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BSA Limited
Annual Report 2022

BSA · ASX Financial Services
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FY2022 Annual Report · BSA Limited
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APPENDIX 4E 
Results for Announcement to  
the Market and Annual Report

2022

BSA Limited
50 088 412 748

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Image courtesy of Sydney Football Stadium

CONTENTS
- APPENDIX 4E

- ANNUAL REPORT

RESULTS FOR ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE MARKET

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

PREVIOUS CORRESPONDING PERIOD 30 JUNE 2021

APPENDIX 4E

Revenue from ordinary activities

Other income

Total Income

2022 

$’000

2021(1) 

$’000

Movement 

Movement 

$’000

%

466,145

418,346

47,799

215

4,200

(3,985)

466,360

422,546

43,814

11%

n/m

10%

n/m

n/m

(Loss)/Profit from ordinary activities after income tax attributable to members

Net (Loss)/Profit for the period attributable to members

(42,242)

(42,242)

9

9

(42,251)

(42,251)

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Net tangible asset backing per ordinary share

2022 

cents

2021(1) 

cents

(8.057)

(8.057)

0.002

0.002

(5.252)

(0.265)

(1) Comparative financial information has been restated to reflect the Group’s change in accounting policy for costs related to Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) 

arrangements. Refer to note F2 of the financial report for further details.

DIVIDENDS

Interim dividend (fully franked)

Final dividend (fully franked)

Commentary and explanations of the results

Franked amount per 

Amount per security 

security at 30% tax 

(cents)

(cents)

nil

nil

-

-

The financial report of the Company for the financial year ended 30 June 2022 presents the consolidated financial performance for the Group. Additional 

Appendix 4E disclosure requirements, commentary, and explanation of the results for the financial year are contained in the Directors’ Report and the 

accompanying Financial Report dated 23 August 2022. This report is based on the consolidated financial statements which have been audited by Deloitte 

Touche Tohmatsu, with the Independent Auditor’s Report included in the consolidated financial report.

BSA LIMITED RESULTS FOR ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE MARKET

BSA Limited
Annual Report

2022

Contents

Chairman’s Report - 4

CEO’s Report - 7

Directors’ Report - 14

Remuneration Report - 16

Auditor’s Independence Declaration - 27

Financial Report - 28

Directors’ Declaration - 66

Independent Auditor’s Report - 67

Shareholder Information - 73

Corporate Directory - 76

Wet and dry fire installation and commissioning  
at the Art Gallery of NSW, Sydney Modern Project.

Cover Image 
Image of the Sydney Modern Project as produced by Kazuyo Sejima 
+ Rye Nishizawa / SANAA (c) Art Gallery of New South Wales, 2021

 
Chairman’s 
Report

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present the FY2022 BSA Annual Financial 
Report and provide shareholders with an update on our progress in a year which 
once again proved to being dynamic and unpredictable. Despite a year of challenges 
and change, the Group finds itself on a stronger financial footing and at an inflection 
point to move forward and achieve its stated goals. 

In Australia, following a disrupted year prior, there were glimmers of hope for 
a return to normal. Because of the level of border closures, red zones, travel 
restrictions, isolation mandates and ongoing testing for COVID-19, the impacts 
were being felt across the economy, and BSA was certainly not immune to these 
impediments in doing business. It was challenging to navigate the protocols and 
government restrictions particularly in the first half of FY2022 which significantly 
affected both the Communications and Utilities Infrastructure (CUI) and our 
Advanced Property Solutions (APS) business. Indirect impacts included project 
award delays, mobilisation challenges and having to navigate control measures put in 
place to keep our employees, contractors and customers safe, which was our primary 
concern. The stringent health controls implemented dramatically increased the 
incidence of employees sick leave as a result of ‘close contact’ rules, which evolved 
during the financial year. This complicated BSA’s provision of contracted services to 
our customers. 

Following on from the previous year, we successfully developed a hybrid method 
of operations with our workforce, seamlessly integrating ‘work from home’ with 
‘on the job’ opportunities, to the advantage of our customers. On behalf of the 
Board, I commend our workforce for its resilience and flexibility. However, whilst 
the Group continued to plan to meet its major strategic expansion objectives, the 
ability to achieve the targets was tested by fluctuating management priorities in the 
continually uncertain environment. Despite this, the Board continued to encourage 
the development of both culture and values. The Group’s structure has evolved to 
adapt to client demand and spending patterns with a clear focus on excellent service 
delivery using a sustainable cost base. 

4

Nicholas Yates 

2022 Key  
Highlights*

$466.4 million
Revenue

$0.1 million
EBITDA

($8.7) million
Net Loss

*pre-significant items (refer page 6)

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022KEY DEVELOPMENTS THROUGHOUT THE YEAR: 

Class Action Settlement

All stakeholders had been made aware of the Class Action brought 
against the Group by Shine Lawyers alleging that independent 
contractors should be treated as employees. The Group has consistently 
defended its position. However, the Board re-evaluated the defense of 
the legal case and associated opportunity cost against the merits of a 
commercial solution which was to reduce damage to the Group. The 
Board considered management distraction from running our existing 
business and concluded, that the legal action represented a major 
obstacle to winning new work in addition to impacting on existing 
client relationships. In February 2022, the Board opted for a commercial 
solution to enable the Group to move forward and a provisional 
agreement was reached with Shine, subject to Court approval to pay 
a settlement of $20 million, over three years, funded from current and 
future operating cash flows. 

As a result, the settlement, plus associated costs, totalling $23.5 million, 
have been recognised as a significant one-off cost in the results for the 
financial year. The Federal Court subsequently approved the settlement 
in July 2022.

Capital Raise

During April 2022, the Board undertook a $13.5 million capital raise 
(before costs) which was supported by its three major shareholders. 
The funds received were utilised for general working capital purposes. 

At the time of the raise, the Board considered its strategic statement 
published on 8 February 2021 which targeted a 3 year growth target to 
FY2024 of $750 million revenue at a minimum of 5% EBITDA margins. 
This statement was retracted on 6 April 2022 due to the ongoing 

external volatility, the Class Action and the subsequent management 
changes. It is imperative to point out that this does not diminish our 
long-term strategic ambitions, however we must adjust for our current 
trading conditions. The Group is now focused upon four short-term 
priorities for its ongoing business being: 

• 

• 

• 

to simplify its structures to best service clients; 

to right size the cost base to better match current revenue 
projections; 

to prioritise immediate term initiatives; and 

•  most importantly, to retain our key people and talent. 

These initiatives have been progressed by the business resulting in 
improved FY2022 second half trading and setting a base for improved 
performance in FY2023. 

Occupational Health and Safety

The Group and the Board are continually reviewing their Occupational 
Health and Safety standards in the best interests of its employees 
and contractors. We are pleased to show that in this financial year, 
management has remained very focused on proactively managing 
all risks across the portfolio and analysing all incidents and potential 
incidents. One of the forward looking initiatives was to continue to hold 
an on-line ‘Stop for Safety’ day to remind employees and contractors 
of the importance of safety especially leading into the year end 
holidays. Over 1,000 employees and contractors attended the Zoom 
meeting during which the Group partnered with ‘Gotcha4Life’ to focus 
on mental health and mental fitness. Management is determined to 
embed mental wellness into the existing BSA programs. Safety systems 
are continuously reviewed and improved to adhere to client and 
international standards and to ensure that our staff and contractors are 
safe at work.

5

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022CHAIRMAN’S REPORT

Board and executive changes

The last two years high-level financial results are: 

During the year, there have been some Board and management 
changes. 

In November 2021, Paul Teisseire retired as a director. Paul’s input 
over the last 15 years has been invaluable especially as Audit and Risk 
Committee Chair. Paul was replaced immediately after the 2021 Annual 
General Meeting by Brendan York who also took on the role as Audit 
and Risk Committee Chair. Brendan brings a wealth of experience in 
financial management and compliance. 

In March 2022, Michael Givoni retired after 17 years serving as a Non-
executive Director and more recently as Chairman since April 2015. His 
area of expertise was in strategy, business development and mergers 
& acquisitions. Michael provided considerable input in developing the 
strategy of the business and provided great leadership. I have the 
privilege of taking the helm as Interim Chair and would like to thank 
Michael for his guidance and support.

In April 2022, Timothy Harris resigned as Managing Director and Chief 
Executive Officer (“CEO”). At the same time a broader cost optimisation 
strategy was executed across the leadership team. Arno Becker, the 
then Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) has stepped up to assume the 
role of Interim CEO as well as his ongoing function as CFO. The Group 
and its employees have shown their resilience and support during 
considerable change. 

The Board has commenced the process to appoint a new CEO and 
is looking at both internal and external candidates. In the interim 
the Board remains confident that the structures in place support the 
delivery of services to our customers. 

Financial and Operational Performance

Our financial performance in FY2022 has been challenging. Whilst the 
Group achieved a small growth in revenue and other income of 10.4% 
compared to the prior year, the EBITDA before significant items margin 
was materially eroded. The Board’s focus is to re-establish appropriate 
margin to our existing revenue base and generate positive operating 
cash flows. The Group has a fixed timetable in relation to the Class 
Action settlement payments over the next two years which shapes 
the Group’s capital allocation strategy as potential dividends relating 
to profits generated by the Group are restricted until Class Action 
payments have been made each financial year. 

Revenue and other income

EBITDA pre-significant Items

Depreciation & Amortisation

EBIT pre-significant items

Finance Costs

Income Tax benefit/(expense) pre-significant items

Net Profit/(Loss) before significant items

Significant Items after tax

Net Profit/(Loss)

FY2022

FY2021(1)

$'m

$’m

466.4

422.5

0.1

(7.5)

(7.4)

(1.6)

0.3

(8.7)

(33.5)

(42.2)

20.1

(10.0)

10.1

(2.1)

(2.8)

5.2

(5.2)

-

(1)  Restated, please see note F2 of the financial report for more detail.

The CEO’s report will outline these results in more detail.

Finally, I would like to thank my fellow Directors, the Executive 
Leadership Team and the BSA workforce including both employees 
and contractors, for their commitment over the year. It has been an 
extraordinarily challenging time and all Group personnel have adapted 
to new circumstances and to unforeseen and ongoing matters outside 
our control. While the challenges remain and continue to evolve, our 
workforce has shown its resilience and we are addressing all challenges 
giving the Board confidence that this laser sharp focus will remain. I 
remain optimistic as to BSA’s future given the positive momentum from 
the latter part of the year and believe that all stakeholders should be 
confident that the operational and leadership changes put in place will 
support the future of the Group. I look forward to reporting back to 
shareholders next year with more progress. 

Nicholas Yates 
Interim Chair | 23 August 2022

Westconnex3A Tunnel - Roadway.
Installed deluge pipework to over 16 kilometres  
of road way in 10 separate tunnels. 
Image courtesy of WestConnex

6

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022CEO’s 
Report

OPERATIONAL UPDATE

I would like to thank all of the staff and contractors of BSA for their efforts 
throughout the year. Your work, day in day out, to service our clients makes a 
considerable difference. 

FY2022 proved to be a challenging year for BSA. The first half of the financial year 
was significantly impacted by COVID-19; most notably:

• 

• 

• 

• 

Closure of construction sites on the East Coast;

Reclassification of “Essential Services” impacting previously unaffected 
contracts, clients and platforms including smart metering and Foxtel; 

Restrictions on travel impacting labor demand across states; and

Health protocols significantly reducing the productivity of the workforce. 

The Group’s approach in navigating the impacts of COVID-19 was to target a return to 
normal scenario. This scenario was estimated to occur once the population achieved 
a 95% vaccination rate under public health targets and was originally forecast to 
occur by the end of the first half of FY2022. The Group retained its cost base and 
infrastructure put in place to deliver on its growth strategy which included significant 
investment in people, systems and its operating model. 

At the same time the Group was defending a Class Action brought against it by Shine 
Lawyers. This had a significant impact on management resources, client relationships 
and operating expenses. In February 2022 BSA reached a commercial settlement 
with Shine Lawyers amounting to $20 million, excluding legal costs, to be paid over a 
three-year period from current and future operating cashflows. Management and the 
Board assessed this commercial decision in the best interests of shareholders. 

Unfortunately, expected trading did not return in the second half of FY2022 to 
the levels required to sustain the existing cost base. In addition, the East Coast 
of Australia experienced an unprecedented amount of rainfall in Q3 FY2022. This 
significantly impacted progress on construction and service sites. 

Arno Becker

BSA | Group

$466.4 million
Revenue
FY2021 $422.5million

$0.1 million
EBITDA
FY2021 $20.1million

*pre-significant items (refer page 6)

7

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022CEO’s REPORT

On reflection, the impact of COVID-19 and other items on BSA’s  
business were more adverse than originally estimated with the 
aggregated impact of the above resulting in losses over the period. 
The Group has commenced to address this by focusing on its delivery 
model and overhead structure. In April 2022, the Group successfully 
restructured its operating processes, making significant changes to 
the cost base. The Group also undertook a capital raise of $13.5 million 
before costs to be utilised for general working capital purposes. The 
support from existing shareholders was vital. 

The last quarter of the financial year showed positive signs indicating 
a gradual return to a sustainable operating rhythm and generation of 
appropriate returns. 

Most importantly, we have a talented workforce that has proved to be 
incredibly resilient under difficult circumstances and are looking forward 
to the upcoming financial year where we anticipate to have an un-
interrupted year to our delivery models. 

WORKPLACE HEALTH AND SAFETY

The health, safety and wellbeing of our people continued to remain a 
key focus in FY2022 as we underpinned our value of ‘we work safe and 
go home safe’. 

In FY2021 BSA conducted a Health and Safety (“HSE”) Index survey. The 
results of the survey were utilised to develop the FY2022 health, safety 
and wellbeing program under the below strategic pillars of:

• 

• 

• 

• 

Leadership;

Systems and Risk;

Engagement; and

Health and Wellbeing.

Key achievements for the year include:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

The establishment of the health and wellness hub; 

A refreshed critical risk control program;

Consolidation of our health, safety and environment (HSE) 
systems;

The automation of HSE dashboards through Power BI; and

Our celebration of the Safe Work Australia month in October 
with BSA’s Annual Stop for Safety Day having a mental health 
focus. The day closed with an inspiring session by Gus Worland 
from Gotcha4Life. 

Our injury frequency rates remained relatively stable. Lost Time Injuries 
(LTIFR) increased marginally from 2.77 to 2.83 whilst Total Recordable 
Injuries (TRIFR) decreased from 7.76 to 6.23. 

During the year we successfully maintained our International Standard 
for Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems (ISO 45001: 
2018) and maintained accreditations to the Quality (AS/NZS: 9001), 
and Environment (ISO: 14001) Standards. We were also successfully 
reaccredited by the Office of the Federal Safety Commissioner (OFSC).

Our goal throughout FY2023 will be to improve our HSE Index 
score whilst continually developing our safety excellence. BSA has 
commenced the development of a tailored Safety Leadership Pathway 
program with competencies and skills required to drive a high 
performing culture and leadership team. 

8

FINANCIAL UPDATE

The Group remained resilient and delivered a modest year-on-year 
revenue growth with the current and comparative periods impacted by 
COVID-19, albeit in varying ways. The APS segment continued to secure 
annuity-style revenue streams. Reactive maintenance and minor works 
demand was lower and impacted by clients’ reduced discretionary 
spend. The CUI group was impacted by COVID-19 restrictions.  These 
restrictions primarily impacted platforms other than nbn which was 
classified as an essential service throughout FY2022. Nbn transitioned 
from OMMA to Unify, resulting in higher volume but lower margin 
assurance activity from a previously more prominent higher margin 
lower volume activation platform. CUI has also been diversifying its 
customer base through new clients (including Axicom, TPG/Vodafone, 
Go Evie, American Towers & Intellihub). 

Revenue levels compared to prior years grew 10.4% to $466.4m 
(FY2021: $422.5m) and driven by higher volumes in the CUI segment 
and new customers in the APS segment. However, lower margin mix 
work, the impact of COVID-19, inclement weather and the cost of new 
structures put in place for previously forecast growth resulted in EBITDA 
pre-significant items being materially lower than the prior year at $0.1m 
(2021: $20.1m). 

The Net Loss amounted to ($42.2m) (Net Profit FY2021: $0.0m) which 
includes the following significant items:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Settlement amount relating to the Class Action and associated 
costs – $23.5m

Impairment of goodwill – $11.2m;

Provision against uncertain indirect tax position - $5.6m;

Restructuring costs – $1.6m;

Costs related to legacy legal matters - $0.8m; and

Initial due diligence related costs – $0.4m.

While these items exacerbate the net loss, it is important to note 
that the impairment of goodwill is a non-cash item, the Class Action 
settlement amount has a deferred payment profile and the restructuring 
costs incurred will yield future cost base benefit.

Operating cash outflow before interest and tax was impacted by the 
first tranche payment of the class action settlement ($4.4m) and 
restructuring costs, resulting in a net operating outflow of $13.8m 
(FY2021: $7.6m) with Net Cash at year-end was $1.9m (FY2021 $12.8m). 

No dividends have been declared for the year and future dividends will 
be subject to restrictions imposed by the Class Action Settlement Deed 
with Shine Lawyers including the requirement that each year’s tranche 
is paid prior to the declaration of any dividends. 

MANAGEMENT TEAM

As previously outlined, during the final quarter of FY2022 the Group 
made necessary structural changes which impacted the Executive 
Leadership Team. The leadership team was streamlined to myself as 
Interim CEO (in addition to CFO duties) and:

• 

Divisional EGM’s Richard Bartley and Mark Dunn for both 
CUI and APS respectively. These divisions are now managing 
functional responsibilities across people, legal, safety and 
finance; and

• 

General Counsel Ben Quirk. 

I would like to extend my thanks to Tim Harris, Joanna Hull, Rebecca 
Crompton and Tanya McCabe for their contributions to the business 
over the year. While the leadership team has lost a great talent, the 
streamlined leadership team is making great strides forward in setting 
the objectives for FY2023 and it is pleasing to see a great number of 
talented people step up and take leadership roles. 

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022COMMUNITY SUPPORT

BSA is committed to continual engagement with the communities in 
which we work, through local training and employment opportunities, 
and Indigenous and community support through sponsorships and 
charity fundraisers.

The Group was actively involved with Ronald McDonald House Charities, 
R U Ok? Day, White Ribbon Australia, Children’s Cancer Institute, World 
Vision, The Children’s Hospital Gifts Donation, St John of God Hospital, 
Drew Brophy Healing Fund, Movember and the QLD & NSW Flood Relief 
Appeal participating in charitable initiatives throughout the year.

Our team in NT are extremely active in the community, providing 
support to over 12 charities and community including Children’s 
Charity, Variety NT, Carols by Candle Light, NT, Variety Bash, Katherine 
Indigenous Soccer 7’s, Humpty Doo Child Care Centre, Darwin 
Speedway, Darwin Symphony Orchestra and the Humpty Doo Volunteer 
Fire Brigade.

DIVERSITY

Diversity & Inclusion (“D&I”) has remained a focus area for BSA in 
FY2022. Over the course of the year, BSA developed its Group-wide 
First Nations Engagement Plan. The Plan outlines our approach and 
targets for FY2023 with emphasis on establishing the foundations 
of our purpose, defining our vision for reconciliation, and setting 
achievable goals and deliverables.

Our vision for our First Nations Engagement Plan is to:

• 

• 

• 

Make a Difference – Be part of a meaningful movement that 
can make a real difference to our people and the surrounding 
communities;

Create Value – Create value for our stakeholders, as our 
employees and our customers demand it. This is a cornerstone 
of our success; and

Be a Responsible Corporate – Instill a culture of acting lawfully, 
ethically and responsibly in line with our obligations.

Our commitment to D&I is reflected in our company Values, which are 
our guiding principles and essential to our success. We appreciate the 
value that diversity brings to our business and we acknowledge, honour 
and respect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, culture, and 
history. 

