Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Home Improvement / Capral

Capral

caa · ASX Consumer Cyclical
Claim this profile
Ticker caa
Exchange ASX
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Home Improvement
Employees 501-1000
← All annual reports
FY2021 Annual Report · Capral
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
C

A

P

R

A

L

L

I

M

I

T

E

D

A

N

N

U

A

L

R

E

P

O

R

T

2

0

2

1

2021

Annual Report

CAPRAL LIMITED • ABN 78 004 213 692

 
 
 
 
ii

CONTENTS

Key Statistics 

Chairman’s Report 

Managing Director’s Operations and Financial Review 

Board of Directors 

Sustainability Report 

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Member Details  

2

3

7

11

15

21

25

43

45

46

47

48

51

92

93

98

Capral’s Vision & Values Annual Report 2021

1

CAPRAL’S VISION & VALUES

Our Vision is to be Australia’s 
first choice supplier 
of aluminium products and solutions.
We are committed to our values

SAFETY FIRST

CUSTOMER SUCCESS

PLAY FAIR

Everyone is responsible

Injuries can be 
prevented

All jobs can 
be done safely

Customers determine  
our success

Committed to 
service and quality

Be responsive  
to customer needs

Be honest & respectful

Do the right thing  
by each other & the 
environment

Work as a team

BETTER EVERY DAY

OWN IT

Continuous 
improvement 

Embrace change 

Be innovative

Be accountable

Feel empowered

Take pride in our work

Act boldly

2

Annual Report 2021 Key Statistics

KEY STATISTICS

For The Year Ended 31 December

Sales Volume – Tonnes

Revenue

EBITDA

Trading EBITDA1

Profit after Tax

Operating Cash Flow

Net Cash

1  Please refer to note on page 4.

2021

2020

VARIANCE

76,300

$M

593.5

59.2

38.2

42.7

41.7

50.1

61,000

$M

432.0

47.2

19.7

25.9

52.1

49.4

15,300

$M

161.5

12.0

18.5

16.8

(10.4)

0.7

Chairman’s Report Annual Report 2021

3

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT

ANNUAL REVIEW

2021 presented many challenges as well as opportunities 
for Capral and its stakeholders. The strong shift to local 
supply resulting from disruptions to import supply chains 
and shipping congestion seen at the end of 2020 gathered 
momentum throughout the year and, combined with 
Government assistance targeted to the residential 
construction market through HomeBuilder and other 
incentives, created unprecedented demand underpinning 
Capral’s strong growth in volumes in 2021.

The numerous challenges which the Company faced 
included; gearing up production capability through 
recruitment to increase employee levels, adding operating 
shifts to meet and satisfy customer demand, and resolving 
supply and logistical disruptions. I was particularly 
impressed by management’s responses to all of these 
challenges whilst at the same time grasping the 
opportunities created by the increased customer demand. 
Management has clearly driven these positive responses 
throughout the entire Capral workforce.

I direct shareholders to the Managing Director’s Report and 
the Results Presentation released to the market today.

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Revenues of $593 million were 37% higher than the $432 
million reported in 2020. Volume increased year on year by 
25%. The increase in aluminium supply prices rose 
throughout the year as the LME Aluminium price rose to its 
highest levels in 13 years.

The revenue growth from increased volumes and higher 
prices (offset by higher raw material costs and operating 
costs) combined with the ongoing operating efficiencies 
flowing from Bremer Park, and the profitable contribution 
from the company’s extrusion plants including the newly 
acquired Smithfield plant, added significantly to this year’s 
profit. These benefits will continue to contribute going 
forward. Higher productivity and operational leverage in all 
parts of the business helped deliver a Trading EBITDA1 of 
$38.2 million, 94% higher than last year’s $19.7 million.

Reported Net Profit After Tax (NPAT) includes $9.4 million 
arising from recognition of deferred tax brought to account 
(2020: $3.0 million). NPAT was $42.7 million ($1.80 per 
share normalised2) compared to last year’s $25.9 million 
($0.72 per share normalised2).

Whilst the substantial increase in revenues increased 
working capital as a result of higher receivables and 
inventory and the impact of higher LME prices, strong cash 
flows were another feature of Capral’s performance for the 
year. The Company increased its net cash at 31 December 
2021 by $1.0 million to $50 million. This was despite 
funding increased working capital of $13.7 million, investing 
$9.5 million in fixed assets and $10.3 million for the 
Smithfield plant, and $10.9 million returned to shareholders 
by way of dividends. Our strong cash position enables us to 
continue to balance our utilisation of free cash between 
funding internal growth, investing in additional capacity and 
returning cash to our shareholders through fully franked 
dividends.

DIVIDENDS

Our performance over the past two years demonstrates 
that our strategies are delivering value and that Capral is 
now better placed to succeed through the various phases 
of the business cycle. Accordingly, Capral paid a fully 
franked interim dividend of 20 cents per share during the 
2021 year and the result for the year supports an increase 
in the final fully franked dividend for the 2021 
reporting period.

The Company has declared a fully franked final dividend 
of 50 cents per ordinary share (2020: 45 cents) to be paid 
on 25 March 2022 in respect of the financial year ended 
31 December 2021. The dividend will be paid to all 
shareholders on the register of members as at the Record 
Date of 4 March 2022. Our Dividend Reinvestment Plan will 
be active for this dividend with election to be made by 
11 March 2022.

SAFETY

Our safety performance for the year under review delivered 
excellent results which is especially pleasing given that all 
of our facilities experienced material increases in activity 
levels. The Company recorded 7.2 lost time injuries per 
1 million hours worked in 2021, well below peer 
comparatives. Capral’s management continues to roll out 
new initiatives and prioritise safety across every part 
of our business.

SUSTAINABILITY

The environment is a key priority for Capral. A full report on 
our progress is included in the Sustainability Report.

4

Annual Report 2021 Key Statistics

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT
(continued)

LOOKING AHEAD

It is most encouraging to see that the increased level of demand enjoyed in 2021 has 
carried into 2022, and there are positive signs that we are retaining a significant amount 
of the business which we secured over the last two years. Unfortunately, COVID 
continues to impact our daily activities. Thanks to the dedication and excellent 
performance of our employees across Australia, we are now stronger than ever and 
well positioned to again deliver strong earnings for our shareholders. I direct you to 
the Outlook section of the Managing Director’s Report for details of our earnings 
guidance for 2022.

BOARD CHANGES

Capral continued its commitment to board renewal with the appointment of 
Mark White as an Independent Non‑Executive Director during the year. In 
addition, on 24 February 2022 we announced Bryan Tisher’s appointment to 
the board, as well as the forthcoming retirement of Phil Jobe at the 
conclusion of the AGM on 27 April 2022 after 13 years of executive and 
non‑executive service and contribution to Capral’s success.

We welcome both Mark and Bryan to Capral and their combined extensive 
business experience will make a significant contribution to the Board. 
At the same time, we thank Phil for his dedication and support during his 
tenure. His contributions and insights have been invaluable to the Board.

On behalf of the board I wish to thank all of Capral’s stakeholders for 
their tremendous support during 2021. We look forward to delivering 
strong results in 2022. Thank you to all of my Capral colleagues for 
their tireless efforts throughout a record‑breaking year.

Rex Wood‑Ward
Chairman

1  Trading EBITDA is the Statutory EBITDA adjusted for significant items that 

are material items of revenue or expense that are unrelated to the 
underlying performance of the business. Capral believes that Trading 
EBITDA provides a better understanding of its financial performance and 
allows for a more relevant comparison of financial performance between 
financial periods. These items are LME and Premium revaluation, and 
one‑off costs relating to restructuring that are non‑recurring in nature. 
Trading EBITDA is presented with reference to the Australian Securities and 
Investment Commission Regulatory Guide 230 “Disclosing non‑IFRS 
financial information” issued in December 2011

2  Normalised Earnings Per Share is Basic Earnings Per Share adjusted for 

Income Tax Benefit ($9.4 million) and LME Revaluation Gain ($2.8 million) on 
the same basis as Note 1 above

5

We are commited to 
investing in our community
In 2021 we continued our support of programs to 
nuture and foster future leaders of our industry

6

Managing Director’s Operations and Financial Review Annual Report 2021

7

MANAGING DIRECTOR’S 
Operations and Financial Review

HIGHLIGHTS

» Record earnings result
» Volume at 76,300 tonnes was 25% above last year
» Market conditions and demand were strong throughout the year
» Trading EBITDA1 $38.2 million, up $18.5 million on last year
» EBITDA $59.2 million, up $12.0 million on last year
» Net Profit Before Tax $33.3 million, up $10.4 million on last year
»  Net Profit After Tax $42.7 million including $9.4 million deferred tax benefit, 

up $16.8 million on last year

» Normalised earnings per share at $1.80
» Balance sheet strong with net cash of $50.1 million
»  Fully franked final dividend of 50 cents per share declared, total FY21 dividends 

of 70 cents per share

» Acquisition of Smithfield (NSW) extrusion plant in February 2021
» Excellent safety performance with TRIFR 7.2

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Market conditions rebounded strongly in the second half of 2020 and this continued 
throughout 2021. In addition, disruption to import supply chains and higher shipping costs lead 
to increased demand for local extrusion. In response, Capral increased its workforce and 
operated its manufacturing plants at full available capacity leading to higher operating leverage 
driving earnings to record levels.

The residential market remained buoyant on the back of government housing stimulus programs 
and is on track to record 233,000² starts in 2021, 25% above last year. Commercial construction 
was adversely impacted by COVID restrictions, but our key industrial markets (manufacturing, 
transport and marine) remained strong, underpinned by high levels of economic activity.

Local extrusion demand lifted by a shift to local manufacture and away from imports. This growth was 
driven by; import supply chain disruption, high international shipping costs, enforcement of 
anti‑dumping measures, and a growing “Australia Made” sentiment with local supply providing 
customers the benefit of shorter and more reliable lead times.

The international LME price of aluminium rose rapidly from mid 2021 and was still rising at year end. 
Capral’s average LME cost for 2021 was 30% above last year, finishing the year 40% up, having reached 
13 year highs in the fourth quarter. This flowed through to higher selling prices and working capital levels 
which will continue into 2022.

In 2019 Capral completed a significant restructure of its largest manufacturing operation at Bremer Park in 
Queensland. This successfully transformed Capral’s business delivering permanent cost savings and 
increased operational efficiencies. These benefits were evident in 2021 with Bremer Park delivering a strong 
profit contribution to the group.

The acquisition of the GJames extrusion plant in Smithfield was completed in February 2021. The plant has 
been successfully integrated into Capral’s operations and moved from a one shift operation to two shifts mid 
year. Smithfield made a modest positive profit contribution in 2021.

Capral delivered a record profit result in 2021 with a Trading EBITDA1 of $38.2 million (2020: $19.7 million) on 25% 
higher volumes. EBITDA of $59.2 million (2020: $47.2 million) and a net profit before tax of $33.3 million 

(2020: $22.9 million). An outstanding result.

1  Refer to Trading EBITDA and Normalised EPS explanation in footnote to Chairman’s Report on Page 4

8

Annual Report 2021 Managing Director’s Operations and Financial Review

MANAGING DIRECTOR’S
Operations and Financial Review (continued)

Capral ended 2021 with a net cash balance of $50.1 million. 
Debtors collection performance remained good and 
inventory levels were below plan at year end due to delayed 
shipments. Working capital levels lifted due to the impact of 
the higher LME on debtors and inventory levels.

Capral will pay a fully franked final dividend of 50 cents per 
share and, together with the interim dividend of 20 cents 
per share, lifts total FY21 dividends to 70 cents per share 
(FY20: 45 cents per share).

KEY INITIATIVES AND STRATEGIES

Key high‑level strategies remain consistent:

 » Build on our strengths; product offer, scale, capability 

and our people

 » Optimise what we do; improve productivity in all 

aspects of our business

 » Grow for the future; develop new & innovative products, 

solutions and services

A key focus in 2022 will be increasing Smithfield to a three 
shift operation to lift Capral’s available extrusion capacity. 
Recruiting the required numbers of operational employees 
in Sydney has been very challenging with the third shift now 
targeted in the second quarter of 2022. This strategically 
important acquisition gives Capral an expanded 
manufacturing presence in NSW, provides savings in freight 
costs, and improved service to customers. Smithfield 
continues to supply GJames with certain extrusions under 
a supply agreement and is also expanding its local 
customer base. The Smithfield plant is expected to 
contribute moderate earnings growth in 2022.

Capral is installing a new paint line at its new Huntingwood 
(NSW) distribution centre during 2022. The other major 
capital project will be the first stage of the Penrith extrusion 
plant upgrade with the rebuild of the extrusion press and 
hydraulics late in 2022.

During 2022 we will continue to focus on growing Capral’s 
aluminium distribution business with the objective of 
increasing the volume and profitability of Capral’s direct 
distribution channel.

FAIR TRADE

Capral continues to lead the local industry in the pursuit 
of fair trade.

 » Measures on Chinese imports in place until 2025
 »

Increased enforcement by Australian Border Force 
against anti‑circumvention activities

 » Measures in place against certain Malaysian and 

Vietnamese suppliers

Market share gains have been made against imports over 
the last two years but they continue to represent a material 
proportion of the total extrusion market which means we 
must remain vigilant in the pursuit of fair trade.

SAFETY

Safety First is the first of Capral’s key values. We continue to 
focus on risk assessment, training, systems and our safety 
culture. Capral’s safety performance over the last two years 
has been excellent with a total reportable injury frequency rate 
of 7.2 (2020: 5.8). This compares favourably with the peer 
average of 9.8 for listed building products manufacturers.

SUSTAINABILITY

Capral advanced its commitment to its environmental 
obligations by forming a National Sustainability Committee 
last year with employee representation across Capral’s 
operations. This has resulted in the development of Capral’s 
sustainability four pillars and a roadmap to net zero by 2050. 
Refer to Capral’s Sustainability Report (pages 15 to 18).

OUTLOOK

External forecasts for the residential market remain 
positive, with starts expected to be 234,0001 in 2022, on par 
with 2021, and with significant work in the pipeline. 
The non‑residential market is forecast to lift in 2022 after a 
COVID disrupted last two years. The industrial markets are 
also expected to remain robust with customers continuing 
to support local supply.

LME is unpredictable and volatile, and is subject to a number 
of international influences. Based on external forecasts, we 
expect LME to come off its peaks during the first half but to 
remain at historically elevated levels throughout 2022.

The overall market for Capral’s aluminium extrusion and 
rolled product is forecast to remain strong in 2022 and we 
expect to retain a good proportion of market share gained 
from imports. Trading EBITDA2 is forecast, absent any 
unforeseen events, to be between $34 million and $38 
million with EBITDA between $53 million and $57 million. 
On that basis Capral would be in a position to continue the 
payment of a franked dividend.

1  BIS Oxford Economics December 2021 forecast
2  Refer to Trading EBITDA and Normalised EPS explanation in 

footnote to Chairman’s Report on Page 4

9

The focus in the year ahead will be to 
deliver benefits from the Smithfield 
acquisition, improve efficiencies in all 
our extrusion operations, and grow our 
distribution business. We plan to 
enhance our range, service and quality 
to help grow our customer base to 
deliver consistent volume and profit 
growth into the future.

I wish to thank the Capral team for 
their tremendous contribution to the 
outstanding 2021 result which was 
achieved during the challenge of 
COVID restrictions. Capral is in a 
position to capitalise on its strong 
foundation, maximise the opportunities 
in the current market, and develop the 
business for the long term.

Tony Dragicevich
Managing Director
25 February 2022

10

Board of Directors Annual Report 2021

11

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Directors in office during the financial year and up to the date of this report:

REX WOOD‑WARD
Chairman of Board (Independent)
Appointed 6 November 2008

 » Chairman of the Board
 » Member of the Audit & Risk Committee
 » Member of the Remuneration & Nomination 

Committee.

Mr Wood‑Ward has 45 years of experience in general 
management, mergers and acquisitions, corporate strategy 
and structuring, including in manufacturing and 
distribution. Over his career he has been a director of over 
10 publicly listed companies in Australia, the United 
Kingdom and South Africa.

Directorships of other listed companies held in last 3 years 
before end of the Financial Year: None

TONY DRAGICEVICH B. COMM A.C.A
Managing Director (Non‑independent)
Appointed 15 April 2013

Mr Dragicevich joined Capral in January 2013 and became 
the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer on 
15 April 2013. Mr Dragicevich is an experienced CEO and 
business leader who has been involved in the improvement 
of a number of businesses, having previously served as 
Managing Director of the Wattyl Group, and as Chief 
Executive of GWA Bathroom and Fittings, Managing 
Director of the Red Paper Group and General Manager of 
Tasman Insulation.

Directorships of other listed companies held in last 3 years 
before end of the Financial Year: None

PHILIP JOBE B. COMM
Non‑executive director (Independent)
Appointed 24 April 2009

 » Member of the Audit & Risk Committee
 » Member of the Remuneration & Nomination 

Committee.

Mr Jobe became a non‑executive director following the 
expiry of his term as Capral’s Chief Executive Officer and 
Managing Director in April 2013. Before joining Capral, 
Mr Jobe was the Executive General Manager of Boral 
Limited’s Cement Division, including Managing Director of 
Blue Circle Southern Cement Pty Limited. This also 
encompassed the role of Chairman of the Cement Industry 
Federation. He also had executive responsibility for Boral’s 
expanding Asian construction materials businesses.

Mr Jobe was previously Managing Director of Stegbar Pty 
Limited from 1989 to 1994.

Directorships of other listed companies held in last 3 years 
before end of the Financial Year: None

GRAEME PETTIGREW FIPA, FAIM, FAICD
Non‑executive director (Independent)
Appointed 18 June 2010

 » Chairman of the Remuneration & Nomination 

Committee Member of the Audit & Risk Committee.

Mr Pettigrew has held chief executive roles at CSR Building 
Products Pty Ltd and Chubb Australia Ltd and he retired as 
a non‑executive director of Adelaide Brighton Ltd. He has 
relevant experience in the construction and building 
materials industry, as well as manufacturing and 
distribution businesses.

 » Directorships of other listed companies held in last 
3 years before end of the Financial Year: None

12

Annual Report 2021 Board of Directors

BOARD OF DIRECTORS
(continued)

KATHERINE OSTIN B. COMM, GAICD, F FIN, CA
Non‑executive director (Independent)
Appointed 17 June 2020

 » Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee from 17 June 

2020.

 » Member of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee 

from 17 June 2020.

Ms Ostin is a Chartered Accountant and Company Director 
of a number of listed and unlisted companies where she 
also chairs the Audit & Risk Committees. She has diverse 
experience in Audit & Risk management having previously 
been a KPMG Audit and Assurance Partner responsible for 
a wide range of listed and unlisted companies. Ms Ostin 
has also previously been non‑executive director of a 
number of not‑for‑profit organisations. 

Directorships of other listed companies held in last 3 years 
before end of the Financial Year:

 » Non‑executive director of Swift Media Ltd: 1 October 

2019 to 19 November 2021.

 » Non‑executive director of Dusk Group Ltd: 
16 September 2020 to date of this report.

 » Non‑executive director of 3P Learning Ltd: 6 August 

2021 to date of this report.

MARK WHITE B. COMM
Non‑executive director (Independent)
Appointed 1 September 2021

BRYAN TISHER B. ENG, MBA
Non‑executive director (Independent)
Appointed 24 February 2022

 » Member of the Audit & Risk Committee
 » Member of the Remuneration & Nomination 

Committee.

Mr Tisher has extensive experience in the resources, 
building materials and electrical products sectors. He is 
currently the Chief Executive Officer of Legend Corporation, 
an Australian leader in industrial and electrical products 
and previously held senior positions at Orica, Boral and 
Rio Tinto.

 » Member of the Audit & Risk Committee from 

1 September 2021

 » Member of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee 

from 1 September 2021.

Mr White has extensive experience in the aluminium and 
building materials sectors. He is currently the General 
Manager of Gove Aluminium Finance Limited. He also has 
more than 10 years’ experience as an Executive Director on 
the Board of Tomago aluminium smelter and has held a 
number of senior positions in CSR Limited’s building 
products businesses and has over 20 years of experience 
across a number of manufacturing industries.

Mr Tisher was the Managing Director of Orica Asia 
responsible for manufacturing and distribution 
operations covering 14 countries, and the Divisional 
Managing Director of Boral Building Products 
responsible for the Plasterboard Australia, Timber, 
Bricks, Roofing, Masonry and Windows business 
units. He has had extensive board experience as an 
Executive Chairman for six joint ventures in Asia and 
the Boral Carter Holt Harvey Softwood 
Manufacturing Joint Venture at Oberon, and, as a 
Non‑Executive Director at Sustainable Timber 
Tasmania and Cape York Enterprises.

Directorships of other listed companies held in last 3 years 
before end of the Financial Year: None

Directorships of other listed companies held in last 
3 years before end of the Financial Year: None

13

Photo: NH Architecture – Burwood Brickworks

14

Right: MacCormac Architects  
– Perth RSL Offices

Sustainability Report Annual Report 2021

15

SUSTAINABILITY REPORT

A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

During 2019 Capral launched a new initiative establishing a Sustainability Committee to advance key sustainability 
strategies throughout its operations. As a result, Capral has committed to reach net zero emissions by 2050. This target will 
be based on achieving net zero Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions and is underpinned by emerging and breakthrough 
technology options.

We recognise that in the world in which we live, Capral must act wisely to protect the environment and the broader society 
while working in the interests of our stakeholders and customers. Capral recognises the United Nations Sustainable 
Development Goals (SDGs) as a shared blueprint for peace and prosperity for people and the planet. Capral also recognises 
that ending poverty and other social deprivations goes hand‑in‑hand with strategies that improve health and education 
within our communities, reduce inequality, and encourage economic growth while tackling climate change.

As a major aluminium supplier our buying strategies and corporate activities will demonstrate the goal for Capral to work 
towards sustainability best practice underpinned by a commitment to the United Nations SDGs.

In our operations we continue to develop our position as a socially and environmentally aware organisation. We are 
developing our policies and disclosure, committing to openness, and generating a positive impact on our customers, 
employees, the environment, and our broader society. Our best practice approach will look for opportunities to integrate 
circularity principles within our business models. We also understand our stewardship obligations and will use our impact to 
enable stakeholders to invest in long‑term, sustainable value creation.

We believe that our sustainability approach and ongoing dedication to launching new Capral sustainable solutions to 
address customer and stakeholder needs will make a positive contribution to our business growth.

The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set out a shared vision to end poverty, fight inequality and 
injustice, and tackle climate change. We recognise the importance of all 17 interconnected SDGs. Capral is responding to 
the UN’s call for a decade of action to deliver the global goals by setting out several specific commitments.

