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Brookfield Renewable Energy Partners LP

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FY2019 Annual Report · Brookfield Renewable Energy Partners LP
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Our Operations

We invest in renewable assets directly, as well as with institutional partners, joint venture partners and through
other arrangements. Our portfolio of assets has approximately 19,000 MW of capacity and annualized LTA generation
of approximately 56,700 GWh, in addition to a development pipeline of approximately 13,000  MW, making us one of
the largest pure-play public renewable companies in the world. We leverage our extensive operating experience to
maintain and enhance the value of assets, grow cash flows on an annual basis and cultivate positive relations with local
stakeholders. The table below outlines our portfolio as at December 31, 2019:

Hydroelectric

North America

United States ...................................................

Canada ............................................................

Colombia ...........................................................

Brazil .................................................................

Wind

North America

United States ...................................................

Canada ............................................................

Europe................................................................

Brazil .................................................................

Asia....................................................................

Solar

Utility(2)..............................................................
Distributed generation .......................................

Storage(3) ..............................................................
Other(4)..................................................................

River
Systems

Facilities

Capacity
(MW)

LTA(1)
(GWh)

30

19

49

6

27

82

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

2

—

84

136

33

169

6

44

219

26

4

30

44

19

9

102

90

4,844

4,934

4

15

2,885

1,361

4,246

2,732

946

7,924

1,888

482

2,370

1,056

552

660

4,638

2,258

775

3,033

2,698

590

11,982

5,177

17,159

14,485

4,924

36,568

6,898

1,437

8,335

2,436

1,901

1,650

14,322

4,691

1,085

5,776

—

—

5,274

18,883

56,666

Storage
Capacity
(GWh)

2,523

1,261

3,784

3,703

—

7,487

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

5,220

—

12,707

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

LTA is calculated based on our portfolio as at December 31, 2019, reflecting all facilities on a consolidated and an annualized basis from the
beginning of the year, regardless of the acquisition, disposition or commercial operation date. See Item 5.A “Part 9 – Presentation to Stakeholders
and Performance Measurement” for an explanation on our methodology in computing LTA and why we do not consider LTA for our Storage
and Other facilities.
Includes seven solar facilities (91 MW) in South Africa and Asia that have been presented as Assets held for sale. 
Includes pumped storage in North America (600 MW) and Europe (2,088 MW) and battery storage in North America (10 MW). 
Includes four biomass facilities in Brazil (175 MW), one cogeneration plant in Colombia (300 MW), and one cogeneration plant in North
America (105 MW) and nine fuel cell facilities in North America (10 MW). 

The following table presents the annualized long-term average generation of our portfolio as at December 31, 2019

on a consolidated and quarterly basis: 

GENERATION (GWh)(1)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Total

Hydroelectric

North America

United States.............................

Canada ......................................

Colombia .....................................

Brazil ...........................................

Wind

North America

United States.............................

Canada ......................................

Europe .........................................

Brazil ...........................................

Asia..............................................

Solar

Utility(2) .......................................

Distributed generation .................

Total ...............................................
(1)

3,404

1,228

4,632

3,316

1,215

9,163

1,906

400

2,306

743

361

368

3,778

922

218

1,140

14,081

3,474

1,508

4,982

3,612

1,228

9,822

1,833

345

2,178

554

423

440

3,595

1,411

344

1,755

15,172

2,178

1,223

3,401

3,535

1,241

8,177

1,352

273

1,625

493

627

454

3,199

1,485

330

1,815

13,191

2,926

1,218

4,144

4,022

1,240

9,406

1,807

419

2,226

646

490

388

3,750

873

193

1,066

14,222

11,982

5,177

17,159

14,485

4,924

36,568

6,898

1,437

8,335

2,436

1,901

1,650

14,322

4,691

1,085

5,776

56,666

LTA is calculated based on our portfolio as at December 31, 2019, reflecting all facilities on an annualized basis from the beginning of the
year, regardless of the acquisition, disposition or commercial operation date. See Item 5.A “Part 9 – Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance
Measurement” for an explanation on our methodology in computing LTA and why we do not consider LTA for our Storage and Other facilities.
Includes seven solar facilities (91 MW) in South Africa and Asia that have been presented as Assets held for sale.

(2)

The following table presents the annualized long-term average generation of our portfolio as at December 31, 2019

on a proportionate and quarterly basis: 

GENERATION (GWh)(1)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Total

Hydroelectric

North America

United States.............................

Canada ......................................

Colombia .....................................

Brazil ...........................................

Wind

North America

United States.............................

Canada ......................................

Europe .........................................

Brazil ...........................................

Asia..............................................

Solar

Utility(2) .......................................

Distributed generation .................

Total ...............................................
(1)

2,223

1,007

3,230

798

988

5,016

606

346

952

246

119

105

1,422

198

64

262

6,700

2,364

1,219

3,583

869

998

5,450

626

307

933

183

141

126

1,383

304

102

406

7,239

1,469

974

2,443

853

1,009

4,305

453

248

701

163

215

129

1,208

315

97

412

5,925

1,953

959

2,912

969

1,009

4,890

569

365

934

216

172

112

1,434

186

57

243

6,567

8,009

4,159

12,168

3,489

4,004

19,661

2,254

1,266

3,520

808

647

472

5,447

1,003

320

1,323

26,431

LTA is calculated based on our portfolio as at December 31, 2019, reflecting all facilities on an annualized basis from the beginning of the
year, regardless of the acquisition, disposition or commercial operation date. See Item 5.A “Part 9 – Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance
Measurement” for an explanation on our methodology in computing LTA and why we do not consider LTA for our Storage and Other facilities.
Includes seven solar facilities (91 MW) in South Africa and Asia that have been presented as Assets held for sale.

(2)

Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Use of Non-IFRS Measures
This Annual Report contains forward-looking information within the meaning of U.S. and Canadian securities laws. We may make such statements
in this Annual Report and in other filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and with securities regulators in Canada -
see "PART 10 - Cautionary Statements". We make use of non-IFRS measures in this Annual Report - see "Part 10 - Cautionary Statements". This
Annual Report, our Form 20-F and additional information filed with the SEC and with Securities regulators in Canada are available on our website
at https://bep.brookfield.com, on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov or on SEDAR's website at www.sedar.com.

.Letter to Unitholders

2019 was another positive year for the business. We achieved strong performance throughout our operations,
increased margins within recently acquired businesses, and deployed capital in line with our targets. More
importantly, our growth over the past twenty years has enabled us to establish ourselves as one of the largest
renewable power investors and operators globally. This is backed by a multi-decade track record of generating
strong returns across hydro, wind, solar and storage assets. Accordingly, we are very well positioned to
participate in the decarbonization of global electricity grids that will occur over the next 25 to 50 years.

Our capabilities provide communities, governments and the private sector around the world the ability to
accelerate  the  transition  to  a  greener  future. Today,  our  capacity  is  approximately  19,000  megawatts  of
electricity from renewable resources. This production avoids approximately 27 million tons of carbon dioxide
emissions annually. With our development pipeline, we would create enough carbon free power to displace
an additional 17 million metric tons of carbon dioxide per year. To put this into perspective, just from our
existing fleet today, we displace all of the carbon dioxide emissions generated by London, England each
year. Alternatively, we could displace the amount generated by many energy and technology firms who are
looking to lower their footprint to carbon neutral by 2030 or so.

We are proud that the amount of carbon we avoid is equivalent to removing 6 million vehicles from the road
or planting 450 million trees. We highlight this to you now given the focus many organizations are placing
on reducing carbon dioxide emissions. We think it is useful for our unitholders to consider the impact our
business is already making on communities, businesses, employees and governments when making their
long-term investment decisions. We remain committed to earning a strong compound return for you over
the  longer  term  on  a  per  unit  basis,  but  also  remain  steadfast  in  our  commitment  to  be  a  leader  in
decarbonization. This will enable you to earn a good return but also contribute to a better world.  

Highlights for the year include:

•

Increased FFO per unit by 13% driven by accretive growth and strong operational performance.
We continue our track record of strong FFO per unit growth, at a 10% annual growth rate since
our strategic combination with Brookfield’s renewable assets in 2011;

• We advanced key commercial priorities and delivered on cost saving initiatives totaling ~$40

million globally on an annualized basis (~$12 million net to BEP);

•

•

Invested $2 billion ($550 million net to BEP) of equity in nine transactions, including doubling the
size of our Asian and distributed generation businesses, adding a leading global solar developer,
and investing in a hydro portfolio in Canada;

Commissioned 50 megawatts of new capacity, progressed approximately 2,100 megawatts
through construction and advanced-stage permitting, and increased the size of our development
pipeline to approximately 13,000 megawatts; 

• Maintained our robust investment grade balance sheet, ended the year with ~$2.7 billion of

available liquidity, and raised approximately $1.4 billion in incremental liquidity through asset
sales and strategic upfinancings; and

•

Announced the creation of a Canadian corporation (BEPC) that will provide investors the
optionality to invest in BEP through either the current partnership or through a corporation, which
is expected to support the expansion of our investor base.

Update on Growth Initiatives

During the fourth quarter, we closed our acquisition of a 50% interest in X-Elio, a leading global solar developer.
With  this  acquisition,  we  have  significantly  enhanced  our  solar  development  capabilities  adding  972
megawatts of operating assets and almost 6,000 megawatts to our global construction and development
pipeline. 

Also, in the fourth quarter, we signed two agreements to acquire 14 solar development projects in Brazil with
428 MW of total capacity for total consideration of $120 million ($30 million net to BEP). Both these transactions
are expected to close in the first quarter of 2020 and represent attractive additions to our business in Brazil
with approximately 2,100 MW of  capacity across multiple technologies - hydro, wind and solar. Furthermore,
through our interest in TerraForm Power, we acquired 44 MW of PV solar assets in Spain for $70 million and
signed an agreement to acquire 100 MW of solar CSP assets in Spain, located proximate to TerraForm
Power’s CSP plants, for $115 million, which TerraForm Power expects to close in the first quarter of 2020. 

Additionally, in January, we announced a non-binding, all-share proposal to acquire the outstanding shares
of TerraForm Power, other than the 62% owned by us and our institutional partners, at a BEP-to-TERP
exchange ratio of 0.36. We believe this transaction will create significant value for investors in both companies
by simplifying our corporate structure in an immediately accretive transaction which will further strengthen
Brookfield Renewable’s position as one of the largest, public pure-play renewable power companies in the
world. 

Operations

In 2019, we generated FFO of $761 million, a 13% increase over the prior year, as the business benefitted
from recent acquisitions, strong operational performance, and execution on margin enhancement initiatives.

During the year, our hydroelectric segment delivered FFO of $720 million, representing a 7% increase over
the prior year. Our storage segment also performed well, generating $27 million of FFO in the year, as our
portfolio continues to provide critical grid-stabilizing ancillary services and backup capacity to increasingly
intermittent grids. During the year, our generation was roughly in-line with the long-term average as we
continue to benefit from the diversity of our fleet. Our priority over the past decade has been to diversify the
business which, over the long-term, mitigates exposure to resource volatility, regional or market disruptions,
and  potential  credit  events.  We  also  continued  to  execute  on  key  contracting  initiatives  across  all  our
businesses. 

Our  focus  in  Latin America  continues  to  be  on  extending  the  average  duration  of  our  power  purchase
agreements, which today stands at 10 years in Brazil and 3 years in Colombia, as well as signing contracts
with high-quality, credit-worthy counterparties. Globally, we continue to see increasing value ascribed to the
unique, scale renewable storage capabilities that hydroelectric assets provide to increasingly intermittent
electricity grids. For example, in Colombia we secured ~$3 million of ancillary services revenues, in the
United  States,  we  qualified  to  receive  the  highest-tier  renewable  energy  credits  for  a  number  of  our
hydroelectric assets in the Northeast which will contribute ~$3 million to FFO annually, and in the U.K., our
First Hydro portfolio was the critical link to restarting the grid following a nation-wide blackout in August. 

Our wind and solar segments generated a combined $274 million of FFO, representing an 18% increase
over the prior year. These portfolios benefitted from contributions from recent growth initiatives including the
acquisition of two wind portfolios in Asia, and, through our interest in TerraForm Power, a large distributed
generation portfolio in the United States and full-year contributions from Saeta Yield, a scale European wind
and solar portfolio. We also benefitted from executing on opportunistic O&M outsourcing agreements aimed
at de-risking the portfolios owned by TerraForm Power and, where appropriate, delivering cost savings. We
executed on three such agreements across TerraForm Power, and our wind portfolio in Brazil. A common
theme across all these opportunities was attractive availability guarantees and a more comprehensive scope
than what was currently in place. At TerraForm Power, these initiatives will deliver aggregate cost savings
of approximately $30 million ($9 million net to BEP). 

Finally, we continued to advance our global greenfield development activities, including progressing 717
megawatts of construction diversified across distributed- and utility-scale solar, wind, storage and hydro in
7 different countries. We are also progressing 1,380 megawatts of advanced-stage projects through final
permitting and contracting, and our total greenfield development pipeline now totals approximately 13,000
megawatts. Of note, during the year, we signed power purchase agreements for three wind repowering
projects  in  New  York  and  California  totaling  220  megawatts,  and  these  projects  are  expected  to  be
commissioned in 2021. 

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Reporting

We have been owner-operators of long-duration, critical electricity assets for over a century, and therefore
understand that embedding strong ESG practices into our investing and operating activities is essential to
preserving capital, mitigating risk, and creating long-term value. Fundamentally, strong ESG practices drive
further economic value to our business and inherently create higher barriers to entry. As such, we integrate
relevant ESG considerations into our investing and operating strategies. We are therefore proud to announce
that we are publishing our inaugural ESG report, which, among other things, illustrates the on-the-ground
work we do to maintain our social license to operate. 

With  one  of  the  largest  public,  pure-play  renewable  portfolios  globally,  we  are  helping  to  accelerate  the
decarbonization of global electricity grids. Additionally, maintaining socially responsible practices - from health
and safety to community relations to biodiversity - is a critical component of successful operations over the
long-term. We operate with the highest ethical standards, conducting our business with integrity and above
compliance with laws and regulations - we aim for best practice everywhere we operate.

ESG and sustainability investing continues to gain momentum globally, with ESG funds expected to rise into
the trillions over the next decade. We believe our portfolio’s inherent environmental attributes, coupled with
our long-standing practices around maintaining a social license to operate provide significant tailwinds to
demand growth for Brookfield Renewable. 

Balance Sheet and Liquidity

Our liquidity position remains robust, with ~$2.7 billion of total available liquidity at year-end. During the year,
we executed on key financing and capital raising initiatives aimed at maintaining robust access to capital, a
prudent debt maturity ladder, and a low-risk, investment grade balance sheet.   

During the year, we executed on more than $6 billion of financings across the business which allowed us to
raise $1 billion of incremental liquidity to BEP, extend our average debt portfolio duration to 10 years, and
reduce annual interest costs by ~$15 million ($9 million net to BEP). Of note, we continue to advance our
green financing strategy in order to capitalize on growing demand for carbon-free debt products and diversify
our debt investor base. 

To date, we have issued six green bonds, at both the corporate- and project-levels, which all together totaled
approximately $2.4 billion. During the fourth quarter, we also closed our first incentive-linked loan as part of
our corporate credit facility that will allow us to reduce our cost of borrowing as we continue to accelerate
the decarbonization of global electricity grids. As demand for sustainability focused investing continues to
grow, we expect green financings and sustainability-linked loans will increasingly become a more prominent
funding lever within our business.

In 2019, we also continued to execute our capital recycling strategy of selling mature, de-risked or non-core
assets to lower cost of capital buyers and redeploying the proceeds into higher yielding opportunities. During
the year, we raised almost $600 million ($365 million net to BEP) through this funding strategy, allowing us
to crystallize an approximate 18% return on our Portuguese and Northern Ireland wind assets and to return
more than two times our capital invested in South Africa. 

Distribution Increase
In light of recent growth, strong balance sheet and access to capital, on January 13th, we announced that
our Board of Directors approved our 2020 quarterly distribution and raised it by 5%, bringing our total annual
distribution per unit to $2.17. This increase continues our track record of growing our distribution since our
IPO in 1999 at an annual rate of 6%. 

Outlook

Our long-term goal remains, as always, to deliver 12% to 15% long-term total returns on a per unit basis
through the prudent execution of our capital allocation strategy, application of our operating expertise to both
enhance value and de-risk our business, while maintaining an investment grade balance sheet. 

On a final note, on behalf of our employees and directors, we would like to express our sincerest appreciation
to our unitholders and many business partners for your contributions to our success. Thank you for your
continued support. We look forward to updating you on our progress in 2020.  

Sincerely,

Sachin Shah

Chief Executive Officer

OUR COMPETIVE STRENGTHS

Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. ("Brookfield Renewable") is a globally diversified, multi-technology, owner

and operator of renewable power assets.

Our business model is to utilize our global reach to acquire and develop high quality renewable power assets below
intrinsic value, finance them on a long-term, low-risk and investment grade basis through a conservative financing
strategy and then optimize cash flows by applying our operating expertise to enhance value.

One of the largest, public pure play renewable businesses globally. Brookfield Renewable has a 20 year track
record as a publicly traded operator and investor in the renewable power sector. Today we have a large, multi-technology
and globally diversified portfolio of pure-play renewable assets that are supported by approximately 3,000 experienced
operators. Brookfield Renewable invests in renewable assets directly, as well as with institutional partners, joint venture
partners and through other arrangements. Our portfolio consists of approximately 19,000 MW of installed capacity
largely across four continents, a development pipeline of approximately 13,000 MW, and annualized long-term average
generation on a proportionate basis of approximately 26,400 GWh. 

The following charts illustrate annualized long-term average generation on a proportionate basis: 

Source of Energy

Solar
5%

Wind
21%

Hydro
74%

Region

Europe
4%

Latin
America
& Asia
34%

North
America
62%

Stable, diversified and high quality cash flows with attractive long-term value for LP Unitholders. We intend to
maintain a highly stable, predictable cash flow profile sourced from a diversified portfolio of low operating cost, long-
life hydroelectric, wind and solar assets that sell electricity under long-term, fixed price contracts with creditworthy
counterparties.  Approximately  95%  of  our  2020  proportionate  generation  output  is  contracted  to  public  power
authorities,  load-serving  utilities,  industrial  users  or  to  Brookfield.  Our  PPAs  have  a  weighted-average  remaining
duration of 13 years, on a proportionate basis, providing long-term cash flow visibility. 

Strong financial profile and conservative financing strategy. Brookfield Renewable maintains a robust balance
sheet, strong investment grade rating, and access to global capital markets to ensure cash flow resiliency through the
cycle. Our approach to financing is to raise the majority of our debt in the form of asset-specific, non-recourse borrowings
at our subsidiaries on an investment grade basis with no financial maintenance covenants. Approximately 95% of our
debt is either investment grade rated or sized to investment grade. Our corporate debt to total capitalization is 16% and
approximately 80% of our borrowings are non-recourse. Corporate borrowings and non-recourse borrowings each have
weighted-average terms of approximately ten years, with no material maturities over the next five years. Approximately
90% of our financings are fixed rate, and only 5% of our debt in North America and Europe is exposed to changes in
interest rates. Our available liquidity as at December 31, 2019 is approximately $2.7 billion of cash and cash equivalents,
investments in marketable securities and the available portion of credit facilities.  

Best-in class operating expertise. Brookfield Renewable has approximately 3,000 experienced operators and over
140 power marketing experts that are located across the globe to help optimize the performance and maximize the

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 1

returns of all our assets. Our expertise in operating and managing power generation facilities span over 100 years and
include full operating, development and power marketing capabilities.

Well positioned for cash flow growth.  We are focused on driving cash flow growth from existing operations, fully
funded by internally generated cash flow, including inflation escalations in our contracts, margin expansion through
revenue growth and cost reduction initiatives, and building out our approximately 13,000 MW  proprietary development
pipeline at premium returns. While we do not rely on acquisitions to achieve our growth targets, our business seeks
upside through engagement in mergers and acquisitions on an opportunistic basis. We employ a contrarian strategy,
and our global scale and multi-technology capabilities allow us to rotate capital where it is scarce in order to earn strong
risk-adjusted returns. We take a disciplined approach to allocating capital into development and acquisitions with a
focus on downside protection and preservation of capital. In the last five years, we have deployed $3.5 billion in equity
as we have invested in, acquired, or commissioned approximately 12,900 MW across hydroelectric, wind, solar and
storage facilities. Our ability to develop and acquire assets is strengthened by our established operating and project
development teams across the globe, strategic relationship with Brookfield, and our liquidity and capitalization profile.
We  have,  in  the  past,  and  may  continue  in  the  future  to  pursue  the  acquisition  or  development  of  assets  through
arrangements with institutional investors in Brookfield sponsored or co-sponsored partnerships. 

Attractive distribution profile.  We pursue a strategy which we expect will provide for highly stable, predictable
cash flows ensuring a sustainable distribution yield. We target a long-term distribution growth rate in the range of 5%
to 9% annually. 

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 2

ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE ("ESG") MANAGEMENT

Introduction

 At Brookfield Renewable, we have over 120 years of experience operating critical, long-duration electricity
assets. With this depth of experience comes the understanding that maintaining a social license to operate is central to
preserving capital, mitigating risk, and creating long-term value. Fundamentally, strong ESG practices drive further
economic value to our business and inherently create higher barriers to entry. Most importantly, operating a business
with strong ESG principles is just the right thing to do. As such, we integrate relevant ESG considerations into our
investing and operating strategies. We believe this philosophy creates an inherent alignment of interest between us and
our partners, investors and stakeholders.   

As one of the largest owners, operators and investors in renewable power assets globally, we are helping to
accelerate the decarbonization of electricity grids. Our carbon footprint is one of the lowest in the sector, and our annual
generation of 57 terawatt-hours avoids approximately 27 million metric tons of carbon dioxide emissions annually. We
offer public investors access to one of the largest public, pure-play renewable power companies globally. As one of the
largest issuers of green bonds globally, we offer debt investors the ability to invest in our renewable power portfolio
or in assets directly. Finally, we offer customers the ability to procure renewable generation across multiple technologies,
and  in  2020,  we  have  nearly  18,000  gigawatt-hours  contracted  with  commercial  and  industrial  customers,  power
authorities and utilities alike across all our core regions.

We are key partners to all our stakeholders, and as operators of critical infrastructure, maintaining socially
responsible  practices  -  from  health  and  safety  to  community  relations  to  environmental  protection  -  is  a  critical
component  of  operations. We  have  a  health,  safety  and  environmental  incidents  culture  focused  on  zero  high-risk
incidents, being events that could have resulted in serious injuries to people or severe impacts to our operations or the
environment. We actively engage with community groups that might be affected by our actions to ensure that their
interests, safety and well-being are appropriately integrated into our decision-making, and we use our resources to
contribute directly to projects, non-profit organizations, and recreational and educational programs.  

We operate with the highest ethical standards, conducting our business with integrity. We aim for best practice,
not basic compliance. We are also strengthening our practices to ensure that our ESG strategy is scalable by formalizing
additional ESG principles into the strategic planning of each business, and in our regular reporting on ESG initiatives
to our Board of Directors.  

As our business grows, our ESG strategy will continue to evolve with it, and we remain focused on identifying
and implementing new processes to continue to identify and track areas for potential improvement. Furthermore, we
recognize that it is important to effectively communicate our ESG initiatives to our investors, because it increasingly
influences their decisions. As such, we are proud to announce that we have published our inaugural ESG report, which
is available on our website, that, among other things, illustrates the on-the-ground work we do to maintain our social
license to operate. 

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 3

Our ESG Principles

Our ESG Principles are summarized in the following table:

Mitigate the Impact of our
Operations on the Environment

Ensure the Well-Being and Safety
of Employees

Be Good Stewards in the
Communities in Which We Operate

Conduct Business According to the
Highest Ethical and Legal/
Regulatory Standards

ESG in our Investment Process

Environmental Stewardship: Strive to minimize the environmental
impact of our operations and improve our efficient use of resources over
time.
Employee Well-Being: Meet or exceed all applicable labor laws and
standards in jurisdictions where we operate, which includes respecting
human rights, offering competitive wages and implementing non-
discriminatory, fully inclusive hiring practices.
Health & Safety: Aim to have zero high-risk incidents within our
businesses by working towards implementing consistent health and
safety principles across the organization.
Community Engagement: Engage with community groups that might be
affected by our actions to ensure that their interests, safety and well-
being are appropriately integrated into our decision-making.
Philanthropy: Encourage our employees to participate in and give back
to the communities in which we operate.
Governance, Ethics and Fairness: Operate with high ethical standards by
conducting business activities in compliance with applicable legal and
regulatory requirements, and with our Code of Business Conduct and
Ethics.
Transparency: Be accessible to our investors and stakeholders by being
responsive to requests for information and timely in our communication.

To formally incorporate ESG diligence into our investment process, we undertake the following steps for each potential
investment:

1. Due Diligence
•
•

Utilize internal ESG guidelines to define project scope and conduct initial screen of ESG issues
Ensure compliance with ESG standards via a review of publicly available information and
documents requested from the company, followed by site visits when applicable
Determine where to engage third parties with technical and geographical expertise
Identify ESG value-creation opportunities

•
•

2.

Investment Decision

•
•

•

Develop a post-acquisition ESG action plan
Prepare presentation for the Investment Committee that details all material findings from ESG due
diligence
Investment Committee makes investment decision, taking into account the identified ESG factors

3. Ongoing Monitoring

Prioritize and revisit critical issues on an ongoing basis

•
• Work with company management on priorities for ESG-related performance improvements
•
•

Track relevant ESG KPIs
Continually look for ways to create value by improving management of ESG factors

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 4

Our ESG Priorities

Environmental: Providing Sustainable Solutions

We understand that climate change poses a serious threat to communities, businesses and ecosystems around the
world. We are determined to support climate change mitigation throughout our operations, and we are working to ensure
that we continue to be well positioned for the opportunities that are expected to arise from the transition to a low-carbon
economy. We are taking steps to understand the potential physical effects of climate change on our portfolio, and, at
the same time, we have initiatives underway to preserve our low carbon footprint and measure the impact of climate
change within our business that follow a three-pronged approach:

1. Offer solutions to support the decarbonization of the world: The global economy is in the early stages of
a transformation from reliance on fossil fuel-related energy sources to a low-carbon economy. At Brookfield
Renewable,  we  actively  work  to  continue  to  position  the  business  to  be  a  meaningful  participant  in  the
decarbonization of the globe. 

2. Measure, reduce, and avoid greenhouse gas ("GHG") emissions: We measure our GHG emissions with a
focus  on  reporting  avoided  emissions,  meaning  GHG  emissions  that  would  have  been  produced  had  our
electricity  been  sourced  from  non-renewable  fossil  fuels.  Our  portfolio's  annual  generation  avoids
approximately 27 million metric tons of carbon dioxide emissions annually, which is equivalent to:

◦
◦
◦
◦
◦

6 million vehicles removed from the road annually
9 million tons of waste recycled instead of landfilled
5 million homes' electricity use for one year
450 million trees planted
Nearly all of London, England's emissions in one year

We  continue  to  conduct  an  inventory  of  our  scope  1  and  2  GHG  emissions  measurement  for  our  global
businesses. In 2019, we added measurement of our Scope 3 emissions, focused on Scope 3 emissions generated
from business travel - specifically, air travel - as this is the most significant Scope 3 emission source in our
business. We estimate total Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions of 229,423 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent
(“CO2e”) with a gross intensity of 5.45 kg CO2e per megawatt hour, and Scope 3, Category 6 emissions of
1,177 metric tons of CO2e, confirming our position as one of the lowest GHG emitters among comparable
global electricity generation companies.

3. Conduct climate change risk assessments: As a renewable energy business, we are aware that our assets
may be adversely impacted by climate change. We therefore monitor climate risks as part of our overall risk
assessments. 

Additionally, Brookfield Renewable has issued $2.6 billion in corporate and project-level green financings, and a
sustainability-linked loan, since 2017. In 2019, we issued a C$600 million corporate green bond and, in 2020, we also
closed our first incentive-linked corporate revolving credit facility for $50 million and completed our inaugural green
perpetual preferred LP unit issuance for $200 million. Our project-level green bonds received E-1 Green Evaluation
scores from S&P, the highest on its scale, citing Brookfield Renewable’s environmental stewardship, commitment to
renewable power and use of proceeds towards renewable power generation. The growing green financing market allows
investors to participate in the financing of sustainable products and initiatives, and we plan on continuing to participate
in additional green financings.

Social: Building Trust

Proactively engaging with communities is integral to our operations as it creates an alignment of values and earns
us our social license to operate. We cultivate local relationships by directly engaging with communities, often through
in-person meetings with landowners, business owners, recreational organizations and NGOs. We also contribute to
community projects, non-profit organizations, local tourism, and recreational and educational programs. In 2019, we
partnered with a variety of local organizations, with a focus on key areas such as support for economic development,
education and research, health, well-being, quality of life, environment impact mitigation, and project conversation.
Further,  during  the  year,  we  contributed  almost  $6  million  in  charitable  donations  across  over  500  charitable
organizations.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 5

As owners and operators of critical electricity infrastructure assets, managing the health and safety of our employees
and all the people who access our facilities is our top priority. We take a proactive approach that goes well beyond
minimum regulatory requirements to ensure we are protecting our stakeholders. We have a comprehensive health and
safety training program in which all employees and contractors must participate. We also have a zero high-risk incidents
culture, which is outcome versus event driven, meaning our policies, training and investigations are focused on managing
potential high-risk incidents.

Our talent management approaches focus on creating opportunities and supporting our employees in unlocking
their full potential. We focus on diversity and inclusion from the recruitment stage, through leadership training programs,
our comprehensive compensation and benefits packages, and our policies and procedures. We leverage the benefits of
diversity by upholding an inclusive environment that encourages contributions from all individuals and provides equal
development  and  advancement  opportunities.  We  also  provide  opportunities  and  promote  success  for  our  female
employees. At Brookfield Renewable, 50% of our executive management team and 33% of our Board of Director's
independent members are women.

Governance: Building a Business Responsibly

We operate with the highest ethical standards, conducting our activities with honesty and integrity and in
compliance with laws and regulations. We work to maintain sound governance practices to promote the accountability
of  our  company  and  ongoing  investor  confidence.  This  involves  a  continual  review  of  how  evolving  legislation,
guidelines and best practices should be reflected in our approach. Our governance policy framework for operating
businesses in which we have a controlling interest includes several noteworthy components, and we ensure that our
employees adhere to these high standards:

•

•

•

•

•

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
Each operating business is required to adopt our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics or ensure that existing
practices  are  consistent  with  it  and  equal  in  substance.  Each  of  our  employees  is  also  required  to  certify
compliance with the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics annually.
Anti-bribery and corruption (ABC) policy
We have a zero-tolerance approach to bribery, including facilitation payments, and we require that our operating
businesses adopt equally stringent ABC policies. Each employee is required to complete annual ABC training.
Ethics hotline
We require every operating business to have a whistle-blower hotline in operation less than a month after
acquisition. We also take measures to ensure that every employee is aware of the existence and purpose of the
hotline.
Conflicts of interest policy
As part of our obligation to act in the best interest of our investors, we adhere to a rigorous conflict of interest
policy. Each potential investment is screened for possible conflicts and, if they are identified, they are elevated
for review to the Brookfield Conflicts Committee, which is overseen by several senior executives and the
Chief Compliance Officer of Brookfield, prior to execution of the transaction.
Personal trading policy
We maintain a stringent personal trading policy. Employees who are actively involved in recommending or
making investment decisions on an ongoing basis, as well as their family members living in the same household,
are restricted from being involved in trading with any non-Brookfield Renewable equity securities. This trading
policy exceeds the standard legal requirements, which mandate only preclearance of employees’ trades.

We integrate ESG into our decision-making, processes and management systems. From our Board of Directors
to the CEOs of our operating businesses and the executives on the ESG Steering Committee, there is full engagement
of our leadership in the implementation of our sustainability program. 

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 6

Management’s Discussion and Analysis
For the year ended December 31, 2019

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the year ended December 31, 2019 is provided as of February 28, 2020. Unless the context indicates
or requires otherwise, the terms “Brookfield Renewable”, “we”, “us”, and “our” mean Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. and its controlled entities.
The ultimate parent of Brookfield Renewable is Brookfield Asset Management Inc. (“Brookfield Asset Management”). Brookfield Asset Management
and  its  subsidiaries,  other  than  Brookfield  Renewable,  are  also  individually  and  collectively  referred  to  as  “Brookfield”  in  this  Management’s
Discussion and Analysis.

Brookfield Renewable’s consolidated equity interests include the non-voting publicly traded limited partnership units (“LP Units”) held by public
unitholders  and  Brookfield,  redeemable/exchangeable  partnership  units  held  by  Brookfield  (“Redeemable/Exchangeable  partnership  units”)  in
Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P. (“BRELP”), a holding subsidiary of Brookfield Renewable, and general partnership interest (“GP interest”) in
BRELP held by Brookfield. Holders of the GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, and LP Units will be collectively referred to
throughout as “Unitholders”, “Units”, or as “per Unit”, unless the context indicates or requires otherwise. The LP Units and Redeemable/Exchangeable
partnership units have the same economic attributes in all respects. See – “Part 8 - Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement”.

Brookfield Renewable’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), which require estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent liabilities as at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting periods.

Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

References to $, C$, €, R$, £, COP and ZAR are to United States (“U.S.”) dollars, Canadian dollars, Euros, Brazilian reais, British pounds sterling,
Colombian pesos and South African Rand, respectively. Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars.

For a description on our operational and segmented information and for the non-IFRS financial measures we use to explain our financial results see
“Part 8 - Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement”. For a reconciliation of the non-IFRS financial measures to the most comparable
IFRS financial measures, see “Part 4 - Financial Performance Review on Proportionate Information – Reconciliation of non-IFRS measures”. This
Management’s Discussion and Analysis contains forward looking information within the meaning of U.S. and Canadian securities laws. Refer to –
“Part 9 - Cautionary Statements” for cautionary statements regarding forward-looking statements and the use of non-IFRS measures. Our Annual
Report and additional information filed with the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and with securities regulators in Canada are available
on our website (https://bep.brookfield.com), on the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov), or on SEDAR (www.sedar.com).

Organization of the Management’s Discussion and Analysis

PART 1 – 2019 Highlights

PART 2 – Financial Performance Review on
Consolidated Information

PART 3 – Additional Consolidated Financial
Information

Summary consolidated statements of financial
position

Related party transactions

Equity

PART 4 – Financial Performance Review on
Proportionate Information

Proportionate results for the years ended December
31, 2019 and 2018

Proportionate results for the years ended December
31, 2018 and 2017

Reconciliation of non-IFRS measures

Contract profile

PART 5 – Liquidity and Capital Resources

Capitalization
Available liquidity
Borrowings

8

11

13

13

14

16

17

18

23

27

31

32

32
32
33

PART 5 – Liquidity and Capital Resources
Continued

Consolidated statements of cash flows

Shares and units outstanding

Dividends and distributions

Contractual obligations

Off-statement of financial position arrangements

PART 6 - Selected Annual and Quarterly
Information

Summary of historical quarterly results
Proportionate results for the fourth quarter

Reconciliation of non-IFRS measures – fourth
quarter

PART 7 - Business Risks and Risk Management

Risk management and financial instruments

PART 8 - Critical Estimates, Accounting Policies
and Internal Controls

PART 9 - Presentation to Stakeholders and
Performance Measurement

PART 10 – Cautionary Statements

32

35

37

37

38

38

39

40
41

42

45

45

55

60

63

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 7

PART 1 – 2019 HIGHLIGHTS

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Operational information

2019

2018

Capacity (MW) ........................................................................................................................

18,883

17,419

Total generation (GWh)

Long-term average generation ..............................................................................................

Actual generation ..................................................................................................................

Proportionate generation (GWh)

Long-term average generation ..............................................................................................

Actual generation ..................................................................................................................

Average revenue ($ per MWh)..............................................................................................

Selected financial information(1)
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders.......................................................................... $
Basic income (loss) per LP Unit(1) ...........................................................................................
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA(2) ..........................................................................................
Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA(2)..........................................................................................
Funds From Operations(2) ........................................................................................................
Funds From Operations per Unit(1)(2) .......................................................................................
Distribution per LP Unit ..........................................................................................................
(1)

53,926

52,560

26,189

26,038

78

(59) $

(0.19)

2,339

1,444

761

2.45

2.06

51,971

52,056

25,844

25,753

75

42

0.13

2,223

1,323

676

2.16

1.96

(2)

For the year ended December 31, 2019, weighted average LP Units, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and GP interest totaled 311.2
million (2018: 312.6 million). The actual units outstanding at December 31, 2019 were 311.3 million (2018: 311.1 million).
Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, See “Cautionary Statement Regarding Use of Non-
IFRS Measures” and “PART 4 – Financial Performance Review on Proportionate Information – Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures”.

AS AT DECEMBER 31

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Liquidity and Capital Resources

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

Available liquidity.................................................................................................. $

Debt to capitalization - Corporate..........................................................................

Debt to capitalization - Consolidated.....................................................................

Borrowings non-recourse to Brookfield Renewable on a proportionate basis ......
Floating rate debt exposure on a proportionate basis(1) .........................................
Corporate borrowings

Average debt term to maturity.............................................................................

Average interest rate............................................................................................

Subsidiary borrowings on a proportionate basis

Average debt term to maturity.............................................................................

Average interest rate............................................................................................

$

2,695
16%

32%

77%

5%

10 years

4.1%

10 years

5.1%

1,974

15%

32%
75%

7%

7 years

4.4%

10 years

5.4%

(1)

Excludes 7% (2018: 7%) floating rate debt exposure of certain foreign regions outside of North America and Europe due to the high cost of
hedging associated with those regions.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 8

Operations

Funds From Operations increased to $761 million or $2.45 on a per unit basis, representing a 13% increase from the

prior year.

•

•

•

•

Growth in our businesses, including the investment of 813 MW of hydroelectric assets in Canada, 410 MW of
operating wind assets in Asia and 322 MW of recently constructed distributed generation solar in the United States;

Higher realized prices, on the back of inflation indexation of our contracts and re-contracting initiatives;

Realization of costing-saving initiatives across our business totaling $12 million;

Total generation for the year was in line with long-term average

After deducting non-cash depreciation, net loss attributable to Unitholders was $59 million or $0.19 per LP Unit, compared

to net income attributable to Unitholders of $42 million or $0.13 per LP Unit in the prior year.

Continued to focus on extending our contract profile as we completed the following:

•

•

In Colombia, we entered into 52 new contracts to deliver 764 GWh/year, including individual contracts with up to
ten years in duration; and

In Brazil, we entered into 26 new contracts to deliver 846 GWh/year, including individual contracts with up to six
years in duration

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Strengthened our balance sheet and increased financial flexibility.

•

•

Available liquidity of $2.7 billion that includes a $50 million, sustainability linked, corporate credit facility 

Extended our corporate debt maturity profile and secured diverse sources of capital by executing on $6.3 billion of
financings and $571 million ($366 million net to Brookfield Renewable) of capital recycling initiatives 

◦

◦

◦

Secured over $4.8 billion of non-recourse financings, reducing our weighted average cost of borrowing
to 5.1%

Issued C$175 million ($131 million) of Preferred Units in the first quarter and completed one of the largest
corporate green bond financing in Canada - C$600 million ($454 million) with up to 30-year terms

TerraForm Power completed a $250 million equity offering of its Class A common shares concurrent with
a $50 million private placement with Brookfield Renewable and issued $700 million of senior notes

Growth and Development

In  March  2019,  we,  together  with  our  institutional  partners,  agreed  to  invest  C$750  million  (C$188  million  net  to
Brookfield  Renewable)  in  7%  convertible  securities  of  TransAlta,  the  largest  power  producer  in Alberta,  Canada.  The
investment will occur in two tranches; C$350 million was funded at initial closing in May 2019, and C$400 million is expected
to be funded in October 2020. The convertible securities include the option to convert into up to a 49% interest in TransAlta’s
813 MW portfolio of high quality hydroelectric assets in Alberta commencing in 2025, based on a valuation multiple equal
to 13 times the average annual EBITDA of the portfolio over the three years prior to conversion. We also agreed, together
with our institutional partners, subject to certain terms and conditions, to increase our ownership of TransAlta common shares
to 9%. Brookfield Renewable is expected to hold a 25% interest.

In December 2019, we, together with our institutional investors, completed a 50-50 joint venture in respect of X-Elio,
a  global  company  specializing  in  the  development,  design,  construction  and  operation  of  solar  photovoltaic  plants
headquartered in Madrid, Spain. Our share of the total consideration was $138 million. X-Elio's diversified portfolio includes
972 MW of operating assets, approximately 1,000 MW assets under construction and a 5,000 MW development pipeline.
Brookfield Renewable has an approximate 12.5% interest in X-Elio.

Through 2019, together with our institutional partners, we completed the acquisition of 410 MW of operating wind assets

in Asia for total consideration of $239 million, with Brookfield Renewable holding a 25% interest.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 9

During 2019, we continued to progress our development pipeline

•

Commissioned 50 MW of development projects (19 MW hydroelectric project in Brazil and 31 MW distributed
generation solar capacity in China)

• We are advancing the construction of 717 MW of hydroelectric, wind, solar (utility and distributed generation) and

pumped storage projects. These projects are expected to be commissioned between 2020 and 2021

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 10

PART 2 – FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE REVIEW ON
CONSOLIDATED INFORMATION

The following table reflects key financial data for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

2019

2018

Revenues .................................................................................................................... $

2,980

$

2,982

$

Direct operating costs ................................................................................................

(1,012)

(1,036)

Management service costs .........................................................................................

Interest expense – borrowings ...................................................................................

Share of earnings from equity-accounted investment................................................

Foreign exchange and unrealized financial instrument loss ......................................

Depreciation...............................................................................................................

Income tax recovery (expense) ..................................................................................

Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders............................................................ $

C$...............................................................................................................................
€..................................................................................................................................
R$...............................................................................................................................
COP............................................................................................................................

Current Year Variance Analysis (2019 vs 2018)

(108)

(682)

11

(33)

(798)

(51)

(80)

(705)

68

(34)

(819)

59

$

42

(59) $
Average FX rates to USD
1.33
0.89
3.95
3,280

1.30
0.85
3.65
2,956

2017

2,625

(978)

(82)

(632)

2

(46)

(782)

(88)

(56)

1.30
0.89
3.19
2,951

Revenues totaling $2,980 million for the year ended December 31, 2019 represents a decrease of $2 million over the
prior year. On a same store constant currency basis, revenues increased $130 million, primarily due to higher average realized
prices attributable to the inflation indexation of our contracts, commercial contracting initiatives and higher market prices on
our uncontracted volumes in Colombia which contributed $107 million to revenues. Higher generation contributed to a $23
million increase in revenues relative to the prior year due to above average hydrology conditions in United States during the
first half of the year, partially offset by lower hydrology conditions in Canada. Foreign currency movements negatively
impacted our revenues by $143 million as a result of the strengthening of the United States dollar. Recently acquired and
commissioned facilities contributed 597 GWh and $55 million to revenues which was partially offset by recently completed
asset sales that reduced revenues by 220 GWh and $44 million.

Direct operating costs totaling $1,012 million in 2019 represents a decrease of $24 million over the prior year driven by
cost-savings realized in the year across our businesses and the impact of foreign exchange noted above. This was partially
offset by the operating costs of our recently commissioned and acquired facilities.

Management service costs totaling $108 million in 2019 represents an increase of $28 million over the prior year due

to the growth of our business.

Interest expense - borrowings totaling $682 million in 2019 represents a decrease of $23 million over the prior year due
to the benefit of recent refinancing activities that reduced our average cost of borrowing, lower corporate borrowings and the
foreign exchange movements noted above.

Share of earnings from equity-accounted investments totaling $11 million in 2019 represents a decrease of $57 million

over the prior year due to higher depreciation expense and unrealized hedging losses.

 Income tax expense of $51 million represents an increase of $110 million as the prior year benefited from a significant

deferred tax recovery in our Colombian business as a result of the tax legislation that was passed at the end of 2018. 

Net loss attributable to Unitholders was $59 million in 2019 compared to a net income attributable to Unitholders of $42

million for the year ended December 31, 2018 due to the above noted items.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 11

Prior Year Variance Analysis (2018 vs 2017)

Revenues totaling $2,982 million for the year ended December 31, 2018 represent an increase of $357 million over the
same period in the prior year. The contributions from the growth in our portfolio, both through our recent acquisitions and
development projects contributed 2,792 GWh or $272 million to our revenues, partially offset by the impact from the sale of
one of our Irish wind facilities in 2017 that contributed $8 million or 75 GWh in the same period of the prior year. The
contributions of our portfolio on a same-store basis increased revenue by $93 million. Higher average realized pricing increased
revenues by $221 million primarily due to higher market prices received from our merchant facilities, the impact of inflation
indexation embedded in our existing contracts and higher capacity revenues in the United States. Lower generation resulted
in a $90 million reduction to revenue due to a return to normal hydrology conditions in New York and Canada where we
experienced generation 15% above long-term average in 2017 and the impact of our decision to store water in our reservoirs
in Colombia in anticipation of higher pricing in the upcoming dry season. The impact of foreign exchange differences resulted
in a net reduction of $38 million to revenues, primarily attributable to the depreciation of the Brazilian reais.

Direct operating costs totaling $1,036 million represent an increase of $58 million driven by the growth in our portfolio
which contributed $56 million to direct operating costs. Excluding one-time cost recoveries of $10 million in the prior year,
operating costs were $5 million higher on a same-store basis as the impact of inflation was mostly offset by the benefit of
our cost-reduction initiatives implemented across our business. The above noted foreign exchange impacts decreased operating
costs by $13 million.

Management service costs totaling $80 million represents a decrease of $2 million due to the lower market capitalization

of our limited partners’ equity relative to the prior year.

Interest expense totaling $705 million represents an increase of $73 million over the prior year due to the growth in our

portfolio, which contributed $96 million of additional interest expense.

Depreciation expense totaling $819 million increased  $37 million over the prior year due to growth, offset partially by

the impact of a weakening Brazilian reais against the U.S. dollar.

Net income attributable to Unitholders was $42 million compared to a net loss attributable to Unitholders of $56 million

for the year ended December 31, 2017.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 12

PART 3 - ADDITIONAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

The following table provides a summary of the key line items on the audited annual consolidated statements of financial

position as at December 31:

(MILLIONS)

2019

Assets held for sale ........................................................................................................................ $

352

$

Current assets .................................................................................................................................

Equity-accounted investments .......................................................................................................

Property, plant and equipment, at fair value ..................................................................................

Total assets .....................................................................................................................................

Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale .................................................................

Corporate borrowings ....................................................................................................................

Non-recourse borrowings...............................................................................................................

Deferred income tax liabilities.......................................................................................................

1,474

1,889

30,714

35,691

137

2,100

8,904

4,537

2018

920

1,961

1,569

29,025

34,103

533

2,328

8,390

4,140

Total liabilities and equity..............................................................................................................

35,691

34,103

Assets held for sale

Assets held for sale totaled $352 million as at December 31, 2019 compared to $920 million as at December 31, 2018.
The $568 million decrease was attributable to the sale of five of the six projects making up our South African wind and solar
portfolio.

As at December 31, 2019, Brookfield Renewable has presented seven solar facilities (91 MW) in Asia and South Africa

as held for sale. 

During 2019, Brookfield Renewable also completed the sale of six wind facilities (191 MW) in Europe. These assets

were not included in Assets held for sale at December 31, 2018.

See Note 4 – Disposal of assets and Note 5 – Assets held for sale in our audited annual consolidated financial statements

for additional details.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment totaled $30.7 billion as at December 31, 2019 compared to $29.0 billion as at December 31,
2018. The increase of $1.7 billion in property, plant and equipment was primarily attributable to a $2.0 billion annual revaluation
which  recognized  the  benefit  of  lower  discount  rates,  continued  successful  implementation  of  cost  savings  and  revenue
enhancing initiatives. The acquisition of 410 MW of operating wind capacity in Asia increased property, plant and equipment
by $550 million and capitalized additions relating to the sustaining capital expenditures of our hydroelectric business and our
ongoing construction of development projects increased property, plant and equipment by $218 million. Upon adoption of
IFRS 16 on January 1, 2019, we recognized $145 million of capitalized lease arrangements. These increases were partially
offset by the sale of six operating wind facilities in Europe, resulting in a decrease of $440 million and depreciation expense
associated with property, plant and equipment of $798 million for the year. The strengthening of the Canadian dollar was
mostly offset by the devaluation of the Brazilian real and the Colombian peso against the U.S. dollar, which resulted in a net
increase to property, plant and equipment of $61 million.

See Note 13 – Property, plant and equipment, at fair value in our audited annual consolidated financial statements for

information on the revaluation assumptions used and sensitivity analysis.

Corporate borrowings

Corporate borrowings totaled $2.1 billion as at December 31, 2019 compared to $2.3 billion as at December 31, 2018.
During the year we completed the issuance of one of the largest corporate green bond in Canada – C$300 million ($227

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 13

million) Series 12 medium term notes and C$300 million ($227 million) Series 13 medium term notes – and also repaid the
C$450 ($341 million) Series 7 medium term notes, extending the average corporate term to maturity to 10 years and reducing
the average interest rate to 4.1%. The impact of foreign exchange on our Canadian dollar denominated medium term notes
increased corporate borrowings $81 million as the Canadian dollar strengthened versus the United States dollar. Net repayments
on our credit facility during the period amounted to $422 million.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Brookfield Renewable’s related party transactions are in the normal course of business and are recorded at the exchange

amount. Brookfield Renewable’s related party transactions are primarily with Brookfield Asset Management.

Brookfield Renewable sells electricity to Brookfield through long-term PPAs, or provides fixed price guarantees to
provide contracted cash flow and reduce Brookfield Renewable’s exposure to electricity prices in deregulated power markets.
Brookfield Renewable also benefited from a wind levelization agreement with Brookfield which reduced the exposure to the
fluctuation of wind generation at certain facilities and thus improved the stability of its cash flow. The wind levelization
agreement expired in February 2019.

Brookfield Renewable and Brookfield completed a transaction to internalize all energy marketing capabilities in North
America into Brookfield Renewable. Refer to Note 28 – Related party transactions in our 2018 annual audited consolidated
financial statements for additional details of the energy marketing internalization.

In addition to these agreements, Brookfield Renewable and Brookfield have executed other agreements that are described

in Note 28 – Related party transactions in our audited annual consolidated financial statements. 