In FY2022, we also continued our focus on gender diversity. The Group 
has sustained its female participation rates across senior leadership 
positions and across the Group. BSA continues to target improved 
female participation. This focus will continue more broadly across the 
business in FY2023.

Our four key approaches to diversity remain unchanged and include: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Creating a workplace culture that embraces and respects 
diversity and inclusion;

Addressing gender diversity in all areas of the organization;

Improving overall diversity in recruitment; and

Committing to a series of transparent checks and balances.

Every year, our team connects with thousands of customers across 
construction, business and residential sites Australia-wide to deliver our 
services. With a large technical workforce touching many communities 
within these areas, we acknowledge that BSA has a significant 
responsibility to contribute. Our Plan underpins our commitment to be 
genuine in our approach and not to focus exclusively on employment 
and procurement metrics.

CEO’s REPORT

BSA is a “relevant employer” under the Workplace Gender Equality Act 
and the most recent “Gender Equality Indicators”, as defined in and 
published under that Act. Both are available to view on our website.

Group

Board

Senior Leadership

Group

Target FY2022

Actual FY2022 

Female

14%

22%

20%

Male

86%

78%

80%

Female

Male

20%

22%

20%

80%

78%

80%

ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE

The Group recognises the importance of environmental, social and 
governance (ESG) practices as part of our corporate responsibility. 
BSA will evaluate key issues that contribute to the future of the Group, 
delivering returns to shareholders. BSA is currently evaluating its 
strategy and alignment with key clients . This will include an assessment 
of key sustainability insights and incorporating these into the broader 
BSA strategy. Key items identified include:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Health and wellbeing

Corporate governance and ethics

Cybersecurity

Contractor engagement

Economic landscape

Climate Change

Human rights

Diversity and inclusion 

Community

Design and construction of the fire suppression 
systems at the new Sydney Football Stadium.

9

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022CEO’s REPORT

Communications & Utility 
Infrastructure (CUI)

BSA | Communications & Utility Infrastructure (“CUI”) successfully delivered strong 
revenue growth by capitalising on higher market share from existing contracts, but 
also mobilizing new contract wins which extend over several years.

CUI full year revenue increased by $33m predominately due to higher nbn market 
share and demand compared to FY2021. This significant nbn revenue growth was 
offset by COVID-19 work restrictions on other customer platforms (including Vector, 
Foxtel and Telstra). As a result EBITDA return decreased by 53% and was further 
impacted by significant one-off mobilisation costs for the new/renewed contracts. 
COVID-19 work restrictions impacted the efficiencies on all customer platforms due 
to increased infection-control protocols. 

With contracts now fully mobilised throughout FY2022 and COVID-19 work 
restrictions eased, returns for CUI are expected to increase in FY2023. 

The division continued to diversify its fixed-line customer base by securing Axicom 
as a new key wireless strategic client.

The governments continued investment into the nbn network will be a key target 
area for the division going forward whilst pursuing further diversification into the 
Wireless and Smart Metering growth markets.

Telecommunications customer  
equipment installation and testing.

10

BSA | CUI

$244.1 million
Revenue
FY2021 $211.1million

$8.1 million
EBITDA
FY2021 $16.9million

*pre-significant items

KEY AREAS OF FOCUS FOR 
FY2023 INCLUDE:

•  Optimising and organically growing 
existing fixed line platinum customer 
base;

•  Expanding our Wireless customer 

base by capitalising on our SAED and 
Build capabilities;

•  Expanding our Smart Metering 

customer base;

•  Retaining our people to maintain our 

competitive advantage;

•  Continuing to lead the market with 
our Customer Experience Program; 
and

• 

Implementing robust cost 
containment initiatives to mitigate 
cost pressures from global and local 
market forces.

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022NBN network activation and assurance  
services in Victoria and New South Wales.

11

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022CEO’s REPORT

Advanced Property Solutions 
(APS)

In FY2022, BSA | Advanced Property Solutions (“APS”) consolidated on structural changes made in the prior year, and accelerated the focus 
on business development, improving our win rate by over 10 percentage points and developing our pipeline to contain over $700m in active 
opportunities.

APS full year revenue increased by $10.9m despite the continued impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our service business’ customers, especially 
in the tertiary education and retail sectors. Coupled with the increase in overhead structures implemented pre-COVID-19, these significantly affected 
profitability for the division, resulting in a $4.0m EBITDA loss for FY2022 (vs $9.4m EBITDA profit in FY2021 – FY21 includes Jobkeeper benefits). 
We continue to right-size the overhead structure to address operating performance. 

BSA | APS

$222.3 million
Revenue
FY2021 $211.4million

$(4.0) million
EBITDA
FY2021 $9.4million

*pre-significant items

Key new clients and projects for the year are outlined below.

NEW SERVICE CONTRACTS

• 

• 

• 

• 

NT Government – HVAC/Mechanical Services for Group 7 facilities (NT)

VIC/NSW Corrections, Honeywell – Mechanical and Fire Service (VIC/NSW)

I-MED Radiology Network – Mechanical Services (VIC, QLD, SA, TAS, NT and 
WA)

Sydney Catholic Schools – Mechanical Services (NSW)

These new service contracts help to cement APS’ credentials as a true multi-service 
provider nationally, being able to provide our customers with a one-stop shop for 
maintenance and optimisation of all their facility’s hard assets. Combined with this 
service capability and footprint, the following new projects wins and completed 
projects will further support building the installed base of service customers for APS.

NEW CONSTRUCTIONS AND PROJECTS

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Perth Centre for National Resilience, Multiplex – Fire Detection/Suppression, 
HVAC/Mechanical, and Building Management Systems/BMS (WA)

ALDI BMcS Project, Aldi – Building Management Control Systems across the 
Aldi portfolio of over 500 Australian stores (National)

Southern Queensland Correctional Precinct Stage 2, John Holland Group - 
Fire Detection and Suppression (QLD)

101-121 Castlereagh St, Scentre Group – HVAC/Mechanical Upgrade (NSW)

Bendigo Health, ADCO Construction – HVAC/Mechanical and Fire Detection 
(VIC)

SYD066 Data Centre, Hutchinson Builders – Fire Detection and Suppression 
(NSW)

NextDC M2 Stage 3 Data Centre, Kapitol Group – HVAC/Mechanical (VIC)

RAAF Tindal, Barpa – HVAC/Mechanical, Fire Detection/Suppression, and 
BMS (NT)

We have successfully completed various projects during the year, including:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

80 Anne Street, Mirvac – Fire Detection and Suppression (QLD)

Grosvenor Place - Central Energy Plant Upgrade (NSW)

HMAS Cerberus, BARPA - HVAC building refurbishment and upgrade (VIC)

Sydney University Engineering Faculty, Laing O’Rourke – Fire Detection and 
Suppression (NSW)

Paramatta Square, Built – Fire Detection and Suppression (NSW)

Looking forward, FY2023 will see APS continue the focus on growth through 
projects, while further streamlining the service business, and leveraging our 
significant BMS/IoT capability. This will allow APS to provide services to our 
customers which reduce their overall costs, by optimizing equipment uptime and 
reducing reactive service requirements.

12

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Design and construction of fire suppression systems at 
the new Sydney Football Stadium for John Holland. 

CEO’s REPORT

OUTLOOK AND GROWTH

In April the Group removed its previous guidance of $750m revenue at minimum 5% EBITDA margin by FY2024. While we have stepped back from 
our outer market goal, this does not diminish the ambitions of the Group to improve financial performance. We have taken the necessary measures to 
reduce cost base to appropriately match forecasted revenue and focus on cash conversion initiatives to maximise free cash flow.

This will provide BSA with the necessary platform to achieve future growth. The Group has implemented a three horizon view to its strategic journey, 
which has been embraced by all stakeholders: 

FOCUS
•  Key tender targets

•  Commercial improvement

•  Scalable systems

TRANSFORM
•  Accelerated growth on our terms

•  Client Partnerships

• 

Increased shareholder returns

STABILISE
•  Structural optimization

•  Return to cash backed profits

•  Core system functionality

•  Exit low performing platforms, 

branches and projects

CONCLUSION

Despite the challenging year, there are signs that the Group is heading in a positive direction. The last quarter of FY2022 has shown a steady return 
to profitability and there is a high level of engagement across the business. 

Thank you to our supportive shareholders and we look forward to making further progress in FY2023.

Arno Becker  
Interim CEO | 23 August 2022

13

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022DIRECTORS’ REPORT

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS PRESENTS ITS REPORT
The Directors of BSA Limited (the ‘Company’) present their report on the Company and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’ or ‘BSA’) for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2022.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AS AT 30 JUNE 2022 AND AT REPORTING DATE

NICHOLAS YATES
INTERIM CHAIR AND NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTOR

Mr Yates graduated with a Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical) from 
the University of Sydney and went on to forge an extensive career in 
the construction, building services and facilities management industries. 
Commencing as a site engineer overseeing mechanical services 
installations, Nicholas then progressed through various management 
roles within Lend Lease and eventually moved on to become CEO of 
APP Corporation Pty Limited, Australia’s leading Construction Project 
Management consulting business. When APP was acquired by Transfield 
Services, Nicholas moved into a series of leadership roles within Transfield 
Services, most recently Chief Executive Officer, Infrastructure ANZ. 
Nicholas sits on the Boards of a number of listed and private companies. 
He was appointed Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of 
BSA on 13 March 2014 and retired from that position on 9 March 2020. 
Nicholas remains on the Board as a Non-executive Director. On 29 March 
2022, Nicholas was appointed as Interim Chair of the BSA Board.

Nicholas was appointed as a Non-executive Director of Saunders 
International Limited (ASX:SND) on 16 September 2020. As at 30 June 
2022 and at reporting date Nicholas is a member of the Remuneration 
Committee and holds 4,753,483 shares and 500,000 options in BSA (nil 
rights).

DAVID PRESCOTT
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Mr Prescott is the founder, Managing Director and Portfolio Manager of 
Lanyon Asset Management, a value-oriented equities fund manager. He 
has over 20 years investing and financial analysis experience working 
for firms in Australia and the UK. David was previously Head of Equities 
at institutional fund manager, CP2 (formerly Capital Partners). David 
has an Economics degree from the University of Adelaide, a Graduate 
Diploma in Applied Finance and Investment from the Securities Institute 
of Australia (FINSIA) and is a CFA Charterholder. David was appointed 
as a Non-executive Director on 3 June 2019. As at 30 June 2022 and at 
reporting date David is the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee 
and is the Managing Director and Portfolio Manager of Lanyon Asset 
Management which holds 128,272,954 shares and 30,614,070 options in 
BSA (nil rights).

14

CHRISTOPHER HALIOS-LEWIS
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Mr Halios-Lewis has over 20 years accounting and financial experience 
in auditing, public practice and industry. He is currently Chief Financial 
Officer and member of the executive team of the WIN Group and 
Birketu Pty Limited. Christopher is heavily involved with strategy and 
business development, sits on a number of Boards as a director and is 
Company Secretary for all WIN and Birketu companies and Illawarra 
Community Foundation. Christopher is a member of the Finance 
Committee of Free TV and director of Wollongong Wolves Football 
Club. Christopher was appointed as a Non-executive Director on 2 
September 2019.

As at 30 June 2022 and at reporting date Christopher is a member 
of the Audit Committee and is Chief Financial Officer of Birketu Pty 
Limited which holds 96,114,870 shares and 22,939,110 options in BSA 
Limited (nil rights).

MICHELLE COX
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
(Appointed 30 July 2021)

Mrs Cox is a professional Independent Non-executive Director and 
has held executive leadership roles in a variety of sectors with over 25 
years’ experience. Michelle has multi-national experience in marketing, 
communications, travel, tourism, hospitality and acquisitions. Previous 
appointments include Executive Director, Mergers and Acquisitions 
for Bastion Collective; Managing Director, Asia Pacific for STA Travel 
and General Manager Marketing for the APT Group. Implementing 
cultural and strategic change while improving bottom-line results and 
motivating teams to peak performance are areas of particular strength. 
Michelle is also an award winning author, podcast host and ceramist - 
her creative endeavours found under the business called The Wabi Sabi 
Series. Michelle has an Associate Diploma in Applied Science (Victoria 
University) and is a Graduate of the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors.

Michelle is currently a Non-executive Director on the board of tourism 
adventure company Experience Co (ASX:EXP) (appointed 1 January 
2020), has held a Director role on the Board of Tourism Tasmania for 
the past seven years and continues to be a shareholder in the tourism 
marketing consultancy firm The Linchpin Company. 

Upon her appointment as a Non-executive Director on 30 July 2021 and 
as at reporting date Michelle held nil shares, options or rights in BSA 
Limited and is a member of the Audit Committee.

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022BRENDAN YORK
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
(Appointed 16 November 2021)

Mr York is a Chartered Accountant and a Bachelor of Business 
Administration and Commerce. He has over 18 years of managerial, 
accounting and reporting expertise in Executive and Non-executive 
roles, with experience in accounting, marketing services, building 
products and funds management industries. Currently, Brendan is a 
portfolio manager for NAOS Asset Management Limited and most 
recently was the Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary of 
Enero Group Limited (ASX: EGG). Brendan is a Non-executive Director 
of Big River Industries Limited (ASX:BRI) and a Non-executive Director 
and Chair of the Audit Committee for Wingara AG Limited (ASX:WNR).

As at 30 June 2022 and at reporting date Brendan is the Chairman 
of the Audit Committee and is a Portfolio Manager of NAOS Asset 
Management which holds 195,440,707 shares and 57,120,458 options in 
BSA (nil rights).

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

The Board considers one of BSA’s current Directors 
independent, as defined under the guidelines of the 
ASX Corporate Governance Council, being: Michelle Cox. 
While this results in a majority of Directors not being 
independent, the Board believes the current composition 
of the Board is fit for purpose and also has material 
shareholder representation. 

In assessing the independence of Directors, the Board 
follows the ASX guidelines as set out in the Corporate 
Governance Statement on the Group’s website.

PERFORMANCE OF DIRECTORS

In accordance with Principle 1.6 of the ASX Corporate 
Governance Principles and Recommendations, the Board 
conducts a review of the performance of its Directors and 
the Board’s function as a whole each year. The evaluation 
of Directors is carried out in accordance with the process 
established by the Board, led by the Chairman of the 
Remuneration Committee.

COMPANY SECRETARY

Mr Graham Seppelt held the role as the Company Secretary 
for the entire year and has extensive experience as a 
contract accountant and in corporate advisory roles. He 
is currently Company Secretary for Erinbar Limited and 
Bioclenz Technologies Limited.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND 
PERFORMANCE

BSA was not subject to any particular or significant 
environmental regulations of the Commonwealth, individual 
states, or territories, during the financial year.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

BSA continued to follow best practice recommendations 
as set out by the ASX Corporate Governance Council. 
Where the Company has not followed best practice for any 
recommendation, explanation is given in the Corporate 
Governance Statement which is available on the Company’s 
website at www.bsa.com.au/about/corporate-governance.

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Information relating to the operations of BSA including a 
description of principal activities, a review of operations, 
significant changes in activities and affairs during the year 
and likely future developments and prospects can be found 
in the Chairman’s Report and CEO’s Report.

15

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022REMUNERATION REPORT

CONTENTS - REMUNERATION REPORT

SECTION 1.  OVERVIEW OF THE REMUNERATION REPORT

SECTION 2.  ADDRESSING THE FY2021 REMUNERATION REPORT STRIKE

SECTION 3.  REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE

SECTION 4.  REMUNERATION POLICY

SECTION 5. 

INCENTIVE PLAN OPERATION

SECTION 6.  BUSINESS PERFORMANCE AND AT-RISK REMUNERATION OUTCOMES

SECTION 7.  FY2022 AT-RISK REMUNERATION OUTCOMES

SECTION 8.  KMP SERVICE AGREEMENTS

SECTION 9.  FY2022 REMUNERATION OUTCOMES

SECTION 10.  OTHER STATUTORY DISCLOSURES

1. OVERVIEW OF THE REMUNERATION REPORT

The Directors present the Remuneration Report for the Company and its controlled entities (the ‘Group’ or ’BSA’) for the year ended 30 June 2022 
(‘FY2022’). This report forms part of the Directors’ Report and has been audited in accordance with section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001 
and Australian Accounting Standards. The report sets out the remuneration arrangements for the Group’s Key Management Personnel (‘KMP’), 
comprising its Non-executive Directors (‘NED’), Chief Executive Officer (‘CEO’) and Chief Financial Officer (‘CFO’), who together have the authority 
and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group.

The KMP of BSA in FY2022 are listed below.

Name

Position

Term as KMP in FY2022

Non-executive Directors 

Nicholas Yates

David Prescott

Christopher Halios-Lewis

Michelle Cox

Brendan York

Group Executive

Arno Becker

Former KMP

Michael Givoni

Paul Teisseire

Timothy Harris

Interim Chair and Director

Interim Chair - Commenced 3 March 2022 
Director - Full year

Director

Director

Full year

Full year

Independent Director

Commenced 30 July 2021

Director

Commenced 16 November 2021

Interim Chief Executive Officer  
and Chief Financial Officer

Interim Chief Executive Officer - Commenced 15 April 2022 
Chief Financial Officer - Full year

Independent Non-Executive Chair

Retired 3 March 2022

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Retired 16 November 2022

Chief Executive Officer (Executive 
Director)

Ceased role 29 April 2022

For the remainder of this report the CEO and CFO are referred to as KMP.

16

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022REMUNERATION REPORT

2. ADDRESSING THE FY2021 REMUNERATION REPORT STRIKE

In accordance with the Corporations Act, the Group is required to gain at least 75.0% approval for the annual Remuneration Report at the Annual 
General Meeting (‘AGM’). The FY2021 Remuneration Report was presented at the 16 November 2021 AGM and received a 40.6% approval vote. 

The KMP have held meetings with major shareholders since the AGM to address concerns raised, including the linkage between current financial 
year performance and KMP remuneration outcomes, the existing Class Action, restoration of profitability and capital management of the Group. To 
address this, in FY2022 the Group has focused on a number of strategic objectives including: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

a resolution to the Class Action provisionally settled in February 2022 which the Board believes was in the best commercial interests of the 
Group’s shareholders; 

a significant reduction to the current cost base of the business to better align against current revenue generation and delivery of margin;

a $13.5m before costs, capital raise in April 2022 to provide necessary working capital for the Group and underpin its financial position;

the rotation of the Board including Nicholas Yates being appointed as Interim Chair following Michael Givoni’s retirement as a Director, 
the appointment of a new Independent Non-Executive Director Michelle Cox and the appointment of Brendan York as a Naos Asset 
Management (the Group’s largest shareholder) nominee Non-Executive Director;

the commencement of a search for a new CEO following the resignation of Tim Harris in April 2022; and

retention of key revenue generating employees in both the CUI and APS divisions. 

The Board believes the above actions were all necessary steps to give management the best possible chance of future success for the Group and 
that this strongly aligns remuneration to shareholder returns. The Board is comfortable that the existing remuneration framework serves the right 
purpose of incentivising management to drive future growth. As noted in section 7 the FY2022 at-risk remuneration outcomes for KMP are nil and 
are reflective of the weaker financial performance of the Group in FY2022.

3. REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE

The remuneration of NED and KMP is ultimately approved by the Board. Recommendations for the 
remuneration of NED and KMP is provided by the Remuneration Committee.

BOARD

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

The Remuneration Committee is the key governing body with respect to remuneration matters 
within the Group. It oversees NED, KMP and Group-wide remuneration quantum and structure. The 
Corporate Governance Statement and the Remuneration Charter provides further information on the 
role of this committee.

MANAGEMENT

Makes recommendations and provides relevant information to 
the Remuneration Committee and undertakes work as directed 
by the Remuneration Committee, including the use of external 
advisers where appropriate.

EXTERNAL ADVISERS

The Remuneration Committee engages and considers advice 
from independent remuneration consultants where appropriate 
in relation to KMP remuneration matters and NED fees.

