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Cauldron Energy Limited
Annual Report 2021

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FY2021 Annual Report · Cauldron Energy Limited
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River Sands Projects | Gascoyne River, Ashburton River and Fitzroy River

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Cauldron Energy Limited (ABN 22 102 912 783)
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

Choosing green energy 
initiatives to power our 
operations.

Cauldron Energy Limited (ASX: CXU) is an 
exploration and development company with 
focus on a green future. We offer investors 
the growth potential of blue-sky exploration 
and desire to be self-funded. Our portfolio of 
high-quality advanced projects are capable of 
producing income for a low capital cost, thus 
reducing the effect of dilution on shareholders.

cauldronenergy.com.au

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

INDEX

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER  ...................................................................................................................1

OPERATIONS REPORT ..................................................................................................................2

DIRECTORS’ REPORT ................................................................................................................. 16

REMUNERATION REPORT ............................................................................................................ 18

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION ................................................................................... 26

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ............................................................. 27

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ................................................................... 28

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ............................................................................... 29

CONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ................................................................... 30

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ............................................................... 31

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION  ........................................................................................................ 60

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ............................................................................................. 61

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ....................................................................................................... 65

EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN

Simon Youds

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Jess Oram

Qiu Derong

Judy Li

Chenchong Zhou

COMPANY SECRETARY

Michael Fry

AUDITORS

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

38 Station Street

Subiaco  WA 6008

SHARE REGISTRAR

Advanced Share Registry

110 Stirling Hwy

Nedlands  WA  6009

Telephone: (08) 9389 8033

Facsimile: (08) 9262 3723

PRINCIPAL & REGISTERED OFFICE

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING

Unit 47, Level 2

1008 Wellington Street

West Perth  WA   6005

Telephone: (08) 6270 4693

Website: www.cauldronenergy.com.au

Australian Securities Exchange Code: CXU

(Home Exchange: Perth, Western Australia)

BANKERS

National Australia Bank

100 St Georges Terrace

Perth  WA  6000

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021
1

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER

Dear Shareholder,

On behalf of the Board of Directors of Cauldron, I am pleased to provide our Annual Report for FY2021.

The 2021 financial year has been a challenging year on many fronts, most significantly the COVID-19 pandemic 
which has frustrated travel and necessitated us to re-think and re-imagine how we work and interact.

Despite the challenges, we have closed the year in what we consider to be a strong position with our Blackwood 
Gold  Project  in  the  midst  of  its  first  drill  program  in  a  generation  and  our  sand  project  is  poised  to  take 
advantage of the increasing demand for, and scarcity of, construction and reclamation sand.

I  personally  have  spent  a  considerable  amount  of  time  in  Victoria  in  recent  months  at  the  Blackwood  Gold 
Project and we are excited about what lies ahead. The Blackwood goldfield has been largely untouched for 
over fifty years, and with over 250 underground workings, mostly less than 100 metres from surface, there is 
great optimism that the drilling which aims to target projections of high-grade plunge extensions of historical 
workings below the 100 metre level, will lead to multiple new high-grade discoveries.

Our  innovative  low  footprint  and  low  carbon  approach  is  purpose-fit  to  the  geology 
of Blackwood and its extensive historical infrastructure. This approach is a key plank 
of our circular economy strategy for Blackwood where we aim to eliminate waste and 
pollution, circulate products and materials, and to regenerate nature.

Our Yanrey uranium project is potentially our most valuable with uranium prices recently reaching a 9-year 
high. The Project’s mineralisation is amenable to in-situ recovery and as such has the potential for low-cost 
production. We are well placed to take advantage of the surging appetite for uranium world-wide if there was 
to be a change of sentiment by the Labor government which has placed a ban on uranium mining in the state 
of Western Australia.  A change in sentiment by the Western Australian Labor government would allow Yanrey, 
and potentially Western Australia, to establish itself as a dominant provider of clean, green energy as coal is 
diverted to other uses than thermal power.

Nuclear power is expected to play a major part in the planet’s carbon free plans with nuclear power providing 
a base load of reliable electricity that is cheap, carbon-free and clean. The recent commercialisation of small 
modular  reactors  (SMR)  has  opened  up  the  potential  for  Australia  to  reduce  its  power  costs  and  carbon 
footprint especially in remote centre’s such as those in Western Australia.

And  with  uranium  safely  and  responsibly  being  mined  in  other  parts  of  Australia,  and  with  significant 
improvement in techniques and practices over the past 50 years, there seems to be no logical justification for 
a continuation of the ban. As such, we expect that the Labor government will come under increasing pressure 
to  overturn  its  ban  and  to  enable  the  state  of  Western  Australia  to  take  advantage  of  the  uranium  boom 
presently underway.  

In summary, we consider we have a portfolio of projects in gold, sand and uranium that offers unique project 
diversification in commodities that are in high demand and that boast the potential for both early cashflow and 
long-term growth in value with a team that has the skills, experience and dedication to deliver results.

Your Board’s priorities for FY2021 are the health and safety of our employee and contractors, prudent financial 
management, execution  of  our  exploration  strategy  and regular communication with  our  investors, and we 
look forward to updating you on our progress as the FY2022 year unfolds.

For and on behalf of the Board of Cauldron Energy Limited.

Simon Youds
Executive Chairman

1

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

Cauldron  has  a  portfolio  of  projects  in  gold,  sand  and  uranium  that  offers  unique  project  diversification  in 
commodities  that  are  in  high  demand  and  that  boast  the  potential  for  both  early  cashflow  and  long-term 
growth in value.

URANIUM

With uranium being at the forefront of the push for low-carbon energy production for what is becoming an 
increasingly energy hungry world, Cauldron’s Yanrey Uranium Project is well positioned to take advantage of 
the growing demand and improving price of uranium, should the Labor government bow to increasing pressure 
and overturn its ban on uranium mining in the state of Western Australia.  

At the time of writing, the price of uranium is near US$48 per pound and moving closer to a nine-year high 
of  US$50.8/lb  hit  in  September  2021,  as  the  ongoing  global  energy  crisis  and  the  broader  transition  away 
from fossil fuels have forced leaders across the world to reconsider nuclear as a clean and bankable source of 
energy.

France,  currently  achieving  70%  of  its  electricity  generation  from  nuclear  power,  announced  plans  to  build 
multiple new, small nuclear reactors that could  be exported to its energy-starved neighbours. At the same 
time, Japan’s new prime minister Fumio Kishida recently told Parliament that the country needs to restart its 
nuclear power plants, as renewable energy sources like wind and solar will not be enough to power Japan in 
the coming years. Further, in September, the International Atomic Energy Agency upgraded its projection for 
nuclear energy and now expects global nuclear-generating capacity to double by 2050.

There  is  now  growing  recognition  that  nuclear  power  makes  a  significant  contribution  to  the 
mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions.

According to a report released by the Parliament of Australia titled “Australia’s uranium – greenhouse friendly 
fuel for an energy hungry world”:

•  Nuclear power plants emit no greenhouse gas emissions at point of generation and very small quantities 

over the whole nuclear fuel cycle, from uranium mining through to waste disposal.

•  Nuclear power represents the only current reliable and proven means of limiting increased emissions 

while meeting the world’s voracious appetite for energy. 

•  While there is a role for renewables and certainly for greater use of efficiency measures, renewables are 
limited in their application by being intermittent, diffuse and pose significant energy storage problems. 
Renewables  also  require  substantial  backup  generation,  which  needs  to  be  provided  by  conventional 
baseload  power  sources.  Promised  baseload  contributions  from  geothermal,  are  yet  to  be  developed 
on any scale. For the generation of continuous, reliable supplies of electricity on a large scale, the only 
current alternative to fossil fuels is nuclear power.

The report also observed that electricity generation is the largest contributor of CO2 emissions at 40 per cent 
of the global total and is also the fastest growing. The report concluding that it is imperative that emissions 
from this sector be reduced, particularly in fast-growing, developing nations such as China.

In  a  recent  submission  to  the  House  of  Representative  Standing  Committee  on  Environment  and  Energy, 
Nuclear for Climate  submitted  that  climate  change is  the  most  significant  threat to  our  planet  today  -  that 
nuclear power has demonstrated, by precedent, that:

• 

it can be deployed quickly, 

•  operate economically 

•  massively reduce carbon emissions, and that

• 

for the benefit of the planet, nuclear must be included in the climate conversation as it is a proven and 
efficient mitigation technology that is available today.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

2

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

In-Situ Recovery (ISR) Mining of Uranium Deposits

The In Situ Recovery (ISR) mining process has been proven globally, and domestically, to be the most cost 
effective  and  environmentally  acceptable  method  of  uranium  extraction.  This  makes  deposits,  such  as  the 
100% Cauldron-owned Bennet Well Uranium Deposit, highly valued in their amenability for this low-cost form 
of uranium mining. According to recent reports, ~57% of global uranium production is sourced from ISR mines. 

The process of ISR mining involves leaving the ore in situ - i.e., where it is in the ground - and recovering 
the minerals from the host sediment formation by drilling wells into the deposit and using pre-defined wells 
to inject native groundwater fortified with a complexing agent and oxidant to dissolve the uranium inside the 
target horizon. The “pregnant” solution is then pumped out of a neighbouring drillhole to a processing plant 
at the surface. The uranium-rich solution is treated to recover the uranium oxide mineral, thereby ensuring 
minimal ground disturbance has occurred. Furthermore, there are no tailings or waste rock dumps generated. 

In order for a deposit to be amenable to the ISR style of mining, it must be:

• 

• 

• 

• 

sandstone-hosted, ideally in a palaeochannel or palaeovalley system,

laterally extensive,

sub-horizontal,

tabular in shape,

•  hosted within permeable sands,

•  hosted in saturated conditions,

• 

• 

• 

capped by impermeable aquiclude (e.g., clay formation),

shallow in depth (to mineralisation) from the ground surface, and

contained by an impermeable formation beneath the orebody (e.g., hard granite basement).

In Australian ISR mines (Beverley, Four Mile, and Honeymoon) the oxidant used is hydrogen peroxide and the 
complexing agent sulfuric acid. 

Techniques  for  ISR  have  evolved  to  the  point  where  it  is  a  controllable,  safe,  and  environmentally  benign 
method of mining that, by strict legislation, operates under specific, highly regulated and monitored operational 
controls. Due to the low capital costs involved (relative to conventional mining) it can often be a more effective 
method of mining low-grade uranium deposits.

3

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

YANREY PROJECT, WESTERN AUSTRALIA

The Yanrey Project comprises a collection of twelve granted exploration tenements over an area of 1,270 km2 
in northwest Western Australia  (Figure 1), one of which secures the Bennet Well  Uranium Deposit (Bennet 
Well). The project is prospective of sandstone-style uranium mineralisation capable of extraction by in-situ 
recovery mining techniques.

Bennet Well, and consequently the Yanrey Uranium Project, has been the subject of a significant amount of 
exploration over the last sixteen years by Cauldron Energy, refer below.

Figure 1: Map Location of Cauldron Projects

Since the announcement on 20 June 2017 of a ban of new uranium mines in Western Australia by Minister 
Bill Johnston, Cauldron has only been able to undertake limited fieldwork activities within the Yanrey Uranium 
Project.    The  policy  heading  for  uranium  exploration  in  Western  Australia  remains  uncertain,  and  Cauldron 
continues to regularly seek advice from the Minister and the Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and 
Safety (DMIRS).

1 

Refer to ASX Announcement dated 25 May 2017

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

4

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

Bennet Well 

The Bennet Well Uranium Deposit is secured under exploration licence E08/1493. The mineralisation at Bennet 
Well is a shallow accumulation of uranium hosted in unconsolidated sands (less than 100 m downhole depth) 
in Cretaceous sedimentary units of the North Carnarvon Basin. The Bennet Well deposit is comprised of four 
spatially separate deposits; namely Bennet Well East, Bennet Well Central, Bennet Well South and Bennet Well 
Channel.

Concurrently, Cauldron completed Phase 1 of a developmental research study in 2017 with the CSIRO and 
Minerals Research Institute of Western Australia (MRIWA) to prove the ISR amenability of Bennet Well1. Based 
on the highly promising results of the Phase 1 work, Phase 2 involved the completion of a Field Leach Trial (FLT) 
to quantify the ISR potential of the orebody. Due to the uncertainty surrounding the State government’s ban 
on uranium mining, however, the FLT could not be completed. Despite regular attempts and correspondence 
to establish their standing, the Government has yet to clarify their policy on uranium exploration. Cauldron 
intends  to  submit  a  Program  Of  Works  (POW)  to  DMIRS  for  a  potential  FLT,  when  the  policy  on  uranium 
exploration is clarified and if the standard regulatory system applies.

Bennet Well Mineral Resource

A Mineral Resource (JORC 2012) for the mineralisation at Bennet Well was completed by Ravensgate Mining 
Industry Consultants following new drilling completed during the reporting period ending 2016.  The information 
on  this  Mineral  Resource  was  fully  reported  in  ASX  announcement  dated  17  December  2015,  including 
geological maps and cross sections, supporting and explanatory statements and metadata as required under 
the  reporting  standards  of  JORC2012.    No  work  on  the  Mineral  Resource  has  been  completed  since,  and 
therefore remains unchanged for the current reporting period.

The mineralisation at Bennet Well is a shallow accumulation of uranium hosted in unconsolidated sands close 
to surface (less than 100 m downhole depth) in Cretaceous sedimentary units of the Ashburton Embayment.  
The Bennet Well deposit is comprised of four spatially separate deposits; namely Bennet Well East, Bennet Well 
Central, Bennet Well South and Bennet Well Channel.

The Mineral Resource (JORC 2012) estimate is: 

•  Inferred Resource: 16.9 Mt at 335 ppm eU3O8 for total contained uranium-oxide of 12.5 Mlb 

(5,670t) at 150 ppm cut-off;

•  Indicated Resource: 21.9 Mt at 375 ppm eU3O8 for total contained uranium-oxide of 18.1 Mlb 

(8,230t) at 150 ppm cut-off; 

• 

total  combined  Mineral  Resource:  38.9  Mt  at  360  ppm  eU3O8,  for  total  contained  uranium-
oxide of 30.9 Mlb (13,990t) at 150 ppm cut-off. 

Table 1: Mineral Resource at various cut-off 

Deposit

Cutoff              
(ppm U3O8) 

Deposit Mass 
(t)

Deposit Grade 
(ppm eU3O8)

Mass U3O8 
(kg)

Mass U3O8 
(lbs)

Bennet Well Total

Bennet Well Total

Bennet Well Total

Bennet Well Total

Bennet Well Total

Bennet Well Total 

Bennet Well Total

Bennet Well Total

Bennet Well Total

125

150

175

200

250

300

400

500

800

39,207,000

38,871,000

36,205,000

34,205,000

26,484,000

19,310,000

10,157,000

6,494,000

1,206,000

355

360

375

385

430

490

620

715

1175

13,920,000

30,700,000

13,990,000

30,900,000

13,580,000

29,900,000

13,170,000

29,000,000

11,390,000

25,100,000

9,460,000

6,300,000

4,640,000

1,420,000

20,900,000

13,900,000

10,200,000

3,100,000

5

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

Deposit

Cutoff              
(ppm U3O8) 

Deposit Mass 
(t)

Deposit Grade 
(ppm eU3O8)

Mass U3O8 
(kg)

Mass U3O8 
(lbs)

Bennet Well Indicated

125

Bennet Well Indicated 150

Bennet Well Indicated

Bennet Well Indicated

Bennet Well Indicated

Bennet Well Indicated

Bennet Well Indicated

Bennet Well Indicated

Bennet Well Indicated

175

200

250

300

400

500

800

22,028,000

21,939,000

21,732,000

20,916,000

17,404,000

13,044,000

7,421,000

4,496,000

353,000

375

375

380

385

415

465

560

635

910

8,260,000

18,200,000

8,230,000

18,100,000

8,260,000

8,050,000

7,220,000

6,070,000

4,160,000

2,850,000

320,000

18,200,000

17,800,000

15,900,000

13,400,000

9,200,000

6,300,000

700,000

Deposit

Cutoff              
(ppm U3O8) 

Deposit Mass 
(t)

Deposit Grade 
(ppm eU3O8)

Mass U3O8 
(kg)

Mass U3O8 
(lbs)

Bennet Well Inferred

125

Bennet Well Inferred

150

Bennet Well Inferred

Bennet Well Inferred

Bennet Well Inferred

Bennet Well Inferred

Bennet Well Inferred

Bennet Well Inferred

Bennet Well Inferred

175

200

250

300

400

500

800

17,179,000

16,932,000

14,474,000

13,288,000

9,080,000

6,266,000

2,736,000

1,998,000

853,000

335

335

365

380

455

535

780

900

1285

5,750,000

12,700,000

5,670,000

12,500,000

5,280,000

5,050,000

4,130,000

3,350,000

2,130,000

1,800,000

1,100,000

11,600,000

11,100,000

9,100,000

7,400,000

4,700,000

4,000,000

2,400,000

Note: table shows rounded numbers therefore units may not convert nor sum exactly

Work Completed – Operational Period

During the reported term, activities completed have included the following:

• 

initiation of tenement-wide passive seismic program over the Flagstaff tenement, situated approx. 10km 
northwest of Bennet Well. The passive seismic allowed the Company to meet the minimum statutory 
expenditure  commitment  for  Flagstaff  before  the  end  of  its  first  year  of  tenure  in  March  2021.  All 
equipment and personnel for the surveys were supplied by Resource Potentials Pty Ltd. Unprecedented 
rainfall during the autumn and winter months resulted in the temporary postponement of the fieldwork 
however, continuous communications between Cauldron and Resource Potentials have established that 
ground  conditions  are  now  sufficiently  dry  to  allow  recommencement  of  survey  work.  At  the  time  of 
writing, the survey crew are remobilising to Flagstaff to complete the program and results are expected 
at the start of the next operational year (i.e., Q4 2021). 

