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2016
Artist’s rendition of the 8 – 12 mtpa (design capacity) Bear Head LNG project at Point Tupper, Richmond County, Nova Scotia, Canada
Bear Head LNG
Magnolia LNG
LNGL’s mission is to create substantial
shareholder value through successful execution
of our ‘Energy Link’ strategy, distinguishing
LNGL as a pure liquefied natural gas (“LNG”)
infrastructure investment opportunity.
Fisherman’s
Landing LNG
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportBear Head LNG
Magnolia LNG
Contents
Chairman’s Report
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer’s Report
Directors’ Report
Corporate Governance Statement
Statement of Comprehensive Income
Statement of Financial Position
Statement of Changes in Equity
Statement of Cash Flow
Notes to the Financial Report
Auditors’ Independence Declaration
Directors’ Declaration
Independent Audit Report
ASX Additional Information
Corporate Directory
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7
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84
Fisherman’s
Landing LNG
Front Cover: Artist’s rendition of the 8.0 mtpa or greater (design capacity)
Magnolia LNG project in the Port of Lake Charles, Louisiana, USA
2016 Highlights
Total Assets
$84.6 million
Global alliance
arrangements with Chart
Industries, Siemens Energy,
and EthosEnergy
Net Cash
$71.5 million
Meetings at LNGL stand at LNG18 in Perth, Western Australia (April 2016)
LNG18 Street signage in Perth
3D Printed Model of the OSMR® Liquefaction Train
LNGL’s Stand at LNG18
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportMLNG is construction
ready, having received all
of its required regulatory
approvals and permits
Shares on Issue
504 million
BHLNG has received all of the
required 10 initial Canadian
federal, provincial, and
local regulatory approvals
ENERGY LINK STRATEGY
The Company’s ‘Energy Link’ strategy is to safely develop mid-scale LNG export
terminals to link proven gas reserves with existing LNG buyers. We aim to remain at
the forefront of approach to LNG development and processing technology to ensure
the Company’s LNG terminal development projects are world competitive in terms of
capital and operating costs, operating efficiencies, and environmental impact.
We seek to ensure our neighbouring communities benefit from our operations on an
enduring basis while we minimise and mitigate any potential impact of our presence.
The realisation of these strategic goals is supported by;
- Our approach to project identification and development;
- Our engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) strategy; and
- Our application of the patented optimised single mixed refrigerant (OSMR®) technology
supports realisation of these strategic goals.
OUR MISSION
Our mission is to create substantial shareholder value through successful execution
of our ‘Energy Link’ strategy, distinguishing LNGL as a pure LNG infrastructure
investment opportunity. This entails safely developing mid-scale, low cost, efficient
and reliable LNG liquefaction terminals to serve the international energy market’s
demand for natural gas. This integrates demonstrated skills in identifying and securing
strategically located project sites, with development of these sites in a rapid, cost
effective manner.
OUR BUSINESS MODEL
Our business model applies the Company’s wholly owned and developed OSMR®
LNG process, which centres on delivering four key principles: industry competitive
capital cost; optimised plant energy efficiency; shortened development and
construction schedules; and an overall smaller environmental impact footprint,
including reduced carbon emissions relative to other LNG technologies.
We chose the “RED ANT” as our logo because it is distinctive and bold, and
represents strength, energy, hard work and perseverance – characteristics
we want to be trademarks of our corporate culture.
3
Chairman’s Report
I am pleased to introduce the Liquefied Natural Gas
Limited (LNGL or Company) Annual Report for the year
ending 30 June 2016.
This was a critical year during which the Company achieved transformational
milestones but remained short of its goal of realising a financial investment
decision (FID) on its key North American projects. The Company’s
achievements over the past year position LNGL for future success.
During the year, LNGL
secured all necessary
regulatory approvals for
construction of its two
North American LNG
liquefaction projects,
Magnolia LNG (MLNG) in
Lake Charles, Louisiana,
and Bear Head LNG
(BHLNG) at Point Tupper
Richard Beresford
in Richmond County, Nova Scotia, Canada, and the
execution of a lump sum, turnkey (LSTK) engineering,
procurement, and construction (EPC) contract with
KBR-led KSJV, a joint venture between KBR and
SK E&C USA. The binding EPC contract established
MLNG as one of the world’s lowest cost LNG projects.
Application of the patented optimised single mixed
refrigerant (OSMR®) liquefaction process technology
supports realisation of our strategic goals. Also,
during the year, the Gladstone Ports Corporation
(GPC) extended the term of the Site Agreement for
Lease with Gladstone LNG Pty Ltd (a wholly-owned
subsidiary of LNGL) associated with the Fisherman’s
Landing LNG (FLLNG) project until 31 March 2017.
These developments are progressing recognition of the
Company as a leader in low cost, efficient, and reliable
LNG liquefaction terminals to serve the international
energy market’s demand for natural gas.
The Company’s fiscal 2016 achievements were realised
in the face of weakness in global energy markets
reflecting the confluence of crude oil oversupply,
heightened geopolitical risks, macroeconomic
challenges, and slower regulatory approval processes.
During the year ending 30 June 2016, Brent prices
fluctuated from a high of US$65/bbl to as low as
US$28/bbl, before rebounding to around US$48/bbl
at 30 June 2016. This volatile global oil environment
resulted in price depression across the broad energy
value chain, including prices for LNG and natural gas.
Amid this economic uncertainty, LNG liquefaction
construction, primarily in the US Gulf Coast and in
Australia, began reaching completion of the current
wave of new LNG export capacity, initiating an increase
in LNG supply imbalance forecasted by the industry
to extend through the early part of the next decade,
placing further downward pressure on short-term
LNG prices.
In response to increasing economic uncertainty,
international oil companies, national oil companies,
and supply aggregators all sharply reduced capital
deployed for investment in new projects and in long-
term contractual commitments, such as LNG offtake.
As a result, despite the success in realising key
regulatory and engineering milestones during the fiscal
year, LNGL has been unable to contract sufficient levels
of investment-grade offtake to take FID on any of its
liquefaction projects.
Industry analysis of the global LNG supply and demand
balance indicate that existing plus under construction
supply is expected to be sufficient to meet demand
through 2021/2022. Thereafter, a supply gap grows
substantially into 2030. In order to deliver first LNG
at the time demand is expected to begin to exceed
supply, new projects must begin construction in the
next 12 to 24 months. This timeframe takes account
of construction timelines required for new liquefaction
facilities to deliver first product to the market.
LNGL is well positioned to deliver new liquefaction
capacity into the front part of the forecasted supply gap
window. MLNG’s 8 million tonnes per annum (mtpa)
or greater of liquefaction capacity is ‘shovel ready’
with a facility construction timeline of approximately
50 months. MLNG has a binding, full wrap, LSTK EPC
contract executed with KSJV, has its US Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (FERC) Order and approval
for sales to free trade agreement (FTA) countries,
has industry leading contractors (e.g., KBR, SK E&C,
Siemens, Chart, Clough/CH·IV, and EthosEnergy) ready
to provide support, and is well positioned for financing
as a result of the equity commitment agreement with
Stonepeak Partners LP (Stonepeak). BHLNG’s 8 – 12
mtpa of liquefaction capacity has received all of the
initial approvals required for construction and is also
approved for sales to FTA and Non-FTA countries.
BHLNG is uniquely positioned to monetise stranded
shale and conventional resources in Central and
Western Canada, offshore Nova Scotia resources,
and production from the Marcellus and Utica shale
resources in the Northeast US. FLLNG provides a third
permitted and engineered option for buyers.
4
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportLNGL’s ‘Energy Link’ strategy has long emphasised
the strategic importance of low cost, flexible, efficient,
reliable, and environmentally friendly LNG export
terminal projects achieved through application of the
patented OSMR® liquefaction technology, mid-scale
modular design, and execution philosophy. Milestone
achievements in fiscal 2016, particularly relating to
the EPC cost per tonne, construction timelines, and
low feed gas consumption for process and fuel, all
guaranteed by KSJV, represent third-party validation of
LNGL’s business model and concept by an industry-
leading contractor (KBR). It is notable that many
industry participants have begun to espouse the
virtues of mid-scale liquefaction designs using modular
construction strategies as a means for lowering costs
and improving project economics. LNGL views this
evolution as further validation of its long-stated strategy
and business model. Through patent protection and the
Company’s optimised execution methodology, LNGL
views its strategy and approach to delivering liquefaction
capacity as a material competitive advantage
relative to others. Achievement of milestones in 2016
accompanied by the industry’s increasing emphasis
on low cost, modular liquefaction designs is validating
LNGL’s long-held mid-scale LNG export terminal
‘Energy Link’ strategy.
The Company’s priority is executing offtake agreements
with investment-grade counterparties in sufficient
volume to realise a positive FID, financial close, and a
move to construction and operation of its projects. The
Board will continue to work with management on this
priority with a sharp focus on managing existing liquidity
in line with our cash management plan, while supporting
all reasonable means necessary to contract as soon as
possible sufficient levels of investment-grade offtake to
take FID on our first liquefaction project.
MANAGING DIRECTOR AND CHIEF
EXECUTIVE OFFICER APPOINTMENT
In support of these efforts, effective 4 April 2016,
the Board appointed Mr Gregory (Greg) M Vesey as
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of the
Company, replacing Mr Maurice Brand, the Company’s
founding Managing Director who stepped down
from the Board on 29 July 2016. Mr Vesey brings a
wealth of experience through 35 years with Chevron
Corporation where his responsibilities most recently
included Chevron’s Global Gas marketing and trading
activity including extensive LNG development work.
Previous appointments covered the introduction of
new technology, international operations, and included
commercial and execution responsibilities as well as
liaising with stakeholders.
Mr Brand is an icon of the LNG industry. He recognized
the cost challenges facing the industry and the virtues
of the mid-scale, modular design configuration well
ahead of any of his contemporaries. He focused on
lowering capital cost, improving reliability, realizing
greater fuel efficiency, and the importance of minimizing
environmental impacts in developing LNGL’s strategic
advantages, attributes that continue to benefit the
Company today. On behalf of the Board, we are grateful
to Mr Brand for his vision and contribution as founder
and Managing Director in developing the Company to
its current position and we wish him all the best in his
future ventures.
BOARD DEVELOPMENTS
During the year the Board further strengthened its
North American capability and experience with the
appointment on 7 December 2015 of Mr Philip (Phil)
D Moeller as a non-executive director (NED) of LNGL.
Former Commissioner Moeller left the FERC in October
2015, as the second longest serving member in the
history of FERC. While serving on the Commission he
focused on policies that encourage the construction
of additional electric transmission and interstate
natural gas infrastructure, and policies promoting well
functioning wholesale markets. He has been a national
leader in promoting improved coordination between the
electric and natural gas industries as the United States
moves further towards clean natural gas in meeting
electricity production demand.
Effective 1 July 2016, the Board introduced share
ownership guidelines for Directors and key executives
with the objective of further aligning our interests with
those of our shareholders. In addition, Directors have
taken a nominal decrease of 20% before exchange
rates in the cash component of our fees to help with
managing the Company’s existing liquidity.
The Company’s
fiscal 2016
achievements
were realised
during a period
of weakness in
the global energy
markets
5
Chairman’s Report
Continued
CHAIRMANSHIP OF THE BOARD
After six years as Chairman of the Board of LNG
Limited, I shall be stepping down and turning the
Chairmanship over to Mr Paul Cavicchi effective
at the close of the Annual General Meeting (AGM)
on 17 November 2016. I will remain on the Company’s
Board as a NED.
As the Company has progressed its strategy with an
emphasis on North American opportunities, it became
increasingly important for the Board to evolve as well.
Over time, the Board added three NEDs having skills
developed through principally North American business
experiences. Transition of the Board Chairmanship
further affirms a step in our evolution.
Mr Cavicchi lives in Houston, Texas and joined the
LNGL Board in October 2014. He has over 30 years’
experience in the international energy industry across
a range of natural gas and power projects, including
development and construction of LNG infrastructure.
His most recent position was Executive Vice President
of GDF SUEZ Energy North America, Inc. (GSENA), a
subsidiary of GDF SUEZ Energy International, where he
supervised and directed all business development and
construction efforts for GSENA in the United States,
Canada, and Mexico.
The Board appointed Paul Cavicchi as Chairman of
the Board subject to his re-election as a director at the
AGM. We are delighted to welcome Mr Cavicchi as
our new Chairman and we believe that, with his
extensive experience in international energy industry
and commitment to governance best practice,
he is an excellent choice as LNGL’s next Chairman.
6
Photo of the existing Bear Head LNG project site showing the
substantial site improvements that are already in place
CONCLUSION
LNGL has made important progress in this year,
advancing project development in the face of a sharp
fall in global energy prices and demand. Our colleagues
across the world, including everyone in our Company
assets and key alliances, deserve credit. In often
difficult circumstances, they have shown dedication,
determination, and resiliency in meeting our objectives.
The next year poses continuing challenges, but we are
committed to taking the steps necessary to deliver value
for shareholders. Engagement with buyers throughout
the world indicate that execution of binding offtake
agreements needed to affirm FID on the Company’s
projects is only a matter of time and the Company has
positioned itself to deliver when the time comes.
On behalf of the Board, we thank you, the Shareholders,
for your continued support and we look forward to
continuing our progress in the next fiscal year.
