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FY2021 Annual Report · Broadstone Net Lease
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Blue Star Helium Limited 
And Controlled Entities 

ABN: 49 623 130 987 

ANNUAL REPORT 

For the Year Ended 31 December 2021 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER  
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

LIST OF INTERESTS 

1 

2 

4 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

56 

57 

61 

63 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS 
Ross Warner  
Trent Spry 
Neil Rinaldi  

Executive Chairman 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 15 April 2021) 

SECRETARY 
Amanda Wilton-Heald 

REGISTERED OFFICE 
Level 11, London House 
216 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

BUSINESS OFFICE 
194 Hay Street 
Subiaco WA 6008 
Telephone: +61 8 9481 0389 
Facsimile: +61 8 9463 6103 

WEBSITE & EMAIL 
www.bluestarhelium.com 
info@bluestarhelium.com 

SHARE REGISTRY 
Automic Registry Services Pty Ltd 
Level 5 
191 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
Telephone: +61 8 9324 2099 

AUDITORS 
Stantons International Audit & Consulting Pty Ltd 
Level 2 
40 Kings Park Road 
West Perth WA 6005 

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING 
Australian Securities Exchange 
ASX Code: BNL 

OTC Markets 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN’S LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS 

It is my pleasure to write to you following a productive and value-adding year for Blue Star. I would 
like to start by welcoming newer shareholders who have joined the Blue Star register over the 
past twelve months. I would also like to thank our longer-standing shareholders for their ongoing 
support. 

Blue  Star  has  continued to  steadily  progress  toward  its  goal of  delivering  low-cost,  high-grade 
helium production assets in the United States. 2021 was a transformational year for the Company 
in many aspects. 

We  continued  to  amass  prospective  acreage  in  Las  Animas  County,  Colorado,  taking  our 
landholding to 271,960 acres gross (193,908 net). This also culminated in a significant increase in 
the  Company’s  Prospective  Helium  Resources  through  the  year,  which  now  stand  at  13.4  BCF 
following the declaration of additional Prospective Resources at Galactica, Pegasus and Argo. 

In January 2021, changes to the regulatory and operational environment in the United States at 
both the Federal and State levels created significant uncertainty around permitting for oil and gas 
exploration  activities.  Despite  Blue  Star’s  pure  play  helium  strategy  meaning  that  it  does  not 
expect to encounter meaningful hydrocarbons in its wells, our permitting process was slowed as 
this  new  framework  was  enacted.  However,  we  successfully  navigated  the  revised  permitting 
processes  and  became  the  first  helium  operator  in  Las  Animas  County,  Colorado  to  receive  a 
permit to drill under the new regulatory environment. 

Having successfully completed the drill permitting process for our maiden Enterprise 16#1 well, 
the  implementation  of  our  rolling  permitting  strategy  is  in  full  swing.  The  rolling  permitting 
strategy is designed to provide flexibility around well selection and allow for a progressive drilling 
program with a substantial degree of embedded responsiveness to respective drilling outcomes. 
At  present,  there  are  47  potential  wells  in  the  permitting  pipeline  providing  a  significant  and 
exciting runaway ahead of us. 

The  Company’s  water  well  initiative  was  implemented  during  the  year.  The  program,  which 
involved funding a number of water wells drilled by local ranch holders, provided the Company 
with the opportunity to develop important relationships with its stakeholders, while at the same 
time providing valuable data to further delineate its helium prospects. The program was highly 
successful,  identifying  a  134  ft  gas  column  with  a  calculated  air-free  gas  composition  of  8.8% 
helium in the BBB#1 water well upon its redrilling, one of the highest in-situ helium concentrations 
globally. The risk-reward ratio of funding these low-cost shallow water wells has proven to be 
highly attractive. The Company is in discussions with other ranchers who already have permits in 
place regarding the funding of further low-cost water wells. 

In December 2021, we announced an agreement to jointly develop leases in an area of mutual 
interest, which includes the Company’s Serenity Prospect. The agreement increases our interest 
in an area we believe is highly prospective, while providing additional exposure to expected near-
term drilling at Sammons Ranch. The agreement creates significant potential for synergies with 
our  joint  development  partners,  Prospero  Oil  and  Gas  LLC  and  Vecta  Oil  and  Gas  Ltd,  an 
experienced helium producer and operator. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN’S LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS continued 

At a corporate level, the Company also underwent changes to the Board and executive team. With 
the  departure  of  Joanne  Kendrick  from  the  business,  Trent  Spry  was  appointed  as  Managing 
Director  and  CEO.  Trent  is  well  known  to  many  shareholders  having  already  been  deeply 
integrated in the Company as an Executive Director. He was instrumental in implementing Blue 
Star’s  current  helium  strategy  and  is  recognised  as  one  of  the  few  highly  skilled  helium 
explorationists in the world, making him a natural leader of our business. 

Further bolstering the Board, Neil Rinaldi was appointed as a Non-Executive Director. Having deep 
foundational experience as an executive and finance professional over his career, Neil’s expertise 
in asset acquisition and disposal, company structuring and driving growth provides Blue Star with 
valuable insights as we move ahead. On behalf of the Board, I would like to warmly welcome Neil 
to the business. 

I would like to thank our partners in the United States for their assistance. Their guidance has 
been  valuable  and  we  look  forward  to  our  continued  work  together  over  the  year  ahead. 
Additionally, I would like to thank the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission for their 
professionalism  and  diligence  in  our  interactions.  We  look  forward  to  presenting  further 
applications over the coming year. 

Finally,  I  would  like  to  thank  you,  our  shareholders, for your ongoing support. We are  excited 
about the path ahead as we continue to advance our premier helium assets in the United States 
and look forward to the further realisation of the value in our acreage.  

____________________ 
Ross Warner 
Executive Chairman 

29 March 2022 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The Directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated 
entity (referred to hereafter as the 'Consolidated Entity') consisting of Blue Star Helium Limited 
(referred to hereafter as the 'Company' or 'parent entity') and the entities it controlled at the end 
of, or during, the year ended 31 December 2021 (‘FY21’). 

DIRECTORS 

The following persons were Directors of Blue Star Helium Limited during the whole of the financial 
year and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated: 

Name 
Ross Warner 
Trent Spry 

Neil Rinaldi 
Joanne Kendrick 

Title 
Executive Chairman 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (effective 14 April 
2021; Executive Director up to and including 13 April 2021) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 14 April 2021) 
Managing Director (resigned effective 14 April 2021) 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activities of the Consolidated Entity during the year ended 31 December 2021 were 
helium exploration. The Company is headquartered in Australia and its strategy is to provide its 
shareholders with exposure to multiple high-value helium projects in North America. 

REVIEW OF RESULTS 

The  loss  after  tax  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2021  was  $1,395,783  (2020:  loss  of 
$1,690,123). 

The earnings of the Consolidated Entity for the past financial periods are summarised below: 

Revenue (including other income) 
EBITDA 
EBIT 
Loss after income tax 

31 December 
2021 
$ 
66,834 
(1,394,233) 
(1,395,783) 
(1,395,783) 

31 December 
2020 
$ 
15,953 
(1,688,667) 
(1,690,123) 
(1,690,123) 

31 December 
2019 
$ 
62,715 
(902,837) 
(906,955) 
(906,955) 

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders return are summarised below: 

Share price at financial period end 

31 December 
2021 
$ 
0.062 

31 December 
2020 
$ 
0.044 

31 December 
2019 
$ 
0.007 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

Operating Review 

The Company increased its landholding to 271,960 gross (193,980 net) acres at the end of the 
period.  The increase resulted from the acquisition of additional mineral leases and also from the 
acquisition  of  interests  in  mineral  leases  through  the  formation  of  a  joint  development 
agreement. 

Figure 1: Blue Star Las Animas County leasehold position. Joint  development agreement AMI 
shown by red outline. 

Substantial Increase in Prospective Helium Resources 
On 10 June 2021, following the issue of Federal leases to Blue Star, the Company’s total P50 net 
unrisked prospective helium resource increased to 13.4 BCF (a further increase of 3.8 BCF). The 
Company’s  current  prospective  helium  resources, 
independently  assessed  by  Sproule 
Incorporated, are summarised in Table 1 below. 

Net Recoverable Helium (mmcf) 

1U (P90) 

2U (P50) 

3U (P10) 

Galactica Prospect 

Pegasus Prospect 

Argo Prospect 

Enterprise Prospect 

Galileo Prospect 

2,131 

1,970 

276 

372 

495 

4,395 

3,423 

2,108 

2,204 

1,292 

Total BNL Net Recoverable Helium 

5,244 

13,422 

6,849 

5,092 

3,065 

5,494 

2,329 

22,829 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

Note 1: The estimated quantities of helium that may potentially be recovered by the application of 
a future development project relate to undiscovered accumulations. These estimates have both an 
associated risk of discovery and a risk of development. Further exploration appraisal and evaluation 
is required to determine the existence of a significant quantity of potentially moveable helium. 

Note  2:  The  resource  estimates  have  been  prepared  using  the  probabilistic  method  and  are 
presented on an unrisked basis. In a probabilistic resource distribution, 1U (P90), 2U (P50), 3U (P10) 
estimates represent the 90% probability, 50% probability and 10% probability respectively that the 
quantity  recovered  will  equal  or  exceed  the  estimate  assuming  a  success  case  in  the  prospect. 
Resource totals have been arithmetically added. 

Notes specifically in relation to Galactica, Pegasus and Argo 

Note 3: The estimates of prospective resources in respect of Galactica, Pegasus and Argo prospects 
are reported as at an evaluation date of 4 June 2021 and are more fully described in the Company’s 
announcement of 10 June 2021.  The Company is not aware of any new information or data that 
materially affects the information included in that announcement and all the material assumptions 
and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in that announcement continue to apply and 
have not materially changed.  

Notes specifically in relation to Enterprise and Galileo 

Note 4: The estimates of prospective resources in respect of Enterprise and Galileo prospects are 
reported  as  at  an  evaluation  date  of  1 November  2020  and  are  more  fully  described  in  the 
Company’s  announcement  of  16  November  2020.    The  Company  is  not  aware  of  any  new 
information or data that materially affects the information included in that announcement and all 
the  material  assumptions  and  technical  parameters  underpinning  the  estimates 
in  that 
announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed. 

Table 1: Blue Star total prospective helium resources, Las Animas County, Colorado 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

Changes to Operational and Regulatory Environment 
On 27 January 2021, United States President, Joe Biden issued an Executive Order which together 
with a related order issued by the Secretary of the Interior paused new oil and natural gas leases 
on Federal land while further a review of Federal leasing and permitting practices was undertaken.  
This was part of the new administration’s initial policy response to address the role of fossil fuels 
in climate change. In addition to the changes to Federal leasing and permitting practices, new rules 
and  procedures  relating  to  drilling  permitting  at  state  level  came  into  effect  in  Colorado  on 
15 January  2021.  The  Colorado  Oil  and  Gas  Conservation  Commission  (COGCC)  progressively 
updated  stakeholders  in  the  following  months,  during  which  time  there  was  an  initial 
comprehension period.  

Blue  Star  does  not  anticipate  that  the  Federal  orders  will  impact  the  Company’s  planned 
exploration drilling program targeting private and State lands initially, particularly given Blue Star’s 
pure play helium strategy means that its assets are not expected to encounter or produce any 
associated hydrocarbons. The Biden administration was clear that the aim of the Federal changes 
was to address climate change by limiting hydrocarbon production. At a state level, the COGCC’s 
new rules and regulations are not expected to adversely affect the Company given planned wells 
are technically simple, shallow and vertical, and low impact due to their rural location. 

Maiden Drilling Program and Permitting 
In late April 2021, Blue Star advised that its wholly owned subsidiary, BNL (Enterprise) Inc, had 
submitted  its  initial  application  to  the  COGCC  for  an  oil  and  gas  development  plan  (OGDP)  in 
relation  to  the  Enterprise  16#1  well  together  with  the  associated  new  location  application 
(Form 2A). 

