UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
☒
☐
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______________ to ______________
Commission file number 1-1043
Brunswick Corporation
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
36-0848180
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
26125 N. Riverwoods Blvd., Suite 500, Mettawa, IL 60045-3420
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(847) 735-4700
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class
Trading Symbol(s)
Common stock, par value $0.75 per share
6.500% Senior Notes due 2048
6.625% Senior Notes due 2049
6.375% Senior Notes due 2049
BC
BC-A
BC-B
BC-C
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
New York Stock Exchange
Chicago Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an
emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth
company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
Emerging growth company
Accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
☐
☐
☒
☐
☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new
or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control
over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or
issued its audit report. ☒
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the
filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received
by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of July 1, 2023, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, the aggregate market value of the voting stock of
the registrant held by non-affiliates was $6,006,140,475. Such number excludes stock beneficially owned by executive officers and directors. This does not
constitute an admission that they are affiliates.
The number of shares of Common Stock ($0.75 par value) of the registrant outstanding as of February 14, 2024 was 68,167,542.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Part III of this Report on Form 10-K incorporates by reference certain information that will be set forth in the Company's definitive Proxy
Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders scheduled to be held on May 1, 2024.
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
INDEX TO ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
December 31, 2023
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Business
PART I
Item 1.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Item 1C. Cybersecurity
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Properties
Legal Proceedings
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of
Equity Securities
Reserved
Item 6.
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Item 8.
Item 9.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item 9B. Other Information
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholders
Matters
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary
Page
1
12
24
25
27
27
27
30
31
31
47
47
47
47
48
48
49
49
49
49
49
50
101
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates
and projections about Brunswick's business and by their nature address matters that are, to different degrees,
uncertain. Words such as "may," "could," "should," "expect," "anticipate," "project," "position," "intend," "target,"
"plan," "seek," "estimate," "believe," "predict," "outlook," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-
looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks
and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from expectations as of the date of this Annual
Report on Form 10-K. These risks include, but are not limited to, those set forth under Item 1A of this Annual Report
on Form 10-K. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made and Brunswick does
not undertake any obligation to update them to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Annual Report.
Table of Contents
Item 1. Business
PART I
References to "we," "us," "our," the "Company," "Brunswick," and "Brunswick Corporation" refer to Brunswick
Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries unless the context specifically states or implies otherwise.
Brunswick Corporation is a global leader in marine recreation, delivering innovation that transforms experiences on
the water and beyond. Our unique, technology-driven solutions are informed and inspired by deep consumer
insights and powered by our belief that “Next Never Rests.™” We design, manufacture, and market recreational
marine products, including leading marine propulsion products and boats, as well as parts and accessories for the
marine and RV markets, and we operate the world's largest boat club. We are dedicated to industry leadership, to
being the best and most trusted partner to our many customers, and to building synergies and ecosystems that
enable us to challenge convention and define the future. Incorporated in Delaware on December 31, 1907,
Brunswick has traded on the New York Stock Exchange for nearly 100 years.
Our strategy is focused on:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Understanding and addressing the changing needs and behaviors of global boating participants;
Investing in innovative, global product leadership and leveraging our leading brands to meet consumer
needs;
Delivering distinctive, elevated ownership and shared-access experiences that expand boating participation;
Being the partner of choice to our customers by offering integrated technical and business solutions;
Engaging consumers with the richest, most intuitive digital experiences;
Leading the industry in Autonomy, Connectivity, Electrification, and Shared Access (ACES) strategies, with
an expanding set of commercially available products in each category;
Unlocking unique and profound enterprise synergies;
Investing in increasing global business resiliency;
Being an acknowledged marine industry leader in sustainability; and
Being an employer of choice through our clear purpose and culture of inclusiveness.
These strategies support our aim to create exceptional experiences, expand participation in recreational boating,
deliver industry-transforming technology, and leverage our leading businesses to grow earnings and enhance
shareholder value. Our integrated business strategy is supported by a balanced capital strategy that includes critical
investments in new products and technology to further our market leadership position, organic growth initiatives,
and our ACES and technology strategies while also managing debt levels and maturities, maintaining strong cash
and liquidity positions, and continuing to return capital to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends.
Effective January 1, 2023, the Company changed its management reporting and updated its reportable segments to
Propulsion, Engine Parts and Accessories (Engine P&A), Navico Group and Boat to align with our internal operating
structure, described further below.
1
Table of Contents
Key brands associated with each of our segments are listed below.
Refer to Note 5 – Segment Information in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional
information regarding our segments.
Propulsion Segment
The Propulsion segment, which we believe is a world leader in the manufacturing and sale of recreational marine
engines and propulsion systems, had net sales of $2,763.8 million in 2023. The Propulsion segment designs,
manufactures and sells engines, controls, rigging, and propellers globally to over 860 boat builders (both
independent and Brunswick's Boat segment) and a network of more than 8,900 marine dealers and distributors,
specialty marine retailers, marine service centers, and various local, state, and federal governmental accounts.
White River Marine Group, LLC (including Tracker and Ranger Boats) and Brunswick Boat Group are significant
customers.
Propulsion segment engines are designed for use in recreational, commercial, and racing applications. Mercury
designs and sells four-stroke outboard engine models ranging from 2.5 to 600 horsepower; Mercury Marine and
Mercury Racing manufacture inboard and sterndrive engine models ranging from 115 to 1,550 horsepower. Mercury
Marine also manufactures two-stroke, non-DFI (direct fuel injection) engines for certain markets outside the United
States and Avator™ electric propulsion systems in models ranging from 7.5e to 110e. In 2023, Brunswick acquired
Fliteboard Pty Ltd (Fliteboard), a leader in eFoiling technology, to further enhance our electrification and shared-
access strategies. Fliteboard is operated as part of the Propulsion segment.
Engine P&A Segment
The Engine P&A segment had net sales of $1,199.8 million in 2023. Engine P&A sells products such as engine
parts and consumables including oils and lubricants, electrical products, boat parts and systems, and also includes
our marine parts and accessories distribution businesses.
2
Table of Contents
Engine P&A products are designed for and sold mostly to aftermarket retailers, dealers, distributors, and original
equipment manufacturers (including Brunswick Boat segment brands) for both marine and non-marine markets. The
Engine P&A distribution businesses are leading distributors of Brunswick and third party marine parts and
accessories throughout North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific, offering same-day or next-day delivery service to
a broad array of marine service facilities.
Navico Group Segment
The Navico Group segment, which had net sales of $914.7 million in 2023, designs, develops, manufactures, and
markets products and systems for the marine, RV, specialty vehicle, mobile and industrial markets, as well as
aftermarket channels. Navico Group products include marine electronics, sensors, and control systems, digital
control and monitoring systems, instruments, fish finders, sonar, radar, trolling motors, fuel systems, batteries,
power management, and electrical systems. Navico Group sells its products to aftermarket distributors and retailers
as well as original equipment manufacturers. White River Marine Group, LLC, Brunswick's Engine P&A distribution
businesses and Brunswick Boat Group are significant customers.
Boat Segment
The Boat segment consists of the Brunswick Boat Group (Boat Group), which manufactures and distributes
recreational boats, and Business Acceleration. We believe that the Boat segment, which had net sales of $1,989.4
million during 2023, is a world leader in the manufacture and sale of pleasure boats. The Boat segment manages
Brunswick's boat brands, evaluates and optimizes the Boat segment's boat portfolio, promotes recreational boating
services and activities to enhance the consumer experience and dealer profitability, including through its Business
Acceleration initiatives, and speeds the introduction of new technologies into boat manufacturing and design
processes.
The Boat segment procures substantially all of its engines from Brunswick's Propulsion segment, and boats often
include other parts and accessories supplied by the Engine P&A and Navico Group segments. The Boat Group sells
its products through a global network of more than 1,300 dealers and distributors, with some operating in more than
one location and some carrying more than one of our boat brands. The Boat Group's largest dealer, MarineMax,
Inc., is a significant external customer which carries a number of the Boat Group's product lines and has multiple
locations.
Included within the Boat segment is the Business Acceleration business, which is dedicated to developing emerging
and disruptive business models, focusing on services and subscriptions, and engaging the next generation of
diverse boaters. Business Acceleration businesses accounted for 8 percent of Boat segment net sales in 2023.
Business Acceleration's Freedom Boat Club (FBC) is the world's largest boat club network. FBC operates in more
than 400 locations across the U.S., Canada, Australia, and Europe, and has nearly 60,000 memberships. FBC
members pay an upfront initiation fee and ongoing monthly dues in exchange for gaining shared access to their
local club’s diverse fleet of boats and reciprocal privileges at all other FBC locations. Business Acceleration also
operates a variety of other businesses including dealer and retailer financing; retail extended warranty and
insurance businesses; Boateka, a certified pre-owned boat platform; and other marine services businesses.
Financing Services
Through our Brunswick Financial Services Corporation subsidiary, we own a 49 percent interest in a joint venture,
Brunswick Acceptance Company, LLC (BAC). Under the terms of the joint venture agreement (JV Agreement), BAC
provides secured wholesale inventory floor plan financing to our boat and engine dealers as well as Freedom Boat
Club franchisees. A subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company owns the remaining 51 percent.
The JV Agreement contains a financial covenant that conforms to the maximum leverage ratio test in the Credit
Facility described in Note 14 – Debt in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. The JV Agreement contains
provisions allowing for the renewal of the JV Agreement or the purchase of the other party's interest in the joint
venture at the end of its term. Alternatively, either partner may terminate the JV Agreement at the end of its term.
Refer to Note 8 – Financing Joint Venture in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information
about our financial services offered through BAC.
3
Table of Contents
Many dealers secure floor plan financing from BAC, and, to a lesser extent, from other third party financing
companies, enabling them to stock product in advance of the peak selling season and providing stable channels for
our products. Brunswick provides risk mitigation to BAC and other finance companies in the form of inventory
repurchase commitments, under which we are obligated to repurchase inventory in the event of a dealer's default.
This risk mitigation is reflected in our estimate of repurchase liabilities. Our business units, along with BAC, maintain
active credit operations to manage this financial exposure, and we continually seek opportunities to sustain and
improve the financial health of our various distribution channel partners. Refer to Note 11 – Commitments and
Contingencies in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of these arrangements.
In addition to floor plan financing, Business Acceleration recently announced the launch of Brunswick Finance, a
digital retail finance solution that simplifies the purchase process by leveraging a fully integrated technology platform
offering end-to-end integration across the boat buying ecosystem, from applying for pre-qualification to underwriting,
finalizing agreements and e-signing for loans.
Distribution
We utilize independent distributors, dealers, and retailers (Dealers) for the majority of our boat sales, sales of parts
and accessories, and some sales of marine engines. We have over 19,000 active Dealers serving our business
segments worldwide. Our Dealers typically carry one or more product categories and are independent companies or
proprietors that range in size from small, family-owned businesses to a large, publicly traded corporation with
substantial revenues and multiple locations. Some Dealers sell our products exclusively, while a majority also carry
competitor and complementary products. We partner with our Dealer network to improve quality, service,
distribution, and delivery of parts and accessories to enhance the boating customer's experience.
Besides our network of independent Dealers, we sell parts and accessories to boat builders and operate our own
wholesale parts and accessories distribution companies, which are leading distributors of marine parts and
accessories with a network of warehouses located throughout the markets they serve, offering same or next-day
delivery to a broad array of marine service facilities and Dealers. In addition, we operate a leading boat dealer in the
Southeastern U.S. with four locations selling boats and parts and accessories.
Technology and Innovation
We believe Brunswick is uniquely positioned to continue defining the future of the global marine industry. We are
continuously and consistently innovating the future of recreational boating through growing service, connectivity,
and alternative participation capabilities and businesses. To support our goal, we have established cross-functional
and cross-business investments and initiatives, and hire leaders with strong technology experience. We continue to
develop solutions to further improve boater experiences both by advancing the efficiency and capabilities of our
core product lines and through our ACES strategy.
We continue to develop and refine future innovative projects through our team at the i-Jet Innovation Lab at the
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. In 2023, Mercury Marine unveiled its Avator 7.5e electric outboard at the
Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas and has since introduced Avator electric propulsion systems up to 110e.
Mercury Marine also entered into an agreement with Jing-Jin Electric (JJE), an electrified propulsion leader in
components, assemblies, and systems for global automotive applications, to collaborate on Mercury's portfolio of
electric propulsion solutions. Our Boat Group introduced the new Veer boat brand, intended to support electric
propulsion, and Navan by Quicksilver, which combines innovative technology with superior performance. Navico
Group introduced three new Mastervolt brand larger capacity, lithium-ion deep-cycle supply batteries to provide
enhanced power storage capacity in a lighter weight and smaller footprint. Navico Group's Whale brand launched
Heat Air, a lightweight, space-efficient, propane-based, heating solution for recreational vehicles.
4
Table of Contents
Brunswick won numerous awards in 2023 for our groundbreaking products, including:
• National Marine Manufacturers Association (NMMA) and Boating Writers International (BWI) honored our
Veer boat brand with a 2023 Minneapolis Innovation Award in the fishing boat category.
• Multiple NMMA Innovation Awards at the 2023 Miami International Boat Show, including for the Fathom e-
Power System, Lowrance HDS Pro with Active Imaging HD and ActiveTarget 2, and the Sea Ray SLX 260
Outboard.
• A record 11 Boating Industry Magazine 2023 Top Product Awards to products across our portfolio.
International Operations
Non-U.S. sales are set forth in Note 2 – Revenue Recognition and Note 5 – Segment Information in the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements and are also included in the table below, which details our non-U.S. sales by
region:
(in millions)
Europe
Canada
Asia-Pacific
Rest-of-World
Total
Total International Sales as a Percentage of Net Sales
2023
2022
2021
$
837.3
$
904.4
$
796.2
373.0
410.0
331.3
458.2
466.0
284.4
411.7
439.0
237.4
$ 1,951.6
$ 2,113.0
$ 1,884.3
30 %
31 %
32 %
We transact a portion of our sales in non-U.S. markets in local currencies, while a meaningful portion of our product
costs are denominated in U.S. dollars as a result of our U.S. manufacturing operations. As a result, the
strengthening or weakening of the U.S. dollar affects the financial results of our non-U.S. operations.
Propulsion non-U.S. sales comprised approximately 43 percent of our non-U.S. sales in 2023. Engine P&A non-U.S.
sales comprised approximately 18 percent of our non-U.S. sales in 2023. Navico Group non-U.S. sales comprised
approximately 17 percent of our non-U.S. sales in 2023. Boat non-U.S. sales comprised approximately 22 percent
of our non-U.S. sales in 2023.
Raw Materials and Supplies
We purchase a wide variety of raw materials from our supplier base, including commodities such as aluminum,
copper, resins, oil, and steel, as well as product parts and components, such as boat windshields. The prices for
these raw materials, parts, and components fluctuate depending on market conditions and inflation. In 2023, our
operations continued to experience intermittent supply chain uncertainty and disruptions. Our global procurement
operations constantly strive to obtain adequate supplies, better leverage purchasing power across our divisions, and
improve cost efficiencies. We mitigate commodity price risk on certain raw material purchases by entering into fixed
priced contracts or derivatives to reduce our exposure related to changes in commodity prices.
5
Table of Contents
Intellectual Property
We own intellectual property, including patents, trademarks, and trade secrets, related to our current and future
products and production methods, in the U.S. and certain other countries. By law, patents have a limited term, so
our patents expire over time. Our trademarks and trade secrets have potentially indefinite lives. We consider our
collection of intellectual property to be a valuable asset that is important to our competitive position. As of December
31, 2023, we own more than:
•
•
•
•
•
•
1,100 active U.S. patents;
450 pending U.S. patent applications;
650 active foreign patents;
270 pending foreign patent applications;
370 U.S. registered trademarks; and
1,800 foreign registered trademarks.
We invest substantial resources in acquiring, maintaining, and defending our intellectual property rights, and we
expect to continue to do so. When feasible, we seek patent protection on products and production methods that are
under development, and in areas of possible future development. We require employees who will develop
intellectual property, or who have access to intellectual property, to sign confidentiality and intellectual property
assignment agreements. We invest in physical and IT security programs to prevent theft and inadvertent disclosure
of trade secrets. In addition to "Brunswick," our primary trademarks include Mercury Marine, Boston Whaler, Lund,
and Sea Ray.
Market and Competitive Conditions
Demand for our products is typically seasonal, with sales generally highest in the second quarter of the calendar
year. Strong competition exists in each of our product groups, but no single enterprise competes with us in all
product groups. In each product area, competitors range in size from large, highly-diversified companies to small,
single-product businesses. We also indirectly compete with businesses that offer alternative leisure products or
activities. The following summarizes our competitive position in each segment:
Propulsion. The marine engine market is highly competitive among several major international companies, such as
outboard engine manufacturers based in Japan and several smaller companies. Our competitive advantage is a
function of product features, technology, quality and durability, breadth of product line, performance, distribution and
manufacturing capabilities, along with effective promotion, after-sales service, and distribution.
Engine P&A. The marine parts and accessories market is highly competitive and fragmented. Our competitive
advantage in this market includes our product breadth and quality, proprietary parts and technology, global
distribution network, extensive portfolio of recognized brands, sales team, delivery timing, and service.
Navico Group. Navico Group competes in the marine, RV, and specialty vehicle parts and accessories markets,
which are also highly competitive and fragmented. Our competitive advantage in these markets includes our
extensive portfolio of recognized brands, proprietary technology, integrated solutions, product quality, sales team,
and service offering.
Boat. Although there are many boat manufacturers, few manufacturers compete in the breadth of categories or
geographies in which our Boat segment competes. We compete on the bases of product features, technology,
quality, brand strength, dealer service, pricing, performance, value, durability, and styling, along with effective
promotion and distribution. In addition, FBC competes on number and quality of locations, pricing, and service.
Climate Change and Environmental Compliance
Our customers rely on clean air and water to enjoy our products and services, and we are committed to practices
and policies designed to help protect the environment and the well-being of our employees, customers, and the
public. We seek to comply with applicable environmental regulatory and industry standards across all our facilities
and in the products we manufacture. We strive continually to improve energy efficiency, minimize the carbon
emissions of our operations, supply chain, and product portfolio, and deliver more cost-effective and lower carbon
technology products and solutions to our customers. These environmental sustainability efforts are integrated into
our business strategy and operations.
6
Table of Contents
Some of our recent sustainability projects and accomplishments include:
Product Management
Mercury Marine
expanded the Avator™
electric outboard motor
line to include the 20e
and 35e, and
announced plans for the
75e and 110e.
Energy Management
Boat Group’s Reynosa,
Mexico facility
operationalized a solar
installation and Mercury
Marine announced two
small-scale solar
installations in Australia.
Mercury Marine
acquired Fliteboard, a
battery-powered e-foil
personal watercraft,
further bolstering its
commitment to
electrification.
Mercury Marine’s
Brownsburg distribution
facility received LEED
(Leadership in Energy
and Environmental
Design) Silver
certification.
RELiON launched the
RB36V40, a 36V 40Ah
marine lithium battery
with 20% more energy
capacity than its series
equivalent.
Boat Group introduced
a new energy audit
program and completed
audits at seven primary
manufacturing
locations.
Waste Reduction
Land 'N' Sea attained
90% waste to landfill
reduction at all 13 of its
distribution facilities.
Navico Group attained
its first 90% waste-to-
landfill reduction at its
Lowell, MI facility.
Boat Group’s New York
Mills, MN facility
converted to a reusable
racking system for
windshields.
Water Reduction
Conservation
Mercury's Suzhou,
China manufacturing
facility converted to a
powder paint system,
which is expected to
reduce water
consumption by 8
million gallons per year.
System improvements
at Mercury Marine’s
Fond du Lac campus
are expected to reduce
use of 6 million gallons
of water per year.
Lowrance partnered
with OzFish, an
Australian project to
attract new shellfish
growth, improve water
cleanliness, and
increase fish
populations.
Simrad partnered on
fish tagging programs
led by Gray Fishtag
Research and the
Scientific Angler
Tagging Tour.
Boat Group’s Reynosa,
Mexico facility
introduced an osmosis
wastewater recovery
system to reduce water
consumption by an
estimated 10% per
year.
Teams of Brunswick
employees around the
world completed more
than 40 conservation-
related community
service events.
Boat Group’s new
Navan by Quicksilver
features a twin step hull
which reduces drag,
making the boats faster
and more fuel efficient.
LED lighting upgrades
completed at 12
manufacturing facilities.
Boat Group's Tellico, TN
facility began a
recycling program for
wood pallets and plastic
parts skeletons.
The Brunswick
Foundation made
grants to eight
organizations dedicated
to marine conservation.
In recognition of its sustainability efforts, Brunswick was listed among Newsweek’s America's Most Responsible
Companies for 2023 for the fourth consecutive year, Sustainalytics' “Industry Top Rated” for 2023, Newsweek's
inaugural list of America's Greenest Companies and USA Today and Statista's inaugural Climate Leaders List, which
recognizes companies' efforts to reduce Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, Mercury
Marine received Green Masters status from the Wisconsin Sustainable Business Council for the 13th consecutive
year.
For more information on our sustainability strategy, programming, data, and goals, we refer you to our annual
Sustainability Report (which is not incorporated by reference herein), available on our website at https://
www.brunswick.com/corporate-responsibility/sustainability.
We anticipate that increased global regulation relating to climate change, such as climate disclosure requirements
or product emissions limitations, will require us to comply or potentially face market access limitations or other
penalties, including fines. Our manufacturing operations and products are subject to numerous and increasingly
strict federal, state, local, and foreign environmental laws and regulations. As we evolve our product electrification
strategy, we are subject to other regulations and requirements relating to the transportation, storage, handling, and
use of batteries and the components used in battery manufacturing. Our products are subject to increasingly
stringent regulations regarding chemical and material composition, and we are subject to extended producer
responsibility laws and regulations requiring manufacturers to be responsible for collection, recovery, and recycling
of wastes from certain products. Compliance with these laws and regulations has not had a material impact on our
capital expenditures, earnings, financial condition, or competitive position. There can be no assurance, however,
that current or future environmental laws and regulations will not impose costly requirements upon us. Any failure to
comply with applicable environmental laws, regulations, and contractual obligations could result in fines, suspension
of production, the need to alter manufacturing processes, and legal liability, and could negatively affect our
competitive position.
7
Table of Contents
For further information, refer to Section 1A, Risk Factors, for a discussion of risks related to environmental
compliance and to Note 11 – Commitments and Contingencies in the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements for a description of certain environmental proceedings.
Human Capital Resources
Brunswick is dedicated to creating an inspiring and inclusive work environment that attracts, develops, and retains
top talent. This environment unlocks our employees’ potential to continue transforming the marine industry.
Employee Information
As of December 31, 2023, we employed approximately 17,300 employees, 96 percent of whom were full-time. Our
employee base is approximately 65 percent hourly and 35 percent salaried. Temporary and contingent employees
(including interns and co-ops) and contractors accounted for approximately 2,300 additional workers.
Approximately 2,500 of our U.S. employees belong to labor unions and approximately 1,000 additional employees
are members of international unions or work councils. We believe that the relationships among our employees, the
unions or work councils, and the Company remain stable. Mercury Marine and its largest union, the International
Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (IAM) Lodge 1947, negotiated a new collective bargaining
agreement in 2023, which will remain in place through September 30, 2028. During 2023, we experienced no union-
related work stoppages.
Diversity and Inclusion
We view diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) as a strategic business initiative. We consider DEI to be a competitive
advantage and have therefore focused our efforts on expanding diverse representation throughout our global
workforce and reinforcing a culture of belonging at every worksite.
8
Table of Contents
A cross-functional/divisional core team leads our enterprise-wide initiative, TIDE (Together: Inclusion, Diversity and
Equity), to integrate DEI in our business processes and behaviors.
We maintain five employee resource groups (ERGs): Women on Water, Brunswick Black Professionals Network,
Asians and Pacific Islanders in Marine, Organization for Hispanic/Latinos for Leadership and Advancement, and
Brunswick Veterans Network. These ERGs are self-organized, Company-supported groups focused on cultivating a
sense of belonging and inclusion at Brunswick. Each ERG strives to support employees by deepening engagement,
unifying and connecting communities, and fostering professional and personal growth.
Through TIDE and our ERGs, we accomplished the following in 2023:
•
•
•
•
•
Grew our ERGs to over 1,000 participants, up 100 percent over 2022.
Conducted 18 experiential activities, including commemorative events and cultural programming.
Held 10 professional and personal development events.
Introduced three new inclusion programs including the United People of Brunswick experience, Inspiring
Inclusion Award and the Inclusivity & You learning program.
Developed three new pipeline programs to support diversity in early career hiring for technical talent.
We support increasing representation of diverse populations at all levels of the organization. Women make up one-
third of our Executive Officers and one-third of our Directors are female. Women comprise approximately 29 percent
of our total global workforce, and racially or ethnically diverse employees make up approximately 25 percent of our
U.S. workforce.
We are proud to note that Forbes named Brunswick to its 2023 lists of World’s Best Employers, America's Best
Employers for Veterans, and America’s Best Employers for Women. U.S. News and World Report named us one of
the Best Companies to Work For in 2023, and Brunswick finished in the top 10 of all companies on both its Best
Companies for Work-Life Balance and Best Companies for Quality of Pay lists. Boating Industry Magazine named
four of our exceptional female colleagues as “Women Making Waves" and Manufacturing Institute (MI), the
workforce development and education partner of the National Association of Manufacturers, named Brunswick Boat
Group President Aine Denari as a 2023 Women MAKE America Awards Honoree.
Health and Safety
Employee health and safety are top priorities. We proactively identify and address potential safety risks in our
business and operations. Our goal is to achieve zero work-related incidents and injuries. We maintain a Safety
Management System (SMS) to formally address safety risks throughout the workplace and use our SMS to manage
potential work-related hazards that pose a risk of high consequence of potential injury. Implementing processes and
systems that meet SMS criteria is designed to result in less frequent and less severe work-related incidents and
injuries.
9
Table of Contents
The Company's recordable and lost-time incident rates from 2021 to 2023, recorded as of December 31, are as
follows:
Our global recordable incident rate is considerably lower than the benchmarks of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
for similar businesses and operations. Additionally, we reported no fatalities in 2023.
Compensation and Benefits
Our compensation philosophy is to encourage performance that creates sustainable, long-term shareholder value;
motivates achievement of financial and strategic goals; attracts, retains, and motivates talent; and reinforces our
pay-for-performance culture. We are committed, and strive to ensure, that employees are paid equitably for their
work, regardless of their race or gender.
We offer market-competitive salaries and wages including incentive bonus opportunities for managers and senior
individual contributors, an equity incentive program for director-level positions and above, and a discretionary
retirement contribution dependent on the Company’s performance.
Our range of benefits (varying by country) includes:
•
•
•
Paid time off (vacation, parental leave, sick time, and disability programs);
Healthcare coverage (medical, dental, prescription, vision, and hearing);
Financial savings and investment opportunities (flexible spending accounts, health savings accounts,
retirement, employee stock purchase, and credit monitoring programs);
A suite of life, accident, and critical illness insurance programs;
•
• Wellness programs; and
•
Educational assistance programs.
Employee Learning and Development
We support career advancement and create a rewarding environment for employees to learn, grow, and perform at
their best. We provide opportunities for continuous learning and development, such as:
• Workday Learning, a learning platform that offers courses in leadership and innovation, effective
communication, and strategic thinking;
Rotational leadership programs to develop Brunswick’s future business and financial leaders;
•
• Women’s development and mentoring programs, which enhance our succession bench strength and
champion female leaders of the future; and
• Wide-ranging hands-on learning and development programs to enhance and grow our critical functional
skills.
10
Table of Contents
We recognize that we operate in competitive marketplaces when it comes to finding top talent, particularly in
technical fields. We strive to offer our employees career-specific tools, skilled apprenticeship programs, and robust
on-the-job training opportunities. Our technical career tracks provide development for engineers and technology
personnel who will shape our future ACES initiatives. We also incentivize innovation through a long-established
inventor recognition award program.
Part of employee development includes annual performance feedback and management for all employees, for
which we have a standard process that includes opportunities for employee engagement at every stage. We also
maintain succession plans that foster internal promotion to key positions.
We believe our strong compliance culture plays a central role in our success. The Integrity Playbook, Brunswick’s
code of conduct, serves as the foundation of our Ethics Program. In 2023, 97 percent of our active global salaried
population completed our annual code of conduct training.
Employee Engagement
During 2023, Brunswick again completed a global employee engagement survey, in which approximately 85 percent
of employees participated, an increase of three percentage points compared to 2022. Insights from the survey will
be used to develop action plans at the manager, facility, division, and corporate level to further enhance employee
satisfaction and positive connections to Brunswick.
Please see our annual Sustainability Report (which is not incorporated by reference herein), available on our
website, for additional information about our human capital management programs.
Available Information
Brunswick maintains an Internet website at http://www.brunswick.com that includes links to our Annual Report on
Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports,
and Proxy Statements (SEC Filings). The SEC Filings are available without charge as soon as reasonably
practicable following the time that they are filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Shareholders and other interested
parties may request email notification of the posting of these documents through the Investors section of our
website. Brunswick’s SEC Filings are also available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
11
Table of Contents
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Our operations and financial results are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including those described below,
which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, and the trading
price of our common stock.
RISKS RELATED TO ECONOMIC AND MARKET CONDITIONS
Worldwide economic conditions significantly affect our industries and businesses, and economic decline
can materially impact our financial results.
In times of economic uncertainty or recession, consumers tend to have less discretionary income and defer
significant spending on non-essential items, which may adversely affect our financial performance. Economic
uncertainty caused by rising interest rates, inflation, international conflicts, and the macroeconomic environment
may lead to unfavorable business outcomes. We continue to enhance our portfolio with new and/or expanded
technologies, business models, services, and solutions that are less susceptible to economic cycles, but a portion of
our business remains cyclical and sensitive to consumer spending on new engines, boats, and associated parts and
accessories.
Deterioration in general economic conditions that in turn diminishes consumer confidence or discretionary income
may reduce our sales, or we may decide to lower pricing for our products, thus adversely affecting our financial
results, including increasing the potential for future impairment charges. Further, most of our products are
recreational, and consumers’ limited discretionary income may be diverted to other activities that occupy their time,
such as other forms of recreational, religious, cultural, or community activities. We cannot predict the strength of
global economies or the timing of economic recoveries, either worldwide or in the specific markets in which we
compete.
Changes in currency exchange rates can adversely affect our results.
Some of our sales are denominated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar. Consequently, a strong U.S. dollar may
adversely affect reported revenues and our profitability. We have hedging programs in place to reduce our risk to
currency fluctuations; however, we cannot hedge against all currency risks, especially over the long term. We
maintain a portion of our cost structure in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, which partially mitigates the impact
of a strengthening U.S. dollar. This includes boats manufactured in Europe and Canada, and smaller outboard
engines either manufactured in China or purchased from our joint venture in Japan. We also continue to evaluate
the supply chain and cost structure for opportunities to further mitigate foreign currency risks.
We sell products manufactured in the U.S. into certain international markets, including Europe, Canada, Latin
America and Asia-Pacific in U.S. dollars. Demand for our products in these markets may be diminished by a
strengthening U.S. dollar, or we may need to lower prices to remain competitive. Some of our competitors with cost
positions based outside the U.S., including Asian-based outboard engine manufacturers and European-based large
fiberglass boat manufacturers, may have an improved cost position due to a strengthening U.S. dollar, which could
result in pricing pressures on our products. Although these factors have existed for several years, we do not believe
they have had a material adverse effect on our competitive position.
Fiscal and monetary policy changes may negatively impact worldwide economic and credit conditions and
adversely affect our industries, businesses, and financial condition.
Fiscal and monetary policy could have a material adverse impact on worldwide economic conditions, the financial
markets, and availability of credit and, consequently, may negatively affect our industries, businesses, and overall
financial condition. Customers often finance purchases of our products, particularly boats, and as interest rates rise,
the cost of financing the purchase also increases. If credit conditions worsen and adversely affect the ability of
customers to finance potential purchases at acceptable terms and interest rates, it could result in a decrease in
sales or delay improvement in sales.
12
Table of Contents
Adverse capital market conditions could have a negative impact on our financial results.