Richard Beresford
CHAIRMAN
30 SEPTEMBER 2016
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportManaging Director and
Chief Executive Officer’s Report
I am delighted to have joined LNGL at this important
time for the business, and I was pleased to see the
progress made during fiscal 2016 in delivering some of
LNGL’s major milestones.
My experience has taught me the importance of the skills, capability,
and drive of the team in realising goals and opportunities.
Since joining LNGL, I
have become even more
convinced that the team
assembled and working to
deliver for the shareholders
is of the highest quality
and well skilled to achieve
successful outcomes.
We recognise the focus
required to deliver the final
Greg Vesey
pieces needed to progress to a positive FID, financial
close, construction, and operation of our projects.
The immediate future operating environment in
our industry is challenging and unpredictable,
but our priority remains to deliver sufficient
investment-grade offtake agreements to take FID.
We shall execute these efforts in a safe, efficient,
and fiscally responsible manner.
I firmly believe that culture and values are key drivers
of Company success and indicators for future
performance. For a small development company,
LNGL’s core operating model already embraces these
key business drivers. We will continue to invest time
in further strengthening the values of the organisation
around which we take decisions, engage with partners,
and operate as a company.
In the short time I have been with the Company, I
have met with many of our shareholders, our strategic
partners, other stakeholders, and met my colleagues
around the world. I have been impressed with the
commitment and enthusiasm of our staff, our partners,
and our investors for LNGL to succeed. When
combined with our strong project base, a commitment
to deliver, and an outstanding technology, I believe we
have a strong basis for taking the Company forward and
I am excited to be leading this endeavour.
FISCAL 2016
Fiscal 2016 was dominated by: (i) volatile oil markets
having a downward trending bias that negatively
impacted price and demand for crude oil, LNG, and
natural gas, constricting capital flow into the energy
sector; (ii) geopolitical uncertainty impacting key energy
producing countries in the Middle East and elsewhere
that heightened risk of energy market disruption; (iii)
continued fragile economic recoveries worldwide and
in countries having historical high LNG consumption
that drives uncertainty in decision making by buyers
and sellers of LNG; and (iv) increasing activist success
in slowing or cancelling energy infrastructure projects
that further exacerbates realisation of efficient markets.
Against this backdrop, during fiscal 2016, LNGL
materially advanced its North American opportunities,
further establishing a foundation for growth and success.
Fundamentally, LNGL believes in long-term global
demand growth for natural gas and sees the market
becoming short supply beginning in 2021/2022. We
believe that North America will continue to grow its
significance as an LNG exporter to world markets
reflecting the material low-cost natural gas reserves
available, dominated by shale resources. We expect
greater geographic supply options for buyers
including suppliers from Canada competing against
US, Australian, African, Middle Eastern, and other
supply sources. Likewise, we see current market
dominance by a few buyers dissipating over time as
world consumption of natural gas broadens. The U.S
will continue to be viewed as a favourable regulatory
environment but we hold an expectation that timelines
associated with FERC and other regulatory approval
processes will likely elongate from current precedent.
We see climate change legislation influencing future
buyer behaviours contributing to increasing natural
gas demand. Finally, we believe that the future of LNG
liquefaction is mid-scale facilities that will be lower cost,
scalable, modular designs that place a premium on
reliability, efficiency, and reduced environmental impacts.
We believe our Company is uniquely positioned
to provide relief at the front part of the 2021/2022
demand window reflecting the advanced approval
stage of our two North American projects – MLNG and
BHLNG – which combined can deliver up to 16 mtpa of
liquefaction capacity into the market in this timeframe
and up to 20 mtpa or greater by 2024, under existing
permits. Given the construction period timelines for
new liquefaction facilities, we see a finite amount of
liquefaction capacity available to compete with MLNG in
this timeframe due to timelines remaining for other North
American projects to achieve regulatory approvals.
Further, because of a lack of profitable indigenous
markets and economic, environmental, fiscal, and
activist opposition to west coast Canadian LNG
projects, we believe BHLNG is extremely well positioned
to monetise stranded Western Canadian shale
I have been
impressed with
the commitment
and enthusiasm
of staff and our
partners for
LNGL to succeed
7
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer’s Report
Continued
The current Magnolia LNG project site adjacent to the Calcasieu Ship Channel, an established shipping channel in the Lake Charles District, State of Louisiana, USA
As previously stated, our immediate focus is on signing
sufficient investment-grade offtake agreements to
take FID, and move to financial close, construction,
and operation of MLNG and then BHLNG. We remain
vigilant in managing our cash position in a fiscally
responsible manner and we remain on track to extend
this cash position into 2019, consistent with our cash
management plan.
BUSINESS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
The following discussion and analysis of our operations,
financial condition, and results of operations should be
read in conjunction with our financial statements and the
related notes to those statements included elsewhere
in this Annual Report. In addition to historical financial
information, the following discussion and analysis
contains forward-looking statements that involve risks,
uncertainties, and assumptions. Our results and the
timing of selected events may differ materially from
those anticipated in these forward-looking statements
as a result of many factors.
resources, as well as production from conventional
sources in Western and Central Canada, resources
offshore Nova Scotia, and from Marcellus and Utica
shale production.
The following key highlights1 realised during the year
reflect the advanced status of our North American
liquefaction projects as well as other Company
milestone progress.
ü US FERC Order authorising construction of the MLNG
project
ü MLNG agreement with KSJV on a binding LSTK EPC
contract for US$4.345 billion for the full 8 mtpa or greater
facility, with price validity through December 2016
ü Global alliance arrangements announced with Chart
Industries (Chart), Siemens Energy Inc. (Siemens),
and EthosEnergy Group (EthosEnergy) that provide
key materials, components, and services to the
construction and operation of MLNG and, potentially,
other future LNGL opportunities
ü Clough-CH·IV selected as owner’s engineer for the
MLNG project
ü MLNG extending its binding agreement with Meridian
LNG through December 2016
ü BHLNG receiving its export license from the National
Energy Board (NEB) for export of 8 mtpa beginning in
2019, with expanded authority to 12 mtpa in 2024
ü DOE authorising BHLNG to export LNG derived from
US produced natural gas to Non-FTA countries
ü BHLNG acquiring additional land surrounding its
existing owned site to ensure sufficient land access for
the full 12 mtpa planned project
ü BHLNG receiving approval for its Greenhouse Gas
(GHG) and Air Emission Management Plan from Nova
Scotia Environment (NSE)
ü Bear Paw Pipeline project (Bear Paw) receiving
“Approval to Construct” from the Nova Scotia Utility
and Review Board (UARB) and progressing plans for
the lateral pipeline required to connect BHLNG to the
mainline gas header at Goldboro, Nova Scotia
ü Extension of the FLLNG lease through March 2017
8
1 Includes announcements to the ASX post 30 June 2016
2016 LNG Limited Annual Report The current Magnolia LNG project site adjacent to the Calcasieu Ship Channel, an established shipping channel in the Lake Charles District, State of Louisiana, USA
THE COMPANY
LNGL is an Australian public company based in Perth,
Western Australia. Founded in 2002, the Company listed
on the Australian Stock Exchange (Code: LNG) in 2004,
and on the US over-the-counter market in 2014 (OTC
ADR: LNGLY).
The Company is developing LNG export terminal
projects in the United States, Canada, and Australia
having combined aggregate design production capacity
of nearly 20 mtpa, with further expansion options of
up to 4 mtpa or more. Our portfolio consists of 100%
ownership of the following companies:
- Magnolia LNG LLC (Magnolia LNG), an 8 mtpa or
greater development LNG export terminal in Lake
Charles, Louisiana, USA;
- Bear Head LNG Corporation Inc. (Bear Head LNG), an
8-12 mtpa development LNG export terminal at Point
Tupper in Richmond County, Nova Scotia, Canada;
- Bear Paw Pipeline Corporation Inc. (Bear Paw
Pipeline), that is proposing to construct and operate
a 62.5 km gas pipeline lateral to connect gas supply
to BHLNG;
- Gladstone LNG Pty Ltd (Fisherman’s Landing LNG), a
3.5 mtpa development LNG export terminal at the Port
of Gladstone, Queensland, Australia; and
- LNG Technology Pty Ltd, owner of LNGL’s patented
optimised single mixed refrigerant (OSMR®
Technology) liquefaction process technology.
Our mission is to create substantial shareholder
value through successful execution of our
‘Energy Link’ strategy.
This entails safely developing mid-scale, low cost,
efficient, and reliable LNG liquefaction terminals to
serve the international energy market’s demand for
natural gas. This integrates demonstrated skills in
identifying and securing strategically located project
sites, with development of these sites in a rapid,
cost effective manner.
Our business model applies the Company’s wholly
owned and developed patented OSMR® Technology,
which centres on delivering four key principles: industry
competitive capital cost; optimized plant energy
efficiency and overall reliability; shortened development
and construction schedules; and an overall smaller
environmental impact footprint, including reduced
carbon emissions relative to other LNG technologies.
Our approach to site selection and project development
reflects the importance placed on existing infrastructure,
land access, gas supply, regulatory regime, and other
similar differentiating key business drivers. We will
leverage modular fabrication of our LNG trains to the
fullest degree possible, facilitating project scalability,
minimising land use, maximising standardised
specifications, and increasing procurement competition.
We look to contract on a fixed-price, turnkey basis
using LNG industry experienced EPC contractors. The
modular construction approach and consistent use of
EPC contractors allows repeatability with respect to the
OSMR® liquefaction trains, further improving economics.
Our preference for modular fabrication translates
into inherently safer construction sites and reduced
on-site labour while providing a high degree of quality
and schedule control. This approach aligns with our
Company’s core values for health, safety, security,
and the environment (HSSE) as outlined in our
Business Principles.
LNGL conducts business in an ethical, fair, and honest
manner. We are committed to participating in the highly
competitive global LNG industry with the highest degree
of integrity, absent use of any corrupt practices to obtain
a business advantage. We aim to secure and safeguard
an appropriate “License to Operate” in all our operations
and do so through active engagement with our host
communities and key stakeholders.
Our immediate
focus is on
signing sufficient
investment-
grade offtake
agreements to
take FID on our
projects
9
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer’s Report
Magnolia LNG Project,
Louisiana, USA
PROJECT OVERVIEW
The MLNG project comprises the proposed
development of an 8 mtpa or greater LNG export
project on a 115-acre site, adjacent to an established
LNG shipping channel (along the Calcasieu River
shipping channel) in the Lake Charles District of
Louisiana. The project plan includes development of
four LNG production trains of 2 mtpa or greater each.
Each train will employ the Company’s wholly owned and
patented OSMR® Technology. KSJV is undertaking EPC
contracting efforts, with KBR leading the joint venture
team. The project will be constructed under a fixed
price, turnkey EPC contract.
Feed gas supply will come from the highly liquid US Gulf
Coast gas market via multiple gas suppliers. Gas supply
will be delivered to the site thru the Kinder Morgan
Louisiana Pipeline (KMLP). MLNG has an executed
precedent agreement for a 20-year binding pipeline
capacity agreement with Kinder Morgan Louisiana
Pipeline LLC to deliver gas to the site for the full 8 mtpa
of the project.
The site lease will be with the Lake Charles Harbour
and Terminal District, encompassing a 30-year lease
agreement, with four 10-year options for MLNG to
extend the term of the lease for up to 70 total years.
Artist’s rendition of the 8.0 mtpa or
greater (design capacity) Magnolia
LNG project in the Port of Lake
Charles, Louisiana, USA
PROJECT PERMITS AND APPROVALS
MLNG is construction ready, having received all of its
required regulatory approvals and permits necessary to
initiate jobsite activities. These include relevant federal
approvals, including the FERC Order received on 15
April 2016, and state and local approvals and permits.
ENGINEERING PROCUREMENT AND
CONSTRUCTION (EPC) CONTRACT
In November 2015, MLNG and KSJV signed the
binding LSTK EPC contract for construction of a 4 train,
8 mtpa or greater LNG export facility. Key contract
specifics follow.
- US$4.354 billion LSTK price, validity to 31 December 2016
- Full wrap LSTK EPC contract
- EPC contract scope includes:
- Siemens and Chart costs (compressors,
cold boxes, turbines)
- Mobilization and de-mobilization costs
- Capital spares & contractor provided insurances
- Profit, risk/liability funds, escalation and
contingency amounts
- LSTK plant design utilises LNGL’s patented OSMR®
Technology
- EPC guaranteed production of 7.6 mtpa
- EPC guaranteed 92% feed gas production efficiency,
LNG plant/utilities fuel gas consumption of 8% or less
- Scope:
- Four LNG production trains each with design
capacity of 2 mtpa or greater
- Two 160,000m3 full containment LNG storage tanks
- Ship, barge & truck loading, supporting
infrastructure, and all required post-FID approvals
and licenses
- Final design capacity shall be based on closing
design at FID
10
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportMap showing the Magnolia LNG project location which is well
connected to natural gas transmission pipelines
The Stonepeak commitment remains in place. In light
of market interest in the MLNG project, LNGL and
Stonepeak are undertaking discussions to adjust the
original ECA to encompass the full 8 mtpa project in a
single phase financing.