On 23 August 2021, the Company announced that its Form 2A had passed its completeness review, 
a significant achievement given the uncertainty created by the aforementioned State and Federal 
regulatory changes.  On 28 October 2021, the Company advised that its OGDP application was 
approved at an uncontested hearing held by the COGCC. Shortly after, the Company submitted its 
final Form 2 permit to drill application.  On 23 December 2021, Blue Star announced that it had 
been issued an approved permit to drill the Enterprise 16#1 well. Blue Star understands that it was 
the first helium operator in Las Animas County, Colorado to receive an approved Form 2 permit to 
drill since the January rule changes.  

The Company is seeking to permit multiple potential wells across its various Las Animas County 
prospects on a rolling basis. This rolling permitting strategy is designed to give Blue Star significant 
flexibility  around  well  selection  and  is  expected  to  allow  a  continual  drilling  program  with  a 
substantial degree of embedded responsiveness to respective drilling outcomes.  

During the period, the Company submitted new location applications (Form 2As) for four further 
helium exploration wells, State 35 and State 36, located at the Company’s Pegasus Prospect and, 
State 9 and State 16, located at the Company’s Galactica Prospect. Final approved permits to drill 
(Form 2) for these four prospective wells are targeted for receipt by mid-CY2022. Blue Star also 
expects  to  submit  further  Form  2A  applications  during  Q1  CY2022  for  five  prospective  helium 
exploration well locations on the Voyager prospect. The selection of these well locations is heavily 
informed by the 134ft helium bearing gas column identified in the BBB#1 water well. As a result 
of recent and planned permitting activity, Blue Star had an interest in 5 wells that are permitted 
or under permitting at the end of the period. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

Agreement to Jointly Develop Serenity Prospect 
On  22  December  2021, the  Company  announced  that  it  had executed  an agreement  to  jointly 
develop helium leases in an Area of Mutual Interest (AMI) with private entities, Vecta Oil and Gas 
Ltd and Prospero Oil and Gas LLC, in Las Animas County, Colorado. The AMI includes Blue Star’s 
Serenity  prospect,  which  is  located  immediately to  the  south-east of  its  Galactica  and  Pegasus 
prospects. 

The AMI covers 126 square miles and contains combined leased and optioned acreage of 14,551 
net acres. Blue Star is contributing 4,334 net acres to the AMI and Vecta/Prospero are contributing 
10,217 net acres, inclusive of lease options (see Figure 2). Each party shall have the right, but not 
the obligation, to participate in any further leases acquired in the AMI prior to 14 December 2023 
in proportion to their respective interests. 

Figure 2: Blue Star’s landholding in Colorado, with AMI containing Serenity prospect outlined in 
red 

Formation of the AMI will see Blue Star take a 50% non-operated interest in all combined acreage 
within the AMI. Vecta is to be the operator of the AMI and hold a 25% interest, while Prospero will 
also hold a 25% interest.  

Vecta currently has approved Form 2As in relation to four (4) helium exploration well locations 
within the AMI, receiving approval subsequent to the end of the period. The first of these wells 
(Sammons  315310C)  is  targeted  to  commence  drilling  as  soon  as  permitting  allows  which  is 
anticipated to be early Q2 CY2022. As part of the Participation Agreement, all parties have agreed 
to participate for their respective working interest shares in the drilling of the Sammons 315310C 
well. Drilling and evaluation of this well is expected to cost less than US$150,000, net to Blue Star. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

Enterprise 16#1 Well  
Subsequent to the end of the period, Blue Star announced that it had successfully completed the 
drilling phase of the Enterprise 16#1 helium exploration well and that wireline logs had been run. 
The well was drilled to a total depth of 1,250 feet and identified a potential helium zone in the 
targeted Lyons sandstone formation. Based on wireline logs, the top of the Lyons formation was 
penetrated at 1,045 feet with an interpreted gas water contact (GWC) intersected at 1,058 feet 
(equating to an approximate 13 feet gross and net gas column in the well bore). Some helium gas 
was  seen  while  drilling  and  the  well  was  then  suspended  for  future  gas  sampling,  fluid  level, 
pressure monitoring and testing.   

Implementation of this testing program is targeted for late Q1 CY2022. The top of the Lyons and 
the interpreted GWC in the Enterprise 16#1 well are structurally below the equivalent depths in 
the Hill#2 water well. The current interpretation is that the new GWC seen in the Enterprise 16#1 
well  replaces  the  interpreted  GWC  in  the  Hill#2  water  well  as  the  structural  GWC  across  the 
Enterprise  structure.  This  results  in  a  structural  gas  column  for  the  Enterprise  structure  of 
approximately 78 feet being calculated from the top of the Lyons formation at Hill#2 (currently 
the highest penetration on the  structure) to the  GWC at Enterprise  16#1 (currently the lowest 
interpreted GWC on the structure). See figure 3 below. An alternative interpretation is that the 
two  GWC’s  seen  in  the  Hill#2  and  Enterprise  16#1  wells  represent  contacts  in  two  different 
structures. Although a less likely scenario given the proximity of the wells, this alternative will be 
considered as the well data is integrated and the mapping in the area is updated.  The Hill#2 and 
Enterprise 16#1 wells are approximately 1.3 miles from each other. 

Figure 3: Schematic of interpreted geology following drilling of Enterprise 16#1 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

Development of ESG Roadmap and Stakeholder Relationship Initiatives 
Blue Star Helium plans to adopt an Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) roadmap to guide 
the  business  as  it  grows,  with  the  aim  to  become  a  leading  supplier  of  helium  utilising  a  best 
practice approach to management of ESG risks and opportunities. We plan to invite views from 
interested  stakeholders  to  identify  the  material ESG topics  and  how  they can  be  incorporated 
within an ESG framework and roadmap. Additionally, the Company plans to utilise the services of 
an  independent  advisor  to  ensure  that  risks  and  opportunities  are  updated  and  that  risk 
management practices with respect to ESG are effective and transparent. 

During the year, Blue Star agreed to fund the drilling of water wells for local ranch holders. The 
water well initiative aims to develop foundational relationships with its stakeholders, reinforcing 
its commitment to the local community. These wells will be owned by the ranchers and Blue Star 
does not have any interest in them.  However, the Company does own a mineral lease interest at 
each of the well locations.  Blue Star will seek to gather data from the wells during drilling that 
may aid in the further definition of its helium prospects and reduce potential surface disturbance 
by utilising data gathered from the water wells that might otherwise have required exploratory 
drilling.  Water wells are drilled differently to the method the Company expects to use to drill 
dedicated helium gas wells. Additionally, water wells cannot be conventionally tested.  

Hill #2 water well  
The  Hill#2  water  well,  located  approximately  1.3  miles  north-east  of  the  Enterprise  16#1  was 
completed during October 2021. The Hill #2 well intersects the top of the Lyons formation at 809 
feet depth, with wireline logs interpretation of a gas column in high quality reservoir from the top 
of the Lyons formation to a depth of 838 feet (29 ft gas column).  

BBB#1 water well 
On 17 November 2021, the Company announced that drilling of the BBB#1 water well had been 
completed by the ranch owner. The water well is located within Blue Star’s Voyager prospect and 
approximately six miles north of the historic Model Dome helium field which produced raw gas 
with an average helium content of 8%. 

Subsequently, on 21 December 2021, the Company announced that the BBB#1 had been redrilled 
(offset 40 ft to the south) and geologic and wireline logging completed. Wireline logs from the 
original  hole  showed  that  it  was  still  in  the  gas  column  at  its  total  depth  (TD)  of  922  ft).  The 
redrilled  well  confirmed  intersection  of  the  top  of  the  Lyons  formation  at  889  ft  depth,  with 
wireline logs confirming a gas column in high quality reservoir from the top of the Lyons formation 
to a depth of 1’023 ft (134 ft gas column). The well TD’ed at 1,054 ft in the lower Lyons formation. 
Gas analysis of samples obtained in the original BBB#1 hole resulted in a calculated air-free gas 
composition from the Lyons formation of 8.8% helium (He), 78.7% nitrogen (N) and 12.5% carbon 
dioxide  (CO2).  This  composition  is  very  similar  to  the  average  historic  Model  Dome  analogue 
production. It also represents one of the highest in-situ helium concentrations found both in the 
United States and globally.  

No prospective resources associated with the Voyager prospect have been reported by Blue Star. 
Any prospective resources at Voyager would be in addition to the Company’s stated prospective 
helium resources of 13.4 BCF associated with the Enterprise, Galileo, Argo, Galactica and Pegasus 
prospects. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

Given the positive results of the acquired data, the Company has selected an initial five offset well 
locations for appraisal and development drilling. The BBB#1 water well was not conventionally 
tested. The Company ran a suite of logs including gamma ray, resistivity (induction), density and 
neutron  logs.  Gas  analysis  of  samples  obtained  while  drilling  was  performed  using  mass 
spectrometry. An estimated air-free gas composition from the Lyons formation in BBB#1 of 8.8% 
helium (He), 78.7% nitrogen (N) and 12.5% carbon dioxide (CO2) has been calculated after backing 
out air. The miniRuedi mass spectrometer was operated by Geochemical Insight. The instrument 
was calibrated with a certified air standard comprised of 0.000524% He, 0.934% Ar, 0.05% CH4, 
0.2%. 

Helium Product Marketing 
During the period, Blue Star commissioned and received a helium industry and product marketing 
study from a specialist U.S. helium consultant. The report provided key inputs into the preliminary 
engineering study and has facilitated further ongoing discussions with end-users as the Company 
formulates  its  marketing  strategy.  As  the  Company  progresses  its  exploration  and  drilling 
program, it will continue to develop its product marketing program concurrently. 

Preliminary Engineering Study and Development Planning 
During  the  year,  Blue  Star  commissioned  a  high-level  engineering  development  study  from  a 
leading  consultant,  set  to  evaluate  a  range  of  potential  development  scenarios  for  the 
optimisation of Blue Star’s prospective helium resource base in Las Animas County. The findings 
of  the  study  will  assist  in  planning  the  optimal  means  of  commercialisation.  In  addition,  the 
Company’s surveyors undertook a preliminary assessment of a potential gathering system and 
helium processing facility locations associated with the Galactica and Pegasus prospects.  

Big Star Project – Texas, USA 
Production  continued  from  the  Simmons  well  during  the  period  until  it  was  sold  for  nominal 
consideration in September 2021. The Stuart and Cline wells did not produce during the period 
and were  plugged and abandoned.  The  Company subsequently  reclaimed these  sites  and the 
Esmond well site. 

Corporate 

Blue Star Commences Trading on the OTCQB Market 
Subsequent to the end of the period, the Company announced that its ordinary shares had been 
approved  for  trading  on  the  OTCQB  Venture  Market  (OTCQB)  under  the  ticker  “BSNLF”.  The 
OTCQB market (often referred to as a “QB” quotation) is a U.S. trading platform operated by OTC 
Markets  Group  in  New  York,  U.S.  It  is  structured  to  provide  live‐market  trading  during  North 
American business hours in early‐stage and developing companies that may hold primary listings 
in  non-US  markets.  A  listing  on  the  OTCQB  market  provides  increased  accessibility  for  North 
American  domiciled  investors  to  the  Company’s  shares,  as  well  as  delivering  potential  for 
enhanced  overall  liquidity  in  the  trading  of  Blue  Star.  Compliance  requirements  for  OTCQB 
quotation require issuers to satisfy annual company verification and management certification 
processes, financial reporting and transparency requirements, and ongoing compliance in relation 
to the company’s capital structure  and market  capitalisation. All compliance  requirements are 
expected to be practically satisfied by Blue Star through existing satisfaction of ASX primary listing 
obligations. Blue Star did not issue any new securities as part of the OTCQB listing process 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

Appointment of Managing Director  
On  15  April  2021,  the  Company  announced  the  appointment  of  Mr  Trent  Spry  as  Managing 
Director and CEO of Blue Star Helium following the departure of Ms Joanne  Kendrick. Mr Spry 
previously held the role of Executive Director of Blue Star and had held that role since April 2019. 

Mr Spry is a qualified geoscientist with over 25 years of practical experience in the oil, gas and 
helium resources industries covering exploration, appraisal, operations and new ventures. He has 
considerable  experience  in  business  development,  strategy  formulation  and  project  execution. 
This  includes  the  origination  of  numerous  projects  from  concept  or  acquisition  through  to 
discovery, appraisal, and successful development or divestment, across the US onshore and Gulf 
of Mexico, Australia, and southeast Asia. My Spry is recognised as one of the few highly skilled 
helium explorationists in the world, and was invited to be a founding member of the American 
Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG) EMD Critical Minerals Sub-Committee on Helium. 