We may rely on short-term capital markets to meet our working capital requirements, fund capital expenditures or
pay dividends, and we maintain short-term borrowing facilities that can be used to meet these capital
requirements. In addition, over the long term, we may determine that it is necessary to access the capital markets to
refinance existing long-term indebtedness or to raise capital for other initiatives. Adverse economic and capital
market conditions, market volatility, and regulatory uncertainty could negatively affect our ability to access capital
markets or increase the cost to do so, which could adversely impact our business, financial results, and competitive
position.
Our profitability may suffer as a result of competitive pricing and other pressures.
The introduction of lower-priced alternative products or services by other companies can hurt our competitive
position in all of our businesses. We are constantly subject to competitive pressures in which predominantly
international manufacturers may pursue a strategy of aggressive pricing, particularly during periods when their local
currency weakens versus the U.S. dollar. Such pricing pressure may limit our ability to increase prices for our
products in response to raw material and other cost increases and negatively affect our profit margins.
In addition, our independent boat builder customers may react negatively to potential competition for their products
from Brunswick's own boat brands, which can lead them to purchase marine engines, boat systems, parts and
accessories, and marine engine supplies from competing manufacturers and may negatively affect demand for our
products.
Higher energy and fuel costs can affect our results.
Higher energy and fuel costs increase operating expenses at our manufacturing facilities and the cost of shipping
products to customers. In addition, increases in energy costs can adversely affect the pricing and availability of
petroleum-based raw materials such as resins and foam that are used in many of our marine products. Higher fuel
prices may also have an adverse effect on demand for our parts and accessories businesses, as they increase the
cost of boat ownership and possibly affect product use.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS AND OPERATIONS
Successfully managing our manufacturing operations is critical to our operating and financial results.
Over the past several years, we have made strategic capital investments in capacity expansion activities to
successfully capture growth opportunities and enhance product offerings, including expansions at our Fond du Lac,
Wisconsin and Ensenada, Mexico facilities. We also continue to implement manufacturing efficiency enhancements
that are important to our success. Conversely, we may make decisions to decrease production at existing facilities
or reduce our manufacturing footprint in accordance with our business strategy. We must carefully manage these
capital improvement projects, expansions, efficiency enhancements, and any consolidation or decrease in capacity
utilization to ensure the projects meet cost targets, comply with applicable environmental, safety, and other
regulations, uphold high-quality workmanship, and meet our business goals.
Moving production to a different plant, expanding capacity at an existing facility, and decreasing or ceasing
production at a facility involves risks, including difficulties initiating production within the cost and timeframe
estimated, supplying product to customers when expected, integrating new products, and attracting and retaining
skilled workers. If we fail to meet these objectives, it could adversely affect our ability to meet customer demand for
products and increase the cost of production versus projections, both of which could result in a significant adverse
impact on operating and financial results. Additionally, plant consolidation or expansion can result in manufacturing
inefficiencies, additional expenses, including higher wages or severance costs, and cost inefficiencies, which could
negatively impact financial results.
13
Table of Contents
Loss of key customers could harm our business.
In each segment, we have important relationships with key customers, including White River Marine Group, LLC for
the Propulsion and Navico Group segments and MarineMax, Inc. for the Boat segment. From time to time, contracts
with these customers come up for renewal. We cannot be certain we will renew such contracts, or renew them on
favorable terms. If we lose a key customer, or a significant portion of its business, we could be adversely affected. In
addition, certain customers could try to negotiate more favorable pricing of our products, which could depress
earnings. In an effort to mitigate the risk associated with reliance on key customer accounts, we continually monitor
these relationships and maintain a complete and competitive product lineup.
A material portion of our revenue is derived from international sources, which creates additional
uncertainty.
We intend to continue to expand our international operations and customer base as part of our growth
strategy. Sales outside the United States, especially in emerging markets, are subject to various risks, including
tariffs, customs duties,
government embargoes or
inflation, difficulties in enforcing agreements and collecting receivables through foreign legal systems, compliance
with international laws, treaties, and regulations, changes in regulatory environments, disruptions in distribution,
dependence on foreign personnel and unions, economic and social instability, and public health crises. In addition,
there may be tax inefficiencies in repatriating cash from non-U.S. subsidiaries, or changes to tax laws that affect
cash repatriation.
foreign currency effects,
trade restrictions,
foreign
Instability, including, but not limited to, political events, civil unrest, and an increase in criminal activity in locations
where we maintain a significant presence could adversely impact our manufacturing and business operations.
Decreased stability poses a risk of business interruption and delays in shipments of materials, components, and
finished goods, as well as a risk of decreased local retail demand for our products.
In addition, political and economic uncertainty and shifts pose risks of volatility in other global markets, which could
affect our operations and financial results. Changes in U.S. policy regarding foreign trade or manufacturing may
create negative sentiment about the U.S. among non-U.S. customers, employees, or prospective employees, which
could adversely affect our business, sales, hiring, and employee retention. If we continue to expand our business
globally, our success will depend, in part, on our ability to anticipate and effectively manage these and other risks,
which could materially impact international operations or the business as a whole.
Our financial results may be adversely affected by our third party suppliers' increased costs or inability to
meet required production levels due to increased demand or disruption of supply of raw materials, parts,
and product components.
We rely on third parties to supply raw materials used in the manufacturing process, including oil, aluminum, copper,
steel, and resins, as well as product parts and components. The prices for these raw materials, parts, and
components fluctuate depending on market conditions and, in some instances, commodity prices or trade policies,
including tariffs. Substantial increases in the prices of raw materials, parts, and components would increase our
operating costs, and could reduce our profitability if we are unable to recoup the increased costs through higher
product prices or improved operating efficiencies. Similarly, if a critical supplier were to close its operations, cease
manufacturing, or otherwise fail to deliver an essential component necessary to our manufacturing operations, that
could detrimentally affect our ability to manufacture and sell our products, resulting in an interruption in business
operations and/or a loss of sales.
In addition, some components used in our manufacturing processes, including certain engine components, furniture,
upholstery, and boat windshields, are available from a sole supplier or a limited number of suppliers. Operational
and financial difficulties that these or other suppliers may face in the future could adversely affect their ability to
supply us with the parts and components we need, which could significantly disrupt our operations. It may be
difficult to find a replacement supplier for a limited or sole source raw material, part, or component without
significant delay or on commercially reasonable terms. In addition, an uncorrected defect or supplier's variation in a
raw material, part, or component, either unknown to us or incompatible with our manufacturing process, could
jeopardize our ability to manufacture products.
14
Table of Contents
Some additional supply risks that could disrupt our operations, impair our ability to deliver products to customers,
and negatively affect our financial results include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
financial pressures on our suppliers due to a weakening economy or unfavorable conditions in other
end markets;
supplier manufacturing constraints and investment requirements;
deterioration of our relationships with suppliers;
events such as natural disasters, power outages, or labor strikes;
disruption at major global ports and shipping hubs; or
an outbreak of disease or facility closures due to COVID-19 or a similar public health threat.
These risks are exacerbated in the case of single-source suppliers, and the exclusive supplier of a key component
could potentially exert significant bargaining power over price, quality, warranty claims, or other terms.
We experienced supply shortages and increases in costs to certain materials in 2023. We continue to address these
issues by identifying alternative suppliers for key materials and components, working to secure adequate
inventories of critical supplies, and continually monitoring the capabilities of our supplier base. In the future,
however, we may experience shortages, delayed delivery, and/or increased prices for key materials, parts, and
supplies that are essential to our manufacturing operations.
Adverse weather conditions and climate change events can have a negative effect on revenues.
Changes in seasonal weather conditions can have a significant effect on our operating and financial results. Sales
of our marine products are typically stronger just before and during spring and summer, and favorable weather
during these months generally has a positive effect on consumer demand. Conversely, unseasonably cool weather,
excessive rainfall, or drought conditions during these periods can reduce or change the timing of demand. Climate
change could have an impact on longer-term natural weather trends, resulting in environmental changes including,
but not limited to, increases in severe weather; changing sea levels; changes in sea, land, and air temperatures;
poor water conditions; and reduced access to water, which could disrupt or negatively affect our business.
Catastrophic events, including natural and environmental disasters, acts of terrorism, or civil unrest, could
have a negative effect on our operations and financial results.
Hurricanes, floods, earthquakes, storms, and catastrophic natural or environmental disasters, as well as acts of
terrorism or civil unrest, could disrupt our distribution channel, operations, or supply chain and decrease consumer
demand. If a catastrophic event takes place in one of our major markets, our sales could be diminished or our
assets could be damaged. Additionally, if such an event occurs near our business locations, manufacturing facilities,
or key supplier facilities, business operations and/or operating systems could be interrupted. We could be uniquely
affected by weather-related catastrophic events, the severity of which may increase as a result of climate change,
due to the location of certain of our boat facilities in coastal Florida, the size of the manufacturing operation in Fond
du Lac, Wisconsin, and Freedom Boat Club locations on waterfronts.
Our ability to remain competitive depends on successfully introducing new products, experiences, and
services that meet customer expectations.
We believe that our customers look for and expect quality, innovation, and advanced features when evaluating and
making purchasing decisions about products and services in the marketplace. Our ability to remain competitive and
meet our growth objectives may be adversely affected by difficulties or delays in product development, such as an
inability to develop viable new products or customer solutions, gain market acceptance of new products, generate
sufficient capital to fund new product development, or obtain adequate intellectual property protection for new
products. To meet ever-changing consumer demands, timing of market entry, pricing of new products, and satisfying
customers are all critical. As a result, we may not be able to introduce new products that are necessary to remain
competitive in all markets that we serve. Furthermore, we must continue to meet or exceed customers' expectations
regarding product quality, experiences, and after-sales service or our operating results could suffer.
15
Table of Contents
Our ability to meet demand in a rapidly changing environment may adversely affect our results of
operations.
Although we have remained focused on our strategic priorities, our businesses may experience difficulty in meeting
demand, particularly in rapidly changing economic conditions. We may not be able to recruit or retain sufficient
skilled labor or our suppliers may not be able to deliver sufficient quantities of parts and components for us to match
production with forecasted demand. Consumers may pursue other recreational activities if our products are not
readily available, consumers may purchase from competitors, or our fixed costs may grow, all of which could
adversely impact our results of operations.
We have a fixed cost base that can affect our profitability if demand decreases.
The fixed cost levels of operating production facilities can put pressure on profit margins when sales and production
decline. We have maintained discipline over our fixed cost base, and improvements in gross margin can help
mitigate the risks related to a fixed cost base. However, our profitability is dependent, in part, on our ability to absorb
fixed costs over an increasing number of products sold and shipped. Decreased demand or the need to reduce
inventories can lower our production levels and impact our ability to absorb fixed costs, consequently materially
affecting our results.
Actual or potential public health emergencies, epidemics, or pandemics, such as COVID-19, could have a
material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, or financial condition.
The impact of actual or potential public health emergencies, epidemics, or pandemics on the Company, our
suppliers, dealers, and customers, and the general economy could be wide-ranging and significant, depending on
the nature of the issue, governmental actions taken in response, and the public reaction. The impact of such events
could include employee illness, quarantines, cancellation of events and travel, business and school shutdowns,
reduction in economic activity, and supply chain interruptions, which could cause significant disruptions to global
economies and financial markets. In addition, these events could result in future significant volatility in demand,
positively or negatively, for one or more of our products.
The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in disruption, uncertainty, and volatility in the global financial and credit markets,
and similar future events could do the same. Such volatility could impact our access to capital resources and
liquidity in the future, including making credit difficult to obtain or only available on less favorable terms. Impact on
our operations could also be material, affecting employee absenteeism rates, facility closures, or adverse effects on
customers or suppliers. These impacts could have a negative effect on our business, financial condition, and results
of operations.
Some of our operations are conducted by joint ventures that are not operated solely for our benefit.
We share ownership and management responsibilities with jointly owned companies such as BAC and Tohatsu
Marine Corporation. These joint ventures may not have the same goals, strategies, priorities, or resources as we do
because they are intended to be operated for the benefit of all co-owners, rather than for our exclusive benefit. If our
interests are not aligned, it could negatively impact our sales or financial results.
16
Table of Contents
RISKS RELATED TO OUR STRATEGIC PLANS
Failure to execute our strategic plan and growth initiatives could have a material adverse effect on our
business and financial condition.
Our ability to continue generating strong cash flow and profits depends partly on the sustained successful execution
of our strategic plan and growth initiatives, including optimizing our business and product portfolio, continuing to
successfully integrate acquisitions, improving operating efficiency, and expanding into new adjacent markets. To
address risks associated with our plan and growth initiatives, we have established processes to regularly review,
manage, and modify our plans, and we believe we have appropriate oversight to monitor initiatives and their impact.
However, our strategic plan and growth initiatives may require significant investment and management attention,
which could result in the diversion of these resources from the core business and other business issues and
opportunities. Additionally, any strategic plan is subject to certain risks, including market conditions, customer
acceptance, competition, the ability to manufacture products on schedule and to specification, the supply chain,
and/or the ability to attract and retain qualified management and other personnel. There is no assurance that we will
be able to develop and successfully implement our strategic plan and growth initiatives in a manner that fully
achieves our strategic objectives.
Our business and operations are dependent on the expertise of our key contributors, our successful
implementation of succession plans, and our ability to attract and retain management employees and
skilled labor.
The talents and efforts of our employees, particularly key managers, are vital to our success. Our management
team has significant industry experience and would be difficult to replace. We may be unable to retain them or to
attract other highly qualified employees. Failure to hire, develop, and retain highly qualified and diverse employee
talent and to develop and implement an adequate succession plan for the management team could disrupt our
operations and adversely affect our business and our future success. We perform an annual review of management
succession plans with the Board of Directors, including reviewing executive officer and other important positions to
substantially mitigate the risk associated with key contributor transitions, but we cannot ensure that all transitions
will be implemented successfully.
Our ability to continue to execute our growth strategy could potentially be adversely affected by the effectiveness of
organizational changes. Any disruption or uncertainty resulting from such changes could have a material adverse
impact on our business, results of operations, and financial condition.
Much of our future success depends on, among other factors, our ability to attract and retain skilled labor. If we are
not successful in these efforts, we may be unable to meet our operating goals and plans, which may impact our
financial results. We continually invest in automation and improve our efficiency, but availability and retention of
skilled hourly workers remains critical to our operations. In order to manage this risk, we regularly monitor and make
improvements to wages and benefit programs, as well as develop and improve recruiting, training, and safety
programs to attract and retain an experienced and skilled workforce.
The inability to successfully integrate acquisitions could negatively impact financial results.
Our strategic acquisitions pose risks, such as our ability to project and evaluate market demand; maximize potential
synergies and cost savings; make accurate accounting estimates; and achieve anticipated business objectives.
Acquisitions present integration risks, including:
•
•
•
•
•
disruptions in core, adjacent, or acquired businesses that could make it more difficult to maintain business
and operational relationships, including customer and supplier relationships;
the possibility that the expected synergies and value creation will not be realized or will not be realized
within the expected time period;
the possibility that we will incur unexpected costs and liabilities;
diversion of management attention; and
difficulties recruiting and retaining employees.
If we fail to timely and successfully integrate acquired businesses into existing operations, we may see higher costs,
lost sales, or otherwise diminished earnings and financial results.
17
Table of Contents
There can be no assurance that strategic divestitures or restructurings will provide business benefits.
As part of our strategy, we continuously evaluate our portfolio of businesses to further maximize shareholder value.
We have previously, and may in the future, make changes to our portfolio which may be material. Divestitures
involve risks, including difficulties in the separation of operations, services, products, and personnel, disruption in
our operations or businesses, finding a suitable purchaser, the diversion of management's attention from our other
businesses, the potential loss of key employees, adverse effects on relationships with our dealer or supplier
partners or their businesses, the erosion of employee morale or customer confidence, and the retention of
contingent liabilities related to the divested business. If we do not successfully manage the risks associated with
divestitures, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be adversely affected as the potential
strategic benefits may not be realized or may take longer to realize than expected.
An inability to identify and complete targeted acquisitions could negatively impact financial results.
Our growth initiatives include making strategic acquisitions when appropriate, which depend on the availability of
suitable targets at acceptable terms and our ability to complete the transactions. In managing our acquisition
strategy, we conduct rigorous due diligence, involve various functions, and continually review target acquisitions, all
of which we believe mitigates some of our acquisition risks. However, we cannot assure that suitable acquisitions
will be identified or consummated or that, if consummated, they will be successful. Acquisitions include a number of
risks, including our ability to project and evaluate market demand, identify and realize potential synergies and cost
savings, and make accurate financial forecasts, as well as diversion of management attention during the pursuit of
acquisitions. Uncertainties exist in assessing the value, risks, profitability, and liabilities associated with certain
businesses or assets, negotiating acceptable terms, obtaining financing on acceptable terms, and receiving any
necessary regulatory approvals. As we continue to grow, in part, through acquisitions, our success depends on our
ability to anticipate and effectively manage these risks. Our failure to successfully do so could have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR DEALERS, DISTRIBUTORS, AND FRANCHISEES
Our financial results could be adversely affected if we are unable to maintain effective distribution.
We rely on third-party dealers and distributors to sell most of our products. Maintaining a reliable network of dealers
is essential to our success. We face competition from other manufacturers in attracting and retaining distributors
and independent boat dealers. A significant deterioration in the number or effectiveness of our dealers and
distributors could have a material adverse effect on our financial results.
Although at present we believe dealer health to be generally favorable, weakening demand for marine products
could hurt our dealers’ financial performance. In particular, reduced cash flow from decreases in sales and
tightening credit markets could impair dealers' ability to fund operations. Inability to fund operations can force
dealers to cease business, and we may be unable to obtain alternate distribution in the vacated market. An inability
to obtain alternate distribution could unfavorably affect our net sales through reduced market presence. If economic
conditions deteriorate, we anticipate that dealer failures or voluntary market exits would increase, especially if
overall retail demand materially declines.
Dealer or distributor inability to secure adequate access to capital could adversely affect our sales.
Our dealers require adequate liquidity to finance their operations, including purchasing our products. Dealers are
subject to numerous risks and uncertainties that could unfavorably affect their liquidity positions, including, among
other things, continued access to adequate financing sources on a timely basis on reasonable terms. These
financing sources are vital to our ability to sell products through our distribution network, particularly to boat and
engine dealers. Entities affiliated with Wells Fargo & Company, including BAC, our 49 percent owned joint venture,
finance a significant portion of our boat and engine sales to dealers through floor plan financing to marine dealers.
18
Table of Contents
Many factors continue to influence the availability and terms of financing that our dealer floor plan financing
providers offer, including:
•
•
•
•
•
their ability to access certain capital markets, such as the securitization and the commercial paper
markets, and to fund their operations in a cost effective manner;
the performance of their overall credit portfolios;
their willingness to accept the risks associated with lending to marine dealers;
the overall creditworthiness of those dealers; and
the overall aging and level of pipeline inventories.
Our sales could be adversely affected if financing terms change unfavorably or if BAC were to be terminated. This
could require dealers to find alternative sources of financing, including our direct financing to dealers, which could
require additional capital to fund the associated receivables.
Inventory reductions by major dealers, retailers, and independent boat builders could adversely affect our
financial results.
If demand for our products declines or if new product introductions are expected to replace existing products, our
dealers, retailers, and other distributors could decide to reduce the number of units they hold. These actions could
result in wholesale sales reductions in excess of retail sales reductions and would likely result in lower production
levels of certain products, potentially causing lower rates of absorption of fixed costs in our manufacturing facilities
and lower margins. While we have processes in place to help manage dealer inventories at appropriate levels,
potential inventory reductions remain a risk to our future sales and results of operations.
We may be required to repurchase inventory or accounts of certain dealers.
We have agreements with certain third-party finance companies to provide financing to our customers, enabling
them to purchase our products. In connection with these agreements, we may either have obligations to repurchase
our products from the finance company or have recourse obligations. These obligations may be triggered if our
dealers default on their payment or other obligations to the finance companies.
Our maximum contingent obligation to repurchase inventory and our maximum contingent recourse obligations on
customer receivables are less than the total balances of dealer financings outstanding under these programs,
because our obligations under certain of these arrangements are subject to caps or are limited based on the age of
product. Our risk related to these arrangements is partially mitigated by the proceeds we receive on the resale of
repurchased product to other dealers, or by recoveries on receivables purchased under the recourse obligations.
Our inventory repurchase obligations relate mainly to the inventory floor plan credit facilities of our boat and engine
dealers. Our actual historical repurchase experience related to these arrangements has been substantially less than
our maximum contractual obligations. If dealers default on their obligations, file for bankruptcy, or cease operations,
we could incur losses associated with the repurchase of our products. In addition, our net sales and earnings may
be unfavorably affected due to reduced market coverage and an associated decline in sales.
Future declines in marine industry demand could cause an increase in repurchase activity, or could require us to
incur losses in excess of established reserves. In addition, our cash flow and loss experience could be adversely
affected if repurchased inventory is not successfully distributed to other dealers in a timely manner, or if the
recovery rate on the resale of the product declines. The finance companies could require changes in repurchase or
recourse terms that would result in an increase in our contractual contingent obligations.
The franchise business model of Freedom Boat Club presents risks.
Our franchisees are an integral part of our Freedom Boat Club business and its growth strategies. We may be
unable to successfully implement the growth strategies if our franchisees do not participate in the implementation of
those strategies or if we are unable to attract a sufficient number of qualified franchisees.
19
Table of Contents
While our franchisees are required to comply with our franchise and related agreements, our franchisees are
independent and manage their boat clubs as independent businesses, responsible for all day-to-day operations of
their boat clubs. If these franchisees fail to maintain or act in accordance with applicable brand standards;
experience service, safety, or other operational problems, including any data breach involving club member
information; or project a brand image inconsistent with ours, our image and reputation could suffer, which in turn
could hurt our business and operating results.
RISKS RELATED TO CYBERSECURITY AND TECHNOLOGY
Our business operations could be negatively impacted by an outage or breach of our information
technology systems, operational technology systems, or a cybersecurity event.
We manage our global business operations through a variety of information technology (IT) and operational
technology systems which we continually enhance to increase efficiency and security. We depend on these systems
for commercial transactions, customer interactions, manufacturing, branding, employee tracking, and other
applications. Some of the systems are based on legacy technology and operate with a minimal level of available
support, and recent acquisitions using other systems have added to the complexity of our IT infrastructure. New
system implementations across the enterprise also pose risks of outages or disruptions, which could affect our
suppliers, commercial operations, and customers. We continue to upgrade, streamline, and integrate these systems
and have invested in strategies to prevent a failure or breach but, like those of other companies, our systems are
susceptible to outages due to natural disasters, power loss, computer viruses, security breaches, hardware or
software vulnerabilities, disruptions, and similar events.
In June 2023, Brunswick disclosed an IT security incident that impacted some systems and global facilities. We
activated our response protocols, which included pausing operations in some locations, engaging leading security
experts and coordinating with relevant law enforcement agencies. Normal global business operations resumed over
the course of nine days following the incident. However, if a similar event occurred, and if legacy systems or other
key systems were to fail or if our IT systems were unable to communicate effectively, this could result in missed or
delayed sales or lost opportunities for cost-reduction or efficient cash management.
We exchange information with many trading partners across all aspects of our commercial operations through our IT
systems. A breakdown, outage, malicious intrusion, breach, ransom attack, or other disruption of communications
could result in erroneous or fraudulent transactions, disclosure of confidential information, loss of reputation and
confidence, and may also result in legal claims or proceedings, penalties, and remediation costs. We have
numerous e-commerce and e-marketing portals and our systems may contain personal information of customers or
employees; therefore, we must continue to be diligent in protecting against malicious cyber attacks. We have been
the target of attempted cyber attacks and other security threats and we may be subject to future breaches of our IT
systems. We have programs in place that are intended to detect, contain, and respond to data security incidents
and that provide at least annual employee awareness training regarding phishing, malware, and other cyber risks.
However, because the techniques used to obtain unauthorized access, disable or degrade service, or sabotage
systems change frequently and may be difficult to detect, we may be unable to anticipate these techniques or
implement adequate preventive measures. Moreover, the rapid evolution and increased adoption of artificial
intelligence technologies may intensify our cybersecurity risks. If our security measures are breached or fail,
unauthorized persons may be able to obtain access to or acquire personal or other confidential data. Depending on
the nature of the information compromised, we may also have obligations to notify consumers and/or employees
about the incident, and we may need to provide some form of remedy, such as a subscription to a credit monitoring
service, for the individuals affected by the incident. For example, we provided certain affected individuals credit
monitoring as a result of the June IT Security Incident. This or future events could negatively affect our relationships
with customers or trading partners, lead to potential claims against us, and damage our image and reputation.
20
Table of Contents
We rely on third parties for computing, storage, processing, and similar services. Any disruption of or
interference with our use of these third-party services could have an adverse effect on our business,
financial condition, and operating results.
Most of our business systems reside on third-party outsourced cloud infrastructure providers. We are therefore
vulnerable to service interruptions experienced by these providers and could experience interruptions, delays, or
outages in service availability in the future due to a variety of factors, including infrastructure changes, human,
hardware or software errors, cyber attacks, hosting disruptions, and capacity constraints. While we have mitigation
and service redundancy plans in place, outages and/or capacity constraints could still arise from a number of
causes such as technical failures, natural disasters, fraud, or internal or third-party security attacks on us or our
third-party providers, which could negatively impact our ability to manufacture and/or operate our business.
We collect, store, process, share, and use personal information, and rely on third parties that are not
directly under our control to do so as well, which subjects us to legal obligations, laws and regulations
related to security and privacy, and any actual or perceived failure to meet those obligations could harm
our business.
We are subject to various data protection and privacy laws and regulations in the countries where we operate
because we collect, store, process, share, and use personal information, and we rely on third parties that are not
directly under our control to do so as well. For example, we are subject to the General Data Protection Regulation
(GDPR) in the European Union (EU) and the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA). Although we have
implemented plans to comply with these laws, GDPR, CCPA, and future laws and regulations could impose even
greater compliance burdens and risks with respect to privacy and data security than prior laws. The EU (through the
GDPR) and a growing number of legislative and regulatory bodies elsewhere in the world have adopted consumer
notification requirements in the event of unauthorized access to or acquisition of certain types of personal
information. These breach notification laws continue to evolve and may be inconsistent from one jurisdiction to
another. Complying with these obligations could cause us to incur substantial costs, require significant management
time and attention, and increase negative publicity surrounding any incident that compromises personal information.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
Our success depends upon the continued strength of our brands.
We believe that our brands, particularly including Mercury Marine, Boston Whaler, Lund, and Sea Ray, significantly
contribute to our success, and that maintaining and enhancing these brands is important to expanding our customer
base. A failure to adequately promote, protect, and strengthen our brands could adversely affect our business and
results of operations. Further, in connection with the divestiture of the bowling and billiards businesses, we licensed
certain trademarks and servicemarks, including use of the name "Brunswick," to the acquiring companies. Our
reputation may be adversely affected by the purchasers' inappropriate use of the marks or of the name Brunswick,
including potential negative publicity, loss of confidence, or other damage to our image due to this licensed use.
Either inadequate intellectual property protection that could allow others to use our technologies and
impair our ability to compete or the failure to successfully defend against patent infringement claims could
have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
We regard much of the technology underlying our products as proprietary. We rely on a combination of patents,
trademark, copyright, and trade secret laws; employee and third-party non-disclosure agreements; and other
contracts to establish and protect our technology and other intellectual property rights. However, we remain subject
to risks, including:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
the steps we take to protect our proprietary technology may be inadequate to prevent misappropriation
of our technology;
third parties may independently develop similar technology;
agreements containing protections may be breached or terminated;
we may not have adequate remedies for breaches;
existing patent, trademark, copyright, and trade secret laws may afford limited protection;
a third party could copy or otherwise obtain and use our products or technology without authorization; or
we may be required to litigate to enforce our intellectual property rights, and we may not be successful.
21
Table of Contents
Policing unauthorized use of our intellectual property is difficult, particularly outside the U.S., and litigating
intellectual property claims may result in substantial cost and divert management’s attention.
In addition, we may be required to defend our products against patent or other intellectual property infringement
claims or litigation. Besides defense expenses and costs, we may not prevail in such cases, forcing us to seek
licenses or royalty arrangements from third parties, which we may not be able to obtain on reasonable terms, or
subjecting us to an order or requirement to stop manufacturing, using, selling, or distributing products that included
challenged intellectual property, which could harm our business and financial results.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR REGULATORY, ACCOUNTING, LEGAL, AND TAX ENVIRONMENT
Changes to trade policy, tariffs, and import/export regulations may have a material adverse effect on our
business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Changes in laws and policies governing trade could adversely affect our business and trigger retaliatory actions by
affected countries. We continue to be subject to meaningful tariffs, such as China Section 301 investigation tariffs,
and there is no assurance that we will be granted exclusions in the future. Like many other multinational
corporations, we do a significant amount of business that would be affected by changes to the trade policies of the
U.S. and foreign countries (including governmental action related to tariffs and international trade agreements).
Such changes have the potential to adversely impact the U.S. economy, our industry, our suppliers, and global
demand for our products and, as a result, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition,
and results of operations.
An impairment in the carrying value of goodwill, trade names, and other long-lived assets could negatively
affect our consolidated results of operations and net worth.
Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, such as our trade names, are recorded at fair value at the time of
acquisition and are not amortized, but are reviewed for impairment at least annually or more frequently if impairment
indicators arise. In evaluating the potential for impairment of goodwill and trade names, we make assumptions
regarding future operating performance, business trends, and market and economic conditions. Such analyses
further require us to make certain assumptions about sales, operating margins, growth rates, and discount
rates. Uncertainties are inherent in evaluating and applying these factors to the assessment of goodwill and trade
name recoverability. We could be required to evaluate the recoverability of goodwill or trade names prior to the
annual assessment if we experience business disruptions, unexpected significant declines in operating results, a
divestiture of a significant component of our business, or declines in market capitalization.
During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recorded $16.6 million of intangible asset impairment
charges recognized in Restructuring, exit and impairment charges in the Consolidated Statements of Operations,
including a $13.0 million impairment of the Navico trade name as a result of declines in forecasted revenues
primarily driven by macroeconomic factors and a decline in market conditions. Further, as part of our required fourth
quarter goodwill impairment testing, the estimated fair value of the Navico Group reporting unit was approximately
10 percent in excess of its carrying value, which included goodwill of $599.7 million. Fair value determinations
require considerable judgment and are sensitive to changes in underlying assumptions and factors. As a result,
there can be no assurance that the estimates and assumptions made for purposes of the impairment tests will prove
to be an accurate prediction of the future. To the extent future operating results differ from those in our current
forecasts, or if the assumptions underlying the discount rates change, it is possible that further impairment charges
could be recorded.
We also continually evaluate whether events or circumstances have occurred that indicate the remaining estimated
useful lives of our definite-lived intangible assets and other long-lived assets may warrant revision or whether the
remaining balance of such assets may not be recoverable. We use an estimate of the related undiscounted cash
flow over the remaining life of the asset in measuring whether the asset is recoverable.
As of December 31, 2023, the balance of total goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets was $1,342.2 million,
which represents approximately 22 percent of total assets. If the future operating performance of either the
Company or individual operating segments is not sufficient, we could be required to record non-cash impairment
charges. Impairment charges could substantially affect our reported earnings in the periods such charges are
recorded. In addition, impairment charges could indicate a reduction in business value which could limit our ability to
obtain adequate financing in the future.
22
Table of Contents
We manufacture and sell products that create exposure to potential claims and litigation.
Our manufacturing operations and the products we produce could result in product quality, warranty, personal injury,
property damage, and other issues, thereby increasing the risk of litigation and potential liability as well as
regulatory fines. To manage this risk, we have established a global, enterprise-wide program charged with the
responsibility for reviewing, addressing, and reporting on product integrity issues. Historically, the resolution of such
claims has not had a materially adverse effect on our business, and we maintain what we believe to be adequate
insurance coverage to mitigate a portion of these risks. However, we may experience material losses in the future,
incur significant costs to defend claims or issue product recalls, experience claims in excess of our insurance
coverage or that are not covered by insurance, or be subjected to fines or penalties. Our reputation may be
adversely affected by such claims, whether or not successful, including potential negative publicity about our
products. We record accruals for known potential liabilities, but there is the possibility that actual losses may exceed
these accruals and therefore negatively impact earnings.