•  appointment of Asha Rao as Exploration Manager for the Yanrey Uranium and Blackwood Gold Projects. 
Asha is a highly skilled geologist with a broad range of experience across multiple uranium and gold 
deposits in Canada, Africa and Australia.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

6

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

GOLD

Like no other commodity, gold has held the fascination of human societies since the beginning of recorded 
time. Empires and kingdoms were built and destroyed over gold. As societies developed, gold was universally 
accepted as a satisfactory form of payment. In short, history has given gold a power surpassing that of any 
other commodity on the planet, and that power has never disappeared. 

That fascination with gold has been at extreme levels in recent times, with the price of gold presently trading 
at around US$1,770/oz, not far off the high of US$2,070/oz that occurred in August 2020.

And the fascination with the Golden Triangle in Victoria has never been greater. 

The “Golden Triangle” is a colloquial term for a highly productive central portion of the Victorian gold province, 
contains  the  Bendigo  (>22.4  million  ounces  of  gold  production),  Ballarat  (>13.1  million  ounces  of  gold 
production), Castlemaine (>4.2 million ounces of gold production) and Stawell goldfields (>2.6 million ounces 
of gold production).  

The central portion of the Victorian gold province, one of the world’s most productive and until recently, largely 
forgotten gold producing areas, accounting for more than 2% of world gold production and 30% of Australian 
gold production since 1850.

The  geology  of  Victoria  is  split  into  twelve  distinct  zones,  each  having  a  distinct  stratigraphic,  structural 
and  lithological  style.    Of  these  zones,  the  Ballarat,  Melbourne  and  Stawell  zones  are  historically  the  most 
productive for gold (Figure 2):

Figure 2: Victorian geological zones with goldfield coloured by production (GeoVic3)

There have been numerous significant recent successes in the Golden Triangle, including but not limited to, 
the finding of significant additional gold resources at the Fosterville Gold Mine that has led to it becoming one 
of the world’s highest-grade and most profitable gold mines.

Cauldron is looking to have success at the historic Blackwood Gold Project located in the heart of the Golden 
Triangle.  

7

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

BLACKWOOD GOLDFIELD PROJECT, VICTORIA

Cauldron holds a 51% joint venture interest in the Blackwood Gold Project located south-east of Daylesford, 
in the highly prospective Central Victorian Goldfields that surround Ballarat.

The Blackwood Gold Project, which comprises Exploration Licence 5479, covers an area of~ 24 km2 and secure 
the most significant portion of the highly prospective Blackwood Goldfield.

The Exploration Licence is granted and in good standing with a licence expiry date of 23 March 2024.

Under the joint venture agreement, Cauldron has stepped earn-in rights to increase its ownership from 51% 
to 65% and then up to 80% ownership, following the achievement of certain milestones, as follows: 

•  CXU  to  earn  65%  of  the  joint  venture  following  achievement  of  a  Mineral  Resource  (JORC  2012) 

containing at least 300,000 ounces of gold; 

•  CXU has a further right to earn-in to 80% ownership of the joint venture following the mining production 

of gold at a rate of at least 10,000 ounces per annum.

From  1864  to  1960  the  Blackwood  Goldfield  produced  about  218,000  ounces  of  gold  from  orogenic  gold 
sources (199,000 ounces) and from placer sources (19,000 ounces).2  Gold was won down to a depth of 100 
m below surface, with very little mining activity below a depth of 150 m.  The Sultan mine is the deepest in the 
goldfield with production levels at 230 m below ground surface and its shaft reaching 274 m, and still in pay.

The Project is centred on the Sultan Mine which historically produced a little over 73,000 ounces of gold at an 
average grade of 28 g/t. In addition, the project contains in excess of 250 underground workings; with the 
largest known producers shown in Table 1, which follows.

Table 1: Gold production various reef sources in Blackwood Goldfield

Mine

North Sultan

Sultan

Sultana

Mounters

Homeward Bound

Bog Hill

Annie Laurie

Grace Edgerton

British Lion

Worked Depth 
[m]

Ore Mined [t]

Gold Produced 
[oz]

Grade [g/t Au]

243

231

61

134

20

62

76

62

82,000

19,070

1,090

620

73,310

1,530

9,910

450

3,180

270

2,850

1,100

28

16

80

Source: Report titled “The Gold Mines of Blackwood” prepared by Erik Norum, Consultant Geologist, August 
2018 

Note: total reported production in this table is over 93,000 ounces for the larger producers; 218,000 
ounces for field

Most mining activity on reef structures in the goldfield halted at shallow depths.  Cessation of mining in many 
cases was not due to depletion of mineralisation but to other factors such as inability to cope with high ground 
water flows in the underground workings or inability to raise the capital for development work.

Cauldron has undertaken a detailed technical review of all available historical records and based on this review 
has determined that the Blackwood has the potential to host multiple high-grade gold systems and that there 
exists within the Project field a near contiguous 3.5km long trend of high-quality gold exploration targets.

In  mid-March  2021,  Cauldron  received  approval  from  the  ERR  to  undertake  its  drilling  program,  but  was 
subsequently advised that it would require consent of Melbourne Water.

In late June 2021, Cauldron received consent from Melbourne Water being the last remaining consent/approval 
required to access the existing underground infrastructure at Blackwood for the purposes of exploration and 
drilling of high priority targets.  

2 

Source: Report titled “The Gold Mines of Blackwood” prepared by Erik Norum, Consultant Geologist,  
August 2018

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

8

 
 
 
 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

The Company’s approved drilling plan involves use of the Tyrconnel Adit and drive as a drill access point to 
target the modelled deeper high-grade plunges (Figure 3) with no impact on surface.

Figure 3: SN Long Section showing historical shafts & production

The  walk-in  tunnel  system  can  also  be  used  to  structurally  map  and  sample  the  multiple  reef  structures 
identified from historical activities (Figure 4). 

Figure 4: the walk-in Tyrconnel Adit accesses under Pioneer and Mounters shafts allowing access for bulk 
sampling and multiple short drill opportunities into the predicted high-grade reefs underfoot.

9

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

This drive also allows physical access to the key northern shaft areas of Pioneer and Mounters which were 
stopped by lack of pumping technology. Accessing these areas for sampling grows the geological understanding 
but may also open up the area for potential production without significant time or cost.

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

Figure 5: Parallel lode structures untested by drilling

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

10

  
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

Towards the end of the reported year, the Company announced the achievement of several key milestones:

•  appointment of Gary Gray, Operations Manager for the Blackwood Gold Project. Gary has a long and 
extensive history in the mining industry, specialising in multiple underground mining styles throughout 
Australia.

•  finalisation of the terms of engagement with its preferred drilling contractor, Core Prospecting Pty Limited 

of Heathcote Victoria.

• 

the completion of over 450m of compressed air and water lines, and

• 

completion of initial community engagement programs aimed at outlining Cauldron’s work approach and 
objectives.

On  16  August  2021,  the  Company  announced  that  drilling  had  commenced.  The  program  is  expected  to 
continue intermittently with alternating ground control work to establish safe access into the old mine workings 
to access subsequent drill positions. 

As at the date of this report, drilling is presently suspended whilst the Cauldron site team undertake ground 
support work. The combination of excessive rainfall and deteriorating, aging, ground support timbers resulted 
in an unexpected Fall of Ground (FoG) that did not endanger personnel but did temporarily block access for the 
drilling equipment. Clearance work was initiated immediately to remove the blockages and further enhance 
existing ground support by pressure grouting the roof of the historical underground adits and securing with 
nets and bolts. This ground support work is progressing well and remains on track to enable resumption of 
drilling activities initially focused on the high-grade area adjacent to the Annie Laurie Reef. The first phase of 
the drilling program is designed to include 36 holes for ~4,800 metres.

Concurrently, an application for a Prospecting Licence was submitted at the end of the reported year. According 
to standard ERR regulatory policy, these applications become public information immediately after submission 
by  the  parent  company.  The  continual  message  to  the  local  community  has  involved  Cauldron’s  current 
innovative  traditional  mining  plan  that  does  not  produce  waste  dumps  and  utilises  a  remote  process  plant 
to turn the waste rock into a soil remediation product. Additional innovation involves the treatment of mine 
wastewater using algae to provide re-establish a habitat for local fluvial species, including trout and yabbies. 
The  latter  is  in  partnership  with  local  farmer  groups.  These  innovative  strategies  inculcate  a  narrow-vein 
style, handheld rail mining operation to have no surface impact or expression, which is required for current 
Victorian government approvals, and no impact to the local community. Treating the wastewater from the mine 
to remove deleterious and toxic elements, such as arsenic, and recreating the local wetland habitats for flora 
and fauna that once thrived in this area, will have a net positive impact on the surrounding environment by 
offsetting the ravaging impacts of climate change as well as meeting the Company’s ultimate net-zero carbon 
goals in line with company objectives and culture.

11

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

SAND

Sand is by far the largest globally mined commodity (Figure 6), outstripping the shipments of coal, iron ore 
and grain.  

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

Figure 6: Estimated Global Annual Bulk Commodity Production in billion tonnes (2018/2019)[Source CXU]

The international sand and aggregate market in 2017 was worth an estimated US$4.5 billion. By 2030, its 
worth is estimated to grow to US$60 billion, representing a growth rate of 5.5 per cent per year.

WA SANDS PROJECT, MID-WEST REGION OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Cauldron has secured and is in the process of transferring a mining lease and several exploration licences 
located  on  three  of  the  largest  river  systems  crossing  the  coast  in  central  to  northern  Western  Australia.  
These  licences  cover  the  mouths  of  the  Fitzroy  River  at  Derby,  the  Ashburton  River  at  Onslow  and  the 
Gascoyne River at Carnarvon.  

The Fitzroy, Ashburton and Gascoyne rivers drain a huge area of granitic rocks commencing from its respective 
headwater all the way to the project area, being the mouth of the river (Figure 7). Every time there is a 
flooding event somewhere in the catchment area, sand is deposited into the project area, replenishing the 
supply  of  sand  and  re-establishing  the  river  mouth  in  its  original  pristine  condition.  Some  river  mouths 
are being ‘swamped’ from flooding events, with excessive sand build-up preventing the use of high value 
infrastructure facilities, which adversely affect the economies of these regional areas. 

Figure 7: Cauldron River Sands Project - Catchment Area draining into the project area at river mouth

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

12

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

Under the terms of the acquisition agreement for the WA Sands Project, Cauldron will acquire a 100% ownership 
interest  in  the  leases  listed  in  Table  1  below  (Tenements),  together  with  all  of  the  technical  information 
pertaining to the Tenements and the benefit of any third-party agreements.

Table 2: List of Tenements within the River Sand Project:

Tenement

Location 

Legal and Beneficial 
Holder

ELA09/1816

Carnarvon

Onslow Resources Ltd

MLA09/150

Carnarvon

Onslow Resources Ltd

ELA04/2548

Derby

Regent Point Pty Ltd

E08/2328

E08/2329

E08/2642

M08/487

L08/71

Onslow

Onslow

Onslow

Onslow

Onslow

Quarry Park Pty Ltd

Quarry Park Pty Ltd

Anthony Warren Slater

Quarry Park Pty Ltd

Quarry Park Pty Ltd

Interest

Grant Date

Expiry Date

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Under application

Under application

Under application

3/12/2015

11/06/2013

29/09/2015

12/04/2013

29/04/2013

N/a

N/a

N/a

02-Dec-20

10-Jun-23

28-Sep-20

11-Apr-34

28-Apr-34

Cauldron notes that Mining Lease Application 09/150, is listed as “dead” on the register maintained by the 
Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety of Western Australia.  Cauldron identified this fact it as 
part of its due diligence conducted prior to entering into the acquisition agreement. The recording of MLA09/150 
as  “dead”  follows  a  decision  in  the  Western  Australian  Supreme  Court  in  the  case  Onslow  Resources  Ltd  v 
The Minister for Mines and Petroleum [2020] WASC 310, in which the Justice determined that the application 
for ML09/150 was invalid.  The decision is the subject of appeal. To manage the risk of a negative decision, 
the  Company  has  applied  for  a  duplicate  Mining  Lease  Application  09/180  to  counter  the  risk  of  loss.  This 
application has now passed its objection period. 

In addition, Cauldron notes that Mining Lease 08/487 is the subject of an action under which a third party is 
seeking to prevent the transfer to Cauldron.  As at the date of this report the matter has not yet been resolved, 
with the matter remaining on foot.

Limited  work  was  possible  during  the  financial  year,  with  ownership  of  four  of  the  Tenements  only  being 
transferred to Cauldron in June 2021.

Despite this, significant progress has been made on the establishment of a concrete supply business in Onslow 
and expected to utilise sand from the Tenements in the manufacture of the concrete.

In May 2021, Cauldron announced that an agreement reached with Kuuwa Rentals Pty Ltd to lease a T4 Sami 
Mobile  Concrete  Batching  Plant,  capable  of  producing  a  range  of  high  strength  quality  concrete  products. 
Contemporaneously,  Cauldron  signed  an  initial  one-year  property  lease  with  Traditional  Owner,  BTAC,  in 
Onslow’s industrial zone to house the Mobile Concrete Batching Plant.

13

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

Figure 8: T4 Sami Mobile Concrete Batching Plant, Lot 697 Cornish Way, Onslow

Kuuwa is a hire company based in Onslow having majority ownership by the Buurabalayji Thalanyji Aboriginal 
Corporation (BTAC).  Cauldron plans to further its commercial relationship with Kuuwa by hiring equipment 
required  to  operate  the  plant,  following  Shire  approval.    The  region  is  expected  to  experience  an  uplift  in 
investment activity from resource companies supporting the two significant off-shore gas projects owned by 
BHP and Chevron.  Cauldron views these as potential markets for concrete sales once the plant has been re-
commissioned. 

The high summer and autumn temperatures limit effective transport distance of high-quality concrete. Many 
of  the  potential  projects,  currently  in  planning,  require  delivery  of  concrete  outside  the  effective  trucking 
distance from the town of Onslow.  The CBP is mobile allowing the facility to be moved to any project site 
which is expected to commence construction.  

RIO COLORADO PROJECT, CATAMARCA (ARGENTINA)

No work was completed at the Rio Colorado Project during the year.  

At 30 June 2021, with no interest having been received with respect to joint venture, farm-in or sale, it was 
decided to cease all activities on the Rio Colorado Project.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

14

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

OPERATIONS REPORT

Competent Person Statements

Exploration Results

The information in this report that relates to exploration results for the Blackwood Gold Project is extracted 
from reports compiled by Jess Oram who is employed by Cauldron, and a member of the Australasian Institute 
of Geoscientists and a Member of the Geological Society of Australia and by Mr Stewart Govett. 

