liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices).

Level 3 – the fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

The fair value of the assets and liabilities as well as the methods used to estimate the fair value are summarised in the table below. For 
assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have 
occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair 
value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.

At 30 June 2021 the fair values of land, buildings and improvements were determined by reference to valuations performed in 
June 2020 (Note 14 (b)). For properties not subject to independent valuations, fair value was determined by Directors’ valuation.

Year ended 30 June 2021

Valuation 
technique-
non market 
observable 
inputs 
(Level 2)

Valuation 
technique-
non market 
observable 
inputs 
(Level 3)

Quoted 
market 
price  
(Level 1)

–

–

–

–

–

14,176

–

14,176

33

33

–

–

–

–

–

Total

14,176

–

14,176

33

33

Year ended 30 June 2020

Valuation 
technique-
non market 
observable 
inputs 
(Level 2)

Valuation 
technique-
non market 
observable 
inputs 
(Level 3)

Quoted 
market 
price  
(Level 1)

–

–

–

–

–

14,176

8

14,184

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Total

14,176

8

14,184

–

–

In thousands 
of dollars

Consolidated

Assets

Land & buildings

Foreign exchange 
contracts

Liabilities

Foreign exchange 
contracts

The fair value of forward currency contracts is calculated by reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with similar 
maturity profiles.

60

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportTransfer between categories
There were no transfers between levels during the year. The fair value of loans and borrowings approximates the carrying value. 

20.  Employee benefit liabilities

In thousands of dollars

Current 

Employee entitlements

Share based payment

Defined benefit plan

Non-current 

Employee entitlements

Share based payment

Defined benefit plan

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

1,883

152

137

2,172

358

232

848

1,996

–

23

2,019

317

290

955

1,438

1,562

The Group has an unfunded defined benefit plan in Indonesia and a defined benefit plan in Thailand. The Indonesian plan provides 
severance and service benefits pursuant to Indonesian Labor Law No. 13/2003 and Company Regulation.

The principal assumptions used in determining the obligation under the defined benefit plan are shown below:

Discount rate

Future salary increases

2021 
%

7.5

8.0

2020 
%

7.5

8.0

61

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report21.  Lease liabilities

a)  Maturity analysis of contractual cash flows

In thousands of dollars

Less than one year

Between one and five years

More than five years 

In thousands of dollars

Less than one year

Between one and five years

More than five years 

b) 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss

In thousands of dollars

Interest on lease liabilities

Expenses relating to short-term leases or low-value assets

22.  Derivative financial instruments

In thousands of dollars

Current Assets

Forward currency contracts – Fair value hedges

Current Liabilities

Forward currency contracts – Fair value hedges

Consolidated 
For the year ended 30 June 2021

Future minimum 
lease payments

Present value of 
minimum lease 
payments

Interest

284

404

–

688

(22)

(18)

–

(40)

262

386

–

648

Consolidated 
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Future minimum 
lease payments

Present value of 
minimum lease 
payments

Interest

248

280

–

528

(23)

(14)

–

(37)

225

266

–

491

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

33

106

139

21

122

143

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

–

–

33

33

8

8

–

–

Instruments used by the Group
Derivative financial instruments are used by the Group in the normal course of business in order to hedge exposure to fluctuations in 
foreign exchange rates.

62

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportForward currency contracts

Inventory purchases

During the year ended 30 June 2021, in order to protect against exchange rate movements and to manage the inventory costing 
process, the Group had entered into forward exchange contracts to purchase $EUR 0k (2020: $EUR 468k) and $AUD 4.7m (2020: 
$AUD 2.4m). These contracts hedged highly probable forecasted purchases and they were timed to mature when payments are 
scheduled to be made.

Fair value hedges

As at balance date, the details of outstanding contracts in respect of fair value hedges were:

In thousands of dollars

Buy EUR$ Sell AUD $

Buy AUD$ Sell IDR $

Buy AUD$ Sell THB $

23.  Contributed equity and reserves 

In thousands of dollars

(a)  Ordinary shares, issued and fully paid

Average exchange rate

30 June 2021

30 June 2020

30 June 2021

30 June 2020

–

(35)

2

6

–

2

–

0.6155

11,297.0000

–

24.3000

21.3150

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

12,886

12,318

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends. Shares have no par value.

