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Boyd Group Services

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FY2012 Annual Report · Boyd Group Services
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BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 

2012 Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 

2012 Annual Report 

Table of Contents 

Report to Unitholders……..…………………………………………….……..….       

       3 

Chairman’s Message to Unitholders.………………………………….……..….       

       5 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis……………………………..………… 

Certification of Annual Filings …………..……………………………..………… 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Management’s Responsibility for Financial Reporting………………… 

Auditor’s Report……………………………………………………………. 

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position…………………………. 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity…………...…………… 

Consolidated Statements of Earnings  ……………………………..…… 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings………...……… 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows……………………………….. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements………………………. 

Board of Trustees…………………………………………………………………. 

Corporate Directory……………………………………………………….………. 

Unitholder Information……………………………………………………………. 

  6-44 

45-48 

     50 

     51 

     52 

     53 

     54 

     54 

     55 

56-84 

     85 

     86 

     87 

2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 

2012 REPORT TO UNITHOLDERS 

To Our Unitholders, 

We  are  pleased  to  report  that  2012  was  another  record  year  for  the  Fund  in  terms  of  sales,  Adjusted  EBITDA  and 
distributable cash.   

It  was  a  very  busy  year  of  execution  of  our  growth  strategy,  in  an  industry  that  has  continued  to  experience  protracted 
headwinds.    We  completed  the  acquisitions  of  Master  Collision  Repair,  Inc.  (“Master”)  in  January,  Pearl  Auto  Body 
(“Pearl”)  in  July,  and  The  Recovery  Room  (“TRR”)  and  Autocrafters  (“Autocrafters”)  in  November  and  December.  
Combined with 15 other new single locations, which was toward the high end of our 6%-10% single location growth target, 
we added 54 new locations to our footprint in 2012 bringing our total to 221 locations across North America.  Our platform 
of  growth  was  key  to  our  strong  results  during  the  year.    These  results  and  our  continued  confidence  in  our  business 
propelled us to announce a 4.0% increase in our monthly distributions to unitholders, from $0.0375 to $0.039 per unit, or an 
annualized distribution of $0.468 per unit, beginning with our November 2012 distribution (payable in December).   

For the year ended December 31, 2012, sales increased by 21.7% to $434.4 million, from $357.0 million in the prior year.  
The substantial increase was due in large part to the addition of $80.1 million of sales generated from five multi-location 
acquisitions  (including  incremental  contribution  of  Cars  Collision  acquired  in  2011)  and  24  other  new  collision  repair 
locations acquired or started within the last 2 years.  Additionally, $0.8 million of the increase came from 0.3% growth in 
same-store  sales  and  another  $2.4  million  from  a  favourable  currency  translation  rate  on  sales  generated  from  our  U.S. 
operations, offset by $5.8 million in lost sales from the closure of five underperforming locations in 2011 and 2012.  Same-
store  sales  growth  remains  an  important  component  of  our  overall  growth  strategy,  and  we  are  pleased  to  report  positive 
growth in a generally soft and challenged environment (partly due to prolonged dry and mild weather). We believe that this 
indicates market share increases, and is a testament to the quality of our service offerings, the reputation of our brands, and 
the continuing consolidation of the industry.    

Earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, adjusted for the fair value adjustments related to the 
exchangeable  share  liability,  unit  option  liability,  non-controlling  interest  put  option,  acquisition  and  settlement  costs 
(“Adjusted EBITDA”)1 for the year was $29.8 million, or 6.9% of sales, compared with Adjusted EBITDA of $24.4 million, 
or  6.8%  of  sales,  in  the  prior  year.    The  22.4%  increase  in  Adjusted  EBITDA  was  primarily  due  to  multi-location 
acquisitions, new single location additions, along with EBITDA contribution from same-store sales increases and favorable 
currency translation.. 

Net earnings were $7.1 million, or $0.563 per diluted unit, an increase from $2.9 million, or $0.262 per diluted unit, for the 
prior  year.  Net  earnings  were  affected  by  fair  value  adjustments  for  exchangeable  shares  and  unit  options,  as  well  as 
acquisition and transaction costs, put option adjustment, and accelerated amortization of acquired brand names.  Excluding 
these  adjustments,  net  earnings  would  have  increased  to  $14.7  million,  or  3.4%  of  sales,  compared  with  adjusted  net 
earnings of $11.7 million, or 3.3% of sales, in 2011. The increase in adjusted net earnings is due to the contribution of new 
acquisitions and new location growth and increases in same-store sales.   

1 EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, distributable cash, adjusted distributable cash and adjusted net earnings are not recognized measures under 
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). Management believes that in addition to revenue, net earnings and cash flows, the 
supplemental measures of distributable cash, adjusted distributable cash, adjusted net earnings, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are useful as they 
provide investors with an indication of earnings from operations and cash available for distribution, both before and after debt management, 
productive capacity maintenance and non‐recurring and other adjustments. Investors should be cautioned, however, that EBITDA, Adjusted 
EBITDA, distributable cash, adjusted distributable cash and adjusted net earnings should not be construed as an alternative to net earnings 
determined in accordance with IFRS as an indicator of the Fund's performance. Boyd's method of calculating these measures may differ from 
other public issuers and, accordingly, may not be comparable to similar measures used by other issuers. For a detailed explanation of how the 
Fund’s non‐GAAP measures are calculated, please refer to the Fund’s MD&A filing for the year ended December 31, 2012. 

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
 
For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2012,  the  Fund  generated  adjusted  distributable  cash  of  $17.9  million  and  declared 
distributions and dividends of $5.8 million, resulting in a payout ratio based on adjusted distributable cash of 32.6% for the 
year.  This compares with a payout ratio of 31.3% a year ago.  In November, the Board of Trustees of the Fund approved an 
increase in the annual level of distributions to $0.468, or 4.0%. This increase, combined with the 7.1% increase announced 
in November 2011, accounted for the increase in payout ratio in 2012.  As a growth company offering an attractive payout, 
our objective continues to be to maintain a conservative distribution policy that will provide us with the financial flexibility 
necessary to support our growth initiatives while gradually increasing distributions over time.  

With respect to our balance sheet, the Fund now holds total debt, net of cash, of $47.0 million, compared with $32.9 million 
at September 30, 2012 and $16.9 million at December 31, 2011.  We now have a cash position of $39.0 million, compared 
with $13.9 million as at September 30, 2012 and $18.4 million a year ago.  The increase in cash in the fourth quarter was 
primarily  due  the  $34.2  million  convertible  debenture  offering  completed  in  December  2012  as  well  as  excess  cash 
generated  from  operations  and  working  capital  during  the  quarter.   This  capital  raise  has  served  to  further  strengthen  the 
Fund’s capital structure and balance sheet, providing additional flexibility to execute on our growth strategy in the future.  
The increase in net debt during the year was related to acquisitions and single location growth.   

As we enter another year, we expect to continue to execute the growth strategy that we have proven successful over the past 
few years. We will continue to target 6%-10% growth through single-location additions in existing and adjacent markets. 
We continue to see many low-cost opportunities in the market for these additions.  The second component of our strategy is 
accelerated growth through opportunistic acquisitions of multi-location businesses.  Since the second half of 2010, we have 
completed six of these large transactions and have successfully integrated and rebranded most of them.  While we sense that 
sellers of these businesses may have growing price expectations, we continue to believe that there are many opportunities 
for  this  kind  of  growth,  and  we  will  continue  to  be  prudent  in  identifying  and  assessing  potential  acquisitions.  The  last 
component of our growth strategy is same-store sales growth.  As we look at our fourth quarter performance, we are pleased 
with  being  able  to  record  5.2%  same-store  sales  growth  in  Canada  and  1.3%  in  the  U.S.,  despite  continuing  market 
headwinds and generally mild weather in many of our US markets. We expect to continue this performance by continuing to 
leverage our brand, business model and geographic footprint.   

Overall, we remain positive about long-term market conditions remaining favourable to grow our business. We believe the 
trend  of  consolidation  in  the  collision  repair  industry  will  continue,  and  that  the  Boyd  Group  is  favourably  positioned  to 
benefit through consolidation and economies of scale. 

Our commitment to being a growth company with an attractive payout remains strong, as demonstrated by the growth in our 
distributions  over  the  last  three  years,  while  managing  our  financial  position  to  ensure  the  ability  to  support  our  stated 
growth strategy. We have an exceptional management team, systems, experience, and strong balance sheet to continue to 
successfully grow our business and continue to drive value for our unitholders going forward. 

On  behalf  of  the  Trustees  of  the  Boyd  Group  Income  Fund  and  Boyd  Group  employees,  thank  you  for  your  continued 
support. 

Sincerely, 

 (signed)  

Brock Bulbuck 
President & Chief Executive Officer 

4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 

2012 CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE 

To Our Unitholders, 

We are happy to report another strong year for the Boyd Group Income Fund.   

2012 was a year of growth, as the Fund continued to execute on its growth strategy.  We significantly added to our North 
American footprint through four acquisitions of multi-location businesses and new single-store additions – a total of 54 new 
locations bringing our total number of repair centers to 221 by the end of the year. 

The Board of Trustees, working with the management team, will endeavour to continue growing the Fund’s business and 
creating  value  for  its  unitholders.    We  will  maintain  our  proven  growth  strategies  and  continue  to  guide  with  prudent 
financial strategies in 2013. 

During the year, we were pleased to add Tim O’Day, Dave Brown, and Rob Gross to our Board, who collectively brought 
deep,  solid,  and  extensive  management  experience.    Their  collective  expertise  covers  a  broad  spectrum  of  disciplines 
ranging  from  operations  in  the  automotive  service  industry  to  law,  finance,  and  the  capital  markets.  Dave  and  Rob  are 
independent Trustees.     

It is with regret that we announce the decision of Robert Chipman to retire from the Board effective May 27, 2013.  Bob has 
been  a  key  member  of  the  Board  since  the  Fund’s  predecessor  became  a  public  company  in  1998,  and  we  will  miss  his 
contributions  and  business  insights.    We  would  like  to  express  our  sincerest  gratitude  to  Bob  for  his  many  years  of 
dedication and service to the Board, and wish him the very best for the future. 

On behalf of the Trustees of the Boyd Group Income Fund, a big thank you to the management team and all employees for 
their continued commitment and hard work, and to our stakeholders for their continued support. We look forward to another 
successful year in 2013. 

Sincerely, 

(signed)  

Allan Davis 
Independent Chair 

5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis 

OVERVIEW 

Boyd Group Income Fund (the “Fund”), through its operating company, The Boyd Group Inc. and its subsidiaries (“Boyd” 
or the “Company”), is the largest multi-site operator of automotive collision repair service centres in North America, with 
221 locations in the four western Canadian provinces and fourteen U.S. states.  Boyd carries on business in Canada under 
the  trade  name  “Boyd  Autobody  &  Glass”  and  in  the  U.S.,  Boyd  operates  under  the  “Gerber  Collision  &  Glass”,  “The 
Recovery Room” and “AutoCrafters Collision” names. The Company operates its autoglass repair and replacement network 
business  with  approximately  3,000  affiliated  service  providers  throughout  the  United  States  under  the  “Gerber  National 
Glass Services” name.  The following is a geographic breakdown of the collision repair locations by trade name. 

•  Manitoba (14) 
•  Alberta (12) 
•  British Columbia (11) 
•  Saskatchewan (2) 

39 

centers 

157 

centers 

• Arizona (12) 
• Illinois (36) 
• Georgia (13) 
• Washington (14) 
• Indiana (9) 
• Colorado (12) 
• Nevada (4) 
• Oklahoma (3) 
• Kansas (1) 
• Florida (12) 

  •  North Carolina (19)  
  •  Ohio (9) 
  •  Maryland (7) 
  • Pennsylvania (5) 

• Florida (14) 

• Florida (11) 

14 

centers 

11  

centers 

Boyd  provides  collision  repair  services  to  insurance  companies,  individual  vehicle  owners,  as  well  as  fleet  and  lease 
customers, with a high percentage of the Company’s revenue being derived from insurance-paid collision repair services.  In 
Canada, government-owned insurers operating in Manitoba, Saskatchewan and British Columbia, dominate the insurance-
paid  collision  repair  markets  in  which  they  operate.    In  the  U.S.  and  Canadian  markets  other  than  Manitoba  and 
Saskatchewan, private insurance carriers compete for consumer policyholders, and in many cases significantly influence the 
choice of collision repairer through Direct Repair Programs (“DRP’s”). 

The Fund’s units trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol TSX: BYD.UN.  The Fund’s consolidated financial 
statements as well as Annual Information Form have been filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. 

The following review of the Fund’s operating and financial results for the year ended December 31, 2012, including material 
transactions and events up to and including March 21, 2013, as well as management’s expectations for the year ahead should 
be read in conjunction with the annual audited consolidated financial statements of Boyd Group Income Fund for the year 
ended December 31, 2012 included on pages 50 to 84 of this report. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS 

On January 3, 2012, the Company completed the acquisition of Master Collision Repair, Inc. (“Master”), a multi-location 
collision  repair  company  operating  eight  locations  in  the  Florida  market.    The  transaction  was  completed  for  total 
consideration of $11.7 million U.S., and was funded by a combination of cash, trading partner financing, and a seller take-
back note.  No new equity was issued related to the transaction. 

On  February  17,  2012,  the  Company  acquired  the  business  and  assets  of  Advanced  Collision  Solutions,  a  single  location 
collision repair business located in Spring Grove, Illinois. 

On  March  19,  2012,  the  Company  acquired  the  business  and  assets  of  Body  Craft  Collision  Center,  a  single  location 
collision repair business located in Marysville, Washington.   

On March 22, 2012, the Company acquired the business and assets of Leading Edge Collision & Custom Painting, a single 
location collision repair business located in Orlando, Florida. 

On March 22, 2012, Tim O’Day was appointed to the Board of Trustees of the Fund. 

6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On  April  1,  2012,  the  Company  ceased  operations  in  its  existing  Redmond,  Washington  location  and  opened  a  new 
expanded location also in Redmond, Washington. 

On April 27, 2012, the Company acquired the business and assets of Colonial Auto Body, a single location collision repair 
business located in Orlando, Florida. 

On May 4, 2012, the Company acquired the business and assets of K & J Collision and Service Center, a single location 
collision repair business located in Orlando, Florida. 

On  May  25,  2012,  the  Company  acquired  the  business  and  assets  of  Auto  Collision,  a  single  location  collision  repair 
business located in Jessup, Maryland.    

On  June  15,  2012,  the  Company  acquired  the  business  and  assets  of  Carson  Automotive  Recycling,  a  single  location 
collision repair business located in Alpharetta, Georgia. 

On June 25, 2012, David Brown was appointed to the Board of Trustees of the Fund. 

On June 26, 2012, the Company acquired the business and assets of Burlington Collision, a single location collision repair 
business located in Burlington, Washington. 

On  June  26,  2012,  the  Company  acquired  the  business  and  assets  of  Auto  Glass  Authority,  an  auto  glass  replacement 
business serving the Las Vegas, Nevada market area. 

On  July  3,  2012,  the  Company  completed  the  acquisition  of  Pearl  Auto  Body  (“Pearl”),  a  multi-location  collision  repair 
company  operating  six  locations  in  the  Colorado  market.    The  transaction  was  completed  for  total  consideration  of  $4.1 
million U.S. and was funded by a combination of cash, trading partner financing, and a seller take-back note.  No new equity 
was issued related to the transaction. 

On July 12, 2012, the Company ceased operations in its Beltsville, Maryland location. 

On July 25, 2012, the Company acquired the business and assets of Turn 2 Collision Center, a single location collision repair 
business located in Concord, North Carolina. 

On August 1, 2012, the Company acquired the business and assets of Robert’s Body Shop, a single location collision repair 
business located in Havelock, North Carolina. 

On September 7, 2012, as part of a new start-up, the Company commenced operations in a new collision repair facility in 
Pearl City, Florida. 

On  September  14,  2012,  the  Company  acquired  the  business  and  assets  of  Shant  Real  Estate,  a  single  location  collision 
repair business located in Germantown, Maryland. 

On October 1, 2012, the Company acquired the business and assets of Preferred Auto Body, a single location collision repair 
business located in Portage, Indiana. 

On November 13, 2012, the Trustees of the Fund and the Directors of BGHI approved an increase in monthly distributions 
and dividends to $0.039 per unit commencing November 2012, for unitholders and shareholders of record on November 30, 
2012. 

November  19,  2012,  the  Company  completed  the  business  and  assets  of  Coachworks  Collision  Center,  a  single  location 
collision repair business located in Las Vegas, Nevada.  

On November 16, 2012, the Company completed the acquisition of the assets of The Recovery Room of Central Florida, 
(“TRR”), a multi-location collision repair company operating eleven locations in the Florida market.  The transaction was 
completed for total consideration of $7.3 million and was financed by a combination of cash and third party financing.  No 
new equity was issued related to the transaction. 

On November 23, 2012, Robert Gross was appointed to the Board of Trustees of the Fund. 

7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On November 30, 2012, the Company completed the acquisition of Ellice Hopkins, Inc., Timron Holdings Inc., and S&L 
Auto Glass Inc. (collectively “Autocrafters”), operating 14 locations in the Florida market.  The transaction was completed 
for total consideration of $19.5 million subject to normal post-closing working capital adjustments and was financed by a 
combination of cash, bank debt, and third-party financing.  No new equity was issued related to the transaction. 

On November 30, 2012, the Company ceased operations in its Airpark, Maryland location. 

On  December  19,  2012,  the  Fund  issued  $30,000,000  aggregate  principal  amount  of  convertible  unsecured  subordinated 
debentures due December 31, 2017 (the "Debentures") with a conversion price of $23.40.  The Debentures bear interest at an 
annual  rate  of  5.75%  payable  semi-annually  in  arrears  on  June  30  and  December  31  of  each  year,  commencing  June  30, 
2013. On redemption or maturity, the Debentures may, at the option of the Fund, be repaid in cash, or subject to regulatory 
approval, with units of the Fund.   The Fund granted the Underwriters of the Debenture Offering an over-allotment option to 
purchase an additional $4,500,000 aggregate principal amount of Debentures.  

On December 24, 2012 the Underwriters exercised the overallotment option and the Fund issued an additional $4,200,000 
aggregate principal amount of Debentures bringing the total gross proceeds of the Debenture Offering to $34,200,000. 

On  January  16,  2013,  the  Company  acquired  the  business  and  assets  of  Wilmington  Paint  &  Body  Works,  Inc.,  a  single 
location collision repair business located in Wilmington, North Carolina. 

On February 9, 2013, the Company acquired the assets of Twin City Collision a single location collision repair business in 
Stanwood, Washington. 

OUTLOOK 

Boyd  demonstrated  its  commitment  to  its  growth  strategy  in  2012  by  completing  the  addition  of  15  new  single  locations 
along with four opportunistic acquisitions of multi-location business which added a further 39 new locations.  In 2013, and 
for the foreseeable future, the goal for the addition of new single repair locations is 6-10% annually, which will translate into 
13-22 new single locations for 2013.  Boyd will also continue to remain alert to opportunities for accelerated growth through 
the  acquisition  of  additional  multi-location  collision  repair  businesses.    Boyd  continues  to  believe  that  there  are  many 
opportunities  for  this  kind  of  growth  and  the  Company  will  continue  to  be  prudent  in  identifying  and  assessing  these 
potential acquisitions.   

An important initiative undertaken in 2012 was the standardization of the Company’s management information systems and 
infrastructure.  Significant progress was made on this initiative in 2012, with the completion of the standardization of our 
shop  level  management  systems  across  our  U.S.  repair  centers.  The  conversion  of  a  collection  of  systems  being  utilized 
today  into  a  common  management  information  system  platform  will  better  position  our  business  for  growth  and  the 
integration of future acquisitions as well as help to increase our operational and administrative effectiveness.   

Mild weather has continued to be a challenge in many of the Company’s markets.  While the second half of the Company’s 
first  quarter  of  2013  experienced  inclement  weather  in  some  of  its  northern  markets,  this  weather  has  not  generally  been 
sustained and therefore has had little impact on the business.  Also impacting the beginning of 2013 will be the seasonality 
in  certain  operating  expenses,  such  as  employee  payroll  taxes  and  utilities,  which  are  typically  highest  during  the  first 
quarter of the year and then decline over the course of the year.  In addition, the positive impact of the recent acquisitions of 
The Recovery Room and Autocrafters is expected to be tempered in early 2013 by a gradual ramp up in sales as well as by 
planned integration and systems conversions.  Notwithstanding these factors, the strength in Boyd’s business model and its 
core business is very encouraging as the Company continues to increase market share and expand throughout the U.S. with 
key strategic acquisitions and unit growth.  The focus for 2013 and beyond is to continue to grow revenues, both organically 
and  through  new  locations  and  acquisitions,  while  working  to  enhance  margins  by  increasing  efficiency  throughout 
operations.    The  collision  repair  industry  in  both  the  U.S.  and  Canada  remains  highly  fragmented  and  offers  attractive 
opportunities  for  industry  leaders  to  build  value  through  focused  consolidation  and  economies  of  scale.  Management 
believes the Company has the management team, systems, experience and the market opportunity, along with the balance 
sheet and financing options, to continue to successfully grow its business.  Boyd continues to remain positive on the long-
term dynamics of its industry and the merits of its business model.  In this respect, a long-term objective remains to increase 
distributions  over  time,  while  maintaining  the  financial  flexibility  to  support  a  growth  strategy  that  will  build  unitholder 
value. 

8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT & STRATEGY  

The collision repair industry in North America is estimated by Boyd to represent approximately $30 to 40 billion U.S. in 
annual  revenue.    The  industry  is  highly  fragmented,  consisting  primarily  of  small  independent  family  owned  businesses 
operating in local markets.  It is estimated that car dealerships historically had approximately one-third of the total market.  
This  market  position  has  reduced  to  approximately  23%  in  recent  years  as  the  auto  industry  rationalizes  the  number  of 
dealers  in  their  networks.    It  is  believed  that  multi-unit  collision  repair  operators  with  greater  than  $20  million  in  annual 
revenues (including multi-unit car dealerships), now have approximately 13% of the total market.  

Customer relationship dynamics in the Company’s principal markets differ from region to region.  In three of the Canadian 
provinces  where  Boyd  operates,  government-owned  insurance  companies  have,  by  legislation,  either  exclusive  or  semi-
exclusive rights to provide insurance to automobile owners.  Although Boyd’s services in these markets are predominantly 
paid  for  by  government-owned  insurance  companies,  these  insurers  do  not  typically  refer  insured  automobile  owners  to 
specific  collision  repair  centres.    In  these  markets  Boyd  focuses  its  marketing  to  attract  business  from  individual  vehicle 
owners  primarily  through  consumer  based  advertising.    Boyd  manages  relationships  in  the  government-owned  insurance 
markets through active participation in industry associations. 

In  Alberta,  British  Columbia  and  in  the  United  States,  where  private  insurers  operate,  a  greater  emphasis  is  placed  on 
establishing  and  maintaining  referral  arrangements  and  DRP’s  with  insurance,  fleet  and  lease  companies.    DRP’s  are 
established between insurance companies and collision repair shops to better manage automobile repair claims and increase 
levels of customer satisfaction.  Insurance, fleet and lease companies select collision repair operators to participate in their 
programs based on integrity, convenience and physical appearance of the facility, quality of work, customer service, cost of 
repair, cycle time and other key performance metrics.  There is a trend among major insurers in both the public and private 
insurance  markets  towards  using  performance-based  criteria  for  selecting  collision  repair  partners.    Local  and  regional 
DRP’s,  and  more  recently  national  DRP  relationships,  represent  an  opportunity  for  Boyd  to  increase  its  business  as  the 
percentage  of  insurance  paid  collision  claims  handled  through  DRP’s  continues  to  increase.    Along  with  the  growth  in 
DRP’s, insurers have also moved to consolidate DRP repair volumes with a fewer number of repair shops.  There has also 
been some preference among some insurance carriers to do business with multi-location collision repairers in order to reduce 
the  number  and  complexity  of  contacts  necessary  to  manage  their  networks of  collision  repair providers  and  to achieve  a 
higher  level  of  consistent  performance.    Boyd  continues  to  develop  and  strengthen  its  DRP  relationships  with  insurance 
carriers in both Canada and the United States and believes it is well positioned to take advantage of these trends. 

In  addition,  Boyd  has  used  consumer  based  advertising  into  its  Illinois  market  over  the  last  5  years  to  complement  and 
supplement its DRP growth strategies, and during 2012 Boyd began to expand this into other U.S. markets.  The Company 
believes this strategy is effective in increasing its brand awareness and overall sales.  Boyd plans to continue this strategy 
and to continue to expand it into other U.S. markets, as it achieves sufficient critical mass in these other markets to do so. 

Boyd  has  continued  to  diversify  and  broaden  its  product  offerings  through  growth  in  the  automobile  glass  repair  and 
replacement business and auto glass network business.   Boyd has expanded its auto glass business in Indiana, Colorado and 
Florida.  Boyd also operates its Gerber National Glass Services (“GNGS”) business, an auto glass repair and replacement 
network business  with  approximately  3,000  affiliated  service  providers  throughout  the United States.   In order  to  support 
growth in the glass business, effective January 1, 2011, the Fund committed to an agreement with a senior member of its 
U.S.  management  team  that  secures  the  necessary  senior  management  leadership  necessary  for  the  future  growth  of  the 
Fund’s  U.S. glass  business.   The  Fund  continues  to  control  the  assets  and business  operations of  the  U.S. glass  business, 
with value and profit sharing only beginning after performance exceeds the historical profitability of the business. 

As described further under Business Risks and Uncertainties, operating results are expected to be subject to fluctuations due 
to a variety of factors including changes in customer purchasing patterns, pricing policies, general operating effectiveness, 
general and regional economic downturns and weather conditions.  A negative economic climate has the potential to affect 
results  negatively.    The  Fund  has  worked  to  mitigate  this  risk  by  continuing  to  focus  on  meeting  insurance  companies’ 
performance requirements, and in doing so, grow market share.   

Boyd’s primary strategy is to continue to focus on maximizing its opportunities through a commitment to: 

•  Optimizing returns from existing operations by achieving same store sales growth; 
•  Grow  the  business  by  6%  -  10%  through  the  opening  or  acquiring  of  new  locations  in  addition  to  being  alert  to 

opportunities for accelerated growth through the acquisition of other multi-location businesses 
•  Expense management through a focus on cost containment and efficiency improvements; and 
•  Use  of  best  practices,  economies  of  scale  and  infrastructure  and  systems  to  enhance  profitability  and  achieve 

operational excellence;  

9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BUSINESS STRATEGY 

Expense  
management 

Optimize returns from 
existing operations 

New start-ups 

Expense Management 

Operational 
excellence 

Boyd continues to manage its operating expenses as a percentage of sales.  By working continuously to identify cost savings 
and to achieve same store sales growth, Boyd will continue to manage this expense ratio.  Operating expenses have a high 
fixed component and therefore same store sales growth contributes to a lower percentage of operating expenses to sales. 

Same-Store Sales / Optimize Returns 

Increasing same store sales and running shops at or near capacity has a positive impact on financial performance.  Boyd also 
continues  to  seek  opportunities  to  broaden  its  product  and  service  offerings  in  all  markets  to  help  grow  same  store  sales.  
During the last few years, the Company has focused energy and resources on increasing its share of the automobile glass 
repair and replacement business.   

Operational Excellence 

Operational excellence has been a key component of Boyd’s past success and has contributed to the Company being viewed 
as a best-in-class service provider.  Delivering on our customers’ expectations related to cost of repair, time to repair, quality 
and customer service are critical to being successful and being rewarded with same store sales growth.  We focus on wowing 
every single customer with our quality and service and to be the best. 

Boyd  also  conducts  extensive  customer  satisfaction  polling  at  all  operating  locations  to  assist  in  keeping  customer 
satisfaction at the forefront of its mandate.  

Boyd will also continue to invest in its infrastructure and IT systems to contribute to best-in-class service to its customers 
and improved operational efficiencies. 

New Location and Acquisition Growth 

In line with stated growth strategies, Boyd was successful in opening 15 new locations in 2012 and nine locations in 2011. 
Boyd believes that it is well positioned to continue this growth plan by adding new locations to grow the business between 
6%  -  10%  in  the  coming  year  and  each  year  in  the  foreseeable  future.    Boyd  also  plans  to  continue  to  be  alert  to 
opportunities  for  accelerated  growth  through  the  acquisition  of  other  multi-location  businesses.    Boyd  successfully 
completed four such acquisitions in 2012 being Master, Pearl, TRR and Autocrafters. 

10

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As a critical component of its strategy, Boyd has established relationships with strategic trading partners providing it with 
prepaid rebates which represent available funding for new acquisitions and start-ups and which are forgivable over periods 
up to 2027.     

The  following  table  outlines  the  new  single  locations  that  have  been  added  in  recent  years  and  their  current  year’s 
performance summarized by year of acquisition/ start-up. 

New location results 
New Location: 

2006 

Tacoma, WA 
Renton, WA 
Scottsdale, AZ 

2007 

Glenview, IL 
Tempe, AZ 

2008 

Lacey, WA 
Las Vegas, NV 
Calgary, AB 

2009  

Scurfield, MB  
Mesa, AZ  
Glendale, AZ  
Anthem, AZ  
Tucson, AZ (4 locations)  
Rome  

2010  

Cartersville, GA  
Tulsa, OK  
Evanston, IL  
Las Vegas, NV  
Buckhead, GA  
Roswell, GA  
Bellingham, WA 
Yuma, AZ 

2011  

Savannah, GA  
McDonough, GA  
Richmond, BC  
Edmonton North, AB  
Grove City, OH  
Seattle, WA  
Everett, WA   
Winnipeg, MB  
Kent, WA   

Sales (C$) (1) 

EBITDA (C$) (1) 

EBITDA Margin (%)  Return on Capital Invested (%)(1)(3)

$8,063,000 

$723,000 

$8,757,000 

$1,465,000 

9.0% 

16.7% 

31.7% 

181.8% 

$9,130,000 

$1,008,000 

11.0% 

90.0% 

$14,398,000 

$861,000 

6.0% 

18.1% 

$14,425,000 

$981,000 

6.8% 

32.1% 

$15,358,000 

$786,000 

5.1% 

16.1% 

Cumulative to December 31, 2011 

$70,131,000 

$5,824,000 

8.3% 

34.5% 

2012  
First Half (2) 

Spring Grove, IL  
Marysville, WA  
Redmond, WA 

2012  
Second Half (2) 
Kirkman, FL  
Amelia, FL  
Forsythe, FL 
Jessup, MD 
Alpharetta, GA 
Burlington,WA  
Havelock, NC 
Concord, NC 
Plant City, FL 
Germantown, MD 
Portage, IN 
Las Vegas, NV  

$4,910,000 

$279,000 

5.7% 

19.2% 

$12,256,000 

$298,000 

2.4% 

6.5% 

Combined 
Average per store 
(1)    Annualized based on last twelve months results   
(2)   Annualized based on actual results for 2012 excluding the start-up period or pre-opening 
(3)  Return on capital invested is based on the store level EBITDA for the last 12 months actual or annualized, burdened for regional overhead and centralized services, divided by the total initial investment 
(before reduction of amounts contributed through supplier funding) 
Excludes the results for True2Form, Cars, Master, Pearl, The Recovery Room and AutoCrafters as these were strategic acquisitions outside the scope of this growth plan 

$87,297,000 
$1,782,000 

$6,401,000 
$131,000 

7.3% 
7.3% 

28.0% 

During  2012,  the  majority  of  new  locations  were  added  in  the  second  half  of  the  year.    During  2011,  there  were  two 
locations that began operations mid-year, while the remaining new locations were added late in the year.  Typically, there is 

11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
a start up period in which new locations are integrated into Boyd’s business and in which sales levels increase over time.  
The table clearly shows the financial impact of the locations still in their integration and ramp up phase.  A primary decision 
consideration  on  whether  to  open  a  new  location  is  the  expected  return  on  capital  invested.    The  table  demonstrates  that 
despite variability in EBITDA margins, the strategy is delivering targeted returns. 

CAUTION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS 

Statements made in this annual report, other than those concerning historical financial information, may be forward-looking 
and therefore subject to various risks and uncertainties. Some forward-looking statements may be identified by words like 
“may”,  “will”,  “anticipate”,  “estimate”,  “expect”,  “intend”,  or  “continue”  or  the  negative  thereof  or  similar  variations. 
Readers  are  cautioned  not  to  place  undue  reliance  on  such  statements,  as  actual  results  may  differ  materially  from  those 
expressed or implied in such statements.  

The following table outlines forward-looking information included in this MD&A:  

Forward-looking 
Information 
The stated objective of adding new 
locations to grow the business 6% - 
10% per year for the foreseeable 
future 

The  Fund  will  continue  to  work  to 
maintain same store sales growth and 
improve  gross  margins  and  EBITDA 
margins 

Key Assumptions 

Most Relevant Risk Factors 

Opportunities continue to be available 
and are at attractive prices 

Acquisition market conditions change and repair shop owner 
demographic trends change 

Financing options continue to be 
available at reasonable rates and on 
acceptable terms and conditions 

New and existing customer relationships 
are expected to provide acceptable levels 
of revenue opportunities 

Anticipated operating results would be 
accretive to overall Company results 

Credit and refinancing conditions prevent or restrict the ability 
of the Company to continue growth strategies 

Changes in market conditions and operating environment 

Significant declines in the number of insurance claims 

Integration of new stores is not accomplished as planned 

Increased competition which prevents achievement of 
acquisition and revenue goals 

Continued improvement in economic 
conditions and employment rates  

Poor economic conditions 

Loss of one or more key customers 

Pricing in the industry remains stable 

The Company‘s customer and supplier 
relationships provide it with competitive 
advantages to increase sales over time 

Market share growth will more than 
offset systemic changes in the industry 
and environment 

Able to maintain/reduce costs as a 
percentage of sales 

Significant declines in the number of insurance claims 

Inability of the Company to pass cost increases to customers 
over time 

Increased competition which may prevent achievement of 
revenue goals 

Changes in market conditions and operating environment 

Changes in energy costs 

Changes in weather conditions  

Inability to effectively manage costs over time 

EBITDA margins are negatively impacted by low EBITDA 
margin growth. 