Each pf Mr Oram and Mr Govett have provided Competent Person’s consents and these remain in place for 
subsequent releases by the Company of the information in the same form and context, until the consent is 
withdrawn or replaced by a subsequent report and accompanying consent.

The information in this report that relates to exploration results for the Western Australian Sands Project 
is  extracted  from  reports  compiled  by  Jess  Oram  who  is  employed  by  Cauldron,  and  a  member  of  the 
Australasian  Institute  of  Geoscientists  and  a  Member  of  the  Geological  Society  of  Australia.    Mr  Oram  has 
provided a Competent Person’s consent which remains in place for subsequent releases by the Company of the 
information in the same form and context, until the consent is withdrawn or replaced by a subsequent report 
and accompanying consent.

Mineral Resources

The  information  in  this  report  that  relates  to  the  Mineral  Resource  for  the  Bennet  Well  Uranium  Prospect 
is  based  on  information  compiled  by  Jess  Oram  who  is  the  Executive  Director,  Chief  Executive  Officer  and 
Exploration Manager of Cauldron, and a member of the Australasian Institute of Geoscientists and a Member 
of the Geological Society of Australia. 

The  information  in  this  report  that  relates  to  sampling  techniques  and  data,  exploration  results,  geological 
interpretation  and  Exploration  Targets,  Mineral  Resources  or  Ore  Reserves  for  the  Yanrey  Project,  the  Rio 
Colorado Project and the Blackwood Gold Project is also based on information compiled by Jess Oram.

Mr Oram has sufficient experience of relevance to the styles of mineralisation and the types of deposits under 
consideration,  and  to  the  activities  undertaken,  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  2012 
Edition of the Joint Ore Reserves Committee (JORC) Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.  Mr Oram consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on 
information in the form and context in which it appears. 

Forward looking statements 

Information in this report may contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, but 
are not limited to, statements concerning Cauldron Energy Limited’s business plans, intentions, opportunities, 
expectations,  capabilities  and  other  statements  that  are  not  historical  facts.    Forward-looking  statements 
include  those  containing  such  words  as  could-plan-target-estimate-forecast-anticipate-indicate-expect-
intend-may-potential-should or similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of 
future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important 
factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company, and which could cause actual results to differ 
from those expressed in this report. Because actual results might differ materially to the information in this 
report, the Company does not make, and this announcement should not be relied upon as, any representation 
or warranty as to the accuracy, or reasonableness, of the underlying assumptions and uncertainties.  

15

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Your  directors  present  their  report  together  with  the  financial  report  on  the  Group  consisting  of  Cauldron 
Energy Limited (“Cauldron” or “the Company”) and its controlled entities (“the Group”) for the financial 
year ended 30 June 2021 and the auditors’ report thereon.  

In order to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the directors report as follows.

DIRECTORS

The names and particulars of the directors of the Company in office at the date of this report are:

Mr Simon Youds

Executive Director and Chairman 

Appointed 15 March 2019 as Non-executive Director, promoted to Executive Chairman in May 2021

B.Eng (Mining), MBA, AUSIMM Member

Mr Simon Youds was appointed as a Non-Executive Director and Chairman effective 15 March 2019. During 
the current financial year, Mr Youds was promoted to the position of Executive Chairman of the Company. Mr 
Youds is currently a director of ASX-listed company Vector Resources Ltd (under administration). He is former 
Chief Executive Officer of African Iron, an iron ore explorer in the Republic of Congo, where he facilitated a 
A$388 million deal for its purchase by Exxaro Resources. In other highlights, Mr Youds was Managing Director, 
Australia,  of  Consolidated  Minerals  Limited,  which  owned  and  operated  the  Woodie  Woodie  and  Coobina 
manganese and chromite mining operations, located in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. Mr Youds also 
spent five years working as a member of the WMC team at Olympic Dam in South Australia developing the 
world’s largest uranium deposit. Further in Africa Mr Youds held various operating and development roles at 
the Bibiani Gold Mine in Ghana and the Bulyanhulu and North Mara Gold Mines in Tanzania. Mr Youds has a 
Bachelor of Engineering (B.Eng) in Mining and holds an MBA degree from Deakin University, Victoria, and is a 
member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.

Directorships of listed companies held within the last 3 years:  Vector Resources Ltd (under administration)

Interest in Shares:

Interest in Options:

Interest in Performance Rights:

Mr Jess Oram

Non-Executive Director 

4,172,864 Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

Nil

4,000,000

Appointed Executive Director on 1 January 2018; moved to Non-executive Director from 16 July 2021

B.Sc, AIG member

From April 2014 until 1 January 2018, Mr Oram served the Company as Exploration Manager.  On 1 January 
2018 Mr Oram was promoted to Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director. Subsequent to year end, on 
15 July 2021, Mr Oram has resigned as Chief Executive Officer of the Company in order to take up a position 
with ASX-listed company Paladin Energy Limited but remains with the Company as a non-executive director. 
Mr  Oram  has  over  25  years’  experience  in  mineral  exploration  in  a  wide  variety  of  geological  terrains  and 
resource commodities with an accomplished track record in establishing and leading the exploration function 
of several companies. In uranium, Mr Oram was Chief Exploration Geologist for Heathgate Resources Pty Ltd 
where he was involved in mining feasibility studies of the Four Mine Uranium deposits and ‘team leader’ of a 
group of geoscientists involved in the discovery of the Pepegoona Uranium, Pannikan Uranium and Pannikan 
West  Uranium  deposits.  Mr  Oram  has  a  Bachelor  of  Science  (B.Sc),  Geology  major  from  the  University  of 
Queensland and is a member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists (AIG).

Directorships of listed companies held within the last 3 years:  Force Commodities Limited

(February 2019 to Feb 2021)

Interest in Shares:

Interest in Options:

Interest in Performance Rights:

Nil

Nil

2,000,000

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

16

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Mr Qiu Derong

Non-Executive Director

Appointed on 6 November 2009

Mr Qiu is a highly experienced industrialist with more than 30 years’ experience in the architecture, construction 
and real estate industries in China as well as over 20 years of experience in the management of enterprises 
and projects throughout the country.

Mr Qiu has a MBA obtained from the Oxford Commercial College, a joint program operated by Oxford University 
in China.

Directorships of listed companies held within the last 3 years:  Nil

Interest in Shares:

Interest in Options:

Interest in Performance Rights:

Ms Judy Li

Non-Executive Director

Appointed on 17 December 2014

47,544,710 Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

Nil

1,000,000

Ms Judy Li has over 10 years of extensive international trading experience in hazardous chemical products. 
She has also been involved in international design works for global corporates and government clients while 
working for Surbana that has been jointly held by two giant Singapore companies - CapitaLand and Temasek 
Holdings. Throughout her career, Judy has contributed to building tighter relationship between corporates and 
governments. Judy earned her masters degree in art with Honors Architecture from University of Edinburgh 
in the United Kingdom.

Directorships of listed companies held within the last 3 years:  Nil

Interest in Shares:

Interest in Options:

Interest in Performance Rights:

Mr Chengchong Zhou

Non-Executive Director

Appointed on 2 May 2017

Nil

Nil

1,000,000

Mr Chengchong Zhou is an experienced financial analyst in the materials and energy sector. In his career, Mr 
Zhou covers an extensive list of junior to mature mining companies and has developed a good understanding 
of industry financing. Mr Zhou received his Bachelor of Science in Economics degree from Wharton Business 
School in 2013.

Directorships of listed companies held within the last 3 years:  Nil

Interest in Shares:

Interest in Options:

Interest in Performance Rights:

Nil

Nil

1,000,000

Directors have held office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report unless otherwise stated.

COMPANY SECRETARY

Michael  Fry  was  appointed  Company  Secretary  of  Cauldron  on  11  April  2019.    Michael  holds  a  Bachelor  of 
Commerce degree from the University of Western Australia and has worked in the capacity of chief financial 
officer and company secretary of ASX listed companies for over 20 years.  

17

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

REMUNERARION REPORT (AUDITED)

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

This remuneration report, which forms part of the directors’ report, sets out information about the remuneration 
of Cauldron’s directors for the financial year ended 30 June 2021.

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

Key Management Personnel includes:

	 Simon Youds (Non-executive Chairman; appointed Executive Chairman in May 2021) 

	 Jess  Oram  (Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Executive  Director  –  resigned  15  July  2021;  remains  with 

Company in capacity of Non-executive Director)

	 Qiu Derong (Non-executive Director)

	 Judy Li (Non-executive Director)

	 Chenchong Zhou (Non-executive Director) 

The named persons held their positions for the duration of the financial year and up to the date of this 
report, unless otherwise indicated.

REMUNERATION POLICY

The  remuneration  policy  of  Cauldron  has  been  designed  to  align  director  objectives  with  shareholder  and 
business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component which is assessed on an annual basis in line 
with market rates. 

Cauldron’s board believes the remuneration policy to be appropriate and effective in its ability to attract and 
retain appropriately skilled directors to run and manage the Group, as well as create goal congruence between 
directors and shareholders.

During the year, the Company did not have a separately established remuneration committee. The Board is 
responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for the executive and non-executive 
directors. The Board assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration of such officers 
on a yearly basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring 
maximum  stakeholder  benefit  from  retention  of  a  high  quality  board.  Due  to  the  size  of  the  business,  a 
remuneration consultant is not engaged in making this assessment. 

The board policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates for comparable companies for time, 
commitment and responsibilities.  The executive director determines payments to the non-executive directors 
and reviews their remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability.  

The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to non-executive directors is subject to approval by 
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting.  Shareholders approved the maximum total aggregate fixed sum 
per annum to paid to non-executive directors be set at $750,000 at the 2015 Annual General Meeting.  Fees for 
non-executive directors are not linked to the performance of the Group.  However, to align directors’ interests 
with shareholder interests, the directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Company.

REMUNERATION REPORT AT AGM 

The  2020  remuneration  report  received  positive  shareholder  support  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting  of  the 
Company held on 29 January 2021 whereby of the proxies received 99.93% voted in favor of the adoption of 
the remuneration report.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

18

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

REMUNERARION REPORT (AUDITED)

COMPANY PERFORMANCE AND SHAREHOLDER WEALTH

Below is a table summarizing key performance and shareholder wealth statistics for the Group over the last 
five financial years.

Financial Year

30 June 2021

30 June 2020

30 June 2019

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

Profit/(loss) 
after tax

$

Earnings/(loss) 
per share
(cents)

Company Share 
Price
(cents)

(669,504)

(0.16)

(1,634,616)

(3,197,797)

173,299

(11,954,682)

(0.47)

(0.97)

0.05

(3.83)

3.9

1.6

1.7

3.0

3.4

The remuneration policy has been tailored to increase goal congruence between shareholders and directors.  
This has been achieved by the issue of performance rights to directors to encourage the alignment of personal 
and shareholder interest.

KMP REMUNERATION 

Key Management Personnel (KMP) remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2021 was:

30 JUNE 2021

SHORT-TERM
BENEFITS

LONG-TERM 
BENEFITS

POST EMPLOYMENT

Directors 

Salary, 
Fees & 
Leave ($)

Other 
($)

Long Service 
Leave ($)

Superannuation 
($)

Retirement 
Benefits 
($)

Simon Youds (i)

135,673

Jess Oram (ii)

213,000

Qiu Derong (iii)

Judy Li (iv)

36,000

36,000

Chenchong Zhou (v)

36,000

TOTAL

456,673

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,809

20,235

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,809

20,235

-

-

-

-

-

-

SHARE 
BASED 
PAYMENTS
(vi)

TOTAL

Remuneration 
performance 
based

$

$

%

38,667

174,340

22.18%

19,333

256,377

7.54%

9,667

45,667

21.17%

9,667

45,667

21.17%

9,667

45,667

21.17%

87,001

567,718

15.32%

(i) 

In his capacity as Executive Chairman, Mr Simon Youds is entitled to a fixed fee of $48,000 per annum 
from the date of his appointment (15 March 2019) for provision of his services a director and a variable 
fee of $100 per hour to a maximum of 160 hours per month for assistance on a day-to-day basis in 
supervising and managing work at the Company’s projects. The Company has entered into a consulting 
agreement  with  Youds  Mining  Consulting  Pty  Ltd,  a  company  controlled  by  Mr  Simon  Youds,  for  the 
provision of these services.

(ii)  Mr  Jess  Oram  was  employed  in  the  capacity  of  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Executive  Director  of  the 
Company for the entirety of the 2021 financial year and in this capacity was entitled to $213,000 plus 
superannuation.

19

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

REMUNERARION REPORT (AUDITED)

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

(iii) 

(iv) 

(v) 

In his capacity as Non-Executive Director, Mr Qiu Derong is entitled to a fee of $36,000 per annum.  The 
Company has entered into a consulting agreement for the provision of these services.  Amounts included 
in this table represent accrued fees.

In her capacity as Non-Executive Director, Ms Judy Li is entitled to a fee of $36,000 per annum.  The 
Company has entered into a consulting agreement for the provision of these services. Amounts included 
in this table represent accrued fees.

In his capacity as Non-Executive Director, Mr Chenchong Zhou is entitled to a fee of $36,000 per annum.  
A consulting agreement for the provision of services is yet to be executed.  Amounts included in this 
table represent accrued fees.

At  a  Board  meeting  held  on  21  May  2020,  the  Directors  resolved  to  issue,  subject  to  shareholder 
(vi) 
approval, performance rights to each of its directors as listed below. Each performance right has the right to 
convert into one fully paid ordinary share subject to meeting stated performance conditions and the terms 
of the Company’s Performance Rights Plan.  At a general meeting of the Company held on 11 August 2020, 
shareholders approved the issue of the performance rights.  For remuneration purposes, the entitlement is 
calculated from the date of the Directors’ resolution on 21 May 2020:

Name of Director

Simon Youds

Jess Oram

Qiu Derong

Judy Li

Chenchong Zhou

Number

4,000,000

2,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

9,000,000

Key Management Personnel (KMP) remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2020 was:

30 JUNE 2020

SHORT-TERM
BENEFITS

LONG-TERM 
BENEFITS

POST EMPLOYMENT

SHARE BASED 
PAYMENTS
(vi)

TOTAL

Remuneration 
performance 
based

Directors 

Simon Youds 

Jess Oram 

Qiu Derong 

Judy Li 

Chenchong Zhou 

Salary, 
Fees & 
Leave ($)

48,000

229,388

36,000

36,000

36,000

TOTAL

385,388

Other 
($)

Long Service 
Leave ($)

Superannuation 
($)

Retirement 
Benefits ($)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,706

20,235

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,706

20,235

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

$

%

4,327

52,337

8.11%

2,119

255,448

0.83%

1,059

37,059

2.86%

1,059

37,059

2.86%

1,059

37,059

2.86%

9,533

418,962

17.51%

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

20

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

REMUNERARION REPORT (AUDITED)

KMP INTEREST IN SECURITIES

Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel

30 JUNE 2021

Balance

Issued 

Received on op-
tion exercise 

Net Change 

Balance

1 July 2020

Other

30 June 2021

Directors

Qiu Derong

Simon Youds

47,544,710

4,172,864

51,717,574

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

47,544,710

4,172,864

51,717,574

Option-holdings of Key Management Personnel

There were no options held by key management personnel at 30 June 2021 (30 June 2020: nil), nor  were 
there any options granted, exercised or lapsed during the year ended 30 June 2021 (2020: nil).

Performance Rights of Key Management Personnel

Performance Rights are granted to incentivise KMP for increases in the Company’s value as determined by the 
underlying  market  price  of  its  shares,  exploration  results,  and  Company  performance.  Refer  to  note  27  for 
details

As at the date of this report, performance rights on issue were as follows:

Issue date

Expiry date

Exercise price

Number

16 September 2020

10 August 2025

Nil

9,000,000

The Performance Rights were valued on the date of grant with the following factors and assumptions used to 
determine their fair value:

Grant date

Period (years) Share price on 

Grant Date

Recognition 
date

Probability

Valuation per 
right

11 August 2020

5

$0.029

21 May 2020

100%

$0.029

The performance rights held be key management personnel as at the date of this report are:

30 JUNE 2021

Directors

Simon Youds

Jess Oram

Qiu Derong

Judy Li 

Chenchong Zhou 

Balance
1 July 2020

Issued 

Cancelled/ 
Converted 

Balance
30 June 
2021

% Vested

Maximum 
Value Yet to 
Vest $

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,000,000

2,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

9,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,000,000

2,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

73,096

36,548

18,274

18,274

18,274

9,000,000

0%

164,466

KMP OTHER

Loans to Key Management Personnel

There were no loans to key management personnel during the year.