In thousands of dollars

(b)   Movements in shares on issue

Number of 
Shares

2021 
$’000

Number of 
Shares

2020 
$’000

Balance at 1 July

45,418,007

12,318

44,751,957

12,000

New shares issued under Dividend Reinvestment Plan 

Exercise of performance rights

Balance at 30 June

449,844

100,000

568

–

305,355

360,695

318

–

45,967,851

12,886

45,418,007

12,318

(c)  Capital management
When managing capital, the Group’s objective is to maintain optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. The 
Group also aims to maintain a capital structure that delivers the lowest cost of capital available to its operations.

The Group adjusts the capital structure to take advantage of favourable costs of capital or high returns on assets. As the economic 
conditions change, the Group may change the amount of dividends to be paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue 
new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes for managing capital during the years ended 30 June 2021 and 2020.

The Group monitors capital through the gearing ratio (net debt/ total equity plus net debt) and currently targets a gearing ratio of 
between 10% and 35%. The Group includes within net debt interest bearing loans and borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. 
The gearing ratios based on continuing operations at 30 June 2021 and 2020 were as follows:

63

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report23.  Contributed equity and reserves (continued)

In thousands of dollars

Total borrowings

Less cash and cash equivalents

Net debt

Total equity

Total capital

Gearing ratio 

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

In thousands of dollars

(d)  Non-controlling interests

Balance at 1 July

(Loss) / gain on translation of overseas controlled entities

Revaluation of land and buildings

Share of net profit for the year

Dividends paid

Balance at 30 June

In thousands of dollars

(e)  Retained earnings

Balance at 1 July

Net profit for the year

Depreciation transfer for revaluation of buildings

Dividends paid

Balance at 30 June

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

9,315

(2,347)

6,968

48,414

55,382

13%

16,294

(672)

15,622

42,580

58,202

27%

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

3,880

4,149

(418)

38

144

(187)

3,457

49

–

92

(410)

3,880

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

18,527

8,810

50

(2,271)

25,116

13,536

6,736

45

(1,790)

18,527

64

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportIn thousands of dollars

(f)  Reserves

At 30 June 2019

Currency translation differences

Share-based payments

Settlement of performance rights

Net loss on cash flow hedge

Depreciation transfer for 
revaluation of buildings

Actuarial gains/(losses)

Revaluation of land and buildings

At 30 June 2020

Currency translation differences

Share-based payments

Settlement of performance rights

Net loss on cash flow hedge

Depreciation transfer for 
revaluation of buildings

Actuarial gains/(losses)

Revaluation of land and buildings

Consolidated

Employee 
equity 
benefits 
reserve

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve

Cash flow 
hedge 
reserve

Asset 
revaluation 
reserve

Equity 
settlement 
reserve

Other 
reserves

Total

348

–

410

(456)

–

–

–

–

302

–

75

(82)

–

–

–

–

1,085

65

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,150

(991)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4,103

–

–

–

–

(45)

–

2,122

6,180

–

–

–

–

(50)

–

57

6

–

–

310

–

–

–

–

316

–

–

82

–

–

–

–

(37)

5,505

–

–

–

–

–

(56)

–

(93)

–

–

–

–

–

9

–

65

410

(146)

–

(45)

(56)

2,122

7,855

(991)

75

–

–

(50)

9

57

6,187

398

(84)

6,955

At 30 June 2021

295

159

Nature and purpose of reserves

Employee equity benefits reserve

This reserve is used to record the value of share-based payments provided to employees and directors as part of their remuneration. 
Refer to note 16 for further details of these plans.

Foreign currency translation reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements 
of foreign subsidiaries. 

Cash flow hedge reserve

This reserve records the portion of the gain or loss on a hedging instrument in a cash flow hedge that is determined to be an 
effective hedge.

Asset Revaluation Reserve

The asset revaluation reserve is used to record increases and decreases in the fair value of land and buildings (net of tax) to the extent 
that they offset one another. The reserve can only be used to pay dividends in limited circumstances.

Equity Settlement Reserve

The equity settlement reserve records the net difference between payment for shares upon the exercise of performance rights under 
the LTIP and the amount expensed in the profit and loss and recorded in the employee equity benefits reserve over the three year 
vesting period.

Other Reserve

Relates to actuarial losses from defined benefit pensions.