The Fund is dependent upon the operating results of the 
Company and its ability to pay interest and dividends to the 
Fund 

Stated objective to gradually increase 
distributions over time 

Growing profitability of the Company 
and its subsidiaries 

The continued and increasing ability of 
the Company to generate cash available 
for distribution 

Balance sheet strength & flexibility is 
maintained and the distribution level is 
manageable taking into consideration 
bank covenants, growth requirements 
and maintaining a distribution level that 
is supportable over time 

No change in the Fund’s structure 

Economic conditions deteriorate 

Changes in weather conditions 

Decline in the number of insurance claims 

Loss of one or more key customers 

Changes in government regulation  

Positive impact of recent acquisitions 
is  expected  to  be  tempered  in  early 

Growing profitability of recently 
acquired subsidiaries 

Integration activities are unsuccessful or delayed 

12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2013 by both gradual ramp up in sales 
as well as by planned integration and 
systems conversions 

Successful integration of recently 
acquired subsidiaries 

Successful conversion of management 
information systems 

Loss of one or more key customers 

Economic conditions deteriorate 

Employee relations deteriorate 

We caution that the foregoing table contains what the Fund believes are the material forward looking statements and is not 
exhaustive.  Therefore when relying on forward-looking statements, investors and others should refer to the “Risk Factors” 
section  of  the  Fund’s  Annual  Information  Form,  the  “Business  Risks  and  Uncertainties”  and  other  sections  of  our 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis and our other periodic filings with Canadian securities regulatory authorities. All 
forward-looking statements presented herein should be considered in conjunction with such filings.  

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES 

EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA 
Earnings  before  interest,  taxes,  depreciation  and  amortization  (“EBITDA”)  is  not  a  calculation  defined  in  International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to net earnings in measuring the 
performance  of  the  Fund,  nor  should  it  be  used  as  an  exclusive  measure  of  cash  flow.  The  Fund  reports  EBITDA  and 
Adjusted EBITDA because it is a key measure that management uses to evaluate performance of the business and to reward 
its  employees.  EBITDA  is  also  a  concept  utilized  in  measuring  compliance  with  debt  covenants.  EBITDA  and  Adjusted 
EBITDA  are  measures  commonly  reported  and  widely  used  by  investors  and  lending  institutions  as  an  indicator  of  a 
company’s operating performance and ability to incur and service debt, and as a valuation metric. While EBITDA is used to 
assist in evaluating the operating performance and debt servicing ability of the Fund, investors are cautioned that EBITDA 
and  Adjusted  EBITDA  as  reported  by  the  Fund  may  not  be  comparable  in  all  instances  to  EBITDA  as  reported  by  other 
companies.  

The CICA’s Canadian Performance Reporting Board defined standardized EBITDA to foster comparability of the measure 
between entities. Standardized EBITDA represents an indication of an entity’s capacity to generate income from operations 
before taking into account management’s financing decisions and costs of consuming tangible and intangible capital assets, 
which  vary  according  to  their  vintage,  technological  age  and  management’s  estimate  of  their  useful  life.  Accordingly, 
Standardized  EBITDA  comprises  sales  less  operating  costs  before  interest  expense,  capital  asset  amortization  and 
impairment charges, and income taxes.  Adjusted EBITDA is calculated to exclude items of an unusual nature that do not 
reflect normal or ongoing operations of the Fund and which should not be considered in a valuation metric or should not be 
included  in  assessment  of  ability  to  service  or  incur  debt.  Included  in  this  category  of  adjustments  are  the  fair  value 
adjustments  to  exchangeable  shares  and  the  fair  value  adjustment  to  unit  options.    Both  of  these  items  will  ultimately  be 
settled with units of the Fund and are not expected to have any cash impact on the Fund.  Also included as an adjustment to 
EBITDA are acquisition and transaction costs which do not relate to the current operating performance of the business units 
but  are  typically  costs  incurred  to  expand  operations.    From  time  to  time,  the  Fund  may  make  other  adjustments  to  its 
Adjusted EBITDA for items that are not expected to recur. 

The following is a reconciliation of the Fund’s net earnings to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA: 

Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation to Net Earnings (Loss) (000’s) 

2012 

2011 

Three months ended December 31, 

Year ended December 31, 
2011 

2012 

Net earnings (loss) 
Add: 

Finance costs (net of income) 
Income tax expense 
Depreciation 
Amortization of other intangible assets 

Standardized EBITDA 

Add (deduct): 

Fair value adjustment to exchangeable shares 
Fair value adjustment to unit options 
Acquisition and transaction costs 
Settlement cost 
Non controlling interest put option 

Adjusted EBITDA 

      $    2,356 

      $  (2,070) 

      $    7,061 

      $    2,950 

               964 
               586 
            1,519 
               675 
      $    6,100 

               542 
               708 
            2,032 
            1,079 
      $    2,291 

            2,953 
            2,408 
            7,204 
            3,470 
      $  23,096 

            2,017 
            2,455 
            6,279 
            2,409 
      $  16,110 

               280 
               370 
            1,562 
               - 
               289 
      $    8,601 

               964 
               558 
               336 
            3,278 
               215 
      $    7,642 

            1,910 
            1,917 
            2,274 
               - 
               636 
      $  29,833 

            1,910 
               919 
            1,947 
            3,278 
               215 
      $  24,379 

13

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADJUSTED NET EARNINGS 
In addition to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, the Fund believes that certain users of financial statements are interested in 
understanding net earnings excluding certain fair value adjustments and other unusual or infrequent adjustments.  This can 
assist  these  users  in  comparing  current  results  to  historical  results  that  did  not  include  such  items.    The  following  is  a 
reconciliation of the Fund’s net earnings to adjusted net earnings: 

Adjusted Net Earnings Reconciliation to Net Earnings (Loss) 
(000’s) 

Three months ended December 31, 

2012 

2011 

Year ended December 31, 
2011 
2012 

Net earnings (loss) 
Add: 

Fair value adjustment to exchangeable shares 
Fair value adjustment to unit options 
Acquisition and transaction costs 
Settlement cost 
Non controlling interest put option 
Accelerated amortization of True2Form, Cars, Master, 
and Pearl brands 
Adjusted net earnings 

      $    2,356 

      $  (2,070) 

      $    7,061 

      $    2,950 

               280 
               370 
            1,562 
               - 
               289 

               964 
               558 
               336 
            3,278 
               215 

            1,910 
            1,917 
            2,274 
              - 
               636 

            1,910 
               919 
            1,947 
            3,278 
               215 

               138 
      $    4,995 

               486 
      $    3,767 

               905 
      $  14,703 

               486 
      $  11,705 

Weighted average number of units outstanding 
Adjusted net earnings per unit 

        12,537,950 
          $  0.398 

        12,527,711 
          $  0.301 

        12,534,933 
          $  1.173 

      11,275,971 
       $  1.038 

Units and class A shares outstanding 
Adjusted net earnings per unit and class A share 

         12,927,485 
         $  0.386 

        12,927,060 
          $  0.291 

        12,927,485 
          $  1.137 

      11,675,320 
       $  1.003 

SELECTED ANNUAL INFORMATION 

The following table summarizes selected financial information for the Fund over the prior three years: 

($000’s, except per unit figures)

December 31,
2012

December 31,
2011

December 31,
2010

Sales

Net Earnings
Basic earnings per unit
Diluted earnings per unit

Total assets
Total long-term financial liabilities

Cash distributions per unit declared:
     Trust unit distributions

434,424 

356,966 

257,009 

7,061 
0.563 
0.563 

2,950 
0.262 
0.262 

224,559 
92,756 

149,595 
38,980 

13,473 
1.250 
1.249 

108,820 
29,114 

0.453

0.425

0.326  

Acquisitions and new single location growth had the largest impact on growing sales from 2010 to present.  True2Form’s 37 
locations were added in 2010 along with eight new single locations.  2011 saw the Company add 28 Cars locations in the 
markets as well as nine more single locations in various markets.  During 2012 there have been 39 locations added through 
the multi-shop acquisitions of Master, Pearl, TRR and Autocrafters.  For the year ended December 31, 2012, sales increases 
from Cars, Master and Pearl were $65.5 million, $20.1 million and $5.6 million respectively.   

In addition the Company has added 15 new single locations for a total of 54 new locations in 2012.      

The growth in net earnings for 2012 reflects the addition of multi-shop acquisitions as well as single store location growth 
offset  by  higher  unit  option  fair  value  adjustments  compared  to  the  prior  year.    Net  earnings  for  2011  was  impacted  by 
recording  fair  value  adjustments  for  exchangeable  shares  and  unit  options  of  $2.8  million,  as  well  as  the  recording  of 
acquisition  and  transaction  costs  of  $1.9  million  and  settlement  cost  of  $3.3  million  related  to  the  retirement  of  a  senior 
14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
executive.  2010 was significantly impacted by the determination in the fourth quarter to record loss carryforwards and other 
future tax assets resulting in the recording of a future tax recovery of $6.8 million during the period.  Net earnings for 2010 
also reflects the addition of True2Form, improvement in gross margin percentage and the benefit of a significant hail storm 
experienced in the Arizona market.  Negatively impacting 2010 net earnings was the decision to write down $1.3 million in 
goodwill related to an individual glass business in B.C.     

The  change  in  total  assets  and  total  long-term  financial  liabilities  was  significantly  impacted  by  the  2010  acquisition  of 
True2Form, the 2011 acquisition of Cars and the 2012 acquisitions of Master, Pearl, TRR and Autocrafters .  In addition to 
these changes, fluctuations in total assets have primarily related to increases in property, plant and equipment as a result of 
new location growth as well as a growing cash balance.  Cash has also significantly improved as a result of completing a 
bought deal public offering that resulted in net proceeds to the Fund of $12.7 million in 2011 and a further increase of net 
proceeds  of  $30.7  million  as  a  result  of  the  convertible  debenture  offering  completed  at  the  end  of  2012.    Long  term 
financial  liabilities  have  increased  primarily  due  to  new  debt  that  was  drawn  as  part  of  the  True2Form,  Cars  and  2012 
acquisitions as well as the 2012 convertible debenture offering.  Additional growth in finance leases and the recognition of 
class A exchangeable shares and unit options as financial liabilities under IFRS has also contributed to the growth in long 
term financial liabilities.   

Since  the  Fund  reinstated  monthly distributions  at  the  end  of  2007,  the  Fund  has  increased  monthly  distributions  to 
unitholders  and  BGHI  has  increased  dividends  to  its  Class  A  shareholders  such  that  as  of  March  21,  2013  the 
distribution/dividend rate is $0.039 per month or $0.468 on an annualized basis. 

BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 

Boyd Group Income Fund (the “Fund”), is an unincorporated, open-ended mutual fund trust.  The Fund owns 100% of the 
Class I common shares and subordinated notes (the “Notes”) issued by the Company up to the end of 2010.  Distributions to 
unitholders,  when  paid  by  the  Fund,  were  funded  from  a  combination  of  interest  income  earned  on  the  Notes  and  from 
dividends  on  the  Class  I  common  share  investment  or  as  a  return  of  capital  on  Notes.    As  a  result  of  the  restructuring 
announced in December 2010, the original Notes issued by the Company were repaid and new notes were issued by a U.S. 
subsidiary  of  the  Company,  The  Boyd  Group  U.S.  Inc.  (the  “New  Notes”).    Distributions  since  2010  are  funded  from  a 
combination of interest income on the New Notes as well as continuing dividends on the Class I common shares.  There was 
no return of capital in 2011 and 2012.  The Class I common shares held by the Fund currently, through March 21, 2013, 
represent 85.9% of the total common shares of the Company.   

Boyd  Group  Holdings  Inc.  (“BGHI”)  owns  100%  of  the  Class  II  common  shares  issued  by  the  Company.    The  Class  II 
common  shares  currently,  through  March  21,  2013,  represent  14.1%  of  the  common  shares  of  the  Company.    The  share 
structure of BGHI at March 21, 2013, consists of 100 million Voting shares, 387,472 Class A common shares and 1,675,391 
Class B common shares.  The Fund, through the ownership of 70 million or 70% of the Voting shares, has voting control of 
BGHI.  The remaining 30% is held directly or indirectly by a senior officer of the Fund.  Of the 387,472 Class A common 
shares, 207,329 are also held directly or indirectly by a senior officer of the Fund with the remaining shares being held by 
external  third  parties.    The  Class  B  common  shares  are  all  held  by  Boyd  and  are  issued  only  upon  exchange  of  Class  A 
common  shares  for  units  of  the  Fund.    Although  the  Fund  has  voting  control  it  did  not  and  continues  not  to  have  any 
significant economic interest in the activities of BGHI.  All dividends received by BGHI from Boyd on the Class II common 
shares are passed on as dividends to Class A and B common shareholders of BGHI.  

The Fund also holds 17,450 Class IV non-voting, redeemable, retractable preferred shares of the Company issued as a result 
of  an  internal  restructuring  in  2007  as  well  as  the  bought  deal  public  offering  completed  in  2011  and  the  convertible 
debenture offering completed at the end of 2012.   

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Fund,  BGHI  and  their  subsidiaries  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
Canadian generally accepted accounting principles and contain the consolidated financial position, results of operations and 
cash flows of the Fund, BGHI and the Company and the Company’s subsidiary companies for the period ended December 
31, 2012.  In 2010, the CICA Handbook was revised to incorporate International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), and 
to require publicly accountable enterprises to apply such standards effective for years beginning on or after January 1, 2011. 
Accordingly, these consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB. In 
these financial statements, the term “Canadian GAAP” refers to Canadian GAAP before the adoption of IFRS. 

15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Distributable Cash  

Boyd endeavors to ensure transparency and consistency in the calculation of distributable cash and follows the guidelines 
suggested by the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (“CICA”) released, in July 2007, Standardized Distributable 
Cash in Income Trusts and Other Flow-Through Entities to complement the Canadian Securities Administrators (“CSA”) 
National Policy 41-201 which was also revised in July 2007.  The Fund has endeavoured to follow the CICA guidance as 
well as CSA National Policy 41-201.  

Distributions to unitholders and dividends to the BGHI shareholders were declared and paid as follows: 

Record date 

Payment date 

Distribution 
per unit/share 

    Distribution 
       amount 

     Dividend       
       amount 

January 31, 2011 
February 28, 2011 
March 31, 2011 
April 30, 2011 
May 31, 2011 
June 30, 2011 
July 31, 2011 
August 31, 2011 
September 30, 2011 
October 31, 2011 
November 30, 2011 
December 31, 2011 

February 24, 2011 
March 29, 2011 
April 27, 2011 
May 27, 2011 
June 28, 2011 
July 27, 2011 
August 29, 2011 
September 28, 2011 
October 27, 2011 
November 28, 2011 
December 22, 2011 
January 27, 2012 

$    0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 

 $   0.425 

$         377,391 
           377,397 
           377,397 
           377,413 
           377,817 
           377,823 
           377,918 
           377,972 
           438,428 
           438,448 
           469,797 
           469,805 

$       29,572 
         29,565 
         29,565 
         29,548 
         29,144 
         29,139 
         29,044 
         28,990 
         14,033 
         14,015 
         14,983 
         14,975 

$      4,837,606 

$     292,573 

Record date 

Payment date 

Distribution 
per unit/share 

    Distribution 
       amount 

     Dividend       
       amount 

January 31, 2012 
February 29, 2012 
March 31, 2012 
April 30, 2012 
May 31, 2012 
June 30, 2012 
July 31, 2012 
August 31, 2012 
September 30, 2012 
October 31, 2012 
November 30, 2012 
December 31, 2012 

February 27, 2012 
March 28, 2012 
April 26, 2012 
May 29, 2012 
June 27, 2012 
July 27, 2012 
August 29, 2012 
September 26, 2012 
October 29, 2012 
November 28, 2012 
December 21, 2012 
January 29, 2013 

$    0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.039 
      0.039 

 $   0.453 

$         469,854 
           469,918 
           469,939 
           469,952 
           470,036 
           470,112 
           470,115 
           470,128 
           470,141 
           470,147 
           488,992 
           489,002 
$      5,678,336 

$       14,926 
         14,862 
         14,842 
         14,829 
         14,744 
         14,668 
         14,665 
         14,652 
         14,640 
         14,633 
         15,180 
         15,170 
$     177,811 

Maintaining Productive Capacity  

Productive capacity is defined by Boyd as the maintenance of the Company’s facilities, equipment, signage, courtesy cars, 
systems, brand names and infrastructure.  Although most of Boyd’s repair facilities are leased, funds are required to ensure 
facilities are properly repaired and maintained to ensure the Company’s physical appearance communicates Boyd’s standard 
of  professional  service  and  quality.    The  Company’s  need  to  maintain  its  facilities  and  upgrade  or  replace  equipment, 
signage, systems and courtesy car fleets forms part of the annual cash requirements of the business.  The Company manages 
these expenditures by annually reviewing and determining its capital budget needs and then authorizing major expenditures 
throughout the year based upon individual business cases.  The Company budgets and manages its cash maintenance capital 
expenditures up to approximately 0.8% of sales. 

Although maintenance capital expenditures may remain within budget on an annual basis, the timing of these expenditures 
often varies significantly from quarter to quarter.   

In  addition  to  normal  maintenance  capital  expenditures,  the  Company  has  programs  in  place  to  rebrand  its  multi-shop 
acquisitions  and  single  store  new  locations  as  well  as  a  program  to  enhance  its  company-wide  technology  infrastructure.  

16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
This technology infrastructure includes computer and telephone hardware, software, management information systems and 
the methods by which information will be captured, stored and communicated.  The Company expected that expenditures in 
these areas over a period of one to two years would utilize $2.0 - $3.0 million of cash resources in excess of normal budget 
levels.  To date the Company has spent $1.6 million on rebranding and $1.1 million on technology infrastructure. 

In  many  circumstances,  large  equipment  expenditures  including  automobiles,  shop  equipment  and  computers  can  be 
financed  using  either  operating  or  finance  leases.    Cash  spent  on  maintenance  capital  expenditures  plus  the  repayment  of 
operating and finance leases, including the interest thereon, form part of the distributable cash calculations.   

Non-recurring and Other Adjustments 

Non-recurring and other adjustments may include, but are not limited to, post closure environmental liabilities, restructuring 
costs, acquisition search and transaction costs and repayment of prepaid rebates that are not refinanced.  Management is not 
currently  aware  of  any  environmental  remediation  requirements  or  significant  prepaid  rebate  repayment  requirements.  
Acquisition costs are added back to distributable cash as they occur. 

Debt Management 

In  addition  to  finance  lease  obligations  arranged  to  finance  growth  and  maintenance  expenditures  on  property  and 
equipment, the Company has historically utilized long-term debt to finance the expansion of its business, usually through the 
acquisition and start-up of collision and glass repair and replacement businesses.  Repayments of this debt do not form part 
of distributable cash calculations.  Boyd’s bank facilities include restrictive covenants, which could limit the Fund’s ability 
to distribute cash.  These covenants, based upon current financial results, would not prevent the Fund from paying future 
distributions at conservative and sustainable levels.  These covenants will continue to be monitored in conjunction with any 
future anticipated distributions. 

17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
The following is a standardized and adjusted distributable cash calculation for 2012 and 2011.   

Standardized and Adjusted Distributable Cash (1) 

Years Ended December 31

     2012

     2011

Cash flow from operating activities before changes in non-cash working capital items

$       

20,682,396

$          

17,281,613

Changes in non-cash working capital items

Cash flows from operating activities
Less adjustment for:
   Sustaining expenditures on plant, software and equipment (2)

(1,229,948)

(945,228)

19,452,448

16,336,385

(3,027,975)

(1,883,410)

Standardized distributable cash

$       

16,424,473

$          

14,452,975

Standardized distributable cash per average unit and Class A common share

      Per average unit and Class A common share
      Per diluted unit and Class A common share

Standardized distributable cash from above
Add (deduct) adjustments for:
   Collection of rebates (3)
   Acquisition searches and transaction costs (4)
   Proceeds of sale of equipment
   Principal repayments of capital leases (5)

$                
$                

1.271
1.271

$                   
$                   

1.238
1.238

$       

16,424,473

$          

14,452,975

1,498,374

2,274,413
100,078
(2,376,998)

1,678,901

1,947,404
96,632
(2,207,990)

Adjusted distributable cash

$       

17,920,340

$          

15,967,922

Adjusted distributable cash per average unit and Class A common share

      Per average unit and Class A common share
      Per diluted unit and Class A common share

Distributions paid
     Unitholders
     Class A common shareholders

     Total distributions paid

Distributions paid
     Per Unit
     Per Class A common share

Payout ratio based on standardized distributable cash

Payout ratio based on adjusted distributable cash

$                
$                

1.387
1.387

$                   
$                   

1.368
1.368

$         

5,659,139
177,616

$            

4,691,264
302,959

$         

5,836,755

$            

4,994,223

$                
$                

0.452
0.452

$                   
$                   

0.418
0.418

35.5%

32.6%

34.6%

31.3%

(1)  Standardized and adjusted distributable cash are not recognized measures and do not have a standardized meaning under International Financial 
Reporting  Standards  (IFRS).    Management  believes  that  in  addition  to  net  earnings,  standardized  and  adjusted  distributable  cash  are  useful 
supplemental measures as they provide investors with an indication of cash available for distribution.  Investors should be cautioned however, 
that  standardized  and  adjusted  distributable  cash  should  not  be  construed  as  an  alternative  to  net  earnings  and  cash  flows  determined  in 
accordance with IFRS as an indicator of the Fund’s performance.  Boyd’s method of calculating adjusted distributable cash may differ from other 
companies and income trusts and, accordingly, may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies. 

(2)  Includes  sustaining  expenditures  on  plant  and  equipment,  information  technology  hardware  and  computer  software  but  excludes  capital 
expenditures associated with acquisition and development activities including rebranding of acquired locations. In addition to the maintenance 
capital expenditures paid with cash, during 2012 the Company acquired a further $2,450,000 (2011 - $1,798,000) in capital assets which were 
financed through finance leases and did not affect cash flows in the current period.   

(3)  The Company receives prepaid rebates, under its trading partner arrangements, in quarterly installments for a period of six years subsequent to 

the date of initial receipt. 

(4)  The Company has added back to distributable cash the costs expensed to perform acquisition searches and to complete transactions. 

(5)  Repayments of these leases represent additional cash requirements to support the productive capacity of the Company and therefore have been 

deducted when calculating adjusted distributed cash. 

18

 
 
 
         
               
         
            
         
            
           
              
           
              
              
                   
         
            
              
                 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Distributions  

The Fund and BGHI make monthly distributions, in accordance with their distribution policies, to unitholders of the Fund 
and dividends to Class A common shareholders of BGHI of record on the last day of each month, payable on or about the 
last business day of the following month. The amount of cash distributed by the Fund is equal to the pro rata share of interest 
or principal repayments received on the New Notes and distributions received on or in respect of the Class I common shares 
of the Company held by the Fund, after deducting expenses of the Fund and any cash redemptions of the Fund during the 
period.  The amount of cash distributed by BGHI is equal to the pro rata share of dividends received on or in respect of the 
Class II common shares of the Company held by BGHI, after deducting expenses of BGHI. All dividends paid or allocated 
to unitholders of the Fund or Class A shareholders of BGHI are considered to be eligible dividends for Canadian income tax 
purposes. 

During 2012, the Fund declared distributions totaling $5.7 million (2011 - $4.7 million) while BGHI declared dividends to 
Class A common shareholders during this same period of $178 thousand (2011 - $303 thousand).   

Distributable  cash  is  a non-GAAP  measure that  provides  an  indication  of  the  Fund’s  ability  to  sustain  distributions while 
maintaining  productive  capacity.    In  addition  to  comparing  distributable  cash  to  its  nearest  GAAP  measure,  cash  flow 
provided by operating activities, a comparison can be made to earnings.  The following table compares cash distributions 
paid to each of cash flow provided by operating activities, earnings and adjusted distributable cash. 

2012

IFRS

2011

IFRS

2010

IFRS

2009 
Previous
GAAP

(1)

2008 
Previous
GAAP

(1)

2007 
Previous
GAAP

(1)

2006 
Previous
GAAP

(1)

2005 
Previous
GAAP

(1)

2004 
Previous
GAAP

(1)

2003 
Previous
GAAP

(1)

Cash flow provided by operating activities

19,452

16,336

15,793

14,531

13,794

6,527

3,454

6,715

7,835

5,992

Earnings

7,061 (5)

2,950 (4)

13,473 (3)

8,882

4,503

3,436

(21,909) (2)

1,051

1,679

1,480

Adjusted distributable cash 

17,920

15,968

15,112

12,626

11,074

5,940

2,903

6,270

7,088

6,424

Net distributable cash paid

5,837

4,994

3,735

3,087

2,429

157

-

4,597

4,702

3,639

Excess of cash provided by operating 
activities over cash distributions paid

Excess (deficiency) of earnings over cash 
distributions paid

Excess of adjusted distributable cash over cash 
distributions paid

13,615

11,342

12,058

11,444

11,365

6,370

3,454

2,118

3,133

2,353

1,224

(2,044)

9,738

5,795

2,074

3,279

(21,909)

(3,546)

(3,023)

(2,159)

12,083

10,974

11,377

9,539

8,645

5,783

2,903

1,673

2,386

2,785

 (1)    Comparative amounts for the years 2003 to 2009 represent the most recently published results for those years and have not been restated  to conform with the
             presentation of the current year.
 (2)   2006 earnings includes a $20.2 million non-cash write down of goodwill
 (3)   2010 earnings includes a $6.8 million non-cash income tax recovery related to the recognition of its tax loss carryforwards and other future tax assets as well as
            a $1.1 million non-cash write down of goodwill
 (4)   2011 earnings includes a $3.3 million settlement expense and $2.8 million of fair value adjustments related to unit options and exchangeable shares
 (5)   2012 earnings includes $3.8 million of fair value adjustments related to unit options and exchangeable shares

Cash used to reduce indebtedness and support growth coupled with lower earnings made it difficult to sustain distribution 
levels  paid  between 2003  and  2005.   Distributions were  suspended  at  the  end of  2005  and not  reinstated  until  the  end of 
2007 as cash flows, earnings and distributable cash levels strengthened.  Since 2007 there has been significant improvement 
in  cash  flow  provided  by  operating  activities,  earnings  and  adjusted  distributable  cash,  which  has  permitted  the  Fund  to 
steadily  increase  its  cash  distributions  since  they  were  reinstated  at  the  end  of  2007.    The  Fund’s  distribution  level  is 
currently  well  below  cash  flow  provided  by  operating  activities  and  adjusted  distributable  cash.    Excess  funds  have  been 
used to grow the business and strengthen the balance sheet.  A continuation of this trend would permit the Fund to continue 
to increase distributions over time while maintaining a strong balance sheet and executing its growth strategy.  

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
 
 
 
 
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

($000’s, except per unit figures)

Total Sales
Same Store Sales (excluding foreign exchange)
Sales - Canada
Same Store Sales - Canada
Sales - U.S.
Same Store Sales - U.S. (excluding foreign exchange)
Gross Margin %
Operating Expense %
Adjusted EBITDA
Depreciation and Amortization
Finance Costs
Fair Value Adjustments to Exchangeable Shares and Unit Options
Income Tax Expense

Net Earnings
Basic earnings per unit
Diluted earnings per unit

Standardized Distributable Cash
Adjusted Distributable Cash
Distributions Paid

December 31,
2012
434,424 
311,128 
74,153 
69,950 
360,271 
241,178 
44.8%
37.9%
29,833 
10,674 
2,953 
4,463 
2,408 

7,061 
0.563 
0.563 

16,424 
17,920 
5,837 

%
change

December 31,
2011

21.7%
0.3%
(1.7%)
(3.9%)
28.0%
1.5%
(0.2%)
(0.3%)
22.4%
22.9%
46.4%
46.7%
n/a

139.4%
114.9%
114.9%

13.6%
12.2%
16.9%

356,96 6 
310,28 6 
75,41 0 
72,78 5 
281,55 6 
237,50 1 
44.9%
38.0%
24,37 9 
8,68 8 
2,01 7 
3,04 3 
2,45 5 

2,95 0 
0.26 2 
0.26 2 

14,45 3 
15,96 8 
4,99 4 

Performance of Multi-shop Acquisitions in 2012 

The  Cars  locations  delivered  sales  of  $65.5  million.    This  compares  to  $34.4  million  delivered  for  6  months  in  2011.  
EBITDA1 contributed by Cars for the year was $4.5 million compared to $2.8 million for 6 months in 2011. 

In 2012, the Master locations delivered sales of $20.1 million and EBITDA of $1.5 million 

In 2012, the Pearl locations delivered sales of $5.6 million and EBITDA of $0.4 million 

Sales  

Sales increased $77.5 million or 21.7% to $434.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 when compared to 2011.  
The increase in sales was the result of the following: 

• 

$80.1  million  of  incremental  sales  were  generated  from  24  new  single  locations  as  well  as  27  Cars  locations 
acquired in 2011 and eight Master locations, six Pearl locations, 11 TRR locations and 14 Autocrafters locations 
acquired in 2012. 

•  Same-store sales excluding foreign exchange increased $0.8 million or 0.3%, and increased a further $2.4 million 

due to the translation of same-store sales at a higher U.S. dollar exchange rate.  

•  Sales were affected by the closure of five under-performing facilities which decreased sales by $5.8 million. 

Same-store sales are calculated by including sales for stores that have been in operation for the full comparative period.   

20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales by Geographic Region (000’s) 
Year Ended December 31, 

Canada 
United States 

Total 

Canada - % of total 
United States - % of total 

             2012 

             2011 

        $      74,153 
              360,271 

      $      75,410 
            281,556  

        $    434,424 

       $   356,966  

17.1% 
82.9% 

21.1% 
78.9% 

Sales in Canada for 2012 totalled $74.2 million, a decrease of $1.3 million or 1.7%.  Sales of $3.8 million were generated 
from  three  new  locations  in  Edmonton,  Alberta;  Richmond,  B.C.  and Winnipeg,  Manitoba.    These  sales  were offset  by  a 
sales  decrease  of  $2.3  million  from  a  location  closure  as  well  as  a  same-store  sales  decrease  of  3.9%  or  $2.8  million 
primarily due to mild and dry weather conditions in 2012.    

Sales  in  the  U.S.  totalled  $360.3  million  for  2012,  an  increase  from  2011  of  $78.7  million,  or  28.0%  when  compared  to 
$281.6 million for the prior year.  Sales increases in the U.S. were comprised of:   

• 
• 

$15.6 million of sales were generated from 21 new locations acquired or started over the last two years.  
$31.1 million of incremental sales were generated from 27 Cars locations over the $34.4 million that was generated 
for six months in 2011.  $20.1 million of sales were generated from eight Master locations, $5.6 million of sales 
were generated by six Pearl locations, $1.6 million of sales were generated by 11 TRR locations and $2.1 million of 
sales were generated by 14 Autocrafters locations.   

•  Same-store sales increased $3.7 million or 1.5% excluding foreign exchange, and increased $2.4 million due to the 

translation of same-store sales at a higher U.S. dollar exchange rate.   

•  Sales were affected by the closure of four under-performing facilities which decreased sales by $3.5 million. 

Gross Margin 

Gross Margin was $194.6 million or 44.8% of sales for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $160.1 million or 
44.9% of sales for the same period in 2011.  Gross margin dollars increased as a result of higher sales from new locations 
compared to the prior period.  The gross margin percentage reduced slightly when compared with the prior period. Gross 
margin percentage was impacted by lower gross margins from late 2012 acquisitions.  

Operating Expenses 

Operating Expenses for the year ended December 31, 2012 increased $29.1 million to $164.8 million from $135.7 million 
for the same period of 2011, primarily due to the acquisition of new locations.  Excluding the impact of foreign currency 
translation of approximately $1.1 million, expenses increased $29.0 million from 2011 as a result of new locations including 
Cars,  Master,  Pearl,  TRR  and  Autocrafters  as  well  as  a  further  $0.7  million  at  same-store  locations.    Closed  locations 
lowered operating expenses by a combined $1.7 million. 

Operating expenses as a percentage of sales was 37.9% for 2012 compared to 38.0% for 2011.  The operating expense ratio 
was  slightly  below  last  year  due  to  lower  utility  costs  and  lower  incentive  compensation  resulting  from  the  mild  and  dry 
weather conditions.  

Acquisition and Transaction Costs 

Acquisition  and  Transaction  Costs  for  2012  were  $2.3  million  compared  to  $1.9  million  recorded  for  the  same  period  of 
2011.    Expenditures  in  2012  relate  primarily  to  the  acquisitons  of  Master,  Pearl,  TRR  and  Autocrafters  with  the  balance 
related to the acquisition of other completed or potential acquisitions. The costs in 2011 primarily relate to the acquisition of 
Cars,  which  includes  a  broker  fee  of  approximately  $0.4  million.    In  addition  to  the  acquisition  costs,  other  one-time 
corporate  development  costs  of  approximately  $0.4  million  were  incurred  2011.    No  corporate  development  costs  were 
incurred in 2012.   

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA  

Earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, adjusted for the fair value adjustments related to the 
exchangeable  share  liability  and  unit  option  liability  as  well  as  acquisition  and  transaction  costs  and  settlement  costs 
(“Adjusted EBITDA”)2 for the year ended December 31, 2012 totaled $29.8 million or 6.9% of sales compared to Adjusted 
EBITDA of $24.4 million or 6.8% of sales in the same period of the prior year.  The increase of $5.5 million was the result 
of improvements in same store sales which contributed $1.3 million, combined with $1.7 million of incremental EBITDA 
contribution from the acquisition of Cars, and an additional $1.5 million from the acquisition of Master and the combined 
contribution from Pearl, TRR and Autocrafters which added $0.5 million.  In addition, other new stores contributed another 
$1.0 million.  Changes in U.S. dollar exchange rates in 2012 positively impacted Adjusted EBITDA by $0.2 million, while 
the closure of under-performing stores reduced Adjusted EBITDA by $0.7 million.   

Depreciation and Amortization 

Depreciation Expense related to plant and equipment totalled $7.2 million or 1.7% of sales for the year ended December 31, 
2012, an increase of $0.9 million when compared to the $6.3 million or 1.8% of sales recorded in the same period of the 
prior year.  The increase was primarily due to the acquisitions of Cars, Master and Pearl as well as new location growth. 

Amortization of intangible assets for 2012 totaled $3.5 million or 0.8% of sales, an increase of $1.1 million when compared 
to the $2.4 million or 0.7% of sales expensed for the same period in the prior year.  The increase is primarily the result of 
recording additional intangible assets as a result of the acquisitions of Cars, Master and Pearl. TRR and Autocrafters were 
added at the end of the year and so did not have an impact on amortization for 2012.   The rebranding of the True2Form, 
Cars, Master and Pearl locations and the conversion of their management systems accelerated amortization on these items in 
2012 in the amount of $1.1 million (2011 - $0.5 million). 

Settlement Cost 

Settlement Cost of $3.3 million recorded in 2011 was the result of the retirement of the Executive Chairman of the Fund in 
the fourth quarter of 2011.  The Fund is obligated to continue with the payment of the Executive Chairman’s compensation 
until January 31, 2014.  A full provision for these continuing payments was expensed and accrued in 2011 as a $3.3 million 
settlement cost. 

Fair Value Adjustment to Exchangeable Shares  

Fair  Value  Adjustment  to  Exchangeable  Shares  resulted  in  a  non-cash  expense  related  to  the  increase  in  the  associated 
liability of $1.9 million during 2012 compared to $1.9 million in the prior year.  The class A exchangeable shares of BGHI 
are  exchangeable  into  units  of  the  Fund.    This  exchangeable  feature  results  in  the  shares  being  presented  as  financial 
liabilities of the Fund.  The liability represents the value of the Fund attributable to these shareholders.  Exchangeable Class 
A  shares  are  measured  at  the  market  price  of  the  units  of  the  Fund  as  of  the  statement  of  financial  position  date.    The 
increase in the liability and the related expense for both years is the result of increases in the value of the Fund’s unit price.         