SDG

SDG OBJECTIVE

CAPRAL’S COMMITMENT

SDG 7 calls for affordable, reliable, and 
sustainable energy for all by 2030 to reduce 
the demand and depletion of the world’s 
natural capital

We are committed to developing plans to 
adopt renewable energy solutions across our 
sites 

SDG 12 calls for substantial reduction of 
waste through prevention, reduction, 
recycling, and reuse

We are committed to reducing waste through 
our manufacturing and distribution activities, 
including supporting a circular economy

SDG 13 calls for the integration of climate 
change measures into strategies and 
planning by 2030 

We continue to take action to reduce carbon 
emissions from our manufacturing plants by 
reducing energy consumption and developing 
renewable energy sources

SDG 3 calls for ensuring health and 
well‑being for all

We continue to promote and actively 
participate in good health and well‑being 
activities to raise awareness of both physical 
and mental health issues with our employees

16

Annual Report 2021 Sustainability Report

OUR ROADMAP – ON A PATH TO A BETTER TOMORROW

In 2021 Capral introduced its Sustainability Roadmap embracing four pathways to a better tomorrow where Capral and its 
employees can contribute to a more sustainable future. Capral’s Roadmap aligns with a number of the United Nations 
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Identify and implement strategies and processes to minimise 
the use of energy and develop sources of renewal energy

Reduce the amount of waste going to landfill by reuse, 
repurpose, and recycle

Identify and introduce ways to minimise the use of paper 
and ensure any paper used is from sustainable sources

Source from ethical suppliers providing sustainable, nontoxic, 
biodegradable and recycled products 

THE ENVIRONMENT

At Capral we care for the environment. We are committed to the efficient use of resources and the reduction and prevention 
of pollution and emissions. We believe that all environmental incidents are preventable.

We recognise that our activities, products, and services may impact on the environment and, as a responsible corporate 
citizen, will work towards sustainable development that embodies life cycle thinking to reduce the demand and depletion of 
our world’s natural capital.

In line with this commitment we will effectively manage our waste materials with a more circular vision of reduce – reuse–
repurpose, and disposal compliant with environmental standards.

Capral is committed to maintaining an Environment Management System that incorporates requirements for planning, 
implementation, and review based on a risk management approach. Capral manufacturing sites are certified to ISO14001 
Environmental Management.

Capral acknowledges the importance of the impact of our operations on stakeholders by providing appropriate information 
to employees, shareholders, government agencies and local communities.

Capral’s Scope 1 emissions are direct emissions primarily related to gas used in heating processes in our manufacturing 
operations. Capral’s Scope 2 emissions is primarily electricity used in running our equipment, HVAC and lighting systems in 
our manufacturing and distribution sites. Capral has undertaken a number of initiatives over the last five years which has 
resulted in the reduction of its energy usage and emissions.

Aluminium Extrusion Emissions Intensity

Sustainability Report Annual Report 2021

17

Capral makes energy efficiency a priority in its capital plant upgrade considerations by assessing the environmental 
implications in the design, purchase and commissioning phases. Key energy saving initiatives recently undertaken are:

Installation of voltage optimisation system at Campbellfield

 »
 » Closure of energy intensive anodising line at Bremer Park
 »
 » Renewable energy roof‑top solar installation designed for installation at Campbellfield in early 2022
 » Manufacturing plants utilising cloud‑based energy monitoring systems (SYMBOL) continuously assessing energy 

Introduction of variable speed drives at Smithfield adopting EU guidance by using Ultra Low Harmonic (ULH) technology

consumption at individual equipment level

 » Majority of Capral sites have switched to LED lighting and sensing technology

Capral’s employees are encouraged to embrace an obligation to take due care and attention when performing their role and 
to comply with directions given to ensure that environmental damage does not occur. Capral’s Managers, Supervisors and 
Team Leaders demonstrate sound environmental leadership and communicate clear environmental accountabilities and 
expectations to their teams in the workplace. Employees actively participate in environmental audits and assessments, 
corrective actions, and rehabilitation plans.

HEALTH AND SAFETY

Capral has invested significantly in centralising and standardising its Safety systems under Capral’s Integrated 
Management System (IMS) to ensure every level of the business understands associated risks and controls in its 
operations. This approach has provided a consistent application of Capral’s IMS throughout all sites.

Rather than focusing on an incident itself, Capral’s injury reduction philosophy is about understanding the behaviours of 
people and workplace activity inconsistencies before incidents occur. All operational leaders are tasked with training and 
development functions to ensure their team can perform tasks without incident and can freely speak up when something is 
wrong. This approach has led to a reduction in Capral’s reportable incidents and hours lost over the last six years.

By expanding an employee’s ability to access expert medical support staff to manage injury concerns, we have been able to 
reduce incidents, minimise injury severity and improve recovery. Capral’s preventative injury management approach has 
reduced our total reportable injury frequency rate (TRIFR) over the last two years to below the industry average of 9.8 for 
listed building products manufacturers.

Total Reportable Injury Frequency Rate

Capral’s IMS compels all sites to comply with safety, health, and environmental legislation under ISO 45001. IMS also 
incorporates monitoring and improvement targeted at increasing employee lifespan and supporting SDG goal #3 “good 
health and well‑being”.

      
18

Annual Report 2021 Sustainability Report

PEOPLE & COMMUNITY

Capral employs around 1,000 people over 21 sites around 
Australia with around half of our employees covered by 
enterprise agreements. 

Our Values underpin how our business is conducted:

 » Safety First – Everyone is responsible. Injuries can be 

prevented. All jobs can be done safely.

 » Customer Success – Customers determine our 
success. Service and quality. Be responsive.

 » Play Fair – Be honest and respectful. Do the right thing 
by each other and the environment. Work as a team.

 » Better Every Day – Continuous improvement. 

Be innovative. Embrace change.

 » Own It – Be accountable. Feel empowered; Take pride 

in your work. Act boldly.

Capral’s Code of Conduct provides a set of guiding 
principles for our people and promotes and respects the 
benefits arising from workplace diversity. We strive to 
promote an environment conducive to the employment of 
well qualified people and ensure appropriate diversity 
in our workplace.

We understand that cultural awareness and diversity 
creates a cohesive workplace. Capral also successfully 
sponsored two employees for Australian permanent 
residency as skilled migrants play a pivotal role in assisting 
Capral to increase its depth of knowledge and skills.

Understanding the skills, knowledge and the capabilities of 
our people is central to our business success. Capral has 
partnered with the Australian Institute of Management 
(AIM) to develop a continuous learning and development 
program which adds to employee confidence and 
professional development. Through our AIM online training 
program employees are given the opportunity to expand 
their knowledge and receive additional support where 
needed.

Capral continues to work with community organisations 
making positive contributions across a broad spectrum of 
areas. Company‑wide initiatives included awareness 
campaigns for mental health through R U Ok? Day and 
men’s health through Tievember, our version of Movember.

Locally Capral sites also supported charity organisations 
including:

 » Allison Baden Clay Foundation – Strive to Be Kind
 » Goodna Street Life Kids Christmas Party
 » Disability Sport and Recreation Victoria

19

20

Directors’ Report Annual Report 2021

21

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Your directors present their report on the consolidated 
entity consisting of Capral Limited (Capral) and the entities 
it controlled at the end of, or during, the financial year ended 
31 December 2021 (Financial Year).

DIRECTORS

The following persons were directors of Capral during the 
Financial Year and up to the date of this report:

2021 final dividend. The DRP will be at a discount of 2.5% to 
the 5 days Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) 
calculated from 7 March 2021 to 11 March 2021, both days 
included. A final dividend of 45 cents per ordinary share 
(fully franked) was paid in March 2021 in respect of the 
2020 financial year and an interim dividend of 20 cents per 
ordinary share (fully franked) was paid in September 2021 
in respect of the 2021 financial year, no other dividends or 
distributions have been paid during the Financial Year.

NAME

PERIOD OFFICE HELD

R. L. Wood‑Ward

6 November 2008 – Date of this report

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS AND 
FINANCIAL POSITION

A. M. Dragicevich

15 April 2013 – Date of this report

P. J. Jobe

24 April 2009 – Date of this report

K. Ostin

17 June 2020 – Date of this report

G. F. Pettigrew

18 June 2010 – Date of this report

M. White

B. Tisher

1 September 2021 – Date of this report

24 February 2022 – Date of this report

Details of directors, their qualifications, experience, special 
responsibilities (including committee memberships) and 
directorships of other listed companies held in the last 
three years before end of the Financial Year are set 

out on pages 11 and 12.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

During the Financial Year, the principal 
continuing activities of the consolidated entity 
consisted of the manufacturing, marketing 
and distribution of fabricated and 
semi‑fabricated aluminium related products.

DIVIDENDS

The Directors recommend that a final 
dividend of 50 cents per ordinary share 
(fully franked) be declared. The record date 
for the final ordinary dividend will be 4 
March 2022, with payment being made on 
25 March 2022. Shareholders can choose 
to receive their dividends as cash or 
reinvest for an equivalent number of shares 
under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan 
(DRP). The DRP election date will be 
11 March 2022. The Board has decided to 
issue new shares to satisfy the DRP for the 

A review of operations and financial position of the 
consolidated entity are referred to in the Managing Director’s 
Operations and Financial Review on pages 7 and 9.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE 
OF AFFAIRS

There were no significant changes other than the Smithfield 
business acquisition in the state of affairs of the 
consolidated entity during the year.

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE 
FINANCIAL YEAR

No matter or circumstance other than those disclosed in 
Note 35 has arisen since the end of the Financial Year that 
has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
consolidated entity’s operations, the results of those 
operations or the consolidated entity’s state of affairs in 
future financial years.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS, BUSINESS STRATEGIES, 
PROSPECTS AND RISKS

Information on likely developments, business strategies, 
prospects and risks are detailed in the Managing Director’s 
Operations and Financial Review on pages 7 and 9 
and the Sustainability Report on pages 15 and 18. 
Whilst Capral continues to meet its continuous disclosure 
obligations, this report omits information where it would be 
likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to Capral. 
This includes information that is commercially sensitive, 
is confidential or could provide a third party with 
a commercial advantage (such as internal budgets 
and forecasts).

22

Annual Report 2021 Directors’ Report

OTHER INFORMATION FOR MEMBERS TO MAKE AN INFORMED ASSESSMENT

Other than information set out in this report, there is no information that members would reasonably require to make an 
informed assessment of the operations, financial position, business strategies and prospects for future financial years of 
the consolidated entity.

COMPANY SECRETARY

Ms K Bradley‑Ware – Joint Company Secretary, B Comm, CPA, LLB

Ms Bradley‑Ware has over 20 years of experience as a Company Secretary and CFO. Ms Bradley‑Ware is an employee of 
Company Matters Pty Ltd, a company secretarial service provider. Prior to joining Company Matters, Ms Bradley‑Ware was 
a Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer at ASX listed Pan Pacific Petroleum Limited (ASX: PPP) and prior to that, 
held various roles in accounting across a variety of different industries including credit reporting, telecommunications 
and media.

Ms Bradley‑Ware has provided support to a large number of ASX companies including Elixinol Global Limited (ASX: EXL), 
Energy Action Limited (ASX: EAX), People Infrastructure Ltd (ASX: PPE), as well as various Infrastructure Joint Ventures and 
Private Companies.

Ms Bradley‑Ware was appointed as a Company Secretary on 11 December 2020.

Mr T Campbell – Chief Financial Officer and Joint Company Secretary, B.Com (Hons), CA

Mr Campbell was appointed Chief Financial Officer on 1 June 2011.

Mr Campbell is a member of the Australia and New Zealand Institute of Chartered Accountants.

Prior to joining Capral, Mr Campbell held various executive positions at UXC, Macsteel and The South African Breweries.

Mr Campbell was appointed as a Company Secretary on 8 March 2019.

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

The numbers of directors’ meetings (including meetings of committees) held, and the number of meetings attended, by 
each director during the Financial Year, are as follows:

BOARD 

AUDIT & RISK COMMITTEE

REMUNERATION & 
NOMINATION COMMITTEE

DIRECTOR

HELD

ATTENDED

HELD

ATTENDED

HELD

ATTENDED

R.L. Wood‑Ward

A.M. Dragicevich

P.J. Jobe

K. Ostin

G.F. Pettigrew 

M. White 

12

12

12

12

12

 3

12

12

12

12

12

 3

3

3

3

3

3

1

3

 31 

3

3

3

1

2

2

2

2

2

1

2

 21

2

2

2

1

1  Attended meeting(s) in an ex‑officio capacity

Directors’ Report Annual Report 2021

23

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS AND BENEFITS

Ordinary Shares

Details of holdings of ordinary shares in Capral for the directors (including former directors who held office during the 
Financial Year) at the beginning and end of the Financial Year and at the date of this report are as follows:

NAME

POSITION

ORDINARY SHARES FULLY PAID IN THE COMPANY

BALANCE AT 
1.1.2021

BALANCE AT 
31.12.2021

BALANCE AT DATE 
OF THIS REPORT

R.L .Wood‑Ward

Director and Chairman of the Board

–

A.M. Dragicevich

Managing Director

P.J. Jobe

K. Ostin

Director

Director

G.F. Pettigrew 

Director

M. White 

B. Tisher 

Director

Director

346,066

270,016

–

–

–

–

–

 444,0291

270,016

–

–

–

–

–

444,029

270,016

–

–

–

–

1  Acquired 39,460 as part of 2021 STI program on 5 May 2021. Acquired 24,045 as part of Dividend Reinvestment Plan on 26 March 2021. 

Allotted 34,458 as vesting of 2018 LTI rights on 6 May 2021.

In addition to the interests shown above, indirect interests in Capral shares held by the Managing Director, Mr. Dragicevich 
are as follows:

MR A. M. DRAGICEVICH
NATURE OF OTHER INTERESTS 

Performance rights

BALANCE AT 
1.1.20211

254,330

BALANCE AT 
31.12.2021

BALANCE AT DATE 
OF THIS REPORT

267,3002

267,300

1  Shown as post 3 November 2020 share consolidation quantity
2  38,872 performance rights lapsed on 1 March 2021; 34,458 performance rights were vested on 1 March 2021and 86,300 performance 

rights were issued on 28 April 2021

UNISSUED SHARES OR INTERESTS UNDER OPTION

At the date of this report, there are 754,310 (2020: 700,000) unissued shares or interests under option. Refer to sections 1 to 
3 of the Remuneration Report and Note 38.

24

Remuneration Report (Audited) Annual Report 2021

25

REMUNERATION REPORT 
(Audited)

This report sets out Capral’s remuneration of its directors 
and executives. It also details the actual remuneration of its 
key management personnel (including the directors) during 
the Financial Year.

SECTION 1: THE REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK

(a)  Key Principles

Capral’s remuneration framework and practices are based on 
the principles that remuneration is performance driven, aligns 
with shareholder interests, provides market competitive 
remuneration that attracts qualified and experienced 
candidates, and retains and motivates employees.

The variable components of remuneration (short and long 
term) are driven by challenging targets focused on both 
external and internal measures of financial and non‑financial 
performance. Details of performances measures are set out 
in sections 1(g) and 1(h) below. Executive remuneration is 
aligned with shareholder interests via an emphasis on 
variable (incentive) remuneration, the award of which is 
linked to performance benchmarks that support business 
strategies and future success. A significant proportion of 
executive remuneration is at‑risk. Details of the link between 
performance and remuneration is set out in section 4.

(b)  Role of Remuneration & Nomination 

Committee

The Remuneration & Nomination Committee is responsible 
for reviewing and making recommendations to the Board of 
Directors (the Board) on remuneration policies for Capral 
including, in particular, those governing the directors 
(including the Managing Director) and executive managers. 
The Committee operates in accordance with its Charter.

Remuneration of the Managing Director and certain 
executive managers is reviewed at least annually by the 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee and 
recommendations are put to the Board for its approval. 
Short‑ and long‑term incentives are linked to performance 
criteria. The Board can exercise its discretion in relation to 
approving bonuses and incentives. Changes must be 
justified by reference to measurable performance criteria 
and having regard to Capral’s overall financial performance 
and other special circumstances.

The Remuneration & Nomination Committee may seek 
independent advice as appropriate in setting the structure 
and levels of remuneration based on the principle that the 
elements of remuneration should be set at an appropriate 

level having regard to market practice for roles of similar 
scope and skill. No remuneration recommendations have 
been made by remuneration consultants in relation to the 
Financial Year. Capral has reviewed generally available 
market information regarding remuneration, as outlined 
further below.

(c)  Performance Planning and Review

Capral has a Performance Planning and Review (PPR) 
process to evaluate and discuss performance and 
development plans at least annually with salaried 
employees. This PPR process covers:

 » An agreement of objectives for the year ahead and the 

setting of key performance measures against which the 
achievement of those objectives will be assessed. 
These are set by reference to financial targets and key 
business strategies.

 » A review of performance against the previously agreed 

objectives for the period under review.

 » Employee comment and feedback.
 » Short‑ and long‑term training and development needs 

and career aspirations.

The PPR process ensures that there is better understanding 
of Capral’s objectives thereby increasing the likelihood of 
their achievement. It also enables managers to evaluate 
and develop employee skills and performance and identify 
future development needs.

(d)  Non‑executive Directors

The structure of Capral’s non‑executive director 
remuneration is distinct from that applicable to the 
Managing Director and other senior executives.

Remuneration of non‑executive directors is established at a 
level that enables Capral to attract and retain high quality 
directors at a reasonable cost. Remuneration of 
non‑executive directors and their terms of office are 
governed by Capral’s constitution and not by contract.

Remuneration of non‑executive directors is allocated out of 
the pool of funds, the limit of which is approved by 
shareholders in general meeting; the fee pool limit is currently 
$500,000 per annum. Each non‑executive director is entitled 
to the payment of an annual fee in cash and superannuation 
contributions for their services. Additional fees are not paid 
for sitting on Board committees; however, the extra 
responsibility of the Chairman of the Board and committees 
is recognised by the payment of a higher fee. The fees for the 

26

Annual Report 2021 Remuneration Report (Audited)

non‑executive directors are regularly reviewed having regard 
to generally available market information and are currently 
considered to be similar to those paid at comparable listed 
companies. Non‑executive directors do not receive any 
shares, options or other securities as part of their 
remuneration however they are eligible to participate in 
Capral’s equity incentive plans, although none currently 
participate. There are no schemes for retirement benefits 
(other than statutory superannuation payments).

The fixed remuneration of the Managing Director is 
determined by the Board having regard to other ASX listed 
companies in building product related industries, his 
particular skills and previous remuneration, experience and 
capability to lead Capral in delivering financial targets and 
executing key business strategies. It forms part of his 
executive employment contract and is subject to annual 
review. The fixed remuneration of the Managing Director 
has not increased since March 2019.

(e)  Senior Management Remuneration

The remuneration policy for the Managing Director and 
executives seeks to attract and retain people with the 
required capabilities to lead Capral in the achievement of 
business objectives and focus on delivering financial and 
non‑financial measures.

The Board has reviewed generally available market 
information regarding fixed remuneration of the key 
management personnel for over 10 ASX listed companies 
in either building product related industries or with 
comparable revenues and market capitalisation. The fixed 
remuneration of Capral’s key management personnel is 
generally in line with this group.

Remuneration is reviewed annually, and approved changes 
applied from 1 March.

The fixed remuneration of Capral’s other key management 
personnel has not increased since March 2019.

The Remuneration & Nomination Committee reviews the 
remuneration arrangements of the Managing Director, his 
direct reports and certain other executive managers. The 
Managing Director reviews the remuneration arrangements 
of the other members of senior management, based on the 
recommendations of his direct reports.

For the Managing Director and other senior management, 
remuneration consists of a fixed annual salary and 
superannuation (refer to section 1(f) below) plus at‑risk 
components comprised of a short term incentive plan 
(STIP) (refer to section 1(g) below) and a long term 
incentive plan (LTIP) (refer to section 1(h) below).

The proportions of fixed and at‑risk remuneration are 
established for the Managing Director and other senior 
management relative to their position in Capral. As a general 
guide, at‑risk remuneration is 50% for the Managing 
Director, 25% for executive management and 10%–20% for 
other senior managers, for the achievement of ‘target’ goals.

(f)  Fixed remuneration

The level of the total employment cost (being base salary 
plus superannuation) (TEC) is determined having regard to 
job responsibilities, skills, experience, and performance. 
Salaries are reviewed annually, with any changes applied 
from 1 March. Fixed remuneration of executives is generally 
targeted at market median.

(g)  Short Term Incentives

Capral’s short‑term incentive schemes are designed to 
encourage participants to assist Capral in achieving 
continuous improvement by aligning their interests with 
those of Capral and its stakeholders and rewarding them 
when key performance measures are achieved.

For the Financial Year, there were 3 short term incentive 
programs:

(1)  Short Term Incentive Plan (STIP): The Managing 

Director and senior employees have the opportunity to 
earn a cash and deferred equity incentive, based on a 
specified percentage of TEC dependent on each 
individual’s level of responsibility. The actual incentive 
earned is based on the achievement of financial and 
non‑financial objectives.

(2)  Bonus scheme: other salaried employees can earn 
fixed payments, as approved by the Managing 
Director, for achieving key performance measures set 
by their managers and outlined in the employee’s 
individual PPR.

(3)  Sales incentives: Sales employees participate in 
quarterly sales incentive programs in relation to 
revenue, gross margin, and debtor days targets.

Remuneration Report (Audited) Annual Report 2021

27

STIP is weighted 70% to financial objectives and 30% non‑financial objectives. A summary of STIP is set out in the 
table below:

Frequency

Awards determined annually with payment made in the March following the end of the 
performance year.

Financial Measures

Non‑financial 
Measures

 » Trading EBITDA for Capral and (for relevant General/Divisional Managers) Business Units (30%). 
Key financial threshold measure as reflects underlying earnings after excluding the impact of 
external economic factors such as the volatility of global aluminium prices and the unrealised 
impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations.

 » Net Profit After Tax for Capral (15%). Aligned to ability to pay dividends.
 »
 » % Working Capital to Annualised Sales for Capral and (for relevant General/ Divisional Managers) 

Free Cash Flow for Capral (15%). Selected to ensure effectiveness of cash management.

Business Units (10%). Selected to ensure effectiveness of capital management.

Specific individual objectives are set to reflect measurable and numeric (where possible) strategic 
initiatives and profit and safety improvement objectives. The key individual objectives include 
performance to customers, sales targets/growth, productivity and operational improvements, key 
projects and cost improvements. The weightings are generally 5% however may be higher or lower 
depending on importance to company performance.

Assessment of 
performance against 
measures

Performance against financial measures is assessed after the end of each financial year based on 
Capral’s financial results. The performance against non‑financial measures is assessed as part of 
the PPR process.

The Managing Director, in consultation with senior managers, is responsible for recommending to 
the Board the amount of STIP, if any, to be paid.

Payments are subject to the achievement of applicable Capral, Divisional or Regional minimum 
annual Trading EBITDA targets. Stretch payments are not made where target financial metrics are 
not met.

Discretionary override

The Board retains absolute discretion regarding payments having regard to Capral’s overall financial 
position and other special circumstances that have arisen during the year (ie normalisation or 
clawback). The intent however is to minimise the exercise of discretionary adjustments to the 
planned outcomes set at the start of the year. Material adjustments would be disclosed.