Brookfield Renewable has also entered into a number of voting agreements with Brookfield whereby Brookfield, as a
managing member of entities related to Brookfield Americas Infrastructure Fund, Brookfield Infrastructure Fund II, Brookfield
Infrastructure Fund III and Brookfield Infrastructure Fund IV, in which Brookfield Renewable holds investments in power
generating operations with institutional partners, agreed to provide to Brookfield Renewable the authority to direct the election
of the Boards of Directors of such entities. As a result, Brookfield Renewable controls and consolidates such investments.

Brookfield  Renewable  has  entered  into  agreements  with  Brookfield  Americas  Infrastructure  Fund,  Brookfield
Infrastructure Fund II, Brookfield Infrastructure Fund III, Brookfield Infrastructure Fund IV and Brookfield Infrastructure
Debt Fund (“Private Funds”), in which they provide Brookfield Renewable with access to short-term financing using the
Private Funds’ credit facilities.

During the year, Brookfield Asset Management extended the maturity of the $400 million committed unsecured revolving
credit facility by one year to December 31, 2020. As at December 31, 2019, there were no draws on the committed unsecured
revolving credit facility provided by Brookfield Asset Management. During the year, Brookfield Asset Management also
placed up to $600 million on deposit with Brookfield Renewable. The funds on deposit have since been paid back in full
prior to December 31, 2019 including any interest that had been accrued. The interest expense on the deposit and draws from
the credit facility for the year ended December 31, 2019 totaled $6 million (2018: $8 million).

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 14

The following table reflects the related party agreements and transactions in the audited annual consolidated statements

of income, for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS)

Revenues

2019

2018

2017

Power purchase and revenue agreements................................................................ $

558

$

535

$

Wind levelization agreement...................................................................................

1

7

$

559

$

542

$

Direct operating costs

Energy purchases..................................................................................................... $

(22) $

(20) $

Energy marketing fee ..............................................................................................
Insurance services(1) ................................................................................................

Interest (expense) income - borrowings..................................................................... $

$

(20)

(23)

(65) $

(13) $

(108) $

(24)

(25)

(69) $

(8) $

(80) $

Management service costs ......................................................................................... $
(1)

Insurance services are paid to a subsidiary of Brookfield Asset Management that brokers external insurance providers on behalf of Brookfield
Renewable. Of the total insurance services paid, $1 million corresponds to brokerage fees paid to the subsidiary of Brookfield Asset Management
for the year ended December 31, 2019 (2018: less than $1 million).  

The following table reflects the impact of the related party agreements and transactions on the consolidated balance

sheets as at December 31:

(MILLIONS)

Current assets

Contract asset

Due from related parties

Amounts due from

Non-current assets

Contract asset

Current liabilities

Due to related parties

Amount due to

Related party

2019

2018

Brookfield ....................................................

$

51

$

Brookfield ....................................................

Equity-accounted investments and other .....

Brookfield ....................................................

$

$

Brookfield ....................................................

$

Equity-accounted investments and other .....

$

$

$

48

12

111

422

81

10

36

Accrued distributions payable on

LP Units and Redeemable/Exchangeable

partnership units

Brookfield ....................................................

Non-current liabilities

Contract liability

Brookfield ....................................................

$

$

127

$

562

601

6

607

(13)

(24)

(19)

(56)

—

(82)

45

55

10

110

402

54

12

35

101

479

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 15

EQUITY

General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by Brookfield

Brookfield, as the owner of the 1% GP interest in BRELP, is entitled to regular distributions plus an incentive distribution
based on the amount by which quarterly LP Unit distributions exceed specified target levels. To the extent that LP Unit
distributions exceed $0.375 per LP Unit per quarter, the incentive is 15% of distributions above this threshold. To the extent
that LP Unit distributions exceed $0.4225 per LP Unit per quarter, the incentive distribution is equal to 25% of distributions
above this threshold. Incentive distributions of $50 million were declared during the year ended December 31, 2019 (2018:
$40 million).

Preferred limited partners’ equity

During the first quarter of 2019, Brookfield Renewable issued 7,000,000 Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units,
Series 15 (the “Series 15 Preferred Units”) at a price of C$25 per unit for gross proceeds of C$175 million ($131 million).
The holders of the Series 15 Preferred Units are entitled to receive a cumulative quarterly fixed distribution yielding 5.75%
for the initial period ending April 30, 2024. Thereafter, the distribution rate will be reset every five years at a rate equal to
the greater of: (i) the five-year Government of Canada bond yield plus 3.94%, and (ii) 5.75%. 

The holders of the Series 15 Preferred Units will have the right, at their option, to reclassify their Series 15 Preferred
Units into Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units, Series 16 (the “Series 16 Preferred Units”), subject to certain conditions,
on April 30, 2024 and on April 30 every five years thereafter. The holders of the Series 16 Preferred Units will be entitled to
receive floating rate cumulative preferential cash distributions equal to the three month Government of Canada Treasury Bill
Rate plus 3.94%.

The  Preferred  Units  do  not  have  a  fixed  maturity  date  and  are  not  redeemable  at  the  option  of  the  holders. As  at

December 31, 2019, none of the Preferred Units have been redeemed by Brookfield Renewable.

In July 2019, Brookfield Renewable announced that the Toronto Stock Exchange had accepted a notice of its intention
to commence a normal course issuer bid in connection with the outstanding Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units.
Under this normal course issuer bid, Brookfield Renewable is permitted to repurchase up to 10% of the total public float for
each respective series of its Class A Preference Units. Repurchases were authorized to commence on July 9, 2019 and will
terminate on July 8, 2020, or earlier should Brookfield Renewable complete its repurchases prior to such date. There were
no repurchases of Class A Preferred Limited Partnership units during 2019 in connection with the normal course issuer bid.

During the first quarter of 2020, Brookfield Renewable issued 8,000,000 Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units,
Series 17 (the “Series 17 Preferred Units”) at a price of $25 per unit for gross proceeds of $200 million. The holders of the
Series 17 Preferred Units are entitled to receive a cumulative quarterly fixed distribution yielding 5.25%. 

Limited partners’ equity

Brookfield Asset  Management  owns,  directly  and  indirectly  185,727,567  LP  Units  and  Redeemable/Exchangeable
partnership units, representing approximately 60% of Brookfield Renewable on a fully-exchanged basis and the remaining
approximately 40% is held by public investors.

During the year ended December 31, 2019, Brookfield Renewable issued 176,596 LP Units (2018: 289,641 LP Units)

under the distribution reinvestment plan at a total cost of $6 million (2018: $8 million).

In December 2019, Brookfield Renewable terminated its existing normal course issuer bid, which was set to expire on
December 30, 2019, and entered into a new normal course issuer bid in connection with its LP Units. Under the new normal
course issuer bid, Brookfield Renewable is permitted to repurchase up to 8.9 million LP Units, representing approximately
5% of the issued and outstanding LP Units for capital management purposes. The bid will expire on December 30, 2020, or
earlier should Brookfield Renewable complete its repurchases prior to such date. Unitholders may receive a copy of the notice,
free of charge, by contacting Brookfield Renewable. Brookfield Renewable repurchased 20,000 LP Units (2018: 1,856,798
LP Units) on December 28, 2018 on the Toronto Stock Exchange and New York Stock Exchange at a total cost of less than
$1 million (2018: $51 million), which were canceled on January 31, 2019. 

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 16

PART 4 – FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE REVIEW ON PROPORTIONATE INFORMATION
SEGMENTED DISCLOSURES

Segmented information is prepared on the same basis that Brookfield Renewable’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (collectively, the chief operating
decision maker or “CODM”) manages the business, evaluates financial results, and makes key operating decisions. See Item 5.A “Part 9 – Presentation to Stakeholders and
Performance Measurement” for information on segments and an explanation on the calculation and relevance of proportionate information.

PROPORTIONATE RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31

The following chart reflects the generation and summary financial figures on a proportionate basis for the year ended December 31:

(GWh)

(MILLIONS)

Actual Generation

LTA Generation

Revenues

Adjusted EBITDA

Funds From
Operations

Net Income (Loss)

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

Hydroelectric

North America........................

13,118

13,308

12,238

12,980

$

Brazil......................................

Colombia................................

3,707

3,096

3,633

3,364

3,996

3,488

3,927

3,482

$

$

905

234

237

893

244

216

19,921

20,305

19,722

20,389

1,376

1,353

Wind

North America........................

2,969

2,713

3,556

3,169

Europe ....................................

Brazil......................................

Asia ........................................

904

630

291

677

626

160

996

647

290

764

645

153

4,794

4,176

5,489

4,731

Solar .........................................

Storage & Other......................

Corporate ................................

949

374

—

753

519

—

978

—

—

724

—

—

223

95

37

20

375

183

87

—

219

73

42

12

346

146

85

—

$

632

181

144

957

163

67

28

16

274

162

41

10

$

619

173

126

918

157

57

33

8

255

117

49

(16)

$

469

150

101

720

94

48

19

10

171

103

27

443

142

86

671

93

38

24

5

160

72

32

$

150

$

189

59

72

281

(64)

(7)

1

6

(64)

5

1

3

87

279

(18)

5

1

4

(8)

33

(2)

(260)

(259)

(282)

(260)

Total

26,038

25,753

26,189

25,844

$ 2,021

$

1,930

$ 1,444

$

1,323

$

761

$

676

$

(59) $

42

Brookfield Renewable L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 17

HYDROELECTRIC OPERATIONS ON PROPORTIONATE BASIS

The following table presents our proportionate results for hydroelectric operations for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Generation (GWh) – LTA ..............................................................................................................

Generation (GWh) – actual............................................................................................................

2019

19,722

19,921

2018

20,389

20,305

Revenue.......................................................................................................................................... $

1,376

$

1,353

Other income..................................................................................................................................

Direct operating costs ....................................................................................................................

Adjusted EBITDA .........................................................................................................................

Interest expense..............................................................................................................................

Current income taxes .....................................................................................................................

32

(451)

957

(210)

(27)

Funds From Operations.................................................................................................................. $

720

$

Depreciation...................................................................................................................................

Deferred taxes and other ................................................................................................................

(332)

(107)

Net income ..................................................................................................................................... $

281

$

21

(456)

918

(232)

(15)

671

(385)

(7)

279

The following table presents our proportionate results by geography for hydroelectric operations for the year ended

December 31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS
NOTED)

North America

Actual
Generation
(GWh)

Average
revenue
per MWh

Adjusted
EBITDA

Funds From
Operations

Net
Income

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

United States..............

Canada .......................

8,830

4,288

8,245

$

5,063

Brazil ............................

Colombia ......................

13,118

13,308

3,707

3,096

3,633

3,364

Total..............................

19,921

20,305

$

70

66

69

63

77

69

$

$

69

64

67

67

64

67

$

$

393

239

632

181

144

957

$

$

360

259

619

173

126

918

$

$

287

182

469

150

101

720

$

$

252

191

443

142

86

72

78

150

59

72

$

66

123

189

3

87

$

671

$

281

$

279

North America

Funds From Operations at our North American business were $469 million in 2019 versus $443 million in the prior year.
Higher average realized revenue per MWh in Canada due to inflation indexation of our contracts and higher same store
generation due to strong hydrology conditions in the United States (7% above prior year and 10% above long-term average)
more than offset the impact to Funds From Operations from the sale of a 25% interest in certain of our Canadian assets -  $24
million and 670 GW.

Net income attributable to Unitholders decreased by $39 million in 2019 over the prior year as the above noted increase

in Funds From Operations was more than offset by higher non-cash accretion expenses on certain energy contracts.

Brazil

Funds From Operations at our Brazilian business were $150 million in 2019 versus $142 million in the prior year. On a
local currency basis, Funds From Operations increased 15% versus the prior year due to the benefit of higher same store
generation,  a  positive  ruling  reaffirming  the  historical  generation  of  our  facilities,  and  growth  of  our  portfolio  through
development projects that contributed 63 GWh and $2 million to Funds from Operations. These increases were partially offset
by the weakening of the Brazilian reais versus the U.S. dollar.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 18

Net income attributable to Unitholders increased by $56 million in 2019 over the prior year driven by the above noted
increase in Funds From Operations and lower depreciation expense due to the weakening of the Brazilian reais versus the
U.S. dollar.

Colombia

Funds From Operations at our Colombian business were $101 million in 2019 versus $86 million in the prior year as
we benefited from cost-reduction initiatives and a 20% increase in revenue per MWh due to inflation indexation of our
contracts and re-contracting efforts which were partially offset by generation that was 11% below long-term average as we
stored water in anticipation of higher pricing in the upcoming dry season.

Net income attributable to Unitholders decreased by $15 million in 2019 over the prior year as the above noted increase
in Funds From Operations was more than offset by the impact of a deferred tax recovery as a result of new tax legislation
that benefited the prior year.

WIND OPERATIONS ON PROPORTIONATE BASIS

The following table presents our proportionate results for wind operations for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Generation (GWh) – LTA ..............................................................................................................

Generation (GWh) – actual............................................................................................................

2019

5,489

4,794

Revenue.......................................................................................................................................... $

375

$

Other income..................................................................................................................................

Direct operating costs ....................................................................................................................

Adjusted EBITDA .........................................................................................................................

Interest expense..............................................................................................................................

Current income taxes .....................................................................................................................

6

(107)

274

(96)

(7)

Funds From Operations.................................................................................................................. $

171

$

Depreciation...................................................................................................................................

Deferred taxes and other ................................................................................................................

(226)

(9)

Net income ..................................................................................................................................... $

(64) $

2018

4,731

4,176

346

13

(104)

255

(93)

(2)

160

(180)

12

(8)

The following table presents our proportionate results by geography for wind operations for the year ended December

31:

Actual
Generation
(GWh)

Average
revenue
per MWh 

Adjusted
EBITDA

Funds From
Operations

Net Income
(loss)

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

North America.................

United States ................

Canada..........................

Europe.............................

Brazil...............................

Asia .................................

1,897

1,072

2,969

904

630

291

1,613

$

1,100

2,713

677

626

160

Total ................................

4,794

4,176

$

$

67

90

75

$

76

88

81

105

110

59

69

78

$

69

66

84

$

$

85

78

163

67

28

16

$

76

81

157

57

33

8

41

53

94

48

19

10

36

57

93

38

24

5

$

(44) $

(20)

(64)

(7)

1

6

(1)

(17)

(18)

5

1

4

$

274

$

255

$

171

$

160

$

(64) $

(8)

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 19

North America

Funds From Operations at our North American business was in-line with prior year at $94 million. The contributions
from growth in our portfolio as a result of increasing our ownership in TerraForm Power and cost-reduction initiatives were
offset by the impact of lower same-store generation relative to the prior year.

Net loss attributable to Unitholders increased by $46 million over the prior year due to higher depreciation as a result

of our increased ownership in TerraForm Power and unrealized hedging losses.

Europe

Funds From Operations at our European business were $48 million versus $38 million in the prior year. The growth of
our portfolio following the commissioning of 51 MW of new wind capacity and a full year contribution from TerraForm
Power's acquisition of Saeta contributed 199 GWh and $13 million to Funds From Operations, net of asset sales. Excluding
an $8 million gain on the sale of a development project in the United Kingdom that benefited the prior year, Funds From
Operations increased $5 million primarily as a result of stronger resource, operating cost savings initiatives, and interest cost
savings due to capital structure optimization.

Net loss attributable to Unitholders decreased by $12 million over the prior year as the above noted increase in Funds

From Operations was more than offset by higher unrealized hedging losses.

Brazil

Funds From Operations at our Brazilian business were $19 million versus $24 million in the prior year as a result of
lower average realized prices due to a commercial initiative that benefited the prior year and the weakening of the Brazilian
reais versus the U.S. dollar.

Net income attributable to Unitholders was consistent with the prior year as the above noted decrease in Funds From
Operations was fully offset by unrealized foreign exchange losses in the prior year and lower depreciation expense due to
the weakening of the Brazilian reais versus the U.S. dollar.

Asia

Funds From Operations and Net income attributable to Unitholders at our Asian wind business were $10 million and $6
million, an increase from $5 million and $4 million, respectively, in the prior year. The increase is primarily due to the
contribution from the acquisition of 410 MW of capacity in Asia during the year ($6 million and 123 GWh). On a same store
basis, our assets continue to perform in line with expectation.

SOLAR OPERATIONS ON PROPORTIONATE BASIS

The following table presents our proportionate results for solar operations for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Generation (GWh) – LTA ..............................................................................................................

Generation (GWh) – actual............................................................................................................

2019

978

949

Revenue.......................................................................................................................................... $

183

$

Other income..................................................................................................................................

Direct operating costs ....................................................................................................................

Adjusted EBITDA .........................................................................................................................

Interest expense..............................................................................................................................

17

(38)

162

(59)

Funds From Operations.................................................................................................................. $

103

$

Depreciation...................................................................................................................................

Deferred taxes and other ................................................................................................................

(65)

(33)

Net income ..................................................................................................................................... $

5

$

2018

724

753

146

5

(34)

117

(45)

72

(40)

1

33

Funds From Operations at our solar business increased to $103 million from $72 million in the prior year primarily due
to the contribution from growth in our business, including TerraForm Power's recently acquired 322 MW distributed generation
portfolio and a full-year contribution from our increased ownership in TerraForm Power.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 20

Net income attributable to Unitholders at our solar business was $5 million versus $33 million in the prior year as the
above noted increase in Funds From Operations was more than offset by higher depreciation as we expanded our solar fleet
and unrealized hedging losses.

STORAGE AND OTHER OPERATIONS ON PROPORTIONATE BASIS

The following table presents our proportionate results for storage and other operations for the year ended  December 31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Generation (GWh) – actual............................................................................................................

2019

374

2018

519

Revenue.......................................................................................................................................... $

87

$

Direct operating costs ....................................................................................................................

Adjusted EBITDA .........................................................................................................................

Interest expense..............................................................................................................................

Current income taxes .....................................................................................................................

Funds From Operations..................................................................................................................

Depreciation...................................................................................................................................

Deferred taxes and other ................................................................................................................

(46)

41

(13)

(1)

27

(23)

(3)

Net income ..................................................................................................................................... $

1

$

85

(36)

49

(17)

—

32

(23)

(11)

(2)

Funds From Operations at our storage and other businesses were $27 million versus $32 million in the prior year due to

lower realized capacity prices in the northeast United States and lower generation at our biomass facilities in Brazil.

Net income attributable to Unitholders was $1 million was in line with the prior year.

CORPORATE

The following table presents our results for corporate for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

2019

2018

Other income.................................................................................................................................. $

33

$

Direct operating costs ....................................................................................................................

Adjusted EBITDA .........................................................................................................................

Management service costs .............................................................................................................

Interest expense..............................................................................................................................
Distributions(1)................................................................................................................................

(23)

10

(108)

(92)

(70)

Funds From Operations.................................................................................................................. $

(260) $

Deferred taxes and other ................................................................................................................

Net (loss)........................................................................................................................................ $
(1)

Distributions on Preferred Units and Class A Preference Shares.

(22)

(282) $

7

(23)

(16)

(80)

(99)

(64)

(259)

(1)

(260)

Management service costs totaling $108 million increased $28 million compared to the prior year due to the growth of

our business. 

Distributions attributable to Preferred LP Units and Shares increased $6 million compared to the prior year due to the

C$175 million ($131 million) Preferred LP Units issuance completed in the first quarter of 2019.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 21

PROPORTIONATE RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017

The following chart reflects the generation and summary financial figures on a proportionate basis for the year ended December 31:

(GWh)

(MILLIONS)

Actual Generation

LTA Generation

Revenues

Adjusted EBITDA

Funds From
Operations

Net (Loss) Income

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

Hydroelectric

North America........................

13,308

13,942

12,980

13,059

$

Brazil......................................

Colombia................................

3,633

3,364

3,426

3,683

3,927

3,482

3,874

3,488

$

$

893

244

216

945

243

191

20,305

21,051

20,389

20,421

1,353

1,379

Wind

North America........................

2,713

1,765

3,169

2,019

Europe ....................................

Brazil......................................

Asia ........................................

677

626

160

490

278

—

764

645

153

513

245

—

4,176

2,533

4,731

2,777

Solar .........................................

Storage & Other......................

Corporate ................................

753

519

—

56

328

—

724

—

—

53

—

—

219

73

42

12

346

146

85

—

161

46

26

—

233

8

59

—

$

619

173

126

918

157

57

33

8

255

117

49

(16)

$

665

178

99

942

119

26

22

—

167

6

33

(6)

$

443

142

86

671

93

38

24

5

160

72

32

486

148

52

686

74

15

16

—

105

2

19

Total .........................................

25,753

23,968

25,844

23,251

$ 1,930

$

1,679

$ 1,323

$

1,142

$

676

$

581

$

42

$

(259)

(231)

(260)

$

189

$

170

3

87

279

(18)

5

1

4

(8)

33

(2)

(3)

19

186

9

(15)

11

—

5

(5)

(6)

(236)

(56)

Brookfield Renewable L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 22

HYDROELECTRIC OPERATIONS ON PROPORTIONATE BASIS

The following table presents our proportionate results for hydroelectric operations the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Generation (GWh) – LTA ..............................................................................................................

Generation (GWh) – actual............................................................................................................

2018

20,389

20,305

2017

20,421

21,051

Revenue.......................................................................................................................................... $

1,353

$

1,379

Other income..................................................................................................................................

Direct operating costs ....................................................................................................................

Adjusted EBITDA .........................................................................................................................

Interest expense..............................................................................................................................

Current income taxes .....................................................................................................................

21

(456)

918

(232)

(15)

Funds From Operations.................................................................................................................. $

671

$

Depreciation...................................................................................................................................

Deferred taxes and other ................................................................................................................

(385)

(7)

Net income ..................................................................................................................................... $

279

$

15

(452)

942

(240)

(16)

686

(388)

(112)

186

The following table presents our proportionate results by geography for hydroelectric operations for the year ended

December 31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS
NOTED)

North America

Actual
Generation
(GWh)

Average
revenue
Per MWh

Adjusted
EBITDA

Funds From
Operations

Net
Income

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

United States ..........

Canada ....................

8,245

5,063

8,030

$

5,912

13,308

13,942

Brazil.........................

Colombia...................

3,633

3,364

3,426

3,683

Total ..........................

20,305

21,051

$

69

64

67

67

64

67

$

$

71

64

68

71

52

66

$

$

355

264

619

173

126

918

$

$

$

360

305

665

178

99

247

196

443

142

86

248

238

486

148

52

$

74

$

115

189

3

87

6

164

170

(3)

19

$

942

$

671

$

686

$

279

$

186

North America

Funds From Operations at our North American business were $443 million in 2018 versus $486 million in the prior year.
While generation was 3% above long-term average, it was 5% below the prior year in which we benefitted from above average
generation (7% above long-term average). Average revenue per MWh was in line with the prior year as the benefit of inflation
indexation of our contracts was offset by the impact of generation mix (generation was highest on lower price contracts). We
also benefited from cost-reduction initiatives. 

Net income attributable to Unitholders increased by $19 million in 2018 over the prior year as the above noted decrease
in Funds From Operations was more than offset by savings on deferred income expense as the prior year was impacted by a
one-time deferred tax expense attributable to the impact the U.S. tax reform passed at the end of 2017.

Brazil

Funds From Operations at our Brazilian business was $142 million in 2018 versus $148 million in the prior year. On a
local currency basis, Funds From Operations increased by 5% versus the prior year due to the benefit of higher same-store
generation, higher average revenue per MWh due to inflation indexation of our contracts and the benefit of re-contracting
efforts as well as contribution from development projects. These benefits were more than offset by the weakening of the
Brazilian reais versus the U.S. dollar.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 23

Net income attributable to Unitholders increased by $6 million in 2018 over the prior year as the above noted decrease
in Funds From Operations was more than offset by lower depreciation expense due to the weakening of the Brazilian reais
versus the U.S. dollar.

Colombia

Funds From Operations at our Colombian business was $86 million in 2018 versus $52 million in the prior year as our
cost-reduction initiatives and a 23% increase in revenue per MWh due to inflation indexation of our contracts and re-contracting
efforts were partially offset by generation that was 3% below long-term average as we stored water in anticipation of higher
pricing in the upcoming dry season. 

Net income attributable to Unitholders increased by $68 million in 2018 over the prior year due to above noted increase
in Funds From Operations and a deferred tax recovery resulting from the tax legislation that was passed at the end of 2018.

WIND OPERATIONS ON PROPORTIONATE BASIS

The following table presents our proportionate results for wind operations for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Generation (GWh) – LTA ..............................................................................................................

Generation (GWh) – actual............................................................................................................

2018

4,731

4,176

Revenue.......................................................................................................................................... $

346

$

Other income..................................................................................................................................

Direct operating costs ....................................................................................................................

Adjusted EBITDA .........................................................................................................................

Interest expense..............................................................................................................................

Current income taxes .....................................................................................................................

Funds From Operations..................................................................................................................

13

(104)

255

(93)

(2)

160

2017

2,777

2,533

233

—

(66)

167

(61)

(1)

105

Depreciation................................................................................................................................... $

(180) $

(122)

Deferred taxes and other ................................................................................................................

Net income ..................................................................................................................................... $

12

(8) $

22

5

The following table presents our proportionate results by geography for wind operations for the year ended December

31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS
NOTED)

North America

United States...............

Canada ........................

Europe ...........................

Brazil.............................

Asia ...............................

Actual
Generation
(GWh)

Average
revenue
per MWh 

Adjusted
EBITDA

Funds From
Operations

Net
Income

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

1,600

1,113

2,713

677

626

160

658

$

1,107

1,765

490

278

—

76

88

81

110

69

66

84

$

$

91

91

91

94

94

—

92

$

$

75

82

157

57

34

7

$

37

82

119

26

22

—

$

36

57

93

38

24

5

17

57

74

15

16

—

$

(3) $

(15)

(18)

5

1

4

$

255

$

167

$

160

$

105

$

(8) $

11

(2)

9

(15)

11

—

5

Total ..............................

4,176

2,533

$

North America

Funds From Operations at our North American business were $93 million in 2018 versus $74 million in the prior year
due primarily to contribution from our investment in TerraForm Power. On a same store basis, our portfolio performed in
line with the prior year.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 24

Net income attributable to Unitholders decreased by $27 million over the prior year as the above noted increase in Funds

From Operations was more than offset by increased depreciation expense due to growth in the portfolio.

Europe

Funds From Operations at our European business were $38 million in 2018 versus $15 million in the prior year
due primarily to the contributions from TerraForm Power’s acquisition of Saeta during the year and an $8 million gain
on the sale of a development project in the United Kingdom. On a same store basis, improved average revenue per
MWh due to stronger market prices was offset by a decrease in generation due to lower wind resource availability. 

Net income attributable to Unitholders increased by $20 million in 2018 over the prior year due primarily to the

above noted increase in Funds From Operations.

Brazil

Funds From Operations at our Brazilian business were $24 million in 2018 versus $16 million in the prior year
due primarily to contribution from our investment in TerraForm Global – $12 million of Funds From Operations and
375 GWh of generation. On a same store basis, higher average revenue per MWh due to re-contracting initiatives was
offset by lower generation as the prior year benefited from above average wind conditions (13% above long-term
average) and the weakening of the Brazilian reais versus the U.S. dollar. 

Net income attributable to Unitholders decreased by $10 million in 2018 over the prior year as the above noted
increase in Funds From Operations was more than offset by increased depreciation expense due to growth in the portfolio
and foreign exchange.

Asia

Funds From Operations and Net income attributable to Unitholders at our Asian wind business in 2018 were $5
million and $4 million, respectively. The business is operating in line with expectations following our investment in
TerraForm Global.

SOLAR OPERATIONS ON PROPORTIONATE BASIS

The following table presents our proportionate results for solar operations for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Generation (GWh) – LTA ..............................................................................................................

Generation (GWh) – actual............................................................................................................

2018

724

753

Revenue.......................................................................................................................................... $

146

$

Other income..................................................................................................................................

Direct operating costs ....................................................................................................................

Adjusted EBITDA .........................................................................................................................

Interest expense..............................................................................................................................

Current income taxes .....................................................................................................................

Funds From Operations.................................................................................................................. $

Depreciation...................................................................................................................................

Deferred taxes and other ................................................................................................................

5

(34)

117

(45)

—

72

(40)

1

$

Net income ..................................................................................................................................... $

33

$

2017

53

56

8

—

(2)

6

(3)

(1)

2

(4)

(3)

(5)

Funds From Operations and Net income attributable to Unitholders at our solar business were $72 million and $33
million, respectively, in 2018 versus $2 million and a $5 million loss, respectively, in the prior year. The business is
operating in line with expectations following our investments in TerraForm Power and TerraForm Global. Generation
was roughly in line with long-term average.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 25

STORAGE AND OTHER OPERATIONS ON PROPORTIONATE BASIS

The following table presents our proportionate results for solar, storage and other operations for the year ended December

31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Generation (GWh) – actual............................................................................................................

Revenue.......................................................................................................................................... $

Other income..................................................................................................................................

Direct operating costs ....................................................................................................................

Adjusted EBITDA .........................................................................................................................

Interest expense..............................................................................................................................

Current income taxes .....................................................................................................................

Funds From Operations.................................................................................................................. $

Depreciation...................................................................................................................................

Deferred taxes and other ................................................................................................................

2018

519

2017

328

$

$

85

—

(36)

49

(17)

—

32

(23)

(11)

59

6

(32)

33

(14)

—

19

(25)

—

(6)

Net income ..................................................................................................................................... $

(2) $

Funds From Operations at our pumped storage and biomass businesses increased $13 million in 2018 due to improved
performance at our facility in New England supported by improved capacity pricing and generation and a full year contribution
from our pumped storage facility in the United Kingdom. 

Net loss attributable to Unitholders decreased $4 million in 2018 as the above noted increase in Funds From Operations

was partially offset by the disposal of our Ontario cogeneration facility during the year.

CORPORATE

The following table presents our results for corporate for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

2018

2017

Other income.................................................................................................................................. $

7

$

Direct operating costs ....................................................................................................................

Adjusted EBITDA .........................................................................................................................

Management service costs .............................................................................................................

Interest expense..............................................................................................................................
Distributions(1)................................................................................................................................

(23)

(16)

(80)

(99)

(64)

Funds From Operations.................................................................................................................. $

(259) $

Deferred taxes and other ................................................................................................................

Net (loss)........................................................................................................................................ $
(1)

Distributions on Preferred Units and Class A Preference Shares.

(1)

(260) $

19

(25)

(6)

(82)

(89)

(54)

(231)

(5)

(236)

Management service costs totaling $80 million in 2018 represents a decrease of $2 million over the prior year due to the

lower market capitalization of our limited partners’ equity relative to the prior year.

Interest expense increased $10 million in 2018 compared to the prior year as a result of increased borrowings to fund

growth in our business. 

Distributions increased $10 million in 2018 compared to the prior year as a result of the C$250 million ($201 million)

Preferred Units issuance completed in the first quarter of 2018.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 26

RECONCILIATION OF NON-IFRS MEASURES

The following table reflects Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations and provides a reconciliation to net income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2019:

Hydroelectric

Wind

Attributable to Unitholders

Europe

Brazil

Asia

Solar

(MILLIONS)

Revenues...............................................................

Other income ........................................................

Direct operating costs ...........................................

Share of Adjusted EBITDA from equity

accounted investments.....................................

Adjusted EBITDA ................................................

Management service costs ....................................

Interest expense - borrowings ...............................

Current income taxes ............................................

Distributions attributable to

Preferred limited partners equity.......................

Preferred equity .................................................

Share of interest and cash taxes from equity

accounted investments.....................................

Share of Funds From Operations attributable to

non-controlling interests ..................................

Funds From Operations ........................................

Depreciation..........................................................

Foreign exchange and unrealized financial

instrument loss.................................................

Deferred income tax recovery ..............................

Other .....................................................................

Share of earnings from equity accounted

investments ......................................................

Net income attributable to non-controlling

interests............................................................
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders(2)....
(1)

North
America
223

2

(62)

—

163

—

(66)

(3)

—

—

—

—

94

North
America
905

13

(286)

—

632

—

(156)

(7)

—

—

—

—

469

(227)

11

(27)

(76)

—

—

150

Brazil

Colombia

234

19

(72)

—

181

—

(20)

(11)

—

—

—

—

150

(84)

(5)

4

(6)

—

—

59

237

—

(93)

—

144

—

(34)

(9)

—

—

—

—

101

(21)

(2)

(4)

(2)

—

—

72

95

4

(32)

—

67

—

(17)

(2)

—

—

—

—

48

37

—

(9)

—

28

—

(8)

(1)

—

—

—

—

19

20

—

(4)

—

16

—

(5)

(1)

—

—

—

—

10

(157)

(47)

(17)

(5)

(2)

24

(23)

—

—

(64)

(10)

11

(9)

—

—

(7)

(3)

—

2

—

—

1

1

—

—

—

—

6

Storage
and
Other

87

—

(46)

—

41

—

(13)

(1)

—

—

—

—

27

(23)

(3)

—

—

—

—

1

Corporate

Total

— 2,021

33

(23)

—

10

(108)

(92)

—

(44)

(26)

—

—

(260)

88

(665)

—

1,444

(108)

(470)

(35)

(44)

(26)

—

—

761

(4)

(650)

(18)

46

(46)

—

—

(30)

69

(209)

—

—

(282)

(59)

Contribution
from
equity
accounted
investments

Attributable
to non-
controlling
interests

(379)

(17)

108

288

—

—

104

9

—

—

(113)

—

—

155

9

(41)

55

(178)

—

—

1,338

(14)

(455)

26

895

—

(316)

(39)

—

—

(12)

(528)

—

(303)

(12)

(14)

63

—

266

—

As per
IFRS
financials(1)

2,980

57

(1,012)

314

(108)

(682)

(65)

(44)

(26)

(125)

(528)

(798)

(33)

14

(91)

(178)

266

(59)

183

17

(38)

—

162

—

(59)

—

—

—

—

—

103

(65)

1

15

(49)

—

—

5

Share of earnings from equity-accounted investments of $11 million is comprised of amounts found on the share of Adjusted EBITDA, share of interest and cash taxes and share of earnings lines. Net income attributable to
participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries of $262 million is comprised of amounts found on Share of Funds From Operations attributable to non-controlling interests and Net Income attributable to non-
controlling interests.
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders includes net income (loss) attributable to GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and LP Units. Total net income (loss) includes amounts attributable to Unitholders,
non-controlling interests, preferred limited partners equity and preferred equity.

(2)

Brookfield Renewable L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 27

The following table reflects Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations and provides a reconciliation to net income (loss) for the year ended December 31,

2018:

Hydroelectric

Wind

Attributable to Unitholders

Brazil

Colombia

Europe

Brazil

Asia

Solar

Storage
and
Other

Corporate

Total

Contribution
from
equity
accounted
investments

Attributable
to non-
controlling
interests

$ 12

$ 146

$

$

— $1,930

$

(286)

$

1,338

$

(MILLIONS)

Revenues............................................................... $

North
America
893

$ 244

$

Other income ........................................................

Direct operating costs ...........................................

Share of Adjusted EBITDA from equity

accounted investments.....................................
Adjusted EBITDA ................................................

Management service costs ....................................

Interest expense - borrowings ...............................

Current income taxes ............................................

Distributions attributable to

Preferred limited partners equity.......................

Preferred equity .................................................

Share of interest and cash taxes from equity

accounted investments.....................................

Share of Funds From Operations attributable to

non-controlling interests ..................................

Funds From Operations ........................................

12

(286)

—

619

—

(172)

(4)

—

—

—

—

443

5

(76)

—

173

—

(22)

(9)

—

—

—

—

142

North
America
219
$

2

(64)

—

157

—

(63)

(1)

—

—

—

—

93

216

4

(94)

—

126

—

(38)

(2)

—

—

—

—

86

$

$

73

11

(27)

—

57

—

(17)

(2)

—

—

—

—

38

Depreciation..........................................................

(231)

(136)

(18)

(122)

(43)

Foreign exchange and unrealized financial

instrument loss.................................................
Deferred income tax expense................................

Other .....................................................................

Share of earnings from equity accounted

investments ......................................................

Net income attributable to non-controlling

interests............................................................
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders(2).... $
(1)

(1)

(1)

(21)

—

—

189

$

(1)

1

(3)

—

—

3

$

7

18

(6)

—

—

87

2

20

(11)

—

—

$

(18)

$

9

2

(1)

—

—

5

$

42

—

(9)

—

33

—

(9)

—

—

—

—

—

24

(13)

(10)

—

—

—

—

1

—

(4)

—

8

—

(4)

1

—

—

—

—

5

(2)

3

—

(2)

—

—

4

5

(34)

—

117

—

(45)

—

—

—

—

—

72

(40)

(9)

21

(11)

—

—

33

$

$

85

—

(36)

—

49

—

(17)

—

—

—

—

—

32

7

46

(23)

(653)

—

(16)

(80)

(99)

—

(38)

(26)

—

—

(259)

—

1,323

(80)

(486)

(17)

(38)

(26)

—

—

676

(23)

(2)

(630)

(2)

—

(9)

—

—

—

24

(23)

—

—

$

(2)

$

(260)

$

(2)

85

(87)

—

—

42

As per
IFRS
financials(1)

2,982

50

(1,036)

227

(80)

(705)

(30)

(38)

(26)

(97)

(571)

(819)

(34)

89

(82)

(62)

274

42

(7)

86

207

—

—

82

3

—

—

(85)

—

—

96

(3)

(50)

19

(62)

—

11

(469)

20

900

—

(301)

(16)

—

—

(12)

(571)

—

(285)

(29)

54

(14)

—

274

$

— $

— $

Share of earnings from equity-accounted investments of $68 million is comprised of amounts found on the share of Adjusted EBITDA, share of interest and cash taxes and share of earnings lines. Net income attributable to
participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries of $297 million is comprised of amounts found on Share of Funds From Operations attributable to non-controlling interests and Net Income attributable to non-
controlling interests.
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders includes net income (loss) attributable to GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and LP Units. Total net income (loss) includes amounts attributable to Unitholders,
non-controlling interests, preferred limited partners equity and preferred equity.

(2)

Brookfield Renewable L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 28

The following table reflects Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations and provides a reconciliation to net income (loss) for the year ended December 31,

2017:

(MILLIONS)

Revenues...............................................................

Other income ........................................................

Direct operating costs ...........................................

Share of Adjusted EBITDA from equity

accounted investments.....................................
Adjusted EBITDA ................................................

Management service costs ....................................

North
America
945

1

(281)

—

665

—

Interest expense - borrowings ...............................

(180)

Current income taxes ............................................

Distributions attributable to

Preferred limited partners equity.......................

Preferred equity .................................................

Share of interest and cash taxes from equity

accounted investments.....................................

Share of Funds From Operations attributable to

non-controlling interests ..................................
Funds From Operations ........................................

Depreciation..........................................................

Foreign exchange and unrealized financial

instrument loss.................................................
Deferred income tax expense (recovery) ..............

Other .....................................................................

Share of earnings from equity accounted

investments ......................................................

Net income attributable to non-controlling

interests............................................................
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders(2)....
(1)

1

—

—

—

—

486

(220)

(12)

(67)

(17)

—

—

170

Hydroelectric

Wind

Attributable to Unitholders

Europe

Brazil

Solar

Storage
and
Other

Corporate

Brazil

Colombia

243

12

(77)

—

178

—

(18)

(12)

—

—

—

—

148

(142)

(3)

2

(8)

—

—

(3)

191

2

(94)

—

99

—

(42)

(5)

—

—

—

—

52

(26)

(3)

(10)

6

—

—

19

North
America
161

—

(42)

—

119

—

(45)

—

—

—

—

—

74

(90)

1

28

(4)

—

—

9

46

—

(20)

—

26

—

(10)

(1)

—

—

—

—

15

(25)

(14)

5

4

—

—

(15)

26

—

(4)

—

22

—

(6)

—

—

—

—

—

16

(7)

—

—

2

—

—

11

8

—

(2)

—

6

—

(3)

(1)

—

—

—

—

—

2

(4)

(1)

1

(3)

—

—

(5)

59

6

(32)

—

33

—

(14)

—

—

—

—

—

19

(25)

—

—

—

—

—

(6)

—

19

(25)

—

(6)

(82)

(89)

—

(28)

(26)

—

—

(231)

—

(15)

16

(6)

—

—

(236)

Contribution
from
equity
accounted
investments

Attributable
to non-
controlling
interests

As per
IFRS
financials(1)

(74)

(11)

28

57

—

—

21

1

—

—

(22)

—

—

22

2

(3)

12

(33)

—

—

1,020

18

(429)

—

609

—

(246)

(22)

—

—

—

(341)

—

(265)

(1)

(21)

(1)

—

288

—

2,625

47

(978)

57

(82)

(632)

(39)

(28)

(26)

(22)

(341)

(782)

(46)

(49)

(15)

(33)

288

(56)

Total

1,679

40

(577)

—

1,142

(82)

(407)

(18)

(28)

(26)

—

—

581

(539)

(47)

(25)

(26)

—

—

(56)

Share of earnings from equity-accounted investments of $2 million is comprised of amounts found on the share of Adjusted EBITDA, share of interest and cash taxes and share of earnings lines. Net income attributable to
participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries of $53 million is comprised of amounts found on Share of Funds From Operations attributable to non-controlling interests and Net Income attributable to non-
controlling interests.
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders includes net income (loss) attributable to GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and LP Units. Total net income (loss) includes amounts attributable to Unitholders,
non-controlling interests, preferred limited partners equity and preferred equity.

(2)

Brookfield Renewable L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 29

The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial metrics to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income attributable to Unitholders is reconciled to

FFO and reconciled to Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA, and earnings per unit is reconciled to FFO per unit, for the years indicated:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Net income (loss) attributable to:

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

Per Unit(1)

Limited partners' equity ................................ $

(34) $

24

$

(32) $

(36) $

2

$

(0.19) $

0.13

$

(0.18) $

(0.23) $

0.01

General partnership interest in a holding

subsidiary held by Brookfield....................

Participating non-controlling interests -in a

holding subsidiary - Redeemable/
Exchangeable units held by Brookfield .....

—

(25)

Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders ... $

(59) $

Depreciation ......................................................

Foreign exchange and unrealized financial

instruments loss (gain) ..................................

Deferred income tax expense ............................

Other..................................................................

Funds From Operations ..................................... $

Distributions attributable to:

Preferred limited partners' equity ...................

Preferred equity ..............................................

Current income taxes.........................................

Interest expense - borrowings............................

Management service costs.................................

Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA ...................... $

Attributable to non-controlling interests ...........

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA ....................... $
Weighted average Units outstanding(1)
(1)

650

30

(69)

209

761

44

26

35

470

108

1

17

42

630

2

(85)

87

(1)

—

(23)

(29)

$

(56) $

(65) $

539

47

25

26

540

(4)

(78)

26

—

1

3

462

8

(78)

72

—

—

$

(0.19) $

2.09

0.10

(0.22)

0.67

2.45

$

—

—

0.13

2.02

0.01

(0.27)

0.27

2.16

$

—

—

—

—

$

(0.18) $

(0.23) $

1.76

0.15

0.08

0.09

1.90

$

1.87

(0.01)

(0.27)

0.09

1.45

$

—

—

0.01

1.68

0.03

(0.28)

0.25

1.69

$

676

$

581

$

419

$

467

$

38

26

17

486

80

28

26

18

407

82

1,444

895

2,339

$

$

1,323

900

2,223

$

$

1,142

609

1,751

$

$

15

25

19

402

62

942

557

1,499

$

$

1

30

15

346

48

907

317

1,224

311.2

312.6

305.8

288.7

275.6

Includes GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, and LP Units.

Brookfield Renewable L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 30

CONTRACT PROFILE

We operate the business on a largely contracted basis to provide a high degree of predictability in Funds From Operations.
We maintain a long-term view that electricity prices and the demand for electricity from renewable sources will rise due to
a growing level of acceptance around climate change, the legislated requirements in some areas to diversify away from fossil
fuel based generation and because they are becoming increasingly cost competitive.

In Brazil and Colombia, we also expect power prices will continue to be supported by the need to build new supply over
the medium-to-long term to serve growing demand. In these markets, contracting for power is the only current mechanism
to buy and sell power, and therefore we would expect to capture rising prices as we re-contract our power over the medium-
term.

The following table sets out our contracts over the next five years for generation output in North America, Europe and
certain other countries, assuming long-term average on a proportionate basis. The table excludes Brazil and Colombia, where
we would expect the energy associated with maturing contracts to be re-contracted in the normal course given the construct
of the respective power markets. In these countries we currently have a contracted profile of approximately 90% and 70%,
respectively, of the long-term average and we would expect to maintain this going forward. Overall, our portfolio has a
weighted-average remaining contract duration of 13 years on a proportionate basis.

(GWh, except as noted)
Hydroelectric

North America

United States(1).............................................................
Canada(1) ......................................................................

Wind

North America

United States................................................................
Canada .........................................................................

Europe ...............................................................................
Asia ...................................................................................

Solar ..................................................................................
Contracted on a proportionate basis ....................................
Uncontracted on a proportionate basis ................................

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

7,910
4,066
11,976

2,065
1,269
3,334
785
423
4,542
1,259
17,777
895
18,672

5,763
2,929
8,692

1,969
1,270
3,239
766
423
4,428
1,257
14,377
4,293
18,670

4,446
2,152
6,598

2,013
1,269
3,282
766
423
4,471
1,255
12,324
6,343
18,667

4,446
2,074
6,520

2,010
1,269
3,279
756
423
4,458
1,254
12,232
6,432
18,664

4,446
2,061
6,507

1,786
1,269
3,055
696
423
4,174
1,252
11,933
6,817
18,750

Contracted generation as a % of total generation on a

proportionate basis...........................................................

95%

77%

66%

66%

64%

Price per MWh - total generation on a proportionate basis . $

77

$

84

$

91

$

92

$

92

(1)

Includes generation of 3,753 GWh for 2020 and 1,334 GWh for 2021 secured under financial contracts.

Weighted-average remaining contract durations on a proportionate basis are 16 years in North America, 10 years in

Brazil, 3 years in Colombia, 13 years in Europe and 19 years across our remaining jurisdictions.

In North America, over the next five years, a number of contracts will expire at our hydroelectric facilities. Based on
current market prices for energy and ancillary products, we do not foresee a negative impact to cash flows from contracts
expiring over the next five years.

In our Brazilian and Colombian portfolios, we continue to focus on securing long-term contracts while maintaining a

certain percentage of uncontracted generation so as to mitigate hydrology risk.

The majority of Brookfield Renewable’s long-term power purchase agreements within our North American and European
businesses  are  with  investment-grade  rated  or  creditworthy  counterparties.  The  economic  exposure  of  our  contracted
generation on a proportionate basis is distributed as follows: power authorities (37%), distribution companies (23%), industrial
users (22%) and Brookfield (18%).

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 31

PART 5 - LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
CAPITALIZATION

A key element of our financing strategy is to raise the majority of our debt in the form of asset-specific, non-recourse
borrowings at our subsidiaries on an investment-grade basis with no maintenance covenants. Almost 95% of our debt is either
investment grade rated or sized to investment grade and approximately 80% of debt is project level. 

The following table summarizes our capitalization as at December 31:

Corporate

Consolidated

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)
Corporate credit facility(1).......................................................................... $

2019

299

Debt

Medium term notes(2) .............................................................................. $
Non-recourse borrowings(3) ....................................................................

Deferred income tax liabilities, net(4) ........................................................

Equity

Non-controlling interest..........................................................................

Preferred equity.......................................................................................

Preferred limited partners' equity............................................................

1,808

—

1,808

—

—

597

833

2018

2019

721

$

299

1,613

$

1,808

$

$

$

$

—

1,613

—

—

568

707

8,964

10,772

4,421

8,742

597

833

Unitholders equity...................................................................................

7,959

7,802

7,959

2018

721

1,613

8,465

10,078

4,049

8,129

568

707

7,802

Total capitalization .................................................................................... $ 11,197

$ 10,690

$ 33,324

$

31,333

Debt to total capitalization.........................................................................

16%

15%

32%

32%

(1)
Draws on corporate credit facilities are excluded from the debt to total capitalization ratios as they are not a permanent source of capital. 
(2) Medium term notes are unsecured and guaranteed by Brookfield Renewable and excludes $7 million (2018: $6 million) of deferred financing

fees. 
Consolidated non-recourse borrowings includes $142 million (2018: $6 million) borrowed under a subscription facility of a Brookfield sponsored
private fund and excludes $60 million (2018: $75 million) of deferred financing fees, net of unamortized premiums. 
Deferred income tax liabilities less deferred income tax assets. 

(3)

(4)

AVAILABLE LIQUIDITY

The following table summarizes the available liquidity as at December 31:

(MILLIONS)

2019

Brookfield Renewable's share of cash and cash equivalents ......................................................... $

143

$

Investments in marketable securities .............................................................................................

95

Corporate credit facilities

Authorized credit facilities(1) .......................................................................................................

Draws on credit facilities.............................................................................................................

Authorized letter of credit facility...............................................................................................

Issued letters of credit .................................................................................................................

Available portion of corporate credit facilities ..............................................................................

Available portion of subsidiary credit facilities on a proportionate basis......................................

2,150

(299)

400

(266)

1,985

472

Available liquidity.......................................................................................................................... $
(1) Amounts are guaranteed by Brookfield Renewable. 

2,695

$

2018

169

117

2,100

(721)

300

(209)

1,470

218

1,974

We  operate  with  sufficient  liquidity  to  enable  us  to  fund  growth  initiatives,  capital  expenditures,  distributions  and
withstand sudden adverse changes in economic circumstances or short-term fluctuations in generation. We maintain a strong,

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 32

investment grade balance sheet characterized by a conservative capital structure, access to multiple funding levers including
a focus on capital recycling on an opportunistic basis, and diverse sources of capital. Principal sources of liquidity are cash
flows from operations, our credit facilities, up-financings on non-recourse borrowings and proceeds from the issuance of
various securities through public markets.

BORROWINGS

The composition of debt obligations, overall maturity profile, and average interest rates associated with our borrowings

and credit facilities on a proportionate basis as at December 31 is presented in the following table:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Corporate borrowings

Medium term notes .................................................
Credit facilities(1).....................................................

Proportionate non-recourse borrowings(2)

Hydroelectric .....................................................

Wind ..................................................................

Solar...................................................................

Storage and other...............................................

2019

2018

Weighted-average

Weighted-average

Interest
rate

Term
(years)

Total

Interest
rate

Term
(years)

Total

4.1%

2.9%

5.6%

4.5%

4.7%

5.5%

5.1%

10

$ 1,808

5

10

10

10

5

10

299

3,727

1,742

1,470

235

7,174

$ 9,281

(46)

9,235

4.4%

3.3%

5.8%

4.7%

5.2%

5.4%

5.4%

7

4

$

1,613

721

9

$

3,640

10

11

6

10

1,792

$

1,022

249

6,703

$

9,037

(48)

8,989

(1,972)

3,701

Proportionate unamortized financing fees, net of unamortized premiums.......