Other Transactions with Key Management Personnel

There were no other transactions with key management personnel that occurred during the year not 
described above.

End of Audited Remuneration Report.

21

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the Group during the financial year was mineral exploration.

There were no significant changes in the nature of the Group’s principal activities during the financial year.

OPERATING RESULTS

The loss of the Group after providing for income tax amounted to $669,504 (30 June 2020: $1,634,616 loss).

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Cauldron is an Australian exploration company resulting from the merger of Scimitar Resources Limited and 
Jackson Minerals Limited in 2009. Cauldron retains an experienced board of directors with proven success in 
the resources sector.

Cauldron  has  project  interests  in  Western  Australia,  Victoria  and  Catamarca  (Argentine)  prospective  for 
uranium, gold and copper as set out under the heading “Project Information” below.

The following significant transactions and events occurred during the financial year:

Blackwood Gold Project

On 28 November 2019, Cauldron publicly announced that it had entered into a heads of agreement to acquire 
an initial 51% interest in the Blackwood Gold Project located in central Victoria, with a right to earn up to 80% 
through achievement of project milestones.

The Blackwood Gold Project incorporates the largely forgotten historic Blackwood Goldfield, from which 220,000 
ounces  of  gold  was  produced  in  the  period  between  1855  and  1890,  largely  from  hard-rock  underground 
mining of gold-rich quartz reef structures.  

In December 2019, Cauldron completed its due diligence and committed to proceeding with the Project.  

In March 2020, a joint venture agreement was executed, and a joint venture company incorporated – Blackwood 
Goldfield Joint Venture Pty Ltd, ACN 640 126 638.

On  16  September  2020,  having  received  shareholder  approval  and  satisfied  the  conditions  precedent  in 
relation to the acquisition of a 51% joint venture interest in the Blackwood Gold Project, the Company issued 
the securities to the vendor (and nominees) comprising 17,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares, 10,000,000 
unlisted options having an exercise price of $0.03 and an expiry date of 16 September 2022  and 6,000,000 
unlisted options having an exercise price of $0.05 and an expiry date of 16 September 2023.

November 2020 Placement

On 6 December 2020, Cauldron completed a private placement resulting in the issue of 51,612,903 shares at 
$0.031 (3.1 cents) per share each (Shares), raising a total of $1,600,000 before costs.

Participants in the Placement also received a free attaching option on a 1 for 2 basis exercisable at $0.05 (5 
cents) with an expiry of 30 November 2023 (Unlisted Options), resulting in the issue of 25,806,452 unlisted 
options.

The Lead Manager received a placement fee of 6%, settled in Shares, and an incentive fee of 1 million listed 
options on the same terms as participants in the placement for each $100,000 raised resulting in the Lead 
Manager being issued 3,096,774 Shares and 17,548,387 Unlisted Options.

In total, 54,709,677 Shares and 43,354,839 Unlisted Options were issued.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

22

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

WA Sands Project

In  late  December  2020, Cauldron  announced the  acquisition  of  a  100%  ownership  interest  in  a  number of 
river sand tenements located at the mouths of the Carnarvon, Onslow and Derby rivers in Western Australia, 
collectively covering an area of about 286 km2. 

The acquisition is partially complete, with ownership of four of the eight licences transferred to Cauldron to 
date. 

In June 2021, ownership of four of the sought-after river mouth sand licences (EL08/2328, EL08/2329 and 
EL08/2462 and miscellaneous licence L08/71) located at the mouth of the Ashburton River in Onslow were 
transferred to Cauldron.

An appeal by the project vendor in relation to its application for Mining Lease Application 09/150, located at 
the mouth of the Gascoyne River at Carnarvon, being determined invalid is ongoing.

Proceedings  also  remain  ongoing  against  Cauldron,  the  project  vendor,  the  Mining  Registrar  and  the  WA 
Minister for Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety with respect to Mining Lease 08/487, located at the mouth 
of  the  Ashburton  River  in  Onslow,  where  a  third  party  is  opposing  the  transfer  of  Mining  Lease  08/487  to 
Cauldron.

The project vendor and the Company have agreed that if the legal proceedings in relation to either MLA09/150 
or  ML08/487  are  not  concluded  in  favour  of  Cauldron  or  the  project  vendor,  that  they  may  consider  an 
adjustment to the consideration or a replacement of the tenement(s).

PROJECT INFORMATION 

Refer Operations section of Annual Report.

BUSINESS STRATEGIES AND PROSPECTS FOR THE FORTHCOMING YEAR

The Company is involved in the mineral exploration industry.

The  Blackwood  Goldfield  Project  will  be  Cauldron’s  primary  focus  with  activity  at  Yanrey  Project  dependent 
upon a change of attitude from the Western Australian state Labor government which is presently opposed to 
uranium mining in the state of Western Australia. In addition, Cauldron aims to progress its WA Sands Project 
and commence operation of a concrete-supply business.

SIGNFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS

There have been no changes in the state of affairs of the Group other than those disclosed in the review of 
operations.

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE

No matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may 
significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the 
Group in future financial years, except for the following.

Resignation of Mr Jess Oram as Chief Executive Officer

On 15 July 2021, Mr Jess Oram resigned his full-time position of Chief Executive Officer of the Company but 
remains with the Company in the capacity of non-executive director.   

23

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

September 2021 Placement

On 8 September 2021, Cauldron completed a placement to sophisticated and professional investor clients of 
180 Markets Pty Ltd resulting in the issue of 35,294,118 shares at $0.034 (3.4 cents) per share each, raising 
a total of $1,200,000 before costs (Placement).

Participants in the Placement also received a free attaching option on a 1 for 2 basis which are exercisable at 
$0.05 (5 cents) and which have an expiry of 30 November 2023, resulting in the issue of 17,647,059 unlisted 
options.

As Lead Manager to the Placement, 180 Markets Pty Ltd was paid a fee of $72,000, being 6% of the monies 
raised pursuant to the Placement. 

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

The Group is aware of its environmental obligations with regards to its exploration activities and ensures that 
it complies with all regulations when carrying out any exploration work.

DIVIDENDS PAID OR RECOMMENDED

The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend and no amount has been paid or declared by way 
of a dividend to the date of this report.

SHARES UNDER OPTION

Unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option at the date of this report are as follows:

Grant date

Expiry date

Exercise price

23 December 2019

31 December 2021

24 March 2020

31 March 2022

16 September 2020

16 September 2022

16 September 2020

16 September 2023

6 November 2020

30 November 2023

8 November 2021

30 November 2023

(0.03)

(0.03)

(0.03)

(0.05)

(0.05)

(0.05)

Number

6,833,398

16,666,666

10,000,000

6,000,000

43,354,839

17,647,059

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any 
share issue of the Company or of any other body corporate.

During the financial year and up to and including the date of this report, nil ordinary shares were issued on 
the exercise of options.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Throughout  FY21,  Cauldron’s  corporate  governance  arrangements  were  consistent  with  the  Corporate 
Governance  Principles  and  Recommendations  published  by  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council  (ASX 
Principles).

Cauldron’s 2021 Corporate Governance Statement is available at http://cauldronenergy.com.au/ our-company/
corporate-governance/. The Corporate Governance Statement outlines details in relation to Cauldron’s values, 
its  Board,  Board  Committees,  risk  management  framework  and  financial  reporting,  diversity  and  inclusion, 
key  corporate  governance  policies  and  shareholder  engagement.  Cauldron’s  website  also  contains  copies 
of  Cauldron’s  Board  and  Committee  Charters  and  key  policies  and  documents  referred  to  in  the  Corporate 
Governance Statement.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

24

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS

Due  to  the  size  of  the  Company,  the  Board  of  Directors  performs  the  role  of  the  Audit  Committee  and 
Remuneration Committee.

The number of meetings held during the year and the number of meetings attended by each Director whilst 
in office are: 

Director

Simon Youds 

Jess Oram

Qiu Derong

Judy Li

Chenchong Zhou

Directors’ meetings

Held while in office

Attended

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

Due  to  distance  and  differing  time  zones,  and  more  recently  the  COVID-19  pandemic,  Board  matters  have 
been resolved by way of circular resolution with the Board being kept abreast by management of developments 
within the business by regular written and verbal communications.

The Company does not have a formally constituted audit committee or remuneration committee as the board 
considers that the Company’s size and type of operation do not warrant such committees.

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF OFFICERS

During the year the Company paid premiums in respect of a contract insuring all the directors and officers 
of the Company against liabilities incurred by the directors and officers that may arise from their position as 
directors or officers of the Company.

In accordance with normal commercial practice, the disclosure of the total amount of premiums under and 
the nature of the liabilities covered by the insurance contract is prohibited by a confidentiality clause in the 
contract.

Except for the above, the Company has not indemnified or made an agreement to indemnify any person who 
is or has been an officer or auditor of the Company against liabilities incurred as an officer or auditor of the 
Company. 

The auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2021 has been received and is included on 
page 26 of the annual report.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

There were no non-audit services were provided by the Company’s auditor BDO (WA) Pty Ltd.

This report of the Directors, incorporation the Remuneration Report is signed in accordance with a resolution 
of the Board of Directors.

Mr Simon Youds
Executive Chairman
30 September 2021

25

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

26

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Continuing Operations

Revenue

Other Income

Administration expenses

Employee benefits expenses

Directors’ fees

Compliance and regulatory expenses

Consultancy expenses

Legal fees

Occupancy expenses

Travel expenses

Exploration expenditure

10

27

4

7

Net fair value gain/(loss) on financial assets

Depreciation and amortisation

Share based payments expense

Impairment losses

(Loss)/profit for the year before income tax

Income tax expense

(Loss)/profit for the year from continuing 
operations attributable to members of the 
Company

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or 
loss:

Exchange difference arising on translation of foreign 
operations

Total comprehensive (loss)/profit for the year 
attributable to members of the Company

Notes

3 (a)

3 (b)

2021

$

2020

$

1

92,550 

1,419

111,424 

(77,029)

(384,254)

(170,848)

(116,888)

(106,738)

(230,171)

(35,045)

-

(285,655)

1,138,932

(2,636)

(87,000)

(35,628)

(374,335)

(147,000)

(84,187)

(253,925)

(23,519)

(13,908)

(17,037)

(93,386)

(449,691)

(4,071)

(9,534)

(404,724)

(241,238)

(669,504)

(1,634,616)

 - 

 - 

(669,504)

(1,634,616)

-

2,023

(669,504)

(1,632,593)

(Loss)/profit per share

Basic (loss)/profit per share (cents per share)

Diluted (loss)/profit per share (cents per share)

20

20

(0.16)

(0.16)

(0.47)

(0.47)

The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction with 
the accompanying notes.

27

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

Notes

2021

$

2020

$

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Exploration and evaluation

Plant and equipment

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Employee entitlements

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Non-Controlling Interests

Accumulated losses

Total equity

8

9

10

12

13

14

15

16

17

19

 375,221 

 77,951 

1,517,787 

 396,311 

 26,562 

600,146 

1,970,959

1,023,019

2,243,619 

2,311 

2,245,930

- 

4,947 

4,947

4,216,889

1,027,966

956,863 

101,121 

1,057,984 

1,057,984

3,158,905

700,512 

92,755 

793,267 

793,267 

234,699

58,269,504 

56,380,921 

5,129,235 

4,203,556 

779,448

-

(61,019,282)

(60,349,778)

3,158,905

234,699

The above consolidated statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

28

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Notes

2021

$

2020

$

Cash flows from operating activities

Payments to suppliers and employees

(1,206,305)

 (791,771) 

Interest received

1

 1,419

Net cash flows used in operating activities

24 (a)

(1,206,304)

(790,352)

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for exploration and evaluation

Funding provided to Caudillo Resources SA

Proceeds from sales of equity investments

Net cash flows (used in)/ investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of shares

Net cash flows (used in)/from investing activities

10

16

 (694,547) 

 (309,916) 

 - 

 279,761

 (19,583) 

 285,072

 (414,786) 

 (44,427) 

1,600,000

1,600,000 

705,002

705,002 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(21,090)

 (129,777) 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

8

-

396,311

375,221

 (593) 

526,681

396,311

The above statement of consolidated cash flows is to be read in conjunction with the 

accompanying notes.

29

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

Issued 
Capital

Accumulated 
Losses

Share Based 
Payment 
Reserve

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve

Non-
Controlling 
Interests

Total Equity

$

$

$

$

$

$

55,675,919 (58,715,161)

5,808,480 (1,616,481)

-

4,381,442

 - 

(1,634,616)

9,534 

 - 

 - 

(1,625,082)

 - 

 - 

 - 

2,023

 - 

(1,634,616)

9,534 

2,023

-

-

2,023

(1,623,059)

705,002 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 705,002 

56,380,921 (60,349,778)

5,818,014 (1,614,458)

56,380,921 (60,349,778)

5,818,014 (1,614,458)

 - 

 - 

 - 

(669,504)

 - 

(669,504)

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

234,699

234,699

 - 

(669,504)

-

-

-

(669,504)

779,448

1,590,710

-

-

-

316,000

87,000

1,600,000 

 - 

-

-

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

Balance at 1 July 
2019

Loss attributable to 
members of the parent 
entity

Other comprehensive 
loss

Total comprehensive 
loss for the year

Transactions with 
owners in their 
capacity as owners

Shares issued during 
the period, net of costs

Balance at 30 June 
2020

Balance at 1 July 
2020

Loss attributable to 
members of the parent 
entity

Other comprehensive 
loss

Total comprehensive 
Loss for the year

Transactions with 
owners in their 
capacity as owners

Acquisition of 
Blackwood Gold Project

Acquisition of WA 
Sands Project

Shares issued during 
the period, net of costs

Balance at 30 June 
2021

Performance rights

 - 

527,000 

316,000

1,045,583 

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

 284,262 

-

87,000

554,417 

58,269,504 (61,019,282)

6,743,693 (1,614,458)

779,848

3,158,905

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity is to be read in conjunction with the 

accompanying notes.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONTENTS

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

10. 

11. 

12. 

13. 

14. 

15. 

16. 

17. 

18. 

19. 

20. 

21. 

22. 

23. 

24. 

25. 

26. 

27. 

28. 

29. 

30. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES ........................................................... 32

SEGMENT INFORMATION ................................................................................................. 40

REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME ......................................................................................... 43

IMPAIRMENT LOSSES ...................................................................................................... 43

REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS ......................................................................................... 43

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL ........................................................................................ 43

INCOME TAX .................................................................................................................. 44

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS ........................................................................................ 45

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES ..................................................................................... 45

FINANCIAL ASSETS ......................................................................................................... 46

LOANS RECEIVABLE ........................................................................................................ 46

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE .................................................................. 47

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT .................................................................................................. 47

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES .......................................................................................... 47

PROVISIONS .................................................................................................................. 47

ISSUED CAPITAL ............................................................................................................ 48

RESERVES ..................................................................................................................... 48

OPTIONS OVER UNISSUED SHARES .................................................................................. 49

ACCUMULATED LOSSES ................................................................................................... 49

EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE ......................................................................................... 49

CONTROLLED ENTITIES ................................................................................................... 50

RELATED PARTY INFORMATION ......................................................................................... 50

COMMITMENTS .............................................................................................................. 51

CASH FLOW INFORMATION .............................................................................................. 51

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT ........................................................................................ 52

ASSET ACQUISITIONS ..................................................................................................... 56

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS ................................................................................................ 58

CONTIGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES .............................................................................. 58

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE ...................................................................... 58

PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES ......................................................................................... 59

31

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

1. 

a. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Preparation

The financial report covers Cauldron Energy Limited (“Cauldron”) and its controlled entities (“the Group”) 
for the year ended 30 June 2021 and was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the 
directors on 30 September 2021.

Cauldron is a public listed company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia.

Cauldron is a for-profit entity for the purposes of preparing these financial statements.

The financial report is a general purpose financial report that has been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  other  authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board.  The financial report has been prepared 
on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement 
at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities.