Compliance with environmental, health, safety, zoning, and other laws and regulations may increase costs
and reduce demand for our products.
We are subject to federal, state, local, and foreign laws and regulations, including product safety, environmental,
health and safety, and other regulations. While we believe that we maintain the requisite licenses and permits and
that we are in material compliance with applicable laws and regulations, a failure to satisfy these and other
regulatory requirements could result in fines or penalties, and compliance could increase the cost of operations. The
adoption of additional laws, rules, and regulations, including stricter emissions standards or limitations on the use of
internal combustion engines, could increase our manufacturing costs, require additional product development
investment, increase consumer pricing, and reduce consumer demand for our products or boat club operations.
Environmental restrictions, boat plant emission restrictions, and permitting and zoning requirements can limit
production capacity, access to water for boating (or certain types of boats or propulsion) and marinas, and storage
space. While future requirements, including any imposed on recreational boating, are not expected to be unduly
restrictive, they may deter potential customers, thereby reducing our sales. Furthermore, regulations allowing the
sale of fuel containing higher levels of ethanol for automobiles, which is not appropriate or intended for use in
marine engines, may nonetheless result in increased warranty, service costs, customer dissatisfaction with
products, and other claims against us if boaters mistakenly use this fuel in marine engines, causing damage to and
the degradation of components in their marine engines. Many of our customers use our products for fishing and
related recreational activities. Regulatory or commercial policies and practices impacting access to water, including
availability of slip locations and/or the ability to transfer boats among different waterways, access to fisheries, or the
ability to fish in some areas could negatively affect demand for our products. As we evolve our product electrification
strategy, we are potentially subject to emerging regulations and requirements under the proposed European Union
Battery Directive or other similar regulations. These requirements, if adopted, could increase our costs, potentially
reducing consumer demand for our products.
Our manufacturing processes involve the use, handling, storage, and contracting for recycling or disposal of
hazardous or toxic substances or wastes. Accordingly, we are subject to regulations regarding these substances,
and the misuse or mishandling of such substances could expose us to liabilities, including claims for property,
personal injury, or natural resources damages, or fines. We are also subject to laws requiring the cleanup of
contaminated property, including cleanup efforts currently underway. If a release of hazardous substances occurs at
or from one of our current or former properties or another location where we have disposed of hazardous materials,
we may be held liable for the contamination, regardless of knowledge or whether we were at fault, and the amount
of such liability could be material.
Additionally, we are subject to laws governing our relationships with employees, including, but not limited to,
employment obligations as a federal contractor and employee wage, hour, and benefits issues, such as health care
benefits. Compliance with these rules and regulations, and compliance with any changes to current regulations,
could increase the cost of our operations.
23
Table of Contents
Changes in income tax laws or enforcement could have a material adverse impact on our financial results.
Our provision for income taxes and cash tax liability may be adversely impacted by changes in tax laws and
interpretations in the U.S. or in other countries in which we operate. The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA)
included various tax provisions, including a 15% minimum tax on global adjusted financial statement income. While
we do not believe the IRA will have a material negative impact on our business, it is possible that future
interpretations or additional tax law changes could have a material impact on the Company’s tax rate. In addition,
many non-U.S. jurisdictions are implementing local legislation based upon the Organization for Economic Co-
operation and Development’s base erosion and profit shifting project. These changes could negatively impact our
tax provision, cash flows, and/or tax-related balance sheet amounts, including our deferred tax asset values, and
increase the complexity, burden, and cost of tax compliance.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR COMMON STOCK
The timing and amount of our share repurchases are subject to a number of uncertainties.
The Board of Directors has authorized our discretionary repurchase of outstanding common stock, to be
systematically completed in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. In 2023, we repurchased
$275.0 million of shares, and we plan to continue share repurchases in 2024 and beyond. The amount and timing of
share repurchases are based on a variety of factors. Important considerations that could cause us to limit, suspend,
or delay future stock repurchases include:
•
•
•
•
•
unfavorable market and economic conditions;
the trading price of our common stock;
the nature and magnitude of other investment opportunities available to us from time to time;
the availability of cash; and
additional taxes imposed on share repurchases.
Delaying, limiting, or suspending our stock repurchase program may negatively affect performance versus earnings
per share targets, and ultimately our stock price.
Certain activist shareholder actions could cause us to incur expense and hinder execution of our strategy.
We may at times be subject to certain divisive activist shareholder tactics, which can take many forms. Some
shareholder activism, including potential proxy contests, could result in substantial costs, such as legal fees and
expenses, and divert management’s and our Board’s attention and resources from our businesses and strategic
plans. Additionally, public shareholder activism could give rise to perceived uncertainties as to our future, adversely
affect our relationships with dealers, distributors, or customers, make it more difficult to attract and retain qualified
personnel, and cause our stock price to fluctuate based on temporary or speculative market perceptions or other
factors that do not necessarily reflect the underlying fundamentals and prospects of our business. These risks could
adversely affect our business and operating results.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
24
Table of Contents
Item 1C. Cybersecurity
Brunswick’s leadership recognizes the importance of information security and managing cybersecurity risks across
the enterprise. We manage our global business operations through a variety of systems for commercial
transactions, customer interactions, manufacturing, branding, employee tracking, and other applications. Systems
based on legacy technology, sometimes added through acquisitions or hosted by third parties, and/or that contain
personal information of customers or employees, present risks of erroneous or fraudulent transactions, disclosure of
personal, sensitive, and confidential information, loss of reputation and confidence, potential impacts on our
operations, and may result in legal claims or proceedings, penalties, and remediation costs. Our mature
cybersecurity program has been strategically designed to assess, identify, and manage these cyber risks, protect
the organization, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity incidents.
Brunswick’s Board of Directors (the Board) and its committees are actively engaged in managing cybersecurity risk
and overseeing our information security programs. The Audit and Finance Committee (the Committee) is primarily
responsible for oversight of Brunswick’s information technology and information security/cybersecurity programs.
The Committee is composed of directors with expertise in technology, audit, finance, and compliance, equipping
them to effectively oversee the program. The Chief Information Officer (CIO) and/or Chief Information Security
Officer (CISO) update the Committee at each of its regularly scheduled meetings. These reports include updates on
the Company’s cybersecurity programs and key performance indicators; assessment of the program; emerging
risks; policies, procedures, and training; and risk mitigation strategies. The CIO and CISO also provide the full
Board with information technology and cybersecurity reports on at least an annual basis and with greater frequency
as necessary. In addition, the Board oversees Brunswick’s long-standing enterprise risk management (ERM)
process, which regularly identifies, assesses, and mitigates enterprise and emerging risks, including cyber risks.
The underlying controls of our cyber risk management program are based on recognized best practices and
standards for cybersecurity and information technology, including the National Institute of Standards and Technology
(NIST) Cybersecurity Framework (CSF). A dedicated Office of the CISO, which reports to the CIO, is responsible for
developing enterprise-wide cybersecurity strategy, architecture, policies, processes, and controls, and is directly
responsible for our cybersecurity program. Our cybersecurity team members have extensive information technology
and program management experience. The CIO and/or CISO personnel regularly inform the Chief Executive Officer
(CEO) and other members of senior management about the program, best practices, current cybersecurity threats,
the risk landscape, and mitigation approaches.
We use various tools and methodologies to identify, manage, and test for cybersecurity risk on a regular cadence
both at the enterprise level and using third party service providers. These third parties include cybersecurity
managed security service providers (MSSPs), consultants, advisors, and auditors, who we engage to evaluate our
controls, whether through penetration testing, independent audits, or consulting on best practices to address new
threats or challenges. We also actively engage with key vendors, industry participants, and law enforcement
communities as part of our continuing efforts to evaluate and improve our program. Internally, our employees are a
key part of our program. All employees are required to complete cybersecurity training at least once every year, and
employees in certain roles must complete additional, specialized cybersecurity training on a regular basis.
Our regular interactions with third party vendors and suppliers also pose a cybersecurity risk that could adversely
impact our business or employees. We conduct information security assessments before onboarding and upon
detection of an increase in risk profile. In addition, we require providers to meet appropriate security requirements,
controls and responsibilities and include additional security and privacy addenda to our contracts where applicable.
We also make available cybersecurity education and awareness materials to our suppliers.
The Office of the CISO continually works to enhance our robust enterprise security structure with the ultimate goal
of preventing cybersecurity incidents to the extent feasible, while simultaneously increasing our system resilience in
an effort to minimize the business impact should an incident occur. We have an established playbook to promptly
detect, assess, and respond to cyber incidents. Depending on the nature and severity of an incident, this process
provides for escalating notification to functional leaders, senior management, our CEO, and the Board.
25
Table of Contents
On June 13, 2023, Brunswick disclosed an IT security incident that impacted some systems and global facilities. We
activated our response protocols, including pausing operations in some locations, engaging leading security
experts, and coordinating with relevant law enforcement agencies. Normal global business operations resumed over
the course of nine days following the incident. We estimate the incident resulted in lost revenue of approximately
$80 million to $85 million and operating earnings of $35 million to $40 million. To date, Brunswick has not identified
any other cyber event or risks from cybersecurity threats that could be considered material, individually or in the
aggregate.
Notwithstanding our vigilant cybersecurity program, we may not be successful in preventing or mitigating a
cybersecurity incident that could have a material adverse effect on us. For further information, refer to Section 1A,
Risk Factors, for a discussion of risks related to cybersecurity and technology.
26
Table of Contents
Item 2. Properties
We have numerous manufacturing plants, distribution warehouses, sales and engineering offices, and product test
sites around the world. Research and development facilities are primarily located at manufacturing sites. We believe
our facilities are suitable and adequate for our current needs and are well maintained and in good operating
condition. Most plants and warehouses are of modern, single-story construction, providing efficient manufacturing
and distribution operations. We believe our manufacturing facilities have the capacity, or we are investing to
increase capacity, to meet current and anticipated demand. Our principal properties are as follows:
Segment
Location
Primary Use
Ownership
Mettawa, IL (US)
Corporate headquarters
Propulsion and Engine P&A
Fond du Lac, WI (US)
Manufacturing and office
Propulsion and Engine P&A
Melbourne, Australia
Distribution and office
Propulsion, Engine P&A and Boat
Petit-Rechain, Belgium
Distribution and office
Leased
Owned
Leased
Owned
Propulsion and Engine P&A
Suzhou, China
Manufacturing, distribution, office
Owned/Leased
Propulsion, Engine P&A, Navico
Group and Boat
Auckland, New Zealand
Manufacturing, light assembly,
engineering, distribution, office
Leased
Propulsion and Engine P&A
Juarez, Mexico
Light assembly and distribution
Owned/Leased
Engine P&A
Engine P&A
Engine P&A
Navico Group
Navico Group
Navico Group
Navico Group
Navico Group
Boat
Boat
Boat
Boat
Boat
Boat
Boat
Boat
Boat
Boat
Boat
Boat
Brisbane, Australia
Brownsburg, IN (US)
Distribution
Distribution
Heerenveen, Netherlands
Distribution
Lowell, MI (US)
Manufacturing and office
Menomonee Falls, WI (US)
Light assembly, distribution, office
Stuart, FL (US)
Manufacturing and distribution
Ensenada, Mexico
Manufacturing and distribution
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Engineering, distribution, office
Edgewater, FL (US)
Palm Coast, FL (US)
Merritt Island, FL (US)
Manufacturing
Manufacturing
Manufacturing
Venice, FL (US)
Office
Fort Wayne, IN (US)
Manufacturing
New York Mills, MN (US)
Manufacturing
Lebanon, MO (US)
Manufacturing
Knoxville, TN (US)
Office
Vonore, TN (US)
Manufacturing
Princeville, Quebec, Canada
Manufacturing
Reynosa, Mexico
Manufacturing
Vila Nova de Cerveira, Portugal Manufacturing
Leased
Leased
Leased
Leased
Leased
Owned
Owned
Leased
Owned
Owned
Owned
Leased
Owned
Owned
Owned
Leased
Owned
Owned
Owned
Owned
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
Refer to Note 11 – Commitments and Contingencies in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for
information about our legal proceedings.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
27
Table of Contents
Information About Our Executive Officers
Brunswick's Executive Officers are listed in the following table:
Officer Name
Present Position
David M. Foulkes
Chief Executive Officer
Ryan M. Gwillim
John G. Buelow
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial and Strategy Officer
Executive Vice President and President — Mercury Marine
Christopher F. Dekker
Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary, and Chief Compliance Officer
Aine L. Denari
Executive Vice President and President — Brunswick Boat Group
Brett A. Dibkey
Brenna D. Preisser
Jill M. Wrobel
Executive Vice President and President — Navico Group
Executive Vice President and President — Business Acceleration
Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer
Randall S. Altman
Senior Vice President and Controller
First Became an
Executive Officer
2019
Age
62
2020
2023
2014
2020
2020
2016
2021
2019
44
53
55
51
51
46
43
52
The executive officers named above have been appointed to serve until their successors are chosen and qualified
or until the executive officer's earlier resignation or removal.
David M. Foulkes was named Chief Executive Officer of Brunswick in 2019. He served as Chief Technology Officer
and President, Brunswick Marine Consumer Solutions from May 2018 to 2019, as Vice President and Brunswick
Chief Technology Officer from 2014 to 2018, as Vice President of Product Development and Engineering, Mercury
Marine, from 2010 to 2018 and as President of Mercury Racing from 2012 to 2018. Previously, Mr. Foulkes held
positions of increasing responsibility at Mercury Marine from the start of his employment in 2007.
Ryan M. Gwillim has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Brunswick since June 2020.
Mr. Gwillim assumed additional responsibility as Chief Strategy Officer in November 2023. Previously, he served as
Vice President – Finance and Treasurer from June 2019 to June 2020, and Vice President – Investor Relations from
2017 to 2019. Mr. Gwillim served as Associate General Counsel - International from 2015 to 2017 and held
positions of increasing responsibility within the Legal Department since his Brunswick employment began in 2011.
John G. Buelow was named Executive Vice President and President – Mercury Marine in February 2023. He
previously served as Vice President of Global Operations, Mercury Marine, from June 2018 to February 2023, and
as Vice President Category Management, Mercury Marine, from 2016 to 2018. Prior to 2016, Mr. Buelow served in
a variety of positions of increasing responsibility at Mercury Marine since he was hired in 2004.
Christopher F. Dekker has served as Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary, and Chief Compliance
Officer since 2014. Prior to his appointment, Mr. Dekker served as Brunswick's Associate General Counsel, with
responsibilities for litigation, employment, and compliance matters, from the start of his employment with Brunswick
in 2010.
Aine L. Denari has served as Executive Vice President and President – Brunswick Boat Group since October 2020.
Prior to joining Brunswick, Ms. Denari worked at ZF AG as Senior Vice President and General Manager, Global
Electronics ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance Systems) from December 2017 to October 2020, as Senior Vice
President, Planning and Business Development from 2015 to 2017, and as Vice President, Business Development
and Product Planning from 2014 to 2017. Ms. Denari previously served in a variety of executive positions within the
automotive industry, and in leadership positions at major global consulting firms.
Brett A. Dibkey has served as Executive Vice President and President – Navico Group since July 2022 and
previously served as Executive Vice President and President – Advanced Systems Group from 2020 to 2022. Mr.
Dibkey joined Brunswick following 12 years at Whirlpool Corporation, a multinational manufacturer and marketer of
home appliances, where he served as Vice President and General Manager, Business Units, Brand Marketing,
eCommerce, and IoT from January 2017 to December 2019, Vice President and General Manager, Integrated
Business Units from 2012 to 2020, and General Manager, Dishwasher Category and New Business Development
from 2007 to 2012. Prior to his career at Whirlpool, Mr. Dibkey worked in a variety of business development and
strategic planning roles for Pfizer and Crowe Horwath, LLP.
28
Table of Contents
Brenna D. Preisser has served in her role as Executive Vice President and President – Business Acceleration since
2020. She previously held the role of Chief Human Resources Officer from 2016 to 2021. Ms. Preisser has served
in a variety of roles of increasing responsibility since she started with Brunswick in 2004.
Jill M. Wrobel was named Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer in December 2021. Ms.
Wrobel was named Brunswick's Vice President, Enterprise Human Resources and Transformation Leader in
December 2020 when she joined Brunswick from Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc., an integrated global pharmacy,
healthcare and retail leader. Ms. Wrobel served as Group Vice President, Global HR Business Strategy and HR
M&A Integration during 2020, Vice President, Global HRBP Development, Digital and HR M&A Integration from
2018 to 2019, and Vice President HR Mergers & Acquisitions and Rite Aid HR Lead from 2016 to 2018. Prior to
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc., Ms. Wrobel worked in a variety of human resources and leadership roles at
Walgreens and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
Randall S. Altman was named Brunswick's Senior Vice President and Controller in 2022 and served as Vice
President and Controller since June 2019. Previously, he served as Vice President – Treasurer from 2013 to 2019.
Mr. Altman has held a series of roles of increasing responsibility within Brunswick since he joined Brunswick in
2003.
29
Table of Contents
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of
Equity Securities
Brunswick's common stock is traded on the New York and Chicago Stock Exchanges under the symbol "BC". As of
February 14, 2024, there were 6,418 shareholders of record of our common stock.
We expect to continue to pay quarterly dividends at the discretion of the Board of Directors, subject to continued
capital availability and a determination that cash dividends continue to be in the best interest of our shareholders.
Our dividend and share repurchase policies may be affected by, among other things, our views on future liquidity,
potential future capital requirements and restrictions contained in certain credit agreements.
Performance Graph
Comparison of Cumulative Total Shareholder Return among Brunswick, S&P 400 Index and S&P 400 Global
Industry Classification Standard (GICS) Consumer Discretionary Index
Brunswick
S&P 400 GICS Consumer Discretionary Index
S&P 400 Index
2018
100.00
100.00
100.00
2019
131.24
81.92
89.02
2020
169.24
103.17
112.50
2021
224.46
171.32
156.48
2022
165.54
135.32
136.29
2023
225.78
169.26
160.05
The basis of comparison is a $100 investment made on December 31, 2018 in each of: (i) Brunswick, (ii) the S&P
400 GICS Consumer Discretionary Index and (iii) the S&P 400 Index. All dividends are assumed to be reinvested.
The S&P 400 GICS Consumer Discretionary Index encompasses industries including household durable goods,
textiles and apparel and leisure equipment. Brunswick believes the companies included in this index provide the
most representative sample of enterprises that are in primary lines of business that are similar to ours.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
On July 19, 2022, our Board of Directors approved a $500.0 million increase to our share repurchase authorization.
In 2023, we repurchased $275.0 million of stock under this authorization and as of December 31, 2023, the
remaining authorization was $121.5 million. On January 30, 2024, our Board of Directors approved a $500.0 million
increase to our share repurchase authorization.
30
BrunswickS&P 400 GICSS&P 400 Index20182019202020212022202350100150200250
Table of Contents
During the three months ended December 31, 2023, we repurchased the following shares of common stock:
Total Number of
Shares
Purchased
Weighted
Average Price
Paid per Share
134,197 $
394,467
197,118
725,782
74.52
70.88
86.45
75.78
Total Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Program
Maximum
Amount of
Dollars that May
Yet Be Used to
Purchase Shares
Under the
Program
134,197
394,467
197,118
725,782 $ 121,468,669
Period
October 1 to October 28
October 29 to November 25
November 26 to December 31
Total
Item 6. Reserved
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Certain statements in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of
Brunswick Corporation (the Company, we, us, our) are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are
based on current expectations, estimates, and projections about our business and by their nature address matters
that are, to different degrees, uncertain. Actual results may differ materially from expectations and projections as of
the date of this filing due to various risks and uncertainties. For additional information regarding forward-looking
statements, refer to Forward-Looking Statements above.
Certain statements in Management's Discussion and Analysis are based on non-GAAP financial measures. GAAP
refers to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. A "non-GAAP financial measure" is a
numerical measure of a registrant’s historical or future financial performance, financial position or cash flows that
excludes amounts, or is subject to adjustments that have the effect of excluding amounts, that are included in the
most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP in the consolidated
statements of operations, balance sheets or statements of cash flows of the issuer; or includes amounts, or is
subject to adjustments that have the effect of including amounts, that are excluded from the most directly
comparable measure so calculated and presented. For example, the discussion of our cash flows includes an
analysis of free cash flows and total liquidity; the discussion of our net sales includes net sales on a constant
currency basis; the discussion of our net sales includes net sales excluding acquisitions; and the discussion of our
earnings includes a presentation of operating earnings and operating margin excluding restructuring, exit and
impairment charges, purchase accounting amortization, acquisition, integration and IT-related costs, IT security
incident costs, Sport Yacht & Yachts, reclassification of held-for-sale items, gain on sale of assets, TN-BC Holdings
LLC joint venture impairment, loss on early extinguishment of debt, special tax items, and other applicable charges
and of diluted earnings per common share, as adjusted. Non-GAAP financial measures do not include operating
and statistical measures.
We include non-GAAP financial measures in Management's Discussion and Analysis as management believes
these measures and the information they provide are useful to investors because they permit investors to view our
performance using the same tools that management uses to evaluate our ongoing business performance. In order
to better align our reported results with the internal metrics management uses to evaluate business performance as
well as to provide better comparisons to prior periods and peer data, non-GAAP measures exclude the impact of
purchase accounting amortization related to acquisitions, among other adjustments.
We do not provide forward-looking guidance for certain financial measures on a GAAP basis because we are
unable to predict certain items contained in the GAAP measures without unreasonable efforts. These items may
include restructuring, exit and impairment costs, special tax items, acquisition-related costs, and certain other
unusual adjustments.
IT Security Incident
As previously announced on June 13, 2023, the Company experienced an IT security incident that impacted some
of its systems and global facilities. Please refer to Note 1 – Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.
31
Table of Contents
Change in Reportable Segments
Effective January 1, 2023, the Company changed its management reporting and updated its reportable segments to
Propulsion, Engine Parts and Accessories (Engine P&A), Navico Group and Boat to align with its internal operating
structure. For further information, refer to Note 5 – Segment Information in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Acquisitions
During the fourth quarter of 2023, we acquired additional Freedom Boat Club franchise operations and territory
rights as well as certain marine assets in the Southeast United States for net cash consideration of $16.0 million. On
September 1, 2023, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of Fliteboard Pty Ltd for $87.6
million net cash consideration. Refer to Note 4 – Acquisitions in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for further information.
During the second quarter of 2022, we acquired certain Freedom Boat Club franchise operations and territory rights
as well as certain marine assets in the Southeast United States for net cash consideration of $93.9 million. Refer to
Note 4 – Acquisitions in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.
On October 4, 2021, we completed the acquisition of Navico for $1.094 billion net cash consideration. Navico was a
privately held global company based in Egersund, Norway, and is a global leader in marine electronics and sensors,
including multi-function displays, fish finders, autopilots, sonar, radar, and cartography. We also completed the
acquisitions of substantially all the net assets of RELiON Battery, LLC, SemahTronix, LLC, Fanautic Club, and
certain Freedom Boat Club franchise operations and territory rights in the United States during 2021 for net cash
consideration of $66.1 million. Refer to Note 4 – Acquisitions in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for further information.
Matters Affecting Comparability
Changes in Foreign Currency Rates. Percentage changes in net sales expressed in constant currency reflect the
impact that changes in currency exchange rates had on comparisons of net sales. To determine this information, net
sales transacted in currencies other than U.S. dollars have been translated to U.S. dollars using the average
exchange rates that were in effect during the comparative period. The percentage change in net sales expressed on
a constant currency basis better reflects the changes in the underlying business trends, excluding the impact of
translation arising from foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. Approximately 23 percent of our annual net
sales are transacted in a currency other than the U.S. dollar. Our most material exposures include sales in Euros,
Canadian dollars, Australian dollars and Brazilian real.
The table below summarizes the impact of changes in currency exchange rates and also the impact of acquisitions
on our net sales:
Net Sales
2023 vs. 2022
2022 vs. 2021
2023
2022
2021
GAAP
Currency
Impact
Acquisitions
Impact
GAAP
Currency
Impact
Acquisitions
Impact
(in millions)
Propulsion
Engine P&A
Navico Group
Boat
$ 2,763.8 $ 2,824.0 $ 2,504.7
1,199.8
914.7
1,989.4
1,310.2
1,069.3
2,119.4
1,371.7
1,703.1
688.3
(14.5) %
Segment Eliminations
(466.3)
(510.7)
(421.6)
Total
$ 6,401.4 $ 6,812.2 $ 5,846.2
(0.2) %
(0.4) %
— %
(0.1) %
(0.2) %
(0.1) %
0.4 %
— %
— %
1.0 %
— %
0.4 %
12.7 %
(4.5) %
55.4 %
24.4 %
21.1 %
16.5 %
(2.4) %
(1.9) %
(3.0) %
(1.7) %
(1.0) %
(2.2) %
— %
— %
55.0 %
3.0 %
3.8 %
7.1 %
(2.1) %
(8.4) %
(6.1) %
(8.7) %
(6.0) %
32
Table of Contents
Consolidated
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth certain amounts, ratios and relationships calculated from the Consolidated Statements
of Operations for 2023, 2022 and 2021:
2023 vs. 2022
2022 vs. 2021
%
16.5 %
16.9 %
NM
16.6 %
(in millions, except per share data)
2023
2022
2021
$
%
$
Net sales
Gross margin (A)
$ 6,401.4
$ 6,812.2
$ 5,846.2
$ (410.8)
(6.0) % $ 966.0
1,787.0
1,947.2
1,666.0
(160.2)
(8.2) %
281.2
Restructuring, exit and impairment charges
Operating earnings
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
Transaction financing charges
54.7
734.9
—
—
25.1
947.8
(0.1)
—
0.8
29.6
NM
24.3
812.9
(212.9)
(22.5) %
134.9
(4.2)
(4.0)
0.1
—
NM
NM
4.1
4.0
(97.6) %
NM
Net earnings from continuing operations
432.6
681.3
595.4
(248.7)
(36.5) %
85.9
14.4 %
Diluted earnings per share from continuing
operations
Expressed as a percentage of Net sales:
Gross margin (A)
Selling, general and administrative expense
Research and development expense
Operating margin
NM = not meaningful
bps = basis points
$
6.13
$
9.06
$
7.59
$
(2.93)
(32.3) % $
1.47
19.4 %
27.9 %
12.7 %
2.9 %
11.5 %
28.6 %
11.3 %
3.0 %
13.9 %
28.5 %
11.9 %
2.6 %
13.9 %
(70) bps
140 bps
(10) bps
(240) bps
10 bps
(60) bps
40 bps
— bps
(A) Gross margin is defined as Net sales less Cost of sales as presented in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The following is a reconciliation of our non-GAAP measures, adjusted operating earnings and adjusted diluted
earnings per common share from continuing operations for 2023, 2022 and 2021:
(in millions, except per share data)
2023
2022
2021
2023
2022
2021
Operating Earnings
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share
GAAP
$ 734.9
$ 947.8
$ 812.9
$
6.13 $
9.06 $
Restructuring, exit and impairment charges
Purchase accounting amortization
Acquisition, integration, and IT related costs
IT security incident costs
Sport Yacht & Yachts
Palm Coast reclassified from held-for-sale
Gain on sale of assets
TN-BC Holdings LLC joint venture impairment
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
Special tax items
As Adjusted
GAAP operating margin
Adjusted operating margin
54.7
57.5
12.1
10.1
—
—
—
—
—
—
25.1
65.0
10.8
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.8
45.7
24.3
—
3.8
0.8
(1.5)
—
—
—
0.61
0.64
0.14
0.12
—
—
—
0.21
—
0.95
0.25
0.65
0.11
—
—
—
—
—
—
(0.04)
7.59
0.01
0.46
0.27
—
0.04
0.01
(0.01)
—
0.04
(0.13)
$ 869.3
$ 1,048.7
$ 886.8
$
8.80 $
10.03 $
8.28
11.5 %
13.6 %
13.9 %
15.4 %
13.9 %
15.2 %
33
Table of Contents
2023 vs. 2022
Net sales decreased 6.0 percent during 2023 when compared with 2022. The components of the consolidated net
sales change were as follows:
Volume
Product Mix and Price
IT Security Incident
Acquisitions
Currency
Percent change in net sales
compared to the prior year
2023
(13.2) %
8.1 %
(1.2) %
0.4 %
(0.1) %
(6.0) %
Sales in 2023 were below the prior year as higher discounts in select segments coupled with the impact of cautious
wholesale ordering patterns by dealers, OEMs and retailers in the second half of the year were partially offset by
successful new product momentum, positive mix and pricing. Refer to the Propulsion, Engine P&A, Navico Group
and Boat segments for further details on the drivers of net sales changes.
Gross margin percentage decreased 70 basis points in 2023 when compared with 2022 driven by higher
manufacturing costs including material and labor inflation (260 bps), depreciation (60 bps), absorption (35 bps), the
IT security incident (30 bps), and unfavorable foreign currency exchange-rate fluctuations (25 bps), offset by sales-
related drivers (330 bps) and acquisitions (10 bps).
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales increased 140 basis points during 2023
when compared with the same prior year period, due to lower sales (70 bps), increased relative spending on
technology initiatives and the IT security incident (20 bps), sales and marketing (20 bps), operating expenses
associated with current year acquisitions (20 bps) and amortization (10 bps).
During 2023, we recorded restructuring, exit and impairment charges of $54.7 million compared with $25.1 million in
2022. The Company estimates the restructuring actions executed in 2023 will result in approximately $45 million of
annualized cost savings. The future cost savings related to restructuring actions executed in 2022 are not expected
to be material to our Consolidated Financial Statements. See Note 3 – Restructuring, Exit and Impairment
Activities in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.
We recognized equity (loss) earnings of $(11.4) million and $4.0 million in 2023 and 2022, respectively. The primary
driver of the loss in 2023 is the impairment charge taken related to our investment in TN-BC Holdings LLC. Refer to
Note 1 – Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further
information.
We recognized $7.6 million and $(6.1) million in 2023 and 2022, respectively, in Other income (expense), net. Other
income (expense), net primarily includes remeasurement gains and losses resulting from changes in foreign
currency rates and other postretirement benefit costs.
Net interest expense increased in 2023 compared with 2022 due to an increase in average daily debt outstanding,
which was influenced by debt issuances. Refer to Note 14 – Debt in the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
We recognized an income tax provision of $196.3 million and $172.3 million in 2023 and 2022, respectively. The
increase is primarily due to the discrete income tax expense recorded in connection with the intercompany sales of
intellectual property rights in the first and third quarters of 2023. The effective tax rate, which is calculated as the
income tax provision as a percentage of earnings before income taxes, was 31.2 percent and 20.2 percent for 2023
and 2022, respectively. See Note 10 – Income Taxes in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a
reconciliation of our effective tax rate and statutory Federal income tax rate.
Due to the factors described in the preceding paragraphs, operating earnings, net earnings from continuing
operations, and diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations decreased during 2023. Diluted
earnings per common share from continuing operations benefited from common stock repurchases in both years.
34
Table of Contents
2022 vs. 2021
Net sales increased 16.5 percent during 2022 when compared with 2021. The components of the consolidated net
sales change were as follows:
Product Mix and Price
Acquisitions
Volume
Currency
Percent change in net sales
compared to the prior year
2022
9.9 %
7.1 %
1.7 %
(2.2) %
16.5 %
Sales in each segment benefited from steady demand, new product performance, and pricing implemented
throughout the year, partially offset by unfavorable changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Refer to the
Propulsion, Engine P&A, Navico Group and Boat segments for further details on the drivers of net sales changes.
Gross margin percentage increased 10 basis points in 2022 when compared with 2021 driven by increased sales
(620 bps) and acquisitions (60 bps), partially offset by higher manufacturing costs including material and labor
inflation and inefficiencies caused by supply chain disruptions (670 bps).
The 60 basis points decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue in 2022
compared to 2021 reflects the impact of less variable compensation expense (130 bps) partially offset by increased
spending on sales and marketing (40 bps) and increased purchase accounting intangible asset amortization (30
bps).