Appointment of Non-Executive Director 
On 15 April 2021, the Company announced the appointment of Mr Neil Rinaldi as a Non-Executive 
Director of Blue Start Helium. Mr Rinaldi is an executive leader and finance professional with over 
20 years’ experience in capital raisings, asset acquisition and disposals, company structuring and 
positioning companies for growth.  

Changes to Executive Remuneration 
On  31  May  2021,  Blue  Star  announced  changes  to  the  executive  remuneration  packages  of 
Managing Director, Mr Trent Spry and Executive Chairman, Mr Ross Warner. 

Since  joining  the  Company  as  executive  board  members  in  2018  and  2019,  respectively,  Mr 
Warner and Mr Spry have been employed under contracts limiting annual base salary (including 
Directors’ fees) to A$60,000 each. These arrangements were a function of both Mr Warner and 
Mr  Spry  agreeing  to  a  base  salary  level  well  below  market  rates  to  assist  the  Company  as  it 
emerged from a restructure and recapitalisation process. 

Following this process having fully run its course, the Blue Star Board commissioned an industry 
peer  benchmarking  report  from  an  independent  remuneration  consultant.  Based  on  the 
outcomes of the report, the Board updated the base salary (including Directors’ fees) component 
of both Mr Warner and Mr Spry’s employment contracts. The changes to these base salary levels 
(an increase in both to A$285,000, inclusive of statutory superannuation, allowances and salary 
sacrifices) place Blue Star within the 50th percentile of its peer group, as determined by the report 
of the independent consultant. This more accurately reflects industry benchmark salary levels and 
the set of skills and relevant experience brought to the Company by these executives. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

COVID-19 Impacts 

During  the  year,  the  Coronavirus  (COVID-19)  pandemic  had  a  significant  impact  on  the  global 
operating  and  macroeconomic  environments.  To  date  the  restrictions  arising  from  the  global 
coronavirus  pandemic  have  not  materially  affected  the  Company’s  operations  with  staff  and 
consultants in Australia and the USA adapting to more isolated working conditions.  The Company 
notes that various staff of the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (COGCC) had been 
working  from  home  which  may  have  impacted  the  timing  of  interactions  with  COGCC.  The 
Company continues to actively monitor the situation, including assessing any impact it may have 
on the Company’s operations. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs during the year. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

The Consolidated Entity is undertaking activities to permit a further 46 helium wells. 

DIRECTORS’ QUALIFICATIONS AND EXPERIENCE 

The Directors’ qualifications and experience are set out below. 

Current Directors 

Director 
Ross Warner 
Qualifications 
Position 
Appointment Date 
Resignation Date 
Length of Service 
Biography 

Current ASX Listed 
Directorships 
Former ASX Listed 
Directorships within 
last 3 years 

Details 

B. Juris and LLB  and LLM 
Executive Chairman 
23 March 2018 
N/A 
4 years 
Ross is an experienced natural resources executive. He has held 
executive and non-executive director roles in several public 
companies listed on AIM and ASX and a number of private 
companies. He has been involved in operated and non-operated oil 
and gas assets in the US, UK and Indonesia. He practiced as a 
corporate finance lawyer with Mallesons Stephen Jaques in Perth 
and Melbourne and Clifford Chance in London.  He has the following 
qualifications: B. Juris and LLB (UWA); and LLM (Melb). 
None 

None 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

Trent Spry 
Qualifications 
Position 

Appointment Date 
Resignation Date 
Length of Service 
Biography 

Current ASX Listed 
Directorships 
Former ASX Listed 
Directorships within 
last 3 years 
Neil Rinaldi 
Position 
Appointment Date 
Resignation Date 
Length of Service 
Biography 

Current ASX Listed 
Directorships 

BSc (Hons), AICD 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (effective 14 April 
2021) 
29 April 2019 
N/A 
2 years 11 months 
Trent  brings  to  the  Board  significant  ASX  corporate  experience, 
expertise in geoscience, exploration and project development as well 
as significant experience in the USA. Trent has over twenty years of 
experience 
in 
in  the  upstream  oil,  gas  and  helium 
exploration,  appraisal  and  development.  He  holds  a  Bachelor  of 
Science (Hons) (National Centre for Petroleum Geology & Geophysics, 
University of Adelaide) and is a graduate of the Australian Institute of 
Company  Directors.  He  has  originated  numerous  projects  from 
concept  or  acquisition  through  to  discovery,  appraisal,  successful 
development and exit in Australia, SE Asia, the Gulf of Mexico and the 
US onshore. 
None 

industry 

None 

Non-Executive Director 
14 April 2021 
N/A 
11 months 
Mr Rinaldi is an executive leader and finance professional with over 
20 years’ experience.  He has considerable expertise in capital raising, 
asset acquisition and disposals, company structuring and positioning 
companies  for  growth.    Mr  Rinaldi  is  currently  the  Chief  Executive 
Officer  of  International  Graphite,  which  is  an  unlisted  downstream 
graphite  processing  business  with  pending  operations  in  Collie, 
Western  Australia.    Prior  to  this,  Mr  Rinaldi  was  a  non-executive 
director  of  Brainchip  Holdings  Limited,  an  artificial  intelligence 
business,  and  an  Executive  Director  of  Aziana  Limited,  a  multi-
commodity  exploration  business  with  assets  in  Madagascar  and 
Louisiana.    Prior  to  that,  Mr  Rinaldi  was  the  Managing  Director  of 
Truestone  Capital  Limited,  a  London  based  corporate  advisory  firm 
focused  on  delivering  results  for  companies  in  the  Australian 
resources  sector.    He  commenced  his  professional  career  as  an 
Investment Advisor at Hartleys Limited. 
None  

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

Former ASX Listed 
Directorships within 
last 3 years 

Former Directors 

Joanne Kendrick 
Qualifications 
Position 
Appointment Date 
Resignation Date 
Length of Service 
Biography 

Current ASX Listed 
Directorships 
Former ASX Listed 
Directorships within 
last 3 years 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Company Secretary 
Amanda Wilton-Heald 
Qualifications 
Position 
Appointment Date 
Resignation Date 
Biography 

Aziana Limited 
Brainchip Holdings Limited 

BChE, AICD 
Managing Director 
23 March 2018 
14 April 2021 
3 years 1 month 
Joanne was directly responsible for managing production operations, 
exploration drilling and development projects, capital raisings, asset 
transactions  and  joint  venture  interests  throughout  her  25-year 
career in upstream oil, gas and helium. She has served in a variety of 
executive, operational and technical roles with Woodside Petroleum, 
Newfield  Exploration,  Gulf  Canada,  including  7  years  as  Deputy 
Managing Director at ASX-listed Nido Petroleum. She holds a Bachelor 
of  Chemical  Engineering  from  the  University  of  Adelaide  and 
specialises in Petroleum/Reservoir Engineering. Joanne is a member 
of the Australian Institute of Company Directors (AICD). 
N/A 

None 

Details 

BCom, CA 
Company Secretary 
4 September 2020 
N/A 
Amanda Wilton-Heald is a Chartered Accountant with over 20 years 
of accounting, auditing (of both listed and non-listed companies) and 
company secretarial experience in both Australia and the UK.  
Amanda has been involved in the listing of junior explorer 
companies on the ASX and has experience in corporate advisory and 
company secretarial services. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The  number  of  meetings  held  during  the  year  and  the  number  of  meetings  attended  by  each 
Director was as follows: 

Number of Meetings Held 
Number of Meetings Attended: 
Ross Warner 
Trent Spry 
Neil Rinaldi1 
Joanne Kendrick2 

Board Meetings 
10 

9 
9 
7 
2 

All Directors were eligible to attend all Board Meetings held when they were in office. 

SHARE OPTIONS 

As at the date of this report: 

No. Options 
17,194,726 
17,194,726 

Exercise Price 
$0.084 
$0.112 

Expiry Date 
04-Nov-23 
04-Nov-24 

Listed / Unlisted 
Unlisted 
Unlisted 

SHARES ISSUED AS A RESULT OF THE EXERCISE OF OPTIONS 

85,250,000 shares issued as a result of the exercise of the options were issued as at the date of 
this report. 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

The remuneration report below reflects the remuneration policies that were adopted by the 
Directors of the Company who were in office at the date of this report. 

The Remuneration Report is set out under the following main headings: 

1.  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration; 
2.  Key management personnel remuneration; 
3.  Service agreements; and 
4.  Shareholding and option holding of Directors and other key management personnel. 

The  information  provided under  headings  1  to 4  below  in the  Remuneration  Report  has  been 
audited as required by Section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001.  

1 Appointed 14 April 2021. 
2 Resigned 14 Aril 2021. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

1.  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration (audited) 

The  Company’s  Constitution  specifies  that  subject  to the  initial fixed annual  aggregate sum  of 
$500,000,  the  aggregate  remuneration  of  Non-Executive  Directors  shall  not  exceed  the  sum 
determined by the shareholders of the Company in general meeting.  

The Company may pay a performance-based bonus based on key performance indicators of the 
Director  and  Company, set  by  the  Company  from time  to time,  and  any  matter  that  it  deems 
appropriate.  $6,500 was paid to an independent remuneration consultant during the year. 

Fees and payments to Directors: 

  are to reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of, the Directors; 

and  

  are  reviewed  annually  by  the  Board  to  ensure  that  Directors’  fees  and  payments  are 

appropriate and in line with the market.  

Retirement allowances and benefits for Directors  
There are no retirement allowances or other benefits paid to Directors. 

Directors’ fees 
The amount of remuneration of the Directors of the Company (as defined in AASB 124 Related 
Party Disclosures) are outlined in the table below under the heading Key management personnel 
remuneration. 

Key management personnel 

Name 
Ross Warner 
Trent Spry 

Neil Rinaldi 
Joanne Kendrick 

Title 
Executive Chairman 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (effective 14 April 
2021) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 14 April 2021) 
Managing Director (resigned effective 14 April 2021) 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

2.  Key management personnel remuneration 

The following table sets out the remuneration of  Directors and executives of the Consolidated 
Entity during the reporting year. 

Fixed 

STI 

LTI 

Total 

Proportion of 
Remuneration 

Bonus 
$ 

Super-
annuation 
$ 

Security 
Based 
Payments 
$ 

Incentive 

Payments 
$ 

Fair value 
of Share 
Options 
(equity 
settled) 
$ 

Fixed 
% 

STI  
% 

$ 

LTI  
% 

Salary 
fees 
and 
leave 
$ 

42,833 
- 

27,397 
42,833 

27,397 

Year 

Non-Executive Directors 

2021 
2020 

Neil Rinaldi3 
Michael 
Pollak4 
Total Non-
Executive 
Directors 
Executive Directors 

2020 
2021 

2020 

2021 
2020 
2021 
2020 
2021 
2020 
2021 

192,131 
55,205 
197,987 
60,000 
32,0977 
60,000 
422,215 

68,493 
100,046 
75,000 
136,500 
- 
110,000 
143,493 

Ross Warner 

Trent Spry 
Joanne 
Kendrick6 
Total 
Executive 
Directors 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

2,603 
- 

2,603 

25,318 
15,616 
12,955 
- 
- 
- 
38,273 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
29,2605 
- 
29,2605 
- 
29,2605 
- 

2020 

175,205 

346,546 

15,616 

87,780 

3.  Service agreements (audited) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

42,833 
- 

100% 
- 

30,000 
42,833 

100% 
100% 

30,000 

100% 

285,942 
200,127 
285,942 
225,760 
32,097 
199,260 
603,981 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

625,147 

100% 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

The Directors serve until they resign, are removed, cease to be a Director or are prohibited from 
being a Director under the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, or are not re-elected to office. 
The  Directors  are  remunerated  on  a  monthly  basis  with  three  months  termination  payments 
payable.  As  at  the  date  of  this  report  there  are  no  management  personnel  engaged  by  the 
Company other than the Directors.  