65

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report 
 
 
 
24.  Commitments and contingencies

In thousands of dollars

(a)   Capital expenditure commitments

Estimated capital expenditure contracted for at balance date, but not provided for payable:

Not later than one year

Later than one year, but not later than five years

These capital expenditure commitments relate to office refurbishment and plant upgrade works.

(b)   Operating lease expenditure commitments

Not later than one year

Later than one year, but not later than five years

Later than five years

Consolidated

30 June 2021

30 June 2020

208

–

208

13

–

–

13

564

7

571

24

–

–

24

These operating lease commitments relate to motor vehicle leases and rent.

(c)  Contingent liabilities
The directors draw the following contingent liabilities to the attention of users of the financial statements:

Note 25 regarding the class order between certain subsidiaries and the Company.

25.  Related parties
A Director of the Company, Mr P Cave, has an interest in and is a Director of Anchorage Capital Partners Pty Ltd. 

The terms and conditions of any transactions with Directors and their Director related entities are no more favourable than those 
available, or which might reasonably be expected to be available, on similar transactions to non Director related entities on arm’s 
length basis.

The total value of the transactions during the year with Director related entities were as follows:

In thousands of dollars

Director

P Cave

Director – related entity

Anchorage Capital Partners Pty Ltd

25,000

150,000

Consolidated

2021

2020

The above amounts were paid in relation to P Cave’s services in his capacity as a director and are included in Directors’ remuneration 
in the Directors’ Report. The outstanding balance owing at 30 June 2021 is $0 (2020: $0). 

66

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportInvestments

In thousands of dollars

Name of parent

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited

Controlled entities

Bisalloy Steels Pty Limited

PT Bima Bisalloy

Bisalloy Holdings (Thailand) Co Ltd

Bisalloy (Thailand) Co Limited

Bisalloy North America LLC^

Joint venture

Bisalloy Shangang (Shandong) Steel Plate Co.,Limited*

*   Refer Note 6 for details regarding equity interest, share of interest and joint control

^  This entity continues to be dormant

Percentage of 
equity interest 
held by the 
Consolidated 
entity 
30 June 2021 
%

Percentage of 
equity interest 
held by the 
Consolidated 
entity 
30 June 2020 
%

100.00

60.00

85.00

85.00

100.00

60.00

85.00

85.00

100.00

100.00

Country of 
incorporation

Australia

Australia

Indonesia

Thailand

Thailand

United States 
of America

People’s Republic 
of China

50.00

41.67

Entities subject to class order relief 
Pursuant to Class Order 2016/785, relief has been granted to Bisalloy Steels Pty Limited from the Corporations Act 2001 
requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of their financial reports. As a condition of the Class Order, Bisalloy Steel Group 
Limited and Bisalloy Steels Pty Limited (the “closed” Group) entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee on the 18th April 2002. 
The effect of the deed is that Bisalloy Steel Group Limited has guaranteed to pay any deficiency in the event of winding up of the 
controlled entity. The controlled entity has also given a similar guarantee in the event that Bisalloy Steel Group Limited is wound up.

The consolidated statement of profit or loss and statement of financial position of the entities which are members of the “Closed 
Group” are as follows:

In thousands of dollars

i.  

Consolidated Income Statement

Profit from continuing operations before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax 

Accumulated profits at the beginning of the year

Depreciation transfer for revaluation of buildings

Dividends provided for or paid

Closed Group 
30 June 2021

Closed Group 
30 June 2020

12,470

(3,415)

9,055

10,730

44

(2,271)

8,657

(2,283)

6,374

6,108

38

(1,790)

67

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report25.  Related parties (continued)

In thousands of dollars

Accumulated profits at the end of the year

ii. 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Contract assets

Other financial assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Investments

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Other financial assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Income tax payable

Interest bearing liabilities

Employee benefit liabilities

Lease liabilities

Contract liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Interest bearing liabilities