Fair Value Adjustment to Unit Options 

Fair  Value  Adjustment  to  Unit  Options  was  a  non-cash  expense  related  to  an  increase  in  the  associated  liability  of  $1.9 
million for 2012 compared to $0.9 million in the prior year.    Similar to the exchangeable share liability, the unit option 
liability  is  impacted  by  changes  in  the  value  of  the  Fund’s  unit  price.    The  cost  of  cash-settled  unit-based  transactions  is 
measured  at  fair  value  using  a  black-scholes  model  and  expensed  over  the  vesting  period  with  the  recognition  of  a 
corresponding liability.  The increase in the liability and the related expense is primarily the result of an increase in the value 
of the Fund’s unit price. 

2 EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not recognized measures under Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).  Management believes 
that  in  addition  to  net  earnings,  EBITDA  and  Adjusted  EBITDA  are  useful  supplemental  measures  as  they  provide  investors  with  an  indication  of 
operational  performance.    Investors  should  be  cautioned,  however,  that  EBITDA  and  Adjusted  EBITDA  should  not  be  construed  as  alternatives  to  net 
earnings determined in accordance with GAAP as an indicator of the Fund’s performance.   

22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
 
Non-Controlling Interest Put Option Adjustment 

In  2011,  the  Fund  entered  into  an  agreement  that  provides  a  member  of  its  U.S.  management  team  the  opportunity  to 
participate in the future growth of the Fund’s U.S. glass business.  Within the agreement is a put option held by the non-
controlling  shareholder  that  allows  the  shareholder  to put the  business back  to  the  Fund  according  to  a  valuation formula 
defined in the agreement.  The put option is restricted during the first three years of the agreement but then may be exercised 
at  any  time  by  the  non-controlling  shareholder.    The  value  of  the  put  option  is  determined  by  discounting  the  estimated 
future payment obligation at each statement of financial position date.    The initial amount of the put option of $0.2 million 
was recorded to retained earnings.  The put option increased during 2011 by $0.2 million and then a further $0.6 million in 
2012 as a result of an increase in the estimated value of the business.   

Finance Costs 

Finance Costs of $3.0 million or 0.7% of sales for 2012 increased from $2.0 million or 0.6% of sales for the prior year.  The 
increase  in  interest  expense  primarily  resulted  from  increases  in  long-term  debt  as  a  result  of  the  acquisitions  of  Cars, 
Master, Pearl, TRR and Autocrafters as well as the issuance of convertible debt.  These increases were offset by reductions 
and repayments on other long-term debt and reduced operating line borrowings.   

Income Taxes  

Current and Deferred Income Tax Expense of $2.4 million in 2012 compares to an expense of $2.5 million in 2011.  Income 
tax expense is impacted by permanent differences such as mark to market adjustments which impacts the tax computed on 
accounting income.  In addition, the 2011 tax expense was burdened by $0.4 million in withholding taxes on dividends paid 
during that year related to an internal capital restructuring. At the end of 2012, the Fund reported remaining loss carryforward 
amounts in Canada of $3.0 million and in the U.S. of $5.5 million.  The U.S amounts relate to the True2Form acquisition in the 
amount of $3.8 million, and the Master acquisition in the amount of $1.7 million, and are limited in their utilization to $1.9 
million and $1.7 million per year respectively. 

Net Earnings and Earnings Per Unit  

Net Earnings for the year ended December 31, 2012 was $7.1 million or 1.6% of sales compared to earnings of $2.9 million 
or 0.8% of sales last year.  The earnings in 2012 were impacted by recording fair value adjustments for exchangeable shares 
in  the  amount of $1.9  million  and unit  options  in  the  amount  of  $1.9 million,  as well  as  the  recording of  acquisition  and 
transaction costs of $2.3 million, accelerated brand name amortization of $1.1 million and the non-controlling interest put 
option adjustment of $0.6 million.  Excluding the impact of these adjustments, net earnings would have increased to $14.7 
million or 3.4% of sales.  This compares to adjusted earnings of $11.7 million or 3.3% of sales for the same period in 2011 if 
the same items were adjusted as well as the settlement cost of $3.3 million.  The increase in the adjusted net income for the 
year is the result of the contribution of new acquisitions and new location growth as well as increases in same-store sales. 

Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Unit was $0.563 per unit for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $0.262 per 
unit in the same period in 2011.  The increase to the basic and diluted earnings per unit amounts is primarily attributed to the 
contribution  of  new  acquisitions  and  new  location  growth  offset  by  higher  depreciation,  amortization,  finance  costs,  the 
impact  of  the  fair  value  adjustments  to  unit  options  and  the  non-controlling  put  option  adjustment.    The  year  ended 
December 31, 2011 was also negatively impacted by the $3.3 million settlement cost  resulting from the retirement  of the 
Executive Chairman of the Fund. 

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS

($000’s, except per unit data)

2012

2011

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

Sales

Net earnings 

Basic earnings per unit

Diluted earnings per unit 

Adjusted net earnings (1)

115,000

109,080

102,940

107,404

100,493

97,333

77,567

81,573

2,356

1,504

1,123

2,078

(2,070)

6,519

(2,387)

888

0.188

0.119

0.090

0.166

(0.192)

0.593

(0.221)

0.082

0.188

0.119

0.090

0.166

(0.181)

0.220

(0.221)

0.082

4,995

3,269

3,164

3,275

4,475

2,709

2,662

2,569

Adjusted net earnings per unit (1)

0.398

0.261

0.252

0.261

0.357

0.247

0.247

0.238

Adjusted net earnings per unit and class A share (1)
(1) Non-GAAP financial measures

0.386

0.253

0.245

0.253

0.346

0.210

0.229

0.221

Sales have increased in recent quarters due to the acquisition of Cars Collision, Master, Pearl, TRR, Autocrafters and other 
new locations as well as same store sales increases.  The decrease in earnings in the second and fourth quarters of 2011 is 
primarily due to the fair value adjustments for exchangeable class A shares and unit options which reduced net earnings as 
well  as  expensing  acquisition  and  transaction  costs  that  under  previous  GAAP  would  have  been  recorded  as  part  of  the 
purchase price and the recording of deferred income tax expense.  The fourth quarter was also impacted negatively by the 
accrual of settlement costs associated with the retirement of the Executive Chairman.   

STATUS AS A SPECIFIED INVESTMENT FLOW-THROUGH AND TAXATION 

Under the previous taxation regime for income trusts, the Fund had been exempt from tax on its income to the extent that its 
income  was  distributed  to  unitholders.    This  exemption  did  not  apply  to  the  Company  or  its  subsidiaries,  which  are 
corporations that are subject to income tax.  Under the tax regime effective for 2010 and years thereafter for trusts, certain 
distributions from a “specified investment flow-through” trust or partnership (“SIFT”) are no longer deductible in computing 
a SIFT’s taxable income, and a SIFT is subject to tax on such distributions at a rate that is substantially equivalent to the 
general  tax  rate  applicable  to  a  Canadian  corporation.    Foreign  investment  income  from  non-portfolio  investments  is  not 
subject to the SIFT tax.   

The Fund investigated and evaluated its structuring alternatives in connection with the SIFT rules with a view of preserving 
and  maximizing  unitholder  value.    Based  upon  its  investigation,  analysis  and  due  diligence  and  given  its  size  and 
circumstances,  the  Fund  determined  at  that  time  and  continues  to  believe  that  a  change  to  a  share  corporation  structure 
would not be advantageous to the Fund or its unitholders.  This determination is based on several reasons.  First, the Fund 
does not believe it will achieve any net tax savings by converting.  Second, the Fund believes that the cost of conversion is 
not a prudent use of cash and is not justified by any perceived benefits from conversion for a fund of Boyd’s size.  Third, to 
the  extent  that  the  Fund  pays  SIFT  tax,  it  believes  that  its  taxable  unitholders  will  benefit  from  the  lower  tax  rate  on 
distributions received, as it expects to be able to maintain distributions, despite any trust tax that the Fund will incur.  Lastly, 
the  Fund’s  current  distribution  level  to  unitholders  is  being  funded  almost  entirely  by  its  U.S.  operations  and  since 
distributions  that  are  sourced  from  U.S.  business  earnings  are  not  subject  to  the  SIFT  tax,  the  Fund  benefits  from  a  tax 
deduction at the U.S. corporate entity level for interest paid to the Fund which is distributed to unitholders.   

On July 14, 2008 the Minister of Finance released draft legislative proposals that contain the rules for allowing a SIFT trust 
to  convert  into  a  publicly  traded  corporation  without  adverse  consequences  for  the  trust  or  its  unitholders.    The  SIFT 
conversion rules will apply to conversions that are effected after July 14, 2008 and before 2013.  The Fund has concluded 
that it was not advantageous to utilize these rollover rules before December 31, 2012. 

The Fund is required to record income tax expense at its effective tax rate.  The Fund’s effective tax rate varies due to the 
fixed  level  of  interest  that  is  deducted  from  the  U.S.  operations  and  paid  to  the  trust  unitholders  as  distributions.    This 
amount  of  interest  was  $5.7  million  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2012.    The  Fund  estimates  that  its  basic  Canadian 
provincial  and  federal  tax  rate  is  approximately  26%  and  its  U.S.  federal  and  state  tax  rate  is  approximately  39%.    In 
forecasting future tax obligations, the Fund deducts the interest amount above from the U.S. taxable income to estimate the 
U.S. tax expense.  As a result of the fixed nature of the interest deduction, it is not possible to provide a reliable estimate of 
the effective tax rate for the Fund.   

24

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
   
   
   
      
      
      
      
    
     
   
        
      
      
      
      
    
     
   
     
      
      
      
      
    
     
   
     
      
      
      
      
      
     
     
     
      
      
      
      
      
     
     
     
      
      
      
      
      
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following illustration demonstrates the differences in the effective tax rate depending on the level of net income and a 
fixed interest deduction in the U.S. 

Effective tax rate (illustration only) 

Example blended tax rate (U.S. and Canada) 
Net income level (1) 
U.S. interest deduction re: distributions  

35.0% 
        $     10,000 
               (5,000) 

35.0% 
        $     15,000 
               (5,000) 

35.0% 

      $      20,000 
               (5,000) 

                 5,000 

               10,000 

              15,000  

Computed tax 
Effective tax rate - % of total 

                 1,750 
17.5% 

                 3,500 
23.33% 

                5,250  
26.25% 

(1)  Net income level is before tax and excludes other non-taxable adjustments such as fair value and put option adjustments.   

While  the  Fund  intends  on  remaining  in  its  current  structure  for  the  foreseeable  future,  it  will  continue  to  evaluate  this 
decision in the context of changing circumstances. 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 

Cash  flow  from  operations,  together  with  cash  on  hand  and  unutilized  credit  available  on  existing  credit  facilities  are 
expected to be sufficient to meet operating requirements, capital expenditures and distributions.  At December 31, 2012, the 
Fund  had  cash,  net  of  outstanding  deposits  and  cheques,  held  on  deposit  in  U.S.  bank  accounts  totaling  $39.0  million 
(December 31, 2011 - $18.4 million).  The net working capital ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) was1.41:1 
at December 31, 2012 (December 31, 2011 – 1.13:1).  The increase in the net working capital ratio is the result of the Fund 
completing  a  $34.2  million  convertible  debenture  offering  in  the  fourth  quarter  which  significantly  increased  its  cash  on 
hand.   

At  December  31,  2012,  the  Fund  had  total  debt  outstanding,  net  of  cash,  of  $47.0  million  compared  to  $32.9  million  at 
September 30, 2012, $30.6 million at June 30, 2012, $27.4 million at March 31, 2012 and $16.9 million at December 31, 
2011.  The decrease in cash and increase in total debt in the first quarter of 2012 was due to the Master acquisition, which 
was completed using $2.3 million cash and a $7.0 million seller loan.   During the second quarter of 2012 an additional $3.2 
million was used for single store growth and rebranding of Cars and True2Form locations.  The increase in debt and cash 
during  the  fourth  quarter  of  2012  was  primarily  the  result  of  the  $34.2  million  completion  of  the  convertible  debenture 
offering, cash used to acquire TRR and new US senior bank debt and seller notes issued for the acquisition of Autocrafters.   

Total Debt, Net of Cash ($ Millions)

December 31,
    2012

September 30,
    2012

June 30,
    2012

March 31,
    2012

December 31,
    2011

Bank indebtedness
U.S. senior bank debt
Convertible debentures
Seller loans
Obligations under capital lease

Cash
Total Debt, Net of Cash

$               
-
$           
30.2
$            
30.3
19.3
$           
6.2
86.0

$            

39.0
47.0

$           

$             

$             

3.7
21.5
-
15.2
6.4
46.8

$            

$            

13.9
32.9

$           

15.5
30.6

$           

3.0
22.7
-
13.3
7.1
46.1

-
$                
22.6
-
13.0
6.4
42.0

$            

14.6
27.4

$            

-
$               
23.4
-
5.5
6.4
35.3

$            

18.4
16.9

$           

 Seller loans are loans granted to the Company by the sellers of businesses related to the acquisition of those businesses 

25

 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
            
              
            
            
            
              
              
                
                
                
                
                
             
            
            
              
            
 
 
The following table summarizes the contractual obligations at December 31, 2012 and required payments over the next five 
years:  

Contractual Obligations (000's)
As at December 31, 2012

Total

Payments Due By Period
1-3 years

Due < 1 year

4-5 years

After 5 years

Long-term debt
Convertible debentures (1)  
Capital lease obligations (principal & interest)
Operating lease obligations
Settlement accrual
Purchase obligations:

P repaid rebate repayments   ( 2)

$       

44,776
34,200
7,421
120,046
1,994

$         

4,865
-
2,803
24,556
1,298

$       

10,408
-
3,295
39,984
696

$       

24,580
34,200
1,306
24,468
-

$         

4,923
-

17
31,038
-

-

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

Total Contractual Obligations

$     

208,437

$       

33,522

$       

54,383

$       

84,554

$       

35,978

(1)  The Fund has the right, at its option, to settle at maturity the convertible debenture obligations either by issuing additional trust units or by payment 

of cash.   

(2)  Subject to fulfilling certain conditions such as meeting the contractual purchase obligations, no change in control and not closing any locations, the 

repayment amount would be nil.   

Operating Activities  

Cash flow generated from operations, before considering working capital changes, was $20.7 million for 2012 compared to 
$17.3 million in 2011.  The increase was due to increased adjusted EBITDA in 2012, resulting from new location growth as 
well as the acquisitions of Cars, Master, Pearl and other new single locations.     

In 2012, changes in working capital items required net cash of $1.2 million compared with $0.9 million in 2011.  Increases 
and decreases in accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid expenses, income taxes, accounts payable and accrued liabilities are 
significantly influenced by timing of collections and expenditures.   

Financing Activities 

Cash provided by financing totaled $40.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $18.8 million in the 
prior year.  During 2012, cash was provided from the bought deal convertible debenture public offering in the amount of 
$32.3 million net of  issue costs, of $1.9 million, increases in long-term debt in the amount of $8.8 million, unearned rebates 
of $9.4 million and the collection of rebates receivable of $1.5 million.  Cash was used for the repayment of long-term debt 
totaling  $3.2  million,  the  repayment  of  obligations  under  finance  leases  totaling  $2.4  million,  distributions  paid  to 
unitholders and dividends to Class A common shareholders totaling $5.8 million.  During 2011, cash was provided from a 
bought deal unit public offering in the amount of $12.2 million net of issue costs of $1.8 million, increases in long-term debt 
in the amount of $6.5 million, unearned rebates of $6.2 million as well as the collection of rebates receivable of $1.7 million 
and proceeds received from the leasing of assets of $2.1 million. Cash was used for the repayment of long-term debt totaling 
$2.4  million,  a  reduction  in  bank  indebtedness  in  the  amount  of  $0.2  million  and  distributions  paid  to  unitholders  and 
dividends to Class A common shareholders totaling $5.0 million.  

Unitholders’ Capital  

On  September  27,  2011  the  Fund  completed  a  bought  deal  unit  public  offering  where  it  sold  to  an  underwriting  syndicate 
1,963,231 trust units, of which 1,300,000 units were issued out of treasury, 463,231 units were sold by the retiring Executive 
Chairman of the Fund and 200,000 units were sold by an officer of one of the Company’s subsidiaries at a gross price of $10.75 
per unit.  

A  unitholder  is  entitled  to  request  the  redemption  of  units  at  any  time,  and  the  Fund  is  obligated  to  redeem  those  units, 
subject to a cash redemption maximum of $25,000 for any one month.  The redemption price is determined as the lower of 
90% of the market price during the 10 trading day period commencing immediately after the date of the redemption or 100% 
of the closing market price on the date of redemption.  No amounts were redeemed in either 2012 or 2011. 

26

 
 
 
   
         
               
               
         
               
           
           
           
           
                
       
         
         
         
         
           
           
              
               
               
              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A Class A common shareholder of BGHI can exchange Class A common shares for units of the Fund upon request.  The 
retraction of Class A common shares is achieved by BGHI issuing Class B common shares to the Fund in exchange for units 
of  the  Fund,  and  the  units  so  received  being  delivered  to  the  Class  A  shareholder  requesting  the  retraction.    For  the  year 
ended December 31, 2012, BGHI received requests and retracted 10,380 (2011 – 446,034) Class A common shares, issued 
10,380 (2011 – 446,034) Class B common shares to the Fund and received 10,380 (2011 – 446,034) units of the Fund as 
consideration, which were delivered to the Class A shareholders in respect of the retraction.   

The Fund sells the Class B shares to the Company in exchange for Notes and Class I shares to fund future distributions on 
the Trust units.  The exchange value is equivalent to the unit value provided to the Class A common shareholder. 

Subsequent  to  December  31,  2012,  BGHI  has  received  requests  to  retract  a  total  of  1,497  Class  A  common  shares,  has 
issued  a  total  of  1,497  Class  B  common  shares  to  the  Fund,  and  has  received  a  total  of  1,497  units  of  the  Fund  as 
consideration,  which  have  been  or  will  be  delivered  to  the  Class  A  shareholders  in  respect  of  the  retraction.    The  Fund 
anticipates  that  it  will  continue  to  sell  any  Class  B  shares  of  BGHI  that  it  receives  as  a  result  of  these  retractions,  to  the 
Company. 

The holders of the Class A common shares receive cash dividends on a monthly basis at a rate equivalent to the monthly 
cash distribution paid to unitholders of the Fund.   

The following chart discloses outstanding unit data of the Fund, including information on all outstanding securities of the 
Fund and its subsidiaries that are convertible or exchangeable for units of the Fund as of March 21, 2013. 

Securities

Units outstanding

# or $ Amount of Securities 
Outstanding

# of Units to be Issued on 
Conversion or Exchange by 
Holder

Maximum # of Units to 
be Issued

12,538,516

12,538,516

12,538,516

Class A common shares of BGHI (1)
Unit options:
   Date Granted -  January 11, 2006 (2)
   Date Granted -  November 8, 2007 (3)

388,969

200,000
450,000

388,969

200,000
450,000

388,969

200,000
450,000

Convertible debentures (4)

$34,200,000

1,461,538

Unknown

Total

15,039,023

13,577,485

(1)  The Fund is obligated to issue units to BGHI, in exchange for Class B shares of BGHI, upon a request for retraction by the holders of 

the Class A shares of BGHI on a 1:1 basis. 

(2)  On  January  11,  2006,  the  Fund  granted  options  to  certain  key  employees  allowing  them  to  exercise  the  right  to  purchase,  in  the 
aggregate, up to 200,000 units of the Fund at any time after the expiration of 9 years and 255 days after the date the options were 
granted  up  to  and  including  the  expiration  of  9  years  and  345  days  after  the  date  the  options  were  granted.    The  units  may  be 
purchased,  to  the  extent  validly  exercised,  on  the  10th  anniversary  of  the  grant  date  subject  to  the  condition  that  the  option  is  not 
exercisable  if  the  grantee  is  not  an  officer  or  employee  on  September  23,  2015.    The  granting  of  the  options  was  approved  at  the 
unitholders’ Annual Meeting in 2006.  The options would permit the purchase of units at a price equal to the weighted average trading 
price on the Toronto Stock Exchange for the first 15 trading days in the month of January 2006, being $1.91 per unit.  The cost of the 
options  is  being  recognized  over  the  term  between  the  date  when  unitholder  approval  is  obtained  and  the  date  the  options  become 
exercisable. 

(3)  On  November  8,  2007,  the  Fund  granted  options  to  certain  key  employees  allowing  them  to  exercise  the  right  to  purchase,  in  the 
aggregate, up to 450,000 units of the Fund, such options to purchase up to 150,000 units issued on each of January 2, 2008, 2009 and 
2010 exercisable on, but not before, the 10th anniversary of the respective issue date.  The purchase price per unit under the options 
issued on each issue date shall be the greater of the closing price for units on the Toronto Stock Exchange on the option grant date 
(being $2.70 per unit) and the weighted average trading price of the units on the Toronto Stock Exchange for the first 15 trading days 
in the month of January of the year in which each issue date falls, being $2.70, $3.14 and $5.41, respectively.  Such options shall not 
be exercisable if, for any reason, other than dismissal “without cause”, the grantee is not an officer or employee of the Fund, or any of 
its subsidiaries nine years, 255 days after each of the option issue dates in question.  However, the grantee has the right to exercise the 
option to purchase the units if there is a “takeover bid” for units.  The cost of the options is being recognized over the term between 
the date when unitholder approval is obtained and the date the options become exercisable.   

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(4)  The convertible debentures are convertible, at the option of the holder, to units of the Fund at any time, at a fixed conversion price of 
$23.40 per unit. On and after December 31, 2015, the Fund, through the Company, has the right to settle the principal amount of the 
debentures at maturity through the issue of units, at then market prices. 

Trading Partner Funding – Prepaid Rebates and Loans 

The Company has an agreement with strategic trading partners providing it prepaid rebate funding in exchange for a long 
term  exclusive  supply  arrangement.    Rebates  received  are  deferred  as  unearned  rebates  and  amortized  to  earnings,  as  a 
reduction of cost of sales, over the term of the agreement.  The Company is obliged to purchase the suppliers’ products on 
an  exclusive  basis  over  the  15  year  term  of  the  agreement,  ending  on  January  31,  2021.    In  exchange  for  this  exclusive 
arrangement,  and  subject  to  certain  conditions,  the  trading  partner  is  required  to  continue  to  price  their  products 
competitively  to  the  Company.    Additional  prepaid  rebates  are  available  for  new  acquisitions  and  start-ups  and  regular 
testing of the criteria used to determine additional rebates will apply, with any under-funded (or over-funded) amounts to be 
collected (or repaid) by the Company at that time.  Termination of the arrangement, or a change in control of the Company 
as  defined  by  the  agreement,  would  require  the  Company  to  repay  all  un-amortized  balances  and  any  other  amounts  as 
determined within the agreement.   

Events of default under this agreement mirror those included in the Company’s U.S senior term debt facility as described 
under the heading “Debt Financing” below. Further termination provisions can be triggered in the event Boyd, without the 
prior consent of the trading partners, was to experience a significant change in control, were to sell or otherwise transfer its 
ownership interests in any of its subsidiary operations or permit those subsidiaries to sell or otherwise transfer any material 
part  of  their  assets.    Finally,  termination  of  the  agreement  can  occur  by  mutual  written  agreement.    Termination  would 
require Boyd to repay all un-amortized balances and all other amounts as outlined within the agreement.   

On  July  30,  2010,  in  connection with  a new  acquisition and under  a new  addendum  to  its  existing supply  agreement,  the 
Company received an enhanced prepaid rebate from its trading partners of $6.0 million U.S.  This prepaid rebate and the 
additional quarterly rebates noted below are deferred as unearned rebates and will be amortized to earnings, as a reduction of 
cost of sales, over a period of 15 years from the date of the addendum. The enhanced prepaid rebate will be tested after three 
years,  with  any  over  funding  being  adjusted  against  any  additional  quarterly  rebates  receivable.  The  Company’s  new 
operations are obligated to purchase the suppliers’ products on an exclusive basis over the 15 year term of the addendum 
ending July 31, 2025. In exchange for this exclusive arrangement, and subject to certain conditions, the trading partners are 
required  to  continue  to  price  their  products  competitively.  Termination  of  the  addendum  would  require  the  Company  to 
repay all un-amortized balances and any other amounts as determined under the addendum. 

On June 30, 2011, in connection with a new acquisition and under a new trading addendum to its existing supply agreement, 
the Company received an enhanced prepaid rebate from its trading partners of approximately $5.6 million U.S.  In 2012, the 
Company received additional enhanced prepaid rebates under new addendums from its trading partners of approximately: 
$2.0  million  U.S.,  $2.8  million  U.S.  and  $2.8  million  U.S.  in  connection  with  its  acquisition  of  Master,  TRR  and 
Autocrafters respectively.  These prepaid rebates and the additional quarterly rebates noted below are deferred as unearned 
rebates and will be amortized to earnings, as a reduction of cost of sales, over a period of 15 years from the date of each new 
addendum. The terms and conditions of addendums are consistent with those found in the 2010 addendum.   

Additional rebates related to these acquisitions are receivable in quarterly installments totaling $1.6 million U.S. for the next 
three  years  and  reducing  thereafter  until  the  final  payments  are  received  in  2018.    During  2012,  $0.4  million  U.S.  was 
received  to  support  rebranding  efforts.    The  amounts  received  or  receivable  for  rebranding  efforts  or  to  reimburse  other 
specific costs are applied against the identified cost in the period the cost is incurred. 

Debt Financing 

As at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 the Company had no borrowings under its operating line of credit.  Under 
the  Fund’s  amended  senior  credit  facilities,  the  Fund  has  access  to  a  $16  million  operating  line,  subject  to  accounts 
receivable margining. 

The  operating  line  of  credit  is  secured  by  a  General  Security  Agreement  and  subsidiary  guarantees  and  is  subject  to 
customary terms, conditions, covenants and other provisions for an income trust.   

The 2006 U.S. senior term facility, with a U.S. bank is secured by the shares and assets, excluding cash and receivables, of 
The Gerber Group, Inc. (a subsidiary of the Company) as well as guarantees by The Boyd Group, Inc., BGIF, BGHI and a 
third party guarantee with terms and conditions customary for an income trust.  On June 30, 2011 the facility was extended 

28

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
with a new three year promissory note due July 31, 2014 with quarterly payments of $375,000 U.S. and a final quarterly 
installment  inclusive  of  the  remaining  principal  amount  of  the  term  loan.    On  November  7,  2012  the  facility  was  further 
extended with a new five year promissory note due October 31, 2017.  Principal repayments are disclosed in the table below.   
Subject to certain conditions, the Company has the option to renew the facility, on terms not less favourable, for up to an 
additional four years with continuing quarterly repayments. 

The 2010 U.S. senior term facility, with a U.S. bank is secured by the shares and assets, excluding cash and receivables, of 
True2Form Collision Repair Centers, Inc.  (a subsidiary of the Company) as well as guarantees  by The Boyd Group, Inc., 
BGIF, BGHI and a third party guarantee with terms and conditions similar to the 2006 U.S. senior term facility.  On June 30, 
2011  the  facility  was  extended  with  a  new  three  year  promissory  note  due  July  31,  2014  with  quarterly  repayments  of 
$201,000  U.S.  commencing  on  October  31,  2013  with  quarterly  principal  repayments  disclosed  in  the  table  below.    On 
November 7, 2012 the facility was amended with a new five year promissory note due October 31, 2017.  Subject to certain 
conditions, the Company has the option to renew the facility, at the then current market terms, for an additional eight years 
with quarterly principal repayments. 

The 2011 U.S. senior term facility, with a U.S. bank is secured by the shares and assets, excluding cash and receivables, of 
Cars Collision Center, LLC (a subsidiary of the Company) as well as guarantees by The Boyd Group, Inc., BGIF, BGHI and 
a third party guarantee.  The facility supported by an initial three year, interest only, promissory note due July 31, 2014, was 
amended on November 7, 2012 with a new five year promissory note due October 31, 2017.  Subject to certain conditions, 
the Company has the option to renew the facility, at the then current market terms, for up to an additional nine years with 
quarterly principal repayments in the amount of $192,500 U.S. commencing on October 31, 2014.    

The 2012 U.S. senior term facility, with a U.S. bank is secured by the shares and assets, excluding cash and receivables, of 
Master Collision Repair, Inc. a subsidiary of the company as well as guarantees by The Boyd Group, Inc., BGIF, BGHI and 
a third party guarantee with terms and conditions similar to the existing U.S. senior term facilities.  The facility is supported 
by an initial five year promissory note due October 31, 2017.  Subject to certain conditions, the Company has the option to 
renew the facility, at the then current market terms, for up to an additional ten years with quarterly principal repayments in 
the amount of $254,500 U.S. commencing on January 31, 2016.   

The interest rate for each of the Company’s US senior term facilities is variable.  At December 31, 2012 the annual fiscal 
repayment amounts associated with these loans in U.S. dollars, are scheduled to be as follows: 

2006 
U.S. 
senior term 
facility

2010
U.S. 
senior term 
facility

2011
U.S. 
senior term 
facili ty

2012
U.S. 
senior term 
facility

Fiscal  Year

2013
2014
2015

2016
2017
2018

2019
2020

2021

2022
2023
2024

2025
2026
2027

1,500,000
1,275,000
1,125,000

950,000
825,000
800,000

800,000
687,500

162,500

-
-
-

-
-
-

201,000
804,000
804,000

804,000
777,000
656,000

522,500
468,500

428,000

428,000
428,000
401,500

241,500
-
-

-
192,500
770,000

770,000
770,000
745,000

631,000
501,250

450,250

412,000
412,000
412,000

386,500
232,500
-

Total

1,701,000
2,271,500
2,699,000

3,542,000
3,390,000
3,219,000

2,971,500
2,539,250

-
-
-

1,018,000
1,018,000
1,018,000

1,018,000
882,000

679,000

1,719,750

611,000
543,000
543,000

543,000
543,000
407,000

1,451,000
1,383,000
1,356,500

1,171,000
775,500
407,000

8,125,000

6,964,000

6,685,000

8,823,000

30,597,000

(1) This schedule of expected principal repayments has been prepared assuming the renewal of the 
      U.S. senior  te rm facilities, the renewal a nd re payment of whic h has been guar anteed by a third party.

29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
       
                   
                   
    
    
       
       
                   
    
    
       
       
                   
    
       
       
       
    
    
       
       
       
    
    
       
       
       
    
    
       
       
       
    
    
       
       
       
       
    
       
       
       
       
    
                   
       
       
       
    
                   
       
       
       
    
                   
       
       
       
    
                   
       
       
       
    
                   
                   
       
       
       
                   
                   
                   
       
       
    
    
    
    
  
 
 
The company’s senior credit facilities contain restrictive covenants that limit the discretion of the Company’s management 
and the ability of the Company to incur additional indebtedness, to make acquisitions of collision repair businesses, to create 
liens or other encumbrances, to pay dividends, to redeem any equity or debt or make certain other payments, investments, 
capital expenditures, loans or guarantees and to sell or otherwise dispose of assets and merge or consolidate with another 
entity.  In addition, the credit facilities contain financial covenants that require the Company and other restricted parties to 
meet  certain  financial  ratios  and  financial  condition  tests  which  limit  debt  levels  based  upon  earnings  and  test  the 
Company’s ability to make interest payments, debt principle repayments and distributions.   A failure to comply with the 
obligations  under  these  credit  facilities  could  result  in  an  event  of  default,  which,  if  not  cured  or  waived,  could  permit 
acceleration of the relevant indebtedness.  In addition, there are cross default provisions in both the operating line and U.S. 
senior  debt  facilities  that  would,  if  an  event  of  default  were  to  occur  in  either  agreement,  cause  acceleration  of  the 
indebtedness of both facilities. 

On  December  19,  2012,  the  Fund  issued  $30,000,000  aggregate  principal  amount  of  convertible  unsecured  subordinated 
debentures due December 31, 2017 with a conversion price of $23.40.  On December 24, 2012, as allowed under provisions 
of the agreement to issue the Debentures, the Underwriters purchased an additional $4,200,000 aggregate principal amount 
of  Debentures  increasing  the  aggregate  gross  proceeds  of  the  Debenture  Offering  to  $34,200,000.    The  Debentures  bear 
interest at an annual rate of 5.75% payable semi-annually, and are convertible at the option of the holder, into units of the 
Fund at any time prior to the maturity date and may be redeemed by the Fund on or after December 31, 2015 provided that 
certain  thresholds  are  met  surrounding  the  weighted  average  market  price  of  the  units  at  that  time.    On  redemption  or 
maturity, the Debentures may at the option of the Fund be repaid in cash or subject to regulatory approval, units of the Fund.   

Upon  issuance,  the  Debentures  were  bi-furcated  with  $2,008,699  related  to  the  conversion  feature  treated  as  a  financial 
liability  measured  at  fair value,  due  to  the units  of  the  Fund  being  redeemable  for  cash.    Transactions  costs  of 2,002,650 
were  incurred  in  relation  to  issuance  of  the  Debentures,  which  included  the  underwriter’s  fee  and  other  expenses  of  the 
offering.  

The Company supplements its debt financing by negotiating with sellers in certain acquisitions to provide financing to the 
Company in the form of term notes.  The notes payable to sellers are typically at favourable interest rates and for terms of 5-
10 years.  This source of financing is another means of supporting the Fund’s growth, at a relatively low cost.  On June 30, 
2011, as part of the acquisition of Cars, the Company issued a 6.5% seller note in the amount of $3.0 million U.S. repayable 
in quarterly payments over eight years of which $375,000 US was paid in 2012 (2011 - $93,750 US).  On January 3, 2012, 
as part of the acquisition of Master Collision Repair, the Company issued a 8.0% seller note in the amount of $7.0 million 
U.S. repayable in monthly payments of principal and interest over 15 years of which $466,668 U.S. was paid in 2012.  On 
July 3, 2012, as part of the acquisition of Pearl, the Company issued a 5% seller note in the amount of $2.7 million U.S. 
repayable in monthly payments of principal and interest over five years of which $143,712 was paid in 2012.  On November 
30, 2012 as part of the acquisition of Autocrafters, the Company issued a 4% seller note in the amount of $2.2 million U.S. 
with monthly payments of interest and principal over three years and a 5% seller note in the amount of $2.2 million U.S. 
with  monthly  payments  of  interest  and  principal  over  two  years.    The  Company  repaid  seller  loans  in  2012  totaling 
approximately $1.7 million (2011 - $0.9 million).   