OTHER MATTERS
In parallel with FERC approval of MLNG as documented
by the FERC Order received on 15 April 2016, KMLP
also received FERC approval for construction required
to upgrade deliverability on the pipe commensurate with
the MLNG KMLP Precedent Agreement (PA) and Gas
Pipeline Interconnect Agreement (PIA).
Detailed information on the MLNG project is available
on the Company’s website: www.lnglimited.com.au
under “Assets” or at www.magnolialng.com
Greg Vesey and LNGL staff meeting with local
Lake Charles community leadership
Owner’s and other costs are estimated at 13.5% to
15.5% of EPC cost, which include Owner’s engineer,
regulatory, permitting and environmental costs,
commissioning gas and cost, O&M mobilisation and
other minor contracts, and internal costs capitalised
from financial close. Key contractors and sub-
contractors associated with MLNG construction and
operation include KBR, SK E&C, Chart, Siemens,
Clough/CH IV, and EthosEnergy. Total cost of the plant
construction will include incremental costs associated
with capitalised interest and financing fees, which
amounts will be determined at financial close.
LNG OFFTAKE AGREEMENTS
MLNG signed a binding agreement with Meridian
LNG Holdings Corp for firm capacity rights for up to
2 mtpa on 22 July 2015. The agreement terms were
subsequently extended through December 2016.
Marketing of MLNG capacity continues with a number
of investment-grade, as well as some non-investment
grade counterparties. Substantially all of the offtake
negotiations are for initial 20-year terms under LNG
tolling agreements (LTA) or sales and purchase
agreements (SPA).
EQUITY COMMITMENT
In 2013, the Company executed an Equity Commitment
Agreement (ECA) with New York USA headquartered
Stonepeak. The ECA governs the relationship,
cooperation, rights, and obligations between Stonepeak
and the Company through to Financial Close. The
ECA also incorporates the Magnolia LLC Agreement,
which sets out the respective rights and obligations
of Stonepeak and the Company after Financial Close,
including the construction and funding of the MLNG
project, the management and governance of the project,
the allocation and distribution of future profits, and other
related matters.
MLNG is
construction
ready, having
received all of
its required
regulatory
approvals
and permits
necessary to
initiate jobsite
activities
11
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer’s Report
Bear Head LNG Project,
Nova Scotia, Canada
Artist’s rendition of the 8 – 12 mtpa
(design capacity) Bear Head LNG
project at Point Tupper, Richmond
County, Nova Scotia, Canada
PROJECT OVERVIEW
On 28 July 2014 the Company announced, and
subsequently closed in late August 2014, the acquisition
of 100% of Bear Head LNG Corporation from a
subsidiary of Anadarko Petroleum Corporation for
US$11.0 million.
BEAR PAW PIPELINE
Bear Paw is proposing to construct and operate a 62.5
km (38.8 mile) natural gas pipeline to supply natural gas
to the BHLNG export terminal. The Bear Paw project
will connect gas supply sources near Goldboro, Nova
Scotia, to the liquefaction export facility.
BHLNG is an 8 - 12 mtpa LNG export terminal in Nova
Scotia. The site is located on the naturally deep waters
of the Strait of Canso in Point Tupper, Richmond
County, Nova Scotia. The prior owners spent more
than $100 million to design, complete engineering work,
and develop the BHLNG site in the early 2000s.
These improvements have been maintained and
are part of the assets BHLNG is leveraging in its
project plans and design.
BHLNG has received all of the required 10 initial
Canadian federal, provincial, and local regulatory
approvals to construct a liquefied natural gas export
facility, as well as commercial approvals important to
gas supply and export destinations.
In March 2016, BHLNG reached agreement to purchase
an additional 72 acres of land, directly adjacent to its
existing 255‐acre site for the LNG export facility, from
Nova Scotia Business Inc. (NSBI). The acquisition of
the additional land (for C$450,000) enables BHLNG to
increase the capacity of the LNG facility from a nominal
8 mtpa up to 12 mtpa in 2024, as per BHLNG’s approval
from the NEB.
KBR has developed Phase I front end engineering
and design (FEED) for the export terminal. BHLNG is
looking to gain design and development efficiencies by
using KBR to perform FEED as a means of leveraging
MLNG design work. This approach is consistent with
LNGL’s ‘Energy Link’ strategy.
Feed gas supply is expected to come from a
combination of Canadian and US producers.
The BHLNG export terminal location is about half the
shipping distance to major European markets compared
to US Gulf ports, and is closer than its North American
competitors, including those in British Columbia, to
several other major LNG markets including burgeoning
natural gas markets in India and Argentina.
A pipeline assessment corridor has been identified for
routing purposes that focuses on public safety and
minimisation of impacts to the environment, landowners,
and stakeholders. This assessment corridor is
approximately 100 metres wide for most of the length,
and wider in areas where additional environment
and engineering information is needed. The width
required for the construction period will be reduced to
approximately 35 metres in most areas. The pipeline
corridor parallels an existing pipeline right-of-way
wherever possible. The project will include a required
compressor station to deliver specific and constant
natural gas pressure to BHLNG.
PROJECT PERMITS AND APPROVALS
BHLNG requires Canadian federal, provincial, and local
regulatory approvals to construct the proposed export
project. All 10 required initial permits are approved and
in place as listed below.
- Environmental Assessment (EA) Approval from the NSE
- Permit to Construct from the Nova Scotia UARB
- Navigable Waters Protection Act Authorisations
(Federal Government)
- Transport Canada Canadian Environmental
Assessment Agency (CEAA) Screening (Federal
Government)
- Fisheries and Oceans Canada CEAA Screening
(Federal Government)
- Authorization for Works or Undertakings Affecting Fish
Habitat (Federal Government)
- Environment Act Water Approval – Wetland Infill
(Government of Nova Scotia)
- Breaking Soil of Highways Permit (Government
of Nova Scotia)
- Development Permit (Municipality of Richmond County)
- Beaches Act Clearance (Government of Nova Scotia)
12
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportArtist’s rendition of the 8 – 12 mtpa
(design capacity) Bear Head LNG
project at Point Tupper, Richmond
County, Nova Scotia, Canada
Map showing the Bear Head LNG project location and
the three primary feedgas supply sources, Western and
Central Canada, offshore Nova Scotia, and the US
On 17 August 2015, Canada’s NEB approved BHLNG’s
application for authority to export up to 8 mtpa of LNG
from Canada starting in 2019, with expanded authority
allowing import of up to 14.2 billion cubic metres of
natural gas per annum from the US, which would be
sufficient to export up to 12 mtpa of LNG from Canada
in 2024. Both licences are for a period of 25 years.
On 16 June 2016, LNGL announced that BHLNG had
received Governor in Council approval for the licence
to import natural gas from the United States and the
licence to export LNG from the BHLNG project site.
On 30 March 2016, Bear Paw registered its EA with
NSE. In July 2016, BHLNG received NSE approval for
its Greenhouse Gas and Air Emission Management
Plan. Also in July 2016, the UARB provided its “Permit
to Construct” the Bear Paw natural gas pipeline and
related facilities pursuant to the Pipeline Act.
The DOE has granted BHLNG authority to export LNG
derived from US produced natural gas to countries
with which the US has FTA and to all countries with
which trade is not prohibited by US law or policy (Non-
FTA). The DOE has also granted BHLNG authority to
export US natural gas to Canada, allowing export of
up to 440 bcf per year of US natural gas to Canada.
Finally, in tandem with the non‐FTA export permit,
DOE determined that BHLNG does not require DOE’s
authorization for Canadian natural gas to pass through
US pipelines (in transit) on its way to the export facility in
Nova Scotia.
Procurement of further required regulatory approvals
for Bear Paw continues.
GAS SUPPLY
Natural gas supply for LNG exports from BHLNG is
expected to come from producers in Canada and the
US. BHLNG continues to progress discussions and
negotiations relative to all three potential gas paths: US,
offshore Nova Scotia, and Western and Central Canada.
During fiscal 2016, BHLNG worked with TransCanada
Pipelines in a route study analysis to further explore the
viability of transporting natural gas from TransCanada’s
Alberta system (NGTL) to the BHLNG site. Study
deliverables included routing, system design, capital
and operation cost estimates, indicative rate ranges,
schedule estimates, and risk analyses. Based on
outcomes from this work in combination with indicative
BHLNG tolling rates, the Company is confident that a
west-to-east ‘all Canada solution’ represents a cost
competitive marketing alternative for Alberta and
British Columbia natural gas producers. The BHLNG
‘all Canada solution’ gives producers access to LNG
markets at a globally competitive free-on-board (FOB)
cost, providing an economically beneficial alternative to
West Coast Canada LNG or selling production at AECO
index prices. Initial discussions with major Western
Canadian resource holders has confirmed interest in
further exploring the BHLNG option.
Conversely, during 2016, Northeast US pipeline projects
intended to move Marcellus / Utica shale gas production
east were cancelled or deferred. These decisions may
have detrimental effects on gas supplies available for
export from the US to Canada through the Maritimes
& Northeast Pipeline system. The Company continues
to explore other gas paths to move Marcellus / Utica
supplies to the BHLNG site.
BHLNG continues to monitor offshore Nova Scotia
upstream development, which has slowed somewhat
as investors in offshore Nova Scotia upstream
opportunities deal with capital constraints arising from
lower global commodity prices.
Detailed information on the BHLNG project is available
on the Company’s website: www.lnglimited.com.au
under “Assets” or at www.bearheadlng.com
BHLNG has
received
authority from
the Canadian
NEB to export
LNG and from
the US DOE
to export LNG
to both FTA
and Non-FTA
countries
13
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer’s Report
Fisherman’s Landing LNG Project,
Queensland, Australia
PROJECT OVERVIEW
FLLNG comprises the development of a 3.5 mtpa LNG
project at the Port of Gladstone, Queensland, Australia.
The initial development is based on two LNG trains,
each of a design capacity of 1.75 mtpa.
In March 2016, Gladstone LNG Pty Ltd, owner of the
FLLNG project, extended the FLLNG Site Agreement
for Lease with the GPC to 31 March 2017, with an
option to further extend on the same terms (with
an inflation index) through to 31 March 2018. This
extension is subject to the provision of appropriate
evidence demonstrating to GPC that the FLLNG project
remains a positive investment intention, which includes
management’s assessment of the likelihood of a gas
supply contract for the project. The Company expects
exercise of this option only if management believes a
feed gas supply contract is probable of realisation.
The Queensland Government’s Department of Natural
Resources and Mines has extended the dates for
completion of the FLLNG project construction under
both the Petroleum Facility Licence No. 18 (PFL 18)
and the Petroleum Pipeline Licence No. 161 (PPL 161)
to 31 December 2017, respectively.
LNGL has signed a non-binding memorandum of intent
(MOI) for a gas sales agreement (GSA) with Tri-Star
Petroleum Company (Tri-Star). Tri-Star and LNGL will
work together to negotiate a legally binding GSA heads
of agreement for 90 PJ/year of gas (260 TJ/d) from
Tri-Star’s gas reserves for a term of 20 years. Under
the MOI, it is proposed that Tri-Star and LNGL will work
together with the selected LNG buyer and will negotiate
a tolling agreement for the processing of the Tri-Star gas
through FLLNG to produce 1.5 mtpa of LNG.
Management is continuing to evaluate other gas supply
opportunities to enable a FID decision on FLLNG.
For further information about the FLLNG project please
refer to the Company’s website: www.lnglimited.com.
au under “Assets”.
14
Artist’s rendition of the proposed 3.5 mtpa design capacity FLLNG project
Gladstone
Map showing the location of the FLLNG project at the Port
of Gladstone, Queensland, Australia
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportOSMR® Patents and
LNG Technology
PTY LTD
Model of 2 mtpa Nominal Design Capacity OSMR® Liquefaction Train
Schematic of OSMR® liquefaction process technology
The Company continues with its international patent
applications, which cover two engineering design
features (being the basis of the Company’s OSMR®
process), entitled “A Method and System for Production
of Liquid Natural Gas” and “Improvements to the
OSMR® Process” (applications only filed in Australia
and USA). The Company is also progressing a
patent application over another wholly developed
and owned process, entitled “Boil-off Gas Treatment
Process and System”. Advancement of global patent
protection allows the Company to develop international
opportunities as well as progressing its three owned
projects, MLNG, BHLNG and FLLNG.
For further information about OSMR® liquefaction
process technology, including a paper on “OSMR®
Liquefaction Process for LNG Projects” please refer
to the Company’s website: www.lnglimited.com.au
under “Assets”.
LNG Technology Pty Ltd designed and patented the
optimized single mixed refrigerant (OSMR®) LNG
liquefaction process. OSMR® Technology is a low cost,
highly efficient, environmentally friendly, robust and low
risk technology that has the potential to benefit many
future LNG projects.
The OSMR® Technology combines several well-proven,
existing technologies into one integrated system.
Integration of these primary components comprise
the core liquefaction process resulting in a plant with a
market-leading capital cost, and a considerably more
efficient design arrangement that generates lower
emissions, improved reliability, and improved
project economics.