During 2022, we recorded restructuring, exit and impairment charges of $25.1 million compared with $0.8 million in
2021. The future cost savings related to restructuring actions executed in 2022 are not expected to be material to
our Consolidated Financial Statements. See Note 3 – Restructuring, Exit and Impairment Activities in the Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.
We recognized equity earnings of $4.0 million and $2.3 million in 2022 and 2021, respectively, which were mainly
related to our marine and technology-related joint ventures.
We recognized $(6.1) million and $(6.8) million in 2022 and 2021, respectively, in Other income (expense), net.
Other income (expense), net primarily includes remeasurement gains and losses resulting from changes in foreign
currency rates and other postretirement benefit costs.
Net interest expense increased in 2022 compared with 2021 due to an increase in average daily debt outstanding,
which was influenced by debt issuances. Refer to Note 14 – Debt in the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
We recognized an income tax provision of $172.3 million and $141.0 million in 2022 and 2021, respectively. The
increase is primarily due to increased earnings before income taxes. The effective tax rate, which is calculated as
the income tax provision as a percentage of earnings before income taxes, was 20.2 percent and 19.1 percent for
2022 and 2021, respectively. See Note 10 – Income Taxes in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a
reconciliation of our effective tax rate and statutory Federal income tax rate.
Due to the factors described in the preceding paragraphs, operating earnings, net earnings from continuing
operations and diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations increased during 2022. Diluted
earnings per common share from continuing operations benefited from common stock repurchases in both years.
Segments
We have four reportable segments: Propulsion, Engine P&A, Navico Group, and Boat. Refer to Note 5 – Segment
Information in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for details on the segment operations.
35
Table of Contents
Propulsion Segment
The following table sets forth the Propulsion segment results and a reconciliation to our non-GAAP measure of
adjusted operating earnings for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
(in millions)
Net sales
2023
2022
2021
$ 2,763.8 $ 2,824.0 $ 2,504.7 $
2023 vs. 2022
2022 vs. 2021
$
(60.2)
%
(2.1) % $ 319.3
$
%
12.7 %
GAAP operating earnings
Restructuring, exit and impairment charges
IT security incident costs
Acquisition, integration, and IT related costs
Purchase accounting amortization
Adjusted operating earnings
$ 494.7 $ 522.9 $ 449.7
—
—
—
—
$ 504.2 $ 522.9 $ 449.7
2.7
3.4
2.5
0.9
—
—
—
—
(28.2)
2.7
3.4
2.5
0.9
(18.7)
(5.4) %
NM
NM
NM
NM
(3.6) %
73.2
—
—
—
—
73.2
16.3 %
NM
NM
NM
NM
16.3 %
GAAP operating margin
Adjusted operating margin
17.9 %
18.2 %
18.5 %
18.5 %
18.0 %
18.0 %
(60) bps
(30) bps
50 bps
50 bps
NM = not meaningful
bps = basis points
2023 vs. 2022
Propulsion segment's net sales decreased $60.2 million or 2.1 percent in 2023 versus prior year due to cautious
OEM ordering patterns in the second half of the year, partially offset by continued market share gains in outboard
engines, positive mix and pricing as well as the acquisition of Fliteboard. The components of the Propulsion
segment's net sales change were as follows:
Volume
Product Mix and Price
IT Security Incident
Acquisitions
Currency
Percent change in net sales
compared to the prior year
2023
(14.1) %
13.4 %
(1.6) %
0.4 %
(0.2) %
(2.1) %
International sales were 32 percent of the Propulsion segment's net sales in 2023. International sales decreased 4
percent year-over-year on a GAAP basis and 3 percent on a constant currency basis.
Propulsion segment's operating earnings for the year were $494.7 million, a decrease of 5.4 percent versus the
prior year, as sales declines and higher input costs more than offset benefits from cost-control measures.
2022 vs. 2021
Propulsion segment's net sales increased $319.3 million or 12.7 percent in 2022 versus the prior year due to
favorable product mix, pricing and higher sales volume. The components of the Propulsion segment's net sales
change were as follows:
Product Mix and Price
Volume
Currency
36
Percent change in net sales
compared to the prior year
2022
12.4 %
2.7 %
(2.4) %
12.7 %
Table of Contents
International sales were 32 percent of the Propulsion segment's net sales in 2022. International sales increased 6
percent year-over-year on a GAAP basis and 13 percent on a constant currency basis.
Propulsion segment's operating earnings for the year were $522.9 million, an increase of 16.3 percent in 2022
versus the prior year, as a result of increased sales and lower operating expenses, slightly offset by higher
inflationary costs and investments in new products and capacity expansion.
Engine P&A Segment
The following table sets forth the Engine P&A segment results and a reconciliation to our non-GAAP measure of
adjusted operating earnings for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
2023 vs. 2022
2022 vs. 2021
(in millions)
Net sales
2023
2022
2021
$
$ 1,199.8 $ 1,310.2 $ 1,371.7 $ (110.4)
%
(8.4) % $
$
(61.5)
%
(4.5) %
GAAP operating earnings
$ 217.4 $ 268.0 $ 282.4 $
(50.6)
(18.9) % $
(14.4)
(5.1) %
Restructuring, exit and impairment charges
Acquisition, integration, and IT related costs
3.3
0.6
—
—
—
—
IT security incident costs
Adjusted operating earnings
0.5
—
$ 221.8 $ 268.0 $ 282.4 $
—
3.3
0.6
0.5
(46.2)
NM
NM
NM
(17.2) % $
—
—
NM
NM
—
(14.4)
NM
(5.1) %
GAAP operating margin
Adjusted operating margin
18.1 %
20.5 %
20.6 %
18.5 %
20.5 %
20.6 %
(240) bps
(200) bps
(10) bps
(10) bps
NM = not meaningful
bps = basis points
2023 vs. 2022
Engine P&A segment's net sales decreased $110.4 million or 8.4 percent in 2023 versus the prior year due to lower
sales in both of the Products and Distribution businesses. The components of the Engine P&A segment's net sales
change were as follows:
Volume
Product Mix and Price
IT Security Incident
Currency
Percent change in net sales
compared to the prior year
2023
(9.4) %
3.1 %
(1.7) %
(0.4) %
(8.4) %
International sales were 29 percent of the Engine P&A segment's net sales in 2023. International sales decreased
11 percent year-over-year on a GAAP basis and 9 percent on a constant currency basis.
Engine P&A segment's operating earnings for the year were $217.4 million, a decrease of 18.9 percent versus the
prior year, due to a decline in sales and higher manufacturing costs more than offsetting the impact of pricing and
lower operating expenses.
37
Table of Contents
2022 vs. 2021
Engine P&A segment's net sales decreased $61.5 million or 4.5 percent in 2022 versus the prior year due to a
decline in sales volume only partially offset by the benefit of product mix and pricing implemented throughout the
year. The components of the Engine P&A segment's net sales change were as follows:
Volume
Product Mix and Price
Currency
Percent change in net sales
compared to the prior year
2022
(11.7) %
9.1 %
(1.9) %
(4.5) %
International sales were 30 percent of the Engine P&A segment's net sales in 2022. International sales decreased 9
percent year-over-year on a GAAP basis and 3 percent on a constant currency basis.
Engine P&A segment's operating earnings were $268.0 million in 2022, a decrease of 5.1 percent, driven by lower
sales, as well as material and labor inflation and transition costs from a new distribution center.
Navico Group Segment
The following table sets forth the Navico Group segment results and a reconciliation to our non-GAAP measure of
adjusted operating earnings for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
2023 vs. 2022
2022 vs. 2021
(in millions)
Net sales
2023
2022
2021
$
%
$
$ 914.7 $ 1,069.3 $ 688.3 $ (154.6)
(14.5) % $ 381.0
%
55.4 %
GAAP operating earnings
$
5.2 $ 68.2 $ 53.4 $
(63.0)
(92.4) % $
14.8
27.7 %
Restructuring, exit and impairment charges
Purchase accounting amortization
Acquisition, integration, and IT related costs
IT security incident costs
Gain on sale of assets
Adjusted operating earnings
30.5
53.0
2.1
0.5
7.7
61.9
9.7
—
0.7
44.1
17.8
—
—
—
$ 91.3 $ 147.5 $ 114.5 $
(1.5)
22.8
(8.9)
(7.6)
0.5
—
(56.2)
NM
(14.4) %
7.0
17.8
NM
40.4 %
(78.4) %
(8.1)
(45.5) %
NM
NM
(38.1) % $
—
1.5
33.0
NM
NM
28.8 %
GAAP operating margin
Adjusted operating margin
0.6 %
6.4 %
7.8 %
10.0 %
13.8 %
16.6 %
(580) bps
(380) bps
(140) bps
(280) bps
NM = not meaningful
bps = basis points
2023 vs. 2022
Navico Group segment's net sales decreased by $154.6 million or 14.5 percent in 2023 versus the prior year due to
lower sales resulting from softer marine OEM orders and the continued weak RV manufacturing environment. The
components of the Navico Group segment's net sales change were as follows:
Volume
IT Security Incident
Product Mix and Price
Percent change in net sales
compared to the prior year
2023
(14.4) %
(1.2) %
1.1 %
(14.5) %
International sales were 37 percent of the Navico Group segment's net sales in 2023. International sales decreased
9 percent year-over-year on a GAAP basis and 10 percent on a constant currency basis.
38
Table of Contents
Navico Group segment's operating earnings for the year were $5.2 million, a decrease of 92.4 percent versus the
prior year due to lower sales, restructuring charges associated with actions executed in the year and slightly
elevated input costs, partially offset by benefits from new product introductions and cost reduction initiatives.
2022 vs. 2021
Navico Group segment's net sales increased $381.0 million or 55.4 percent in 2022 versus the prior year due to the
factors affecting all of our segments previously mentioned, in addition to having a full year of the Navico acquisition
included in the segment's net sales for 2022. The components of the Navico Group segment's net sales change
were as follows:
Acquisitions
Product Mix and Price
Currency
Volume
Percent change in net sales
compared to the prior year
2022
55.0 %
5.9 %
(3.0) %
(2.5) %
55.4 %
International sales were 35 percent of the Navico Group segment's net sales in 2022. International sales increased
72 percent year-over-year on a GAAP basis and 82 percent on a constant currency basis.
Navico Group segment's operating earnings were $68.2 million in 2022, an increase of 27.7 percent due to
increased sales factors mentioned above, partially offset by increased input costs.
Boat Segment
The following table sets forth the Boat segment results and a reconciliation to our non-GAAP measure of adjusted
operating earnings for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
2023 vs. 2022
2022 vs. 2021
(in millions)
Net sales
2023
2022
2021
$
$ 1,989.4 $ 2,119.4 $ 1,703.1 $ (130.0)
%
(6.1) % $ 416.3
$
%
24.4 %
GAAP operating earnings
Restructuring, exit and impairment charges
Acquisition, integration, and IT related costs
Purchase accounting amortization
IT security incident costs
Sport Yacht & Yachts
Palm Coast reclassified from held-for-sale
Adjusted operating earnings
$ 155.6 $ 212.8 $ 142.3 $
—
0.6
3.1
—
—
—
$ 175.9 $ 216.5 $ 154.9 $
10.5
5.2
3.6
1.0
—
—
0.1
6.3
1.6
—
3.8
0.8
(57.2)
10.5
4.6
0.5
1.0
—
—
(40.6)
(26.9) % $
NM
NM
16.1 %
NM
NM
NM
(18.8) % $
70.5
(0.1)
(5.7)
1.5
—
(3.8)
(0.8)
61.6
49.5 %
NM
(90.5) %
93.8 %
NM
NM
NM
39.8 %
GAAP operating margin
Adjusted operating margin
7.8 %
8.8 %
10.0 %
10.2 %
8.4 %
9.1 %
(220) bps
(140) bps
160 bps
110 bps
NM = not meaningful
bps = basis points
39
Table of Contents
2023 vs. 2022
Boat segment's net sales decreased $130.0 million or 6.1 percent versus 2022 due to decreased sales volumes to
dealers, partially offset by favorable product mix and pricing. The components of the Boat segment's net sales
change were as follows:
Volume
Product Mix and Price
Acquisitions
Currency
Percent change in net sales
compared to the prior year
2023
(12.6) %
5.6 %
1.0 %
(0.1) %
(6.1) %
International sales were 22 percent of the Boat segment's net sales in 2023. International sales decreased 12
percent year-over-year on a GAAP and on a constant currency basis.
Boat segment operating earnings for the year were $155.6 million, a decrease of 26.9 percent versus the prior year,
due to lower sales and restructuring charges associated with actions in the year, partially offset by cost reduction
activities.
2022 vs. 2021
Boat segment's net sales increased $416.3 million or 24.4 percent versus 2021 due to increased sales volumes to
dealers and favorable product mix and pricing. The components of the Boat segment's net sales change were as
follows:
Volume
Product Mix and Price
Acquisitions
Currency
Percent change in net sales
compared to the prior year
2022
12.6 %
10.5 %
3.0 %
(1.7) %
24.4 %
International sales were 24 percent of the Boat segment's net sales in 2022, and increased 13 percent on a GAAP
basis and 19 percent on a constant currency basis.
Boat segment's operating earnings were $212.8 million in 2022, an increase of 49.5 percent versus the prior year,
due to increased sales together with operational efficiencies and positive mix. The increase was partially offset by
inefficiencies resulting from supply chain disruptions and inflation pressures.
Corporate/Other
The following table sets forth Corporate/Other results and a reconciliation to our non-GAAP measure of adjusted
operating earnings for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
2023 vs. 2022
2022 vs. 2021
(in millions)
GAAP operating loss
Restructuring, exit and impairment charges
IT security incident costs
Acquisition, integration, and IT related costs
2023
2022
2021
$ (138.0) $ (124.1) $ (114.9) $
17.4
7.7
—
$
(13.9)
(9.7)
%
11.2 % $
(55.7) %
$
(9.2)
17.4
4.7
1.7
—
0.5
—
0.2
4.7
1.2
NM
NM
%
8.0 %
NM
NM
NM
(7.4) %
—
0.3
8.5
Adjusted operating loss
$ (123.9) $ (106.2) $ (114.7) $
(17.7)
16.7 % $
NM = not meaningful
40
Table of Contents
Corporate operating expenses increased by $13.9 million in 2023 compared with 2022 due to spending on
enterprise growth initiatives, the IT security incident and unfavorable mark-to-market adjustments for deferred
compensation arrangements.
Corporate operating expenses increased by $9.2 million in 2022 compared with 2021 due to the impairment of
capitalized software intangible assets as well as an increase in investments in enterprise growth initiatives. This was
partially offset by a decrease in variable compensation expense and favorable mark-to-market adjustments for
deferred compensation arrangements.
Cash Flow, Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table sets forth an analysis of free cash flow for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
(in millions)
2023
2022
2021
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations
$
745.2 $
580.4 $
586.2
Net cash (used for) provided by:
Plus: Capital expenditures
Plus: Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment
Plus: Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(289.3)
(388.3)
(267.1)
14.8
2.7
11.3
(11.9)
7.2
(5.5)
Total free cash flow from continuing operations (A)
$
473.4 $
191.5 $
320.8
(A) We define "Free cash flow" as cash flow from operating and investing activities of continuing operations (excluding cash provided by or used
for acquisitions, investments, purchases or sales/maturities of marketable securities and other investing activities, net of tax) and the effect of
exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents. Free cash flow is not intended as an alternative measure of cash flow from operations,
as determined in accordance with GAAP in the United States. We use this financial measure both in presenting results to shareholders and
the investment community and in our internal evaluation and management of our businesses. We believe that this financial measure and the
information it provides are useful to investors because it permits investors to view our performance using the same tool that we use to gauge
progress in achieving our goals. We believe that the non-GAAP financial measure "Free cash flow" is also useful to investors because it is an
indication of cash flow that may be available to fund investments in future growth initiatives.
Our major sources of funds for capital investments, acquisitions, share repurchase programs and dividend
payments are cash generated from operating activities, available cash and marketable securities balances,
divestitures and borrowings. We evaluate potential acquisitions, divestitures and joint ventures in the ordinary
course of business.
2023 Cash Flow
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations in 2023 totaled $745.2 million versus $580.4
million in 2022. The increase is primarily due to a decrease in working capital usage, partially offset by lower net
earnings. Working capital is defined as Accounts and notes receivable, Inventories and Prepaid expenses and
other, net of Accounts payable and Accrued expenses as presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, excluding
the impact of acquisitions and non-cash adjustments.
The primary drivers of Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations in 2023 were net earnings,
net of non-cash items, partially offset by working capital usage. Accounts and notes receivable decreased $54.5
million primarily due to lower sales and timing of collections. Accounts payable decreased $86.1 million, primarily
due to lower purchasing resulting from reduced production. Accrued expenses decreased $22.8 million, primarily
driven by a reduction in our derivative liability position.
Net cash used for investing activities of continuing operations was $378.9 million, which included $289.3 million of
capital expenditures and $103.6 million of cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired, partially offset by $14.8
million of sales of property, plant and equipment. Our capital spending was focused on investments in capacity
expansion, new products and technology, although at lower levels than the prior year.
Net cash used for financing activities was $487.0 million and primarily related to common stock repurchases, cash
dividends paid to common shareholders and payments of long-term debt including current maturities. Refer to Note
14 – Debt in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further details on our debt activity during the year
ended December 31, 2023.
41
Table of Contents
2022 Cash Flow
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations in 2022 totaled $580.4 million versus
$586.2 million in 2021. The decrease is primarily due to increased working capital, partially offset by higher net
earnings.
The primary drivers of Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations in 2022 were net earnings,
net of non-cash items, partially offset by increases in working capital. Accounts and notes receivable increased
$74.6 million primarily due to increased sales. Inventory increased $292.8 million, primarily to support higher
production volumes.
Net cash used for investing activities of continuing operations was $443.2 million, which included $388.3 million of
capital expenditures, $93.8 million of cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired, and $60.1 million of
purchases of marketable securities, partially offset by $56.4 million of sales or maturities of marketable securities
and $42.5 million of cross-currency swap settlements. Our capital spending was focused on investments in capacity
expansion, new products and technology.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $110.8 million and primarily related to proceeds of issuances of long-
term debt, partially offset by common stock repurchases, payments of long-term debt including current maturities,
and cash dividends paid to common shareholders. Refer to Note 14 – Debt in the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements for further details on our debt activity during the year ended December 31, 2022.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We view our highly liquid assets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 as:
(in millions)
Cash and cash equivalents
Short-term investments in marketable securities
Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
2023
2022
$
$
467.8 $
595.6
0.8
4.5
468.6 $
600.1
The following table sets forth an analysis of Total liquidity as of December 31, 2023 and 2022:
(in millions)
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
Amounts available under lending facilities(A)
Total liquidity (B)
2023
2022
$
468.6 $
741.9
600.1
747.2
$
1,210.5 $
1,347.3
(A) See Note 14 – Debt in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further details on our lending facilities.
(B) We define Total liquidity as Cash and cash equivalents and Short-term investments in marketable securities as presented in the Consolidated
Balance Sheets, plus amounts available for borrowing under our lending facilities. Total liquidity is not intended as an alternative measure to
Cash and cash equivalents and Short-term investments in marketable securities as determined in accordance with GAAP in the United
States. We use this financial measure both in presenting our results to shareholders and the investment community and in our internal
evaluation and management of our businesses. Management believes that this financial measure and the information it provides are useful to
investors because it permits investors to view our performance using the same metric that we use to gauge progress in achieving our goals.
We believe that the non-GAAP financial measure "Total liquidity" is also useful to investors because it is an indication of our available highly
liquid assets and immediate sources of financing.
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled $468.6 million as of December 31, 2023, a decrease of
$131.5 million from $600.1 million as of December 31, 2022. Total debt as of December 31, 2023 and December 31,
2022 was $2,430.4 million and $2,509.0 million, respectively. Our debt-to-capitalization ratio decreased to 54
percent as of December 31, 2023 from 55 percent as of December 31, 2022.
There were no borrowings under the Revolving Credit Agreement (Credit Facility) during 2023. Available borrowing
capacity under the Credit Facility as of December 31, 2023 totaled $741.9 million, net of $8.1 million of letters of
credit outstanding. During 2023, the maximum amount utilized under our unsecured commercial paper program (CP
Program) was $125.0 million.
42
Table of Contents
We borrowed $125.0 million under the Credit Facility during 2022, all of which was repaid prior to year-end and thus
we did not have any borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility as of December 31, 2022. Available borrowing
capacity under the Credit Facility as of December 31, 2022 totaled $747.2 million, net of $2.8 million of letters of
credit outstanding. During 2022, the maximum amount utilized under our CP Program was $300.0 million.
The level of borrowing capacity under our Credit Facility and CP Program is limited by both a leverage and interest
coverage test. These covenants also pertain to termination provisions included in our wholesale financing joint-
venture arrangements with Wells Fargo Commercial Distribution Finance. Based on our anticipated earnings
generation throughout the year, we expect to maintain sufficient cushion against the existing debt covenants. As of
December 31, 2023, we were in compliance with the financial covenants in the Credit Facility and CP Program.
We believe that we have adequate sources of liquidity to meet our short-term and long-term needs.
2024 Capital Strategy
We anticipate executing a balanced capital strategy in 2024, leveraging our strong cash position and liquidity. We
anticipate being active with share repurchases with spend in excess of $200 million in 2024.
Although we plan to continue funding many projects and investments in products and technology for future growth,
we are in harvest phase as it relates to many of our larger capital projects from recent years and plan to scale back
spending slightly without anticipated sacrifice to any future growth plans, leading to anticipated capital expenditures
of approximately $225 million in 2024.
Financial Services
Refer to Note 8 – Financing Joint Venture in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information
about our financial services.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Guarantees. We have reserves to cover potential losses associated with guarantees and repurchase obligations
based on historical experience and current facts and circumstances. Historical cash requirements and losses
associated with these obligations have not been significant. See Note 11 – Commitments and Contingencies in
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of these arrangements.
Contractual Obligations
The following table sets forth a summary of our contractual cash obligations as of December 31, 2023:
(in millions)
Contractual Obligations
Debt (A)
Interest payments on long-term debt
Operating leases (B)
Purchase obligations (C)
Deferred management compensation (D)
Other long-term liabilities (E)
Payments due by period
Total
Less than 1
year
1-3 years
3-5 years
More than 5
years
$
2,462.9 $
455.4 $
4.4 $
163.1 $ 1,840.0
1,650.3
223.1
76.4
27.3
146.8
98.5
37.2
76.2
5.0
5.8
189.4
51.2
0.2
6.0
66.3
177.1
37.0
—
6.0
47.5
1,185.3
97.7
—
10.3
27.2
Total contractual obligations
$
4,586.8 $
678.1 $
317.5 $
430.7 $ 3,160.5
(A) See Note 14 – Debt in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on our debt. "Debt" refers to future cash
principal payments. Debt also includes our finance leases as discussed in Note 19 – Leases in the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
(B) See Note 19 – Leases in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
(C) Purchase obligations represent agreements with suppliers and vendors as part of the normal course of business.
(D) Amounts primarily represent long-term deferred compensation plans.
(E) Other long-term liabilities primarily includes long-term warranty contracts, future projected payments related to our nonqualified pension
plans and deferred revenue.
43
Table of Contents
Legal Proceedings
See Note 11 – Commitments and Contingencies in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the
amount of reported assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
consolidated financial statements and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results may differ
from those estimates. If current estimates for the cost of resolving any specific matters are later determined to be
inadequate, results of operations could be adversely affected in the period in which additional provisions are
required. We have discussed the development and selection of the critical accounting policies with the Audit and
Finance Committee of the Board of Directors and believe the following are the most critical accounting policies that
could have an effect on our reported results.
Revenue Recognition and Sales Incentives. Revenue is recognized as performance obligations under the terms of
contracts with customers are satisfied; this occurs when control of promised goods (engines, parts and accessories,
and boats) is transferred to the customer. We exercise judgment and consider the timing of right to payment,
transfer of risk and rewards, transfer of title, transfer of physical possession, and customer acceptance when
determining when control transfers to the customer. We recognize revenue related to the sale of extended warranty
contracts that extend the coverage period beyond the standard warranty period over the life of the extended
warranty period.
Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration expected to be entitled to in exchange for transferring goods
or providing services. We have excluded sales, value add, and other taxes collected concurrent with revenue-
producing activities from the determination of the transaction price for all contracts. We exercise judgment when
determining the transaction price, including the estimate of discounts, which is partly based on estimates of
customer sales volumes. These estimates are subject to uncertainty as historical discount experience and sales
volumes may not be consistent with future activity. We have elected to account for shipping and handling activities
that occur after the customer has obtained control of a good as a fulfillment activity. For all contracts with customers,
we have not adjusted the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component as
the period between the transfer of the promised goods and the customer's payment is expected to be one year or
less.
See Note 2 – Revenue Recognition in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.
Warranty Reserves. We record an estimated liability for product warranties at the time revenue is recognized. The
liability is estimated using historical warranty experience, projected claim rates and expected costs per claim. We
exercise judgment when determining the appropriate historical periods to project claim rates and expected costs per
claim. Further, these estimates are subject to uncertainty as historical warranty experience may not be consistent
with future warranty claims. We adjust our liability for specific warranty matters when they become known and the
exposure can be estimated. Our warranty liabilities are affected by product failure rates as well as material usage
and labor costs incurred in correcting a product failure. If actual costs differ from estimated costs, we must make a
revision to the warranty liability, which could have an adverse impact on our results of operations and cash flows.
Goodwill. Goodwill results from the excess of purchase price over the net assets of businesses acquired. We review
goodwill for impairment annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of a
reporting unit may be below its carrying value. As part of the annual test, we may perform a qualitative, rather than
quantitative, assessment to determine whether the fair values of our reporting units are "more likely than not" to
exceed their carrying values. In performing this qualitative analysis, we consider various factors, including the effect
of market or industry changes and the reporting units' actual results compared with projected results. We exercise
judgment when evaluating the impact of market and industry changes and when comparing actual results to
projected results.
44
Table of Contents
If the fair value of a reporting unit does not meet the "more likely than not" criteria discussed above, we perform a
quantitative assessment which begins by measuring the fair value of the reporting unit. If the carrying value of the
reporting unit exceeds its fair value, a goodwill impairment is recorded equal to the carrying value of the reporting
unit less its fair value, not to exceed the carrying value of goodwill.
We calculate the fair value of our reporting units considering both the income approach and the guideline public
company method. The income approach calculates the fair value of the reporting unit using a discounted cash flow
approach utilizing a Gordon Growth model. Internally forecasted future cash flows, which we believe reasonably
approximates market participant assumptions, are discounted using a weighted average cost of capital (Discount
Rate) developed for each reporting unit. The Discount Rate is developed using market observable inputs, as well as
considering whether or not there is a measure of risk related to the specific reporting unit’s forecasted
performance. We exercise judgment when forecasting future cash flows including the performance of the underlying
market in which the reporting unit operates as well as the impact of specific initiatives. We exercise judgment when
determining the level of risk associated with achieving the forecasted future cash flows. These estimates are subject
to uncertainty as actual results may differ from our forecast. If actual results differ from the forecast, our results of
operations could be materially adversely affected. Fair value under the guideline public company method is
determined for each reporting unit by applying market multiples for comparable public companies to the unit’s
current and forecasted financial results. We exercise judgment when determining the comparable public companies
and market multiples. The key uncertainties in these calculations are the assumptions used in determining the
reporting unit’s forecasted future performance, including revenue growth and operating margins, as well as the
perceived risk associated with those forecasts in determining the Discount Rate, along with selecting representative
market multiples.
We did not record any goodwill impairments in 2023, 2022 or 2021.
Other Intangible Assets. Our primary other intangible assets are customer relationships, trade names, and
developed technology acquired in business combinations. Intangible assets are initially valued using a methodology
commensurate with the intended use of the asset. Customer relationships, trade names, and developed technology
are valued using the income approach. The fair value of customer relationships is measured using the multi-period
excess earnings method (MPEEM). The fair value of trade names and developed technology are measured using a
relief-from-royalty (RFR) approach, which assumes the value of the trade name or technology is the discounted
amount of cash flows that would be paid to third parties had we not owned the trade name or technology and
instead licensed the trade name or technology from another company. Higher royalty rates are assigned to premium
brands within the marketplace based on name recognition and profitability, while other brands receive lower royalty
rates. We exercise judgment when selecting the royalty rates and evaluating profitability. The basis for future sales
projections for both the RFR and MPEEM are internal revenue forecasts which we believe represent reasonable
market participant assumptions. We exercise judgment when forecasting revenue including the performance of the
underlying market in which the intangible asset operates as well as the impact of specific initiatives. The future cash
flows are discounted using an applicable Discount Rate as well as any potential risk premium to reflect the inherent
risk of holding a standalone intangible asset. We exercise judgment when determining the level of risk associated
with achieving the forecasted revenue. For MPEEM calculations, we exercise judgment in determining the customer
attrition rate, which is generally based on historical experience. These estimates are subject to uncertainty as actual
results may differ from our forecast. If actual results differ from the forecast including higher than anticipated
customer attrition, our results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
The key uncertainties in the RFR and MPEEM calculations, as applicable, are: the selection of an appropriate
royalty rate, assumptions used in developing internal revenue growth and expense forecasts, assumed customer
attrition rates, as well as the perceived risk associated with those forecasts in determining the Discount Rate and
risk premium.
45
Table of Contents
The costs of amortizable intangible assets are recognized over their expected useful lives, typically between three
and fifteen years, using the straight-line method. Intangible assets that are subject to amortization are evaluated for
impairment using a process similar to that used to evaluate long-lived assets described below. Intangible assets not
subject to amortization are assessed for impairment at least annually and whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that an asset may be impaired. The impairment test for
indefinite-lived intangible assets consists of a comparison of the fair value of the intangible asset with its carrying
amount. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the
asset. The Company recorded impairment charges of $16.6 million during the year ended December 31, 2023
including a $13.0 million impairment of the Navico trade name. The Company recorded impairment charges of
$17.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2022 related to capitalized software intangible assets that will not
be placed into service. The Company did not record any impairment charges during the year ended December 31,
2021.
Refer to Note 4 – Acquisitions and Note 9 – Goodwill and Other Intangibles in the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements for more information.
Long-Lived Assets. We continually evaluate whether events and circumstances have occurred that indicate the
remaining estimated useful lives of our definite-lived intangible assets and other long-lived assets may warrant
revision or that the remaining balance of such assets may not be recoverable. We exercise judgment when
evaluating whether events or circumstances have occurred either internally or externally that would warrant
revisions to useful lives or indicate the balances of the assets may not be recoverable. Once an impairment
indicator is identified, we test for recoverability of the related asset group using an estimate of undiscounted cash
flows over the asset group's remaining life. We exercise judgment when forecasting future cash flows including the
performance of the underlying market in which the asset or asset group operates as well as the impact of specific
initiatives. These estimates are subject to uncertainty as actual results may differ from our forecast. If actual results
differ from the forecast, our results of operations could be materially adversely affected. If an asset group's carrying
value is not recoverable, we record an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying value of the asset group
over the long-lived asset group's fair value. Fair value is determined using observable inputs, including the use of
appraisals from independent third parties, when available, and, when observable inputs are not available, based on
our assumption of the data that market participants would use in pricing the asset, based on the best information
available in the circumstances. Specifically, we use discounted cash flows to determine the fair value of the asset
when observable inputs are unavailable. We tested our long-lived asset balances for impairment as indicators arose
during 2023, 2022 and 2021, resulting in impairment charges of $1.3 million, $1.5 million and $0.8 million,
respectively, which are recognized either in Restructuring, exit and impairment charges or Selling, general and
administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Income Taxes. Deferred taxes are recognized for the future tax effects of temporary differences between financial
and income tax reporting using tax rates in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. We
evaluate the realizability of net deferred tax assets and, as necessary, record valuation allowances against them.