During the year, no remuneration recommendations as defined in section 9B of the Corporations Act 2001 were provided. There were no 
remuneration consultants used during the year. 

17

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022REMUNERATION REPORT

4. REMUNERATION POLICY

As outlined in section 3 the Remuneration Committee oversees the structure and quantum of NED and KMP remuneration. Key principles involved in 
the determination of structure and quantum of the NED and KMP framework are outlined below.

Non-executive Directors

Principle

Application

Competitiveness and 
reasonableness

Shareholder alignment

Performance linkage of 
compensation

Transparency

NED remuneration reflects the demands that are made of the Directors and their responsibilities. The Chair’s fees are 
determined independently to the fees of other NEDs. All fees are based on the Director’s experience and comparative roles 
in the external market. The Chair is not present at any discussions relating to determination of their remuneration.

NED fees are determined within an aggregate Directors’ fee pool limit, which is periodically recommended for approval 
by shareholders. The maximum currently stands at $750,000 per annum and was last approved by shareholders at the 
AGM on 16 November 2021.

NED remuneration is not linked to the Group’s financial performance as variable remuneration is not consistent with the 
principles of remuneration for those acting in a role of oversight and governance. NEDs receive fixed remuneration which 
includes fees and statutory superannuation and are not eligible for any other retirement schemes or benefits. The NEDs 
are entitled to participate in the Non-executive Director Fee Sacrifice Equity Plan (‘NED Plan’) as outlined in section 5.

The current base remuneration for NED was last reviewed and determined on 26 June 2012. NED fees include the 
requirement to sit on at least one Board committee for the duration of their tenure. No additional fees are payable 
in relation to Chairing of the Audit & Risk Committee or the Remuneration Committee. A Director’s expected time 
commitment is a minimum ten hours per month.

Non-executive Director Role

Chair

Other Non-executive Directors

Key Management Personnel

Fees 
$

155,299

83,236

Superannuation  
$

Total 
$

15,530

8,324

170,829

91,560

The KMP, along with NEDs have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group. The Group’s 
remuneration framework for KMP reflects the following key principles:

Princple 

Application

Competitiveness and 
reasonableness

Remuneration structures and quantum are designed to address the following key drivers of competitiveness and 
reasonableness:

•  Rewards capability and experience: remuneration quantum and mix is reviewed from time to time for market 

competitiveness given the nature of the roles and experience of the KMP’s undertaking those roles.

•  Reflects competitive reward for contribution to financial performance: primary driver of target variable at-risk 

remuneration is Group financial performance.

•  Provides a clear structure for earning rewards: Key Performance Indicators (‘KPIs’) are clearly defined and 

approved by the Remuneration Committee, with any variable at-risk reward paid (including any discretionary 
award) approved by the Remuneration Committee.

•  Provides recognition for contribution: Fixed Remuneration comprises 84% of KMP remuneration to reflect baseline 
expectations of the role with target variable at-risk remuneration of 16% in recognition of expectations of strong 
performance against KPIs.

Remuneration structures and quantum are designed to address the following key drivers of shareholder alignment:

•  Achievement of target financial profit as a core component of performance reward: payment of any variable at- 

risk remuneration is based on a Group financial performance gateway.

Shareholder alignment

•  Focusing each executive on key performance metrics relevant to the role: KPIs are clearly defined and approved 

by the Remuneration Committee, with any variable at-risk reward paid (including any discretionary award) 
approved by the Remuneration Committee.

•  Attracts and retains high calibre executives: remuneration quantum and mix is reviewed from time to time for 
market competitiveness given the nature of the roles and experience of the KMP’s undertaking those roles. In 
addition, Deferred Incentives include retention requirements for up to three years from the commencement of the 
financial year on which the at-risk variable reward is determined.

18

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022REMUNERATION REPORT

Performance linkage of 
compensation

Remuneration structures and quantum are designed to address the following key drivers of performance linkage of 
compensation:

•  Achievement of target financial profit as a core component of performance reward: payment of any target 

variable at-risk remuneration is based on a Group financial performance gateway.

•  Focusing each executive on key performance metrics relevant to the role: KPIs are clearly defined and approved 

by the Remuneration Committee, with any variable at-risk reward paid (including any discretionary award) 
approved by the Remuneration Committee.

•  Provides recognition for contribution: Fixed Remuneration comprises 84% of KMP remuneration to reflect baseline 
expectations of the role with target variable at-risk remuneration of 16% in recognition of expectations of strong 
performance against KPIs.

As a result of the above principles and framework the continuing KMP target remuneration is as follows:

KMP Target Remuneration

Interim
CEO

84%

8%

8%

 -

 100,000

 200,000

 300,000

 400,000

 500,000

 600,000

 700,000

Fixed

STI

Deferred Incentive

The components of KMP target remuneration are outlined below.

Component

Description

Fixed

STI

Deferred Incentive

Fixed remuneration is structured as a total employment cost package which may be delivered as a combination of cash, 
post-employment benefits (superannuation), and prescribed non-financial benefits at the KMP discretion. KMP are 
offered a base pay that is reviewed annually to ensure it is competitive with the market and reflects the responsibilities 
of the position. There are no guaranteed base pay increases included in the KMP terms of employment. All KMP receive 
statutory superannuation benefits which are included in their fixed remuneration.

KMP remuneration includes participation in the BSA Performance Reward Plan (‘PRP’), an incentive based on 
achievement of KPIs across safety, financial, people and customer metrics for the Group. An Earnings Before Interest 
and Tax (‘EBIT’) Gateway must be achieved to trigger payments under the plan to ensure variable at-risk reward is only 
available when value has been created for shareholders. The Remuneration Committee is responsible for assessing 
whether the targets are met. Targets are set at the beginning of each financial year and are set for the year. Incentive 
payments are adjusted in line with actual performance versus target performance levels.

The PRP incentive is comprised of two components:

•  Short Term Incentive (‘STI’) which is paid to the KMP in cash after the final audited results on which the EBIT is 

calculated have been released in the Annual Report, and

•  Deferred Incentive, which is outlined below.

Actual outcomes of the PRP incentive plan operations are outlined in section 6.

To the extent an incentive is awarded to the KMP under the PRP outlined above, 50% of the incentive is paid in cash and 
the remainder is awarded via a Deferred Incentive. This Deferred Incentive is subject to a service condition of 24 months 
(two financial years after the end of the year in respect of which the award is calculated), i.e. for those incentives based 
on FY2022 performance, the KMP must remain employed by the Group until at least the end of FY2024 to receive the full 
award.

The Deferred Incentive is primarily via an issue of Service Rights which convert to shares once the KMP has met the 
service vesting conditions. These Service Rights are governed by the BSA Limited Rights Plan Rules. Under the Plan rules 
the Remuneration Committee retains discretion to award the Deferred Incentive as either cash or as Service Rights.

Actual outcomes of the PRP incentive plan operations are outlined in section 6.

The Remuneration Committee retains the ability to pay a discretionary award with any award made under discretionary considerations outlined in 
section 5.

19

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022REMUNERATION REPORT

5. INCENTIVE PLAN OPERATION

Employee Performance Rights Plan

The BSA Performance Reward Plan (‘PRP’) provides KMP the opportunity to earn an incentive that is contingent upon performance against a 
combination of agreed financial and non-financial performance targets, which are set by the Board in consultation with the CEO at the start of each 
financial year.

Feature

Delivery

Description

Delivered as a combination of cash (50%) and deferred equity (50%).

Performance period

Annual financial year, 1 July to 30 June the following year.

Eligibility

The KMP participate in the PRP. Various other senior management within the Group are also eligible for the PRP.

The PRP opportunities for the Interim CEO are outlined below:

Reward opportunities

Performance level

Below threshold

Threshold

Target

Maximum

% Fixed Remuneration

nil%

16%

20%

24%

The above reward opportunity is split 50% cash paid within 4 months of the end of the financial year and 50% issued as 
deferred Service Rights which vest into shares two financial years after the end of the year in respect of which the award 
is calculated, subject to the KMP meeting the service vesting conditions.

A Board approved Earnings Before Interest and Tax (‘EBIT’) Gateway (‘Group Budget’) must be achieved to trigger any 
payments under the PRP. These metrics are as follows:

Threshold

Below 90% Group budgeted EBIT

90% Group budgeted EBIT

100% Group budgeted EBIT

120% Group budgeted EBIT

PRP bonus available  
(% of target available for assessment against KMP KPIs)

nil%

80%

100%

120%

Performance measures

Once the EBIT gateway is met and scaled as noted above, a participant’s individual PRP award is determined based on 
individual KPIs. For the KMP these KPIs are as follows:

KPI

Interim CEO / CFO Weighting (%)

Safety: site visits and inspections and incident deep dives

Financial: Group EBIT

Financial: Cash Conversion

People: Retention and engagement

Other project specific individual KPIs

10%

35%

15%

10%

30%

Deferred Incentive vesting 
criteria

The deferred Service Rights are conditional and only vest if the KMP remains employed by the Group up to and including 
two financial years after the end of the year in respect of which the award is calculated (i.e. for FY2022 deferred service 
rights the KMP is required to be employed up to and including 30 June 2024).

Valuing deferred awards

The number of Service Rights issued to participants is calculated by dividing 50% of the PRP award dollar value by the 
volume weighted average price (‘VWAP’) of the Group’s ordinary shares over the 10 trading days subsequent to the 
release of the Annual Report for the relevant financial year on which the PRP outcomes was determined.

Board discretion

The Board may exercise discretion to adjust the PRP outcomes to more appropriately reflect the performance of the 
Group. The Board also retains discretion to adjust vesting outcomes in any circumstances to ensure they are appropriate.

20

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022REMUNERATION REPORT

Non-executive Director Fee Sacrifice Equity Plan

The Non-executive Director Fee Sacrifice Equity Plan (‘NED Plan’) purpose is to:

• 

• 

• 

facilitate the acquisition of equity in the Group by NEDs serving on the board because it aligns their interests with shareholders,

preserve the independence of NEDs by ensuring that NEDs participate in a separate equity plan from the employee BSA Limited Rights Plan 
for which the NEDs set vesting conditions, and

overcome the challenges faced by NEDs in acquiring equity on-market due to governance and regulatory issues in a manner that is intended 
to demonstrate good governance.

The NED Plan allows for eligible NEDs, subsequent to AGM approval, to sacrifice a portion of their NED fees for an equivalent number of deferred 
Rights which covert into shares of the Group. The deferred Rights are issued within 30 days of the NED application and convert to shares 90 days 
after the issue of the deferred Rights. The shares are held in the NEDs name and are restricted from trading until the earlier of 15 years from grant 
date or the date the NED no longer serves on the Board of the Group.

As the NED Plan allows for the sacrifice of NED fixed remuneration for a fixed value of shares this plan is considered a type of fixed remuneration 
share- based payment.

6. BUSINESS PERFORMANCE AND AT-RISK REMUNERATION OUTCOMES

The charts below show the Group’s performance and percentage of Remuneration which was performance related in the five-year period ended 30 
June 2022.

Net Profit

EBITDA

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

30.0%

 30.0

25.0%

20.0%

15.0%

10.0%

5.0%

 20.0

 10.0

 -

(10.0)

(20.0)

(30.0)

0.0%

(40.0)

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

15.0%

30.0%

25.0%

20.0%

Underlying NPAT ($'m)

Statutory NPAT ($'m)

Performance related bonuses (%)

Underlying EBITDA ($'m)

Statutory EBITDA ($'m)

Performance related bonuses (%)

EBITDA & NPAT Margins

Earnings per Share

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

30.0%

 4.00

25.0%

20.0%

15.0%

10.0%

5.0%

 2.00

 -

(2.00)

(4.00)

(6.00)

(8.00)

0.0%

(10.00)

Underlying EBITDA (% Revenue)

Underlying NPAT (% Revenue)

Performance related bonuses (%)

Underlying EPS (cps)

Statutory EPS (cps)

Performance related bonuses (%)

Other Group performance metrics over the last five years were as follows:

Financial Year

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

Closing Share Price ($)

Dividends declared per share (cents)

Performance related bonuses (%)

0.305

0.5

15.6%

0.325

0.5

3.8%

0.300

1.0

25.8%

0.325

1.0

10.8%

0.069

nil

0.9%

• 

• 

• 

• 

Underlying and Statutory NPAT, EBITDA and Earnings per Share (‘EPS’) excludes the financial performance of discontinued HVAC Build 
operations.

FY2018 to FY2021 EPS amounts have been restated to reflect the bonus issue impact of the Accelerated Non-Renounceable Entitlement 
Offer (‘ANREO’).

Performance related bonuses are calculated as: performance related cash and share-based payments as a percentage of total KMP 
remuneration as disclosed in the Remuneration Report.

Closing share price 30 June 2017: $0.340.

 20.0

 10.0

 -

(10.0)

(20.0)

(30.0)

(40.0)

(50.0)

6.0%

5.0%

4.0%

3.0%

2.0%

1.0%

-

(1.0)%

(2.0)%

(3.0)%

10.0%

5.0%

0.0%

30.0%

25.0%

20.0%

15.0%

10.0%

5.0%

0.0%

21

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022REMUNERATION REPORT

As noted in the CEO Report and detailed in Section 2 of this Remuneration Report, FY2022 has involved the management and resolution of 
significant legacy issues related to the Class Action, navigation of the on-going impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting impacts on the 
economic, political and public health environment. The consequences of this have impacted the Group materially such that EPS pre significant items 
has declined to (1.07)cps. Despite this, the Board believes that historical business performance and in particular FY2022 is not reflective of the 
number of strategic objectives achieved during FY2022 which set up the Group for improved financial metrics in FY2023, a more resilient balance 
sheet and opportunities for growth. 

7. FY2022 AT-RISK REMUNERATION OUTCOMES

FY2022 PRP outcomes

As noted in Section 5 the PRP plan includes a Group EBIT Gateway whereby at least 90% of Budgeted FY2022 EBIT must be achieved prior to the 
KMP’s performance against their Board approved KPIs being assessed. In FY2022 the Group EBIT significant items of ($7,392) thousand was below 
the 90% threshold and as such $nil was payable with all the PRP incentive forfeited.

FY2022 Other KMP incentive outcomes

KMP other incentive outcomes below are based on current estimates, with final remuneration decisions to be made in September 2022 in 
accordance with the Group’s standard performance remuneration reward cycles.

The FY2021 Remuneration Report reflected expected remuneration outcomes related to FY2021, with the KMP estimated to receive a discretionary 
incentive of 25% of their target PRP outcomes. The adjustment for actual payment related to the FY2021 period as well as the impacts of share-
based payments issued in prior periods is recognised in the FY2022 Remuneration Report. These amounts are reflected in the key remuneration 
tables as follows:

Name

FY2022  
Cash Bonus

Prior periods Cash Bonus (1)

FY2022  
Share-based payments (2)

Prior periods  
Share-based payments (2)

Arno Becker

Timothy Harris

-

-

5,011

4,773

-

-

1,167

(1,262)

(1)  This is the difference between the estimated FY2021 bonus payable as disclosed in the FY2021 Remuneration Report and the actual payment made in October 2021.
(2)  This is the portion of the share-based payment for which the three-year service condition has been met in FY2022.

FY2022 NED Plan outcomes

No transactions occurred in the NED Plan in FY2022.

8. KMP SERVICE AGREEMENTS

Name

Fixed Remuneration

Agreement term

KMP initiated notice

Group initiated notice

Redundancy

Arno Becker (1)

$355,250

Rolling contract

3 months

3 months

Amounts required 
under applicable law

(1)  The above fixed remuneration reflects Mr Becker’s permanent role as CFO and does not include the additional $175,000 per annum allowance related to his role as 

Interim CEO. 

In the event of cessation of employment, a KMP’s unvested PRP Deferred Incentive will ordinarily lapse if within the first twelve months of service 
post issue of the Incentive, will vest in a pro-rata basis for the subsequent twelve-month period and will not be forfeited if the KMP is made 
redundant. The intended vesting outlined above is subject to Board discretion which may be exercised in circumstances such as death, disability, 
retirement, redundancy or special circumstances.

22

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022REMUNERATION REPORT

9. FY2022 REMUNERATION OUTCOMES

2022

Name

Short-term benefits

Post 
Employment

Long-term 
benefits

Share-based payments

Cash salary  
& fees

Cash Bonus

Superannuation

Long Service 
Leave

Rights

Rights

 $ 

 $ 

 $ 

 $ 

 $ 

%

Performance 
Related

 % 

Total

 $ 

Non-executive Directors 

Nicholas Yates (1)

Christopher Halios-Lewis

David Prescott

Michelle Cox (2)

Brendan York (3)

Michael Givoni (4)

Paul Teisseire (5)

 106,690 

 83,236 

 83,236 

 76,468 

 51,817 

 104,042 

 31,445 

 536,934 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Key management personnel

Arno Becker (6)

Timothy Harris (7)

 435,915 

 543,301 

 979,216 

 5,011 

 4,773 

 9,784 

 10,669 

 8,324 

 8,324 

 7,647 

 5,182 

 10,404 

 3,144 

 53,694 

 23,568 

 23,568 

 47,136 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 117,359 

 91,560 

 91,560 

 84,115 

 56,999 

 114,446 

 34,589 

 590,628 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 5,303 

 6,649 

 11,952 

 1,167 

(1,262) 

0.2%

(0.2%)

 470,964 

 577,029 

(95) 

(0.0%)

 1,047,993 

1.3%

0.6%

0.9%

Total

 1,516,150 

 9,784 

 100,830 

 11,952 

(95) 

(0.0%)

 1,638,621 

0.6%

(1)  Mr Yates commenced as Interim Chair on 3 March 2022 and received the Chair fee from this date and prior to this was a Non-executive Director for the full year.
(2)  Ms Cox commenced as a Non-executive Director on 30 July 2021.
(3)  Mr York commenced as a Non-executive Director on 16 November 2021.
(4)  Mr Givoni retired as Chair and a Non-executive Director on 3 March 2022.
(5)  Mr Teisseire retired as a Non-executive Director on 16 November 2021.
(6)  Mr Becker commenced as Interim CEO on 15 April 2022. Refer to Section 8 for further details on fixed remuneration arrangements both as CFO and Interim CEO. 
(7)  Mr Harris ceased as CEO and an Executive Director on 29 April 2022.

2021

Name

Short-term benefits

Post 
Employment

Long-term 
benefits

Share-based payments

Cash salary  
& fees

Cash Bonus

Superannuation

Long Service 
Leave

Rights

Rights

 $ 

 $ 

 $ 

 $ 

 $ 

 % 

Performance 
Related

 % 

Total

 $ 

Non-executive Directors 

Michael Givoni (1)

Christopher Halios-Lewis

David Prescott

Paul Teisseire

Nicholas Yates

Mark Lowe (2)

Key management personnel

 83,136 

 83,616 

 83,616 

 83,616 

 83,616 

 33,952 

 451,552 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 14,548 

 7,944 

 7,944 

 7,944 

 7,944 

 3,225 

 49,549 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 70,000 

41.7%

 167,684 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

-

-

-

 91,560 

 91,560 

 91,560 

 91,560 

 37,177 

 70,000 

12.3%

 571,101 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Timothy Harris

Arno Becker

 706,252 

 343,901 

 52,500 

 13,125 

 21,694 

 21,694 

 8,483 

 6,542 

 68,088 

 1,125 

 1,050,153 

 65,625 

 43,388 

 15,025 

 69,213 

7.9%

0.3%

5.6%

 857,017 

 386,387 

 1,243,404 

14.1%

3.7%

10.8%

Total

 1,501,705 

 65,625 

 92,937 

 15,025 

 139,213 

7.7%

 1,814,505 

7.4%

(1)  Mr Givoni’s NED Plan rights are not performance related but are the sacrifice of Director fees.
(2)  Mr Lowe retired on 25 November 2020.