The  Fund  has  traditionally  used  capital  leases  to  finance  a  portion  of  both  its  maintenance  and  expansion  capital 
expenditures.  The Fund expects to continue to use this source of financing where available at competitive interest rates and 
terms, although this financing also impacts the total leverage capacity covenants under both of the operating line and U.S. 
senior credit facilities.  During 2012, $2.7 million (2011 - $3.9 million) of new equipment and courtesy cars was financed 
through  capital  leases,  of  which  $0.5  million  (2011  -  $2.1  million)  related  to  start-up  facilities.    The  Fund  anticipates 
continuing  to  use  capital  lease  financing  as  a  source  of  funding  acquisition,  development  and  sustaining  equipment  and 
vehicle capital expenditures.  

Refer  to  notes  13  and  14  to  the  Fund's  annual  consolidated  financial  statements  for  further  details  of  the  Company's 
Debentures and other debt instruments. 

Investing Activities 

Cash used in investing activities totalled $39.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2012, compared to $25.8 million 
used  in  the  prior  year.    The  large  activity  in  both  years  relate  primarily  to  the  acquisitions  and  new  location  growth  that 
occurred during these periods.       

30

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisitions 

On January 3, 2012, the Company completed a transaction acquiring Master a multi-location collision repair company 
operating eight locations in the Florida market. Total consideration for the transaction of approximately $11.7 million was 
funded with a combination of cash, third-party financing and a seller take-back note. 

On July 3, 2012, the Company completed the acquisition of Pearl, a multi-location collision repair company operating six 
locations in the Colorado market. Total consideration for the transaction of approximately $4.1 million was funded with a 
combination of cash, third-party financing, and a seller take-back note. 

On November 16, 2012, the Company completed the acquisition of TRR, a multi-location collision repair company 
operating eleven locations in the Florida market.  Total consideration for the transaction of approximately $7.3 million was 
funded with a combination of cash and third-party financing. 

On November 30, 2012, the Company completed the acquisition of Autocrafters, operating 14 locations in the Florida 
market.  Total consideration for the transaction of $19.5 million, subject to normal post-closing working capital adjustments, 
was funded with a combination of cash, bank debt, third-party financing and two seller notes.  

The Fund also completed fifteen other acquisitions during 2012 related to its stated objective of growing through acquisition 
of single locations by 6 - 10%. 

Start-ups 

In 2012, the Company commenced operations in one new start-up collision repair facility located in Plant City, Florida.  The 
total combined investment in leaseholds and equipment for this facility was approximately $0.2 million, financed through a 
combination of cash and trading partner prepaid rebates. The Company anticipates it will use similar start-up strategies to 
continue growth in the future. 

In 2011, the Company commenced operations in seven new start-up collision repair facilities located in Savannah, Georgia; 
Edmonton, Alberta; Grove City, Ohio; Seattle and Everett, Washington; Winnipeg, Manitoba; and Kent, Washington.  The 
total  combined  investment  in  leaseholds,  property  and  equipment  for  these  facilities  was  approximately  $2.3  million, 
financed through a combination of capital leases and trading partner prepaid rebates. The Company anticipates it will use 
similar start-up strategies to continue growth in the future. 

Capital Expenditures 

Although  most  of  Boyd’s  repair  facilities  are  leased,  funds  are  required  to  ensure  facilities  are  properly  repaired  and 
maintained  to  ensure  the  Company’s  physical  appearance  communicates  Boyd’s  standard  of  professional  service  and 
quality.  The Company’s need to maintain its facilities and upgrade or replace equipment, signage, computers, software and 
courtesy car fleets forms part of the annual cash requirements of the business.  The Company manages these expenditures by 
annually reviewing and determining its capital budget needs and then authorizing major expenditures throughout the year 
based upon individual business cases.  In addition to normal maintenance capital expenditures, the Company also rebranded 
its True2Form, Master and Pearl locations and enhanced company-wide  management  information systems.  During 2012, 
the  enhancement  to  management  information  systems  includes  computer  hardware,  software,  telephony,  management 
information systems and the methods by which information is captured, stored and communicated.  The Company expected 
that  expenditures  in  these  areas  over  a  period  of  one  to  two  years  would  utilize  $2.0  -  $3.0  million  of  cash  resources  in 
excess of normal budget levels. To date the Company has spent $1.6 million on rebranding and $1.1 million on management 
information  systems.    Excluding  expenditures  related  to  acquisition  and  development,  the  Company  spent  approximately 
$3.0  million  or  0.7%  of  sales  on  sustaining  capital  expenditures  during  2012,  compared  to  $1.9  million  or  0.5%  of  sales 
during 2011.   

During  2012,  the  Fund  disposed  of  equipment,  principally  consisting  of  courtesy  vehicles,  for  net  proceeds  totaling  $0.1 
million, comparable with total proceeds from equipment and vehicle disposals of $0.1 million in 2011.  The Fund anticipates 
that  it  will  continue  to  generate  proceeds  on  disposal  of  equipment,  particularly  courtesy  vehicles,  as  these  vehicles  are 
purchased  by  the  Company  as  their  leases  expire,  and  are  ultimately  sold.    Where  courtesy  vehicles  have  been  replaced, 
these replacements have, in certain circumstances, been obtained using either capital or operating leases.  

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS  

During the year, the Fund engaged in the following transactions with related parties: 

To  broaden  and  deepen  management  ownership  in  the  Fund,  the  Company  established  the  Senior  Managers  Unit  Loan 
Program (“Unit Loan Program”) in December 2012, which facilitated the one-time purchase of 121,607 of trust units held 
by  Brock  Bulbuck,  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer,  and  Tim  O’Day,  President  and  Chief  Operating  Officer  US 
Operations, by existing Boyd trustees and senior managers. An additional 70,293 units were sold by Mr. Bulbuck and Mr. 
O’Day on the open markets.  Only senior managers were eligible to receive loan support, and only up to 75% of each senior 
manager’s purchase.  The loans bear interest at a fixed rate of 3% per annum with interest payable monthly.  Each year, two 
percent of the original loan amount will be forgiven and applied as a reduction of the loan principal for the first five years of 
the loan.  This forgiveness is conditional of the employee being employed by the Company and the employee not being in 
default of the loan.  Participants are required to make monthly payments equal to .25% of the original principal amount plus 
interest.  Beginning March 31, 2013 participants are required to make additional minimum repayments of principal equal to 
the lesser of 12.5% of their annual pre-tax bonus or 12.5% of the original loan amount.  Participants are required to repay the 
loan in full on the earlier of: termination of employment, sale of the units, ten years from the date of loan issuance.  The loan 
can  be  repaid  at  any  time  without  penalty;  however,  the  2%  annual  forgiveness  would  be  forfeited.    All  units  purchased 
under  the  Unit  Loan  Program  are  held  by  the  Company  as  security  until  the  loan  is  repaid.    At  December  31,  2012,  the 
carrying value  of  loans  made  under  the Unit  Loan Program  included  in Note  Receivable  was $1,048,834  and  the  amount 
included in accrued liabilities due to Mr. Bulbuck and Mr. O’Day related to the purchase was $1,760,885.  

In certain circumstances the Company has entered into or assumed property lease arrangements where an employee of the 
Company  is  the  landlord.    The  property  leases  for  these  locations  do  not  contain  any  significant  non-standard  terms  and 
conditions  that  would not normally  exist  in  an  arm’s  length  relationship,  and  the  Fund has determined  that  the  terms  and 
conditions of the leases are representative of fair market rent values.  The following are the facilities currently under lease 
with related parties: 

Landlord     

Affiliated Person(s) 

Location 

Lease 
Expires 

       2012 

         2011 

3577997 Manitoba Inc. 
Gerber Building No. 1 Ptnrp 

Terry Smith & Brock Bulbuck  Selkirk, MB 
Eddie Cheskis & Tim O’Day 

South Elgin, IL 

2017 
2013 

$           60,330 
           106,264 

$     55,692 
     103,125 

The Fund’s subsidiary, The Boyd Group Inc., has declared dividends totaling $91,484 (2011 - $193,504), through BGHI to 
4612094  Manitoba  Inc.,  an  entity  owned  directly  or  indirectly  by  a  senior  officer  of  the  Fund.    At  December  31,  2012, 
4612094  Manitoba  Inc.  owned  207,329  Class  A  common  shares  and  30,000,000  voting  common  shares  of  BGHI, 
representing approximately 30% of the total voting shares of BGHI.   

FOURTH QUARTER 

Sales  for  the  three  months  ended  December  31,  2012  totaled  $115.0  million,  an  increase  of  $14.5  million  or  14.4% 
compared to the same period in 2011.  Overall same store sales excluding foreign exchange increased $2.0 million, or 2.0% 
in the fourth quarter of 2012 when compared to the fourth quarter of 2011 but decreased $2.5 million due to the translation 
of same-store sales at a lower U.S. dollar exchange rate.  Sales growth of $16.3 million was attributable to the acquisition of 
Master,  Pearl, TRR  and  Autocrafters  as well  as  eighteen  new  single  collision  repair  centers.    The  closure of  three  under-
performing facilities during the year accounted for a decrease in sales of $1.3 million. 

Sales in Canada for the fourth quarter of 2012 increased $1.0 million, or 5.4%, to $20.2 million. Sales increases in Canada 
were due almost entirely to a 5.2% increase in same store sales with a 0.2% increase coming from one new location.   

In the U.S., sales totalled $94.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2012, an increase of $13.5 million when 
compared  to  $81.4  million  for  the  prior  year.    In  addition  to  $11.5  million  in  sales  from  Master,  Pearl,  TRR  and 
Autocrafters,  sales  in  the  U.S.  included  $4.8  million  from  17  new  collision  repair  facilities.    Overall  same  store  sales 
increased $1.0 million, or 1.3% in the fourth quarter of 2012 when compared to the fourth quarter of 2011 and excluding the 
impact of foreign currency.  Foreign currency translation decreased sales by $2.5 million.  The closure of under-performing 
facilities during the quarter accounted for a decrease in sales of $1.3 million.   

Adjusted  EBITDA  for  the fourth quarter of 2012  totaled $8.6  million  or 7.5% of  sales compared  to Adjusted  EBITDA  of 
$7.6 million or 7.6% of sales in the same period of the prior year.  Adjusted EBITDA for 2012 benefited from both same 

32

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
store sales increases as well as new locations, including the acquisition of Master, Pearl and Autocrafters.  Offsetting these 
improvements  was  a  reduction  due  to  the  closure  of  under-performing  facilities  and  the  translation  of  U.S.  results  to 
Canadian dollars.   

Current and Deferred Income Tax Expense of $0.6 million in 2012 compared to an expense of $0.7 million in 2011.   

Net  Earnings  (Loss)  for  the  fourth  quarter,  was  earnings  of  $2.4  million  or  $0.19  per  fully  diluted  unit  improved  when 
compared to a loss of $2.1 million or $0.19 per fully diluted unit for the same period in the prior year.  The earnings for both 
2012  and  2011  were  impacted  by  recording  fair  value  adjustments  for  exchangeable  shares,  unit  options,  non-controlling 
interest  put  option  adjustment  as  well  as  the  recording  of  acquisition  and  transaction  costs,  settlement  costs  and  the 
accelerated amortization of the True2Form, Cars and Master brand names.  Excluding these impacts, adjusted net earnings 
for the fourth quarter was $5.0 million or $0.386 per unit compared to adjusted net earnings of $3.8 million or $0.291 per 
unit for the same period in the prior year.  The increase in adjusted net earnings of $1.2 million is primarily due to growth 
related to new acquisitions and start ups as well as lower depreciation and amortization expense. 

Standardized  Distributable  cash  for  the  fourth  quarter  increased  to  $9.2  million  from  $4.5  million  for  the  same  period  in 
2011.  Adjusted distributable cash for the fourth quarter, which includes adjustments for the collection of additional prepaid 
rebates,  proceeds  on  the  sale  of  equipment,  payments  related  to  acquisition  search  and  transaction  costs  and  capital  lease 
repayments,  increased  to  $10.5  million  from  $4.7  million  for  the  same  period  a  year  ago,  representing  a  payout  ratio  of 
14.0% for 2012 compared to 29.6% for the same period last year.  The increase in distributable cash is primarily the result of 
cash provided by working capital items in the fourth quarter of 2012 when compared to the fourth quarter of 2011. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS  

In order to limit the variability of earnings due to the foreign exchange translation exposure on the income and expenses of 
the U.S. operations, the Company will at times enter into foreign exchange contracts.  These contracts are marked to market 
monthly with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings.  There were no such contracts in place at December 31, 2012.  
In  the  prior  year,  the  Fund  recorded  to  earnings  previously  unrealized  losses  related  to  such  contracts  in  the  amount  of 
$64,000 and realized foreign exchange gains in the amount of $84,340.    

Transactional foreign currency risk also exists in limited circumstances where U.S. denominated cash is received in Canada.  
The Company monitors U.S. denominated cash flows to be received in Canada and evaluates whether to use forward foreign 
exchange  contracts.    At  the  start  of  2011,  $8,000,000  U.S.  was  on  loan  to  the  Canadian  operations.    During  2011,  the 
Company recorded a foreign exchange gain of $198,000 on this loan.  These funds were repaid in June 2011.  The Company 
had  also  entered  into  a  $8,000,000  forward  foreign  exchange  contract  to  purchase  U.S.  funds  to  protect  against  foreign 
exchange  exposure  during  the  loan  term  which  was  also  settled  in  June  2011.    During  2011  the  Company  recorded  to 
earnings a loss related to this contract in the amount of $217,700.  An $8,000,000 U.S. loan and foreign exchange contract 
were also entered into in June 2011 and expired and was settled in October 2011.  The Fund realized a loss of $683,000 on 
this  loan  offset  by  a  gain  of  $639,000  on  the  contract.    In  October  2011,  the  Company  made  a  new  short-term  loan  for 
$5,000,000  U.S.  and  entered  into  a  new  forward  foreign  exchange  contract  which  expired  and  was  settled  in  April  2012.  
The unrealized loss on this loan at December 31, 2011 was $1,000 and the unrealized loss and fair value liability related to 
the forward foreign exchange contract was $7,900.  During 2012 the Company recorded to earnings a loss related  to this 
contract in the amount of $107,600 and a gain of $96,500 on the loan.  Another $5,000,000 U.S. loan and foreign exchange 
contract were also entered into in April 2012 which expired and was settled in October 2012.  The Fund realized a loss of 
$24,000 on this loan with no gain or loss on the contract.   

Currency risk sensitivity analysis has been performed on these contracts and was based on a 5% strengthening or weakening of 
the Canadian Dollar against the U.S. Dollar assuming that all other variables remain constant. 

Under  this  assumption,  net  earnings  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2012  as  well  as  comprehensive  earnings  would  have 
changed by $nil due to the limited number of foreign exchange contracts in place at the end of 2012 (2011 – $nil).   

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES 

The preparation of financial statements that present fairly the financial position, financial condition and results of operations 
requires  that  the  Fund  make  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities,  the 
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during 
the  reporting  period.   Actual results  could  differ  materially  from  these  estimates.    The following  is  a summary  of  critical 

33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
accounting  estimates  and  assumptions  that  the  Fund  believes  could  materially  impact  its  financial  position,  financial 
condition or results of operations: 

The  Fund  makes  estimates  and  assumptions  concerning  the  future.  The  resulting  accounting  estimates  will,  by  definition, 
seldom  equal  the  related  actual  results.  The  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below. 

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets 

When  testing  goodwill  and  intangibles  for  impairment,  the  Fund  uses  the  recorded  historical  cash  flows  of  the  cash 
generating unit (“CGU”) or the most recent two years, and an estimate or forecast of cash flows for the next year to establish 
an estimate of the Fund’s future cash flows.  An estimate of the recoverable amount is then calculated as the higher of an 
asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use (being the present value of the expected future cash flows of the relevant 
asset  or  CGU).  An  impairment  loss  is  recognized  for  the  amount  by  which  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  exceeds  its 
recoverable  amount.    Goodwill  and  intangible  asset  write  downs,  when  recognized,  are  recorded  as  a  separate  charge  to 
earnings, and could materially impact the operating results of the Fund for any particular accounting period.   

Fair Value of Financial Instruments 

The  Fund  has  applied  discounted  cash  flow  methods  to  establish  the  fair  value  and  carrying  values  of  certain  financial 
liabilities  and  equity  instruments  recorded  on  the  statement  of  financial  position,  as  well  as  disclosed  in  the  notes  to  the 
financial statements.   

The  Fund  also  obtains  mark-to-market  valuations  of  forward  foreign  exchange  contracts  or  other  derivative  instruments, 
which are assumed to represent the current fair value of these instruments.  These valuations rely on assumptions regarding 
future interest and exchange rates as well as other economic indicators, which at the time of establishing the fair value for 
disclosure, have a high degree of uncertainty.  Unrealized gains or losses on these derivative financial instruments may not 
be realized as markets change.  

Income Taxes 

The Fund is subject to income tax in several jurisdictions and significant estimates are used to determine the provision for 
income  taxes.  During  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  there  are  transactions  and  calculations  for  which  the  ultimate  tax 
determination is uncertain. As a result, the company recognizes tax liabilities based on estimates of whether additional taxes 
and interest will be due. These tax liabilities are recognized when, despite the Fund’s belief that its tax return positions are 
supportable, the Fund believes that certain positions are likely to be challenged and may not be fully sustained upon review 
by tax authorities. The company believes that its accruals for tax liabilities are adequate for all open audit years based on its 
assessment of many factors including past experience and interpretations of tax law. To the extent that the final tax outcome 
of  these  matters  is  different  than  the  amounts  recorded,  such differences  will  impact  income  tax  expense  in  the period  in 
which such determination is made. 

FUTURE ACCOUNTING STANDARDS 

The following is an overview of accounting standard changes that the Fund will be required to adopt in future years: 

The  IASB  intends  to  replace  IAS  39  “Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement”  in  its  entirety  with  IFRS  9 
“Financial  Instruments”  in  three  main  phases.  IFRS  9  will  be  the  new  standard  for  the  financial  reporting  of  financial 
instruments that is principles-based and less complex than IAS 39, and is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 
January 1, 2015, with earlier adoption permitted. The Fund is currently evaluating the impact the final standard is expected 
to have on its financial statements. 

In  May  2011,  the  IASB  issued  the  following  standards  which  have  not  yet  been  adopted  by  the  Fund:  IFRS  10 
“Consolidated Financial Statements”, IFRS 11 ”Joint Arrangements”, IFRS 12 “Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities”, 
IFRS  13  “Fair  Value  Measurement”  and  amended  IAS  27  “Separate  Financial  Statements”  and  IAS  28  “Investments  in 
Associates and Joint Ventures”. Each of the new standards and amendments is effective for annual periods beginning on or 
after  January  1,  2013  with  early  adoption  permitted.  Based  on  its  initial  investigation,  the  Fund  does  not  expect  these 
standards will have a material impact on the Fund. 

IAS 32, Financial Instruments: Presentation, and IFRS 7, Financial Instruments: Disclosures have been amended to include 

34

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
additional presentation and disclosure requirements for financial assets and liabilities that can be offset in the statement of 
financial position. The effective date for the amendments to IAS 32 is annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014. 
The effective date for the amendments to IFRS 7 is annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. 

IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements (“IAS 1”), has been amended to require entities to separate items presented in 
OCI into two groups, based on whether or not items may be recycled in the future. Entities that choose to present OCI items 
before  income  taxes  will  be  required  to  show  the  amount  of  income  taxes  related  to  the  two  groups  separately.  The 
amendment  is  effective  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after  July  1,  2012  with  earlier  application  permitted.    The 
amendments to IAS 1 relate only to presentation and will not impact the financial results of the Fund. 

CERTIFICATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS 

Management’s responsibility for financial information contained in this Annual Report is described on page 49.  In addition, 
the  Fund’s  Audit  Committee  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  has  reviewed  this  Annual  Report,  and  the  Board  of  Trustees  has 
reviewed and approved this Annual Report prior to its release.  The Fund is committed to providing timely, accurate and 
balanced disclosure of all material information about the Fund and to providing fair and equal access to such information.  
As of December 31, 2012, the Fund’s management evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure 
controls  and procedures,  as defined under the  rules  adopted  by  the  Canadian  securities  regulatory  authorities.    Disclosure 
controls  are  procedures  designed  to  ensure  that  information  required  to  be  disclosed  in  reports  filed  with  securities 
regulatory  authorities  is  recorded,  processed,  summarized  and  reported  on  a  timely  basis,  and  is  accumulated  and 
communicated  to  the  Fund’s  management,  including  the  CEO  and  the  CFO,  as  appropriate,  to  allow  timely  decisions 
regarding required disclosure.  

The Fund’s management, including the CEO and the CFO, does not expect that the Fund’s disclosure controls will prevent 
or detect all misstatements due to error or fraud.  Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, an evaluation of 
controls can provide only reasonable, not absolute assurance, that all control issues and instances of fraud or error, if any, 
within the Fund have been detected.  The Fund is continually evolving and enhancing its systems of controls and procedures.  
Based on the evaluation of disclosure controls, the CEO and the CFO have concluded that, subject to the inherent limitations 
noted above, the Fund’s disclosure controls are effective in ensuring that material information relating to the Fund is made 
known to management on a timely basis, and is fairly presented in all material respects in this Annual Report. 

CERTIFICATION ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING 

Management is responsible for the design and effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting in order to provide 
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external 
purposes in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles which incorporates International Financial 
Reporting Standards for publicly accountable enterprises.  The Fund’s management, including the CEO and the CFO, does 
not expect that the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all misstatements due to error or 
fraud.  Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, an evaluation of controls can provide only reasonable, not 
absolute assurance, that all control issues and instances of fraud or error, if any, within the Fund have been detected.  The 
Fund is continually evolving and enhancing its systems of internal controls over financial reporting.   The CEO and CFO of 
the Fund have evaluated the design and effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting as at the end of 
the period covered by the annual filings and have concluded that, subject to the inherent limitations noted above, the controls 
are sufficient to provide reasonable assurance.     

In  addition,  during  the  fourth  quarter  of  2012,  there  have  been  no  changes  in  the  Fund’s  internal  control  over  financial 
reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Fund’s internal control over financial 
reporting.    

BUSINESS RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES 

The  following  information  is  a  summary  of  certain  risk  factors  relating  to  the  business  of  the  Fund  and  Boyd,  and  is 
qualified in its entirety by reference to, and must be read in conjunction with, the detailed information appearing elsewhere 
in this Annual Report and the documents incorporated by reference herein.   

The Fund and the Company are subject to certain risks inherent in the operation of the business.  The Fund manages risk and 
risk  exposures  through  a  combination  of management  oversight,  insurance,  its  system  of  internal controls and disclosures 
and sound operating policies and practices. 

35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Board of Trustees has the responsibility to identify the principal risks of the Fund’s business and ensure that appropriate 
systems are in place to manage these risks.  The Audit Committee has the responsibility to discuss with management the 
Fund's major financial risk exposures and the steps management has taken to monitor and control such exposures, including 
the Fund's risk assessment and risk management policies.  In order to support these responsibilities, management has a  risk 
management committee which meets on an ongoing basis to evaluate and assess the Fund’s risks.   

The  process  being  followed  by  the  management  risk  committee  is  a  systematic  one  which  includes  identifying  risks; 
analyzing  the  likelihood  and  consequence  of  risks;  and  then  evaluating  risks  as  to  our  risk  tolerance  and  control 
effectiveness.  This approach stratifies risks into four risk categories as follows: 

Extreme Risks:   

Immediate/ongoing action is required – involvement of senior management is required.  Avoidance of 
the item may be necessary if risk reduction techniques are insufficient to address the risk. 

High Risks:   

Risk item is significant and management responsibility should be specified and appropriate action 
taken.   

Moderate Risks:  

Managed by specific monitoring or response procedures.  Additional risk mitigation techniques could 
be considered if benefits exceed the cost. 

Low Risks:   

Managed by routine procedures.  No further action is required at this time.  

Risks can be reduced by limiting the likelihood or the consequence of a particular risk.  This can be achieved by adjusting 
the  company’s  activities,  implementing  additional  control/monitoring  processes,  or  insuring/  hedging  against  certain 
outcomes.  Residual risk remains after mitigation and control techniques are applied to an identified risk.  Awareness of the 
residual risk that the Fund ultimately accepts is a key benefit of the risk management process.  

The following describes the risks that are most material to the Fund’s business.  This is not, however, a complete list of the 
potential risks the Fund faces.  There may be other risks that the Fund is not aware of, or risks that are not material today 
that could become material in the future. 

Dependence upon The Boyd Group Inc. and its Subsidiaries 

The  Fund  is  an  unincorporated  open-ended,  limited  purpose  mutual  fund  trust  which  will  be  entirely  dependent  upon  the 
operations and assets of the Company through the Fund’s ownership of the Notes, Class I and Class IV shares of Company.  
Accordingly,  the  Fund’s  ability  to  make  cash  distributions  to  the  unitholders  will  be  dependent  upon  the  ability  of  the 
Company and its subsidiaries to pay its interest and principle obligations under the Notes and to declare dividends, return 
capital, or other distributions. 

Cash Distributions Not Guaranteed 

The Fund and BGHI receive cash in the form of interest payments on the Notes and dividends from the Company.  The Fund 
and  BGHI  distribute  the  cash  they  receive,  net  of  expense  and  amounts  reserved,  to  Class  A  common  shareholders  and 
unitholders.  The actual amount of cash received and ultimately distributed by the Fund and BGHI in the future will depend 
upon  numerous  factors,  including  profitability,  fluctuations  in  working  capital,  sustainability  of  margins,  required  capital 
expenditures, the need to maintain productive capacity, required funding of long-term contractual obligations, repurchases of 
units,  restrictions  on  distributions  arising  from  compliance  with  financial  debt  covenants,  taxation  on  income  or  on 
distributions  and  debt  repayments  expected  to  be  funded  by  cash  flows  generated  from  operations.    There  can  be  no 
assurance  regarding  the  amount  of  distributable  cash  generated  by  the  Company,  and  therefore  no  assurance  as  to  the 
amount of cash which may be distributed by the Fund or BGHI in the future. 

Inability to Successfully Integrate Acquisitions 

A key element of the Company’s strategy is to successfully integrate acquired businesses in order to sustain and enhance 
profitability.  There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to profitably integrate and manage additional repair 
facilities.    Successful  integration  can  depend  upon  a  number  of  factors,  including  the  ability  to  maintain  and  grow  DRP 
relationship,  the  ability  to  retain  and  motivate  certain  key  management  and  staff,  retaining  and  leveraging  customer  and 
supplier  relationships  and  implementing  standardized  procedures  and  best  practices.    In  the  event  that  any  significant 
acquisition cannot be successfully integrated into Boyd’s operations or performs below expectations, the business could be 
materially and adversely affected.   

36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Economic Downturn  

While  the  current  economic  outlook  has  continued  to  improve,  regions  where  the  Company  operates  could  remain 
significantly challenged for an indeterminate period of time.  Historically the auto collision repair industry has proven to be 
somewhat resistant to economic downturns along with the accompanying unemployment, and while the Company works to 
mitigate the affect of economic downturn on its operations, economic conditions, which are beyond the Company’s control, 
could lead to a decrease in repair claims volumes due to fewer miles driven or due to vehicle owners being less inclined to 
have their vehicles repaired. It is difficult to predict the severity and the duration of any decrease in claims volumes resulting 
from an economic downturn and the accompanying unemployment and what affect it may have on the auto collision repair 
industry,  in  general,  and  the  financial  performance  of  the  Company  in  particular.  There  can  be  no  assurance  that  an 
economic downturn would not negatively affect the financial performance of the Company. 

Operational Performance 

In order to compete in the market place, the Company must consistently meet the operational performance metrics expected 
by its customers.  Failing to deliver on metrics such as cycle time, quality of repair, customer satisfaction and cost of repair 
can, over time, result in reductions to repair volumes.   The Company has implemented extensive measuring and monitoring 
systems to assist it in delivering on these key metrics.  However, there are no guarantees that the Company will be able to 
continue to deliver on these metrics or that the metrics themselves won’t change in the future. 

Rapid Growth 

The  Company  has  grown  rapidly  since  2009,  through  acquisitions  as  well  as  single  location  growth  opportunities.  Rapid 
growth  can  put  a  strain  on  managerial,  operational,  financial,  human  and  other  resources.  Risks  related  to  rapid  growth 
include  administrative  and  operational  challenges  such  as  the  management  of  an  expanded  number  of  locations,  the 
assimilation  of  financial  reporting  systems,  technology  and  other  systems  of  acquired  companies,  increased  pressure  on 
senior management and increased demand on our systems and internal controls. The ability of our Company to manage its 
operations  and  expansion  effectively  depends  on  the  continued  development  and  implementation  of  plans,  systems  and 
controls that meet its operational, financial and management needs. If Boyd is unable to develop or implement these plans, 
systems or controls or otherwise manage its operations and growth effectively, the Company will be unable to maintain or 
increase margins or achieve sustained profitability, and the business could be harmed. 

Loss of Key Customers 

A high percentage of the Company’s revenues are derived from insurance companies in both government owned and private 
insurance markets.  Over the past two decades many private insurance companies have implemented DRP’s with collision 
repair  operators  who  have  been  recognized  as  consistent  high  quality,  performance  based  repairers  in  the  industry.    The 
Company’s  ability  to  continue  to  grow  its  business  in  these  markets,  as  well  as  maintain  existing  business  volume  and 
pricing, is largely reliant on its ability to maintain these DRP relationships.  The Company continues to develop and monitor 
these relationships through ongoing measurement of the success factors considered critical by the insurance customer.  The 
loss of any existing material DRP relationships could have a materially  adverse effect on Boyd’s operations and business 
prospects.  Of the top five non-government owned insurance companies that the Company deals with, which in aggregate 
account for approximately 50% (2011 – 41%) of total sales, one insurance company represents approximately 17% (2011 – 
14%)  of the Company’s total sales, while a second insurance company represents approximately 16% (2011 – 11%). 

DRP  relationships  are  governed  by  agreements  that  are  usually  cancellable  upon  short  notice.    These  relationships  can 
change quickly, both in terms of pricing and volumes, depending upon collision repair shop performance, cycle time, cost of 
repair,  customer  satisfaction,  competition,  insurance  company  management  and  program  changes  and  general  economic 
activity.    To  mitigate  this  risk,  management  fosters  close  working  relationships  with  its  customers  and  the  Company 
continually seeks to diversify and grow its customer base both in Canada and the U.S.  There can be no assurance given that 
relationships with DRP customers will not change in the future which could impair Boyd’s revenues and result in a material 
adverse effect on the Company’s business. 

Brand Management and Reputation 

The Company’s success is impacted by its ability to protect, maintain and enhance the value of its brands.  Brand value can 
be  damaged  by  isolated  incidents,  particularly  if  the  incident  receives  considerable  publicity  or  if  it  draws  litigation.  
Incidents may occur from events beyond the Company’s control or may be isolated to actions that occur in one particular 
37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
location.  Demand for the Company’s services could diminish significantly if an incident or other matter damages its brand 
or  erodes  the  confidence  of  its  public  or  private  insurance  company  customers  or  directly  with  the  vehicle  owners 
themselves.  With the advent of the Internet and the evolution of social media there is an increased ability for individuals to 
adversely  affect  the  brand  and  reputation  of  the  Company.    There  can  be  no  assurance  that  future  incidents  will  not 
negatively affect the Company’s brand or reputation. 

Insurance Risk 

The  Fund  insures  its  property,  plant  and  equipment,  including  vehicles  through  insurance  policies  with  insurance  carriers 
located  in  Canada  and  the  U.S.    Included  within  these  policies  is  insurance  protection  against  property  loss  and  general 
liability.  The Fund also insures its directors and officers against liabilities arising from errors, omissions and wrongful acts.  
Management uses its knowledge, as well as the knowledge of experienced brokers, to ensure that insurable risks are insured 
appropriately  under  terms  and  conditions  that  would  protect  the  Fund  and  its  subsidiaries  from  losses.  There  can  be  no 
assurance that all perils would be fully covered or that a material loss would be recoverable under such insurance policies. 

Quality of Corporate Governance 

On December 31, 2005 amendments were brought into force within the Securities Act (Ontario) that introduced statutory 
civil  liability  for  misrepresentations  in  continuous  disclosure  documents  including  failure  to  make  timely  disclosure.  The 
amendments,  for  the  first  time,  created  a  statutory  civil  liability  for  continuous  disclosure  to  the  secondary  market.  The 
amendments  created  a  right  of  action  for  investors  who  are  harmed  by  a  misrepresentation  in  an  issuer’s  disclosure 
document or in a public oral statement relating to an issuer, or the failure of an issuer to make timely disclosure of a material 
change.    Potentially  liable  parties  include  the  issuer,  each  officer  or  Trustee  of  the  issuer  who  authorizes,  permits  or 
acquiesces in the release of the document containing a misrepresentation, the making of the public statement containing a 
misrepresentation or in the failure to make a timely disclosure. 

Under the Ontario Securities Act, section 138.4(6), a due diligence defense is available. The due diligence defense requires 
the following items to be addressed: 

• 
• 
• 

the issuer must have a system designed to ensure the issuer is meeting its disclosure obligations;  
the defendant must have conducted a reasonable investigation to support reliance on the system; and  
defendants  must  have  no  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the  document  or  a  public  oral  statement  contained  a 
misrepresentation or that the failure to make the required disclosure would occur.  

The Fund is keenly aware of the significance of the amendments and the interrelationships between civil liability, disclosure 
controls and good governance.  The Fund has adopted policies, practices and processes to reduce the risk of a governance or 
control  breakdown.    A  statement  of  the  Fund’s  governance  practices  is  included  in  the  Fund’s  most  recent  information 
circular which can be found at www.sedar.com.  Although the Fund believes it follows good corporate governance practices, 
there can be no assurance that these practices will eliminate or mitigate the impact of a material lawsuit in this area. 

Tax Position Risk 

The Fund and its subsidiary account for its income tax positions in accordance with accounting standards for income taxes, 
which require that that the Company recognize in the financial statements, the impact of a tax position, if that position is 
more likely than not of being sustained on examination by taxation authorities, based on the technical merits of the position.  

Inherent risks and uncertainties can arise over tax positions taken, or expected to be taken, with respect to matters including 
but not limited to acquisitions, transfer pricing, inter-company charges and allocations, financing charges, fees, related party 
transactions, tax credits, tax based incentives and stock based transactions. Management uses tax experts to assist the Fund 
in  correctly  applying  the  tax  rules,  however  there  can  be  no  assurance  that  a  position  taken  won’t  be  challenged  by  the 
taxation authorities that could result in an unexpected material financial obligation. 

Risk of Litigation 

The Fund and its subsidiaries could become involved in various legal actions in the ordinary course of business. Litigation 
loss  accruals  may  be  established  if  it  becomes  probable  that  the  Fund  will  incur  an  expense  and  the  amount  can  be 
reasonably  estimated.  The  Fund’s  management  and  internal  and  external  experts  are  involved  in  assessing  the probability 
and  in  estimating  any  amounts  involved.  Changes  in  these  assessments  may  lead  to  changes  in  recorded  loss  accruals. 
Claims are reviewed on a case by case basis, taking into consideration all information available to the Fund. 