3 Appointed 14 April 2021. 
4 Resigned 25 March 2020. 
5 22,000,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.012 per option, expiring on 31 December 2021 were issued to each of 
Mr Warner, Ms Kendrick and Mr Spry (totalling 66,000,000) as approved by shareholders on 24 April 2020 under the 
management incentive plan on 1 May 2020. 
6 Resigned 14 April 2021. 
7 Includes $12,097 payment on cessation of services. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

The  Executive  Directors  entered  into  service  agreements  with  effect  from  1  July  2021  on  the 
following terms: 

  Salary  (including  Director’s  fees  of  $261,432  per  annum  (excluding  superannuation  or 

similar contributions). 

  The Company will make contributions to the Executive’s nominated superannuation fund 
in  accordance  with  the  minimum  amount  prescribed  by  relevant  superannuation 
legislation from time to time. 

  The Company may also, in its absolute discretion, provide a bonus, the value of which, 
the  conditions  attached  to  and  the  frequency  of  such  a  bonus,  remains  matters  over 
which the Company exercises sole discretion. 

  Termination of the agreements requires three months’ notice in writing other than if the 

termination is a result of unlawful conduct. 

The Non-Executive Director does not have a service agreement. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

4.  Shareholding  and  option  holding  of  Directors  and other  Key  Management  Personnel 

(audited) 

Share holdings of Key Management Personnel 

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares of the Company held 
directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each Director or key management personnel, including their 
personally-related entities is as follows: 

Director 

Ross 
Warner 
Directly 
Indirectly 
Trent 
Spry 
Directly 
Indirectly 
Neil 
Rinaldi8 
Directly 
Indirectly 
Joanne 
Kendrick9 
Directly 
Indirectly 
Total 

No. Shares 
Held at 31 
December 
2020 

Share 
Based 
Payments 

Exercise of 
Options 

Other 
Changes 

22,000,000 
- 

22,000,000 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

15,000,000 
2,000,000 

- 
3,000,000 

- 
- 

15,000,000 
- 
35,000,000 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

No. Shares 
Held at 31 
December 
2021 

No. Shares 
Held at Date 
of this Report 

37,000,000 
2,000,000 

37,000,000 
2,000,000 

22,000,000 
3,000,000 

22,000,000 
3,000,000 

- 
- 

- 
- 

N/A 
N/A 
44,000,000 

(15,000,000)10 
N/A 

N/A 
N/A 
(15,000,000)  64,000,000 

N/A 
N/A 
64,000,000 

8 Appointed 14 April 2021. 
9 Resigned 14 April 2021. 
10 Reconciling item as a result of Director resigning before year end. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

Details of options over the ordinary shares  in the Company provided to each director and key 
management  personnel  of  the  Consolidated  Entity  is  set  out  below.  When  exercisable,  each 
option is convertible into one ordinary share of the Company. 

Options held by Key Management Personnel 

Director 

Ross 
Warner 
Directly 
Indirectly 
Trent 
Spry 
Directly 
Indirectly 
Neil 
Rinaldi11 
Directly 
Indirectly 
Joanne 
Kendrick
12 
Directly 
Indirectly 
Total 

No. 
Options 
Held at 31 
December 
2020 

22,000,000 
- 

22,000,000 
- 

- 
- 

22,000,000 
- 
66,000,000 

Share 
Based 
Payments 

Exercise of 
Options 

Other 
Changes 

No. Options 
Held at Date 
of this Report 

No. 
Options 
Held at 31 
December 
2021 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(22,000,000) 
- 

(22,000,000) 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

N/A 
N/A 
(44,000,000) 

(22,000,000)13 
N/A 
(22,000,000) 

N/A 
N/A 
- 

N/A 
N/A 
- 

Transactions with related parties 
During the reporting year, there were no related party transactions. 

End of Remuneration Report 

DIVIDENDS 

No  dividends  were  paid  during  the  year  and  no  recommendation  is  made  as  to  payment  of 
dividends. 

11 Appointed 14 April 2021. 
12 Resigned 14 April 2021. 
13 Reconciling item as a result of Director resigning before year end. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE 

There  are  no  matters  or  circumstances  that  have  arisen  since  the  end  of  the  year  which  will 
significantly  affect,  or  may  significantly  affect,  the  state  of  affairs  or  operations  of  the 
Consolidated Entity in future financial years other than the following: 

  the  Consolidated  Entity  drilled  the  Enterprise  16-1  well  in  February  2022.    The  well  is 

suspended pending further operations to obtain additional data. 

  the Consolidated Entity is undertaking activities to permit a further 46 helium wells. 

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS & COMPANY SECRETARY  

The  Company  has  agreed  to  indemnify  the  current  directors  and  company  secretary  of  the 
Consolidated Entity against all liabilities that may arise from their position as directors or officers 
of the Group to the maximum extent permitted by law.   

INDEMNIFYING OFFICERS 

During the year, the Company paid a premium to insure officers of the Consolidated Entity. The 
officers of the Consolidated Entity covered by the insurance policy include all directors and the 
company secretary. The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil 
or criminal proceedings that may be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of the 
Consolidated Entity,  and  any other  payments  arising  from  liabilities  incurred  by  the  officers  in 
connection with such proceedings, other than where such liabilities arise out of conduct involving 
a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their position or of 
information  to  gain  advantage  for  themselves  or  someone  else  to  cause  detriment  to  the 
Consolidated Entity or other otherwise excluded by the policy. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF COMPANY 

ASIC lodged proceedings in the  Federal Court of Australia against  the Company and one of its 
directors,  Mr  James  Cruickshank  on  27 November  2017.  The  Court  delivered  its  decision  on  9 
October 2020 and its final decision on relief on 16 December 2021.  The Court did not impose a 
pecuniary penalty, damages or an account of profits on the Company. 

The proceedings were initiated when the Company was in administration and the Administrators 
consented to the grant of leave being granted to ASIC to commence and maintain the proceedings 
against the Company on and Mr Cruickshank on conditions that: 

  ASIC continues to seek only declaratory relief, but not pecuniary penalties, damages or 

an account of profits from the Company;  

  ASIC  is  not  entitled  to  seek  to  enforce  any  judgment  or  order  against  the  Company, 

without further leave of the Court; 

  ASIC will not require the Administrators or the Company to take any active step in the 

proceedings (including, but not limited to, the filing of a defence); and 

  ASIC  has  agreed  to  cover  the  reasonable  costs  incurred  by  the  Company  in  the 
proceedings as a result of steps requested or required by ASIC itself in the proceeding (for 
example, in relation to providing discovery). 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued 

AUDITOR’S DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE 

A  copy  of  the  auditor's  independence  declaration  as  required  under  section  307C  of  the 
Corporations  Act  2001  is  set  out  immediately  after  this  Directors'  report.    Total  fees  paid  or 
payable to the Company’s auditors Stantons International Audit & Consulting Pty Ltd for non-audit 
services provided to the Company during the year ended 31 December 2021 are $800 (2020: $Nil). 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of 
the Corporation Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance on behalf of the Directors. 

____________________ 
Ross Warner 
Executive Chairman 

29 March 2022 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

The  Board  is  committed  to  achieving  and  demonstrating  the  highest  standards  of  corporate 
governance. Blue Star Helium Limited and its subsidiaries have adopted the third edition of the 
Corporate  Governance  Principles  and  Recommendations  released  by  the  ASX  Corporate 
Governance Council. 

The Company’s corporate governance statement reflects the corporate governance policies that 
were adopted by the directors of the Company who were in office at the date of this report. These 
policies have applied since 29 March 2019. 

The  Company’s  current  Corporate  Governance  Statement  is  available  on  Blue  Star  Helium 
Limited’s website at: https://www.bluestarhelium.com/corporate/governance/ 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PO Box 1908 
West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 40 Kings Park Rd 
West Perth WA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

29 March 2022 

Board of Directors 
Blue Star Helium Limited 
Level 11 
216 St Georges Terrace  
Perth WA 6000 

Dear Directors  

RE: 

BLUE STAR HELIUM LIMITED  

In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to  provide  the  following 
declaration of independence to the directors of Blue Star Helium Limited. 

As Audit Director for the audit of the financial statements of Blue Star Helium Limited for the year ended 31 
December 2021, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions 
of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Yours sincerely 

STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LTD 
 (An Authorised Audit Company) 

Martin Michalik 
Director 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation   

Stantons Is a member of the Russell 
Bedford International network of firms 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Note 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

Revenue 
Cost of goods sold 
Gross loss 

Other income 
Other Expenses 
Impairment of exploration and evaluation 
assets 
Rehabilitation costs 
Employment expenses 
Share based payment expense 
Business development expenses 
Legal expenses 
Loss before tax 
Income tax expense 

3 
4 

3 

12 

16 

5 

8,542 
13,672 
22,214 

5,635 
(47,331) 
(41,696) 

58,292 
(547,600) 

10,318 
(667,930) 

- 
(279,181) 
(400,953) 
- 
(60,553) 
(188,002) 
(1,395,783) 
- 

(8,335) 
- 
(247,099) 
(103,740) 
(64,696) 
(566,945) 
(1,690,123) 
- 

Net loss for the year from operations 

(1,395,783) 

(1,690,123) 

Other comprehensive income 
Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign entities 

(165,564) 

28,461 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

(1,561,347) 

(1,661,662) 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents) 

6 

(0.11)c 

(0.19)c 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Note 

Consolidated Entity 
31 December 2021 
$ 

Consolidated Entity 
31 December 2020 
$ 

ASSETS 
Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other assets 
Held for sale asset – oil & gas properties 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Other assets 
Plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

LIABILITIES 
Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Liabilities associated with asset held for sale 
Provisions 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 
Provisions 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

EQUITY 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

7 
8 
9 
10 

9 
11 
12 

13 
10 
14 

14 

15 
16 

15,632,345 
124,599 
48,164 
- 

4,909,336 
88,341 
15,910 
15,943 

15,805,108 

5,029,530 

151,351 
3,125 
6,768,833 

32,459 
- 
3,982,025 

6,923,309 

4,014,484 

22,728,417 

9,044,014 

602,860 
- 
213,966 

816,826 

1,884 

1,884 

818,710 

342,263 
99,458 
70,112 

511,833 

118,193 

118,193 

630,026 

21,909,707 

8,413,988 

26,439,763 
1,298,118 
(5,828,174) 

12,569,133 
277,246 
(4,432,391) 

21,909,707 

8,413,988 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Consolidated Entity 

Contributed 
Equity 

$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Share 
Option 
Reserve 

$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Total 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 January 
2021 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Foreign exchange on 
translation of 
operations 
Total comprehensive 
loss for the year 
Transactions with 
owners in their 
capacity as owners: 
Equity issues 
Equity issue expenses 
Share based payments 
Balance at 31 
December 2021 

Consolidated Entity 

Balance at 1 January 
2020 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Foreign exchange on 
translation of 
operations 
Total comprehensive 
loss for the year 
Transactions with 
owners in their 
capacity as owners: 
Equity issues 
Equity issue expenses 
Share based payments 
Balance at 31 
December 2020 

12,569,133 
- 

86,121 
- 

191,125 
- 

(4,432,391) 
(1,395,783) 

8,413,988 
(1,395,783) 

- 

- 

(165,564) 

(165,564) 

- 

- 

- 

(165,564) 

(1,395,783) 

(1,561,347) 

16,023,000 
(2,152,370) 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
1,186,436 

- 
- 
- 

16,023,000 
(2,152,370) 
1,186,436 

26,439,763 

(79,443) 

1,377,561 

(5,828,174) 

21,909,707 

Contributed 
Equity 

$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Share 
Option 
Reserve 

$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Total 

$ 

$ 

3,913,870 
- 

57,660 
- 

26,265 
- 

(2,742,268) 
(1,690,123) 

1,255,527 
(1,690,123) 

- 

- 

28,461 

28,461 

- 

- 

- 

28,461 

(1,690,123) 

(1,661,662) 

9,280,372 
(625,109) 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
164,860 

- 
- 
- 

9,280,372 
(625,109) 
164,860 

12,569,133 

86,121 

191,125 

(4,432,391) 

8,413,988 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 

Note 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

8,542 
(1,538,306) 
581 

5,635 
(1,314,536) 
612 

Net cash (used in) operating activities 

7 

(1,529,183) 

(1,308,289) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payment for plant and equipment 
Exploration, evaluation and development 
expenditure (including licenses acquisition costs) 

(4,675) 

- 

(2,798,789) 

(3,572,144) 

Net cash (used in) investing activities 

(2,803,464) 

(3,572,144) 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from share issues 
Proceeds from option conversions 
Payment for costs of equity issues 

15,000,000 
1,023,000 
(965,934) 

8,302,622 
977,750 
(564,990) 

Net cash from financing activities 

15,057,066 

8,715,382 

Net (decrease) / increase in cash held 

10,724,419 

3,834,949 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the 
year 

Foreign exchange effect on cash and cash 
equivalents 

4,909,336 

1,138,089 

(1,410) 

(63,702) 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

7 

15,632,345 

4,909,336 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

1. 