We exercise judgment when evaluating the realizability of deferred tax assets by evaluating the potential to recover
the value of these assets through the utilization of tax loss and credit carrybacks, the reversal of existing taxable
temporary differences and carryforwards, certain tax planning strategies, and future taxable income exclusive of
reversing temporary differences and carryforwards. These estimates are subject to uncertainty as actual results may
differ from our forecast. If actual results differ from the forecast, our results of operations could be materially
adversely affected. We estimate our tax obligations based on historical experience and current tax laws and
litigation. The judgments made at any point in time may change based on the outcome of tax audits and settlements
of tax litigation, as well as changes due to new tax laws and regulations and our application of those laws and
regulations. These factors may cause our tax rate and deferred tax balances to increase or decrease. We exercise
judgment when evaluating whether it is more likely than not a tax position will be sustained upon examination by the
relevant taxing authorities. This evaluation is subject to uncertainty as it involves the interpretation of tax laws and
regulations and our interpretation could differ from that of the taxing authorities. If a position is not sustained upon
examination, the impact could be material to our results of operations and cash flows. See Note 10 – Income
Taxes in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.
46
Table of Contents
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1 – Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the recent
accounting pronouncements that have been adopted during the year ended December 31, 2023, or will be adopted
in future periods.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices and interest
rates. We enter into various hedging transactions to mitigate certain risks in accordance with guidelines established
by our management. We do not use financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
We use foreign currency forward and option contracts to manage foreign exchange rate exposure related to
anticipated transactions, and assets and liabilities that are subject to risk from foreign currency rate changes. Our
principal currency exposures mainly relate to the Euro, Canadian dollar, Australian dollar, and the Brazilian Real.
We hedge certain anticipated transactions with financial instruments whose maturity date, along with the realized
gain or loss, occurs on or near the execution of the anticipated transaction. We manage foreign currency exposure
of certain assets or liabilities through the use of derivative financial instruments such that the gain or loss on the
derivative financial instrument offsets the loss or gain recognized on the underlying asset or liability, respectively.
We use fixed-to-floating interest rate swaps to convert a portion of our long-term debt from fixed-to-floating rate
debt. An interest rate swap is entered into with the expectation that the change in the fair value of the interest rate
swap will offset the change in the fair value of the debt instrument attributable to changes in the benchmark interest
rate. Each period, the change in the fair value of the interest rate swap asset or liability is recorded as a change in
the fair value of the corresponding debt instrument.
The following analyses provide quantitative information regarding our exposure to foreign currency exchange rate
risk and interest rate risk as it relates to our derivative financial instruments. We use a model to evaluate the
sensitivity of the fair value of financial instruments with exposure to market risk that assumes instantaneous, parallel
shifts in exchange rates. For options and instruments with nonlinear returns, models appropriate to the instrument
are utilized to determine the impact of market shifts. There are certain shortcomings inherent in the sensitivity
analyses presented, primarily due to the assumption that exchange rates change in a parallel fashion.
The estimated reduction in fair market value that we would incur on our derivative financial instruments from a 10
percent adverse change in quoted foreign currency rates are $91.7 million and $71.6 million for the years 2023 and
2022, respectively.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
See Index to Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedule on page 52.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the
Chief Financial Officer of the Company (our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively),
we have evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a -15(e)
and 15d -15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based upon that
evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures are effective.
47
Table of Contents
Management's Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we included a report of management's assessment of
the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. Management's report is included in our 2023 Financial Statements under the
captions entitled “Report of Management on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” and is incorporated herein
by reference.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2023
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information
None.
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections
Not Applicable.
48
Table of Contents
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
PART III
Information pursuant to this Item with respect to our Directors, our Audit and Finance Committee, and our code of
ethics is incorporated by reference from the discussion under the headings Proposal 1: Election of Directors,
Corporate Governance, and Governance Policies and Practices in our Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of
Shareholders to be held on May 1, 2024 (Proxy Statement). Information concerning Section 16(a) compliance is
incorporated herein by reference from the discussion in the Proxy Statement under the heading Stock Held by
Directors, Executive Officers, and Principal Shareholders under the subheading Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports.
The information required by Item 401 of Regulation S-K regarding executive officers is included under “Information
about our Executive Officers” following Item 4 in Part I of this Annual Report.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Information pursuant to this Item with respect to compensation paid to our Directors is incorporated by reference
from the discussion under the heading Director Compensation in the Proxy Statement. Information pursuant to this
Item with respect to executive compensation is incorporated by reference from the discussion under the heading
Executive Compensation in the Proxy Statement.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters
Information pursuant to this Item with respect to our securities owned by our Directors and certain officers, by our
Directors and officers as a group, and by the persons known to us to own beneficially more than 5 percent of our
outstanding voting securities is incorporated by reference from the discussion under the heading Stock Held by
Directors, Executive Officers, and Principal Shareholders in the Proxy Statement. Information pursuant to this Item
with respect to securities authorized for issuance under our equity compensation plans is hereby incorporated by
reference from the discussion under the heading Equity Compensation Plan in the Proxy Statement.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Information pursuant to this Item with respect to certain relationships and related transactions is incorporated by
reference from the discussion under the headings Proposal 1: Election of Directors, Corporate Governance, and
Governance Policies and Practices in the Proxy Statement.
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
Information pursuant to this Item with respect to fees for professional services rendered by our independent
registered public accounting firm and the Audit and Finance Committee's policy on pre-approval of audit and
permissible non-audit services of our independent registered public accounting firm is incorporated by reference
from the discussion in the Proxy Statement under the heading Audit-Related Matters.
49
Table of Contents
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
PART IV
The financial statements and schedule filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K are listed in the
accompanying Index to Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedule on page 53. The exhibits filed as
a part of this Annual Report are listed in the Exhibit Index below.
Exhibit No.
3.1
3.2
3.3
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.10
4.11
4.12
4.13
Description
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, dated May 3, 2023, filed as
Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2023, as
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and hereby incorporated by reference.
Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 1995 as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on March 23, 1995, and hereby incorporated by reference.
Amended By-Laws of the Company, filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-
K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 6, 2022, and hereby
incorporated by reference.
Description of the Company's Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act,
filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2019 as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on February 18, 2020, and hereby incorporated by reference.
Indenture, dated as of October 3, 2018, between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association,
as Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on October 3, 2018, and hereby incorporated by reference.
First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 3, 2018, between the Company and U.S. Bank
National Association, as Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 3, 2018, and hereby incorporated by
reference.
Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 3, 2018, between the Company and U.S.
Bank National Association, as Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Current Report on
Form 8-K filed on December 3, 2018 and hereby incorporated by reference.
Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 4, 2019, between the Company and U.S. Bank
National Association, as Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K
as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2019, and hereby incorporated
by reference.
Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 18, 2021, between the Company and U.S. Bank
National Association, as trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 18, 2021 and hereby incorporated by
reference.
Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 29, 2022, between the Company and U.S. Bank
Trust Company, National Association, as successor in interest to U.S. Bank National Association, as
trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on March 29, 2022, and hereby incorporated by reference.
Form of Global Note for the 6.500% Senior Notes due 2048, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3
to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on October 3, 2018 and hereby incorporated by reference.
Form of Global Note for the 6.375% Senior Notes due 2049, filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Form 8-A filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2019, and hereby incorporated by
reference.
Indenture, dated as of March 15, 1987, between the Company and Continental Illinois National Bank
and Trust Company of Chicago, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-
Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1987, and hereby incorporated by reference.
Officers' Certificate setting forth terms of the Company's $125,000,000 principal amount of 7 3/8%
Debentures due September 1, 2023, filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Company's Annual Report on Form
10-K for 1993 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 29, 1994, and
hereby incorporated by reference.
Form of the Company's $200,000,000 principal amount of 7 1/8% Notes due August 1, 2027, filed as
Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on August 21, 1997, and hereby incorporated by reference.
The Company's agreement to furnish additional debt instruments upon request by the Securities and
Exchange Commission, filed as Exhibit 4.10 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
1980, and hereby incorporated by reference.
50
Table of Contents
10.1
10.2
10.3*
10.4*
10.5*
10.6*
10.7*
10.8*
10.9*
10.10*
10.11*
10.12*
10.13*
10.14*
10.15*
10.16*
10.17*
10.18*
10.19*
21.1
23.1
24.1
31.1
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of March 21, 2011, as amended and restated
as of June 26, 2014, as further amended and restated as of June 30, 2016, as further amended as
of July 13, 2018, as further amended and restated as of September 26, 2018, as further amended
as of November 12, 2019, and as further amended and restated as of July 16, 2021, and as further
amended and restated as of March 31, 2022, among Brunswick Corporation, the subsidiary
borrowers party thereto, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as
administrative agent, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2022 and hereby incorporated by reference.
Form of Dealer Agreement between Brunswick Corporation and the Dealer party thereto, filed as
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on December 19, 2019, and hereby incorporated by reference.
Terms and Conditions of Employment Agreement for David M. Foulkes, effective January 1, 2019,
filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on December 10, 2018 and hereby incorporated by reference.
Form of Officer Terms and Conditions of Employment.
Form of Non-Employee Director Indemnification Agreement, filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 23, 2007, and hereby incorporated by reference.
Brunswick Corporation 2005 Elective Deferred Compensation Plan as amended and restated
effective January 1, 2013, filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarter ended June 30, 2012, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August
3, 2012, and hereby incorporated by reference.
Brunswick Restoration Plan, as amended and restated effective January 1, 2013, filed as Exhibit
10.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2012, as filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 3, 2012, and hereby incorporated by
reference.
Brunswick Corporation 2023 Stock Incentive Plan, filed as an appendix to the Definitive Proxy
Statement on Schedule 14A, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 23,
2023, and hereby incorporated by reference.
Brunswick Corporation 2014 Stock Incentive Plan, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 28, 2014, as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on July 31, 2014 and hereby incorporated by reference.
Brunswick Corporation 2005 Automatic Deferred Compensation Plan as amended and restated
effective January 1, 2018, filed as Exhibit 10.9 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarter ended March 30, 2019, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 1,
2019, and hereby incorporated by reference.
2024 Brunswick Performance Plan Summary Terms and Conditions.
2024 Performance Share Grant Terms and Conditions Pursuant to the Brunswick Corporation 2023
Stock Incentive Plan.
2024 Stock-Settled Restricted Stock Unit Grant Terms and Conditions Pursuant to the Brunswick
Corporation 2023 Stock Incentive Plan.
2023 Brunswick Performance Plan Summary Terms and Conditions, filed as Exhibit 10.10 to the
Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2022, as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on February 16, 2023 and hereby incorporated by reference.
2023 Performance Share Grant Terms and Conditions Pursuant to the Brunswick Corporation 2014
Stock Incentive Plan, filed as Exhibit 10.11 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2022,
as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 16, 2023 and hereby
incorporated by reference.
2023 Stock-Settled Restricted Stock Unit Grant Terms and Conditions Pursuant to the Brunswick
Corporation 2014 Stock Incentive Plan, filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Company's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for 2022, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 16, 2023
and hereby incorporated by reference.
2022 Brunswick Performance Plan (BPP) Summary Terms and Conditions, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to
the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 2, 2022, as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on May 10, 2022, and hereby incorporated by reference.
2022 Performance Share Award Grant Terms and Conditions Pursuant to the Brunswick Corporation
2014 Stock Incentive Plan --TSR Participants, filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 2, 2022, as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on May 10, 2022, and hereby incorporated by reference.
2022 Stock-Settled Restricted Stock Unit Grant Terms and Conditions Pursuant to the Brunswick
Corporation 2014 Stock Incentive Plan, filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 2, 2022, as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on May 10, 2022, and hereby incorporated by reference.
Subsidiaries of the Company.
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
Power of Attorney.
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
51
Table of Contents
31.2
32.1
32.2
97.1
101.INS
101.SCH
101.CAL
101.DEF
101.LAB
101.PRE
104.1
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Brunswick Corporation Compensation Recoupment Policy.
Inline XBRL Instance Document.
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
Cover Page Interactive Data File, formatted in Inline XBRL, is contained in Exhibit 101.
* Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
52
Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedule
Brunswick Corporation
Financial Statements:
Report of Management on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID No 34)
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Financial Statement Schedule:
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
Page
54
55
56
58
59
60
62
63
64
101
53
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
REPORT OF MANAGEMENT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
The Company's management is responsible for the preparation, integrity, and objectivity of the financial statements
and other financial information presented in this Annual Report. The financial statements have been prepared in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and reflect the effects of certain
estimates and judgments made by management.
The Company's management is also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting, as defined in Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Under the supervision and with the
participation of the Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer,
the Company conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting based on
the framework in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
the Treadway Commission (2013 framework).
Based on the Company's evaluation under the framework in Internal Control - Integrated Framework, management
concluded that internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2023.
The effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023 has been audited by Deloitte
& Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in its attestation report, which is included
herein.
Brunswick Corporation
Mettawa, Illinois
February 16, 2024
54
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of Brunswick Corporation
Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Brunswick Corporation and subsidiaries (the
“Company”) as of December 31, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework
(2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion,
the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by
COSO.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States) (PCAOB), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, of the
Company and our report dated February 16, 2024, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.
Basis for Opinion
The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for
its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Report
of Management on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered
with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S.
federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the
PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting
was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over
financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and
operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we
considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting
includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail,
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable
assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made
only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable
assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s
assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may
become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or
procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Chicago, Illinois
February 16, 2024
55
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of Brunswick Corporation
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Brunswick Corporation and subsidiaries (the
"Company") as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive
income, shareholders' equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2023,
and the related notes and the schedule listed in the Index at Item 15 (collectively referred to as the "financial
statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
the Company as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States) (PCAOB), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023, based on
criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 16, 2024, expressed an unqualified
opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with
the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal
securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the
PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of
material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that
respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matter
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current-period audit of the financial
statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit and finance committee and that (1)
relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially
challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way
our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter
below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
Navico Reporting Unit Goodwill and Trade Name Intangible Asset Impairment – Refer to Notes 1 and 9 to
the financial statements
Critical Audit Matter Description
The Company’s evaluation of goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets is performed at least annually by
comparing the fair value of each respective reporting unit and asset group to its carrying value. The Company
estimated the fair value of goodwill using the discounted cash flow and guideline public company approaches and
estimated the fair value of the trade name intangible assets using the relief from royalty method. The fair value
determination required management to make significant estimates and assumptions related to business and
valuation assumptions including revenue growth rates, profitability margins, discount rates, and royalty rates.
Changes in these assumptions could have a significant impact on either the fair value, the amount of any
56
Index to Financial Statements
impairment charge, or both. The goodwill and indefinite lived intangible asset balances recorded as of December
31, 2023 were $1,030.7 million and $311.5 million, respectively. Of these amounts, $599.7 million and $120.0
million relate to the Navico Group reporting unit and Navico trade name intangible asset, respectively. Impairment
charges for the Navico trade name intangible asset for the year ended December 31, 2023 were $13.0 million.
We identified management’s estimate of the fair value of the Navico Group reporting unit goodwill and trade name
intangible assets as a critical audit matter because of the significant judgments made by management to estimate
the respective fair values. This required a high degree of auditor judgment and an increased extent of effort,
including the need to involve our fair value specialists, when performing audit procedures to evaluate the
reasonableness of management’s projected future cash flows and the selection of valuation assumptions.
How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit
Our audit procedures related to the projected future cash flows and selection of valuation assumptions for the
goodwill and trade name intangible asset included the following, among others:
• We tested the effectiveness of controls over management’s determination of the fair values of the goodwill and
trade name intangible asset, including those over the projected future cash flows and selection of revenue
growth, profitability margin, discount rate, and royalty rate assumptions.
• We evaluated management’s ability to accurately forecast future revenues and profitability margins by
comparing actual results to management’s historical forecasts.
• We assessed the reasonableness of management’s projected future cash flows by comparing the projections to
historical results, internal communications to management and certain industry and market trends.
• With the assistance of our fair value specialists, we evaluated the reasonableness of the valuation assumptions
including the discount rate and royalty rates, and developed a range of independent estimates and compared
those to the valuation assumptions selected by management.
• We tested the source information underlying the determination of the valuation assumptions as well as the
mathematical accuracy of the calculation.
/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Chicago, Illinois
February 16, 2024
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2014.
57
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in millions, except per share data)
Net sales
Cost of sales
Selling, general and administrative expense
Research and development expense
Restructuring, exit and impairment charges
Operating earnings
Equity (loss) earnings
Other income (expense), net
Earnings before interest and income taxes
Interest expense
Interest income
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
Transaction financing charges
Earnings before income taxes
Income tax provision
Net earnings from continuing operations
Net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
Net earnings
Earnings per common share:
Basic
Earnings from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations
Net earnings
Diluted
Earnings from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations
Net earnings
Weighted average shares used for computation of:
Basic earnings per common share
Diluted earnings per common share
$
$
$
$
$
$
For the Years Ended December 31
2023
6,401.4 $
4,614.4
812.2
185.2
54.7
734.9
(11.4)
7.6
731.1
(112.4)
10.2
—
—
628.9
196.3
432.6
(12.2)
420.4 $
2022
6,812.2 $
4,865.0
771.4
202.9
25.1
947.8
4.0
(6.1)
945.7
(98.1)
6.1
(0.1)
—
853.6
172.3
681.3
(4.3)
677.0 $
2021
5,846.2
4,180.2
697.8
154.5
0.8
812.9
2.3
(6.8)
808.4
(65.9)
2.1
(4.2)
(4.0)
736.4
141.0
595.4
(2.1)
593.3
6.16 $
(0.17)
5.99 $
9.11 $
(0.06)
9.05 $
7.65
(0.02)
7.63
6.13 $
(0.17)
5.96 $
9.06 $
(0.06)
9.00 $
7.59
(0.02)
7.57
70.2
70.5
74.8
75.2
77.8
78.4
The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
58
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(in millions)
Net earnings
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Foreign currency translation:
Net foreign currency translation (A)
Defined benefit plans:
Net actuarial gains (losses) (A)
Amortization of prior service credits (B)
Amortization of net actuarial (gains) losses (B)
Net defined benefit plans
Investments:
For the Years Ended December 31
2023
2022
2021
$
420.4 $
677.0 $
593.3
21.8
(36.8)
(19.4)
(4.0)
(3.3)
2.2
(5.1)
12.5
(0.4)
0.6
12.7
4.5
(0.2)
1.0
5.3
Net unrealized investment gains (losses)
—
—
0.2
Derivatives:
Net deferred gains (losses) on derivatives (A)
Net (gains) losses reclassified into Net earnings (B)
Net activity for derivatives
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Comprehensive income
(3.3)
(9.6)
(12.9)
3.8
46.1
(20.0)
26.1
2.0
22.2
2.9
25.1
11.2
$
424.2 $
679.0 $
604.5
(A) The tax effects for the year ended December 31, 2023 were $(2.3) million for foreign currency translation, $1.3 million for net actuarial gains
arising during the period and $0.6 million for derivatives. The tax effects for the year ended December 31, 2022 were $5.9 million for foreign
currency translation, $(4.2) million for net actuarial gains arising during the period and $(15.9) million for derivatives. The tax effects for the
year ended December 31, 2021 were $(1.7) million for foreign currency translation, $(1.5) million for net actuarial losses arising during the
period and $(7.4) million for derivatives.
(B) See Note 17 – Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the tax effects for the years ended December 31, 2023, December 31, 2022 and
December 31, 2021.
The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
59
Index to Financial Statements
(in millions)
Assets
Current assets
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31
2023
2022
Cash and cash equivalents, at cost, which approximates fair value
$
467.8 $
595.6
11.1
0.8
479.7
493.2
932.0
181.6
363.2
12.9
4.5
613.0
543.0
836.1
209.1
426.2
1,476.8
1,471.4
60.0
67.8
2,509.7
2,695.2
44.1
619.7
1,551.5
2,215.3
42.4
564.4
1,488.1
2,094.9
(1,135.5)
(1,051.4)
1,079.8
1,043.5
236.0
227.3
1,315.8
1,270.8
1,030.7
978.0
38.7
186.8
152.2
18.6
967.6
997.4
54.0
203.3
114.8
18.2
2,405.0
2,355.3
$
6,230.5 $
6,321.3
Restricted cash
Short-term investments in marketable securities
Total cash and short-term investments in marketable securities
Accounts and notes receivable, less allowances of $10.8 and $10.2
Inventories
Finished goods
Work-in-process
Raw materials
Net inventories
Prepaid expenses and other
Current assets
Property
Land
Buildings and improvements
Equipment
Total land, buildings and improvements and equipment
Accumulated depreciation
Net land, buildings and improvements and equipment
Unamortized product tooling costs
Net property
Other assets
Goodwill
Other intangibles, net
Equity investments
Deferred income tax asset
Operating lease assets
Other long-term assets
Other assets
Total assets
60
Index to Financial Statements
(in millions)
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
Current liabilities
Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses
Current liabilities
Long-term liabilities
Debt
Operating lease liabilities
Deferred income tax liability
Postretirement benefits
Other
Long-term liabilities
Shareholders' equity
Common stock; authorized: 200,000,000 shares, $0.75 par value; issued: 102,538,000 shares;
outstanding: 68,227,000 and 71,365,000 shares
Additional paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Treasury stock, at cost: 34,311,000 and 31,173,000 shares
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Foreign currency translation
Defined benefit plans:
Prior service credits
Net actuarial gains (losses)
Unrealized investment gains (losses)
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
Shareholders' equity
As of December 31
2023
2022
$
454.7 $
558.0
739.4
89.0
662.6
738.3
1,752.1
1,489.9
1,975.7
2,420.0
133.9
12.4
52.5
216.5
97.8
60.7
49.5
161.1
2,391.0
2,789.1
76.9
392.0
76.9
391.3
3,596.9
3,288.5
(1,952.7)
(1,684.9)
(49.5)
(71.3)
(7.4)
7.9
0.2
23.1
(25.7)
(4.1)
9.7
0.2
36.0
(29.5)
2,087.4
2,042.3
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
6,230.5 $
6,321.3
The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
61
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in millions)
Cash flows from operating activities
Net earnings
Less: net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
Net earnings from continuing operations
Depreciation and amortization
Stock compensation expense
Pension expense including settlement charges, net of (funding)
Asset impairment charges
Deferred income taxes
Impairment of equity method investment
Changes in certain current assets and current liabilities
Change in accounts and notes receivable
Change in inventory
Change in prepaid expenses and other, excluding income taxes
Change in accounts payable
Change in accrued expenses
Long-term extended warranty contracts and other deferred revenue
Income taxes
Other, net
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations
Net cash (used for) provided by operating activities of discontinued operations
Net cash provided by operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures
Purchases of marketable securities
Sales or maturities of marketable securities
Investments
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment
Cross-currency swap settlements
Net cash used for investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuances of short-term debt
Payments of short-term debt
Net proceeds from issuances of long-term debt
Payments of long-term debt including current maturities
Net premium paid on early extinguishment of debt
Common stock repurchases
Cash dividends paid
Tax withholding associated with shares issued for share-based compensation
Other, net
Net cash (used for) provided by financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes
Net (decrease) increase in Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash
Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash at beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash at end of period
Less: Restricted cash
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
Supplemental cash flow disclosures:
Interest paid
Income taxes paid, net
For the Years Ended December 31
2023
2022
2021
$
420.4 $
677.0 $
593.3
(12.2)
(4.3)
(2.1)
432.6
272.9
22.4
(1.3)
19.5
16.4
19.2
54.5
0.7
23.3
(86.1)
(22.8)
14.6
(2.4)
(18.3)
745.2
(11.6)
733.6
681.3
231.2
21.9
(1.2)
18.9
(18.9)
—
(74.6)
(292.8)
37.9
(12.2)
(8.9)
13.0
(1.0)
(14.2)
580.4
5.7
586.1
595.4
178.1
29.7
(2.1)
0.8
(21.8)
—
(85.1)
(343.2)
(10.3)
134.2
73.8
12.1
18.0
6.6
586.2
(12.2)
574.0
(289.3)
(388.3)
(267.1)
—
3.8
(60.1)
56.4
—
55.9
(4.6)
(11.2)
(11.3)
(103.6)
(93.8)
(1,138.6)
14.8
—
11.3
42.5
7.2
—
(378.9)
(443.2)
(1,353.9)
4.7
132.2
(8.6)
(125.0)
—
(82.3)
—
(275.0)
(112.0)
(13.8)
—
741.8
(59.1)
(0.1)
(450.0)
(108.6)
(16.4)
(4.0)
(487.0)
110.8
2.7
(11.9)
(129.6)
608.5
478.9
11.1
241.8
366.7
608.5
12.9
$
467.8 $
595.6 $
—
—
994.4
(128.4)
(4.2)
(120.1)
(98.9)
(13.7)
(7.3)
621.8
(5.5)
(163.6)
530.3
366.7
12.2
354.5
$
$
117.2 $
95.3 $
175.4 $
196.9 $
72.7
146.7
The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
62
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity
(in millions, except per share data)
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Treasury
Stock
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total
Balance, December 31, 2020
$
76.9 $
383.8 $ 2,225.7 $
(1,133.7) $
(42.7) $ 1,510.0
Net earnings
Other comprehensive income
Dividends ($1.275 per common share)
Compensation plans and other
Common stock repurchases
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
10.7
—
593.3
—
(98.9)
—
—
—
—
—
8.0
(120.1)
—
11.2
—
—
—
593.3
11.2
(98.9)
18.7
(120.1)
Balance, December 31, 2021
76.9
394.5
2,720.1
(1,245.8)
(31.5)
1,914.2
Net earnings
Other comprehensive income
Dividends ($1.46 per common share)
Compensation plans and other
Common stock repurchases
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(3.2)
—
677.0
—
(108.6)
—
—
—
—
—
10.9
(450.0)
—
2.0
—
—
—
677.0
2.0
(108.6)
7.7
(450.0)
Balance, December 31, 2022
76.9
391.3
3,288.5
(1,684.9)
(29.5)
2,042.3
Net earnings
Other comprehensive income
Dividends ($1.60 per common share)
Compensation plans and other
Common stock repurchases
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.7
—
420.4
—
(112.0)
—
—
—
—
—
9.7
(277.5)
—
3.8
—
—
—
420.4
3.8
(112.0)
10.4
(277.5)
Balance, December 31, 2023
$
76.9 $
392.0 $ 3,596.9 $
(1,952.7) $
(25.7) $ 2,087.4
The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
63
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 – Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation. Effective January 1, 2023, Brunswick Corporation (we, us, our, the Company, or Brunswick)
changed its management reporting and updated its reportable segments to Propulsion, Engine Parts and
Accessories (Engine P&A), Navico Group and Boat to align with our internal operating structure. As a result of this
change, the Company has recast all segment information for all prior periods presented. For further information,
refer to Note 5 –Segment Information. The Company has prepared its consolidated financial statements pursuant
to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain previously reported
amounts have been reclassified to conform with current period presentation. Brunswick's results reflect continuing
operations only, unless otherwise noted.
Principles of Consolidation. Brunswick's consolidated financial statements include the accounts of all majority
owned and controlled domestic and foreign subsidiaries. Intercompany balances and transactions have been
eliminated.
Use of Estimates. The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) requires management to make certain estimates. Actual results
could differ materially from those estimates. These estimates affect:
•
•
•
The reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods;
The reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements; and
The disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements.
Estimates in these consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to:
Allowances for doubtful accounts;
Inventory valuation reserves;
Variable consideration related to recorded revenue;
Reserves related to repurchase and recourse obligations;
•
•
•
•
• Warranty related reserves;
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Losses on litigation and other contingencies;
Environmental reserves;
Insurance reserves;
Valuation of goodwill and other intangible assets;
Impairments of long-lived assets;
Reserves related to restructuring, exit and impairment activities;
Postretirement benefit liabilities;
Valuation allowances on deferred tax assets; and
Income tax reserves.
Cash and Cash Equivalents. The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or
less when purchased to be cash equivalents. These investments include, but are not limited to, investments in
money market funds, bank deposits, federal government and agency debt securities and commercial paper.
Restricted Cash. Restricted Cash is primarily related to cash deposited in a trust that is pledged as collateral against
certain workers' compensation-related obligations. Refer to Note 11 – Commitments and Contingencies for more
information.
64
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Investments in Marketable Securities. The Company classifies investments in debt securities that are not
considered to be cash equivalents as Short-term investments in marketable securities as discussed in Note 7 –
Investments. Short-term investments in marketable securities have a stated maturity of twelve months or less from
the balance sheet date. These securities are considered as available-for-sale and are reported at fair value.
Unrealized gains and losses on these debt securities are recorded net of tax as a component of Accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) in Unrealized investment gains (losses) within Shareholders' equity. Declines in
market value from the original cost deemed to be "other-than-temporary" are charged to Other income (expense),
net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the period in which the loss occurs. The Company considers
both the duration and extent of which a decline in value has occurred in its determination of whether a decline in
value has been "other-than-temporary." Realized gains and losses are calculated based on the specific identification
method and are included in Other income (expense), net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Accounts and Notes Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. The Company carries its accounts and notes
receivable at their face amounts less an allowance for doubtful accounts. On a regular basis, the Company records
an allowance for uncollectible receivables based upon known bad debt risks and past loss history, customer
payment practices and economic conditions. Actual collection experience may differ from the current estimate of net
receivables. A change to the allowance for doubtful accounts may be required if a future event or other change in
circumstances results in a change in the estimate of the ultimate collectability of a specific account.
Inventories. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with net realizable value equal to the
estimated selling price less the estimated costs to transact. Approximately 51 percent and 54 percent of the
Company's inventories were determined by the first-in, first-out method (FIFO) as of December 31, 2023 and
December 31, 2022, respectively. Remaining inventories valued at the last-in, first-out method (LIFO) were $192.1
million and $170.6 million lower than the FIFO cost of inventories as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Inventory cost includes material, labor and manufacturing overhead. There were no liquidations of LIFO inventory
layers in 2023, 2022 or 2021.
Property. Property, including major improvements and product tooling costs, is recorded at cost. Product tooling
costs principally comprise the cost to acquire and construct various long-lived molds, dies and other tooling the
Company uses in its manufacturing processes. Design and prototype development costs associated with product
tooling are expensed as incurred. Maintenance and repair costs are also expensed as incurred. Depreciation is
recorded over the estimated service lives of the related assets, principally using the straight-line method. Buildings
and improvements are depreciated over a useful life of five to forty years. Equipment is depreciated over a useful
life of two to twenty years. Product tooling costs are amortized over the shorter of the useful life of the tooling or the
anticipated life of the applicable product, for a period up to eight years. The Company capitalizes interest on
qualifying assets during the construction period and capitalized $2.7 million and $6.9 million in the periods ending
December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company presents capital expenditures on a cash basis within the
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. There were $34.1 million and $56.2 million of unpaid capital expenditures
within Accounts payable as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company includes gains and losses
recognized on the sale and disposal of property in either Cost of sales, Selling, general and administrative expenses
or Restructuring, exit and impairment charges as appropriate. The amount of gains and losses for the years ended
December 31 were as follows:
(in millions)
Gains on the sale of property
Losses on the sale and disposal of property
Net gains on sale and disposal of property
2023
2022
2021
$
$
2.6 $
(1.4)
1.2 $
3.5 $
(1.2)
2.3 $
1.4
(0.9)
0.5
Goodwill. Goodwill results from the excess of purchase price over the net assets of businesses acquired. The
Company reviews goodwill for impairment annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that
the fair value of a reporting unit may be below its carrying value. As part of the annual test, the Company may
perform a qualitative, rather than quantitative, assessment to determine whether the fair values of its reporting units
are "more likely than not" to exceed their carrying values. In performing this qualitative analysis, the Company
considers various factors, including the effect of market or industry changes and the reporting units' actual results
compared to projected results.
65
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
If the fair value of a reporting unit does not meet the "more likely than not" criteria discussed above, the Company
performs a quantitative assessment, which begins by measuring the fair value of the reporting unit. If the carrying
value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, a goodwill impairment is recorded equal to the carrying value of the
reporting unit less its fair value, not to exceed the carrying value of goodwill.
The Company calculates the fair value of its reporting units considering both the income approach and the guideline
public company method. The income approach calculates the fair value of the reporting unit using a discounted
cash flow approach utilizing a Gordon Growth model. Internally forecasted future cash flows, which the Company
believes reasonably approximate market participant assumptions, are discounted using a weighted average cost of
capital (Discount Rate) developed for each reporting unit. The Discount Rate is developed using market observable
inputs, as well as considering whether or not there is a measure of risk related to the specific reporting unit’s
forecasted performance. Fair value under the guideline public company method is determined for each reporting
unit by applying market multiples for comparable public companies to the reporting unit’s current and forecasted
financial results. The key uncertainties in these calculations are the assumptions used in determining the reporting
unit’s forecasted future performance, including revenue growth and operating margins, as well as the perceived risk
associated with those forecasts in determining the Discount Rate, along with selecting representative market
multiples.