Equity-accounted borrowings...........................................................................

(2,157)

Non-controlling interests ..................................................................................

3,926

As per IFRS Statements....................................................................................
(1)

(2)

Draws on our corporate credit facilities are presented based on available capacity of our longest dated facilities irrespective of the credit facility
drawn. 
Excludes $11 million of proportionate debt associated with our portfolios that are classified as held for sale as at December 31, 2019 (2018:
$60 million). 

$ 11,004

$ 10,718

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 33

The following table summarizes our undiscounted principal repayments and scheduled amortization on a proportionate

basis as at December 31, 2019:

(MILLIONS)
Debt principal repayments(1)

Medium term notes(2) .......................................

Non-recourse borrowings

Credit facilities..............................................

Hydro ............................................................

Wind..............................................................

Solar ..............................................................

Storage and other ..........................................

Amortizing debt principal repayments

Non-recourse borrowings

Hydro ............................................................

Wind..............................................................

Solar ..............................................................

Storage and other ..........................................

Total....................................................................
Interest payable(1)(3)

Corporate borrowings(1) ...................................
Non-recourse borrowings

Hydro ............................................................

Wind..............................................................

Solar ..............................................................

Storage and other ..........................................

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

Thereafter

Total

—

—

—

—

9

—

9

57

107

47

3

214

223

—

308

—

6

—

—

137

61

204

56

108

51

3

218

422

147

215

56

—

—

418

73

106

55

3

237

963

50

423

87

87

—

647

59

109

58

4

230

877

—

—

83

—

—

—

83

66

118

60

5

249

332

1,500

1,808

—

2,135

303

356

152

203

2,856

446

589

213

2,946

4,307

509

738

468

4

1,719

6,165

820

1,286

739

22

2,867

8,982

82

83

76

69

69

451

830

12

266

84

30

392

14

243

65

30

352

13

226

62

30

331

12

205

53

30

300

11

184

44

30

269

81

815

225

30

143

1,939

533

180

1,151

2,795

Total....................................................................
(1)
(2) Medium term notes are unsecured and guaranteed by Brookfield Renewable and excludes $7 million (2018: $6 million) of deferred financing

Draws on corporate credit facilities are excluded from the debt repayment schedule as they are not a permanent source of capital. 

3,625

1,602

407

338

369

435

474

(3)

fees. 
Represents aggregate interest payable expected to be paid over the entire term of the obligations, if held to maturity. Variable rate interest
payments have been calculated based on estimated interest rates. 

We remain focused on refinancing near-term facilities on acceptable terms and maintaining a manageable maturity ladder.
We  do  not  anticipate  material  issues  in  addressing  our  borrowings  through  2024  on  acceptable  terms  and  will  do  so
opportunistically based on the prevailing interest rate environment.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 34

 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

The following table summarizes the key items in the audited annual consolidated statements of cash flows, for the year

ended December 31:

(MILLIONS)

Cash flow provided by (used in):

2019

2018

2017

Operating activities .................................................................................................. $

1,212

$

1,103

$

Financing activities ..................................................................................................

(1,010)

(1,080)

Investing activities ...................................................................................................

Foreign exchange (loss) gain on cash .........................................................................

(251)

(4)

(624)

(17)

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents....................................................... $

(53) $

(618) $

928

(27)

(328)

3

576

Operating Activities

Cash flows provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2019 totaled $1,212 million compared to
$1,103 million in 2018. The increase in cash flows from operating activities of $109 million was primarily attributable to the
growth and strong operating performance of our business, as reflected by our higher Funds From Operations compared to
the prior year.

Cash flows provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2018 totaled $1,103 million, a $175 million
increase from 2017. The increase in cash flows provided by operating activities over the same period in the prior year was
driven primarily by the contribution from growth in our portfolio, offset partially by the cash flow impact of lower generation
relative to the prior year from our hydroelectric business segment.

The net change in working capital balances shown in the audited annual consolidated statements of cash flows is comprised

of the following:

(MILLIONS)

2019

2018

2017

Trade receivables and other current assets.................................................................. $

(41) $

(122) $

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities....................................................................

Other assets and liabilities ..........................................................................................

8

(54)

32

22

$

(87) $

(68) $

(40)

32

(17)

(25)

Financing Activities

Cash flows used in financing activities totaled $1,010 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. To further optimize
our capital structure and enhance our liquidity position, we issued C$175 million Series 15 Preferred Units in the first quarter
of 2019 and issued $2.2 billion of long-term debt, including C$600 million corporate green bond financings in Canada,
offset by repayments of $2.2 billion during the year, including the early redemption of our Series 7 (C$450 million) medium
term notes due 2020 which extended the average maturity of our medium term notes to ten years. To support our growth
and recycle capital into more accretive opportunities, we completed the sale of an additional 25% non-controlling interest
in a portfolio of select Canadian hydroelectric assets in the first quarter of 2019 for proceeds of $268 million. Distributions
paid to non-controlling interests of our operating subsidiaries increased to $706 million in 2019, primarily due to the strong
performance of our Colombian business during the year.

For the year ended December 31, 2019, distributions paid to LP Unitholders and Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership
Unitholders were $684 million. We increased our distributions to $2.06 per LP Unit, an increase of $0.10 per LP Unit which
took effect in the first quarter of 2019. The distributions paid to preferred equity and preferred limited partners’ equity totaled
$69 million.

Cash flows used in financing activities totaled $1,080 million for the year ended December 31, 2018.  We issued $3.3
billion and repaid $3.5 billion of long-term debt, for a net repayment of $266 million during the year which was primarily
related to scheduled amortizing debt repayments. We completed the sale of a 25% non-controlling interest in a portfolio of
select Canadian hydroelectric assets in the fourth quarter of 2018 for proceeds of $300 million. To optimize our capital
structure and enhance our liquidity position, we issued Preferred Units during the first quarter of 2018 for net proceeds of
$196 million. Distributions of $553 million were paid to non-controlling interests of our operating subsidiaries, of which

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 35

$107 million is attributable to the growth in our portfolio following the acquisition of TerraForm Global in the prior year that
was made along with our institutional investors.

For the year ended December 31, 2018, distributions paid to LP Unitholders and Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership
Unitholders were $643 million. We increased our distributions to $1.96 per LP Unit, an increase of $0.09 per LP Unit which
took effect in the first quarter of 2018. The distributions paid to preferred equity and preferred limited partners’ equity totaled
$63 million.

Cash flows provided by financing activities totaled $27 million for the year ended December 31, 2017. We issued $1.9
billion and repaid $1.6 billion of long-term debt, for a net borrowing of $267 million during the year which was primarily
related to funding the growth in our portfolio and our project-level financing initiatives. The capital provided by participating
non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries relates to the growth in our portfolio with our institutional partners and
amounted to $294 million. To fund growth in our portfolio, capital markets activities resulted in the issuance of LP Units and
Preferred Units providing net proceeds of $598 million. Distributions of $539 million paid to Participating non-controlling
interests – in operating subsidiaries was primarily due to higher dividends paid out of our Colombian business and the sale
of our Irish wind portfolio.

For the year ended December 31, 2017, distributions paid to LP Unitholders and Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership
Unitholders were $591 million. We increased our distributions to $1.87 per LP Unit, an increase of $0.09 per LP Unit which
took effect in the first quarter of 2017. The distributions paid to preferred equity and preferred limited partners’ equity totaled
$51 million.

Investing Activities

Cash flows used in investing activities totaled $251 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. During the fourth
quarter of 2019, we invested $194 million into our equity-accounted investments, including the formation of a 50-50 joint
venture in respect of X-Elio and the acquisition of $50 million of additional shares of TerraForm Power in a  private placement.
These investments were partially funded by the proceeds received from the completed sales of five of the six projects making
up our wind and solar portfolio in South Africa and 191 MW of wind assets in Europe. Our continued investment in our
property, plant and equipment was $397 million.

Cash flows used in investing activities totaled $624 million for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the second
quarter of 2018, our equity-accounted interest in TerraForm Power increased from 16% to 30% from an incremental $420
million investment. Our continued investment in our property, plant and equipment was $235 million. The cash used to acquire
a 49 MW solar and wind portfolio in South Africa in the first quarter and a 23 MW wind portfolio in Ireland in the fourth
quarter of 2018 totaled $56 million, net of cash acquired.

Cash flows used in investing activities totaled $328 million for the year ended December 31, 2017. Our acquisitions of
TerraForm Global and an Irish wind facility along with investments in TerraForm Power and a European storage portfolio,
totaled $62 million, net of cash acquired. Our continued investment in our property, plant and equipment was $355 million.
Proceeds from the sale of the Irish wind facility were $150 million.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 36

SHARES AND UNITS OUTSTANDING

Shares and units outstanding as at December 31 are as follows:

Class A Preference Shares(1) ................................................................................................

31,035,967

31,035,967

2019

2018

Preferred Units(2)

Balance, beginning of year..................................................................................................

37,885,496

Issuance ...............................................................................................................................

7,000,000

Balance, end of year...............................................................................................................

44,885,496

27,885,496

10,000,000

37,885,496

GP interest ............................................................................................................................

2,651,506

2,651,506

Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units ...................................................................

129,658,623

129,658,623

LP Units

Balance, beginning of year..................................................................................................

178,821,204

180,388,361

Distribution reinvestment plan ............................................................................................

Repurchase for cancellation ................................................................................................

176,596

(20,000)

289,641

(1,856,798)

Balance, end of year...............................................................................................................

178,977,800

178,821,204

Total LP Units on a fully-exchanged basis(3) .........................................................................

308,636,423

308,479,827

(1)

(2)

(3)

Class A Preference Shares are broken down by series as follows: 5,449,675 Series 1 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding; 4,510,389
Series 2 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding; 9,961,399 Series 3 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding; 4,114,504 Series 5 Class A
Preference Shares are outstanding; and 7,000,000 Series 6 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding.
Preferred Units are broken down by series and certain series are convertible on a one for one basis at the option of the holder as follows:
2,885,496 Series 5 Preferred Units are outstanding; 7,000,000 Series 7 Preferred Units are outstanding (convertible for Series 8 Preferred Units
beginning on January 31, 2021); 8,000,000 Series 9 Preferred Units are outstanding (convertible for Series 10 Preferred Units beginning on
July 31, 2021); 10,000,000 Series 11 Preferred Units are outstanding (convertible for Series 12 Preferred Units beginning on April 30, 2022);
10,000,000 Series 13 Preferred Units are outstanding (convertible for Series 14 Preferred Units beginning on April 30, 2023); and 7,000,000
Series 15 Preferred Units are outstanding (convertible for Series 16 Preferred Units beginning on April 30, 2024).
The fully-exchanged amounts assume the exchange of all Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units for LP Units.

DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

The following table summarizes the dividends and distributions declared and paid, for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS)

Class A Preference Shares

Class A Preferred LP Units

Participating non-controlling interests - in operating

subsidiaries

GP Interest and incentive distributions

Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership Units

LP Units

Declared

Paid

2019

2018

2017

2019

2018

2017

$

$

$

$

$

$

26

44

706

55

268

370

$

$

$

$

$

$

26

38

553

45

255

355

$

$

$

$

$

$

26

28

539

35

243

328

$

$

$

$

$

$

26

43

706

54

267

363

$

$

$

$

$

$

26

37

553

44

254

345

$

$

$

$

$

$

25

26

539

34

242

315

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 37

LP Unitholder distributions per unit on an annualized basis were increased as follows:

Date of 
Increase

February 2015

February 2016

February 2017

February 2018

February 2019

February 2020

Amount of 
Increase

Annual
Distribution

$0.11

$0.12

$0.09

$0.09

$0.10

$0.11

$1.66

$1.78

$1.87

$1.96

$2.06

$2.17

Distribution
Effective Date

March 2015

March 2016

March 2017

March 2018

March 2019

March 2020

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

Please see Note 27 – Commitments, contingencies and guarantees in the audited annual consolidated financial statements,

for further details on the following:

•

•

•

Commitments  – Water, land, and dams usage agreements, and agreements and conditions on committed
acquisitions of operating portfolios and development projects;

Contingencies  – Legal proceedings, arbitrations and actions arising in the normal course of business, and
providing for letters of credit;

Guarantees – Nature of all the indemnification undertakings.

OFF-STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ARRANGEMENTS

Brookfield Renewable does not have any off-statement of financial position arrangements that have or are reasonably
likely to have a material current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses,
results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors. 

Brookfield Renewable issues letters of credit from its corporate credit facilities for general corporate purposes which
include, but are not limited to, security deposits, performance bonds and guarantees for reserve accounts. As at December 31,
2019, letters of credit issued amounted to $266 million (2018: $209 million).

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 38

PART 6 - SELECTED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
HISTORICAL OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL INFORMATION

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Operational information:

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

Capacity (MW) ....................................................................

18,883

17,419

16,369

10,731

7,284

Total generation (GWh)

Long-term average generation ..........................................

Actual generation ..............................................................

Proportionate generation (GWh) .........................................

Long-term average generation ..........................................

Actual generation ..............................................................

Average revenue ($ per MWh)..........................................

Additional financial information:
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders (1) .............
Basic earnings (loss) per LP Unit (2) .................................
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA(3)(4) ...................................
Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA(3)(4)...................................
Funds From Operations(3) ....................................................
Funds From Operations per Unit(1)(3) ...................................
Distribution per LP Unit ......................................................

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

53,926

52,560

26,189

26,038

78

51,971

52,056

42,334

43,385

38,982

34,071

24,467

23,332

25,844

25,753

75

23,249

23,968

70

22,362

20,222

73

18,749

17,662

73

(59)

$

42

$

(56)

$

(65)

$

0.13

2,223

1,323

676

2.16

1.96

(0.18)

1,751

1,142

581

1.90

1.87

(0.23)

1,499

942

419

1.45

1.78

3

0.01

1,224

907

467

1.69

1.66

(0.19)

2,339

1,444

761

2.45

2.06

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

Property, plant and equipment ............................................. $ 30,714

$ 29,025

$ 27,096

$ 25,257

$ 18,358

Equity-accounted investments .............................................

Total assets...........................................................................

Total borrowings..................................................................

Deferred income tax liabilities.............................................

Other liabilities ....................................................................
Participating non-controlling interests - in operating

subsidiaries ......................................................................

General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held

by Brookfield ...................................................................

Participating non-controlling interests - in a holding

subsidiary - Redeemable/Exchangeable units held by
Brookfield ........................................................................

Preferred equity ...................................................................

Preferred limited partners' equity ........................................

1,889

35,691

11,004

4,537

2,019

1,569

34,103

10,718

4,140

2,039

721

30,904

11,766

3,588

1,268

206

27,737

10,182

3,802

1,081

8,742

8,129

6,298

5,589

197

19,507

7,338

2,695

711

2,587

68

66

58

55

52

3,315

597

833

3,252

568

707

4,484

34,103

2,843

616

511

3,956

30,904

2,680

576

324

3,448

27,737

2,559

610

128

2,827

19,507

32%

32%

37%

36%

37%

Limited partners' equity .......................................................

4,576

Total liabilities and equity ...................................................

35,691

Debt to capitalization...........................................................
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Unitholders and per Unit include holders of the GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, and LP Units.
For the years ended December 31, 2019, weighted average LP Units, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and GP interest totaled 311.2
million (2018: 312.6 million, 2017: 305.8 million, 2016: 288.7 million and 2015: 275.6 million).
 Non-IFRS measures. See “Cautionary Statement Regarding Use of Non-IFRS Measures”. Comparative figures have been conformed to current
year’s presentation.
Comparative figures have been conformed to the current year’s presentation.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 39

SUMMARY OF HISTORICAL QUARTERLY RESULTS

The following is a summary of unaudited quarterly financial information for the last twelve consecutive quarters on a consolidated basis:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Total Generation (GWh) - LTA...........................

Total Generation (GWh) - actual ........................

Proportionate Generation (GWh) - LTA .............

Proportionate Generation (GWh) - actual...........

Q4

13,850

12,465

6,561

5,977

2019

Q3

12,332

11,089

5,821

5,213

Q2

14,252

14,881

7,109

7,602

2018

Q1

13,761

14,125

6,776

7,246

Q4

13,485

14,445

6,602

7,052

Q3

12,113

11,609

5,956

5,552

Q2

13,521

13,122

6,935

6,455

Q1

12,852

12,880

6,351

6,694

Q4

12,198

11,913

6,030

5,890

2017

Q3

9,098

9,370

5,053

5,198

Q2

10,674

11,618

6,277

6,719

Q1

10,364

10,484

5,889

6,161

Revenues

$

726

$

642

$

787

$

825

$

780

$

674

$

735

$

793

$

657

$

608

$

683

$

677

Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders

Basic earnings (loss) per LP Unit.....................

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA.........................

Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA........................

Funds From Operations.......................................

Funds From Operations per Unit ........................

Distribution per LP Unit .....................................

(66)

(0.21)

550

348

171

0.55

0.515

(53)

(0.17)

507

301

133

0.43

0.515

17

0.05

630

400

230

0.74

0.515

43

0.14

652

395

227

0.73

0.515

91

0.29

604

371

206

0.66

0.490

(55)

(0.18)

494

277

105

0.33

0.490

(2)

(0.01)

543

324

172

0.55

0.490

8

0.03

582

351

193

0.62

0.490

(67)

(0.22)

454

296

143

0.46

0.468

(43)

(0.14)

381

232

91

0.29

0.468

38

0.13

460

312

181

0.61

0.468

16

0.05

456

302

166

0.55

0.468

Brookfield Renewable L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 40

PROPORTIONATE RESULTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31

The following chart reflects the generation and summary financial figures on a proportionate basis for the three months ended December 31:

(Millions, except as noted)

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

(GWh)

(MILLIONS)

Actual Generation

LTA Generation

Revenues

Adjusted EBITDA

Funds From
Operations

Net Income (Loss)

Hydroelectric

North America........................................

2,858

3,604

Brazil......................................................

Colombia................................................

817

749

902

982

4,424

5,488

Wind

North America........................................

Europe ....................................................

Brazil......................................................

Asia ........................................................

779

241

176

107

808

264

153

43

2,912

1,009

968

4,889

934

267

172

104

3,065

996

935

4,996

952

268

172

36

1,303

1,268

1,477

1,428

Solar .........................................................

Storage & Other......................................

Corporate ................................................

184

66

—

184

112

—

195

—

—

178

—

—

205

61

63

329

56

24

10

7

97

38

21

—

Total .........................................................

5,977

7,052

6,561

6,602

485

238

59

56

353

61

27

9

3

100

40

23

—

516

131

37

37

205

43

17

8

6

74

39

11

19

164

40

35

239

48

30

7

2

87

30

16

(1)

348

371

94

31

26

151

27

11

6

3

47

22

7

121

33

24

178

29

25

4

2

60

15

9

(56)

171

(56)

206

4

4

16

24

(20)

—

3

4

(13)

(18)

1

(60)

(66)

59

(2)

46

103

21

17

2

7

47

14

4

(77)

91

For the three months ended December 31, 2019, Funds From Operations were $171 million versus $206 million in the prior year. Funds From Operations decreased
$35 million primarily due to strong generation that benefited the prior year (7% above long-term average in the prior year compared to 9% below long-term average
in the current year).

Brookfield Renewable L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 41

RECONCILIATION OF NON-IFRS MEASURES

The following table reflects Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations and provides reconciliation to net income (loss) for the three months ended December 31,

2019:

(MILLIONS)

Revenues.....................................................................

Other income ..............................................................

Direct operating costs .................................................

Share of Adjusted EBITDA from equity accounted

investments............................................................

Adjusted EBITDA ......................................................

Management service costs..........................................

Interest expense - borrowings.....................................

Current income taxes..................................................

Distributions attributable to Preferred limited

partners equity .......................................................

Preferred equity ..........................................................

Share of interest and cash taxes from equity

accounted investments...........................................

Share of Funds From Operations attributable to non-
controlling interests ...............................................

Funds From Operations ..............................................

Foreign exchange and unrealized financial

instruments gain (loss) ..........................................

Deferred income tax recovery (expense)....................

Other ...........................................................................

Share of earnings from equity accounted

investments............................................................

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests ..
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders(2) .........
(1)

Hydroelectric

Wind

Attributable to Unitholders

North
America

Brazil

Colombia

North
America

Europe

Brazil

Asia

Solar

Contribution
 from 
equity
accounted
investments

Attributable
to non-
controlling
interests

 As per IFRS
financials(1)

Storage
and
other 

21

—

(10)

Corporate

Total

—

25

485

39

(6)

(176)

205

2

(76)

—

131

—

(37)

—

—

—

—

—

94

61

(1)

(23)

—

37

—

(4)

(2)

—

—

—

—

31

11

(12)

(30)

—

—

4

(6)

1

(4)

—

—

4

63

—

(26)

—

37

—

(9)

(2)

—

—

—

—

26

(6)

(3)

1

(2)

—

—

16

56

—

(13)

—

43

—

(15)

(1)

—

—

—

—

27

24

1

(8)

—

17

—

(4)

(2)

—

—

—

—

11

10

—

(2)

—

8

—

(2)

—

—

—

—

—

6

7

—

(1)

—

6

—

(2)

(1)

—

—

—

—

3

38

12

(11)

—

39

—

(17)

—

—

—

—

—

22

(40)

(13)

(4)

(2)

(24)

(4)

11

(14)

—

—

(20)

9

3

(10)

—

—

—

—

—

1

—

—

3

1

1

1

—

—

4

1

—

(17)

—

—

(18)

—

11

—

(3)

(1)

—

—

—

—

7

(5)

(1)

—

—

—

—

1

(93)

(6)

26

73

—

—

26

5

—

—

—

19

(35)

(22)

—

(11)

(7)

—

348

(35)

(115)

(9)

(11)

(7)

—

—

(31)

—

(56)

(1)

7

24

—

171

(172)

15

29

(34)

(109)

—

—

—

(60)

—

(66)

—

—

51

(4)

(6)

29

(70)

—

—

334

(26)

(117)

11

202

—

(78)

(12)

—

—

(5)

(107)

—

(77)

(4)

2

30

—

49

—

726

7

(267)

84

(35)

(167)

(16)

(11)

(7)

(36)

(107)

(198)

7

25

(50)

(70)

49

(66)

Share of earnings from equity-accounted investments of $22 million is comprised of amounts found on the share of Adjusted EBITDA, share of interest and cash taxes and share of earnings lines.
Net income attributable to participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries of $58 million is comprised of amounts found on Share of Funds From Operations attributable to non-
controlling interests and Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests.
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders includes net income (loss) attributable to GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and LP Units. Total net income (loss) includes amounts
attributable to Unitholders, non-controlling interests, preferred limited partners equity and preferred equity.

(2)

Depreciation ...............................................................

(59)

(18)

Brookfield Renewable L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 42

The following table reflects Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations and provides reconciliation to net income (loss) for the three months ended December 31,

2018:

(MILLIONS)

Revenues..........................................

Other income ...................................

Direct operating costs ......................

Share of Adjusted EBITDA from

equity accounted investments.....

Adjusted EBITDA ...........................

Management service costs ...............

Interest expense - borrowings..........

Current income taxes .......................

Distributions attributable to

Preferred limited partners equity

Preferred equity ...............................

Share of interest and cash taxes

from equity accounted
investments .................................

Share of Funds From Operations
attributable to non-controlling
interests.......................................

Funds From Operations ...................

Depreciation.....................................

Foreign exchange and unrealized

financial instruments gain (loss).

Deferred income tax recovery
(expense)..........................................

Other ................................................

Share of earnings from equity

accounted investments................

Net income attributable to non-

controlling interests ....................

Net income (loss) attributable to

Unitholders(2) ..............................

Hydroelectric

Wind

Attributable to Unitholders

North
America

Brazil

Colombia

North
America

Europe

Brazil

Asia

Solar

Storage
and
other 

Corporate

Total

Contribution
from equity-
accounted
investments

Attributable to
non-
controlling
interests

 As per IFRS
financials(1)

238

6

(80)

—

164

—

(44)

1

—

—

—

—

121

(61)

3

(2)

(2)

—

—

59

59

2

(21)

—

40

—

(5)

(2)

—

—

—

—

33

(33)

(1)

—

(1)

—

—

(2)

56

3

(24)

—

35

—

(9)

(2)

—

—

—

—

24

(4)

6

22

(2)

—

—

46

61

1

(14)

—

48

—

(19)

—

—

—

—

—

29

(33)

(1)

29

(3)

—

—

21

27

10

(7)

—

30

—

(5)

—

—

—

—

—

25

(13)

3

—

2

—

—

17

9

—

(2)

—

7

—

(3)

—

—

—

3

—

(1)

—

2

—

(1)

1

—

—

—

—

—

4

(3)

1

—

—

—

—

2

—

2

—

5

—

—

—

—

7

40

1

(11)

—

30

—

(15)

—

—

—

—

—

15

(16)

(6)

22

(1)

—

—

14

23

—

(7)

—

16

—

(7)

—

—

—

—

—

9

(6)

—

—

1

—

—

4

—

5

(6)

—

(1)

(16)

(24)

—

(9)

(6)

516

28

(173)

—

371

(16)

(132)

(2)

(9)

(6)

(89)

(2)

23

68

—

—

28

—

—

—

—

—

(28)

—

(56)

(1)

(14)

—

(6)

—

—

(77)

—

206

(170)

(4)

71

(12)

—

—

91

—

—

34

3

(52)

4

11

—

—

353

(2)

(126)

8

233

—

(67)

(8)

—

—

(3)

(155)

—

(72)

2

72

(2)

—

—

—

780

24

(276)

76

(16)

(171)

(10)

(9)

(6)

(31)

(155)

(208)

1

91

(10)

11

—

91

(1)

(2)

Share of loss from equity-accounted investments of $56 million is comprised of amounts found on the share of Adjusted EBITDA, share of interest and cash taxes and share of earnings lines. Net loss
attributable to participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries of $155 million is comprised of amounts found on Share of Funds From Operations attributable to non-controlling
interests and Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests.
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders includes net income (loss) attributable to GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and LP Units. Total net income (loss) includes amounts
attributable to Unitholders, non-controlling interests, preferred limited partners equity and preferred equity.

Brookfield Renewable L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 43

The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial metrics to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income
attributable to Unitholders is reconciled to FFO and reconciled to Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA, and earnings per unit is
reconciled to FFO per unit, both for the three months ended December 31:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Net income (loss) attributable to:

2019

2018

2019

2018

Per unit

Limited partners' equity......................................................................... $

(38) $

52

$

(0.21) $

0.29

General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by

Brookfield..........................................................................................

Participating non-controlling interests - in a holding subsidiary -

Redeemable/Exchangeable units held by Brookfield........................

—

(28)

Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders .......................................... $

(66) $

—

—

—

—

$

(0.21) $

0.29

Adjusted for proportionate share of:

Depreciation ..........................................................................................

Foreign exchange and unrealized financial instruments loss ................

Deferred income tax recovery ...............................................................

Other ......................................................................................................

Funds From Operations............................................................................ $

Distributions attributable to:

Preferred limited partners' equity ..........................................................

Preferred equity .....................................................................................

Current income taxes................................................................................

Interest expense - borrowings ..................................................................

Management service costs........................................................................

Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA ............................................................. $

Attributable to non-controlling interests ..................................................

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA.............................................................. $
Weighted average Units outstanding(1).....................................................

(1)

Includes GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, and LP Units.

172

(15)

(29)

109

171

11

7

9

115

35

348

202

550

2

37

91

170

4

(71)

12

$

206

$

9

6

2

132

16

371

233

604

$

$

0.55

(0.05)

(0.09)

0.35

0.55

$

0.54

0.01

(0.23)

0.05

0.66

311.3

312.2

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 44

PART 7 - BUSINESS RISKS AND RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Management’s objectives are to protect Brookfield Renewable against material economic exposures and variability of
results from various financial risks that include electricity price risk, foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, and
liquidity risk. These risks are further discussed in Note 6 – Risk management and financial instruments in the audited annual
consolidated financial statements.

The following table outlines Brookfield Renewable’s financial risks and how they are managed:

Financial Risk
Electricity price

Description of Risk
We have exposure to movements in the
market price of electricity.

Management of Risk
- Enter into long-term contracts that specify the
price at which electricity is sold

- Maintain a portfolio of short, medium, and
long-term contracts to mitigate our exposure to
short-term fluctuations in electricity prices

- Ensure limits and controls are in place for
trading activities

- As of December 31, 2019, we had
approximately 95% of 2020 (2018: 87% of
2019) production, excluding Brazil and
Colombia, on a proportionate basis under short-
term and long-term power purchase agreements
and financial contracts. See “Part 4 – Financial
Performance Review on Proportionate
Information”

- Enter into foreign currency contracts designed
to minimize the exposure to foreign currency
fluctuations

- 35% of cash flow is generated in the United
States while Canadian Dollar and Euro
exposure, representing 25% of our portfolio, is
proactively managed through foreign currency
contracts

- Limited foreign currency contracts to hedge
our South American and Asian exposures –
representing 40% of our portfolio – due to the
high associated costs of hedging certain
currencies. However, these specific exposures
are mitigated by the annual inflation-linked
escalations in our power purchase agreements

Foreign currency

We are exposed to foreign currency risk –
including Canadian dollar, Brazilian real,
Euro, British pound sterling, Colombian
peso, Indian rupee, South African rand,
Malaysian ringgit, Thai baht and Chinese
yuan – related to operations, anticipated
transactions, and certain foreign currency
debt.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 45

Financial Risk
Interest rate

Description of Risk
We are exposed to risk on the interest rates
of our debt, and on dividend and
distribution rate resets on our Class A
Preference Shares and Preferred Units,
respectively.

Management of Risk
- Assets largely consist of long duration physical
assets, and financial liabilities consist primarily
of long-term fixed rate debt or floating-rate debt
that has been swapped to fixed rates with interest
rate financial instruments to minimize the
exposure to interest rate fluctuations

- Enter into interest rate contracts to lock-in
fixed rates on certain anticipated future debt
issuances

- Our proportionate floating rate exposure
represents 12% of our total debt, after affecting
for variable rate debt that has been hedged
through the use of interest rate swaps (including
those entered into subsequent to year-end). Our
floating rate exposure arises primarily from our
South American operations, as we have limited
opportunities to raise fixed rate debt or hedge
due to the high associated costs

Credit

We are exposed to credit risk from
operating activities and certain financing
activities, the maximum exposure of which
is represented by the carrying amounts
reported in the statements of financial
position. We are exposed to credit risk if
counterparties to our energy contracts,
interest rate swaps, forward foreign
exchange contracts and physical electricity
and gas transactions as well as trade
receivables are unable to meet their
obligations.

- Diverse counterparty base with long standing
credit histories

- Exposure to counterparties with investment-
grade credit ratings

- Use of standard trading contracts and other
standard credit risk mitigation techniques

- As at December 31, 2019, 66% (2018: 74%) of
Brookfield Renewable’s trade receivables were
current

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Financial Risk
Liquidity

Description of Risk
We are exposed to liquidity risk for
financial liabilities.
We are also subject to internal liquidity risk
because we conduct our business activities
through separate legal entities (subsidiaries
and affiliates) and are dependent on receipts
of cash from those entities to defray
corporate expenses and to make dividend
and distribution payments to shareholders
and Unitholders, respectively. Under the
credit agreements for subsidiary debt, it is
conventional for distributions of cash to
Brookfield Renewable to be prohibited if
the loan is in default (notably for non-
payment of principal or interest) or if the
entity fails to achieve a benchmark debt
service coverage ratio.

For the year ended December 31, 2019,
Brookfield Renewable and its subsidiaries
were in compliance with its debt covenants
except certain covenants mentioned in Note
18 – Capital Management of the annual
audited consolidated financial statements.

Management of Risk
- As at December 31, 2019, available liquidity
was $2.7 billion. Liquidity is comprised of our
share of cash and cash equivalents, investments
in marketable securities and undrawn corporate
line of credit available. Details of the available
portion of credit facilities and debt maturity
ladder are included in “PART 5 - Liquidity and
Capital Resources”

- Effective and regular monitoring of debt
covenants and cooperation with lenders to cure
any defaults

- Target investment grade debt or debt with
investment grade characteristics with the ability
to absorb volatility in cash flows

- Long-term duration of debt instruments and the
diversification in maturity dates over an
extended period of time

- Sufficient cash from operating activities, access
to undrawn credit facilities, and possible capital
markets financing to fund our operations and
fulfill our obligations as they become due

- Ensure access to public capital markets and
maintain a strong investment grade credit rating

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RISK FACTORS

The  following  represents  the  most  relevant  risk  factors  relating  to  Brookfield  Renewable's  business,  and  is  not  all-
inclusive. For a description of other possible risks please see the Form 20-F which can be accessed on EDGAR and SEDAR.

Risks Related to Our Operations and the Renewable Power Industry 

Changes to hydrology at our hydroelectric facilities, wind conditions at our wind energy facilities, irradiance at our
solar facilities or weather conditions generally, as a result of climate change or otherwise, at any of our facilities
could adversely affect the volume of electricity generated. 

The revenues generated by our facilities are correlated to the amount of electricity generated, which in turn is dependent
upon available water flows and upon wind, irradiance and weather conditions generally. Hydrology, wind, irradiance and
weather conditions have natural variations from season to season and from year to year and may also change permanently
because of climate change or other factors. 

If  one  or  more  of  our  generation  facilities  were  to  be  subject  in  the  future  to  flooding,  extreme  weather  conditions
(including severe wind and droughts), fires, natural disasters, or if unexpected geological or other adverse physical conditions
were to develop at any of our generation facilities, the generation capacity of that facility could be significantly reduced or
eliminated. For example, our hydroelectric facilities depend on the availability of water flows within the  watersheds in which
we operate and could be materially impacted by changes to hydrology patterns, such as droughts.  In the event of severe
flooding, our hydrology facilities may be damaged. Wind energy and solar energy are highly dependent on weather conditions
and, in particular, on wind conditions and irradiance, respectively. The profitability of a wind farm depends not only on
observed wind conditions at the site, which are inherently variable, but also on whether observed wind conditions are consistent
with assumptions made during the project development phase or when a given project was acquired. Similarly, projections
of solar resources depend on assumptions about weather patterns, shading and irradiance, which are inherently uncertain and
may not be consistent with actual conditions at the site. A sustained decline in water flow at our hydroelectric facilities or in
wind conditions at our wind energy facilities or of irradiance at our solar facilities could lead to an adverse change in the
volume of electricity generated, revenues and cash flow. 

Climate change may increase the frequency and severity of severe weather conditions and may have the long-term effect
of changing weather patterns, which could result in more frequent and severe disruptions to our generation facilities. In
addition, customers’ energy needs generally vary with weather conditions, primarily temperature and humidity. To the extent
weather conditions are affected by climate change, customers’ energy use could increase or decrease depending on the duration
and magnitude of changing weather conditions, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations and cash
flows. 

Weather conditions have also historically caused variability in sugarcane harvest. A decline in sugarcane supply caused
by drought, frost or floods, to the sugar and ethanol mills that are the feedstock suppliers of our biomass cogeneration facilities,
could limit the volume of electricity these facilities are able to generate. 

Supply and demand in the energy market is volatile and such volatility could have an adverse impact on electricity
prices and an adverse effect on Brookfield Renewable’s assets, liabilities, business, financial condition, results of
operations and cash flow.  

A portion of Brookfield Renewable’s revenues are tied, either directly or indirectly, to the wholesale market price for
electricity in the markets in which Brookfield Renewable operates. Wholesale market electricity prices are impacted by a
number of factors including: the price of fuel (for example, natural gas) that is used to generate electricity; the management
of generation and the amount of excess generating capacity relative to load in a particular market; the cost of controlling
emissions of pollution, including the cost of emitting carbon dioxide; the structure of the electricity market; and weather
conditions (such as extremely hot or cold weather) that impact electrical load. More generally, there is uncertainty surrounding
the trend in electricity demand growth, which is influenced by: macroeconomic conditions; absolute and relative energy
prices;  and  energy  conservation  and  demand-side  management.  Correspondingly,  from  a  supply  perspective,  there  are
uncertainties associated with the timing of generating plant retirements – in part driven by environmental regulations – and
with the scale, pace and structure of replacement capacity, again reflecting a complex interaction of economic and political
pressures and environmental preferences. This volatility and uncertainty in the power market generally, including the non-
renewable  power  market,  could  have  an  adverse  effect  on  Brookfield  Renewable’s  assets,  liabilities,  business,  financial
condition, results of operations and cash flow. 

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As our contracts expire, we may not be able to replace them with agreements on similar terms. 

Certain PPAs in our portfolio will be subject to re-contracting in the future. If the price of electricity in power markets
is declining at the time of such re-contracting, it may impact our ability to re-negotiate or replace these contracts on terms
that are acceptable to us, or at all. In addition, a concentrated pool of potential buyers for electricity generated by our renewable
energy facilities in certain jurisdictions may restrict our ability to negotiate favorable terms under new PPAs or existing PPAs
that are subject to re-contracting. We cannot provide any assurance that we will be able to re-negotiate or replace these
contracts once they expire, and even if we are able to do so, we cannot provide any assurance that we will be able to obtain
the same prices or terms we currently receive. If we are unable to re-negotiate or replace these contracts, or unable to secure
prices at least equal to the current prices we receive, our business, financial condition, results of operation and prospects
could be adversely affected. 

A significant portion of the power we generate is sold under long-term PPAs with public utilities, industrial or commercial
end-users and Brookfield, some of whom may not be rated by any rating agency. For example, approximately 18% of our
economic exposure for 2020 (on a proportionate basis) is with Brookfield entities, the majority of which are not publicly
rated and whose obligations are not guaranteed by Brookfield Asset Management.  

Advances in technology could impair or eliminate the competitive advantage of our projects. 

Technology related to the production of renewable power and conventional power generation are continually advancing,
resulting in a gradual decline in the cost of producing electricity. If advances in technology further reduce the cost of producing
power, the competitive advantage of our existing projects may be significantly impaired or eliminated and our assets, liabilities,
business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow could be adversely affected as a result. 

The amount of uncontracted generation in our portfolio may increase.  

As at December 31, 2019, approximately 73% of our generation (on a proportionate basis) was contracted over the
following five years under long-term, fixed price contracts with creditworthy counterparties. In 2018 and 2019, approximately
90% of our generation (on a proportionate basis) was contracted in each of those calendar years. The portion of our portfolio
that is uncontracted may increase gradually over time. We may sell electricity from our uncontracted generation into the spot-
market or other competitive power markets from time to time. With respect to such transactions, we are not guaranteed any
rate of return on our capital investments through mandated rates, and revenues and results of operations are likely to depend,
in large part, upon prevailing market prices. These market prices may fluctuate substantially over relatively short periods of
time and could, in certain circumstances, have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations
and cash flows. 

There are general industry risks associated with the power markets in which we operate. 

We currently operate in power markets in North America, Brazil, Colombia, Europe and Asia, each of which is affected
by competition, price, supply of and demand for power, the location of import/export transmission lines and overall political,
economic and social conditions and policies. Our operations are also largely concentrated in a relatively small number of
countries, and accordingly are exposed to country-specific risks (such as weather conditions, local economic conditions or
political/regulatory  environments)  that  could  disproportionately  affect  us. A  general  and  extended  decline  in  the  North
American, South American, European or Asian economies, or in the economies of the specific countries in which we operate,,
could have the effect of reducing demand for electricity and could thereby have an adverse effect on our business, financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows. 

The occurrence of dam failures could result in a loss of generating capacity and damage to the environment, third
parties or the public, which could require us to expend significant amounts of capital and other resources and expose
us to significant liability. 

The occurrence of dam failures at any of our hydroelectric generating stations or the occurrence of dam failures
at other generating stations or dams operated by third parties whether upstream or downstream of our hydroelectric
generating stations could result in a loss of generating capacity until the failure has been repaired. If the failure is at
one of our facilities, repairing such failure could require us to expend significant amounts of capital and other resources.
As noted above, such failures could also result in damage to the environment or damages and harm to third parties or
the public, which could expose us to significant liability.  A dam failure at a generating station or dam operated by a
third party could result in new and potentially onerous regulations that could impact Brookfield Renewable’s facilities.
Any such new regulations could require material capital expenditures to maintain compliance and our financial position
could be adversely affected. 

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We may be exposed to force majeure events. 

The occurrence of a significant event that disrupts the ability of our generation assets to produce or sell power for an
extended period, including events which preclude customers from purchasing electricity, could have an adverse effect on our
assets, liabilities, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow. In addition, force majeure events affecting
our assets could result in damage to the environment or harm to third parties or the public, which could expose us to significant
liability. The jurisdictions in which we operate and our generation assets could be exposed to severe weather conditions,
natural disasters, epidemics and potentially catastrophic events.  An assault or an act of malicious destruction, cyber-attacks,
sabotage or terrorism committed on our generation assets could also disrupt our ability to generate or sell power. In certain
cases, there is the potential that some events may not excuse Brookfield Renewable from performing its obligations pursuant
to  agreements  with  third  parties  and  therefore  may  expose  Brookfield  Renewable  to  liability.  In  addition,  certain  of  our
generation assets are located in remote areas which may make access for repair of damage difficult. 

We are subject to foreign currency risk which may adversely affect the performance of our operations and our ability
to manage such risk depends, in part, on our ability to implement an effective hedging strategy. 

A significant portion of our current operations are in countries where the U.S. dollar is not the functional currency. These
operations pay distributions in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, which we must convert to U.S. dollars prior to making
such  distributions.  A  significant  depreciation  in  the  value  of  such  foreign  currencies,  measures  introduced  by  foreign
governments to control inflation or deflation, currency exchange or export controls may have an adverse effect on our business,
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. When managing our exposure to currency risks, we use foreign
currency forward contracts and other strategies to mitigate currency risk and there can be no assurances that these strategies
will be successful. 

Our operations are exposed to health, safety, security and environmental risks. 

The ownership, construction and operation of our generation assets carry an inherent risk of liability related to health,
safety, security and the environment, including the risk of government imposed orders to remedy unsafe conditions and/or
to remediate or otherwise address environmental contamination or damage. We could also be exposed to potential penalties
for contravention of health, safety, security and environmental laws and potential civil liability. In the ordinary course of
business we incur capital and operating expenditures to comply with health, safety, security and environmental laws, to obtain
and comply with licenses, permits and other approvals and to assess and manage related risks. The cost of compliance with
these laws (and any future laws or amendments enacted) may increase over time and result in additional material expenditures.
We may become subject to government orders, investigations, inquiries or other proceedings (including civil claims) relating
to health, safety, security and environmental matters as a result of which our operations may be limited or suspended. The
occurrence of any of these events or any changes, additions to or more rigorous enforcement of health, safety, security and
environmental laws could have an adverse impact on operations and result in additional material expenditures. Additional
environmental,  health  and  safety  issues  relating  to  presently  known  or  unknown  matters  may  require  unanticipated
expenditures, or result in fines, penalties or other consequences (including changes to operations) that may be adverse to our
business and results of operations. 

Counterparties to our contracts may not fulfill their obligations. 

If, for any reason, any of the purchasers of power under our PPAs, including Brookfield, are unable or unwilling to fulfill
their contractual obligations under the relevant PPA or if they refuse to accept delivery of power pursuant to the relevant PPA,
our assets, liabilities, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow could be adversely affected as we may
not be able to replace the agreement with an agreement on equivalent terms and conditions. External events, such as a severe
economic downturn, could impair the ability of some counterparties to the PPAs or some customers to pay for electricity
received.  In addition, inadequate performance by counterparties to operation and maintenance contracts related to certain of
our assets or investments may increase the risk of operational or mechanical failures of such facilities. 

We rely on computerized business systems, which could expose us to cyber-attacks. 

Our  business  relies  on  information  technology.  In  addition,  our  business  relies  upon  telecommunication  services  to
remotely monitor and control our assets and interface with regulatory agencies, wholesale power markets and customers. The
information and embedded systems of key business partners, including suppliers of the information technology systems on
which we rely, and regulatory agencies are also important to our operations. In light of this, we may be subject to cyber
security risks or other breaches of information technology security intended to obtain unauthorized access to our proprietary
information  and  that  of  our  business  partners,  destroy  data  or  disable,  degrade,  or  sabotage  these  systems  through  the
introduction of computer viruses, fraudulent emails, cyber attacks and other means, and such breaches could originate from
a  variety  of  sources  including  our  own  employees  or  unknown  third  parties.  There  can  be  no  assurance  that  measures

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implemented to protect the integrity of these systems will provide adequate protection, and any such breach of our information
technology could go undetected for an extended period of time. A breach of our cyber security measures or the failure or
malfunction of any of our computerized business systems, associated backup or data storage systems could cause us to suffer
a  disruption  in  one  or  more  parts  of  our  business  and  experience,  among  other  things,  financial  loss,  a  loss  of  business
opportunities, misappropriation or unauthorized release of confidential or personal information, damage to our systems and
those with whom we do business, violation of privacy and other laws, litigation, regulatory penalties and remediation and
restoration costs as well as increased costs to maintain our systems. For example, the European General Data Protection
Regulation, which came into effect in May 2018, includes stringent operational requirements for entities processing personal
information and significant penalties for non-compliance. Cyber-security breaches or failures of our information technology
systems  could  have  an  adverse  effect  on  our  business  operations,  financial  reporting,  financial  condition  and  results  of
operations, and result in reputational damage. 

Risks Related to Financing 

Our ability to finance our operations is subject to various risks relating to the state of capital markets. 

We expect to finance future acquisitions, the development and construction of new facilities and other capital expenditures
out  of  cash  generated  from  our  operations,  capital  recycling,  debt  and  possible  future  issuances  of  equity. There  is  debt
throughout our corporate structure that will need to be replaced from time to time: BEP, BRELP and the Holding Entities
have corporate debt and many Operating Entities have limited recourse project level debt (which is non-recourse to BEP).
Our ability to obtain debt or equity financing to fund our growth, and our ability to refinance existing indebtedness, is dependent
on, among other factors, the overall state of capital markets (as well as local market conditions, particularly in the case of
non-recourse financings), continued operating performance of our assets, future electricity market prices, the level of future
interest  rates,  lenders’and  investors’  assessment  of  our  credit  risk,  capital  markets  conditions  and  investor  appetite  for
investments in renewable energy and infrastructure assets in general and in Brookfield Renewable’s securities in particular.
Also, Brookfield Renewable’s financing agreements contain conditions that limit our ability to repay indebtedness prior to
maturity without incurring penalties, which may limit our ability to raise capital and financing on favorable terms. To the
extent  that  external  sources  of  capital  become  limited  or  unavailable  or  available  on  onerous  terms,  our  ability  to  fund
acquisitions and make necessary capital investments to construct new or maintain existing facilities will be impaired, and as
a result, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be adversely affected. 

We are subject to operating and financial restrictions through covenants in our loan, debt and security agreements.

Brookfield Renewable is subject to operating and financial restrictions through covenants in our loan, debt and security
agreements. These restrictions prohibit or limit our ability to, among other things, incur additional debt, provide guarantees
for indebtedness, grant liens, dispose of assets, liquidate, dissolve, amalgamate, consolidate or effect corporate or capital
reorganizations, declare distributions, issue equity interests, and create subsidiaries. A financial covenant in our corporate
bonds and in our corporate bank credit facilities limits our overall indebtedness to a percentage of total capitalization, a
restriction which may limit our ability to obtain additional financing, withstand downturns in our business and take advantage
of business and development opportunities. If we breach our covenants, our credit facilities may be terminated or come due
and such event may cause our credit rating to deteriorate and subject Brookfield Renewable to higher interest and financing
costs. From time to time, we also acquire businesses and assets that have debt obligations that are in default. We may also be
required to seek additional debt financing on terms that include more restrictive covenants, require repayment on an accelerated
schedule or impose other obligations that limit our ability to grow our business, acquire needed assets or take other actions
that we might otherwise consider appropriate or desirable. 

Changes in our credit ratings may have an adverse effect on our financial position and ability to raise capital. 

The credit rating assigned to BEP or any of our subsidiaries’ debt securities may be changed or withdrawn entirely by
the relevant rating agency. A lowering or withdrawal of such ratings may have an adverse effect on our financial position and
ability to raise capital. 

Risks Related to Our Growth Strategy 

We may be unable to identify sufficient investment opportunities and complete transactions, as planned. 

Our strategy for building LP Unitholder value is to seek to acquire or develop high-quality assets and businesses that
generate  sustainable  and  increasing  cash  flows,  with  the  objective  of  achieving  appropriate  risk-adjusted  returns  on  our
invested capital over the long-term. However, there is no certainty that we will be able to find sufficient investment opportunities
and complete transactions that meet our investment criteria. Our investment criteria consider, among other things, the financial,
operating, governance and strategic merits of a proposed acquisition including whether we expect it will meet our targeted

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return hurdle and, as such, there is no certainty that we will be able to continue growing our business by making acquisitions
or developing assets at attractive returns. Competition for assets is significant and competition from other well-capitalized
investors or companies may significantly increase the purchase price or prevent us from completing an acquisition. We may
also decline opportunities that we do not believe meet our investment criteria, which our competition may pursue instead.
Further, our growth initiatives may be subject to a number of closing conditions, including, as applicable, third party consents,
regulatory approvals (including from competition authorities) and other third-party approvals or actions that are beyond our
control. If all or some of our growth initiatives are unable to be completed on the terms agreed, we may need to delay certain
acquisitions or abandon them altogether. If returns are lower than anticipated from such initiatives, we also may not be able
to achieve growth in our distributions in line with our stated goals and the market value of our Units may decline.   

Future growth of our portfolio may subject us to additional risks and the expected benefits of our transactions,
including acquisitions, may not materialize. 

A key part of our strategy involves seeking acquisition opportunities. Acquisitions in general, and large-scale acquisitions
in particular, have the potential to materially increase the scale, scope and complexity of our operations. If we do not effectively
manage the additional operations, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected. 