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars.

b. 

Compliance with IFRS

The financial report complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board.

c. 

Adoption of New and Revised Accounting Standards

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted

The Group has considered all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued 
by  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  (‘AASB’)  that  are  mandatory  for  the  current  reporting 
period.

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are 
not yet mandatory, have not been early adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 30 
June 2021. 

The Company is in the process of determining the impact of the above on its financial statements. The 
Company has not elected to early adopt any new Standards or Interpretations.

d. 

Principles of Consolidation

(i) 

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the group has control. The group controls an entity when the 
group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power to direct  the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are 
fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the group. They are deconsolidated 
from the date that control ceases. A list of controlled entities is contained in note 21 to the financial 
statements.

All inter-group balances and transactions between entities in the Group, including any unrealised profits 
or losses, have been eliminated on consolidation. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed 
where necessary to ensure consistency with those adopted by the Parent Entity.

(ii) 

Joint arrangements

Under  AASB  11,  Joint  Arrangements  investments  in  joint  arrangements  are  classified  as  either  joint 
operations or joint ventures. The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations of each 
investor, rather than the legal structure of the joint arrangement.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

32

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Joint operations

Cauldron Energy Limited recognises its direct right to the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of 
joint operations and its share of any jointly held or incurred assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. 
These have been incorporated in the financial statements under the appropriate headings. 

Non-Controlling Interests

The Group recognised non-controlling interests in an acquired entity either at fair value or at the non-
controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquired entity’s net assets. This decision is made on an 
acquisition-by acquisition basis. For the non-controlling interests in the Blackwood Goldfield Project, the 
Group elected to recognise the non-controlling interests in at its proportionate share of the net assets 
acquired.

Control of Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the 
Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully 
consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and they are deconsolidated 
from the date that control ceases.

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated 
statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  statement  of  changes  in  equity  and 
statement of financial position respectively.

e. 

Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances

Functional and presentation currency

The functional currency of each of the Group’s companies is measured using the currency of the primary 
economic  environment  in  which  that  company  operates.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  are 
presented in Australian dollars which is the parent entity’s functional and presentation currency.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing 
at  the  date  of  the  transaction.  Monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are 
retranslated  at  the  rate  of  exchange  ruling  at  the  reporting  date.  Non-monetary  items  measured  at 
historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary 
items  measured  at  fair  value  are  reported  at  the  exchange  rate  at  the  date  when  fair  values  were 
determined.

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income, except where deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow 
or net investment hedge.

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in equity 
to the extent that the gain or loss is directly recognised in equity, otherwise the exchange difference is 
recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Group companies

The financial results and position of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from the 
Group’s presentation currency are translated as follows:

•  assets and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting 

period;

• 

• 

income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period; and

retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction.

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations are transferred directly to the Group’s 
foreign  currency  translation  reserve  in  the  statement  of  financial  position.  These  differences  are 
recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in the period in which the 
operation is disposed.

33

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

f. 

Goods and Services Tax

Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  goods  and  services  tax  (GST), 
except:

(i)  where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised 

as part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; or

(ii) 

for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of 
receivables or payables.

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis. The GST component of cash flows 
arising  from  investing  and  financing  activities  which  is  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation 
authority is classified as operating cash flows.

g. 

Income Tax

The income tax expense (revenue) for the year comprises current income tax expense (income) and 
deferred tax expense (income).

Current income tax expense charged to the profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income calculated 
using  applicable  income  tax  rates  enacted,  or  substantially  enacted,  as  at  the  end  of  the  reporting 
period.  Current tax liabilities (assets) are therefore measured at the amounts expected to be paid to 
(recovered from) the relevant taxation authority.

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances 
during the year as well unused tax losses.

Current and deferred income tax expense (income) is charged or credited directly to equity instead of 
the profit or loss when the tax relates to items that are credited or charged directly to equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based on temporary differences arising between the 
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax 
assets also result where amounts have been fully expensed but future tax deductions are available.  No 
deferred income tax will be recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a 
business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period 
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates enacted or substantively enacted 
at the end of the reporting period.  Their measurement also reflects the manner in which management 
expects to recover or settle the carrying amount of the related asset or liability.

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the 
extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the 
deferred tax asset can be utilised.

Where temporary differences exist in relation to investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates, and 
joint ventures, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where the timing of the reversal 
of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is not probable that the reversal will occur in the 
foreseeable future.

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is 
intended  that  net  settlement  or  simultaneous  realisation  and  settlement  of  the  respective  asset  and 
liability will occur.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off 
exists, the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority 
on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where it is intended that net settlement or 
simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur in future periods 
in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled.

Tax consolidation

Cauldron  Energy  Limited  and  its  wholly-owned  Australian  subsidiaries  have  formed  an  income  tax 
consolidated  group  under  tax  consolidation  legislation.  Each  entity  in  the  Group  recognises  its  own 
current and deferred tax assets and liabilities. Such taxes are measured using the ‘stand-alone taxpayer’ 
approach to allocation.  Current tax liabilities (assets) and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax 
losses  and  tax  credits  in  the  subsidiaries  are  immediately  transferred  to  the  head  entity.  The  Group 
notified  the  Australian  Taxation  Office  that  it  had  formed  an  income  tax  consolidated  group  to  apply 
from 1 July 2009.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

34

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

h. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, cash in banks and investments in money market 
instruments.    Cash  equivalents  are  short-term,  highly  liquid  investments  that  are  readily  convertible 
to known amounts of cash, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value and have an 
original maturity of three months or less.

i. 

Investments and other financial assets

Investments and other financial assets are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs are included 
as part of the initial measurement, except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Such 
assets are subsequently measured at either amortised cost or fair value depending on their classification. 
Classification is determined based on both the business model within which such assets are held and 
the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset unless, an accounting mismatch is being 
avoided.

Financial  assets  are  derecognised  when  the  rights  to  receive  cash  flows  have  expired  or  have  been 
transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. When 
there  is  no  reasonable  expectation  of  recovering  part  or  all  of  a  financial  asset,  it’s  carrying  value  is 
written off.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets not measured at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income 
are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Typically, such financial assets will 
be either: (i) held for trading, where they are acquired for the purpose of selling in the short-term with 
an intention of making a profit, or a derivative; or (ii) designated as such upon initial recognition where 
permitted. Fair value movements are recognised in profit or loss.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income include equity investments which the 
Group intends to hold for the foreseeable future and has irrevocably elected to classify them as such 
upon initial recognition.

Impairment of financial assets

The Group recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets which are either 
measured at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income. The measurement of 
the  loss  allowance  depends  upon  the  Group’s  assessment  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  as  to 
whether the financial instrument’s credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, based 
on reasonable and supportable information that is available, without undue cost or effort to obtain.

Where  there  has  not  been  a  significant  increase  in  exposure  to  credit  risk  since  initial  recognition,  a 
12-month expected credit loss allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset’s lifetime 
expected credit losses that is attributable to a default event that is possible within the next 12 months. 
Where  a  financial  asset  has  become  credit  impaired  or  where  it  is  determined  that  credit  risk  has 
increased significantly, the loss allowance is based on the asset’s lifetime expected credit losses. The 
amount of expected credit loss recognised is measured on the basis of the probability weighted present 
value of anticipated cash shortfalls over the life of the instrument discounted at the original effective 
interest rate.

For financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the loss allowance is 
recognised within other comprehensive income. In all other cases, the loss allowance is recognised in 
profit or loss.

j. 

Property, Plant and Equipment

Plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment.  Cost includes 
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the item.  In the event that settlement of all 
or part of the purchase consideration is deferred, cost is determined by discounting the amounts payable 
in the future to their present value as at the date of acquisition.

Depreciation is provided on plant and equipment.  Depreciation is calculated on a diminishing value basis 
so as to write off the net cost or other revalued amount of each asset over its expected useful life to 
its estimated residual value.  The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are 
reviewed at the end of each annual reporting period.

35

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets for the 30 June 2021 year are:

Class of Fixed Asset 

Plant and equipment 

Office furniture and equipment 

Motor vehicle 

Depreciation Rate

33.3% 

33.3% 

33.3% 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These 
gains  and  losses  are  included  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income. 
When revalued assets are sold, amounts included in the revaluation surplus relating to that asset are 
transferred to retained earnings.

k. 

Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure

Exploration,  evaluation  and  development  expenditure  incurred  is  accumulated  in  respect  of  each 
identifiable area of interest. These costs are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected 
to be recouped through the successful development of the area or where activities in the area have not 
yet reached a stage that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable 
reserves.

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year in 
which the decision to abandon the area is made. When production commences, the accumulated costs 
for the relevant area of interest are amortised over the life of the area according to the rate of depletion 
of the economically recoverable reserves.

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing 
to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest.

l. 

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets 

Non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate 
that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by 
which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The 
value-in-use is the present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax 
discount rate specific to the asset or cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not 
have independent cash flows are grouped together to form a cash-generating unit.

m. 

R&D Tax Incentive

Refundable  tax  incentives  are  accounted  for  as  government  grants  under  AASB  120  Accounting  for 
Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance because the directors consider this policy 
to  provide  more  relevant  information  to  meet  the  economic  decision-making  needs  of  users,  and  to 
make the financial statements more reliable.  The Group has determined that these incentives are akin 
to government grants because they are not conditional upon earning taxable income.

n. 

Trade and Other Payables

Trade and other payables represent the liability outstanding at the end of the reporting period for 
goods and services received by the Group during the reporting period which remains unpaid. The 
balance is recognised as a current liability with the amount being normally paid within 30 days of 
recognition of the liability.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

36

 
 
 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

o. 

Leases

At the inception of a contract, the Group assesses if the contract contains or is a lease.  If there is a 
lease present, a right-of-use-asset and a corresponding liability are recognised by the Group where the 
Group is a lessee. However, all contracts that are classified as short-term leases (ie with a remaining 
lease term of 12 months or less) and leases of low-value assets are recognised as an operating expense 
on a straight line over the term of the lease.

Initially  the  lease  is  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  lease  payments  still  to  be  paid  at  the 
commencement date. The lease payments are discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease. If this 
rate cannot be readily determined, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate.

The  right-of-use-assets  comprise  the  initial  measurement  of  the  corresponding  lease  liability,  any 
lease  payments  made  at  or  before  the  commencement  date  and  any  indirect  costs.  The  subsequent 
measurement of the right-of-use assets is at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Right-of-use-assets are depreciated over the lease term or useful life of the underlying asset, whichever 
is the shortest.

o. 

Revenue Recognition

The Group recognises revenue as follows:

Revenue from contracts with customers

Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group is expected to be 
entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. For each contract with a customer, 
the Group: identifies the contract with a customer; identifies the performance obligations in the contract; 
determines the transaction price which takes into account estimates of variable consideration and the 
time  value  of  money;  allocates  the  transaction  price  to  the  separate  performance  obligations  on  the 
basis  of  the  relative  stand-alone  selling  price  of  each  distinct  good  or  service  to  be  delivered;  and 
recognises revenue when or as each performance obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the 
transfer to the customer of the goods or services promised.

Variable consideration within the transaction price, if any, reflects concessions provided to the customer 
such as discounts, rebates and refunds, any potential bonuses receivable from the customer and any 
other  contingent  events.  Such  estimates  are  determined  using  either  the  ‘expected  value’  or  ‘most 
likely amount’ method. The measurement of variable consideration is subject to a constraining principle 
whereby  revenue  will  only  be  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  highly  probable  that  a  significant 
reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur. The measurement constraint 
continues  until  the  uncertainty  associated  with  the  variable  consideration  is  subsequently  resolved. 
Amounts received that are subject to the constraining principle are recognised as a refund liability.

Interest

Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method 
of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant 
period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash 
receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset.

Other revenue

Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established.

p. 

Provisions and Employee Benefits

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of 
a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to 
settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Provisions are measures at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required 
to settle the present obligation at the reporting date.  The discount rate used to determine the present 
value reflects current assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.  The 
increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised in finance costs.

37

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

Provision for restoration and rehabilitation

A provision for restoration and rehabilitation is recognised when there is a present obligation as a result 
of exploration activities undertaken, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required 
to settle the obligation, and the amount of the provision can be measured reliably.  The estimated future 
obligation includes the costs of removing facilities, abandoning sites and restoring the affected areas. 

Employee leave benefits

Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits  and  annual  leave  expected  to  be 
settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in respect of employees’ services 
up to the reporting date.  They are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities 
are settled.

q. 

Contributed equity

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.    Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new 
shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

r. 

Share based payments

Equity-settled  share  based  payments  are  measured  at  fair  value  at  the  date  of  grant.    Fair  value  is 
measured by use of the Black-Scholes options pricing model.  The expected life used in the model has 
been  adjusted,  based  on  management’s  best  estimate, for  the  effects of  non-transferability,  exercise 
restrictions, and behavioural considerations.

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on 
a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually 
vest.

For cash-settled share-based payments, a liability equal to the portion of the goods and services received 
is recognised at the current fair value determined at each reporting date.

s. 

Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future.  The resulting accounting estimates 
will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results.  The estimates and assumptions that have a 
significant risk of causing a material adjustment to carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the 
next financial year are discussed below.

Exploration and evaluation costs

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of 
interest.  These costs are carried forward in respect of an area that has not at balance date reached a 
stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable 
reserves, and active and significant operations in or relating to, the area of interest are continuing.

Asset Acquisition not Constituting a Business

When an asset acquisition does not constitute a business combination, the assets and liabilities 
are assigned a carrying amount based on their relative fair values in an asset purchase transaction 
and no deferred tax will arise in relation to the acquired assets and assumed liabilities as the 
initial recognition exemption for deferred tax under AASB 112 applies. No goodwill will arise on the 
acquisition and transaction costs of the acquisition will be included in the capitalised cost of the asset.

Control of Blackwood Goldfield Joint Venture Pty Ltd

The group has determined that it controls Blackwood Goldfield Joint Venture Pty Ltd (“Blackwood”) 
as it is exposed to variable returns from its involvement with Blackwood and has the ability to affect 
those returns through its power over Blackwood. This is based on both its shareholding of and board 
representation in Blackwood.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

38

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Environmental Issues

Balances disclosed in the financial statements and notes thereto are not adjusted for any pending or 
enacted  environmental  legislation,  and  the  directors  understanding  thereof.  At  the  current  stage  of 
the Group’s development and its current environmental impact the directors believe such treatment is 
reasonable and appropriate.

Income taxes

The  Group  is  subject  to  income  taxes  in  Australia  and  jurisdictions  where  it  has  foreign  operations. 
Significant judgement is required in determining the worldwide provision for income taxes.  There are 
many  transactions  and  calculations  undertaken  during  the  ordinary  course  of  business  for  which  the 
ultimate tax determination is uncertain.  The Group estimates its tax liabilities  based on the Group’s 
understanding of the tax laws in the relevant jurisdictions.  Where the final tax outcome of these matters 
is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such difference will impact the current and 
deferred income tax assets and liabilities in the period in which such determination is made.

In  addition,  the  Group  has  recognised  deferred  tax  assets  relating  to  carried  forward  tax  losses  to 
the  extent  there  are  sufficient  taxable  temporary  differences  (deferred  tax  liabilities)  relating  to  the 
same taxation authority and the same subsidiary against which the unused tax losses can be utilised.  
However, utilisation of the tax losses also depends on the ability of the entity to satisfy certain tests at 
the time the losses are recouped.

Performance Rights

Performance rights issued to Directors under the Performance Rights Plan are measured by reference 
to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date on which they were granted using share price of 
the Company on grant date.

Share-based  payments  recognised  may  require  an  estimation  of  reasonable  expectations  about 
achievement of future vesting conditions. Vesting conditions must be satisfied for the director to become 
entitled to receive ordinary shares.

Vesting conditions include services conditions, which require the director to complete a specified period 
of service, and performance conditions, which require the specified performance targets to be met.

The Company recognises a share-based payment expense amount for the services received during the 
vesting period based on the best available estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to 
vest and shall revise that estimate, if necessary, if subsequent information indicates that the number of 
equity instruments expected to vest differs from previous estimates. On vesting date, the Company shall 
revise the estimate to equal the number of equity instruments that ultimately vested.