Corporate information 

This Annual Report covers Blue Star Helium Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or 
during, the year ended 31 December 2021 (the “Consolidated Entity”).  The presentation currency 
of the Consolidated Entity is Australian Dollars (“$”).  A description of the Consolidated Entity’s 
operations  is  included  in  the  review  and  results  of  operations  in  the  Directors’  Report.    The 
Directors’ Report is not part of the financial statements.  The Consolidated Entity is a for-profit 
entity and limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are traded under the ASX code 
“BNL”.  The financial statements were authorised for issue on 29 March 2022 by the Directors.  
The  Directors  have  the  power  to  amend  and  reissue  the  financial  statements.    The  principal 
accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. 

2. 

Accounting policies 

a. Basis of preparation 
These  general  purpose  financial  statements  for  the  interim  year  reporting  period  ended  31 
December  2021  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  applicable  Australian  Accounting 
Standards, the Corporations Act 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements, 
as  appropriate  for  for-profit  oriented  entities.  These  financial  statements  are  to  be  read  in 
conjunction with any public announcements made by the Company during the reporting period 
in accordance with the continuous disclosure requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.  The 
principal accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year.  The 
financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  International  Financial 
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standard Board. 

b. Going concern 
For the year ended 31 December 2021 the consolidated entity incurred a total comprehensive 
loss of $1,561,347 (31 December 2020: total comprehensive loss of $1,661,662) and had working 
capital of $14,988,282 (31 December 2020: $4,517,697). The Directors considered the subsequent 
events, reviewed the cash flow forecasts and working capital requirements of the Consolidated 
Entity in view of the Consolidated Entity’s existing cash resources of $15,632,345 (31 December 
2020:  $4,909,336).  On  this  basis,  and  subject  to  the  impact  of  COVID-19  pandemic  on  the 
economy and the Consolidated Entity, the  Directors consider there  are  reasonable grounds to 
believe that the Consolidated Entity will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and payable, and therefore the going concern basis of preparation is considered to be appropriate 
for the 31 December 2021 year financial report.  In the event that the Consolidated Entity is not 
able to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise assets and extinguish liabilities 
other than in the normal course of business and perhaps at amounts different to those stated in 
its financial report. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

2. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

c. Principles of consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  Blue  Star  Helium 
Limited and its subsidiaries during the year ended 31 December 2021 (“the Consolidated Entity").  
The  financial  statements  of  the  subsidiaries  are  prepared  for  the  same  reporting  year  as  the 
parent  company,  using  consistent  accounting  policies.    In  preparing  the  consolidated  financial 
statements, all inter-company balances and transactions, income  and expenses and profit and 
losses resulting from intra-group transactions have been eliminated in full.  Subsidiaries are fully 
consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Consolidated Entity and cease 
to be consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the Consolidated Entity. 

d. Foreign currency translation 
Both  the  functional  and  presentation  currency  of  Blue  Star  Helium  Limited  and  its  Australian 
subsidiaries is in Australian dollars ($).  Entities within the Consolidated Entity that are based and 
operate outside of Australia use the functional currency of the country in which they operate, 
provided the local economy is not subject to hyperinflation.  Each entity in the Consolidated Entity 
uses its specific functional currency to measure the items included in the financial statements of 
that entity.  Transactions in foreign currency are initially recorded in the functional currency by 
applying  the  exchange  ruling  at  the  date  of  the  transaction  or  the  average  for  the  year  when 
translating a large number of transactions.  Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign 
currencies are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date.  Non-monetary 
items that are measured in terms of historic cost in a foreign currency are translated using the 
exchange rate as at the date of the initial transaction.  Non-monetary items are measured at fair 
value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate as at the date when fair value 
was determined.  The functional currency of the Consolidated Entity’s foreign operations, Antares 
Energy Company, BNL (Enterprise) Inc, Las Animas Leasing Inc and BNL (Percy Creek) is United 
States  dollars (USD).  As at  the  reporting date the  assets and liabilities of this subsidiary were 
translated  into the  presentation currency of  Blue  Star  Helium  Limited  at the  rate of  exchange 
ruling at the balance date and their profit or loss is translated at the average exchange for the 
year.    The  exchange  differences  arising  on  the  translation  are  taken  directly  to  a  separate 
component of equity.  On disposal of a foreign entity, the deferred cumulative amount recognised 
in equity relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in the statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income. 

e. Critical accounting estimates, assumptions and judgements 
Estimates and assumptions are periodically evaluated and are based on historical experience and 
other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under 
the  circumstances.  Equally,  the  Consolidated  Entity  continually  employs  judgement  in  the 
application of its accounting policies. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

2. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Assumptions 
The Consolidated Entity makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting 
accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates 
and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below:  

  Impairment of oil and gas properties 
The  Consolidated  Entity’s  accounting  policy  for  impairment  is  set  out  at  Note  10.    Unless 
otherwise  identified,  the  following  discussion  of  impairment  testing  is  applicable  to  the 
assessment of the recoverable amount of all of the Consolidated Entity’s Oil and Gas Property 
assets.  As at 31 December 2021 the Consolidated Entity impaired the value in use of its oil 
and gas properties, writing their carrying values down by $Nil (2020: $8,335).  The Company 
has valued these assets at the fair value or market price for these assets.  
  Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets 
The  Consolidated  Entity’s  accounting  policy  for  impairment  is  set  out  at  Note  12.    Unless 
otherwise  identified,  the  following  discussion  of  impairment  testing  is  applicable  to  the 
assessment  of  the  recoverable  amount  of  all  of  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  Exploration  and 
Evaluation assets.  The Company has valued these assets at the fair value or market price for 
these assets less impairment.  
  Restoration obligations 
Where a restoration obligation exists, the Consolidated Entity estimates the future removal 
costs of production facilities, wells and pipelines at the time of installation of the assets.  In 
most  instances,  removal  of  assets  occurs  many  years  into  the  future.  This  requires 
judgemental  assumptions  regarding  removal  date,  future  environmental  legislation,  the 
extent of reclamation activities required, the engineering methodology for estimating cost, 
future  removal  techniques  in  determining  the  removal  cost  and  asset.  For  more  detail 
regarding this policy in respect of the provision for restoration refer to Note 14. 

f. Accounting Standards that are mandatorily effective for the current reporting year 
The  Consolidated  Entity  has  considered  the  implications  of  new  and  amended  Accounting 
Standards which have become applicable for the current financial reporting period. 

Initial adoption of AASB 2018-7: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Definition 
of Material 

This amendment principally amends AASB 101 and AASB 108 by refining the definition of material 
by improving the wording and aligning the definition across the standards issued by the AASB. 

Initial adoption of AASB 2019-1: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – References 
to the Conceptual Framework 

This  amendment  amends  Australian  Accounting  Standards, 
Interpretations  and  other 
pronouncements to reflect the issuance of Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting by the 
AASB. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

2. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

The standards listed above did not have any impact on the amounts recognised in prior periods 
and are not expected to significantly affect the current or future periods. 

Standards and Interpretations in issue not yet adopted 
At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the Consolidated Entity has not applied 
the new and revised Australian Accounting Standards, Interpretations and amendments that have 
been  issued  but  are  not  yet  effective.   Based  on  a  preliminary  review  of  the  standards  and 
amendments,  the  Directors  do  not  anticipate  a  material  change  to  the  Consolidated  Entity’s 
accounting policies, however further analysis will be performed when the relevant standards are 
effective. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

3. 

Revenue and other income 

Sale of product 
Interest income 
Sale of Simmons project (including provision write-back) 
Other income 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

8,542 
581 
57,711 
- 

66,834 

5,635 
612 
- 
9,706 

15,953 

Accounting policy: 
Revenue is recognised when the Consolidated Entity transfers control of goods to a customer 
at  the  amount  to  which  the  Consolidated  Entity  expects  to  be  entitled.  Where  the 
consideration  promised  includes  a  variable  amount,  the  Consolidated  Entity  estimates  the 
amount of consideration to which it will be entitled to at the time the revenue is recognised. 
The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: 

  Royalty Revenue – Oil sales 

Revenue from royalties is recognised in the period of production of the underlying oil 
or gas being produced.  Royalty agreements that are based on production, sales and 
other measures are recognised by reference to the underlying arrangements. 

  Interest 

Revenue is recognised as the interest accrues using the effective interest method.  This 
is  a  method  of calculating  the  amortised  cost  of  a  financial  asset  and  allocating  the 
interest income over the relevant year using the effective interest rate, which is the 
rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of 
the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

4. 

Cost of goods sold 

Cost of sales: other production costs14 

(13,672) 

(13,672) 

47,331 

47,331 

14 2021 amount arose from credit note for prior year expenditure. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

5. 

Income tax 

Income tax expense / (benefit) 
Current tax 
Deferred tax 
Under / (over provision) in prior years 

Amounts recognised directly in equity 
Aggregate current and deferred tax arising in the 
reporting period and not recognised in net profit or loss 
or other comprehensive income but directly debited or 
credited to equity 
Current tax 
Net deferred tax 

Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax 
payable 
Profit / (loss) from continuing operations before income 
tax expense 
Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2020: 30%) 

Tax effect of amounts which are non deductible 
(taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

  Non-deductible expenses / assessable income 
  Deferred tax asset not brought to account 
  Movement in unrecognised temporary 

differences 

  Non-assessable income 
  Deductible equity raising costs 

The applicable weighted average effective tax rates 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(1,395,783) 
(418,735) 

(1,690,123) 
(507,037) 

244,587 
169,671 

4,477 
- 
- 

- 

0% 

314,250 
205,033 

731 
(3,841) 
(9,136) 

- 

0% 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

5. 

Income tax (continued) 

Unrecognised deferred tax asset 
Tax losses- revenue 
PPR 
Expenses taken into equity 
Other temporary differences 
Temporary differences – tax capital losses 

Off-set of deferred tax liabilities 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

15,684,831 
- 
- 
16,050 
1,250 
15,702,132 
- 

15,629,423 
- 
- 
44,449 
1,250 
15,675,122 
- 

Net deferred tax assets unrecognised 

15,702,132 

15,675,122 

Accounting policy: 
Income tax 
Current  tax  assets  and  liabilities  for  the  current  and  prior  years  are  measured  at  the  amount 
expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities.  The tax rates and tax laws 
used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance 
date.  Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance date between 
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences; except: 

  when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or 
liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business  combination  and,  at  the  time  of  the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or  

  when the  taxable  temporary  difference  is associated with investments in subsidiaries, 
associates or interests in joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary 
difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences,  carry-
forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable 
profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry-forward 
of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised; except: 

  when  the  deferred  income  tax  asset  relating  to  the  deductible  temporary  difference 
arises  from  the  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a 
business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting 
profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

5. 

Income tax (continued) 

  when the deductible temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, 
associates and interests in joint  ventures,  in which case  the  deferred tax  asset is only 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in 
the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary 
differences can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance date and reduced 
to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow 
all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.  Unrecognised deferred income tax 
assets are reassessed at each balance date and are recognised to the extent that it has become 
probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.  Deferred 
income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the 
year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that 
have been enacted or substantially enacted at the balance date.  Income taxes relating to terms 
recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss. 