Acquisitions will likely involve some or all of the following risks, which could adversely affect our business, financial
condition  or  results  of  operations:  the  potential  to  not  close  or  otherwise  realize  the  expected  benefits  of  an  announced
transaction, the difficulty of integrating the acquired operations and personnel into our current operations; the inability to
achieve potential synergies; potential disruption of our current operations; diversion of resources, including the time and
attention of Brookfield’s professionals; the difficulty of managing the growth of a larger organization; the risk of entering
markets in which we have little experience; the risk of becoming involved in labor, commercial or regulatory disputes or
litigation related to the new operations; the risk of environmental or other liabilities associated with the acquired business;
the risk of alleged or actual violation of applicable anti-bribery/anti-corruption laws of the acquired business; and the risk of
a change of control resulting from an acquisition triggering rights of third parties or government agencies under contracts
with, or authorizations held by, the operating business being acquired. While it is our practice to conduct extensive due
diligence investigations into businesses being acquired, it is possible that due diligence may fail to uncover or adequately
assess all material risks in the business being acquired, whether operational, financial, legal or otherwise. For example, we
may  fail  to  identify  a  change  of  control  trigger  in  a  material  contract  or  authorization,  or  a  contractual  counterparty  or
government agency may take a different view on the interpretation of such a provision to that taken by us, thereby resulting
in a dispute. The discovery of any material liabilities subsequent to an acquisition, as well as the failure of an acquisition to
perform according to expectations, could have an adverse effect on Brookfield Renewable’s business, financial condition and
results of operations. In addition, if returns are lower than anticipated from new acquisitions, we may not be able to achieve
growth in our distributions in line with our stated goals and the market value of our Units may decline.    

There are several factors which may affect our ability to develop existing sites and find new sites suitable for the
development of greenfield power projects. 

Our ability to realize our greenfield development growth plans is dependent on our ability to develop existing sites and
find new sites suitable for development into viable projects. Our ability to maintain a development permit often requires
specific development steps to be undertaken. Successful development of greenfield renewable power projects is typically
dependent on a number of factors, including: the ability to secure an attractive site on reasonable terms, often following
lengthy  negotiations  and/or  competitive  bidding  processes;  accurately  measuring  resource  availability  at  levels  deemed
economically attractive for continued project development; the ability to secure approvals, licenses and permits; the acceptance
of local stakeholders, including in some cases, Indigenous peoples; the ability to secure transmission interconnection access
or agreements; the ability to successfully integrate new projects into existing assets; the ability to acquire suitable labour,
equipment and construction services on acceptable terms; the ability to attract project financing; and the ability to secure a
long-term PPA or other sales contract on reasonable terms. Each of these factors can be critical in determining whether or
not a particular development project might ultimately be suitable for construction. Failure to achieve any one of these elements
may prevent the development and construction of a project. When this occurs we may lose all of our investment in development
expenditures and may be required to write-off project development assets. 

Greenfield power projects may also require large areas of land on which the projects are to be constructed and operated.
Rights to use land can be obtained through freehold title, leases and other rights of use. Land title systems vary by jurisdiction
and in some cases it may not be possible to ascertain definitively who has the legal right to enter into land tenure arrangements
with the asset owner. A government, court, regulator, or Indigenous group may also make a decision or take action that affects
the development of a project or the demand for its services. In particular, a regulator may restrict our access to an asset, or

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may require us to provide third parties with access. The restriction or curtailment of our rights with respect to an asset by a
regulator or otherwise may negatively impact the success of our projects.  

The  development  of  our  greenfield  power  projects  is  subject  to  construction  risks  and  risks  associated  with  the
arrangements we enter into with communities and joint venture partners. 

Our ability to develop an economically successful project is dependent on, among other things, our ability to construct
a  particular  project  on-time  and  on-budget.  The  construction  and  development  of  generating  facilities  is  subject  to
environmental, engineering and construction risks that could result in cost-overruns, delays and reduced performance. A
number of factors that could cause such delays, cost over-runs or reduced performance including, but are not limited to,
changes  in  local  laws  or  difficulties  in  obtaining  permits,  rights  of  way  or  approvals,  changing  engineering  and  design
requirements, construction costs exceeding estimates for various reasons, including inaccurate engineering and planning,
failures to properly estimate the cost of raw materials, components, equipment, labor or the inability to timely obtain them,
unanticipated problems with project start-up, the performance of contractors, the insolvency of the head contractor, a major
subcontractor  and/or  a  key  equipment  supplier,  labor  disruptions,  inclement  weather,  defects  in  design,  engineering  or
construction (including, without limitation, latent defects that do not materialize during an applicable warranty or limitation
period) and project modifications. A delay in the projected completion of a project can result in a material increase in total
project construction costs through higher capitalized interest charges, additional labor and other expenses, and a resultant
delay in the commencement of cash flow. In addition, such unexpected issues may result in increased debt service costs,
operations and maintenance expenses and damage payments for late delivery or the failure to meet agreed upon generation
levels. This may result in an inability to meet the higher interest and principal repayments arising from the additional debt
required.  

In addition, we enter into various types of arrangements with communities and joint venture partners, including in some
cases, Indigenous peoples, for the development of projects. In some circumstances, we may be required to notify, consult, or
obtain the consent of certain stakeholders, such as Indigenous peoples, landowners, and/or municipalities. In some jurisdictions
where we have greenfield power projects, it may be possible to claim Indigenous rights to land and the existence or declaration
of native title may affect the existing or future activities of our projects and impact their business, financial condition and
results of operations. In Canada, for example, courts have recognized that Indigenous peoples may possess rights at law in
respect of land used or occupied by their ancestors where treaties have not been concluded to deal with these rights. Certain
of these communities and partners may have or may develop interests or objectives which are different from or even in conflict
with our objectives. Any such differences could have a negative impact on the success of our projects. 

We may pursue acquisitions in new markets that are subject to foreign laws or regulations that are more onerous
or uncertain than the laws and regulations we are currently subject to. 

We may pursue acquisitions in new markets that are regulated by foreign governments and regulatory authorities and
subject  to  foreign  laws.  Foreign  laws  or  regulations  may  not  provide  for  the  same  type  of  legal  certainty  and  rights,  in
connection with our contractual relationships in such countries, as are afforded to our projects in, for example, the U.S., which
may adversely affect our ability to receive revenues or enforce our rights in connection with our foreign operations. In addition,
the laws and regulations of some countries may limit our ability to hold a majority interest in some of the projects that we
may develop or acquire, thus limiting our ability to control the development, construction and operation of such projects.
Any existing or new operations may be subject to significant political, economic and financial risks, which vary by country,
and may include: (i) changes in government policies, including protectionist policies, or personnel; (ii) changes in general
economic  conditions;  (iii)  restrictions  on  currency  transfer  or  convertibility;  (iv)  changes  in  labor  relations;  (v)  political
instability and civil unrest; (vi) regulatory or other changes in the local electricity market; (vii) less developed or efficient
financial markets than in North America; (viii) the absence of uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards,
practices and disclosure requirements; (ix) less government supervision and regulation; (x) a less developed legal or regulatory
environment; (xi) heightened exposure to corruption risk; (xii) political hostility to investments by foreign investors; (xiii)
less publicly available information in respect of companies; (xiv) adversely higher or lower rates of inflation; (xv) higher
transaction  costs;  (xvi)  difficulty  in  enforcing  contractual  obligations,  breach  or  repudiation  of  important  contractual
undertakings by governmental entities and expropriation and confiscation of assets and facilities for less than fair market
value; and (xvii) fewer investor protections.  

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

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December 31, 2019

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Other Risks Related to Brookfield Renewable

We could become regulated as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act (and similar legislation
in other jurisdictions) which would make it impractical for us to operate as contemplated. 

The Investment Company Act (and similar legislation in other jurisdictions) provides certain protections to investors
and  imposes  certain  restrictions  on  companies  that  are  registered  as  investment  companies.  BEP  is  not  an  “investment
company” under the Investment Company Act and does not intend to become one. If BEP were to be deemed an investment
company  under the Investment Company Act, we might be required to materially restrict or limit the scope of our operations
or plans as it would be impractical for us to operate as intended: certain agreements we have with Brookfield would be
impaired, the type and amount of acquisitions that we would be able to make as a principal would be limited, and our business,
financial condition and results of operations would be adversely affected. We would also be limited in the types of acquisitions
that we might make, and we might need to modify our organizational structure or dispose of assets of which we would not
otherwise  dispose. Accordingly,  we  would  be  required  to  take  extraordinary  steps  to  address  the  situation,  such  as  the
amendment  or  termination  of  our  Master  Services  Agreement,  the  restructuring  of  BEP  and  the  Holding  Entities,  the
amendment of the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP or the termination of BEP, any of which
could adversely affect the value of our Units. In addition, if BEP were deemed to be an investment company under the
Investment Company Act, it would be taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, which could adversely
affect the value of our Units.  

Risks Related to Our Relationship with Brookfield 

Brookfield exercises substantial influence over Brookfield Renewable and we are highly dependent on the Service
Provider. 

A subsidiary of Brookfield Asset Management is the sole shareholder of the Managing General Partner. As a result of
its ownership of the Managing General Partner, Brookfield is able to control the appointment and removal of the Managing
General Partner’s directors and, accordingly, exercise substantial influence over Brookfield Renewable. In addition, BEP
holds its interest in the Operating Entities indirectly through BRELP and will hold any future acquisitions indirectly through
BRELP,  the  general  partner  of  which  is  indirectly  owned  by  Brookfield. As  BEP’s  only  substantial  asset  is  the  limited
partnership interests that it holds in BRELP, except future rights under the Voting Agreement, BEP does not have a right to
participate directly in the management or activities of BRELP or the Holding Entities, including with respect to the making
of decisions (although it has the right to remove and replace the BRELP GP LP). 

BEP and BRELP depend on the management and administration services provided by or under the direction of the Service
Provider under our Master Services Agreement. Brookfield personnel and support staff that provide services to us under our
Master Services Agreement are not required to have as their primary responsibility the management and administration of
BEP  or  BRELP  or  to  act  exclusively  for  either  of  us  and  our  Master  Services Agreement  does  not  require  any  specific
individuals to be provided by Brookfield to BEP. Failing to effectively manage our current operations or to implement our
strategy could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Our Master Services
Agreement continues in perpetuity, until terminated in accordance with its terms. 

The departure of some or all of Brookfield’s professionals could prevent us from achieving our objectives. 

We depend on the diligence, skill and business contacts of Brookfield’s professionals and the information and
opportunities they generate during the normal course of their activities. Our future success will depend on the continued
service of these individuals, who are not obligated to remain employed with Brookfield. Brookfield has experienced
departures of key professionals in the past and may experience departures again in the future, and we cannot predict
the impact that any such departures will have on our ability to achieve our objectives. The departure of a significant
number of Brookfield’s professionals for any reason, or the failure to appoint qualified or effective successors in the
event of such departures, could have an adverse effect on our ability to achieve our objectives. The Amended and
Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP and our Master Services Agreement do not require Brookfield to
maintain the employment of any of its professionals or to cause any particular professionals to provide services to us
or on our behalf. 

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

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December 31, 2019

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PART  8  –  CRITICAL  ESTIMATES,  ACCOUNTING  POLICIES
AND INTERNAL CONTROLS
CRITICAL ESTIMATES AND CRITICAL JUDGMENTS IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING
POLICIES

The audited annual consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with IFRS, which require the use of
estimates and judgments in reporting assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and contingencies. In the judgment of management,
none of the estimates outlined in Note 1 – Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies in our audited annual
consolidated financial statements are considered critical accounting estimates as defined in Canadian National Instrument
51-102 – Continuous Disclosure Obligations with the exception of the estimates related to the valuation of property, plant
and equipment and the related deferred income tax liabilities. These assumptions include estimates of future electricity prices,
discount  rates,  expected  long-term  average  generation,  inflation  rates,  terminal  year  and  operating  and  capital  costs,  the
amount, the timing and the income tax rates of future income tax provisions. Estimates also include determination of accruals,
purchase price allocations, useful lives, asset valuations, asset impairment testing, deferred tax liabilities, decommissioning
retirement obligations and those relevant to the defined benefit pension and non-pension benefit plans. Estimates are based
on  historical  experience,  current  trends  and  various  other  assumptions  that  are  believed  to  be  reasonable  under  the
circumstances.

In making estimates, management relies on external information and observable conditions where possible, supplemented
by internal analysis, as required. These estimates have been applied in a manner consistent with that in the prior year and
there are no known trends, commitments, events or uncertainties that we believe will materially affect the methodology or
assumptions utilized in this report. These estimates are impacted by, among other things, future power prices, movements in
interest rates, foreign exchange volatility and other factors, some of which are highly uncertain, as described in the “Risk
Factors” section. The interrelated nature of these factors prevents us from quantifying the overall impact of these movements
on Brookfield Renewable’s financial statements in a meaningful way. These sources of estimation uncertainty relate in varying
degrees to substantially all asset and liability account balances. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

CRITICAL ESTIMATES

Brookfield Renewable makes estimates and assumptions that affect the carrying value of assets and liabilities, disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amount of income and other comprehensive income (“OCI”) for the year.
Actual results could differ from these estimates. The estimates and assumptions that are critical to the determination of the
amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements relate to the following:

(i)

Property, plant and equipment

The fair value of Brookfield Renewable’s property, plant and equipment is calculated using estimates and assumptions
about future electricity prices from renewable sources, anticipated long-term average generation, estimated operating and
capital expenditures, future inflation rates and discount rates, as described in Note 13 – Property, plant and equipment, at fair
value in our audited annual consolidated financial statements. Judgment is involved in determining the appropriate estimates
and assumptions in the valuation of Brookfield Renewable’s property, plant and equipment. See Note 1(r)(iii) – Critical
judgments  in  applying  accounting  policies  –  Property,  plant  and  equipment  in  our  audited  annual  consolidated  financial
statements for further details.

Estimates of useful lives and residual values are used in determining depreciation. To ensure the accuracy of useful lives

and residual values, these estimates are reviewed on an annual basis.

(ii)

Financial instruments

Brookfield  Renewable  makes  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  carrying  value  of  its  financial  instruments,
including estimates and assumptions about future electricity prices, long-term average generation, capacity prices, discount
rates and the timing of energy delivery. Non-financial instruments are valued using estimates of future electricity prices which
are  estimated  by  considering  broker  quotes  for  the  years  in  which  there  is  a  liquid  market  and  for  the  subsequent  years
Brookfield Renewable’s best estimate of electricity prices that would allow new entrants into the market. The fair value of
interest rate swaps is the estimated amount that another party would receive or pay to terminate the swap agreements at the
reporting date, taking into account current market interest rates. This valuation technique approximates the net present value
of future cash flows. See Note 6 – Risk management and financial instruments in our audited annual consolidated financial
statements for more details.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

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December 31, 2019

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(iii)

Deferred income taxes

The consolidated financial statements include estimates and assumptions for determining the future tax rates applicable
to subsidiaries and identifying the temporary differences that relate to each subsidiary. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities
are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply during the year when the assets are realized or the liabilities settled,
using  the  tax  rates  and  laws  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  at  the  consolidated  statements  of  financial  position  dates.
Operating plans and forecasts are used to estimate when the temporary difference will reverse.

CRITICAL JUDGMENTS IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following are the critical judgments that have been made in applying the accounting policies used in the consolidated

financial statements and that have the most significant effect on the amounts in the consolidated financial statements:

(i)

Preparation of consolidated financial statements

These consolidated financial statements present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Brookfield
Renewable. Judgment is required in determining what assets, liabilities and transactions are recognized in the consolidated
financial statements as pertaining to Brookfield Renewable’s operations.

(ii)

Common control transactions

Common control business combinations specifically fall outside of scope of IFRS 3, Business Combinations (“IFRS
3”), and as such management has used its judgment to determine an appropriate policy to account for these transactions.
Consideration was given to other relevant accounting guidance within the framework of principles in IFRS and that reflects
the economic reality of the transactions, in accordance with IAS 8, Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates
and Errors (“IAS 8”). As a result, the consolidated financial statements account for assets and liabilities acquired at the
previous carrying value on the predecessor’s financial statements. Differences between the consideration given and the assets
and liabilities received are recorded directly to equity.

(iii)

Property, Plant and Equipment

The accounting policy relating to Brookfield Renewable’s property, plant and equipment is described in Note 1(h) -
Property, plant and equipment and revaluation method in our audited annual consolidated financial statements. In applying
this policy, judgment is used in determining whether certain costs are additions to the carrying amount of the property, plant
and equipment as opposed to repairs and maintenance. If an asset has been developed, judgment is required to identify the
point at which the asset is capable of being used as intended and to identify the directly attributable costs to be included in
the carrying value of the development asset. The useful lives of property, plant and equipment are determined by independent
engineers periodically with an annual review by management. 

Annually, Brookfield Renewable determines the fair value of its property, plant and equipment using a methodology that
it has judged to be reasonable. The methodology for hydroelectric assets is generally a 20-year discounted cash flow model.
20 years is the period considered reasonable as Brookfield Renewable has 20-year capital plans and it believes a reasonable
third party would be indifferent between extending the cash flows further in the model versus using a discounted terminal
value. The methodology for wind, solar and storage & other assets is to align the model length with the expected remaining
useful life of the subject assets. 

The valuation model incorporates future cash flows from long-term power purchase agreements that are in place where
it is determined that the power purchase agreements are linked specifically to the related power generating assets. With respect
to estimated future generation that does not incorporate long-term power purchase agreement pricing, the cash flow model
uses estimates of future electricity prices using broker quotes from independent sources for the years in which there is a liquid
market.  The  valuation  of  power  generating  assets  not  linked  to  long-term  power  purchase  agreements  also  requires  the
development of a long-term estimate of future electricity prices. In this regard the valuation model uses a discount to the all-
in cost of construction with a reasonable return, to secure energy from a new renewable resource with a similar generation
profile to the asset being valued as the benchmark that will establish the market price for electricity for renewable resources.

Brookfield Renewable’s long-term view is anchored to the cost of securing new energy from renewable sources to meet
future demand growth by the years 2026 to 2035 in North America, 2027 in Colombia, and 2023 in Europe and Brazil. The
year of new entry is viewed as the point when generators must build additional capacity to maintain system reliability and
provide  an  adequate  level  of  reserve  generation  with  the  retirement  of  older  coal  fired  plants  and  rising  environmental
compliance costs in North America and Europe, and overall increasing demand in Colombia and Brazil. For the North American
and  European  businesses,  Brookfield  Renewable  has  estimated  a  discount  to  these  new-build  renewable  asset  prices  to

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determine renewable electricity prices for hydroelectric and wind facilities. In Brazil and Colombia, the estimate of future
electricity prices is based on a similar approach as applied in North America using a forecast of the all-in cost of development.

Terminal values are included in the valuation of hydroelectric assets in North America and Colombia. For the hydroelectric
assets in Brazil, cash flows have been included based on the duration of the authorization or useful life of a concession asset
with consideration of a one-time 30-year renewal on qualifying hydroelectric assets. 

Discount rates are determined each year by considering the current interest rates, average market cost of capital as well
as the price risk and the geographical location of the operational facilities as judged by management. Inflation rates are also
determined by considering the current inflation rates and the expectations of future rates by economists. Operating costs are
based on long-term budgets escalated for inflation. Each operational facility has a 20-year capital plan that it follows to ensure
the maximum life of its assets is achieved. Foreign exchange rates are forecasted by using the spot rates and the available
forward rates, extrapolated beyond the period available. The inputs described above to the discounted cash flow model require
management to consider facts, trends and plans in making its judgments as to what derives a reasonable fair value of its
property, plant and equipment. 

(iv)

Financial instruments

The accounting policy relating to Brookfield Renewable’s financial instruments is described in Note 1(k) – Financial
instruments in our audited annual consolidated financial statements. In applying the policy, judgments are made in applying
the criteria set out in IFRS 9, Financial instruments(“IFRS 9”) and IAS 39, Financial instruments: recognition and measurement
(“IAS 39”), to record financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss, and the assessments of the effectiveness of
hedging relationships.

(v)

Deferred income taxes

The accounting policy relating to Brookfield Renewable’s income taxes is described in Note 1(m) – Income taxes in our
audited annual consolidated financial statements. In applying this policy, judgments are made in determining the probability
of whether deductions, tax credits and tax losses can be utilized.

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

(i)      IFRS 3 - Business Combinations

In October 2018, the IASB issued an amendment to IFRS 3, effective for annual periods beginning on or after January
1, 2020 with early adoption permitted. The amendment clarifies that a business must include, at minimum, an input and a
substantive process that together contribute to the ability to create outputs, and assists companies in determining whether an
acquisition is a business combination or an acquisition of a group of assets by providing supplemental guidance for assessing
whether an acquired process is substantive. Brookfield Renewable has decided to early adopt the amendments to IFRS 3
effective January 1, 2019 and shall apply the amended standard in assessing business combinations on a prospective basis.
For acquisitions that are determined to be acquisitions of assets as opposed to business combinations, Brookfield Renewable
will allocate the transaction price and transaction costs to the individual identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed on
the basis of their relative fair values, and no goodwill will be recognized. Acquisitions that continue to meet the definition
of a business combination will be accounted for under the acquisition method, without any changes to Brookfield Renewable’s
accounting policy.

(ii)      IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments and IFRS 7 - Financial Instruments: Disclosures

Brookfield  Renewable  adopted  Interest  Rate  Benchmark  Reform  - Amendments  to  IFRS  9,  and  IFRS  7,  issued  in
September 2019, (“IBOR Amendments”) effective October 1, 2019 in advance of its mandatory effective date. The IBOR
Amendments have been applied retrospectively to hedging relationships existing at October 1, 2019 or were designated
subsequently, and to the amount accumulated in the cash flow hedge reserve at that date. The IBOR Amendments provide
temporary relief from applying specific hedge accounting requirements to an entity’s hedging relationships which are directly
affected by IBOR reform. The reliefs have the effect that IBOR reform should not generally cause hedge accounting to
terminate. In assessing whether a hedge is expected to be highly effective on a forward-looking basis, the entity assumes the
interest rate benchmark on which the cash flows of the derivative which hedges borrowings is not altered by IBOR reform.
These reliefs cease to apply to a hedged item or hedging instrument as applicable at the earlier of (i) when the uncertainty
arising from IBOR reform is no longer present with respect to the timing and amount of the interest rate benchmark based
future cash flows, and (ii) when the hedging relationship is discontinued. No impact is expected since these amendments
enable Brookfield Renewable to continue hedge accounting for hedging relationships which have been previously designated.

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It is currently expected that Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) will replace US$ LIBOR, Sterling Overnight
Index Average (“SONIA”) will replace £ LIBOR, and Euro Short-term Rate (“€STR”) will replace EURIBOR. All of these
are expected to become effective prior to December 31, 2021. Brookfield Renewable is currently finalizing and implementing
its transition plan to address the impact and effect changes as a result of amendments to the contractual terms of IBOR
referenced floating-rate borrowings, interest rate swaps, and interest rate caps, and updating hedge designations. 

(iii)      IFRS 16 - Leases

On January 1, 2019 Brookfield Renewable adopted IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach, under which
the cumulative effect of initial application was recognized in retained earnings on January 1, 2019. As a result, Brookfield
Renewable has changed its accounting policy for lease contracts as detailed below.

Definition of a lease

Previously, Brookfield Renewable determined at contract inception whether an arrangement is or contains a lease under
IFRIC 4. Under IFRS 16, Brookfield Renewable assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease based on the definition of
a lease, as explained in Note 1(c).

On transition to IFRS 16, Brookfield Renewable elected to apply the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment
of which transactions are leases. Brookfield Renewable applied IFRS 16 only to contracts that were previously identified as
leases. Contracts that were not identified as leases under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 were not reassessed to determine whether there
is a lease. Therefore, the definition of a lease under IFRS 16 was applied only to contracts entered into or changed on or after
January 1, 2019.

Leases classified as operating leases under IAS 17

At transition, lease liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted at Brookfield
Renewable’s incremental borrowing rate as at January 1, 2019. Right-of-use assets are measured at an amount equal to the
lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments.

Brookfield Renewable used the following practical expedients when applying IFRS 16 to leases previously classified

as operating leases under IAS 17:

•

•

Applied the exemption not to recognize right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than twelve months of lease
term; and

Excluded initial direct costs from measuring the right-of-use assets at the date of initial application.

Leases classified as finance leases under IAS 17

For leases that were classified as finance leases under IAS 17, the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset and the lease
liability at January 1, 2019 are determined at the carrying amount of the lease asset and lease liability under IAS 17 immediately
before that date.

Impacts on financial statements

On transition to IFRS 16, Brookfield Renewable recognized an additional $145 million of right-of-use assets and $147

million of lease liabilities, recognizing the difference in equity.

When measuring lease liabilities, Brookfield Renewable discounted lease payments using its incremental borrowing rate
at January 1, 2019. The weighted-average rate applied was 5.5%. The difference between the operating lease commitments
disclosed at December 31, 2018 of $250 million and leases liabilities recognized at January 1, 2019 of $147 million is primarily
due to the time value of money.

FUTURE CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

There are currently no future changes to IFRS with potential impact on Brookfield Renewable. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Subsequent to year-end, we announced a non-binding proposal to acquire all of the outstanding Class A common stock
of TerraForm Power, Inc. ("TerraForm Power") not currently held by Brookfield Renewable and its affiliates (the "Proposed
Transaction").  Brookfield  Renewable  and  its  affiliates  currently  own  an  approximate  62%  interest  in TerraForm  Power.
Pursuant to the Proposed Transaction, each share of Class A common stock of TerraForm Power would be acquired for Class
A  shares  of  Brookfield  Renewable  Corporation  ("BEPC")  equivalent  to  0.36  of  an  LP  Unit  (subject  to  adjustment  on  a

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

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proportionate  basis  to  reflect  the  Special  Distribution),  and  the  acquisition  would  close  concurrently  with  the  Special
Distribution. A transaction can only proceed upon approval by the special committee of TerraForm Power, a majority of
TerraForm Power's stockholders not affiliated with Brookfield Renewable and other customary approvals. 

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December 31, 2019

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PART 9 – PRESENTATION TO STAKEHOLDERS AND
PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT
PRESENTATION TO PUBLIC STAKEHOLDERS

Equity

Brookfield Renewable’s consolidated equity interests include the non-voting LP Units held by public LP Unitholders
and  Brookfield,  Redeemable/Exchangeable  Limited  Partnership  Units  in  BRELP,  a  holding  subsidiary  of  Brookfield
Renewable,  held  by  Brookfield,  and  GP  interest  in  BRELP  held  by  Brookfield.  The  LP  Units  and  the  Redeemable/
Exchangeable Partnership Units have the same economic attributes in all respects, except that the Redeemable/Exchangeable
Partnership Units provide Brookfield the right to request that their units be redeemed for cash consideration. In the event that
Brookfield exercises this right, Brookfield Renewable has the right, at its sole discretion, to satisfy the redemption request
with LP Units, rather than cash, on a one-for-one basis. Brookfield, as holder of Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership Units,
participates  in  earnings  and  distributions  on  a  per  unit  basis  equivalent  to  the  per  unit  participation  of  the  LP  Units. As
Brookfield Renewable, at its sole discretion, has the right to settle the obligation with LP Units, the Redeemable/Exchangeable
Partnership Units are classified under equity, and not as a liability.

Given the exchange feature referenced above, we are presenting LP Units, Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership Units,
and the GP Interest as separate components of consolidated equity. This presentation does not impact the total income (loss),
per unit or share information, or total consolidated equity.

As at the date of this report, Brookfield owns an approximate 60% LP Unit interest, on a fully-exchanged basis, and all
general partnership interests in Brookfield Renewable, representing a 0.01% interest, while the remaining approximately
40% is held by the public.

Actual and Long-term Average Generation

For assets acquired, disposed or reaching commercial operation during the year, reported generation is calculated from
the acquisition, disposition or commercial operation date and is not annualized. As it relates to Colombia only, generation
includes both hydroelectric and cogeneration facilities. “Other” includes generation from North America cogeneration and
Brazil biomass.

North America hydroelectric long-term average is the expected average level of generation based on the results of a
simulation based on historical inflow data performed over a period of typically 30 years. Colombia hydroelectric long-term
average  is  the  expected  average  level  of  generation  based  on  the  results  of  a  simulation  based  on  historical  inflow  data
performed over a period of typically 20 years. Hydroelectric assets located in Brazil benefit from a market framework which
levelizes generation risk across producers. Wind long-term average is the expected average level of generation based on the
results of simulated historical wind speed data performed over a period of typically 10 years. Solar long-term average is the
expected average level of generation based on the results of a simulation using historical irradiance levels in the locations of
our projects from the last 14 to 20 years combined with actual generation data during the operational period.

We compare actual generation levels against the long-term average to highlight the impact of an important factor that
affects the variability of our business results. In the short-term, we recognize that hydrology, wind and irradiance conditions
will vary from one period to the next; over time however, we expect our facilities will continue to produce in line with their
long-term averages, which have proven to be reliable indicators of performance.

Our risk of a generation shortfall in Brazil continues to be minimized by participation in the MRE administered by the
government of Brazil. This program mitigates hydrology risk by assuring that all participants receive, at any particular point
in time, an assured energy amount, irrespective of the actual volume of energy generated. The program reallocates energy,
transferring surplus energy from those who generated an excess to those who generate less than their assured energy, up to
the total generation within the pool. Periodically, low precipitation across the entire country’s system could result in a temporary
reduction of generation available for sale. During these periods, we expect that a higher proportion of thermal generation
would be needed to balance supply and demand in the country potentially leading to higher overall spot market prices.

Generation from our North American pumped storage and cogeneration facilities is highly dependent on market price
conditions  rather  than  the  generating  capacity  of  the  facilities.  Our  European  pumped  storage  facility  generates  on  a
dispatchable basis when required by our contracts for ancillary services. Generation from our biomass facilities is dependent
on the amount of sugar cane harvested in a given year. For these reasons, we do not consider a long-term average for these
facilities.

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Voting Agreements with Affiliates

Brookfield  Renewable  has  entered  into  voting  agreements  with  Brookfield,  whereby  Brookfield  Renewable  gained
control of the entities that own certain renewable power generating facilities in the United States, Brazil, Europe and Asia.
Brookfield Renewable has also entered into a voting agreement with its consortium partners in respect of the Colombian
business. The voting agreements provide Brookfield Renewable the authority to direct the election of the Boards of Directors
of the relevant entities, among other things, and therefore provide Brookfield Renewable with control. Accordingly, Brookfield
Renewable consolidates the accounts of these entities.

Brookfield Renewable has also entered into a voting agreement with Brookfield, whereby Brookfield Renewable gained
certain rights in respect of the partnership that controls TerraForm Power and its subsidiaries. This voting agreement provides
Brookfield Renewable the authority to direct the election of one member of the Board of Directors of the relevant entity,
among other things, and therefore provides Brookfield Renewable with significant influence over the partnership that controls
TerraForm Power. Accordingly, Brookfield Renewable equity accounts for the partnership that controls TerraForm Power.

For entities previously controlled by Brookfield Asset Management, the voting agreements entered into do not represent
business combinations in accordance with IFRS 3, as all combining businesses are ultimately controlled by Brookfield Asset
Management both before and after the transactions were completed. Brookfield Renewable accounts for these transactions
involving entities under common control in a manner similar to a pooling of interest, which requires the presentation of pre-
voting agreement financial information as if the transactions had always been in place. Refer to Note 1(r)(ii) –  Critical
judgments in applying accounting policies - Common control transactions  in our December 31, 2019 audited consolidated
financial statements for our policy on accounting for transactions under common control.

PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT

Segment Information

Our operations are segmented by – 1) hydroelectric, 2) wind, 3) solar, 4) storage & other (cogeneration and biomass),
and 5) corporate – with hydroelectric and wind further segmented by geography (i.e., North America, Colombia, Brazil,
Europe and Asia). This best reflects the way in which the CODM reviews results, manages operations and allocates resources.
The Colombia segment aggregates the financial results of its hydroelectric and cogeneration facilities. The Canada segment
includes the financial results of our strategic investment in TransAlta Corporation ("TransAlta"). The corporate segment
represents all activity performed above the individual segments for the business. 

We report our results in accordance with these segments and present prior period segmented information in a consistent

manner. See Note 7 – Segmented information in our audited annual consolidated financial statements.

One of our primary business objectives is to generate stable and growing cash flows while minimizing risk for the benefit
of all stakeholders. We monitor our performance in this regard through three key metrics — i) Net Income (Loss), ii) Adjusted
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”), and iii) Funds From Operations.

It is important to highlight that Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations do not have any standardized meaning
prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies and have
limitations as analytical tools. We provide additional information below on how we determine Adjusted EBITDA and Funds
From Operations. We also provide reconciliations to net income (loss). See “PART 4 – Financial Performance Review on
Proportionate  Information  –  Reconciliation  of  Non-IFRS  Measures”   and  “PART  6  –  Selected  Annual  and  Quarterly
Information – Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures”.

Proportionate Information

Reporting to the CODM on the measures utilized to assess performance and allocate resources has been provided on a
proportionate basis since the fourth quarter of 2017. Information on a proportionate basis reflects Brookfield Renewable’s
share from facilities which it accounts for using consolidation and the equity method whereby Brookfield Renewable either
controls or exercises significant influence or joint control over the investment, respectively. Proportionate information provides
a Unitholder perspective that the CODM considers important when performing internal analyses and making strategic and
operating decisions. The CODM also believes that providing proportionate information helps investors understand the impacts
of decisions made by management and financial results allocable to Unitholders.

Proportionate financial information is not, and is not intended to be, presented in accordance with IFRS. Tables reconciling
IFRS data with data presented on a proportionate basis have been disclosed. Segment revenues, other income, direct operating
costs, interest expense, depreciation, current and deferred income taxes, and other are items that will differ from results
presented in accordance with IFRS as these items (1) include Brookfield Renewable’s proportionate share of earnings from

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 61

equity-accounted investments attributable to each of the above-noted items, and (2) exclude the proportionate share of earnings
(loss) of consolidated investments not held by us apportioned to each of the above-noted items.

The presentation of proportionate results has limitations as an analytical tool, including the following:

•

•

The amounts shown on the individual line items were derived by applying our overall economic ownership
interest percentage and do not necessarily represent our legal claim to the assets and liabilities, or the revenues
and expenses; and

Other companies may calculate proportionate results differently than we do.

Because of these limitations, our proportionate financial information should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute

for our financial statements as reported under IFRS.

Brookfield Renewable does not control those entities that have not been consolidated and as such, have been presented
as equity-accounted investments in its financial statements. The presentation of the assets and liabilities and revenues and
expenses do not represent Brookfield Renewable’s legal claim to such items, and the removal of financial statement amounts
that are attributable to non-controlling interests does not extinguish Brookfield Renewable’s legal claims or exposures to such
items.

Unless  the  context  indicates  or  requires  otherwise,  information  with  respect  to  the  MW  attributable  to  Brookfield
Renewable’s facilities, including development assets, is presented on a consolidated basis, including with respect to facilities
whereby Brookfield Renewable either controls or jointly controls the applicable facility.

Net Income (Loss)

Net income (loss) is calculated in accordance with IFRS.

Net income (loss) is an important measure of profitability, in particular because it has a standardized meaning under
IFRS. The presentation of net income (loss) on an IFRS basis for our business will often lead to the recognition of a loss even
though the underlying cash flows generated by the assets are supported by strong margins and stable, long-term power purchase
agreements.  The  primary  reason  for  this  is  that  accounting  rules  require  us  to  recognize  a  significantly  higher  level  of
depreciation for our assets than we are required to reinvest in the business as sustaining capital expenditures.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 62

PART 10 – CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Annual Report contains forward-looking statements and information, within the meaning of Canadian securities laws and
“forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the
U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, “safe harbor” provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995 and in any applicable Canadian securities regulations, concerning the business and operations of Brookfield
Renewable. Forward-looking statements may include estimates, plans, expectations, opinions, forecasts, projections, guidance or
other statements that are not statements of fact. Forward-looking statements in this Annual Report include statements regarding the
quality of Brookfield Renewable’s assets and the resiliency of the cash flow they will generate, Brookfield Renewable’s anticipated
financial performance, future commissioning of assets, contracted nature of our portfolio, technology diversification, acquisition
opportunities, expected completion of acquisitions and dispositions, financing and refinancing opportunities, the completion of the
special distribution of BEPC’s class A shares, BEPC’s eligibility for index inclusion, BEPC’s ability to attract new investors as well
as the future performance and prospects of BEPC and Brookfield Renewable following the distribution of BEPC’s class A shares,
future energy prices and demand for electricity, economic recovery, achieving long-term average generation, project development
and capital expenditure costs, energy policies, economic growth, growth potential of the renewable asset class, the future growth
prospects and distribution profile of Brookfield Renewable and Brookfield Renewable’s access to capital. In some cases, forward-
looking  statements  can  be  identified  by  the  use  of  words  such  as  “plans”,  “expects”,  “scheduled”,  “estimates”,  “intends”,
“anticipates”, “believes”, “potentially”, “tends”, “continue”, “attempts”, “likely”, “primarily”, “approximately”, “endeavours”,
“pursues”, “strives”, “seeks”, “targets”, “believes”, or variations of such words and phrases, or statements that certain actions,
events or results “may”, “could”, “would”, “should”, “might” or “will” be taken, occur or be achieved. Although we believe that
our anticipated future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements and information
in this Annual Report are based upon reasonable assumptions and expectations, we cannot assure you that such expectations will
prove to have been correct. You should not place undue reliance on forward looking statements and information as such statements
and information involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance
or achievements to differ materially from anticipated future results, performance or achievement expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements and information.

Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated or implied by forward-looking statements include,
but are not limited to changes to hydrology at our hydroelectric facilities, to wind conditions at our wind energy facilities, to irradiance
at our solar facilities or to weather generally, due to climate change or otherwise, at any of our facilities; volatility in supply and
demand  in  the  energy  markets;  our  inability  to  re-negotiate  or  replace  expiring  power  purchase  agreements  on  similar  terms;
increases in water rental costs (or similar fees) or changes to the regulation of water supply; advances in technology that impair
or eliminate the competitive advantage of our projects; an increase in the amount of uncontracted generation in our portfolio;
industry risks relating to the power markets in which we operate; the termination of, or a change to, the hydrological balancing
pool in Brazil; increased regulation of our operations; concessions and licenses expiring and not being renewed or replaced on
similar terms; delays, cost overruns and other problems associated with the construction and operation of generating facilities and
risks associated with the arrangements we enter into with communities and joint venture partners; Brookfield Asset Management’s
election not to source acquisition opportunities for us and our lack of access to all renewable power acquisitions that Brookfield
Asset Management identifies; we do not have control over all our operations or investments; foreign laws or regulation to which
we become subject as a result of future acquisitions in new markets; changes to government policies that provide incentives for
renewable energy; a decline in the value of our investments in securities, including publicly traded securities of other companies;
the failure to receive required approvals with respect to the distribution of the BEPC class A shares, including from the SEC, Canadian
securities regulators and the stock exchanges on which BEPC intends to apply to list its class A shares; BEPC may not be included
in any indices; we are not subject to the same disclosure requirements as a U.S. domestic issuer; the separation of economic interest
from control within our organizational structure; the incurrence of debt at multiple levels within our organizational structure; being
deemed an “investment company” under the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940; the effectiveness of our internal controls over
financial reporting; our dependence on Brookfield Asset Management and Brookfield Asset Management’s significant influence over
us; the departure of some or all of Brookfield Asset Management’s key professionals; changes in how Brookfield Asset Management
elects to hold its ownership interests in Brookfield Renewable; and Brookfield Asset Management acting in a way that is not in the
best interests of Brookfield Renewable or our unitholders.

We caution that the foregoing list of important factors that may affect future results is not exhaustive. The forward-looking statements
represent our views as of the date of this Annual Report and should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any subsequent
date. While we anticipate that subsequent events and developments may cause our views to change, we disclaim any obligation to
update  the  forward-looking  statements,  other  than  as  required  by  applicable  law.  For  further  information  on  these  known  and
unknown risks, please see “Risk Factors” included in our Form 20-F.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 63

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING USE OF NON-IFRS MEASURES

This Annual Report contains references to Adjusted EBITDA, Funds From Operations and Funds From Operations per Unit
(collectively, “Brookfield Renewable’s Non-IFRS Measures”) which are not generally accepted accounting measures under
IFRS and therefore may differ from definitions of Adjusted EBITDA, Funds From Operations and Funds From Operations
per Unit used by other entities. In particular, our definition of Funds From Operations may differ from the definition of funds
from operations used by other organizations, as well as the definition of funds from operations used by the Real Property
Association of Canada and the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, Inc. (“NAREIT”), in part because the
NAREIT definition is based on U.S. GAAP, as opposed to IFRS. We believe that Brookfield Renewable’s Non-IFRS Measures
are useful supplemental measures that may assist investors in assessing our financial performance. Brookfield Renewable’s
Non-IFRS Measures should not be considered as the sole measure of our performance and should not be considered in
isolation from, or as a substitute for, analysis of our financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. These non-IFRS
measures reflect how we manage our business and, in our opinion, enable the reader to better understand our business.

A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations to net income is presented in our Management’s Discussion
and Analysis. We have also provided a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations to net income in Note
7 – Segmented information in the audited annual consolidated financial statements.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 64

Management’s Responsibility for Financial Statements

MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY

The  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  by  Brookfield  Renewable  Partners  L.P.
(“Brookfield Renewable”) management which is responsible for their integrity, consistency, objectivity and reliability.
To fulfill this responsibility, Brookfield Renewable maintains policies, procedures and systems of internal control to
ensure that its reporting practices and accounting and administrative procedures are appropriate to provide a high degree
of assurance that relevant and reliable financial information is produced and assets are safeguarded. These controls
include the careful selection and training of employees, the establishment of well-defined areas of responsibility and
accountability for performance, and the communication of policies and the code of conduct throughout the company.

These  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  conformity  with  International  Financial  Reporting
Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and, where appropriate, reflect estimates based
on management’s judgment. 

Ernst & Young LLP, the Independent Registered Public Accountants appointed by the directors of the general partner
of Brookfield Renewable, have audited the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) to enable them to express to the partners their opinion
on  the  consolidated  financial  statements.  Their  report  outlines  the  scope  of  their  examination  and  opinion  on  the
consolidated financial statements.

The consolidated financial statements have been further reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors of the general
partner of Brookfield Renewable acting through its Audit Committee, which is comprised of directors who are not
officers or employees of Brookfield Renewable. The Audit Committee, which meets with the auditors and management
to review the activities of each and reports to the Board of Directors, oversees management’s responsibilities for the
financial reporting and internal control systems. The auditors have full and direct access to the Audit Committee and
meet periodically with the committee both with and without management present to discuss their audit and related
findings.

Sachin Shah
Chief Executive Officer

February 28, 2020

Wyatt Hartley
Chief Financial Officer

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 65

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors of Brookfield Renewable Partners Limited (General Partner of Brookfield Renewable Partners
L.P.) and Partners of Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of Brookfield Renewable Partners
L.P.  (“Brookfield  Renewable”  or  “the  Partnership”)  as  of  December  31,  2019  and  2018,  the  related  consolidated
statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period
ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
Brookfield Renewable as at December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards
(“IFRSs”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

Report on internal control over financial reporting

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States) (“PCAOB”), Brookfield Renewable’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, based
on criteria established in Internal Control- Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations
of the Treadway Commission (“2013 framework”) and our report dated February 28, 2020 expressed an unqualified
opinion thereon.

Adoption of New Accounting Standard

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, Brookfield Renewable changed its method of accounting
for Leases in 2019 due to the adoption of IFRS 16, Leases. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements,
Brookfield Renewable changed its method of accounting for Revenue and Financial Instruments in 2018 due to the
adoption of IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers and IFRS 9, Financial Instruments.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of Brookfield Renewable’s management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on Brookfield Renewable’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a
public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to Brookfield
Renewable in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of
material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks
of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing
procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the
amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting
principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the
consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial
statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to
accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging,
subjective or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion
on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit
matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which
they relate.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 66

Description of the
Matter

Revaluation of power generating assets

The Partnership measures power generating assets (classified as property, plant and equipment)
using the revaluation method under IAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment. As at December 31,
2019, Property, plant and equipment on the balance sheet totaled $30,714 million. Revaluations
of property, plant and equipment recognized on the statement of other comprehensive income
totaled $1,971 million and on the statement of profit or loss totaled $18 million for 2019. As
discussed in Note 1(h), 1(q)(i) and 1(r)(iii) and 13 - Property, Plant and Equipment, at Fair Value
to the consolidated financial statements, significant estimation and management judgment are
involved  in  assessing  the  estimates  and  assumptions  regarding  the  future  performance  of  the
power generating assets.

Management applies a dual approach which involves a discounted cash flow model as well as a
market evaluation in determining the fair value of the Partnership’s power generating assets.
Significant assumptions included within the discounted cash flow models are: future electricity
prices, discount rate, anticipated long-term average generation and estimated operating and capital
expenditures.

Auditing the measurement of power generating assets is complex due to the highly judgmental
nature  of  the  significant  assumptions  described  above,  which  required  the  involvement  of
specialists. Changes in these assumptions can have a material effect on the fair value of the power
generating assets.

How We
Addressed the
Matter in Our
Audit

We obtained an understanding, evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness of
controls over management’s processes in determining the fair value of power generating assets.
We tested controls over management’s review of the valuation models, including the controls
over the review and approval of all significant assumptions. 

To test the fair value of the power generating assets, our audit procedures included, among others,
evaluating the Partnership’s valuation methodology, the significant assumptions used, and testing
the completeness and accuracy of the underlying data supporting the significant assumptions.
For each power generating asset, we analyzed the significant drivers of the change in fair value
including  the  future  electricity  prices  and  discount  rates.  With  the  support  of  our  valuation
specialists, we inspected management’s valuation analysis and assessed the estimates of future
electricity prices by reference to shorter-term broker price quotes and management’s longer-term
market  forecasts  specific  to  each  region  and  power  generating  asset.  We  also  involved  our
valuation  specialists  in  the  evaluation  of  the  discount  rates  which  included  consideration  of
benchmark interest rates, geographic location, contracted versus uncontracted assets and type of
technology. 

For a sample of power generating assets, we performed audit procedures that included, among
others, agreeing contracted power prices to executed power purchase agreements and assessing
the anticipated long-term average generation through corroboration with third party engineering
reports and historical trends. Further we assessed the estimated operating and capital expenditures
by comparison to historical data, and tested the computational accuracy of the fair value model.
With the assistance of our valuation specialists for the same sample, we also performed a sensitivity
analysis over the significant assumptions to evaluate the fair value of power generating assets.
We also evaluated the fair values using other market-based evidence by comparing the portfolio
as a whole to recent similar transactions and by calculating the revenue and EBITDA multiples
of a sample of power generating assets and comparing them to multiples of comparable public
companies.

Furthermore, we evaluated the adequacy of the Partnership’s disclosures regarding the significant
assumptions and sensitivity analysis around the fair value of power generating assets.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 67

Significant acquisitions

Description of the
Matter

During 2019, the Partnership completed the acquisition of the China Wind facility and the India
Wind facility, for total consideration of $239 million. As described in Note 1(n) and 3, acquisitions
are accounted for using the acquisition method, and the results of operations have been included
in the consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition.  

Auditing the above noted acquisitions is complex given that significant estimation is required in
determining the fair value of the power generating assets acquired. The significant assumptions
include  future  electricity  prices,  discount  rate,  anticipated  long-term  average  generation  and
estimated operating and capital expenditures. 

How We
Addressed
the Matter in
Our Audit

We obtained an understanding, evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness of
controls over the acquisition process. This included controls over the review of the purchase price
allocation, and specifically management’s review and approval of significant assumptions used
to determine the fair value of the acquired power generating assets.  

We  involved  our  valuation  specialists  in  assessing  the  fair  value  methodology  applied  and
evaluating the significant assumptions discussed above for each power generating asset acquired.

When  evaluating  the  fair  value  of  the  acquired  power  generating  assets,  we  evaluated  the
Partnership’s valuation methodology and tested the completeness and accuracy of the underlying
data supporting the significant assumptions. We performed audit procedures that included, among
others, agreeing contracted power prices to executed power purchase agreements. We assessed
the anticipated long-term average generation through corroboration with third party engineering
reports  and  comparison  to  industry  benchmarks.  We  evaluated  the  discount  rates  and  future
electricity prices by reference to market benchmark rates and forecasts specific to the region. We
compared the estimated operating and capital expenditures with third party engineering reports.
We also obtained and reviewed all supporting documentation and agreements pertaining to the
significant acquisitions. Our procedures to evaluate the significant assumptions also included
consideration  of  local  market  fundamentals,  laws  and  regulations,  which  we  compared  to
management’s analysis of the significant assumptions utilized in the determination of the fair
value of the power generating assets.

We have served as Brookfield Renewable’s auditor since 2011. 

Toronto, Canada
February 28, 2020

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 68

INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Management  of  Brookfield  Renewable  Partners  L.P.  (“Brookfield  Renewable”)  is  responsible  for  establishing  and
maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is a process
designed by, or under the supervision of, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer and effected by
the Board of Directors, management and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as defined in Regulation
240.13a–15(f) or 240.15d–15(f).

Management  assessed  the  effectiveness  of  Brookfield  Renewable’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of
December 31, 2019, based on the criteria set forth in Internal Control – Integrated Framework  issued by the Committee
of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment, management concludes that, as
of December 31, 2019, Brookfield Renewable’s internal control over financial reporting is effective. Management
excluded from its design and assessment of the internal controls of investments acquired in 2019, which include the
210 MW wind portfolio in India and the 200 MW wind portfolio in China, whose total assets and net assets on a
combined basis constitute approximately 2% and 1%, respectively, of the consolidated financial statement amounts as
of December 31, 2019 and 1% and 1% of revenues and net income, respectively, for the year then ended. 

Brookfield Renewable’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, has been audited by Ernst
&  Young  LLP,  the  Independent  Registered  Public  Accounting  Firm,  who  also  audited  Brookfield  Renewable’s
consolidated  financial  statements  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2019. As  stated  in  the  Report  of  Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm, Ernst & Young LLP expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of
Brookfield Renewable’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019.

Sachin Shah
Chief Executive Officer

February 28, 2020

Wyatt Hartley
Chief Financial Officer

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 69

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors of Brookfield Renewable Partners Limited (General Partner of Brookfield Renewable Partners
L.P.) and Partners of Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.

Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We  have  audited  Brookfield  Renewable  Partners  L.P.  (“Brookfield  Renewable”)’s  internal  control  over  financial
reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by
the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission “(2013 framework)” (the “COSO criteria”).
In our opinion, Brookfield Renewable maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on the COSO criteria.