38

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The actual costs of resolving claims could be substantially higher or lower than the amounts accrued. In certain cases, legal 
claims may be covered under the Fund’s various insurance policies. 

Acquisition Risk 

The  Company’s  plans  to  continue  to  increase  revenues  and  earnings  through  the  acquisition  of  additional  collision  repair 
facilities  and  other  businesses.    The  Company  follows  a  detailed  process  of  due  diligence  and  approvals  to  limit  the 
possibility  of  acquiring  a  non-performing  location.    However,  there  can  be  no  assurance  that  the  locations  acquired  will 
achieve sales and profitability levels to justify the Company’s investment.   

Credit & Refinancing Risks 

The Company and its subsidiaries use financial leverage through the use of debt which have debt service obligations.  The 
Company’s ability to make scheduled payments of interest or principal on, or to refinance, its indebtedness will depend on 
its  future  operating  performance  and  cash  flow,  which  are  subject  to  prevailing  economic  conditions,  prevailing  interest 
rates, and financial, competitive, business and other factors many of which are beyond its control. 

The Company’s Canadian operating and U.S. term debt facilities contain restrictive covenants that limit the discretion of the 
Company’s management and the ability of the Company to incur additional indebtedness, to make acquisitions of collision 
repair businesses, to create liens or other encumbrances, to pay dividends and fund distributions, to redeem any equity or 
debt or make certain other payments, investments, capital expenditures, loans or guarantees and to sell or otherwise dispose 
of  assets  and  merge  or  consolidate  with  another  entity.    In  addition,  the  credit  facilities  contain  a  number  of  financial 
covenants that require the Company and other restricted parties to meet certain financial ratios and financial condition tests.  
A failure to comply with the obligations under these credit facilities could result in an event of default, which, if not cured or 
waived, could permit acceleration of the relevant indebtedness.  In addition, there are cross default provisions in both the 
Canadian  operating  and  U.S.  term  facilities  that  would,  if  an  event  of  default  were  to  occur  in  either  agreement,  cause 
acceleration of the indebtedness of both facilities.  Such default would also trigger the potential to repay the unamortized 
balance  of  prepaid  rebates.    If  the  indebtedness  were  to  be  accelerated,  there  can  be  no  assurance  that  the  assets  of  the 
Company and its subsidiaries would be sufficient to repay the indebtedness in full.  There can also be no assurance that the 
Company will be able to refinance the credit facilities as and when they mature.  The U.S. bank debt is secured by certain 
assets of the Company and is also guaranteed by a third party, which Boyd has indemnified.  There can be no assurance that 
the Company can replace this debt without the support of a third party guarantee.  

Dependence on Key Personnel 

The success of the Company is dependent on the services of a number of members of  management.  The experience and 
talent of these individuals is a significant factor in Boyd’s continued success and growth.  The loss of one or more of these 
individuals could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business operations and prospects.  The Company has 
entered into management agreements with key members of management in order to mitigate this risk.   

Employee Relations 

Boyd currently employs approximately 3,280 people, of which 480 are in Canada and 2,800 are in the U.S.   The current 
work  force  is  not  unionized,  except  for  approximately  30  employees  located  in  the  U.S.  who  are  subject  to  two  separate 
collective bargaining agreements.  In addition, the automobile collision repair industry typically experiences high employee 
turnover rates.  Although the Company believes that it is on good terms with its employees, there are no assurances that a 
disruption  in  service  would  not  occur  as  a  result  of  employee  unrest  or  employee  turnover.    There  is  no  guarantee  that  a 
significant work disruption or the inability to maintain or replace existing staff levels would not have a material effect on the 
Fund. 

Decline in Number of Insurance Claims 

The  automobile  collision  repair  industry  is  dependent  on  the  number  of  accidents  which  occur  and,  for  the  most  part, 
become repairable insurance claims.  The volume of accidents and related insurance claims can be significantly impacted by 
changes in technology such as collision avoidance systems and other safety improvements made to vehicles.  Other changes 
which have and can continue to affect insurance claim volumes include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, 
unemployment  rates,  changing  demographics,  vehicle  miles  driven,  new vehicle  production,  insurance  policy  deductibles, 
auto insurance premiums, photo radar and graduated licensing.  In addition, repairable claims volumes have been and can 
continue to be impacted by an increased number of non-repairable claims or “write-offs”.  There can be no assurance that a 
39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
significant decline in insurance claims will not occur, which could impair Boyd’s revenues and result in a material adverse 
effect on the Company’s business. 

Market Environment Change 

The collision repair market is subject to continual change in terms of regulations, technology, repair processes and changes 
in the strategic direction of customers, suppliers and competitors.  The Company endeavors to stay abreast of developments 
in  the  industry  and  make  strategic  decisions  to  manage  through  these  changes.    In  certain  situations,  the  Company  is 
involved in leading change by anticipating or developing new methods to address changing market needs.  The Company 
however, may not be able to correctly anticipate the need for change or may not effectively implement changes to maintain 
or improve its relative position with competitors. There can be no assurance that market environment changes will not occur 
that could negatively affect the financial performance of the Company. 

Reliance on Technology 

As is the case with most businesses in today’s environment, there is a risk associated with Boyd’s reliance on computerized 
operational and reporting systems.  Boyd makes reasonable efforts to ensure that back-up systems and redundancies are in 
place and functioning appropriately.  Boyd has longer-term disaster recovery programs to protect against significant system 
failures.    Although  a  computer  system  failure would  not be  expected  to  critically  damage  the  Company  in  the  long  term, 
there  can  be  no  assurance  that  a  computer  system  crash  or  like  event  would  not  have  a  material  impact  on  its  financial 
results.  In  2012,  the  Company  upgraded  its  U.S.  management  information  systems.    A  process  of  testing  and  gradual 
implementation was used to mitigate any material risks associated with this change.  Reliance on technology in order to gain 
or maintain competitive advantage is becoming more significant and therefore the Company is faced with determining the 
appropriate level of investment in new technology in order to be competitive.  There can be no assurance that the Company 
will correctly identify or successfully implement the appropriate technologies for its operations. 

Weather Conditions 

The  effect  of  weather  conditions  on  collision  repair  volume  represents  an  element  of  risk  to  the  Company’s  ability  to 
maintain  sales.    Historically,  extremely  mild  winters  and  dry  weather  conditions  have  had  a  negative  impact  on  collision 
repair sales volumes.  Even with market share gains, this type of weather related decline in market size can result in sales 
declines which could result in a material effect on the Company’s business. 

Expansion into New Markets 

Boyd views the United States as having significant potential for further market expansion of its business.  There can be no 
assurance that any market for the Company’s services and products will develop either at the local, state or national level.  
Economic  instability,  laws  and  regulations  and  the  presence  of  competition  in  all  or  certain  jurisdictions  may  limit  the 
Company’s capability to successfully expand operations into the United States.  

Fluctuations in Operating Results and Seasonality 

The  Company’s  operating  results  have  been  and  are  expected  to  continue  to  be  subject  to  quarterly  fluctuations  due  to  a 
variety  of  factors  including  changes  in  customer  purchasing  patterns,  pricing  policies,  general  operating  effectiveness, 
general  and  regional  economic  downturns,  unemployment  rates  and  weather  conditions.    These  factors  can  affect  Boyd’s 
ability to fund ongoing operations and finance future activities.  

Increased Government Regulation and Tax Risk 

The Fund, the Company and its subsidiaries are subject to various federal, provincial, state and local laws, regulations and 
taxation  authorities.    Various  federal,  provincial,  state  and  local  agencies  as  well  as  other  governmental  departments 
administer such laws, regulations and their related rules and policies.  New laws governing the Fund or its business could be 
enacted or changes or amendments to existing laws and regulations could be enacted which could have a significant impact 
on Boyd.   The Fund utilizes the services of professional advisors in the areas of taxation, environmental, health and safety, 
labor and general business law to mitigate the risk of non-compliance.  Failure by the Fund to comply with the applicable 
laws, regulations or tax changes may subject it to civil or regulatory proceedings and no assurance can be given that this 
may not have a material impact on the Fund or its financial results. 

Environment Canada has regulations to limit emissions pollutants used in a number of consumer and commercial products 
including  automotive  paint  and  coatings.    As  a  result,  the  automobile  collision  repair  industry  in  Canada  has  adapted  its 
40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
current  refinish  processes  and  equipment  to  waterborne  basecoat  technology.    The  Company  also  converts  all  new  U.S. 
operations  to  waterborne  basecoat  technology  and  will  have  converted  all  new  locations  since  August  2009,  which  will  
include  The  Recovery  Room  and  Autocrafters.    Although  to  date,  there  have  been  no  negative  consequences  to  this 
conversion  there  can  be  no  assurance  that  conversion  to  this  new  technology  or  compliance  with  the  proposed  new 
legislation will not have a material adverse affect on the Fund’s business or financial results. 

The  Fund  has  investigated  and  evaluated  its  structuring  alternatives  in  connection  with  the  Specified  Investment  Flow-
through (“SIFT”) rules with a view of preserving and maximizing unitholder value.  Based upon its investigation, analysis 
and due diligence to date, and given its current size and circumstances, the Fund has determined that a change to a share 
corporation  structure  at  this  time  would not  be  advantageous  to  the Fund or  its  unitholders.    This determination has  been 
made based on several reasons.  First, the Fund does not believe it will achieve any net tax savings by converting.  Second, 
the Fund believes that the cost of conversion, which it estimates to be between $500,000 and $1 million, is not a prudent use 
of cash and is not justified by any perceived benefits from conversion for a fund of our size.  Third, to the extent that the 
Fund pays SIFT tax it believes that its taxable unitholders will benefit from the lower tax rate on distributions received, as it 
expects to be able to maintain distributions, despite any trust tax that the Fund will incur.   

On  December  15,  2010  the  Trustees  of  the  Fund  approved  an  internal  capital  restructuring  plan  that  better  reflects  its 
significant  U.S.  base  of  business  and  its  expected  source  of  future  growth.    A  consequence  of  this  restructuring  is  that 
distributions to unitholders are funded almost entirely by its U.S. operations.  Fund distributions that are sourced from U.S. 
business earnings are not subject to the SIFT tax.   

There can be no assurance that additional changes to the taxation of income trusts or corporations or changes to other 
government laws, rules and regulations, either in Canada or the U.S., will not be undertaken which could have a material 
adverse effect on the Fund’s unit price and business.  There can be no assurance the Fund will benefit from these rules, that 
the rules will not change in the future or that the Fund will avail itself of them. 

Canadian Tax Related Risks 

Expenses  incurred  by  the  Fund  are  only  deductible  to  the  extent  they  are  reasonable.  There  can  be  no  assurance  that  the 
taxation authorities will not challenge the reasonableness of certain expenses. If such a challenge were successful against the 
Fund, it may materially and adversely affect the distributable cash flow of the Fund. Management of the Fund believes the 
expenses inherent in the structure of the Fund are supportable and reasonable in the circumstances. 

The Fund’s convertible debentures will cease to be qualified investments for a Registered Plan under the Tax Act if they 
cease  to  be  listed  on  a  designated  stock  exchange  (as  defined in  the  Tax  Act)  and  either  the  Fund  ceases  to  qualify  as  a 
mutual fund trust or the Units cease to be listed on a designated stock exchange in Canada; and the Units will cease to be so 
qualified if the Fund ceases to qualify as a mutual fund trust and the Units are not listed on a designated stock exchange. 

Execution on New Strategies 

New initiatives are introduced from time to time in order to grow Boyd’s business.  Initiatives such as entering new markets 
or  introducing  and  improving  related  products  and  services  have  the  potential  to  be  accretive  to  the  Company’s  business 
when the opportunity is accurately identified and executed.   There can be no assurance that the Company identifies new 
strategies that are accretive to the business or that it is successful in implementing such opportunities. 

Operating Hazards 

The  Company’s  revenues  are  dependent  upon  the  continued  operation  of  its  facilities,  which  can  experience  a  failure  or 
substandard  performance  of  equipment,  natural  disasters,  suspension  of  operations,  the  effect  of  new  regulatory 
requirements regarding the operations of such facilities and claims of injury by employees or members of the public among 
other risks. There can be no assurances that the Company will be able to continue to operate its facilities free of impact from 
these risks.  

Energy Costs 

The Company is exposed to fluctuations in the price of energy, particularly petroleum based products.  These costs not only 
impact  the  costs  associated  with  occupying  and  operating  collision  repair  facilities  but  may  also  affect  costs  of  parts  and 
materials used in the repair process as well as miles driven by automobile owners.  There can be no assurance that escalating 
costs which cannot be offset by energy conservation practices, price increases to customers or productivity gains, would not 

41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
result  in  materially  lower  operating  margins.    As  well,  there  can  be  no  assurance  that  escalating  energy  costs  will  not 
materially reduce automobile miles driven and in turn reduce the number of collisions. 

U.S. Health Care Costs and Workers Compensation Claims 

The  Fund  accrues  for  the  estimated  amount  of  U.S.  health  care  claims  and  workers  compensation  claims  that  may  have 
occurred  but  were  not  reported  at  the  end  of  the  year  under  its  health  care  plans.    The  accruals  are  based  upon  the 
Company’s knowledge of current claims as well as third party estimates derived from past experience.  A significant claim 
occurrence  which  remains  unreported  for  a  number  of  months  could  materially  impact  this  accrual.    In  addition,  as  U.S 
health care costs increase, there can be no assurance given that the Company can continue to offer health care insurance to 
its employees at a reasonable cost.  

Low Capture Rates 

Sales  growth  can  be  enhanced  if  the  Company  is  effective  at  booking  repair  orders  for  all  sales  opportunities  that  are 
identified.    The  Company  is  exposed  to  missed  jobs  to  the  extent  employees  are  ineffective  at  capturing  all  sales 
opportunities.  Measurement of capture rates, management support and training are methods that are employed to enhance 
capture rates.  However, it is possible that the Company may not be able to capture sales effectively enough to maximize 
sales. 

Key Supplier Relationships 

The Company has entered into key supplier relationships that have provided the Company with, among other things, prepaid 
rebates  which  are  being  amortized  to  earnings  over  time.    There  can  be  no  assurance  that  prepaid  rebate  funding  will 
continue  to  be  available  if  Boyd  cannot  meet  the  conditions  for  the  funding  or  that  new  funding  will  be  available  if  the 
supplier is unable to fulfill its obligations.   

Capital Expenditures 

The business of the Company requires ongoing capital maintenance.  Moreover, opportunities may arise for capital upgrades 
providing cost savings that may not be realized in the immediate future but, rather, over several years.  To the extent that 
capital expenditures are in excess of amounts budgeted, the amounts of cash available for distribution may decrease.  

Competition 

The  collision  repair  industry  in  North  America,  estimated  at  approximately  $30  to  40  billion  U.S.  is  very  competitive.  
Competition in this industry exists mainly on a regional basis with the main competitive factors being price, service, quality 
and adherence to various insurance company performance indicators.  There can be no assurance that Boyd’s competitors 
will not achieve greater market acceptance due to pricing or other factors.   

Although  competition  exists  mainly  on  a  regional  basis,  Boyd  competes  with  a  small  number  of  other  multi-location 
collision  repair  operators,  in  multiple  markets  in  which  it  operates.    Insurers  are  recognizing  the  benefits  associated  with 
utilizing  the  larger  collision  repair  consolidators  in  multiple  markets  and  as  such,  more  and  more  DRP  relationships  are 
becoming national in scope.  The Company estimates that, as a group, multi-location operators have approximately a 10% 
market share.  The Company anticipates facing increasing competition in the markets in which it operates. 

Given these industry characteristics, existing or new competitors may merge, or become significantly larger and have greater 
financial  and  marketing  resources  than  Boyd.    These  competitors  may  compete  with  Boyd  in  rendering  services  in  the 
markets  in  which  Boyd  currently  operates  and  also  in  seeking  existing  facilities  to  acquire  or  new  locations  to  open  in 
markets in which Boyd desires to expand.  There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to maintain or achieve 
its desired market share. 

Potential Undisclosed Liabilities Associated with Acquisitions 

To the extent that the prior owners of businesses acquired by Boyd failed to comply with or otherwise violated applicable 
laws,  the  Company,  as  the  successor  owner,  may  be  financially  responsible  for  these  violations  and  any  associated 
undisclosed  liability.    The  discovery  of  any  material  liabilities,  including  but  not  limited  to  tax,  legal  and  environmental 
liabilities, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and future prospects.  The 
Company  seeks,  through  systematic  investigation  and  due  diligence,  and  through  indemnification  by  former  owners,  to 
minimize the risk of material undisclosed liabilities associated with acquisitions. 

42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign Currency Risk 

In the past, the Company has financed acquisitions of U.S. businesses in part by making U.S. denominated loans available 
under its credit facilities that could then be serviced and repaid from anticipated future U.S. earnings streams.  Although this 
natural hedging strategy is partially effective in mitigating future foreign currency risks, a substantial portion of Boyd’s 
revenue and cash flow are now, and are expected to continue to be, generated in U.S. dollars.  Fluctuations in exchange rates 
between the Canadian dollar and the U.S. currency may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s reported earnings 
and cash flows and its ability to make future Canadian dollar cash distributions.   

There can be no guarantee that fluctuations in the U.S dollar relative to the Canadian dollar can be hedged effectively for 
long periods of time and there can be no assurances given that currency hedges or partial hedges in place today will remain 
effective in the future. 

Margin Pressure 

The Company’s costs to repair vehicles, including the cost of parts, materials and labour are market driven and can fluctuate 
either suddenly or over time.  The Company is not always able to pass these cost increases on to end users in the form of 
higher  selling  prices  to  its  public  and  private  insurance  company  customers.    As  a  result,  there  can  be  no  assurance  that 
increases in the costs to repair vehicles will ultimately be recoverable from its customers. While negotiations with insurance 
companies  and  other  influencing  factors  over  time  can  result  in  selling  price  increases,  the  timing  and  extent  of  such 
increases  is  not  determinable.  As  a  result,  there  can  be  no  assurance  that  increases  in  the  costs  to  repair  vehicles  will 
ultimately be recoverable from the Company’s customers. 

Acquisition and Start-Up Growth and Ongoing Access to Capital 

The Company grows, in part, through future acquisitions or start-up of collision and glass repair and replacement businesses, 
or other businesses.  There can be no assurance that Boyd will have sufficient capital resources available to implement its 
growth strategy.  Inability to receive supplier funding and/or to raise new capital, in the form of debt or equity, could limit 
Boyd’s future growth by acquisition or start-up.   

The Company will endeavour, through a variety of strategies, to ensure in advance that it has sufficient capital for growth.  
Potential sources of capital that the Company has been successful at accessing in the past include public and private equity 
placements,  convertible  debenture  offerings,  using  equity  securities  to  directly  pay  for  a  portion  of  acquisitions,  capital 
available through strategic alliances with trading partners, vendor financing, lease financing and both senior and subordinate 
debt facilities.  There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in accessing these or other sources of capital 
in the future. 

Environmental, Health and Safety Risk  

The nature of the collision repair business means that hazardous substances must be used, which could cause damage to the 
environment or individuals if not handled properly.  The Company’s environmental protection policy requires environmental 
site assessments to be performed on all business locations prior to acquisition, start-up or relocation so that any existing or 
potential environmental situations can be remedied or otherwise appropriately addressed.  It is also Boyd’s practice to secure 
environmental  indemnification  from  landlords  and  former  owners  of  acquired  collision  repair  businesses,  where  such 
indemnification  is  available.    Boyd  also  engages  a  private  environmental  consulting  firm  to  perform  regular  compliance 
reviews to ensure that the Company’s environmental and health and safety policies are followed. 

To date, the Company has not encountered any environmental protection requirements or issues which would be expected to 
have a material financial or operational effect on its current business and it is not aware of any material environmental issues 
that could have a material impact on future results or prospects.  No assurance can be given, however, that the prior activities 
of Boyd, or its predecessors, or the activities of a prior owner or lessee, have not created a material environmental problem 
or that future uses will not result in the imposition of material environmental, health or safety liability upon Boyd.  

Interest Rates 

The Company occasionally fixes the interest rate on its debt using interest rate swap contracts or other provisions available 
in its debt facilities.  There can be no guarantee that interest rate swaps or other contract terms that effectively turn variable 
rate debt into fixed rates will be an effective hedge against long term interest rate fluctuations. 

43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  Company  has  not  fixed  interest  rates  on  either  its  operating  line  of  credit  or  its  U.S.  senior  secured  bank  term  debt 
facility.  There can be no assurance that interest rates either in Canada or the U.S. will not increase in the future, which could 
result in a material adverse effect on the Company’s business. 

Unitholder Liability Limitations  

The  Declaration  of  Trust  provides  that  no  Unitholder  will  be  subject  to  any  liability  in  connection  with  the  Fund  or  its 
obligations and affairs and, in the event that a court determines Unitholders are subject to any such liabilities, the liabilities 
will be enforceable only against, and will be satisfied only out of, the Fund’s assets. 

However, there remains a risk, which is considered by the Fund to be remote in the circumstances, that a Unitholder could 
be held personally liable, despite such statement in the Declaration of Trust, for the obligations of the Fund to the extent that 
claims are not satisfied out of the assets of the Fund. 

44

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FORM 52-109F1 
CERTIFICATION OF ANNUAL FILINGS 
FULL CERTIFICATE 

I, Brock Bulbuck, Chief Executive Officer, Boyd Group Income Fund, certify the following: 

1.  Review:    I  have  reviewed  the  AIF,  if  any,  annual  financial  statements  and  annual  MD&A,  including,  for  greater 
certainty,  all  documents  and  information  that  are  incorporated  by  reference  in  the  AIF  (together,  the  “annual 
filings”) of Boyd Group Income Fund (the “issuer”) for the financial year ended December 31, 2012. 

2.  No misrepresentations:  Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the annual filings do not 
contain  any  untrue  statement  of  a  material  fact  or  omit  to  state  a  material  fact  required  to  be  stated  or  that  is 
necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, for the period 
covered by the annual filings. 

3.  Fair presentation:  Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the annual financial statements 
together with the other financial information included in the annual filings fairly present in all material respects the 
financial  condition,  financial  performance  and  cash  flows  of  the  issuer,  as  of  the  date  of  and  for  the  periods 
presented in the annual filings. 

4.  Responsibility:    The  issuer’s  other  certifying  officer(s)  and  I  are  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining 
disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are 
defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the 
issuer. 

5.  Design:    Subject  to  the  limitations,  if  any,  described  in  paragraphs  5.2  and  5.3,  the  issuer’s  other  certifying 

officer(s) and I have, as at the financial year end  

(a) 

designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that 

(i) 

(ii) 

material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the 
period in which the annual filings are being prepared; and 

information  required  to  be  disclosed  by  the  issuer  in  its  annual  filings,  interim  filings  or  other 
reports  filed  or  submitted  by  it  under  securities  legislation  is  recorded,  processed,  summarized 
and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and 

(b) 

designed  ICFR,  or  caused  it  to  be  designed  under  our  supervision,  to  provide  reasonable  assurance 
regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for  external 
purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP. 

5.1  Control framework:  The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s 
ICFR  is  Internal  Control  –  Integrated  Framework,  issued  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the 
Treadway Commission. 

5.2  ICFR – material weakness relating to design:  N/A 

5.3  Limitation on scope of design:  N/A  

6.  Evaluation:  The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have 

(a) 

(b) 

evaluated, or caused to be evaluated under our supervision, the effectiveness of the issuer’s DC&P at the 
financial  year  end  and  the  issuer  has  disclosed  in  its  annual  MD&A  our  conclusions  about  the 
effectiveness of DC&P at the financial year end based on that evaluation; and 

evaluated, or caused to be evaluated under our supervision, the effectiveness of the issuer’s ICFR at the 
financial year end and the issuer has disclosed in its annual MD&A 

(i) 

our  conclusions  about  the  effectiveness  of  ICFR  at  the  financial  year  end  based  on  that 
evaluation; and 

(ii) 

N/A 

45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7.  Reporting changes in ICFR:  The issuer has disclosed in its annual MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that 
occurred  during  the  period  beginning  on  October  1,  2012  and  ended  on  December  31,  2012  that  has  materially 
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR. 

8.  Reporting  to  the  issuer’s  auditors  and  board  of  directors  or  audit  committee:    The  issuer’s  other  certifying 
officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of ICFR, to the issuer’s auditors, and the board 
of  directors  or  the  audit  committee  of  the  board  of  directors  any  fraud  that  involves  management  or  other 
employees who have a significant role in the issuer’s ICFR. 

Date:  March 22, 2013 

 (signed)  

Brock Bulbuck  
President & Chief Executive Officer 

46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FORM 52-109F1 
CERTIFICATION OF ANNUAL FILINGS 
FULL CERTIFICATE 

I, Dan Dott, Chief Financial Officer, Boyd Group Income Fund, certify the following: 

1.  Review:    I  have  reviewed  the  AIF,  if  any,  annual  financial  statements  and  annual  MD&A,  including,  for  greater 
certainty,  all  documents  and  information  that  are  incorporated  by  reference  in  the  AIF  (together,  the  “annual 
filings”) of Boyd Group Income Fund (the “issuer”) for the financial year ended December 31, 2012. 

2.  No misrepresentations:  Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the annual filings do not 
contain  any  untrue  statement  of  a  material  fact  or  omit  to  state  a  material  fact  required  to  be  stated  or  that  is 
necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, for the period 
covered by the annual filings. 

3.  Fair presentation:  Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the annual financial statements 
together with the other financial information included in the annual filings fairly present in all material respects the 
financial  condition,  financial  performance  and  cash  flows  of  the  issuer,  as  of  the  date  of  and  for  the  periods 
presented in the annual filings. 

4.  Responsibility:    The  issuer’s  other  certifying  officer(s)  and  I  are  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining 
disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are 
defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the 
issuer. 

5.  Design:    Subject  to  the  limitations,  if  any,  described  in  paragraphs  5.2  and  5.3,  the  issuer’s  other  certifying 

officer(s) and I have, as at the financial year end  

(a) 

designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that 

(i) 

(ii) 

material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the 
period in which the annual filings are being prepared; and 

information  required  to  be  disclosed  by  the  issuer  in  its  annual  filings,  interim  filings  or  other 
reports  filed  or  submitted  by  it  under  securities  legislation  is  recorded,  processed,  summarized 
and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and 

(b) 

designed  ICFR,  or  caused  it  to  be  designed  under  our  supervision,  to  provide  reasonable  assurance 
regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for  external 
purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP. 

5.1  Control framework:  The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s 
ICFR  is  Internal  Control  –  Integrated  Framework,  issued  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the 
Treadway Commission. 

5.2  ICFR – material weakness relating to design:  N/A 

5.3  Limitation on scope of design:  N/A  

6.  Evaluation:  The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have 

(a) 

(b) 

evaluated, or caused to be evaluated under our supervision, the effectiveness of the issuer’s DC&P at the 
financial  year  end  and  the  issuer  has  disclosed  in  its  annual  MD&A  our  conclusions  about  the 
effectiveness of DC&P at the financial year end based on that evaluation; and 

evaluated, or caused to be evaluated under our supervision, the effectiveness of the issuer’s ICFR at the 
financial year end and the issuer has disclosed in its annual MD&A 

(i) 

our  conclusions  about  the  effectiveness  of  ICFR  at  the  financial  year  end  based  on  that 
evaluation; and 

(ii) 

N/A 

47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7.  Reporting changes in ICFR:  The issuer has disclosed in its annual MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that 
occurred  during  the  period  beginning  on  October  1,  2012  and  ended  on  December  31,  2012  that  has  materially 
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR. 

8.  Reporting  to  the  issuer’s  auditors  and  board  of  directors  or  audit  committee:    The  issuer’s  other  certifying 
officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of ICFR, to the issuer’s auditors, and the board 
of  directors  or  the  audit  committee  of  the  board  of  directors  any  fraud  that  involves  management  or  other 
employees who have a significant role in the issuer’s ICFR. 

Date:  March 22, 2013 

(signed) 

Dan Dott, C.A. 
Vice President & Chief Financial Officer 

48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Year Ended December 31, 2012 

49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL REPORTING 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  by  management  in  accordance  with  Canadian  generally 
accepted  accounting  principles.    Management  is  responsible  for  their  integrity,  objectivity  and  reliability,  and  for  the 
maintenance of financial and operating systems, which include effective controls, to provide reasonable assurance that the 
Fund’s assets are safeguarded and that reliable financial information is produced. 

The  Board  of  Trustees  is  responsible  for  ensuring  that  management  fulfills  its  responsibilities  for  financial  reporting, 
disclosure control and internal control.  The Board exercises these responsibilities through its Audit Committee, all members 
of  which  are  not  involved  in  the  daily  activities  of  the  Fund.    The  Audit  Committee  meets  with  management  and,  as 
necessary,  with  the  independent  auditors,  Deloitte  LLP,  to  satisfy  itself  that  management’s  responsibilities  are  properly 
discharged and to review and report to the Board on the consolidated financial statements. 

In accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards, the independent auditors conduct an examination each 
year in order to express a professional opinion on the consolidated financial statements. 

(signed)  

(signed) 

Brock Bulbuck 
President & Chief Executive Officer 

Dan Dott, C.A. 
Vice President & Chief Financial Officer 

Winnipeg, Manitoba 
March 21, 2013 

50

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

To the Unitholders of Boyd Group Income Fund 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Boyd Group Income Fund, which comprise the 
consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, and the consolidated 
statements of earnings, comprehensive earnings, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and a summary 
of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.  

Management's Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to 
enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 

Auditor's Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our 
audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards.  Those standards require that we comply with 
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial 
statements are free from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated 
financial statements.  The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment of the risks of 
material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk 
assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the 
consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for 
the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control.  An audit also includes evaluating 
the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as 
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
audit opinion.  

Opinion 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Boyd 
Group Income Fund as at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, and its financial performance and its cash flows for 
the years then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.  