23

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022REMUNERATION REPORT

10. OTHER STATUTORY DISCLOSURES

Movements in Rights

Movements in rights issued under the NED and PRP plans outlined in section 5 is presented below:

Name

Plan

Tranche

Grant 
Date

Vesting 
Date

Expiry 
Date

Balance at 
30 Jun 2021

Granted 
in FY2022

Vested in 
FY2022

Forfeited 
in FY2022

Balance at 
30 Jun 2022

 Fair value 
per Right 

Total Fair 
Value

# Rights

# Rights

# Rights

# Rights

# Rights

 $ 

Timothy Harris PRP Plan FY2019

27 Nov 2019

30 Jun 2021

27 Nov 2034

 495,616 

Timothy Harris PRP Plan FY2020

25 Nov 2020 30 Jun 2022 25 Nov 2035

 255,658 

Arno Becker

PRP Plan FY2020

25 Nov 2020 30 Jun 2022 25 Nov 2035

 63,941 

 815,215 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(495,616) 

 - 

 - 

(495,616) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Rights are granted over ordinary shares and nil is payable upon exercise.

$

 - 

 - 

 0.385 

 255,658 

 0.260 

 66,471 

 63,941 

 0.260 

 16,625 

 319,599 

Movements in Options

Mr Yates in his capacity as a shareholder in the Group subscribed for 500,000 Ordinary Shares under the ANREO. Each Ordinary Share provided 
a free attaching Option. The Options allow the holder to acquire one ordinary share in the BSA Limited per Option for $0.10 per share at any time 
between the Option grant date (11 May 2022) and expiry date (30 April 2025). 

These 500,000 Options do not form part of Mr Yates remuneration.

Movements in Shares

Name

Non-executive Directors

Nicholas Yates (1)

Christopher Halios-Lewis (2)

David Prescott (3)

Michelle Cox (4)

Brendan York (5)

Michael Givoni (6)

Paul Teisserie (7)

Key management personnel

Arno Becker

Timothy Harris (8)

Balance at  
30 Jun 2021

# Shares

Rights  
exercised

# Shares

Acquired  
on-market

Other 
Transactions

Balance at  
30 Jun 2022

Balance at 
Report Date

# Shares

# Shares

# Shares

# Shares

 500,000 

 4,753,483 

 4,753,483 

 4,253,483 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1,687,853 

 680,012 

 - 

 550,831 

 7,172,179 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -

 495,616 

 495,616 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 100,000 

(1,787,853) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(680,012) 

 -

(1,046,447) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 100,000 

(3,014,312) 

 4,753,483 

 4,753,483 

(1)  Other transactions includes shares acquired under the ANREO.
(2)  Mr Halios-Lewis is the Chief Financial Officer of Birketu Pty Limited which holds 96,114,870 shares and 22,939,110 options in BSA Limited at 30 June 2022.
(3)  Mr Prescott is the Managing Director and Portfolio Manager of Lanyon Asset Management which holds 128,272,954 shares and 30,614,070 options in BSA Limited at 30 

June 2022.

(4)  Ms Cox commenced as a Non-executive Director on 30 July 2021 and held no shares in BSA Limited on her commencement.
(5)  Mr York commenced as a Non-executive Director on 16 November 2021 and held no shares in BSA Limited on his commencement. Mr York is a Portfolio Manager of 

NAOS Asset Management which holds 195,440,707 shares and 57,120,458 options in BSA Limited at 30 June 2022.

(6)  Ceased as Chair and a Non-executive Director on 3 March 2022, other transactions represents his shareholding at cessation date.
(7)  Ceased as a Non-executive Director on 16 November 2021, other transactions represents his shareholding at cessation date.
(8)  Ceased as CEO on 29 April 2022, other transactions represents his shareholding at cessation date.

OTHER MATTERS

Apart from the matters disclosed in the above no other transactions have been undertaken with NED or KMP or their related parties during the 
period.

End of audited Remuneration Report

24

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The number of meetings of BSA’s Board of Directors and each Board committee held during the year ended 30 June 2022, and the number of 
meetings attended by each Director were:

Board Meetings

Audit Committee Meetings

Remuneration Committee Meetings

Meetings 
Attended

Meetings Held 
during tenure 
in FY2022

Meetings 
Attended

Meetings Held 
during tenure in 
FY2022

Meetings 
Attended

Meetings Held 
during tenure in 
FY2022

Nicholas Yates

David Prescott

Christopher Halios-Lewis

Michelle Cox

Brendan York

Paul Teisseire

Timothy Harris

Michael Givoni

21

20

21

21

16

5

17

12

21

21

21

21

16

5

17

12

1

1

3

3

3

1

*

1

1

1

3

3

3

1

*

1

4

5

2

1

*

2

*

4

5

5

3

1

*

3

*

4

*Not a member of the relevant committees, but attended by invitation.

RETIREMENT, ELECTION AND CONTINUATION IN OFFICE 
OF DIRECTORS 

Directors are subject to retirement by rotation and election by 
shareholders at a general meeting. No Director, other than the Managing 
Director, may remain on the Board for more than three years without 
re-election. Where a Director is appointed during the year, the Director 
will hold office until the next Annual General Meeting (AGM) and then 
be eligible for election.

Paul Teisseire resigned as a Non-executive Director on 16 November 
2021. Brendan York was appointed as a Non-executive Director on 16 
November 2021. Michael Givoni retired as a Non-executive Director on  
3 March 2022. Timothy Harris resigned as Managing Director on 29 April 
2022. David Prescott and Chris Halios-Lewis are the Directors who have 
been longest in office and who, being eligible, offer themselves for re-
election at the 2022 AGM. 

INDEMNIFYING OFFICERS OR AUDITORS 

During the year, the Company paid a premium for a contract insuring all 
Directors, secretaries, Executive officers and officers of the Company, 
and of each related body corporate of the Company. The insurance 
does not provide cover for the independent auditors of the Company, 
or of a related body corporate of the Company. In accordance with 
usual commercial practice, the insurance contract prohibits disclosure of 
details of the nature of the liabilities covered by the insurance, the limit 
of indemnity and the amount of the premium paid under the contract.

No liability has arisen under this indemnity as at the date of this report.

OPTIONS

As at the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares of the 
Company, under option, are as follows:

Grant Date

Date of Expiry

Exercise Price 
(cents)

Number under 
Option

11-May-22

30-Apr-25

10.0

134,364,003

RIGHTS

As at the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares of the 
Company, under right, are as follows:

Grant Type

Grant Date

Date of Expiry

# Rights

PRP Plan (SR)

27-Nov-19

26-Nov-34

37,092

PRP Plan (SR)

25-Nov-20

24-Nov-35

1,088,365

Total

1,125,457

Fair value at 
grant date 
(cents)

38.5

26.0

All rights outlined above have a $nil exercise price. During the year 
ended 30 June 2022, nil rights were granted under the BSA Limited 
Employee Performance Rights Plan and 877,596 rights were exercised. 
During the year ended 30 June 2022, there were no rights granted 
under the BSA Limited NED Fee Salary Sacrifice Plan. Since 30 
June 2022, 1,125,457 rights have been exercised. No person entitled 
to exercise the right had, or has, any right by virtue of the right to 
participate in any share issue of any other body corporate.

25

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022DIRECTORS’ REPORT

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY

AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION

No person has applied to the court under section 237 of the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of 
the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company 
is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the 
Company for all, or part, of those proceedings.

NON AUDIT SERVICES

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments 
additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s expertise 
and experience with the Company and/or Group are important.

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (Deloitte Touche 
Tohmatsu) for audit and non-audit services during the year are set out 
below.

The Board of Directors has considered the position and in accordance 
with the advice received from the Audit Committee, is satisfied that 
the provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as set out below, 
did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) for the following reasons:

• 

• 

All non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit 
Committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and 
objectivity of the auditor; and

None of the services undermine the general principles relating 
to auditor independence as set out in Professional Statement 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, including 
reviewing or auditing the auditors own work, acting in a 
management or a decision making capacity for the Company, 
acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic 
risk and rewards.

FY2022

FY2021

$

$

Amounts due for the financial year to Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu for:

Auditing or reviewing the financial report

482,635

383,000

Taxation services

Other non-audit services

115,000

129,335

17,000

15,000

614,635

527,335

AUDITORS INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

The lead auditors’ independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 
2022 as required under section 307c of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) 
has been received and can be found at the end of this Directors’ Report.

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS

The Company is a company of the kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding in Financials/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, dated 
24 March 2016, and in accordance with that Corporations Instrument 
amounts in the Directors’ Report and the financial statements are 
rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Nicholas Yates 
Interim Chair | 22 August 2022

26

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney, NSW, 2000 
Australia 

Phone: +61 2 9322 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 

The Board of Directors 
BSA Limited 
Unit C4, Building C, Lidcombe Business Park 
3-29 Birnie Avenue Lidcombe NSW 2141 

23 August 2022 

Dear Directors,  

AAuuddiittoorr’’ss  IInnddeeppeennddeennccee  DDeeccllaarraattiioonn  ttoo  BBSSAA  LLiimmiitteedd  

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence to the directors of BSA Limited. 

As  lead  audit  partner  for  the  audit  of  the  consolidated  financial  report  of  BSA  Limited  for  the  year 
ended  30  June  2022,  I  declare  that  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief,  there  have  been  no 
contraventions of: 

(i)  the auditor independence requirements of the  Corporations Act 2001 in  relation  to the 

audit; and 

(ii)  any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   

Yours faithfully 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

LA De Rooij 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  
Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation. 

27

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL REPORT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

BSA LIMITED ABN 50 088 412 748

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

A

B

C

D

E

F

A1

A2

A3

B1

B2

B3

B4

B5

B6

C1

C2

C3

C4

C5

D1

D2

D3

D4

E1

E2

E3

F1

F2

F3

Company information

Key considerations

Going Concern

Segment information

Revenue

Other operating expenses

Income tax

Earnings per share

Cash flow information

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other payables

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Provisions

Financial liabilities

Equity

Contingent liabilities

Financial risk management

Group companies

Parent entity financial information

Related party transactions

Share-based payments

Restatement 

Other accounting policies

29

30

31

32

33 

33

34

36

37

39

41

42

43

44

45

46

48

50

52

53

55

55

59

60

61

62

64

65

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

28

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Revenue and other income

Subcontractors and raw materials used

Employee benefits expense

Significant items

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Finance costs

Other expenses

(Loss)/profit before income tax

Income tax benefit/(expense)

(Loss)/profit for the period

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax

Total comprehensive (Loss)/Income for the period

Earnings per share for profit from continuing operations:

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Note

2022

$’000

2021  

Restated(1)

$’000

B2

B3

B4

B5

B5

466,360

422,546

(380,913)

(59,925)

(43,089)

(7,503)

(1,583)

(25,411)

(52,064)

9,822

(42,242)

-

(42,242)

Cents

(8.057)

(8.057)

(320,918)

(57,234)

(7,381)

(10,034)

(2,091)

(24,259)

629

(620)

9

-

9

Cents

0.002

0.002

(1)  Balances have been restated to reflect the Group’s change in accounting policy for costs related to Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements. Refer to note F2 for more 

details.

The above statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

29

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT 30 JUNE 2022

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables and other receivables

Contract assets

Inventories

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Contract liabilities

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

Issued capital

Accumulated losses

Profit reserve

Share-based payment reserve

Total equity

Note

C1

B2

C3

C4

B4

C2

B2

D1

D1

C5

C2

D1

C5

D2

2022

$’000

13,441

58,695

17,936

1,104

91,176

13,557

5,721

17,174

36,452

127,628

60,911

7,185

11,500

3,512

-

20,938

104,046

-

7,285

23,389

30,674

134,720

(7,092)

114,530

(122,464)

471

371

(7,092)

2021  

Restated(1)

$’000

12,821

66,611

8,010

1,450

88,892

11,053

17,295

7,963

36,311

125,203

61,001

9,628

-

4,473

847

12,526

88,475

1,210

4,745

6,663

12,618

101,093

24,110

100,861

(80,222)

2,044

1,427

24,110

(1)  Balances have been restated to reflect the Group’s change in accounting policy for costs related to Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements. Refer to note F2 for 

more details.

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

30

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

AS AT 30 JUNE 2022

Notes

Issued  

 Accumulated 

Capital

$’000

Losses 

$’000

Profit  

Reserve

$’000

 Share-based  

Payment 

Reserve 

 Total  Equity

$’000

$’000

Balance at 1 July 2020(1)

100,390

(80,222)

6,368

1,368

27,904

Profit for the period(1)

Total comprehensive income for the period

Transactions with owners in their capacity 

as owners:

Dividends provided for or paid

Issue of shares

Share-based payment expense

Transfers between reserves

D2

D2

F1

-

-

70

292

-

109

471

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9

9

(4,333)

-

-

-

(4,333)

-

-

-

(167)

335

(109)

59

9

9

(4,263)

125

335

-

(3,803)

Balance at 30 June 2021

100,861

(80,222)

2,044

1,427

24,110

Notes

Issued  

 Accumulated 

Capital

$’000

Losses

$’000

Profit  

Reserve

$’000

 Share-based  

Payment 

Reserve

 Total  Equity

$’000

$’000

Balance at 1 July 2021(1)

100,861

(80,222)

2,044

1,427

24,110

Loss for the period

Total comprehensive Loss for the period

Transactions with owners in their capacity 

as owners:

Dividends provided for or paid

Issue of shares

Share-based payment expense

Transfers between reserves

-

-

(42,242)

(42,242)

-

-

D2

D2

F1

502

13,167

-

-

13,669

-

-

-

-

-

(2,173)

-

-

600

(1,573)

-

-

-

(323)

(133)

(600)

(1,056)

(42,242)

(42,242)

(1,671)

12,844

(133)

-

11,040

Balance at 30 June 2022

114,530

(122,464)

471

371

(7,092)

 (1) Balances have been restated to reflect the Group’s change in accounting policy for costs related to Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements. Refer to note F2 for more 

details.

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

31

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest paid

Income taxes paid

Net cash (outflow) from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for acquisition of subsidiary

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for intangible assets

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Net cash (outflow) from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayment of borrowings

Principal elements of lease payments

Dividends paid

Proceeds from issues of shares

Proceeds from borrowings

Proceeds from repayment of executive loans

Net cash inflow / (outflow) from financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

Note

B6

C3 

C4

D2

D2

2022

$'000

483,064

(495,009)

(869)

(960)

(13,774)

(302)

(908)

(1,376)

265

(2,321)

(2,735)

(6,157)

(1,671)

12,844

14,236

198

16,715

620

12,821

13,441

2021  

Restated(1)

$'000

441,395

(447,087)

(1,050)

(833)

(7,575)

(1,493)

(1,636)

(2,107)

2,892

(2,344)

(5,910)

(7,909)

(6,348)

-

5,161

4

(15,002)

(24,921)

37,742

12,821

(1)  Balances have been restated to reflect the Group’s change in accounting policy for costs related to Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements. Refer to note F2 for 

more details.

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

32

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022A

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ABOUT THIS REPORT

A1. COMPANY INFORMATION

BSA Limited (‘the Company’) and its controlled entities (‘BSA’ or ‘the Group’) is an Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) listed Company whose principal 

activities are focused on providing services across communications and utilities infrastructure and property solutions. BSA Limited is the ultimate parent 

company of the Group and is a for-profit listed company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia.

The Company’s principal place of business and registered office is Unit C4, Building C, Lidcombe Business Park 3-29 Birnie Avenue, Lidcombe NSW 2141

Financial statement characteristics

The financial statements have been approved and authorised for issue by the directors on 23 August 2022.

The financial statements are general purpose financial statements that:

•  have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other Accounting 

Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and International Financial Reporting 

Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB),

• 

include the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of the Company as at 30 June 2022 and the results of the subsidiaries for the year then ended. Inter-

entity transactions with, or between subsidiaries are eliminated in full on consolidation,

•  have been prepared on a historical cost basis, and

•  are measured and presented in Australian dollars which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency with all values rounded to the nearest 

thousand dollars unless otherwise stated, in accordance with ASIC Legislative Instrument 2016/191.

Subsequent events

The Directors are not aware of any significant events since the end of the reporting period.

A2. KEY CONSIDERATIONS

In preparing the financial report certain judgements and estimates have been made by the Group. The material estimates and judgements applied in preparing 

the financial report are outlined in detail in the following notes:

Note

A3 Going Concern

B2 Revenue

Key judgement or estimate

Going concern basis

Estimates of the costs to complete construction contracts

B3 Other Operating Costs

Settlement of Class Action and Consequential impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic

B4 Income Tax

C4 Intangible Assets

F2 SaaS Restatement

Recoverability of deferred tax balances

Recognition of Software-as-a-Service Intangible Assets and Impairment of Goodwill

Restatement of capitalised intangibles on the adoption and implementation of SaaS IFRIC

33

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022A

ABOUT THIS REPORT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

A3. GOING CONCERN

The financial report has been prepared on the going concern basis, which assumes continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and 

settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.

The review of operations reflects that the Group’s current period performance has been significantly impacted by COVID-19 and settlement of the Class Action. 

This has resulted in the following for the year ended 30 June 2022:

•  Current period net loss after tax of $42,242 thousand (2021: $9 thousand profit),

•  Current period net operating cash outflow of $13,774 thousand (2021: $7,575 thousand operating cash outflow),

•  Net deficiency of current assets of $12,870 thousand (2021: $417 thousand net current assets),

•  Net asset deficiency of $7,092 thousand (2021: $24,110 thousand net assets),

•  Cash and cash equivalents of $13,441 thousand (2021: $12,821 thousand), and

•  Net cash of $1,941 thousand (2021: $12,821 thousand).

In considering the current period financial performance, financial position and liquidity, the following items have been reflected upon:

•  $23,474 thousand of the current period loss relates to settlement and legal costs associated with the defence and subsequent provisional settlement of the 

Class Action with settlement amounts paid and payable in three instalments in June 2022, June 2023 and June 2024 (refer to note B3 for further details), 

•  $11,185 thousand of the current period loss relates to the non-cash impairment of goodwill related to the Fire Build CGU, which does not impact the 

Group's cashflow or going concern assessment. The reduction of EBITDA multiples for sales of similar businesses between the prior and current years’ 

being a key driver of this impairment (refer to note C4 for further details), 

•  The Group recorded an EBITDA pre-significant items of $2,137 thousand in the second half of FY2022, a $4,163 thousand EBITDA improvement on the 

preceding half-year as economic factors progressively improve as a consequence of the impact of the COVID-19 starting to normalise.  In the event that 

the extent and duration of restrictions and economic impacts of COVID-19 are greater than anticipated, the Group will be adversely impacted, and

•  The Group has available, an undrawn short-term funding facility of $32,000 thousand (as outlined in note D4) to draw as required for working capital 

purposes which has no financial covenants, but is subject to Review Events (driven by current period financial performance based on a pre-defined EBITDA 

measure). The Group has obtained conditional waivers with respect to Review Events embodied in actual and forecast financial position and performance 

by adjusting predefined EBITDA measures and other conditions attached to the waivers. The Review Event requirements have been modified for each 

of the quarters ending to 30 June 2023 with the forecast profitability in the model outlined below demonstrating that the Group will operate within the 

modified Review Event requirements over this period. The Review Event requirements will revert back to the original conditions for the quarter ending 30 

September 2023 on a rolling 12 month EBITDA measure.