As indicated in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, management’s
assessment of and conclusion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting did not include the internal
controls of the 210 MW wind portfolio in India and the 200 MW wind portfolio in China acquired in 2019, which are
included in the 2019 consolidated financial statements of Brookfield Renewable and constituted approximately 2%
and 1% of total and net assets, respectively, as of December 31, 2019 and 1% and 1% of revenues and net income for
the year then ended. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting of Brookfield Renewable also did not include
an evaluation of the internal control over financial reporting of the 210 MW wind portfolio in India and the 200 MW
wind portfolio in China acquired in 2019.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States) (“PCAOB”), the 2019 consolidated financial statements of Brookfield Renewable and our report dated February
28, 2020 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

Basis for Opinion

Brookfield Renewable’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting
and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
Brookfield Renewable’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm
registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to Brookfield Renewable in accordance
with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements in Canada, the U.S.
federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the
PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial
reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness
of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding
the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards  Board.  A
company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  includes  those  policies  and  procedures  that  (1)  pertain  to  the
maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the
assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation
of financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance
with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have
a material effect on the financial statements.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 70

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may
deteriorate.

Toronto, Canada 
February 28, 2020

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 71

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Notes

2019

2018

Revenues .................................................................................................

28

$

2,980

$

2,982

$

Other income ...........................................................................................

Direct operating costs..............................................................................

Management service costs.......................................................................

Interest expense – borrowings.................................................................

Share of earnings from equity-accounted investments ...........................

Foreign exchange and unrealized financial instruments loss ..................

Depreciation ............................................................................................

Other........................................................................................................

Income tax (expense) recovery

Current ..................................................................................................

Deferred ................................................................................................

8

9

28

14

20

6

13

10

12

12

Net income ..............................................................................................

Net income attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Participating non-controlling interests - in operating subsidiaries .......

15

General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by

Brookfield.........................................................................................

15

Participating non-controlling interests - in a holding subsidiary -

Redeemable/Exchangeable units held by Brookfield.......................

Preferred equity ....................................................................................

Preferred limited partners' equity ............................................................

Limited partners' equity...........................................................................

15

15

16

17

Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per LP Unit.........................................

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

57

50

(1,012)

(1,036)

(108)

(682)

11

(33)

(798)

(91)

(65)

14

(51)

(80)

(705)

68

(34)

(819)

(82)

(30)

89

59

$

$

$

$

273

$

403

$

262

$

297

$

—

(25)

26

44

(34)

1

17

26

38

24

273

$

(0.19) $

403

0.13

$

$

2017

2,625

47

(978)

(82)

(632)

2

(46)

(782)

(15)

(39)

(49)

(88)

51

53

(1)

(23)

26

28

(32)

51

(0.18)

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 72

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Notes

2019

2018

$

273

$

403

$

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
(MILLIONS)

Net income ..............................................................................................
Other comprehensive income (loss) that will not be reclassified to net

income

Revaluations of property, plant and equipment .................................

Actuarial gain (loss) on defined benefit plans ...................................

Deferred income taxes on above items ..............................................

Equity-accounted investments ...........................................................

Total items that will not be reclassified to net income ............................

Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to net income

Foreign currency translation.................................................................
Gains (losses) arising during the year on financial instruments

designated as cash-flow hedges........................................................

Unrealized gain (loss) on foreign exchange swaps - net investment

hedge.................................................................................................

Unrealized (loss) gain on investments in equity securities...................

Reclassification adjustments for amounts recognized in net income ...

Deferred income taxes on above items.................................................

Equity-accounted investments..............................................................

Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to net income ...........

13

30

12

20

11

6

6

6

6

12

20

Other comprehensive income..................................................................

1,725

Comprehensive income ...........................................................................

Comprehensive income attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Participating non-controlling interests - in operating subsidiaries .......
General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by

15

Brookfield.........................................................................................

15

Participating non-controlling interests - in a holding subsidiary -

Redeemable/Exchangeable units held by Brookfield.......................

Preferred equity ....................................................................................

Preferred limited partners' equity ............................................................

Limited partners' equity...........................................................................

15

15

16

17

$

$

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

$

1,998

$

3,667

$

1,057

$

2,004

$

436

1,971

(14)

(376)

175

1,756

4,558

9

(975)

426

4,018

(101)

(825)

29

1

35

7

(1)

(1)

(31)

(5)

93

(16)

18

(19)

—

(754)

3,264

1,998

$

3,667

$

7

351

54

44

485

14

683

(22)

38

950

2017

51

872

(2)

338

54

1,262

188

4

(94)

(22)

(1)

11

2

88

1,350

1,401

8

370

65

28

494

1,401

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 73

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT DECEMBER 31
(MILLIONS)
Assets
Current assets

Notes

2019

2018

Cash and cash equivalents...............................................................................................
Restricted cash.................................................................................................................
Trade receivables and other current assets ......................................................................
Financial instrument assets..............................................................................................
Due from related parties..................................................................................................
Assets held for sale..........................................................................................................

Financial instrument assets ................................................................................................
Equity-accounted investments ...........................................................................................
Property, plant and equipment, at fair value ......................................................................
Goodwill ............................................................................................................................
Deferred income tax assets ................................................................................................
Other long-term assets .......................................................................................................

Liabilities
Current liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities ........................................................................
Financial instrument liabilities ........................................................................................
Due to related parties.......................................................................................................
Non-recourse borrowings................................................................................................
Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale...................................................

Financial instrument liabilities...........................................................................................
Corporate borrowings ........................................................................................................
Non-recourse borrowings...................................................................................................
Deferred income tax liabilities...........................................................................................
Other long-term liabilities..................................................................................................
Equity
Non-controlling interests

Participating non-controlling interests - in operating subsidiaries..................................
General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by Brookfield........................
Participating non-controlling interests – in a holding subsidiary – Redeemable/

Exchangeable units held by Brookfield ......................................................................
Preferred equity ...............................................................................................................
Preferred limited partners' equity.......................................................................................
Limited partners' equity .....................................................................................................

21
22
23
6
28
5

6
20
13
18
12
24

25
6
28
14
5

6
14
14
12
26

15
15

15
15
16
17

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Approved on behalf of Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.:

$

$

$

$

115
154
718
75
60
352
1,474
165
1,889
30,714
821
116
512
35,691

590
139
127
685
137
1,678
39
2,100
8,219
4,537
987

8,742
68

3,315
597
833
4,576
35,691

$

$

$

$

173
136
607
60
65
920
1,961
124
1,569
29,025
828
91
505
34,103

533
27
101
495
533
1,689
111
2,328
7,895
4,140
734

8,129
66

3,252
568
707
4,484
34,103

Patricia Zuccotti
Director

David Mann
Director

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 74

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

Non-controlling interests

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
(MILLIONS)

Limited
partners'
equity

Foreign
currency
translation

Revaluation
surplus

Actuarial
gains
(losses)
on
defined
benefit
plans

Cash
flow
hedges

Investments
in equity
securities

Total
limited
partners'
equity

Preferred
limited
partners'
equity

Preferred
equity

Participating
non-
controlling
interests - in
operating
subsidiaries

General
partnership
interest in
a holding
subsidiary
held by
Brookfield

Participating
non-controlling
interests - in a
holding
subsidiary -
Redeemable/
Exchangeable
units held by
Brookfield

Total
equity

$

4,484

$

707

$

568

$

8,129

$

Balance, as at December 31, 2018.... $

(948)

$

(652)

$

6,120

$

(6)

$

(34)

$

Net income (loss) ..............................

(34)

Other comprehensive income (loss) .

Preferred Units issued (Note 17) ......

Capital contributions (Note 16) ........

Disposal (Note 4) ..............................

Distributions or dividends declared ..

Distribution reinvestment plan .........

Other .................................................

Change in year ..................................

—

—

—

—

(370)

6

227

(171)

Balance, as at December 31, 2019.... $

(1,119)

Balance, as at December 31, 2017.... $

(259)

$

$

Net income........................................

Other comprehensive income (loss) .

Preferred Units issued.......................

LP Units purchased for cancellation .

Capital contributions.........................

Acquisition........................................

Distributions or dividends declared ..

Distribution reinvestment plan .........

Other .................................................

Change in year ..................................

24

—

—

(51)

—

—

(355)

8

(315)

(689)

—

(35)

—

—

—

—

—

(13)

(48)

(700)

(378)

—

(205)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

538

—

—

—

—

—

$

$

(234)

304

6,424

4,616

—

1,131

$

$

—

—

—

—

—

—

(69)

(274)

373

1,504

—

(4)

—

—

—

—

—

1

(3)

(9)

(9)

—

3

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

3

—

1

—

—

—

—

—

1

2

$

$

(32)

(29)

$

$

—

5

—

—

—

—

—

—

(10)

(5)

4

—

19

—

—

—

—

—

(11)

8

12

15

—

(8)

—

—

—

—

—

—

(3)

(11)

(34)

519

—

—

—

(370)

6

(29)

92

$

$

4,576

3,956

$

$

24

926

—

(51)

—

—

(355)

8

(24)

528

Balance, as at December 31, 2018.... $

(948)

$

(652)

$

6,120

$

(6)

$

(34)

$

4

$

4,484

$

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

$

$

$

$

26

28

—

—

—

(26)

—

1

29

597

616

26

(48)

—

—

—

—

(26)

—

—

(48)

44

—

126

—

—

(44)

—

—

126

833

511

38

—

196

—

—

—

(38)

—

—

196

707

262

795

—

430

(172)

(706)

—

4

613

8,742

6,298

297

1,707

—

—

307

21

$

$

—

52

1,831

$

568

$

8,129

$

(553)

(45)

66

—

7

—

—

—

(55)

—

50

2

68

58

1

13

—

—

—

—

—

39

8

66

$

3,252

$

17,206

$

$

$

$

(25)

376

—

—

—

(268)

—

(20)

63

3,315

2,843

17

666

—

—

—

—

(255)

—

(19)

409

273

1,725

126

430

(172)

(1,469)

6

6

925

18,131

14,282

403

3,264

196

(51)

307

21

(1,272)

8

48

2,924

$

3,252

$

17,206

December 31, 2019

Page 75

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

Non-controlling interests

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
(MILLIONS)

Limited
partners'
equity

Foreign
currency
translation

Revaluation
surplus

Actuarial
losses on
defined
benefit
plans

Cash
flow
hedges

Investments
in equity
securities

Total
limited
partners'
equity

Preferred
limited
partners'
equity

Preferred
equity

Participating
non-
controlling
interests - in
operating
subsidiaries

General
partnership
interest in
a holding
subsidiary
held by
Brookfield

Participating
non-controlling
interests - in a
holding
subsidiary -
Redeemable/
Exchangeable
units held by
Brookfield

Total
equity

Balance, as at December 31, 2016.... $

(257)

$

(404)

$

4,124

$

(8)

$

(31)

$

$

3,448

$

324

$

576

$

5,589

$

55

$

2,680

$

12,672

Net income (loss) ..............................

Other comprehensive income (loss) .

Preferred Units and LP Units issued.

Adjustments...................................

Capital contributions.........................

Acquisition........................................

(32)

—

411

(63)

—

—

Distributions or dividends declared ..

(328)

Distribution reinvestment plan .........

Other .................................................

Change in year ..................................

10

—

(2)

—

26

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

26

—

508

—

—

—

—

—

—

(16)

492

Balance, as at December 31, 2017.... $

(259)

$

(378)

$

4,616

$

—

(1)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(1)

(9)

—

2

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

2

24

—

(9)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(9)

(32)

526

411

(63)

—

—

(328)

10

(16)

508

28

—

187

—

—

—

(28)

—

—

187

511

26

39

—

—

—

—

(26)

—

1

40

53

383

—

—

294

525

(539)

—

(7)

709

$

616

$

6,298

$

(1)

9

—

1

—

—

(35)

—

29

3

58

(23)

393

—

62

—

—

(243)

—

(26)

163

51

1,350

598

—

294

525

(1,199)

10

(19)

1,610

$

2,843

$

14,282

$

(29)

$

15

$

3,956

$

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 76

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Notes

2019

2018

2017

$

273

$

403

$

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
(MILLIONS)
Operating activities
Net income .....................................................................................................
Adjustments for the following non-cash items:

Depreciation ................................................................................................
Unrealized foreign exchange and financial instrument loss........................
Share of earnings from equity-accounted investments................................
Deferred income tax (recovery) expense........................................................
Other non-cash items......................................................................................
Dividends received from equity-accounted investments................................
Changes in due to or from related parties.......................................................
Net change in working capital balances .........................................................

Financing activities
Proceeds from medium term notes.................................................................
Repayment of medium term notes..................................................................
Corporate credit facilities, net ........................................................................
Proceeds from non-recourse borrowings........................................................
Repayment of non-recourse borrowings ........................................................
Capital contributions from participating non-controlling interests - in

operating subsidiaries.................................................................................

Capital repaid to participating non-controlling interests - in operating

subsidiaries.................................................................................................
Acquisition of Isagen from non-controlling interests.....................................
Issuance of preferred limited partnership units ..............................................
Issuance of LP Units.......................................................................................
Repurchase of LP Units..................................................................................
Distributions paid:

13
6
20
12

20

29

14
14

15

15
15
16

17

To participating non-controlling interests - in operating subsidiaries .........
To preferred shareholders ............................................................................
To preferred limited partners' unitholders ...................................................
To unitholders of Brookfield Renewable or BRELP................................... 15, 17

15
15
16

Borrowings from related party .......................................................................
Repayments to related party ...........................................................................

Investing activities
Acquisitions net of cash and cash equivalents in acquired entity ..................
Investment in equity-accounted investments .................................................
Investment in property, plant and equipment .................................................
Proceeds from disposal of assets ....................................................................
Disposal of (investment in) securities ............................................................
Restricted cash and other................................................................................

Foreign exchange (loss) gain on cash.............................................................
Cash and cash equivalents (decrease) increase ..............................................
Net change in cash classified within assets held for sale ............................
Balance, beginning of year ..........................................................................
Balance, end of year ....................................................................................

Supplemental cash flow information:

Interest paid .................................................................................................
Interest received...........................................................................................
Income taxes paid ........................................................................................

14
14

3
20
13

6

5

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

$

$
$
$

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

798
27
(11)
(14)
127
64
35
(87)
1,212

449
(341)
(422)
1,759
(1,420)

412

(113)
—
126
—
(1)

(706)
(26)
(43)
(684)
936
(936)
(1,010)

(202)
(194)
(195)
274
7
59
(251)
(4)
(53)
(5)
173
115

636
19
70

$

$
$
$

819
8
(68)
(89)
53
42
3
(68)
1,103

231
(152)
36
2,283
(2,664)

300

—
—
196
—
(51)

(553)
(26)
(37)
(643)
200
(200)
(1,080)

(39)
(420)
(235)
23
27
20
(624)
(17)
(618)
(8)
799
173

665
22
68

$

$
$
$

51

782
43
(2)
49
(6)
31
5
(25)
928

—
(200)
414
1,131
(1,078)

294

—
(5)
187
411
—

(539)
(25)
(26)
(591)
—
—
(27)

377
(439)
(355)
150
(77)
16
(328)
3
576
—
223
799

611
27
48

December 31, 2019

Page 77

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO THE AUDITED ANNUAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The  business  activities  of  Brookfield  Renewable
Partners  L.P.  ("Brookfield  Renewable")  consist  of
owning  a  portfolio  of  renewable  power  generating
facilities primarily in North America, Colombia, Brazil,
Europe, India and China.

Unless the context indicates or requires otherwise, the
term  "Brookfield  Renewable"  means  Brookfield
Renewable Partners L.P. and its controlled entities.

Brookfield  Renewable  is  a  publicly  traded  limited
partnership  established  under  the  laws  of  Bermuda
pursuant to an amended and restated limited partnership
agreement  dated  November  20,  2011  as  thereafter
amended from time to time.

The  registered  office  of  Brookfield  Renewable  is  73
Front Street, Fifth Floor, Hamilton HM12, Bermuda.

The immediate parent of Brookfield Renewable is its
general  partner,  Brookfield  Renewable  Partners
Limited ("BRPL"). The ultimate parent of Brookfield
Renewable  is  Brookfield  Asset  Management  Inc.
("Brookfield  Asset  Management").  Brookfield  Asset
Management and its subsidiaries, other than Brookfield
Renewable,  are  also  individually  and  collectively
referred 
these  financial
statements.

to  as  "Brookfield" 

in 

Brookfield Renewable's non-voting limited partnership
units ("LP Units") are traded under the symbol "BEP"
on the New York Stock Exchange and under the symbol
"BEP.UN" on the Toronto Stock Exchange. Brookfield
Renewable's Class A Series 5, Series 7, Series 9, Series
11, Series 13, and Series 15 preferred limited partners"
equity  are  traded  under  the  symbols  "BEP.PR.E",
"BEP.PR.G",  "BEP.PR.I",  "BEP.PR.K",  "BEP.PR.M"
and  "BEP.PR.O"  respectively,  on  the  Toronto  Stock
Exchange.

Notes to consolidated financial statements
GENERAL APPLICATION

Page

1.

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Basis of preparation and significant
accounting policies

Principal subsidiaries
Acquisitions
Disposal of assets
Assets held for sale
Risk management and financial instruments
Segmented information

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS

8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

Other income
Direct operating costs
Other
Foreign currency translation
Income taxes

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
POSITION

13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.

Property, plant and equipment, at fair value
Borrowings
Non-controlling interests
Preferred limited partners' equity
Limited partners' equity
Goodwill
Capital management
Equity-accounted investments
Cash and cash equivalents
Restricted cash
Trade receivables and other current assets
Other long-term assets
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Other long-term liabilities
Commitments, contingencies and
guarantees

OTHER

28.
29.
30.
31.
32.

Related party transactions
Supplemental information
Pension and employee future benefits
Subsidiary public issuers
Subsequent events

79

94
94
98
99
99
109

114
114
115
115
115

117
120
124
129
129
130
130
131
132
132
132
133
133
134
134

135
139
139
143
144

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 78

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a)   Statement of compliance

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting
Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). The accounting policies used
in the consolidated financial statements are based on the IFRS applicable as at December 31, 2019, which encompass
individual IFRS, International Accounting Standards (“IAS”), and interpretations made by the International Financial
Reporting Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”) and the Standard Interpretations Committee (“SIC”). The policies set
out below are consistently applied to all periods presented, unless otherwise noted.

These consolidated financial statements have been authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors of Brookfield
Renewable’s general partner, BRPL, on February 28, 2020.

Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

References to $, C$, €, R$, COP, ZAR, INR and CNY are to United States (“U.S.”) dollars, Canadian dollars, Euros,
Brazilian reais, Colombian pesos, South African rand, Indian Rupees and Chinese Yuan, respectively.

All figures are presented in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted.

(b)   Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for the revaluation of
property, plant and equipment and certain assets and liabilities which have been measured at fair value. Cost is recorded
based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for assets.

Consolidation

These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Brookfield Renewable and its subsidiaries, which are
the entities over which Brookfield Renewable has control. An investor controls an investee when it is exposed, or has
rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its
power over the investee. Non-controlling interests in the equity of Brookfield Renewable’s subsidiaries are shown
separately in equity in the consolidated statements of financial position.

Brookfield Renewable has entered into a voting agreement with Brookfield, which provides Brookfield Renewable
with control of the general partner of Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P. (“BRELP”), a holding subsidiary. Accordingly,
Brookfield Renewable consolidates the accounts of BRELP and its subsidiaries. In addition, BRELP issued redeemable/
exchangeable limited partnership units to Brookfield (“Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership Units”), pursuant to
which the holder may at its request require BRELP to redeem the Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership Units for cash
consideration. This right is subject to Brookfield Renewable’s right of first refusal which entitles it, at its sole discretion,
to elect to acquire all of the Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership Units so presented to BRELP that are tendered for
redemption in exchange for LP Units on a one for one basis. As Brookfield Renewable, at its sole discretion, has the
right to settle the obligation with LP Units, the Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership Units are classified as equity of
Brookfield Renewable (“Participating non-controlling interests – in a holding subsidiary – Redeemable/Exchangeable
Units held by Brookfield”).

Brookfield Renewable has entered into voting agreements with Brookfield, whereby Brookfield Renewable gained
control of the entities that own certain renewable power generating operations in the United States, Brazil, Europe and
other countries (including India and China). Brookfield Renewable has also entered into a voting agreement with its
consortium partners in respect of its Colombian operations. These voting agreements provide Brookfield Renewable
the authority to direct the election of the Boards of Directors of the relevant entities, among other things, and therefore
provide Brookfield Renewable with control. Accordingly, Brookfield Renewable consolidates the accounts of these
entities. Refer to Note 28 - Related party transactions for further information.

For entities previously controlled by Brookfield Asset Management, the voting agreements entered into do not represent
business combinations in accordance with IFRS 3, Business Combinations (“IFRS 3”), as all combining businesses
are ultimately controlled by Brookfield Asset Management both before and after the transactions were completed.
Brookfield Renewable accounts for these transactions involving entities under common control in a manner similar to

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 79

a pooling of interest, which requires the presentation of pre-voting agreement financial information as if the transactions
had always been in place. Refer to Note 1(r)(ii) - Critical judgments in applying accounting policies - Common control
transactions for Brookfield Renewable’s policy on accounting for transactions under common control.

Equity-accounted investments

Equity-accounted  investments  are  entities  over  which  Brookfield  Renewable  has  significant  influence  or  joint
arrangements representing joint ventures. Significant influence is the ability to participate in the financial and operating
policy decisions of the investee, but without controlling or jointly controlling those investees. Such investments are
accounted for using the equity method.

A joint venture is a type of joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights
to the net assets of the joint venture. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement,
which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.
Brookfield Renewable accounts for its interests in joint ventures using the equity method.

Under the equity method, the carrying value of an interest in an investee is initially recognized at cost and adjusted for
Brookfield  Renewable’s  share  of  net  income,  other  comprehensive  income  (“OCI”),  distributions  by  the  equity-
accounted investment and other adjustments to Brookfield Renewable’s proportionate interest in the investee.

(c)   Recently adopted accounting standards

Except for the changes below, Brookfield Renewable has consistently applied the accounting policies to all periods
presented in these consolidated financial statements.

IFRS 3 – Business Combinations

In October 2018, the IASB issued an amendment to IFRS 3, effective for annual periods beginning on or after January
1, 2020 with early adoption permitted. The amendment clarifies that a business must include, at minimum, an input
and a substantive process that together contribute to the ability to create outputs, and assists companies in determining
whether an acquisition is a business combination or an acquisition of a group of assets by providing supplemental
guidance for assessing whether an acquired process is substantive. Brookfield Renewable has decided to early adopt
the  amendments  to  IFRS  3  effective  January  1,  2019  and  shall  apply  the  amended  standard  in  assessing  business
combinations on a prospective basis. For acquisitions that are determined to be acquisitions of assets as opposed to
business combinations, Brookfield Renewable will allocate the transaction price and transaction costs to the individual
identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the basis of their relative fair values, and no goodwill will be
recognized. Acquisitions that continue to meet the definition of a business combination will be accounted for under the
acquisition method, without any changes to Brookfield Renewable’s accounting policy. 

IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments and IFRS 7 - Financial Instruments: Disclosures

Brookfield Renewable adopted Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Amendments to IFRS 9, and IFRS 7, issued in
September 2019, (“IBOR Amendments”) effective October 1, 2019 in advance of its mandatory effective date. The
IBOR Amendments have been applied retrospectively to hedging relationships existing at October 1, 2019 or were
designated  subsequently,  and  to  the  amount  accumulated  in  the  cash  flow  hedge  reserve  at  that  date.  The  IBOR
Amendments provide temporary relief from applying specific hedge accounting requirements to an entity’s hedging
relationships which are directly affected by IBOR reform. The reliefs have the effect that IBOR reform should not
generally cause hedge accounting to terminate. In assessing whether a hedge is expected to be highly effective on a
forward-looking basis, the entity assumes the interest rate benchmark on which the cash flows of the derivative which
hedges borrowings is not altered by IBOR reform. These reliefs cease to apply to a hedged item or hedging instrument
as applicable at the earlier of (i) when the uncertainty arising from IBOR reform is no longer present with respect to
the timing and amount of the interest rate benchmark based future cash flows, and (ii) when the hedging relationship
is  discontinued.  No  impact  is  expected  since  these  amendments  enable  Brookfield  Renewable  to  continue  hedge
accounting for hedging relationships which have been previously designated. 

It is currently expected that Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) will replace US$ LIBOR, Sterling Overnight
Index Average (“SONIA”) will replace £ LIBOR, and Euro Short-term Rate (“€STR”) will replace EURIBOR. All of
these are expected to become effective prior to December 31, 2021. Brookfield Renewable is currently finalizing and
implementing its transition plan to address the impact and effect changes as a result of amendments to the contractual

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terms of IBOR referenced floating-rate borrowings, interest rate swaps, and interest rate caps, and updating hedge
designations.  

IFRS 16 – Leases

On January 1, 2019 Brookfield Renewable adopted IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach, under which
the  cumulative  effect  of  initial  application  is  recognized  in  retained  earnings  at  that  date. As  a  result,  Brookfield
Renewable has changed its accounting policy for lease contracts as detailed below.

Definition of a lease

Previously, Brookfield Renewable determined at contract inception whether an arrangement is or contains a lease under
IFRIC 4. Under IFRS 16, Brookfield Renewable assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease based on the definition
of a lease, as explained in Note 1(c).

On transition to IFRS 16, Brookfield Renewable elected to apply the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment
of which transactions are leases. Brookfield Renewable applied IFRS 16 only to contracts that were previously identified
as leases. Contracts that were not identified as leases under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 were not reassessed to determine
whether there is a lease. Therefore, the definition of a lease under IFRS 16 was applied only to contracts entered into
or changed on or after January 1, 2019.

Leases classified as operating leases under IAS 17

At  transition,  lease  liabilities  were  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  remaining  lease  payments,  discounted  at
Brookfield Renewable’s incremental borrowing rate as at January 1, 2019. Right-of-use assets are measured at an
amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments.

Brookfield Renewable used the following practical expedients when applying IFRS 16 to leases previously classified
as operating leases under IAS 17:

•

•

•

•

Applied the exemption not to recognize right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than twelve
months of lease term; 

Relied on its assessment of whether leases are onerous immediately before the date of initial application;

Used hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contained options to extend or terminate the
lease; and

Excluded initial direct costs from measuring the right-of-use asset at the date of initial application.

Leases classified as finance leases under IAS 17

For leases that were classified as finance leases under IAS 17, the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset and the
lease liability at January 1, 2019 are determined at the carrying amount of the lease asset and lease liability under IAS
17 immediately before that date.

Impacts on financial statements

On transition to IFRS 16, Brookfield Renewable recognized an additional $145 million of right-of-use assets and $147
million of lease liabilities, recognizing the difference in retained earnings.

When measuring lease liabilities, Brookfield Renewable discounted lease payments using its incremental borrowing
rate at January 1, 2019. The weighted-average rate applied was 5.5%. The difference between the operating lease
commitments disclosed at December 31, 2018 of $250 million and leases liabilities recognized at January 1, 2019 of
$147 million is primarily due to the time value of money.

(d)   Changes to the lease accounting policy

Brookfield Renewable has applied IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach and therefore the comparative
information has not been restated and continues to be reported under IAS 17 – Leases (“IAS 17”) and IFRIC 4 –
Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease (“IFRIC 4”). The details of accounting policies under IAS 17
and IFRIC 4 are disclosed separately if they are different from those under IFRS 16 and the impact of changes is
disclosed in Note 1(c).

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Policy applicable from January 1, 2019

At inception of a contract, Brookfield Renewable assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or
contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange
for consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, Brookfield
Renewable assesses whether:

•

•

•

the contract specified explicitly or implicitly the use of an identified asset, and that is physically distinct or
represents  substantially  all  of  the  capacity  of  a  physically  distinct  asset.  If  the  supplier  has  a  substantive
substitution right, then the asset is not identified;

Brookfield Renewable has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset
throughout the period of use; and

Brookfield Renewable has the right to direct the use of the asset. Brookfield Renewable has this right when
it has the decision-making rights that are most relevant to changing how and for what purpose the asset is
used. In rare cases where the decisions about how and for what purpose the asset is used are predetermined,
Brookfield Renewable has the right to direct the use of the asset if either:

◦

◦

Brookfield Renewable has the right to operate the asset (or to direct others to operate the asset in a
manner that it determines) throughout the period of use, without the supplier having the right to
change those operating instructions; or

Brookfield Renewable designed the asset in a way that predetermines how and for what purpose it
will be used.

This policy is applied to contracts entered into, or changed, on or after January 1, 2019.

At inception or on reassessment of a contract that contains a lease component, Brookfield Renewable allocates the
consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of their relative stand-alone prices. However, for the
leases  of  land  and  buildings  in  which  it  is  a  lessee,  Brookfield  Renewable  has  elected  not  to  separate  non-lease
components and, therefore, accounts for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component.

Accounting as a lessee under IFRS 16

Brookfield Renewable recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-
of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease
payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to
dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any
lease incentives received.

The right-of use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the
earlier of the end of the useful lives of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. The estimated useful lives of
right-of-use assets are determined on the same basis as those of property, plant and equipment. In addition, the right-
of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease
liability.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement
date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, Brookfield
Renewable’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally, Brookfield Renewable uses its incremental borrowing rate as the
discount rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

•

•

•

Fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;

Variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the
commencement date;

Amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and

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•

The exercise price under a purchase option that Brookfield Renewable is reasonably certain to exercise, lease
payments  in  an  optional  renewable  period  if  Brookfield  Renewable  is  reasonably  certain  to  exercise  an
extension option, and penalties for early termination of a lease unless Brookfield Renewable is reasonably
certain not to terminate early.

The lease liability is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured when there is a
change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, if there is a change in Brookfield Renewable’s
estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, or if Brookfield Renewable changes
its assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, extension or termination option.

When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made either to the carrying amount
of the right-of-use asset or, when the adjustment is a reduction to the right-of-use asset, is recorded in the consolidated
statements of income if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.

Brookfield Renewable presents right-of-use assets in Property, plant and equipment and lease liabilities in Other long-
term liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 2019.

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

Brookfield Renewable has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that
have a lease term of twelve months or less and leases of low-value assets. Brookfield Renewable recognizes the lease
payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Policy applicable before January 1, 2019

For contracts entered into before January 1, 2019, Brookfield Renewable determined whether that arrangement was or
contained a lease based on the assessment of whether:

•

•

Fulfillment of the arrangement was dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets; and

The arrangement had conveyed a right to use the asset. An arrangement conveyed a right to use the asset if
one of the following was met:

◦

◦

◦

The purchaser had the ability or right to operate the asset while obtaining or controlling more than
an insignificant amount of the output;

The  purchaser  had  the  ability  or  right  to  control  physical  access  to  the  asset  while  obtaining  or
controlling more than an insignificant amount of the output; or

Facts and circumstances indicated that it was remote that other parties would take more than an
insignificant amount of the output, and the price per unit was neither fixed per unit of output nor
equal to the market price per unit of output.

Accounting as a lessee under IAS 17

In the comparative period, as a lessee Brookfield Renewable classified leases that transfer substantially all of the risks
and rewards of ownership as finance leases. When this was the case, the lease assets were measured initially at an
amount equal to the lower of their fair value and the present value of the minimum lease payments. Minimum lease
payments were the payments over the lease term that the lessee was required to make, excluding any contingent rent.

Subsequently, the assets were accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy applicable to that asset.

Assets held under other leases were classified as operating leases and were not recognized in Brookfield Renewable’s
consolidated statements of financial position. Payments made under operating leases were recognized in the consolidated
statements of income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives received were recognized as
an integral part of the total lease expense, over the term of the lease.

(e)   Foreign currency translation

All  figures  reported  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  tabular  disclosures  to  the  consolidated  financial
statements are reflected in millions of U.S. dollars, which is the functional currency of Brookfield Renewable. Each
of the foreign operations included in these consolidated financial statements determines its own functional currency,
and items included in the financial statements of each subsidiary are measured using that functional currency.

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Assets and liabilities of foreign operations having a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar are translated at the
rate of exchange prevailing at the reporting date and revenues and expenses at the rate of exchange prevailing at the
dates of the transactions during the period. Gains or losses on translation of foreign subsidiaries are included in OCI.
Gains  or  losses  on  foreign  currency  denominated  balances  and  transactions  that  are  designated  as  hedges  of  net
investments in these operations are reported in the same manner.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements of Brookfield Renewable, foreign currency denominated monetary
assets and liabilities are translated into the functional currency using the closing rate at the applicable consolidated
statement  of  financial  position  dates.  Non-monetary  assets  and  liabilities,  denominated  in  a  foreign  currency  and
measured at fair value, are translated at the rate of exchange prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined
and non-monetary assets measured at historical cost are translated at the historical rate. Revenues and expenses are
measured in the functional currency at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions with gains or
losses included in income.

(f)   Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash, term deposits and money market instruments with original maturities of less
than 90 days. 

(g)   Restricted cash 

Restricted cash includes cash and cash equivalents, where the availability of funds is restricted primarily by credit
agreements.

(h)   Property, plant and equipment and revaluation method

Power generating assets are classified as property, plant and equipment and are accounted for using the revaluation
method under IAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment (“IAS 16”). Property, plant and equipment are initially measured
at cost and subsequently carried at their revalued amount, being the fair value at the date of the revaluation, less any
subsequent accumulated depreciation and any subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

Brookfield Renewable generally determines the fair value of its property, plant and equipment by using a 20-year
discounted cash flow model for the majority of its assets. This model incorporates future cash flows from long-term
power purchase agreements that are in place where it is determined that the power purchase agreements are linked
specifically  to  the  related  power  generating  assets.  The  model  also  includes  estimates  of  future  electricity  prices,
anticipated long-term average generation, estimated operating and capital expenditures, and assumptions about future
inflation rates and discount rates by geographical location. Construction work-in-progress (“CWIP”) is revalued when
sufficient information exists to determine fair value using the discounted cash flow method. Revaluations are made on
an annual basis as at December 31 to ensure that the carrying amount does not differ significantly from fair value. For
power  generating  assets  acquired  through  business  combinations  during  the  year,  Brookfield  Renewable  initially
measures the assets at fair value consistent with the policy described in Note 1(n) – Business combinations. Accordingly,
in the year of acquisition, power generating assets are not revalued at year-end unless there is an indication that assets
are impaired.

Where the carrying amount of an asset increased as a result of a revaluation, the increase is recognized in income to
the extent the increase reverses a previously recognized decrease recorded through income, with the remainder of the
increase recognized in OCI and accumulated in equity under revaluation surplus and non-controlling interest. Where
the carrying amount of an asset decreased, the decrease is recognized in OCI to the extent that a balance exists in
revaluation surplus with respect to the asset, with the remainder of the decrease recognized in income.

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Depreciation on power generating assets is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated service lives of the
assets, which are as follows:

Dams

Penstocks

Powerhouses

Hydroelectric generating units

Wind generating units

Solar generating units

Gas-fired cogenerating (“Cogeneration”) units

Other assets

Estimated service lives

Up to 115 years

Up to 60 years

Up to 115 years

Up to 115 years

Up to 30 years

Up to 30 years

Up to 40 years

Up to 60 years

Costs are allocated to significant components of property, plant and equipment.  When items of property, plant and
equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (significant components) and depreciated
separately. To ensure the accuracy of useful lives and residual values, a review is conducted annually. 

Depreciation is calculated based on the cost of the asset less its residual value. Depreciation commences when the asset
is in the location and conditions necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. It
ceases at the earlier of the date the asset is classified as held-for-sale and the date the asset is derecognized. An item of
property, plant and equipment and any significant component is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic
benefits are expected from its use. Other assets include equipment, buildings and leasehold improvements. Buildings,
furniture and fixtures, leasehold improvements and office equipment are recorded at historical cost, less accumulated
depreciation. Land and CWIP are not subject to depreciation.

The depreciation of property, plant and equipment in Brazil is based on the duration of the authorization or the useful
life of a concession asset. The weighted-average remaining duration at December 31, 2019 is 32 years (2018: 33 years).
Since land rights are part of the concession or authorization, this cost is also subject to depreciation.

Any accumulated depreciation at the date of revaluation is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset,
and the net amount is applied to the revalued amount of the asset.

Gains  and  losses  on  disposal  of  an  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  recognized  in  Other  income  in  the
consolidated statements of income. The revaluation surplus is reclassified within the respective components of equity
and not reclassified to net income when the assets are disposed.

(i)   Asset impairment 

At  each  statement  of  financial  position  date,  management  assesses  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  assets  are
impaired. For non-financial tangible and intangible assets (including equity-accounted investments), an impairment is
recognized if the recoverable amount, determined as the greater of the estimated fair value, less costs to sell, and the
discounted future cash flows generated from use and eventual disposal of an asset or cash-generating unit, is less than
its carrying value. The projections of future cash flows take into account the relevant operating plans and management’s
best estimate of the most probable set of conditions anticipated to prevail. Should an impairment loss subsequently
reverse, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the lesser of the revised estimate of the recoverable amount,
and the carrying amount that would have been recorded had no impairment loss been recognized previously.

(j)   Trade receivables and other current assets

Trade receivables and other current assets are recognized initially at fair value, and subsequently measured at amortized
cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for expected credit losses. 

(k)   Financial instruments

Initial recognition

Under IFRS 9, regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the trade date, being the date on which
Brookfield Renewable commits to purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive

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cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have been transferred and Brookfield Renewable has transferred
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership.

At initial recognition, Brookfield Renewable measures a financial asset at its fair value. In the case of a financial asset
not categorized as FVPL, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset are
included at initial recognition. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.

Classification and measurement

Subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on Brookfield Renewable’s business objective for managing the
asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three measurement categories into which Brookfield
Renewable classifies its financial assets:

Amortized cost – Financial assets held for collection of contractual cash flows that represent solely payments of principal
and interest are measured at amortized cost. Interest income is recognized as other income in the financial statements,
and gains/losses are recognized in profit or loss when the asset is derecognized or impaired.

FVOCI – Financial assets held to achieve a particular business objective other than short-term trading are designated
at FVOCI. Unlike debt instruments designated at FVOCI, there is no recycling of gains or losses through profit and
loss. Upon derecognition of the asset, accumulated gains or losses are transferred from OCI directly to retained earnings.

FVPL – Financial assets that do not meet the criteria for amortized cost or FVOCI are measured at FVPL.

Brookfield Renewable assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit losses ("ECL") associated with its assets
carried at amortized cost and FVOCI, including finance lease receivables. For trade receivables and contract assets,
Brookfield Renewable applied the simplified approach permitted by IFRS 9, which requires expected lifetime losses
to be recognized from initial recognition of the asset. The simplified approach to the recognition of ECL does not require
entities to track the changes in credit risk; rather, entities recognize a loss allowance at each reporting date based on
the lifetime ECL since the date of initial recognition of the asset.

Evidence of impairment may include:

•

•

•

•

Indications that a debtor or group of debtors is experiencing significant financial difficulty;

A default or delinquency in interest or principal laments;

Probability that a debtor or a group of debtors will enter into bankruptcy or other financial reorganization;

Changes in arrears or economic conditions that correlate with defaults, where observable data indicates that
there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows.

Trade receivables and contract assets are reviewed qualitatively on a case-by-case basis to determine if they need to
be written off.

ECL are measured as the difference in the present value of the contractual cash flows that are due under contract and
the cash flows expected to be received. ECL is measured by considering the risk of default over the contract period
and incorporates forward looking information into its measurement. 

Financial liabilities are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss, amortized cost, or derivatives
designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge. Brookfield Renewable determines the classification of its
financial liabilities at initial recognition. Brookfield Renewable’s financial liabilities include accounts payable and
accrued  liabilities,  corporate  borrowings,  non-recourse  borrowings,  derivative  liabilities,  and  due  to  related  party
balances. Financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value, with subsequent measurement determined based on
their classification as follows:

FVPL – Financial liabilities held for trading, such as those acquired for the purpose of selling in the near term, and
derivative financial instruments entered into by Brookfield Renewable that do not meet hedge accounting criteria are
classified as fair value through profit and loss. Gains or losses on these types of liabilities are recognized in profit and
loss.

Amortized cost – All other financial liabilities are classified as amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.
Gains and losses are recognized in profit and loss when the liabilities are derecognized as well as through the amortization
process. Amortized cost is computed using the effective interest method less any principal repayment or reduction. The

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calculation takes into account any premium or discount on acquisition and includes transaction costs and fees that are
an integral part of the effective interest rate. This category includes trade and other payables, dividends payable, interest-
bearing loans and borrowings, and corporate credit facilities.

Derivatives and hedge accounting

Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently
remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The accounting for subsequent changes in fair value
depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged
and the type of hedge relationship designated.

Brookfield Renewable designates its derivatives as hedges of:

•

•

•

•

Foreign  exchange  risk  associated  with  the  cash  flows  of  highly  probable  forecast  transactions  (cash  flow
hedges);

Foreign exchange risk associated with net investment in foreign operations (net investment hedges);

Commodity price risk associated with cash flows of highly probable forecast transactions (cash flow hedges);
and

Floating interest rate risk associated with payments of debts (cash flow hedges).

At  the  inception  of  a  hedge  relationship,  Brookfield  Renewable  formally  designates  and  documents  the  hedge
relationship to which it wishes to apply hedge accounting and the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking
the hedge.

A hedging relationship qualifies for hedge accounting if it meets all of the following effectiveness requirements:

•

•

•

There is an 'economic relationship' between the hedged item and the hedging instrument;

The effect of credit risk does not 'dominate the value changes' that result from that economic relationship; and

The hedge ratio of the hedging relationship is the same as that resulting from the quantity of the hedged item
that  Brookfield  Renewable  actually  hedges  and  the  quantity  of  the  hedging  instrument  that  Brookfield
Renewable actually uses to hedge that quantity of hedged item.

The fair values of various derivative financial instruments used for hedging purposes and movements in the hedge
reserve within equity are shown in Note 6 – Risk management and financial instruments. 

When a hedging instrument expires, is sold, is terminated, or no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any
cumulative deferred gain or loss and deferred costs of hedging in equity at that time remain in equity until the forecasted
transaction occurs. When the forecasted transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss and
deferred costs of hedging are immediately reclassified to profit and loss.

If  the  hedge  ratio  for  risk  management  purposes  is  no  longer  optimal  but  the  risk  management  objective  remains
unchanged  and  the  hedge  continues  to  qualify  for  hedge  accounting,  the  hedge  relationship  will  be  rebalanced  by
adjusting either the volume of the hedging instrument or the volume of the hedged item so that the hedge ratio aligns
with the ratio used for risk management purposes. Any hedge ineffectiveness is calculated and accounted for in profit
and loss at the time of the hedge relationship rebalancing.

(i)   Cash flow hedges that qualify for hedge accounting

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is
recognized in the cash flow hedge reserve within equity, limited to the cumulative change in fair value of the hedged
item on a present value basis from the inception of the hedge. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is
recognized immediately in profit and loss, within unrealized financial instruments gain (loss).

Gains and losses relating to the effective portion of the change in fair value of the entire forward contract are recognized
in the cash flow hedge reserve within equity. Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified in the period when the
hedged item affects profit and loss.

(ii)   Net investment hedges that qualify for hedge accounting 

Hedges of net investments in foreign operations are accounted for similarly to cash flow hedges. Any gain or loss on
the hedging instrument relating to the effective portion of the hedge is recognized in OCI and accumulated in reserves

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in equity. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in profit and loss within foreign
exchange and unrealized financial instruments gain (loss). Gains and losses accumulated in equity will be reclassified
to profit and loss when the foreign operation is partially disposed of or sold.

(iii)   Hedge ineffectiveness 

Brookfield Renewable’s hedging policy only allows for the use of derivative instruments that form effective hedge
relationships.  Hedge  effectiveness  is  determined  at  the  inception  of  the  hedge  relationship  and  through  periodic
prospective effectiveness assessments to ensure that an economic relationship exists between the hedged item and
hedging instrument. Where the critical terms of the hedging instrument match exactly with the terms of the hedged
item, a qualitative assessment of effectiveness is performed. For other hedge relationships, the hypothetical derivative
method to assess effectiveness is used.

(l)   Revenue and expense recognition

The majority of revenue is derived from the sale of power and power related ancillary services both under contract and
in the open market, sourced from Brookfield Renewable’s power generating facilities. The obligations are satisfied
over time as the customer simultaneously receives and consumes benefits as Brookfield Renewable delivers electricity
and related products. Revenue is recorded based upon the output delivered and capacity provided at rates specified
under either contract terms or prevailing market rates. The revenue reflects the consideration Brookfield Renewable
expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. Costs related to the purchases of power or fuel are
recorded upon delivery. All other costs are recorded as incurred.

Details of the revenue recognized per geographical region are included in Note 7 – Segmented information.

Where available, Brookfield Renewable has elected the practical expedient available under IFRS 15 – Revenue from
Contracts with Customers (“IFRS 15”) for measuring progress toward complete satisfaction of a performance obligation
and for disclosure requirements of remaining performance obligations. The practical expedient allows an entity to
recognize revenue in the amount to which the entity has the right to invoice such that the entity has a right to the
consideration in an amount that corresponds directly with the value to the customer for performance completed to date
by the entity.

If the consideration in a contract that does not apply the practical expedient available under IFRS 15 for measuring
progress toward complete satisfaction of a performance obligation includes a variable amount, Brookfield Renewable
estimates the amount of consideration to which it will be entitled in exchange for transferring the goods to the customer.
The variable consideration is estimated at contract inception and constrained until it is highly probable that a significant
revenue reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur when the associated uncertainty with
the variable consideration is subsequently resolved.

Brookfield  Renewable  also  sells  power  and  related  products  under  bundled  arrangements.  Energy,  capacity  and
renewable credits within power purchase agreements are considered to be distinct performance obligations. A contract’s
transaction  price  is  allocated  to  each  distinct  performance  obligation  and  recognized  as  revenue  when,  or  as,  the
performance obligation is satisfied under IFRS 15. Brookfield Renewable views the sale of energy and capacity as a
series of distinct goods that is substantially the same and has the same pattern of transfer measured by the output method.
Brookfield Renewable views renewable credits to be performance obligations satisfied at a point in time. During the
year ended December 31, 2019, revenues recognized at a point in time corresponding to the sale of renewable credits
were $25 million (2018: $17 million). Measurement of satisfaction and transfer of control to the customer of renewable
credits in a bundled arrangement coincides with the pattern of revenue recognition of the underlying energy generation.

Revenues recognized that are outside the scope of IFRS 15 include realized gains and losses from derivatives used in
the  risk  management  of  the  Brookfield  Renewable's  generation  activities  related  to  commodity  prices.  Financial
transactions included in revenues for the year ended December 31, 2019 increased revenues by $15 million (2018:
decreased revenues by $21 million).

Contract Balances

Contract assets – A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for goods or services transferred to the
customer. If Brookfield Renewable performs by transferring goods or services to a customer before the customer pays
consideration or before payment is due, a contract asset is recognized for the earned consideration that is conditional.

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Trade  receivables  –  A  receivable  represents  Brookfield  Renewable’s  right  to  an  amount  of  consideration  that  is
unconditional (i.e., only the passage of time is required before payment of the consideration is due).

Contract liabilities – A contract liability is the obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which Brookfield
Renewable has received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer. If a customer pays
consideration before Brookfield Renewable transfers goods or services to the customer, a contract liability is recognized
when the payment is made or the payment is due (whichever is earlier). Contract liabilities are recognized as revenue
when Brookfield Renewable performs under the contract.

(m)   Income taxes

Current income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be paid to tax authorities, net of
recoveries, based on the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the statement of financial position dates.
Current income tax assets and liabilities are included in trade receivables and other current assets and accounts payable
and accrued liabilities, respectively.

Deferred tax is recognized on taxable temporary differences between the tax bases and the carrying amounts of assets
and liabilities. Deferred tax is not recognized if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from initial recognition
(other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither taxable profit
nor accounting profit. Deferred income tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, carry forwards
of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that deductions, tax credits and tax losses
can be utilized. The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each statement of financial position
date and reduced to the extent it is no longer probable that the income tax assets will be recovered. Deferred income
tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the assets are realized
or the liabilities settled, using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the statement of financial
position dates.

Current and deferred income taxes relating to items recognized directly in OCI are also recognized directly in OCI.

(n)   Business combinations

The acquisition of a business is accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration for an acquisition is
measured at the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred
to former owners of the acquired business, and equity instruments issued by the acquirer in exchange for control of the
acquired business. The acquired business’ identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions
for recognition under IFRS 3, Business Combinations, are recognized at their fair values at the acquisition date, except
for income taxes which are measured in accordance with IAS 12, Income Taxes, share-based payments which are
measured in accordance with IFRS 2, Share-based Payment and non-current assets that are classified as held-for-sale
which are measured at fair value less costs to sell in accordance with IFRS 5, Non-current Assets Held for Sale and
Discontinued  Operations.  The  non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree  is  initially  measured  at  the  non-controlling
interest’s proportion of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognized or
when applicable, at the fair value of the shares outstanding.

To the extent that the aggregate of the fair value of consideration paid, the amount of any non-controlling interest and
the fair value of any previously held interest in the acquiree exceeds the fair value of the net identifiable tangible and
intangible assets acquired, goodwill is recognized. To the extent that this difference is negative, the amount is recognized
as a gain in income. Goodwill is not amortized and is not deductible for tax purposes. However, after initial recognition,
goodwill will be measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. An impairment assessment will be performed
at least annually, and whenever circumstances such as significant declines in expected revenues, earnings or cash flows
indicate that it is more likely than not that goodwill might be impaired. Goodwill impairment charges are not reversible.

When a business combination is achieved in stages, previously held interests in the acquired entity are re-measured to
fair value at the acquisition date, which is the date control is obtained, and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is recognized
in income. Amounts arising from interests in the acquired business prior to the acquisition date that have previously
been recognized in OCI are reclassified to income. Upon disposal or loss of control of a subsidiary, the carrying amount
of the net assets of the subsidiary (including any OCI relating to the subsidiary) are derecognized with the difference
between any proceeds received and the carrying amount of the net assets recognized as a gain or loss in income.

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Where  applicable,  the  consideration  for  the  acquisition  includes  any  asset  or  liability  resulting  from  a  contingent
consideration arrangement, measured at its acquisition-date fair value. Subsequent changes in fair values are adjusted
against the cost of the acquisition where they qualify as measurement period adjustments. All other subsequent changes
in the fair value of contingent consideration classified as liabilities will be recognized in the consolidated statements
of income, whereas changes in the fair values of contingent consideration classified within equity are not subsequently
re-measured.

(o)   Assets held for sale

Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally
through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is regarded as met only when the sale is
highly probable and the non-current asset or disposal group is available for immediate sale in its present condition.
Management must be committed to the sale, which should be expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale
within one year from the date of classification subject to limited exceptions.