The Company did not record any goodwill impairments in 2023, 2022 or 2021.
Other intangible assets. The Company's primary other intangible assets are customer relationships, trade names,
and developed technology acquired in business combinations. Intangible assets are initially valued using a
methodology commensurate with the intended use of the asset. Customer relationships, trade names and
developed technology are valued using the income approach. The fair value of customer relationships is measured
using the multi-period excess earnings method (MPEEM). The fair value of trade names and developed technology
are measured using a relief-from-royalty (RFR) approach, which assumes the value of the trade name or technology
is the discounted amount of cash flows that would be paid to third parties had the Company not owned the trade
name or technology and instead licensed the trade name or technology from another company. Higher royalty rates
are assigned to premium brands within the marketplace based on name recognition and profitability, while other
brands receive lower royalty rates. The basis for future sales projections for both the RFR and MPEEM are internal
revenue forecasts which the Company believes represent reasonable market participant assumptions. The future
cash flows are discounted using an applicable Discount Rate as well as any potential risk premium to reflect the
inherent risk of holding a standalone intangible asset.
The key uncertainties in the RFR and MPEEM calculations, as applicable, are: the selection of an appropriate
royalty rate, assumptions used in developing internal revenue growth and expense forecasts, assumed customer
attrition rates, as well as the perceived risk associated with those forecasts in determining the Discount Rate and
risk premium.
The costs of amortizable intangible assets are recognized over their expected useful lives, typically between three
and fifteen years, using the straight-line method. Intangible assets that are subject to amortization are evaluated for
impairment using a process similar to that used to evaluate long-lived assets described below. Intangible assets not
subject to amortization are assessed for impairment at least annually and whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that an asset may be impaired. The impairment test for
indefinite-lived intangible assets consists of a comparison of the fair value of the intangible asset with its carrying
amount. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the
asset. The Company recorded $16.6 million of intangible asset impairment charges in 2023 recognized in
Restructuring, exit and impairment charges in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, including a $13.0 million
impairment of the Navico trade name and a $3.0 million impairment associated with the Garelick trade name. The
Company recorded $17.4 million of intangible asset impairment charges in 2022 recognized in Restructuring, exit
and impairment charges in the Consolidated Statements of Operations related to capitalized software intangible
assets that will not be placed into service. The Company did not record any intangible asset impairments in 2021.
Refer to Note 4 – Acquisitions and Note 9 – Goodwill and Other Intangibles in the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements for more information.
66
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Software Development Costs for Internal Use. The Company expenses all software development and
implementation costs incurred until the Company has determined that the software will result in probable future
economic benefit and management has committed to funding the project. Once this is determined, external direct
costs of material and services, payroll-related costs of employees working on the project and related interest costs
incurred during the application development stage are capitalized. These capitalized costs are amortized over three
to seven years. All other related costs, including training costs and costs to re-engineer business processes, are
expensed as incurred.
Equity Investments. For investments in which the Company owns or controls from 20 percent to 50 percent of the
voting shares, the Company uses the equity method of accounting. The Company's share of net earnings or losses
from equity method investments is included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company carries
other investments, for which the Company does not have the ability to exercise significant influence, at fair value,
with changes in fair value recognized in net income. For equity investments that do not have a readily determinable
fair value, the Company measures the investment at cost less impairment, plus or minus observable equity price
changes. The Company periodically evaluates the carrying value of its investments. During the year ended
December 31, 2023, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $19.2 million due to a decline in the fair value
of its investment in TN-BC Holdings LLC (the Joint Venture), as a result of a reduction in value of certain of the Joint
Venture's underlying investments. See Note 7 – Investments for further details about the Company's evaluation of
the fair value of its investments.
Long-Lived Assets. The Company continually evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred that
indicate the remaining estimated useful lives of its definite-lived intangible assets and other long-lived assets may
warrant revision or that the remaining balance of such assets may not be recoverable. Once an impairment indicator
is identified, the Company tests for recoverability of the related asset group using an estimate of undiscounted cash
flows over the asset group's remaining life. If an asset group's carrying value is not recoverable, the Company
records an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying value of the asset group over the long-lived asset
group's fair value. Fair value is determined using observable inputs, including the use of appraisals from
independent third parties, when available, and, when observable inputs are not available, based on the Company's
assumptions of the data that market participants would use in pricing the asset, based on the best information
available in the circumstances. Specifically, the Company uses discounted cash flows to determine the fair value of
the asset when observable inputs are unavailable. The Company tested its long-lived asset balances for impairment
as indicators arose during 2023, 2022 and 2021, resulting in impairment charges of $1.3 million, $1.5 million and
$0.8 million, respectively, which are recognized either in Restructuring, exit and impairment charges or Selling,
general and administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Other Long-Term Assets. Other long-term assets consists mainly of capitalized financing costs and deposits.
Revenue Recognition. Revenue is recognized as performance obligations under the terms of contracts with
customers are satisfied; this occurs when control of promised goods is transferred to the customer. The Company
recognizes revenue related to the sale of extended warranty contracts that extend the coverage period beyond the
standard warranty period over the life of the extended warranty period.
Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for
transferring goods or providing services. The Company has excluded sales, value add and other taxes collected
concurrent with revenue-producing activities from the determination of the transaction price for all contracts. The
Company has elected to account for shipping and handling activities that occur after the customer has obtained
control of a good as a fulfillment activity. For all contracts with customers, the Company has not adjusted the
promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component as the period between the
transfer of the promised goods and the customer's payment is expected to be one year or less.
67
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For product sales, the Company transfers control and recognizes revenue at the time the product ships from a
manufacturing or distribution facility ("free on board shipping point"), or at the time the product arrives at the
customer's facility ("free on board destination"). When the shipping terms are "free on board shipping point", the
customer obtains control and is able to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the benefits from, the
products at the time the products are shipped. For shipments provided under "free on board destination", control
transfers to the customer upon delivery. Payment terms vary but are generally due within 30 days of transferring
control. For the Company's Boat and Propulsion segments, most product sales to dealers are wholesale financed
through the Company's joint venture, Brunswick Acceptance Company, LLC (BAC), or other lending institutions, and
payment is typically due in the month of shipment. For further information on the BAC joint venture, refer to Note 8 –
Financing Joint Venture. In addition, periodically the Company may require the customer to provide upfront cash
deposits in advance of performance.
The Company also sells separately priced, extended warranty contracts that extend the coverage period beyond the
standard warranty period. When determining an appropriate allocation of the transaction price to the extended
warranty performance obligation, the Company uses an observable price to determine the stand-alone selling price.
Extended warranties typically range from an additional 1 to 3 years. The Company receives payment at the
inception of the contract and recognizes revenue over the extended warranty coverage period. This time-elapsed
method is used to measure progress because the Company, on average, satisfies its performance obligation evenly
over the warranty period.
See Note 2 – Revenue Recognition for more information.
Advertising Costs. The Company records advertising and promotion costs in Selling, general and administrative
expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the period when the advertising first takes place.
Advertising and promotion costs were $28.5 million, $39.9 million and $33.2 million for the years ended December
31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Foreign Currency. The functional currency for the majority of Brunswick's operations is the U.S. dollar. All assets
and liabilities of operations with a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar are translated at period-end
currency exchange rates. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss). Revenues and expenses of operations with a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar are
translated at the average exchange rates for the period. Transaction gains and losses resulting from changes in
foreign currency exchange rates are recorded in either Cost of sales or Other income (expense), net in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Share-Based Compensation. The Company records amounts for all share-based compensation, including non-
vested stock awards and performance-based share awards, over the vesting period in the Consolidated Statements
of Operations based upon their fair values at the date of the grant. Share-based compensation costs are included in
Selling, general and administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. See Note 16 – Stock
Plans and Management Compensation for a description of the Company's accounting for share-based
compensation plans.
Research and Development. Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Derivatives. The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage its risk associated with movements in
foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices. These instruments are used in accordance
with guidelines established by the Company's management and are not used for trading or speculative purposes.
The Company records all derivatives on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value. See Note 12 – Financial
Instruments for further discussion.
68
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
IT Security Incident. As previously announced on June 13, 2023, the Company experienced an IT security incident
that impacted some of its systems and global facilities. The Company activated its response protocols, including
pausing operations in some locations, engaging leading security experts and coordinating with relevant law
enforcement agencies. Normal global business operations resumed over the course of nine days following the
incident. While we were able to quickly restore our operations, the incident resulted in disruption to sales as well as
non-recurring costs. We will attempt to recover a portion of the lost operating earnings from lost sales and non-
recurring costs from our insurance carriers. Non-recurring costs include labor while plants were idle, IT-related costs
and costs for legal, consulting and other professional services directly related to this incident. The Company
incurred non-recurring costs related to the IT security incident of $10.1 million during the year ended December 31,
2023. A portion of the non-recurring costs are included in Cost of sales and a portion in Selling, general and
administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. We estimate the incident resulted in lost
revenue of approximately $80 million to $85 million and operating earnings of $35 million to $40 million during the
year ended December 31, 2023.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
Supplier Finance Programs: In September 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued
Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2022-04, Liabilities — Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50):
Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations, which adds disclosure requirements associated with
participation in supplier finance programs. ASU 2022-04 requires the buyer in a supplier finance program to disclose
qualitative and quantitative information about the program including key terms and obligations outstanding at the
end of the reporting period. ASU 2022-04 is effective for financial statements for interim and annual periods
beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company adopted the guidance in ASU 2022-04 on January 1, 2023. For
further information, refer to Note 20 – Supplier Finance Program Obligations.
Fair Value Hedge Accounting: In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-01, Fair Value Hedging — Portfolio Layer
Method, which clarifies the guidance in ASC 815 on fair value hedge accounting of interest-rate risk for portfolios of
financial assets. The ASU amends the guidance that established the “last-of-layer” method for making the fair value
hedge accounting for these portfolios more accessible. The amendment was effective for financial statements for
interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2022. The adoption of this standard did not have a
material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Contracts Acquired in Business Combinations: In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08,
Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities From Contracts With Customers, which amended the
guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 805 to require that the acquirer recognize and measure
contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with ASC 606. The
Company early adopted the guidance in ASU 2021-08 on July 2, 2022. The adoption of this standard did not have a
material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Segment Reporting: In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280) —
Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which adds new disclosure requirements related to significant
segment expenses regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (CODM) and included in each reported
measure of segment profit or loss, other segment items that constitute the difference between segment revenues
less significant segment expenses and the measure of profit or loss, disclosure of the CODMs title and position as
well as an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measures and expanded interim disclosures. ASU
2023-07 is effective for financial statements for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim
periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of
adopting this guidance on the consolidated financial statements.
Income Taxes: In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740) — Improvements to
Income Tax Disclosures. Under this ASU, entities must disclose, on an annual basis, specific categories in the rate
reconciliation and provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. In addition,
ASU 2023-09 requires entities to disclose additional information about income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 is effective
for financial statements for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. We are currently evaluating the
potential impact of adopting this guidance on the consolidated financial statements.
69
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 2 – Revenue Recognition
The following tables present the Company's revenue in categories that depict how the nature, amount, timing and
uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors:
(in millions)
Geographic Markets
United States
Europe
Asia-Pacific
Canada
Rest-of-World
Segment Eliminations
Total
Major Product Lines
Outboard Engines
Controls, Rigging, and Propellers
Sterndrive Engines
Distribution Parts & Accessories
Products
Navico Group
Aluminum Freshwater Boats
Recreational Fiberglass Boats
Saltwater Fishing Boats
Business Acceleration
Boat Eliminations/Other
Segment Eliminations
Total
Year Ended December 31, 2023
Propulsion
Engine P&A
Navico
Group
Boat
Total
$
$
$
$
1,881.7 $
367.0
201.7
93.1
220.3
(357.3)
2,406.5 $
852.6 $
108.7
103.2
83.2
52.1
(7.1)
1,192.7 $
573.0 $
221.2
79.6
19.4
21.5
(101.2)
813.5 $
1,548.8 $
162.9
32.0
206.8
38.9
(0.7)
1,988.7 $
4,856.1
859.8
416.5
402.5
332.8
(466.3)
6,401.4
2,198.9 $
391.6
173.3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(357.3)
2,406.5 $
— $
—
—
691.8
508.0
—
—
—
—
—
—
(7.1)
1,192.7 $
— $
—
—
—
—
914.7
—
—
—
—
—
(101.2)
813.5 $
— $
—
—
—
—
—
726.0
643.0
472.8
167.6
(20.0)
(0.7)
1,988.7 $
2,198.9
391.6
173.3
691.8
508.0
914.7
726.0
643.0
472.8
167.6
(20.0)
(466.3)
6,401.4
70
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(in millions)
Geographic Markets
United States
Europe
Asia-Pacific
Canada
Rest-of-World
Segment Eliminations
Total
Major Product Lines
Outboard Engines
Controls, Rigging, and Propellers
Sterndrive Engines
Distribution Parts & Accessories
Products
Navico Group
Aluminum Freshwater Boats
Recreational Fiberglass Boats
Saltwater Fishing Boats
Business Acceleration
Boat Eliminations/Other
Segment Eliminations
Total
(in millions)
Geographic Markets
United States
Europe
Asia-Pacific
Canada
Rest-of-World
Segment Eliminations
Total
Major Product Lines
Outboard Engines
Controls, Rigging, and Propellers
Sterndrive Engines
Distribution Parts & Accessories
Products
Navico Group
Aluminum Freshwater Boats
Recreational Fiberglass Boats
Saltwater Fishing Boats
Business Acceleration
Boat Eliminations/Other
Segment Eliminations
Total
Year Ended December 31, 2022
Propulsion
Engine P&A
Navico
Group
Boat
Total
$
$
$
$
1,909.9 $
391.5
223.0
114.2
185.4
(398.3)
2,425.7 $
922.1 $
117.5
117.4
100.8
52.4
(7.6)
1,302.6 $
691.8 $
236.3
98.0
27.8
15.4
(104.5)
964.8 $
1,617.0 $
181.8
35.7
251.7
33.2
(0.3)
2,119.1 $
5,140.8
927.1
474.1
494.5
286.4
(510.7)
6,812.2
2,221.5 $
382.1
220.4
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(398.3)
2,425.7 $
— $
—
—
781.7
528.5
—
—
—
—
—
—
(7.6)
1,302.6 $
— $
—
—
—
—
1,069.3
—
—
—
—
—
(104.5)
964.8 $
— $
—
—
—
—
—
874.1
727.4
404.3
126.0
(12.4)
(0.3)
2,119.1 $
2,221.5
382.1
220.4
781.7
528.5
1,069.3
874.1
727.4
404.3
126.0
(12.4)
(510.7)
6,812.2
Year Ended December 31, 2021
Propulsion
Engine P&A
Navico
Group
Boat
Total
$
$
$
$
1,641.9 $
376.8
236.9
102.0
147.1
(337.5)
2,167.2 $
947.4 $
134.3
134.6
104.6
50.8
(5.1)
1,366.6 $
469.1 $
146.9
47.1
16.5
8.7
(79.0)
609.3 $
1,259.1 $
162.5
32.8
217.1
31.6
—
1,703.1 $
4,317.5
820.5
451.4
440.2
238.2
(421.6)
5,846.2
1,935.1 $
352.4
217.2
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(337.5)
2,167.2 $
— $
—
—
820.1
551.6
—
—
—
—
—
—
(5.1)
1,366.6 $
— $
—
—
—
—
688.3
—
—
—
—
—
(79.0)
609.3 $
— $
—
—
—
—
—
712.4
571.6
371.9
60.1
(12.9)
—
1,703.1 $
1,935.1
352.4
217.2
820.1
551.6
688.3
712.4
571.6
371.9
60.1
(12.9)
(421.6)
5,846.2
71
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of January 1, 2023, $178.5 million of contract liabilities associated with extended warranties and customer
deposits were reported in Accrued expenses and Other Long-term liabilities, of which $61.8 million of this amount
was recognized as revenue during year ended December 31, 2023. As of December 31, 2023, total contract
liabilities were $187.1 million. The total amount of the transaction price allocated to unsatisfied performance
obligations as of December 31, 2023 is $183.6 million for contracts greater than one year, which includes extended
warranties. The Company expects to recognize approximately $60.7 million of this amount in 2024 and $122.9
million thereafter. Contract assets as of January 1, 2023 and December 31, 2023 were not material. In addition,
costs to obtain and fulfill contracts during the period were not material.
Note 3 – Restructuring, Exit and Impairment Activities
The Company has announced and implemented a number of initiatives designed to improve its cost structure,
general operating efficiencies and its utilization of production capacity. These initiatives resulted in the recognition of
restructuring, exit and impairment charges in the Consolidated Statements of Operations during 2023, 2022 and
2021. Restructuring, exit and impairment costs include employee termination and other benefits, inventory
adjustments to lower of cost or net realizable value, costs to retain and relocate employees, consulting costs,
consolidation of manufacturing footprint, facility shutdown costs, and asset disposition and impairment actions. The
Company recognizes the expense in the accounting period when it has committed to or incurred the cost, as
appropriate.
The following table is a summary of the net expense associated with the restructuring, exit and impairment
activities. Restructuring, exit and impairment charges in 2023 relate to headcount reductions and related costs
associated with streamlining the enterprise-wide cost structure and improving operating efficiencies as well as
asset-related impairments. Restructuring, exit and impairment charges in 2022 primarily relate to asset-related
impairments and headcount reductions associated with the integration of Navico. Restructuring, exit and impairment
charges in 2021 primarily relate to organizational realignment within the Navico Group segment, specifically in
Europe.
(in millions)
Restructuring, exit and impairment activities:
Propulsion
Engine P&A
Navico
Group (A)
Boat
Corporate (B)
Total
Employee termination and other benefits
$
2.7 $
3.3 $
11.6 $
10.5 $
2.8 $
Asset-related
Professional fees
—
—
—
—
18.9
—
—
—
—
4.9
Total 2023 restructuring, exit and impairment charges $
2.7 $
3.3 $
30.5 $
10.5 $
7.7 $
Employee termination and other benefits
$
— $
— $
7.7 $
— $
— $
Asset-related
—
—
—
—
17.4
Total 2022 restructuring, exit and impairment charges $
— $
— $
7.7 $
— $
17.4 $
Employee termination and other benefits
$
Total 2021 restructuring, exit and impairment charges $
— $
— $
— $
— $
0.7 $
0.7 $
0.1 $
0.1 $
— $
— $
30.9
18.9
4.9
54.7
7.7
17.4
25.1
0.8
0.8
(A) Includes impairment charges of $13.0 million associated with an impairment of the Navico trade name and $3.0 million associated with the
Company's decision to no longer go to market under the Garelick trade name during the year ended December 31, 2023.
(B) Includes impairment charges of $17.4 million related to the Company's decision not to place certain capitalized software intangible assets into
service during the year ended December 31, 2022.
72
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following tables summarize the change in accrued restructuring, exit and impairment charges within Accrued
expenses in the Consolidated Balance Sheets for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
(in millions)
Propulsion
Engine P&A
Navico
Group
Boat
Corporate
Total
Accrued Charges as of December 31, 2020
$
Total Charges
Payments (A)
— $
— $
—
— $
—
—
0.3 $
1.2 $
1.7 $
0.7
0.1
—
3.2
0.8
(1.0)
(1.1)
(1.7) $
(3.8)
Accrued Charges as of December 31, 2021
$
— $
— $
— $
0.2 $
— $
Total Charges
Non-Cash Charges
Payments (A)
—
—
—
—
—
—
7.7
—
—
—
(3.6)
(0.2)
Accrued Charges as of December 31, 2022
$
— $
— $
4.1 $
— $
Total Charges
Non-Cash Charges
Payments (A)
2.7
—
3.3
—
(1.5)
(2.6)
30.5
(18.9)
(10.6)
10.5
1.2
(10.0)
Accrued Charges as of December 31, 2023 (B)
$
1.2 $
0.7 $
5.1 $
1.7 $
(A) Cash payments may include payments related to prior period charges.
(B) The accrued charges as of December 31, 2023 are expected to be paid in the next twelve months.
0.2
25.1
17.4
(17.4) $
(17.4)
— $
— $
7.7
—
(7.1) $
0.6 $
(3.8)
4.1
54.7
(17.7)
(31.8)
9.3
Reductions in demand for the Company's products, further refinement of its product portfolio, further opportunities to
reduce costs or the cost of integrating future acquisitions may result in additional restructuring, exit and impairment
charges in future periods.
Note 4 – Acquisitions
2023 Acquisitions
During the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company acquired additional Freedom Boat Club franchise operations and
territories in the Southeast United States. These acquisitions should unlock operational efficiencies while providing
members with additional boating destinations, as the Company plans for continued expansion across the Southeast
Coastal region. These acquisitions are included as part of the Company's Boat segment.
The Company paid net cash consideration of $16.0 million for these acquisitions. The opening balance sheets,
which are preliminary and subject to change in the measurement period as the Company finalizes the purchase
price allocation and fair value estimates, include $14.0 million of goodwill and $3.3 million of customer relationships.
The amount assigned to customer relationships will be amortized over the estimated useful life of 10 years.
Transaction costs associated with these acquisitions were not material to the Company's consolidated results of
operations.
On September 1, 2023, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of Fliteboard Pty Ltd
(Fliteboard) for $87.6 million net cash consideration. Fliteboard is a leader in eFoiling technology, which combines
advanced hydrofoils and electric propulsion on the water. The acquisition of Fliteboard allows the Company to enter
the emerging electric-foiling surfboard market and presents the opportunity for technological, manufacturing,
commercial and consumer synergies with our existing portfolio. Fliteboard is included as part of the Company's
Propulsion segment.
The opening balance sheet, which is preliminary and subject to change in the measurement period as the Company
finalizes the purchase price allocation and fair value estimates, includes $38.5 million of goodwill, $20.7 million of
trade names, $8.4 million of customer relationships, and $7.1 million of developed technology. The amounts
assigned to customer relationships and developed technology will be amortized over the estimated useful lives of 15
years and 10 years, respectively. Transaction costs associated with the acquisition of $1.9 million were expensed as
incurred within Selling, general and administrative expense.
73
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
These 2023 acquisitions are not material to the Company's net sales, results of operations or total assets during any
period presented. Accordingly, the Company's consolidated results of operations do not differ materially from
historical performance as a result of the acquisitions, and pro forma results for prior periods are not presented.
2022 Acquisitions
During the second quarter of 2022, the Company acquired certain Freedom Boat Club franchise operations and
territory rights as well as certain marine assets in the Southeast United States. These acquisitions enable
opportunities across a wide spectrum, building upon the growth Brunswick has cultivated throughout the Company's
shared access portfolio and new digital platforms. These acquisitions are included as part of the Company's Boat
segment.
The Company paid net cash consideration of $93.9 million for these acquisitions. The opening balance sheets
include $71.4 million of goodwill and $11.9 million of customer relationships. The amount assigned to customer
relationships will be amortized over the estimated useful life of 10 years. Transaction costs associated with these
acquisitions of $1.4 million were expensed as incurred within Selling, general and administrative expense in 2022.
The acquisitions are not material to the Company's net sales, results of operations or total assets during any period
presented. Accordingly, the Company's consolidated results of operations do not differ materially from historical
performance as a result of the acquisitions, and pro forma results for prior periods are not presented. Purchase
accounting is final for these acquisitions.
2021 Acquisitions - Navico
On October 4, 2021, the Company acquired all the issued and outstanding shares of Marine Innovations Group AS,
known as "Navico", for $1.094 billion net cash consideration. The Company used a combination of the 2024 and
2031 Notes, as described in Note 14 – Debt, and cash on hand to fund the acquisition.
Navico was a privately held global company based in Egersund, Norway, and is a global leader in marine
electronics and sensors, including multi-function displays, fish finders, autopilots, sonar, radar and cartography. The
acquisition of Navico accelerates the Company's ACES (Autonomy, Connectivity, Electrification and Shared access)
strategy and strengthens the Company's ability to provide complete, innovative digital solutions to consumers and
comprehensive, integrated system offerings to our original equipment manufacturer customers. Navico is managed
as part of the Company's Navico Group segment.
The Company used the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations,
with Brunswick being the acquiring entity, and reflecting estimates and assumptions deemed appropriate by
Company management. Transaction costs related to the acquisition were expensed as incurred within Selling,
general and administrative expense and totaled $1.0 million and $13.8 million for the years ended December 31,
2022 and 2021, respectively. The net sales and operating loss, respectively, of Navico included in Brunswick's
consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition through December 31, 2021 was $120.4 million and
$7.4 million, which includes $9.0 million of expense related to inventory fair value adjustments and $5.8 million of
intangible asset amortization.
74
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table is a summary of the assets acquired, liabilities assumed and net cash consideration paid, net of
cash acquired, for the Navico acquisition:
(in millions)
Accounts and notes receivable
Inventory (A)
Goodwill (A)(B)(C)(D)
Trade names
Developed technology
Customer relationships
Property and equipment
Other assets
Total assets acquired
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses (C)
Other liabilities (D)
Deferred tax liabilities (D)
Total liabilities assumed
Fair Value
Useful Life
$
59.3
159.9
459.2
133.0
Indefinite
160.0 15 years
185.0 15 years
46.1
26.6
1,229.1
66.0
48.6
23.4
18.7
156.7
Net cash consideration paid, net of cash acquired
$
1,072.4
(A) Includes $1.8 million of purchase accounting adjustments related to inventory reserves.
(B) The goodwill recorded for the acquisition of Navico is partially deductible for tax purposes.
(C) Includes $3.5 million of purchase accounting adjustments related to contingency reserves.
(D) Includes $18.4 million of purchase accounting adjustments related to taxes.
Pro Forma Financial Information (Unaudited)
The pro forma information has been prepared as if the Navico acquisition and the related debt financing had
occurred on January 1, 2021. These pro forma results are based on estimates and assumptions which the
Company believes to be reasonable. They are not the results that would have been realized had the acquisition
actually occurred on January 1, 2021 and are not necessarily indicative of Brunswick's consolidated net earnings in
future periods. The pro forma results include adjustments primarily related to the amortization of intangible assets
and interest expense on the notes issued in the third quarter of 2021 as noted in Note 14 – Debt. Additionally, non-
recurring pro forma adjustments include transaction costs of $13.8 million and expenses related to inventory fair
value adjustments of $18.1 million, recognized as part of the application of purchase accounting.
(in millions)
Pro forma Net sales
Pro forma Net earnings
Year Ended
December 31, 2022
Year Ended
December 31, 2021
$
6,812.2 $
684.9
6,218.7
589.6
The pro forma results reflect an effective income tax rate of 21 percent for the years ended December 31, 2022 and
December 31, 2021. Purchase accounting is final for the Navico acquisition.
Other 2021 Acquisitions
On September 1, 2021, the Company acquired substantially all the net assets of RELiON Battery, LLC (RELiON).
RELiON is a global provider of lithium batteries and related products to multiple industry sectors. The acquisition of
RELiON complements the Company's existing portfolio of advanced battery and power management brands. On
September 17, 2021, the Company acquired substantially all the net assets of SemahTronix, LLC, a global supplier
of high-complexity electrical wiring harnesses for advanced products in the marine, mobile and defense industries.
The acquisition of the SemahTronix assets enhances the Company's integrated systems offerings by providing the
Company and the Company's global customers access to high-quality, large, complex electrical wire harnessing
systems that further enable the Company's end-to-end systems solutions and capabilities. These acquisitions are
included as part of the Navico Group segment. Purchase accounting is final for these acquisitions.
75
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
On July 9, 2021, the Company acquired Fanautic Club, one of the largest European boat clubs with 23 locations in
major coastal cities and tourist centers across Spain. The Company also acquired certain Freedom Boat Club
franchise operations and territory rights in the United States during 2021. Acquiring such assets enables Brunswick
to accelerate growth by increasing its investments in these markets. These acquisitions are included as part of the
Boat segment. Purchase accounting is final for these acquisitions.
The Company paid net cash consideration of $66.1 million for these acquisitions. The opening balance sheets
included $36.8 million of goodwill and $24.1 million of identifiable intangible assets, including customer relationships
and trade names of $17.2 million and $6.9 million, respectively. The amount assigned to customer relationships will
be amortized over the estimated useful life of 10 years. Transaction costs associated with these acquisitions of
$1.8 million were expensed as incurred within Selling, general and administrative expense during 2021. The
acquisitions are not material to our net sales, results of operations or total assets during any period presented.
Accordingly, the Company's consolidated results of operations do not differ materially from historical performance as
a result of the acquisitions, and pro forma results for prior periods are not presented.
Note 5 – Segment Information
Effective January 1, 2023, the Company changed its management reporting and updated its reportable segments to
Propulsion, Engine P&A, Navico Group and Boat to align with our internal operating structure.
The Company's segments are defined by management's reporting structure and operating activities. The
Company's reportable segments are the following:
Propulsion. The Propulsion segment manufactures and markets a full range of outboard, sterndrive, and inboard
engines, as well as propulsion-related controls, rigging, and propellers. These products are principally sold directly
to boat builders, including Brunswick's Boat segment, and through marine retail dealers worldwide. The Propulsion
segment primarily markets under the Mercury, Mercury MerCruiser, Mariner, Mercury Racing, Mercury Diesel,
Avator and Fliteboard brands. The segment's engine manufacturing plants are located mainly in the United States
and China, along with a joint venture in Japan, with sales mainly to markets in the Americas, Europe and Asia-
Pacific.
Engine P&A. The Engine P&A segment manufactures, markets, supplies and distributes products for both marine
and non-marine markets. These products are designed for and sold mostly to aftermarket retailers, distributors, and
distribution businesses, as well as original equipment manufacturers (including Brunswick brands). Company-
branded products include consumables, such as engine oils and lubricants, and are sold under the Mercury,
Mercury Precision Parts, Quicksilver and Seachoice brands. The Engine P&A segment also includes distribution
businesses such as Land 'N' Sea, Kellogg Marine Supply, Lankhorst Taselaar, BLA and Payne's Marine Group,
which distribute third party and Company products. These businesses are leading distributors of marine parts and
accessories throughout North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific. The segment's manufacturing and distribution
facilities are primarily located in North America, Europe, Australia and New Zealand.
Navico Group. The Navico Group segment designs, develops, manufactures, and markets products and systems for
the marine, RV, specialty vehicle, mobile and industrial markets, as well as aftermarket channels. Navico Group's
brand portfolio includes the Ancor, Attwood, B&G, BEP, Blue Sea Systems, C-MAP, CZone, Lenco, Lowrance,
Marinco, Mastervolt, MotorGuide, Progressive Industries, ProMariner, RELiON, Simrad and Whale brand names.
These brands span multiple categories, including marine electronics, sensors, control systems, instruments, power
systems and general accessories. The segment's manufacturing and distribution facilities are primarily located in
North America, Europe, Australia and New Zealand.
76
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Boat. The Boat segment designs, manufactures, and markets the following boat brands and products: Sea Ray
sport boats and cruisers; Bayliner sport cruisers, runabouts, and Heyday wake boats; Boston Whaler fiberglass
offshore boats; Lund fiberglass fishing boats; Crestliner, Harris, Lowe, Lund and Princecraft aluminum fishing, utility,
pontoon boats, and deck boats; Thunder Jet heavy-gauge aluminum boats; and Veer recreational and fishing boats
designed specifically to support electric propulsion. The Boat segment also includes Brunswick boat brands based
in Europe and Asia-Pacific, which include Quicksilver, Navan, Rayglass (including Protector and Legend) and
Uttern. The Boat segment procures substantially all of its engines from Brunswick's Propulsion segment, and boats
often include other parts and accessories supplied by the Engine P&A and Navico Group segments. The Boat
segment's products are manufactured mainly in the United States, Europe, Mexico and Canada and sold through a
global network of dealer and distributor locations, primarily in North America and Europe.
The Boat segment also includes Business Acceleration which, through innovative service models, shared access
solutions, including the Freedom Boat Club business acquired in 2019, dealer services and emerging technology,
aims to provide exceptional experiences to attract a wide range of customers to the marine industry and shape the
future of boating.