Chartered Accountants 

March 21, 2013 
Winnipeg, Manitoba 

51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

December 31,
(Canadian dollars)

Assets
Current assets:

Cash
Accounts receivable 
Income taxes recoverable
Inventory (Note 6)
Prepaid expenses

Note receivable (Note 26)
Property, plant and equipment (Note 7)
Deferred income tax asset (Note 8)
Intangible assets (Note 9)
Goodwill (Note 10)

Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities:

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Income taxes payable
Distributions payable (Note 11)
Dividends payable 
Derivative contracts (Note 16)
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 12)
Current portion of obligations under finance leases (Note 14)
Current portion of settlement accrual (Note 15)

Long-term debt (Note 12)
Obligations under finance leases (Note 14) 
Convertible debenture (Note 13)
Convertible debenture conversion feature (Note 16)
Unearned rebates (Note 18)
Settlement accrual (Note 15)
Exchangeable class A shares (Note 16)
Unit based payment obligation (Note 17)
Non-controlling interest put option (Note 16)

Equity
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 21)
Deficit
Unitholders' capital (Note 22)
Contributed surplus (Note 23)

2012

2011

$             

38,976,398
28,944,908
1,364,530
8,665,638
4,311,623
82,263,097
1,048,834
45,897,362
4,386,844
41,271,177
49,691,918
224,559,232

$           

$             

50,231,017

                 -

489,002
15,170

                 -

4,756,972
2,006,469
1,101,464
58,600,094
44,775,928
4,182,570
30,327,395
2,008,699
31,598,860
892,717
5,929,304
3,567,136
1,072,391
182,955,094

$             

18,443,269
22,470,947

                 -

7,258,233
2,606,836
50,779,285

                 -

34,622,017
10,004,769
26,137,868
28,051,434
149,595,373

$           

$             

38,515,851
479,453
469,805
14,975
7,900
2,201,464
2,302,462
1,093,843
45,085,753
26,744,640
4,076,921

                 -
                 -

24,269,749
1,919,393
4,146,751
1,650,370
442,395
108,335,972

(1,264,776)
(35,998,484)
74,865,327
4,002,071
41,604,138
224,559,232

$           

(192,026)
(37,381,319)
74,830,675
4,002,071
41,259,401
149,595,373

$           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

Approved by the Board:

BROCK BULBUCK                                                                         ALLAN DAVIS
Trustee                                                                                               Trustee

52

 
 
 
               
               
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
 
               
               
                 
               
               
                 
               
               
               
               
               
 
                    
                    
                    
                      
                      
                        
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
 
               
               
               
               
                 
                 
               
                 
               
               
                    
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                    
 
             
             
 
                
                   
              
              
               
               
                 
                 
               
               
Issue costs

Units issued from treasury
(Note 22)
Retractions
Other comprehensive earnings
Net earnings
Comprehensive earnings

Non-controlling interest put 
option adjustment (Note 16)
Distributions to unitholders
Balances - December 31, 2011

Issue costs
Retractions
Other comprehensive loss
Net earnings
Comprehensive earnings

Distributions to unitholders 
(Note 11 )

BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(Canadian dollars)

Unitholders' Capital

Contributed
Surplus

Units

Amount

Accumulated Other

Deficit

Comprehensive (Loss) 
Earnings

Total
Equity

Balances - January 1, 2011

10,782,102

$     

57,983,678
(1,426,496)

$      

4,002,071

$               

(1,357,080)

$   

(35,264,805)

-

1,300,000
446,034

13,975,000
4,298,493

1,165,054

1,165,054

2,949,917
2,949,917

$        

25,363,864
(1,426,496)

13,975,000
4,298,493
1,165,054
2,949,917
4,114,971

12,528,136

$     

74,830,675

$      

4,002,071

$                  

(192,026)

              (228,825)
(4,837,606)
(37,381,319)

$   

                 (228,825)
(4,837,606)
41,259,401

$        

-
10,380

(92,496)
127,148

(1,072,750)

(1,072,750)

7,061,171
7,061,171

(92,496)
127,148
(1,072,750)
7,061,171
5,988,421

(5,678,336)
(35,998,484)

$   

(5,678,336)
41,604,138

$        

Balances - December 31, 2012

12,538,516

$     

74,865,327

$      

4,002,071

$               

(1,264,776)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

53

 
 
 
        
                     
            
              
          
           
             
             
             
               
                          
               
            
               
                          
            
               
          
              
        
          
                 
                   
               
                
                  
                        
              
            
               
                        
            
               
          
              
        
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
Years Ended December 31,
(Canadian dollars)

Sales
Cost of sales
Gross margin
Operating expenses
Foreign exchange losses
Acquisition and transaction costs
Depreciation (Note 7)
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 9)
Fair value adjustment to exchangeable shares (Note 16)
Fair value adjustment to unit options (Note 17)
Non-controlling interest put option adjustment (Note 16)
Finance costs
Finance income
Settlement cost (Note 15)

Earnings before income taxes 
Income tax expense (Note 8)

Current
Deferred

Net earnings

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
Basic earnings per unit (Note 31)
Diluted earnings per unit (Note 31)

2012

2011

$      

434,424,195
239,782,334
194,641,861
164,763,226
45,250
2,274,413
7,203,935
3,469,596
1,909,701
1,916,767
636,199
2,966,230
(12,877)

                 -

185,172,440
9,469,421

$      

356,965,961
196,851,972
160,113,989
135,685,037
49,521
1,947,404
6,279,303
2,408,788
1,910,226
918,878
214,998
2,035,938
(18,984)
3,278,081
154,709,190
5,404,799

71,851
2,336,399
2,408,250
7,061,171

$         

977,363
1,477,519
2,454,882
2,949,917

$         

$                 
$                 

0.563
0.563

$                 
$                

0.262
0.262

Weighted average number of units outstanding

12,534,933

11,275,971

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS
Years Ended December 31,

Net earnings

Other comprehensive (loss) earnings 

Change in unrealized (loss) earnings on translating financial statements of 
foreign operations 

Other comprehensive (loss) earnings

Comprehensive earnings
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

2012
7,061,171

$          

2011
2,949,917

$          

(1,072,750)
(1,072,750)
5,988,421

$         

1,165,054
1,165,054
4,114,971

$         

54

 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
                 
                 
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
               
               
               
            
            
               
               
            
 
        
        
            
            
                 
               
            
            
 
            
            
          
          
 
 
 
 
 
          
            
          
            
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years Ended December 31,
(Canadian dollars)

Cash flows from operating activities

Net earnings
Items not affecting cash

Non-controlling interest put option adjustment
Deferred income taxes
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 9)
Depreciation (Note 7)
Amortization of unearned rebates
Gain on disposal of equipment
Adjustment in liability for exchangeable class A shares (Note 16)
Interest accrued on class A exchangeable shares (Note 16)
Unit option compensation expense (Note 17)
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss on internal loans
Unrealized loss (gain) on derivative contracts
Realized foreign exchange loss on internal loan
Realized loss on derivative contracts
Settlement (paid) accrued (Note 15)

Changes in non-cash working capital items (Note 32)

Cash flows provided by financing activities

Fund units issued from treasury
Issue costs
Increase in obligations under long-term debt
Repayment of long-term debt 
Decrease in bank indebtedness
Repayment of obligations under finance leases
Proceeds on sale-leaseback agreement
Proceeds on issue of convertible debentures
Dividends paid on Class A common shares
Distributions paid to unitholders
Increase in unearned rebates
Repayment of unearned rebates
Increase in financing costs
Collection of rebates receivable

Cash flows used in investing activities

Proceeds on sale of equipment
Equipment purchases and facility improvements
Acquisition and development of businesses (net of cash acquired)
Software purchases and licensing

Foreign exchange
Net increase in cash position
Cash, beginning of year
Cash, end of year
Income taxes paid
Interest paid
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

55

2012

2011

$          

7,061,171

$          

2,949,917

636,199
2,336,399
3,469,596
7,203,935
(3,013,470)
(11,758)
1,909,701
177,811
1,916,767
(169,320)
204,420
192,320
(212,320)
(1,019,055)
20,682,396
(1,229,948)
19,452,448

                 -

(19,713)
8,797,413
(3,179,820)

                 -

(2,376,998)
482,840
32,336,094
(177,616)
(5,659,139)
9,358,011
(247,368)

                 -

1,498,374
40,812,078

214,998
1,477,519
2,408,788
6,279,303
(2,274,762)
(15,163)
1,910,226
292,573
918,878
486,300
(434,040)
569,700
(515,860)
3,013,236
17,281,613
(945,228)
16,336,385

13,975,000
(1,778,671)
6,529,908
(2,371,195)
(235,381)
(2,207,990)
2,113,018

                 -

(302,959)
(4,691,264)
6,197,036
(144,460)
(10,057)
1,678,901
18,751,886

100,078
(2,799,022)
(36,622,196)
(228,953)
(39,550,093)
(181,304)
20,533,129
18,443,269
38,976,398
1,666,814
2,917,724

$       
$          
$          

96,632
(1,669,428)
(24,042,884)
(213,982)
(25,829,662)
(409,113)
8,849,496
9,593,773
18,443,269
707,500
2,048,500

$        
$             
$          

 
 
 
 
 
 
               
               
            
            
            
            
            
            
          
          
               
               
            
            
               
               
            
               
             
               
               
             
               
               
             
             
          
            
 
          
          
          
             
 
          
          
          
               
          
            
            
          
          
             
          
          
               
            
          
             
             
          
          
            
            
             
             
               
            
            
 
          
          
               
                 
          
          
        
        
             
             
 
        
        
             
             
          
            
          
            
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

1.  GENERAL INFORMATION 

Boyd Group Income Fund (the “Fund”) is an unincorporated, open-ended mutual fund trust established under the laws 
of  the  Province  of  Manitoba,  Canada  on  December  16,  2002.    It  was  established  for  the  purposes  of  acquiring  and 
holding  a  majority  interest  in  The  Boyd  Group  Inc.  (the  “Company”).    The  Company  is  partially  owned  by  Boyd 
Group Holdings Inc. (“BGHI”), which is controlled by the Fund.  These financial statements reflect the activities of the 
Fund, the Company and all its subsidiaries including BGHI.  The Company’s business consists of the ownership and 
operation  of  autobody/autoglass  repair  facilities  acquired  either  through  the  acquisition  of  existing  businesses,  or 
through site development resulting in new locations.  At the reporting date, the Company operated locations in the four 
Western Canadian provinces under the trade name Boyd Autobody & Glass, as well as in 14 U.S. states under the trade 
names Gerber Collision & Glass, The Recovery Room and Autocrafters Collision. The units of the Fund are listed on 
the  Toronto  Stock  Exchange  and  trade  under  the  symbol  “BYD.UN”.    The  head  office  and  principal  address  of  the 
Fund are located at 3570 Portage Avenue, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3K 0Z8. 

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012 (including comparatives) were approved 
and authorized for issue by the Board of Trustees on March 21, 2013. 

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

a)  Basis of presentation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Fund  have  been  prepared  in  compliance  with  International  Financial 
Reporting  Standards,  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards  Board.    The  financial  Statements  are 
prepared  using  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  accounting  policies  which  became  Canadian  generally 
accepted  accounting  principles  for  publicly  accountable  enterprises  and  were  adopted  by  the  Fund  for  fiscal  years 
beginning on or after January 1, 2011.   

b)  Revenue recognition 

The Fund recognizes revenue to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Fund, the 
sales price is fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured.  Revenue is measured at the fair value of 
the  consideration  received.    Revenue  from  the  operation  of  autobody/autoglass  facilities  is  recognized  when  the 
profitability  of  the  repair  can  be  measured  reliably.    As  the  majority  of  repairs  are  of  short  duration,  revenue  is 
recognized when the repair is complete or substantially complete.  

c)  Inventory 

Inventory is valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value.  Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out basis.  
Net  realizable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business  less  any  applicable  selling 
expenses. 

d)  Property, plant and equipment 

Property,  plant  and  equipment  assets  are  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  accumulated  impairment 
losses.    The  cost  of  an  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  consists  of  the  purchase  price,  any  costs  directly 
attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for its intended use and an estimate of the 
costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.  

Depreciation is calculated using the declining balance  and straight line rates as disclosed in the property, plant and 
equipment note.  Leasehold improvements are amortized on the straight-line basis over the period of estimated benefit. 

56

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

An item of property, plant and equipment is reclassified as held for sale or derecognized upon disposal, or when no 
future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on disposal 
of the asset, determined as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, is 
recognized in the consolidated statement of earnings. 

The Fund conducts an annual assessment of the residual balances, useful lives and depreciation methods being used 
for property, plant and equipment and any changes arising from the assessment are applied by the Fund prospectively. 

e)  Consolidation 

The financial statements of the Fund consolidate the accounts of the Fund and its subsidiaries. All intercompany 
transactions,  balances  and  unrealized  gains  and  losses  from  intercompany  transactions  are  eliminated  on 
consolidation.  

Subsidiaries are those entities which the Fund controls by having the power to govern the financial and operating 
policies.  The  existence  and  effect  of  potential  voting  rights  that  are  currently  exercisable  or  convertible  are 
considered when assessing whether the Fund controls another entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the 
date on which control is obtained by the Fund and are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

f)  Business combinations, goodwill and other intangible assets 

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. The cost of 
the  acquisition  is  measured  at  the  aggregate  of  the  fair  values  (at  the  acquisition  date)  of  assets  given,  liabilities 
incurred  or  assumed,  and  equity  instruments  issued  by  the  Fund  in  exchange  for  control  of  the  acquired  company. 
Acquisition  costs  are  expensed  as  incurred.  The  acquired  company’s  identifiable  assets  (including  previously 
unrecognized intangible assets), liabilities and contingent liabilities are recognized at their fair values at the acquisition 
date. 

Goodwill  represents  the  excess  of  the  cost  of  an  acquisition  over  the  fair  value  of  the  Fund’s  share  of  the  net 
identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated 
impairment losses.  

Intangible assets are recognized only when it is probable that the expected future economic benefits attributable to the 
assets  will  accrue  to  the  Fund  and  the  cost  can  be  reliably  measured.  Intangible  assets  acquired  in  a  business 
combination  are  recorded  at  fair  value.  Intangible  assets  that  do  not  have  indefinite  lives  are  amortized  over  their 
useful  lives  using  an  amortization  method  which  reflects  the  economic  benefit  of  the  intangible  asset.  Customer 
relationships are amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected period of benefit of 20 years.  Contractual rights 
are amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the contract.  Computer software is amortized on a straight-line 
basis over periods of three and five years.  Brand names which the Company continues to use in the conduct of its 
business  are  considered  indefinite  life  because  their  value  is  not  expected  to  degrade  over  time.    To  the  extent  the 
Company decides to discontinue the use of a certain brand, an estimate of the remaining useful life is made and the 
intangible asset is amortized over the remaining period. 

g)  Impairment of non-financial assets 

Property,  plant  and  equipment  and  intangible  assets  are  tested  for  impairment  when  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.  Brand names are normally considered to 
have indefinite lives and are tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.  In situations where a brand name is discontinued, the Fund 
amortizes  the  carrying  amount  over  its  remaining  useful  life.  For  the  purpose  of  measuring  recoverable  amounts, 
assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows (cash-generating unit 
or “CGU”). The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use (being 
the present value of the expected future cash flows of the relevant asset or CGU). An impairment loss is recognized 
for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. 

57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually or at any time if an indicator of impairment exists.  As well, newly 
acquired goodwill is reviewed for impairment at the end of the year in which it was acquired. 

Goodwill acquired through a business combination is allocated to each CGU, or group of CGUs, that are expected 
to benefit from the related business combination. A group of CGUs represents the lowest level within the entity at 
which the goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes, which is not higher than an operating segment. 
Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed. 

The  Fund  evaluates  impairment  losses,  other  than  goodwill  impairment,  for  potential  reversals  when  events  or 
circumstances warrant such consideration. 

h)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  include  cash  on  hand,  deposits  held  with  banks,  and  other  short-term  highly  liquid 
investments with original maturities of three months or less. 

i)   Income taxes 

Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognized in the statement of earnings except to the 
extent  that  it  relates  to  items  recognized  directly  in  equity,  in  which  case  the  income  tax  is  recognized  directly  in 
equity.  

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted, or substantively 
enacted, at the end of the reporting period, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.  

In general, deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred income tax is determined on a 
non-discounted  basis  using  tax  rates  and  laws  that  have  been  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  at  the  statement  of 
financial position date and are expected to apply when the deferred tax asset or liability is settled. Deferred tax assets 
are recognized to the extent that it is probable that the assets can be recovered.  

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries except, in the case of 
subsidiaries, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Fund and it is probable 
that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.  

Tax  on  income  in  interim  periods  is  accrued  using  the  tax  rate  that  would  be  applicable  to  expected  total  annual 
earnings. 

j)  Unearned rebates 

Pre-paid purchase rebates are recorded as unearned rebates on the statement of financial position and amortized, as a 
reduction of the cost of purchases, on a straight-line basis over the term of the contract.  

k)  Unitholders’ capital 

Under IAS 32, a financial instrument that gives the holder the right to put the instrument back to the issuer for cash 
or another financial asset (a ‘puttable instrument’) is a financial liability, except for those instruments that meet the 
exceptions to be classified as equity instruments.  The trust units of the Fund meet the puttable equity exceptions 
and therefore are classified as equity.   

The Fund’s declaration of trust allows a unitholder to tender their units for cash redemption.  This cash redemption 
right  is  restricted,  at  the  Fund’s  option,  to an  aggregate  cash  amount of  $25,000.   Historically,  the  Fund has not 
been asked to redeem units for cash.  As a result, the Fund does not have policies or processes for managing the 
potential redemption of units for cash. 

58

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

l)  Unit-Based Compensation 

The Fund issues unit-based awards to certain employees in the form of unit options.  The unit options are financial 
liabilities since the units are ultimately puttable back to the Fund in exchange for cash.  The cost of cash-settled 
unit-based transactions are measured at fair value using a black-scholes model and expensed over the vesting period 
with the recognition of a corresponding liability.  The liability is re-measured at each reporting date with changes in 
fair value recognized in earnings.      

m) Earnings per unit  

Basic earnings per unit (EPS) is calculated by dividing the net earnings for the period attributable to equity owners of 
the Fund by the weighted average number of units outstanding during the period. 

Diluted EPS is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of units outstanding and corresponding earnings 
impact for dilutive instruments. The Fund’s dilutive instruments comprise options and convertible debentures.  The 
number  of  shares  included  with  respect  to  options  is  computed  using  the  treasury  stock  method.  The  exchangeable 
Class  A  shares  are  evaluated  as  to  whether  or  not  they  are  dilutive  based  on  the  effect  on  earnings  per  unit  of 
eliminating the liability adjustment for the period and increasing the weighted average number of units outstanding for 
the  units  that  would  be  exchanged  for  the  Class  A  shares.    The  dilutive  impact  of  the  convertible  debentures  is 
calculated using the “if converted” method.  

n)  Foreign currency translation 

Items included in the financial statements of each subsidiary are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (the  “functional  currency”).    The  consolidated  financial  statements  are 
presented in Canadian dollars, which is the Fund’s functional currency.  The financial statements of entities that have a 
functional  currency  different  from  that  of  the  Fund  are  translated  into  Canadian  dollars.    Assets  and  liabilities  are 
translated into Canadian dollars at the noon rate of exchange prevailing at the statement of financial position dates and 
income  and  expense  items  are  translated  at  the  average  exchange  rate  during  the  period  (as  this  is  considered  a 
reasonable approximation to actual rates).  The adjustment arising from the translation of these accounts is recognized 
in other comprehensive earnings as cumulative translation adjustments.   

When  an  entity  disposes  of  its  entire  interest  in  a  foreign  operation,  or  loses  control,  joint  control,  or  significant 
influence over a foreign operation, the foreign currency gains or losses accumulated in other comprehensive earnings 
related  to  the  foreign  operation  are  recognized  in  earnings.  If  an  entity  disposes  of  part  of  an  interest  in  a  foreign 
operation which remains a subsidiary, a proportionate amount of foreign currency gains or losses accumulated in other 
comprehensive earnings related to the subsidiary are reallocated between controlling and non-controlling interests. 

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  the  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  the 
dates  of  the  transactions.  Generally,  foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the  settlement  of  foreign 
currency  transactions  and  from  the  translation  at  year-end  exchange  rates  of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities 
denominated in currencies other than an operation’s functional currency are recognized in earnings. 

o)  Financial instruments  

Financial assets and liabilities are recognized when the Fund becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the 
instrument.  

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the statement  of financial position when 
there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, 
or realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.   

At  initial  recognition,  the  Fund  classifies  its  financial  instruments  in  the  following  categories  depending  on  the 
purpose for which the instruments were acquired: 

59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Cash  is  classified  as  “Financial  Assets  at  Fair  Value  Through  Profit  or  Loss”.  This  financial  asset  is  marked-to-
market through net earnings at each period end.   

Derivative  contracts  including  convertible  debenture  conversion  options  are  classified  as  “Financial  Assets  or 
Financial Liabilities at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss” with marked-to-market adjustments being recorded to 
net earnings at each period end. 

Accounts receivable are classified as “Loans and Receivables”. After their initial fair value measurement, they are 
measured  at  amortized  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate  method,  as  reduced  by  appropriate  allowances  for 
estimated unrecoverable amounts.  

Bank  indebtedness,  accounts  payable  and  accrued  liabilities,  dividends  payable,  distributions  payable,  the  non-
derivative component of convertible debentures, and long-term debt are classified as “Other Liabilities” and are net 
of  any  related  financing  fees  or  issue  costs.  After  their  initial  fair  value  measurement,  they  are  measured  at 
amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.  

As a result of the Fund’s units being redeemable for cash, the exchangeable Class A shares of the Fund’s subsidiary 
BGHI, are presented as financial liabilities and classified as “at Amortized Cost”.  Exchangeable Class A shares are 
measured at the market price of the units of Fund as of the statement of financial position date.      

For net investment hedging relationships, foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive 
earnings.    Amounts  recorded  in  accumulated  other  comprehensive  earnings  are  recognized  in  net  earnings  when 
there is a disposition of the foreign subsidiary. 

p)  Pensions and other post-retirement benefits 

The Company contributes to defined contribution pension plans of employees.  Contributions are recognized within 
operating  earnings  at  an  amount  equal  to  contributions  payable  for  the  period.    Any  outstanding  contributions  are 
recognized as liabilities within accruals. 

q)  Provisions 

Provisions are recognized when the Fund has a present legal or constructive obligation that has arisen as a result of a 
past event and it is probable that a future outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, provided that a 
reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

Provisions are measured at management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the end 
of  the  reporting  period,  and  are  discounted  to  present  value  where  the  effect  is  significant.    The  increase  in  the 
provision due to the passage of time is recognized as interest expense. 

r)  Segment reporting 

The  chief  operating  decision-maker  is  responsible  for  allocating  resources  and  assessing  performance  of  the 
operating segments and has been identified as the chief executive officer of the Fund.  

The Fund’s primary line of business is automotive collision repair and related services, with all revenues relating to 
this group of similar services. This line of business operates in Canada and the U.S. and exhibit similar long-term 
economic  characteristics.    In  this  circumstance,  IFRS  requires  the  Company  to  provide  specific  geographical 
disclosure.    For  the  years  reported,  the  Company’s  revenues  were  derived  within  Canada  or  the  U.S.  and  all 
property, plant and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets are located within these two geographic areas. 

A  second  line  of  business,  being  an  autoglass  repair  and  replacement  network  business,  does  not  meet  the 
quantitative thresholds to require separate disclosure.  

60

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

3.   CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS 

Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including 
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.  

Critical accounting estimates and assumptions 

The  group  makes  estimates  and  assumptions  concerning  the  future.  The  resulting  accounting  estimates  will,  by 
definition,  seldom  equal  the  related  actual  results.  The  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of 
causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  within  the  next  financial  year  are 
addressed below. 

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets 

When testing goodwill and intangibles for impairment, the Fund uses the recorded historical cash flows of the CGU or 
the most recent two years, and an estimate or forecast of cash flows for the next year to establish an estimate of the 
Fund’s  future cash  flows.    An  estimate  of  the  recoverable  amount  is  then  calculated  as  the  higher of an  asset’s fair 
value less costs to sell and value in use (being the present value of the expected future cash flows of the relevant asset 
or  CGU).  An  impairment  loss  is  recognized  for  the  amount  by  which  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  exceeds  its 
recoverable amount.  The methods used to value intangible assets and goodwill require critical estimates to be made 
regarding the future cash flows and useful lifetimes of the assets.  Goodwill and intangible asset write downs, when 
recognized, are recorded as a separate charge to earnings, and could materially impact the operating results of the Fund 
for any particular accounting period.   

Impairment of Other Long-lived Assets 

The  Fund  periodically  assesses  the  recoverability  of  values  assigned  to  long-lived  assets,  other  than  goodwill  and 
intangibles,  after  considering  the  potential  impairment  indicated  by  such  factors  as  business  and  market  trends,  the 
Fund’s ability to transfer the assets, future prospects, current market value and other economic factors.   In performing 
its review of recoverability, management estimates the future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets 
and their potential disposition.  If the discounted sum of the expected future cash flows is less than the carrying value 
of the assets generating those cash flows, an impairment loss would be recognized based on the excess of the carrying 
amounts  of  the  assets  over  their  estimated  recoverable  value.    The  underlying  estimates  for  cash  flows  include 
estimates  for  future  sales,  gross  margin  rates  and  operating  expenses.    Changes  which  may  impact  these  estimates 
include,  but  are  not  limited  to,  business  risks  and  uncertainties  and  economic  conditions.    To  the  extent  that 
management’s  estimates  are  not  realized,  future  assessments  could  result  in  impairment  charges  that  may  have  a 
material impact on the Fund’s consolidated financial statements. 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments 

The Fund has applied discounted cash flow methods to establish the fair value and carrying values of certain financial 
liabilities and equity instruments recorded on the statement of financial position, as well as disclosed in the notes to the 
financial statements.   

The  Fund  also  obtains  mark-to-market  valuations  of  forward  foreign  exchange  contracts  or  other  derivative 
instruments,  which  are  assumed  to  represent  the  current  fair  value  of  these  instruments.    These  valuations  rely  on 
assumptions regarding future interest and exchange rates as well as other economic indicators, which at the time of 
establishing  the  fair  value  for  disclosure,  have  a  high  degree  of  uncertainty.    Unrealized  gains  or  losses  on  these 
derivative financial instruments may not be realized as markets change.  

Income Taxes 

The Fund is subject to income tax in several jurisdictions and significant estimates are used to determine the provision 
for income taxes. During the ordinary course of business, there are transactions and calculations for which the ultimate 

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

tax determination is uncertain. As a result, the Fund recognizes tax liabilities based on estimates of whether additional 
taxes and interest will be due. These tax liabilities are recognized when, despite the Fund’s belief that its tax return 
positions  are  supportable,  the  Fund  believes  that  certain  positions  are  likely  to  be  challenged  and  may  not  be  fully 
sustained upon review by tax authorities. The Fund believes that its accruals for tax liabilities are adequate for all open 
audit years based on its assessment of many factors including past experience and interpretations of tax law. To the 
extent that the final tax outcome of these matters is different than the amounts recorded, such differences will impact 
income tax expense in the period in which such determination is made. 

Critical judgments in applying the entity’s accounting policies 

Deferred Tax Assets 

The assessment of the probability of future taxable income in which deferred tax assets can be utilized is based on the 
Fund's latest forecasts which are adjusted for significant non-taxable income and expenses and specific limits to the 
use of any unused tax loss or credit. The tax rules in the numerous jurisdictions in which the Fund operates are also 
carefully taken into consideration. If a positive forecast of taxable income indicates the probable use of a deferred tax 
asset, that deferred tax asset is recognized in full. The recognition of deferred tax assets that are subject to certain legal 
or  economic  limits  or  uncertainties  is  assessed  individually  by  management  based  on  the  specific  facts  and 
circumstances. The judgments inherent in these assessments are subject to significant uncertainty and if changed could 
materially affect the Fund’s assessment of its ability to realize the benefit of these tax assets. 

Leases 

In  applying  the  classification  of  leases  in  IAS  17,  management  considers  its  premise  leases  as  well  as  certain 
equipment  and  vehicle  leases  as  operating  lease  arrangements.  In  some  cases,  the  lease  transaction  is  not  always 
conclusive,  and  management  uses  judgment  in  determining  whether  the  lease  is  a  finance  lease  arrangement  that 
transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership or an operating lease where substantially all the 
risks and rewards incidental to ownership are not transferred. 

4.  

  FUTURE ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NOT YET EFFECTIVE 

The following is an overview of accounting standard changes that the Fund will be required to adopt in future years: 

The IASB intends to replace IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” in its entirety with IFRS 9 
“Financial Instruments” in three main phases. IFRS 9 will be the new standard for the financial reporting of financial 
instruments that is principles-based and less complex than IAS 39, and is effective for annual periods beginning on or 
after January 1, 2015, with earlier adoption permitted. The Fund is currently evaluating the impact of adopting IFRS 9 
on its financial statements. 

In  May  2011,  the  IASB  issued  the  following  standards  which  have  not  yet  been  adopted  by  the  Fund:  IFRS  10 
“Consolidated  Financial  Statements”,  IFRS  11  ”Joint  Arrangements”,  IFRS  12  “Disclosure  of  Interests  in  Other 
Entities”,  IFRS  13  “Fair  Value  Measurement”  and  amended  IAS  27  “Separate  Financial  Statements”  and  IAS  28 
“Investments  in  Associates  and  Joint  Ventures”.  Each  of  the  new  standards  and  amendments  is  effective  for  annual 
periods  beginning on  or  after  January 1, 2013 with  early  adoption permitted.      The  Fund  is  currently  evaluating  the 
impact of the above standards on its financial statements.  

IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements (“IAS 1”), has been amended to require entities to separate items presented 
in OCI into two groups, based on whether or not items may be recycled in the future. Entities that choose to present 
OCI  items  before  income  taxes  will  be  required  to  show  the  amount  of  income  taxes  related  to  the  two  groups 
separately. The amendment is effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2012 with earlier application 
permitted.  The amendments to IAS 1 relate only to presentation and will not impact the financial results of the Fund. 

62

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

5.  

  ACQUISITIONS 

On January 3, 2012, the Company completed a transaction acquiring Master Collision Repair, Inc. (“Master”) a multi-
location  collision  repair  company  operating  eight  locations  in  the  Florida  market.  Funding  for  the  transaction  was  a 
combination of cash, third-party financing and a seller take-back note. 

On  July  3,  2012,  the  Company  completed  the  acquisition  of  Pearl  Auto  Body  (“Pearl”),  a  multi-location  collision 
repair company operating six locations in the Colorado market. Funding for the transaction was a combination of cash, 
third-party financing and a seller take-back note. 

On  November  16,  2012,  the  Company  completed  the  acquisition  of  The  Recovery  Room  of  Central  Florida,  Inc. 
(“TRR”), a multi-location collision repair company operating eleven locations in the Florida market.  Funding for the 
transaction was a combination of cash, bank debt and third-party financing. 

On November  30,  2012,  the Company  completed  the  acquisition of Autocrafters  Collision  Repair, Walker  Collision 
Repair,  and  S&L  Auto  Glass  (collectively  “Autocrafters”),  a  multi-location  collision  repair  company  operating 
fourteen locations in the Florida market.  Funding for the transaction was a combination of cash, bank debt, seller notes 
and third-party financing. 

The  Fund  also  completed  14  other  acquisitions  during  2012  related  to  its  stated  objective  of  growing  through 
individual locations by between six and ten percent per year. 

Acquisition Date 

Business & Assets Purchased 

Location 

February 17, 2012 
March 19, 2012 
March 22, 2012 
April 27, 2012 
May 4, 2012 
May 25, 2012 
June 15, 2012 
June 26, 2012 
June 26, 2012 
July 25, 2012 
August 1, 2012 
September 14, 2012 
October 1, 2012 
November 19, 2012 

Advanced Collision Solutions  
Body Craft Collision Center 
Leading Edge Collision & Custom Painting 
Colonial Auto Body 
K & J Collision and Service Center 
Auto Collision 
Carson Automotive Recycling, LLC 
Burlington Collision 
Auto Glass Authority 
Turn 2 Collision Center  
Robert’s Body Shop  
Shant Real Estate 
Preferred Auto Body 
Coachworks Collision Center 

Spring Grove, Illinois 
Marysville, Washington 
Orlando, Florida 
Orlando, Florida 
Orlando, Florida 
Jessup, Maryland 
Alpharetta, Georgia 
Burlington, Washington 
Las Vegas, Nevada 
Concord, North Carolina 
Havelock, North Carolina 
Germantown, Maryland 
Portage, Indiana 
Las Vegas, Nevada 

On June 30, 2011, the Company completed a transaction acquiring 100% of the membership interest in Cars Collision 
Center of Colorado, LLC and Cars Collision Center, LLC (collectively “Cars”).   Cars operated a total of 28 collision 
repair centers in the U.S. states of Illinois, Indiana, and Colorado.  Funding for the transaction was a combination of 
cash, U.S. senior term bank debt, third-party financing and a seller take-back note.   

The  Company  also  completed  two  other  acquisitions  during  2011.    On  May  1,  2011,  the  Company  acquired  the 
business and assets of McDonough Collision located in McDonough, Georgia and on October 1, 2011, the Company 
acquired the business and assets of Mastercraft Collision located in Richmond, British Columbia. 

63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

The Fund has accounted for the acquisitions using the purchase method as follows: 

2012 

Identifiable net assets acquired at fair value: 

Master 

Pearl 

The Recovery 
Room 

Autocrafters 

Other        
Acquisitions 

Total 

Cash 
Other current assets  
Property, plant and equipment 
Deferred income tax assets 
Identified intangible assets 
Customer relationships 
Brand name 
Non-compete agreements 

Liabilities assumed 
Deferred income tax liability 
Identifiable net assets acquired 
Goodwill 
Total purchase consideration 
Consideration provided 
Cash 
Seller notes 
Total consideration provided 

2011 

Identifiable net assets acquired at fair value: 

Cash  
Other current assets  
Property, plant and equipment 
Deferred income tax assets 
Identified intangible assets 
Customer relationships 
Brand name 
Non-compete agreements 
Software 

Liabilities assumed 
Deferred income tax liability 
Identifiable net assets acquired 
Goodwill 
Total purchase consideration 
Consideration provided 
Cash 
Seller notes 
Total consideration provided 

$ 564,887 
 1,252,511 
1,663,016 
1,100,560 

$ - 
 157,012 
692,179 

$  - 
   241,810 
1,084,868 

$ 308,060 
  1,786,763  
1,518,239 

            - 

            - 

             - 

4,121,320 
216,118 
221,144 

1,201,680 
135,189 
200,280 

3,376,880 
248,300 
99,320 

7,846,280 
337,688 
685,308 

$ - 
$    21,980 
3,774,749 

           - 

     214,011 
           - 
           - 

(84,056)

(54,892)

(2,212,277) 

            - 

            - 

             - 

           - 
           - 

2,302,284 
1,839,566 
$  4,141,850 

4,996,286 
2,347,986 

10,270,061  
9,097,339  
$  7,344,272    $ 19,367,400  

4,010,740 
152,607 
  $ 4,163,347  

      $ 872,947 
  3,460,076 
8,733,051 
1,100,560 

16,760,171 
937,295 
1,206,052 

(4,004,841)
(1,297,220)
27,768,091 
19,520,313 
  $ 47,288,404 

(1,653,616)
(1,297,220)
6,188,720 
6,082,815 
$ 12,271,535 

$   5,235,135 
7,036,400 
$ 12,271,535 

$  1,438,070 

$  4,141,850 

7,344,272    $ 15,096,640  
       4,270,760  
$  7,344,272    $ 19,367,400  

2,703,780                 - 

$3,130,583  
  1,032,764  
$4,163,347  

  $ 32,244,700 
     15,043,704 
  $ 47,288,404 

Cars 

Other       
Acquisitions

Total 

$       - 

  3,060,437  
5,284,677 
     - 

7,115,000 
445,000 
445,000 
270,000 

  $        -   
           - 
929,933 
           - 

           - 
           - 
           - 

$            -     

 3,060,437  
6,214,610 
        - 

7,115,000 
445,000 
445,000 
270,000 

(7,210,450) 

                  - 

9,409,664  
10,300,003  
  $ 19,709,667  

           - 
           - 
929,933 
           - 
 $   929,933 

(7,210,450)
         - 
10,339,597 
10,300,003 
 $   20,639,600  

  $ 16,816,767  
       2,892,900  
  $ 19,709,667  

$ 663,513  
   266,420  
$ 929,933  

 $   17,480,280  
        3,159,320 
 $   20,639,600  

The  preliminary  purchase  price  for  acquisitions  as  disclosed  above  may  be  revised  as  additional  information  becomes 
available.  Further adjustments may be recorded in future periods as purchase price adjustments are finalized.   

Acquisition-related costs of $2,274,413 have been charged as an expense in the consolidated statement of earnings for 
the year ended December 31, 2012 (2011 - $1,947,404). 

U.S. acquisition transactions are initially recognized and shown as above in Canadian dollars at the rates of exchange in 
effect on the transaction dates.  Subsequently, the assets and liabilities are translated at the rate in effect at the balance 
sheet date.   

64

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

The  results  of  operations  reflect  the  revenues  and  expenses  of  acquired  operations  from  the  date  of  acquisition  as 
reflected in the following table. 

Master 
Pearl 
The Recovery Room 
Autocrafters 

Revenue 

Net earnings  
(net of tax) 

$  20,072,723 
  5,603,321 
  1,615,396 
2,147,333 
$  29,438,773 

     $   448,000 
            98,000 
         (70,000) 
           95,000        
     $   571,000 

If the above significant acquisitions had been acquired on January 1, 2012, revenue for the Fund for 2012 would have 
been approximately $491 million and earnings would have been approximately $10.0 million (unaudited).     

A  significant  part  of  the  goodwill  added  in  2011  and  2012  can  be  attributed  to  the  assembled  workforce  and  the 
operating know-how of key personnel.  However, no intangible asset qualified for separate recognition in this respect.  
No goodwill was recorded on any of the other acquisitions. 

Goodwill recognized during the year is deductible for tax purposes, other than for Master which is non-deductible for tax 
purposes. 

6. 

INVENTORY 

Materials 
Work in process 

  December 31,  
2012 

December 31,  
2011 

$  4,111,554 
4,554,084 
$  8,665,638 

     $  3,505,045 
         3,753,188      
     $  7,258,233 

Included in cost of sales for the year ended December 31, 2012 are approximate costs for parts and material costs of 
$135,748,000 (2011 – $110,672,000) and labour costs of $74,176,000 (2011 – $58,252,000) with the balance of cost of 
sales primarily made up of sublet charges.   

65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

7. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT  

Land

Buildings

Shop 
Equipment

Office
Equipment

Computer 
Hardware

Signage

Vehicles

Leasehold 
Improvements

Total

Rates

5%

15%

20%

30%

15%

30%

10-25 yrs S.L.