The following primary components comprise the core
liquefaction process:
- The single mixed refrigerant (SMR) liquefaction
process is at the heart of the OSMR® Technology,
which optimizes the SMR process with
ammonia pre-cooling
- Use of ammonia as a pre-cooling refrigerant, having
superior refrigeration properties to propane, allows
for smaller condensers, exchangers, and general
plant size
- Gas turbine waste heat steam generation (combined
cycle) providing motive power to the ammonia
refrigeration system
- A closed loop ammonia refrigeration circuit, driven by
steam recovered from waste heat mentioned above,
pre-cools the mixed refrigerant and directly cools inlet
air to the gas turbines
- Highly efficient and reliable gas turbines drive
the mixed refrigerant compressors
These technologies, applied and proven in other
industries, integrate within the OSMR® Technology to
generate performance improvements, resulting in a
reliable LNG plant that is relatively simple to design,
construct, operate, and maintain.
15
Corporate
Managing Director and Chief Executive
Officer’s Report Continued
Artist’s rendition of the 8.0 mtpa or greater (design capacity) Magnolia LNG project in the Port of Lake Charles, Louisiana, USA
FUNDING SOURCES
Our primary sources of capital resources and liquidity
include existing cash and cash equivalents, other
financial assets, LNGL’s equity in its projects, and the
capital markets. We believe that our capital resources
from these sources are adequate to execute our
corporate strategy and to meet our obligations as they
come due; however, there are risks and uncertainties
that could negatively impact our future results of
operations and financial condition. Some of these
risks and uncertainties are outside the control
of management.
LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT PLAN
Like others in the energy industry, current weakness
in energy markets and other factors have affected
LNGL’s progress in signing binding offtake to enable the
projects to move at planned pace to FID, financial close,
and construction. In January 2016, LNGL disclosed its
liquidity management plan (LMP) and ongoing work
program in response to the slowing industry conditions.
The goal of the LMP was to sustain operations to the
beginning of 2019 on cash reserves existing at 31
December 2015. The work program included:
- Commercial focus on signing binding
offtake agreements;
- Placing on hold our EPC and related contracts,
while settling outstanding obligations to
third-party contractors;
- Finishing residual engineering, regulatory,
and permitting work on our projects;
- Maintaining the projects in ‘ready mode’ to enable fast
track ramp-up once sufficient levels of binding offtake
agreements are signed; and
- Prudently managing our cost base.
As part of the LMP, management announced a
redundancy and restructuring initiative in July 2016
aimed at further reducing prospective cash outflow.
Subsequently, Mr Brand stepped down from his Board
role on 29 July 2016. As a result of these events, the
Company paid approximately $3.3 million to settle
obligations owed the impacted personnel, of which
approximately $703,000 was paid prior to 30 June 2016.
In aggregate, the impacted personnel continue to hold
approximately 2.6 million Performance Rights, of which
333,200 Performance Rights relate to grants made to
employees in August 2016.
Management believes the LMP remains on course
to deliver the goal of liquidity into 2019 but
acknowledges there remain risks to realising the goal.
FINANCIAL RESULTS
During the financial year, net assets of the Company
and its controlled entities (the LNGL Group) decreased
by $100.7 million, from $181.6 million as at 1 July 2015
to $80.9 million as at 30 June 2016, primarily reflecting
development spend activities associated with MLNG
and BHLNG during the period.
The Company’s policy is to expense all development
expenditure until such time as the Board is satisfied
that all material issues in relation to a project have been
adequately identified and addressed, to the extent
possible, and it is probable that the project will achieve
final investment decision and proceed to construction,
within a reasonable period. Currently, LNGL is
expensing 100% of its development expenditures.
LNGL Group’s net loss after income tax for the
year ended 30 June 2016 totalled $115.1 million.
This included project costs of: $89.3 million on the
development of the Company’s LNG projects, $14.3
million on share-based payment expenses, and $19.4
million in administration, corporate, and compliance
costs in the period.
The increasing loss from ordinary activities and the
net loss for the period reflect the advancement of the
MLNG project during the period, including FEED and
early EPC work by KSJV, work on offtake negotiations,
and finalisation of regulatory and permitting work. In
addition, development of the BHLNG project and Bear
Paw work occurred in the current year.
As at 30 June 2016, the LNGL Group had $67.2
million (cash and cash equivalents) plus $4.3 million
other financial assets invested in interest bearing
term investments.
16
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportArtist’s rendition of the 8.0 mtpa or greater (design capacity) Magnolia LNG project in the Port of Lake Charles, Louisiana, USA
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The business activities of LNGL are subject to various
risks and uncertainties that may affect the future
performance of LNGL’s results of operations and
financial condition. While many of the risk factors are
largely beyond the control of LNGL and its Board,
LNGL will seek to mitigate the risks where possible
and economically viable. LNGL is subject to risks that
are specific to LNGL and its businesses, risks that
are specific to the LNG industry at-large, and general
business risks. The following represent examples of
such risks (the list is not exhaustive).
Risks specific to LNGL include available liquidity to
maintain its operations, a myriad of project development
risks, future financing requirements at both corporate
and project levels, dependency on key contractors
and corporate alliances, counterparty and credit risks,
key personnel risks, and technology and intellectual
property risks. Industry specific risks include fluctuations
in demand for LNG globally, industry competition,
prices paid for liquefaction capacity, the availability of
gas feedstock and pipeline capacity outright as well
as the need for such feedstock and capacity to be at
economically competitive prices, government policy and
regulation, evolving health and environmental policies
and regulations, industrial dispute risks, availability of
qualified construction and operations workforce, and
country risks. General business risks include economic
cycles, commodity price fluctuations, foreign currency
and interest rate exposures, general legal and taxation
matters, and other similar factors.
OUTLOOK
LNGL is well positioned to participate in the North
American LNG growth story by continuing to build
the foundations of the MLNG and BHLNG projects.
As pointed out throughout this discussion, signing
additional legally binding investment-grade offtake
agreements that enable FID decisions on Company
projects is our focus.
Finalising re-negotiated terms of the Stonepeak ECA
is also a key deliverable.
We shall execute these efforts in a safe, efficient, and
fiscally responsible manner that aligns with our LMP.
I take this opportunity to thank my fellow directors and
all members of our management and staff. I especially
wish to express my appreciation for their ongoing
support and dedication to help progress and develop
the MLNG, BHLNG, and FLLNG projects for
our shareholders.
I also wish to acknowledge our loyal shareholders
that have supported LNGL throughout the year.
Gregory M. Vesey
MANAGING DIRECTOR AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE
OFFICER
30 SEPTEMBER 2016
LNGL is well
positioned to
deliver new
liquefaction
capacity
17
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
DIRECTORS
The names and details of the Company’s directors in office at any time during the financial year and until the date of this report are
as follows. Directors were in office the entire period unless otherwise stated.
On 5 September 2016, the Company announced that its current non-executive Chairman, Mr Richard J Beresford, plans to step
down from the Chairmanship but remain as a NED on the Company’s Board. Subject to his re-election as a director at the AGM
on 17 November 2016, Mr Paul J Cavicchi shall replace Mr Beresford as Chairman of the Board from that date.
MR RICHARD JONATHAN BERESFORD
Non-Executive Chairman
RESIDENCE
Perth, Western Australia.
EDUCATION AND CERTIFICATION
FAIE, FAICD, BSc (Mechanical Engineering), and MSc (Technology and Development).
EXPERIENCE
Mr Beresford has over 30 years’ experience in the international energy natural gas and renewable energy industries. He spent
12 years with British Gas plc, including three years in London managing a portfolio of Asia-based downstream gas and power
generation investments, and four years in Jakarta as Country Manager, Indonesia. He joined Woodside Petroleum Limited in 1996
where he became General Manager, Business Development, moving to Managing Director of Metasource, Woodside’s green
energy subsidiary through 2001. Other experience includes the role of Head of Gas Strategy and Development for CLP Power
Hong Kong Limited from January 2005 to March 2007 leading negotiations for LNG supply to its power plants.
INDEPENDENT
Yes.
Board and Committee memberships
Board of Directors
Compensation
Corporate Governance and Nominating
Safety, Sustainability, People, and Culture
Audit
OTHER DIRECTORSHIPS AND AFFILIATIONS
Eden Energy Limited (since 2007)
Green Rock Energy Limited (September 2008 to April 2015)
SKILLS CONTRIBUTED TO THE LNGL BOARD:
International experience
- Technology and innovation
- Risk management
-
- Legal and regulatory
- Business strategy
- Contracts and negotiation
- Project management
Chair
Member
From Nov 2010
Nov ‘10 – Oct ‘15
Nov ’10 – Dec ‘15
-
-
From Feb 2004
From Jun 2004
From Sep 2007
Oct ’15 – Jan ‘16
May ‘04 – Oct ‘15
- Mergers and acquisitions
- Finance
- Government and community relations
- Environmental and sustainability matters
- Marketing and business development
- Corporate governance
- Health and safety
18
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportMR GREGORY MATTHEW VESEY
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
RESIDENCE
Houston, Texas, USA.
EDUCATION AND CERTIFICATION
BBA, Northwestern State University of Louisiana.
Board and Committee memberships
Board of Directors
BOARD COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP
None, attends Board Committee meetings as an invitee.
Chair
-
Member
From Apr 2016
EXPERIENCE
Mr Vesey held senior executive roles in the international energy sector through a career spanning 35 years with Chevron and
Texaco. Most recently he was President of Chevron Natural Gas & Vice President, Gas Supply and Trading from 2011 to 2015. In
this role he was responsible for Chevron’s Global LNG, natural gas, and natural gas liquids marketing and trading activity, and was
based in Houston. Previously as President of Chevron Global Power Company, he led a business unit which held a portfolio of
commercial power plants and projects in the US, Asia, Middle East, and Europe. Prior to that he led Chevron Technology Ventures
for five years where he was responsible for creating a portfolio of new opportunities in technology commercialization, emerging
energy, and Chevron’s venture capital investing.
INDEPENDENT
No.
OTHER DIRECTORSHIPS AND AFFILIATIONS
Natural Gas Supply Association of America – Chairman 2013 - 2015
Junior Achievement of Southeast Texas (since 2004) – Chairman 2011 - 2013
Alley Theatre in Houston (since 2010)
SKILLS CONTRIBUTED TO THE LNGL BOARD:
International experience
- Technology and innovation
- Risk management
-
- Legal and regulatory
- Business strategy
- Contracts and negotiation
- Project management
- Mergers and acquisitions
- Audit and accounting
- Government and community relations
- Project engineering, construction, and execution
- Marketing and business development
- Corporate governance
- Health and safety
19
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
MS LEEANNE KAY BOND
Non-Executive Director
RESIDENCE
Brisbane, Australia.
EDUCATION AND CERTIFICATION
BE (Chem), MBA, FIEAust, RPEQ, FAICD.
Board and Committee memberships
Chair
Member
Board of Directors
Compensation
Corporate Governance and Nominating
Safety, Sustainability, People, and Culture
Audit
-
-
-
From Oct 2015
Nov ‘10 – Oct ‘15
From Oct 2009
From Nov 2010
Nov ‘10 – Jan ‘16
-
From Oct 2015
EXPERIENCE
Ms Bond is a professional company director with board roles in the energy, minerals, and
engineering services sectors. She has qualifications in engineering and management, and nearly
30 years’ experience across a broad range of industrial sectors including energy, minerals,
infrastructure, and water resources. From 1996 to 2006, Ms Bond held a number of management
roles with Worley Parsons in Queensland, Australia, including General Manager Hydrocarbons and
Development Manager.
INDEPENDENT
Yes.
OTHER DIRECTORSHIPS AND AFFILIATIONS
Snowy Hydro Limited (since 2015)
Power Generation Corporation trading as Territory Generation (since 2014)
JKTech Pty Ltd (since 2013)
Breakthrough Energy Pty Ltd (since 2006)
Coffey International Limited (2012 to 2016)
SKILLS CONTRIBUTED TO THE LNGL BOARD INCLUDE:
International experience
- Technology and innovation
- Risk management
-
- Auditing and accounting
- Business strategy
- Contracts and negotiation
- Project management
- Health and safety
- Finance
- Government and Community Relations
- Environmental and sustainability matters
- Marketing and business development
- Corporate governance
- Project engineering, construction,
and execution
20
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportMR PAUL J CAVICCHI
Non-Executive Director
RESIDENCE
Houston, Texas, USA.
EDUCATION AND CERTIFICATION
MSCE, University of Massachusetts; MBA, Colgate Darden School of Business Administration at the
University of Virginia.
Board and Committee memberships
Chair
Member
Board of Directors
Compensation
Corporate Governance and Nominating
Safety, Sustainability, People, and Culture
-
From Oct 2015
-
-
From Oct 2014
Oct ’14 – Oct ‘15
From Jan 2016
From Oct 2015
EXPERIENCE
Mr Cavicchi has over 30 years’ experience in the international energy industry across a range of gas
and power projects, including development and construction of LNG infrastructure. His most recent
position was Executive Vice President of GDF SUEZ Energy North America, Inc., a subsidiary of GDF
SUEZ Energy International, where he supervised and directed all business development efforts for
GSENA in the United States, Canada and Mexico. Previously, he held the roles of President & CEO of
SUEZ Renewable Energy NA, LLC, and before that President and CEO of SUEZ Energy Generation
North America, Inc.
INDEPENDENT
Yes.