The achievement of future vesting conditions is reassessed at each reporting period.

Comparative Figures

Comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation for the current financial 
year.

t. 

Operating Segments

An  operating  segment  is  a  component  of  an  entity  that  engages  in  business  activities  from  which  it 
may earn revenues and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with 
other components of the same entity), whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity’s 
chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and 
assess their performance and for which discrete financial information is available.  This includes start-up 
operations which are yet to earn revenues.  

Operating  segments  have  been  identified  based  on  the  information  provided  to  the  chief  operating 
decision makers – being the board of directors.

Information about other business activities and operating segments that do not meet the quantitative 
criteria set out in AASB 8 “Operating Segments” are combined and disclosed in a separate category 
called “other.”

39

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

u. 

Going Concern

The financial report has been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of 
normal business activity and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course 
of business. 

As at 30 June 2021, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of $375,221 and had net working capital 
of $912,974.  The Group incurred a loss for the year ended 30 June 2021 of $185,837 (30 June 2020: 
$1,634,616  loss)  and  net  cash  outflows  used  in  operating  activities  and  investing  activities  totalling 
$1,621,090 (30 June 2020: $834,779).

The ability of this Group to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Group securing additional 
debt  and/or  equity  funding  to  meet  its  working  capital  requirements  in  the  next  12  months.  These 
conditions indicate the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast a significant doubt about the 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, that it may be unable to realise its assets 
and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.

At the date of this report, the directors are satisfied there are reasonable grounds to believe that the 
Group will be able to continue its planned operations and the Group will be able to meet its obligations 
as and when they fall due, for the following reasons:

• 

• 

• 

the  Company  has  demonstrated  its  ability  to  raise  funds  through  equity  issues  by  way  of  share 
capital raising completed in September 2021 - refer Note 29;

the Group holds a portfolio of investments valued at $1,517,787 at 30 June 2021, which may be sold 
to fund ongoing cash requirements of the Company; and

the Directors are of the opinion that the use of the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate 
as they are confident in the ability of the Group to be successful in securing additional funds through 
further debt or equity issues as and when the need to raise working capital arises.

Should the Group not be able to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise its assets and 
discharge its liabilities other than in the ordinary course of business, and at amounts that differ from 
those stated in the financial statements. The financial report does not include any adjustments relating 
to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or liabilities that might be necessary 
should the Group not continue as a going concern and meet its debts as and when they become due 
and payable.

2. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION

The  Group  has  identified  its  operating  segments  based  on  the  internal  reports  that  are  reviewed 
and  used  by  the  board  of  directors  (chief  operating  decision  makers)  in  assessing  performance  and 
determining the allocation of resources.  During the year, the Group operated in one business segment 
(for  primary  reporting)  being  mineral  exploration  and  principally  in  two  geographical  segments  (for 
secondary reporting) being Australia and Argentina.

Basis of accounting for purposes of reporting by operating segments

Accounting policies adopted

Unless stated otherwise, all amounts reported to the board of directors as the chief decision maker with 
respect to operating segments are determined in accordance with accounting policies that are consistent 
to those adopted in the annual financial statements of the Group.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

40

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Inter-segment transactions

Inter-segment loans payable and receivable are initially recognised as the consideration received net of 
transaction costs. If inter-segment loans receivable and payable are not on commercial terms, these are 
not adjusted to fair value based on market interest rates. This policy represents a departure from that 
applied to the statutory financial statements.

Segment assets

Unless  indicated  otherwise  in  the  segment  assets  note,  investments  in  financial  assets,  deferred  tax 
assets and intangible assets have not been allocated to operating segments.

Segment liabilities

Liabilities are allocated to segments where there is direct nexus between the incurrence of the liability 
and the operations of the segment. Borrowings and tax liabilities are generally considered to relate to 
the Group as a whole and are not allocated to specific segments. Segment liabilities include trade and 
other payables and certain direct borrowings.

Other items

The following items of revenue, expense, assets and liabilities are not allocated to the Mineral Exploration 
segment as they are not considered part of the core operations of that segment:

	 administration and other operating expenses not directly related to uranium exploration
	 interest income
	 interest expense
	 subscription funds
	 loans to other entities
	 financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Segment Information

Mineral Exploration 

Other

Total

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

$

$

$

$

$

$

Revenue 

Interest received

Other

Gain on disposal of financial 
assets

Total segment revenue and 
other income

Segment net operating profit/
(loss) after tax

Segment net operating profit/
(loss) after tax includes the 
following significant items:

Net fair value gain/(loss) on 
financial assets

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

1

1,419

1

1,419

34,080

59,410 

34,080

59,410 

58,470 

52,014 

58,470

52,014 

92,551

112,843

92,551

112,843

 - 

 - 

1,138,932

(449,691)

1,138,932

(449,691)

41

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

Segment Information

Mineral Exploration 

Other

Total

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

$

$

$

$

$

$

Impairment of loans and 
receivables

 - 

 - 

(47,087) 

(24,708) 

(47,087) 

 (24,708) 

Impairment of exploration assets

(357,637)

(216,530)

 - 

 - 

(357,637) 

(216,530)

Depreciation

Employee benefits expense

Directors fees

Consultancy expenses

Legal fees

-

 - 

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

-

 - 

(2,636) 

(4,071) 

(2,636) 

(4,071)

(384,254)

(374,335)

(384,254)

(374,335)

(170,848)

(147,000)

(170,848)

(147,000)

(106,738)

(253,925)

(106,738)

(253,925)

(230,171)

(23,519)

(230,171)

(23,519)

Tenement expenditure

(285,655)

(93,386)

 - 

 - 

(285,655) 

(93,386)

Share based payments expense

Other expenses

Total segment net operating 
profit /(loss) after tax

Segment assets

Segment assets include:

 - 

-

 - 

-

(87,000) 

(9,534) 

(87,000) 

(9,534) 

(228,961)

(37,917)

(228,961)

(37,917)

(643,292)

(309,916)

(26,212)

(1,324,670)

(669,504)

(1,634,616)

Exploration assets

2,243,619

-

-

-

2,243,619

-

Financial assets

Other assets

 - 

-

2,243,619

 - 

1,517,787

600,146

1,517,787

600,146

-

-

455,483

427,820

455,483

427,820

1,973,270

1,027,966

4,216,889

1,027,966

Segment liabilities

 - 

 -  (1,057,985)

(793,267)

(1,057,984)

(793,267)

Segment net assets

2,243,619

-

915,285

234,699

3,158,905

234,699

Segment information by 
geographical region

The analysis of the location of net 
assets is as follows:

Australia

Argentina

3,162,882

228,893

(3,977)

5,806

3,158,905

234,699

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3. 

REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME

(a)   Revenue

Interest received

Total revenue

(b)   Other income

Gain on disposal of financial assets at fair value through 
profit or loss

Other

Total other income

4. 

IMPAIRMENT LOSSES

Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure

Impairment of loans and receivables

Expected credit loss of loans and other receivables

Total impairment losses

5. 

REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

Paid or payable to BDO (WA) Pty Ltd for:

Audit and review of financial statements

Total auditor’s remuneration

6. 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

2021

$

2020

$

1

1

1,419

1,419

58,470

34,080 

92,550 

357,637

 47,087 

-

404,724

52,014

59,410 

111,424 

216,530

 - 

24,708

241,238

35,923

35,923

32,924

32,924

Names and positions held of key management personnel in office at any time during the 2020/2021 financial 
year were:

Name

Simon Youds 

Jess Oram

Qiu Derong

Judy Li

Chenchong Zhou

Position

Executive Director and Chairman

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Refer to the Remuneration Report contained in the Directors’ Report for details of the shares, rights and 
options held and remuneration paid or payable to each member of the Group’s key management personnel 
for the year ended 30 June 2021.

Refer to Note 27 for share-based payments issued to Directors during the year.

43

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

7. 

INCOME TAX

(a) 

The components of tax expense comprise:  

Current tax (expense)/benefit

Deferred tax (expense)/benefit

Total

(b) 

The  prima  facia  tax  (benefit)/expense  on  (loss)/
profit from ordinary activities before income tax is 
reconciled to the income tax as follows:

2021

$

2020

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

Accounting (loss)/profit before tax

Total accounting (loss)/profit before tax

(669,504)

(1,634,616)

(669,504)

(1,634,616)

Prima facie income tax (expense)/benefit @ 30.0%

(200,851)

(490,385)

Tax effect of:

Non-deductible expenses

Tax losses utilised

Deductible capitalised exploration costs

Realised capital (gain)/loss on investments

Unrealised capital (gain)/loss on investments

Non-assessable non-exempt foreign related expenditure

Section 40-880 deduction

Losses and other deferred tax balances not recognised during 
the period

Aggregate income tax expense

(c) 

Recognised deferred tax balances

Deferred tax balances have been recognised in respect of 
the following:

Deferred tax assets

Employee entitlements

Other receivables

Other payables

Capital raising costs

Tax losses

Deferred tax assets not recognised

Total deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

Exploration

Deferred tax liabilities not recognised

Total deferred tax liabilities

Net recognised deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

33,035

(219,989)

(17,541)

(341,680)

1,143

(1,800)

(10,224)

757,907

-

89,821

(64,959)

(15,604)

134,907

24,156

(1,800)

(17,793)

341,656

-

30,336

26,096

126,334

-

27,736

26,096

92,734

1,800

5,295,505

4,564,179

(5,478,271)

(4,712,544)

-

219,989

(219,989)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

44

 
 
 
 
 
 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

8. 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and in hand

Cash and cash equivalents

Reconciliation to cash flow statement

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash 
equivalents comprise the following at 30 June:

Cash at bank and in hand

Cash held in trust

2021

$

2020

$

375,221

375,221

396,311

396,311

375,221

396,311

 - 

 - 

Cash for reconciliation of cash flow statement

375,221

396,311

9. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

CURRENT

Trade receivables

Prepayments

Allowance for expected credit losses (2020: Provision for impair-
ment of receivables) (a)

159,938

5,000

(86,987)

108,549

5,000

(86,987)

Total current trade and other receivables

77,951

26,562

(a)   Provision for non-recovery of trade receivables

Balance at 1 July

Impairment of receivable

Balance at 30 June

Allowance for expected credit losses

(86,987)

 - 

(86,987)

(82,719)

 (4,268) 

(86,987)

The Group has recognised a loss of $nil, in profit or loss in respect of the expected credit losses for the year 
ended 30 June 2021 for its Trade and Other Receivables (30 June 2020: $4,268). 

Credit risk 

The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk with respect to any single counterparty or group of 
counterparties. 

The following table details the Group’s trade and other receivables exposure to credit risk with ageing analysis. 
Amounts are considered ‘past due’ when the debt has not been settled, with the terms and conditions agreed 
between the Group and the counter party to the transaction. Receivables that are past due are assessed for 
impairment is ascertaining solvency of the debtors and are provided for where there are specific circumstances 
indicating that the debt may not be fully recoverable by the Group.

Trading terms

Gross amount

Past due and impaired

Within initial trade terms

2021

Trade receivables

159,938

86,987

72,951

2020

Trade receivables

108,549

86,987

21,562

45

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

10. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (listed invest-
ments)

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (unlisted 
investments)

Total financial assets

Movements:

Opening balance

Disposal of equity securities

Realised fair value gain/(loss) through profit or loss

Fair value gain/(loss) through profit or loss

Closing balance

2021

$

2020

$

1,512,527

594,886

5,260

5,260

1,517,787

600,146

600,146

1,282,895

 (279,761) 

 (285,072) 

58,470

1,138,932

1,517,787

52,014

(449,691)

600,146

Financial assets comprise investments in the ordinary issued capital of various entities.  There are no fixed 
returns or fixed maturity dates attached to these investments.  The fair value of listed investments is calculated 
with reference to current market prices at balance date.

11.  LOANS RECEIVABLE

Caudillo Resources SA (a)

Allowance for expected credit loss (a)

Total loan receivables

1,406,771

1,406,771

(1,406,771)

(1,406,771)

 - 

 - 

a) 

The Group’s wholly owned subsidiary Jakaranda Minerals Limited (“Jakaranda”) previously provided a 
draw-down facility (“First Loan”) up to $650,000 to Caudillo Resources SA (“Caudillo”), which is included 
in  this  balance.    The  First  Loan  and  interest  (LIBOR  +  2%)  was  required  to  be  repaid  in  cash  by  21 
February  2013,  or  Jakaranda  may  elect  to  convert  the  First  Loan  into  an  80%  interest  in  the  issued 
capital  of  Caudillo.    At  30  June  2014,  this  draw-down  facility  had  been  utilised.    The  Group  intends 
to elect to convert the First Loan into an 80% equity interest in Caudillo, and the execution of this is 
currently in the process of being completed.

The Group agreed to provide further draw-down facilities from Jakaranda to Caudillo for $650,000 and 
$150,000 respectively (“Second Loan” and “Third Loan”).  The Second Loan and Third Loan and interest 
(LIBOR + 2%) is repayable, at the election of Caudillo, by way of:

(i) 

cash; or

(ii) 

subject to Caudillo and Jakaranda obtaining all necessary shareholder and regulatory approvals, 
the issue to Jakaranda of fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of Caudillo based on a deemed 
issue price per Caudillo share of 100 (Argentinean pesos).

Until  such  time  as  the  First  Loan,  Second  Loan  and  Third  Loan  are  repaid  or  converted  to  an  equity 
interest in Caudillo the Group has conservatively provided for the non-recovery of the loans in full. As a 
result of this, an impairment expense of Nil (30 June 2019: $Nil) has been recognised in the Statement 
of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

46

 
 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

12. 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

12,406,555

9,588,768

Exploration and evaluation expenditure - provision for impair-
ment

(10,162,935)

(9,588,768)

2021

$

2020

$

Net carrying amount exploration and evaluation

2,243,609

Reconciliation of carrying amounts

Balance at 1 July

 - 

Acquisition costs capitalised- Blackwood Gold Project (Note 26)

1,590,710

Exploration expenditure capitalised – Blackwood Gold Project

Acquisition costs capitalised- WA Sands Project (Note 26)

Exploration expenditure incurred- Yanrey Uranium Project

Impairment of exploration expenditure - Yanrey Uranium Project

Balance at 30 June

105,706

547,204

357,637

(357,637)

2,243,619

13.  PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying amount exploration and evaluation

Reconciliation of carrying amounts

Balance at 1 July

Additions

Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June

14.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables

Other payables and accruals

Total trade and other payables

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms.

15.  PROVISIONS

Current

Employee benefits

Total provisions

101,121

101,121

92,755

92,755

47

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

-

 - 

-

-

-

216,530

(216,530)

 - 

40,096

(35,979)

4,947

9,018

-

(4,071)

4,947

36,793

(34,483)

2,311

4,947

-

(2,636)

2,311

157,705

799,158

101,400

599,112

956,863

700,512

 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

16. 

ISSUED CAPITAL

Share capital

2021

2020

No. Shares

No. Shares

2021

$

2020

$

Ordinary shares fully paid

455,999,512

376,289,835

58,269,504

56,380,921

Opening balance at 1 July

376,289,835

329,289,708

56,380,921

55,675,919

Project Acquisition - Blackwood

Project Acquisition – WA Sands

17,000,000 

8,000,000 

- 

- 

527,000 

316,000 

- 

- 

Share Placement

51,612,903

47,000,127  

1,600,000 

705,002  

Share Placement – Lead Manager

3,096,774 

Share issue costs

 - 

- 

 - 

96,000 

(650,417) 

- 

 - 

Closing balance at 30 June

455,999,512

376,289,835

58,269,504

56,380,921

Terms and Conditions

Holders  of  ordinary  shares  are  entitled  to  dividends  as  declared  from  time  to  time  and  are  entitled  to  one 
vote per share at shareholder meetings. In the event of winding up, ordinary shareholders rank after all other 
shareholders and creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds of liquidation.

Capital risk management 

Capital managed by the Board includes shareholder equity, which was $58,269,504 at 30 June 2021 (2020: 
$56,380,921).    The  Group’s  objectives  when  managing  capital  are  to  safeguard  its  ability  to  continue  as  a 
going concern, so that it may continue to provide returns to shareholders and benefits to other stakeholders.  
The Company’s capital includes ordinary share capital and financial liabilities, supported by financial assets.