At Jan 1, 2011

Cost

Accumulated 
Depreciation
Net Book Value

Year ended Dec 31, 2011

Additions

Proceeds

Gain / (loss)

Depreciation

Exchange

At Dec 31, 2011

$52,472 

$343,596 

$27,823,550 

$2,159,421 

$3,330,271 

$1,410,579 

$5,095,072 

$15,138,971 

$55,353,932 

            -             (150,522)         (12,934,647)          (1,418,779)          (2,470,698)             (803,461)          (3,075,492)         (8,370,658)       (29,224,257)

$52,472 

$193,074 

$14,888,903 

$740,642 

$859,573 

$607,118 

$2,019,580 

$6,768,313 

$26,129,675 

            - 

            -             6,191,420               289,362               940,881               104,250 

          1,311,355            5,317,559 

       14,154,827 

            -                 (9,590)

             - 

            -                 (9,639)                    (310)

            - 

            - 

            - 

            - 

            -               (87,042)

            -               (96,632)

            -                 25,112 

            - 

              15,163 

            -                 (8,835)           (3,040,839)             (228,796)             (404,858)             (125,041)             (801,277)         (1,669,657)         (6,279,303)

            -                    (663)

              394,363                 15,863                 29,472                   8,655                 21,218               229,379 

            698,287 

$52,472 

$164,347 

$18,433,537 

$817,071 

$1,425,068 

$594,982 

$2,488,946 

$10,645,594 

$34,622,017 

Cost

$52,472 

$306,807 

$33,951,171 

$2,315,006 

$3,699,838 

$1,516,646 

$5,910,112 

$17,573,036 

$65,325,088 

Accumulated 
Depreciation
Net Book Value

Year ended Dec 31, 2012

            -             (142,460)         (15,517,634)          (1,497,935)          (2,274,770)             (921,664)          (3,421,166)         (6,927,442)       (30,703,071)

$52,472 

$164,347 

$18,433,537 

$817,071 

$1,425,068 

$594,982 

$2,488,946 

$10,645,594 

$34,622,017 

Additions

Proceeds

               78,215 

          1,988,874             5,619,252               795,994               914,789 

          1,676,243 

          1,666,654            6,494,789 

       19,234,810 

                         -                           - 

                         -                           -                           -                           -             (100,078)

                        -             (100,078)

Gain / (loss)

                         -                           - 

                         -                           -                           -                           -                 11,758                          - 

              11,758 

Depreciation

                         -               (33,856)           (3,024,632)             (196,713)             (523,083)             (147,530)             (972,121)         (2,306,000)         (7,203,935)

Exchange

                   (470)               (11,831)              (403,849)               (16,825)               (14,758)               (16,147)               (25,500)            (177,830)            (667,210)

$130,217 

$2,107,534 

$20,624,308 

$1,399,527 

$1,802,016 

$2,107,548 

$3,069,659 

$14,656,553 

$45,897,362 

At Dec 31, 2012

Cost

             130,217 

          2,283,729           38,981,440 

          3,074,676 

          4,561,538 

          3,147,986 

          7,055,982          23,715,269 

       82,950,837 

Accumulated 
Depreciation
Net Book Value

                         -             (176,195)         (18,357,132)          (1,675,149)          (2,759,522)          (1,040,438)          (3,986,323)         (9,058,716)       (37,053,475)

 $          130,217 

 $       2,107,534 

 $      20,624,308 

 $       1,399,527 

 $       1,802,016 

 $       2,107,548 

 $       3,069,659   $     14,656,553  $     45,897,362 

Included in the above are assets under capital lease with a cost of $12,698,322 (2011 - $11,682,968) and a net book value of 
$7,753,504 (2011 - $7,651,788).  Depreciation on these assets under capital lease was $883,664 (2011 - $1,083,090).  During 
the year, assets acquired through capital lease arrangements amounted to $2,286,737 (2011 - $3,910,569).   

66

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

8. 

INCOME TAXES  

The Fund is a “specified investment flow-through” (“SIFT”) and until December 31, 2010 was exempt from tax on its 
income to the extent that its income was distributed to unitholders.  This exemption did not apply to the Company or 
its subsidiaries, which are corporations that are subject to income tax.  On December 15, 2010 the Trustees of the Fund 
approved an internal capital restructuring plan that better reflects its significant U.S. base of business and its expected 
source of future growth.  A consequence of this restructuring is that its current distribution level to unitholders will be 
funded almost entirely by its U.S. operations.  Fund distributions that are sourced from U.S. business earnings are not 
subject to the SIFT tax.   

The  Fund  accounts  for  deferred  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  in  respect  of  accounting  and  tax  basis  differences.  
Deferred income tax assets  and liabilities  which relate to  the same jurisdiction are netted on the statement of financial 
position.  

a)  Deferred income taxes consist of the following: 

Intangible assets 
Accrued liabilities 
Non-capital losses carried forward 
Rebates received 
Property, plant and equipment 
US alternative minimum tax paid 
Issue costs 
Acquisition costs 
Other 

b)  Tax expense is made up as follows: 

   December 31, 

2012   

  December 31,  
2011 

$          (3,185,132) 
              2,565,115 
              2,909,565     
              4,670,481 
            (3,768,333) 
                       - 
                 295,574 
              1,043,506 
               (143,932) 
$           4,386,844 

$               373,230 
              2,417,308 
             3,794,764     
              4,658,899 
            (2,137,474) 
                 203,400 
                 369,072 
                 380,570 
                  (55,000) 
$          10,004,769 

    2012 

          2011 

Earnings, before income taxes  
Earnings subject to tax in the hands of the unitholders, not the Fund 
Earnings subject to income taxes 

$          9,469,421 
       (5,678,336) 
$          3,791,085 

$          5,404,799 
        (4,837,607) 
$             567,192 

Combined basic Canadian and U.S. Federal, provincial and state tax rates 

                34.97% 

                33.81% 

Income taxes at combined statutory rates 

$          1,325,742 

$             191,768 

Adjustments for the tax effect of - 
Non-deductible depreciation 
Other non-deductible expenses 
Amortization of permanent goodwill deductions 
Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities resulting from changes in 

substantively enacted tax rates 

Dividends treated as interest  
Non-deductible fair value adjustments 
Effective rate adjustment 
Withholding tax (refund) cost related to internal capital restructuring 
Net impact of state taxes 
Items affecting equity – issue costs 
Non-taxable gains 
Other 

Income tax expense  

               210,834 
                 81,599 
                (75,355) 

               169,652 
                 60,005 
                (74,593) 

               (2,991) 
              239,191 
           1,237,881 
               156,007 
              (170,099) 
              (147,147) 
                (97,806) 
              (219,727) 
              (129,879) 

               76,620 
                 63,168 
               852,804 
               472,861 
               409,520 
               401,517 
                (97,835) 
                (78,700) 
                   8,095 

$          2,408,250 

$           2,454,882 

67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

The structure of the Fund is such that a portion of the Fund’s earnings are subject to tax in the hands of the unitholders, 
not the Fund.  This permits the Company to reduce its tax obligation.  As a result during the year the company benefitted 
from an interest deduction in the amount of $5,299,945 (2011 - $4,759,200).  This amount was received by the Fund who 
then is permitted to reduce its income for the distributions declared in the year. 

c)  The movement in deferred income tax assets and liabilities during the year is as follows: 

 2012 

            2011 

Balance at January 1 
Acquired through business combination 
Recognition of deferred tax on True2Form intangible assets 
Deferred income tax (expense) recovery 
Amounts charged to equity 
Alternative minimum tax 
Foreign exchange 

$    10,004,769 
         (192,002) 
      (2,587,755) 
      (2,336,399) 
           (72,783) 
         (246,460) 
   (182,526) 

$    10,761,194 
                 - 
                 - 
      (1,477,519) 
          352,175 
          195,303 
          173,616 

 $     4,386,844 

 $   10,004,769 

d)  Deferred income tax assets are recognized to the extent it is probable that sufficient future taxable income will be 
available to allow a deferred income tax asset to be realized.  At December 31, 2012, the Fund has recognized all 
of  its  deferred  income  tax  assets  with  the  exception  of  $7,907,000  in  capital  losses  available  in  Canada.    At 
December 31, 2012, the Fund has non-capital losses in Canada of $3,020,000 (2011 - $3,902,000) and net operating 
losses in the U.S. of $5,462,000 (2011 - $6,935,000).  The U.S net operating losses amounts relate to the True2Form 
acquisition in the amount of $3,749,000 million, and the Master acquisition in the amount of $1,713,000 million, 
and are limited in their utilization to $1,900,000 million and $1,100,000 million per year respectively.    

The losses expire as follows: 

Year of Expiry 

2020 
2023 
2022 
2023 
2024 
2025 
2026 
2027 
2028 
2029 
2030 

         Canada 
      $         -  
                  -  
                  -  
                  -  
                  -  
                  -  
           1,794,000 
                  -  
                  -  
                  -  
           1,226,000 

United States 
    $  1,095,000  
278,000  
      80,000  
1,206,000  
767,000  
565,000  
4,000  
6,000  
8,000  
1,453,000  

                 -  

68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

9. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

At Jan 1, 2011 

Cost 
Accumulated 
Amortization 
Net Book Value 

Year ended Dec 31, 2011 

Additions 
Amortization 

Exchange 

At Dec 31, 2011 

Cost 
Accumulated 
Amortization 
Net Book Value 

Year ended Dec 31, 2012 

Additions 
Amortization 
Exchange 

At Dec 31, 2012 

Cost 
Accumulated 
Amortization 
Net Book Value 

Customer 
Relationships 

Brand Name  Computer 
Software 

Non-compete 
Agreements 

Zoned  Property 
Rights 

Total 

$  18,856,712 

$  3,620,344 

$   1,844,983 

$    849,388 

$     50,423 

$  25,221,850

     (4,512,666) 
$  14,344,046 

           - 
$  3,620,344 

    (1,471,711) 
$      373,272 

     (237,342) 
$    612,046 

      (36,474) 
$     13,949 

    (6,258,193)
$  18,963,657

      7,208,054 
     (1,147,081) 
         591,423 
$  20,996,442 

       452,396 
     (482,396) 
       100,010 
$  3,690,354 

        482,656 
       (181,723) 
          19,721 
$      693,926 

      642,931 
     (534,862) 
        27,924 
$    748,039 

           - 
        (5,042) 
            200 
$       9,107 

      8,786,037
     (2,351,104)
         739,278
$  26,137,868

$  26,783,805 

$  4,172,750 

$   1,491,213 

$ 1,537,704 

$     51,559 

$  34,037,032

     (5,787,363) 
$  20,996,442 

     (482,396) 
$  3,690,354 

       (797,287) 
$      693,926 

     (789,665) 
$    748,039 

      (42,452) 
$       9,107 

    (7,899,163)
$  26,137,868

     16,767,780 
 (1,611,763) 
(507,952) 
$  35,644,507 

       981,040 
     (867,290) 
       (82,183) 
$  3,721,921 

        246,714 
       (445,337) 
          (12,313) 
$      482,990 

     1,231,306 
     (540,139) 
        (21,313) 
$    1,417,893 

           - 
        (5,067) 
            (174) 
$       3,866 

19,226,840
     (3,469,596)
(623,935)
$  41,271,177

$  42,866,352 

$  5,057,077 

$   1,708,508 

$ 2,728,016 

$     50,438 

$  52,410,391

     (7,221,845) 
$  35,644,507 

(1,335,156) 
$  3,721,921 

       (1,225,518) 
$      482,990 

     (1,310,123) 
$    1,417,893 

      (46,572) 
$       3,866 

(11,139,214)
$  41,271,177

During 2012, the Company completed the rebranding of True2Form and Cars, commenced rebranding Master and Pearl 
and  implemented  a  plan  to  rebrand  TRR  and  Autocrafters  in  2013.    Amortization  expense  for  the  True2Form,  Cars, 
Master, and Pearl brands was $863,321 in 2012. 

10.  GOODWILL  

 2012 

            2011 

Balance at January 1 
Acquired through business combination 
Recognition of deferred tax on True2Form intangible assets 
Foreign exchange 

$    28,051,434 
19,520,313 
2,587,755 
(467,584) 

$    16,956,764 
      10,300,003 
- 
794,667 

 $   49,691,918 

 $   28,051,434 

The Fund has used the value in use method to evaluate the carrying amount of goodwill.  The key assumptions used in the 
assessment include an estimate of current cash flow, taxes, and a growth rate of 2% and capital maintenance expenditures.  
These assumptions are based on past experience. A discount rate of 11.5% has been applied to the expected cash flow, 
after adjusting the cash flow for an estimate of the taxes and capital maintenance expenditures.  The amount of carrying 
value of goodwill that is related to the auto collision repair group of cash generating units and which has been evaluated 
using  this  method  was  $48,875,622  (2011  -  $27,518,135).    The  recognition  of  deferred  tax  on  True2Form  intangible 
assets relates to intangible assets acquired in a prior year for which there is no tax basis. 

69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

11.  DISTRIBUTIONS  

The Fund’s Trustees have discretion in declaring distributions.  The Fund’s distribution policy is to make distributions 
of  its  available  cash  from  operations  taking  into  account  current  and  future  performance,  amounts  necessary  for 
principal  and  interest  payments  on  debt  obligations,  amounts  required  for  maintenance  capital  expenditures  and 
amounts allocated to reserves.   

Distributions to unitholders were declared and paid as follows: 

   Record Date 

     Payment Date 

Distribution per Unit 

       Distribution Amount 

January 31, 2011 
February 28, 2011 
March 31, 2011 
April 30, 2011 
May 31, 2011 
June 30, 2011 
July 31, 2011 
August 31, 2011 
September 30, 2011 
October 31, 2011 
November 30, 2011 
December 31, 2011 

February 24, 2011 
March 29, 2011 
April 27, 2011 
May 27, 2011 
June 28, 2011 
July 27, 2011 
August 29, 2011 
September 28, 2011 
October 27, 2011 
November 28, 2011 
December 22, 2011 
January 27, 2012 

$    0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
        0.0375 
      0.0375 
$    0.425            

$         377,391 
           377,397 
           377,397 
           377,413 
           377,817 
           377,823 
           377,918 
           377,972 
           438,428 
           438,448 
           469,797 
           469,805 
$      4,837,606 

   Record Date 

     Payment Date 

Distribution per Unit 

       Distribution Amount 

January 31, 2012 
February 29, 2012 
March 31, 2012 
April 30, 2012 
May 31, 2012 
June 30, 2012 
July 31, 2012 
August 31, 2012 
September 30, 2012 
October 31, 2012 
November 30, 2012 
December 31, 2012 

February 27, 2012 
March 28, 2012 
April 26, 2012 
May 29, 2012 
June 27, 2012 
July 27, 2012 
August 29, 2012 
September 26, 2012 
October 29, 2012 
November 28, 2012 
December 21, 2012 
January 29, 2013 

$    0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
      0.039 
      0.039 
$    0.453            

$         469,854 
           469,918 
           469,939 
           469,952 
           470,036 
           470,112 
           470,115 
           470,128 
           470,141 
           470,147 
           488,992 
           489,002 
$      5,678,336 

Further distributions were declared for the months of January, February and March 2013 in the monthly amounts of 
$0.039 per unit.  The total amount of distributions declared after the reporting date was $1,467,006. 

12.   LONG-TERM DEBT 

The Company maintains a Canadian operating line facility of $16,000,000 as described in Note 12.  The agreement is 
collateralized by a General Security Agreement and subsidiary guarantees, with incentive priced interest rates and is 
subject to customary terms, conditions, covenants and other provisions for an income trust.   

70

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Long-term debt is comprised of the following: 

2006 U.S. senior term facility 
2010 U.S. senior term facility 
2011 U.S. senior term facility 
2012 U.S. senior term facility 
Seller notes 

Current portion 

  December 31, 
2012 

December 31,  
2011 

$      8,003,817 
6,793,750 
      6,650,907 
8,778,003 
19,306,423 
49,532,900 
4,756,972   
$      44,775,928   

$      9,699,015 
      6,933,219 
      6,798,645 

- 
5,515,225 
           28,946,104 
             2,201,464 
$       26,744,640 

The  2006  U.S.  senior  term  facility,  with  a  U.S.  bank  is  secured  by  the  shares  and  assets,  excluding  cash  and 
receivables, of The Gerber Group, Inc. (a subsidiary of the Company) as well as guarantees by The Boyd Group, Inc., 
BGIF, BGHI and a third party guarantee with terms and conditions customary for an income trust.  On June 30, 2011 
the  facility  was  extended  with  a  new  three  year  promissory  note  due  July  31,  2014  with  quarterly  payments  of 
$375,000  U.S.  and  a  final  quarterly  installment  inclusive  of  the  remaining  principal  amount  of  the  term  loan.    On 
November 7, 2012 the facility was further extended with a new five year promissory note due October 31, 2017, with 
quarterly payments reducing to: $300,000 U.S. on April 30, 2014, $275,000 U.S. on April 30, 2015, $225,000 U.S. on 
April 30, 2016 and $200,000 U.S. on April 30, 2017.   Subject to certain conditions, the Company has the option to 
renew  the  facility,  on  terms  not  less  favourable,  for  up  to  an  additional  four  years  with  continuing  quarterly 
repayments.  Interest rates are based on LIBOR plus 2.5% for LIBOR loans or for a prime rate loan, the greater of (i) 
the  U.S.  prime  rate  less  0.25%,  or  (ii)  the  sum  of  Fed  Funds  Open  Rate  plus  0.5%,  or  (iii)  LIBOR  plus  1.5%.    At 
Boyd’s option, a fixed rate loan is also available for the extended term of the loan at the U.S. Bank’s cost of funds plus 
2.5%. The balance is net of financing fees of $79,746 (December 31, 2011 - $89,610). 

The  2010  U.S.  senior  term  facility,  with  a  U.S.  bank  is  secured  by  the  shares  and  assets,  excluding  cash  and 
receivables, of True2Form Collision Repair Centers, Inc. (a subsidiary of the Company) as well as a guarantee by The 
Boyd Group, Inc., BGIF, BGHI and a third party guarantee with terms and conditions similar to the 2006 U.S. senior 
term facility.  On June 30, 2011 the facility was extended with a new three year promissory note due July 31, 2014 
with  quarterly  repayments  of  $201,000  U.S.  commencing  on  October  31,  2013  and  a  final  quarterly  instalment 
inclusive of the remaining principle amount of the term loan.  On November 7, 2012 the facility was amended with a 
new five year promissory note due October 31, 2017.  Subject to certain conditions, the Company has the option to 
renew the facility, at the then current market terms, for an additional eight years with quarterly principal repayments.  
Interest rates are based on LIBOR plus 3.0% for LIBOR loans or for a prime rate loan, 1.25% plus the greater of (i) the 
U.S. prime rate less 0.25%, or (ii) the sum of Fed Funds Open Rate plus 0.5%, or (iii) LIBOR plus 1.5%.  At Boyd’s 
option, a fixed rate loan is also available for the initial term of the loan at the U.S. Bank’s cost of funds plus 3.0%.  The 
balance is net of financing fees of $134,734 (2011 - $149,169). 

The  2011  U.S.  senior  term  facility,  with  a  U.S.  bank  is  secured  by  the  shares  and  assets,  excluding  cash  and 
receivables, of Cars Collision Center, LLC (a subsidiary of the Company) as well as guarantees by The Boyd Group, 
Inc., BGIF, BGHI and a third party guarantee.  The facility supported by an initial three year, interest only, promissory 
note due  July 31, 2014, was amended  on November 7,  2012  with  a new  five  year promissory  note due October  31, 
2017.  Subject to certain conditions, the Company has the option to renew the facility, at the then current market terms, 
for  up  to  an  additional  nine  years  with  quarterly  principal  repayments  in  the  amount  of  $192,500  commencing  on 
October 31, 2014.  Interest rates are based on LIBOR plus 3.0% for LIBOR loans or for a prime rate loan, 1.25% plus 
the greater of (i) the U.S. prime rate less 0.25%, or (ii) the sum of Fed Funds Open Rate plus 0.5%, or (iii) LIBOR plus 
1.5%.  At Boyd’s option, a fixed rate loan is also available for the initial term of the loan at the U.S. Bank’s cost of 
funds plus 3.0%.   

The  2012  U.S.  senior  term  facility,  with  a  U.S.  bank  is  secured  by  the  shares  and  assets,  excluding  cash  and 
receivables, of Master Collision Repair, Inc. (a subsidiary of the company) as well as guarantees by The Boyd Group, 
Inc.,  BGIF,  BGHI  and  a  third  party  guarantee  with  terms  and  conditions  similar  to  the  existing  U.S.  senior  term 

71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

facilities.  The facility is supported by an initial five year promissory note due October 31, 2017.  Subject to certain 
conditions, the Company has the option to renew the facility, at the then current market terms, for up to an additional 
ten years with quarterly principal repayments in the amount of $254,500 commencing on January 31, 2016.  Interest 
rates are based on LIBOR plus 3.0% for LIBOR loans or for a prime rate loan, 1.25% plus the greater of (i) the U.S. 
prime rate less 0.25%, or (ii) the sum of Fed Funds Open Rate plus 0.5%, or (iii) LIBOR plus 1.5%.  At Boyd’s option, 
a fixed rate loan is also available for the initial term of the loan at the U.S. Bank’s cost of funds plus 3.0%. 

Seller  notes  payable  of  $19,306,423  U.S.  on  the  financing  of  certain  acquisitions  are  unsecured,  at  interest  rates 
ranging from 4.0% to 8.0%.  The notes are repayable from January 2013 to December 2027 in the same currency as the 
related note. 

Included in finance costs is interest on long-term debt of $1,799,131 (2011 - $1,060,211). 

The following schedule of expected principal payments has been prepared assuming the renewal of the U.S. senior term 
facilities, the renewal and repayment of which has been guaranteed by a third party.  

< 1 year 
>1 year <= 5 years 
> 5 years 

4,756,972 
21,568,893 
23,207,035 

13.   CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES 

On December 19, 2012, the Fund issued $30,000,000 aggregate principal amount of convertible unsecured subordinated 
debentures due December 31, 2017 (the “Debentures”) with a conversion price of $23.40.  On December 24, 2012, as 
allowed  under  the  provisions  of  the  agreement  to  issue  the  Debentures,  the  Underwriters  purchased  an  additional 
$4,200,000 aggregate principal amount of Debentures increasing the aggregate proceeds of the Debenture Offering to 
$34,200,000. 

The Debentures bear interest at an annual rate of 5.75% payable semi-annually, and are convertible at the option of the 
holder,  into  units  of  the  Fund  at  any  time  prior  to  the  maturity  date  and  may  be  redeemed  by  the  Fund  on  or  after 
December 31, 2015 provided that certain thresholds are met surrounding the weighted average market price of the Trust 
Units at that time.  On redemption or maturity, the Debentures may at the option of the Fund be repaid in cash or subject 
to regulatory approval, units of the Fund.                                                                        

Upon issuance, the Debentures were bi-furcated with $2,008,699 related to the conversion feature treated as a financial 
liability measured at fair value due to the units of the Fund being redeemable for cash.  Transactions costs of $2,002,650 
were incurred in relation to issuance of the Debentures, which included the underwriter’s fee and other expenses of the 
offering.  Details of the Debentures carrying value at December 31, 2012 are as follows: 

Proceeds of initial offering 
Proceeds of underwriter exercise of overallotment option
Gross proceeds
Adjusted for:

Fair value of conversion feature
Transaction costs

   Expensed transaction costs attributable to conversion feature

Accretion charges

Carrying value at December 31, 2012

$  

30,000,000
4,200,000
34,200,000

(2,008,699)
(2,002,650)
117,623
21,121
30,327,395

$  

72

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                   
 
      
    
     
     
         
           
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

14.  OBLIGATIONS UNDER FINANCE LEASES 

Equipment  leases,  at  interest  rates  ranging  from 
5.31%  to 14.66%,  due  January  2013  to  June  2017 
(2011  –  January  2012  to  June  2017),  secured  by 
equipment  with  a  net  book  value  of  $5,355,159 
(December 31, 2011 - $5,584,468)  

Vehicle  leases,  at  interest  rates  ranging  from 
7.04%  to  9.95%,  due  January  2013  to  November 
2016  (2011  –  January  2012  to  August  2016), 
secured  by  vehicles  with  a  net  book  value  of 
$2,938,545 (December 31, 2011 - $2,067,320) 

Amounts representing interest  

Current portion 

  December 31,  
2012 

December 31,  
2011 

     $      4,304,455 

     $      5,553,878 

             2,667,301 
             6,971,756 
782,717 
             6,189,039 
2,006,469 
     $      4,182,570 

             1,866,825 
             7,420,703 
             1,041,320 
6,379,383 
             2,302,462 
     $      4,076,921 

Included in interest expense is interest related to finance leases of $617,813 (2011 - $549,804). 

Minimum lease payments required are as follows: 

Principal & 
Interest 

< 1 year 
>1 year <= 5 years 
> 5 years 

      2,374,458 
4,597,298 
- 

Amounts 
Representing 
Interest 

(367,989) 
(414,728) 
- 

Principal 

2,006,469 
4,182,570 
- 

15.  SETTLEMENT ACCRUAL  

On October 15, 2011, the Fund announced the retirement of Terry Smith from both his position as Executive Chairman 
of  the  Fund  and  as  a  member  of  the  Fund’s  Board  of  Trustees.    The  Company  is  obligated  to  continue  with  the 
payment  of  his  compensation  until  January  31,  2014,  being  the  date  upon  which  his  employment  agreement  would 
have  ended.  The  right  to  payment  under  his  retirement  compensation  agreement  will  continue  with  a  final  payment 
occurring  in  January  2014.    The  unpaid  balance  of  the  obligation  at  December  31,  2012  is  $1,994,181  (2011  - 
$3,013,236),  the  current  portion  of  which  is  $1,101,464  (2011  -  $1,093,843).    The  former  Executive  Chairman  is 
subject to a non-compete agreement in effect until January 31, 2016, under which he will not compete with Boyd and 
its subsidiaries in the auto glass and vehicle collision repair businesses anywhere in North America.   

16.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS  

Carrying Value and Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments: 

Asset (liability)  

($000’s) 

December 31, 2012 

Carrying 
Value 

Fair Value 

December 31, 2011 

Carrying 
Value 

Fair Value 

Cash 
Accounts receivable 

      38,976 
      28,945 

          38,976 
          28,945 

- 
- 

      18,443 
      22,471 

          18,443 
          22,471 

- 
- 

73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Accounts payable & accrued liabilities 
Long-term debt 
Convertible debentures 
Convertible debenture conversion 
feature  
Exchangeable class A shares 
Non-controlling interest put option 

   (50,231)
   (49,533)
   (30,327)

(50,231)
   (49,533)
       (34,183)

- 
- 
    (3,856) 

   (38,516)
   (28,946)
    - 

(38,516) 
   (28,946) 
        - 

   (2,009)
   (5,929)
   (1,072)

   (2,009)
   (5,929)
   (1,072)

- 
- 
- 

- 

    - 
   (4,147)
        (435)

       - 
   (4,147) 
            (435) 

        (8)

        (8) 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

Forward foreign exchange contracts - 

The Fund buying U.S. dollars 

    - 

     - 

For the Fund’s current financial assets and liabilities, which are short term in nature and subject to normal trade terms, the 
carrying values approximate their fair value.  As there is no ready secondary market for the Fund’s long-term debt, the fair 
value has been estimated using the discounted cash flow method.  The fair value using the discounted cash flow method is 
approximately equal to carrying value.  The fair values for forward contract derivative instruments, the exchangeable class 
A shares and the non-controlling interest put option are based on the estimated cash payment or receipt necessary to settle 
the contract at the balance sheet date.  Cash payments or receipts are based on discounted cash flows using current market 
rates and prices and adjusted for credit risk.  The fair value for the convertible debenture conversion feature is estimated 
using  a  Black-Scholes  valuation  model  with  the  following  assumptions  used:    stock  price  $16.20,  dividend  yield 
5.26%, expected volatility 31.81%, risk free interest rate of 1.31%, terms of five years.  The fair value for the Fund’s 
debentures  will  change  based  on  the  movement  in  bond  rates.  The  fair  value  of  the  cash  flows  associated  with  the 
debentures outstanding at December 31, 2012 is $34,182,900. 

The Fund’s financial instruments measured at fair value are limited to cash, the exchangeable class A shares, the non-
controlling  interest  put  option,  the  convertible  debenture  conversion  feature  and  the  derivative  contracts.    Cash  is 
classified as a level one while the exchangeable class A shares, the non-controlling interest put option, the convertible 
debenture  conversion  feature  and  the  derivative  contracts  are  classified  as  a  level  two,  since  they  are  determined  by 
using observable market inputs.  

Collateral 

The Company’s Canadian operating facility is collateralized by a General Security Agreement.  The carrying amount 
of  the  financial  assets  pledged  as  collateral  for  this  facility  at  December  31,  2012  was  approximately  $67.9  million 
(December 31, 2011 - $41.2 million). 

Interest rate risk 

The Company’s operating line and U.S. senior term facility are exposed to interest rate fluctuations and the Company 
does not hold any  financial  instruments  to mitigate  this  risk.    Convertible  debentures  are  at  a fixed  interest rate  and 
included as a component of long-term debt are seller notes with fixed interest rates.   

Foreign currency risk 

The Company’s operations in the U.S. are more closely tied to its domestic currency.  Accordingly, the U.S. operations 
are  measured  in  U.S.  dollars  and  the  Company’s  foreign  exchange  translation  exposure  relates  to  these  operations.  
When the U.S. operation’s net asset values are converted to Canadian dollars, currency fluctuations result in period to 
period  changes  in  those  net  asset  values.    The  Fund’s  equity  position  reflects  these  changes  in  net  asset  values  as 
recorded in accumulated other comprehensive earnings.  The income and expenses of the U.S. operations are translated 
into Canadian dollars at the average rate for the period in order to include their financial results in the consolidated 
financial  statements.    Period  to  period  changes  in  the  average  exchange  rates  cause  translation  effects  that  have  an 
impact  on  net  earnings.    Unlike  the  effect  of  exchange  rate  fluctuations  on  transaction  exposure,  the  exchange  rate 
translation risk does not affect local currency cash flows.   

In  order  to  limit  the  variability  of  earnings  due  to  the  foreign  exchange  translation  exposure  on  the  income  and 
expenses of the U.S. operations, the Company will at times enter into foreign exchange contracts.  These contracts are 
marked  to  market  monthly  with  unrealized  gains  and  losses  included  in  earnings.    During  2012  there  were  no  such 
contracts  in  place.    In  the  prior  year,  the  Fund  recorded  to  earnings  previously  unrealized  losses  related  to  such 
contracts in the amount of $64,000 and realized foreign exchange gains in the amount of $84,340.   

74

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Transactional  foreign  currency  risk  also  exists  in  limited  circumstances  where  U.S. denominated  cash  is  received  in 
Canada.  The Company monitors U.S. denominated cash flows to be received in Canada and evaluates whether to use 
forward  foreign  exchange  contracts.   At  the  start  of 2011,  $8,000,000 U.S.  was on  loan  to  the  Canadian operations.  
During 2011, the Company recorded a foreign exchange gain of $198,000 on this loan.  These funds were repaid in 
June  2011.    The  Company  had  also  entered  into  a  $8,000,000  forward  foreign  exchange  contract  to  purchase  U.S. 
funds to protect against foreign exchange exposure during the loan term which was also settled in June 2011.  During 
2011 the Company recorded to earnings a loss related to this contract in the amount of $217,700.  An $8,000,000 U.S. 
loan and foreign exchange contract were also entered into in June 2011 and expired and was settled in October 2011.  
The Fund realized a loss of $683,000 on this loan offset by a gain of $639,000 on the contract.  In October 2011, the 
Company made a new short-term loan for $5,000,000 U.S. and entered into a new forward foreign exchange contract 
which expired and was settled in April 2012.  The unrealized loss on this loan at December 31, 2011 was $1,000 and 
the unrealized loss and fair value liability related to the forward foreign exchange contract was $7,900.  During 2012 
the Company recorded to earnings a loss related to this contract in the amount of $107,600 and a gain of $96,500 on 
the  loan.    Another  $5,000,000  U.S.  loan  and  foreign  exchange  contract  were  also  entered  into  in  April  2012  which 
expired and was settled in October 2012.  The Fund realized a loss of $24,000 on this loan with no gain or loss on the 
contract.  
The  Fund  earns  interest  on  promissory  notes  issued  to  The  Boyd  Group  (U.S.)  Inc.,  the  parent  of  the  Fund’s  U.S. 
operations.  As at December 31, 2012 there are denominated in Canadian dollars notes, as follows: 

• 
• 
• 

$41,800,000 at 10.8% due January 1, 2018 
6,800,000 at 7.8% due September 27, 2016 
25,000,000 at 7.8% due December 19, 2019 

 Currently the Fund’s U.S. operations purchase Canadian dollars at market rates to fund the monthly interest payments.   

Credit risk 

The  carrying  amount  of  financial  assets  represents  the  maximum  credit  exposure.    Cash  is  in  the  form  of  deposits  on 
demand with major financial institutions that have strong long-term credit ratings.  The Fund is subject to risk of non-
payment of accounts receivable; however, the Fund’s receivables are largely collected from the insurers of its customers.  
Accordingly,  the  Fund’s  accounts  receivable  comprises  mostly  amounts  due  from  national  and  international  insurance 
companies  or  provincial  crown  corporations.  Derivative  contracts  are  over-the-counter  traded  and  are  with  a  counter 
party that is a highly rated financial institution.   

Aging of past due but not impaired accounts receivable: 

($000’s) 

90-120 days 
Over 120 days 
Total 

  December 31, 2012 December 31, 2011 

                467   
                886   
             1,353 

                611   
                942   
             1,553 

The  Fund  uses  an  allowance  account  to  record  an  estimate  of  potential  impairment  for  accounts  receivables  based  on 
aging and other factors.  The Fund has not identified specific accounts it believes to be impaired.   

($000’s) 

  December 31, 2012 December 31, 2011 

Balance of allowance account, beginning of year 
(Decrease) increase in allowance (net of recoveries and 

amounts written off) 

Balance of allowance account, end of year 

                240   

                278   

              (33)   

                207 

                (38)   
                240 

75

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Liquidity risk 

The following table details the Fund’s remaining contractual maturities for its financial liabilities.   

Liquidity Risk (000’s) 
As at December 31, 2012 

Due < 1 
year 

Due > 1 year, 
< 2 years 

Contractual Payment Terms 
Due > 3 year, 
Due > 2 year, 
< 4 years 
< 3 years 

Due > 4 year, 
< 5 years 

Due > 5 
years 

Bank indebtedness 
Accounts payable & accrued 
liabilities 
Long-term debt 
Obligations under finance lease 
Convertible debentures 

$       - 

$       - 

$       - 

$       - 

$       - 

$       - 

50,231 
4,757 
2,006 

- 
4,864 
1,780 

- 
6,002 
1,283 

- 
5,419 
1,071 

          - 

              - 

              - 

              - 

- 
5,284 
49 
34,200 

- 
23,207 

            - 
            - 

Total Contractual Obligations 

$   56,994 

$     6,644 

$     7,285 

$     6,490 

$     39,533 

$  23,207 

The  Fund  is  provided  an  operating  line  under  the  credit  agreement  from  its  senior  lender,  collateralized  by  a  General 
Security Agreement and subsidiary guarantees.  The Fund’s bank indebtedness, when owing, is a current liability and is 
primarily a 364 day revolving credit facility.  The bank indebtedness would only become due and payable in an event of 
default.  The Fund has the ability to draw on the facility to a maximum of $16 million, subject to accounts receivable 
margin limitations.  Based on these limitations, the total available amount at the statement of financial position date was 
$16,000,000 (December 31, 2011 - $16,000,000).  Obligations of the Fund are generally satisfied through future operating 
cash flows and the collection of accounts receivable. 

Market Risk and Sensitivity Analysis 

Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in 
market prices.  Components of market risk to which the Fund is exposed are interest rate risk and foreign exchange rate 
risk as discussed above. 