Service condition

The Managing Director is eligible to receive a pro‑rata payment where his employment is terminated 
other than for cause. Other employees who leave Capral part way through a performance period are 
not eligible for a payment for that period. 

Clawback of awards

In the event of fraud, misstatement or misrepresentation of the financials, the Board may exercise its 
discretion to withhold some or all of a payment before it is made or recover some or all of payments 
already made.

Deferral

Plan review

Any ‘Stretch’ STIP payments (after tax) to the Managing Director and Executive Team is satisfied by 
Capral Shares and held in escrow for 3 years. These shares can be issued or acquired on market 
(priced at the 12‑month Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) as at the end of the performance 
period) as determined by the Board. There is no deferred cash/equity component for other STIP 
participants. The Board introduced deferred equity in 2018 to further strengthen alignment of 
Capral’s executive managers with shareholders.

The STIP design is reviewed at least annually by the Remuneration & Nomination Committee and 
approved by the Board. The Managing Director, in consultation with senior managers, is responsible 
for recommending to the Board the STIP financial targets. The non‑financial objectives are approved 
by the Managing Director. The Managing Director’s non‑financial targets are established and 
approved by the Board.

28

Annual Report 2021 Remuneration Report (Audited)

The Managing Director and key management personnel are eligible for the following awards of STIP relative to TEC:

POSITION

Managing Director

Chief Financial Officer

MINIMUM

25%

12.5%

% OF TEC

TARGET

50%

25%

STRETCH

100%

50%

Where objectives can be financially measured, ‘Minimum’ is generally set around 15% below Board approved Budget. 
‘Target’ is generally set around Board approved Budget and ‘Stretch’ is generally set 30% above Budget.

The Board has reviewed available market information regarding short term incentive schemes of the key management 
personnel for over 10 ASX listed companies in either building product related industries or with comparable revenues and 
market capitalisation. The Board considers that Capral’s short‑term incentive scheme is generally in line with this group.

(h)  Long Term Incentives

Capral’s long‑term incentive plan (LTIP) was designed to strengthen the alignment of the interests of senior managers with 
shareholders and support a culture of share ownership and shareholder wealth. It also aims to provide competitive 
remuneration for the retention of specifically targeted members of senior management.

The Managing Director, Mr Dragicevich, was granted 78,330 performance rights following shareholder approval in April 2019 
and 102,670 performance rights following shareholder approval in April 2020. During the Financial Year, an additional 86,300 
performance rights were granted to Mr Dragicevich following shareholder approval in April 2021.

On the recommendation of the Managing Director to the Remuneration & Nomination Committee, selected senior 
executives participate in LTIP.

A summary of LTIP for the Managing Director and other senior executives is set out below:

Frequency

Awards determined annually.

Type of award

Amount of award

Performance rights subject to service requirements and vesting criteria. If the conditions 
are met, shares will be issued around the vesting date.

The Managing Director is eligible to receive additional annual issues of up to 50% of the 
value of TEC, subject to shareholder approval.

The value of individual awards for all other participating senior executives is generally less 
than 30% of TEC.

As a matter of practice, the aggregate amount of each annual award to all Executives is 
about 1.5% of issued capital and the number of rights awarded is based on the 12 month 
Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) as at the start of the performance period.

Performance period & 
vesting dates

3 years with 31 December testing dates.
2019 award: vesting date of 1 March 2022.
2020 award: vesting date of 1 March 2023.
2021 award: vesting date of 1 March 2024.

Remuneration Report (Audited) Annual Report 2021

29

Performance conditions

Performance rights granted under LTIP are subject to the participant remaining employed 
by Capral at the vesting date and the achievement of the following performance 
conditions:

 »

 »

50% of rights are subject to an EPS performance condition. The actual EPS 
performance is measured over a 3‑year period, must meet, in aggregate, the 3 annual 
targets combined. The EPS condition is calculated each year as follows: Net Profit 
After Tax Target as specified by the Board for that year (adjusted for any extraordinary 
items approved by the Board) divided by weighted average number of securities on 
issue during the year. The Net Profit After Tax Target used for this condition is set at 
least at minimum Budget level. The Board may adjust EPS to normalise results and 
exclude the effects of material business acquisitions/ divestments and certain one‑off 
costs; any material adjustments would be disclosed. The number of rights that may 
vest is set out in Table B below.
50% of rights are subject to a TSR performance condition as against the entities with 
ordinary shares and units (as the case may be) included in the S&P/ASX All Ordinaries 
Index as at 1 January in the year of grant but excluding those companies who are 
classified in the Global Industry Classification Standard sector number 40. The 
number of rights which may vest is set out in Table A below.

 » Refer to the explanation above (LTIP) regarding the setting of the EPS condition and 

the use of EPS and TSR tests.

Assessment of performance 
against measures

Performance against the EPS and TSR conditions are assessed at the end of the 3‑year 
period (31 December testing date).

There is no re‑testing of EPS or TSR conditions. Vested rights convert on the relevant 
vesting date a one‑for‑one basis to ordinary shares. Unvested rights lapse.

Treatment of awards on 
cessation of employment

If employment ceases all unvested rights will immediately lapse. However, if the cessation 
relates to the redundancy or permanent disability/death of the employee or other reason 
determined by the Board then the Board has absolute discretion to determine that some or 
all of the rights vest.

Treatment of awards on change 
of control

The Board has discretion to allow awards to vest on a change of control. In exercising this 
discretion, the Board is not bound to award all shares.

Dividend/ participation rights

There is no entitlement to dividends on performance rights during the vesting period or to 
participate in respect of issues of shares to shareholders.

Clawback of awards

Plan review

In the event of fraud, misstatement or misrepresentation of the financials, the Board may 
exercise its discretion to forfeit some or all of the award prior to the issue of shares or 
recover some or all of the award already made.

The LTIP design is reviewed at least annually by the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee and approved by the Board. The Managing Director makes recommendations 
to the Remuneration & Nomination Committee regarding the proposed LTIP award 
participants and the amount of the entitlements.

30

Annual Report 2021 Remuneration Report (Audited)

Vesting of rights subject to the TSR and EPS performance conditions at each testing date is determined in accordance with 
Tables A and B respectively below:

TABLE A

PERCENTILE OF TSR

< 50th

50th

> 50th and < 75th

> 75th

TABLE B

EPS TARGET

> 5% below target

5% below target

% RIGHTS VESTING

None

50

Between 50 and 100 (pro rata)

100

% RIGHTS VESTING

None

50

< 5% below target to 10% above target

Between 50 and 100 (pro rata)

> 10% above target

100

The Board has reviewed generally available market information regarding long term incentive schemes of the key 
management personnel (including the Managing Director) for over 10 ASX listed companies in either building product 
related industries or with comparable revenues and market capitalisation. The Board considers that Capral’s long‑term 
incentive scheme is generally in line with this group.

(i)  Anti‑Hedging Policy

Capral’s personnel are not permitted to enter into transactions with securities (or any derivative thereof) which limit the 
economic risk of any unvested entitlements awarded under any Capral equity‑based remuneration scheme currently in 
operation or which will be offered by Capral in the future. As part of Capral’s due diligence undertaken at the time of the 
financial results, participants in any Capral equity plan are required to confirm that they have not entered into any such 
prohibited transactions.

Remuneration Report (Audited) Annual Report 2021

31

SECTION 2: ACTUAL REMUNERATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

During the Financial Year there were a number of remuneration outcomes. The expensed remuneration is set out in detail in 
the remuneration table below however in summary the key outcomes were as follows:

(a)  Remuneration

No general pay increases were implemented for executives. Total expensed remuneration for the key management 
personnel (including the directors) remained largely unchanged as compared to the prior year.

(b)  STIP

STIP payments in respect of the 2021 year are higher than the prior year.

(c)  LTIP

86,300 performance rights were granted to the Managing Director in April 2021 following shareholder approval 
(2020: 102,670) and 164,700 rights were granted under the 2021 LTIP award to executives in March 2021 (2020: 180,650).

Performance rights granted to the Managing Director and executives under LTIP awards were tested after the year end with 
the outcomes detailed in section 3 below. No JobKeeper benefit had been taken into account in determining LTIP calculation.

For the financial year ending 31 December 2022, Capral intends to:

increase the fixed remuneration of the Managing Director and executives by an average of 2%; and

 »
 » grant further performance rights under the LTIP to the Managing Director (subject to shareholder approval) and selected 

senior managers.

Photo courtesy of DECO – 
Marsden Park using 
Decowood and Decobatten

32

Annual Report 2021 Remuneration Report (Audited)

(d)  Remuneration Table–key management personnel

The following table sets out the remuneration of the key management personnel (including the directors) during the 
Financial Year and the 2020 financial year.

The key management personnel of the consolidated entity are the non‑executive directors, Managing Director and Chief 
Financial Officer/Company Secretary. These people have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the day‑to‑day activities of Capral.

SHORT‑TERM EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

NAME

YEAR

TITLE

SALARY & FEES
$

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2021

2020

Managing Director

Managing Director5

Chairman

Chairman4

Non‑executive director

Non‑executive director4

Non‑executive director

Non‑executive director7

Non‑executive director

Non‑executive director4

Non‑executive director8

CFO/ Company Secretary

CFO/Company Secretary9

DIRECTORS

A.M. Dragicevich 

R.L. Wood‑Ward

P.J. Jobe 

K. Ostin

G.F. Pettigrew 

M. White 

EXECUTIVES

T. Campbell* 

Total 2021

Total 2020

690,000

684,688

120,000

109,616

60,000

54,808

70,000

35,714

70,000

63,942

20,000

401,000

401,000

1,431,000

1,378,602

BONUS1
$

357,500

357,500

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

106,250

106,250

463,750

463,750

NON‑MONETARY 
BENEFITS
$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$

26,650

24,808

11,703

10,414

5,852

5,207

6,827

3,393

6,827

6,074

2,000

24,981

24,000

84,840

76,635

1  All bonus amounts are on an accrual basis.
2  Termination benefits include leave accrued and payments made in lieu of notice at the end of employment with Capral.
3  All LTIP performance rights listed are securities that have not yet vested. In relation to the performance rights of the key management 

personnel refer to Note 38 of the financial statements.

4  Due to COVID‑19 in 2020 pandemic crisis, Capral directors had their remuneration reduced by 25% for 9 fortnights.
5  Due to COVID‑19 in 2020 pandemic crisis, Mr Dragicevich had his hours reduced by 25% via a combination of annual leave reduction 

and leave without pay.

6  Mr Blair resigned as director on 17 June 2020 and due to COVID‑19 pandemic crisis, Mr Blair had his remuneration reduced by 25% for 

9 fortnights pro‑rata.

POST‑EMPLOYMENT 

BENEFITS

SUPERANNUATION10

BENEFITS

BENEFITS2

OTHER 

LONG‑TERM 

TERMINATION 

SHARE‑BASED PAYMENTS

DEFERRED 

EQUITY1

$

PERFORMANCE 

RIGHTS3

$

TOTAL

$

TOTAL 

PERFORMANCE 

RELATED

%

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

332,400

308,100

192,535

78,209

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

98,250

93,450

430,650

401,550

65,847

32,836

258,382

111,045

1,599,085

1,453,305

131,703

120,030

65,852

60,015

76,827

39,107

76,827

70,016

22,000

665,600

657,536

2,668,622

2,431,582

55

51

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

39

35

Remuneration Report (Audited) Annual Report 2021

33

(d)  Remuneration Table–key management personnel

The following table sets out the remuneration of the key management personnel (including the directors) during the 

Financial Year and the 2020 financial year.

The key management personnel of the consolidated entity are the non‑executive directors, Managing Director and Chief 

Financial Officer/Company Secretary. These people have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 

controlling the day‑to‑day activities of Capral.

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2021

2020

Managing Director

Managing Director5

Chairman

Chairman4

Non‑executive director

Non‑executive director4

Non‑executive director

Non‑executive director7

Non‑executive director

Non‑executive director4

Non‑executive director8

CFO/ Company Secretary

CFO/Company Secretary9

DIRECTORS

A.M. Dragicevich 

R.L. Wood‑Ward

P.J. Jobe 

K. Ostin

G.F. Pettigrew 

M. White 

EXECUTIVES

T. Campbell* 

Total 2021

Total 2020

690,000

684,688

120,000

109,616

60,000

54,808

70,000

35,714

70,000

63,942

20,000

401,000

401,000

1,431,000

1,378,602

BONUS1

$

357,500

357,500

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

106,250

106,250

463,750

463,750

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

NAME

YEAR

TITLE

SALARY & FEES

$

SHORT‑TERM EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

NON‑MONETARY 

BENEFITS

POST‑EMPLOYMENT 
BENEFITS

SUPERANNUATION10
$

OTHER 
LONG‑TERM 
BENEFITS
$

SHARE‑BASED PAYMENTS

TERMINATION 
BENEFITS2
$

DEFERRED 
EQUITY1
$

PERFORMANCE 
RIGHTS3
$

TOTAL
$

TOTAL 
PERFORMANCE 
RELATED
%

26,650

24,808

11,703

10,414

5,852

5,207

6,827

3,393

6,827

6,074

2,000

24,981

24,000

84,840

76,635

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

332,400

308,100

192,535

78,209

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

98,250

93,450

430,650

401,550

65,847

32,836

258,382

111,045

1,599,085

1,453,305

131,703

120,030

65,852

60,015

76,827

39,107

76,827

70,016

22,000

665,600

657,536

2,668,622

2,431,582

55

51

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

39

35

7  Mrs Ostin was appointed as a director on 17 June 2020 and due to COVID‑19 pandemic crisis, Mrs Ostin had her remuneration reduced 

by 25% for 9 fortnights pro‑rata.

8  Mr White was appointed as a director on 1 September 2021.
9  Due to COVID‑19 pandemic crisis, Mr Campbell has had his hours reduced by 20% via annual leave reduction.
10  Superannuation guarantee percentage has been changed from 9.5% to 10.0% from 1 July 2021.
*  Capral’s key management personnel (other than directors).

34

Annual Report 2021 Remuneration Report (Audited)

SECTION 3: PERFORMANCE RIGHTS, OPTIONS AND BONUSES PROVIDED AS COMPENSATION

Performance rights–Managing Director

During the Financial Year and the financial year ended 31 December 2020, performance rights were granted as equity 
compensation benefits under the LTIP, to the Managing Director as disclosed as at balance date below. The performance 
rights were granted at no cost to him.

86,300 performance rights were granted to the Managing Director in April 2021 following shareholder approval. 
These rights have a vesting date of March 2024.

102,670 performance rights were granted to the Managing Director in April 2020 following shareholder approval. 
These rights have a vesting date of March 2023.

78,330 performance rights were granted to the Managing Director in April 2019 following shareholder approval. 
These rights have a vesting date of March 2022. The EPS condition (39,165 rights) was tested as at 31 December 2021. 
Capral achieved the EPS condition and consequently 39,165 rights will vest in March 2022. The TSR condition (39,165 
rights) was also tested as at 31 December 2021. Capral’s relative TSR performance over the period from January 2019 to 
December 2021 was in the 89th percentile and thus 100% of the rights subject to the TSR condition will vest in March 2022. 
Consequently, a total of 39,165 rights will vest and convert into Capral shares on a 1 for 1 basis as at 1 March 2022.

73,330 performance rights were granted to the Managing Director in April 2018 following shareholder approval. A total of 
38,872 rights lapsed and a total of 34,458 rights vested and converted into Capral shares on a 1 for 1 basis, as at 
1 March 2021.

TRANCHE

GRANT
NO. 

GRANT 
DATE

FAIR VALUE
PER RIGHT AT 
GRANT DATE ($)

TEST
DATE

LAPSED 
NO.

VESTED 
NO.

2021 OFFER

A. Dragicevich

Total 2021 Offer

2020 OFFER

A. Dragicevich

Total 2020 Offer

28/04/2021

29/04/2020

EPS 50%

TSR 50%

43,150

43,150

86,300

EPS 50%

TSR 50%

51,335

51,335

102,670

$6.43

31/12/2023

$5.17

31/12/2023

$1.56

31/12/2022

$2.04

31/12/2022

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Remuneration Report (Audited) Annual Report 2021

35

TRANCHE

GRANT
NO. 

GRANT 
DATE

FAIR VALUE
PER RIGHT AT 
GRANT DATE ($)

TEST
DATE

LAPSED 
NO.

VESTED 
NO.

2019 OFFER

A. Dragicevich

Total 2019 Offer

2018 OFFER

A. Dragicevich

Total 2018 Offer

EPS 50%

TSR 50%

EPS 50%

TSR 50%

16/04/2019

19/4/2018

39,165

39,165

78,330

36,665

36,665

73,330

$3.00

31/12/2021

$2.10

31/12/2021

Nil

Nil

Nil

(39,165)

(39,165)

(78,330)

$3.60

31/12/2020

(36,665)

–

$3.00

31/12/2020

(2,207)

(34,458)

(38,872)

(34,458)

Performance rights – other key management personnel

During the Financial Year and the financial year ended 31 December 2020, performance rights were granted as equity 
compensation benefits under the LTIP, to certain executives including key management personnel as disclosed as at 
balance date below. The performance rights were granted at no cost to the participants.

164,700 performance rights were granted under the 2021 LTIP award to executives in March 2021. These rights have 
a vesting date of March 2024.

180,650 performance rights were granted under the 2020 LTIP award to executives in March 2020. These rights have 
a vesting date of March 2023.

141,660 performance rights were granted under the 2019 LTIP award to executives in March 2019. These rights have a 
vesting date of March 2022. The EPS condition (70,830 rights) was tested as at 31 December 2021. Capral achieved the 
EPS condition and consequently 70,830 of these rights will vest in March 2022. The TSR condition (70,830 rights) was also 
tested as at 31 December 2021. Capral’s relative TSR performance over the period from January 2019 to December 2021 
was in the 89th percentile and thus 100% of the rights subject to the TSR condition will vest in March 2022. Consequently, 
a total of 70,830 rights will vest and convert into Capral shares on a 1 for 1 basis as at 1 March 2022.

123,360 performance rights were granted under the 2018 LTIP award to executives in March 2018. A total of 65,393 rights 
lapsed and a total of 57,967 rights vested and converted into Capral shares on a 1 for 1 basis, as at 1 March 2021.

36

Annual Report 2021 Remuneration Report (Audited)

OTHER 
KMP/OFFER

2021 OFFER

T. Campbell

Total 2021

2020 OFFER

T. Campbell

Total 2020

2019 OFFER

T. Campbell

Total 2019

2018 OFFER

T. Campbell

Total 2018

Options

TRANCHE

GRANT
NO. 

GRANT 
DATE

FAIR VALUE
PER RIGHT AT 
GRANT DATE ($)

TEST
DATE

LAPSED 
NO.

VESTED 
NO.

25,700

03/03/2021

EPS 50%

TSR 50%

12,850

12,850

25,700

$5.49

31/12/2023

$4.18

31/12/2023

30,670

03/03/2020

EPS 50%

TSR 50%

15,335

15,335

30,670

$2.82

31/12/2022

$2.10

31/12/2022

21,670

22/03/2019

EPS 50%

TSR 50%

10,835

10,835

21,670

$3.15

31/12/2021

$2.25

31/12/2021

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Nil

Nil

Nil

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(10,835)

(10,835)

(21,670)

–

–

16,670

06/03/2018

EPS 50%

TSR 50%

8,335

8,335

16,670

$3.90

31/12/2020

(8,335)

$3.60

31/12/2020

(502)

(7,833)

(8,837)

(7,833)

No options were issued under the LTIP during the Financial Year and the financial year ended 31 December 2020.

Remuneration Report (Audited) Annual Report 2021

37

Equity grants during the Financial Year

Details of the performance rights granted, as well as the movement during the Financial Year in rights previously granted, 
to Key Management Personnel are as follows:

2021 – PERFORMANCE 
SHARE RIGHTS

HELD AT 
START OF YEAR

GRANTED AS
COMPENSATION

LAPSED

VESTED 

OTHER 
CHANGES

HELD AT 
END OF YEAR

A Dragicevich

T Campbell

254,330

69,010

323,340

86,300

(38,872)

(34,458)

25,700

(8,837)

(7,833)

133,340

(47,709)

(42,291)

–

–

–

267,300

78,040

354,340

The non‑executive directors hold no performance rights.

Bonuses

During the Financial Year and the financial year ended 31 December 2020, STIP bonus payments were made to the 
Managing Director and key management personnel. The Managing Director’s STIP payments for 2021 and 2020 equated to 
96% and 93% (respectively) of his TEC (above the Capral Trading EBITDA1 ‘target’ level detailed in section 1 above) and the 
Board considers it appropriate having regard to the achievement of certain key financial measures as well as critical 
non‑financial measures regarding customers, capital projects, anti‑dumping activities and other strategic plans. The other 
key management personnel’s STIP payments were 48% and 47% of TEC for 2021 and 2020 respectively (above the Capral 
Trading EBITDA1 ‘target’ level detailed in section 1 above).

The percentages of bonus accrued and forfeited (as a result of not meeting the performance criteria at ‘target’ level) during 
the Financial Year and the financial year ended 31 December 2020 are disclosed below:

2021

EXECUTIVES

A. Dragicevich

T. Campbell

2020

EXECUTIVES

A. Dragicevich

T. Campbell

% OF BONUS  
ACCRUED

% OF BONUS 
FORFEITED

% OF COMPENSATION FOR THE YEAR 
CONSISTING OF STIP BONUS2 

193

192

–

–

49

32

% OF BONUS  
ACCRUED

% OF BONUS 
FORFEITED

% OF COMPENSATION FOR THE YEAR 
CONSISTING OF STIP BONUS2

186

188

–

–

48

32

Note:
1  Trading EBITDA (non‑IFRS measure) is EBITDA adjusted for items assessed as unrelated to the underlying performance of the 

business and allows for a more relevant comparison between financial periods. Any JobKeeper related benefit have been excluded in 
full and not taken into account for any financial measure.

2  Total compensation used for calculating % purposes excludes equity compensation benefits under the LTIP and termination benefits.
3  Bonuses relating to a financial year are payable in the following financial year.

38

Annual Report 2021 Remuneration Report (Audited)

Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel – fully paid ordinary shares of the Company

Details of the holdings of Capral’s ordinary shares of key management personnel during the Financial Year are as follows:

2021

DIRECTORS

R.L. Wood‑Ward

A.M. Dragicevich

P.J. Jobe

K. Ostin

G.F. Pettigrew

M. White

EXECUTIVES

T. Campbell

HELD AT START 
OF YEAR

GRANTED AS 
COMPENSATION

RECEIVED ON VESTING OF 
PERFORMANCE RIGHTS/ 
EXERCISE OF OPTIONS

OTHER CHANGES 
DURING THE 
YEAR

HELD AT END 
OF YEAR 

–

346,066

270,016

–

–

–

24,953

641,035

–

39,4601

–

–

–

–

11,9701

51,430

–

34,4582

–

24,0453

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

444,029

270,016

–

–

–

7,8332

42,291

4,2013

28,246

48,957

763,002

1  Deferred equity acquisition as part of 2020 STIP plan.
2  Acquired on vesting of performance rights in March 2021.
3  Acquired through DRP

SECTION 4: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN REMUNERATION AND COMPANY PERFORMANCE

There is a link between company performance and executive reward. For the Financial Year and the previous 4 financial years, 
Capral has made STIP payments based upon the achievement of performance (financial and non‑financial) measures.