Due to the nature of the Group’s activities, being mineral exploration, it does not have ready access to credit 
facilities, with the primary source of funding being equity raisings. Accordingly, the objective of the Group’s 
capital risk management is to balance the current working capital position against the requirements of the 
Group to meet exploration programmes and corporate overheads. 

17. 

RESERVES

Reserves

Share based payment reserve (a)

Foreign currency translation reserve (b)

Total reserves

(a) Share based payment reserve

2021

$

2020

$

6,743,694

5,808,481

(1,614,459)

(1,614,459)

5,129,235

4,194,022

Reserve balance at beginning of year

5,808,481

5,808,481

Performance rights – allocation of value 

Options issued to vendor of Blackwood Gold Project (Note 26)

Options issued as part of November 2020 Placement 

87,000

284,262

554,417

-

-

-

Reserve balance at end of year

6,743,160

5,808,481

(b) Foreign currency translation reserve

Reserve balance at beginning of year

(1,614,459)

(1,616,482)

Foreign currency exchange differences arising on translation of 
foreign operations

-

2,023

Reserve balance at end of year

(1,614,459)

(1,614,459)

Exchange differences relating to the translation from the functional currencies of the Group’s foreign 
controlled entities into Australian dollars are recognised directly in the foreign currency translation reserve.

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

18.  OPTIONS OVER UNISSUED SHARES

Unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option at 30 June 2021 were:

Grant date

Expiry date

Exercise price

23 December 2019

31 December 2021

24 March 2020

16 September 2020

16 September 2020

6 November 2020

31 March 2022

16 September 2022

16 September 2023

30 November 2023

(0.03)

(0.03)

(0.03)

(0.05)

(0.05)

Number

6,833,398

16,666,666

10,000,000

6,000,000

43,354,839

82,854,903

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any 
share issue of the Company or of any other body corporate.

During the financial year and up to and including the date of this report, nil ordinary shares were issued on 
the exercise of options.

19. 

ACCUMULATED LOSSES

Accumulated Losses

Accumulated losses at 1 July

Net (loss)/profit attributable to members

Balance at 30 June

20.  EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE

2021

$

2020

$

(60,488,528)

(60,349,778)

(60,349,778)

(58,715,162)

(669,504)

(1,634,616)

(61,019,282)

(60,349,778)

(a)

(Loss)/Profit used in calculating (loss)/earnings per 
share

Net loss from continuing operations attributable to ordinary 
equity holders of the parent

Net loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent for 
basic earnings

(669,504)

(1,625,083)

(669,504)

(1,625,083)

(b)

Weighted average number of shares outstanding 
during the year used in the calculation of:

No.

No.

Basic earnings/(loss) per share

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

Basic earnings/(loss) per share

Continuing operations

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

Continuing operations

428,515,023

345,262,377

428,515,023

345,262,377

Cents per share

Cents per share

(0.16)

(0.16)

(0.47)

(0.47)

49

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

21.  CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Details of Cauldron Energy Limited’s subsidiaries are:

Name

Country of 
Incorporation

Date/
Company of 
Incorporation

Shares

Ownership 
Interest

Investment 
Carrying 
Amount

Ronin Energy Ltd

Australia

24 April 2006

Cauldron Minerals Ltd

Jakaranda Minerals Ltd

Raven Minerals Ltd

Cauldron Energy (Bermuda) 

Limited

Australia

Australia

Australia

24 April 2006

24 April 2006

24 April 2006

Ord

Ord

Ord

Ord

Bermuda

2 February 2012

Ord

Cauldron Energy (SL) Limited

Sierra Leone

12 March 2012

Blackwood Goldfield Joint Venture 
Pty Ltd

Australia

3 April 2020

Anthill Concrete Pty Ltd

Australia

15 April 2021

Ord

Ord

Ord

2021
%

2020
%

2021
$

2020
$

100

100

100

100

100

100

51

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

51

-

5

1

1

5

1

1

2

2

5

1

1

5

1

1

2

-

Total Investment

18

16

22.  RELATED PARTY INFORMATION

Balances  between  the  company  and  its  subsidiaries  which  are  related  parties  of  the  company,  have  been 
eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.  Note 21 provides information about the Group’s 
structure including the details of the subsidiaries and the percentage held in each subsidiary by the holding 
company. 

Loans with Related Parties

There were no loans made to Cauldron Energy Limited by directors and entities related to them during the year 
ended 30 June 2021 (30 June 2020: nil).

The ultimate parent 

The ultimate parent of the Group is Cauldron Energy Limited which is based in and listed in Australia. 

Significant shareholders

Qiu Derong holds a significant interest of 12.64% in the issued capital of Cauldron Energy at 30 June 2021 (30 
June 2020: 10.43%). Mr Qiu Derong is a director of Cauldron.

Compensation of Key Management Personnel of the Group

Refer to the Remuneration Report contained in the Directors’ Report for details of the remuneration paid or 
payable to each member of the Group’s key management personnel (“KMP”) for the year ended 30 June 2021.

The key management personnel compensation comprised of:

Short term employment benefits

Long term employment benefits

Post-employment benefits

Share-based payments

2021

$

2020

$

456,673

385,388

3,809

20,235

87,001

3,706

20,235

9.534

Total key management personnel remuneration

567,718

418,962

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

50

 
 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

23.  COMMITMENTS

Office Rental Commitments

The Company entered into a lease on 9 March 2020 for office premises located at Unit 47, 1008 Wellington 
Street, West Perth, for a term of 2-year period, subject to each party having the right to terminate the lease 
at any time prior to the Expiry Date by the giving of 3 months’ notice.

Within one year

Between one and five years

Longer than five years

Total commitments

Exploration Expenditure Commitments

2021

$

2020

$

20,795

- 

-

20,795 

30,000

20,795 

-

50,795 

The minimum exploration expenditure commitments inclusive of rents and rates outstanding at 30 June 2021 
in relation to the Company’s licenced tenements were as follows:

Within one year

Between one and five years

Longer than five years

Total commitments

597,204

555,340

 - 

-

-

-

597,204 

555,340 

24.  CASH FLOW INFORMATION

(a) 

Reconciliation of cash flows from continuing 
operations with profit/(loss) from ordinary 
activities after income tax

(Loss)/profit from continuing operations

Non-cash items:

Depreciation

Share based payments

Net fair value loss/(gain) on financial assets

Fair value gain on disposal of shares

Impairment losses

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

Increase in trade and other creditors

Increase/(decrease) in provisions

(669,504)

(1,634,616)

2,636

87,000

(1,138,932)

58,470 

404,724

(51,389)

92,327

8,366

4,071

9,534

449,691

52,014 

241,238

 2,543 

61,447  

 23,726 

Net cash flows used in operating activities

(1,206,304)

(790,352)

51

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

(b) 

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and in 
banks  and  investments  in  money  market  instruments,  net  of  outstanding  bank  overdrafts.  Cash  and 
cash equivalents at the end of the financial year as shown in the cash flow statement is reconciled to the 
related items in the statement of financial position as follows:

Cash at bank and in hand

Cash for reconciliation of cash flow statement

Non-cash investing and financing activities 

376,677

376,677

396,311

396,311

Settlement of Blackwood Goldfields asset acquisition 
through the issue of shares and options (Note 26)

Settlement of WA Sands asset acquisition through the is-
sue of shares (Note 26)

Share based payments

Total from non-cash investing activities 

811,262

316,000

 650,417

1,777,679

-

-

-

-

25.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Financial risk management

The  Group’s  financial  instruments  consist  mainly  of  deposits  with  banks,  trade  and  other  receivable,  loan 
receivables, trade and other payables and shares in listed and unlisted companies. 

The Group does not speculate in the trading of derivative instruments. 

The totals for each category of financial instruments, measured in accordance with AASB 9 are:

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents (note 8)

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (listed invest-
ments) (note 10)

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (unlisted 
investments) (note 10)

Trade and other receivables (note 9)

Total Financial Assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables (note 14)

Total financial liabilities

2021

$

2020

$

375,221

1,512,527

5,260

77,951

396,311

594,886

5,260

26,562

1,970,959

1,023,019

956,863

956,863

700,512

700,512

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

52

 
 
 
 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Financial risk management policies

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including interest rate risk), credit 
rate risk and liquidity risk.

The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks 
to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group.  The Group uses different 
methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed.  These methods include sensitivity analysis 
in the case of interest rate, foreign exchange and other price risks and aging analysis for credit risk.  Risk 
management is carried out by the Board and they provide written principles for overall risk management.

Financial risk exposures and management

The  main  risks  arising  from  the  Group’s  financial  instruments  are  credit  risk,  liquidity  risk  and  market  risk 
consisting of interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and equity price risk.

(a) 

Foreign currency risk

The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies, hence exposures to exchange 
rate fluctuations arise.  Given the few transactions the Board does not consider there to be a need for policies 
to hedge against foreign currency risk.  The Group’s has no significant exposure to foreign currency risk as at 
the reporting date.

(b) 

Interest rate risk

Exposure to interest rate risk arises on financial assets and financial liabilities recognised at the end of the 
reporting period whereby a future change in interest rates will affect future cash flows or the fair value of fixed 
rate financial instruments.  Cash and cash equivalents on deposit at variable rates expose the Group to cash 
flow interest rate risk.  The Group is exposed to movements in market interest rates on short term deposits.  
The policy is to monitor the interest rate yield curve out to 120 days to ensure a balance is maintained between 
the liquidity of cash assets and the interest rate return.

The effect on profit/(loss) and equity as a result of changes in the interest rate:

Change in loss:

Increase in interest rate by 200 basis points

Decrease in interest rate by 200 basis points

2021

$

2020

$

 7,533

(7,533)

 7,926

(7,926)

The  above  interest  rate  sensitivity  analysis  has  been  performed  on  the  assumption  that  all  other  variables 
remain unchanged.

(c) 

Equity Securities Price risk

The  Group  is  exposed  to  equity  securities  price  risk.    This  arises  from  investments  held  by  the  Group  and 
classified on the statement of financial position as current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. 
The Group is not exposed to commodity price risk.

To manage its price risk arising from investments in equity securities, the Group diversifies its portfolio which 
is done in accordance with the limits set by the Group. The majority of the Group’s equity investments are 
publicly traded on the ASX.

The table below summarises the impact of increases/decreases of the index on the Group’s post tax profit/
(loss)  for  the  year  and  on  equity.    The  analysis  is  based  on  the  assumption  that  the  equity  indexes  had 
increased/decreased by 20% (2020 – 20%) with all other variables held constant and all the Group’s equity 
instruments moved according to the historical correlation with the index.

Index

ASX listed

Impact on Post-Tax Profit or (Loss)

2021

$

2020

$

302,505

118,977

53

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

(d) 

Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial 
loss  to  the  Group.  The  Group  has  a  strict  code  of  credit,  including  obtaining  agency  credit  information, 
confirming references and setting appropriate credit limits. The Group obtains guarantees where appropriate 
to mitigate credit risk. 

The  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  at  the  reporting  date  to  recognised  financial  assets  is  the  carrying 
amount, net of any provisions for expected credit loss of those assets, as disclosed in the statement of financial 
position and notes to the financial statements. The Group does not hold any collateral.

The  Group  has  adopted  a  lifetime  expected  loss  allowance  in  estimating  expected  credit  losses  to  trade 
receivables through the use of a provisions matrix using fixed rates of credit loss provisioning. These provisions 
are considered representative across all customers of the Group based on recent sales experience, historical 
collection rates and forward-looking information that is available.

The credit quality of financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired can be assessed by reference to 
external credit ratings:

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents (note 8)

Trade and other receivables (note 9)

Total Financial Assets

(e) 

Liquidity risk

2021

$

2020

$

375,221

77,951

453,172

396,311

26,562

422,873

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves by continuously monitoring forecast and 
actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

Financial instrument composition and maturity analysis

The  table  below  reflects  the  undiscounted  contractual  settlement  terms  for  financial  instruments  of  a  fixed 
period  of  maturity,  as  well  as  management’s  expectations  of  the  settlement  period  for  all  other  financial 
instruments.

Maturity analysis 

Within 1 
Year

$

1 to 5 
Years

$

Over 5 
Years

$

Total

$

Year ended 30 June 2021

Financial Assets

Cash and cash equivalents (note 8)

Financial assets at fair value through profit or 
loss (note 10)

Receivables and loans (note 9 and 11)

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables (note 14)

Total financial liabilities

Net maturity

Year ended 30 June 2020

375,221

1,517,787

77,951

1,970,959

956,863

956,863

1,014,096

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

376,677

1,517,787

82,301

1,976,765

915,280

915,280

 - 

1,061,485

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Maturity analysis 

Within 1 
Year

$

1 to 5 
Years

$

Over 5 
Years

$

Total

$

Financial Assets

Cash and cash equivalents (note 8)

Financial assets at fair value through profit or 
loss (note 10)

Receivables and loans (note 9 and 11)

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables (note 14)

Total financial liabilities

Net maturity

Fair value estimation

396,311

600,146

26,562

1,023,019

700,512

700,512

322,507

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

396,311

600,146

26,562

1,023,019

700,512

700,512

322,507

The  fair  value  of  financial  assets  and  liabilities  must  be  estimated  for  recognition  and  measurement  or  for 
disclosure purposes.  The Directors consider that the carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities 
recorded  in  the  financial  statements  approximates  their  fair  values  as  the  carrying  value  less  impairment 
provision of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values due to their short-
term nature.

Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value

The financial instruments recognised at fair value in the statement of financial position have been analysed and 
classified using a fair value hierarchy reflecting the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. 

The fair value hierarchy consists of the following levels:

	 quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1);

	 inputs  other  than  quoted  prices  included  within  Level  1  that  are  observable  for  the  asset  or  liability, 

either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) (Level 2); and

	 inputs  for  the  asset  or  liability  that  are  not  based  on  observable  market  data  (unobservable  inputs) 

(Level 3).

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

$

$

$

$

Year ended 30 June 2021

Financial Assets:

Financial assets at fair value through profit or 
loss (note 10)

1,517,787

 - 

 - 

1,517,787

Year ended 30 June 2020

Financial Assets:

Financial assets at fair value through profit or 
loss (note 10)
 CONTROLLED ENTITIES

600,146

 - 

 - 

600,146

55

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

26.  ASSET ACQUISITIONS

Blackwood Goldfields Project

During the year the Group completed the acquisition of a 51% controlling interest in the Blackwood Goldfield 
Project through the issue of 17,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares, 10,000,000 Class A Unlisted Options plus 
6,000,000 Class B Unlisted Options.  

The exploration asset acquired is in the exploration phase and this together with the unique nature of the asset 
means that the valuation of the asset cannot be reliably estimated and as such, the fair value of the assets 
acquired have been measured by reference to the value of the equity instruments granted – refer below. It is 
considered that the acquisition of the 51% joint venture interest in the Blackwood Goldfield Project is not a 
business combination, but rather an acquisition of assets.

At the date of acquisition, the fair value of the acquisition was assessed as follows:

Net Identifiable Assets Acquired 

Exploration asset

Non-controlling equity interest in acquisition

Consideration:

17,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares @ $0.031 each (a)

10,000,000 Class A Unlisted Options @ $0.01772 each (b)

6,000,000 Class B Unlisted Options @ $0.01784 each (b)

$

1,590,710

(779,448)

811,262

527,000

177,195

107,067

811,262

The 17,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares were deemed to have a value of $0.031 based on the market value 
at which the Company’s shares traded on the date the conditions precedent relating to the acquisition of the 
Blackwood Gold Project were satisfied, being the 31st of August 2020.

(a)  The Company adopted the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Methodology to calculate the fair value of the 
10,000,000 Class A Unlisted Options and the 6,000,000 Class B Unlisted Options issued to the vendors 
of the Blackwood Gold Project.  

The volatility was based determined based on the historical volatility.  Other inputs were:

Number 
Issued

Valuation 
Date

Share 
Price

Exercise 
Price

Time to 
Maturity 

Annualised 
volatility

Risk free 
interest 
rate

Fair value 
per Option

Value

10,000,000

31/08/2020

$0.031

6,000,000

31/08/2020

$0.031

$0.03

$0.05

2 years

3 years

110%

110%

0.26%

1.772 cents

$177,195

0.24%

1.784 cents

$107,067

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

56

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

WA Sands Project

Also during the year the Group completed the acquisition of a 100% interest in four tenements (E08/2328, 
E08/2329,  E8/2642  and  L08/71)  that  form  part  of  the  WA  Sands  Project  through  the  issue  of  a  total  of 
8,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares.  