The Fund has used a sensitivity analysis technique that measures the estimated change to net earnings and equity of a 1% 
(100 basis points) difference in market interest rates. 
The sensitivity analysis assumes that changes in market interest rates only affect interest income or expense of variable 
financial instruments not covered by hedging instruments.  For the year ended December 31, 2012 it is estimated that the 
impact of a 1% change to market rates would result in a $235,000 change (2011 – $210,000) to net earnings as well as 
comprehensive earnings. 

The currency risk sensitivity analysis is based on a 5% strengthening or weakening of the Canadian Dollar against the 
U.S. Dollar and assumes that all other variables remain constant. 

Under this assumption, net earnings for the year ended December 31, 2012 as well as comprehensive earnings would have 
changed by $nil due to the limited number of foreign exchange contracts in place at the end of 2012 (2011 – $ nil).   

Exchangeable Class A Shares 

The  Class  A  common  shares  of  BGHI  are  exchangeable  into  units  of  the  Fund.    To  facilitate  the  exchange,  BGHI 
issues one Class B common share to the Fund for each Class A common share that has been retracted.  The Fund in 
turn issues a trust unit to the Class A common shareholder.  The exchangeable feature results in the Class A common 
shares of BGHI being presented as financial liabilities of the Fund.  Exchangeable Class A shares are measured at the 
market price of the units of the Fund as of the statement of financial position date.  The market price is based on a ten 
day trading average for the units at such date.  Exchanges are recorded at carrying value.  At December 31, 2012 there 
were 363,538 (2011 – 373,918)  shares outstanding  with a  carrying value of $5,929,305  (2011 – $4,146,751).   Total 
retractions for the year were 10,380 (2011 – 446,304) for $127,147 (2011 – $4,298,493).  During the fourth quarter of 
2011, the Executive Chairman of the Fund, retracted 427,766 Class A common shares which were later sold as part of the 
bought deal public offering as described in Note 22.  The retraction was recorded at a carrying value of $4,121,666.   
76

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Dividends on the exchangeable class A shares are recorded as interest expense and were declared and paid as follows: 

   Record Date 

     Payment Date 

Dividend per Share 

       Dividend Amount 

January 31, 2011 
February 28, 2011 
March 31, 2011 
April 30, 2011 
May 31, 2011 
June 30, 2011 
July 31, 2011 
August 31, 2011 
September 30, 2011 
October 31, 2011 
November 30, 2011 
December 31, 2011 

February 24, 2011 
March 29, 2011 
April 27, 2011 
May 27, 2011 
June 28, 2011 
July 27, 2011 
August 29, 2011 
September 28, 2011 
October 27, 2011 
November 28, 2011 
December 22, 2011 
January 27, 2012 

$    0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.035 
      0.0375 
      0.0375 
$    0.425            

$       29,572 
         29,565 
         29,565 
         29,548 
         29,144 
         29,139 
         29,044 
         28,990 
         14,033 
         14,015 
         14,983 
         14,975 
$       292,573 

   Record Date 

     Payment Date 

Dividend per Share 

       Dividend Amount 

January 31, 2012 
February 28, 2012 
March 31, 2012 
April 30, 2012 
May 31, 2012 
June 30, 2012 
July 31, 2012 
August 31, 2012 
September 30, 2012 
October 31, 2012 
November 30, 2012 
December 31, 2012 

February 27, 2012 
March 28, 2012 
April 26, 2012 
May 29, 2012 
June 27, 2012 
July 27, 2012 
August 29, 2012 
September 26, 2012 
October 29, 2012 
  November 28, 2012 
December 21, 2012 
January 25, 2013 

$    0.0375 
0.0375 
0.0375 
0.0375 
0.0375 
0.0375 
0.0375 
0.0375 
0.0375 
0.0375 
0.039 
0.039 

$    0.453            

$       14,926 
14,862 
14,842 
14,829 
14,744 
14,668 
14,665 
14,652 
14,640 
14,633 
15,180 
15,170 
$     177,811 

During 2012, an expense in the amount of $1,909,701 (2011 –$1,910,226) was recorded to earnings related to these 
exchangeable shares. 

Further  dividends  were  declared  for  the  months  of  January,  February  and  March  2013  in  the  monthly  amounts  of 
$0.039 per share.  The total amount of dividends declared after the reporting date was $45,450. 

Non-controlling interest put option 

Effective January 1, 2011, the Fund entered into an agreement that provides a member of its U.S. management team 
the opportunity to participate in the future growth of the Fund’s U.S. glass business.  The Fund will continue to control 
the assets and operations of its U.S. glass business but the agreement allows for participation in earnings in excess of 
the historical profitability levels.  To date, the business has not reached the targets set out in the agreement and so there 
has been no non-controlling interest allocation.   

Within  the  agreement  is  a  put  option  held  by  the  non-controlling  shareholder  that  allows  the  shareholder  to  put  the 
business  back  to  the  Fund  according  to  a  valuation  formula  defined  in  the  agreement.    The  value  of  the  put  at  the 
statement of financial position date was a liability of $1,072,391 (2011 -$442,395).  The put option is restricted during 
the first three years of the agreement but then may be exercisable at the any time by the non-controlling shareholder.  
The value of the put option is determined by discounting the estimated future payment obligation at each statement of 
financial position date.  The increase in the value of the put resulted from additional put option expense of $636,199 
being recorded during the year (2011 -$214,998), and reflects an increase in the estimated value of the business. 

77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

17.  UNIT BASED PAYMENT OBLIGATION 

Pursuant  to  the  Fund’s  Option  Agreement  and  Confirmation,  the  Fund  has  granted  options  to  purchase  units  of  the 
Fund to certain key executives.  The following options are outstanding at December 31, 2012: 

Date Granted 
January 11, 2006 
November 8, 2007 
November 8, 2007 
November 8, 2007 

     Number of Units 

   Issue Date 
   January 11, 2006            200,000 
   January 2, 2008              150,000 
   January 2, 2009              150,000 
   January 2, 2010              150,000 
             650,000 

Exercise Price  Expiry Date 
      $1.91 
      $2.70 
      $3.14 
      $5.41 

      Fair Value 
January 11, 2016        $ 1,685,663 
      $    784,278 
January 2, 2018 
January 2, 2019 
      $    645,542 
January 2, 2020         $    451,653 
      $ 3,567,136 

On January 11, 2006, the Fund granted options which permit the purchase of in the aggregate up to 200,000 units of 
the  Fund  at  any  time  after  the  expiration of  9  years  and  255 days  after  the  date  the options  were  granted up  to  and 
including the expiration of 9 years and 345 days after the date the options were granted.  The units may be purchased, 
to the extent validly exercised, on the 10th anniversary of the grant date subject to the condition that the option is not 
exercisable if the grantee is not an officer or employee on September 23, 2015.  The exercise price, which was set at 
the time of granting, is the weighted average trading price on the Toronto Stock Exchange for the first 15 trading days 
in the month of January 2006, being $1.91 per unit.  The fair value of each option is estimated using a Black-Scholes 
valuation  model  with  the  following  assumptions  used  for  the  options  granted:    stock  price  $16.31,  dividend  yield 
5.22%, expected volatility 31.81% (determined as a weighted standard deviation of the unit price over the past four 
years), risk free interest rate 1.15%, initial term 10 years, remaining term 3 years.   

On November 8, 2007, the Fund granted additional options to certain key employees allowing them to purchase in the 
aggregate  up  to  450,000  units  of  the  Fund,  such  options  to  be  issued  to  purchase  up  to  150,000  units  on  each  of 
January 2, 2008, 2009 and 2010 exercisable on, but not before, the 10th anniversary of the respective issue date.  The 
purchase price per Fund unit under the options issued on each issue date was determined as the greater of the closing 
price for Fund units on the Toronto Stock Exchange on the option grant date (being $2.70 per unit) and the weighted 
average trading price of the Fund units on the Toronto Stock Exchange for the first 15 trading days in the month of 
January in which each issue date falls.  The options are not exercisable if, for any reason, other than dismissal “without 
cause”, the grantee is not an officer or employee of the Fund, or any of its subsidiaries 9 years, 255 days after each of 
the option issue dates in question.  However, the grantee has the right to exercise the option to purchase the Fund units 
if there is a “takeover bid” for Fund units.  The fair value of each option is estimated using a Black-Scholes valuation 
model  with  the  following  assumptions  used  for  the  options  granted:    stock  price  $16.31,  dividend  yield  5.22%, 
expected volatility 31.81%, risk free interest rates of 1.38%, 1.48% and 1.57% respectively , initial terms of 10, 11 and 
12 years respectively, remaining terms of 5, 6 and 7 years respectively. 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2012,  an  expense  representing  the  change  in  fair  value  over  the  prior  year  of 
$1,916,767 (2011 - $918,878) was recorded to earnings related to these unit options. 

18.  UNEARNED REBATES 

The Company has an agreement with strategic trading partners providing it with prepaid rebate funding.  During 2012, 
in  connection  with  its  2012  acquisitions  and  under  new  addendums  to  its  existing  supply  agreement,  the  Company 
received  enhanced  prepaid  rebates  from  its  trading  partners  of  $8,233,440.    Beginning  in  2012,  additional  regularly 
scheduled rebates are collectible in quarterly instalments  of $158,333 U.S. for a period of six years ending in 2018.    
The  enhanced  prepaid  rebates  will  be  tested  after  three  years,  with  any  over  funding  being  adjusted  against  the 
additional quarterly rebates receivable.   

Other rebates received during 2012 related to opening single locations and to support rebranding efforts amounted to 
$1,124,571.   

During 2011, in connection with a new acquisition and under a new addendum to its existing supply agreement, the 
Company  received  a  one-time  prepaid  rebate  from  its  trading  partners  of  $5,573,075.    Beginning  on  September  30, 
2011 additional regularly scheduled rebates became collectible in quarterly instalments of $120,000 U.S. for a period 
of six years ending on May 31, 2017.   

78

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Rebates received under these agreements are deferred as unearned rebates and amortized to earnings, as a reduction of 
cost  of  sales,  over  the  initial  15  year  term  of  the  agreement  or  any  addendums  to  the  agreement.    The  Company  is 
obliged  to  purchase  the  suppliers’  products  on  an  exclusive  basis  over  this  term.    In  exchange  for  this  exclusive 
arrangement,  and  subject  to  certain  conditions,  the  trading  partners  are  required  to  continue  to  price  their  products 
competitively to the Company.  Additional prepaid rebates are available for new acquisitions and start-ups and regular 
testing of the criteria used to determine additional rebates will apply, with any under-funded (or over-funded) amounts 
to be collected (or repaid) by the Company at that time.  During 2012, $247,368 was repaid as an over-funded amount 
related  to  rebates  previously  received  (2011  -  $144,460).    Termination  of  the  arrangement  by  the  Company,  the 
occurrence of an event of default or a change in control, as defined by the agreement, would require the Company to 
repay  all  un-amortized  balances  and  all  other  amounts  as  outlined  within  the  agreement.    Including  the  rebates 
described above, aggregate quarterly rebates are collectible as follows: 

2013 
2014 
2015 

$1,613,334 
$1,613,334 
$1,613,334 

2016 
2017 
2018 

$1,363,334 
$873,332 
$350,000 

During  2012,  $412,646  was  received  to  support  rebranding  efforts.    These  and  any  other  amounts  received  or 
receivable to reimburse specific costs are applied against the identified cost in the period the cost is incurred. 

19.  LEASE COMMITMENTS  

The Fund has various operating lease commitments, primarily in respect of leased premises.  The aggregate amount of 
future  minimum  lease  payments  associated  with  these  leases  is  $120,046,087  $  (2011  -  $97,161,808).    The  minimum 
amounts payable over the next five years are as follows: 

< 1 year 
>1 year <= 5 years 
> 5 years 

$   24,556,418 
54,944,602 
40,545,067 

20.  CONTINGENCIES 

 The Fund has a Canadian denominated letter of credit for $25,000 $ (2011 –$25,000).  In addition, the Fund has two 
U.S. denominated letters of credit for $ U.S. $225,000 (2011 –$225,000 U.S.). 

21.  ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS 

2012 

2011 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, beginning of year 

Unrealized (loss) gain on translating financial statements of 

foreign operations 

$   (192,026) 

    $    (1,357,080)

(1,072,750) 

1,165,054 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, end of year 

$   (1,264,776) 

$   (192,026)

There is no tax impact of translating the financial statements of the foreign operation. 

79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

22.  CAPITAL 

Unitholders’ Capital 

Authorized:  
Unlimited number of trust units 

An unlimited number of Units are authorized and may be issued pursuant to the Declaration of Trust.  All Units are of 
the same class with equal rights and privileges.  Each Unit is redeemable and transferable.  A Unit entitles the holder 
thereof to participate equally in distributions, including the distributions of net earnings and net realized capital gains 
of the Fund and distributions on termination or winding-up of the Fund, is fully paid and non-assessable and entitles 
the holder thereof to one vote at all meetings of Unitholders for each Unit held. 

On  September  27,  2011  the  Fund  completed  a  bought  deal  public  offering  where  it  sold  to  an  underwriting  syndicate 
1,963,231  trust  units,  of  which  1,300,000  units  were  issued  out  of  treasury,  463,231  units  were  sold  by  the  Executive 
Chairman of the Fund and 200,000 units were sold by Eddie Cheskis, an officer of one of the Company’s subsidiaries.  
The price of the offering was $10.75 per unit, resulting in gross proceeds to the Fund of $13,975,000.  The cost, net of tax, 
to issue the units was $1,284,310 (tax of $449,219) and was netted against the proceeds.   

23.  CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS 

Units  purchased  under  the  Fund’s  Normal  Course  Issuer  Bid  for  a  value  below  their  carrying  amount  represent  a 
contribution to the benefit of the remaining unitholders and the difference is credited to contributed surplus.  The Fund 
purchased units for cancellation under Normal Course Issuer Bids in 2009, 2008, and 2007.   

24.   CAPITAL STRUCTURE 

The Fund’s and Company’s objective when managing capital is to maintain a flexible capital structure which optimizes 
the  cost  of  capital  at  acceptable  risk.    The  Fund  includes  in  its  definition  of  capital:  equity  (excluding  accumulated 
other comprehensive loss), long-term debt, convertible debentures, obligations under finance lease, unearned rebates, 
bank indebtedness and cash.  

The  Fund  and  Company  manage  the  capital  structure  and  make  adjustments  to  it  by  taking  into  account  changing 
economic  conditions,  operating  performance  and  growth  opportunities.    In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital 
structure,  the  Fund  or  Company  may  adjust  the  amount  of  distributions  and  dividends  it  pays,  purchase  units  for 
cancellation  pursuant  to  a  normal  course  issuer  bid,  issue  new  units,  issue  new  debt  or  replace  existing  debt  with 
different  characteristics,  issue  convertible  debentures,  expand  the  operating  line,  increase  or  decrease  its  obligations 
under finance lease, negotiate unearned rebates, or settle certain acquisition obligations using a greater amount of cash 
or units. 

The  Company  monitors  capital  on  a  number  of  bases,  including  a  debt  service  coverage  ratio,  a  funded  debt  to 
EBITDA ratio, a debt to equity ratio, a current ratio, its adjusted distributable cash payout ratio, diluted earnings per 
unit  and  distributions  per  unit.    The  debt  service  coverage  ratio  is  the  ratio  of  operating  profits,  plus  collection  of 
rebates  receivable,  less  maintenance  capital  expenditures  to  debt  and  capital  lease  payments,  rebate  repayments, 
dividends and distributions.  Funded debt to EBITDA is calculated as the Company’s funded debt, capital leases and 
operating line divided by EBITDA.  EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure, whose nearest GAAP measure is Cash Flow 
from Operations.  The distributable cash payout ratio is calculated by dividing the distributions paid during the period 
by adjusted distributable cash.  Adjusted distributable cash is a non-GAAP measure, whose nearest GAAP measure is 
Cash Flow from Operations.   

The Fund’s strategy has been to monitor and adjust its distributions in order to maintain a strong statement of financial 
position and improve its cash position and financial flexibility.  In addition, the Fund believes that, from time to time, 
the market price of the units may not fully reflect the underlying value of the units and that at such times the purchase 
of units would be in the best interest of the Fund.  Such purchases increase the proportionate ownership interest of all 
remaining unitholders.  

80

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

The  Company  grows,  in  part,  through  future  acquisitions  or  start-up  of  collision  and  glass  repair  and  replacement 
businesses,  or  other  businesses.    Sources  of  capital  that  the  Company  has  been  successful  at  accessing  in  the  past 
include public and private equity placements, convertible debt offerings, the use of equity securities to directly pay for 
a  portion  of  acquisitions,  capital  available  through  strategic  alliances  with  trading  partners,  capital  lease  financing, 
seller financing and both senior and subordinate debt facilities. 

Total capitalization increased compared to the prior year primarily as a result of the completion of a bought deal public 
offering  as  well  as  the  acquisition  of  Master,  TRR  and  Autocrafters.    The  proceeds  from  the  convertible  debenture 
public  offering  has  strengthened  the  Company’s  current  ratio.    The debt  service  coverage ratio has declined  slightly 
due to increased tax payments in 2012.  The increased debt from the Master and Autocrafters acquisitions has resulted 
in a higher debt to EBITDA ratio.   

The  adjusted  distributable  cash  payout  ratio  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2012  was  32.6%  (2011  -  31.3%).    A 
modest increase in the rate of distributions during the year, as well as the need to service new units issued at the end of 
2011, was offset with increases in distributable cash resulting in the ratio increasing between the two periods.  Diluted 
earnings per unit and distributions paid per unit were $0.563 and $0.452 respectively, for the year ended December 31, 
2012  (2011  –  $0.262  and  $0.418).    The  current  annualized  distribution  level  of  $0.468  represents  an  annual  payout 
ratio,  which  the  Trustees  of  the  fund  consider  to  be  a  conservative  and  sustainable  level,  that  allows  for  continued 
balance sheet improvement. 

25.  SEASONALITY  

The Fund’s financial results for any individual quarter are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the 
full year. Interim period revenues and earnings are typically sensitive to regional and local weather, market conditions, 
and in particular, to cyclical variations in economic activity.  

26.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

To broaden and deepen management ownership in the Fund, the Company established the Senior Managers Unit Loan 
Program (“Unit Loan Program”) in December 2012, which facilitated the one-time purchase of 121,607 of trust units 
held by Brock Bulbuck, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Tim O’Day, President and Chief Operating Officer 
US Operations, to existing Boyd trustees and senior managers. An additional 70,293 units were sold by Mr. Bulbuck 
and Mr. O’Day on the open markets.  Only senior managers were eligible to receive loan support, and only up to 75% 
of  each  senior  manager’s  purchase.    The  loans  bear  interest  at  a  fixed  rate  of  3%  per  annum  with  interest  payable 
monthly.  Each year, two percent of the original loan amount will be forgiven and applied as a reduction of the loan 
principal for the first five years of the loan.  This forgiveness is conditional of the employee being employed by the 
Company  and  the  employee  not  being  in  default  of  the  loan.    Participants  are  required  to  make  monthly  payments 
equal to .25% of the original principal amount plus interest.  Beginning March 31, 2013 participants are required to 
make additional minimum repayments of principal equal to the lesser of 12.5% of their annual pre-tax bonus or 12.5% 
of  the  original  loan  amount.    Participants  are  required  to  repay  the  loan  in  full  on  the  earlier  of:  termination  of 
employment, sale of the units, ten years from the date of loan issuance.  The loan can be repaid at any time without 
penalty; however, the 2% annual forgiveness would be forfeited.  Units purchased are held by the Company as security 
for  repayment  of  the  loan.    At  December  31,  2012,  the  carrying  value  of  loans  made  under  the  Unit  Loan  Program 
included in Note Receivable was $1,048,834 and the amount included in accrued liabilities due to Mr. Bulbuck and 
Mr. O’Day related to the purchase was $1,760,885. 

In  certain  circumstances  the  Company  has  entered  into  property  lease  arrangements  where  an  employee  of  the 
Company is the landlord.  The property leases for these locations do not contain any significant non-standard terms and 
conditions that would not normally exist in an arm’s length relationship, and the Fund has determined that the terms 
and conditions of the leases are representative of fair market rent values.   

81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

The following are the facilities currently under lease with related parties: 

Landlord     

Affiliated Person(s) 

Location 

Lease 
Expires 

       2012 

         2011 

$     55,692 
3577997 Manitoba Inc. 
Gerber Building No. 1 Ptnrp 
     103,125 
Farelane Properties Ltd. 
      105,617 
(1)  This  related  party  association  resulted  from  the  acquisition  of a  property  in  2011  by  an  individual,  who  at  the  time  was  the  Fund’s  Executive 
Chairman.  

Brock Bulbuck 
Eddie Cheskis & Tim O’Day 
Terry Smith(1) 

Selkirk, MB 
South Elgin, IL 
Winnipeg, MB 

$           60,330 
           106,264 
           n/a 

2017 
2013 
2014 

The  Fund’s  subsidiary,  The  Boyd  Group  Inc.,  has  declared  dividends  totaling  $91,484  (2011  -  $193,504),  through 
BGHI to 4612094 Manitoba Inc., an entity owned directly or indirectly by a senior officer of the Fund.  At December 
31, 2012, 4612094 Manitoba Inc. owned 207,329 Class A common shares and 30,000,000 voting common shares of 
BGHI, representing approximately 30% of the total voting shares of BGHI.   

Prior  to  2012,  C.C.  Collision  Repair  Management  Limited  Partnership    (“C.C.  Repair”),  an  entity  owned  by  parties 
related to senior officers of the Fund, employed all of the Fund’s operations managers for its Manitoba locations, as 
well  as  certain  senior  corporate  management  staff  and  provided  the  services  of  these  personnel  to  the  Fund  under 
contract.  Effective December 31, 2011, the C.C. Repair Management Limited agreement was terminated.  In 2012, 
Management services fees totaling $nil (2011 - $1,048,727) were paid to C.C. Repair.  In 2011, other than $50,000, all 
of the management fees collected by C.C. Repair were in turn paid out in expenses, either directly or indirectly to these 
employees  of  C.C.  Repair  for  salaries,  wages  and  benefits,  or  for  other  expenses  associated  with  the  delivery  of 
management services.   

Autofit Retainers & Tools, a supplier of automotive parts affiliated with The Terry Smith Family Trust, recorded sales 
to the Fund in the amount of $84,152 in 2011.  The supplier relationship between Autofit Retainers & Tools and the 
Fund  does  not  include  any  non-standard  terms  and  the  transactions  of  this  arrangement  are  accounted  for  at  the 
exchange amount. 

In 2011, certain advertising and related expenses were paid to CMS Inc., a company owned by the spouse of an officer 
of the Company.  Effective June 30, 2011, the arrangement with CMS Inc. was terminated.  In 2011 these expenses 
amounted to $35,686 and are accounted for at the exchange amount.   

27.  SEGMENTED REPORTING 

The  Company  has  one  reportable  line  of  business,  being  automotive  collision  repair  and  related  services,  with  all 
revenues  relating  to  a  group  of  similar  services.    In  this  circumstance,  IFRS  requires  the  Company  to  provide 
geographical  disclosure.    For  the  years  reported,  all  of  the  Company’s  revenues  were  derived  within  Canada  or  the 
United  States  of  America.    Reportable  assets  include  property,  plant  and  equipment,  goodwill  and  intangible  assets 
which are all located within these two geographic areas. 

Revenues    

Reportable Assets 

      2012 

      2011 

    2012 

2011 

Canada 
United States 

Total 

$    74,153,242 
    360,270,953 

$    75,409,889 
    281,556,072 

$   16,129,213 
   120,731,244 

$   16,207,609 
     73,086,107 

$  434,424,195 

$  356,965,961 

$ 136,860,457 

$   89,293,716 

The Company’s revenues are largely derived from the insurers of its customers, who are generally automobile owners.  
In  three  Canadian  provinces  where  the  Company  operates,  government-owned  insurance  companies  have,  by 
legislation,  either  exclusive  or  semi-exclusive  rights  to  provide  insurance  to  the  Company’s  customers.    Sales 
generated in these three markets represent approximately 10% (2011 – 12%) of the Company’s total sales.  Although 
the Company’s services in these markets are predominately paid for by these government-owned insurance companies, 
the  Company’s  customers  (automobile  owners)  have  freedom  of  choice  of  repair  provider.    In  markets  where  non-

82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

government  owned  insurance  companies  are  predominant,  formal  relationships  with  insurance  companies  such  as 
Direct  Repair  Programs  (“DRPs”),  either  at  the  local  or  national  level,  play  an  important  role  in  generating  sales 
volumes for the Company. Although automobile owners still have the freedom of choice of repair provider, that choice 
can  be  influenced  by  the  insurance  companies  with  DRPs.    Of  the  top  five  non-government  owned  insurance 
companies  that  the  Company  deals  with,  which  in  aggregate  account  for  approximately  50%  (2011  –  41%)  of  total 
sales,  one  insurance  company  represents  approximately  17%  (2011  –  14%)  of  the  Company’s  total  sales,  while  a 
second insurance company represents approximately 16% (2011 – 11%). 

28.   COMPENSATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT 

Compensation awarded to key management included: 

Salaries and short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Unit options 
Settlement expense (Note 15) 

      2012 

      2011 

$     2,720,873 
72,700 
1,916,767 

                        - 

$     4,710,340 

$     2,796,477 
216,900 
918,878 
  3,278,081 
$     7,210,336 

Key  management  includes  the  Fund’s  Trustees  as  well  the  most  senior  officers  of  the  Company  and  Subsidiary 
Companies 

29.    EMPLOYEE EXPENSES 

Salaries and short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Unit options 

      2012 

      2011 

$    163,662,407 
72,700 
1,916,767 
$    165,651,874 

$    136,609,230 
216,900 
918,878 
$    137,745,008 

30.  DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PENSION PLANS 

The  Fund  has  defined  contribution  pension  plans  for  certain  employees.    The  Fund  matches  U.S.  employee 
contributions  at  rates  up  to  6.0%  of  the  employees’  salary.    The  expense  and  payments  for  the  year  were  $411,635 
(2011 - $408,864).  The Fund has established Retirement Defined Contribution Arrangement Trust Agreements for the 
CEO  and  previous  Executive  Chairman  which  qualify  as  retirement  compensation  arrangements  as  defined  in  the 
Income  Tax  Act  (Canada),  RSC  1985,  c.1  (5th  Supplement),  as  amended.    The  agreements  specify  that  quarterly 
contributions are to be made until the end of 2024.  In the case of the previous Executive Chairman, payments will be 
made  until  January,  2014,  at  which  time  the  balance  will  be  paid  to  settle  the  remaining  obligation.    During  2012 
$227,581 (2011 - $216,948) was accrued and paid related to these arrangements. 

83

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

31.  EARNINGS PER UNIT  

a) Earnings: 

Net earnings  

b) Number of units: 
Average number of units outstanding  

Earnings per unit (a) divided by (b) 
  Basic 

  Diluted 

2012 

2011 

$        7,061,171 

$        2,949,917 

        12,534,933 

        11,275,971 

$             0.563 

$             0.262 

$             0.563 

$             0.262 

Class  A  exchangeable  shares,  unit  options  and  convertible  debentures  are  instruments  that  could  potentially  dilute 
basic earnings per share in the future, but were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because 
they are anti-dilutive for the periods presented. 

32.  CHANGES IN NON-CASH OPERATING WORKING CAPITAL ITEMS 

Accounts receivable 
Inventory 
Prepaid expenses 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Income taxes (recoverable) / payable 

          2012 

           2011 

        $   (5,932,185) 
                 (713,131) 
                    (1,416,697) 
              8,673,488 
                 (1,841,423) 
        $   (1,229,948) 

        $   (2,063,135)
                 (568,072)
                    (286,276)
              1,702,392 
                 269,863 
        $   (945,228) 

84

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
BOARD OF TRUSTEES 

The Boyd Group Income Fund Board of Trustees consists of eight members – two that are officers of the Fund and six that 
are independent Trustees.  The Chairman of the Board is Allan Davis.  The Boyd Group Income Fund Board of Trustees has 
established three standing committees: The Corporate Governance and Nomination Committee, The Audit Committee, and 
the Executive Compensation Committee. 

The  Corporate  Governance  and  Nomination  Committee  is  chaired  by  Wally  Comrie  and  includes  all  of  the  independent 
Trustees.    The  Audit  Committee  is  chaired  by  Allan  Davis  and  includes  Wally  Comrie  and  Gene  Dunn.    The  Executive 
Compensation Committee is chaired by Gene Dunn and includes Robert Chipman and Wally Comrie. 

David  Brown  is  currently  President  and  CEO  of  Richardson  Capital.  Previously,  he  was  Corporate  Secretary  of  James 
Richardson & Sons, Limited, and a partner in the independent law and accounting firm of Gray & Brown.  In addition to 
serving on the Board of Trustees of the Fund, he also serves as a Director of Plastic Moulders Limited, Trillium Health Care 
Products, and Richardson Financial Group. He graduated from the University of Manitoba law school, and is a Chartered 
Accountant and member of the Manitoba Bar Association. 

Brock  Bulbuck  is  Boyd’s  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer.    Since  joining  the  Company  in  1993,  he  has  played  a 
leading role in the development and growth of the business.  He is a Chartered Accountant and is responsible for the affairs 
of the Fund and the Company including their strategy, operations and performance In addition to serving on the Board of 
Trustees of the Fund, he is also Vice Chair of Winnipeg Football Club Board of Directors, a member of the CFL Board of 
Governors and a Director of the Pan Am Clinic Foundation. 

Robert  Chipman  is  the  retired  Chairman  and  Director  of  National  Leasing  Group  Inc.    He  is  a  Director  of  The  Megill-
Stephenson Company Ltd and Gendis Inc.  Mr. Chipman is a past director of the Royal Bank of Canada, Manitoba Telecom 
Services Inc., Buhler Industries Ltd., and Jovian Capital Corporation. 

Walter Comrie is the former General Sales Manager for CTV Television Winnipeg.  Mr. Comrie continues to be actively 
engaged in management & marketing consulting for a variety of clients.  Under the Fund's predecessor limited partnership 
structure, Mr. Comrie served as Chairman of the Advisory Committee.  In addition to serving on the Board of Trustees of 
the Fund, he is a Past President of the Broadcasters Association of Manitoba and a past member of the Board of Directors of 
Habitat for Humanity. 

Allan Davis serves as Independent Chairman of the Fund’s Board of Trustees.  He is also President and Director of AFD 
Investments Inc. a Winnipeg based management consulting firm.  In addition to serving on the Boyd Group Income Fund 
Board of Trustees, he is also a member of the Manufacturing Advisory Board of Exchange Income Corporation..  

Gene  Dunn  is  the  Chairman  of  Monarch  Industries  Ltd.  of  Winnipeg,  a  leading  Canadian  manufacturing  company.    In 
addition to serving on the Board of Trustees of the Fund,  he is also a member of the Board of the Winnipeg Blue Bombers 
Football Club, The Never Alone Foundation and the Winnipeg Steelers Hockey Club.  He is past Chairman of the Board of 
Governors for Balmoral Hall School for Girls and past Chairman of the Winnipeg Blue Bombers Football Club.  Mr. Dunn 
is also the past Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Canadian Football League (CFL). 

Robert Gross is the Executive Chairman of Monro Muffler Brake Inc., the largest chain of company-operated automotive 
undercar repair and tire service facilities in the United States.  He served as Chief Executive Officer of Monro from 1999 
until October 2012.  Prior to his time at Monro, he served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer at Tops Appliance City, 
Inc. and before that as President and Chief Operating Officer at Eye Care Centers of America, Inc., a Sears, Roebuck & Co. 
company. 

Tim O’Day is Boyd’s President and Chief Operating Officer, U.S. Operations. Mr. O’Day joined Gerber Collision & Glass 
in February 1998.  With Boyd Group’s acquisition of Gerber in 2004, he was appointed Chief Operating Officer for Boyd’s 
U.S Operations.  In 2008, he was appointed President and Chief Operating Officer for U.S. Operations.  Earlier in his career, 
he was with Midas International, where he was elevated to Vice President–Western Division, responsible for a territory that 
encompassed 500 Midas locations.   

85

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

COMPANY OFFICERS & SUBSIDIARY COMPANY OFFICERS 

Brock Bulbuck 
President & 
Chief Executive Officer 

Dan Dott 
Vice President Secretary & 
Chief Financial Officer 

Eric Danberg  
President  
Canadian Operations 

Kevin Comrie 
Chief Marketing Officer 

Tim O’Day * 
President & Chief Operating 
Officer 
US Operations 

Eddie Cheskis * 
Chief Strategy Officer 
US Operations &  
Chief Executive Officer, U.S. Glass 

Derek Chatterley 
Vice President,  
British Columbia Operations  

Kevin Burnett * 
Vice President Operations, 
Illinois, Oklahoma & Kansas 

Tom Csekme * 
Vice President Operations, 
Arizona, Nevada & Georgia 

Rex Dunn * 
President, 
True2Form Collision Repair Centers 

Gary Bunce * 
Senior Vice President, 
Marketing & Sales 
US Operations 

Jeff Murray 
Vice President, 
Finance 

Larry Jaskowiak * 
Vice President Operations, 
Cars Collision Center, LLC, Master 
Collision Repair, Inc.  

Paul J. Ruiter * 
Assistant Secretary, 
True2Form Collision Repair Centers 

Frank Alessia * 
Assistant Secretary, 
Nevada 

Vince Claudio * 
Vice President  
Washington Operations 

* Officers of subsidiary companies only 

CORPORATE OFFICE 

3570 Portage Avenue 
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada 
R3K 0Z8 

Telephone: (204) 895-1244 
Fax: (204) 895-1283 
Website: www.boydgroup.com 

For location information, please visit us at  www.boydgroup.com 

86

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UNITHOLDER INFORMATION 

BOYD GROUP INCOME FUND UNITS AND EXCHANGE LISTING 

Units of the Fund are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol BYD.UN 
The Fund’s convertible debentures are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol BYD.DB 

Registrar, Transfer Agents and 
Distribution Agents 

Valiant Trust Company  
310 – 606 – 4th Street S.W. 
Calgary, Alberta 
T2P 1T1 

U.S. Senior Banker 

Canadian Senior Banker 

PNC Bank, National Association 
One PNC Plaza, 2nd Floor 
249 – 5th Avenue 
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 
15222 

TD Bank Financial Group 
4th Floor, 201 Portage Avenue 
Winnipeg, Manitoba 
R3C 2T2 

Legal Counsel 

Auditors  

Thompson Dorfman Sweatman 
2200 – 201 Portage Avenue 
Winnipeg, Manitoba 
R3B 3L3 

Deloitte LLP 
2200 – 360 Main Street 
Winnipeg, Manitoba 
R3C 3Z3 

Annual General Meeting 

Monday, May 27, 2013 
Victoria Inn Hotel and Convention Centre 
1808 Wellington Avenue 
Winnipeg, Manitoba 
R3H 0G3 
5:00 p.m. (CDT) 

87