Whilst continuing to ensure that Capral attracts and retains qualified, experienced and motivated employees in accordance 
with the remuneration policy by remunerating employees at a competitive level, Capral has placed more emphasis on at‑risk 
remuneration in order to align remuneration of the employees to the performance of Capral and encourage 
shareholder wealth.

Remuneration Report (Audited) Annual Report 2021

39

During the Financial Year and the previous 4 financial years (2017–2020), Capral’s financial performance was as follows, 
with the minimum targets (M) that were set for the 2021 STIP financial measures also shown:

YEAR ENDED 31 DEC

Trading EBITDA $’0001

Free Cash Flow $’000

Net (Loss)/Profit $’000

% Working Capital to Annualised Sales

Dividend – cents per share

Basic earnings/(loss) – cents per share

Share price (closing) $

2021 (A)

2021 (M)

2020 (A)

2019 (A)

2018 (A)

2017 (A)

38,157

17,2292

33,3132

10.70

70.0

179.702

9.47

19,200

5,000

11,800

13.50

–

69.56

n/a

19,668

20,7523

11,4643

13.21

45.0

69.513

5.95

11,021

14,268

18,409

4754

3,1054

14.68

15.0

19.264

3.45

1,573

6,415

13.92

45.0

40.11

3.60

8,883

12,085

13.89

37.5

76.20

4.50

Note:
Any JobKeeper related benefit received in 2020 have been excluded in full and not taken into account
1  Trading EBITDA (non‑IFRS measure) is Statutory EBITDA adjusted for items assessed as unrelated to the underlying performance of 

the business and allows for a more relevant comparison between financial periods.

2  Free Cash Flow, Net Profit and Basic Earnings per share adjusted to exclude Deferred Tax Benefit of $9.430 million, property revaluation 

$3.074 million and LME revaluation ($2.829 million).

3  Free Cash Flow, Net Profit and Basic Earnings per share adjusted to exclude Deferred Tax Benefit of $3.048 million and other one‑off 

items of $0.499 million.

4  Free Cash Flow, Net Profit and Basic Earnings per share adjusted to exclude Restructuring Cost and other one‑off items of $7.345 million.

In the Financial Year, Capral’s Trading EBITDA and Net Profit After Tax were all significantly above 2020 levels. The minimum 
targets were surpassed in all instances and as a result, STIP will be payable to Capral key management and other senior 
personnel. Discretionary Bonusses will also be payable to other qualifying employees. At a Divisional and Regional level 
minimum Trading EBITDA measures were achieved in all business units, and there were mixed results relating to Working 
Capital and sales volume measures.

40

Annual Report 2021 Remuneration Report (Audited)

SECTION 4: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN REMUNERATION AND COMPANY PERFORMANCE (CONTINUED)

The following provides examples of other key measures (that are not commercially sensitive) used to assess executive 
performance:

PERFORMANCE AREA

MEASURE

OUTCOME

Safety

Reduction in total reportable injury 
frequency rate 

Rate improved significantly and Group Stretch 
targets were met

Hours lost & return to work hours lost 
from injuries

Stretch performance targets met

Customers

Volume retention/ growth

Production

Operational efficiency 

Supply Chain

Supply chain and inventory reduction 
programs

People

AL & LSL balance reduction

Sales areas met most of the specific growth and 
revenue targets as well as margin measures. 
Performance varied by region/ division

Manufacturing plants met most of their 
operational efficiency/ improvement targets

Initiatives were generally achieved

Overall leave balance reduction initiatives were not 
achieved. Performance varied by region/ division

Anti‑dumping

Pursue anti‑dumping campaign

Overall the outcomes were successful.

Costs

Cost reduction initiatives

Many of the specific cost and expense reduction 
initiatives were achieved. Performance varied by 
region/ division 

The 2021 STIP payments are higher than those paid in 2020, aligned to financial performance. There is a clear link between 
financial performance and the level of STIP awarded.

LTIP is linked to Capral’s performance as the value of the performance rights awarded depends on Capral’s share price and 
dividend payments, and whether the awards vest relate to earnings growth and Capral’s relative TSR performance. There is 
a link between Capral’s performance and the vesting of rights under LTIP awards. In this regard:

In 2021:

 » Capral’s relative TSR performance over the period from January 2019 to December 2021 achieved the 89th percentile, 

above the minimum 50th percentile. Consequently, 100% or 109,995 of the rights subject to the TSR condition that were 
awarded in 2019 to executives will vest and convert into Capral shares.

 » Given earnings in, 2019, 2020 and 2021, the aggregate EPS result for the 3 year period to 2021 was 285.16 cents per 
share against an aggregate target of 156.04 cents per share and therefore the EPS condition of the 2019 award was 
achieved. Consequently, 100% or 109,995 of the rights subject to the EPS condition of the 2019 award will vest and 
convert into Capral shares.

In 2020:

 » Capral’s relative TSR performance over the period from January 2018 to December 2020 achieved the 72nd percentile, 

above the minimum 50th percentile. Consequently, 93.98% or 92,425 of the rights subject to the TSR condition that were 
awarded in 2018 to executives vested.

 » Given earnings in, 2018, 2019 and 2020, the aggregate EPS result for the 3 year period to 2020 was 128.92 cents per 

share against an aggregate target of 147.13 cents per share and therefore the EPS condition of the 2018 award was not 
achieved. Consequently, no rights subject to the EPS condition of the 2018 award will vest and convert into Capral shares.

Remuneration Report (Audited) Annual Report 2021

41

SECTION 5: SUMMARY OF KEY EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS

Details of the key contract terms for the Managing Director and other key management personnel as at the end of the 
Financial Year are as follows:

CONTRACT DETAILS

Expiry date

A. DRAGICEVICH

No fixed end date

Notice of termination by Capral

6 months

Notice of termination by employee

6 months

Termination payments (in lieu of 
notice)

6 months salary plus accrued but unpaid STIP 
(pro rata for incomplete financial year).

In addition, unvested LTIP rights may vest if 
employment is terminated by Capral other than 
for cause.6 weeks annual leave per annum. 

T. CAMPBELL

No fixed end date

6 months

6 months

6 months salary. STIP entitlement 
for incomplete financial years is 
subject to Board discretion

Environmental regulations

Indemnities to auditors

Manufacturing licences and consents required by laws and 
regulations are held by the consolidated entity at each 
relevant site as advised by consulting with relevant 
environmental authorities. All applications for and renewals 
of licences have been granted and all consents have been 
given by all relevant authorities.

Directors’ and officers’ indemnities and 
insurance

Under Capral's constitution, Capral is required to indemnify, 
to the extent permitted by law, each director and secretary 
of Capral against any liability incurred by that person as an 
officer of Capral. The directors listed on pages 11 to 12 
and the secretary listed on page 22 have the benefit of 
this indemnity. During the Financial Year, Capral paid a 
premium for directors’ and officers’ liability insurance 
policies which cover current and former directors, company 
secretaries and officers of the consolidated entity. Details 
of the nature of the liabilities covered and the amount of the 
premium paid in respect of the directors' and officers' 
insurance policies are not disclosed, as such disclosure is 
prohibited under the terms of the contracts.

In respect of non‑audit services provided in relation to 
reviews of consulting and compliance advice during the 
Financial Year, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, Capral’s auditor, 
has the benefit of an indemnity (including in respect of legal 
costs) for any third party claim in connection with the use, 
distribution or reliance on their work (except to the extent 
caused by the wilful misconduct or fraud of Deloitte Touche 
Tohmatsu, or where it has agreed that the third party may 
rely on the work or it may be used in a public document).

Proceedings on behalf of Capral

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of 
the Corporations Act for leave to bring proceedings on 
behalf of Capral, or to intervene in any proceedings to which 
Capral is party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on 
behalf of Capral for all or part of those proceedings. No 
proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf 
of Capral with leave of the Court under section 237 of the 
Corporations Act.

42

Annual Report 2021 Directors' Report

Non‑audit services

Rounding of amounts

Capral may decide to employ the auditor on assignments 
additional to their statutory audit services where the 
auditor’s expertise and experience with the consolidated 
entity are important.

The Board has considered this position and in accordance 
with the advice received from the Audit & Risk Committee, it 
is satisfied that the provision of these services during the 
Financial Year by the auditor is compatible with, and did not 
compromise, the general standard of auditor independence 
imposed by the Corporations Act for the following reasons:

(1) 

the non‑audit services provided do not involve 
reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work and have 
not involved partners or staff acting in a management 
or decision‑making capacity for Capral or in the 
processing or originating of transactions;

Capral is a company of the kind referred to in ASIC 
Corporations Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016, 
and in accordance with that ASIC Corporations Instrument 
amounts in the Directors’ Report and the Financial Report 
are rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless 
otherwise indicated.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made 
pursuant to section 298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

(2)  all non‑audit services and the related fees have been 

reviewed by the Audit & Risk Committee to ensure 
complete transparency and that they do not affect the 
integrity and objectivity of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu; 
and

R. L. Wood‑Ward
Chairman

Sydney
25 February 2022

A. M. Dragicevich
Managing Director

(3) 

the declaration required by section 307C of the 
Corporations Act 2001 confirming independence has 
been received from Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.

Details of the amounts paid or payable to Capral’s auditor 
(Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu) for audit and non‑audit 
services provided during the Financial Year are set out in 
Note 33 of the financial statements.

Auditor's independence declaration

The auditors’ independence declaration as required under 
section 307C of the Corporations Act is set out on 
page 43.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration Annual Report 2021

43

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE 
DECLARATION

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
ABN 74 490 121 060
Eclipse Tower
60 Station Street
Parramatta
Sydney, NSW, 2150
Australia

Tel: +61 2 9840 7000
www.deloitte.com.au

The Board of Directors
Capral Limited
Level 4
60 Philip Street
Parramatta NSW 2150

Dear Board Members,

AAuuddiittoorr’’ss  IInnddeeppeennddeennccee  DDeeccllaarraattiioonn  ttoo  CCaapprraall  LLiimmiitteedd

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration
of independence to the directors of Capral Limited..

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial report of Capral Limited for the year ended 31 December
2021, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, the only contraventions of:

·

The auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

· Any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Yours faithfully

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU

X Delaney
Partner
Chartered Accountant
Parramatta, 25 February 2022

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation.Deloitte Touche TohmatsuABN 74 490 121 060Eclipse Tower60 Station StreetParramattaSydney, NSW, 2150AustraliaTel: +61 2 9840 7000www.deloitte.com.auThe Board of DirectorsCapral LimitedLevel 460 Philip StreetParramatta NSW 2150Dear Board Members,AAuuddiittoorr’’ss  IInnddeeppeennddeennccee  DDeeccllaarraattiioonn  ttoo  CCaapprraall  LLiimmiitteeddIn accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declarationof independence to the directors of Capral Limited..As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial report of Capral Limited for the year ended 31 December2021, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, the only contraventions of:·The auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and·Any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.Yours faithfullyDELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSUX DelaneyPartnerChartered AccountantParramatta, 25 February 202244

Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

45

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

for the financial year ended 31 December 2021

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Sales revenue

Scrap and other revenue

Revenue

Other income

Raw materials and consumables used

Employee benefits expense

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Finance costs

Freight expense

Occupancy costs

Repairs and maintenance expense

Restructuring costs

Other expenses

Profit before tax 

Income tax benefit

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Gain on revaluation of properties

Other comprehensive income for the year

NOTE

3

3

2

2

2

2

2

4

2021
$’000

550,854

42,607

593,461

2020
$’000

406,721

25,288

432,009

2,723

2,985

(376,398)

(266,419)

(96,895)

(20,170)

(5,760)

(13,675)

(4,087)

(6,978)

–

(75,402)

(18,352)

(6,030)

(12,038)

(3,249)

(5,642)

173

(38,908)

(25,163)

33,313

9,430

42,743

3,074

3,074

22,872

3,048

25,920

–

–

Total comprehensive income for the year

45,817

25,920

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

($ PER SHARE)

($ PER SHARE)

26

26

2.52

2.42

1.57

1.51

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

46

Annual Report 2021 Financial Statements

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF FINANCIAL POSITION

as at 31 December 2021

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Other financial assets

Prepayments

Total current assets

Non‑current assets

Deferred tax assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right‑of‑use assets

Other intangible assets

Goodwill

Total non‑current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Provisions

Other financial liabilities

Deferred income

Total current liabilities

Non‑current liabilities

Lease liabilities

Provisions

Total non‑current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

NOTE

7

8

9

31(c)

10

11

14

17

15

16

19

20

21

31(c)

22

20

21

23

24

24(b)

2021
$’000

2020
$’000

50,132

96,290

130,507

–

723

49,396

66,250

79,130

–

2,517

277,652

197,293

15,335

53,195

75,313

700

3,070

147,613

425,265

139,037

15,810

18,798

67

213

5,905

38,814

70,776

321

–

115,816

313,109

77,242

13,528

14,820

1,615

127

173,925

107,332

87,730

6,485

94,215

268,140

157,125

430,588

69,888

82,948

4,639

87,587

194,919

118,190

426,965

44,006

(343,351)

(352,781)

157,125

118,190

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

47

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

for the financial year ended 31 December 2021

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest and other costs of finance paid

Net cash provided by operating activities

36(ii)

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for intangible assets

Payments for purchase of a business

40

Interest received

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

NOTE

2021
$’000

2020
$’000

622,566

471,524

(575,577)

(413,864)

46,989

(5,260)

41,729

(9,181)

(368)

(10,302)

–

131

57,660

(5,511)

52,149

(3,986)

–

–

2

29

Net cash flows used in investing activities

(19,720)

(3,955)

Cash flows from financing activities

Payments of dividends

Proceeds from dividend reinvestment plan

Payments for share purchase – employee share plan

25

(10,870)

3,494

(273)

(2,422)

1,221

–

Payment of lease liabilities excluding financing component

36(iv)

(14,951)

(15,092)

Net cash flows used in financing activities

(22,600)

(16,293)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

(591)

49,396

1,327

31,901

17,938

(443)

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

36(i)

50,132

49,396

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

48

Annual Report 2021 Financial Statements

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
CHANGES IN EQUITY

for the year ended 31 December 2021

Balance as at 1 January 2020

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive profit for the year

Share‑based payments expense

Shares issued – dividend reinvestment plan

Dividends paid

Balance as at 31 December 2020

Balance as at 1 January 2021

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive profit for the year

Share‑based payments expense

Shares issued – dividend reinvestment plan

Shares issued – employee escrow shares

Employees shares on‑market purchase

FULLY PAID ORDINARY 
SHARES
$’000

EQUITY‑SETTLED 
COMPENSATION RESERVE
$’000

NOTE

EMPLOYEE SHARE 

ASSET REVALUATION 

RESERVE

$’000

DIVIDEND RESERVE*

ACCUMULATED LOSSES

425,744

10,874 

– 

–

–

1,221

–

426,965

426,965

– 

–

–

3,494

129

–

–

– 

–

445

–

–

11,319 

11,319 

– 

–

590

–

–

–

–

RESERVE

$’000

1,014

– 

–

–

–

–

– 

–

–

–

–

–

1,014

1,014

3,074

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

(225)

(225) 

$’000

23,130

10,965

10,965

(2,422)

31,673

31,673

33,313

33,313

–

–

–

–

–

–

(10,870)

54,116

$’000

(367,736)

14,955^

14,955^

(352,781)

(352,781)

9,430^

9,430^

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

TOTAL

$’000

93,026

25,920

25,920

445

1,221

(2,422)

118,190

118,190

42,743

45,817

590

3,494

129

(225)

(10,870)

157,125

Dividends paid

25

Balance as at 31 December 2021

430,588

11,909 

4,088

(343,351)

*  Dividend reserve represents undistributed profits since the financial year 2010.
^ 

JobKeeper benefit (2020: $11.907 million) and income tax benefit (2021: $9.430 million; 2020: $3.048 million) in relation to deferred tax 
assets on tax losses are excluded from dividend reserve.

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

49

Balance as at 1 January 2020

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive profit for the year

Share‑based payments expense

Shares issued – dividend reinvestment plan

Dividends paid

Balance as at 31 December 2020

Balance as at 1 January 2021

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive profit for the year

Share‑based payments expense

Shares issued – dividend reinvestment plan

Shares issued – employee escrow shares

Employees shares on‑market purchase

SHARES

$’000

425,744

1,221

426,965

426,965

3,494

129

– 

–

–

–

– 

–

–

–

–

$’000

10,874 

445

11,319 

11,319 

– 

–

–

–

– 

–

–

–

–

–

590

Dividends paid

25

Balance as at 31 December 2021

430,588

11,909 

*  Dividend reserve represents undistributed profits since the financial year 2010.

^ 

JobKeeper benefit (2020: $11.907 million) and income tax benefit (2021: $9.430 million; 2020: $3.048 million) in relation to deferred tax 

assets on tax losses are excluded from dividend reserve.

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

FULLY PAID ORDINARY 

EQUITY‑SETTLED 

COMPENSATION RESERVE

NOTE

EMPLOYEE SHARE 
RESERVE
$’000

ASSET REVALUATION 
RESERVE
$’000

DIVIDEND RESERVE*
$’000

ACCUMULATED LOSSES
$’000

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

(225)

–

(225) 

1,014

– 

–

–

–

–

1,014

1,014

– 

3,074

–

–

–

–

–

4,088

23,130

10,965

10,965

–

–

(2,422)

31,673

31,673

33,313

33,313

–

–

–

–

(10,870)

54,116

(367,736)

14,955^

14,955^

–

–

–

(352,781)

(352,781)

9,430^

9,430^

–

–

–

–

–

(343,351)

TOTAL
$’000

93,026

25,920

25,920

445

1,221

(2,422)

118,190

118,190

42,743

45,817

590

3,494

129

(225)

(10,870)

157,125

50

Photo courtesy of 
WillPlay – Shuster Park

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

51

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

for the financial year ended 31 December 2021

1A.  GENERAL INFORMATION

1C.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Capral Limited (the Company) is a public listed company 
incorporated and operating in Australia. The Company’s 
shares are quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange 
(ASX Code: CAA).

The Company’s registered office and its principal place of 
business is as follows:

Registered office & principal place of business

71 Ashburn Road
Bundamba QLD 4304
Tel: (07) 3816 7000

The principal continuing activities of the consolidated entity 
consist of the manufacturing, marketing and distribution of 
fabricated and semi‑fabricated aluminium related products.

1B.  ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED 

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

In the current year, the Group has applied the below 
amendments to AASB Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the Board that are effective for an annual period 
that begins on or after 1 January 2021. Their adoption has 
not had any material impact on the disclosures or on the 
amounts reported in these financial statements.

AASB 2020‑8 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2

AASB 2020‑1 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Classification of Liabilities as Current or 
Non‑current and AASB 2020‑6 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Classification of Liabilities as 
Current or Non‑current – Deferral

AASB 2021‑2 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Disclosure of Accounting Policies and 
Definition of Accounting Estimates

AASB 2021‑5 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities 
arising from a Single Transaction

Statement of Compliance

The financial report is a general purpose financial report 
which has been prepared in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations, and complies with other requirements of 
the law.

The financial report includes the financial statements of the 
Company and the financial statements of the Group. 
For the purpose of preparing the consolidated financial 
statements, the Company is a for‑profit entity.

Accounting Standards include Australian equivalents to 
International Financial Reporting Standards (‘A‑IFRS’). 
Compliance with A‑IFRS ensures that the financial 
statements and notes of the Group comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’).

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the 
directors on 25 February 2022.

Basis of Preparation

The financial report has been prepared on the basis of 
historical cost, except for the revaluation of certain 
non‑current assets and financial instruments. Cost is 
based on the fair values of the consideration given in 
exchange for assets. All amounts are presented in 
Australian dollars, unless otherwise noted.

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016, issued by the 
Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating 
to the “rounding off” of amounts in the financial report. 
Amounts in the financial report have been rounded off in 
accordance with that ASIC Corporations Instrument to the 
nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest 
dollar as indicated.

52

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

1C.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(CONTINUED)

The following significant accounting policies have been 
adopted in the preparation and presentation of the 
financial report:

(a)  Basis of Consolidation

The financial statements incorporate the financial 
statements of the Company and entities (including special 
purpose entities) controlled by the Company (and its 
subsidiaries) (referred to as ‘the Group’ in these financial 
statements).

consideration arrangement, measured at its acquisition‑
date fair value. Subsequent changes in such fair values are 
adjusted against the cost of acquisition where they qualify 
as measurement period adjustments (see below). All other 
subsequent changes in the fair value of contingent 
consideration classified as an asset or liability are 
accounted for in accordance with relevant Standards. 
Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration 
classified as equity are not recognised.

The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent 
liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under 
AASB 3 are recognised at their fair value at the acquisition 
date, except that:

Control is based on whether an investor has:

 » deferred tax assets or liabilities and liabilities or assets 

 » power over the investee
 »

exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its 
involvement with the investee, and
the ability to use its power over the investee to affect 
the amount of the returns.

 »

The results of the subsidiaries acquired or disposed of 
during the year are included in the consolidated statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from the 
effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of 
disposal, as appropriate.

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial 
statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting 
policies into line with those used by other members of the 
Group. All intra‑group transactions, balances, income and 
expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation.

(b)  Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, 
construction or production of qualifying assets, which are 
assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to 
get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the 
cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are 
substantially ready for their intended use or sale. 
Investment income earned on the temporary investment of 
specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying 
assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for 
capitalisation. All other borrowing costs are recognised in 
profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

(c)  Business Combinations

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted 
for using the acquisition method. The consideration for 
each acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair 
values (at the date of exchange) of assets given, liabilities 
incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the 
Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. Acquisition‑
related costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

Where applicable, the consideration for the acquisition 
includes any asset or liability resulting from a contingent 

related to employee benefit arrangements are 
recognised and measured in accordance with AASB 
112 Income Taxes and AASB 119 Employee Benefits 
respectively;
liabilities or equity instruments related to the 
replacement by the Group of an acquiree’s share based 
payment awards are measured in accordance with 
AASB 2 Share‑based Payment; and

 »

 » assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held 

for sale in accordance with AASB 5 Non‑Current Assets 
Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations are 
measured in accordance with that Standard.

(d)  Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash 
equivalents are short‑term, highly liquid investments that 
are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and 
which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value 
and have a maturity of three months or less at the date of 
acquisition. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in 
current liabilities in the statement of financial position.

(e)  Derivative Financial Instruments

The Group enters into a variety of derivative financial 
instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate and 
foreign exchange rate risk, including foreign exchange 
forward contracts.

Further details of derivative financial instruments are 
disclosed in Note 31 to the financial statements. Derivatives 
are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivative 
contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured 
to their fair value at each reporting date.