As a consequence of the above considerations, a cash flow, profitability and liquidity forecast (“forecast”) has been prepared up to the date of the final Class 

Action payment (30 June 2024). The key considerations included in this forecast are as follows:

•  An increase in revenue with the lifting of COVID-19 related restrictions with higher margin complimentary revenue (reactive work). Demand has been 

subdued over the past 24 months in most maintenance sectors with a significant backlog of delayed recurring service work,

• 

Increased gross margins as a result of product mix with the backlog of higher margin work, forecast margins are broadly in line with April to June 2022 

actual gross margins,

•  No further Class Action expenditure, with suitable provisions for the final settlement and related legal fees being made in the current period,

•  Consistent working capital management and sufficient liquidity to pay obligations as and when they come due,

•  No expected payment of dividends until the Class Action settlement payments are completed in June 2024,

•  Based upon the cash flow projections, the Group will operate within the short-term funding facility limit outlined in note D4,

•  The forecast has been tested for sensitivity to reasonably possible outcomes over the forecast period and for the financial performance and position 

between 30 June 2022 and the date of signing of this report, with no issues noted.

Based on the forecast, the Group will have sufficient financial performance, cash flows and liquidity for at least 12 months from the date of signing the financial 

report. Accordingly, the Directors have determined it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing this financial report.

34

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022ABOUT THIS REPORT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

A

However, if the Group is unable to achieve its cash flow forecast and is unable to obtain the continuing financial support of the lenders and shareholders, 

material uncertainty would exist that may cast significant doubt as to the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern and therefore, it may be required 

to realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities other than in the normal course of business and at amounts different from those stated in the financial report. 

No adjustments have been made to the financial report relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or to the amounts and 

classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not continue as a going concern.

35

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022B

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUSINESS PERFORMANCE

B1. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Description of segments

The Group has two operating segments based upon the products and services offered by business units within each segment. The Group presents the below 

financial information to the Board of Directors on a monthly basis. The key segment performance measures are segment revenue and EBITDA. All of the 

Group's operating activities are in Australia.

The Group’s reportable segments are as follows:

•  BSA | Communications & Utility Infrastructure (CUI): provides services to the telecommunications, subscription television and utility industries. These 

services include the delivery of bundled services over fixed line and wireless networks, the installation of subscription television and the installation of 

smart meters, and

•  BSA | Advanced Property Solutions (APS): provides the design, installation, maintenance and optimisation of building services for all hard assets 

in facilities and infrastructure, including: Fire Detection and Suppression, Mechanical Services, Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning, Refrigeration, 

Electrical, and Building Management Systems.

Segment performance is disclosed below.

Revenue and other income

Segment Profit/Loss

Year Ended

Year Ended

2022

 $’000 

244,099

222,261

-

466,360

2021

 $’000 

211,157

211,389

-

422,546

Note

B3

Communications & Utility Infrastructure

Advanced Property Solutions

Corporate unallocated costs

Revenue and EBITDA pre-significant items 

results

Significant items

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Significant item - Impairment of Goodwill(2)

Earnings before interest and tax

Finance costs

(Loss)/Profit before tax from continuing operations

Income tax benefit/(expense)

(Loss)/Profit after tax from continuing operations

2022

$’000

8,055

(3,997)

(3,947)

111

(31,904)

(7,503)

(11,185)

(50,481)

(1,583)

(52,064)

9,822

(42,242)

2021(1)

$’000

16,961

9,368

(6,194)

20,135

(7,381)

(10,034)

-

2,720

(2,091)

629

(620)

9

1)  Balances have been restated to reflect the Group’s change in accounting policy for costs related to Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements. Refer to note F2.

2) 

Includes $11,185 thousand of impairment of goodwill related to the Advanced Property Solutions segment, classified as a significant item on the Statement of 
comprehensive income. Refer to note C4.

The Group has a number of customers to whom it provides both products and services. The Group supplies a single external customer in the CUI segment who 

accounts for 38% of external revenue (2021: 33%). The Group's next most significant customer is in the CUI segment and accounts for 8% of external revenue 

(2021: 9%).

36

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022BUSINESS PERFORMANCE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

B

B2. REVENUE

Key Estimates and Judgements: Revenue Recognition

Recognition of construction contract revenue and contract assets and liabilities involve the following key judgements and estimates:

•  management estimates of the costs incurred to date as a percentage of the total costs required to complete the prescribed construction contract, this is 

used to determine the stage of completion and accordingly recognise revenue on that basis,

•  modifications to the scope of the construction contract are recognised when the Group has an enforceable right to payment, revenue in relation to 

claims and variations is only included in the total contract value when the amount claimable becomes highly probable. Management uses judgement in 

determining whether an approved enforceable right exists, and

•  Determining the amount of variable consideration requires an estimate based on either the “expected value” or the “most likely amount”. The estimate 

of variable consideration can only be recognised to the extent it is highly probable that a significant revenue reversal will not occur in the future.

Significant changes in the above estimates and judgements could have a material impact on the financial performance and position of the Group.

Revenue

Other income (1)

2022

$'000

466,145

215

2021

$'000

418,346

4,200

Total revenue and other income

466,360

422,546

(1)  Other income includes $nil (2021: $3,084) in relation to the gain on the surrender of right-of-use assets over the Figtree rental premises and sale and leaseback profit of 

$131 thousand (2021: $854 thousand). See note F3 for further information on the sale and leaseback.

Assets and liabilities related to contracts with customers

The Group has recognised the following assets and liabilities related to contracts with customers:

Current contract assets

Current contract liabilities

Net contract assets/(liabilities)

Revenue recognised in relation to contract liabilities

2022

$'000

17,936

(7,185)

10,751

2021

$'000

8,010

(9,628)

(1,618)

Revenue recognised in the reporting period that was included in the contract liabilities balance at the beginning of the period was $9,628 thousand (2021: 

$1,654 thousand). There was no revenue recognised in the current reporting period that related to performance obligations that were satisfied in a prior year.

Accounting Policy

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. The revenue is recognised when a customer obtains control of the goods or 

services. Determining the timing of the transfer of control and the fair value of consideration receivable requires judgement.

Classification and recognition

Maintenance revenue

The Group performs maintenance services for a variety of different industries. This revenue stream is recognised on a basis consistent with when the related 

services are provided to the customer. Customers are in general invoiced on a monthly basis for an amount that is calculated on either a schedule of rates or a cost 

plus basis that are aligned with the stand alone selling prices for each performance obligation. Payment is received following invoice on normal commercial terms.

37

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022B

BUSINESS PERFORMANCE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Installation revenue

The benefits from this category of work type do not transfer to the customer until the completion of the installation and as such revenue is recognised upon 

completion. Customers are in general invoiced on a monthly basis for an amount that is calculated on either a schedule of rates or a cost plus basis that are 

aligned with the stand alone selling prices for each performance obligation. Payment is received following invoice on normal commercial terms.

Construction revenue

The Group provides the design and installation of building services for commercial and industrial buildings including mechanical services, air conditioning, heating 

and ventilation, refrigeration and fire services. Contracts entered into may be for the construction of one or several separate inter-linked pieces of large infrastructure. 

The construction of each individual piece of infrastructure is generally taken to be one performance obligation. Where contracts are entered for the building of several 

projects the total transaction price is allocated across each project based on relative stand-alone selling prices. The transaction price is normally fixed at the start of the 

project. It is normal practice for contracts to include bonus and penalty elements based on timely construction or other performance criteria (variable consideration).

The performance obligation is fulfilled over time and as such revenue is recognised over time. As work is performed on the assets being constructed, they are controlled 

by the customer and have no alternative use to the Group, with the Group having a right to payment for performance to date. Generally, contracts identify various 

inter-linked activities required in the construction process. Revenue is recognised on an input basis. Revenue earned is typically invoiced monthly or in some cases on 

achievement of milestones or to match major capital outlay. Invoices are paid on normal commercial terms, which may include the customer withholding a retention 

amount until finalisation of the construction. Certain construction projects entered into receive payment prior to work being performed in which case revenue is 

deferred and recognised as a contract liability on the statement of financial position.

Other income

Primarily relates to gains on sales of property, plant and equipment or right of use assets. These gains are recognised as income when control of the underlying 

asset is transferred to the counterparty.

Measurement

Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group is expected to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to 

a customer. For each contract with a customer, the Group: identifies the relevant contract with the customer; identifies the performance obligations in the contract; 

determines the transaction price, which takes into account estimates of variable consideration and the time value of money (excluding credit risk); allocates the 

transaction price to the separate performance obligations on the basis of the relative stand-alone selling price of each distinct good or service to be delivered; and 

recognises revenue when or as each performance obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer of the goods or services promised.

Variable consideration

It is common for contracts to include performance bonuses or penalties assessed against the timeliness or cost effectiveness of work completed or other 

performance related KPIs. Where consideration in respect of a contract is variable, the expected value of revenue is recognised when the uncertainty associated 

with the variable consideration is highly probable of being resolved. The Group assesses the constraint requirements on a periodic basis when estimating the 

variable consideration to be included in the transaction price.

The estimate is based on all available information including historic performance. Where modifications in design or contract requirements are entered into, the 

transaction price is updated to reflect these. Where the price of the modification has not been confirmed, an estimate is made of the amount of revenue to 

recognise whilst also considering the constraint requirement.

Contract Assets and Liabilities

When the contract value recognised to date (revenue less costs incurred) is greater than progress billings to the customer, the surplus is shown as Contract assets 

on the statement of financial position. For contracts where progress billings exceed the contract value recognised to date, the surplus is shown as Contract liabilities 

on the statement of financial position. Amounts billed for work performed but not yet paid by the customer are included in the statement of financial position as 

trade receivables.

Contract fulfilment costs

Costs incurred prior to the commencement of a contract may arise due to mobilisation/site setup costs, feasibility studies, environmental impact studies and 

preliminary design activities as these are costs incurred to fulfil a contract. Where these costs are expected to be recovered, they are capitalised and amortised over 

the course of the contract consistent with the transfer of service to the customer. Where the costs, or a portion of these costs, are reimbursed by the customer, the 

amount received is recognised as deferred revenue and allocated to the performance obligations within the contract and recognised as revenue over the course of 

the contract.

Loss making contracts

A provision is made for the difference between the expected cost of fulfilling a contract and the expected unearned portion of the transaction price where the 

forecast costs are greater than the forecast revenue.

38

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022BUSINESS PERFORMANCE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

B

B3. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES

Key Estimates and Judgements:

Settlement of Class Action

On 9 February 2022, the Group advised that it had provisionally settled the class action proceedings filed on 24 July 2020 in relation to its contracting 

arrangements (specifically to its independent contractors and whether they are properly characterised as such). Subsequent to the reporting date, on 28 July 

2022, the Federal Court has now approved the agreed terms of settlement. The settlement of the proceedings is without admission of liability.

The total costs incurred in relation to the Class Action settlement in 2022 are $23,474 thousand and are comprised of the present value of the settlement 

amount of $20,000 thousand and legal and professional fees incurred in relation to the defence and subsequent settlement of the matter.

The Class Action settlement sum of $20,000 thousand is payable as following:

•  $4,400 thousand was paid by 30 June 2022, 

•  $6,600 thousand is payable by 30 June 2023, and

•  $9,000 thousand is payable by 30 June 2024.

Settlement payments will be funded by current and future operating cash flows. The Group is restricted from paying dividends to the extent that any 

settlement amount is outstanding on the due dates noted above. Should the payments be made in accordance with the above, there is no restriction on the 

declaration or payment of dividends imposed by this settlement agreement.

Consequential impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic

As noted in in the Chairman’s Letter it was challenging to navigate the protocols and government restrictions particularly in the first half of 2022 which 

significantly affected both the CUI and APS businesses. Indirect impacts included project award delays, mobilization challenges and having to navigate control 

measures put in place to keep our employees, contractors and customers safe. 

As a consequence, the expected profitability of the APS | Fire Build business for the 2023 period has been impacted by delays in awards of new contracts and 

by market instability impacting the EBITDA multiples at which comparable businesses have been sold for in the most recent financial year. The combination of 

these factors has resulted in the impairment of $11,185 thousand of goodwill associated with the Fire Build CGU in the current financial year. Further details of 

this impairment, which has been recorded as a significant item are outlined in note C4.

In the current financial year the Group did not receive any significant government assistance to help navigate the additional costs of operations associated with 

the pandemic; whereas in the 2021 financial year it received the following relief:

•  Government grants, in the form of JobKeeper wage subsidies of $nil in 2022 (2021: $11,261 thousand), and

• 

the Group repaid previously deferred indirect tax payments totalling $600 thousand in 2022 (2021: $13,740 thousand).

Significant Items

(Loss)/Profit for the period includes the following items:

Business reorganisation and restructure costs

Acquisition related costs

Class Action settlement and associated legal defence costs

Goodwill Impairment

Provision for an uncertain indirect tax position

Legal and professional fees relating to legacy issues

Total significant items

2022

$’000

1,629

380

23,474

11,185

5,649

772

43,089

2021

$’000

4,244

362

771

-

-

2,004

7,381

39

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022B

BUSINESS PERFORMANCE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

COVID-19 impact

Employee benefits expense has been reduced by $11,261 thousand in FY2021 to reflect government assistance received (JobKeeper wage subsidy) in 

accordance with government guidelines to maintain BSA's workforce.

Commonwealth and State government initiatives aimed at alleviating cash flow pressures, including the deferment of indirect tax payments, have applied to 

BSA during FY2021.

Government assistance received is primary comprised of the JobKeeper wage subsidy and has been utilised to ensure employees can be retained during 

uncertain operational conditions. The Group has continued to ensure suitable health and safety protocols are in place with suitable working condition 

amendments made for all employees.

In March 2020 to June 2020, the group utilised COVID-19 payment deferral measures made available by government agencies to navigate near-term 

uncertainties. These are being progressively repaid with $13,740 thousand of deferred payments paid to tax authorities in FY2021 and $600 thousand repaid 

early in the 2022 financial year.

While there has been a number of delays and restricted capacity considerations in the construction sector, the Group considers that our products and services 

are likely to be in high demand once certainty returns and client spend patterns return to normal levels and as a consequence of infrastructure spending 

announced by federal and state governments.

Remuneration of auditors

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, BSA Limited, its related practices and non-

related audit firms:

2022

$

2021

$

Audit and review of financial reports

482,635

383,000

Other services

Tax services

Other

Total services provided

The auditor of the Group is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.

Accounting Policy

Government grants

115,000

17,000

614,635

129,335

15,000

527,335

JobKeeper government grants are recognised as a reduction in the employee expenses for which the grants are intended to compensate. Grant amounts are 

recognised in profit or loss when the grant amount is known and the Group has confirmed it has complied with the conditions attached to the grant.

Significant items

Significant items are amounts incurred in the financial period which are significant in size and nature and relate to factors that are either not expected to be 

incurred in future periods or are not related to core on-going operational activities of the Group.

40

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022BUSINESS PERFORMANCE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

B

B4. INCOME TAX

Key Estimates and Judgements:

Recoverability of deferred tax balances

The 30 June 2022 Deferred tax balance totals $17,174 thousand (2021: $7,963 thousand). Deferred tax assets are recognised up to the value that it is probable 

that there will be sufficient taxable profits in future years to offset the asset reversals.

As outlined in note A3, the Group has prepared a cash flow, profitability and liquidity forecast (“forecast”). This forecast includes consideration of the utilisation 

of deferred tax assets, which are forecast to be utilised within three years of the current date. As a consequence, $17,174 thousand of deferred tax assets have 

been recognised at 30 June 2022 as it is probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

In addition, the Group has $10,336 thousand (2021: $nil) of tax losses for which a deferred tax asset of $3,101 thousand has not been recognised at 30 June 2022.

The forecast, its inputs and the timing of generation of taxable profits involves significant judgements and estimates.

Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

(Loss)/Profit from continuing operations before income tax expense

Tax using the Group's statutory tax rate of 30%

Adjusted for:

Prior year under provision

Non-deductible goodwill impairment

Non-deductible share-based payments

Tax Loss asset not recognised(2)

Other

Income tax (benefit)/expense

Deferred tax balances

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Class Action Costs

Employee benefits

Provisions

Intangible assets

Other

Net deferred tax assets

2022

$’000

(52,064)

(15,619)

(730)

3,356

(40)

3,101

110

(9,822)

2022

$’000

5,161

3,609

6,336

1,765

303

17,174

2021(1)

$’000

629

189

236

-

101

-

94

620

2021(1)

$’000

-

3,420

2,763

1,860

(80)

7,963

(1)  Balances have been restated to reflect the Group’s change in accounting policy for costs related to Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements. Refer to note F2.

(2)  As at 30 June 2022 the Group has $10,336 thousand of tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised (2021: $nil). These amounts do not have an 

expiry date.

41

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022B

BUSINESS PERFORMANCE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Accounting Policy

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred income tax. It is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to a business combination or 

items that are recognised directly in equity. Calculation of tax is based on tax rates and tax laws that are in place at the reporting date.

Tax consolidated group

The Company and all of its subsidiaries as outlined in note E1 have formed an income tax consolidated group under the tax consolidation regime. The head 

entity within that tax consolidated group is the Company. Consequently, the Group is taxed as a single entity and the deferred tax assets and liabilities of these 

entities are offset in the consolidated financial statements.

Current tax

Current tax liabilities are taxation obligations to the Australian Taxation Office that are unpaid at the reporting date. Current tax is payable on taxable profit, 

which differs from profit or loss in the consolidated financial statements (accounting profit).

Deferred tax

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised where there is a difference in timing between the accounting recognition of the asset or liability and the tax 

timing of the same asset or liability. This method is used for all differences between tax and accounting basis except for:

• 

initial recognition of goodwill, or

• 

if the transaction has no impact on accounting or taxable profit.

In addition, a deferred tax liability is not recognised if the reversal of the difference is under the control of the Group, it relates to investments in subsidiaries or 

associates and the Group does not intend to take any action to trigger a change in ownership of the subsidiary or associate in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognised up to the value that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits in future years to offset the asset reversals; this 

is based on forecasts the Group’s future taxable profits and the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each 

reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised, such reductions are reversed when the 

probability of future taxable profits improves.

Deferred tax liabilities are always provided for in full. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only when the Group has the legal ability and intent to settle 

these amounts on a net basis with the same taxation authority.

B5. EARNINGS PER SHARE

(a) Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

2022

Cents

(8.057)

(8.057)

2021(1)

Cents

0.002

0.002

(1)  Balances have been restated to reflect the Group’s change in accounting policy for costs related to Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements. Refer to note F2.

42

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022BUSINESS PERFORMANCE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

B

(b) Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in 

calculating basic earnings per share

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Performance rights outstanding

Antidilutive effect of loss on earnings per share

Weighted average number of ordinary and potential ordinary shares used as 

the denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share

2022

Number

2021(2)

Number

524,302,050

503,521,501

1,546,975

(1,546,975)

1,973,127

-

524,302,050

505,494,628

(2)  Balances have been restated for the bonus issue element of the Accelerated Non-Renounceable Entitlement Offer ("ANREO"). See note F3 for more information.

B6. CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Cash generated from operations

(Loss)/Profit for the period

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and Amortisation

Impairment of goodwill

Share-based payments

Net gain on sale of property, plant and equipment

Interest on right-of-use liabilities

Payments recognised in equity

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

Decrease/(increase) in inventories

Decrease/(increase) in deferred tax assets

Decrease/(increase) in other operating assets

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase/(decrease) in other operating liabilities

Increase/(decrease) in income taxes payable

Increase/(decrease) in other provisions

2022

$'000

(42,242)

2021(1)

$'000

9

                      7,503 

10,034

                    11,185 

                               - 

                       (133) 

                         335 

                       (215) 

                   (1,116) 

                         353 

                      1,335 

                               - 

                         (60) 

7,718

                   (9,041) 

                         346 

                         298 

(9,211)

(9,926)

1,565

(4,498)

(1,602)

                 (12,494) 

(1,841)

(847)

25,138

                      7,897 

                       (735) 

                   (1,104) 

Net cash generated by operating activities

                 (13,774) 

(7,575)

(1)  Balances have been restated to reflect the Group’s change in accounting policy for costs related to Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements. Refer to note F2 for 

more details.

43

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022C

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

C1. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

The Group’s trade and other receivables are presented below.