The exploration asset acquired is in the exploration phase and this together with the unique nature of the asset 
means that the valuation of the asset cannot be reliably estimated and as such, the fair value of the assets 
acquired have been measured by reference to the value of the equity instruments granted. It is considered that 
the acquisition of the in four tenements that form part of the WA Sands Project is not a business combination, 
but rather an acquisition of assets.

At the date of acquisition, the fair value of the acquisition was assessed as follows:

Net Identifiable Assets Acquired 

Exploration asset

Consideration:

First Tranche: 4,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares @ $0.040 each (a)

Second Tranche: 4,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares @ $0.039 each (b)

Directly attributable acquisition costs (c)

$

547,204

547,204

160,000

156,000

231,204

547,204

The First Tranche of 4,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares were deemed to have a value of $0.040 based on the 
market value at which the Company’s shares traded on the day they were issued – 1 February 2021.

(a)  The Second Tranche of 4,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares were deemed to have a value of $0.039 
based on the market value at which the Company’s shares traded on the day they were issued – 1 June 
2021.

(b)    As  part  of  the  acquisition,  the  Company  incurred  various  other  costs  including  legal  fees  and  other 

agreement-related costs that were directly attributable to the asset acquisition.

Under the terms of the acquisition agreement, Cauldron will be required to issue a further 12,000,000 fully 
paid shares if and when the remaining four tenements (ELA09/1816, MLA09/150, ELA04/2548 and M08/487) 
are transferred to the ownership of the Cauldron Energy Limited.

In  addition,  pursuant  to  the  acquisition  agreement,  Cauldron  is  obligated  to  make  production  payments  of 
$250,000  upon  the  entering  into  of  commercial  production  on  either  of  ELA09/1816  or  MLA09/150,  plus 
$250,000 upon the entering into of commercial production on ELA04/2548, plus $500,000 upon the entering 
into of commercial production on either of E08/2328, E08/2329, E8/2642, M08/487 or L08/71, to be settled 
in cash or shares (based on an assumed share price of $0.035) by mutual agreement, plus a royalty equal 
to  $1.00  per  tonne  or  2%  of  sales  revenue  (calculated  based  upon  FOB  prices)  where  Cauldron  elects  to 
undertake a mining operation as defined in the acquisition Agreement.

Cauldron notes that Mining Lease Application 09/150, is listed as “dead” on the register maintained by the 
Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety of Western Australia.  The recording of MLA09/150 as 
“dead” continues follows a decision in the Western Australian Supreme Court in the case Onslow Resources Ltd 
v The Minister for Mines and Petroleum [2020] WASC 310, in which the Justice determined that the application 
for ML09/150 was invalid.  The decision is the subject of appeal. To manage the risk of a negative decision, 
the  Company  has  applied  for  a  duplicate  Mining  Lease  Application  09/180  to  counter  the  risk  of  loss.  This 
application has now passed its objection period.

In addition, Cauldron notes that with respect to Mining Lease 08/487, that on 22 January 2021 proceedings 
were commenced against Quarry Park Pty Ltd, the Mining Registrar, the WA Minister for Mines and Petroleum 
and  the  Company  in  relation  to  the  validity  of  ML08/487,  and  further,  preventing  Quarry  Park  Pty  Ltd  and 
Cauldron from executing or lodging a transfer of ML08/487.  This matter is incomplete as at the date of this 
report.

Neither MLA09/150 and ML08/487 are considered material to the overall transaction and Cauldron will proceed 
with the acquisition of the remaining tenements whether or not each, or both, are ultimately included. In the 
event that ML08/487 or MLA09/150 or both are prevented from being transferred to Cauldron, the parties are 
agreed that they may consider an adjustment to the consideration (shares, production payments, royalties) 
to be paid to the vendors by Cauldron under the acquisition agreement, or a replacement of the respective 
tenements.  

57

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

27.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

The  fair  value  of  options  and  performance  rights  granted  to  directors  and  employees  is  recognised  as  an 
employee  expense,  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the  period  that  the  employee  becomes 
unconditionally entitled to the rights or options, from the grant date. The amount recognised as an expense is 
adjusted to reflect the actual number of share options or performance rights that vest, except for those that 
fail to vest due to their conditions not being met.

Options

No options have been granted as part of remuneration arrangements during the year ended 30 June 2021 
(2020: Nil).

Performance Rights

The following Performance Rights were issued during the year:

Issue date

Expiry date

Exercise price

16 September 2020

10 August 2025

Nil

Number

9,000,000

The Performance Rights were valued on the date of grant with the following factors and assumptions used to 
determine their fair value:

Grant date

Period (years) Share price on 

Grant Date

Recognition 
Date

Probability

Valuation per 
right

11 August 2020

5

$0.029

21 May 2020

100%

$0.029

Vesting Conditions:

a. 

b. 

c. 

The volume weighted average price of the Shares as quoted on ASX exceeds $0.05 each day for a period 
of not less than 20 consecutive trading days on which the Shares have actually traded;

Gross Proceeds exceed $250,000 in any financial year; and

The discovery of an “Inferred Mineral resource” (as that term is defined in the Code) at the Blackwood 
Gold Project having a contained gold mass of at least 300,000 ounces at a cut-off grade of 2g/t, 

(each a Performance Milestone).

Pursuant to AASB 2: Share Based Payments, a share based payments expense has been recognised with 
effect from the date the Board of Directors resolved to issue the performance rights (ie 21 May 2020) 
notwithstanding that they were subject to shareholder approval and require each director to remain in 
service in order to exercise.  The effect is to recognise a share based payments expenses in the year ended 
30 June 2021 of $87,000 (2020: $9,534).

28.  CONTIGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

The Group has no contingent liabilities or assets at 30 June 2021 (30 June 2020: nil).

29.  EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE

No matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may 
significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the 
Group in future financial years, except for the following.

Resignation of Mr Jess Oram as Chief Executive Officer

On 15 July 2021, Mr Jess Oram resigned his full-time position of Chief Executive Officer of the Company but 
remains with the Company in the capacity of non-executive director.   

September 2021 Placement

On 8 September 2021, Cauldron completed a placement to sophisticated and professional investor clients of 
180 Markets Pty Ltd resulting in the issue of 35,294,118 shares at $0.034 (3.4 cents) per share each, raising 
a total of $1,200,000 before costs (Placement).

Participants in the Placement also received a free attaching option on a 1 for 2 basis which are exercisable at 
$0.05 (5 cents) and which have an expiry of 30 November 2023, resulting in the issue of 17,647,059 unlisted 
options.

As Lead Manager to the Placement, 180 Markets Pty Ltd was paid a fee of $72,000, being 6% of the moneys 
raised pursuant to the Placement. 

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

58

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30. 

PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

Financial Position

Assets

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Issued capital

Accumulated loss

Option premium reserve

Total equity

Financial Performance

(Loss)/profit of parent entity

Total comprehensive (loss)/profit of the parent entity

Loans to Controlled Entities

2021

$

2020

$

380,712

3,022,280

3,402,992

416,925

605,093

1,022,018

101,121

1,012,423

788,989

788,989

58,269,504

56,380,921

(62,578,159)

(61,956,372)

6,734,159

2,424,874

5,808,480

233,029

(622,417)

(622,417)

(1,634,16)

(1,634,616)

Loans  are  provided  by  the  Parent  Entity  to  its  controlled  entities  for  their  respective  operating  activities. 
Amounts receivable from controlled entities are non-interest bearing with no fixed term of repayment. The 
eventual recovery of the loan will be dependent upon the successful commercial application of these projects 
or the sale to third parties.  Details of loans provided are listed below:

Subsidiaries

Ronin Energy Ltd

Cauldron Minerals Ltd

Jakaranda Minerals Ltd

Raven Minerals Ltd

Anthill Concrete Ltd

2021

$

2020

$

23,329

8,900,347

1,411,055

25,775

7,585

23,329

8,900,347

1,411,055

25,775

-

Total value of loans provided to subsidiaries

10,368,091

10,360,506

Commitments

The commitments of the Parent Entity are consistent with the Group (refer to note 23).

Contingent Liabilities and Assets 

The contingent liabilities and assets of the Parent Entity are consistent with those of the Group, refer note 
28.

59

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Cauldron Energy Limited, I state that:

1. 

In the opinion of the directors:

(a) 

the  financial  statements  and  notes  set  out  on  pages  27  to  59  and  the  Directors’  Report  are  in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

(ii) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its 
performance for the year ended on that date; and

complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards and  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001; 
and

(b) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable.

2.  The Directors draw attention to Note 1 to the financial statements, which includes a statement of 

compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

3.  The Directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer 

for the year ended 30 June 2021 required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Mr Simon Youds
Chairman
30 September 2021

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

60

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

61

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

62

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

63

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

64

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Additional information required by ASX Listing Rules and not shown elsewhere in the report is set out below.  
The information is current as of 15 October 2021. 

1. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement is available on the corporate governance page on 
the Company’s website at www.cauldronenergy.com.au/about-us/corporate-directory-governance.

2. 

SHAREHOLDING AS AT 15 OCTOBER 2021

Cumulative number of fully paid ordinary shares on issue 

         491,293,630

3. 

SUBSTANTIAL HOLDERS AS AT 15 OCTOBER 2021

The names of the substantial shareholders listed in the Company’s register as at 15 October 2021 were:

Shareholder

Mr Derong Qiu

Joseph Energy (Hong Kong) Limited

Starry World Investment Ltd

Sky Shiner Investment Ltd

Yidi Tao

Dekang Qiu

Dempsey Resources Pty Ltd

Number of shares held

47,544,710

41,205,500

33,898,318

31,400,000

31,250,000

30,000,000

25,186,036

4. 

DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY SECURITIES AS AT 15 OCTOBER 2021

The distribution of members and their holdings of securities in the Company as at 15 October 2021 were as 
follows:

Range

Number of shareholders

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

1                 -       1,000

1001            -       5,000

5001            -       10,000

10,001         -       100,000

100,001 and over

TOTAL

185

395

237

675

335

1,827

81,941

1,029,442

1,903,612

26,603,927

461,674,708

491,293,630

5. 

UN-MARKETABLE PARCELS AS AT 15 OCTOBER 2021

As at 15 October 2021, there were 945 holders (each holding 15,625 or less fully paid ordinary shares) or less 
than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares, based upon the closing share price on 14 October 2021 of $0.032.  
In cumulative, the number of shares held by holders of unmarketable parcels totalled 4,704,320.

65

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
 
CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

6. 

UN-QUOTED SECURITIES AS AT 15 OCTOBER 2021

Class

Exercise 
Price

Issue 
Date

Expiry 
Date

No. of 
Securities

No. of 
Holders

Name (where 
holder >20%)

Number held (%)

Options

$0.03

23-Dec-19

31-Dec-21

6,833,395

11

Dugal McDougall          
WJ Armstrong S/F Pty 
Ltd 

1,889,0000 (28%)

1,666,666 (24%) 

Options

$0.03

24-Mar-20

31-Mar-22

16,666,666

7

Derong Qui

15,000,000 (90%)

Options

$0.03

16-Sep-20

16-Sep-22

10,000,000

11

Stuart McDougall

2,294,720 (24%) 
2,442,152 (24%)

Dugal McDOugall

Options

$0.05

16-Sep-20

16-Sep-23

6,000,000

10

Stuart McDougall

1,205,136 (20%)

Options

$0.05

6-Nov-20, 
8-Sep-21

30-Nov-23

61,001,898

10

Rights

$0.00

16-Sep-20

16-Sep-23

9,000,000

5

Simon Youds              
Jess Oram

4,000,000 (44%) 
2,000,000 (22%)

7. 

TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 15 OCTOBER 2021

The names of the twenty largest holders of ordinary fully paid shares at 15 October 2021 are:

Name 

Mr Derong Qiu

Joseph Energy (Hong Kong) Limited

Starry World Investment Ltd

Sky Shiner Investment Ltd

Yidi Tao

Dekang Qiu

Dempsey Resources Pty Ltd

Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd

Yarri Mining Pty Ltd

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd

Sufian Ahmad 

Doone Lee McDougall

Dugal McDougall

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd ACF Clearstream

M & K Korkidas Pty Ltd

Capeline Nominees Pty Ltd

CALM Holdings Pty Ltd

Armstrong Constructions (Vic) Pty Ltd

Brian Catherine

Okewood Pty Ltd

Number of ordinary 
shares held 

% of issued shares

47,544,710

41,205,500

33,898,318

31,400,000

31,250,000

30,000,000

25,186,036

10,708,623

8,000,000

7,119,942

6,430,000

5,367,271

4,323,387

4,270,364

4,250,000

4,172,864

4,000,000

3,333,333

3,331,026

3,300,000

9.68%

8.39%

6.90%

6.39%

6.36%

6.11%

5.13%

2.18%

1.63%

1.45%

1.31%

1.09%

0.88%

0.87%

0.85%

1.11%

0.81%

0.69%

0.68%

0.67%

309,091,374

63.18%

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

66

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

8. 

VOTING RIGHTS

Ordinary Shares:

In accordance with the Company’s Constitution, on a show of hands every member present in person or by 
proxy or attorney or duly authorised representative has one vote.  On a poll every member present in person 
or by proxy or attorney or duly authorised representative has one vote for every fully paid ordinary share held.

Options:

Holders of options do not have a right to vote.

9. 

RESTRICTED SECURITIES

The Company has no restricted securities on issue.

10. 

INTERESTS IN TENEMENTS

TENEMENT REFERENCE

Project & Location

Interest

E08/1489

E08/1490

E08/1493

E08/1501

E08/2017

E08/2081

E08/2205

E08/2385

E08/2386

E08/2387

E08/2774

E08/3088

EL5479

E08/2328

E08/2329

E08/2462

L08/71

393/2010

140/2007

141/2007

142/2007

143/2007

YANREY – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

YANREY – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

YANREY – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

YANREY – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

YANREY – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

YANREY – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

YANREY – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

YANREY – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

YANREY – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

YANREY – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

YANREY – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

YANREY – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

BLACKWOOD – VICTORIA

ONSLOW – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

ONSLOW – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

ONSLOW – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

ONSLOW – WESTERN AUSTRALIA

CATAMARCA, ARGENTINA

RIO COLORADO PROJECT – CATAMARCA, ARGENTINA

RIO COLORADO PROJECT – CATAMARCA, ARGENTINA

RIO COLORADO PROJECT – CATAMARCA, ARGENTINA

RIO COLORADO PROJECT – CATAMARCA, ARGENTINA

144/2007-581/2009

RIO COLORADO PROJECT – CATAMARCA, ARGENTINA

176/1997

232/2007

270/1995

271/1995

43/2007

RIO COLORADO PROJECT – CATAMARCA, ARGENTINA

RIO COLORADO PROJECT – CATAMARCA, ARGENTINA

RIO COLORADO PROJECT – CATAMARCA, ARGENTINA

RIO COLORADO PROJECT – CATAMARCA, ARGENTINA

RIO COLORADO PROJECT – CATAMARCA, ARGENTINA

67

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

51%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

Environmentally  sensitive  exploration  on  our  contiguous  holding  of  ~160  km2  covering 
much  of  the  historic  Blackwood  Goldfield  in  the  highly  prolific  Central  Victorian  Goldfields 
that  comprise  Ballarat  and  Bendigo.  Our  Blackwood  Gold  Project  is  a  sizeable  foothold  in 
a  largely  forgotten  but  historically  significant  goldfield  that  has  received  only  sporadic  explo-
ration  since  the  1920’s  and  which  has  the  potential  for  significant  expansion  of  known  min-
eral  resource,  fast-tracking  of  mining  production  and  medium-term  generation  of  cashflow.

CAULDRON ENERGY LIMITED

Cauldron Energy Ltd. (ASX Code: CXU)
Unit 47, Level 1, 1008 Wellington Street 
West Perth, Western Australia, 6005

Phone: 08 6270 4693 Fax: 08 6323 3347
email: IR@cauldronenergy.com.au

www.cauldronenergy.com.au

2

Cauldron Energy Limited  Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2021