The Company evaluates performance based on segment operating earnings. Segment operating earnings do not
include the expenses of corporate administration, impairments or gains on the sale of equity investments, earnings
from unconsolidated affiliates, other expenses and income of a non-operating nature, transaction financing charges,
interest expense and income or provisions or benefits for income taxes.
Corporate/Other results include items such as corporate staff and administrative costs, investments in technology
solutions, business development and other growth-related expenses, including IT enhancements. Corporate/Other
total assets consist of mainly cash, cash equivalents and investments in short-term marketable securities, restricted
cash, income tax balances and investments in unconsolidated affiliates.
Segment eliminations adjust for sales between the Company's reportable segments and primarily relate to the sale
of engines and parts and accessories to various boat brands, which are consummated at established arm's length
transfer prices as the intersegment pricing for these engines and parts and accessories are based upon and
consistent with selling prices to third-party customers.
Information about the operations of Brunswick's reportable segments is set forth below:
(in millions)
Propulsion
Engine P&A
Navico Group
Boat
Net Sales
Operating Earnings (Loss)
Total Assets
2023
2022
2021
2023
2022
2021
2023
2022
$ 2,763.8 $ 2,824.0 $ 2,504.7 $ 494.7 $ 522.9 $ 449.7 $ 1,648.7 $ 1,516.7
1,199.8
1,310.2
1,371.7
217.4
914.7
1,069.3
688.3
5.2
1,989.4
2,119.4
1,703.1
155.6
268.0
68.2
212.8
282.4
855.6
868.6
53.4
2,074.3
2,169.0
142.3
874.8
Corporate/Other
—
—
—
(138.0)
(124.1)
(114.9)
777.1
Segment Eliminations
(466.3)
(510.7)
(421.6)
—
—
—
—
Total
$ 6,401.4 $ 6,812.2 $ 5,846.2 $ 734.9 $ 947.8 $ 812.9 $ 6,230.5 $ 6,321.3
(in millions)
Propulsion
Engine P&A
Navico Group
Boat
Corporate/Other
Total
Depreciation
Amortization
2023
2022
2021
2023
2022
2021
$
124.3 $
98.8 $
84.2 $
4.7 $
3.1 $
15.2
12.3
49.0
3.5
11.0
13.5
42.1
2.5
10.5
8.2
36.7
2.5
0.7
55.7
5.0
2.5
0.7
55.2
3.3
1.0
—
0.7
33.5
1.8
—
$
204.3 $
167.9 $
142.1 $
68.6 $
63.3 $
36.0
77
829.8
937.2
—
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(in millions)
Propulsion
Engine P&A
Navico Group
Boat
Corporate/Other
Total
Geographic Segments
(in millions)
United States
International
Corporate/Other
Total
Capital Expenditures
Research & Development Expense
2023
2022
2021
2023
2022
2021
$
157.1 $
236.1 $
162.2 $
99.6 $
104.6 $
17.9
26.3
72.3
15.7
25.7
24.4
86.6
15.5
15.3
15.2
63.6
10.8
1.4
48.0
26.9
9.3
1.3
66.1
26.7
4.2
93.8
1.6
34.7
21.1
3.3
$
289.3 $
388.3 $
267.1 $
185.2 $
202.9 $
154.5
Net sales
Net property
2023
2022
2021
2023
2022
$ 4,449.8 $ 4,699.2 $ 3,961.9 $
1,182.7 $
1,165.8
1,951.6
2,113.0
1,884.3
—
—
—
111.4
21.7
92.8
12.2
$ 6,401.4 $ 6,812.2 $ 5,846.2 $
1,315.8 $
1,270.8
Note 6 – Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit
price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of
observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. There is a fair value hierarchy based on three
levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the last unobservable.
• Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. These are typically obtained from
real-time quotes for transactions in active exchange markets involving identical assets or liabilities.
• Level 2 - Inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, which are observable for the asset or
liability, either directly or indirectly. These are typically obtained from readily available pricing sources for
comparable instruments.
• Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market activity for the asset or liability. These
inputs reflect the reporting entity's own assumptions of the data that market participants would use in pricing
the asset or liability, based on the best information available in the circumstances.
The following table summarizes the Company's financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring
basis:
(in millions)
Cash equivalents
Short-term investments in marketable securities
Restricted cash
Derivative assets
Derivative liabilities
Deferred compensation
Deferred compensation
Liabilities measured at net asset value
Fair Value
Level
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Fair Value
1
1
1
2
2
1
2
$
0.4 $
0.8
11.1
5.2
13.7
1.5
16.1
12.9
0.4
4.5
12.9
16.1
9.9
1.6
14.1
10.4
Refer to Note 12 – Financial Instruments for additional information related to the fair value of derivative assets
and liabilities by class.
78
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 7 – Investments
Investments in Marketable Securities
The Company may invest a portion of its cash reserves in marketable debt securities. These investments are
reported in Short-term investments in marketable securities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following is a summary of the fair values, which were equal to the amortized costs, of the Company's available-
for-sale securities, all due in one year or less, as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.
(in millions)
Commercial Paper
U.S. Treasury Bills
Total available-for-sale-securities
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$
$
— $
0.8
0.8 $
3.7
0.8
4.5
The Company had $3.8 million, $56.4 million and $55.9 million of maturities of available-for-sale securities in 2023,
2022, and 2021, respectively.
Equity Investments
The Company has certain unconsolidated international and domestic affiliates that are accounted for using the
equity method. The equity method is applied in situations in which the Company has the ability to exercise
significant influence, but not control, over the investees. Management reviews equity investments for impairment
whenever indicators are present, suggesting that the carrying value of an investment is not recoverable. The
following items are examples of impairment indicators: significant, sustained declines in an investee’s revenue,
earnings, and cash flow trends; adverse market conditions of the investee’s industry or geographic area; the
investee’s inability to execute its operating plan; the investee’s inability to continue operations measured by several
items, including liquidity; and other factors. Once an impairment indicator is identified, management uses
considerable judgment to determine if the decline in value is other-than-temporary. If the decline in value is
determined to be other-than-temporary, then the equity investment is written down to its estimated fair value. Such a
write down could negatively impact reported results of operations.
The Company has a 50 percent interest in TN-BC Holdings LLC (the Joint Venture), which is a joint venture
accounted for as an equity method investment, between the Company and TechNexus Holdings LLC formed in
2017. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $19.2 million
due to a decline in the fair value of its investment in the Joint Venture, as a result of a reduction in value of certain of
the Joint Venture's underlying investments. The impairment charge is included in Equity (loss) earnings in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The Company has a 50 percent interest in a Japanese manufacturing company, Tohatsu Marine Corporation (TMC),
which is accounted for as an equity method investment. The Company purchases engines from TMC, which are
sold mostly in international markets. The Company reported a net amount payable to TMC of $15.5 million and
$43.1 million as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, within Accounts payable in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets. Purchases from TMC were $80.2 million, $137.7 million and $135.1 million in 2023,
2022, and 2021, respectively.
Refer to Note 8 – Financing Joint Venture for more details on the Company’s Brunswick Acceptance Company,
LLC joint venture.
Note 8 – Financing Joint Venture
The Company, through its Brunswick Financial Services Corporation (BFS) subsidiary, owns a 49 percent interest in
a joint venture, Brunswick Acceptance Company, LLC (BAC). CDF Joint Ventures, LLC (CDFJV), a subsidiary of
Wells Fargo and Company, owns the remaining 51 percent.
79
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
In March of 2021, the parties entered into an amended and restated joint venture agreement (JV Agreement) to
extend the term of their financial services through December 31, 2025, which included expanded financing to
Freedom Boat Club franchisees. The JV Agreement contains a financial covenant that conforms to the maximum
leverage ratio test in the Credit Facility described in Note 14 – Debt. The JV Agreement contains provisions
allowing for the renewal of the agreement or the purchase of the other party's interest in the joint venture at the end
of its term. Alternatively, either partner may terminate the agreement at the end of its term.
BAC is funded in part through a $1.0 billion secured borrowing facility from Wells Fargo Commercial Distribution
Finance, LLC (WFCDF), which is in place through the term of the joint venture, and with equity contributions from
both partners. BAC also sells a portion of its receivables to a securitization facility, the Wells Fargo Dealer Floorplan
Master Note Trust, which is arranged by Wells Fargo. The sales of these receivables meet the requirements of a
"true sale" and are therefore not retained on the financial statements of BAC. Neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries guarantee the indebtedness of BAC. In addition, BAC is not responsible for any continuing servicing
costs or obligations with respect to the securitized receivables.
The Company considers BFS's investment in BAC as an investment in a variable interest entity of which the
Company is not the primary beneficiary. As a result, the Company accounts for BFS's investment in BAC under the
equity method and records it as a component of Equity investments in its Consolidated Balance Sheets. The
Company records BFS's share of income or loss in BAC based on its ownership percentage in the joint venture in
Equity (loss) earnings in its Consolidated Statements of Operations. BFS's equity investment is adjusted monthly to
maintain a 49 percent interest in accordance with the capital provisions of the JV Agreement. The Company funds
its investment in BAC through cash contributions and reinvested earnings. BFS's total investment in BAC as of
December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $27.2 million and $20.3 million, respectively.
The Company's maximum loss exposure relating to BAC is detailed as follows:
(in millions)
Investment
Repurchase and recourse obligations (A)
Liabilities (B)
Total maximum loss exposure
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$
$
27.2 $
43.1
(2.2)
68.1 $
20.3
41.4
(1.1)
60.6
(A) Repurchase and recourse obligations are off-balance sheet obligations provided by the Company for the Propulsion, Engine P&A, Navico
Group and Boat segments, respectively, and are included within the Maximum Potential Obligations disclosed in Note 11 – Commitments
and Contingencies. Repurchase and recourse obligations include a North American repurchase agreement with WFCDF and could be
reduced by repurchase activity occurring under other similar agreements with WFCDF and affiliates. The Company's risk under these
repurchase arrangements is partially mitigated by the value of the products repurchased as part of the transaction. Amounts above exclude
any potential recoveries from the value of the repurchased product.
(B) Represents accrued amounts for potential losses related to recourse exposure and the Company's expected losses on obligations to
repurchase products, after giving effect to proceeds anticipated to be received from the resale of these products to alternative dealers.
BFS recorded income related to the operations of BAC of $8.6 million, $4.5 million and $2.1 million in Equity (loss)
earnings in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021,
respectively.
Cash Flows
BFS reported cash flows from operating activities of $8.2 million, $4.3 million and $2.1 million within Other, net on
the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
In 2023, BFS reported net cash flows from investing activities within Investments on the Consolidated Statements of
Cash Flows. Such cash flows for 2023 were $(6.4) million, consisting of $7.2 million of cash received and $(13.6)
million of cash contributions; in 2022 were $(9.2) million, consisting of $2.8 million of cash received and $(12.0)
million of cash contributions; and in 2021 were $2.5 million, consisting of $6.5 million of cash received and $(4.0)
million of cash contributions.
80
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 9 – Goodwill and Other Intangibles
Changes in the Company's goodwill by segment during the periods ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 are
summarized below:
(in millions)
December 31, 2021
Acquisitions
Adjustments
December 31, 2022
Acquisitions
Adjustments
December 31, 2023
$
$
$
Propulsion
Engine P&A
Navico Group
Boat
Total
14.7 $
233.1 $
581.8 $
—
(0.7)
14.0 $
38.5
1.6
58.8 $
66.6
(0.4)
—
(0.3)
—
14.0
232.8 $
595.8 $
125.0 $
—
0.2
—
3.9
14.0
4.9
888.4
66.6
12.6
967.6
52.5
10.6
54.1 $
233.0 $
599.7 $
143.9 $
1,030.7
See Note 4 – Acquisitions for further details on the Company's acquisitions. Adjustments in both periods include
the effect of foreign currency translation on goodwill denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. In
addition, adjustments during the year ended December 31, 2023 also include $4.8 million of purchase accounting
adjustments from 2022 Freedom Boat Club acquisitions, a majority of which related to boat fleet fair market value
adjustments.
As discussed in Note 1 – Significant Accounting Policies, effective January 1, 2023, we changed our reportable
segments. Concurrent with the change in reportable segments, the Navico Group operating segment is now also
the reporting unit at which we evaluate goodwill for impairment. As a result of this change, we evaluated impairment
indicators at the previous reporting units immediately prior to the change and at the Navico Group reporting unit
immediately following the change and concluded there were no indicators of impairment.
The Company performed its required fourth quarter goodwill impairment assessment and determined the fair value
of its reporting units exceeded the carrying value, and therefore, no goodwill impairment was recorded. As part of
the impairment assessment, we determined that our Navico Group reporting unit had an estimated fair value that
was not significantly in excess of its carrying value. The Navico Group reporting unit has goodwill assigned to it of
$599.7 million as of December 31, 2023 and its fair value exceeded its carrying value by approximately 10% in the
current year impairment assessment. As the fair value is not significantly in excess of the carrying value, we
performed sensitivity analyses on certain assumptions. Holding other assumptions constant, a 100 basis point
increase in the discount rate results in the fair value of the reporting unit approximating its carrying value. Holding
other assumptions constant, a 100 basis point decrease in the forecasted revenue compound annual growth rate
would not result in an impairment. There was no accumulated impairment loss on Goodwill as of December 31,
2023 or 2022.
The Company's intangible assets, included within Other intangibles, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of
December 31, 2023 and 2022, are summarized by intangible asset type below:
(in millions)
Intangible assets:
Customer relationships (A)
Trade names
Developed technology (A)
Other (A)
Total
2023
2022
Gross
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Gross
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
$
907.3 $
(428.6) $
897.4 $
(386.1)
311.5
167.5
91.2
—
(24.3)
(46.6)
305.4
160.0
67.6
—
(13.3)
(33.6)
$
1,477.5 $
(499.5) $
1,430.4 $
(433.0)
(A) The weighted average remaining amortization period for Customer relationships, Developed technology and Other intangibles assets was
11.2 years, 12.7 years, and 4.0 years, respectively, as of December 31, 2023.
81
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Other intangible assets primarily consist of software, patents and franchise agreements. Gross and related
accumulated amortization amounts include adjustments related to the impact of foreign currency translation. See
Note 4 – Acquisitions for further details on intangibles acquired during 2023 and 2022. Aggregate amortization
expense for intangibles was $68.6 million, $63.3 million and $36.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2023,
2022 and 2021, respectively. Estimated amortization expense for intangible assets is $69.3 million for each of the
years ending December 31, 2024, 2025, 2026, and 2027, and $69.1 million for the year ending December 31, 2028.
The Company tests its intangible assets for impairment during the fourth quarter of each year, or whenever a
change in events and circumstances (triggering event) occurs that indicates the fair value of intangible assets may
be below their carrying values. The Company recorded impairment charges of $16.6 million during the year ended
December 31, 2023, including a $13.0 million impairment of its Navico trade name as a result of declines in
forecasted revenues primarily driven by macroeconomic factors and a decline in market conditions and a $3.0
million impairment associated with the decision to no longer go to market under the Garelick trade name. The
Company recorded $17.4 million of impairment charges during the year ended December 31, 2022 related to
capitalized software intangible assets that will not be placed into service. The Company did not record any
intangible asset impairments in 2021.
Note 10 – Income Taxes
The sources of Earnings before income taxes were as follows:
(in millions)
United States
Foreign
Earnings before income taxes
The Income tax provision consisted of the following:
(in millions)
Current tax expense:
U.S. Federal
State and local
Foreign
Total current
Deferred tax expense (benefit):
U.S. Federal
State and local
Foreign
Total deferred
2023
2022
2021
$
$
364.4 $
603.2 $
264.5
250.4
628.9 $
853.6 $
537.0
199.4
736.4
2023
2022
2021
$
88.7 $
109.8 $
17.3
73.9
179.9
20.3
61.1
191.2
17.2
10.2
(11.0)
16.4
(24.6)
1.5
4.2
(18.9)
84.3
11.2
67.3
162.8
(4.9)
(5.9)
(11.0)
(21.8)
Income tax provision
$
196.3 $
172.3 $
141.0
82
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Temporary differences and carryforwards giving rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2023
and 2022 are summarized in the table below:
(in millions)
Deferred tax assets:
Loss carryforwards
Tax credit carryforwards
Deferred revenue
Product warranties
Sales incentives and discounts
Operating lease liabilities
Interest expense
Equity compensation
Other
Gross deferred tax assets
Valuation allowance
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities:
Depreciation and amortization
Operating lease assets
State and Local income taxes
Other
Deferred tax liabilities
2023
2022
$
59.9 $
56.1
38.0
35.4
33.3
29.8
17.6
13.1
73.2
56.8
52.9
36.3
33.6
29.2
24.4
18.0
13.5
66.2
356.4
(71.3)
285.1
330.9
(52.8)
278.1
(54.5)
(27.6)
(22.7)
(5.9)
(81.7)
(21.8)
(22.7)
(9.3)
(110.7)
(135.5)
Total net deferred tax assets
$
174.4 $
142.6
As of December 31, 2023, the Company had a total valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets of $71.3
million. The remaining realizable value of deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2023 was determined by
evaluating the potential to recover the value of these assets through the utilization of tax loss and credit carrybacks,
the reversal of existing taxable temporary differences and carryforwards, certain tax planning strategies and future
taxable income exclusive of reversing temporary differences and carryforwards. As of December 31, 2023, the
Company retained valuation allowance reserves of $50.2 million against deferred tax assets in the U.S. primarily
related to state tax credits that are subject to restrictive rules for future utilization, various state operating loss
carryforwards, and non-amortizable intangibles and valuation allowances of $21.1 million for deferred tax assets
related to foreign jurisdictions, primarily Luxembourg.
As of December 31, 2023, the tax benefit of loss carryforwards totaling $60.3 million was available to reduce future
tax liabilities. This deferred tax asset was comprised of $1.1 million for the tax benefit of federal net operating loss
(NOL) carryforwards, $24.0 million for the tax benefit of state NOL carryforwards and $35.2 million for the tax benefit
of foreign NOL carryforwards. NOL carryforwards of $43.1 million expire at various intervals between the years 2024
and 2043, while $17.2 million have an unlimited life.
As of December 31, 2023, tax credit carryforwards totaling $56.1 million were available to reduce future tax
liabilities. This deferred tax asset was comprised of $6.6 million related to federal tax credits, $48.4 million of various
state tax credits related to research and development, capital investment and job incentives and $1.1 million related
to foreign tax credits. These tax credit carryforwards expire at various intervals between the years 2024 and 2042.
83
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
No deferred income taxes have been provided as of December 31, 2023 or 2022 on the applicable undistributed
earnings of the non-U.S. subsidiaries where the indefinite reinvestment assertion has been applied. If at some
future date these earnings cease to be indefinitely reinvested and are repatriated, the Company may be subject to
additional U.S. income taxes and foreign withholding and other taxes on such amounts. Remittances from foreign
subsidiaries are generally not subject to U.S. income taxation. These remittances are either excluded from U.S.
taxable income as earnings that have already been subjected to taxation or in the alternative are subject to a 100
percent foreign dividends received deduction. The Company continues to provide deferred taxes, primarily related
to foreign withholding taxes, on the undistributed net earnings of foreign subsidiaries and unconsolidated affiliates
that are not deemed to be indefinitely reinvested in operations outside the United States, although such amounts
were immaterial as of December 31, 2023 and 2022. We have not provided for deferred taxes on the outside basis
differences in our investments in our foreign subsidiaries. A determination of the unrecognized deferred taxes
related to these outside basis differences is not practicable.
As of December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 the Company had $9.3 million, $7.8 million and $10.1 million of gross
unrecognized tax benefits, including interest, respectively. Substantially all of these amounts, if recognized, would
impact the Company's tax provision and the effective tax rate.
The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. As of
December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, the amounts accrued for interest and penalties were not material.
The following is a reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits excluding interest and penalties
for the 2023, 2022 and 2021 annual reporting periods:
(in millions)
Balance as of January 1
Gross increases - tax positions prior periods
Gross decreases - tax positions prior periods
Gross increases - current period tax positions
Decreases - settlements with taxing authorities
Balance as of December 31
2023
2022
2021
$
7.5 $
9.7 $
0.9
—
—
—
0.5
(2.1)
—
(0.6)
$
8.4 $
7.5 $
3.7
5.9
(0.2)
0.5
(0.2)
9.7
The Company believes it is reasonably possible that the total amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits as of
December 31, 2023 could decrease by approximately $2.1 million in 2024 due to settlements with taxing authorities
or lapses in applicable statutes of limitation. Due to the various jurisdictions in which the Company files tax returns
and the uncertainty regarding the timing of the settlement of tax audits, it is possible that there could be significant
changes in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits in 2024, but the amount cannot be estimated at this time.
The Company is regularly audited by federal, state and foreign tax authorities. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
has completed its field examination and has issued its Revenue Agents Report through the 2014 tax year and all
open issues have been resolved. The Company is currently open to tax examinations by the IRS for the 2020
through 2022 tax years. The Company is open to state and local tax audits in major tax jurisdictions dating back to
the 2017 taxable year. The Company is no longer subject to income tax examinations by any major foreign tax
jurisdiction for years prior to 2015.
Many countries are implementing local legislation based upon the Organization for Economic Co-operation and
Development’s base erosion and profit shifting project, the Pillar Two framework, which imposes a global minimum
corporate tax rate of 15%. The Company will continue to monitor the implementation of the Pillar Two rules in the
jurisdictions in which it operates.
84
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The difference between the actual income tax provision and the tax provision computed by applying the statutory
Federal income tax rate to Earnings before income taxes is attributable to the following:
(in millions)
Income tax provision at 21 percent
State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax effect
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance
Equity compensation
Change in estimates related to prior years and prior years amended tax return filings
Federal and state tax credits
Taxes related to foreign income, net of credits
Deferred tax reassessment
FDII deduction
Intercompany sales of intellectual property rights
Nondeductible loss on intercompany sale
Other
Actual income tax provision
Effective tax rate
2023
2022
2021
$ 132.1
$ 179.3
$ 154.6
13.3
17.8
(1.3)
1.8
19.5
(10.4)
(2.9)
(1.3)
18.0
(24.2)
(1.8)
3.5
(15.2)
(16.6)
(14.9)
(4.5)
2.5
(16.6)
53.1
6.9
6.4
12.1
6.4
5.5
6.4
(18.4)
(15.3)
—
—
4.6
—
—
9.2
$ 196.3
$ 172.3
$ 141.0
31.2 %
20.2 %
19.1 %
For the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recorded $17.8 million of income tax expense related to an
increase in its valuation allowance on deferred tax assets and $53.1 million of income tax expense related to the
intercompany sales of intellectual property (IP) rights. The valuation allowance increase is primarily due to certain
federal tax credits, impairment of certain investments, and state credits and NOLs that may not be realized in future
years. The sales of the IP rights were to better align the ownership of these rights with how our business operates.
During 2021, the Company recorded a $21.0 million income tax benefit related to the release of a portion of the
Company’s valuation allowance. This was due to a reassessment of the realizability of certain federal tax credits,
state tax credits and state NOLs. The conclusion to release the valuation allowance was based upon sustained
positive operating performance of its U.S. operations and the availability of expected future taxable income, leading
the Company to believe that it is more likely than not that the benefit of these U.S. deferred tax assets will be
realized.
Note 11 – Commitments and Contingencies
Financial Commitments
The Company has entered into guarantees of indebtedness of third parties, primarily in connection with customer
financing programs. Under these arrangements, the Company has guaranteed customer obligations to the financial
institutions in the event of customer default, generally subject to a maximum amount that is less than the total
outstanding obligations. The Company has also extended guarantees to third parties that have purchased customer
receivables
its
customers. Potential payments in connection with these customer financing arrangements generally extend over
several years. The single year and maximum potential cash obligations associated with these customer financing
arrangements as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were $66.6 million and $71.7 million, respectively.
instances, has guaranteed secured
from Brunswick and,
financing of
in certain
term
In most instances, upon repurchase of the receivable or note, the Company receives rights to the collateral securing
the financing. The Company’s risk under these arrangements is partially mitigated by the value of the collateral that
secures the financing.
85
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The Company has accounts receivable sale arrangements with third parties which are included in the guarantee
arrangements discussed above. The Company treats the sale of receivables in which the Company retains an
interest as a secured obligation as the transfers of the receivables under these arrangements do not meet the
requirements of a "true sale." Accordingly, the current portion of receivables underlying these arrangements of $4.3
million and $4.1 million was recorded in Accounts and notes receivable and Accrued expenses as of December 31,
2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not have any
long-term receivables related to these arrangements.
The Company has also entered into arrangements with third party lenders in which it has agreed, in the event of a
customer or franchisee default, to repurchase from the third party lender those Brunswick products repossessed
from the customer or franchisee. These arrangements are typically subject to a maximum repurchase amount. The
single year and maximum potential cash payments the Company could be required to make to repurchase collateral
as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were $81.1 million and $69.9 million, respectively. Included
within this repurchase amount are amounts related to BAC, as discussed in Note 8 – Financing Joint Venture.
The Company’s risk under these repurchase arrangements is partially mitigated by the value of the products
repurchased as part of the transaction. The Company had $1.7 million and $0.8 million accrued for potential losses
related to repurchase exposure as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The Company’s
repurchase accrual represents the expected losses that could result from obligations to repurchase products, after
giving effect to proceeds anticipated to be received from the resale of those products to alternative dealers.
The Company has recorded its estimated net liability associated with losses from these guarantee and repurchase
obligations on its Consolidated Balance Sheets based on historical experience and current facts and circumstances.
Historical cash requirements and losses associated with these obligations have not been significant, but could
increase if dealer defaults exceed current expectations.
Financial institutions have issued standby letters of credit and surety bonds conditionally guaranteeing obligations
on behalf of the Company totaling $8.5 million and $18.4 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2023. A large
portion of these standby letters of credit and surety bonds are related to the Company’s self-insured workers'
compensation program as required by its insurance companies and various state agencies. The Company has
recorded reserves to cover the anticipated liabilities associated with these programs. Under certain circumstances,
such as an event of default under the Company's revolving credit facility, or, in the case of surety bonds, a ratings
downgrade, the Company could be required to post collateral to support the outstanding letters of credit and surety
bonds. The Company was not required to post letters of credit as collateral against surety bonds as of
December 31, 2023.
The Company has a collateral trust arrangement with insurance carriers and a trustee bank. The trust is owned by
the Company, but the assets are pledged as collateral against workers’ compensation related obligations in lieu of
other forms of collateral including letters of credit. In connection with this arrangement, the Company had $8.3
million and $8.0 million of cash in the trust as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, which
was classified as Restricted cash in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Product Warranties
The Company records a liability for product warranties at the time of the related product sale. The liability is
estimated using historical warranty experience, projected claim rates and expected costs per claim. The Company
adjusts its liability for specific warranty matters when they become known and the exposure can be
estimated. Product failure rates as well as material usage and labor costs incurred in correcting a product failure
affect the Company's warranty liabilities. If actual costs differ from estimated costs, the Company must make a
revision to the warranty liability. Changes in the Company's warranty liabilities resulting from the Company's
experience and adjustments related to changes in estimates are included as aggregate changes for preexisting
warranties presented in the table below.
86
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following activity related to product warranty liabilities was recorded in Accrued expenses during the years
ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
(in millions)
Balance at beginning of period
Payments
Provisions/additions for contracts issued/sold
Aggregate changes for preexisting warranties
Foreign currency translation
Acquisitions
Other
Balance at end of period
Extended Product Warranties
2023
2022
$
146.7 $
129.3
(92.4)
89.9
9.3
0.8
0.3
3.0
(63.1)
82.7
(0.7)
(1.2)
—
(0.3)
$
157.6 $
146.7
End users of the Company's products may purchase a contract from the Company that extends product warranty
beyond the standard period. For certain extended warranty contracts in which the Company retains the warranty or
administration obligation, a deferred revenue liability is recorded based on the aggregate sales price for contracts
sold. The liability is reduced and revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the contract period during which
corresponding costs are expected to be incurred.
The following activity related to deferred revenue for extended product warranty contracts was recorded in Accrued
expenses and Other long-term liabilities during the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
(in millions)
Balance at beginning of period
Extended warranty contracts sold
Revenue recognized on existing extended warranty contracts
Foreign currency translation
Other
Balance at end of period
Legal
2023
2022
$
112.5 $
41.8
(26.9)
0.2
(0.4)
99.5
37.0
(23.2)
(0.4)
(0.4)
$
127.2 $
112.5
The Company accrues for litigation exposure when it is probable that future costs will be incurred and such costs
can be reasonably estimated. Adjustments to estimates are recorded in the period they are identified. Management
does not believe that there is a reasonable possibility that a material loss exceeding the amounts already
recognized for the Company's litigation claims and matters, if any, has been incurred. In light of existing accruals,
the Company's litigation claims, when finally resolved, are not expected, in the opinion of management, to have a
material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Environmental
The Company is involved in certain legal and administrative proceedings under the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 and other federal and state legislation governing the generation
and disposal of certain hazardous wastes. These proceedings, which involve both on- and off-site waste disposal or
other contamination, in many instances seek compensation or remedial action from the Company as a waste
generator under Superfund legislation, which authorizes action regardless of fault, legality of original disposition or
ownership of a disposal site. The Company has established accruals based on a range of cost estimates for all
known claims.
87
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The environmental remediation and clean-up projects in which the Company is involved have an aggregate
estimated range of exposure of approximately $14.4 million to $37.8 million as of December 31, 2023. As of
December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company had accruals for environmental liabilities of $14.7 million and $15.4
million, respectively, which were recorded within Accrued expenses and Other long-term liabilities in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company recorded $0.7 million, $0.1 million and $0.4 million of environmental
provisions for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
The Company accrues for environmental remediation-related activities for which commitments or clean-up plans
have been developed and for which costs can be reasonably estimated. All accrued amounts are generally
determined in consultation with third party experts on an undiscounted basis and do not consider recoveries from
third parties until such recoveries are realized. In light of existing accruals, the Company's environmental claims,
when finally resolved, are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
Note 12 – Financial Instruments
The Company operates globally with manufacturing and sales facilities around the world, and therefore, is subject to
both financial and market risk. The Company utilizes normal operating and financing activities, along with derivative
financial instruments, to minimize these risks.
Derivative Financial Instruments. The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage its risks associated
with movements in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. Derivative instruments are not used for
trading or speculative purposes. The Company formally documents its hedge relationships, including identification
of the hedging instruments and the hedged items, as well as its risk management objectives and strategies for
undertaking the hedge transaction. This process includes linking derivatives that are designated as hedges to
specific forecasted transactions. The Company also assesses, both at the hedge’s inception and monthly thereafter,
whether the derivatives used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting the changes in the anticipated
cash flows of the hedged item. If the hedging relationship ceases to be highly effective, or it becomes probable that
a forecasted transaction is no longer expected to occur, the Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively
and immediately recognizes the gains and losses associated with those hedges. There were no material
adjustments as a result of ineffectiveness to the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022
and 2021. The fair value of derivative financial instruments is determined through market-based valuations and may
not be representative of the actual gains or losses that will be recorded when these instruments mature due to
future fluctuations in the markets in which they are traded. The effects of derivative financial instruments are not
expected to be material to the Company’s financial position or results of operations when considered together with
the underlying exposure being hedged. Use of derivative financial instruments exposes the Company to credit-risk
with its counterparties when the fair value of a derivative contract is an asset. The Company mitigates this risk by
entering into derivative contracts with highly rated counterparties. The maximum amount of loss due to counterparty
credit-risk is limited to the asset value of derivative financial instruments.
Cash Flow Hedges. The Company enters into certain derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash
flow hedges. The Company executes both forward and option contracts, based on forecasted transactions, to
manage foreign currency exchange exposure mainly related to inventory purchase and sales transactions.
A cash flow hedge requires that as changes in the fair value of derivatives occur, the portion of the change deemed
to be effective is recorded temporarily in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassified into
earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. As of December 31,
2023, the term of derivative instruments hedging forecasted transactions ranged up to 21 months.