Current assets

Trade receivables

Expected credit losses

Total trade receivables

Accrued revenue

Other receivables

Prepayments

Executive share plan receivables

Total other receivables

2022

$'000

54,572

(1,374)

53,198

2,390

1,490

1,546

71

5,497

2021

$'000

47,767

(1,538)

46,229

16,390

1,038

2,591

363

20,382

Total trade and other receivables 

58,695

66,611

Expected Credit Losses

The average credit period for the Group is 28 days (2021: 30 days). No interest is charged on overdue receivables. Before accepting a new customer, the Group 

uses an external credit scoring system to assess the potential customer's credit quality and defines credit limits by customer.

Age analysis of trade receivables that are past due but not impaired at the reporting date is outlined below.

FY2022

Gross carrying amount – trade receivables

Loss allowance

FY2021

Gross carrying amount – trade receivables

Loss allowance

More than 30 

More than 60 

More than 90 

Current

days past due

days past due

days past due

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

38,552

(502)

33,836

(742)

8,406

(199)

8,158

(226)

2,505

(63)

2,440

(54)

5,109

(610)

3,333

(516)

Total

$’000

54,572

(1,374)

47,767

(1,538)

44

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

The loss allowances for trade receivables reconcile to the opening loss allowances as follows:

Opening loss allowance as at 1 July 

Increase in loan loss allowance recognised in profit or loss during the year

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectible

Unused amount reversed

Closing loss allowance

2022

$'000

1,538

28

(94)

(98)

1,374

C

2021

$'000

2,096

258

(53)

(763)

1,538

Trade receivables and contract assets are written off where there is no reasonable expectation of recovery.

Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan with the Group 

and a failure to make contractual payments for a period of greater than 90 days past due.

Impairment losses on trade receivables and contract assets are presented as net impairment losses within operating profit. Subsequent recoveries of amounts 

previously written off are credited against the same line item.

Accounting Policy

Trade receivables and expected credit losses

See accounting policy in note D4.

Accrued revenue

Accrued revenue represents amounts receivable from customers for which all revenue recognition obligations have been met but an invoice is yet to be raised.

Accrued revenue is based on the expected invoice amount to be raised for the services completed.

C2. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Current liabilities

Trade payables

Deferred consideration for the acquisition of Catalyst ONE

Other payables

Non-current liabilities

Deferred consideration for the acquisition of Catalyst ONE

2022

$'000

27,817

1,417

31,677

60,911

-

-

2021

$'000

26,645

1,056

33,300

61,001

1,210

1,210

Trade payables are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. The carrying amounts of current trade and other payables are considered to 

be the same as their fair values, due to their short-term nature. Non-current other payables are recognised at amortised cost and are discounted based on the 

interest rate implicit in the arrangement.

45

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022C

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Accounting Policy

Trade payables

See accounting policy in note D4.

Other payables

Primarily comprised of accrued expenses which represents amounts payable to suppliers for which all expense recognition criteria have been met but an 

invoice is yet to be received. Accrued expenses are based on the expected invoice amount to be received.

C3. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 Leasehold 

Land and 

Improve- 

 Plant & 

Right-of-use 

Right-of-use 

 Assets Under 

Buildings

ments

Equipment 

vehicles 

premises

Construction 

Non-current

$’000

$’000

$’000 

$’000

$’000 

$'000

Year ended 30 June 2021

Opening net book amount

526

1,039

-

-

-

(17)

509

3,711

111

839

(16)

-

7

-

(490)

556

(2,408)

2,237

 663 

(154)

 509 

 4,602 

 27,722 

(4,046)

(25,485)

 556 

 2,237 

-

-

-

(16)

493

17

-

-

(203)

370

891

-

272

(1,119)

2,281

6,269

-

785

(855)

(2,663)

3,536

11,559

(8,023)

3,536

3,536

2,961

(1,935)

(272)

(1,307)

2,983

7,208

-

602

(283)

(3,312)

4,215

 10,570 

(6,355)

 4,215 

4,215

6,324

(16)

-

(3,093)

7,430

663

(170)

4,619

28,885

(4,249)

(26,604)

6,861

(3,878)

10,874

(3,444)

493

370

2,281

2,983

7,430

 Total 

$’000 

18,824

111

2,233

(1,225)

(8,890)

11,053

55,116

(44,063)

11,053

11,053

10,193

(1,951)

-

(5,738)

13,557

51,902

(38,345)

13,557

71

-

-

(71)

-

-

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Opening net book amount

509

556

2,237

Acquisition of subsidiary

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation charge

Closing net book amount

At 30 June 2021

Cost or fair value

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount

Year ended 30 June 2022

Additions

Disposals

Transfers

Depreciation charge

Closing net book amount

At 30 June 2022

Cost or fair value

Accumulated depreciation and 

impairment

Net book amount

46

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

C

Accounting Policy

Property, Plant and Equipment

Land and Buildings, Leasehold Improvements and Plant & Equipment are recognised at the cost of the asset less accumulated depreciation.

Right-of-use Assets

Right-of-use assets are initially measured with reference to the value determined for the associated right-of-use liability (refer note D1), less direct costs and any 

lease incentives. Expected end of lease costs such as make good are included in the right-of-use asset value determined at lease inception.

Throughout the lease term (including extended terms where judged appropriate), right-of-use assets are depreciated and periodically assessed for impairment. 

Depreciation begins when control of the leased asset by the Group occurs up until the date when control ends. In the event of changes to the lease, the right 

of-use asset is remeasured with reference to the remeasurement of the right-of-use liability.

Expected useful lives

The expected useful life and depreciation methods used are listed below.

Asset

Land

Buildings

Leaseholds Improvements

Plant & Equipment

Right-of-use vehicles

Right-of-use property

Assets Under Construction

Useful life

n/a

25 years

4 to 5 years

3 to 10 years

3 to 5 years

1 to 5 years

Depreciation method

n/a

Straight-line

Straight-line

Straight-line

Straight-line

Straight-line

To be determined

To be determined

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost (other than freehold land) less their residual values over their useful lives, using the straight-line method. 

The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate 

accounted for on a prospective basis.

Right-of-use assets are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets. However, when there is no reasonable certainty that 

ownership will be obtained by the end of the lease term, assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of 

the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales 

proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss.

Impairment

Property, Plant and Equipment is tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be 

recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is 

the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use within its cash generating unit. Property, Plant and Equipment is tested for impairment 

whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by 

which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value 

in use within its cash generating unit.

47

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022C

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

C4. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Key Estimates and Judgements: 

Recognition of Software-as-a-Service Intangible Assets

In April 2021 the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) issued an agenda decision related to accounting for Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements. The 

IFRIC concluded configuration and customisation costs incurred in implementing SaaS arrangements should be expensed unless the criteria for recognising a 

separate asset are met. The impact of the retrospective application of the SaaS IFRIC are outlined in note F2 of the financial report.

Subsequent to the implementation of the SaaS IFRIC, the Group retains a number of software assets which operate in various states including on in-house 

servers, on designated third party servers and in cloud computing environments. The costs associated with bringing these to a state where they can be used 

in the Group’s operations have been suitably bifurcated between costs meeting the capitalisation requirements under the SaaS IFRIC and other relevant 

accounting standards and those which were expensed as incurred. This bifurcation involves judgement as to the application of accounting standard criteria, 

with $1,374 thousand of expenditure capitalised in the current financial year (2021: $2,107 thousand).

Impairment of Goodwill

As outlined note B3, it was challenging to navigate the protocols and government restrictions particularly in the first half of 2022 which significantly affected 

both the CUI and APS businesses. Indirect impacts included project award delays, mobilization challenges and having to navigate control measures put in place 

to keep our employees, contractors and customers safe.

As a consequence, the following key inputs to the recoverable value of Fire Build Cash Generating Unit (‘CGU’) have been impacted:

• 

the expected revenue and profitability of the APS | Fire Build business for the 2023 financial year has been impacted by delays in awards of new 

contracts, and

•  broader market instability has impacted the EBITDA multiples at which comparable businesses have been sold for in the most recent financial year.

The combination of these factors has resulted in the impairment of $11,185 thousand of goodwill associated with the Fire Build CGU in the current financial year 

(2021: $nil).

The calculation of the recoverable value of a CGUs asset involves significant estimates and assumptions which include:

• 

forecast revenue and EBITDA,

•  selection of appropriate EBITDA multiples for sales of similar size and nature businesses, and

• 

future economic and market conditions both specific to the CGU and its operations and to the broader economic environment.

Software 

assets under 

Customer 

lists and 

Goodwill

construction

Software

contracts

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

 Total 

$’000

11,260

-

11,260

11,260

-

(11,185)

-

-

75

106

-

106

106

1,171

-

-

(904)

373

4,579

(811)

3,768

3,768

205

-

(1,251)

904

3,626

12,606

28,551

(10,445)

(11,256)

2,161

17,295

2,161

-

-

(514)

-

1,647

17,295

1,376

(11,185)

(1,765)

-

5,721

At 30 June 2021

Cost

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

Net book amount

Year ended 30 June 2022

Opening net book amount

Additions 

Impairment charge

Amortisation charge

Transfers

Closing net book amount

48

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Software 

assets under 

Customer 

lists and 

Goodwill

construction

Software

contracts

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

75

-

75

373

-

373

4,812

(1,186)

3,626

2,527

(880)

1,647

C

 Total 

$’000

7,787

(2,066)

5,721

APS

$'000

APS - Fire Build

CUI

$'000

CUI

11,185

(11,185) 

-

11,185

-

11,185

75

-

75

75

-

75

At 30 June 2022

Cost

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

Net book amount

Goodwill impairment assessment

Goodwill is allocated to the following CGUs:

Segment

CGU

FY2022

Cost

Accumulated Impairment

Total

FY2021

Cost

Accumulated Impairment

Total

Impairment testing is completed at a cash generating unit (CGU) level, which is the lowest level at which the Group generates discrete and separate cash 

inflows and outflows. To determine the recoverable amount, the group uses the Fair Value Less Costs to Sell (FVLCTS) to determine the amount for which the 

business could be sold (less sale related expenses). The resulting FVLCTS models are consistent with level 3 instruments in the fair value hierarchy.

The assessment of impairment of goodwill FVLCTS models include the following considerations:

•  EBITDA forecast and expected EBITDA multiples which incorporate the impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic into the assumptions,

•  EBITDA for the CGUs are broadly consistent with the 30 June 2023 financial year board approved budgeted EBITDA, and

•  EBITDA multiples for arm’s length transactions of businesses similar in size and nature to the CGUs within recent financial periods.

Due to COVID-19, the expected profitability of the APS - Fire Build business for the 2023 period has been impacted by delays in awards of new contracts and 

by market instability impacting the EBITDA multiples at which comparable businesses have been sold for in the most recent financial year. The recoverable 

amount of Fire Build CGU based on FVLCTS results in full impairment of $11,185 thousand Goodwill at the midpoint EBITDA multiple of 4.2x based on publicly 

available data for arm’s length transactions of businesses similar in size and nature to the CGUs within recent financial periods.

Below are the key assumption of the FVLCTS model:

Financial Year

EBITDA Multiple

EBITDA($m)

FY 2022

FY 2021

4.2x

8.0x

FY2023 Board approved Fire Build CGU budgeted EBITDA

FY2022 Board approved Fire Build CGU budgeted EBITDA

The Group further determined the recoverable amount of the APS - Fire Build business utilising the Value-in-Use (“VIU”) methodology based on the below key 

assumptions:

•  estimated cash flows for five years based on Board approved budget for 30 June 2023 financial year with extrapolation for the remaining period,

• 

terminal value arrived by extrapolating last forecast year cash flows to perpetuity using long-term growth rates. These long-term growth rates take 

into consideration external macro-economic sources of data. Such long-term growth rate considered does not exceed that of the relevant business and 

industry sector, and

• 

the discount rates used are based on weighted average cost of capital of a comparable market participant, which are adjusted for specific industry risks.

49

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022C

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

The key assumptions used in performing the impairment test for APS - Fire Build CGU were as follows:

Financial Year

FY 2022

Discount rate

12.67%

Growth Rate

3%

Perpetual Growth Rate

2.5%

The VIU, consistent with the FVLCTS, resulted in full impairment charge of $11,185 thousand for goodwill related to the APS - Fire Build business CGU. This 

impairment charge of $11,185 thousand was recorded in significant items (note B3).

Accounting Policy

Goodwill 

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries has an infinite useful life and is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. For the purposes 

of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s CGUs that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. On disposal of a 

business unit, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.

Other intangible assets 

Other intangible assets, including software and customer lists and contracts are acquired or developed by the Group and have finite useful lives are measured 

at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Impairment 

Goodwill and other indefinite useful life intangible assets

A CGU to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is indication that the unit may be impaired. 

If the recoverable amount of the CGU is less than it’s carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill 

allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Impairment losses for goodwill are 

recognised as an expense when incurred and are not reversed in subsequent periods. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s Fair Value Less Costs 

to Sell (FVLCTS) and Value in use (VIU).

Other intangible assets

Other intangible assets including software and customer lists and contracts are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate 

that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its 

recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use.

Expected useful lives

The expected useful life and amortisation methods used are listed below.

Asset

Goodwill

Software

Customer lists and contracts

Software assets under construction

Amortisation methods and useful lives are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

C5. PROVISIONS

Useful life

indefinite

2 to 8 years

1 to 9.5 years

Amortisation method

n/a

Straight-line

Straight-line

To be determined

To be determined

2022

Current

Non-current

$’000

$’000

10,850

10,088

20,938

1,180

22,209

23,389

Total

$’000

12,030

32,297

44,327

2021

Current

Non-current

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

10,017

2,509

12,526

1,381

5,282

6,663

11,398

7,791

19,189

Employee benefits

Other provisions

Movements in other provisions in the current financial year are as follows:

50

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

C

Class 

Action and 

Uncertain 

associated 

Make good 

Onerous 

Contract 

Restructuring 

indirect tax 

legal costs

provision

Leases

Provisions

provision

position

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$'000

$’000

Carrying amount at start of year

Charged/(credited) to profit or loss

- additional provisions recognised

- unused amounts reversed

Amounts used during the year

Carrying amount at end of year

600

-

21,003

-

(4,400)

17,203

1,531

-

741

(476)

(351)

1,445

866

2,940

1,854

 - 

7,791

-

-

-

(273)

593

-

 7,111 

(2,644)

-

-

-

-

(1,854)

-

 5,649 

34,504

 - 

 - 

(3,120)

(6,878)

 7,407 

-

 5,649 

32,297

Other provisions relate to the following matters:

Provision

Matter

Class Action and associated legal costs

Costs incurred in relation to the Class Action settlement in 2022. (Refer note B3)

Make good provision

Estimated costs required to restore lease properties to a contractually defined condition at the end of the lease term.

Onerous leases

Contract provisions

Uncertain indirect tax position

The remaining contractual costs over the lease term for under utilised leased premises space with the sale of the 

HVAC Build business in 2019.

The expected cost of obligations under various construction contracts recognised at the Directors' best estimate of 

the expenditure to settle the Group's obligation.

A provision has been raised for specific uncertain indirect taxation positions which are in the process of being 

disputed with relevant taxation authorities.

Restructuring provision

The expected costs associated with organisational change restructures. These amounts primarily relate to headcount

Accounting Policy

Employee benefit liabilities 

Employee benefits are included in current provisions at their face value if the Group expects to settle it within the next twelve months. Employee benefits 

payable later than one year are included in non-current provisions and have been measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be 

made for those benefits. The present value is determined using market yields on high quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity that match the expected 

timing of employee benefit cash flows.

Other provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Group will be 

required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, 

taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present 

obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows.

51

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022D

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CAPITAL AND FINANCING STRUCTURE

D1. FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Borrowings

Current borrowings

Total borrowings

Assets pledged as security

The carrying amounts of assets pledged as security for borrowings are:

Current

Cash and cash equivalents

Gross trade receivables

Inventories

Total current assets pledged as security

Non-current

Property, plant and equipment

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets pledged as security

Total assets pledged as security 

2022

$'000

11,500

11,500

2022

$'000

13,441

54,572

1,104

69,117

13,557

17,174

30,731

99,848

2021

$'000

-

-

2021(1)

$'000

12,821

47,767

1,450

62,038

11,053

7,963

19,016

81,054

(1)  Balances have been restated to reflect the Group’s change in accounting policy for costs related to Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements. Refer to note F2 for 

more details.

Lease Liabilities

Current

Non-current

2022

$'000

3,512

7,285

10,797

2021

$'000

4,473

4,745

9,218

At 30 June 2022, there were $223 thousand (2021: $921 thousand) of finance and hire purchase liabilities as determined under the accounting standard AASB 

117 leases that applied prior to 1 July 2019.

Lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the assets revert to the financier in the event of default. Interest rates for lease liabilities outstanding 

during the year ranged between 4.47% and 5.97%.

52

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022CAPITAL AND FINANCING STRUCTURE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

D

Accounting Policy 

Borrowings

See accounting policy in note D4. 

Lease liabilities

Initial recognition

Initially lease liabilities are measured as the present value of future lease payments discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or if that is not known 

then rate at which the Group could borrow similar cashflows over a similar term. Determination of future lease payments includes consideration of the impact of 

lease incentives (such as rent free periods), incremental increases during the lease term (such as CPI or fixed lease rate increases), lease extension options (where 

reasonably certain that will occur) and residual value guarantees expected to be paid.

Certain leases contain extension options exercisable by the Group up to one year before the end of the non-cancellable contract period. Where practicable, 

the Group seeks to include extension options (by the Group not the lessor) in new leases to provide operational flexibility. The Group has assessed at lease 

commencement whether it is reasonably certain to exercise the extension options, and where it is reasonably certain, the extension period has been included in the 

lease liability.

Subsequent measurement

Over the lease term, payments made by the Group to the lessor reduce the liability balance while applicable interest is recognised as interest expense and 

increases the liability balance. Lease liabilities are re-assessed and remeasured in line with the initial recognition criteria above when substantive elements of the 

lease change. These elements can include changes to the lease term through exercise or otherwise of lease extension options or significant variations to amounts 

payable under the lease. Periodically, the Group reassesses whether it is reasonably certain that extension options will be exercised if there is a significant event or 

change in circumstances.

D2. EQUITY

Issued Capital

Movements in the Group’s issued capital are outlines below:

Opening balance 1 July 2020

Dividend reinvestment plan issues

Transfers between reserves

Exercise of performance rights

Exercise of Non-executive Director rights

Balance 30 June 2021

Dividend reinvestment plan issues

Accelerated Non-Renounceable Entitlement Offer capital raise

Exercise of options

Exercise of performance rights

Balance 30 June 2022

Number of 

shares 

(thousand)

Total

$'000

431,859

100,390

522

537

482

226

135

109

157

70

433,626

100,861

1,732

134,703

3

878

570,942

502

12,844

-

323

114,530

The Group’s issued capital is wholly comprised of ordinary shares. These ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on 

winding up of the Company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held.

On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to 

one vote.

134,364 thousand options exercisable at $0.10 are outstanding as at 30 June 2022, with share-based payments rights in relation to the Group’s issued capital 

outlined in note F1.

53

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022CAPITAL AND FINANCING STRUCTURE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

D

Dividends

Dividends paid

Final dividend

Interim dividend

Total dividends provided for or paid

2022

$'000

2,173

-

2,173

2021

$'000

2,166

2,167

4,333

The fully franked dividend for the financial year ended 30 June 2021 of 0.50 cents per share was distributed on 3 November 2021.

Dividend reinvestment plan

The Group has a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) in place and has been utilised as follows:

DRP shares issued 

DRP per share 

DRP dividend payment 

Dividend

Number (thousand)

FY2021 final dividend (November 2021)

FY2021 interim dividend (April 2021)

FY2020 final dividend (November 2020)

FY2020 interim dividend (July 2020)

Franking credits

1,731

85

191

246

$

0.29

0.29

0.27

0.28

$’000

502

25

51

69

As at 30 June 2022 based on the current tax rates of 30% the Group has $11,415 thousand franking credits available for future dividends (2021: $11,735 

thousand).