Lease liabilities

Employee benefit liabilities

Deferred tax liability

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

NET ASSETS

Shareholders’ equity

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated profits 

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

68

Closed Group 
30 June 2021

Closed Group 
30 June 2020

17,558

10,730

124

21,161

20,630

135

898

42,948

3,175

18,504

514

122

22,315

65,263

101

13,239

27,662

200

1,043

42,245

3,788

18,755

170

–

22,713

64,958

16,793

18,533

1,590

6,661

2,035

137

395

1,730

6,672

1,996

117

283

27,611

29,331

–

324

590

2,070

2,984

30,595

34,668

12,886

4,224

17,558

34,668

5,742

90

607

1,946

8,385

37,716

27,242

12,318

4,194

10,730

27,242

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportThe following table provides the total amount of transactions, other than amounts disclosed above, that have been entered into 
between the Group and related parties for the relevant financial year:

In thousands of dollars

Related Party

Bisalloy Shangang Steel Plate 
(Shandong) Co.,Limited

Interest and 
management 
fees to related 
parties

Sales to and 
purchase from

Amounts owed 
by related 
parties

Amounts owed 
to related parties

2021

2020

–

–

172

1,492

679

19

–

–

Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties

Sales to and purchase from related parties are made in arm’s length transactions both at normal market price and on normal 
commercial terms. Sale and purchases with related parties during 2021 were $171,562 (2020: $1,492,000).

Outstanding balances at year-end are unsecured.

Compensation of key management personnel of the Group

In thousands of dollars

Short-term employee benefits

Post employment benefits

Other long-term benefits

Termination benefits

Other

Share-based payments

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

2,536,006

2,318,205

144,985

61,473

–

200,000

271,285

152,445

68,539

30,641

–

702,187

Total compensation paid to key management personnel

3,213,749

3,272,017

26.  Events after the balance date
No significant events after the balance sheet date.

27.  Auditors’ remuneration
The auditor of Bisalloy Steel Group Limited is KPMG.

In thousands of dollars

Amounts received or due and receivable by KPMG for:

– an audit or review of the financial report of the entity and any other entity in the 
consolidated Group

– tax compliance and advice

– assurance related

– other

Amounts received or due and receivable by related practices of KPMG for:

– an audit or review of the financial report of any other entity in the consolidated Group

– tax compliance and advice

Consolidated

Year ended 
30 June 2021

Year ended 
30 June 2020

137

11

–

–

60

208

137

57

18

–

66

278

69

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report28.  Parent entity information

In thousands of dollars

Information relating to Bisalloy Steel Group Limited:

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Issued capital

Accumulated losses

Reserves

Total shareholder’s equity

Profit of the parent entity

Total comprehensive income of the parent entity

30 June 2021

30 June 2020

613

6,576

1,590

1,590

12,886

(7,936)

36

4,986

4,107

4,107

–

7,345

1,730

4,762

12,318

(9,771)

36

2,583

900

900

Guarantees have been entered into by the Parent entity on behalf of Bisalloy Steels Pty Limited and Bisalloy (Thailand) Co Limited. 
The guarantees in place cover Bisalloy Steels Pty Limited’s $27M Westpac facility and 85% of Bisalloy Thailand’s THB 3M bank 
overdraft facility. 

There are no contingent liabilities or contractual commitments as at the reporting date.

70

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report 
In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Bisalloy Steel Group Limited, I state that:

In the opinion of the directors:

a.  the financial statements and notes of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)   giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its performance for the year 

ended on that date; and 

(ii)   complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations 

Regulations 2001; 

b.  the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (AASB) as disclosed in note 2.

c. 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and payable.

d.  as at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Closed Group identified 

in Note 25 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject, by virtue of the Deed of 
Cross Guarantee.

e. 

this declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with section 
295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2021.

On behalf of the Board

Glenn Cooper
Managing Director

25 August 2021

71

Directors’ Declarationfor the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportIndependent Auditor’s Report 

To the shareholders of Bisalloy Steel Group Limited  

Report on the audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the Financial Report of 
Bisalloy Steel Group Limited (the 
Company). 

In our opinion, the accompanying Financial 
Report of the Company is in accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  

giving a true and fair view of the
Group’s financial position as at 30
June 2021 and of its financial
performance for the year ended on
that date; and





The Financial Report comprises:  

 Consolidated statement of financial position as at 30

June 2021;

 Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other

comprehensive income, Consolidated statement of
changes in equity, and Consolidated statement of
cash flows for the year then ended;

 Notes including a summary of significant accounting

policies

 Directors’ Declaration.

complying with Australian Accounting
Standards and the Corporations
Regulations 2001.

The Group consists of Company and the entities it 
controlled at the year-end or from time to time during 
the financial year. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for 
the audit of the Financial Report section of our report.  