88
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following activity related to cash flow hedges was recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
as of December 31:
(in millions)
Beginning balance
Net change in value of outstanding hedges
Net amount recognized into earnings
Ending balance
Accumulated Unrealized Derivative
Gains (Losses)
2023
2022
Pre-tax
After-tax
Pre-tax
After-tax
$
56.5 $
36.0 $
21.6 $
(3.9)
(13.6)
(3.3)
(9.6)
62.0
(27.1)
$
39.0 $
23.1 $
56.5 $
9.9
46.1
(20.0)
36.0
Other Hedging Activity. The Company has entered into certain foreign currency forward contracts that have not
been designated as a hedge for accounting purposes. These contracts are used to manage foreign currency
exposure related to changes in the value of assets or liabilities caused by changes in foreign exchange rates. The
change in the fair value of the foreign currency derivative contract and the corresponding change in the fair value of
the asset or liability of the Company are both recorded through earnings, each period as incurred.
Cross-Currency Swaps. The Company enters into cross-currency swaps to hedge Euro currency exposures of the
net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries. The cross-currency swaps were designated as net investment
hedges, with the amount of gain or loss associated with the change in fair value of these instruments deferred within
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and recognized upon termination of the respective investment.
During the fourth quarter of 2023, the company entered into $250.0 million of cross-currency swap contracts. During
2022, the company settled $450.0 million of cross-currency swap contracts resulting in a deferred gain of
$42.5 million within Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). As of December 31, 2023, the notional value
of cross-currency swap contracts outstanding was $250.0 million. There were no cross-currency swaps outstanding
as of December 31, 2022.
Commodity Price. The Company uses commodity swaps to hedge anticipated purchases of aluminum and copper.
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the notional value of commodity swap contracts outstanding was $31.8 million
and $24.1 million, respectively. The amount of gain or loss associated with the change in fair value of these
instruments is deferred in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and recognized in Cost of sales in the
same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. As of December 31, 2023, the
Company estimates that during the next 12 months it will reclassify $0.9 million of net losses (based on current
prices) from Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to Cost of sales.
Foreign Currency Derivatives. The Company enters into forward and option contracts to manage foreign exchange
exposure related to forecasted transactions and assets and liabilities that are subject to risk from foreign currency
rate changes. These exposures include: product costs; revenues and expenses; associated receivables and
payables; intercompany obligations and receivables and other related cash flows.
Forward exchange contracts outstanding as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 had notional contract
values of $694.6 million and $684.8 million, respectively. There were no option contracts outstanding as of
December 31, 2023 or December 31, 2022. The forward contracts outstanding as of December 31, 2023 mature
during 2024 and 2025 and mainly relate to the Euro, Australian dollar, Norwegian krone and Canadian dollar. As of
December 31, 2023, the Company estimates that, during the next 12 months, it will reclassify approximately $1.7
million of net gains (based on rates as of December 31, 2023) from Accumulated other comprehensive income
(loss) to Cost of sales.
Interest-Rate Derivatives. The Company previously entered into forward-starting interest rate swaps to hedge the
interest rate risk associated with anticipated debt issuances. During 2022, the Company entered into and settled a
series of treasury-lock swaps to hedge the interest-rate risk associated with debt issuances, resulting in a net
deferred gain of $5.1 million. There were no forward-starting interest rate swaps or treasury-lock swaps outstanding
as of December 31, 2023 or December 31, 2022.
89
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The Company had net deferred gains associated with forward-starting interest-rate swaps and the treasury-lock
swaps discussed above of $3.3 million and $3.2 million, as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022,
respectively. These instruments were designated as cash flow hedges with gains and losses included in
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). As of December 31, 2023, the Company estimates that during the
next 12 months, it will reclassify approximately $0.1 million of net gain resulting from Accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) to Interest expense.
As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments were:
(in millions)
Asset Derivatives
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges
Fair Value
December 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
Foreign exchange contracts
Commodity contracts
Total
Other Hedging Activity
Foreign exchange contracts
Liability Derivatives
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges
Foreign exchange contracts
Commodity contracts
Total
Derivatives Designated as Net Investment Hedges
Cross-currency swaps
Other Hedging Activity
Foreign exchange contracts
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
4.1 $
0.9
5.0 $
15.2
0.3
15.5
0.2 $
0.6
6.1 $
0.8
6.9 $
5.0 $
1.8 $
8.0
1.1
9.1
—
0.8
As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, asset derivatives are included within Prepaid expenses and
other, and liability derivatives are included within Accrued expenses and Other long-term liabilities in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The effect of derivative instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended
December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is as shown in the tables below.
The amount of gain (loss) on derivatives recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) was as
follows:
(in millions)
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedging Instruments
December 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
Interest-rate contracts
Foreign exchange contracts
Commodity contracts
Total
Derivatives Designated as Net Investment Hedging Instruments
Cross-currency swaps
$
$
$
— $
3.2
(2.1)
1.1 $
5.3
30.6
(2.1)
33.8
(5.0) $
28.2
90
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The amount of gain (loss) reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into earnings was as
follows:
(in millions)
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedging Instruments
Location of Gain (Loss)
December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
Interest-rate contracts
Foreign exchange contracts
Commodity contracts
Total
Interest expense
$
Cost of sales
Cost of sales
$
(0.1) $
16.8
(3.1)
13.6 $
(0.3)
26.0
1.4
27.1
Derivatives Designated as Fair Value Hedging Instruments
Interest-rate contracts
Interest expense
$
0.4 $
0.7
Other Hedging Activity
Foreign exchange contracts
Foreign exchange contracts
Total
Cost of sales
Other income (expense),
net
$
$
(2.8) $
0.6
(2.2) $
1.0
0.9
1.9
Fair Value of Other Financial Instruments. The carrying values of the Company’s short-term financial instruments,
including cash and cash equivalents and accounts and notes receivable, approximate their fair values because of
the short maturity of these instruments. As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the fair value of the
Company’s long-term debt, including current maturities, and short-term debt was approximately $2,228.2 million and
$2,225.0 million, respectively, and was determined using Level 1 and Level 2 inputs described in Note 6 – Fair
Value Measurements, including quoted market prices or discounted cash flows based on quoted market rates for
similar types of debt. The carrying value of long-term debt, including current maturities, and short-term debt was
$2,458.7 million and $2,540.5 million as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Note 13 – Accrued Expenses
Accrued Expenses as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:
(in millions)
Compensation and benefit plans
Product warranties
Sales incentives and discounts
Deferred revenue and customer deposits
Current operating lease liabilities
Interest
Product Liability
Insurance reserves
Derivatives
Real property, personal property and other non-income taxes
Environmental reserves
Legal fees
Income taxes
Other
Total accrued expenses
91
2023
2022
$
159.4 $
157.6
186.0
73.7
28.3
28.6
22.2
8.7
8.7
7.2
6.2
4.0
3.0
45.8
180.9
146.7
164.2
70.3
27.8
30.6
8.2
5.7
9.9
6.2
6.3
14.6
10.1
56.8
$
739.4 $
738.3
Index to Financial Statements
Note 14 – Debt
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table provides the changes in the Company's debt for the year ended December 31, 2023:
(in millions)
Balance as of December 31, 2022
Proceeds from issuances of debt
Repayments of debt
Reclassification of long-term debt (A)
Other
Balance as of December 31, 2023
Short-term debt
and current
maturities of long-
term debt
Long-term debt
Total
$
89.0 $
2,420.0 $
2,509.0
4.7
(90.5)
450.7
0.8
—
(0.4)
(450.7)
6.8
4.7
(90.9)
—
7.6
$
454.7 $
1,975.7 $
2,430.4
(A) During the third quarter of 2023, $450.0 million of 0.85% Senior Notes due 2024 were reclassified from Long-term debt to Current maturities
of long-term debt.
Long-term debt as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 consisted of the following:
(in millions)
Senior Notes, 2.4% due 2031
Senior Notes, 0.85% due 2024
Senior Notes, 4.400% due 2032
Senior Notes, 5.100% due 2052
Senior Notes, 6.375% due 2049
Senior Notes, 6.500% due 2048
Notes, 7.125% due 2027
Senior Notes, 6.625% due 2049
Debentures, 7.375% due 2023 (A)
Other debt
Total debt, excluding unamortized discount and issuance costs
Unamortized discount and issuance costs
Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt
Total long-term debt
2023
2022
$
550.0 $
450.0
450.0
300.0
230.0
185.0
160.7
125.0
—
12.2
550.0
450.0
450.0
300.0
230.0
185.0
160.7
125.0
80.1
13.9
2,462.9
2,544.7
(32.5)
(454.7)
(35.7)
(89.0)
$
1,975.7 $
2,420.0
(A) Included in Debentures, 7.375% due 2023 as of December 31, 2022, are the aggregate fair values related to the fixed-to-floating interest rate
swaps as discussed in Note 12 – Financial Instruments. During the third quarter of 2022, the Debentures were reclassified from Long-term
debt to Current maturities of long-term debt, of which the remaining principal payments were paid during the third quarter of 2023.
There were no debt issuance costs paid in 2023. Debt issuance costs paid for the years ended December 31, 2022
and 2021 were $8.2 million and $7.1 million, respectively. Debt issuance costs are reported in Net proceeds from
issuances of long-term debt within cash flows from financing activities on the Consolidated Statements of Cash
Flows.
Scheduled maturities as of December 31, 2023 consisted of the following:
(in millions)
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
Thereafter
Total debt, excluding unamortized discount and issuance costs
92
$
455.4
2.2
2.2
162.2
0.9
1,840.0
$
2,462.9
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Activity
2032 and 2052 Notes
In March 2022, the Company issued an aggregate principal amount of $450.0 million of 4.400% Senior Notes due
2032 (the 2032 Notes) and $300.0 million of 5.100% Senior Notes due 2052 (the 2052 Notes and, together with the
2032 Notes, the Notes) in a public offering, which resulted in aggregate net proceeds to the Company of
$741.8 million. The Company used the net proceeds from the sale of the Notes for general corporate purposes.
2024 and 2031 Notes
In August 2021, the Company issued an aggregate principal amount of $450.0 million of 0.850% Senior Notes due
2024 (the 2024 Notes) and $550.0 million of 2.400% Senior Notes due 2031 (the 2031 Notes) in a public offering,
which resulted in aggregate net proceeds to the Company of $992.9 million. Net proceeds from the offering were
used for the acquisition of Navico and for general corporate purposes.
Tender Offers
In August 2021, the Company commenced tender offers to purchase for cash the 7.375% debentures due 2023
(2023 Debentures) and 7.125% Notes due 2027 (2027 Notes). The tender offers expired on August 10, 2021. At the
expiration date, $23.4 million of the $103.1 million aggregate principal amount of outstanding 2023 Debentures and
$2.5 million of the $163.3 million aggregate principal amount of outstanding 2027 Notes were validly tendered and
not validly withdrawn. This amount excludes outstanding securities tendered pursuant to the guaranteed delivery
procedures described in the tender offer documents, which remain subject to the holders' performance of the
delivery requirements under such procedures. The Company recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt of
$4.2 million related to the tender offers.
Debentures
During 2023, the Company made the remaining principal repayments, totaling $79.7 million, of its 2023 Debentures.
The debentures were repaid at 100 percent of the principal amount plus accrued interest in accordance with the
provisions of the debentures.
Term Loan
During 2022, the Company made the remaining principal repayments, totaling $56.3 million, of its 2023 floating-rate
term loan. The term loan was redeemed at 100 percent of the principal amount plus accrued interest in accordance
with the redemption provisions of the term loan. The Company recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt of
$0.1 million related to the term loan redemption. During 2021, the Company made principal repayments totaling
$95.0 million.
Senior Notes due 2049
In March 2019, the Company issued an aggregate principal amount of $230.0 million of its 6.375% Senior Notes
due April 2049 (6.375% Notes) in a public offering, which resulted in aggregate net proceeds to the Company of
$222.0 million. Net proceeds from the offering of the 6.375% Notes were used to prepay all of the $150.0 million, 3-
year tranche loan due 2021 and for general corporate purposes.
93
Index to Financial Statements
Credit Facility
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The Company maintains a Revolving Credit Agreement (Credit Facility). In March 2022, the Company amended its
Credit Facility with certain wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company as subsidiary borrowers and lenders as
parties, and JPMorgan as administrative agent. This amends and restates the Credit Facility dated as of March 21,
2011, as amended and restated on July 16, 2021. The amended Credit Facility increased the revolving
commitments to $750.0 million, with the capacity to add up to $100.0 million of additional revolving commitments,
and amended the Credit Facility in certain respects, including, among other things:
•
•
Extending the maturity date to March 31, 2027, with up to two one-year extensions available.
Transitioning the reference rate for loans denominated in U.S. dollars from the London Interbank Offered
Rate (LIBOR) to the term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) with a credit-spread adjustment of 10
basis points to be added to the reference rate for borrowings of U.S. dollar loans for each interest period.
The Company currently pays a credit facility fee of 15 basis points per annum. The facility fee per annum will be
within a range of 12.5 to 30 basis points based on the Company's credit rating. Under the terms of the Credit
Facility, the Company has two borrowing options: borrowing at a rate tied to adjusted SOFR rate plus 10 basis
points plus a spread of 110 basis points or a base rate plus a margin of 10 basis points. The rates are determined
by the Company's credit ratings, with spreads ranging from 100 to 170 basis points for SOFR rate borrowings and 0
to 70 basis points for base rate borrowings. The Company is required to maintain compliance with two financial
covenants included in the Credit Facility: a minimum interest coverage ratio and a maximum net leverage ratio. The
minimum interest coverage ratio, as defined in the agreement, is not permitted to be less than 3.00 to 1.00. The
maximum net leverage ratio, as defined in the agreement, is not permitted to be more than 3.50 to 1.00 but allows
for a 12-month increase to 4.00 to 1.00 following the consummation of a Qualified Acquisition (as such term is
defined in the Amended Credit Facility). As of December 31, 2023, the Company was in compliance with the
financial covenants in the Credit Facility.
During 2023, there were no borrowings under the Credit Facility, and available borrowing capacity as of
December 31, 2023 totaled $741.9 million, net of $8.1 million of letters of credit outstanding under the Credit
Facility.
During 2022, gross borrowings under the Credit Facility totaled $125.0 million. As of December 31, 2022, there were
no borrowings outstanding, and available borrowing capacity totaled $747.2 million, net of $2.8 million of letters of
credit outstanding under the Credit Facility. The maximum amount utilized during 2022, including letters of credit
outstanding under the Credit Facility, was $127.8 million.
Commercial Paper
In December 2019, the Company entered into an unsecured commercial paper program (CP Program) pursuant to
which the Company may issue short-term, unsecured commercial paper notes (CP Notes). During 2022, the
Company increased the size of its CP Program to allow the issuance of CP Notes in an aggregate principal amount
not to exceed $500.0 million. The CP Program previously allowed the Company to issue CP Notes in an aggregate
principal amount not to exceed $300.0 million outstanding at any time. Amounts available under the CP Program
may be borrowed, repaid and re-borrowed from time to time with the aggregate principal amount of CP Notes
outstanding under the CP Program at any time not exceeding the lower of $500.0 million or the available borrowing
amount under the Credit Facility. The net proceeds of the issuances of the CP Notes are expected to be used for
general corporate purposes. The maturities of the CP Notes will vary but may not exceed 397 days from the date of
issue. The CP Notes will be sold under customary terms in the commercial paper market and will be issued at a
discount to par or alternatively, will be issued at par and bear varying interest rates on a fixed or floating basis.
During 2023, borrowings under the CP Program totaled $485.0 million, all of which were repaid during the period.
During 2023, the maximum amount utilized under the CP Program was $125.0 million. During 2022, borrowings
under the CP Program totaled $500.0 million, all of which were repaid during the period. During 2022, the maximum
amount utilized under the CP Program was $300.0 million.
94
Index to Financial Statements
General Provisions
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The table below summarizes the general provisions of these long-term debt instruments.
Senior
Notes Due
2032
Senior
Notes due
2049
Senior
Notes Due
2052
Senior
Notes due
2048
Senior
Notes due
2031
Senior
Notes due
2024
Notes due
2027
Senior
Notes due
2049
Debentures
due 2023
Coupon Rate
Maturity Date
2.400%
0.850%
4.400%
5.100%
6.375%
6.500%
7.125%
6.625%
7.375%
8/18/2031
8/18/2024
9/15/2032
4/1/2052
4/15/2049
10/15/2048
8/1/2027
1/15/2049
9/1/2023
Interest Payment
Frequency
Semi-
Annually
Semi-
Annually
Semi-
Annually
Semi-
Annually
Quarterly
Quarterly
Semi-
Annually
Quarterly
Semi-
Annually
Callable
Price Callable at:
Callable as of:
Redeemable (A)
Redeemable at:
Redeemable until:
No
N/A
N/A
Yes
Make-Whole
Premium
3-months
prior to
Maturity
Change of Control (B)
Yes
Yes
Par
8/18/2022
No
N/A
N/A
Yes
No
N/A
N/A
Yes
No
N/A
N/A
Yes
Make-Whole
Premium
Make-Whole
Premium
3-months
prior to
Maturity
6-months
prior to
Maturity
Yes
Yes
Yes
Par
Yes
Par
4/15/2024
10/15/2023
No
N/A
N/A
Yes
No
N/A
N/A
Yes
No
N/A
N/A
Yes
Make-Whole
Premium
6-months
prior to
Maturity
N/A
Yes
Par
1/15/2024
No
N/A
N/A
Yes
No
N/A
N/A
No
N/A
N/A
No
(A) If the Company elects to redeem the debt instrument, it will pay a "make-whole" redemption price set forth in the respective indenture.
(B) If the Company experiences a change of control, subject to certain circumstances, the Company may be required to repurchase some or all
of the notes for an amount equal to 101 percent of the outstanding principal plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
Note 15 – Postretirement Benefits
Defined Contribution Plan and Other Pension/Postretirement Benefit Plans. The Company has defined contribution
plans and makes contributions including matching and annual discretionary contributions which are based on
various percentages of compensation and in some instances, are based on the amount of the employees'
contributions to the plans. The expense related to the defined contribution plans was $47.0 million in 2023, $58.0
million in 2022 and $47.1 million in 2021.
The Company also maintains a nonqualified pension plan and an other postretirement benefit plan. The funded
status of the nonqualified pension plan includes projected and accumulated benefit obligations of $17.0 million and
$18.6 million as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The other postretirement plan is frozen. The funded
status of the other postretirement benefit plan includes projected and accumulated benefit obligations of $19.9
million and $21.1 million as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
The Company's foreign pension and other postretirement plans are not significant, individually or in the aggregate.
The projected benefit obligation, net of plan assets for the Company's foreign pension plans, was $15.1 million and
$11.5 million as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Activity impacting the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows related
to these plans was immaterial in 2023, 2022, and 2021.
Note 16 – Stock Plans and Management Compensation
On May 3, 2023, the Company's shareholders approved the Brunswick Corporation 2023 Stock Incentive Plan
(Plan), which replaced the Company's 2014 Stock Incentive Plan. Under the Plan, the Company may grant stock
options, stock appreciation rights (SARs), non-vested stock units, performance awards, and other share-based or
cash-based awards to executives, other employees, non-employee directors and persons expected to become
officers, other employees and non-employee directors with shares from treasury shares and from authorized, but
unissued, shares of common stock initially available for grant, in addition to: (i) the forfeiture of past awards; (ii)
shares not issued upon the net settlement of SARs; or (iii) shares delivered to or withheld by the Company to pay
the withholding taxes related to awards. As of December 31, 2023, 3.6 million shares remained available for grant.
Share grant amounts, fair values and fair value assumptions reflect all outstanding awards for both continuing and
discontinued operations.
95
Index to Financial Statements
Non-Vested Stock Units
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The Company grants both stock-settled and cash-settled non-vested stock units to key employees as determined by
management and the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Non-vested stock
units have vesting periods of three years. Non-vested stock units are eligible for dividends, which are reinvested,
and are non-voting. All non-vested units have restrictions on the sale or transfer of such awards during the vesting
period.
Generally, grants of non-vested stock units are forfeited if employment is terminated prior to vesting. Non-vested
stock units vest pro rata over one year if (i) the grantee has attained the age of 62, as long as the grantee also has
a minimum of three years of continuous service from his or her most recent hire date, or (ii) the grantee's age plus
total years of service equals 70 or more.
The Company recognizes the cost of non-vested stock units on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period. Additionally, cash-settled, non-vested stock units are recorded as a liability on the balance sheet and
adjusted to fair value each reporting period through stock compensation expense. During the years ended
December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, the Company charged $20.4 million, $18.2 million and $16.3 million,
respectively, to compensation expense for non-vested stock units. The related income tax benefit recognized in
2023, 2022 and 2021 was $5.0 million, $4.5 million and $4.0 million, respectively. The fair value of shares vested
during 2023, 2022 and 2021 was $24.5 million, $16.7 million and $11.3 million, respectively.
The weighted average price per non-vested stock unit at grant date was $88.00, $93.62 and $91.14 for units
granted in 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Non-vested stock unit activity for the year ended December 31, 2023
was as follows:
(in thousands, except grant date fair value)
Non-vested units, unvested as of January 1, 2023
Awarded
Forfeited
Vested
Non-vested units, unvested as of December 31, 2023
Non-vested
Stock Unit
Activity
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value ($)
601
278
(49)
(253)
577
82.14
88.00
86.54
68.17
90.72
As of December 31, 2023, there was $14.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested
share-based compensation arrangements. The Company expects this expense to be recognized over a weighted
average period of 1.4 years.
Performance Awards
In 2023, 2022 and 2021, the Company granted performance shares to certain senior executives. Performance
share awards are based on three performance measures: a cash flow return on investment (CFROI) measure, an
operating margin (OM) measure and a total shareholder return (TSR) modifier. Performance shares are earned
based on a three-year performance period commencing at the beginning of the calendar year of each grant. The
performance shares earned are then subject to a TSR modifier based on stock returns measured against stock
returns of a predefined comparator group over a three-year performance period. Additionally, in 2023, 2022 and
2021, the Company granted 36,170, 24,320 and 24,560 performance shares, respectively, to certain officers and
certain senior managers based on the respective measures and performance periods described above but
excluding a TSR modifier.
96
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The fair values of the senior executives' performance share award grants with a TSR modifier at the grant date in
2023, 2022 and 2021 were $88.47, $94.59 and $91.44, respectively, which were estimated using the Monte Carlo
valuation model, and incorporated the following assumptions:
Risk-free interest rate
Dividend yield
Volatility factor
Expected life of award
2023
2022
2021
4.3 %
1.8 %
1.7 %
1.5 %
0.2 %
1.2 %
49.8 %
54.8 %
65.6 %
2.9 years
2.9 years
2.9 years
The fair value of certain officers' and certain senior managers' performance awards granted based solely on the
CFROI and OM performance factors was $83.97, $91.62 and $87.48, which was equal to the stock price on the
date of grant in 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively, less the present value of dividend payments over the vesting
period.
The Company recorded compensation expense related to performance awards of $2.1 million, $3.6 million and
$13.5 million in 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The related income tax benefit recognized in 2023, 2022 and
2021 was $0.5 million, $0.9 million and $3.3 million, respectively. The fair value of awards vested during 2023, 2022
and 2021 was $16.2 million, $14.6 million and $18.6 million, respectively.
Performance award activity for the year ended December 31, 2023 was as follows:
(in thousands, except grant date fair value)
Performance awards, unvested at January 1
Awarded
Forfeited
Vested and earned
Performance awards, unvested at December 31
Performance
Awards
Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
($)
191
206
(13)
(167)
217
90.97
78.49
87.15
77.02
90.09
As of December 31, 2023, the Company had $1.3 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to
performance awards. The Company expects this expense to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.6
years.
Director Awards
The Company issues stock awards to non-employee directors in accordance with the terms and conditions
determined by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors. A portion of each
director’s annual fee is paid in Brunswick common stock, the receipt of which may be deferred until a director retires
from the Board of Directors. Each director may elect to have the remaining portion paid in cash, in Brunswick
common stock distributed at the time of the award, or in deferred Brunswick common stock units with a 20 percent
premium.
97
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 17 – Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table presents reclassification adjustments out of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
(in millions)
Details about Accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) components
Amortization of defined benefit items:
Prior service credits
Net actuarial losses
Amount of gain (loss) reclassified into
earnings on derivative contracts:
Interest rate contracts
Foreign exchange contracts
Commodity contracts
Note 18 – Treasury Stock
$
$
$
$
2023
2022
2021
Affected line item in the statement where net
income is presented
4.3 $
(2.2)
2.1
(1.0)
1.1 $
0.7 $
(0.9)
(0.2)
—
(0.2) $
0.2 Other income (expense), net
(1.1) Other income (expense), net
(0.9) Earnings before income taxes
0.1
(0.8) Net earnings from continuing operations
Income tax provision
(0.1) $
16.8
(3.1)
13.6
(4.0)
9.6 $
(0.3) $
26.0
1.4
27.1
(7.1)
20.0 $
(0.6) Interest expense
(8.3) Cost of sales
4.7 Cost of sales
(4.2) Earnings before income taxes
1.3
(2.9) Net earnings from continuing operations
Income tax provision
The Company has executed share repurchases against an authorization approved by the Board of Directors in
2022. In 2023, the Company repurchased $275.0 million of stock under this authorization and as of December 31,
2023, the remaining authorization was $121.5 million.
Treasury stock activity for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 was as follows:
(Shares in thousands)
Balance as of January 1
Compensation plans and other
Share repurchases
Balance as of December 31
Note 19 – Leases
2023
2022
2021
31,173
25,605
(298)
(343)
3,436
34,311
5,911
31,173
24,663
(303)
1,245
25,605
The Company has operating lease agreements for offices, branches, factories, distribution and service facilities and
certain personal property. Leases with an initial lease term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance
sheet. Finance leases are not material to the Company's consolidated financial statements.
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at lease inception. Operating lease assets and operating
lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease
term at commencement date. As most of the Company's lease contracts do not include an implicit rate, the
Company uses its incremental borrowing rate, based on information available at commencement date, in
determining the present value of future payments. The incremental borrowing rate is estimated to approximate the
interest rate on a collateralized basis with similar terms and payments, and in economic environments where the
leased asset is located. The operating lease asset also includes any initial direct costs and lease payments made
prior to lease commencement and excludes lease incentives incurred.
98
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Several leases include one or more options to renew, with renewal terms that can extend the lease term from one to
five years or more. The exercise of lease renewal options is at our sole discretion. The Company's lease terms may
include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that
option. Certain of our lease agreements include rental payments that vary based on changes in volume activity,
storage activity or changes in the Consumer Price Index or other indices. Our lease agreements do not contain any
material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.
Operating lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The Company has certain lease agreements that contain both lease and non-lease components, which it has
elected to account for as a single lease component for all asset classes.
A summary of the Company's lease assets and lease liabilities as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is
as follows:
(in millions)
Lease Assets
Classification
2023
2022
Operating lease assets
Operating lease assets
$
152.2 $
114.8
Lease Liabilities
Current operating lease liabilities
Accrued expenses
Non-current operating lease liabilities
Operating lease liabilities
Total lease liabilities
28.3
133.9
$
162.2 $
27.8
97.8
125.6
A summary of the Company's total lease cost for the years ended December 31, 2023, December 31, 2022 and
December 31, 2021 is as follows:
(in millions)
Classification
2023
2022
2021
Operating lease cost
Selling, general and administrative expense
$
20.1 $
16.2 $
Variable lease cost
Selling, general and administrative expense
Cost of sales
Cost of sales
39.3
1.6
6.2
34.0
1.3
5.5
Total lease cost (A)
$
67.2 $
57.0 $
(A) Includes total short-term lease cost which is immaterial.
The Company's maturity analysis of its operating lease liabilities as of December 31, 2023 is as follows:
(in millions)
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
Thereafter
Total lease payments
Less: Interest
Present value of lease liabilities
$
$
13.4
28.6
1.1
5.2
48.3
37.2
28.0
23.2
19.7
17.3
97.7
223.1
(60.9)
162.2
99
Index to Financial Statements
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The total weighted-average discount rate and remaining lease term for the Company's operating leases were 6.5
percent and 9.3 years, respectively, as of December 31, 2023. Total operating lease payments reflected in operating
cash flows were $30.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023.
As of December 31, 2023, we have entered into leases with total lease payments of approximately $80.5 million,
primarily for office space and equipment, that have not yet commenced. These leases are expected to commence in
2024 and 2025, with lease terms of up to 14 years.
Note 20 – Supplier Finance Program Obligations
Under our supplier finance program, the Company agrees to pay Bank of America (the Bank) the stated amount of
confirmed invoices from our suppliers on the original invoice payment due date. Our suppliers may request payment
from the Bank at a date earlier than the payment due date stated on the original invoice in exchange for a fee in the
form of a discounted invoice amount. Brunswick or the Bank may terminate the agreement upon at least 90 days’
notice. The supplier invoices that have been confirmed as valid under the program require payment ranging from 60
to 120 days from the invoice date, consistent with the terms of the original invoice. The Company does not pay the
Bank any service fees or subscription fees under the program. In addition, the Company does not pledge any
assets as security or provide other forms of guarantees for the committed payment to the Bank. As of December 31,
2023 and 2022, the Company had $11.6 million and $18.2 million confirmed invoices under the supplier finance
program, respectively, which were included in Accounts payable on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The roll-
forward of the Company's outstanding obligations confirmed as valid under its supplier finance program for the year
ended December 31, 2023 is as follows:
(in millions)
Confirmed obligations outstanding at the beginning of the year
Invoices confirmed during the year
Confirmed invoices paid during the year
Confirmed obligations outstanding at the end of the year
2023
18.2
99.3
(105.9)
11.6
$
$
100
Index to Financial Statements
(in millions)
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
Allowances for
Losses on Receivables
Balance at
Beginning
of Year
Charges to
Profit and
Loss
Write-offs
Recoveries
Other
Balance at
End of Year
2023
2022
2021
$
10.2 $
3.2 $
(4.2) $
1.4 $
0.2 $
10.8
9.7
10.7
2.0
0.4
(2.6)
(1.0)
0.3
0.1
0.8
10.2
(0.5)
9.7
Deferred Tax Asset
Valuation Allowance
Balance at
Beginning
of Year
Charges to
Profit and
Loss (A)
Write-offs
Recoveries
Other (B)
Balance at
End of Year
2023
2022
2021
$
52.8 $
17.8 $
— $
— $
0.7 $
71.3
97.9
(10.4)
93.4
(24.2)
—
—
—
—
(34.7)
52.8
28.7
97.9
(A) For the year ended December 31, 2023, the deferred tax asset valuation expense primarily relates to reassessments of certain federal tax
credits, impairment of certain investments, and state tax credits and NOL's. For the year ended December 31, 2022, the deferred tax asset
valuation benefit activity primarily relates to reassessments for state tax credits and NOL’s and certain federal losses. For the year ended
December 31, 2021, the deferred tax asset valuation benefit activity primarily relates to reassessments for state tax credits and NOL’s and to
certain federal tax credits.
(B) For the year ended December 31, 2023, the activity primarily relates to currency translation of foreign balances. For the year ended
December 31, 2022, the activity primarily relates to final adjustments to the opening balances of foreign entities acquired during the fourth
quarter of 2021. For the year ended December 31, 2021, the activity primarily relates to the opening balances of foreign entities acquired
during the year.
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary
None.
101
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
February 16, 2024
By:
/S/ RANDALL S. ALTMAN
BRUNSWICK CORPORATION
Randall S. Altman
Senior Vice President and Controller
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by
the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
February 16, 2024
By:
/S/ DAVID M. FOULKES
David M. Foulkes
Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
February 16, 2024
By:
/S/ RYAN M. GWILLIM
February 16, 2024
Ryan M. Gwillim
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
and Strategy Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
By:
/S/ RANDALL S. ALTMAN
Randall S. Altman
Senior Vice President and Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)
This report has been signed by the following directors, constituting the remainder of the Board of Directors, by Ryan
M. Gwillim, as Attorney-in-Fact.
Nancy E. Cooper
David C. Everitt
Reginald Fils-Aimé
Lauren Patricia Flaherty
Joseph W. McClanathan
David V. Singer
J. Steven Whisler
Roger J. Wood
MaryAnn Wright
February 16, 2024
By:
/S/ RYAN M. GWILLIM
Ryan M. Gwillim
Attorney-in-Fact
102