The above amounts are calculated from the balance of the franking account as at the end of the reporting period, adjusted for franking credits and debits that 

will arise from the settlement of liabilities or receivables for income tax and dividends after the end of the year.

Capital Management

In managing its capital, the Group’s primary objective is to ensure its continued ability to provide a consistent return for its equity shareholders through a 

combination of capital growth and distributions. In order to achieve this objective, the Group seeks to maintain a gearing ratio that balances risks and returns at 

an acceptable level and also to maintain a sufficient funding base to enable the Group to meet its working capital and strategic investment needs.

In making decisions to adjust its capital structure to achieve these aims, either through altering its dividend policy, new share issues or the reduction of debt, 

the Group considers not only its short-term position but also its long-term operational and strategic objectives.

It is the Group’s policy to review its gearing ratio to ensure adequate funds are available to meet its obligations. 

54

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022CAPITAL AND FINANCING STRUCTURE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

D

D3. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The group had contingent liabilities at 30 June 2022 in respect of:

Matter

Description

Bank guarantees and Insurance bonds

SE for guarantees issued to various clients for satisfactory contract performance, secured by cross guarantees 

Established in favour of National Australia Bank, the Commonwealth Bank of Australia and Swiss Re International 

from all wholly owned group members amounting to $32,450 thousand (2021: $32,923 thousand).

Claims against the Group

Certain claims, including those arising out of construction contracts, have been made by, or against, the Group

The Directors do not consider the outcome of any of these claims will be materially different to the position taken in the financial accounts of the Group.

Provisions

From time to time the Group may be involved in litigation by or against the Group. The Directors have made adequate provisions (see note C5), which is the 

best estimate at the time and appropriate disclosures have been made unless their inclusion would be unreasonably prejudicial to the Group.

D4. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

In common with all other businesses, the Group is exposed to financial risks that arise. This note describes the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for 

managing those risks and the methods used to measure them. Further quantitative information in respect of these risks is presented throughout these financial 

statements.

There have been no substantive changes in the Group’s exposure to financial instrument risks, its objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks or 

the methods used to measure them from previous periods unless otherwise stated in this note.

The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group’s risk management objectives and polices and, whilst retaining ultimate responsibility 

for them, it has delegated the authority for designing and operating processes that ensure the effective implementation of the objectives and policies to the 

Group's finance function. The Group's risk management policies and objectives are therefore designed to minimise the potential impacts of these risks on the 

results of the Group where such impacts may be material. The Board receives monthly reports from the Finance Department through which it reviews the 

effectiveness of the processes put in place and the objectives and policies it sets. The overall objective of the Board is to set policies that seek to reduce risk as 

far as possible without unduly affecting the Group's competitiveness and flexibility. Further details regarding these policies are set out below.

Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk that the other party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge their obligation resulting in the Group incurring a financial loss. This 

usually occurs when debtors fail to settle their obligations owing to the Group.

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers. The Group does not have significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or group of 

counterparties having similar characteristics. The Group defines counterparties as having similar characteristics if they are related entities.

Included in trade receivables, the most significant customer accounts for 16.1% of trade receivables at balance date (2021: 5.8%).

BSA only trades in Australia, as such the maximum exposure to credit risk at balance date on a country level is limited to Australia.

Liquidity risk

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors, which has established an appropriate liquidity risk management 

framework for the management of the Group's short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Group manages liquidity 

risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and 

by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. The table below sets out details of additional undrawn facilities that the Group has at its 

disposal to further reduce liquidity risk.

55

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022D

CAPITAL AND FINANCING STRUCTURE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Financing arrangements

The following financing facilities were available at balance date:

Credit stand-by arrangements 

Borrowing Base Facility 

Facility Limit 

Used 

Unused 

Cash Advance Facility 

Facility Limit 

Used 

Unused 

Master Asset Finance Facility 

Facility Limit 

Used 

Unused 

2022

$'000

2021

$'000

 37,500 

        (6,500)   

31,000

   6,000 

(5,000)

1,000

      223 

(223)

        -   

 37,500 

        -   

 37,500 

   6,000 

        -   

   6,000 

      921 

(921) 

        -   

Total unused facilities at balance date 

32,000

 43,500 

In addition to the above arrangements the group has bank guarantee facilities of $26,500 thousand (2021: $26,500 thousand) of which $23,554 thousand 

(2021: $15,703 thousand) was utilised.

In addition to the above facilities the group has a surety bond facility with Swiss Re International SE of $12,000 thousand (2021: $20,000 thousand) which was 

utilised to $8,896 thousand (2021: $17,220 thousand).

The following table details the Group's remaining contractual maturity for its financial liabilities with agreed repayment periods. The table has been drawn 

up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay. The table includes both 

interest and principal cash flows. To the extent that interest flows are at floating rate, the undiscounted amount is derived from interest rate curves at the end of 

the reporting period. The contractual maturity is based on the earliest date on which the Group may be required to pay.

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities

at 30 June 2022

< 6 

months

$’000

6 - 12  

months

$’000

1-3  

years

$’000

> 3  

contractual 

(assets)/ 

years

$’000

cash flows

liabilities

$’000

$’000

Carrying 

Total 

amount 

Non-derivatives

Trade payables

Lease liabilities

Total non-derivatives

30 June 2021

Non-derivatives

Trade payables

Lease liabilities

Total non-derivatives

56

27,817

1,933

29,750

26,645

2,862

29,507

-

1,894

1,894

-

2,400

2,400

-

5,133

5,133

-

4,519

4,519

-

3,306

3,306

27,817

12,266

40,083

27,817

10,797

38,614

-

266

266

26,645

10,047

36,692

26,645

9,218

35,863

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
CAPITAL AND FINANCING STRUCTURE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

D

Accounting Policy 

Classification of financial instruments 

The Group classifies its financial instruments as follows:

Category

AASB 9 Classification

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables

Net other receivables

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Amortised cost

Amortised cost

Amortised cost

Amortised cost

Amortised cost

Recognition and measurement 

Under AASB 9 Financial Instruments, a financial asset shall be measured at amortised cost; Fair Value through Profit & Loss (FVTPL); or Fair Value through 

Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI) as classification of financial assets is generally based on the business model in which a financial asset is managed and 

its contractual cash flow characteristics. Measurement of financial liabilities are also based on the business model and are classified and measured either at 

amortised cost or FVTPL.

Category

Measurement

Financial assets at FVTPL

Financial assets at FVOCI

These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and losses, including any interest or 

dividendincome, are recognised in profit or loss.

These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and losses are recognised in other 

comprehensiveincome, except for interest or dividend income, which are recognised in profit or loss.

Financial assets at amortised cost

cost is reduced by impairment losses. Interest income and impairment are recognised in profit or loss. Any gain 

These assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The amortised 

orloss on derecognition is recognised in profit or loss.

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

These liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Interest 

expenseis recognised in profit or loss with any gain or loss on derecognition is recognised in profit or loss.

Effective interest method

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial instrument and of allocating interest income or expense over the 

relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument, 

to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Derecognition 

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to the cashflows associated with the asset have expired. Financial liabilities are derecognised when the 

cashflows associated with the liability have been repaid or expired. Any gain or loss on derecognition (being the difference between the carrying value and the 

consideration received, if any) is recognised in profit or loss.

Impairment 

Impairment requirements use an Expected Credit Loss (‘ECL’) model under which credit losses are recognised earlier than incurred. The impairment model 

applies to financial assets measured at amortised cost and contract assets. The Group measures loss allowances at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs for all 

applicable assets. The Group considers amortised cost financial assets with the counterparty being ‘investment grade’ to have low credit risk when its credit risk 

rating is equivalent to be AA- or higher per Standard & Poor’s.

57

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022D

CAPITAL AND FINANCING STRUCTURE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Measurement of ECLs

ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses with the key exposure being in relation to trade receivables and contract assets. ECLs for trade 

receivables and contract assets are determined after considering specific provisions against the financial asset and uses an expected loss percentage 

from recorded historic credit losses for that specific population. The key disaggregation of the balances is between those that are with investment grade 

counterparties and the age of the financial asset outstanding in 30-day tranches up to more than 121 days overdue. These expected loss percentages are then 

modified for forward-looking economic factors, such as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Group exercises considerable judgement about how the 

forward-looking economic factors impact each tranche independently, and applies a premium as deemed appropriate to adjust the historically determined 

default rates to present the total expected credit losses on the current balances.

Presentation of impairment 

Loss allowances for financial assets measured at amortised cost are deducted from the gross carrying amount of the assets.

58

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022E

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
GROUP STRUCTURE

E1. GROUP COMPANIES

Controlled entities

The Group’s subsidiaries at 30 June 2022 are set out below. Unless otherwise stated, they have share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares that are held 

directly by the Group, and the proportion of ownership interests held equals the voting rights held by the Group. All entities in the Group are registered in and 

have their principal place of business in Australia.

Ownership interest held by the group (%)

2022 

%

2021 

%

Name of entity

BSA Advanced Property Solutions (ACT) Pty Ltd

BSA Advanced Property Solutions (Administration) Pty Ltd

BSA Advanced Property Solutions (ECR) Pty Ltd

BSA Advanced Property Solutions (Essential Services) Pty Ltd

BSA Advanced Property Solutions (FIRE) Pty Ltd

BSA Advanced Property Solutions (Holdings) Pty Ltd

BSA Advanced Property Solutions (NSW & ACT) Pty Ltd

BSA Advanced Property Solutions (NSW) Pty Ltd

BSA Advanced Property Solutions (NT) Pty Ltd

BSA Advanced Property Solutions (VIC) Pty Ltd

BSA Advanced Property Solutions Australia Pty Ltd

Triple M Group Pty Ltd

066 059 809 Pty Ltd

BSA Advanced Property Solutions Fire (QLD) Pty Ltd (formerly ACN 085 921 615 Pty Ltd)

BSA Equity Plans Pty Ltd

BSA Networks Pty Ltd

BSA Transmission Solutions Pty Ltd

Mr Broadband Pty Ltd

Satellite Receiving Systems (QLD) Pty Ltd

Catalyst ONE Ptd Ltd

Jamik (AUS) Pty Ltd

BSA Communications and Utility Infrastructure Pty Ltd

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Deed of cross guarantee

All controlled entities are parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee and are members of the Closed Group, where relief is obtained from preparing individual 

financial reports under ASIC Instrument 2016/785. Under the deed, BSA Limited agrees to support the liabilities and obligations of the controlled entities. As 

all entities within the Group are members of the deed of cross guarantee their consolidated performance and position are the same as those presented in the 

primary financial statements, and, as such their performance and position have not been duplicated here.

59

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022E

GROUP STRUCTURE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Accounting policy

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company and its subsidiaries. Control 

is achieved when the Company:

•  has power over the investee,

• 

is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee, and

•  has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.

The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements 

of control listed above.

Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Company loses control of the subsidiary. 

Specifically, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 

comprehensive income from the date the Company gains control until the date when the Company ceases to control the subsidiary.

All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on 

consolidation.

The parent entity carries its investment in subsidiaries at cost less impairment (if any).

E2. PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Summary financial information

The individual financial statements for the parent entity, BSA Limited, show the following aggregate amounts:

Statement of Financial Position

Current assets

Non-current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Shareholders' equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Profit reserve

Share-based payments

Profit or loss for the period

Total comprehensive income

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity

Directly relating to the parent entity

Secured by cross guarantee by all wholly owned group members

60

2022

$'000

13,482

70,759

62,887

28,446

2021

$'000

36,804

38,928

35,814

15,808

114,530

100,861

(124,399)

2,406

371

(7,092)

(42,242)

(42,242)

2022

$'000

8,044

24,406

32,450

(82,157)

3,979

1,427

24,110

9

9

2021

$'000

9,616

23,307

32,923

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
GROUP STRUCTURE

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

E

Contingent liabilities of the parent entity

Given the deed of cross guarantee, refer to Contingent liabilities at note D3.

E3. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Group’s related parties are considered to have a special relationship with the Group as such additional disclosures are made to users of the Annual Report 

to draw attention to the possibility that its financial position and performance may have been affected related parties. Except from the amounts disclosed 

below there have been no other related party transactions in current or prior financial years.

Related Party Remuneration

The below outlines total remuneration paid to the Group’s key management personnel, being the Non-executive Directors, CEO and CFO. Detailed disclosures 

by person and the determination of remuneration structures are outlined in the Remuneration Report section of this Annual Report.

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term benefits

Share-based payments

Related Party Rights and Shareholdings

Related party rights and shareholdings are outlined in detail in the Remuneration Report section of this Annual Report.

2022

$

1,525,934

100,830

11,952

(95)

2021

$

1,567,330

92,937

15,025

139,213

1,638,621

1,814,505

61

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022F

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OTHER

F1. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

Equity settled share-based payments expense

Share-based payments equity reserve

2022

$'000

(133)

371

2021

$'000

335

1,427

The following share-based payment (SBP) rights were on issue during the financial year:

Plan

Grant Date

Vesting Date

Number

Number

Number

Number

Balance at 30 

Balance at 30 June 

June 2021

Forfeited in 2022

Vested in 2022

30 June 2022

PRP Plan (SR)

27 Nov 2019

30 June 2021

PRP Plan (SR)

27 Nov 2019

30 June 2021

PRP Plan (SR)

1 Sep 2020

1 Sep 2021

101,370

771,319

143,369

(101,370)

-

(734,227)

(143,369)

-

37,092

PRP Plan (SR)

25 Nov 2020

30 June 2022

1,088,365

-

-

1,088,365

2,104,423

(101,370)

(877,596)

1,125,457

All the SBP rights outlined above are equity settled and have a $nil exercise price and expire 15 years after their grant date. No rights were granted in FY2022.

The details of the Group’s active SBP Plans in the current year are outlined in the following sections.

Employee Performance Reward Plan

The Employee Performance Rights Plan ('PRP Plan') was approved by shareholders at the 2008 AGM. The Plan was established to reward selected eligible 

employees and to:

•  provide an incentive for the creation of, and focus on, shareholder wealth,

•  enable the Group to recruit and retain the talented people needed to achieve the Group’s business objectives,

• 

link the reward of key employees with the achievement of strategic goals and the Group’s performance,

•  align the financial interests of participants with the Group’s shareholders, and

•  ensure the remuneration packages of employees are consistent with market practice.

Securities may be offered under the Plan and the Board has discretion to determine who is offered the opportunity to participate.

62

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022OTHER

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

F

PRP Plan (SR)

Within the PRP Plan is a subset of Service Rights (SR). Service rights issued under the PRP Plan are only subject to service conditions, whereby the employee 

must remain employed by the Group until the vestment date. This is subject to a number of exceptions (including death, cessation of employment, takeovers 

and schemes of arrangement). Service Rights are typically used in the following instances by the Group:

•  As part of senior management short-term incentive payments, to encourage continued service and alignment of employee and shareholder interests. 

Senior management incentive payments generally include two components:

 -

 -

an upfront cash payment for 50% of the reward, and

a PRP Plan (SR) portion which grants employees service rights which vest 24 months post the relevant financial performance period with 

the number of service rights granted calculated based on the 10 day Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) of the Group’s shares after the 

release of the Group’s annual report for the relevant financial performance period.

•  As a method of retention of key employees who have joined the Group to ensure their remuneration packages are in-line with market practice in their 

first financial period prior to earning short-term incentives.

PRP Plan (PR)

Within the PRP Plan is a subset of Performance Rights (PR). Performance rights issued under the PRP Plan are subject to both non-market performance 

conditions and service conditions. Performance Rights are typically used to:

• 

incentivise financial performance of section of the Group’s operations over the long-term, and

•  encourage continued service and alignment of employee and shareholder interests.

Non-executive Director Fee Sacrifice Equity Plan

The Non-executive Director (‘NED’) Fee Sacrifice Equity Plan (‘NED Plan’) purpose is to:

• 

facilitate the acquisition of equity in the Group by NEDs serving on the board because it provides NEDs with “skin in the game” and aligns their 

interests with shareholders,

•  preserve the independence of NEDs by ensuring that NED participate in a separate equity plan from the PRP plan in which executives of the Group 

participate and for which NEDs set performance vesting conditions, and

•  overcome the challenges faced by NEDs in acquiring equity on-market due to governance and regulatory issues in a manner that is intended to 

demonstrate good-governance.

The NED Plan allows for eligible NEDs, subsequent to AGM approval can sacrifce a portion of their NED fees for an equivalent number of deferred rights, 

which covert into shares of the Group. The deferred rights are issued within 30 days of the NED application and convert to shares 90 days after the issue 

of the deferred rights. The shares are held in the NEDs name and are restricted from trading until the earlier of 15 years from grant date and the date the 

NED no longer serves on the Board of the Group.

As the NED Plan allows for the sacrifice of NED Fixed remuneration for a fixed value of shares this plan is considered a type of fixed remuneration 

sharebased payment.

Accounting Policy

Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at the value an independent third party would pay for them on the date they were granted (fair value). 

This fair value along with an estimate of how many of them are expected to be transferred to the employee at the end of the arrangement is expensed on 

a straightline basis from when the employee commenced working for them until the end of the arrangement (vesting). At the end of each reporting period, 

the Group revises its estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest with a corresponding increase in equity. The impact of the change in 

estimate, is recognised in profit or loss such that the total expense recognised over the arrangement to date reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding 

adjustment to the equity-settled employee benefits reserve.

63

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022F

OTHER

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

F2. RESTATEMENT 

In April 2021 the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) issued an agenda decision related to accounting for Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements. The 

IFRIC concluded configuration and customisation costs incurred in implementing SaaS arrangements should be expensed unless the criteria for recognising a 

separate asset are met. The Group outlined in notes C4 and F2 to the 30 June 2021 financial report that the impact of the change in accounting policy upon 

application of the SaaS IFRIC would be reflected as a retrospective  restatement in the financial reports for the 2022 financial year. The implementation of this 

retrospective restatement is outlined below.

As part of this implementation, an assessment of all historical expenditure on SaaS arrangements was undertaken. The assessment determined that due to the 

nature of the historic information, it was impracticable to identify those configuration, customisation and other activities which should remain capitalised on the 

application of the SaaS IFRIC. This impracticability of application has resulted in the expensing of all amounts in the periods in which they were incurred, where 

there is insufficient information to support on-going capitalisation under the SaaS IFRIC.

The impact of the adoption of the SaaS IFRIC, including costs expensed are disclosed below:

30 June 2021

30 June 2021

30 June 2020

Statement of Financial 

Position

Reported

Adjustment

$'000

$'000

Intangible assets

     25,658 

        (8,363) 

Current tax assets/(liabilities)

        5,454 

           2,509 

Other net assets/(liabilities)

     (1,148) 

Net assets

     29,964 

        (5,854) 

Restated

$'000

     17,295 

        7,963 

     (1,148) 

     24,110 

Reported

Adjustment

$'000

$'000

     20,407 

        (6,390) 

        7,611 

           1,917 

        4,270 

                   - 

     32,288 

        (4,473) 

Accumulated losses

   (74,368) 

        (5,854) 

   (80,222) 

(75,749)

        (4,473) 

Other equity

Equity

   104,332 

     29,964 

        (5,854) 

   104,332 

     24,110 

108,126

32,377

                   - 

        (4,473) 

30 June 2020

Restated

$'000

     14,017 

        9,528 

        4,270 

     27,815 

(80,222)

108,126

27,904

Statement of Comprehensive Income

Employee benefits expense

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Other expenses

Other comprehensive income items before tax

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit/(loss) for the period

30 June 2021

Reported

Adjustment

$'000

$'000

30 June 2021

Restated

$'000

(54,583)

   (10,921) 

   (31,951) 

        (2,741) 

              887 

           (246) 

100,184

                   - 

(57,324)

   (10,034) 

   (32,197) 

100,184

        2,729 

        (2,100) 

           629 

     (1,250) 

              630 

        1,479 

        (1,470) 

        (620) 

               9 

Comprehensive income for the period

       1,479 

        (1,470) 

               9 

64

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

F

30 June 2021

Reported

Adjustment

$'000

$'000

30 June 2021

Restated

$'000

(444,100) 

        (2,987) 

   439,512 

                   - 

     (4,588) 

        (2,987) 

     (5,094) 

           2,987 

        (237) 

                   - 

(447,087) 

   439,512 

     (7,575) 

     (2,107) 

        (237) 

Statement of Cash flows

Payments to supplier and employees

Other operating cashflows

Net cash outflow from operating activities

Payments for intangible assets

Other investing cashflows

Net cash outflow from investing activities

     (5,331) 

           2,987 

     (2,344) 

F3. OTHER ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Reclassifications

When required by Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation for the current financial year. Significant 

reclassifications include the presentation of Significant Items on the face of the Statement of Comprehensive Income (previously included in Other expenses).