When Brookfield Renewable is committed to a sale plan involving loss of control of a subsidiary, all of the assets and
liabilities of that subsidiary are classified as held for sale when the criteria described above are met, regardless of
whether Brookfield Renewable will retain a non-controlling interest in its former subsidiary after the sale.

Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their previous carrying
amount and fair value less costs to sell.

Non-current assets classified as held for sale and the assets of a disposal group are presented separately from other
assets in the consolidated statements of financial position and are classified as current. The liabilities of a disposal
group classified as held for sale are presented separately from other liabilities in the consolidated statements of financial
position.

Once classified as held for sale, property, plant and equipment and intangible assets are not depreciated or amortized.

(p)   Other items

(i)   Capitalized costs 

Capitalized costs related to CWIP include all eligible expenditures incurred in connection with the development and
construction of the power generating asset. The expenditures consist of cost of materials, direct labor and any other
costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to a working condition for its intended use, and the costs of dismantling
and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located. Interest and borrowing costs are capitalized
when activities that are necessary to prepare the asset for its intended use or sale are in progress, expenditures for the
asset have been incurred and funds have been used or borrowed to fund the construction or development. Capitalization
of costs ceases when the asset is ready for its intended use.  

(ii)   Pension and employee future benefits 

Pension and employee future benefits are recognized in the consolidated financial statements in respect of employees
of the operating entities within Brookfield Renewable. The costs of retirement benefits for defined benefit plans and
post-employment benefits are recognized as the benefits are earned by employees. The project unit credit method, using
the length of service and management’s best estimate assumptions, is used to value its pension and other retirement
benefits. All actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately through OCI in order for the net pension asset or
liability recognized in the consolidated statements of financial position to reflect the full value of the plan deficit or
surplus. Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net defined benefit asset or liability. Changes in
the net defined benefit obligation related to service costs (comprising of current service costs, past services costs, gains
and  losses  on  curtailments  and  non-routine  settlements),  and  net  interest  expense  or  income  are  recognized  in  the
consolidated statements of income.

Re-measurements, comprising of actuarial gains or losses, the effect of the asset ceiling, and the return on plan assets
(excluding  net  interest),  are  recognized  immediately  in  the  consolidated  statements  of  financial  position  with  a
corresponding debit or credit to OCI in the period in which they occur. Re-measurements are not reclassified to profit
or loss in subsequent periods. For defined contribution plans, amounts are expensed based on employee entitlement.

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(iii)   Decommissioning, restoration and environmental liabilities

Legal and constructive obligations associated with the retirement of property, plant and equipment are recorded as
liabilities when those obligations are incurred and are measured at the present value of the expected costs to settle the
liability, using a discount rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks
specific to the liability. The liability is accreted up to the date the liability will be incurred with a corresponding charge
to operating expenses. The carrying amount of decommissioning, restoration and environmental liabilities is reviewed
annually with changes in the estimates of timing or amount of cash flows added to or deducted from the cost of the
related asset.

(iv)   Interest and borrowing costs

Interest and borrowing costs are capitalized when such costs are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction
or production of a qualifying asset. A qualifying asset is an asset that takes a substantial period of time to prepare for
its intended use.

(v)   Provisions 

A provision is a liability of uncertain timing or amount. A provision is recognized if Brookfield Renewable has a present
legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to
settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognized for future operating losses.
The provision is measured at the present value of the best estimate of the expenditures expected to be required to settle
the obligation using a discount rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the
risks specific to the obligation. Provisions are re-measured at each statement of financial position date using the current
discount rate. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as interest expense. 

(vi)   Interest income 

Interest income is earned with the passage of time and is recorded on an accrual basis.

(vii)   Government grants 

Brookfield  Renewable  becomes  eligible  for  government  grants  by  constructing  or  purchasing  renewable  power
generating assets, and by bringing those assets to commercial operation, coupled with a successful application to the
applicable program or agency. The assessment of whether or not a project has complied with the conditions and that
there is reasonable assurance the grants will be received will be undertaken on a case by case basis. Brookfield Renewable
reduces the cost of the asset by the amount of the grant. The grant amounts are recognized in income on a systematic
basis as a reduction of depreciation over the periods, and in the proportions, in which depreciation on those assets is
charged.

With respect to grants related to income, the government assistance (in the form of the difference between market price
and guaranteed fixed price) typically becomes payable once electricity is produced and delivered to the relevant grid.
It is at this point that the receipt of the grant becomes reasonably assured, and therefore the grant is recognized as
revenue in the month that delivery of the electricity occurs.

(q)   Critical estimates 

Brookfield Renewable makes estimates and assumptions that affect the carrying value of assets and liabilities, disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amount of income and OCI for the year. Actual results could differ
from these estimates. The estimates and assumptions that are critical to the determination of the amounts reported in
the consolidated financial statements relate to the following:

(i)   Property, plant and equipment 

The fair value of Brookfield Renewable’s property, plant and equipment is calculated using estimates and assumptions
about future electricity prices from renewable sources, anticipated long-term average generation, estimated operating
and capital expenditures, future inflation rates and discount rates, as described in Note 13 - Property, plant and equipment,
at  fair  value.  Judgment  is  involved  in  determining  the  appropriate  estimates  and  assumptions  in  the  valuation  of
Brookfield Renewable’s property, plant and equipment. See Note 1(r)(iii) - Critical judgments in applying accounting
policies - Property, plant and equipment for further details.

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Estimates of useful lives and residual values are used in determining depreciation and amortization. To ensure the
accuracy of useful lives and residual values, these estimates are reviewed on an annual basis.

(ii)   Financial instruments 

Brookfield Renewable makes estimates and assumptions that affect the carrying value of its financial instruments,
including estimates and assumptions about future electricity prices, long-term average generation, capacity prices,
discount rates and the timing of energy delivery. The fair value of interest rate swaps is the estimated amount that
another party would receive or pay to terminate the swap agreements at the reporting date, taking into account current
market interest rates. This valuation technique approximates the net present value of future cash flows. See Note 6 -
Risk management and financial instruments for more details.

(iii)   Deferred income taxes 

The consolidated financial statements include estimates and assumptions for determining the future tax rates applicable
to subsidiaries and identifying the temporary differences that relate to each subsidiary. Deferred income tax assets and
liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply during the year when the assets are realized or the
liabilities settled, using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the consolidated statement of financial
position dates. Operating plans and forecasts are used to estimate when the temporary difference will reverse.

(r)   Critical judgments in applying accounting policies

The following are the critical judgments that have been made in applying the accounting policies used in the consolidated
financial statements and that have the most significant effect on the amounts in the consolidated financial statements:

(i)   Preparation of consolidated financial statements 

These consolidated financial statements present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Brookfield
Renewable. Brookfield Renewable exercises judgment in determining whether non-wholly owned subsidiaries are
controlled by Brookfield Renewable. Brookfield Renewable’s judgement included the determination of (i) how the
relevant activities of the subsidiary are directed; (ii) whether the rights of shareholdings are substantive or protective
in nature; and (iii) Brookfield Renewable’s ability to influence the returns of the subsidiary.

(ii)   Common control transactions 

Common control business combinations specifically fall outside of scope of IFRS 3 and as such management has used
its judgment to determine an appropriate policy to account for these transactions, considering other relevant accounting
guidance that is within the framework of principles in IFRS and that reflects the economic reality of the transactions,
in accordance with IAS 8, Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors. Brookfield Renewable’s
policy is to record assets and liabilities recognized as a result of transactions between entities under common control
at the carrying value on the transferor’s financial statements, and to have the Consolidated Statements of Income,
Consolidated  Statements  of  Comprehensive  Income,  Consolidated  Statements  of  Financial  Position,  Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows reflect the results of combining entities
for all periods presented for which the entities were under the transferor’s common control, irrespective of when the
combination takes place. Differences between the consideration given and the assets and liabilities received are recorded
directly to equity.

(iii)   Property, plant and equipment 

The accounting policy relating to Brookfield Renewable’s property, plant and equipment is described in Note 1(h) -
Property, plant and equipment and revaluation method. In applying this policy, judgment is used in determining whether
certain  costs  are  additions  to  the  carrying  amount  of  the  property,  plant  and  equipment  as  opposed  to  repairs  and
maintenance. If an asset has been developed, judgment is required to identify the point at which the asset is capable of
being  used  as  intended  and  to  identify  the  directly  attributable  costs  to  be  included  in  the  carrying  value  of  the
development  asset.  The  useful  lives  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  determined  by  independent  engineers
periodically with an annual review by management. 

Annually, Brookfield Renewable determines the fair value of its property, plant and equipment using a methodology
that it has judged to be reasonable. The methodology for hydroelectric assets is generally a 20-year discounted cash
flow model. 20 years is the period considered reasonable as Brookfield Renewable has 20-year capital plans and it

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believes a reasonable third party would be indifferent between extending the cash flows further in the model versus
using a discounted terminal value. The methodology for wind, solar and storage & other assets is to align the model
length with the expected remaining useful life of the subject assets. 

The valuation model incorporates future cash flows from long-term power purchase agreements that are in place where
it is determined that the power purchase agreements are linked specifically to the related power generating assets. With
respect to estimated future generation that does not incorporate long-term power purchase agreement pricing, the cash
flow model uses estimates of future electricity prices using broker quotes from independent sources for the years in
which  there  is  a  liquid  market. The  valuation  of  power  generating  assets  not  linked  to  long-term  power  purchase
agreements also requires the development of a long-term estimate of future electricity prices. In this regard the valuation
model uses a discount to the all-in cost of construction with a reasonable return, to secure energy from a new renewable
resource with a similar generation profile to the asset being valued as the benchmark that will establish the market price
for electricity for renewable resources. 

Brookfield Renewable’s long-term view is anchored to the cost of securing new energy from renewable sources to meet
future demand growth by the years 2026 to 2035 in North America, 2027 in Colombia, and 2023 in Europe and Brazil.
The year of new entry is viewed as the point when generators must build additional capacity to maintain system reliability
and provide an adequate level of reserve generation with the retirement of older coal fired plants and rising environmental
compliance costs in North America and Europe, and overall increasing demand in Colombia and Brazil. For the North
American and European businesses, Brookfield Renewable has estimated a discount to these new-build renewable asset
prices  to  determine  renewable  electricity  prices  for  hydroelectric  and  wind  facilities.  In  Brazil  and  Colombia,  the
estimate of future electricity prices is based on a similar approach as applied in North America using a forecast of the
all-in cost of development. 

Terminal  values  are  included  in  the  valuation  of  hydroelectric  assets  in  North  America  and  Colombia.  For  the
hydroelectric assets in Brazil, cash flows have been included based on the duration of the authorization or useful life
of a concession asset with consideration of a one-time 30-year renewal on qualifying hydroelectric assets. 

Discount rates are determined each year by considering the current interest rates, average market cost of capital as well
as the price risk and the geographical location of the operational facilities as judged by management. Inflation rates
are  also  determined  by  considering  the  current  inflation  rates  and  the  expectations  of  future  rates  by  economists.
Operating costs are based on long-term budgets escalated for inflation. Each operational facility has a 20-year capital
plan that it follows to ensure the maximum life of its assets is achieved. Foreign exchange rates are forecasted by using
the spot rates and the available forward rates, extrapolated beyond the period available. The inputs described above to
the discounted cash flow model require management to consider facts, trends and plans in making its judgments as to
what derives a reasonable fair value of its property, plant and equipment. 

(iv)   Financial instruments 

The accounting policy relating to Brookfield Renewable’s financial instruments is described in Note 1(k) - Financial
instruments. In applying the policy, judgments are made in applying the criteria set out in IFRS 9 and IAS 39, to record
financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss, fair value through other comprehensive income and the
assessments of the effectiveness of hedging relationships.

(v)   Deferred income taxes 

The accounting policy relating to Brookfield Renewable’s income taxes is described in Note 1(m) - Income taxes. In
applying this policy, judgments are made in determining the probability of whether deductions, tax credits and tax
losses can be utilized.

(s)   Future changes in accounting policies

Several  other  amendments  and  interpretations  apply  for  the  first  time  in  2019,  but  do  not  have  an  impact  on  the
consolidated financial statements of Brookfield Renewable. Excluding the early adoption of amendments to IFRS 3,
IFRS  9  and  IFRS  7  described  in  Note  1(c),  Brookfield  Renewable  has  not  early  adopted  any  other  standards,
interpretations or amendments that have been issued but are not yet effective.

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2. PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES 

The following table lists the subsidiaries of Brookfield Renewable which, in the opinion of management, significantly
affect its financial position and results of operations as at December 31, 2019:

Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or
Organization

Percentage of
voting securities
owned or
controlled (%)

BP Brazil US Subco LLC ..............................................................................................

Delaware

Brookfield BRP Canada Corp........................................................................................

Alberta

Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited..................................................

Brookfield Power US Holding America Co...................................................................
Isagen S.A. E.S.P.(1) .......................................................................................................

Orion Canadian Holdings 1 AIV L.P. ............................................................................
(1)

Voting control held through voting agreements with Brookfield.

Bermuda

Delaware

Colombia

Ontario

100

100

100

100

100

100

3. ACQUISITIONS

The following investment was accounted for using the acquisition method, and the results of operations have been
included in the audited annual consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition.

India Wind Portfolio

Brookfield Renewable, along with its institutional partners, completed a transaction in India to acquire a 105 MW
operating wind facility on June 7, 2019 and a 105 MW operating wind facility on July 8, 2019 (collectively, the "India
Wind Portfolio").

Brookfield Renewable, along with institutional partners, acquired the India Wind Portfolio for a total consideration of
INR 4.6 billion ($67 million), plus a contingent payment expected to be INR 0.8 billion ($12 million). Brookfield
Renewable expects to hold a 25% economic interest. The total acquisition costs of less than $1 million were expensed
as incurred and have been classified under Other in the consolidated statement of income.

Brookfield Renewable has a voting agreement with an affiliate of Brookfield that ultimately controls the India Wind
Portfolio. Pursuant to this voting agreement, Brookfield Renewable is entitled to direct the election of the directors of
the Brookfield affiliate that ultimately controls and operates the India Wind Portfolio.

This investment was accounted for using the acquisition method, and the results of operations have been included in
the audited annual consolidated financial statements since the date of the acquisition. If the acquisition had taken place
at the beginning of the year, the revenue from the India Wind Portfolio would have been $37 million for the year ended
December 31, 2019.

China Wind Facility

On September 30, 2019, Brookfield Renewable, along with its institutional partners, completed the acquisition of a
200 MW operating wind facility in China ("China Wind Facility") for a total consideration of CNY 1,140 million ($160
million). Brookfield Renewable expects to hold a 25% economic interest. The total acquisition costs of less than $1
million were expensed as incurred and have been classified under Other in the consolidated statement of income.

Brookfield Renewable has a voting agreement with an affiliate of Brookfield that ultimately controls the China Wind
Facility. Pursuant to this voting agreement, Brookfield Renewable is entitled to direct the election of the directors of
the Brookfield affiliate that ultimately controls and operates the China Wind Facility.

This investment was accounted for using the acquisition method, and the results of operations have been included in
the audited annual consolidated financial statements since the date of the acquisition. If the acquisition had taken place
at the beginning of the year, the revenue from the China Wind Facility would have been $44 million for the year ended
December 31, 2019.

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The purchase price allocations, at fair value, with respect to the acquisitions are as follows:

(MILLIONS)
Restricted cash..............................................................

Notes

India Wind Portfolio
14
$

China Wind Facility
2

$

$

Trade receivables and other current assets ...................
Property, plant and equipment ......................................
Current liabilities ..........................................................
Current portion of non-recourse borrowings ................
Financial instruments....................................................
Non-recourse borrowings .............................................
Deferred income tax liabilities .....................................
Other long-term liabilities ............................................
Fair value of net assets acquired...................................

13

14

14

$

14
243
(1)
(12)
(4)
(158)
(8)
(9)
79

$

51
307
(23)
(18)
—
(131)
(28)
—
160

$

Total
16

65
550
(24)
(30)
(4)
(289)
(36)
(9)
239

The following investments were accounted for using the equity method as Brookfield Renewable has significant influence
through its position in the business, and the results of operations have been included in the audited annual consolidated
financial statements since the date of investment.

X-Elio

In December 2019, Brookfield Renewable, along with its institutional partners, completed a 50-50 joint venture in
respect  of  X-Elio.  Headquartered  in  Spain,  X-Elio's  portfolio  includes  approximately  972  MW  of  operating  solar,
approximately 1,000 MW of assets under construction and a 5,000 MW development pipeline with a focus in Spain,
Mexico, U.S. and Japan. Brookfield Renewable retains an approximate 12.5% economic interest in the joint venture.
Brookfield Renewable's consideration was €124 million ($138 million). 

Completed in 2018

The following investments were accounted for using the acquisition method, and the results of operations have been
included in the consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition.

Biotherm

Brookfield Renewable previously acquired TerraForm Global, Inc. (“TerraForm Global”) on December 28th, 2017.
Included in the net identifiable assets of TerraForm Global was $56 million in restricted cash and deposits for the
acquisition of controlling interests (ranging between 65% and 70%) in three separate companies that cumulatively
operate 49 MW of wind and solar assets in South Africa (“Biotherm”).

In March 2018, Brookfield Renewable acquired Biotherm for a total consideration of $71 million. This amount was
transferred  in  two  tranches  and  included  the  aforementioned  deposit,  a  cash  payment  of  $12  million  and  deferred
consideration of $3 million.

The total acquisition costs of less than $1 million were expensed as incurred and have been classified under Other in
the consolidated statement of income.

Northern Ireland Wind

In March 2018, Brookfield Renewable entered into an agreement to acquire, along with its institutional partners, a
100% interest in a 23 MW wind facility in Northern Ireland (“Northern Ireland Wind”).

In October 2018, Brookfield Renewable, along with its institutional partners, completed the acquisition of Northern
Ireland Wind. The total consideration was £22 million ($28 million). Brookfield Renewable retains an approximate
40% controlling interest.

The total acquisition costs of less than $1 million were expensed as incurred and have been classified under Other  in
the consolidated statement of income.

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December 31, 2019

Page 95

Purchase price allocations

Final purchase price allocations, at fair value, with respect to the acquisitions are as follows:

(MILLIONS)

Biotherm

Northern
Ireland Wind

Cash and cash equivalents.................................................................................. $

12

$

1

$

Trade receivables and other current assets .........................................................

Property, plant and equipment, at fair value.......................................................

Current liabilities................................................................................................

Current portion of non-recourse borrowings......................................................

Financial instruments .........................................................................................

Non-recourse borrowings ...................................................................................

Deferred income tax liabilities ...........................................................................

Non-controlling interests....................................................................................

Fair value of net assets acquired.........................................................................

Goodwill.............................................................................................................

Purchase price..................................................................................................... $

7

158

(3)

(3)

(2)

(69)

(35)

(21)

44

27

71

$

—

53

(4)

—

—

(18)

(4)

—

28

—

28

$

Total

13

7

211

(7)

(3)

(2)

(87)

(39)

(21)

72

27

99

Completed in 2017

The following investments were accounted for using the equity method as  Brookfield Renewable has significant influence
through its position in the business, and the results of operations have been included in the audited annual consolidated
financial statements since the date of investment.

European Storage

In August 2017, Brookfield Renewable, along with its institutional partners, acquired a 25% interest in FHH Guernsey
Ltd  which  owns  a  2.1  GW  pumped  storage  portfolio  in  the  United  Kingdom  (“European  Storage”).  Brookfield
Renewable retains an approximate 7% economic interest in the portfolio. Total consideration was £194 million ($248
million). The acquisition costs of £1 million ($1 million) were incurred and capitalized.

TerraForm Power

In October 2017, along with its institutional partners, Brookfield Renewable closed the acquisition of a 51% interest
in TerraForm Power, Inc. (“TerraForm Power”). TerraForm Power is a 2,600 MW large scale diversified portfolio of
solar and wind assets located predominately in the U.S. Brookfield Renewable retains an indirect economic interest of
approximately 16% in TerraForm Power for a total net investment of $203 million.

Brookfield Renewable had previously accounted for its indirect interest in TerraForm Power as an available for sale
investment. The change from available for sale accounting to equity method accounting resulted in a gain of $13 million
being reclassified from the audited annual consolidated statement of comprehensive income to the statement of income
and included in Other income, representing the accumulated gain on the previously held indirect investment.  The
acquisition costs of $1 million were incurred and capitalized.

In October 2017, Brookfield Renewable entered into a voting agreement with the Brookfield subsidiary that ultimately
controls TerraForm Power. Pursuant to this voting agreement, Brookfield Renewable is entitled to direct the election
for one of the four directors of the Brookfield subsidiary, thereby providing Brookfield Renewable with significant
influence over this subsidiary.

The following investments were accounted for using the acquisition method, and the results of operations have been
included in the audited annual consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition.

European Wind

In February 2017, Brookfield Renewable entered into an agreement to acquire, along with its institutional partners, a
100% interest in a 16 MW wind facility in Northern Ireland (“European Wind”).

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

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In August 2017, Brookfield Renewable, along with its institutional partners, completed the acquisition of European
Wind, which was commissioned in July of 2017. If the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of the year, the
revenue from European Wind earned prior to the date of acquisition would have been immaterial. The total consideration
was £24 million ($32 million). Brookfield Renewable retains an approximate 40% controlling interest in the asset. The
total acquisition costs of less than $1 million were expensed as incurred and have been classified under Other in the
audited annual consolidated statements of income.

TerraForm Global

In December 2017, along with its institutional partners, Brookfield Renewable closed the acquisition of a 100% interest
in TerraForm Global. TerraForm Global is a 919 MW portfolio of diversified solar and wind assets located predominately
in Brazil and Asia. The total consideration paid was $657 million and the fair value of the interest previously held was
$100 million. Brookfield Renewable retains a 31% economic interest in TerraForm Global with its share of the fair
value of previously held interest on the acquisition date totaling $30 million. Brookfield Renewable’s share of the
consideration paid was $202 million.

Brookfield Renewable had previously accounted for its indirect interest in TerraForm Global as an available for sale
investment. The change from available for sale accounting to consolidation accounting resulted in a gain of $2 million
being reclassified from the audited annual consolidated statement of comprehensive income to the statement of income
and included in Other income, representing the accumulated gain on the previously held indirect investment.

If the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of the year, the revenue from TerraForm Global for the year ended
December 31, 2017 would have been $250 million. The total acquisition costs of $1 million were expensed as incurred
and have been classified under Other  in the audited annual consolidated statements of income.

In December 2017, Brookfield Renewable entered into a voting agreement with an affiliate of Brookfield Renewable
that ultimately controls TerraForm Global. Pursuant to this voting agreement, Brookfield Renewable is entitled to direct
the election of the directors of the Brookfield subsidiary.

Purchase price allocations

Final purchase price allocations, at fair value, with respect to the acquisitions completed in 2017 are as follows:

(MILLIONS)

TerraForm
Global

European
Wind

Cash and cash equivalents................................................................................. $

611

$

— $

Restricted cash ..................................................................................................

Trade receivables and other current assets........................................................

Financial instruments ........................................................................................

90

62

20

Property, plant and equipment, at fair value .....................................................

1,208

Deferred tax assets ............................................................................................

Other long-term assets ......................................................................................

Current liabilities...............................................................................................

18

94

(73)

Current portion of non-recourse borrowings ....................................................

(1,183)

Financial instruments ........................................................................................

Non-recourse borrowings..................................................................................

Deferred income tax liabilities..........................................................................

Other long-term liabilities.................................................................................

Non-controlling interests...................................................................................

(15)

(5)

(15)

(54)

(1)

Fair value of net assets acquired ....................................................................... $

757

$

—

1

—

37

—

—

(4)

—

—

—

(2)

—

—

32

$

Total

611

90

63

20

1,245

18

94

(77)

(1,183)

(15)

(5)

(17)

(54)

(1)

789

During the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the purchase price allocations for the acquisitions in 2018 and
2017, respectively, were finalized. No material changes to the provisional purchase price allocations disclosed in the

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 97

audited annual consolidated financial statements for 2018 and 2017 had to be considered for acquisitions made in the
respective years.

4. DISPOSAL OF ASSETS 

In May and August 2019, Brookfield Renewable, along with its institutional partners, completed the partial sale of its
South African Portfolio, corresponding to 146 MW of wind and solar assets. The total consideration was ZAR 1,651
million ($112 million). This resulted in a loss on disposition of $8 million recognized in the consolidated statements
of income under Other. The total proceeds, net of foreign exchange contract settlements, was $135 million ($42 million
net to Brookfield Renewable). Immediately prior to the classification of the portfolio as held for sale in 2018, Brookfield
Renewable performed a revaluation of the property, plant and equipment and recorded a fair value uplift of $42 million,
in  line  with  its  election  to  apply  the  revaluation  method.  Brookfield  Renewable’s  interest  in  the  portfolio  was
approximately 31%. As a result of the disposition, Brookfield Renewable's portion of the accumulated revaluation
surplus of $13 million post-tax was reclassified from other comprehensive income directly to equity and presented as
an Other item in the consolidated statements of changes in equity.

In October 2019, Brookfield Renewable, along with its institutional partners, completed the sale of 191 MW of wind
assets  in  Northern  Ireland  and  Portugal.  The  total  consideration  was  $186  million  ($74  million  net  to  Brookfield
Renewable). This resulted in a loss on disposition of $6 million recognized in the consolidated statements of income
under Other. Immediately prior to the classification of the portfolio as held for sale in the third quarter of 2019, Brookfield
Renewable performed a revaluation of the property, plant and equipment and recorded a fair value uplift of $83 million,
in line with its election to apply the revaluation method. Brookfield Renewable’s interest in the portfolio was 40%. As
a result of the disposition, Brookfield Renewable's portion of the accumulated revaluation surplus of $49 million post-
tax  was  reclassified  from  other  comprehensive  income  directly  to  equity  and  presented  as  an  Other  item  in  the
consolidated statements of changes in equity.

Summarized financial information relating to the disposals are shown below:

(MILLIONS)

Proceeds, net of transaction costs ........................................................................................................................... $

Carrying value of net assets held for sale

Assets ...................................................................................................................................................................

Liabilities..............................................................................................................................................................

Non-controlling interests......................................................................................................................................

Loss on disposal, net of transaction costs ............................................................................................................... $

Total

291

—

1,071

(680)

(86)

305

(14)

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 98

5. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE 

As at December 31, 2019, assets held for sale within Brookfield Renewable's operating segments include solar assets
in South Africa and Asia. The sales of these assets are expected to be completed in 2020.

The following is a summary of the major items of assets and liabilities classified as held for sale as at December 31:

(MILLIONS)

Assets

2019

2018

Cash and cash equivalents ............................................................................................................. $

Restricted cash ...............................................................................................................................

Trade receivables and other current assets.....................................................................................

Property, plant and equipment, at fair value ..................................................................................

Goodwill ........................................................................................................................................

Other long-term assets ...................................................................................................................

Assets held for sale ........................................................................................................................... $

Liabilities

Current liabilities ........................................................................................................................... $

Non-recourse borrowings...............................................................................................................

Other long-term liabilities..............................................................................................................

$

$

$

14

22

13

303

—

—

352

18

73

46

Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale .................................................................... $

137

$

8

47

28

749

22

66

920

23

360

150

533

Brookfield Renewable continues to consolidate and recognize the revenues, expenses and cash flows associated with
assets held for sale in the consolidated statements of income, consolidated statements of comprehensive income, and
the consolidated statements of cash flows, respectively. Non-current assets classified as held for sale are not depreciated.

In 2019, Brookfield Renewable completed the partial sale of its South Africa wind portfolio, corresponding to 146 MW
of wind and solar assets, and the sale of a 191 MW portfolio of wind assets in Europe. See Note 4 - Disposal of assets.

6. RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

RISK MANAGEMENT

Brookfield Renewable’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, including market risk (i.e., commodity price
risk, interest rate risk, and foreign currency risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Brookfield Renewable uses financial
instruments primarily to manage these risks.

The  sensitivity  analysis  discussed  below  reflect  the  risks  associated  with  instruments  that  Brookfield  Renewable
considers are market sensitive and the potential loss resulting from one or more selected hypothetical changes. Therefore,
the discussion below is not intended to fully reflect Brookfield Renewable’s risk exposure.

(a) Market risk

Market risk is defined for these purposes as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument
held by Brookfield Renewable will fluctuate because of changes in market prices.

Brookfield Renewable faces market risk from foreign currency assets and liabilities, the impact of changes in interest
rates, and floating rate liabilities. Market risk is managed by funding assets with financial liabilities in the same currency
and with similar interest rate characteristics and holding financial contracts, such as interest rate swaps and foreign
exchange  contracts,  to  minimize  residual  exposures.  Financial  instruments  held  by  Brookfield  Renewable  that  are
subject to market risk include borrowings and financial instruments, such as interest rate, currency and commodity
contracts. The categories of financial instruments that can give rise to significant variability are described below:

(i) Electricity price risk

Electricity price risk is defined for these purposes as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial
instrument held by Brookfield Renewable will fluctuate because of changes in electricity prices.  Electricity price risk

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 99

arises from the sale of Brookfield Renewable’s uncontracted generation. Brookfield Renewable aims to sell electricity
under long-term contracts to secure stable prices and mitigate its exposure to wholesale markets.

The table below summarizes the impact of changes in the market price of electricity as at December 31. The impact is
expressed in terms of the effect on net income and OCI. The sensitivities are based on the assumption that the market
price changes by 5% with all other variables held constant.

Impact of a 5% change in the market price of electricity, on outstanding energy derivative contracts, for the year ended
December 31:

(MILLIONS)
5% increase................................. $
5% decrease ................................
(1)

Amounts represent the potential annual net pretax impact.

Effect on net income(1)

Effect on OCI(1)

2019

2018

2017

2019

2018

2017

(7) $

7

(3) $

3

(3) $

3

(7) $

7

(10) $

10

(4)

4

(ii) Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency risk is defined for these purposes as the risk that the fair value of a financial instrument held by
Brookfield Renewable will fluctuate because of changes in foreign currency rates.

Brookfield Renewable has exposure to the Canadian dollar, Euro, Brazilian real, Colombian peso, British pound sterling,
Indian rupee, South African rand, Malaysian ringgit, Thai baht and Chinese yuan through its investments in foreign
operations. Consequently, fluctuations in the U.S. dollar exchange rate against these currencies increase the volatility
of net income and other comprehensive income. Brookfield Renewable holds foreign currency contracts primarily to
mitigate this exposure.

The table below summarizes the impact to Brookfield Renewable’s financial instruments of changes in the exchange
rate as at December 31. The impact is expressed in terms of the effect on income and OCI. The sensitivities are based
on the assumption that the currency exchange rate changes by five percent with all other variables held constant.

Impact of a 5% change in U.S. dollar exchange rates, on outstanding foreign exchange swaps, for the year ended
December 31:

(MILLIONS)

2019

2018

2017

2019

2018

Effect on net income(1)

Effect on OCI(1)

5% increase.............................. $

5% decrease .............................
(1)

Amounts represent the potential annual net pretax impact.

20

$

(24)

30

$

(30)

4

$

(4)

32

$

(32)

44

$

(44)

2017

79

(79)

(iii) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is defined for these purposes as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument
held by Brookfield Renewable will fluctuate, because of changes in interest rates.

Brookfield  Renewable’s  assets  largely  consist  of  long  duration  physical  assets.  Brookfield  Renewable’s  financial
liabilities consist primarily of long-term fixed rate debt or floating-rate debt that has been swapped to fixed rates with
interest rate financial instruments. All non-derivative financial liabilities are recorded at their amortized cost. Brookfield
Renewable also holds interest rate contracts to lock-in fixed rates on certain anticipated future debt issuances.

Brookfield Renewable will enter into interest rate swaps designed to minimize the exposure to interest rate fluctuations
on its variable rate debt. Fluctuations in interest rates could impact Brookfield Renewable’s cash flows, primarily with
respect  to  the  interest  payable  against  Brookfield  Renewable’s  variable  rate  debt,  which  is  limited  to  certain  non-
recourse borrowings with a total principal value of $3,146 million (2018: $3,764 million). Of this principal value,
$1,151 million (2018: $1,447 million) has been fixed through the use of interest rate contracts. The fair values of the
recognized liability for the interest rate swaps were calculated using a valuation model with observable interest rates. 

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 100

The table below summarizes the impact of changes in the interest rate as at December 31. The impact is expressed in
terms of the effect on income and OCI. The sensitivities are based on the assumption that the interest rate changes by
1% with all other variables held constant.

Impact of a 1% change in interest rates, on outstanding interest rate swaps and variable rate debt, for the year ended
December 31:

(MILLIONS)

2019

2018

2017

2019

2018

Effect on net income(1)

Effect on OCI(1)

1% increase.............................. $

1% decrease .............................
(1)

Amounts represent the potential annual net pretax impact.

34

$

(34)

(10) $

11

17

$

(17)

17

$

(17)

42

$

(42)

2017

54

(54)

(b) Credit risk

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  of  loss  due  to  the  failure  of  a  borrower  or  counterparty  to  fulfill  its  contractual  obligations.
Brookfield Renewable’s exposure to credit risk in respect of financial instruments relates primarily to counterparty
obligations regarding energy contracts, interest rate swaps, forward foreign exchange contracts and physical electricity
and gas transactions. 

Brookfield Renewable minimizes credit risk with counterparties through the selection, monitoring and diversification
of counterparties, and the use of standard trading contracts, and other credit risk mitigation techniques. In addition,
Brookfield Renewable’s power purchase agreements are reviewed regularly and are almost exclusively with customers
having long standing credit histories or investment grade ratings, which limit the risk of non-collection. See Note 23
- Trade receivables and other current assets, for additional details regarding Brookfield Renewable’s trade receivables
balance.

The maximum credit exposure at December 31 was as follows:

(MILLIONS)

2019

Trade receivables and other short-term receivables ........................................................................ $

548

$

Due from related parties ..................................................................................................................

Contract asset...................................................................................................................................

60

473

$

1,081

$

2018

448

65

447

960

(c) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that Brookfield Renewable cannot meet a demand for cash or fund an obligation when due.
Liquidity risk is mitigated by Brookfield Renewable’s cash and cash equivalent balances and its access to undrawn
credit facilities. Details of the available portion of credit facilities are included in Note 14 – Borrowings. Brookfield
Renewable also ensures that it has access to public capital markets and maintains a strong investment grade credit
rating.

Brookfield Renewable is also subject to the risk associated with debt financing. This risk is mitigated by the long-term
duration of debt instruments and the diversification in maturity dates over an extended period of time.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 101

CASH OBLIGATIONS

The  table  below  classifies  the  cash  obligations  related  to  Brookfield  Renewable’s  liabilities  into  relevant  maturity
groupings based on the remaining period from the statement of financial position dates to the contractual maturity
date. As the amounts are the contractual undiscounted cash flows (gross of unamortized financing fees and accumulated
amortization,  where  applicable),  they  may  not  agree  with  the  amounts  disclosed  in  the  consolidated  statements  of
financial position.

AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2019
(MILLIONS)

< 1 year

2-5 years

> 5 years

Total

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities ..................................... $
Financial instrument liabilities(1)..................................................

Due to related parties ...................................................................
Other long-term liabilities – concession payments......................

Lease liabilities.............................................................................
Corporate borrowings(1) ...............................................................
Non-recourse borrowings(1)..........................................................
Interest payable on borrowings(2) .................................................

590

139

127

1

24

—

685

597

$

— $

— $

30

—

4

68

607

2,681

1,990

9

—

9

100

1,500

5,598

2,087

590

178

127

14

192

2,107

8,964

4,674

Total.............................................................................................. $

2,163

$

5,380

$

9,303

$

16,846

AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2018
(MILLIONS)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities ..................................... $
Financial instrument liabilities(1)..................................................

Due to related parties ...................................................................
Other long-term liabilities – concession payments......................
Corporate borrowings(1) ...............................................................
Non-recourse borrowings(1)..........................................................
Interest payable on borrowings(2) .................................................

Total.............................................................................................. $
(1)

< 1 year

2-5 years

> 5 years

Total

533

$

— $

— $

27

101

1

6

489

577

57

—

4

1,344

2,806

1,906

54

—

10

990

5,164

1,684

533

138

101

15

2,340

8,459

4,167

1,734

$

6,117

$

7,902

$

15,753

(2)

Includes both the current and long-term amounts.
Represents aggregate interest payable expected to be paid over the entire term of the obligations, if held to maturity. Variable rate interest
payments have been calculations based on estimated interest rates.

Fair value disclosures

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date.

Fair values determined using valuation models require the use of assumptions concerning the amount and timing of
estimated future cash flows and discount rates. In determining those assumptions, management looks primarily to
external readily observable market inputs such as interest rate yield curves, currency rates, commodity prices and, as
applicable, credit spreads.

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset is the consideration that would be received in an orderly transaction
between market participants, considering the highest and best use of the asset.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are categorized into one of three hierarchy levels, described below. Each
level is based on the transparency of the inputs used to measure the fair values of assets and liabilities.

Level 1 –  inputs are based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;

Level 2 – inputs, other than quoted prices in Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or
indirectly; and

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 102

Level 3 – inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

The following table presents Brookfield Renewable’s assets and liabilities measured and disclosed at fair value classified
by the fair value hierarchy as at December 31:

(MILLIONS)

Assets measured at fair value:

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

2019

2018

Cash and cash equivalents ................................. $
Restricted cash(1) ................................................
Financial instrument assets(2)

$

115

173

— $

— $

Energy derivative contracts .............................

Interest rate swaps ...........................................

Foreign exchange swaps..................................

Investments in equity securities ......................

Property, plant and equipment ...........................

Liabilities measured at fair value:
Financial instrument liabilities(2)

Energy derivative contracts .............................

Interest rate swaps ...........................................

Foreign exchange swaps..................................
Contingent consideration(3) ................................

Assets for which fair value is disclosed:
Equity-accounted investments(4) ........................

Liabilities for which fair value is disclosed:

—

53

—

4

87

—

(8)

(131)

(39)

—

—

—

—

25

—

—

—

—

—

1,010

—

—

23

—

—

48

30,714

—

—

—

(11)

—

—

—

$

115

173

76

—

4

160

30,714

(8)

(131)

(39)

(11)

173

181

3

9

55

117

29,025

(22)

(116)

—

(3)

1,010

703

(2,204)

(9,573)

(2,367)

(8,696)

Corporate borrowings ........................................

Non-recourse borrowings...................................

(1,905)

(416)

(299)

(9,157)

Total ................................................................... $
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Includes both the current amount and long-term amount included in Other long-term assets.
Includes both current and long-term amounts.
Amount relates to business combinations with obligations lapsing between 2020 and 2024.
The fair value corresponds to Brookfield Renewable’s investment in publicly-quoted common shares of TerraForm Power, Inc.

(998) $

(9,490) $

30,774

$

20,286

$

19,062

There were no transfers between levels during the year ended December 31, 2019.

Financial instruments disclosures

The aggregate amount of Brookfield Renewable’s net financial instrument positions as at December 31 are as follows:

2019

2018

Assets

Liabilities

Net Assets
(Liabilities)

Net Assets
(Liabilities)

(MILLIONS)

Energy derivative contracts ........................................................ $

Interest rate swaps ......................................................................

Foreign exchange swaps.............................................................

Investments in equity securities .................................................

Total............................................................................................

Less: current portion...................................................................

76

—

4

160

240

75

$

8

$

68

$

131

39

—

178

139

(131)

(35)

160

62

(64)

Long-term portion ...................................................................... $

165

$

39

$

126

$

(19)

(107)

55

117

46

33

13

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 103

The following table presents the change in Brookfield Renewable’s total net financial instrument asset position as at
and for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS)

Note

2019

2018

Balance, beginning of year.......................................................................

$

46

$

(85) $

Increases (decreases) in the net financial instrument liability position:

Unrealized (loss) gain through OCI on investments in equity

securities ............................................................................................

Unrealized (loss) through income on energy derivative contracts ........

Unrealized (loss) through OCI on energy derivative contracts .............

Unrealized gain (loss) through income on interest rate swaps ..............

Unrealized gain (loss) through OCI on interest rate swaps...................

Unrealized gain (loss) through income on foreign exchange swaps .....

Unrealized gain (loss) through OCI on foreign exchange swaps ..........

Acquisitions, settlements and other.......................................................

(a)

(b)

(b)

(c)

(c)

(d)

(d)

35

15

38

(22)

(2)

(23)

—

(25)

Balance, end of year.................................................................................

$

62

$

(16)

(3)

—

17

14

76

87

(44)

46

$

2017

(28)

(20)

(5)

(17)

1

18

(29)

(94)

89

(85)

Financial instrument assets designated at fair value through OCI

Investments in equity securities.............................................................

(a)

$

160

$

117

$

159

Derivative assets not designated as hedging instruments:

Energy derivative contracts ...................................................................

Interest rate swaps .................................................................................

Foreign exchange swaps........................................................................

Net positions ............................................................................................

Derivative assets designated as hedging instruments:

Energy derivative contracts ...................................................................

Interest rate swaps .................................................................................

Foreign exchange swaps........................................................................

Net positions ............................................................................................

Derivative liabilities not designated as hedging instruments:

Energy derivative contracts ...................................................................

Interest rate swaps .................................................................................

Foreign exchange swaps........................................................................

Net positions ............................................................................................

Derivative liabilities designated as hedging instruments:

Energy derivative contracts ...................................................................

Interest rate swaps .................................................................................

Foreign exchange swaps........................................................................

Net positions ............................................................................................

Total financial instruments, net ................................................................

(b)

(c)

(d)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(b)

(c)

(d)

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

53

—

4

57

23

—

—

23

$

$

$

$

3

—

32

35

$

$

— $

9

23

32

$

(8) $

(7) $

(123)

(17)

(82)

—

(148) $

(89) $

— $

(15) $

(8)

(22)

(34)

—

—

1

19

20

—

5

1

6

(5)

(107)

(33)

(145)

(14)

(48)

(63)

(30) $

(49) $

(125)

62

$

46

$

(85)

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 104

(a) Investments in equity securities

Investments in equity securities are held to achieve a particular business objective other than short-term trading and
are  designated  at  fair  value  through  OCI.  There  is  no  recycling  of  gains  or  losses  through  profit  or  loss.  Upon
derecognition of the associated asset, accumulated gains or losses are transferred from OCI directly to retained earnings.

In the comparative period ending December 31, 2017, presented in accordance with IAS 39, investments in equity
securities were classified as available-for-sale securities and were assessed for impairment at each reporting date. For
the year ended December 31, 2017, gains of $2 million relating to available-for-sale securities were reclassified from
OCI to net income.

(b) Energy derivative contracts

Brookfield Renewable has entered into long-term energy derivative contracts primarily to stabilize or eliminate the
price risk on the sale of certain future power generation. Certain energy contracts are recorded in Brookfield Renewable’s
consolidated financial statements at an amount equal to fair value, using quoted market prices or, in their absence, a
valuation model using both internal and third-party evidence and forecasts.

There is an economic relationship between the hedged items and the hedging instruments as the terms of the energy
derivative contracts match the terms of the expected highly probable forecast transactions (i.e. notional amount and
expected payment date). Brookfield Renewable has established a hedge ratio of 1:1 for the hedging relationships as
the underlying risk of the energy derivative contracts are identical to the hedged risks. To test the hedge effectiveness,
Brookfield Renewable uses the hypothetical derivative method and compares changes in the fair value of the hedging
instruments  against  the  changes  in  fair  value  of  the  hedged  items  attributable  to  the  hedged  risks.  The  hedge
ineffectiveness can arise from different indexes (and accordingly different curves) linked to the hedged risk of the
hedged items and hedging instruments.

For the year ended December 31, 2019, gains of $15 million relating to energy derivative contracts were realized and
reclassified from OCI to revenues in the consolidated statements of income (2018: $6 million losses and 2017: $23
million gains).

Based on market prices as of December 31, 2019, unrealized gains of $21 million (2018: $14 million losses and 2017:
$9 million losses) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) on energy derivative contracts are
expected to be settled or reclassified into income in the next twelve months. The actual amount reclassified from AOCI,
however, could vary due to future changes in market prices.

The following table summarizes the energy derivative contracts designated as hedging instruments:

Energy derivative contracts

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

Carrying amount (asset/(liability)).........................................................................

Notional amount - millions of U.S. dollars............................................................

Notional amount - GWh.........................................................................................

Weighted average hedged rate for the year ($/MWh)............................................

23

175

4,650

38

(15)

188

5,024

37

Maturity dates ........................................................................................................

2020 - 2022

2019 - 2020

Hedge ratio.............................................................................................................

Change in discounted spot value of outstanding hedging instruments ..................

Change in value of hedged item used to determine hedge effectiveness...............

1:1

29

(29)

1:1

(8)

9

There is no hedge ineffectiveness loss recognized in Unrealized financial instruments loss in the consolidated statements
of income related to energy derivative contracts (cash flow hedges) for the year ended December 31, 2019 (2018: $2
million).

(c) Interest rate hedges

Brookfield Renewable has entered into interest rate hedge contracts primarily to minimize exposure to interest rate
fluctuations on its variable rate debt or to lock in interest rates on future debt refinancing. All interest rate hedge contracts
are recorded in the consolidated financial statements at fair value.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 105

There is an economic relationship between the hedged items and the hedging instruments as the terms of the interest
rate hedges match the terms of the respective fixed rate loans (i.e., notional amount, maturity, payment and reset dates).
Brookfield Renewable established a hedge ratio of 1:1 for the hedging relationships as the underlying risk of the interest
rate swaps are identical to the hedged risks. To test the hedge effectiveness, Brookfield Renewable uses the hypothetical
derivative method and compares the changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument against the changes in fair
value of the hedged items attributable to the hedged risk.

The hedge ineffectiveness can arise from:

•

•

•

Different interest rate curves being applied to discount the hedged item and hedging instrument

Differences in timing of cash flows of the hedged item and hedging instrument

The counterparties’ credit risk having an asymmetrical impact on the fair value movements of the hedging
instrument and hedged item

At December 31, 2019, agreements with a total notional exposure of $1,298 million were outstanding (2018: $1,444
million) including $720 million (2018: $383 million) associated with agreements that are not formally designated as
hedging instruments. The weighted-average fixed interest rate resulting from these agreements is 2.9% (2018: 3.6%
and 2017: 4.5%).

For the year ended December 31, 2019, net movements relating to cash flow hedges realized and reclassified from OCI
to interest expense – borrowings in the consolidated statements of income were $22 million losses (2018: $14 million
and 2017: $20 million).

Based on market prices as of December 31, 2019, unrealized losses of $14 million (2018: $10 million and 2017: $18
million) recorded in AOCI on interest rate swaps are expected to be settled or reclassified into income in the next twelve
months. The actual amount reclassified from AOCI, however, could vary due to future changes in market rates.

The following table summarizes the interest rate hedges designated as hedging instruments:

Interest rate hedges

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

Carrying amount (asset/(liability)).........................................................................

Notional amount - $ ...............................................................................................
Notional amount - C$(1) .....................................................................................................
Notional amount - €(1) ........................................................................................................
Notional amount - £(1) ........................................................................................................
Notional amount - COP(1)..................................................................................................

(8)

124

227

—

—

227

(25)

178

151

377

99

256

Maturity dates ........................................................................................................

2021 - 2034

2019 - 2036

Hedge ratio.............................................................................................................

Change in discounted spot value of outstanding hedging instruments ..................

Change in value of hedged item used to determine hedge effectiveness...............
(1)

1:1

(8)

10

1:1

8

(2)

Notional  amounts  of  foreign  currency  denominated  interest  rate  hedges  are  presented  at  the  U.S.  dollar  equivalent  value  based  on  the
December 31, 2019 foreign currency spot rate

The hedge ineffectiveness gain recognized in Unrealized financial instruments loss in the consolidated statements of
income related to interest rate contracts (cash flow hedges) for the year ended December 31, 2019 was $1 million (2018:
$9 million).

(d) Foreign exchange swaps

Brookfield  Renewable  has  entered  into  foreign  exchange  swaps  to  minimize  its  exposure  to  currency  fluctuations
impacting  its  investments  and  earnings  in  foreign  operations,  and  to  fix  the  exchange  rate  on  certain  anticipated
transactions denominated in foreign currencies.

There  is  an  economic  relationship  between  the  hedged  item  and  the  hedging  instrument  as  the  net  investment  or
anticipated foreign currency transaction creates a translation risk that will match the respective hedging instrument.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 106

Brookfield Renewable established a hedge ratio of 1:1 as the underlying risk of the hedging instrument is identical to
the hedged risk component.

Certain Brookfield subsidiaries that Brookfield Renewable controls, through a voting agreement, have entered into
Master Hedge Agreements appointing Brookfield as their agent in entering into certain derivative transactions with
external counterparties to hedge against fluctuations in foreign exchange. Pursuant to each Agreement, Brookfield was
entitled  to  be  reimbursed  for  any  third  party  costs  incurred  in  connection  with  the  these  derivative  transactions.
Substantially  all  of  Brookfield  Renewable’s  foreign  exchange  swaps  are  entered  into  pursuant  to  a  Master  Hedge
Agreement.

At December 31, 2019, agreements with a total notional exposure of $1,167 million were outstanding (2018: $1,844
million) including $555 million (2018: $957 million) associated with agreements that are not formally designated as
hedging instruments.

There are no unrealized gains or losses recorded in AOCI on foreign exchange swaps that are expected to be settled or
reclassified into income in the next twelve months (2018: nil losses and 2017: $48 million losses). The actual amount
reclassified from AOCI, however, could vary due to future changes in market rates.

The following table summarizes the foreign exchange swaps designated as hedging instruments:

Foreign exchange swaps

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

Carrying amount (asset/(liability)).........................................................................
Notional amount for hedges of the Canadian dollar(1).................................................
Notional amount for hedges of the Euro(1).....................................................................
Notional amount for hedges of the British pounds sterling(1) ....................................
Notional amount for hedges of the Chinese yuan(1) .....................................................
Notional amount for hedges of other currencies(1) .......................................................

(22)

—

146

170

195

101

Maturity date..........................................................................................................

2020 - 2021

Hedge ratio.............................................................................................................

Weighted average hedged rate for the year:

C$/$ foreign exchange forward contracts.........................................................

€/$ foreign exchange forward contracts ...........................................................

£/$ foreign exchange forward contracts ...........................................................

CNY/$ foreign exchange forward contracts.....................................................