OTHER DIRECTORSHIPS AND AFFILIATIONS
No other directorships
Registered Professional Engineer, State of New Hampshire, USA
SKILLS CONTRIBUTED TO THE LNGL BOARD INCLUDE:
International experience
- Project management
- Risk management
-
- Legal and regulatory
- Business strategy
- Contracts and negotiation
- Health and safety
- Mergers and acquisitions
- Finance
- Government and Community Relations
- Environmental and sustainability matters
- Marketing and business development
- Project engineering, construction,
and execution
21
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
MR D MICHAEL STEUERT
Non-Executive Director
RESIDENCE
Roanoke, Texas, USA.
EDUCATION AND CERTIFICATION
BBA and MBA, Carnegie Mellon University; post-graduate training at both Harvard University and
Pennsylvania’s Wharton School of Business.
Board and Committee memberships
Chair
Member
Board of Directors
Audit
Safety, Sustainability, People, and Culture
-
From Oct 2015
-
From Feb 2015
Feb ‘15 – Oct ‘15
From Jan 2016
EXPERIENCE
Mr Steuert has nearly 40 years of international finance management experience. His most recent
position was as Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice President and Controller of Fluor Corporation.
Mr Steuert was previously CFO of Litton Industries, CFO of GenCorp Inc., and, prior to that, held
developmental controllership and treasury positions in US and Europe with TRW Inc.
INDEPENDENT
Yes.
OTHER DIRECTORSHIPS AND AFFILIATIONS
Weyerhaeuser Corporation (since 2004)
Kurion Inc. (since 2012)
Prologis Inc. (2001 to 2015)
SKILLS CONTRIBUTED TO THE LNGL BOARD INCLUDE:
- Project management
- Risk management
-
- Mergers and acquisitions
International experience
- Audit and accounting
- Corporate governance
- Finance
- Project engineering, construction,
and execution
22
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportPHILLIP D. MOELLER
Non-Executive Director
RESIDENCE
Washington D.C., USA.
EDUCATION AND CERTIFICATION
BA in Political Science, Stanford University.
Board and Committee memberships
Board of Directors
Corporate Governance and Nominating
Audit
Safety, Sustainability, People, and Culture
Chair
-
From Jan 2016
-
-
Member
From Dec 2015
-
From Jan 2016
From Jan 2016
EXPERIENCE
Mr Moeller is currently Senior Vice President and Chief Customer Solutions Officer for Edison Electric
Institute. He served as a Commissioner of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) from
July 2006 to October 2015. While serving on the Commission he focused on policies that encourage
the construction of additional electric transmission and interstate natural gas infrastructure, and
policies promoting well-functioning wholesale markets. From 1997 through 2000, Mr Moeller served
as an energy policy advisor to US Senator Slade Gorton (R-Washington). Prior to joining Senator
Gorton’s staff, he served for nearly ten years as the Staff Coordinator for the Washington State
Senate Committee on Energy, Utilities and Telecommunications. Before becoming a Commissioner,
Mr Moeller headed the Washington, D.C., office of Alliant Energy Corporation, an electric and natural
gas utility company based in Madison, Wisconsin. Prior to Alliant Energy, Mr Moeller worked in the
Washington office of Calpine Corporation.
INDEPENDENT
Yes.
OTHER DIRECTORSHIPS AND AFFILIATIONS
none
SKILLS CONTRIBUTED TO THE LNGL BOARD INCLUDE:
- Corporate governance
- Risk management
- Contracts and negotiation
- Legal and regulatory
- Business strategy
- Corporate governance
- Health and safety
- Environmental and sustainability
23
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
MR FLETCHER MAURICE BRAND, PREVIOUS EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Mr Brand was the founder and former Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of LNGL. He voluntarily stepped down from
his role with the Board on 29 July 2016.
MADAM YAO GUIHUA, PREVIOUS NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Madam Yao served as a NED from August 2013 to 19 November 2015, at which time she voluntarily resigned from the Board
immediately following the Fiscal 2015 Annual General Meeting.
COMPANY SECRETARY
Ms Kinga Doris and Mr Andrew Gould currently share duties as Company Secretary.
Ms Kinga Doris’ role with LNGL is General Counsel and Joint Company Secretary. She performs Secretary duties for the Board
and Board’s Compensation Committee, and Governance and Nominating Committee, respectively.
Mr Gould’s role with LNGL is Group Development Manager and Joint Company Secretary. Mr Gould performs Secretary duties for
the Board’s Audit Committee and Safety, Sustainability, People, and Culture Committee.
Mr David Gardner served as Joint Company Secretary until relinquishing his role as Joint Company Secretary on 2 September
2016 following his departure from the Company.
24
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportDIRECTORS MEETINGS
During the year, fourteen directors’ meetings were held. The number of meetings attended by each committee member director
and the number of meetings held during the financial year follows. The chart does not capture attendance by directors at
committee meetings where said director is not a member of that committee.
Board of
Directors
Compensation
Committee
Audit Committee
Corporate
Governance
and Nominating
Committee
Safety,
Sustainability,
People,
and Culture
Committee
Total meeting
Director attended
Richard J. Beresford
Gregory M. Vesey
F. Maurice Brand
Leeanne K. Bond
Paul J. Cavicchi
D. Michael Steuert
Philip D. Moeller
Madam Grace Yao
14
14
3
14
14
14
14
8
6
3
3
-
-
3
3
-
-
-
4
2
-
-
4
-
4
2
-
1
1
-
-
-
1
-
1
-
3
1
-
-
3
3
2
-
-
Directors were eligible to attend all meetings held during the year, except:
i. Mr Gregory M. Vesey was appointed to the Board on 4 April 2016;
ii. Mr Philip D. Moeller was appointed to the Board on 7 December 2015;
iii. Madam G. Yao resigned from the Board on 19 November 2015; and
iv. Mr F. Maurice Brand resigned from the Board on 29 July 2016.
SHARES, RIGHTS AND OPTIONS
SHARES
At 30 June 2016, there were 503,977,606 (2015: 503,093,201) common shares on issue.
RIGHTS
At 30 June 2016, there were a total of 16,582,858 (2015: 13,166,654) un-issued ordinary shares under Rights grants associated
with both the Incentive Rights Plan and the NED Rights Plan, respectively.
On 6 July 2016, the Company reported that 6,245,402 Performance Rights vested (2015: nil). A total of 6,224,720 common
shares were issued as a result of the vesting. The Company also reported on that date that 3,705,323 performance rights
lapsed unvested.
As a result of the redundancy and restructuring measures taken, a total of 640,730 Performance Rights were forfeited by staff
who have left the Company. On 7 September 2016, the Company disclosed the granting of 5,060,500 incentive rights to eligible
employees.
Following these events, there were 11,051,905 un-issued ordinary shares under incentive rights granted pursuant to the
Company’s Incentive Rights Plan. As at 23 September 2016, there were approximately 14.5 million incentive rights remaining
available for granting under the plan.
OPTIONS
At 30 June 2016, there were 1,759,000 (2015: 2,569,000) un-issued ordinary shares under options.
During fiscal year 2016, 810,000 (2015: 1,741,000) options were exercised, at an average exercise price of $0.25 (2015: $0.33).
An additional 759,000 options were exercised post 30 June 2016 at a weighted average price of $0.28.
Refer to D4 of the financial statements for further details of options outstanding.
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW
Refer to the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officers’ Report for further information.
DIVIDEND
The Company’s Board of Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend and no amount has been paid or declared
by way of a dividend to the date of this report.
25
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE
MAGNOLIA LNG PROJECT
Pursuant to Section 3(a) of the Natural Gas Act and Part 153 of FERC’s regulations, the MLNG project submitted a Formal
Application for the authorisation to site, construct, and operate liquefaction and export facilities at its proposed site near Lake
Charles, Louisiana, United States on 30 April 2014. During the ensuing months, MLNG prepared responses to FERC’s data
requests covering various clarifications of the engineering, environmental, and safety aspects of the project. On 30 April 2015,
FERC issued a Schedule of Environmental Review (SER) for the MLNG and Lake Charles Expansion (i.e. KMLP) projects. The
FERC subsequently issued a Draft Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS) on 17 July 2015, the Final Environmental Impact
Statement (FEIS) on 13 November 2015, and MLNG’s FERC Order on 15 April 2016.
In parallel with the FERC timeline, the MLNG project applied for and received approvals and permits associated with other federal,
Louisiana state and local environmental, safety and related requirements, including the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality
air permit received in April 2016 and the Louisiana Department of Natural Resources coastal use permit received in September 2016.
The US Army Corps of Engineers Section 404 and Section 10 permits (permit to dredge a water of the US and place dredged material,
and construction of marine facilities) are substantially complete and expected to be received within 2016 also.
In a related matter, FERC also authorized Kinder Morgan Louisiana Pipeline LLC KMLP pipeline project to install compression and
other related facilities on the KMLP Pipeline, facilitating the transportation of full feed gas volumes to the MLNG project.
As at the date of this report, MLNG has all required environmental, safety, and related permits and approvals required to
commence construction of liquefaction and export facilities at its site in Lake Charles, Louisiana, USA.
There have been no known breaches of environmental regulations to which MLNG is subject.
BEAR HEAD LNG PROJECT
Bear Head LNG Corporation has received all ten initial federal, provincial, and local regulatory approvals needed to construct
an LNG export facility at Point Tupper, Richmond County, Nova Scotia Canada. These include approval by the NSE of its
updated provincial EA for the development of a nominal 8 mtpa export facility at Point Tupper, Richmond County, Nova Scotia in
accordance with Section 40 of the Environment Act and subsection 13(1)(b) of the Environmental Assessment Regulations.
In July 2016, BHLNG received NSE approval for its Greenhouse Gas and Air Emission Management Plan.
BEAR PAW PIPELINE PROJECT
Bear Paw has registered its EA with the NSE. Other potential key regulatory requirements to obtain prior to construction
include the Fisheries Act dealing with installation of pipeline through watercourses, Navigation Protection Act dealing with
impact on navigation at marine crossings, and the UARB license to operate. Bear Paw is progressing work to obtain these
permits and approvals.
There have been no known breaches of environmental regulations to which BHLNG or Bear Paw are subject.
FISHERMAN’S LANDING LNG PROJECT
The Queensland Department of Environment and Resource Management has granted an EA to FLLNG. The EA sets out the
conditions under which the Company is required to:
- Construct and operate FLLNG;
- Minimise the likelihood of any environmental harm;
- Carry out and report on various monitoring programs; and
- Carry out any remediation works once the design life of the plant has been reached.
There have been no known breaches of environmental regulations to which FLLNG is subject.
26
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportPerforming environmental due diligence at the MLNG project site: Soil testing undertaken during 2015
27
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)
Overview
Compensation Committee role and responsibilities
KMP during the reporting periods
Remuneration policies and practices impacting KMP remuneration
Parameters and weighting of fixed and variable executive KMP remuneration
Historical grants and vesting outcomes
Details of the executive KMP STI plan
Details of the executive KMP LTI plan
Company performance
Links between performance and reward
Summary of contractual provisions for executive KMP
Executive KMP remuneration
NED KMP remuneration design
NED Rights Plan details
NED remuneration
Changes in KMP held equity
Use of independent consultancy in support of Compensation Committee
End of Remuneration Report
29
31
31
31
35
36
37
37
38
38
40
41
42
43
44
45
47
47
28
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportOVERVIEW
This audited Remuneration Report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place and outcomes achieved for LNGL’s key
management personnel (KMP). LNGL’s KMP are those people who have a meaningful capacity to shape and influence the
Company’s strategic direction and performance through their actions, either collectively (in the case of the Board) or as individuals
acting under delegated authorities (in the case of employee KMP).
KMP have the capacity to affect LNGL’s performance and the returns delivered to shareholders; thus, it is critical to design
and implement remuneration policies for KMP that support the business strategy and align the interests of executive KMP with
those of shareholders. As an ASX listed public company, the Board must strike a balance regarding the appropriateness of the
remuneration arrangements in place and its requirement to hire and retain the leadership talent required to successfully transition
the Company from its current ‘developer’ stage to an operator of multiple LNG export facilities around the world. Challenges in
remuneration arise in striking this balance including:
- The need to continue to attract high-calibre experienced executives to ensure successful development, construction, and
operation of our LNG development projects;
- Recognition of the differences in remuneration expectations and best practice between Australia and North America, for example
in equity-based components of remuneration;
- The need to ensure there is alignment of executive reward and shareholder value outcomes with a focus on achievement of major
milestones in project delivery; and
- The need to provide an attractive value proposition in the context of current industry challenges, while continuing to focus on
shareholder value creation and alignment of executive and shareholder interests.
Such considerations provide the context in which the Board made its executive remuneration decisions in fiscal 2016, and
are used as guiding principles when setting the remuneration framework for fiscal 2017. The Company’s executive incentive
arrangements are designed to ensure ongoing alignment with LNGL’s strategic direction and core values, which will underscore
long-term value creation and shareholder returns.
Fiscal 2016 remuneration framework
The following summarises the key terms of the executive remuneration arrangements for fiscal 2016.
- A fixed remuneration component, consisting of base salary and related benefits, that aligns with industry peers, validated through
external compensation studies performed for the Compensation Committee by external consultants engaged by the Board.
- A short-term incentive cash award (STI) component, computed as percentages of base pay with individual payout amounts linked
to achievement of specific annual corporate and/or individual milestones and personal performance.