Accelerated Non-Renounceable Entitlement Offer

On 6 April 2022 the Group announced a capital raising, including an Accelerated Non-Renounceable Entitlement Offer (“ANREO”) to raise up to $15,500 

thousand of share capital. The Group’s share price on announcement date was 12.3 cents per share. The instruments to be issued under the ANREO comprised 

of a single share in the Company and a one-for-one option for an additional share in the Company exercisable at 10 cents at any date to 30 April 2025. The 

two instruments were issued at a price of 10 cents, with the option valued under a Black-Scholes model at 5.0 cents per option and thus implying the value 

of the Group’s share at 5.0 cents per share. The difference between the share price at offer date of 12.3 cents per share and the offer value of 5.0 cents per 

share is treated as a bonus issue under the accounting standards and thus prior comparative period earnings per share have been restated for the bonus issue 

component of the ANREO.

Sale and leaseback

In the 2022 and 2021 financial year’s the Group undertook a sale and leaseback transactions (‘S&LB’) to free up capital in 10 motor vehicles (2021: 78) for more 

efficient use in the Group’s operations. The S&LB transaction resulted in a gain on sale of $131 thousand (2021: $854 thousand).

New accounting standards and interpretations

New accounting standards effective in the current year

No new standards or amendments to accounting standards applicable to the current reporting period had a significant impact on the Group's financial 

statements.

New accounting standards not yet effective

At the date of authorisation of the financial report no Standards and Interpretations that were issued but not yet effective are anticipated to have a material 

impact on the Group’s financial statements.

Finance costs

Finance costs relate to right-of-use liabilities, financial institution borrowing costs and bank guarantee costs and are recognised in profit or loss in the period in 

which they are incurred.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price for inventories less all estimated 

costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale.

Goods and Services Tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except where the amount is not recoverable from the 

taxation authority. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables.

Cash flows are presented in the consolidated statement of cash flow on a gross basis. The GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing 

activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified within operating cash flows.

65

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

The Directors declare that:

(a)

In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 

become due and payable, 

(b)

in the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements are in compliance with Australian Accounting Standards and 

International Financial Reporting Standards, as stated in note A1 to the financial statements,

(c)

In the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 

including compliance with accounting standards and giving a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the 

consolidated entity, and

(d)

The Directors have been given the declarations required by s.295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

At the date of this declaration, the Company is within the class of companies affected by ASIC Class Order 98/1418. The nature of the 

deed of cross guarantee is such that each company which is party to the deed guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any debt in 

accordance with the deed of cross guarantee.

In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the companies to which the ASIC Class Order 

applies, as detailed in note E1 to the financial statements will, as a group, be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or 
may become, subject by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to s.295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors.

Nicholas Yates 
Interim Chairman 
Sydney

23 August 2022

66

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney, NSW, 2000 
Australia 

Phone: +61 2 9322 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the 
Members of BSA Limited 

RReeppoorrtt  oonn  tthhee  AAuuddiitt  ooff  tthhee  FFiinnaanncciiaall  RReeppoorrtt  

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of BSA Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) which 
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position  as at 30 June 2022, the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash 
flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant 
accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its financial 
performance for the year then ended; and 

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of 
our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the “Code”) that are 
relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to 
the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s 
report. 

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
opinion. 

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 

We draw attention to Note A3 in the consolidated financial statements, which indicates that the Group incurred 
a net loss after tax of $42,242 thousand and a net cash outflow from operating activities of $13,774 thousand 
during the year ended 30 June 2022 and, as of that date, the Group’s current liabilities exceeded its current assets 
by $12,870 thousand and the Group’s total liabilities exceeded its total assets by $7,092 thousand. As stated in 
Note A3, these events or conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note A3, indicate that a material 
uncertainty  exists  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  on  the  Group’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern.  Our 
opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation. 

67

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Page 2 

Our procedures in relation to going concern included, but were not limited to: 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 

Challenging the underlying assumptions reflected in management’s cash flow forecasts, including the timing 
of expected cash flows; 
Assessing the historical accuracy of the forecasts prepared by management; 
Inquiring with management and the board as to knowledge of events and conditions that may impact the 
assessment on the Group’s ability to pay its debts as and when they fall due;  
Assessing the cash position and availability of borrowing facilities as at 30 June 2022 and over the forecast 
period; and 
Assessing the adequacy of the disclosures in Note A3 to the financial report. 

Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit 
of the financial report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the 
financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on 
these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section, 
we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. 

KKeeyy  AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerr  

RReeccooggnniittiioonn   ooff   rreevveennuuee   oonn   FFiirree   BBuuiilldd   ccoonnssttrruuccttiioonn  
ccoonnttrraaccttss   aanndd   ccoolllleeccttaabbiilliittyy   ooff   tthhee   rreessppeeccttiivvee   ttrraaddee  
rreecceeiivvaabblleess  aanndd  ccoonnttrraacctt  aasssseettss 

One of the Group's significant sources of revenue is 
from Fire Build construction projects. As disclosed in 
Note  B2,  revenue  is  derived  from  a  number  of 
contracts  and  recognised  based  on  the  stage  of 
completion of each contract. Stage of completion of 
the construction work is determined with reference 
to the work completed, i.e. the percentage of work 
performed up to the reporting date compared to the 
total anticipated contract work to be performed. 

The  recognition  of  revenue  is  dependent  on  the 
following key factors: 

• 

•  Determination of stage of completion; 

• 

Estimation  of  total  contract  revenue  and 
contract  cost  including  the  estimation  of  cost 
contingencies; 

•  Determination  of  contractual  entitlement  and 
assessment  of  the  probability  of  customer 
approval of variations and acceptance of claims; 
and 

• 

Estimation of project completion date. 

The Group recognises contract assets in respect of 
the progressive valuation of work completed as well 
as  trade  receivables  which  represent  amounts 
invoiced to customers.  

Fire  Build  contract  assets  are  amounts  due  to  the 
Group from customers that have not been invoiced. 
Some of these contract assets are made up of claims 

68

HHooww  tthhee  ssccooppee  ooff  oouurr  aauuddiitt  rreessppoonnddeedd  ttoo  tthhee  KKeeyy  
AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerr  
Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

• 

Evaluating  management’s  processes  and  controls 
over  the  recognition  of  Fire  Build  construction 
the 
contract 
respective  trade  receivables  and  contract  assets 
including; 

revenue  and  collectability  of 

-  Obtaining  an  understanding  of  the  key 
controls,  in  particular  the  estimation  and 
review of costs to complete; and 

-  Understanding  the  project  review  control 
that  is  undertaken  by  Group  management 
on a monthly basis. 

For  a  sample  of  contracts  selected  based  on 
quantitative  and  qualitative  characteristics  our 
procedures included: 

-  Obtaining an understanding of the contract 
terms and conditions and inspecting signed 
contracts  to  evaluate  whether  contract 
terms  were  reflected 
in  management’s 
estimate of forecast costs and revenue; 

- 

- 

- 

Challenging the forecast costs to complete, 
as  well 
supporting 
documentation for contracted costs such as 
materials, subcontractors and labour; 

inspecting 

as 

Testing  contractual  entitlement,  variations 
and claims recognised in contract revenue; 

For loss making contracts, recalculating the 
expected  loss  at  completion  and  verifying 
that  the  appropriate  loss  was  recognised; 
and 

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Page 3 

and variations, both approved and not approved by 
the customer. Management assesses the likelihood 
of  recovery  prior  to  recognising  the  amount  due 
from the customer. 

Credit risk and collectability of trade receivables and 
amounts  due  from  customers  under  construction 
contracts are subject to estimation and judgement 
and are required to be monitored by management 
on an ongoing basis. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

- 

significant 

Evaluating 
to 
liquidated  damages  for  late  delivery  of 
contract works. 

exposures 

Assessing  the  completeness  and  accuracy  of  the 
aged debtor listing (including ageing analysis) and 
contract asset reports at year end, and on a sample 
basis, agreeing to the subsequent receipt of cash; 

For  the  trade  receivable  balances  that  were  not 
collected  prior  to  the 
issue  of  the  financial 
statements,  evaluating  on  a  sample  basis  the 
probability of recovery of outstanding amounts by 
reference  to  the  status  of  contract  negotiations, 
correspondence with the customers, external and 
internal 
supporting 
advice 
documentation,  historical  recoveries  and  other 
supporting documentation; 

legal 

and 

Confirming  that  contract  asset  amounts  at  year 
end were subsequently billed to the customer;  

For the contract asset amounts that were not billed 
to  the  customer,  challenging  management’s 
assessment of the recoverability of these amounts 
via inquiry of management, inspection of internal 
and  external 
inspection  of 
legal  advice,  or 
subsequent billing approved by the client; and 

PPrroovviissiioonn  ffoorr  lliittiiggaattiioonn  aanndd  ccllaaiimmss  

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

• 

Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures in 
the financial statements. 

The Group is party to legal proceedings and claims 
brought  by  third  parties  as  a  result  of  normal 
business  operations.  As  disclosed 
in  note  D3, 
management  have  assessed  each  of  these  legal 
matters  and  determined,  with  the  assistance  of 
external  legal  counsel  where  relevant,  whether 
there  is  a  requirement  to  provide  for  expected 
exposures  or  disclose  a  contingent  liability  in  the 
consolidated financial report.  

Judgement  is  applied  when  determining  the  likely 
litigation  and  claims.  The  most 
settlement  of 
significant  legal  claims  are  related  to  payroll  tax 
liabilities with the Office of State Revenue (“OSR”) in 
New South Wales, Queensland and Victoria. 

• 

Evaluating  management’s  processes  and  controls 
to  assess  the  likely  financial  impact  of  legal 
proceedings; 

•  Obtaining  the  Group’s 

litigation  reports  and 
making  enquiries  about  the  status  of  litigation 
matters  with  Group  management  and  external 
legal advisors; 

• 

• 

• 

Reviewing  minutes  of  meetings  of  those  charged 
with governance to identify their consideration of 
legal proceedings as relevant and correspondence 
between the Group and its external legal advisors; 

Assessing  management’s  determination  of  the 
provisions  recorded  for  potential  litigation  losses 
and claims; and 

Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures in 
the financial statements. 

69

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

RReeccoovveerraabbiilliittyy  ooff  ddeeffeerrrreedd  ttaaxxaattiioonn  aasssseettss 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

Page 4 

As  disclosed  in  Note  B4,  deferred  taxation  assets 
were recognised to the extent that it is probable that 
taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  a 
deductible temporary difference can be utilised. 

In assessing the future taxable profits, management 
has  made  a  forecast  based  on  assumptions  in 
relation to the future taxable income of the Group, 
thereby  concluding  on  the  recoverability  of  these 
assets. 

judgements  and  assumptions  made  by 
The 
management 
include  the 
in  their  assessment 
forecasted  cash  flows,  the  growth  rates  applied  to 
those  cash  flows,  identification  of  potential  new 
projects and success rates for projects in tender as 
well as the Group’s ability to execute these plans.  

Due to the significant estimation uncertainty related 
to the future taxable income, the assessment of the 
recoverability of deferred tax assets is considered to 
be a matter of significance to our audit. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Evaluating  management’s  assessment  of  forecast 
future  taxable  income,  and  the  realisation  of  the 
deferred taxation asset, by evaluating the integrity 
of the 3 year cash flow forecast, and consistency of 
key inputs and assumptions with the going concern 
model; 

Evaluating  the  integrity  of  the  forecast,  including 
the review of the key inputs and assumptions (e.g. 
revenue,  margin,  EBITDA,  capex,  working  capital 
changes)  and  assessing  that  these  are  both 
appropriate and consistently applied; 

Assessing  management’s  ability 
reasonable 
budgets to actual results;  

to  prepare 
forecasts  by  comparing  previous 

Assessing management’s analysis of the timing of 
the reversal of the deferred taxation asset against 
the forecast taxable income;  

Performing sensitivity analysis by adjusting the key 
assumptions  (i.e.  growth  rate  assumption  on 
revenue  and  operating  expense,  gross  margin 
assumption, working capital change assumptions) 
with  a  reasonable  percentage  to  determine 
whether  it  would  affect  the  utilisation  of  the 
deferred tax asset; and 

• 

Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures in 
the consolidated financial statements. 

Other Information  

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the  information 
included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2022 but does not include the financial report 
and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our  opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing  so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  report  or  our 
knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have 
performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report 
that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the  Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis 
of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

70

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Page 5 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether  the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and 
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error, 
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and  obtain audit evidence that is sufficient 
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting 
from fraud is higher  than for  one resulting from error,  as fraud may involve  collusion, forgery, intentional 
omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are 
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the 
Group’s internal control. 

•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and 

related disclosures made by the directors. 

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on 
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may 
cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material 
uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the 
financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on 
the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may 
cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern. 

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and 
whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair 
presentation. 

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business 
activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the direction, 
supervision and performance of the Group’s audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit 
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our 
audit. 

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical  requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably 
be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards 
applied. 

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance 
in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe 
these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or 
when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report 
because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest 
benefits of such communication. 

71

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Page 6 

RReeppoorrtt  oonn  tthhee  RReemmuunneerraattiioonn  RReeppoorrtt  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 16 to 24 of the Directors’ Report for the year ended 
30 June 2022. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of BSA Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2022, complies with section 
300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

LA De Rooij 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Sydney, 23 August 2022 

72

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

THE SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION SET OUT BELOW WAS APPLICABLE AS AT 31 JULY 2022

A. DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding:

 Number of  
Holders

 Ordinary  
Shares 

Percentage 
Held

 Number of 
Holders 

Quoted 
Options

Percentage 
Held

197

516

300

733

253

57,271

1,587,766

2,321,185

29,920,418

0.01%

0.28%

0.41%

5.22%

538,180,140

94.08%

22

51

19

72

44

 10,673

138,723

141,930

2,929,543

0.01%

0.10%

0.11%

2.18%

131,143,134

97.60%

1,999

572,066,780

100.00%

208

134,364,003

100.00%

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 100,000

100,001 and above

Unmarketable Parcels

Minimum $500 parcel at $0.0610 per unit

Minimum $500 parcel at $0.0610 per unit

Shares

Options

8,197

31,250

883

127

2,725,067

946,567

Minimum Parcel Size

Holders

Units

B. EQUITY SECURITY HOLDERS 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below:

Name of Holder

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

BIRKETU PTY LTD

SANDHURST TRUSTEES LTD 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

EMELWIN PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD SIX SIS LTD 

ABN AMRO CLEARING SYDNEY NOMINEES PTY LTD 

EDINGTON PTY LIMITED 

CTSF PTY LTD 

NEWECONOMY COM AU NOMINEES PTY LIMITED <900 ACCOUNT>

MISS YAN LI

LAYUTI PTY LTD 

MR TIMOTHY HARRIS

MR NICHOLAS KELVIN YATES

VANWARD INVESTMENTS LIMITED

MRS SUSAN ELIZABETH MCGREGOR

MR GRAEME LESLIE HERRING + MRS JOAN HERRING

BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED 

MR MICHAEL SEAN NEWTON

Top 20 Shareholders

Total Shares Issued

 Ordinary Shares

 Number 
Held 

 Percentage  
of Issued

202,958,400

128,453,785

96,114,870

24,445,797

7,013,346

3,493,959

2,509,756

1,962,292

1,769,376

1,675,945

1,615,341

1,400,000

1,388,888

1,302,105

1,259,524

1,194,807

1,092,742

1,090,656

1,036,444

1,000,000

35.48%

22.45%

16.80%

4.27%

1.23%

0.61%

0.44%

0.34%

0.31%

0.29%

0.28%

0.24%

0.24%

0.23%

0.22%

0.21%

0.19%

0.19%

0.18%

0.17%

482,778,033

84.39%

572,066,780

100.00%

73

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

THE SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION SET OUT BELOW WAS APPLICABLE AS AT 31 JULY 2022

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted options are listed below:

Name of Holder

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

BIRKETU PTY LTD

WHOLESALE INVESTOR AFSL P/L 

ABN AMRO CLEARING SYDNEY NOMINEES PTY LTD 

MR JIAMING QUI

MR MATTHEW QI

EMELWIN PTY LTD 

MR PAUL MERLO

SERLETT PTY LTD 

MS XUEYAN QI

MCEVOLUSSION PTY LTD 

MR CHRISTOPHER LINDSAY BOLLAM

DARMAL PTY LIMITED

JM STARCEVICH INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

JUSTFINE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

SAGARIS CAPITAL PTY LTD 

THE SPORTS CAFÉ AUSTRALIA PTY LTD

BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED 

SUPERHERO SECURITIES LIMITED 

Top 20 Option Holders

Total Options Issued

C.  SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 

Substantial shareholders in the Company are set out below:

NAOS ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED

LANYON ASSET MANAGEMENT PTY LIMITED

BIRKETU PTY LTD

D.  VOTING RIGHTS 

Options

 Number 
Held 

 Percentage  
of Issued

64,570,458

31,624,572

22,939,110

48.06%

23.54%

17.07%

820,000

805,000

722,200

722,200

500,000

500,000

471,100

432,000

423,990

330,564

329,770

329,770

329,770

329,770

329,770

323,495

300,584

0.61%

0.60%

0.54%

0.54%

0.37%

0.37%

0.35%

0.32%

0.32%

0.25%

0.25%

0.25%

0.25%

0.25%

0.25%

0.24%

0.22%

127,134,123

94.62%

134,364,003

100.00%

Ordinary Shares

Options

Number  
Held

Percentage

Number  
Held

Percentage

195,440,707

128,272,954

96,114,870

34.16%

22.42%

16.80%

57,120,458

30,614,070

22,939,110

42.51%

22.78%

17.07%

The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below:   

(a)  Ordinary shares

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person, or by proxy, shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one vote.

(b)  Quoted options

No voting rights.

(c)  Rights over an ordinary share

No voting rights.

E.  ON MARKET BUY-BACK 

There is no current on-market buy back enabling the Company to buy-back shares over a 12 month period.

74

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
75

BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022CORPORATE DIRECTORY

BSA Limited - Corporate 

Registered Office (Sydney)

Advanced Property Solutions (APS)
Communications & Utility Infrastructure (CUI)

Unit C4, Building C 
Lidcombe Business Park
3-29 Birnie Avenue Lidcombe NSW
+61 2 9763 6200
P 
+61 2 9763 6201
F 
corporate@bsa.com.au 
E 
www.bsa.com.au
W 

Share Registry

Computershare Investor Services

GPO Box 2975
Melbourne VIC 3001 Australia
1300 85 05 05
P 
+61 3 9415 4000 
P 
+61 3 9473 2500
F 

Auditor

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000

Financier

Commonwealth Bank of Australia

201 Sussex Street
Sydney NSW 2000

www.bsa.com.au

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BSA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022