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical 
requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics 
for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our 
audit of the Financial Report in Australia. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with the Code.  

72 
KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated 

with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and 

logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited by 

a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

72

Independent Auditor’s Reportfor the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportKey Audit Matters 

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance 
in our audit of the Financial Report of the current period. 

This matter was addressed in the context of our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in 
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on this matter. 

Revenue from contracts with customer  ($104.8 million) 

Refer to Note 3 to the Financial Report 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Recognition of revenue is a key audit matter 
due to the: 





Significance of revenue to the financial
statements; and
Varying contract arrangements applicable to
the Group with different points in time
when control of the asset is transferred to
the customer.  In addition, the Group
recognises revenue from the services of
shipping and handling over time as the
service is performed. This results in
complex and judgemental revenue
recognition from sale of goods and services
of shipping and handling and therefore
significant audit effort is required to gather
sufficient audit evidence for revenue
recognition.

We also focused on the Group’s assessment of 
the amount of revenue recognised from sale of 
goods with variable consideration which is 
highly probable of not reversing, as applicable.  
The Group's determination that variable 
consideration is highly probable requires a 
degree of estimation and judgement. This 
increased the audit effort we applied to gather 
sufficient audit evidence. 

Our procedures included: 

• Obtaining an understanding of the Group’s

process for revenue recognition from sale of
goods and services of shipping and handling.

• Considering the appropriateness of the Group’s
accounting policies for the recognition and
measurement of revenue, including variable
consideration, against the requirements of
AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with
Customers.

• Selecting a sample of revenue transactions
across varying contract arrangements
applicable to the Group:

- during the year, we evaluated the timing and
amount of revenue recognised in comparison
to underlying records including, terms and
conditions in the underlying customer contract,
sales invoice, and bank statement cash
receipts;

- during the year, we checked revenue
transactions to sales order, approved dispatch
notes or/and bank statement cash receipts. We
obtained direct sales confirmation from a
sample of customers;

- focussed around the year end cut-off. We
evaluated the timing and amount of revenue
recognised in comparison to underlying records
including, terms and conditions in the
underlying customer contract, sales invoice,
delivery docket and bank statement cash
receipts.

 we evaluated the method applied by the Group
to estimate the highly probable amount of the
variable consideration against the specific
contract terms. This included gathering

73 

73

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Reportunderlying evidence in relation to the 
customer’s early settlement discounts against 
the terms of the contract. We then recalculated 
the amount of variable consideration. We 
compared the recalculated amount to the 
amounts recorded by the Group as offsets to 
revenue. 

 Assessing the appropriateness of disclosures

in the financial statements using our
understanding obtained from our testing and
against the requirements of the accounting
standards.

Other Information 

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in Bisalloy Steel Group Limited’s annual 
reporting which is provided in addition to the Financial Report and the Auditor's Report. The Directors 
are responsible for the Other Information. 

The Other Information we obtained prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report was the Director’s 
Report and Remuneration Report. The Chairman and Managing Director’s review, Review of 
Operations and Safety and ASX Additional Information are expected to be made available to us after 
the date of the Auditor's Report. 

Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not 
express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the 
Renumeration Report and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the Other 
Information. In doing so, we consider whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with 
the Financial Report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially 
misstated. 

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other 
Information, and based on the work we have performed on the Other Information that we obtained 
prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report we have nothing to report. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The Directors are responsible for: 

 preparing the Financial Report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian

Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001;





implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a Financial Report that
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error;

assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. This includes disclosing, as
applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless they either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic
alternative but to do so.

74

74 

Independent Auditor’s Report (continued)for the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportAuditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 

Our objective is: 





to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Report as a whole is free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and

to issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinion.

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it 
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in 
the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken 
on the basis of the Financial Report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf . This description forms part of our 
Auditor’s Report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion 

Directors’ responsibilities 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report 
of Bisalloy Steel Group Limited for the 
year ended 30 June 2021, complies with 
Section 300A of the Corporations Act 
2001. 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the 
preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with Section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

Our responsibilities 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in 
pages 9 to 15 of the Directors’ report for the year ended 
30 June 2021.  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

KPMG 

Warwick Shanks 

Partner 

Wollongong 

26 August 2021 

KPM_INI_01

PAR_SIG_01 

PAR_NAM_01 

PAR_POS_01 

PAR_DAT_01 

PAR_CIT_01 

75 

75

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportAdditional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows.