- A long-term incentive award (LTI) component consisting of Incentive Rights, the vesting of which links to milestone achievement or
relative market adjusted total shareholder return (MATSR) measured over 3-year performance periods.
- The fiscal 2016 (and 2015) LTI awards were fifty-percent (50%) milestone-based and fifty-percent (50%) MATSR-based.
The milestone components represent a binary outcome, with vesting occurring if the milestone(s) is met during the
applicable measurement period.
- The MATSR component assesses the total shareholder return performance of LNGL shares relative to that of the ASX All
Ordinaries Accumulation Index (XAOAI) over the applicable measurement period, with vesting determined on a sliding scale as
defined in the Incentive Rights invitation letters specific to each grant tranche.
-
In accordance with both the STI and LTI plan documents, the Board retains discretion to increase or decrease the level of award
or vesting (irrespective of Vesting Conditions being achieved or not), including by reference to the performance of the Company
or any Participating Employer generally or in relation to specific matters including issues relating to workplace safety, health, and
environment.
- The Board may also vest any Incentive Rights early in circumstances where it considers it appropriate and reasonable to do so.
In preparing this report, the Board has endeavoured to provide sufficient detail and transparency so that investors can form their
own views about the appropriateness of the remuneration arrangements in place. While remuneration arrangements for KMP
are complex and involve a variety of components and performance measures, the report contains summaries intended to give
investors an understanding of how these components link together to form total remuneration for each KMP.
The Board welcomes dialogue with investors around LNGL’s remuneration framework.
Board’s response to the 2015 AGM vote on the prior year’s Remuneration Report
At the AGM on 19 November 2015, the Remuneration Report contained in LNGL’s 2015 Annual Report did not receive
an affirmative vote from at least 75% of voting shareholders, resulting in a ‘strike’ pursuant to the rules of the Corporations
Amendment Act 2011. The Board recognised the seriousness of this vote and, in response to the first strike event,
undertook a number of actions to address shareholder concerns.
In addition to insight provided by its compensation consultant, the Board considered feedback received both during and after the
2015 AGM from shareholders regarding Company matters in general and specific to votes cast on the 2015 Remuneration Report.
The 2016 Remuneration Report incorporates the results of these actions including, among other things, engagement by the
Board of Hay Group, as its consultant on compensation matters, changes made to both the STI and LTI compensation programs
for Company employees (including KMP), changes made to the NED remuneration program, introduction of share ownership
guidelines for NEDs, KMP, and other designated executive officers, and enhanced remuneration disclosures.
The Company received and welcomes feedback from shareholders and governance advisers in respect of remuneration practices
and disclosures.
29
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
Responses to shareholder and governance adviser feedback
The Board has considered and responds to the shareholder feedback as follows.
Feedback
Response
Significant increases in MD &
CEO base salary
More disclosure required on
STI performance targets
Some or all STI payment
should be deferred into equity
instruments, preserving cash
Relevance and operation of
MATSR performance hurdle
in LTI (e.g., if index TSR is
negative)
Concern over increase in
NED fees when share price
has fallen
Audit and other Board
Committees should be
entirely independent
Relatively high level of non-
audit fees to auditor
MD & CEO base pay was increased in 2014 and 2015 to recognise the greater responsibility
given the greater number of LNG projects and the increasing focus of the Company in North
America. Only 50% of the potential increase in 2015 was implemented, with the remainder linked
to achieving Financial Close on our first LNG project. This was not achieved. In the succession
of the MD & CEO during 2016 the Board was able to attract Mr Greg Vesey a highly experienced
industry professional at the same starting base pay as the previous MD & CEO Mr Maurice
Brand.
Enhanced disclosure on STI performance targets is provided in this Remuneration Report.
ASX Listing Rules impose a cap of 5% of issued capital on the issue of equity-based instruments
to management. In considering STI payments, the Board attempts to strike a balance between
preserving some headroom under this cap for future equity-based instrument grants to
management and the preservation of cash. The Board will again review this balance in 2017
including consideration of STI deferral.
The Board believes that a tranche of the LTI being linked with share price performance helps
align management and shareholder interests. Given that LNGL straddles the resource and utility
sectors there is no statistically robust ASX-listed comparator group. The Board considers that
the best compromise is to use MATSR, with the index being the ASX All Ordinaries Accumulation
Index. Regarding a negative index TSR, the Board will apply discretion to ensure alignment
between LTI and shareholder outcomes.
NED remuneration is set with reference to a range of external indicators including remuneration
paid by comparator companies in Australia and USA, noting the difficulty of finding valid
comparators in either market. In response to this concern and in light of the Company’s cash
management plan, NED cash component fees have been reduced by a nominal 20% before
exchange rates for 2017 while moving to a higher weighting of equity in total remuneration. The
Board has also introduced share ownership guidelines for NEDs. The Board believes these
changes help align the interests of NEDs and shareholders.
The Board Committee structure and membership effective 1st October 2015 meets the
requirement that Committees are independent.
Over the past two years, the Company has utilised E&Y services for legal entity structuring
relative to its operations in North America and for consultancy on tax related matters on the
MLNG project. E&Y was used for these services due to its familiarity with the Company’s
structure, operations, and strategy as management believed they were best placed to provide
efficient, timely, and cost-effective counsel. Management expects its non-audit fees paid to E&Y
to decrease over time.
Adjustments to fiscal 2017 remuneration framework
In reviewing KMP remuneration arrangements for fiscal 2017 the Compensation Committee implemented a number of changes in
consultation with its outside consultant, Hay Group. Specific changes to the fiscal 2017 plan follow.
- Granting fiscal 2017 LTI awards as a combination of MATSR Performance Rights (60% of the target LTI award) and service-based
Retention Rights (40% of the target LTI award)
- Adjusting the vesting terms of MATSR Performance Rights so that 25% of the award vests if LNGL’s total shareholder return
equals XAOAI’s total shareholder return over the applicable measurement period, with 100% vesting in the event that LNGL’s total
shareholder return is 200% or greater of XAOAI’s total shareholder return over the applicable measurement period
-
-
Implementing a 50% cap on the percentage of MATSR Performance Rights award that may vest if LNGL’s total shareholder return
is negative during the applicable measurement period but still outperforms the XAOAI’s total shareholder return over the applicable
measurement period
Implementing stock ownership guidelines (SOG) and holding requirements that obligate KMP to own a specified number of shares
of LNGL common stock and to hold a specified percentage of equity awards that vest until the ownership guidelines are achieved
- Reducing the grant-date dollar value of LTI award grants made to KMP in fiscal 2017 relative to the grants made in fiscal 2016 to
reduce dilution associated with KMP equity grants in light of LNGL’s lower share price relative to the prior fiscal year
30
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportRationale for the above changes made to the fiscal 2017 remuneration framework follows.
- The Board adjusted KMP LTI grants to enhance the retention value of its LTI awards as many outstanding equity awards granted in
prior fiscal years may not vest due partly to macroeconomic factors outside of the control of the KMP.
- By enhancing the MATSR Performance Right vesting terms the Board’s intent is to provide difficult but achievable performance
incentives that award the KMP for matching or exceeding XAOAI’s total shareholder return during a period of adverse market
conditions in the natural gas industry by capitalizing on LNGL’s strategic advantages within the market.
- The addition of service-based Retention Rights in combination with the adoption of stock ownership guidelines to ensure that the
KMP will acquire ownership interests in LNGL over time and continue to own a meaningful ownership stake in LNGL while they
remain with the Company, which directly aligns KMP’s economic interests with those of our shareholders.
- The service-based Retention Awards also promote retention of our KMP, which is important to the Company as it executes the
business strategy through the current adverse market conditions and as those conditions improve and the competition for talent
within our industry increases.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES
The role of the Compensation Committee is to ensure that remuneration policies implemented are designed to enhance corporate
and individual performance to the benefit of LNGL’s shareholders. That is, the development, maintenance, and application of the
Remuneration Policy and Clawback Policy and its implementation for the purposes of making recommendations to the Board to
align KMP and shareholder interests regarding KMP remuneration matters. The Compensation Committee is also responsible for
advising the Board on procedures that must be undertaken in relation to the governance of remuneration (such as the calculation
of grants of incentives, review of performance conditions, and receipt of independent advice). Under its charter, the Compensation
Committee is composed of at least two members with the majority being independent directors.
The role and responsibilities of the Compensation Committee are summarised in the Corporate Governance Policy, which is available
on the Company website. The Compensation Committee’s charter is also available on the website at www.lnglimited.com.au.
KMP DURING THE REPORTING PERIODS
Name
Title
Fiscal 2016
Fiscal 2015
Non-Executive Director Key Management Personnel
Richard J. Beresford
Chairman
Leeanne K. Bond
Paul J. Cavicchi
D. Michael Steuert
Philip D. Moeller
Madam Grace Yao
Gregory M. Vesey
F. Maurice Brand1
Michael R. Mott
John Baguley
Anthony Gelotti
Kinga Doris
David Gardner
Paul Bridgwood
Norman Marshall
NED
NED
NED
NED
NED
Executive Key Management Personnel
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer
Executive Director
Chief Financial Officer
Chief Technical Officer
Chief Development Officer
General Counsel & Joint Company Secretary
Joint Company Secretary
Chief Technical Officer
Group Executive – Strategy Development
P
P
P
P
From 7 Dec 2015
To 19 Nov 2015
From 4 Apr 2016
P
P
From 1 Jul 2015
From 1 Dec 2015
From 1 Sep 2015
N/A
N/A
N/A
P
P
From 1 Oct 2014
From 9 Feb 2015
N/A
P
N/A
P
From Oct 1 2014
N/A
N/A
N/A
To 30 Jun 2015
To 30 Jun 2015
To 30 Jun 2015
1 Mr Brand was the founder and former Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of LNGL. He voluntarily stepped down from his role with the Board on
29 July 2016.
P Individual was a KMP during the entire applicable 12-month fiscal period.
REMUNERATION POLICIES AND PRACTICES IMPACTING KMP REMUNERATION
Remuneration and Clawback Policies
KMP remuneration is reviewed annually in the context of individual and business performance, and relevant
comparative information.
LNGL’s Remuneration Policy aims to fairly and responsibly award employees consistent with market conditions ensuring that the Company:
- Provides competitive rewards that attract, retain, and motivate employees of the highest calibre;
- Sets demanding levels of performance which are clearly linked to each individual’s remuneration;
- Structures remuneration at a level that reflects each individual’s duties and accountabilities;
- Benchmarks remuneration against appropriate comparator groups;
- Aligns incentive rewards with the creation of value for shareholders; and
- Complies with applicable legal requirements and appropriate standards of governance.
LNGL maintains a clawback policy that is applicable to incentive compensation received by KMP in the event of gross misconduct
or in connection with an accounting restatement due to material non-compliance with any financial reporting requirements
or material erroneous data. LNGL’s Clawback Policy is intended to satisfy the requirements of Principle 8 of ASX Corporate
Governance Council’s Principles and Recommendations on Australia, as well as Section 10D of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 in the US.
31
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
A copy of these policies may be found on LNGL’s website at www.lnglimited.com.au.
Company and industry context
As more fully described in the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer’s Report, the Company’s near term focus continues
on its North American development opportunities. During the fiscal 2016 (and 2015) period, the Company achieved key milestones
in the advancement of its MLNG and BHLNG projects and extended its lease on the FLLNG project site but, to date, has been
unable to secure sufficient investment-grade offtake to take an FID decision on any of its development projects. Macroeconomic
factors, including slowing global economic growth, forecasted over-supply of LNG in the market, crude oil oversupply and volatile
pricing, heightened geopolitical risks, and successful activism that slowed regulatory approval processes all affected the LNG
industry generally and, as a result, LNGL’s progress to FID on its projects.
Against this backdrop, during fiscal 2016 LNGL’s KMP further evolved from predominantly Australian-based to predominantly
US-based personnel, including (i) appointment of a third US-based NED, (ii) appointment of a US-based Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer, and (iii) the naming of three new US-based executive KMP. This planned evolution creates challenges to
remuneration policy and design resulting from a number of factors. The more pronounced of these factors include differences in
remuneration practices and governance in Australia relative to the US, and differences in expectations held by Australian and US
shareholders, stakeholders, and KMP relative to KMP remuneration structure and instruments. An overarching challenge was to
design a remuneration framework that is appropriate to hire, retain, and motivate executive KMP whilst maintaining alignment with
shareholders during Company ‘development stage’ activities.
The Compensation Committee intentionally deviated from the more commonplace remuneration practices applied at most public
companies where the business is already in ‘operating stage’ having operating assets, cash flow, and profit and loss, and where
KMP are accountable for the strategic growth of the operating business. Unlike these companies, LNGL is in a pre-revenue stage
and strongly focused on achievement of key development milestones that will hopefully lead to a fully operational and revenue
producing company, and in turn a remuneration framework that will support that stage of LNGL’s business life cycle.
Remuneration design considerations
Last year’s remuneration report highlighted an implementation approach reflecting the following:
- Executive incentive opportunities will be increasingly weighted towards equity-based, long-term incentive grants to better align
with US remuneration practices;
- To the extent possible, packages will be transitioned over time to avoid significant year-on-year increases to executive
remuneration packages in order to moderately but steadily adjust remuneration to achieve balance between market and internal
pay practices; and
- As, and if, LNGL continues successful development of its projects in North America, the business is expected to grow in terms
of value, scale, and complexity, which is expected to influence further increases in executive remuneration over time in order to
maintain market competitiveness.