Other taxes 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

  when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the 
taxation authority in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition 
of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and 

  receivables and payables which are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part 
of receivables or payables in the Statement of Financial Position.  Cash flows are included in the 
Statement  of  Cash  Flows  on  a  gross  basis  and  the GST  component  of cash  flows  arising  from 
investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, 
are classified as operating cash flows.  Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

6. 

Basic and diluted loss per share 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per 
share computations: 
Net (loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the 
parent (used in calculating basic and diluted loss per 
share) 

(1,395,783) 

(1,690,123) 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
No. 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
No. 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding during the year used in calculating basic 
and dilutive EPS 

1,291,875,146 

903,606,566 

Accounting policy: 
Basic EPS is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to exclude 
costs of servicing equity (other than dividends), divided by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.  Diluted EPS is calculated as the net profit 
attributed to members of the parent, adjusted for: 

  costs of servicing equity (other than dividends); 
  the  after-tax  effect  of  dividends  and  interest  associated  with  the  dilutive  potential 

ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses; and  

  other non-discretionary changes in revenue and expenses during the year that would 

result from the dilution of potential ordinary shares;  

divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  and  dilutive  potential  ordinary 
shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

7. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank and on hand 

15,632,345 

4,909,336 

15,632,345 

4,909,336 

Accounting policy: 
Cash and short-term deposits in the statement of financial position comprise cash at bank and 
in hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less. 

Reconciliation of net (loss) after tax to net operating cash 
flows: 
Net (loss) for the year 
Impairment of oil & gas properties 
Depreciation 
Share based payment 
Foreign exchange 
(Increase)/Decrease in receivables and prepayments 
Increase/(Decrease) in creditors and payables 
Increase/(Decrease) in provisions 

(1,395,783) 
- 
1,550 
- 
(1,865) 
(3,798) 
(85,463) 
(43,824) 

(1,690,123) 
8,335 
1,456 
103,740 
123,010 
(14,074) 
159,367 
- 

Net cash (outflows) from operating activities 

(1,529,183) 

(1,308,289) 

8. 

Trade and other receivables 

Other receivables 
Bonds 
GST refunds 

(62) 
34,398 
90,263 

124,599 

62,971 
- 
25,370 

88,341 

There are no receivables that are past due. 

Accounting policy: 
An  estimate  for  expected  credit  loss  is  made  when  there  is  objective  evidence  that  the 
Consolidated Entity will not be able to collect the full debt.  Expected credit losses are written 
off when identified. Financial difficulties of the debtor and default payments are likely to be 
considered objective evidence of impairment. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

9. 

Other assets 

Current 
Prepaid expenses 

Non-Current 
Bonds 

Held for sale assets and liabilities associated 

10. 
with held for sale assets 

Oil and gas properties – AEC 

Restoration provisions 
Trade payables 

11. 

Plant and equipment 

Computer equipment 

-  At cost 
-  Accumulated depreciation 

Reconciliation of the movements in plant and 
equipment: 
Balance at beginning of year 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation 

Balance at end of year 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

48,164 

48,164 

151,351 

151,351 

- 

- 
- 

- 

4,675 
(1,550) 

3,125 

- 
4,675 
- 
(1,550) 

3,125 

15,910 

15,910 

32,459 

32,459 

15,943 

(71,368) 
(28,090) 

(83,515) 

8,528 
(8,528) 

- 

1,456 
- 
- 
(1,456) 

- 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

11. 

Plant and equipment (continued) 

Accounting policy: 
Property,  plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any 
accumulated impairment losses. 

Oil and Gas Properties 
Oil and gas properties include construction, installation or completion of infrastructure facilities 
such  as  pipelines  and  platforms,  capitalised  borrowing  costs,  transferred  exploration  and 
evaluation  costs,  and  the  cost  of  development  wells.    Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the 
asset's  carrying  amount  or  recognised  as  a  separate  asset,  as  appropriate,  only  when  it  is 
probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Consolidated 
Entity and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other costs are charged to profit or 
loss during the financial year in which they are incurred.  Assets are transferred to held for sale 
assets when there is a high likelihood of the assets being sold. 

Depreciation 
Property, plant and equipment, other than freehold land, is depreciated to their residual values 
at rates based on the expected useful lives of the assets concerned.  The remaining assets use 
the straight-line approach at 50%. 

Impairment 
The  carrying  values  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  reviewed  for  impairment  at  each 
reporting  date,  with  the  recoverable  amount  being  estimated  when  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances  indicate  the  carrying  value  may  be  impaired.    The  recoverable  amount  of 
property, plant and equipment is the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  For 
an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is 
determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs, unless the asset's value in 
use can be estimated to be close to its fair value.  Impairment exists when the carrying value of 
an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its estimated recoverable amount.  The asset or cash-
generating  unit  is  then  written  down  to  its  recoverable  amount.    For  property,  plant  and 
equipment, impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. 

Disposal 
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further 
future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on de-
recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and 
the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset)  is  included  in  profit  or  loss  in  the  year  the  asset  is 
derecognised. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

12. 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

Capitalised expenditure 

-  At cost 
-  Accumulated amortisation and impairment 
- 

Exchange difference translation 

Reconciliation of the movements in capitalised 
expenditure: 
Balance at beginning of year 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred during 
the year 
Impairment 
Exchange difference translation 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

6,893,891 
- 
(125,058) 

3,966,472 
- 
15,553 

6,768,833 

3,982,025 

3,982,025 

778,559 

2,911,866 
- 
(125,058) 

3,196,248 
(8,335) 
15,553 

Balance at end of period 

6,768,833 

3,982,025 

Blue Star Helium Limited has secured leases in Las Animas County, Colorado, USA over a number 
of prospects and leads to develop and deliver its helium strategy. This leased acreage is intended 
to support a drilling programme in the 2021 calendar year. Currently Blue Star Helium Limited 
has expended certain funds in connection with acquiring and exploring the lands for helium.  As 
at  31  December  2021  there  was  a  total  of  $6,768,833  (31  December  2020:  $3,982,025)  of 
expenditure directly connected with this asset which has been capitalised from 1 October 2019 
in accordance with AASB 6 Exploration and Evaluation of Mineral Resources. 

Accounting policy: 
Expenditure  on  exploration  and  evaluation  is  accounted  for  in  accordance  with  the  "area  of 
interest" method.  Exploration licence acquisition costs are capitalised and subject to half-yearly 
impairment  testing.    All  exploration  and  evaluation  costs,  including  general  permit  activity, 
geological and geophysical costs and new venture activity costs are expensed as incurred except 
where: 

  The  expenditure  relates  to  an  exploration  discovery  where,  at  balance  date,  an 
assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves is not yet 
complete  and  significant  operations  in,  or  in  relation  to,  the  area  of  interest  are 
continuing; or 

  An assessment has been made and it is expected that the expenditure will be recouped 
through successful exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

12. 

Exploration and evaluation assets (continued) 

The costs of drilling exploration wells are initially capitalised pending the results of the well.  Costs 
are  expensed  where  the  well  does  not  result  in  the  successful  discovery  of  economically 
recoverable hydrocarbons or helium.  Areas of interest may be recognised at either the field or 
the well level, depending on the nature of the project.  Subsequent to the recognition of an area 
of  interest,  all  further  costs  relating  to  the  area  of  interest  are  capitalised.   Each  potential or 
recognised area of interest is reviewed half-yearly to determine whether economic quantities of 
reserves have been found or whether further exploration and evaluation work is underway or 
planned  to  support  the  continued  carry  forward  of  capitalised  costs.    Upon  approval  for  the 
commercial development of an area of interest, accumulated expenditure for the area of interest 
is transferred to oil, gas and helium properties.  The recoverability of the carrying amount of the 
exploration  and  evaluation  assets  is  dependent  on  successful  development  and  commercial 
exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective areas of interest. 

Impairment 
At each reporting date, the Consolidated Entity assesses whether there is any indication that an 
asset may be impaired.  If any such indication of impairment exists, or when annual impairment 
testing for an asset is required, the Consolidated Entity makes a formal estimate of the asset's 
recoverable amount.  An asset's recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell 
and its value in use.  It is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate 
cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets and the 
asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value.  In such cases, the asset is 
tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs.  When the carrying 
amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset or cash-
generating  unit  is  considered  impaired  and  is  written  down  to  its  recoverable  amount.    In 
assessing  value  in  use,  an  assessment  is  made  as  to  whether  the  Company  intends  to  make 
substantive expenditures on the asset and the carrying amount of the assets is assessed against 
the market capitalisation of the Company.  Impairment losses relating to continuing operations 
are recognised in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset 
unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount (in which case the impairment loss is treated as 
a revaluation decrease).  Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount 
of the asset (cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of recoverable amount, 
but only to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount 
that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (cash-
generating unit). 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

13. 

Trade and other payables 

Trade creditors and other accruals 

602,860 

342,263 

602,860 

342,263 

Accounting policy: 
Trade  payables and  other payables are carried at amortised costs  and represent  liabilities for 
goods and services provided to the Consolidated Entity prior to the end of the financial year that 
are unpaid and arise when the Consolidated Entity becomes obliged to make future payments in 
respect of the purchase of these goods and services. 

14. 

Provisions 

Current 
Employee benefits 
Restoration 

Non-Current 
Employee benefits 
Restoration 

Reconciliation of the movements in the restoration 
provision: 
Balance at start of year 
Additions during the year 
Utilisation of provision 
Foreign exchange movements 

29,895 
184,071 

- 
70,112 

213,966 

70,112 

1,884 
- 

1,884 

188,305 
142,205 
(125,972) 
(20,467) 

- 
118,193 

118,193 

214,102 
- 
- 
(25,797) 

Balance at end of year 

184,071 

188,305 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

14. 

Provisions (continued) 

The restoration obligations are expected to be incurred over a period from 1 to 15 years.  The 
Company has recognised a provision for restoration related to the estimated cost of restoration 
work required  at  the  end  of  the  useful  life  of  the  wellbores  it  owns  in  Dawson  County, 
Texas,  including  removal  of  facilities  and  equipment  required  or 
intended  to  be  removed.  
These  provisions  have  been  created  based  on  the  Company’s  estimate.  These  estimates  are 
reviewed  regularly  to  consider  any  material  changes  to  the  assumptions.  However  actual 
decommissioning  costs  will  ultimately  depend  upon  future  market  prices  for  the  necessary 
decommissioning  works  required  which  will  reflect  market  conditions  at  the  relevant  time.   
These estimates of restoration are  subject to significant estimates and assumptions which are 
outlined in the accounting policy note. 

Accounting policy: 
Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Consolidated  Entity  has  a  present  obligation  (legal  or 
constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying 
economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made 
of the amount of the obligation.  If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions 
are  discounted  using  a  pre-tax  rate  that  reflects  the  risks  specific  to  the  liability.    When 
discounting is used, the  increase in the provision due  to the  passage  of time  is recognised as 
finance costs.  Liabilities for wages and salaries, and other short-term benefits expected to be 
settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in current provisions in respect of 
employees' services up to the reporting date.  They are measured at the amounts expected to be 
paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Restoration provision 
The Consolidated Entity records the present value of the estimated cost of legal and constructive 
obligations to restore operating locations in the year in which the obligation arises.  The nature 
of restoration activities includes the removal of facilities, abandonment of wells and restoration 
of affected areas.  Typically, the obligation arises when the asset is installed at the production 
location.  When the liability is initially recorded, the estimated cost is capitalised by increasing 
the carrying amount of the related oil and gas properties.  Costs incurred that relate to an existing 
condition caused by past operations, and do not have future economic benefit, are expensed. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Consolidated Entity 
31 December 2021 

Consolidated Entity 
31 December 2020 

No. 

$ 

No. 

$ 

1,233,062,915  12,569,133 

733,747,255 

3,913,870 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

98,062,088 

980,622 

2,250,000 

22,500 

94,625,000 

946,250 

132,200,000 

1,322,000 

750,000 

9,000 

171,428,572 

6,000,000 

22,000,000 

264,000 

2,000,000 

24,000 

3,500,000 

42,000 

267,857,143  15,000,000 

2,500,000 

30,000 

55,250,000 
- 

663,000 
(2,152,370) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(625,109) 

15. 