(1)

Notional amounts expressed in millions of U.S. dollars

1:1

—

0.90

0.82

7.22

23

419

221

247

—

—

2019

1:1

1.34

0.82

0.76

—

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 107

The following table presents a reconciliation of the LP unitholder equity reserves impacted by financial instruments:

(MILLIONS)

Cash flow
hedges

Investments
in equity
securities

Foreign
currency
translation

Balance, as at December 31, 2017 .................................................................... $

(29) $

15

$

(378)

Effective portion of changes in fair value arising from: ...................................

Energy derivative contracts ............................................................................

Interest rate swaps ..........................................................................................

Foreign exchange swaps.................................................................................

Amount reclassified to profit or loss.................................................................

Foreign currency revaluation of designated borrowings...................................

Foreign currency revaluation of net foreign operations....................................

Valuation of investments in equity securities designated FVOCI.....................

Tax effect...........................................................................................................

Other..................................................................................................................

(1)

1

—

7

—

—

—

(2)

(10)

—

—

—

—

—

—

(8)

—

(3)

Balance, as at December 31, 2018 .................................................................... $

(34) $

4

$

Effective portion of changes in fair value arising from: ...................................

Interest rate swaps ..........................................................................................

Amount reclassified to profit or loss.................................................................

Foreign currency revaluation of designated borrowings...................................

Foreign currency revaluation of net foreign operations....................................

Valuation of investments in equity securities designated FVOCI.....................

Other..................................................................................................................

(1)

2

—

—

—

1

Balance, as at December 31, 2019 .................................................................... $

(32) $

—

—

—

—

19

(11)

12

$

—

—

42

—

87

(324)

—

(10)

(69)

(652)

—

—

(49)

14

—

(13)

(700)

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 108

7. SEGMENTED INFORMATION

Brookfield Renewable’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (collectively, the chief operating decision
maker or “CODM”) review the results of the business, manage operations, and allocate resources based on the type of
technology.

Our operations are segmented by – 1) hydroelectric, 2) wind, 3) solar, 4) storage & other (cogeneration and biomass),
and 5) corporate – with hydroelectric and wind further segmented by geography (i.e., North America, Colombia, Brazil,
Europe and Asia). This best reflects the way in which the CODM reviews results, manages operations and allocates
resources. The Colombia segment aggregates the financial results of its hydroelectric and cogeneration facilities. The
Canada segment includes the financial results of Brookfield Renewable's strategic investment in TransAlta Corporation
("TransAlta"). The corporate segment represents all activity performed above the individual segments for the business.

Reporting  to  the  CODM  on  the  measures  utilized  to  assess  performance  and  allocate  resources  is  provided  on  a
proportionate basis. Information on a proportionate basis reflects Brookfield Renewable’s share from facilities which
it accounts for using consolidation and the equity method whereby Brookfield Renewable either controls or exercises
significant influence or joint control over the investment, respectively. Proportionate information provides a Unitholder
(holders of the GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, and LP Units) perspective that the CODM
considers important when performing internal analyses and making strategic and operating decisions. The CODM also
believes  that  providing  proportionate  information  helps  investors  understand  the  impacts  of  decisions  made  by
management and financial results allocable to Brookfield Renewable’s Unitholders.

Proportionate  financial  information  is  not,  and  is  not  intended  to  be,  presented  in  accordance  with  IFRS.  Tables
reconciling IFRS data with data presented on a proportionate consolidation basis have been disclosed. Segment revenues,
other income, direct operating costs, interest expense, depreciation, current and deferred income taxes, and other are
items that will differ from results presented in accordance with IFRS as these items include Brookfield Renewable’s
proportionate share of earnings from equity-accounted investments attributable to each of the above-noted items, and
exclude the proportionate share of earnings (loss) of consolidated investments not held by us apportioned to each of
the above-noted items.

Brookfield Renewable does not control those entities that have not been consolidated and as such, have been presented
as equity-accounted investments in its financial statements. The presentation of the assets and liabilities and revenues
and expenses does not represent Brookfield Renewable’s legal claim to such items, and the removal of financial statement
amounts that are attributable to non-controlling interests does not extinguish Brookfield Renewable’s legal claims or
exposures to such items.

Brookfield  Renewable  reports  its  results  in  accordance  with  these  segments  and  presents  prior  period  segmented
information in a consistent manner.

In accordance with IFRS 8, Operating Segments, Brookfield Renewable discloses information about its reportable
segments based upon the measures used by the CODM in assessing performance. Except as it relates to proportionate
financial information discussed above, the accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described
in Note 1 – Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies. Brookfield Renewable analyzes the performance
of its operating segments based on revenues, Adjusted EBITDA, and Funds From Operations.

Brookfield Renewable uses Adjusted EBITDA to assess the performance of its operations before the effects of interest
expense, income taxes, depreciation, management service costs, non-controlling interests, unrealized gain or loss on
financial instruments, non-cash gain or loss from equity-accounted investments, distributions to preferred shareholders
and preferred limited partners and other typical non-recurring items.

Brookfield Renewable uses Funds From Operations to assess the performance of its operations and is defined as Adjusted
EBITDA less management service costs, interest and current income taxes, which is then adjusted for the cash portion
of non-controlling interests and distributions to preferred shareholders and preferred limited partners. 

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 109

The following table provides each segment’s results in the format that management organizes its segments to make operating decisions and assess performance and
reconciles Brookfield Renewable’s proportionate results to the consolidated statements of income on a line by line basis by aggregating the components comprising
the earnings from Brookfield Renewable’s investments in associates and reflecting the portion of each line item attributable to non-controlling interests for the year
ended December 31, 2019:

Hydroelectric

Wind

Attributable to Unitholders

Europe

Brazil

Asia

Solar

(MILLIONS)

Revenues...............................................................

Other income ........................................................

Direct operating costs ...........................................

Share of Adjusted EBITDA from equity

accounted investments.....................................

Adjusted EBITDA ................................................

Management service costs ....................................

Interest expense - borrowings ...............................

Current income taxes ............................................

Distributions attributable to

Preferred limited partners equity.......................

Preferred equity .................................................

Share of interest and cash taxes from equity

accounted investments.....................................

Share of Funds From Operations attributable to

non-controlling interests ..................................

Funds From Operations ........................................

Depreciation..........................................................

Foreign exchange and unrealized financial

instrument loss.................................................

Deferred income tax recovery ..............................

Other .....................................................................

Share of earnings from equity accounted

investments ......................................................

Net income attributable to non-controlling

interests............................................................
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders(2)....
(1)

North
America
223

2

(62)

—

163

—

(66)

(3)

—

—

—

—

94

North
America
905

13

(286)

—

632

—

(156)

(7)

—

—

—

—

469

(227)

11

(27)

(76)

—

—

150

Brazil

Colombia

234

19

(72)

—

181

—

(20)

(11)

—

—

—

—

150

(84)

(5)

4

(6)

—

—

59

237

—

(93)

—

144

—

(34)

(9)

—

—

—

—

101

(21)

(2)

(4)

(2)

—

—

72

95

4

(32)

—

67

—

(17)

(2)

—

—

—

—

48

37

—

(9)

—

28

—

(8)

(1)

—

—

—

—

19

20

—

(4)

—

16

—

(5)

(1)

—

—

—

—

10

(157)

(47)

(17)

(5)

(2)

24

(23)

—

—

(64)

(10)

11

(9)

—

—

(7)

(3)

—

2

—

—

1

1

—

—

—

—

6

Storage
and
Other

87

—

(46)

—

41

—

(13)

(1)

—

—

—

—

27

(23)

(3)

—

—

—

—

1

Corporate

Total

— 2,021

33

(23)

—

10

(108)

(92)

—

(44)

(26)

—

—

(260)

88

(665)

—

1,444

(108)

(470)

(35)

(44)

(26)

—

—

761

(4)

(650)

(18)

46

(46)

—

—

(30)

69

(209)

—

—

(282)

(59)

Contribution
from
equity
accounted
investments

Attributable
to non-
controlling
interests

(379)

(17)

108

288

—

—

104

9

—

—

(113)

—

—

155

9

(41)

55

(178)

—

—

1,338

(14)

(455)

26

895

—

(316)

(39)

—

—

(12)

(528)

—

(303)

(12)

(14)

63

—

266

—

As per
IFRS
financials(1)

2,980

57

(1,012)

314

(108)

(682)

(65)

(44)

(26)

(125)

(528)

(798)

(33)

14

(91)

(178)

266

(59)

183

17

(38)

—

162

—

(59)

—

—

—

—

—

103

(65)

1

15

(49)

—

—

5

Share of earnings from equity-accounted investments of $11 million is comprised of amounts found on the share of Adjusted EBITDA, share of interest and cash taxes and share of earnings lines. Net income attributable to
participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries of $262 million is comprised of amounts found on Share of Funds From Operations attributable to non-controlling interests and Net Income attributable to non-
controlling interests.
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders includes net income (loss) attributable to GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and LP Units. Total net income (loss) includes amounts attributable to Unitholders,
non-controlling interests, preferred limited partners equity and preferred equity.

(2)

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 110

The following table provides each segment’s results in the format that management organizes its segments to make operating decisions and assess performance and
reconciles Brookfield Renewable’s proportionate results to the consolidated statements of income on a line by line basis by aggregating the components comprising
the earnings from Brookfield Renewable’s investments in associates and reflecting the portion of each line item attributable to non-controlling interests for the year
ended December 31, 2018:

Hydroelectric

Wind

Attributable to Unitholders

Brazil

Colombia

Europe

Brazil

Asia

Solar

Storage
and
Other

Corporate

Total

Contribution
from
equity
accounted
investments

Attributable
to non-
controlling
interests

$ 12

$ 146

$

$

— $1,930

$

(286)

$

1,338

$

(MILLIONS)

Revenues............................................................... $

North
America
893

$ 244

$

Other income ........................................................

Direct operating costs ...........................................

Share of Adjusted EBITDA from equity

accounted investments.....................................
Adjusted EBITDA ................................................

Management service costs ....................................

Interest expense - borrowings ...............................

Current income taxes ............................................

Distributions attributable to

Preferred limited partners equity.......................

Preferred equity .................................................

Share of interest and cash taxes from equity

accounted investments.....................................

Share of Funds From Operations attributable to

non-controlling interests ..................................

Funds From Operations ........................................

12

(286)

—

619

—

(172)

(4)

—

—

—

—

443

5

(76)

—

173

—

(22)

(9)

—

—

—

—

142

North
America
219
$

2

(64)

—

157

—

(63)

(1)

—

—

—

—

93

216

4

(94)

—

126

—

(38)

(2)

—

—

—

—

86

$

$

73

11

(27)

—

57

—

(17)

(2)

—

—

—

—

38

Depreciation..........................................................

(231)

(136)

(18)

(122)

(43)

Foreign exchange and unrealized financial

instrument loss.................................................
Deferred income tax expense................................

Other .....................................................................

Share of earnings from equity accounted

investments ......................................................

Net income attributable to non-controlling

interests............................................................
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders(2).... $
(1)

(1)

(1)

(21)

—

—

189

$

(1)

1

(3)

—

—

3

$

7

18

(6)

—

—

87

2

20

(11)

—

—

$

(18)

$

9

2

(1)

—

—

5

$

42

—

(9)

—

33

—

(9)

—

—

—

—

—

24

(13)

(10)

—

—

—

—

1

—

(4)

—

8

—

(4)

1

—

—

—

—

5

(2)

3

—

(2)

—

—

4

5

(34)

—

117

—

(45)

—

—

—

—

—

72

(40)

(9)

21

(11)

—

—

33

$

$

85

—

(36)

—

49

—

(17)

—

—

—

—

—

32

7

46

(23)

(653)

—

(16)

(80)

(99)

—

(38)

(26)

—

—

(259)

—

1,323

(80)

(486)

(17)

(38)

(26)

—

—

676

(23)

(2)

(630)

(2)

—

(9)

—

—

—

24

(23)

—

—

$

(2)

$

(260)

$

(2)

85

(87)

—

—

42

As per
IFRS
financials(1)

2,982

50

(1,036)

227

(80)

(705)

(30)

(38)

(26)

(97)

(571)

(819)

(34)

89

(82)

(62)

274

42

(7)

86

207

—

—

82

3

—

—

(85)

—

—

96

(3)

(50)

19

(62)

—

11

(469)

20

900

—

(301)

(16)

—

—

(12)

(571)

—

(285)

(29)

54

(14)

—

274

$

— $

— $

Share of earnings from equity-accounted investments of $68 million is comprised of amounts found on the share of Adjusted EBITDA, share of interest and cash taxes and share of earnings lines. Net income attributable to
participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries of $297 million is comprised of amounts found on Share of Funds From Operations attributable to non-controlling interests and Net Income attributable to non-
controlling interests.
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders includes net income (loss) attributable to GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and LP Units. Total net income (loss) includes amounts attributable to Unitholders,
non-controlling interests, preferred limited partners equity and preferred equity.

(2)

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 111

The following table provides each segment’s results in the format that management organizes its segments to make operating decisions and assess performance and
reconciles Brookfield Renewable’s proportionate results to the consolidated statements of income on a line by line basis by aggregating the components comprising
the earnings from Brookfield Renewable’s investments in associates and reflecting the portion of each line item attributable to non-controlling interests for the year
ended December 31, 2017:

(MILLIONS)

Revenues..............................................................................

Other income .......................................................................

Direct operating costs ..........................................................

Share of Adjusted EBITDA from equity accounted

investments .....................................................................
Adjusted EBITDA ...............................................................

Management service costs ...................................................

North
America
945

1

(281)

—

665

—

Interest expense - borrowings..............................................

(180)

Current income taxes ...........................................................

Distributions attributable to

Preferred limited partners equity......................................

Preferred equity ................................................................

Share of interest and cash taxes from equity accounted

investments .....................................................................

Share of Funds From Operations attributable to non-

controlling interests ........................................................
Funds From Operations .......................................................

1

—

—

—

—

243

12

(77)

—

178

—

(18)

(12)

—

—

—

—

Depreciation.........................................................................

(220)

(142)

Foreign exchange and unrealized financial instrument loss

Deferred income tax expense (recovery).............................

Other ....................................................................................

Share of earnings from equity accounted investments ........

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests ...........
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders(2)...................
(1)

486

148

(12)

(67)

(17)

—

—

170

(3)

2

(8)

—

—

(3)

Hydroelectric

Wind

Attributable to Unitholders

Brazil

Colombia

North
America
161

—

(42)

—

119

—

(45)

—

—

—

—

—

74

(90)

1

28

(4)

—

—

9

Europe

Brazil

Solar

46

—

(20)

—

26

—

(10)

(1)

—

—

—

—

15

(25)

(14)

5

4

—

—

(15)

26

—

(4)

—

22

—

(6)

—

—

—

—

—

16

(7)

—

—

2

—

—

11

8

—

(2)

—

6

—

(3)

(1)

—

—

—

—

2

(4)

(1)

1

(3)

—

—

(5)

191

2

(94)

—

99

—

(42)

(5)

—

—

—

—

52

(26)

(3)

(10)

6

—

—

19

Storage
and
Other

59

6

(32)

—

33

—

(14)

—

—

—

—

—

19

(25)

—

—

—

—

—

(6)

Corporate

Total

— 1,679

19

(25)

—

(6)

(82)

(89)

—

(28)

(26)

—

—

(231)

—

(15)

16

(6)

—

—

40

(577)

—

1,142

(82)

(407)

(18)

(28)

(26)

—

—

581

(539)

(47)

(25)

(26)

—

—

(236)

(56)

Contribution
from
equity
accounted
investments

Attributable
to non-
controlling
interests

As per
IFRS
financials(1)

(74)

(11)

28

57

—

—

21

1

—

—

(22)

—

—

22

2

(3)

12

(33)

—

—

1,020

18

(429)

—

609

—

(246)

(22)

—

—

—

(341)

—

(265)

(1)

(21)

(1)

—

288

—

2,625

47

(978)

57

(82)

(632)

(39)

(28)

(26)

(22)

(341)

(782)

(46)

(49)

(15)

(33)

288

(56)

Share of earnings from equity-accounted investments of $2 million is comprised of amounts found on the share of Adjusted EBITDA, share of interest and cash taxes and share of earnings lines. Net income attributable to
participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries of $53 million is comprised of amounts found on Share of Funds From Operations attributable to non-controlling interests and Net Income attributable to non-
controlling interests.
Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders includes net income (loss) attributable to GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and LP Units. Total net income (loss) includes amounts attributable to Unitholders,
non-controlling interests, preferred limited partners equity and preferred equity.

(2)

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 112

The following table presents information on a segmented basis about certain items in Brookfield Renewable’s statement of financial position:

(MILLIONS)

As at December 31, 2019:

Hydroelectric

Wind

North
America

Brazil

Colombia

North
America

Europe

Brazil

Asia

Solar

Storage
and
Other

Corporate

Total

Attributable to Unitholders

Contribution
from
equity
accounted
investments

Attributable
to non-
controlling
interests

Cash and cash equivalents .................................... $

10

$

7

$

10

$

18

$

21

$

2

$

5

$

63

$

6

$

1

$

143

$

(89)

$

61

$

Property, plant and equipment, at fair value .........

Total assets............................................................

Total borrowings ...................................................

Other liabilities .....................................................

11,488

12,218

3,070

2,877

1,938

2,126

208

148

1,773

2,027

449

499

2,556

2,705

1,221

597

628

692

326

100

For the year ended December 31, 2019:

Additions to property, plant and equipment ......

112

41

13

121

21

As at December 31, 2018:

Cash and cash equivalents .................................... $

6

$

37

$

7

$

30

$

29

$

Property, plant and equipment, at fair value .........

Total assets............................................................

Total borrowings ...................................................

Other liabilities .....................................................

11,498

12,125

2,995

2,764

1,907

2,105

198

150

1,609

1,868

419

434

2,480

2,554

1,210

536

819

939

463

124

For the year ended December 31, 2018:

Additions to property, plant and equipment ......

96

30

7

11

10

368

391

71

10

3

5

348

379

75

7

—

$

—

2

36

56

31

3

—

187

233

124

28

2,018

2,266

1,470

335

732

780

235

31

— 21,688

103

23,541

2,107

248

9,281

4,873

(4,147)

(2,872)

(2,157)

(715)

13,173

15,022

3,880

2,398

340

(121)

144

363

3

3

—

26

$

41

$

9

$

1,354

1,650

1,021

255

686

746

249

31

$

169

(81)

$

85

$

(9)

20,728

161

22,583

2,328

211

8,989

4,515

(3,529)

(2,483)

(1,972)

(511)

11,826

14,003

3,701

2,175

173

29,025

34,103

10,718

6,179

9

3

6

172

(16)

145

301

As per
IFRS
financials

115

30,714

35,691

11,004

6,556

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 113

Geographical Information

The following table presents consolidated revenue split by geographical region for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS)

2019

2018

2017

United States....................................................................................................... $

Colombia ............................................................................................................

Canada ................................................................................................................

Brazil ..................................................................................................................

Europe ................................................................................................................

Asia.....................................................................................................................

$

924

979

384

401

121

171

$

926

896

428

429

126

177

871

797

480

366

111

—

$

2,980

$

2,982

$

2,625

The following table presents consolidated property, plant and equipment and equity-accounted investments split by
geographical region:

(MILLIONS)

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

United States ...................................................................................................................... $

13,071

$

12,705

Colombia............................................................................................................................

Canada................................................................................................................................

Brazil..................................................................................................................................

Europe ................................................................................................................................

Asia ....................................................................................................................................

7,353

6,149

3,631

1,539

860

6,665

5,705

3,553

1,624

342

$

32,603

$

30,594

8. OTHER INCOME

Brookfield Renewable’s other income for the year ended December 31 is comprised of the following:  

(MILLIONS)

2019

2018

2017

Interest and other investment income .................................................................. $

Gain on regulatory provision ...............................................................................

Gain on available for sale investments ................................................................

Other ....................................................................................................................

$

29

14

—

14

57

$

$

$

22

—

—

28

50

9. DIRECT OPERATING COSTS 

Brookfield Renewable’s direct operating costs for the year ended December 31 are comprised of the following:

(MILLIONS)

Notes

2019

2018

Operations, maintenance and administration............................................

$

(543) $

(581) $

Water royalties, property taxes and other .................................................
Fuel and power purchases(1) .....................................................................
Energy marketing fees ..............................................................................

28

(140)

(309)

(20)

(142)

(289)

(24)

$

(1,012) $

(1,036) $

(1)

Fuel and power purchases are primarily attributable to our portfolio in Colombia.

32

—

15

—

47

2017

(567)

(161)

(226)

(24)

(978)

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 114

10. OTHER 

Brookfield Renewable’s Other for the year ended December 31 is comprised of the following: 

(MILLIONS)

2019

2018

2017

Transaction costs............................................................................................... $

(1) $

(2) $

Change in fair value of property, plant and equipment.....................................

Other..................................................................................................................

(21)

(69)

(44)

(36)

$

(91) $

(82) $

(9)

(33)

27

(15)

11. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

Brookfield  Renewable’s  foreign  currency  translation  for  the  year  ended  December 31  shown  in  the  consolidated
statements of comprehensive income is comprised of the following:

(MILLIONS)

Foreign currency translation on

Notes

2019

2018

2017

Property, plant and equipment, at fair value ....................................

Borrowings.......................................................................................

Deferred income tax liabilities and assets........................................

Other assets and liabilities................................................................

13

14

12

$

$

61

$

(1,512) $

(133)

(43)

14

537

184

(34)

(101) $

(825) $

506

(282)

(82)

46

188

12. INCOME TAXES

The major components of income tax recovery (expense) for the year ended December 31 are as follows:

(MILLIONS)

Income tax recovery (expense) applicable to:

Current taxes

2019

2018

2017

Attributed to the current period .......................................................................... $

(65) $

(30) $

Deferred taxes

Income taxes -  origination and reversal of temporary differences ....................

Relating to change in tax rates / imposition of new tax laws .............................

Relating to unrecognized temporary differences and tax losses ........................

26

1

(13)

14

Total income tax recovery (expense)

$

(51) $

2

95

(8)

89

59

$

(39)

8

(42)

(15)

(49)

(88)

The major components of deferred income tax recovery (expense) for the year ended December 31 recorded directly
to OCI are as follows:

(MILLIONS)

Deferred income taxes attributed to:

2019

2018

2017

Financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges ...................................... $

Other...................................................................................................................

— $

2

(2) $

(20)

Revaluation surplus

Origination and reversal of temporary differences.............................................

Relating to changes in tax rates / imposition of new tax laws ...........................

(356)

(59)

(1,117)

54

$

(413) $

(1,085) $

(4)

15

(248)

586

349

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 115

Brookfield Renewable’s effective income tax (expense) recovery for the year ended December 31 is different from its
recovery at its statutory income tax rate due to the differences below:

(MILLIONS)
Statutory income tax (expense) recovery(1)....................................................... $
Reduction (increase) resulting from:

Increase in tax assets not recognized..............................................................

Differences between statutory rate and future tax rate...................................

Subsidiaries' income taxed at different rates ..................................................

Other...............................................................................................................

2019

2018

(94) $

(100) $

2017

(50)

(17)

1

55

4

(8)

95

75

(3)

(51) $

59

$

(15)

(37)

14

—

(88)

Effective income tax recovery (expense).......................................................... $
(1)

Statutory income tax expense is calculated using domestic rates applicable to the profits in the relevant country.

The  above  reconciliation  has  been  prepared  by  aggregating  the  information  for  all  of  Brookfield  Renewable’s
subsidiaries using the domestic rate in each tax jurisdiction.

Brookfield Renewable’s effective income tax rate was 15.74% for the year ended December 31, 2019 (2018: (17.15%)
and 2017: 63.31%). The effective tax rate is less than the statutory rate primarily due to rate differentials, legislative
changes in tax rates during the year, and non-controlling interests’ income not subject to tax.  

The following table details the expiry date, if applicable, of the unrecognized deferred tax assets as at December 31:  

(MILLIONS)

2020 to 2023 ..................................................................................................... $

2024 and thereafter............................................................................................

$

2019

3

102

105

$

$

2018

3

85

88

$

$

2017

8

108

116

The deferred tax assets and liabilities of the following temporary differences have been recognized in the consolidated
financial statements for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS)

Non-capital
losses

Difference
between tax and
carrying value

Net deferred
tax (liabilities)
assets

As at January 1, 2017........................................................................................ $

499

$

(4,151) $

(3,652)

Recognized in Net income (loss) ......................................................................

Recognized in equity.........................................................................................

Business combination .......................................................................................

Foreign exchange ..............................................................................................

As at December 31, 2017..................................................................................

Recognized in Net income (loss) ......................................................................

Recognized in equity.........................................................................................

Business combination .......................................................................................

Foreign exchange ..............................................................................................

As at December 31, 2018..................................................................................

Recognized in Net income (loss) ......................................................................

Recognized in equity.........................................................................................

Business combination .......................................................................................

Foreign exchange ..............................................................................................

(97)

13

79

14

508

(60)

1

—

(20)

429

8

11

7

9

48

341

(63)

(94)

(49)

354

16

(80)

(3,919)

(3,411)

149

(985)

73

204

89

(984)

73

184

(4,478)

(4,049)

6

(384)

23

(52)

14

(373)

30

(43)
(4,421) 

As at December 31, 2019.................................................................................. $

464

$

(4,885) $

The deferred income tax liabilities include $4,038 million (2018: $3,685 million and 2017: $2,561 million) of liabilities
which relate to property, plant and equipment revaluations included in equity.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 116

The taxable temporary difference attributable to Brookfield Renewable’s interest in its subsidiaries, branches, associates,
and joint ventures is $3,628 million (2018: $3,398 million and 2017: $1,549 million).

13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, AT FAIR VALUE

The following table presents a reconciliation of property, plant and equipment at fair value:

(MILLIONS)

Notes Hydroelectric

Wind

Solar

As at December 31, 2017..............................

$

22,399

$

3,803

$

575

$

Other(1)
319

$

Total(2)
27,096

3

5

4

3

Additions.......................................................

Acquisitions through business combinations

Transfer to assets held for sale ......................

Items recognized through OCI:

Change in fair value ...................................

Foreign exchange .......................................

Items recognized through net income:

Change in fair value ...................................

Depreciation ...............................................

As at December 31, 2018..............................
IFRS 16 adoption (3) ......................................
Additions.......................................................

Disposals .......................................................

Acquisitions through business combinations

Items recognized through OCI:

Change in fair value ...................................

Foreign exchange .......................................

Items recognized through net income:

Change in fair value ...................................

Depreciation ...............................................
As at December 31, 2019(4)...........................

212

—

—

3,775

(1,138)

(33)

(536)

24,679

79

172

—

—

1,521

108

(15)

(520)

36

125

(58)

466

(256)

(20)

(236)

3,860

62

42

(440)

550

460

(29)

(1)

(246)

47

86

(691)

313

(77)

—

(25)

228

—

—

—

—

(7)

(10)

(1)

(13)

6

—

—

4

(41)

(8)

(22)

258

4

4

—

—

(3)

(8)

(1)

(19)

301

211

(749)

4,558

(1,512)

(61)

(819)

29,025

145

218

(440)

550

1,971

61

(18)

(798)

$

26,024

$

4,258

$

197

$

235

$

30,714

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Includes biomass and cogeneration.
Includes intangible assets of $10 million (2018: $11 million) and assets under construction of $334 million (2018: $388 million).  
On January 1, 2019 Brookfield Renewable adopted IFRS 16. See Note 1 - Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies for additional
details regarding the impact of the new accounting standard adoption.
Includes right-of-use assets not subject to revaluation of $71 million in our hydroelectric segment, $51 million in our wind segment and $3
million in our other segment.

The fair value of Brookfield Renewable’s property, plant and equipment is calculated as described in Notes 1(h) –
Property, plant and equipment and revaluation method and 1(q)(i) – Critical estimates – Property, plant and equipment.
Judgment  is  involved  in  determining  the  appropriate  estimates  and  assumptions  in  the  valuation  of  Brookfield
Renewable’s property, plant and equipment. See Note 1(r)(iii) - Critical judgments in applying accounting policies –
Property, plant and equipment. Brookfield Renewable has classified its property, plant and equipment under level 3 of
the fair value hierarchy. 

Brookfield Renewable has a purchase option that can be exercised in November 2020, subject to consent from its third-
party investment partners, to acquire the 192 MW hydroelectric facility in Louisiana that it currently operates under a
lease arrangement, for total consideration of $560 million.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 117

Discount  rates,  terminal  capitalization  rates  and  exit  dates  used  in  the  valuation  methodology  are  provided  in  the
following table:

North America

Colombia

Brazil

Europe

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

Discount rate(1)

Contracted .......................... 4.6% - 5.1% 4.8% - 5.3%

Uncontracted ...................... 6.2% - 6.7% 6.4% - 6.9%
Terminal capitalization rate(2) 6.2% - 6.7% 6.1% - 6.8%

Exit date ................................
(1)

2039

2038

9.0%

10.3%

9.8%

2039

9.6%

10.9%

10.4%

2038

8.2%

9.5%

N/A

2047

9.0%

10.3%

N/A

2047

3.5% 4.0% - 4.3%

5.3% 5.8% - 6.1%

N/A

2034

N/A

2033

(2)

Discount rates are not adjusted for asset specific risks.
The terminal capitalization rate applies only to hydroelectric assets in the United States, Canada and Colombia.

The following table summarizes the impact of a change in discount rates, electricity prices and terminal capitalization
rates on the fair value of property, plant and equipment:

(MILLIONS)

North
America

Colombia

Brazil

Europe

Total

25 bps increase in discount rates.......................... $

(870) $

(190) $

(90) $

(10) $

(1,160)

2019

25 bps decrease in discount rates .........................

5% increase in future energy prices .....................

5% decrease in future energy prices.....................
25 bps increase in terminal capitalization rate(1) ..
25 bps decrease in terminal capitalization rate(1) .

(MILLIONS)

940

820

(820)

(210)

220

North
America

250

400

(400)

(40)

40

70

80

(80)

—

—

2018

10

10

(10)

—

—

1,270

1,310

(1,310)

(250)

260

Colombia

Brazil

Europe

Total

25 bps increase in discount rates.......................... $

(770) $

(180) $

(80) $

(20) $

(1,050)

25 bps decrease in discount rates .........................

5% increase in future energy prices .....................

5% decrease in future energy prices.....................
25 bps increase in terminal capitalization rate(1) ..
25 bps decrease in terminal capitalization rate(1) .

840

800

(800)

(210)

230

190

440

(440)

(30)

30

80

100

(100)

—

—

20

20

(20)

—

—

1,130

1,360

(1,360)

(240)

260

(1)

The terminal capitalization rate applies only to hydroelectric assets in the United States, Canada and Colombia.

Terminal values are included in the valuation of hydroelectric assets in the United States, Canada and Colombia. For
the hydroelectric assets in Brazil, cash flows have been included based on the duration of the authorization or useful
life of a concession asset plus a one-time 30-year renewal term for the majority of the hydroelectric assets. The weighted-
average remaining duration of the authorization or useful life of a concession asset at December 31, 2019, including a
one-time 30-year renewal for applicable hydroelectric assets, is 32 years (2018: 33 years). Consequently, there is no
terminal value attributed to the hydroelectric assets in Brazil at the end of the authorization term.

The following table summarizes the percentage of total generation contracted under power purchase agreements as at
December 31, 2019:

1 - 10 years .................................................................

11 - 20 years ...............................................................

54%

30%

25%

0%

North America

Colombia

Brazil

68%

33%

Europe

71%

13%

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 118

The  following  table  summarizes  average  power  prices  from  long-term  power  purchase  agreements  that  are  linked
specifically to the related power generating assets:

Per MWh(1)
1 - 10 years ................................................................. $

North America

Colombia

Brazil

Europe

87 COP

217,000 R$

€

295

407

82

102

11 - 20 years ...............................................................

77

272,000

(1)

Assumes nominal prices based on weighted-average generation.

The following table summarizes the estimates of future electricity prices:

Per MWh(1)

North America

Colombia

Brazil

Europe

1 - 10 years ................................................................. $

66 COP

257,000 R$

11 - 20 years ...............................................................
(1)

Assumes nominal prices based on weighted-average generation.

132

358,000

€

273

411

75

84

Brookfield Renewable’s long-term view is anchored to the cost of securing new energy from renewable sources to meet
future demand growth between 2023 and 2035. A further one year change would increase or decrease the fair value of
property, plant and equipment by approximately $200 million (2018: $150 million). 

Had Brookfield Renewable’s revalued property, plant and equipment been measured on a historical cost basis, the
carrying amounts, net of accumulated depreciation would have been as follows at December 31:

(MILLIONS)

2019

Hydroelectric ................................................................................................................................... $

11,816

$

Wind.................................................................................................................................................

Solar.................................................................................................................................................
Other(1) .............................................................................................................................................

2,705

138

234

2018

11,888

2,753

260

246

$

14,893

$

15,147

(1)

Includes biomass and cogeneration.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 119

14. BORROWINGS 

Corporate Borrowings

The composition of corporate borrowings as at December 31 is presented in the following table:

(MILLIONS EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Credit facilities...............

Medium Term Notes:

Series 4 (C$150)..........

Series 7 (C$450)..........

Series 8 (C$400)..........

Series 9 (C$400)..........

Series 10 (C$500)........

Series 11 (C$300)........

Series 12 (C$300)........

Series 13 (C$300)........

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

Weighted-
average
Interest
rate (%)

Term
(years)

Carrying
value

Estimated
fair value

Weighted-
average
Interest
rate (%)

Term
(years)

Carrying
value

Estimated
fair value

2.9

5.8

—

4.8

3.8

3.6

4.3

3.4

4.3

4.1

5

17

—

2

5

7

9

10

30

10

3.3

5.8

5.1

4.8

3.8

3.6

4.3

—

—

4.4

$

$

$

$

299

115

—

308

308

384

231

231

231

299

142

—

324

322

400

248

232

237

$

1,808

2,107

$

$

1,905

2,204

(7)

$

2,100

4

18

2

3

6

8

10

—

—

7

$

$

$

$

721

110

330

293

293

367

220

—

—

721

124

342

309

288

357

220

—

—

$

1,613

2,334

$

$

1,640

2,361

(6)

$

2,328

Total corporate borrowings ...................................
Less: Unamortized financing fees(1) ...................

(1) Unamortized premiums and unamortized financing fees are amortized over the terms of the borrowing.

The following table outlines the change in the unamortized financing fees of corporate borrowings for the year ended
December 31: 

(MILLIONS)

Corporate borrowings

2019

2018

2017

Unamortized financing fees, beginning of year .................................................... $
Additional financing fees ......................................................................................

Amortization of financing fees .............................................................................

Unamortized financing fees, end of year .............................................................. $

(6) $
(2)

1

(7) $

(5) $
(2)

1

(6) $

(6)
—

1

(5)

Credit facilities

On June 12, 2019, Brookfield Renewable extended the maturity of $1.7 billion of its corporate credit facilities by one
year to June 30, 2024. The credit facilities are used for general working capital purposes and issuing letters of credit.
The credit facilities bear interest at the applicable base rate plus an applicable margin, which is tiered on the basis of
Brookfield Renewable’s unsecured senior long-term debt rating and is currently 1.20% as at December 31, 2019.

In June 2019, Brookfield Renewable increased its letter of credit facility by $100 million to a total of $400 million. 

In December 2019, Brookfield Renewable and Brookfield Asset Management agreed to amend the $400 million credit
facility provided by Brookfield to extend its maturity by one year to December 31, 2020. The interest rate is LIBOR
plus up to 2%. As at December 31, 2019, there were no draws on the committed unsecured revolving credit facility
provided by Brookfield Asset Management. During the year, Brookfield Asset Management also placed up to $600
million  on  deposit  with  Brookfield  Renewable.  The  funds  on  deposit  have  since  been  paid  back  in  full  prior  to
December 31, 2019 including any interest that had been accrued. The interest expense on the deposit and draws from
the credit facility for the year ended December 31, 2019 totaled $6 million (2018: $8 million).

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 120

In December 2019, Brookfield Renewable closed a $50 million bi-lateral, sustainability-linked revolving corporate
credit facility that matures on June 30, 2024. The cost of the facility will benefit from margin reduction as Brookfield
Renewable grows in carbon offsets through growing its renewable portfolio. 

Brookfield Renewable issues letters of credit from its corporate credit facilities for general corporate purposes which
include, but are not limited to, security deposits, performance bonds and guarantees for debt service reserve accounts.

The following table summarizes the available portion of corporate credit facilities as at December 31:

(MILLIONS)
Authorized corporate credit facilities(1) ............................................................................................ $
Draws on corporate credit facilities(1)...............................................................................................
Authorized letter of credit facility ....................................................................................................

Issued letters of credit.......................................................................................................................

2019

2,150

$

(299)

400

(266)

2018

2,100

(721)

300

(209)

1,985

$

1,470

Available portion of corporate credit facilities ................................................................................. $
(1)

Amounts are guaranteed by Brookfield Renewable. Excludes $142 million (2018: $6 million) borrowed under a subscription facility of a
Brookfield sponsored private fund.

Medium term notes

Corporate borrowings are obligations of a finance subsidiary of Brookfield Renewable, Brookfield Renewable Partners
ULC (“Finco”) (Note 31 - Subsidiary Public Issuers). Finco may redeem some or all of the borrowings from time to
time, pursuant to the terms of the indenture. The balance is payable upon maturity, and interest on corporate borrowings
is paid semi-annually. The term notes payable by Finco are unconditionally guaranteed by Brookfield Renewable,
Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P. (“BRELP”) and certain other subsidiaries.

On September 13, 2019, Brookfield Renewable completed the issuance of C$300 million ($227 million) Series 12
medium term notes and C$300 million ($227 million) Series 13 medium term notes. The medium term notes have fixed
interest rates of 3.4% and 4.3%, respectively, and have maturity dates of January 15, 2030 and November 15, 2049,
respectively. Both series were corporate-level green bonds.

In October 2019, Brookfield Renewable repaid C$450 million ($341 million) of Series 7 medium term notes prior to
maturity.

In December 2019, Brookfield Renewable established a $500 million U.S. commercial paper program.

Non-recourse borrowings

Non-recourse borrowings are typically asset-specific, long-term, non-recourse borrowings denominated in the domestic
currency of the subsidiary. Non-recourse borrowings in North America and Europe consist of both fixed and floating
interest  rate  debt  indexed  to  the  London  Interbank  Offered  Rate  (“LIBOR”),  the  Euro  Interbank  Offered  Rate
("EURIBOR")  and  the  Canadian  Dollar  Offered  Rate  (“CDOR”).  Brookfield  Renewable  uses  interest  rate  swap
agreements in North America and Europe to minimize its exposure to floating interest rates. Non-recourse borrowings
in Brazil consist of floating interest rates of Taxa de Juros de Longo Prazo (“TJLP”), the Brazil National Bank for
Economic Development’s long-term interest rate, Interbank Deposit Certificate rate (“CDI”), or Extended National
Consumer Price Index (IPCA), plus a margin. Non-recourse borrowings in Colombia consist of both fixed and floating
interest rates indexed to Indicador Bancario de Referencia rate (IBR), the Banco Central de Colombia short-term interest
rate, and Colombian Consumer Price Index (IPC), Colombia inflation rate, plus a margin. Non-recourse borrowings
in India consist of fixed interest rate debt. Non-recourse borrowings in China consist of floating interest rates of People's
Bank of China ("PBOC"). 

It is currently expected that Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) will replace US$ LIBOR, Sterling Overnight
Index Average (“SONIA”) will replace £ LIBOR, and Euro Short-term Rate (“€STR”) will replace EURIBOR. All of
these are expected to become effective prior to December 31, 2021. As at December 31, 2019, none of Brookfield
Renewable’s floating rate borrowings have been impacted by these reforms.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 121

The composition of non-recourse borrowings as at December 31 is presented in the following table:

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

Weighted-average

Weighted-average

(MILLIONS EXCEPT AS NOTED)

Non-recourse borrowings
Hydroelectric(1)............
Wind ............................

Solar ............................

Storage and other.........

Weighted-
average
interest
rate (%)

Term
(years)

Carrying
value

Estimated
fair value

5.9

5.2

5.1

3.9

10

11

5

4

$

6,616

$

1,899

355

94

7,106

2,006

363

98

5.7

Total ...............................

10
Add: Unamortized premiums(2) ..........................
Less: Unamortized financing fees(2) ...................
Less: Current portion..........................................

8,964

$

9,573

9

(69)

(685)

$

8,219

Weighted-
average
interest
rate (%)

6.1

4.7

6.0

4.1

5.7

Term
(years)

Carrying
value

Estimated
fair value

9

11

7

5

10

$

6,318

$

1,914

142

91

6,517

1,957

133

95

8,465

$

8,702

1

(76)

(495)

$

7,895

(1)

(2)

Includes a lease liability of $330 million associated with a hydroelectric facility included in property, plant and equipment, at fair value, which
is subject to revaluation.
Unamortized premiums and unamortized financing fees are amortized over the terms of the borrowing.

Future repayments of Brookfield Renewable’s non-recourse borrowings for each of the next five years and thereafter
are as follows:

(MILLIONS)

Non-recourse borrowings

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

Thereafter

Total

Hydro ...................................... $

Wind........................................

Solar ........................................

Storage and other ....................

$

402

133

149

1

$

123

120

10

80

$

583

156

—

1

$

924

156

—

1

399

127

—

1

$

4,185

$

1,207

196

10

6,616

1,899

355

94

$

685

$

333

$

740

$

1,081

$

527

$

5,598

$

8,964

The following table outlines the change in the unamortized financing fees of non-recourse borrowings for the year
ended December 31:

(MILLIONS)

Non-recourse borrowings

2019

2018

2017

Unamortized financing fees, beginning of year................................................... $

Additional financing fees.....................................................................................

Amortization of financing fees ............................................................................

Foreign exchange translation and other...............................................................

(76) $
(15)

12

10

(72) $
(21)

12

5

Unamortized financing fees, end of year............................................................. $

(69) $

(76) $

(74)
(16)

14

4

(72)

On February 25, 2019, Brookfield Renewable completed a C$70 million ($53 million) non-recourse financing associated
with a 20 MW hydroelectric facility in Ontario. The debt bears an interest rate of 4.1% and matures in 2045.

On June 6, 2019, Brookfield Renewable completed a bond financing associated with the Colombian business. The
financing consisted of COP 1.1 trillion ($333 million) in senior unsecured bonds with maturities of 4, 8, 15 and 30
years at rates of 6.1%, 7.0%, IPC + 3.7% and IPC + 4.0%, respectively.

On June 14, 2019, Brookfield Renewable completed a refinancing of €325 million ($365 million) of debt associated
with the European business. The amortizing debt, including associated swaps, bears a fixed interest rate of 3.2% and
matures in December 2032.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 122

On June 21, 2019, Brookfield Renewable completed a refinancing of $155 million, including an incremental borrowing
of $30 million, associated with a hydroelectric portfolio in the United States. The incremental portion of the borrowing
bears a fixed rate of 3.4% and matures in January 2022.

On August 15, 2019, Brookfield Renewable completed a refinancing of $45 million associated with the United States
hydroelectric business. The debt bears interest at the applicable base rate plus a margin of 2.8% and matures in September
2022.

On October 8, 2019, Brookfield Renewable completed a refinancing of $168 million associated with a wind portfolio
in China. The up-financing portion of the debt bears interest at 110% of the applicable base rate and matures in 2031.

During the fourth quarter of 2019, Brookfield Renewable completed financings totaling COP 600 billion ($182 million)
associated with the Colombian business. The loans bear interest at the applicable base rate plus a margin between 4.1%
and 4.23% and mature between 2026 and 2031.

On November 13, 2019, Brookfield Renewable completed a refinancing of $17 million associated with a hydroelectric
portfolio in the United States. The debt bears interest at the applicable base rate plus a margin of 3.3% and matures on
September 17, 2022.

In  December  2019,  Brookfield  Renewable  completed  a  non-recourse  financing  of  R$187  million  ($47  million)
associated with a 30 MW hydroelectric facility currently under construction in Brazil. As at December 31, 2019, R$63
million ($15 million) was drawn. The loan bears interest at the applicable base rate plus a margin of 3.8% and matures
in 2038.

In December 2019, we completed a R$450 million ($110 million) non-recourse refinancing associated with a portfolio
of assets in Brazil. The loan bears interest at the applicable base rate plus a margin of 1.4% and matures in December
2027.

On December 2, 2019, Brookfield Renewable completed a refinancing of C$628 million ($472 million), including an
up-financing of C$153 million ($115 million) associated with a hydroelectric portfolio in Canada. As at December 31,
2019, $228 million was drawn with the remaining $244 million to be drawn in November 2020. The debt drawn bears
a fixed interest rate of 3.5% and matures in 2029.

On December 23, 2019, Brookfield Renewable completed a $150 million revolving credit facility associated with the
United States business. The credit facility matures in June 2023 and bears interest at the applicable base rate plus an
applicable margin, which is currently 1.2% as at December 31, 2019. 

Supplemental Information

The following table outlines changes in Brookfield Renewable’s borrowings for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS)

2019

Corporate borrowings....... $

Non-recourse borrowings. $

2018

Corporate borrowings....... $

Non-recourse borrowings. $

January 1

2,328

8,390

2,552

9,214

Net cash
flows from
financing
activities

Non-cash

Transfer to
Held for sale

Acquisition

(314)

339

(88)

(178)

—

319

—

90

—

(196)

—

(360)

Other(1) December 31

86

52

$

$

(136) $

(376) $

2,100

8,904

2,328

8,390

(1)

Includes foreign exchange and amortization of unamortized premium and financing fees.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 123

15. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

Brookfield Renewable’s non-controlling interests are comprised of the following as at December 31:

(MILLIONS)
Participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries .................................................. $
General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by Brookfield .........................................

Participating non-controlling interests – in a holding subsidiary – Redeemable/Exchangeable

units held by Brookfield ...........................................................................................................

Preferred equity ................................................................................................................................

2019

8,742

$

68

3,315

597

2018

8,129

66

3,252

568

$

12,722

$

12,015

On February 24, 2019, Brookfield Renewable completed the sale of an additional 25% non-controlling, indirect interest
in a portfolio of select Canadian hydroelectric assets to a consortium of buyers. This sale was for the same price as
Brookfield Renewable's initial 25% non-controlling interest sale of this portfolio disclosed in Note 31 of the 2018
annual consolidated financial statements, subject to an adjustment for dividend recapitalization completed in the fourth
quarter of 2018. Cash consideration of C$331 million was received from the non-controlling shareholders on February
28, 2019. Upon completion of the sale, Brookfield Renewable recognized a $4 million gain directly in equity. Subsequent
to completion of the sale, Brookfield Renewable has continued to control and operate the assets and maintains a 50%
economic interest in the portfolio.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 124

Participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries

The net change in participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries is as follows:

(MILLIONS)

Brookfield
Americas
Infrastructure
Fund

Brookfield
Infrastructure
Fund II

Brookfield
Infrastructure
Fund III

Brookfield
Infrastructure
Fund IV

Canadian
Hydroelectric
Portfolio

The
Catalyst
Group

Isagen
institutional
investors

Isagen public
non-controlling
interests

Other

As at December 31, 2016 ................... $

963

$

1,654

$

1,085

$

— $

— $

127

$

1,675

$

Net income (loss)................................

OCI .....................................................

Capital contributions ..........................

Acquisition .........................................

Distributions .......................................

Purchase of Isagen shares...................

Other ...................................................

As at December 31, 2017 ...................

Net income..........................................

OCI .....................................................

Capital contributions ..........................

Acquisition .........................................

Distributions .......................................

Other ...................................................

As at December 31, 2018 ...................

Net income (loss)................................

OCI .....................................................

Capital contributions ..........................

Disposals.............................................

Distributions .......................................

Other ...................................................

(29)

(76)

—

—

(8)

—

—

850

1

66

—

—

(17)

—

900

—

46

—

—

(24)

—

(13)

269

89

—

(317)

—

—

33

111

186

525

(88)

(1)

1

1,682

1,852

9

298

9

—

(81)

12

1,929

(13)

134

—

(87)

(120)

8

86

805

5

—

(276)

(3)

2,469

73

330

2

—

(274)

(3)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

6

(3)

159

—

—

1

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

4

(11)

293

—

—

(10)

276

19

61

268

—

(1)

(5)

As at December 31, 2019 ................... $

922

$

1,851

$

2,597

$

163

$

618

$

12

2

—

—

(7)

—

—

134

14

(18)

—

—

(6)

—

124

17

(41)

—

—

(11)

—

89

47

78

19

—

(115)

(5)

2

1,701

174

504

—

—

(167)

—

2,212

154

266

—

—

(259)

2

$

2,375

$

14

—

(1)

—

—

—

5

(9)

9

1

5

—

—

—

—

15

1

2

(2)

—

(1)

(2)

13

$

$

71

3

—

—

—

(4)

—

—

70

8

58

—

21

(6)

53

204

5

—

3

(85)

(16)

3

Total

5,589

53

383

294

525

(539)

(1)

(6)

6,298

297

1,707

307

21

(553)

52

8,129

262

795

430

(172)

(706)

4

$

114

$

8,742

Interests held by third parties .............

75%-80%

43%-60%

23%-71%

72%-73%

50%

25%

53%

0.4%

20%-50%

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 125

The following tables summarize certain financial information of operating subsidiaries that have non-controlling interests that are material to Brookfield Renewable:

(MILLIONS)

Brookfield
Americas
Infrastructure
Fund

Brookfield
Infrastructure
Fund II

Brookfield
Infrastructure
Fund III(1)

Brookfield
Infrastructure
 Fund IV

Canadian
Hydroelectric
Portfolio

The
Catalyst
Group

Isagen (2)

Other

Total

Interests held by third parties.......................................................

75%-80%

43%-60%

69%-71%

72%-73%

50%

25%

76%

20%-50%

Place of business ..........................................................................

Year ended December 31, 2017:

United States,
Brazil

United States,
Brazil,
Europe

United States,
Brazil,
India,
China

India, 
China

Canada

United States

Colombia

United States,
Brazil,
Canada,
Colombia

$

— $

— $

135

$

Revenue..................................................................................... $
Net income (loss) ......................................................................
Total comprehensive income (loss) ..........................................

Net income (loss) allocated to non-controlling interests .............

123

$

430

$

(34)

(133)

(29)

(20)

529

(13)

53

18

126

13

—

—

—

Year ended December 31, 2018:

Revenue..................................................................................... $
Net income ................................................................................
Total comprehensive income (loss) ..........................................

Net income allocated to non-controlling interests .......................