This implementation approach was approved by the Board and continues to influence Compensation Committee actions relative
to fiscal 2017 and future remuneration matters.
Approach to remuneration framework design
In order to assure the relevance and appropriateness of the remuneration framework, the Compensation Committee considered
changes to the Company’s remuneration policy and disclosures in fiscal 2016 (and 2015). The implemented changes were in line
with market best practice, and should be seen as a natural evolution of the remuneration program, which is designed to effectively
support the progress of near and long-term business strategy. That said, and taking into consideration the overall market
dynamics and ever-changing LNG industry landscape and regulatory requirements, the Compensation Committee continued the
evolution of LNGL’s remuneration practices in fiscal 2017 with the assistance of external consultant, Hay Group.
Where possible, the Company has sought to provide guidance in this report regarding changes to its remuneration practice
that will take effect with commencement of the fiscal 2017 reporting period and the forecasted effects of such changes on KMP
remuneration. Summary elements of the fiscal 2016 program and how they compare with the fiscal 2017 remuneration
program follows.
Pay Element
Fiscal 2016 Program
Fiscal 2017 program
CEO: individually determined at 55%
corporate and 45% individual metrics
CEO: 80% corporate metrics, 20%
individual metrics
Other KMP: individually determined at
varying percentage levels
50% Performance Rights with milestone
vesting targets
Other KMP: 60% corporate metrics, 40%
individual metrics
40% Retention Rights with service-based
metrics
50% Performance Rights with vesting tied
to LNGL’s total shareholder return relative
to XAOAI’s total shareholder return
60% Performance Rights with vesting tied
to LNGL’s total shareholder return relative
to XAOAI’s total shareholder return
Gate Condition required positive LNGL
TSR for any MATSR vesting
No Gate Condition but vesting levels
capped if negative LNGL TSR
STI
LTI
32
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportThe fiscal 2016 program did not contemplate SOGs. The fiscal 2017 program introduces the following guidelines for KMP.
Role
Minimum Ownership
Holding Requirement
CEO
CFO, CTO, CDO and General
Counsel
5x Base Pay
2.5x Base Pay
Other executive officers
designated by the
Compensation Committee
2.5x Base Pay
NEDs
3x annual Board cash retainer
Other revisions included in the 2017 remuneration plan follow.
Each executive officer must retain 75% of
all net shares (post tax) that vest under
the LTI plan until the minimum share
ownership requirements are achieved.
Guidelines are expected to be met by 30
June 2023.
If the executive officer is promoted to
a position that has a higher ownership
requirement, the higher standard shall
apply as of the date of promotion. Timing
of attaining the guidelines are dependent
on the individual situation.
Guidelines are expected to be met within
five years, or 30 June 2021.
- Changes were made to Incentive Rights vesting conditions specific to termination of employment for reasons without cause, for
events of retirement, disability, and death. Changes were also made to the change-of-control vesting provisions as part of the
fiscal 2017 Incentive Rights Plan. Each changed provision in the fiscal 2017 Incentive Rights Plan document further restricts the
number of Incentive Rights vesting to employees upon occurrence of any of the listed events relative to previous Incentive Right
Plan documentation.
- The fiscal 2017 Incentive Rights Plan further clarified the eligibility of plan participants relative to previous plan versions.
The Board approved all fiscal 2017 corporate goals to which the STI parameters apply, approved the Managing Director and Chief
Executive officer’s 2017 scorecard, reviewed other executive KMP scorecards, and approved all fiscal 2017 LTI Incentive Rights grants.
Executive KMP remuneration structure and instruments
LNGL’s remuneration structure for executive KMP has several components. Executive remuneration arrangements are designed
to strike an appropriate balance between fixed and variable components. ‘At risk’ incentive awards, both annual performance-
based cash payments and long-term equity-based grants, are designed to promote alignment between employees and
LNGL’s shareholders.
The mix of fixed and variable remuneration is designed to ensure alignment between executive performance, LNGL’s business
strategy, and long-term shareholder wealth creation. The remuneration mix varies between employee KMP depending on an
individual’s role and responsibilities. The following table provides a summary of the Company’s remuneration structure (applying to
executive KMP) and the integration of each component.
33
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
Remuneration component How determined?
When paid?
Fixed remuneration
STI award
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R
e
b
a
i
r
a
V
l
LTI award
Performance Rights
milestone-based
LTI award
Performance Rights
MATSR-based
LTI award Retention
Rights
LTI award other
Incentive Rights
instruments
Fixed remuneration is based on the scope of the
individual’s role and his/her level of knowledge, skill,
and relevant experience. Fixed remuneration levels are
reviewed annually. The Compensation Committee uses
external consultants to gain insight into regional market
remuneration data in support of its annual review of
KMP fixed remuneration.
STI payments are paid at the Board’s discretion and
are determined based upon delivery of a combination
of corporate and individual goals. Target and stretch
percentages and relative weightings used in determining
individual STI percentages derived from achievement
of corporate and individual goals are role level specific.
Corporate goals (applicable to all employees STI annual
plans) and all executive KMP goals (corporate and
individual) are Board approved, typically at the beginning
of each annual measurement period.
LTI Award grants are equity-based and measured
over a period of sufficient length to promote sustained
performance to align with shareholder interests.
Performance Rights are either milestone-based or
MATSR-based.
Milestone-based Performance Rights have binary
outcomes, meaning the applicable rights either vest or
not in the measurement period dependent on realisation
of the specific milestone.
MATSR-based Performance Rights assess the total
shareholder return performance of LNGL shares relative
to that of the XAOAI over the applicable measurement
period, vesting on a sliding scale dependent on the
relative returns.
Retention Rights are service time-based incentive rights,
vesting over a stated period of continuous employment.
These are used primarily for employee retention
purposes.
The Company’s Incentive Rights Plan provides flexibility
for grant of other types of equity-based instruments but
none are outstanding at this time.
Rateably throughout
each fiscal year.
Paid annually on a
calendar year basis,
typically in January for
the prior calendar year’s
performance.
Performance Rights
are granted annually
on a fiscal year basis,
with a minimum 3-year
measurement period
and are cliff vesting.
Retention Rights
vest over continuous
employment of 3 years,
and are also cliff vesting
with grants made on a
fiscal basis as well.
Perquisites
Specific by individual KMP and are approved by the
Board.
According to the specific
arrangement
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The Board of Directors retain discretion to increase or decrease the level of award or vesting (irrespective of Vesting Conditions being achieved or not)
under both the STI and LTI plan documents
34
2016 LNG Limited Annual Report
PARAMETERS AND WEIGHTING OF FIXED AND VARIABLE EXECUTIVE KMP REMUNERATION
The following set of charts and graphs provide insight into the parameters and comparable weightings of fixed and variable
remuneration targets for executive KMP. Such information provides insight into the Compensation Committee’s approach to
aligning KMP remuneration with shareholder interests.
Applying target incentive remuneration percentages in each fiscal period and using individual actual base salary levels (applying
a 0.75/1 FX exchange value to US-denominated salaries in all periods), target relative percentage weighting of fixed to variable
remuneration for LNGL’s executive KMP in each period follows.
Fiscal
Year 1
2017
2016
2015
2017
2016
2015
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer
Other executive KMP,
weighted average
Percentage % 2
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
32%
68%
50%
50%
46%
63%
60%
50%
50%
54%
37%
40%
Fixed remuneration
Variable remuneration
1 The 2017 fiscal year information is forecasted based on current Board approvals and consideration
2 Percentages are based on annualized pay and effective target incentive compensation in each period
Target and stretch percentages for executive KMP under applicable STI and LTI plans in the designated fiscal periods follow.
Fiscal Year of Award 1
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer
Other executive KMP, in
aggregate average 2
2017
2016
2015
2017
2016
2015
STI Plan
LTI Plan
Target
Stretch
120%
50%
50%
Target
150%
75%
75%
60%
25%
25%
25%
50%
75 - 100%
0 - 25%
20 - 25%
0 - 50%
40 - 50%
0 - 80%
0 - 75%
Stretch
300%
150%
150%
N/A
N/A
N/A
1 The 2017 fiscal year information is forecasted based on current Board approvals and consideration
2 In certain periods, KMP were ineligible for incentive awards under plan rules due to individual employment start dates
In all reporting periods, LTI grants under the shareholder approved Incentive Rights Plan made to all employees (including
executive KMP) consisted of differing instrument types. The following chart reflects the theoretical incentive grants at target level
made in each year allocated to each instrument type.
Incentive Rights Plan Instrument Types Granted at Target Levels
Fiscal Year 1
Milestone-Based Rights
MATSR-Based Rights
Retention Rights
2017
2016
2015
0%
50%
50%
60%
50%
50%
40%
0%
0%
1 The 2017 fiscal year information reflects to 2017 grant year Incentive Rights invitation letter
LTI Vesting Conditions applicable to all Performance Rights granted in the periods (including those granted to executive KMP)
follows.
Fiscal Year 1 Measurement Period
Milestone(s)
Milestone-based Performance Rights
2017
Not applicable
2016
1 Jul 2015 – 30 Jun 2018
2015
1 Jul 2014 – 30 Jun 2017
Not applicable
- Financial close of BHLNG (or a project of at least the same potential value to the
Company) achieved during the Measurement Period; and
- Determination by the Board, in its reasonable opinion, that financial close of
MLNG (or a project of at least the same potential value to the Company) has
been achieved within the Measurement Period
Financial close of MLNG (or another project of equivalent value to the Company)
during the measurement period
1 The 2017 fiscal year information reflects the 2017 grant year Incentive Rights invitation letter
35
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
Prospective vesting of the fiscal 2016 and 2015 milestone-based Performance Rights is challenged. LNGL must procure sufficient
investment-grade offtake and financially close the listed projects within the above timelines to enable a vesting decision by the
Board under both the fiscal 2016 (and 2015) milestone Performance Rights grants. The challenge to realising these milestones is a
reflection of the current over supply of LNG in the global market-place, among other factors.
MATSR-based Performance Rights will partially or fully vest if the Company’s total shareholder return (TSR) is equal to or greater
than 100% of the MATSR of the XAOAI during the Measurement Period, computed by dividing LNGL’s TSR by XAOAI’s TSR.
MATSR-based Performance Rights
LNGL TSR relative to XAOAI TSR
Fiscal Year 2016
Fiscal Year 2015
Measurement Period
Less than or equal to 100%
Threshold vesting – above 100% but below 150%
Target vesting – 150%
Target vesting – from 150% to but below 200%
Stretch – 200% of more
1 Jul 2015 – 30 Jun 2018
0%
Pro rata 0% up to 50%
50%
Pro rata 50% to 100%
100%
1 Jul 2014 – 30 Jun 2017
0%
Pro rata 0% up to 50%
50%
Pro rata 50% to 100%
100%
The fiscal 2016 (and 2015) MATSR-based Performance Rights grants included a Gate Condition requiring LNGL’s TSR over the
measurement period to be greater than nil. The prices at date of grant for the fiscal 2016 (and 2015) MATSR-based Performance
Rights were $3.9940/share and $1.8282/share, respectively, which establish floor prices for assessing TSR for each grant tranche.
If at the respective measurement dates, LNGL’s share price is less than the prices at the respective grant dates, no rights shall
vest regardless of the LNGL TSR performance relative to the XAOAI TSR during the applicable measurement period.
The fiscal 2017 MATSR-based Performance Rights will partially or fully vest as outlined in the chart below. This grant was
made at a price of $0.8703. In lieu of the Gate Condition applicable in fiscal 2016 (and 2015), under this grant, if TSR during the
Measurement Period is negative (below 0%), the Performance Right payout will be the lower of the linear interpolation calculation
amount or capped at 50% of the maximum award amount.
Subject to Rule 14.2 of the Incentive Rights Plan, the Board may in its absolute discretion increase or decrease the level of vesting
irrespective of performance in relation to a Vesting Condition.
MATSR-based Performance Rights
LNGL TSR relative to XAOAI TSR 1
Measurement Period
Less than 100%
Threshold vesting – 100% (LNGL’s and XAOAI’s TSR percentages are equal)
>100% < 200% (LNGL’s TSR percentage is > than XAOAI but less than double)
Target vesting – 200% or greater (LNGL’s TSR percentage is more than double)
Fiscal Year 2017 2
1 Jul 2016 – 30 June 2019
0%
25%
Linear Interpolation
100%
1 If TSR is less than 0%, the Performance Right payout will be the lower of the linear interpolation calculation amount or 50% of the maximum award amount
2 The 2017 fiscal year information reflects to 2017 grant year Incentive Rights invitation letter
In order to ensure sufficient allocable shares are reserved from the share pool under the applicable shareholder approved
Incentive Rights Plan if vesting at stretch is realised, actual grants in each year by instrument type were as follows. The increased
percentage in MATSR-based incentive rights granted in fiscal 2016 (and 2015) over the theoretical target level of 50% milestone-
based and 50% MATSR-based reflect the granting of the MATSR rights at a stretch level in order to reserve available pool shares
should vesting at stretch occur.