The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss 
immediately unless the derivative is designated and 
effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing 
of the recognition of profit or loss depends on the nature of 
the hedge relationship. The fair value of hedging derivatives 
is classified as a non‑current asset or a non‑current liability 
if the remaining maturity of the hedge relationship is more 
than 12 months, and as a current asset or current liability if 

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

53

1C.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(CONTINUED)

(e)  Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

Further details on how the fair value of equity‑settled 
share‑based transactions have been determined can be 
found in Note 38.

the remaining maturity of the hedge relationship is less 
than 12 months. The Group’s derivatives do not qualify for 
hedge accounting and are not designated into an effective 
hedge relationship and are classified as a current asset 
and current liability.

Embedded Derivatives

Derivatives embedded in hybrid contracts with hosts that 
are not financial assets within the scope of AASB 9 
(e.g. financial liabilities) are treated as separate derivatives 
when they meet the definition of a derivative, their risks and 
characteristics are not closely related to those of the host 
contracts and the host contracts are not measured at 
FVTPL.

(f)  Employee Benefits

(i)  Salaries, wages and leave benefits

A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees 
in respect of wages and salaries, including non‑monetary 
benefits, annual leave and long service leave, when it is 
probable that settlement will be required, and they are 
capable of being measured reliably. Liabilities recognised in 
respect of short‑term employee benefits are measured at 
their nominal values using the remuneration rate expected 
to apply at the time of settlement. Liabilities recognised in 
respect of long‑term employee benefits are measured at 
the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to 
be made by the Group in respect of services provided by 
employees up to reporting date.

(ii)  Share‑based payments

Equity‑settled share‑based payments with employees are 
measured at the fair value of the equity instrument at the 
grant date.

The fair value of the performance rights is estimated at 
grant date using a Monte‑Carlo Simulation analysis taking 
into account the terms and conditions upon which the 
securities are granted.

The fair value of the options is estimated at grant date 
using a binomial tree model taking into account the terms 
and conditions upon which the securities are granted.

The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, 
based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of 
non‑transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural 
considerations.

The fair value determined at the grant date of the 
equity‑settled share‑based payments is expensed on a 
straight‑line basis over the vesting period, based on the 
Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest.

(iii)  Defined contribution plan

Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans 
are expensed when incurred.

(g)  Financial Assets

Investments are recognised and derecognised on trade 
date where the purchase or sale of an investment is under 
a contract whose terms require delivery of the investment 
within the timeframe established by the market concerned, 
and are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction 
costs except for those financial assets classified as at fair 
value through the profit or loss which are initially measured 
at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, investments 
in subsidiaries are measured at cost in the Company’s 
financial statements. Other financial assets are classified 
into the following specified categories: financial assets at 
amortised cost; financial assets at fair value through other 
comprehensive income and financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss account. The classification depends 
on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is 
determined at the time of initial recognition.

Effective interest method

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and of allocating interest 
income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate 
is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash 
receipts through the expected life of the financial asset, or, 
where appropriate, a shorter period.

Income is recognised on an effective interest rate basis for 
debt instruments other than financial assets ‘at fair value 
through profit or loss’.

Financial assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value at the 
end of each reporting period, with any fair value gains or 
losses recognised in profit or loss to the extent they are not 
part of a designated hedging relationship.

The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss on the 
financial assets is included in the other income or other 
expenses. Fair value is determined in the manner described 
in Note 31.

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables that were measured at 
amortised cost under AASB 139 continue to be measured 
at amortised cost under AASB 9 as they are held within a 
business model to collect contractual cash flows. Trade 
and other receivables are measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method less impairment. 
Interest is recognised by applying the effective interest rate.

54

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

1C.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(h)  Financial Instruments Issued by the Group

(CONTINUED)

(g)  Financial Assets (continued)

Impairment of financial assets

Impairment of financial assets is based on an expected 
credit loss (“ECL”) model under AASB 9 rather than incurred 
loss model. ECLs are a probability‑weighted estimate of 
credit losses. The group calculated ECLs based on 
consideration of customer‑specific factors and actual 
credit loss experience over the past 3 years. As a 
percentage of revenue, the Group’s actual credit loss 
experience has not been material.

In accordance with AASB 9 paragraph 7.2.20 the group will 
recognise a loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime 
expected credit losses at each reporting date. The group 
calculated ECLs based on consideration of 
customer‑specific factors and actual credit loss experience 
over the past 3 years. The credit loss includes consideration 
for the COVID 19 impact.

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount 
of the impairment is the difference between the asset’s 
carrying amount and the present value of estimated future 
cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate.

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by 
the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the 
exception of trade receivables where the carrying amount is 
reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a 
trade receivable is uncollectible, it is written off against the 
allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts 
previously written off are credited against the allowance 
account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance 
account are recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the 
contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, 
or it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the 
risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another 
entity. If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially 
all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to 
control the transferred asset, the Group recognises its 
retained interest in the asset and an associated liability for 
the amounts it may have to pay. If the Group retains 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a 
transferred financial asset, the Group continues to 
recognise the financial asset and also recognises a 
collateralised borrowing for the proceeds received.

Debt and equity instruments

Debt and equity instruments are classified as either 
liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of 
the contractual arrangement.

Compound instruments

The component parts of compound instruments are 
classified separately as financial liabilities and equity in 
accordance with the substance of the contractual 
arrangement. At the date of issue, the fair value of the 
liability component is estimated using the prevailing market 
interest rate for a similar non‑convertible instrument.

This amount is recorded as a liability on an amortised cost 
basis until extinguished on conversion or upon the 
instruments reaching maturity. The equity component 
initially brought to account is determined by deducting the 
amount of the liability component from the fair value of the 
compound instrument as a whole. This is recognised and 
included in equity, net of income tax effects and is not 
subsequently remeasured.

Financial guarantee contract liabilities

Financial guarantee contract liabilities are measured initially 
at their fair values and subsequently at the higher of the 
amount recognised as a provision and the amount initially 
recognised less cumulative amortisation.

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities 
‘at fair value through profit or loss’ or other financial 
liabilities.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are 
stated at fair value, with any resultant gain or loss 
recognised in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognised 
in profit or loss incorporates any interest paid on the 
financial liability. Fair value is determined in the manner 
described in Note 31.

Other financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities, including borrowings, are initially 
measured at fair value, net of transaction costs.

Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method, with 
interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis. 
Refer note 1c (o).

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

55

the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. 
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or CGU) is estimated 
to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of 
the asset (CGU) is reduced to its recoverable amount. 
An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss 
immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at fair 
value, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a 
revaluation decrease.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the 
carrying amount of the asset (CGU) is increased to the 
revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the 
extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed 
the carrying amount that would have been determined had 
no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (CGU) in 
prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised 
in the profit or loss immediately, unless the relevant asset is 
carried at fair value, in which case the reversal of the 
impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

(l) 

Income Tax

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax 
payable on the current period’s taxable income based on 
the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted 
by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable 
to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial 
statements, and to unused tax losses.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible 
temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is 
probable that future taxable amounts will be available to 
utilise those temporary differences and losses.

The Company and its wholly owned Australian entities have 
implemented the tax consolidation legislation.

The current and deferred tax amounts for the 
tax‑consolidated group are allocated to the members of the 
tax‑consolidated group (including the Company as the 
head entity) using the ‘separate taxpayer within group’ 
approach, with deferred taxes being allocated by reference 
to the carrying amounts in the financial statements of each 
member entity and the tax values applying under tax 
consolidation. Current tax liabilities and assets and deferred 
tax assets arising from unused tax losses and relevant tax 
credits arising from this allocation process are then 
accounted for as immediately assumed by the head entity, 
as under Australian taxation law the head entity has the 
legal obligation (or right) to these amounts.

1C.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(CONTINUED)

(i)  Foreign Currency

In preparing the financial statements, transactions in 
currencies other than the entity’s functional currency 
(foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange 
prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each balance 
date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are 
retranslated at the rates prevailing at the balance date. 
Non‑monetary items carried at fair value that are 
denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the 
rates prevailing on the date when the fair value was 
determined. Non‑monetary items that are measured in 
terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are 
not retranslated.

Exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss in the 
period in which they arise except for exchange differences 
which relate to assets under construction for future 
productive use, which are included in the cost of those 
assets where they are regarded as an adjustment to 
interest costs on foreign currency borrowings.

(j)  Government Grant

Grants are recognised where there is a reasonable 
assurance that the grant will be received and all attached 
conditions will be complied with.

The Government grants towards staff are recognised as a 
deduction from the related Employee benefits expenses. 
During financial year 2020, the Group received jobkeeper 
subsidies from government during COVID‑19, as disclosed 
in Note 2 & 34.

(k)  Impairment of Other Tangible and 

Intangible Assets excluding goodwill

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying 
amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine 
whether there is any indication that those assets have 
suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, 
the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to 
determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where 
the asset does not generate cash flows that are 
independent from other assets, the Group estimates the 
recoverable amount of the cash‑generating unit (CGU) to 
which that asset belongs.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible 
assets not yet available for use are tested for impairment at 
least annually and whenever there is an indication that the 
asset may be impaired. Recoverable amount is the higher 
of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing 
value in use, the estimated future cash flows are 
discounted to their present value using a post‑tax discount 
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time 
value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which 

56

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

1C.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(o)  Leases

(CONTINUED)

(m)  Intangible Assets

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are 
identified and recognised separately from goodwill where 
they satisfy the definition of an intangible asset and their 
fair value can be measured reliably.

SaaS arrangements

Configuration and customisation costs incurred in 
implementing SaaS arrangements are recognised in profit 
or loss as the customisation and configuration services are 
performed, or, in certain circumstances, over the SaaS 
contract term when access to the cloud application 
software is provided.

Patents, trademarks and licences

Patents, trademarks and licences are recorded at cost less 
accumulated amortisation and impairment. Amortisation is 
charged on a straight‑line basis over their estimated useful 
lives, which vary from 5 to 16 years.

The estimated useful life and amortisation method is 
reviewed at the end of each annual reporting period, with 
any changes being recognised as a change in 
accounting estimate.

Software

Software assets including system development costs have 
a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is 
calculated using the straight‑line method to allocate the 
cost over the assets estimated useful lives, which vary from 
3 to 5 years.

(n)  Inventories

Inventories representing aluminium log, other supplies and 
finished goods are valued at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value.

Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price 
less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary 
to make the sale.

Aluminium log is valued at moving average of direct 
purchase cost. Cost of rolled product has been determined 
principally on moving average of direct purchase costs. 
Costs for finished and partly finished includes moving 
average metal cost, direct labour, and appropriate 
proportion of fixed and variable factory overhead.

The Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a 
lease, at inception of the contract. The Group recognises a 
right‑of‑use asset and a corresponding lease liability with 
respect to all lease arrangements in which it is the lessee, 
except for short‑term leases (defined as leases with a lease 
term of 12 months or less) and leases of low value assets 
(such as copiers). For these leases, the Group recognises the 
lease payments as an operating expense on a straight‑line 
basis over the term of the lease unless another systematic 
basis is more representative of the time pattern in which 
economic benefits from the leased assets are consumed.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value 
of the lease payments that are not paid at the 
commencement date, discounted by using the rate implicit 
in the lease. If this rate cannot be readily determined, the 
Group uses its incremental borrowing rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease 
liability comprise:

 » Fixed lease payments (including in‑substance fixed 
payments), less any lease incentives receivable;
 » Variable lease payments that depend on an index or 
rate, initially measured using the index or rate at the 
commencement date; and

 » Payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the 

lease term reflects the exercise of an option to 
terminate the lease.

The lease liability is subsequently measured by increasing 
the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability 
(using the effective interest method) and by reducing the 
carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made.

The Group remeasures the lease liability (and makes a 
corresponding adjustment to the related right‑of‑use asset) 
whenever:

 » The lease term has changed or there is a significant 

event or change in circumstances resulting in a change 
in the assessment of exercise of a purchase option, in 
which case the lease liability is remeasured by 
discounting the revised lease payments using a revised 
discount rate.

 » The lease payments change due to changes in an index 

or rate or a change in expected payment under a 
guaranteed residual value, in which cases the lease 
liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease 
payments using an unchanged discount rate (unless 
the lease payments change is due to a change in a 
floating interest rate, in which case a revised discount 
rate is used).

 » A lease contract is modified and the lease modification 
is not accounted for as a separate lease, in which case 
the lease liability is remeasured based on the lease term 
of the modified lease by discounting the revised lease 
payments using a revised discount rate at the effective 
date of the modification.

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

57

1C.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(CONTINUED)

(o)  Leases (continued)

The right‑of‑use assets comprise the initial measurement 
of the corresponding lease liability, lease payments made at 
or before the commencement day, less any lease incentives 
received and any initial direct costs. They are subsequently 
measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and 
impairment losses.

The depreciation starts at the commencement date of 
the lease.

Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a 
straight‑line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial 
direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an 
operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the 
leased asset and recognised on a straight‑line basis over 
the lease term.

For comparatives, leases are classified as finance leases 
when the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the 
risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the leased 
asset to the lessee. All other leases are classified as 
operating leases.

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on 
a straight‑line basis over the lease team, except where 
another systematic basis is more representative of the time 
pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset 
are consumed.

In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into 
operating leases, such incentives are recognised as a 
liability. The aggregate benefits of incentives are recognised 
as a reduction of rental expense on a straight‑line basis, 
except where another systematic basis is more 
representative of the time pattern in which economic 
benefits from the leased asset are consumed.

(p)  Property, Plant and Equipment

Land and buildings are measured at fair value less any 
subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent 
accumulated impairment losses. Fair value is determined 
on the basis of a periodic, independent valuation by external 
valuation experts, based on discounted cash flows or 
capitalisation of net income, as appropriate.

Periodic reviews are conducted every three to five years. 
The fair values are recognised in the financial statements of 
the Group and are reviewed at the end of each reporting 
period to ensure that the carrying value of land and 
buildings is not materially different from their fair values. 
Any revaluation increase arising on revaluation of land and 
buildings are credited to the asset revaluation reserve 
except to the extent that the increase reverses a revaluation 
decrease for the same asset previously recognised as an 
expense in profit or loss, in which case the increase is 
credited to the profit and loss to the extent of the decrease 

previously charged. A decrease in carrying amount arising 
on the revaluation of land and buildings is charged as an 
expense in profit or loss to the extent that it exceeds the 
balance, if any, held in the revaluation reserve relating to a 
previous revaluation of that asset.

Depreciation on revalued buildings is charged to profit or 
loss. On the subsequent sale or retirement of revalued 
property, the attributable revaluation surplus remaining in 
the revaluation reserve, net of any related taxes, is 
transferred directly to retained earnings.

Plant and equipment, and leasehold improvements are 
stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and 
impairment. Cost includes expenditure that is directly 
attributable to the acquisition of the item.

In the event that settlement of all or part of the purchase 
consideration is deferred, cost is determined by discounting 
the amounts payable in the future to their present value as 
at the date of acquisition. Depreciation is provided on 
property, plant and equipment, including freehold buildings 
but excluding land. Depreciation is calculated on a 
straight‑line basis so as to write off the net cost or other 
revalued amount of each asset over its expected useful life 
to its estimated residual value.

Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the period of 
the lease or estimated useful life, whichever is shorter, 
using the straight‑line method. The estimated useful lives, 
residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at 
the end of each annual reporting period, with the effect of 
any changes recognised on a prospective basis.

Right‑of‑use assets are depreciated over the shorter period 
of lease term and useful life of the underlying asset.

(q)  Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present, 
legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it 
is probable that the Group will be required to settle the 
obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the 
amount of the obligation.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate 
of the consideration required to settle the present obligation 
at reporting date, taking into account the risks and 
uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision 
is measured using the cashflows estimated to settle the 
present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value 
of those cashflows. When some or all of the economic 
benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be 
recovered from a third party, the receivable is recognised as 
an asset if it is virtually certain that the reimbursement will 
be received and the amount of the receivable can be 
measured reliably.

58

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

1C.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Royalties

(CONTINUED)

(q)  Provisions (continued)

Onerous contracts

Present obligations arising under onerous contracts are 
recognised and measured as a provision. An onerous 
contract is considered to exist where the Group has a 
contract under which the unavoidable costs of meeting the 
obligations under the contract exceed the economic 
benefits expected to be received under it.

Restructuring

A restructuring provision is recognised when the Group has 
developed a detailed formal plan for the restructuring and 
has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will 
carry out the restructuring by starting to implement the 
plan or announcing its main features to those affected by it.

The measurement of a restructuring provision includes only 
the direct expenditures arising from the restructuring, which 
are those amounts that are both necessarily entailed by the 
restructuring and not associated with the ongoing activities 
of the entity.

Provision for restoration and rehabilitation (provision for 
make good on leased assets)

A provision for restoration and rehabilitation (provision for 
make good on leased assets) is recognised when there is a 
present obligation as a result of production activities 
undertaken, it is probable that an outflow of economic 
benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and the 
amount of the provision can be measured reliably. 
The estimated future obligations include the costs of 
removing the facilities and restoring the affecting areas.

(r)  Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognised when (or as) a performance 
obligation is satisfied, i.e. when ‘control’ of the goods or 
services underlying the particular performance obligation is 
transferred to the customers.

The Group recognises revenue from the sale of products 
and the sale of scrap and when it transfers control of a 
product to a customer, which is the point in time that the 
customer obtains control of the goods being on acceptance 
of the goods by the customer.

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable. Sales revenue comprises sales of 
goods and services at net invoice values less returns, trade 
allowances and applicable rebates.

Royalty income is recognised on an accrual basis in 
accordance with the substance of the relevant agreement.

Royalties are recognised on the subsequent sale or usage, 
and the performance obligation to which the royalty has 
been allocated has been satisfied.

Rental income

The Group’s policy for recognition of income from operating 
leases is described in note 1c (o).

Interest income

Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to 
the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate 
applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts 
estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of 
the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount.

(s)  Goods and Services Tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of goods and services tax (GST) except:

(i)  where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable 
from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of 
the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item 
of expense; or

(ii) 

for receivables and payables which are recognised 
inclusive of GST.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority is included as part of receivables or 
payables. Cash flows are included in the cash flow 
statement on a gross basis. The GST component of cash 
flows arising from investing and financing activities which 
is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, is 
classified as operating cash flows.

(t)  Earnings per share

(i)  Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit/
(loss) attributable to equity holders of the Group, excluding 
any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by 
the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding during the year, adjusted for bonus elements in 
ordinary shares issued during the year.

(ii)  Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the 
determination of basic earnings per share to take into 
account the weighted average number of shares assumed 
to have been issued for no consideration in relation to 
dilutive potential ordinary shares.

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

59

1D.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS 
AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION 
UNCERTAINTY

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, which 
are described in note 1, management is required to make 
judgements, estimates and assumptions about carrying 
values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent 
from other sources. The estimates and associated 
assumptions are based on historical experience and 
various other factors that are believed to be reasonable 
under the circumstances, the results of which form the 
basis of making the judgements. Actual results may differ 
from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on 
an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if 
the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the 
revision and future periods if the revision affects both 
current and future periods.

Critical judgements in applying the Group’s 
accounting policies

The following are the critical judgements (apart from those 
involving estimations which are dealt with above), that 
management has made in the process of applying the 
Group’s accounting policies and that have the most 
significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial 
statements.

Inventories

Note 9 sets out the categories of inventory carried. The net 
realisable value of inventories is the estimated selling price 
in the ordinary course of business less estimated costs to 
sell which approximates fair value less cost to sell. The key 
assumptions require the use of management judgement 
and are reviewed annually.

These key assumptions are the variables affecting the 
estimated costs to sell and the expected selling price. Any 
reassessment of cost to sell or selling price in a particular 
year will affect the cost of goods sold.

Goodwill

Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets are tested for 
impairment at each reporting period or more frequently if 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill 
or other intangibles might be impaired. This is performed 
through a value‑in‑use discounted cash flow model.

There is a degree of estimation uncertainty in the estimates 
and judgements used in the preparation of value‑in‑use 
models. The key assumptions applied includes margin, 
sales tonnes, terminal growth rate and WACC.

Indicators of impairment and reversal of impairment

Note 14 and Note 17 sets out the categories of property, 
plant and equipment held and right of use assets. In 
assessing whether there is any indication that property, 
plant and equipment and right of use assets may be 
impaired, or whether a reversal of previous impairment 
losses should be recognised, management has used, 
among others, the following key assumptions:

(i) 

the cyclical nature of both residential and commercial 
building activity,

(ii)  aluminium prices which impact margins to the extent 
that price variations are passed onto customers or 
not, and

(iii)  anti‑dumping outcomes in relation to import duties 

imposed on overseas suppliers.

The key assumptions required the use of management 
judgement and are reviewed biannually. If there are 
indicators of impairment or reversal of impairment, a 
value‑in‑use discounted cash flow model is prepared to 
assess the extent of impairment or reversal of impairment.

Employee benefits

Key assumptions used in the calculation of leave benefit 
provisions at balance date:

(i) 

future on‑cost rates,

(ii)  experience of employee departures and period of 

service, and

(iii) 

future increase in wages and salaries.

Provision for customer claims

Provision for customer claims are measured at the present 
value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure 
required to settle the present obligation at the statement of 
the financial position date based on claims assessors report.

Useful lives of property, plant and equipment

The Group reviews the estimated useful lives of property, 
plant and equipment at the end of each annual reporting 
period. During the financial year, the directors determined 
that there were no revisions to the useful lives of property, 
plant and equipment.

Lease renewal

The Group reassess whether it is reasonably certain to 
exercise an extension option, or not to exercise a termination 
option, upon the occurrence of either a significant event or a 
significant change in circumstances that:

is within the control of the Group; and

 »
 » affects whether the Group is reasonably certain to 
exercise an option not previously included in its 
determination of the lease term, or not to exercise an 
option previously included in its determination of the 
lease term.

1E. COMPARATIVE INFORMATION

The sub‑lease rental income of $2,680,000 previously 
classified as part of Occupancy Costs has been 
re‑classified to Other Income. This leads to a change of 
$2,948,000 between receipts from customers and 
payments to suppliers and employees in the Consolidated 
Statement of Cash Flows.

60

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

1D.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS 
AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION 
UNCERTAINTY (CONTINUED)

Critical judgements in applying the Group’s 
accounting policies (continued)

Incremental borrowing rate (AASB 16)

The rate is defined as the rate of interest that the lessee 
would have to pay to borrow over a similar term and with a 
similar security the funds necessary to obtain an asset of a 
similar value to the right‑of‑use asset in a similar economic 
environment.

Deferred taxation

The recognition of deferred tax assets is based upon 
whether it is more likely than not that sufficient and suitable 
taxable profits will be available in the future against which 
the reversal of temporary differences can be deducted and 
unrecognised tax losses utilised. To determine the future 
taxable profits, reference is made to the latest available 
profit forecasts. Relevant tax law is considered to 
determine the availability of the losses to offset against the 
future taxable profits. Recognition of deferred tax assets 
therefore involves judgement regarding the future financial 
performance of the particular legal entity or tax group in 
which the deferred tax asset has been recognised.