As at December 31, 2018:

Property, plant and equipment, at fair value ............................. $
Total assets ................................................................................
Total borrowings .......................................................................
Total liabilities ..........................................................................
Carrying value of non-controlling interests .................................
Year ended December 31, 2019:

Revenue..................................................................................... $
Net income (loss) ......................................................................
Total comprehensive income (loss) ..........................................
Net income allocated to non-controlling interests .......................
As at December 31, 2019:

Property, plant and equipment, at fair value ............................. $
Total assets ................................................................................
Total borrowings .......................................................................
Total liabilities ..........................................................................
Carrying value of non-controlling interests .................................

157

$

447

$

311

$

— $

2

95

1

$

1,687

1,737

536

582
900

17

544

9

5,553

5,831

1,979

2,395
1,929

$

19

898

15

2,322

3,725

838

1,441
1,641

—

—

—

$

— $

—

—

—
—

155

$

451

$

255

$

39

$

2

61

—

$

1,713

1,754

509

569

922

(20)

294

(13)

5,240

5,455

1,756

2,116

1,852

$

10

359

8

2,508

3,371

850

1,089

1,622

$

9

4

6

538

662

331

439

162

$

—

—

—

38

15

25

6

1,679

1,975

924

1,933
314

96

42

138

19

1,849

3,486

1,651

2,045

651

$

$

$

$

47

57

12

142

56

(16)

14

875

982

369

387
124

145

67

(99)

17

696

794

325

342

88

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

797

89

236

67

896

331

1,290

251

6,665

7,717

1,744

3,548
3,169

971

293

1,007

220

7,352

8,403

1,865

3,928

3,395

32

7

—

3

21

2

16

1

253

293

70

88
52

29

6

17

5

261

268

93

114

50

$

1,570

107

815

53

$

2,012

442

2,852

297

$

19,034

22,260

6,460

10,374
8,129

$

2,141

409

1,781

262

$

20,157

24,193

7,380

10,642

8,742

(1)

(2)

Excludes information relating to Isagen which is presented separately.
The total third parties ownership interest in Isagen as of December 31, 2019 was 75.9% and comprised of Brookfield Infrastructure Fund III: 22.9%, Isagen Institutional investors 52.6% and other
non-controlling interests: 0.4%.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 126

General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by Brookfield and Participating non-controlling interests –
in a holding subsidiary - Redeemable/Exchangeable units held by Brookfield

Brookfield, as the owner of the 1% general partnership interest in BRELP held by Brookfield (“GP interest”), is entitled
to regular distributions plus an incentive distribution based on the amount by which quarterly distributions exceed
specified target levels. To the extent that LP Unit distributions exceed $0.375 per LP Unit per quarter, the incentive is
15% of distributions above this threshold. To the extent that quarterly LP Unit distributions exceed $0.4225 per LP
Unit, the incentive distribution is equal to 25% of distributions above this threshold.

Consolidated  equity  includes  Redeemable/Exchangeable  partnership  units  and  the  GP  interest.  The  Redeemable/
Exchangeable partnership units are held 100% by Brookfield, which at its discretion has the right to redeem these units
for cash consideration. No Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units have been redeemed for cash consideration.
Since this redemption right is subject to Brookfield Renewable’s right, at its sole discretion, to satisfy the redemption
request with LP Units of Brookfield Renewable on a one for one basis, the Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units
are classified as equity in accordance with IAS 32, Financial Instruments: Presentation. The Redeemable/Exchangeable
partnership units and GP interest are presented as non-controlling interests since they provide Brookfield the direct
economic  benefits  and  exposures  to  the  underlying  performance  of  BRELP.  The  LP  Units  issued  by  Brookfield
Renewable  and  the  Redeemable/Exchangeable  partnership  units  issued  by  its  subsidiary  BRELP  have  the  same
economic attributes in all respects, except for the redemption right described above. The Redeemable/Exchangeable
partnership units and the GP interest participate in earnings and distributions on a per unit basis equivalent to the per
unit participation of the LP Units of Brookfield Renewable.

As at December 31, 2019, general partnership units and Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units outstanding were
2,651,506 units (December 31, 2018: 2,651,506 units) and 129,658,623 units (December 31, 2018: 129,658,623 units),
respectively.

Distributions

The composition of the distributions are presented in the following table:

(MILLIONS)

General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by Brookfield ....................................... $

Incentive distribution ......................................................................................................................

Participating non-controlling interests – in a holding subsidiary – Redeemable/Exchangeable

units held by Brookfield ............................................................................................................. $

$

$

2019

2018

5

50

55

268

323

$

$

$

$

5

40

45

255

300

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 127

The  following  table  summarizes  certain  financial  information  regarding  General  partnership  interest  in  a  holding
subsidiary held by Brookfield and Participating non-controlling interests – in a holding subsidiary – Redeemable/
Exchangeable units held by Brookfield:

(MILLIONS)

For the year ended December 31:

2019

2018

2017

Revenue .................................................................................................................. $

2,980

$

2,982

$

2,625

Net income .............................................................................................................

Comprehensive income ..........................................................................................
Net income allocated to(1):

General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by Brookfield ............
Participating non-controlling interests – in a holding subsidiary –

Redeemable/Exchangeable units held by Brookfield ......................................

273

1,998

—

(25)

As at December 31:

Property, plant and equipment, at fair value........................................................... $

30,714

$

Total assets .............................................................................................................

Total borrowings.....................................................................................................

Total liabilities........................................................................................................
Carrying value of (2):

35,691

11,004

17,560

403

3,667

1

17

29,025

34,103

10,718

16,897

51

1,401

(1)

(23)

General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by Brookfield ............
Participating non-controlling interests – in a holding subsidiary –

Redeemable/Exchangeable units held by Brookfield ......................................

68

66

3,315

3,252

(1)

(2)

Allocated based on weighted-average GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and LP Units of 2.7 million, 129.7 million, and
178.9 million, respectively (2018: 2.7 million, 129.7 million, and 180.2 million, respectively and 2017: 2.7 million, 129.7 million, and 173.5
million, respectively).
Allocated based on outstanding GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and LP Units of 2.7 million, 129.7 million, and 179.0
million, respectively (2018: 2.7 million, 129.7 million and 178.8 million, respectively).

Preferred equity

Brookfield  Renewable’s  preferred  equity  as  at  December 31  consists  of  Class A  Preference  Shares  of  Brookfield
Renewable Power Preferred Equity Inc. (“BRP Equity”) as follows:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS
NOTED)

Series 1 (C$136).....
Series 2 (C$113)(1) ..

Series 3 (C$249).....

Series 5 (C$103).....

Series 6 (C$175).....

Shares
outstanding

Cumulative
dividend
rate (%)

Earliest
permitted
redemption
date

Dividends declared for
the year ended
December 31

Carrying value as at

2019

2018

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

5.45

4.51

9.96

4.11

7.00

31.03

3.36 April 2020

$

4.26 April 2020

4.40

July 2019

5.00 April 2018

5.00

July 2018

$

3

4

8

4

7

4

3

8

4

7

$

26

$

26

$

$

105

$

86

192

79

135

597

$

100

83

182

75

128

568

(1)

Dividend rate represents annualized distribution based on the most recent quarterly floating rate.

The Class A Preference Shares do not have a fixed maturity date and are not redeemable at the option of the holders.
As at December 31, 2019, none of the issued Class A Preference Shares have been redeemed by BRP Equity.

Class A Preference Shares – Normal Course Issuer Bid

In July 2019, Brookfield Renewable announced that the Toronto Stock Exchange had accepted a notice of its intention
to commence a normal course issuer bid in connection with the outstanding Class A Preferred Limited Partnership
Units. Under this normal course issuer bid, Brookfield Renewable is permitted to repurchase up to 10% of the total

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Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 128

public float for each respective series of its Class A Preference Units. Repurchases were authorized to commence on
July 9, 2019 and will terminate on July 8, 2020, or earlier should Brookfield Renewable complete its repurchases prior
to such date. There were no repurchases of Class A Preferred Limited Partnership units during 2019 in connection with
the normal course issuer bid. 

16. PREFERRED LIMITED PARTNERS' EQUITY 

Brookfield Renewable’s preferred limited partners’ equity comprises of Class A Preferred Units as follows:

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT

AS NOTED)

Shares
outstanding

Cumulative
distribution
rate (%)

Earliest
permitted
redemption
date

Distributions declared
for the year ended
December 31

2019

2018

Series 5 (C$72) ....

Series 7 (C$175) ..

Series 9 (C$200) ..

Series 11 (C$250)

Series 13 (C$250)

Series 15 (C$175)

2.89

7.00

8.00

10.00

10.00

7.00

44.89

5.59

5.50

5.75

5.00

5.00

5.75

April 2018

$

January 2021

July 2021

April 2022

April 2023

April 2024

$

3

7

9

9

10

6

44

$

$

4

7

9

9

9

—

38

$

Carrying value as at

December 31, 2019 C
a

$

49

$

December 31, 2018

49

128

147

187

196

—

707

128

147

187

196

126

833

$

On March 11, 2019, Brookfield Renewable issued 7,000,000 Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units, Series 15
(the  “Series  15  Preferred  Units”)  at  a  price  of  C$25 per  unit  for  gross  proceeds  of  C$175  million  ($131  million).
Brookfield  Renewable  incurred  C$6  million  ($5  million)  in  related  transaction  costs  inclusive  of  fees  paid  to
underwriters. The holders of the Series 15 Preferred Units are entitled to receive a cumulative quarterly fixed distribution
yielding 5.75% for the initial period ending April 30, 2024. Thereafter, the distribution rate will be reset every five
years at a rate equal to the greater of: (i) the 5-year Government of Canada bond yield plus 3.94%, and (ii) 5.75%.

The holders of the Series 15 Preferred Units will have the right, at their option, to convert their Series 15 Preferred
Units into Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units, Series 16 (the “Series 16 Preferred Units”), subject to certain
conditions, on April 30, 2024 and on April 30 every five years thereafter. The holders of Series 16 Preferred Units will
be  entitled  to  receive  floating  rate  cumulative  preferential  cash  distributions  equal  to  the  sum  of  the  three  month
Government of Canada Treasury Bill rate plus 3.94%.

As at December 31, 2019, none of the Class A, Series 5 Preferred Limited Partnership Units have been redeemed.

In July 2019, Brookfield Renewable announced that the Toronto Stock Exchange had accepted a notice of its intention
to commence a normal course issuer bid in connection with the outstanding Class A Preferred Limited Partnership
Units. Under this normal course issuer bid, Brookfield Renewable is permitted to repurchase up to 10% of the total
public float for each respective series of its Class A Preference Units. Repurchases were authorized to commence on
July 9, 2019 and will terminate on July 8, 2020, or earlier should Brookfield Renewable complete its repurchases prior
to such date. Unitholders may receive a copy of the Notice of Intention for the normal course issuer bid, free of charge,
by contacting Brookfield Renewable.

During the first quarter of 2020, Brookfield Renewable issued 8,000,000 Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units,
Series 17 (the “Series 17 Preferred Units”) at a price of $25 per unit for gross proceeds of $200 million. The holders
of the Series 17 Preferred Units are entitled to receive a cumulative quarterly fixed distribution yielding 5.25%. 

17. LIMITED PARTNERS' EQUITY 

Limited partners’ equity

As  at  December 31,  2019,  178,977,800  LP  Units  were  outstanding  (December 31,  2018:  178,821,204  LP  Units)
including 56,068,944 LP Units (December 31, 2018: 56,068,944 LP Units) held by Brookfield. Brookfield owns all
general partnership interests in Brookfield Renewable representing a 0.01% interest.

During the year ended December 31, 2019, 176,596 LP Units (2018: 289,641 LP Units) were issued under the distribution
reinvestment plan at a total cost of $6 million (2018: $8 million).

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 129

As at December 31, 2019, Brookfield Asset Management’s direct and indirect interest of 185,727,567 LP Units and
Redeemable/Exchangeable  partnership  units  represents  approximately  60%  of  Brookfield  Renewable  on  a  fully-
exchanged basis and the remaining approximate 40% is held by public investors.

On an unexchanged basis, Brookfield holds a 31% direct limited partnership interest in Brookfield Renewable, a 42%
direct interest in BRELP through the ownership of Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and a direct 1% GP
interest in BRELP as at December 31, 2019.

In December 2019, Brookfield Renewable terminated its existing normal course issuer bid, which was set to expire on
December 30, 2019, and entered into a new normal course issuer bid in connection with its LP Units. Under the new
normal course issuer bid, Brookfield Renewable is permitted to repurchase up to 8.9 million LP Units, representing
approximately 5% of the issued and outstanding LP Units, for capital management purposes. The bid will expire on
December 11, 2020, or earlier should Brookfield Renewable complete its repurchases prior to such date. Unitholders
may receive a copy of the Notice of Intention for the normal course issuer bid, free of charge, by contacting Brookfield
Renewable. Brookfield Renewable repurchased 20,000 LP Units (2018: 1,856,798 LP Units) on December 28, 2018
on the Toronto Stock Exchange and New York Stock Exchange at a total cost of less than $1 million (2018: $51 million)
that were canceled on January 31, 2019. 

Distributions

The composition of the distributions are presented in the following table:

(MILLIONS)

Brookfield......................................................................................................................................... $

External LP Unitholders ...................................................................................................................

$

2019

116

254

370

$

$

2018

110

245

355

In February 2020, distributions to unitholders were increased to $2.17 per LP Unit on an annualized basis, an increase
of $0.11 per LP Unit, which will take effect on the distribution payable in March 2020.

18. GOODWILL 

The following table provides a reconciliation of goodwill:

(MILLIONS)

Notes

Total

Balance, as at December 31, 2017................................................................................................................

Acquired through acquisition.....................................................................................................................

Transfer to Assets held for sale ..................................................................................................................

3

5

Foreign exchange .......................................................................................................................................

Balance, as at December 31, 2018................................................................................................................

Foreign exchange .......................................................................................................................................

Balance, as at December 31, 2019................................................................................................................

$

$

901

27

(22)

(78)

828

(7)

821

19. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 

Brookfield Renewable’s primary capital management objectives are to ensure the sustainability of its capital to support
continuing operations, meet its financial obligations, allow for growth opportunities and provide stable distributions
to its LP Unitholders. Brookfield Renewable’s capital is monitored through the debt to total capitalization ratio on a
corporate and consolidated basis. As at December 31, 2019 these ratios were 16% and 32%, respectively (2018: 15%
and 32%, respectively).

Brookfield Renewable has provided covenants to certain of its lenders for its corporate borrowings and credit facilities.
The covenants require Brookfield Renewable to meet minimum debt to capitalization ratios.  Subsidiaries of Brookfield
Renewable have provided covenants to certain of their lenders for their non-recourse borrowings. These covenants
vary from one credit agreement to another and include ratios that address debt service coverage. Certain lenders have
also  put  in  place  requirements  that  oblige  Brookfield  Renewable  and  its  subsidiaries  to  maintain  debt  and  capital
expenditure reserve accounts. The consequences to the subsidiaries as a result of failure to comply with their covenants

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Annual Report

December 31, 2019

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could include a limitation of distributions from the subsidiaries to Brookfield Renewable, as well as repayment of
outstanding debt. Brookfield Renewable is dependent on the distributions made by its subsidiaries to service its debt.

Brookfield Renewable’s strategy during 2019, which was unchanged from 2018, was to maintain the measures set out
in the following schedule as at December 31:

(MILLIONS)
Corporate credit facility(1) ................................................................ $
Debt

Medium term notes(2)..................................................................... $
Non-recourse borrowings(3) ...........................................................

Deferred income tax liabilities, net(4) ...............................................
Equity

Participating non-controlling interest - in operating subsidiaries..

Preferred equity .............................................................................

Preferred limited partners' equity .....................................................
Unitholders' equity(5) ........................................................................
Total capitalization ........................................................................... $

Corporate

Consolidated

$

$

2019

299

1,808

—

1,808

—

—

597

833

7,959

$

$

2018

721

1,613

—

1,613

—

—

568

707

7,802

$

$

2019

299

1,808

8,964

10,772

4,421

8,742

597

833

7,959

2018

721

1,613

8,465

10,078

4,049

8,129

568

707

7,802

11,197

$

10,690

$

33,324

$

31,333

Debt to total capitalization ...............................................................
(1)
Draws on corporate credit facilities are excluded from the debt to total capitalization ratios as they are not a permanent source of capital. 
(2) Medium term notes are unsecured and guaranteed by Brookfield Renewable and excludes $7 million (2018: $6 million) of deferred financing

16%

32%

32%

15%

fees. 
Consolidated non-recourse borrowings includes $142 million (2018: $6 million) borrowed under a subscription facility of a Brookfield sponsored
private fund and excludes $60 million (2018: $75 million) of deferred financing fees, net of unamortized premiums. 
Deferred income tax liabilities less deferred income tax assets. 
Unitholders' equity includes equity attributable to Limited partners' equity, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, and GP interest.

(3)

(4)

(5)

20. EQUITY-ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS 

The following table outlines the changes in Brookfield Renewable’s equity-accounted investments:

(MILLIONS)

2019

2018

2017

Balance, beginning of year..................................................................................... $

1,569

$

Investment ..............................................................................................................

Share of net income................................................................................................

Share of other comprehensive income ...................................................................

Dividends received .................................................................................................

Foreign exchange translation and other..................................................................

194

11

174

(64)

5

$

721

420

68

426

(42)

(24)

Balance, end of year ............................................................................................... $

1,889

$

1,569

$

206

469

2

56

(31)

19

721

The following tables summarize gross revenues, net income, assets and liabilities of equity-accounted investments in
aggregate:

(MILLIONS)

Revenue .................................................................................................................. $

Net income (loss)....................................................................................................
Share of net income(1).............................................................................................
 Brookfield Renewable's ownership interest in these entities ranges from 13-50%.

(1)

2019

1,443

29

11

2018

1,305

$

223

68

2017

310

(24)

2

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 131

(MILLIONS)

2019

Current assets.................................................................................................................................... $

1,102

$

Property, plant and equipment, at fair value.....................................................................................

16,256

Other assets.......................................................................................................................................

Current liabilities ..............................................................................................................................

Non-recourse borrowings .................................................................................................................

Other liabilities .................................................................................................................................

21. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Brookfield Renewable’s cash and cash equivalents as at December 31 are as follows:

(MILLIONS)

571

1,279

7,365

2,580

2019

Cash .................................................................................................................................................. $

103

$

Short-term deposits...........................................................................................................................

22. RESTRICTED CASH 

Brookfield Renewable’s restricted cash as at December 31 is as follows:

(MILLIONS)

Operations..........................................................................................................................

Credit obligations ..............................................................................................................

Capital expenditures and development projects ................................................................

Total...................................................................................................................................

$

$

Note

Less: non-current ...............................................................................................................

24

12

115

$

$

2019

87

69

17

173

(19)

Current...............................................................................................................................

$

154

$

23. TRADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

Brookfield Renewable’s trade receivables and other current assets as at December 31 are as follows:

(MILLIONS)

Trade receivables .............................................................................................................................. $

Prepaids and others...........................................................................................................................

Other short-term receivables ............................................................................................................

Current portion of contract asset ......................................................................................................

$

2019

406

119

142

51

$

718

$

2018

682

11,999

608

1,080

6,078

1,197

2018

127

46

173

2018

119

60

2

181

(45)

136

2018

339

114

109

45

607

As at December 31, 2019, 66% (2018: 74%) of trade receivables were current. The decrease in current receivables is
due  to  timing  of  settlement.  Brookfield  Renewable  does  not  expect  issues  with  collectability  of  these  amounts.
Accordingly, as at  December 31, 2019 and 2018 an allowance for doubtful accounts for trade receivables was not
deemed necessary. Trade receivables are generally on 30-day terms and credit limits are assigned and monitored for
all  counterparties.  In  determining  the  recoverability  of  trade  receivables,  management  performs  a  risk  analysis
considering the type and age of the outstanding receivables and the credit worthiness of the counterparties. Management
also reviews trade receivable balances on an ongoing basis.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 132

24. OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS 

The composition of Brookfield Renewable’s other long-term assets as at December 31 is presented in the following
table:

(MILLIONS)

Note

Contract asset .....................................................................................................................

Restricted cash ...................................................................................................................

22

Other ..................................................................................................................................

2019

422

$

19

71

512

$

2018

402

45

58

505

$

$

At December 31, 2019 and 2018, restricted cash was held primarily to satisfy lease payments and credit agreements.

Contract assets are the result of contract amendments made during the year to Brookfield Renewable’s long-term power
purchase agreements with Brookfield associated with generating assets in Ontario held by Great Lakes Power Limited
and Mississagi Power Trust. The net impact of these changes were offset by changes to Brookfield Renewable’s long-
term energy revenue agreement with Brookfield associated with several entities owned by Brookfield Renewable in
the United States, however the changes resulted in a difference in timing of cash flows. As a result, the amendments
were accounted for in reflection of their substance, with the recognition of contract asset and liability balances and net
financing charges to be recognized over the remainder of the term of the agreements. There are no material provisions
for expected credit losses on contract assets. See Note 28 – Related party transactions, for additional details regarding
Brookfield Renewable’s revenue agreements with Brookfield.

25. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES 

Brookfield Renewable’s accounts payable and accrued liabilities as at December 31 are as follows:

(MILLIONS)

Operating accrued liabilities............................................................................................................. $

Accounts payable..............................................................................................................................

Interest payable on borrowings.........................................................................................................

Deferred consideration .....................................................................................................................

LP Unitholders’ distributions, preferred limited partnership unit distributions and preferred

dividends payable(1) ......................................................................................................................
Current portion of lease liabilities ....................................................................................................

Other .................................................................................................................................................

2019

237

111

$

73

60

33

15

61

2018

263

76

76

30

30

—

58

(1)

Includes amounts payable only to external LP Unitholders. Amounts payable to Brookfield are included in due to related parties.

$

590

$

533

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

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December 31, 2019

Page 133

26. OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES 

Brookfield Renewable’s other long-term liabilities as at December 31 are comprised of the following:

(MILLIONS)

Notes

Contract liabilities...........................................................................................................

$

Lease liabilities ...............................................................................................................

Pension obligations .........................................................................................................

30

Acquisition related provisions ........................................................................................

Decommissioning retirement obligations .......................................................................

Concession payment liability..........................................................................................

Other ...............................................................................................................................

2019

562

118

$

99

68

78

6

56

2018

479

—

80

78

67

7

23

$

987

$

734

Brookfield Renewable has recorded decommissioning retirement obligations associated with certain power generating
assets. The decommissioning retirement obligation has been established for hydroelectric, wind and solar operation
sites that are expected to be restored between the years 2027 to 2137. The estimated cost of decommissioning activities
is based on a third-party assessment.

Contract liabilities are the result of the amendment to the energy revenue agreement between Brookfield and several
entities owned by Brookfield Renewable in the United States. See Note 24 – Other long-term assets, for additional
details regarding Brookfield Renewable’s contract balances. See Note 28 – Related party transactions, for additional
details regarding Brookfield Renewable’s revenue agreements with Brookfield.

Lease liabilities are the result of implementing IFRS 16 on January 1, 2019. 

27. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND GUARANTEES

Commitments

In the course of its operations, Brookfield Renewable and its subsidiaries have entered into agreements for the use of
water,  land  and  dams.  Payment  under  those  agreements  varies  with  the  amount  of  power  generated.  The  various
agreements can be renewed and are extendable up to 2089.

Together  with  institutional  partners,  Brookfield  Renewable  is  committed  to  invest  C$400  million  in  TransAlta's
convertible securities in October 2020. Brookfield Renewable also agreed, subject to certain terms and conditions, to
increase its ownership of TransAlta common shares to 9% up to a price ceiling. 

In the normal course of business, Brookfield Renewable will enter into capital expenditure commitments which primarily
relate to contracted project costs for various growth initiatives. As at December 31, 2019, Brookfield Renewable had
$36 million (2018: $71 million) of capital expenditure commitments outstanding, of which $32 million is payable in
less than one year, and $4 million in two years.

Brookfield Renewable, alongside institutional partners, entered into a commitment to invest approximately $121 million
to acquire a 428 MW solar development portfolio in Brazil. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of
2020, subject to customary closing conditions, with Brookfield Renewable expected to hold a 25% interest.

Contingencies

Brookfield Renewable and its subsidiaries are subject to various legal proceedings, arbitrations and actions arising in
the normal course of business. While the final outcome of such legal proceedings and actions cannot be predicted with
certainty, it is the opinion of management that the resolution of such proceedings and actions will not have a material
impact on Brookfield Renewable’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

Brookfield Renewable, on behalf of Brookfield Renewable’s subsidiaries, and the subsidiaries themselves have provided
letters of credit, which include, but are not limited to, guarantees for debt service reserves, capital reserves, construction
completion and performance. The activity on the issued letters of credit by Brookfield Renewable can be found in Note
14 – Borrowings.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 134

Brookfield Renewable, along with institutional investors, has provided letters of credit, which include, but are not
limited to, guarantees for debt service reserves, capital reserves, construction completion and performance as it relates
to  interests  in  the  Brookfield  Americas  Infrastructure  Fund,  the  Brookfield  Infrastructure  Fund  II,  Brookfield
Infrastructure  Fund  III  and  Brookfield  Infrastructure  Fund  IV.  Brookfield  Renewable’s  subsidiaries  have  similarly
provided letters of credit, which include, but are not limited to, guarantees for debt service reserves, capital reserves,
construction completion and performance.

Letters of credit issued by Brookfield Renewable along with institutional investors and its subsidiaries were as at the
following dates:  

(MILLIONS)

Brookfield Renewable along with institutional investors............................................................... $

Brookfield Renewable's subsidiaries ..............................................................................................

$

2019

50

286

336

$

$

2018

51

338

389

Guarantees

In the normal course of operations, Brookfield Renewable and its subsidiaries execute agreements that provide for
indemnification and guarantees to third-parties of transactions such as business dispositions, capital project purchases,
business acquisitions, and sales and purchases of assets and services. Brookfield Renewable has also agreed to indemnify
its directors and certain of its officers and employees. The nature of substantially all of the indemnification undertakings
prevents Brookfield Renewable from making a reasonable estimate of the maximum potential amount that Brookfield
Renewable could be required to pay third parties as the agreements do not always specify a maximum amount and the
amounts are dependent upon the outcome of future contingent events, the nature and likelihood of which cannot be
determined at this time. Historically, neither Brookfield Renewable nor its subsidiaries have made material payments
under such indemnification agreements.

28. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Brookfield Renewable’s related party transactions are recorded at the exchange amount. Brookfield Renewable’s related
party transactions are primarily with Brookfield.

Brookfield Renewable and Brookfield have entered into, or amended, the following material agreements:

Principal Agreements

Limited Partnership Agreements

Each of the amended and restated limited partnership agreements of Brookfield Renewable and BRELP outline the key
terms  of  the  partnerships,  including  provisions  relating  to  management,  protections  for  limited  partners,  capital
contributions, distributions and allocation of income and losses. BRELP’s general partner is entitled to receive incentive
distributions from BRELP as a result of its ownership of the general partnership interest in BRELP. The incentive
distributions are to be calculated in increments based on the amount by which quarterly distributions on the limited
partnership units of BRELP exceed specified target levels as set forth in the amended and restated partnership agreement.

Master Services Agreement

Brookfield Renewable entered into an agreement with Brookfield Asset Management pursuant to which Brookfield
Asset  Management  has  agreed  to  provide  oversight  of  the  business  and  provide  the  services  of  senior  officers  to
Brookfield Renewable for a management service fee. The fee is paid on a quarterly basis and has a fixed quarterly
component of $5 million and a variable component calculated as a percentage of the increase in the total capitalization
value of Brookfield Renewable over an initial reference value (subject to an annual escalation by a specified inflation
factor beginning on January 1, 2013). Total capitalization value as of December 31, 2019 is $18 billion, which against
the initial reference value of $8 billion and factoring in the annual amount of $22 million (as adjusted for inflation),
resulted in a management service fee payment for the year ended December 31, 2019 of $108 million (2018: $80 million
and 2017: $82 million).

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

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December 31, 2019

Page 135

BRELP Voting Agreement

In  2011,  Brookfield  Renewable  entered  into  a  voting  agreement  with  Brookfield  pursuant  to  which  Brookfield
Renewable, through BRPL, has a number of voting rights, including the right to direct all eligible votes in the election
of the directors of BRELP’s general partner.

Power Services Agreements

Energy Marketing Internalization

In 2018, Brookfield Renewable and Brookfield entered into an agreement (the “Power Marketing Purchase Agreement”)
to internalize all energy marketing capabilities in North America into Brookfield Renewable. The Power Marketing
Purchase Agreement provides for the transfer of Brookfield’s existing marketing business to Brookfield Renewable,
which includes the marketing, purchasing and trading of energy and energy related products in North America, providing
energy marketing services and all matters incidental thereto (the “Energy Marketing Internalization”). The Energy
Marketing Internalization also included the transfer of all third party power purchase agreements and, subject to certain
exceptions, related party power purchase and revenue support agreements as described in further detail below.

The Energy Marketing Internalization was completed during the third quarter of 2019. The Power Agency Agreements,
Energy  Marketing Agreement  and  certain  revenue  agreements  discussed  below  were  transferred  by  Brookfield  to
Brookfield Renewable in connection to the Energy Marketing Internalization.

Power Agency Agreements

Certain  Brookfield  Renewable  subsidiaries  entered  into  Power Agency Agreements  appointing  Brookfield  as  their
exclusive agent in respect of the sales of electricity, including the procurement of transmission and other additional
services. In addition, Brookfield scheduled, dispatched and arranged for transmission of the power produced and the
power supplied to third-parties in accordance with prudent industry practice. Pursuant to each Agreement, Brookfield
was entitled to be reimbursed for any third party costs incurred, and, in certain cases, received an additional fee for its
services in connection with the sale of power and for providing the other services.

On closing of the Energy Marketing Internalization, all Power Agency Agreements were transferred by Brookfield to
Brookfield Renewable.

Energy Marketing Agreement

Brookfield had agreed to provide energy marketing services to Brookfield Renewable’s North American businesses.
Under this Agreement, Brookfield Renewable paid an annual energy marketing fee of $18 million per year (subject to
increase by a specified inflation factor beginning on January 1, 2013). See Note 9 - Direct operating costs.

On closing of the Energy Marketing Internalization, the Energy Marketing Agreement was transferred from Brookfield
to Brookfield Renewable.

Revenue Agreements

Contract Amendments

In 2018, two long-term power purchase agreements associated with the generating assets in Ontario held by Great
Lakes Power Limited (“GLPL”) and Mississagi Power Trust (“MPT”), were amended.

The amended GLPL power purchase agreement requires Brookfield to purchase the energy generated by certain facilities
in Canada owned by GLPL at an average price of C$100 per MWh subject to an annual adjustment equal to a 3% fixed
rate. The GLPL agreement has an initial term to 2029, and Brookfield Renewable will have an option to extend a fixed
price commitment to GLPL from Brookfield Asset Management through 2044 at a price of C$60 per MWh.

The amended MPT power purchase agreement requires Brookfield to purchase the energy generated by certain facilities
in Canada owned by MPT at an average price of C$127 per MWh subject to an annual adjustment equal to a 3% fixed
rate. The MPT contract terminates on December 1, 2029.

Energy Revenue Agreement

In 2018, the energy revenue agreement between Brookfield and several entities owned by Brookfield Renewable was
effectively amended.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 136

Brookfield will support the price that Brookfield Renewable receives for energy generated by certain facilities in the
United States at a price $75 per MWh. This price is to be increased annually on January 1 until 2021 by an amount
equal to 40% of the increase in the CPI during the previous calendar year, but not exceeding an increase of 3% in any
calendar year. The price will be reduced by $3 per MWh per year from 2021 to 2025 and then further reduced by $5.03
per MWh in 2026. The energy revenue agreement will terminate in 2046.

Other Revenue Agreements

Pursuant to a 20-year power purchase agreement, Brookfield purchased all energy from several power facilities in
Maine and New Hampshire held by Great Lakes Holding America (“GLHA”) at $37 per MWh. The energy rates were
subject to an annual adjustment equal to 20% of the increase in the CPI during the previous year. On closing of the
Energy Marketing Internalization, the power purchase agreement with GLHA was transferred to Brookfield Renewable.

Pursuant to a 20-year power purchase agreement, Brookfield purchased all energy from Lievre Power in Quebec at
C$68 per MWh. The energy rates were subject to an annual adjustment equal to the lesser of 40% of the increase in
the CPI during the previous calendar year or 3%. On closing of the Energy Marketing Internalization, the power purchase
agreement with Lievre Power was transferred to Brookfield Renewable.

Pursuant to a power guarantee agreement, Brookfield purchased all energy from the two facilities of Hydro Pontiac
Inc. at a price of C$68 per MWh, increased annually each calendar year beginning in 2010 by an amount equal to 40%
of the increase in the CPI during the previous calendar year. This power guarantee agreement was scheduled to commence
in 2019 for one facility and in 2020 for the other, upon the expiration of existing third-party power agreements. The
agreement with Brookfield had an initial term to 2029 and automatically renewed for successive 20-year period with
certain termination provisions. On closing of the Energy Marketing Internalization, the power guarantee agreement
with Hydro Pontiac Inc. was transferred to Brookfield Renewable.

Pursuant to a 10-year Wind Levelization agreement that expired in February 2019, Brookfield mitigated any potential
wind variation from the expected annual generation of 506 GWh with regards to the Prince Wind assets in Ontario.
Any excess generation compared to the expected generation resulted in a payment from Brookfield Renewable to
Brookfield, while a shortfall would result in a payment from Brookfield to Brookfield Renewable. 

Voting Agreements

Brookfield Renewable entered into voting agreements with Brookfield whereby Brookfield, as managing member of
entities related to the Brookfield Americas Infrastructure Fund (the “BAIF Entities”) in which Brookfield Renewable
holds investments in power generating operations with institutional investors, agreed to assign to Brookfield Renewable
their voting rights to elect the Boards of Directors of the BAIF Entities. Brookfield Renewable’s economic interests in
the BAIF Entities in the United States and Brazil are 22% and 25%, respectively.

Brookfield Renewable entered into voting agreements with certain Brookfield subsidiaries whereby these subsidiaries,
as managing members of entities related to Brookfield Infrastructure Fund II (the “BIF II Entities”) in which Brookfield
Renewable  holds  investments  in  power  generating  operations  with  institutional  investors,  agreed  to  provide  to
Brookfield Renewable the authority to direct the election of the Boards of Directors of the BIF II Entities. Brookfield
Renewable’s economic interests in the BIF II Entities are between 40% and 50.1%.

Except as set out below in respect to TerraForm Power and Isagen, Brookfield Renewable entered into a voting agreement
with certain Brookfield subsidiaries that form part of Brookfield Infrastructure Fund III (the “BIF III Entities”) in which
Brookfield Renewable holds investments in power generating operations with institutional investors, Brookfield agreed
to  provide  to  Brookfield  Renewable  the  authority  to  direct  the  election  of  the  Boards  of  Directors  of  the  BIF  III
Entities. Brookfield Renewable’s economic interests in the BIF III Entities are between 24% and 31%.

The consortium holds its interest in Isagen through an entity (“Hydro Holdings”) which is entitled to appoint a majority
of the board of directors of Isagen. The general partner of Hydro Holdings is a controlled subsidiary of Brookfield
Renewable. Brookfield Renewable is entitled to appoint a majority of Hydro Holdings’ board of directors, provided
that Brookfield Asset Management and its subsidiaries (including Brookfield Renewable) collectively are (i) the largest
holder of Hydro Holdings’ limited partnership interests, and (ii) hold over 30% of Hydro Holdings’ limited partnership
interests (the “Ownership Test”). Brookfield Asset Management and its subsidiaries currently meet the Ownership Test.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 137

Brookfield Renewable entered into a voting agreement with the Brookfield subsidiary that ultimately controls TerraForm
Power. Pursuant to this voting agreement, Brookfield Renewable is entitled to direct the election of one of the four
directors of the Brookfield subsidiary, thereby providing Brookfield Renewable with significant influence over this
subsidiary.

Brookfield Renewable entered into voting agreements with certain Brookfield subsidiaries whereby these subsidiaries,
as managing members of entities related to Brookfield Infrastructure Fund IV (the “BIF IV Entities”) in which Brookfield
Renewable  holds  investments  in  power  generating  operations  with  institutional  investors,  agreed  to  provide  to
Brookfield Renewable the authority to direct the election of the Boards of Directors of the BIF IV Entities. Brookfield
Renewable’s economic interests in the BIF IV Entities are expected to be 25%.

The following table reflects the related party agreements and transactions in the consolidated statements of income,
for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS)

Revenues

2019

2018

2017

Power purchase and revenue agreements........................................................... $

558

$

535

$

Wind levelization agreement ..............................................................................

1

7

$

559

$

542

$

Direct operating costs

Energy purchases................................................................................................ $

(22) $

(20) $

Energy marketing fee .........................................................................................
Insurance services(1) ...........................................................................................

$

Interest (expense) income - borrowings................................................................ $

(20)

(23)

(65) $

(13) $

(24)

(25)

(69) $

(8) $

(108) $

(80) $

Management service costs .................................................................................... $
(1)

Insurance services are paid to a subsidiary of Brookfield Asset Management that brokers external insurance providers on behalf of Brookfield
Renewable. The fees paid to the subsidiary of Brookfield Asset Management for the year ended December 31, 2019 were $1 million (2018:
less than $1 million) 

601

6

607

(13)

(24)

(19)

(56)

—

(82)

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 138

45

55

10

110

402

54

12

35

101

479

48

12

111

422

81

10

36

127

562

$

$

$

$

$

The following table reflects the impact of the related party agreements and transactions on the consolidated statements
of financial position as at December 31: 

Related party

2019

2018

Brookfield.........................................................

$

51

$

(MILLIONS)

Current assets

Contract asset

Due from related parties

Amounts due from

Non-current assets

Contract asset

Current liabilities

Due to related parties

Amount due to

Brookfield.........................................................

Equity-accounted investments and other..........

Brookfield.........................................................

$

$

Brookfield.........................................................

$

Equity-accounted investments and other..........

Accrued distributions payable on

LP Units and Redeemable/Exchangeable

partnership units

Brookfield.........................................................

Non-current liabilities

Contract liability

Current assets 

Brookfield.........................................................

$

$

Amounts due from Brookfield are non-interest bearing, unsecured and due on demand.

Current liabilities

Amounts due to Brookfield are unsecured, payable on demand and relate to recurring transactions.

29. SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION 

The net change in working capital balances for the year ended December 31 shown in the consolidated statements of
cash flows is comprised of the following:

(MILLIONS)

2019

2018

2017

Trade receivables and other current assets ............................................................. $

(41) $

(122) $

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities ...............................................................

Other assets and liabilities......................................................................................

8

(54)

32

22

$

(87) $

(68) $

(40)

32

(17)

(25)

30. PENSION AND EMPLOYEE FUTURE BENEFITS

Brookfield Renewable offers a number of pension plans to its employees, as well as certain health care, dental care,
life insurance and other benefits to certain retired employees pursuant to Brookfield Renewable’s policy. The plans are
funded by contributions from Brookfield Renewable and from plan members. Pension benefits are based on length of
service and final average earnings and some plans are indexed for inflation after retirement. The pension plans relating
to employees of Brookfield Renewable have been included in the consolidated financial statements.

The Brookfield Renewable Pension Governance Committee (BRGC) is responsible for the implementation of strategic
decisions and monitoring of the administration of Brookfield Renewable’s defined benefit pension plans. Specifically,
the  BRGC  will  establish  the  investment  strategies,  approve  the  funding  policies  as  well  as  assess  that  Brookfield
Renewable has complied with all applicable law, fiduciary, reporting and disclosure requirements.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 139

Actuarial valuations for Brookfield Renewable’s pension plans are required as per governing provincial or federal
regulations. For the United States registered plans, actuarial valuations are required annually. For the Canadian registered
plans, actuarial valuations are required on a triennial basis if the funding level of the plan is above a certain threshold.
Currently, all Canadian plans are on a triennial schedule. In the Colombian business, there are obligations for pension
plans  and  other  employee  benefits. Actuarial  valuations  on  these  obligations  are  performed  annually  by  qualified,
independent actuaries. 

The dates of the most recent actuarial valuations for Brookfield Renewable’s pension and non-pension benefit plans
range from January 2016 to January 2018. Brookfield Renewable measures its accrued benefit obligations and the fair
value of plan assets for accounting purposes as at December 31 of each year.

The benefit liabilities represent the amount of pension and other employee future benefits that Brookfield Renewable’s
employees and retirees have earned at year-end. The benefit obligation under these plans is determined through periodic
actuarial reports which were based on the assumptions indicated in the following table.

Actuarial assumptions as at December 31:

2019

2018

2017

(%)

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

Discount rate....................

1.8% - 6.9%

3.2% - 7.2%

2.5% - 7.2%

3.9% - 7.4%

2.4% - 7.3%

3.7% - 7.1%

Rate of price inflation......

1.5% - 3.5%

N/A

1.5% - 3.5%

N/A

1.5% - 3.5%

N/A

Rate of compensation

2.5% - 4.0%

2.5% - 4.0%

2.5% - 4.0%

2.5% - 4.0%

2.5% - 4.0%

2.5% - 4.0%

4.5% - 6.9%

N/A

5.3% - 6.9%

N/A

5.3% - 6.9%

increases......................
(1) ..

Health care trend rate
(1) Assumed immediate trend rate at year-end.

N/A

Plan obligations and the annual pension expense are determined on an actuarial basis and are affected by numerous
assumptions and estimates including the market value of plan assets, discount rates, rate of compensation increases
and other assumptions. The discount rate, rate of price inflation and inflation-linked assumptions and health care cost
trend rate are the assumptions that generally have the most significant impact on the benefit obligations.

The discount rate for benefit obligation purposes is determined, as far as possible, by reference to market yields on
high quality corporate bonds. In Colombia, such market for bonds does not exist. Accordingly, the discount rate is
determined by reference to yields on government bonds. Rate of compensation increases reflect the best estimate of
merit increases to be provided, consistent with assumed inflation rates. 

A 50 basis point change in the assumptions mentioned before, used for the calculation of the benefit obligations as at
December 31, 2019, would result in the following increase (decrease) of the benefit obligations:

(MILLIONS)

Discount rate

Defined benefit
 pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

50 basis point increase ............................................................................................................ $

50 basis point decrease ...........................................................................................................

Rate of price inflation and inflation-linked assumptions

50 basis point increase ............................................................................................................

50 basis point decrease ...........................................................................................................

Health care cost trend rate

50 basis point increase ............................................................................................................

50 basis point decrease ...........................................................................................................

(12) $

14

5

(4)

N/A

N/A

(4)

5

N/A

N/A

4

(3)

The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the defined benefit obligation
as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may
be correlated.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 140

The pension expense recognized in the consolidated statements of income and consolidated statements of comprehensive
income for the year ended December 31:

(MILLIONS)

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

2019

2018

2017

Current service costs ............................ $

Past service costs (recovery)................

Interest expense....................................

Administrative expenses ......................

Recognized in consolidated statement
of income.........................................

Remeasurement of the net defined

benefit liability:

3

—

2

1

6

Return on plan assets ........................

(15)

Actuarial changes arising from
changes in demographic
assumptions ..................................

Actuarial changes arising from

changes in financial assumptions .

Experience adjustments .................

Recognized in consolidated statement
of comprehensive income................

Total ..................................................... $

1

25

—

11

17

$

$

1

—

3

—

4

—

—

3

—

3

7

$

$

3

—

2

1

6

5

(1)

(9)

1

(4)

2

—

3

—

5

—

—

(4)

(1)

(5)

$

2

$

— $

$

3

$

(1)

1

—

3

—

4

—

(2)

3

1

2

6

2

1

5

(8)

1

7

—

—

5

$

The  amounts  included  in  the  consolidated  statements  of  financial  position  arising  from  Brookfield  Renewable’s
obligations in respect of its defined benefit plans are as follows:

(MILLIONS)

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

2019

2018

2017

Present value of defined benefit

obligation .............................. $

Fair value of plan assets ............
Net liability................................ $

Defined benefit obligations

188

(143)

45

$

$

58

(4)

54

$

$

157

(126)

31

$

$

53

(4)

49

$

$

172

(135)

37

$

$

57

(5)

52

The movement of the defined benefit obligation for the year ended December 31 is as follows:

(MILLIONS)

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

2019

2018

2017

Balance, beginning of year ..................... $

157

$

Current service cost.................................

Past service (recovery) cost ....................

Interest expense.......................................

Remeasurement losses (gains)

Actuarial changes arising from changes
in demographic assumptions.............

Actuarial changes arising from changes
in financial assumptions....................

Experience adjustments .........................

Benefits paid ...........................................

Exchange differences ..............................

3

—

7

1

25

—

(8)

3

Balance, end of year................................ $

188

$

53

1

—

3

—

3

—

(2)

—

58

$

172

$

3

—

7

(1)

(9)

1

(9)

(7)

57

2

—

3

—

(4)

(1)

(2)

(2)

$

158

$

3

(1)

7

1

7

—

(7)

4

$

157

$

53

$

172

$

53

1

—

3

(2)

3

1

(2)

—

57

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 141

Expected employer’s contributions to the defined benefit plans for the year ended December 31, 2020 are $12 million.

Fair value of plan assets

The movement in the fair value of plan assets for the year ended December 31 is as follows:

2019

2018

2017

(MILLIONS)

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

Defined benefit
pension plans

Non-pension
benefit plans

Balance, beginning of year ................... $

126

$

Interest income .....................................

Return on plan assets............................

Employer contributions ........................

Business combination...........................

Benefits paid.........................................

Exchange differences............................

5

15

2

—

(8)

3

Balance, end of year ............................. $

143

$

4

—

—

2

—

(2)

—

4

$

135

$

5

(5)

5

—

(9)

(5)

$

126

$

5

—

(1)

2

—

(2)

—

4

$

119

$

5

8

5

—

(7)

5

$

135

$

5

—

—

2

—

(2)

—

5

The composition of plan assets as at December 31 are as follows:  

(%)

Asset category:

Cash and cash equivalents.............................................................................................................

Equity securities............................................................................................................................

Debt securities...............................................................................................................................

2019

2018

2

52

46

100

2

47

51

100

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 142

31. SUBSIDIARY PUBLIC ISSUERS

The following tables provide consolidated summary financial information for Brookfield Renewable, BRP Equity, and
Finco:  

(MILLIONS)

As at December 31, 2019:

Brookfield
Renewable(1)

BRP
Equity

Finco

Holding
Entities(1)(2)

Other Holding
Subsidiaries(1)(3)

Consolidating
adjustments(4)

Brookfield
Renewable
consolidated

Current assets ................................. $

32

$ 408

$1,832

$

133

$

3,230

$

(4,161) $

1,474

Long-term assets.............................

5,428

Current liabilities ...........................

Long-term liabilities.......................

Participating non-controlling
interests - in operating
subsidiaries .................................

Participating non-controlling

interests -in a holding
subsidiary - Redeemable/
Exchangeable units held by
Brookfield ...................................

Preferred equity..............................

Preferred limited partners' equity

As at December 31, 2018:

40

—

—

—

—

833

251

7

2

24

— 1,801

25,068

3,918

300

34,500

1,852

14,440

(31,032)

(4,163)

(659)

34,217

1,678

15,882

—

—

—

8,742

—

8,742

—

597

—

—

—

—

3,315

—

844

—

—

—

—

—

3,315

597

(844)

833

Current assets ................................... $

32

$ 389

$1,631

$

93

$

3,639

$

(3,823) $

1,961

Long-term assets ..............................

5,208

Current liabilities..............................

Long-term liabilities.........................

Participating non-controlling
interests - in operating
subsidiaries...................................

Participating non-controlling

interests -in a holding subsidiary
- Redeemable\Exchangeable
units held by Brookfield...............

Preferred equity ................................

Preferred limited partners' equity .....
(1)

239

6

1

21

— 1,607

24,078

3,096

798

32,433

2,351

13,445

(29,817)

(3,823)

(642)

32,142

1,689

15,208

—

—

—

8,129

—

8,129

—

568

—

—

—

—

3,252

—

718

—

—

—

—

—

(718)

3,252

568

707

38

—

—

—

—

707

(2)

(3)

(4)

Includes investments in subsidiaries under the equity method.
Includes BRELP, BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited, Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc. and Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings Limited,
together the “Holding Entities”.
Includes subsidiaries of Brookfield Renewable, other than BRP Equity, Finco and the Holding Entities.
Includes elimination of intercompany transactions and balances necessary to present Brookfield Renewable on a consolidated basis.

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 143

(MILLIONS)

For the year ended December 31, 2019

Brookfield
Renewable(1)

BRP
Equity

Finco

Holding
Entities(1)(2)

Other Holding
Subsidiaries(1)(3)

Consolidating
adjustments(4)

Brookfield
Renewable
consolidated

Revenues............................................... $

— $ — $ — $

2

$

2,979

$

(1) $

2,980

Net income (loss) ..................................

10

—

(4)

(156)

2,190

(1,767)

273

For the year ended December 31, 2018

Revenues ............................................... $

— $ — $ — $

— $

2,983

$

(1) $

2,982

Net income (loss)...................................

62

7

(1)

(25)

1,305

(945)

403

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Revenues ............................................... $

— $ — $ — $

— $

2,625

$

— $

2,625

Net income (loss)...................................

(4)

10

(1)

(435)

631

(150)

51

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Includes investments in subsidiaries under the equity method.
Includes the Holding Entities.
Includes subsidiaries of Brookfield Renewable, other than BRP Equity, Finco, and the Holding Entities.
Includes elimination of intercompany transactions and balances necessary to present Brookfield Renewable on a consolidated basis.

See Note 14 – Borrowings for additional details regarding the medium term corporate notes issued by Finco. See Note
15 – Non-controlling interests for additional details regarding Class A Preference Shares issued by BRP Equity.

32. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

Subsequent to year-end, Brookfield Renewable announced a non-binding proposal to acquire all of the outstanding Class A
common stock of TerraForm Power, Inc. ("TerraForm Power") not currently held by Brookfield Renewable and its affiliates
(the "Proposed Transaction"). Brookfield Renewable and its affiliates currently own an approximate 62% interest in TerraForm
Power. Pursuant to the Proposed Transaction, each share of Class A common stock of TerraForm Power would be acquired
for Class A shares of Brookfield Renewable Corporation ("BEPC") equivalent to 0.36 of an LP Unit (subject to adjustment
on a proportionate basis to reflect the Special Distribution), and the acquisition would close concurrently with the Special
Distribution. A transaction can only proceed upon approval by the special committee of TerraForm Power, a majority of
TerraForm Power's stockholders not affiliated with Brookfield Renewable and other customary approvals. 

Brookfield Renewable Partner L.P.

Annual Report

December 31, 2019

Page 144