Contributed equity 

Balance at beginning of year 
Share issue from placement: 
22-Jun-20 
Share issue from option 
conversion: 22-Jun-20 
Share issue from option 
conversion: 02-Jul-20 
Share issue from placement: 
07-Aug-20 
Share issue from option 
conversion: 15-Oct-20 
Share issue from placement: 
27-Nov-20 
Share issue from option 
conversion: 10-May-21 
Share issue from option 
conversion: 29-Jul-21 
Share issue from option 
conversion: 29-Sep-21 
Share issue from placement: 
04-Nov-21 
Share issue from option 
conversion: 15-Dec-21 
Share issue from option 
conversion: 31-Dec-21 
Share issue costs 

Balance at end of year 

1,586,170,058  26,439,763 

1,233,062,915 

12,569,133 

Accounting policy: 
Issued  and  paid  up  capital  is  recognised  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  by  the 
Consolidated Entity.  Any share issue costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised 
directly in equity as a reduction of the proceeds received. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

15. 

Contributed equity (continued) 

Capital management 
When managing capital, the Board’s objective is to ensure the Consolidated Entity continues as 
a going concern as well as to maintain optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other 
stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures the lowest cost 
of capital available to the entity.  Management monitor capital by reviewing the level of cash on 
hand, cash flow forecasts and working capital requirements of the Consolidated Entity in view of 
the Consolidated Entity’s existing cash resources of $15,632,345 (31 December 2020: $4,909,336) 
and ability of the Company to raise capital as needed. 

16. 

Reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
Balance at beginning of period 
Foreign exchange on translation of operations 

Balance at end of period 

Options reserve 
Balance at beginning of period 
Options granted 

Balance at end of period 

Unlisted options 
Balance at beginning of period 
Options granted 
Options converted 
Options expired 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

86,121 
(165,564) 

(79,443) 

191,125 
1,186,436 

1,377,561 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
No. 

85,250,000 
34,389,452 
(85,250,000) 
- 

57,660 
28,461 

86,121 

26,265 
164,860 

191,125 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
No. 

101,875,000 
86,000,000 
(97,625,000) 
(5,000,000) 

Balance at end of period 

34,389,452 

85,250,000 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

16. 

Reserves (continued) 

Non-performance based options 

Inputs 
Number of options 
Exercise price 
Expiry date 
Grant date 
Vesting date 
Share price at grant date 
Risk free interest rate 
Volatility 
Option value 

Broker Options 
17,194,726 
$0.084 
04-Nov-23 
04-Nov-21 
N/A 
$0.050 
0.56% 
142% 
$0.030 

Broker Options 
17,194,726 
$0.112 
04-Nov-24 
04-Nov-21 
N/A 
$0.05 
0.89% 
164% 
$0.039 

Accounting policy: 
The Consolidated Entity provides benefits to directors and employees of the Consolidated Entity 
in the form of equity, whereby directors and employees render services in exchange for shares, 
options to acquire shares or rights over shares.  The cost of these equity-settled transactions with 
employees and directors is measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at 
the date at which they are granted.  The fair value is determined using an appropriate model.  In 
valuing  equity-settled  transactions,  account  is  taken  of  performance  conditions  where  the 
conditions are linked to the price of the shares of Blue Star Helium Limited.  The cost of equity-
settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the year 
in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the 
relevant  employees  become  fully  entitled  to  the  award  (the  vesting  period).    The  cumulative 
expense  recognised  for  equity-settled  transactions  at  each  reporting  date  until  vesting  date 
reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) for non-market-based hurdles, 
the  extent  to  which  the  hurdle  has  been  satisfied.    Consolidated  Entity’s  best  estimate  of  the 
number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.  No adjustment is made for changes in the 
likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included 
in the determination of the fair value at grant date.  The profit or loss charge or credit for a year 
represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that 
year.  The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding securities is reflected as additional share dilution in 
the computation of earnings per share. 

Option reserve 
The  option  reserve  is  used  to  record  the  value  of  share-based  payments  and  other  options 
purchased  by/provided  to  Key  Management  Personnel,  and  other  parties  as  part  of  their 
remuneration, or for the provision of services. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The foreign currency translation  reserve is used to  record exchange  differences arising  from the 
conversion  of the financial statement of foreign subsidiaries. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

17. 

Financial risk management objectives and policies 

The Company and the Consolidated Entity have exposure to the following risks from their use of 
financial instruments: 
  market risk; 
  liquidity risk; and 
  credit risk. 

The Board of Directors has overall  responsibility for the  establishment and oversight  of the risk 
management  framework.    The  Board  is  responsible  for  developing  and  monitoring  risk 
management policies.  The  Consolidate Entity’s principal financial instruments comprise cash at 
bank.    The  main  purpose  of  these  financial  instruments  is  to  provide  working  capital  for  the 
Consolidated Entity’s operations.  The Consolidated Entity’s has various other financial instruments 
such as trade creditors, which arise directly from its operations.  Throughout the year under review, 
the Consolidated Entity’s policy is that no trading in financial instruments shall be undertaken.  The 
main  risks  arising  from  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  financial  instruments  are  market  risk  (which 
includes equity price risk, interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and commodity risk), liquidity risk 
and credit risk. The Board reviews and agrees on policies for managing each of these risks and they 
are summarised below: 

  Market risk 
Equity price risk 
As at 31 December 2021 there is no material equity risk for the Company. 

Interest rate risk  
At balance date the Consolidated Entity’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates 
relates primarily to the Company’s cash at bank. As at 31 December 2021 there is no material 
interest rate risk for the Company. 

Foreign currency risk 
As a result of the Company’s operations in the USA being denominated in USD, the Consolidated 
Entity’s  Statement  of  Financial  Position  can  be  affected  significantly  by  movements  in  the 
USD/AUD exchange rates. The Company does not hedge this translational risk exposure.  The 
Consolidated Entity manages its foreign exchange risk by constantly reviewing its exposure to 
commitments  payable  in  foreign  currency  and  ensuring  appropriate  cash  balances  are 
maintained  in  United  States  Dollars,  to  meet  current  operational  commitments.    At  31 
December 2021 the Consolidated Entity had no forward foreign exchange contracts in place. 

Commodity price risk 
The  Consolidated  Entity  is  exposed  to  commodity  price  fluctuations  through  the  sale  of 
petroleum products denominated in US dollars – specifically the natural gas, condensate and 
oil prices in the USA. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

17. 

Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued) 

  Liquidity risk 
The Consolidated Entity’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and 
flexibility through the use of its cash and funding alternatives.  The Consolidated Entity manages 
liquidity risk by maintaining adequate funds through the monitoring of future rolling cash flow 
forecasts  of  its  operations,  which  reflect  management’s  expectations  of  the  settlement  of 
financial  assets  and  liabilities.    The  following  are  the  contractual  maturities  of  financial 
liabilities,  including  estimated  interest  payments  and  excluding  the  impact  of  any  netting 
agreements. 

0 – 6 months 
6 – 12 months 
1 – 5 years 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

(602,860) 
- 
- 

(342,263) 
- 
- 

(602,860) 

(342,263) 

The following table discloses the contractual maturity analysis of financial assets and liabilities as 
at the end of the financial year: 

<6 Months 

6-12 
Months 

1-5 Years 

>5 Years 

Total 

31 December 2021 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash 
equivalents 
Trade and other 
receivables 
Deposits 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other 
payables 

Net inflow / (outflow) 

15,632,345 

- 

- 

90,201 
- 
15,722,546 

- 
34,398 
34,398 

- 
151,351 
151,351 

(602,860) 
(602,860) 
15,119,686 

- 
- 
34,398 

- 
- 
151,351 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

15,632,345 

90,201 
185,749 
15,908,295 

(602,860) 
(602,860) 
15,305,435 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

17. 

Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued) 

<6 Months 

6-12 
Months 

1-5 Years 

>5 Years 

Total 

31 December 2020 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash 
equivalents 
Trade and other 
receivables 
Deposits 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other 
payables 

Net inflow / (outflow) 

  Credit risk 

4,909,336 

88,341 
- 
4,997,677 

(342,263) 
(342,263) 
4,655,414 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
32,459 
32,459 

- 
- 
32,459 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

4,909,336 

88,341 
32,459 
5,030,136 

(342,263) 
(342,263) 
4,687,873 

Credit risk refers to the risk that counterparty will default on its contractual obligations 
resulting in financial loss to the Consolidated Entity.  Credit risk arises from the financial 
assets of the Consolidated Entity, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade and 
other  receivables.  The  carrying  amount  of  financial  assets  recorded  in  the  financial 
statements,  net  of  any  provisions  for  losses,  represents  the  Consolidated  Entity’s 
maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of the value of any collateral or 
other security obtained. Exposure at balance date is addressed in each applicable note.  
The Consolidated Entity does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure.  
The Consolidated Entity trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties and has 
adopted  a  policy  of  dealing  with  creditworthy  counterparts  and  obtaining  sufficient 
collateral or other security where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial 
loss from defaults.  Specific concentration of credit risk exists primarily within cash and 
cash equivalents and trade  receivables in respect of receivables  due from joint venture 
operators for the Consolidated Entity’s share of proceeds from the sale of oil and gas by 
the operator, as well as cash held by joint venture operations in advance of operations 
being performed.  As at 31 December 2021 the only trade receivables and other receivable 
are for GST receivable and refundable deposits.  The Consolidated Entity does not have 
any  significant  credit  risk  exposure  to  any  single  counterparty  or  any  group  of 
counterparties  having  similar  characteristics.  The  carrying  amount  of  financial  assets 
recorded  in  the  financial  statements,  net  of  any  allowance  for  impairment  losses, 
represents the Consolidated Entity’s maximum exposure to credit risk. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

17. 

Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued) 

  Fair value 

All  assets  and  liabilities  for  which  fair  value  is  disclosed  in  the  financial  statements  are 
categorised  within  the  fair  value  hierarchy,  described  below  as  follows,  based  on  the 
lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole: 

o  Level 1 – Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets 

or liabilities 

o  Level 2 – Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant 

to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable 

o  Level 3 – Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant 

to the fair value measurement is unobservable 

The  Directors  consider  that  the  carrying  amount  of  the  financial  assets  and  liabilities 
recorded in the financial statements approximate their fair values. 

18. 

Operating segments 

For management  purposes, the  Company is organised into one main operating segment, which 
involves helium (including oil and gas) exploration, development and production in the USA. All the 
Company's  activities  are  interrelated,  and  discrete  financial  information  is  reported  to  the 
Chairman  and  the management  team  as  a  single  segment.  Accordingly,  all  significant  operating 
decisions are based upon analysis of the Company as one segment. The financial results from this 
segment  are equivalent to the  financial statements of the Consolidated Entity as a whole.  The 
Consolidated  Entity  derives  its  revenue  from  the  sale  of  oil  produced  in  the  USA.    During  the 
reporting periods ended 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 external sales of oil were made 
to customers solely located in the USA. 

31 December 2021 
Segment revenue 
Segment assets 
Segment liabilities 
31 December 2020 
Segment revenue 
Segment assets 
Segment liabilities 

US 

Corporate 

Total 

66,253 
7,042,601 
(704,916) 

581 
15,685,816 
(113,794) 

5,635 
3,997,968 
(401,288) 

10,318 
5,046,046 
(228,738) 

66,834 
22,728,417 
(818,710) 

15,953 
9,044,014 
(630,026) 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

19. 

Auditor’s remuneration 

The auditor of Blue Star Helium Limited is Stantons International.  Amounts received or due and 
receivable in relation to the entity or any other entity in the Consolidated Entity: 

Audit or review of the financial report 
Tax and compliance services 

20. 

Director and KMP disclosures 

36,673 
- 

31,179 
- 

36,673 

31,179 

The following persons were Directors of Blue Star Helium Limited during the whole of the financial 
year and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated: 

Name 
Ross Warner 
Trent Spry 

Neil Rinaldi 
Joanne Kendrick 

Title 
Executive Chairman 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (effective 14 April 
2021) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 14 April 2021) 
Managing Director (resigned effective 14 April 2021) 

Compensation by Category: Key Management Personnel 
Short-Term (including bonus) 
Post-Employment 
Long-Term 
Share-based Payments 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

608,541 
38,273 
- 
- 

549,148 
18,219 
- 
87,780 

646,814 

655,147 

During the year ended 31 December 2021 and the year ended 31 December 2020 there were no 
loans provided to Key Management Personnel. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

20. 