The information is current as at 31 July 2021.

In thousands of dollars

a.  Distribution of equity securities

The number of shareholders, by size of holding in each class of share are:

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of shares based on a share 
price of $1.28 at the date of this report are

There are 1,632,248 performance rights issued. Performance rights do not carry a right to vote.

In thousands of dollars

b. 

Twenty largest shareholders

The number of shareholders, by size of holding in each class of share are:

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

BALRON NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

EVELIN INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED

HORRIE PTY LTD 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

SOUTHERN STEEL INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED

MR MANFRED REIS + MRS EVELYN JEANETTE REIS  


BRAZIL FARMING PTY LTD

HILLMORTON CUSTODIANS PTY LTD 

JETAN PTY LTD

RATHVALE PTY LIMITED

NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

KILCONQUHAR SUPERANNUATION FUND PTY LTD  


MR NIGEL BURGESS + MRS YUKARI BURGESS 

VELKOV FUNDS MANAGEMENT PTY LTD 

T MITCHELL PTY LTD 

BALKIN PTY LTD 

FINANCE ASSOCIATES PTY LTD  

WESTFERRY OPERATIONS PTY LTD 

Ordinary shares

Number of 
holders

Number of 
shares

563

603

193

306

46

  345,136

  1,500,129

 1,514,189

10,968,864

31,639,533

1,711

45,967,851

103

17,456

Listed ordinary shares

Number of 
shares

% of ordinary 
shares

 7,409,505 

 5,950,494 

 2,981,338 

 1,349,330 

 1,216,310 

 1,006,500 

 843,916 

 650,000 

 631,983 

 561,374 

 549,999 

 520,240 

 500,000 

 423,000 

 414,557 

 400,000 

 388,865 

 371,590 

 365,000 

 299,328 

 16.12 

 12.94 

 6.49 

 2.94 

 2.65 

 2.19 

 1.84 

 1.41 

 1.37 

 1.22

 1.20 

 1.13 

 1.09 

 0.92 

 0.90 

 0.87 

 0.85 

 0.81 

 0.79 

 0.65 

76

ASX Additional Informationfor the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual ReportDates of last notice

Number of 
shares

Fully paid 
%

c. 

Substantial shareholders

The names of substantial shareholders who have notified the Company in 
accordance with section 671B of the Corporations Act 2001 are:

SOUTHERN STEEL INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED

31 August 2020

8,664,611

SAMUEL TERRY ASSET MANAGEMENT PTY LTD

13 December 2018

5,024,614

GREIG & HARRISON PTY LTD

TURNBULL & PARTNERS PTY LIMITED

26 August 2020

4,272,000

15 June 2021

2,933,698

18.84

10.93

9.29

6.38

Voting Rights: 

d. 
All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restriction.

77

Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report 
Legal Advisors
Workplace Advisory Group

473 Darling Street
Balmain NSW 2041

Telephone: +61 (0)419 265 466

Annual General Meeting
The Group will hold its 2021 Annual General Meeting at 
11:00am on Wednesday, 24 November 2021. Copies of the 
annual report or further information can be obtained by emailing 
companysecretary@bisalloy.com.au or writing to the Company 
Secretary at the registered office. An electronic copy of this 
report is available on the Company’s website.

Registered Office
18 Resolution Drive
Unanderra NSW 2526

Telephone: +61 (0)2 4272 0444
Facsimile: +61 (0)2 4272 0445 

www.bisalloy.com.au 

companysecretary@bisalloy.com.au

Auditors
KPMG
Level 7, 77 Market Street
Wollongong NSW 2500

Telephone: +61 (0)2 4229 2633
Facsimile: +61 (0)2 4229 2273

Bankers
Westpac Banking Corporation

Share Registry
Computershare Yarra Falls
452 Johnston Street
Abbotsford VIC 3067

GPO Box 2975
Melbourne VIC 3001

Telephone (within Australia): 1300 738 768

Telephone: +61 (0)3 9415 4377
Facsimile: +61 (0)3 9473 2500 

www.computershare.com

78

Corporate Directoryfor the year ended 30 June 2021Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 2021 Annual Report