Photo courtesy of Incat 
– Hull 093 – 111m 
catamaran

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

61

2.  PROFIT FOR THE YEAR

NOTE

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

2020
$’000

(A) OTHER EXPENSES

Profit before tax includes the following specific net expenses:

Inventory:

Write‑down of inventory to net realisable value

9

Reversal of write‑down of inventory

Cost of Sales

Amortisation of intangibles assets

Total amortisation

Depreciation – owned assets

Buildings

Leasehold improvements

Plant and equipment

Total depreciation – owned assets

Depreciation – right of use assets

Buildings

Plant and equipment

Total depreciation – right of use assets

Total depreciation and amortisation

Occupancy costs 

Site costs

Expense relating to leases of low value assets

Other charges against assets

(Decrease)/increase in impairment of trade receivables

Employee benefit expense

Post‑employment benefits:

– defined contribution plans

Equity‑settled share‑based payments

Termination benefits

Other employee benefits 

Restructuring costs 

Redundancy costs

Finance costs

Interest and finance charges paid/payable

– third party financier

Net finance costs are comprised of: 

Interest and fees on bank overdrafts and loans

Interest component of lease liabilities

Impact of discounting on long‑term provisions

Total interest expense

(B) GAINS AND LOSSES

Net (loss)/gain on foreign exchange

Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

1,321

(117)

1,089

(71)

465,881

333,688

189

189

175

399

5,904

6,478

11,523

1,980

13,503

20,170

4,087

4,087

88

280

6,848

590

58

89,399

96,895

–

–

5,262

878

4,382

500

5,760

(159)

109

131

131

175

323

5,093

5,591

10,360

2,270

12,630

18,352

3,249

3,249

89

(51)

6,148

445

20

68,789

75,402

(173)

(173)

5,512

908

4,604

518

6,030

1,035

17

62

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

3.  REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME

Revenue from continuing operations

Sales revenue – sale of goods(i)

Other revenue

Scrap revenue(i)

Interest – other

Total other revenue

Other income

Royalties

Sub‑lease rental income

Other miscellaneous income

(i)  Recognised at a point in time.

4. 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

2020
$’000

550,854

406,721

42,607

–

42,607

–

2,721

2

2,723

25,286

2

25,288

303

2,680

2

2,985

(A) RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX BENEFIT TO PRIMA FACIE TAX BENEFIT

Profit from continuing operations before income tax benefit

33,313

22,872

Income tax calculated @ 30% (2020:30%)

9,994

6,862

Tax effect of non‑assessable / non‑deductible items:

Effect of items that are temporary differences for which deferred tax assets have not 
been previously recognised

(214)

1,064

Effect of items that are not deductible or taxable in determining taxable profit

481

154

Effect of tax losses utilised 

(10,261)

(8,080)

Effect of tax losses not recognised as deferred tax assets 

Previously unrecognised and unused tax losses now recognised as deferred tax assets

Income tax benefit

(B) TAX LOSSES

–

9,430

9,430

–

3,048

3,048

Accumulated unused gross tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised

194,2611 

259,896

Potential tax benefit @ 30% (2020:30%)

58,278

77,969

(C) TEMPORARY DEDUCTIBLE DIFFERENCES

Temporary deductible differences for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised

Potential tax benefit @ 30% (2020:30%)

All unused tax losses were incurred by Australian entities.

79,486

23,846

80,669

24,201

1  Subject to income tax recoupment rules in subsequent years

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

63

5.  CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

There were no significant changes in accounting estimates other than the recovery of deferred tax assets during the 
Financial Year (2020: none). Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and tax losses as 
management considers that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available in the foreseeable future. Significant 
management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the 
likely timing and the level of future taxable profits.

6.  SEGMENT INFORMATION

The information reported to the Managing Director, as the Group’s chief operating decision maker, for the purposes of 
resource allocation and assessment of performance is focused on the type of goods supplied, being aluminium products. 
As such, in 2020 and 2021, the Group operated in one reportable segment under AASB 8 Operating Segment.

Major Products and Services

The Group produces a wide range of extruded aluminium products and systems. It distributes those manufactured 
products in addition to a small number of bought‑in products through two distribution channels.

The Group supplies to three market segments through each of its distribution channels:

 » Residential – supply of aluminium and other components for windows and doors, showers and wardrobes and 

security products,

 » Commercial – supply of aluminium and other components for windows and doors, internal fit outs and other 

commercial building related products, and
Industrial – supply of aluminium extrusions and rolled products for industrial uses.

 »

Management does not report on the revenues from external customers for each of the market segments.

Geographic Information

The Group operates in one geographical area, Australia.

Information About Major Customers

There are no individual major customers who contributed more than 10% of the Group’s revenue in either the Financial Year 
or in 2020.

7.  CURRENT ASSETS–CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and cash in hand

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

50,132

2020
$’000

49,396

64

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

8.  CURRENT ASSETS – TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

CONSOLIDATED

Trade receivables – at amortised cost

Loss allowance(i)

Other receivables

Disclosed in the financial statements as:

Current trade and other receivables

Non‑current other receivables

The average credit period on sales of goods is approximately 50 days 
(2020: 49 days). No interest is charged on trade receivables.

Balance at beginning of the financial year

Amounts written off during the financial year

Decrease/(increase) in allowance recognised in profit or loss

Balance at end of the financial year

(i)  Movement in the loss allowance.

2021
$’000

91,151

(425)

90,726

5,564

96,290

96,290

–

96,290

(145)

112

(392)

(425)

2020
$’000

63,815

(145)

63,670

2,580

66,250

66,250

–

66,250

(311)

115

51

(145)

The Group always measures the loss allowance for trade receivables at an amount equal to lifetime ECL. The expected 
credit losses on trade receivables are estimated using a provision matrix by reference to past default experience of the 
debtor and an analysis of the debtor’s current financial position, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, general 
economic conditions of the industry in which the debtors operate and an assessment of both the current as well as the 
forecast direction of conditions at the reporting date.  Allowances are made for known doubtful debts at the time of 
appointment of administrators, liquidators, or other formal insolvency events.

Included in the Group’s trade receivables are debtors with balances in 61 days and over of $530,000 (2020: $560,000), refer 
to note 31(h). The Group has not provided all of these balances as the Group believes that these past due balances are still 
recoverable. In relation to some of the balances the Group holds personal property securities registrations and/or personal 
guarantees and/or trade indemnity insurance for 90% of the amount outstanding (after applying the deductible). 
The average age of these receivables is 92 days (2020: 82 days).

Trade receivables risk profile:

Current

1–30 days past due

31–60 days past due

61+ days past due

Total

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

72,261

16,411

1,706

449

90,827

2020
$’000

51,377

10,327

1,483

548

63,735

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

65

8.  CURRENT ASSETS – TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONTINUED)

Included in the loss allowance is the expected credit loss for individually impaired trade receivables with a balance of 
$324,000 (2020: $80,000). The impairment recognised represents the difference between the carrying amount of these 
trade receivables and the present value of the expected proceeds.

Current

1–30 days past due

31–60 days past due

61+ days past due

Total

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

–

243

–

81

324

2020
$’000

–

–

68

12

80

Major concentrations of credit risk are in the construction, transport, consumer durable and electrical industries in Australia. 
Furthermore, the Company has credit insurance cover which requires ongoing management of credit accounts with 
monthly reports provided to the Insurer. Accordingly, there is no further credit provision required in excess of the loss 
allowance. The Group writes off a trade receivable when there is information indicating that the debtor is in severe financial 
difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of recovery.

9.  CURRENT ASSETS – INVENTORIES

Raw materials and stores

Work in progress 

Finished goods 

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

21,659

3,875

104,973

130,507

All inventories are net of allowance for obsolescence and are expected to be recovered within 12 months.

Included in the inventories balance is inventories in transit of $36.513 million (2020: $11.231 million).

10.  CURRENT ASSETS – PREPAYMENTS

Prepayments

11.  DEFERRED TAX ASSETS

Balance at beginning of the financial year

Amounts recognised during the financial year

Balance at end of the financial year

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

723

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

5,905

9,430

15,335

2020
$’000

16,010

2,136

60,984

79,130

2020
$’000

2,517

2020
$’000

2,857

3,048

5,905

The Group has recognised deferred tax assets with respect to tax losses carry forward of $15,335,000 (2020: $5,905,000) 
(the Company $15,128,000–2020: $5,698,000) based upon the forecasted operational performance the recovery of these 
prior year losses in the short term is probable. The forecasted operational performances is based on recent performances.

66

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

12.  NON‑CURRENT ASSETS – INVESTMENTS

Details of subsidiaries

The financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries:

EQUITY HOLDING

2021
%

100

2020
%

100

COUNTRY OF 
INCORPORATION

Australia

ENTITY NAME

Austex Dies Pty Limited

13.  RELATED PARTIES

Parent entities

The ultimate parent entity within the Group is Capral Limited.

Equity interests in controlled entities

Interests in controlled entities are set out in Note 12.

Transactions with key management personnel

Refer to Note 38 in relation to securities granted and forfeited during the Financial Year under the Long Term Incentive Plan 
that include rights granted and shares issued, to Capral’s Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer (who are key 
management personnel).

Details of the compensation of, and transactions with, each Director of the Company and key management personnel of the 
Group are set out in the Directors’ Report and in particular, the Remuneration Report.

Transactions with other related parties

In 2021, the parent entity has settled a non‑interest‑bearing loan of $700,000 (2020: $5,150,000) advanced from a 
controlled entity, Austex Dies Pty Limited. The loan was payable on demand.

The Company has entered into the following transactions with controlled entities:

 » Purchase of dies of $4,891,151 (2020: $4,097,473) – Austex Dies Pty Limited

These transactions were conducted on arm’s length commercial terms and conditions at market rates.

During the Financial Year, the Company received a dividend of $700,000 (2020: $5,150,000) from Austex Dies Pty Limited.

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

67

14.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

CONSOLIDATED

Freehold land

At valuation(i)

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount

Buildings

At valuation(i)

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount

Leasehold improvements

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Accumulated impairment

Net book amount

Total land and buildings

Plant, machinery and equipment

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Accumulated impairment

Net book amount

Capital work in progress at cost

Net plant, machinery and equipment

Total property, plant and equipment – net book value

The following useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation:

Buildings

Leasehold improvements

Plant and equipment

(i)  Valuations of land and building:

2021
$’000

1,700

–

1,700

5,628

(436)

5,192

12,925

(8,159)

(1,970)

2,796

9,688

2020
$’000

1,200

–

1,200

3,520

(727)

2,793

12,321

(7,760)

(1,970)

2,591

6,584

223,387

210,141

(153,397)

(147,641)

(32,099)

(32,099)

37,891

5,616

43,507

53,195

30,401

1,829

32,230

38,814

20–33 years

5–25 years

3–25 years

An independent valuation of the Group’s land and buildings was performed in December 2021 using Capitalisation and Direct 
Comparison approaches to determine the fair value of the land and buildings. The valuations, which conform to International Valuation 
Standards, were determined by reference to recent market transactions on arm’s length terms at the time. The fair value of the Land 
and Buildings is $1,700,000 and $5,000,000 respectively.

68

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

14.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)

Reconciliations

Reconciliations of the carrying amounts of each class of property, plant and equipment at the beginning and end of the 
current and prior financial year are set out below:

FREEHOLD 
LAND AT 
FAIR VALUE
$’000

BUILDINGS 
AT FAIR 
VALUE
$’000

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVE‑
MENTS 
AT COST
$’000

PLANT & 
EQUIPMENT 
AT COST
$’000

CAPITAL 
WORK IN 
PROGRESS 
AT COST
$’000

CONSOLIDATED

2021

Opening net book amount

1,200

2,793

Additions

Business acquisition

Disposals

Transfers

Revaluation

Depreciation charge (Note 2(a))

–

–

–

–

500

–

Net book amount at 31 December 2021

1,700

2020

–

–

–

–

2,574

(175)

5,192

2,591

589

–

–

15

–

(399)

2,796

30,401

7,921

4,508

(22)

987

–

(5,904)

37,891

Opening net book amount

1,200

2,948

2,681

32,436

Additions

Disposals

Transfers

Depreciation charge (Note 2(a))

–

–

–

–

Net book amount at 31 December 2020

1,200

–

–

20

(175)

2,793

31

–

202

(323)

2,591

2,338

(2)

722

(5,093)

30,401

1,829

5,016

–

–

(1,229)

–

–

5,616

1,166

1,617

(10)

(944)

–

1,829

TOTAL
$’000

38,814

13,526

4,508

(22)

(227)

3,074

(6,478)

53,195

40,431

3,986

(12)

–

(5,591)

38,814

Impairment of non‑current assets inclusive of right of use assets and goodwill

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether 
there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable 
amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not 
generate cash flows that are independent from other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash‑
generating unit (CGU) to which that asset belongs. Management views the Group as representing one CGU.

If there is an indication of impairment, the recoverable amount of property, plant & equipment and intangible assets will be 
determined by reference to a value in use discounted cash flow valuation of the Group, utilising financial forecasts and 
projections.

Goodwill is tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might 
be impaired.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated 
future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a post‑tax discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows 
have not been adjusted. Cash flows that may result from prior period tax losses are not taken into account. If the 
recoverable amount of an asset (or CGU) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset 
(CGU) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately.

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

69

14.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)

Impairment of non‑current assets inclusive of right of use assets and goodwill (continued)

The result of Impairment assessment as at 31 December 2021

As a result of the non‑current assets recoverable amount assessment performed, Capral has determined that no 
impairment write‑down of non‑current assets as at 31 December 2021 was necessary. The recoverable amount of the CGU 
estimated by management exceeded the carrying amount of assets by $51,216,000. This indicates reversal of impairment 
however management view that no reversal of impairment is required due to the uncertainty of the performances of the 
construction industry and its impact on margins.

The key assumptions used in preparing the value in use cash flow valuation as at 31 December 2021 are as follows:

The table below shows key assumptions in the value in use calculation as at 31 December 2021 and value of the input to 
which the key assumption must change in isolation for the estimated recoverable amount to be equal to its carrying value.

WACC (Post‑tax)

Average volumes increase 2022–25 p.a.

Long‑term growth rate

INPUT TO THE MODEL

BREAKEVEN INPUT

10.00%

1.00%

1.00%

12.33%

0.06%

‑5.31%

The valuation is based on forecast and projected cash flows for a 5‑year period commencing January 2022 with a terminal 
value being applied at the end of this period. The cash flow assumptions are based on management approved budgets for 
the period from January 2022 to December 2022. Beyond this date cash flow projections until 31 December 2026 are based 
on projected volume growth and expected improvements in EBITDA per tonne (refer below). Sales volumes are projected to 
grow at 1.0% per annum. This growth rate corresponds with the average long‑term growth rate based on external 
economic sources.

The value in use cash flow valuation is very sensitive to price and the discount rate or WACC changes.

Margins

In setting price and margin assumptions, historical performance trends and the impact of previous price increases were 
reviewed in assessing the timing and quantum of future price increases.

Recent history in relation to direct costs and the impact of changing volumes on manufacturing variances were assessed in 
setting assumptions on absorbed conversion costs.

In forecasting the margin, Management has considered the production capacity of Capral compared to current volumes and 
concluded that increase in production volumes to satisfy demand expected by independent market predictions can be 
attained by predominately increasing variable cost with very limited additional fixed cost expenditure. This is reflected in the 
resultant average EBITDA per tonne increase of 1.0% per annum from 2023 to 2026.

Volumes

In determining assumptions in relation to sales volumes into the commercial and residential/domestic market, Capral have 
based these on reputable third‑party long term economic forecast reports with reference to historical performance and 
seasonal trends. The volume projections estimate the sales volumes at around 80,000 tonnes at the end of the 
5‑year period.

Working Capital and Capital Expenditure

These assumptions were set in light of strategic initiatives and approved maintenance and safety capital expenditure of an 
average around $5,500,000 per annum, with working capital flexed in relation to the assumed production capacity for 
volumes throughout the forecast period and historical performance and considering revisions to trading terms with key 
suppliers and customers.

Discount rate

A discount rate of 10.0%, representing the Company’s post‑tax weighted average cost of capital has been applied to the 
cash flow projections.

70

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

14.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)

Impairment of non‑current assets inclusive of right of use assets and goodwill (continued)

Economic Factors

Assumptions including Gross Domestic Production (GDP), the Consumer Price Index (CPI), expected wage and salary 
increases, foreign exchange and the future impact of aluminium prices have been made with reference to third party 
economic forecasts and the Company’s strategic plans and budgets.

Prior Period Tax Losses

Cash flows that may result from prior period tax losses are not taken into account in determining the recoverable amount 
of assets.

15.  OTHER INTANGIBLES ASSETS

CONSOLIDATED

2021

Cost

Accumulated amortisation 

Accumulated impairment 

Net book value

2020

Cost

Accumulated amortisation 

Accumulated impairment 

Net book value

Reconciliations

OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
$’000

SOFTWARE 
$’000

TOTAL
$’000

15,927

(8,367)

(7,560)

–

15,927

(8,367)

(7,560)

–

24,932

(21,766)

(2,466)

700

24,364

(21,577)

(2,466)

321

40,859

(30,133)

(10,026)

700

40,291

(29,944)

(10,026)

321

Reconciliations of the carrying amounts of each class of intangibles at the beginning and end of the current Financial Year 
are set out below:

CONSOLIDATED

2021

Opening net book amount

Additions

Disposals

Transfers

Amortisation

Net book amount at 31 December 2021

2020

Opening net book amount

Additions

Disposals

Transfers

Amortisation

Net book amount at 31 December 2020

OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
$’000

SOFTWARE
$’000

TOTAL
$’000

–

–

–

–

–

 –

11

–

–

–

(11)

 –

321

341

–

227

(189)

700

441

–

–

–

(120)

321

321

341

–

227

(189)

700

452

–

–

–

(131)

321

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

71

16.  GOODWILL

CONSOLIDATED

COST

At 31 December 2020

Business acquisition–Note 40

At 31 December 2021

ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

At 31 December 2020

Amortisation

At 31 December 2021

2021
$’000

–

3,070

3,070

–

–

–

Impairment assessment is performed based on assumptions and estimates as disclosed in Note 14.

17.  RIGHT‑OF‑USE ASSETS

CONSOLIDATED

COST

At 31 December 2020

Additions 

Disposals

At 31 December 2021

ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

At 31 December 2020

Disposals

Depreciation charge

At 31 December 2020

NET BOOK VALUE

At 31 December 2021

At 31 December 2020

BUILDINGS
$’000

PLANT & 
EQUIPMENT 
$’000

83,592

20,213

–

103,805

(21,264)

–

(11,523)

(32,787)

71,018

62,328

12,705

1,848

(5,000)

9,553

(4,257)

979

(1,980)

(5,258)

4,295

8,448

2020
$’000

–

–

–

–

–

–

TOTAL
$’000

96,297

22,061

(5,000)

113,358

(25,521)

979

(13,503)

(38,045)

75,313

70,776

The Group leases several assets including buildings and plant and equipment, with average lease term of 4.4 years 
(2020: 4.2 years) and 4.0 years (2020: 4.0 years) respectively.

18.  ASSETS PLEDGED AS SECURITY

In accordance with the security arrangements of liabilities disclosed in Note 27, all assets of the Group have been pledged 
as security. The holder of the security does not have the right to sell or repledge the assets other than in the event of default 
under the principal finance agreement where the security is enforced.

72

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

19.  CURRENT LIABILITIES – TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables(i)

Goods and services tax payable

Other payables

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

119,489

1,996

17,552

139,037

2020
$’000

63,017

1,500

12,725

77,242

(i)  The average credit period on purchases is 89 days from the end of the month (2020: 74 days). No interest is charged on the trade 

payables. The Group has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit timeframe.

20.  LEASE LIABILITIES

CONSOLIDATED

Current

Non‑current

MATURITY ANALYSIS

Within one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

2021
$’000

15,810

87,730

103,540

15,810

50,993

36,737

103,540

21.  PROVISIONS

CONSOLIDATED

CURRENT

Employee benefits

Make good on leased assets1 

Other2 

NON‑CURRENT

Employee benefits

Make good on leased assets1

Other

2021
$’000

13,241

809

4,748

18,798

2,254

4,231

–

6,485

2020
$’000

13,528

82,948

96,476

13,528

43,743

39,205

96,476

2020
$’000

13,609

555

656

14,820

1,580

3,059

–

4,639

1  Provision for make good on leased assets comprises obligations relating to site closure and other costs associated with lease 

rental properties.

2  Other current provisions include provisions for insurance claims and provisions for customer claims including metal returns net of 

scrap and pricing adjustments.

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

73

21.  PROVISIONS (CONTINUED)

Consolidated

MOVEMENTS IN CARRYING AMOUNTS

Carrying value at the beginning of the financial year

Provision utilised/released in the year

Additional amounts provided

Carrying value at the end of the financial year

22.  DEFERRED INCOME – CURRENT

Deferred income – other

23.  ISSUED CAPITAL

(A) SHARE CAPITAL

Ordinary shares: fully paid

MAKE GOOD ON 
LEASED ASSETS
$’000

3,614

(29)

1,455

5,040

OTHER
$’000

656

(1,691)

5,783

4,748

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

213

213

2021
$’000

2021
NO. 000

2020
NO. 000

TOTAL
$’000

4,270

(1,720)

7,238

9,788

2020
$’000

127

127

2020
$’000

17,193

16,563

430,588

426,965

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

(B) MOVEMENT IN ORDINARY SHARE CAPITAL

DATE

DETAILS

NO. OF SHARES

ISSUE PRICE

January 2020

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

484,390,895

–

March 2020

Shares issued pursuant to a dividend 
reinvestment plan

12,468,294

$0.0979

November 2020

Shares consolidation 30:1

(480,296,520)

December 2020

Balance at the end of the financial year

16,562,669

January 2021

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

16,562,669

–

–

–

March 2021

Shares issued pursuant to a dividend 
reinvestment plan

March 2021

Shares issued against performance rights

March 2021

Shares issued–deferred STIP

September 2021

Shares issued pursuant to a dividend 
reinvestment plan

330,733

$6.2854

92,427

31,130

–

$4.14

176,300

$8.0251

$’000

425,744

1,221

–

426,965

426,965

2,079

–

129

1,415

December 2021

Balance at the end of the financial year

17,193,259

–

430,588

On 3 November 2020, Capral consolidated its shares at a ratio of 30:1. The share consolidation does not impact the value of 
the total issued capital and was undertaken to establish a more appropriate and effective capital structure.