Director and KMP disclosures (continued) 

There were no transactions with Key Management Personnel other than those described above.  
At 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 there were no balances outstanding in relation to 
Key Management Personnel other than those described above and in the Remuneration Report. 

21. 

Parent Entity information 

Current Assets 
Non-Current Assets 
Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Non-Current Liabilities 
Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

EQUITY 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total Equity 

(Loss) for the year 
Total comprehensive (loss) for the year 

Company 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Company 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

15,682,691 
526,719 
16,209,410 

165,608 
1,884 
167,492 

4,946,376 
3,978,134 
8,924,510 

314,715 
- 
314,715 

16,041,918 

8,609,795 

26,439,763 
1,377,561 
(11,775,406) 
16,041,918 

12,569,133 
191,125 
(4,150,463) 
8,609,795 

(7,624,943) 
(7,624,943) 

(1,594,821) 
(1,594,821) 

There are no commitments or contingencies other than those disclosed in this report.  There are 
no guarantees. 

22. 

Events after the end of the reporting period 

There are no matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of the period which will 
significantly  affect,  or  may  significantly  affect,  the  state  of  affairs  or  operations  of  the 
Consolidated Entity in future financial years other than the following: 

  the  Consolidated  Entity  drilled  the  Enterprise  16-1  well  in  February  2022.    The  well  is 

suspended pending further operations to obtain additional data. 

  the Consolidated Entity is undertaking activities to permit a further 46 helium wells. 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued   
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2021 
$ 

Consolidated 
Entity 
31 December 
2020 
$ 

Commitments and contingencies 

23. 
The Consolidated Entity is planning to undertake a drilling programme later this year but as at 31 
December 2021 it is not formally committed.  There were no material commitments relating to 
operating and exploration expenditure other than the following: 

< 1 year 
1 – 5 years 
> 5 years 

349,031 
1,396,125 
- 

1,745,156 

- 
- 
- 

- 

a.  Contingent assets 

There are no contingent assets as at 31 December 2021. 

b.  Contingent liabilities 

There are no contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2021. 

24. 

Interests in controlled entities 

Company Name 

Place of 
Incorporation 

31 December 
2021 
% Ownership 

31 December 
2020 
% Ownership 

Controlled by Blue Star Helium Limited: 
Santa Energy Pty Ltd 
BNL (USA Helium) Pty Ltd 
Controlled by Santa Energy Pty Ltd: 
Antares Energy Company 
BNL (Percy Creek) 
Controlled by BNL (USA Helium) Pty Ltd: 
BNL (Enterprise) Inc 
Las Animas Leasing Inc 

Australia 
Australia 

USA 
USA 

USA 
USA 

100% 
100% 

100% 
-% 

100% 
100% 

100% 
100% 

100% 
100% 

100% 
-% 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In accordance with a resolution of Directors of Blue Star Helium Limited, the Directors declare 
that: 

  they are of the opinion that the Consolidated financial statements and Notes of Blue Star 
Helium Limited, and the remuneration disclosures contained in the Remuneration Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 

o  giving a true and fair view of the financial position as at 31 December 2021 and 
the performance for the year ended on that date of the Consolidated Entity; and 
(including  Australian  Accounting 

o  complying  with  Accounting  Standards 

Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

  the  financial  statements  and  notes  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 

Standards as disclosed in Note 1; and 

  in the Directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will 

be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

On behalf of the directors 

____________________ 
Ross Warner 
Executive Chairman 

29 March 2022 

Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PO Box 1908 
West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 40 Kings Park Rd 
West Perth WA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF  
BLUE STAR HELIUM LIMITED 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report  

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Blue Star Helium Limited the Company and its subsidiaries (“the Group”), 
which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  31  December  2021,  the  consolidated 
statement  of  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  and  the  consolidated 
statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of 
significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in  accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at  31 December 2021 and of its financial 
performance for the year then ended; and 

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our 
report. We  are  independent  of  the  Company  in  accordance  with  the  auditor independence  requirements  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board's 
APES 110: Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation   

Stantons Is a member of the Russell 
Bedford International network of firms 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Key Audit Matters 

How the matter was addressed in the audit 

Carrying Value of Exploration and Evaluation 
Assets 

As  at  31  December  2021,  Exploration  and 
Evaluation Assets totalled $6,768,833 (refer to Note 
12 of the financial report).   

The  carrying  value  of  exploration  and  evaluation 
assets is a key audit matter due to: 

• 

• 

• 

The significance of the expenditure capitalised 
representing  approximately  30%  of 
total 
assets;  

to  assess  management’s 
The  necessity 
the 
requirements  of 
the 
application  of 
accounting  standard  Exploration 
for  and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources (“AASB 6”), in 
light  of  any  indicators  of  impairment  that  may 
be present; and 

The  assessment  of  significant  judgements 
made  by  management  in  relation  to  the 
capitalised 
evaluation 
expenditure.  

exploration 

and 

Inter  alia,  our  audit  procedures 
following: 

included 

the 

i.  Assessing  the  Group’s  right  to  tenure  over 
exploration  assets  by  corroborating  on  sample 
basis the ownership of the relevant licences for 
mineral resources to government registries and 
relevant third-party documentation;  

ii.  Reviewing  the  directors’  assessment  of  the 
carrying value of the capitalised exploration and 
evaluation  costs,  ensuring  the  veracity  of  the 
data  presented  and  assessing  management’s 
consideration of potential impairment indicators, 
commodity prices and the stage of the Group’s 
projects also against AASB 6; 

iii.  Evaluation of Group documents for consistency 
with the intentions for continuing exploration and 
evaluation  activities  in  areas  of  interest  and 
corroborated in  discussions  with management. 
The documents we evaluated included: 

▪  Minutes of the board and management; and 
▪  Announcements made by  the  Group  to  the 

Australian Securities Exchange; and 

iv.  Consideration of the requirements of accounting 
standard  AASB  6  and  reviewed  the  financial 
statements  to  ensure  appropriate  disclosures 
are made.  

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021, but does not include the financial report and 
our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any 
form of assurance opinion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  report  or  our  knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, 
we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We 
have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  for  such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting  unless  the  directors  either  intend  to  liquidate  the  Group  or  to  cease  operations,  or  has  no  realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a  whole  is  free  from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As  part of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards,  we  exercise professional  judgement and 
maintain  professional  scepticism  throughout  the  audit.  An  audit  involves  performing  procedures  to  obtain  audit 
evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. 

The  procedures selected  depend  on  the  auditor's  judgement,  including the  assessment of  the  risks  of material 
misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor 
considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing 
an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. 

The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as 
fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

An  audit  also  includes  evaluating  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of 
accounting estimates made by the Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We conclude on the appropriateness of the Directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on 
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast 
significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty 
exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial report or,  

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained 
up  to  the  date  of  our  auditor’s  report.  However,  future  events  or  conditions  may  cause  the  Group  to  cease  to 
continue as a going concern. 

We evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and 
whether  the  financial  report  represents  the  underlying  transactions  and  events  in  a  manner  that  achieves  fair 
presentation. 

We  obtain  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence  regarding  the  financial  information  of  the  entities  or  business 
activities  within  the  Group  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial  report.  We  are  responsible  for  the  direction, 
supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and 
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in Internal control that we identify during our audit. 

The Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements. 
We also provide the Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding 
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought 
to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

From the matters communicated with the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in 
the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore key audit matters. We describe these matters 
in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely 
rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse 
consequences  of  doing  so  would  reasonably  be  expected  to  outweigh  the  public  interest  benefits  of  such 
communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 16 to 21 of the directors’ report for the year ended 
31 December 2021. 

In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Blue  Star  Helium  Limited  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2021 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in 
accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LTD 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

Martin Michalik 
Director 
West Perth, Western Australia 
29 March 2022 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

As at 23 March 2022 

Issued Securities 

Fully paid ordinary shares  
$0.084 unlisted options expiring 04-Nov-23 
$0.112 unlisted options expiring 04-Nov-24 
Total 

Distribution of Listed Ordinary Fully Paid Shares 

Unlisted 

Listed on ASX 
1,586,170,058 

Total 
-  1,586,170,058 
17,194,726 
-  17,194,726 
17,194,726 
-  17,194,726 
1,586,170,058  34,389,452  1,620,559,510 

Spread  of  Holdings 

1  -  1,000 
1,001  -  5,000 
5,001  -  10,000 
10,001  -  100,000 
100,001  -  and over 

Total 

Number of Holders  Number of Units  % of Total Issued Capital 
0.00% 
0.01% 
0.10% 
4.82% 
95.07% 
100.00% 

46,054 
94,601 
1,589,228 
76,459,593 
1,507,980,582 
1,586,170,058 

173 
40 
176 
1,748 
1,109 
3,246 

Top 20 Listed Ordinary Fully Paid Shareholders 

Rank 

Shareholder 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 
 
CS THIRD NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  
PAMPLONA OPPORTUNITIES LTD 
ELLIOT HOLDINGS PTY LTD  
MS JOANNE KENDRICK 
MR TIMOTHY WONG 
ATGG ENTERPRISE PTY LTD  
MS CHUNYAN NIU 
TRDJS PTY LIMITED 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED EQUITY TRUSTEES LIMITED PAMPLONA CAPITAL PTY LTD OCEANVIEW SUPER FUND PTY LTD MR SEBASTIAN MARR AEI AUSTRALIA PTY LTD UNITED EQUITY PARTNERS PTY LTD MR HUGH DAVID WARNER & MRS DIANNE MICHELLE WARNER OPTIM8 PTY LTD SHELCO HOLDINGS PTY LTD MR NIKOLA KRKOVSKI 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Total Shares Held % Issued Capital 57,911,826 3.65% 57,611,572 38,500,000 28,825,000 28,600,000 28,500,000 28,281,722 28,280,433 26,850,000 26,733,868 25,714,286 24,700,000 22,721,522 22,000,000 21,000,000 20,500,000 20,200,000 20,000,000 19,911,721 15,095,434 561,937,384 3.63% 2.43% 1.82% 1.80% 1.80% 1.78% 1.78% 1.69% 1.69% 1.62% 1.56% 1.43% 1.39% 1.32% 1.29% 1.27% 1.26% 1.26% 0.95% 35.43% Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 61 SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 431. The Company has the following substantial shareholders listed in its register as at 23 March 2022: Rank 1. Shareholder N/A Shares Held % Issued Capital N/A N/A Ordinary Shares Voting Rights - Subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class or classes of Shares, at general meetings of Shareholders or classes of Shareholders:  each Shareholder entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy, attorney or representative;  on a show of hands, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or representative of a Shareholder has one vote; and  on a poll, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or representative of a Shareholder shall, in respect of each fully paid Share held by him, or in respect of which he is appointed a proxy, attorney or representative, have one vote for the Share, but in respect of partly paid Shares shall have such number of votes as bears the same proportion to the total of such Shares registered in the Shareholder’s name as the amount paid (not credited) bears to the total amounts paid and payable (excluding amounts credited). The Company has no restricted securities on issue as at the date of this report. Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 62 LICENCE INFORMATION Schedule of Licences Helium Project, Colorado, USA Counterparty Fee Minerals Owners Colorado State Bureau of Land Management Location Las Animas, CO Las Animas, CO Las Animas, CO Operator Blue Star Group Blue Star Group Blue Star Group Total Net Acres Working Interest 83,216 100% 42,280 100% 86,081 100% Net Revenue Interest 82.5% - 87.5% 80% 88% Hawkeville Overriding Royalty Interest Well Name Donnell 457 1&2 Donnell C-1H Donnell C-2H Donnell-Mullholland Unit 1&2 Area McMullen, TX McMullen, TX McMullen, TX McMullen, TX Royalty Interest 0.125000% 0.993450% 0.993450% 0.059553% Blue Star Helium Limited and Controlled Entities 63