74

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

24.  RESERVES AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES

CONSOLIDATED

Asset revaluation reserve

Equity‑settled compensation reserve

Employee share reserve

Dividend reserve

Accumulated losses

24A.  MOVEMENTS IN RESERVES WERE:

Equity‑settled compensation reserve

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Expense recognised

Shares acquired on conversion of vested rights

Balance at the end of the financial year

Asset revaluation reserve

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Revaluation increase

Balance at the end of the financial year

Employee share reserve

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Funding provided

Balance at the end of the financial year

Dividend reserve

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Net profit attributable to members of Capral

Dividends paid

Balance at the end of the financial year

24B.  ACCUMULATED LOSSES

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Net profit for the year 

Balance at the end of the financial year

2021
$’000

4,088

11,909

(225)

54,116

69,888

2020
$’000

1,014

11,319

–

31,673

44,006

(343,351)

(273,463)

(352,781)

(308,775)

11,319

10,874

590

–

445

–

11,909

11,319

1,014

3,074

4,088

–

(225)

(225)

31,673

33,313

(10,870)

54,116

1,014

–

1,014

–

–

–

23,130

10,965

(2,422)

31,673

(352,781)

(367,736)

9,430

14,955

(343,351)

(352,781)

25.  DIVIDENDS

Ordinary shares:

FRANKING CREDITS

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

75

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

10,870

2020
$’000

2,422

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 30% 
(2020:30%)

13,293

17,952

26.  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$

2.52

2.42

2020
$

1.57

1.51

Net profit after tax used in the calculation of basic and diluted profit per share for 2021 was $42,743,000 (2020: 
$25,920,000). The weighted average numbers of ordinary shares on issue used in the calculation of basic and diluted 
earnings per share were 16,961,049 and 17,691,815 (2020: 16,458,199 and 17,138,897) respectively.

EPS calculations in both current year and prior year were based on post 3 November 2020 share consolidation, 
30 shares to 1 share.

27.  STAND BY ARRANGEMENT AND CREDIT FACILITIES

CONSOLIDATED

Secured facilities

Facilities used:

Trade loan

Cash loan

Bank guarantees

Trade finance – drawn letters of credits

Trade finance – open letters of credits

Asset finance – in the form of finance lease

Total facilities utilised

Total available facilities

2021
$’000

60,000

–

–

4,495

35,868

15,716

–

56,079

3,921

2020
$’000

41,128

–

–

3,833

14,244

9,046

1,128

28,251

12,877

Each trade instrument is approved individually and may result in temporary facility over utilisation due to timing of release 
of instruments already expired.

The original expiry of the facilities is 30 April 2022. On 29 September 2021, the facilities have been restructured to align 
more closely to Capral’s requirements and renewed for another term to 30 April 2023.

76

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

27.  STAND BY ARRANGEMENT AND CREDIT FACILITIES (CONTINUED)

The renewed ANZ facilities consist of:

Secured:

 » $60 million Multi‑option Facility which includes a Trade Finance Loan Facility, Bills Negotiated Not under Documentary 

Credit Facility and Documentary Credit Issuance/Documents Surrendered Facility; and

 » $5 million Standby Letter of Credit or Guarantee Facility

Unsecured:

 » $2.5 million Electronic Payaway Facility; and
 » $0.5 million Commercial Card Facility.

The following facilities with ANZ has been cancelled:

 » $5 million Cash Loan Facility; and
 » $5 million reducing Asset Finance Facility.

28.  COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE – CAPITAL

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

2020
$’000

Commitments for the acquisition of plant and equipment contracted for at the 
reporting date but not recognised as liabilities payable:

Within one year

3,895

866

29.  COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE – LEASES

The recognition of a right‑of‑use asset and a lease liability at commencement for all leases, except for short‑term leases 
and leases of low value assets. Refer to note 20 for maturity analysis of lease liabilities at 31 December 2021.

At 31 December 2021, the Group is committed to $342,547 (2020: $27,154) for low value leases and has no short‑term 
lease commitments.

Non‑cancellable lease receivable

Within one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

2,862

12,331

9,080

24,273

2020
$’000

2,778

11,972

12,301

27,051

Lease receivables relate to the sublease of office and plant premises with a lease term of 10 years, with an option to extend 
for a further term of 5 years.

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

77

30.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Some of the Group’s assets and liabilities are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period. The following table 
gives information about how the fair values of these assets and liabilities are determined (in particular, valuation 
technique(s) and input(s) used).

FAIR VALUE AS AT

ASSETS /  
LIABILITIES

31/12/21
$

31/12/20
$

FAIR VALUE 
HIERARCHY

VALUATION TECHNIQUE(S) 
& KEY INPUT(S)

Foreign currency 
forward 
contracts (see 
note 31(f))

Assets: nil

Assets: nil

Level 2

Liabilities: 
66,807

Liabilities: 
1,575,137

Discounted cash flow. 
Future cash flows are 
estimated based on 
forward exchange rate 
(from observable forward 
exchange rates at the end 
of the reporting period) and 
contract forward rates, 
discounted at a rate that 
reflects the credit risks of 
various counterparties. 

Land and 
buildings

Land: 
1,700,000

Land: 
1,200,000

Level 3

Capitalisation and Direct 
Comparison approaches.

Buildings: 
5,192,000

Buildings: 
2,793,000

SIGNIFICANT 
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUT(S)

RELATIONSHIP OF 
UNOBSERVABLE 
INPUT(S)

n/a

n/a

Comparable to 
recent market 
transactions on 
arm’s length terms 
at the time.

The higher/(lower) 
the comparable 
market net rental 
amount and the 
higher/(lower) the 
comparable 
market sales 
transactions, the 
higher the fair 
value.

31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(a)  Capital risk management

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as going concerns while 
maximising the return to shareholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance.

The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from 2020.

The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, as disclosed in Note 27, cash and cash equivalents, and equity holders 
of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and accumulated losses, as disclosed in Notes 7, 23 and 24 respectively. 
The Directors review the capital structure on a regular basis, and at least annually. As a part of this review the Directors 
consider the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. Based on the determinations of the 
Directors, the Group will balance its overall capital structure through the payment of dividends, new share issues and share 
buy‑backs as well as the issue of new debt or the redemption of existing debt.

The Group prepares monthly management accounts, comprising Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Statement and Cash Flow 
Statement updates for the current financial year and the current year forecast. The forecast is used to monitor the Group’s 
capital structure and future capital requirements, taking into account future capital requirements and market conditions.

The Group complied with its borrowing financial covenants under its current facility detailed in Note 27 as at 31 December 
2021 and 31 December 2020 as follows:

78

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(a)  Capital risk management (continued)

FINANCIAL COVENANT DESCRIPTION

EBITDA Interest Cover Ratio
(A ratio of EBITDA to Interest Expense)

Minimum Tangible Net Worth
(Tangible Net Worth – Total Tangible Assets Less Total 
Liabilities)

Borrowing Base Ratio
(A ratio of Aggregate Facility Amount Owing to Eligible Debtors 
owing up to 90 days) 

Distributions
(Any payment or distribution of money or other assets to 
shareholders)

Security Cover Ratio
(A ratio of Facility Amount Owing to Security Cover Property 
Value specified by the Financial Institution)

REQUIRED  
VALUE

> 3.00:1

2021
ACTUAL  
VALUE

45.61:1

2020
ACTUAL  
VALUE

33.56:1

2021: > AUD 100.0m

AUD 168.4m

AUD 139.4m

2020: > AUD 50.0m

2021: < 0.70:1

0.62:1

0.47:1

2020: < 0.80:1

Variable*

AUD 10.87M

AUD 1.2M

<1.00:1

Removed

0.46:1

Inventory Cover Ratio

>0.8:1

0.87:1

0.87:1

* 

lower than the lowest of profit or free cash flow of prior year

(b)  Significant accounting policies

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of 
measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, 
financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in Note 1(c).

(c)  Categories of financial instruments

Financial Assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Other financial assets

Financial Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Other financial liabilities1

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

96,290

50,132

–

139,037

103,540

67

2020
$’000

66,250

49,396

–

77,242

96,476

1,615

1  Foreign exchange contract mark‑to‑market $67,000 (2020: foreign exchange contract mark‑to‑market $1,575,000 and capitalised 

borrowing costs $40,000).

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

79

31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(d)  Financial risk management objectives

The Group’s treasury function monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group through 
internal risk reports. These risks include market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and equity price risk), credit 
risk and liquidity risk. These risks are analysed below.

(e)  Market risk

The Group’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (refer note 
31(f)) and interest rates (refer note 31(g)). From time to time, the Group enters into a variety of derivative financial 
instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, including foreign exchange forward contracts 
to hedge the exchange rate risk arising on the purchase of aluminium log and rolled product from overseas in US dollars.

At a Group and Company level, market risk exposures are measured using a sensitivity analysis. There has been no material 
change to the Group’s exposure to market risks or the manner in which it manages and measures the risk during the 
Financial Year.

(f)  Foreign currency risk management

The Group undertakes certain transactions in foreign currencies, resulting in exposures to exchange rate fluctuations. 
Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters utilising forward foreign exchange contracts. 
It is the policy of the Group to enter into forward foreign exchange contracts from time to time to manage any material risk 
associated with anticipated foreign currency sales and purchase transactions.

The carrying amount of the Group’s and Company’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities 
at the reporting date is as follows:

USD (cash)

EURO (cash)

USD (trade payables)

EURO (trade payables)

JPY (trade payables)

USD (trade receivables)

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

20,423

98

2020
$’000

10,388

209

(18,205)

(10,684)

632

(23)

2,292

355

(24)

1,182

Foreign currency sensitivity

The Group is exposed to EUR, JPY and USD (2020: EUR, JPY and USD).

To mitigate foreign currency risk at reporting date, the Group entered into foreign exchange forward contracts. The Group’s 
exposure to foreign exchange rate fluctuations was primarily limited to cash, trade payables and trade receivables 
outstanding at reporting date denominated in currencies other than Australian dollar (AUD). The total value of trade 
payables denominated in currencies other than the AUD at reporting date was $17,596,000 (2020: $13,354,000). 
The total value of trade receivables denominated in currencies other than the AUD at reporting date was $2,292,000 
(2020: $1,182,000).

80

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(f)  Foreign currency risk management (continued)

The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in the AUD against the relevant unhedged 
foreign currency. 10% represents management’s assessment of the possible change in foreign exchange rates. 
The sensitivity analysis includes only foreign currency denominated monetary items outstanding at 31 December 2021 and 
31 December 2020 and adjusts their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. A positive 
number indicates an increase in profit.

CONSOLIDATED

Profit or loss (after tax)

–AUD strengthens by 10% against USD

–AUD weakens by 10% against USD

–AUD strengthens by 10% against EUR

–AUD weakens by 10% against EUR

–AUD strengthens by 10% against JPY

–AUD weakens by 10% against JPY

Forward foreign exchange contracts

2021
$’000

1,447

(1,768)

(57)

70

2

(3)

2020
$’000

864

(1,056)

(32)

39

2

(3)

It is the policy of the Group to enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to cover specific material foreign currency 
payments and receipts.

The following table details the forward foreign currency (FC) contracts outstanding at the end of the reporting period:

OUTSTANDING CONTRACTS

Buy EUR

Buy JPY

Buy CNH

Buy USD

FOREIGN CURRENCY

FAIR VALUE

31/12/21
FC$’000

31/12/20
FC$’000

31/12/21
$’000
GAIN/(LOSS)

31/12/20
$’000
GAIN/(LOSS)

1,763

4,145

240

716

3,900

240

40,356

16,164

(81)

–

1

14

(43)

(2)

(3)

(1,527)

(g)  Interest rate risk management

The Group interest rate risk arises from borrowings, cash and derivatives.

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as the Group borrows funds at floating interest rates. Hedging activities are 
evaluated regularly to align with interest rate views and defined risk appetite, ensuring optimal hedging strategies are 
applied, by either positioning the balance sheet or protecting interest expense through different interest rate cycles. The 
Group’s exposure to interest rate risk at the reporting date was considered insignificant and as a result the Group did not 
enter into interest rate options.

The Group’s exposures to interest rates on financial assets and financial liabilities are detailed below.

Interest rate sensitivity

The sensitivity analysis below shows the effect on profit or loss after tax for the Financial Year if there is a change in interest 
rates with all other variables held constant. This is determined by applying the change in interest rates to both derivative and 
non‑derivative instruments at the reporting date that have an exposure to interest rate changes. A 1‑basis point (0.01%) 
increase and a 1 basis point (0.01%) decrease represents Management’s assessment of the possible change in interest 
rates (2020: 6bp or 0.06% increase and 6bp or 0.06% decrease). A positive number indicates an increase in profit.

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

81

31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(g)  Interest rate risk management (continued)

Interest rate sensitivity (continued)

Profit or loss (after tax)

Impact of a 1bp (2020: 6bp) increase in AUD interest rates

– Cash and cash equivalents

Impact of a 1bp (2020: 6bp) decrease in AUD interest rates

– Cash and cash equivalents 

(h)  Credit risk management

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

2020
$’000

4

(4)

21

(21)

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the 
Group. The Group has exposures to credit risk on cash and cash equivalents, receivables and derivative financial assets. 
The credit risk on financial assets of the Group which have been recognised on the statement of financial position, other 
than investments in shares, is generally the carrying amount, net of any allowances for doubtful debts.

The Group does not have any significant exposure to any individual customer or counterparty. Major concentrations of 
credit risk are in the construction, transport, consumer durable and electrical industries in Australia. The Company has credit 
insurance cover which requires ongoing management of credit accounts with monthly reports provided to the Insurer. 
Experienced credit management and associated internal policies ensure constant monitoring of the credit risk for 
the Company.

There is no concentration of credit risk with respect to receivables as the Group has a large number of customers.

The aging of trade receivables is detailed below:

Current

1–30 days 

31–60 days

60+ days

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

72,262

16,653

1,706

530

91,151

2020
$’000

51,377

10,327

1,551

560

63,815

(i)  Liquidity risk management

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors, who ensure there is an appropriate 
liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Group’s short, medium and long‑term funding and liquidity 
management requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate banking facilities and reserve 
borrowing facilities, complying with covenants, monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and matching the maturity 
profiles of financial assets and liabilities. Included in Note 27 is a list of additional undrawn facilities that the Group has at its 
disposal to further reduce liquidity risk.

Liquidity and interest risk tables

Financial assets are made up of cash of $50,132,000 (2020: $$49,396,000) and trade and other receivables of $96,290,000 
(2020: $66,250,000). Cash is liquid and trade and other receivables are expected to be realised on average within 50 days 
(2020: 49 days). Cash balances earn 0.00% interest per annum (2020: 0.00%). Trade and other receivables are interest‑free.

82

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(i)  Liquidity risk management (continued)

Liquidity and interest risk tables (continued)

The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non‑derivative financial liabilities. The table has 
been prepared based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group 
can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash flows. The contractual maturity is a fair 
representation of management’s expectations of actual repayments.

WEIGHTED AVERAGE 
EFFECTIVE INTEREST RATE
%

LESS THAN 
1 YEAR
$’000

1–3  
YEARS
$’000

3–5  
YEARS
$’000

GREATER 
THAN 5 YEARS
$’000

CONSOLIDATED

2021

Trade and other payables

2020

Trade and other payables

–

77,242

77,242

–

139,037

139,037

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(j)  Fair value of financial instruments

The fair values of financial assets, financial liabilities and derivative instruments are determined as follows:

(i) 

(ii) 

the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities (excluding derivative instruments) are determined in 
accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on the discounted cash flow analysis using prices from 
observable market data; and

the fair value of derivative instruments are calculated using quoted prices. Where such prices are not available, 
the discounted cash flow analysis is employed using observable market data for non‑option derivatives. For option 
derivatives, option pricing models are used with key inputs sourced from observable market data.

The Directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at amortised cost in 
the financial statements approximate their fair values.

32.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Capral has received customer claims relating to the supply of non‑conforming marine grade plate. The plate was 
manufactured by a third party, independently certified, imported and distributed by Capral. As stated in the 2020 Annual 
Report and 2021 Managing Director’s AGM address, Capral supplied replacement plate to affected customers and this plate 
was fully provided for in Capral’s 2020 accounts.

Some claims include a property damage and consequential loss component which have been submitted to Capral’s insurer. 
Capral do not believe that it is liable for any of these claims and as such Management is in ongoing discussions with the 
insurer, supplier, and certifier (DNV‑GL) in this regard. These claims, together with potential liability and recourse against 
third parties, are currently being assessed. Based on assessments done and legal advice obtained, the directors have made 
provision for what the Board believe Capral’s resulting liability could be. Any contingent liability in excess of the amounts 
already provided is not able to be reliably estimated. The information usually required by AASB 137 (Provisions, Contingent 
Liabilities and Contingent Assets) is not disclosed on the grounds that it can be expected to seriously prejudice the outcome 
of negotiations and legal proceedings.

Separate from the item above, claims and possible claims, arise in the ordinary course of business against Capral entities. 
Capral has fully provided for all known and determinable material claims.

Based on legal advice obtained, the Directors believe that any residual liability will not materially affect the financial position 
of the consolidated entity.

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

83

32.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

The Company’s bankers have granted guarantees in respect of rental obligations on lease commitments, use of utilities 
infrastructure and international trade facilities. At 31 December 2021 these guarantees totalled $4,494,942 
(2020: $3,833,087).

Capral’s bankers have issued letters of credit in respect of Capral’s purchases internationally. At 31 December 2021, 
these open letters of credit totalled $15,715,119 (31 December 2020: $9,046,552).

33.  REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$

2020
$

During the year the auditor of the Group and parent entity and its related practices 
earned the following remuneration:

Auditor of the Group and parent entity

Audit or review of financial reports of the entity or any entity in the consolidated entity

327,100

285,400

Other services: 

– tax compliance

– tax consulting

– ATO combined assurance review

Total remuneration

31,500

32,550

–

391,150

31,500

39,945

166,588

523,433

It is the Group’s policy to employ the Company’s auditors, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, on assignments additional to their 
statutory duties where their expertise and experience is considered invaluable to the assignment.

34.  JOBKEEPER PAYMENT SCHEME

In response to the economic impact from the COVID‑19 pandemic crisis, the Australian Government introduced the 
JobKeeper payment scheme to assist eligible employers with payroll subsidy. As trade and travel restrictions were imposed 
in Australia, Capral self‑assessed the eligibility criteria and enrolled in the JobKeeper payment scheme on 14 May 2020. 
Capral nominated around 730 eligible employees under the scheme. JobKeeper benefit of $11.9 million was included in 
2020 profit and was received by 31 December 2020. The receipts have been accounted as a reduction to the employee 
benefits expense in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

35.  EVENTS AFTER REPORTING DATE

The directors consider that prolonged general economic impacts arising from COVID‑19 may have a negative impact on 
Capral’s operations. In the unlikely event of an extended general shutdown of the economy throughout the Australian States 
and Territories, it may impact the recoverability of Capral’s carrying value of assets going forward.

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the Financial Year that has significantly affected, or may 
significantly affect the Group’s operations, the results of those operations or the Group’s state of affairs in future 
financial years.

84

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

36.  NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT

(i)  Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents includes 
cash on hand and at bank and short term deposits at call net of bank overdrafts. 
Cash as at the end of the financial year as shown in the Statement of Cash Flows 
is reconciled to the related items in the Statement of Financial Position as follows:

Cash at bank and on hand

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

2020
$’000

50,132

50,132

49,396

49,396

(ii)  Reconciliation of profit for the year to net cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

Non‑cash items:

Depreciation and amortisation – owned assets

Depreciation and amortisation – right of use assets

Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment

Income tax benefit

Share‑based payments expense

Interest income reclassified to investing activities

Change in assets and liabilities:

Increase in current receivables

Decrease in financial assets

Increase in inventories

Decrease/(increase) in prepayments

Increase in trade and other payables

(Decrease)/increase in employee benefit provisions

Increase in other provisions

Increase in deferred income

(Decrease)/increase in other financial liabilities

Net cash provided by operating activities

42,743

25,920

6,667

13,503

(109)

(9,430)

590

–

5,722

12,630

(17)

(3,048)

445

(2)

(30,040)

(3,686)

–

(48,406)

1,794

61,049

(470)

5,300

86

(1,548)

41,729

10

(179)

(893)

12,707

965

1,022

24

529

52,149

(iii)  Details of finance facilities are included in note 27 to the financial statements.

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

85

36.  NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT (CONTINUED)

(iv)  Movement in financial activities

The following table details changes in the Group’s liabilities arising from financial activities, including both cash and 
non‑cash changes.  Liabilities arising from financing activities are those for which cash flows were, or future cash flows will 
be, classified in the Group’s statement of cash flows as cash flows from financing activities.

MOVEMENTS IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Lease liabilities

Opening balance

Financing cash flows

New leases

Retired or changes to leases

Closing balance

(v)  Non‑cash financing activities

There were no non‑cash financing activities during the Financial Year or the 2020 year.

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$

2020
$

96,476

(14,951)

26,039

(4,024)

103,540

104,531

(15,092)

8,783

(1,746)

96,476

86

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

37.  PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

FINANCIAL POSITION

Assets

Current assets–third parties

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities – third parties

Total liabilities

Equity

Issued capital

Accumulated losses

Equity‑settled compensation reserve

Asset revaluation reserve

Employee share reserve

Dividend reserve

Total Equity

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive profit for the year

Contingent liabilities of the parent entity

Refer note 32

COMPANY

2021
$’000

2020
$’000

277,343

423,578

174,204

267,765

197,962

312,687

107,844

195,304

430,588

426,965

(343,649)

(352,574)

11,909

3,074

(225)

54,116

155,813

42,239

3,074

45,313

11,319

–

–

31,673

117,383

30,280

–

30,280

Commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment by the parent entity

Commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment by the parent entity

Within one year

3,895

866

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

87

38.  SHARE‑BASED PAYMENTS

Performance Share Rights

Executive and Senior Management

Refer to section 2 of the Remuneration Report for details of rights issued under the Long Term Incentive Plan.

The following share‑based payment arrangements were in existence during the current reporting period:

PERFORMANCE RIGHT SERIES 
(LTIP)

NUMBER AS AT  
31 DEC 21

GRANT DATE

LAST TESTING 
DATE

EXERCISE PRICE
$

Issued 22 March 20191

Issued 22 March 20191

Issued 3 March 20202

Issued 3 March 20202

Issued 3 March 20213

Issued 3 March 20213

70,830

70,830

90,325

90,325

82,350

82,350

22/03/2019

31/12/2021

22/03/2019

31/12/2021

3/03/2020

31/12/2022

3/03/2020

31/12/2022

3/03/2021

31/12/2023

3/03/2021

31/12/2023

–

–

–

–

–

–

FAIR VALUE AT 
GRANT DATE
$4

2.250

3.150

2.100

2.820

4.180

5.490

1 

2 

3 

In accordance with the terms of the LTIP arrangement, performance rights issued during the financial year ended 31 December 2019 
have an average vesting date of 1 March 2022.
In accordance with the terms of the LTIP arrangement, performance rights issued during the financial year ended 31 December 2020 
have an average vesting date of 1 March 2023.
In accordance with the terms of the LTIP arrangement, performance rights issued during the financial year ended 31 December 2021 
have an average vesting date of 1 March 2024.

4  Shown as post 3 November 2020 share consolidation equivalent fair value.

The following share‑based payment arrangements were in existence during the comparative reporting period:

Issued 6 March 20181

Issued 6 March 20181

Issued 22 March 20192

Issued 22 March 20192

Issued 3 March 20203

Issued 3 March 20203

NUMBER AS AT  
31 DEC 20

GRANT DATE

LAST TESTING 
DATE

EXERCISE PRICE
$

FAIR VALUE AT 
GRANT DATE
$4

61,680

61,680

70,830

70,830

90,325

90,325

6/03/2018

31/12/2020

6/03/2018

31/12/2020

22/03/2019

31/12/2021

22/03/2019

31/12/2021

3/03/2020

31/12/2022

3/03/2020

31/12/2022

–

–

–

–

–

–

3.600

3.900

2.250

3.150

2.100

2.820

1 

2 

3 

In accordance with the terms of the LTIP arrangement, performance rights issued during the financial year ended 31 December 2018 
have an average vesting date of 1 March 2021.
In accordance with the terms of the LTIP arrangement, performance rights issued during the financial year ended 31 December 2019 
have an average vesting date of 1 March 2022.
In accordance with the terms of the LTIP arrangement, performance rights issued during the financial year ended 31 December 2020 
have an average vesting date of 1 March 2023.

4  Shown as post 3 November 2020 share consolidation equivalent fair value.

88

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

38.  SHARE‑BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)

Performance Share Rights (continued)

INPUTS INTO THE MODEL

03 MARCH 2021

03 MARCH 2020

22 MARCH 2019

06 MARCH 2018

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS (LTIP)

Grant date

Dividend yield

Risk free yield

Expected volatility

Last testing date

Exercise price

Share price at grant date^

Performance right life

3/03/2021

3/03/2020

22/03/2019

6/03/2018

6.5%

0.3%

55%

9.5%

0.5%

47.5%

7.7%

1.4%

45%

6.3%

2.15%

55%

31/12/2023

31/12/2022

31/12/2021

31/12/2020

n.a

$6.670

3 years

n.a

$3.750

3 years

n.a

$3.900

3 years

n.a

$4.800

3 years

^  Shown as post 3 November 2020 share consolidation equivalent share price.

Managing Director

During the Financial Year, 86,300 rights were issued to Mr A. Dragicevich.

During the comparative financial year, 102,670 rights were issued to Mr A. Dragicevich.

The following rights were in existence during the current reporting period, subject to the achievement of performance 
conditions and have been independently valued as follows:

SHARE RIGHTS

Issued 16 April 20191

Issued 16 April 20191

Issued 29 April 20202

Issued 29 April 20202

Issued 28 April 20213

Issued 28 April 20213

NUMBER AS 
AT 31 DEC 21

GRANT DATE

LAST TESTING 
DATE

EXERCISE 
PRICE
$

FAIR VALUE AT 
GRANT DATE
$4

39,165

39,165

51,335

51,335

43,150

43,150

16/04/2019

31/12/2021

16/04/2019

31/12/2021

29/04/2020

31/12/2022

29/04/2020

31/12/2022

28/04/2021

31/12/2023

28/04/2021

31/12/2023

–

–

–

–

–

–

$2.100

$3.000

$1.560

$2.040

$5.170

$6.430

1 

2 

3 

In accordance with the terms of the LTIP arrangement, performance rights issued during the Financial Year ended 31 December 2019 
have an average vesting date of 1 March 2022.
In accordance with the terms of the LTIP arrangement, performance rights issued during the Financial Year ended 31 December 2020 
have an average vesting date of 1 March 2023.
In accordance with the terms of the LTIP arrangement, performance rights issued during the Financial Year ended 31 December 2021 
have an average vesting date of 1 March 2024.

4  Shown as post 3 November 2020 share consolidation equivalent fair value.

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

89

38.  SHARE‑BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)

Performance Share Rights (continued)

Managing Director (continued)

The following rights were in existence during the comparative reporting period, subject to the achievement of performance 
conditions and have been independently valued as follows:

SHARE RIGHTS

Issued 19 April 20181

Issued 19 April 20181

Issued 16 April 20192

Issued 16 April 20192

Issued 29 April 20203

Issued 29 April 20203

NUMBER AS 
AT 31 DEC 20

GRANT DATE

LAST TESTING 
DATE

EXERCISE 
PRICE
$

FAIR VALUE AT 
GRANT DATE
$4

36,665

36,665

39,165

39,165

51,335

51,335

19/04/2018

31/12/2020

19/04/2018

31/12/2020

16/04/2019

31/12/2021

16/04/2019

31/12/2021

29/04/2020

31/12/2022

29/04/2020

31/12/2022

–

–

–

–

–

–

$3.000

$3.600

$2.100

$3.000

$1.560

$2.040

1 

2 

3 

In accordance with the terms of the LTIP arrangement, performance rights issued during the Financial Year ended 31 December 2018 
have an average vesting date of 1 March 2021.
In accordance with the terms of the LTIP arrangement, performance rights issued during the Financial Year ended 31 December 2019 
have an average vesting date of 1 March 2022.
In accordance with the terms of the LTIP arrangement, performance rights issued during the Financial Year ended 31 December 2020 
have an average vesting date of 1 March 2023.

4  Shown as post 3 November 2020 share consolidation equivalent fair value.

INPUTS INTO THE MODEL

28 APRIL 2021

29 APRIL 2020

16 APRIL 2019

19 APRIL 2018

Grant date

Dividend yield

Risk free yield

Expected volatility

Last testing date

Share price at grant date^

Performance right life

28/4/2021

29/4/2020

16/4/2019

19/4/2018

5.8%

0.3%

55%

12.2%

0.2%

47.5%

8.0%

1.5%

45%

6.7%

2.25%

55%

31/12/2023

31/12/2022

31/12/2021

31/12/2020

$7.580

3 years

$2.880

3 years

$3.750

3 years

$4.500

3 years

^  Shown as post 3 November 2020 share consolidation equivalent share price.

The following table reconciles the outstanding securities granted to the Managing Director and senior management at the 
beginning and end of the Financial Year:

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS

Number of share performance rights:

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Granted during the financial year

Forfeited during the financial year

Vested during the financial year

Lapsed during the financial year

Share consolidation 30:1

Balance at the end of the financial year

2021

2020

700,000

18,500,000

251,000

8,500,000

–

(350,000)

(92,427)

–

(104,263)

(5,650,000)

–

(20,300,000)

754,310

700,000

The performance rights outstanding at the end of the Financial Year were 754,310 (2020: 700,000), with a weighted average 
remaining contractual life of 1.0 years.

90

Annual Report 2021 Notes to the Financial Statements

39.  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION

The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the Company and the 
Group is set out below:

Short‑term benefits

Post‑employment benefits

Other long‑term benefits

Termination benefits

Share‑based payments

CONSOLIDATED/COMPANY

2021
$

2020
$

1,894,750

1,842,352

84,840

76,635

–

–

–

–

689,032

512,595

2,668,622

2,431,582

40.  BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Capral Limited acquired certain assets and employee entitlements of the G James Extrusion Smithfield Business from 
G James Extrusion Co. Pty. Ltd on 1 February 2021 for a total consideration of $10,302,000.

Consideration

Cash at Completion

Cash post Completion

Total Consideration

CONSOLIDATED

2021
$’000

7,100

3,202

10,302

2020
$’000

–

–

–

Acquisition‑related costs amounting to $48,000 have been excluded from the consideration transferred. Further cost 
relating to the integration of the acquired business for the year was $65,000 (2020: nil). Both these have been recognised as 
an expense in the period, within the ‘Other expenses’ line item in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Smithfield Extrusion Facility was primarily acquired to provide additional extrusion capacity in key New South Wales market 
and reduce freight costs due to interstate production. In addition, the acquisition also facilitates better utilisation of other 
production facilities and reducing occasional reliance on third party producers.

Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2021

91

40.  BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (CONTINUED)

Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:

CONSOLIDATED

Current assets

Inventory

Non‑current assets

Fixed assets

Current liabilities

Employee benefits

Total

Goodwill:

Consideration

Less: fair value of identifiable net assets acquired

Goodwill

Net cash outflow on purchase of a business:

Consideration paid in cash

Net cash outflow on purchase of a business

2021
$’000

3,194

4,508

(470)

7,232

10,302

(7,232)

3,070

(10,302)

(10,302)

2020
$’000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

The goodwill of $3,070,000 arising from the acquisition consists mostly of the synergies and economies of scale expected 
from combining the operations of Smithfield and Capral Group.

Impact of acquisition on the results of the Group

The acquired business contributed revenue of $22,275,000 and a profit for the year of $626,000 to the group for the period 
from 1st February 2021 to 31 December 2021.

Had the business combination been effected at 1st January 2021, the revenue of the Group would have been $595,303,000 
and the profit for the year would have been $42,868,000.

92

Annual Report 2021 Directors’ Declaration

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

The directors declare that:

(a) 

(b) 

in the directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that Capral will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable;

in the directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including compliance with accounting standards and giving a true and fair view of the financial position and 
performance of Capral and the consolidated entity;

(c) 

in the directors’ opinion, the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board; and

(d) 

the directors have been given declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors made pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

R. L. Wood‑Ward
Chairman

Sydney
25 February 2022

A. M. Dragicevich
Managing Director

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Capral Limited Annual Report 2021

93

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
to the Members of Capral Limited

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
ABN 74 490 121 060
Eclipse Tower
60 Station Street
Parramatta
Sydney, NSW, 2150
Australia

Tel: +61 2 9840 7000
www.deloitte.com.au

Independent Auditor’s Report to the
Members of Capral Limited

RReeppoorrtt  oonn  tthhee  AAuuddiitt  ooff  tthhee  FFiinnaanncciiaall  RReeppoorrtt

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of Capral Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) which
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2021, the consolidated statement
of profit  or  loss  and other  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement of changes  in  equity and the
consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a
summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001,
including:

· Giving a  true  and  fair view of the  Group’s financial  position  as at  31 December  2021 and of its financial

performance for the year then ended; and

· Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of
our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board’s
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are
relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with the Code.

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to
the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s
report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of
the financial  report for  the  current  period. These matters were addressed in  the context  of our audit  of the
financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on
these matters.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation.Deloitte Touche TohmatsuABN 74 490 121 060Eclipse Tower60 Station StreetParramattaSydney, NSW, 2150AustraliaTel: +61 2 9840 7000www.deloitte.com.auIndependent Auditor’s Report to theMembers of Capral LimitedRReeppoorrtt  oonn  tthhee  AAuuddiitt  ooff  tthhee  FFiinnaanncciiaall  RReeppoorrttOpinionWe have audited the financial report of Capral Limited (the “Company”)and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) whichcomprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2021,the consolidatedstatementof profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and theconsolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including asummary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration.In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with theCorporations Act 2001,including:·Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2021 and of its financialperformance for the year then ended; and·Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.Basis for OpinionWe conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under thosestandards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section ofour report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of theCorporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board’sAPES 110Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that arerelevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities inaccordance with the Code.We confirm that the independence declaration required by theCorporations Act 2001, which has been given tothe directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’sreport.We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for ouropinion.Key Audit MattersKey audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit ofthe financial report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of thefinancial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion onthese matters.94

Annual Report 2021 Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Capral Limited

KKeeyy  AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerr

HHooww  tthhee  ssccooppee  ooff  oouurr  aauuddiitt  rreessppoonnddeedd  ttoo  tthhee  KKeeyy  AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerr

CCaarrrryyiinngg vvaalluuee   ooff   ttaannggiibbllee   aanndd   iinnttaannggiibbllee
aasssseettss,,  
iinncclluuddiinngg   ggooooddwwiillll   aanndd   ootthheerr
iinnttaannggiibbllee   aasssseettss,,   pprrooppeerrttyy,,   ppllaanntt   aanndd
eeqquuiippmmeenntt  aanndd  rriigghhtt--ooff--uussee  aasssseettss

As  at  31  December  2021,  the  Group  had
goodwill  of  $3.070m,  other  intangible
assets  of  $0.7m,  property,  plant  and
equipment of $53.195m (net of previously
recognised 
of
impairment 
$34.069m)  and  right-of-use  assets  of
$75.313m.

losses 

Goodwill  and  indefinite  life  intangible
assets  are  required  to  be  tested  for
impairment  annually  and  whenever  an
impairment  indicator  exists.  As  a  result,
management 
impairment
completed 
testing at 31 December 2021 to assess the
recoverability  of  the  carrying  value  of
tangible  and  intangible  assets,  including
intangible  assets,
goodwill  and  other 
property,  plant  and equipment  and right-
of-use assets. This is performed through a
value-in-use  discounted  cash  flow  model
(“impairment model”).

Note 1d outlines the determination of the
goodwill as well as the carrying value of the
property, plant and equipment and right of
use  assets  which  requires  significant
judgement by management in assessing for
any indicators of impairment and preparing
a value-in-use discounted cash flow model,
including;

·
·
·

estimating future growth rates,
discount rates, and
the  expected  cash  flows  and  capital
expenditure.

RReeccooggnniittiioonn  aanndd  rreeccoovveerraabbiilliittyy  ooff  ddeeffeerrrreedd
ttaaxx  aasssseettss

As  disclosed  in  Note  11,  at  31  December
2021, the  Group has recognised deferred
tax assets of $15.335m and as disclosed in
Note  4,  the  Group  has  unrecognised  and
temporary
unused 
differences  of  $58.278m  and  $23.846m
respectively.

losses  and 

tax 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to:

§ Assessing  the  process  undertaken  and  conclusions
reached  by  management in determining  indicators  of
impairment or reversal of impairment;

§ Reviewing the FY22 budget, the basis on which it has
been prepared, and assessing the historical accuracy of
forecasting by management;

§ Assessing  other  key  assumptions  in  the  impairment

model including:

o discount rate;
o forecasted cash flows and capital expenditure;
o lease  payments  and  sustaining  capital

expenditures on leases;

o growth  rates,  in  particular  with  reference  to
historic  growth  rates  and  forecast  macro-
economic conditions impacting demand in the
industry; and

o terminal growth rate.

§ Engaging  our  valuation  specialists  to  assist  with
evaluating  the  appropriateness  of  the  discount  rate
adopted;

§ Recalculating the mathematical accuracy and integrity

of the impairment model;

§ Performing sensitivity analysis on the key assumptions
and  inputs  in  the  impairment  model,  to  assess  the
extent  of  change  in  those  assumptions  that  either
individually or collectively would result in impairment or
reversal of impairment; and

§ Assessing the headroom in the impairment model and
whether  it  is  indicative  of  a  requirement  to  reverse
previously recorded impairment losses.

We also assessed the appropriateness of the disclosures in Notes
1c(k), 1d, 14, 16 and 17 to the financial statements.

Our procedures included, but were not limited to:

§ Engaging our tax specialists to assist us in assessing the
availability of tax losses and temporary differences to
the Group;

§ Reviewing  management’s  forecasts  in  respect  of  the

Group’s taxable income;

§ Assessing  the  key  assumptions  in  management’s

calculations including:

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Capral Limited Annual Report 2021

95

o Comparing the consistency of the assumptions
used  to  the  inputs  and  assumptions  in
management’s impairment model;

o Assessing whether the period used to forecast

taxable profits is appropriate;

o Assessing the likelihood of the Group achieving

these forecasts.

We also assessed the appropriateness of the Group’s disclosure
in  respect  of  the  deferred  tax  assets  including  tax  losses  and
temporary  deductible  differences  in  the notes  to  the financial
statements.

Deferred tax assets in respect of tax losses
and temporary differences are recognised
when it is probable that the Group will have
future  taxable  profits  against  which  such
losses  and  temporary  differences  will  be
utilised.

is 

judgement 

The  Group’s ability  to  recognise  deferred
tax  assets  in  relation  to  tax  losses  and
temporary  differences 
is  assessed  by
management  at  each  reporting  period.
Significant 
required  by
management  in  their  assessment  of  the
quantum  of  available  tax  losses  and
deductible 
temporary  differences,  and
whether it is probable that some or all of
these tax losses and temporary differences
can  be  utilised  in  the  foreseeable  future.
This  assessment  includes  estimating  the
Group’s future shorter term taxable income
and the probability of those forecasts being
met.

Management’s assessment resulted in the
recognition  of  an  additional  $9.430m  of
deferred tax assets as at 31 December 2021
as disclosed in Note 11.

Other Information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Chairman’s Report,
Managing  Director’s  Operations and  Financial  Review,  Sustainability  Report  and Directors’  Report,  which  we
obtained prior to  the date of this  auditor’s report,  and  also  includes  the following  information  which  will be
included in the Group’s annual report (but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon):
Members Details and Corporate Directory, which is expected to be made available to us after that date.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information identified
above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report
or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we
have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, we conclude
that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have
nothing to report in this regard.

When we read the Members Details and Corporate Directory, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement
therein, we are required to communicate the matter to the directors and use our professional judgement to
determine the appropriate action.

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

96

Annual Report 2021 Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Capral Limited

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic
alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

·

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

· Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the
Group’s internal control.

· Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and

related disclosures made by the directors.

· Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may
cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material
uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the
financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the
audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause
the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

· Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and
whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair
presentation.

· Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business
activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the direction,
supervision and performance of the Group’s audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our
audit.

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical  requirements
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably
be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards
applied.

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Capral Limited Annual Report 2021

97

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance 
in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe 
these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or 
when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report 
because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest 
benefits of such communication.

RReeppoorrtt  oonn  tthhee  RReemmuunneerraattiioonn  RReeppoorrtt

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 25 to 41 of the Directors’ Report for the year ended
31 December 2021..

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Capral Limited, for the year ended 31 December 2021, complieswith 
section 300Aof the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU

X Delaney
Partner
Chartered Accountants
Parramatta, 25 February 2022

98

Annual Report 2021 Member Details

MEMBER DETAILS
Top Holders (Grouped) as of 28 February 2021

1.  TWENTY LARGEST HOLDERS

Details of Capral’s twenty largest shareholders were as follows:

RANK

NAME

UNITS

UNITS (%)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LTD

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

PRUDENTIAL NOMINEES PTY LTD

MR ANTHONY MATTHEW DRAGICEVICH

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS (NZ) LTD 

MR ANDREW ROY NEWBERY SISSON

MR JOHN GEORGE WHITING + MRS DIANA PATRICIA WHITING 


AGO PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

RAVENSCOURT PROPRIETARY LIMITED

SOUTHERN STEEL INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED

MORGAN STANLEY AUSTRALIA SECURITIES (NOMINEE) PTY LIMITED 


CS FOURTH NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

MRS ANTONIA CAROLINE COLLOPY

MRS GLENDA CLAIRE ORGILL

DEBUSCEY PTY LTD

MR JORIS ARJEN LUGTENBURG + MRS ADRIANE LUGTENBURG 


3,385,507

2,880,800

2,104,828

1,344,429

600,000

337,902

246,714

169,496

153,764

133,334

130,276

116,342

115,442

109,820

108,489

105,673

102,847

96,442

91,687

87,118

19.69

16.76

12.24

7.82

3.49

1.97

1.43

0.99

0.89

0.78

0.76

0.68

0.67

0.64

0.63

0.61

0.60

0.56

0.53

0.51

Totals: Top 20 holders of ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES (Total)

Total Remaining Holders Balance

12,420,910

4,772,349

72.24

27.76

Member Details Annual Report 2021

99

2.  SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

Substantial shareholders as notified to Capral in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001:

NAME

Allan Gray Australia

Perpetual Limited

First Sentier Investors Holdings Pty Limited / Mitsubishi UFC 
Financial Group Inc

Superannuation and Investment HoldCo Pty Ltd / KKR Entities

Commonwealth Bank of Australia / Colonial First State 
Investments Limited

Castle Point Funds Management Ltd

Total

3.  NUMBER OF HOLDERS

NO. OF SHARES % OF SHARES HELD

AS NOTIFIED ON

3,320,039

1,671,494

1,107,774

1,028,431

916,599

883,182

8,927,519

20.56

3/25/2020

6/10/2021

5/27/2021

12/3/2021

5/28/2021

12/23/2020

9.82

6.51

5.98

5.39

5.33

53.59

(a)  Quoted equity securities: There were 2,088 holders of ordinary shares.

(b)  Unquoted equity securities – options: There were Nil unquoted options.

(c)  Unquoted equity securities – performance rights: There were 754,310 unquoted performance rights issued to 
18 holders under the Capral Long Term Incentive Plan. There is 1 holder who holds 20% or more performance 
rights under this plan.

4.  VOTING RIGHTS

(a)  Voting rights attaching to the fully paid ordinary shares are, on a show of hands, one vote per person present 

as a member proxy, attorney, or representative thereof and on a poll, one vote per share for every member present 
in person or by proxy or by attorney or by representative.

(b)  Holders of options and performance rights do not have any voting rights on the equity securities held by them. 
Ordinary shares issued on exercise of options or vesting of performance rights will carry the same voting rights 
as all other fully paid ordinary shares of Capral.

100

Annual Report 2021 Member Details

MEMBER DETAILS
Top Holders (Grouped) as of 28 February 2021

5.  DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY SECURITIES

(a)  Quoted ordinary shares

RANGE OF SHARES

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

NUMBER OF HOLDERS

1,412

461

100

98

17

2,088

(b)  Unquoted performance rights

Performance rights granted under the Capral Long Term Incentive Plan 
(including to the Managing Director) with various vesting and expiry dates 
and a nil exercise price:

RANGE OF RIGHTS

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

NUMBER OF HOLDERS

0

0

0

17

1

18

6.  MARKETABLE PARCELS
The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel* of shares 
is 384 holders.
(* Minimum parcel size of shares: 54)

7.  ON‑MARKET BUY BACK

There is no current on‑market buy back.

Corporate Directory Annual Report 2021

101

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

CAPRAL’S REGISTERED OFFICE 

71 Ashburn Road
Bundamba QLD 4304 
Telephone +61 (0)7 3816 7000
Fax +61 (0)7 3816 7111

CAPRAL’S PRINCIPAL ADMINISTRATION 
OFFICE / INVESTOR ENQUIRIES
15 Huntingwood Drive
Huntingwood NSW 2148
Telephone +61 (0)2 9682 0710
Email InvestorRelations@capral.com.au

SHARE REGISTRY
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited
ABN 48 078 279 277
Level 2, 60 Carrington Street
Sydney NSW 2000
Telephone 1800 855 080
Fax +61 (0)3 9473 2118 

AUDITOR
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
ABN 74 490 121 060
Eclipse Tower
Level 19, 60 Station Street
Parramatta NSW 2150 

SECURITIES EXCHANGE LISTING
Capral’s shares are quoted on the Australian Securities 
Exchange (Code: CAA)

COMPANY SECRETARY
Ms Kim Bradley‑Ware (Joint)
Mr William Joseph Campbell (Joint) 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
http://www.capral.com.au/ 
under Corporate / Investors /  
Corporate Governance

Photo courtesy of Con‑form Group

Capral Limited ABN 78 004 213 692
71 Ashburn Road, Bundamba QLD 4304 
Telephone 07 3816 7000 Fax 07 3816 7111
capral.com.au