Incentive Rights Plan Instrument Types Actually Granted
Fiscal Year 1
Milestone-Based Rights
MATSR-Based Rights
Retention Rights
2017
2016
2015
0%
33%
33%
60%
67%
67%
40%
0%
0%
1 The 2017 fiscal year information reflects the 2017 grant year Incentive Rights invitation letter
HISTORICAL GRANTS AND VESTING OUTCOMES
During fiscal 2015, LNG made two grants of Performance Rights, each with a milestone-based component and a MATSR-based
component. One of the grants was made in relation to the LTI that was intended to be granted during the fiscal 2014 period as
part of fiscal 2014 remuneration following approval of the Incentive Rights Plan by shareholders at the 2013 AGM. The Board
determined that the measurement period should start on 1 January 2014 so as not to unfairly disadvantage employees. The
second grant applied to fiscal 2015 remuneration.
The Measurement Date grant applicable to the fiscal 2014 period ended on 30 June 2016. Under terms of this grant, the
milestone-based Performance Rights did not vest as the target milestone (MLNG financial close) was not met, but the MATSR-
based Performance Rights (having a grant day price of $0.3048) did vest at stretch, conferring entitlement of a total 6,245,402
Performance Rights into 6,224,720 LNGL common shares to the eligible employees. Of this amount, executive KMP identified
in the fiscal 2014 period (all Australian-based employees) were conferred entitlement a total of 3,430,946 Performance Rights or
3,425,420 LNGL common shares.
36
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportDETAILS OF THE EXECUTIVE KMP STI PLAN
Aspect
Description
Measurement period
Award opportunities
Key performance
indicators (KPIs),
weighting and
performance goals
Calendar year (1 January to 31 December)
Award opportunities are based on percentages of individual Base Pay, annually approved by the Board
in response to Compensation Committee recommendations
Typically, at the beginning of each Measurement Period, the Board approves the content of all executive
KMP scorecards, determining such content is consistent with LNGL’s then current strategy and business
objectives, and which assigned individuals carry direct control or influence over; thus, linking individual
scorecards to shareholder interests
KPIs relate to attainment of specific scorecard goals, providing a mix of corporate performance targets,
and individual goals including business plan, health and safety, organisational, and people and culture
targets
Percentage weightings are assigned to each goal for each individual participant, emphasising the relative
importance of each KPI area commensurate with the individuals’ role and accountabilities
KPIs include a mix of project-related development tasks, including commercial negotiations, opportunity
identification, approvals and permitting goals, contracting, and project funding milestones
The Board determines the level of the annual STI payment made to the Managing Director and Chief
Executive Officer, and approves the level of STI payments made to the other executive KMPs
Annual STI payments are typically determined at the end of the Measurement Period
Payments are provided in the form of cash, unless otherwise determined by the Board
The Board retains discretion to increase or decrease the level of award under the STI plan documents
In general, employees must remain employed by the Company to the date STI payments are made in
order to receive such payment
Employees dismissed for cause receive no STI payment in the period of termination
Cessation of employment due to resignation forfeits an individual’s right to an STI payment in the period
of resignation
Award assessment
and payment
Board discretion
Cessation of
employment during a
Measurement Period
DETAILS OF THE EXECUTIVE KMP LTI PLAN
Aspect
Description
Form of rights
The Incentive Rights Plan Rules specify that Incentive Rights will be either:
- Performance Rights, which vest subject to the satisfaction of conditions related to performance
- Retention Rights, which vest subject to continuous employment
- Other instrument types
Upon vesting, an Incentive Right confers an entitlement to the value of an LNGL ordinary share
Without the approval of the Board, Incentive Rights may not be sold, transferred, mortgaged, charged or
otherwise dealt with or encumbered
The Board retains discretion to determine the value of LTI to be offered each year pursuant to overall
available Rights for issuance as approved by shareholders
Determined by the Board and provided / specified in the applicable Invitation Letter
The Board has discretion to set vesting conditions for each offer
The Board retains discretion to modify LTI vesting outcomes when it is determined that awards vesting
are inconsistent with shareholder outcomes and Company performance over the Measurement Period
Performance Rights that do not vest lapse
The Board has discretion to set vesting conditions for each offer
Retention rights will vest in full if the employee remains actively employed on the last date of the
measurement period
LTI value
Measurement period
Performance Rights
vesting conditions
Retention Rights
vesting conditions
Retesting
The Board retains discretion to modify LTI vesting outcomes
The practice of re-testing is not permitted; LTI grants that do not satisfy the vesting conditions at the end
of the measurement period lapse
Vested shares received under the Incentive Rights Plan may be exercised, subject to full compliance with
LNGL’s Securities Trading Policy
Exercise of vested
Incentive Rights
KMP retention periods The Board has discretion by notice in a Rights Invitation to require a Participant to hold any Shares
Cessation of
employment
issued under the Plan for a specified period beyond the vesting date
If the employment of a participant ceases due to termination for Cause or Resignation all Unvested
Incentive Rights lapse
If the employment of a Participant ceases due to termination Without Cause the Unvested Incentive
Rights are subject to the following:
a. All Unvested Retention Rights, if any, granted to the Participant shall vest pro-rata;
b. All Unvested milestone based Performance Rights will be determined based on whether the milestones
were met prior to termination; and
Change-of-control
c. All Unvested Performance Rights based on TSR or MATSR shall lapse
All Unvested Incentive Rights granted under the Plan shall, subject to certain conditions, immediately
vest upon a change of control. The Board may in its absolute discretion remove any dealing restrictions
regarding the sell or transfer of Incentive Rights
37
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
COMPANY PERFORMANCE
The following table summarises LNGL’s leading financial performance and shareholder value metrics over the most recent five
financial years.
Change in
shareholder value
over 1 year
Change in
shareholder value
over 3 years
Share
price
Development
Expenditures
After-tax
loss
Share
price at
June 30
Date
Revenue
30 Jun ‘16
30 Jun ‘15
30 Jun ‘14
30 Jun ‘13
30 Jun ‘12
569
668
275
190
831
change Dividends Amount
%
$ in thousands, except share prices, dividends and percentages
(3.09)
1.67
2.02
(0.21)
(0.03)
(115,112)
(86,307)
(24,665)
(13,407)
(16,667)
(3.09)
1.67
2.02
(0.21)
(0.03)
0.72
3.81
2.14
0.12
0.33
(81)%
78%
1683%
(63)%
(7)%
89,289
71,885
20,099
5,873
8,178
-
-
-
-
-
Amount
%
$0.60
3.49
1.79
(0.19)
N/A
500%
1072%
511%
(61)%
N/A
For discussion of these results, please refer to the Managing Director and Chief Executive Report and the audited financial
statements contained elsewhere in this annual report.
LINKS BETWEEN PERFORMANCE AND REWARD
Annually, the Board approves goals, milestones, and targets for the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, and reviews
the goals, milestones, and targets of the other executive KMP. The Board assesses these based on the then current status of
the enterprise and strategic business plans of the Company. The majority of these goals, milestones, and targets in fiscal 2016
(and 2015), respectively, focused on ‘development stage’ activities reflecting the Company’s current business stage. The other
executive KMP scorecards align with the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer’s goals, milestones, and targets, adjusted
to reflect each individual KMP’s direct control or influence over each of the specific goals, milestones, and targets. This process
aims to link each executive KMP scorecard to shareholder interests.
The following is the agreed scorecard and weightings for the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer for calendar year
2017, which scorecard shall be used to assess performance relative to fiscal 2017 STI payments.
Performance Measure
2017 Scorecard 1
Business (80%)
Organisational (5%)
- Signing offtake agreement(s) with investment-grade counterparties
- Obtain all remaining permitting for MLNG and BHLNG
- Select a BHLNG gas path and progress agreement to the Board’s satisfaction for approximately
5 mtpa
- Achieve financial cost reduction
Establish and implement the Corporate Leadership Team, develop charter and begin functioning
as the main operating committee of the Company
Operate the Company safely with no recordable injuries or lost-time incident
Implement a simplified organization structure with relevant personnel changes
Health and safety (10%)
People and culture (5%)
1 The 2017 fiscal year information is forecasted based on current Board approvals and consideration
The Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer’s calendar year 2016 scorecard and weightings follows; which scorecard was
used to assess performance relative to fiscal 2016 STI payments.
Performance Measure
2016 Scorecard
Business (55%)
Organisational (25%)
Health and safety (10%)
People and culture (10%)
Approval, permitting, contracting and opportunity targets in relation to Magnolia LNG, Bear Head
LNG and LNG International
Progress corporate restructuring of the LNGL Group and succession planning, identification and
appointment of Magnolia LNG President, establishment and Board approval for LNG Technology
Business Plan, and the execution of a strategic alliance with a global EPC contractor
Establish top down emphasis of HSSE within LNGL and its contractor relationships, and the
introduction and institutionalisation of the HSSE management framework to establish LNGL’s
approach and expectations regarding health, safety, security and environment
Setting and monitoring of KPIs for executive KMP based upon individual performance and
contributions, continuous improvement of communication between senior management and
the board, implementation and continuous improvement of internal systems and risk reporting
mechanisms, demonstration of support and adherence to executive behavioural objectives, and
continued compliance with ASX Listing Rules and ASIC regulatory obligations
38
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportThe Board assessed 2016 KMP performance as meeting or exceeding the majority of the agreed goals, milestones, and targets,
with the significant exception being the signing of offtake agreements with investment-grade counterparties in sufficient quantities
to take a FID decision on any of the Company’s projects. Realisation of required permits to site, construct, and operate both
MLNG and BHLNG, receiving NEB and DOE approval for export to Non-FTA countries from BHLNG, and the execution of a LSTK
EPC contract with KSJV were viewed as significant positive accomplishments in the period.
Failure to deliver the commercial offtake agreements weighed down LNGL’s share price, which underperformed in the period. The
share price transitioned from a high of $4.08/share in July 2015 to a low of A$0.47/share, before closing at $0.72/share at 30 June
2016. Share performance was also negatively influenced by macro factors impacting the energy industry in general and the LNG
industry specifically. These factors were taken into account by the Board in their deliberations of incentive compensation paid to
executive KMP in the period.
The Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer’s fiscal 2015 scorecard follows; which scorecard was used to assess
performance relative to fiscal 2015 STI payments.
Performance Measure
2015 Scorecard
Corporate
Project
Organisation
Market Capitalisation: Target $1.25 billion; Stretch $1.75 billion
Achievement of key milestones on Magnolia LNG project
Leadership recruitment, finalisation of Magnolia project and corporate organisation structures,
performance management of senior executive staff, improvement of reporting systems and risk
management processes, ASX and ASIC compliance obligations.
The Board assessed 2015 KMP performance as meeting or exceeding the majority of the agreed goals, milestones, and targets.
The acquisition of Bear Head LNG Corporation Inc., advancement of permitting at both MLNG and BHLNG, and advancement of
engineering development at MLNG were consider positive accomplishments in the period. These accomplishments were reflected
in share performance in the period.
As a result of these performance assessments, the Board approved incentive STI payment and LTI grant percentages relative to
individual executive KMP base pay in the applicable reporting periods as follows.
Actual ‘At Risk’ Incentive Remuneration Percentages Relative to Executive KMP Base Pay
STI Payments 1
LTI Grants 2
Fiscal year
2017
2016
2015
2017
2016
2015
Payment or grant date
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
Other executive KMP, weighted average
Jan 2018
-
-
Jan 2016 Dec 2014
20%
19%
39%
21%
Jul 2017
117%
72%
Jul 2016
66%
75%
Jul 2015
963%
639%
1 STI payments are discretionary. The measurement date for STI is a calendar year and the Compensation Committee shall make a recommendation to the
Board regarding fiscal 2017 payments at the end of calendar year 2016. In certain periods, STI paid to KMP were pro-rated under plan rules due to individual
employment start dates
2 The LTI percentages are computed as the total fair value of rights granted in the year (priced as at invitation letter date) divided by KMP Base pay. In
certain periods, KMP were ineligible for LTI awards under plan rules due to individual employment start dates.
The actual relative percentage weighting of fixed to variable remuneration for LNGL’s executive KMP follows, applying a 0.75/1 FX
exchange value to US-denominated payments in all periods.
Fiscal
Year 1
2016
2015
2016
2015
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer
Other executive KMP,
weighted average
Fixed remuneration
Variable remuneration
Percentage % 2
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
54%
52%
9%
13%
46%
48%
91%
87%
1 2017 is not reflected as actual STI and salary is unknown
2 Percentages are based on actual pay, actual STI and, in the case of LTI, amounts computed as the total fair
value of rights granted in the year (as at invitation letter date) in each applicable period
39
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
The following table discloses the value of LTI incentives granted to executive KMP in fiscal 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively,
accompanied by estimates of related current and future period accounting expense.
Tranche
Fiscal 2017 MATSR
Fiscal 2017 Retention
Fiscal 2016 MATSR
Fiscal 2016 Milestone
Fiscal 2015 MATSR
Fiscal 2015 Milestone
Total
Fiscal 2017 MATSR
Fiscal 2017 Retention
Fiscal 2016 MATSR
Fiscal 2016 Milestone
Fiscal 2015 MATSR
Fiscal 2015 Milestone
Total
Estimated value
at grant date3
Fiscal 2016
accounting expense
Max value to be expensed
in future years
Managing Director and Chief Executive officer 1
$
$
595,200 $
396,800
264,397
276,039
4,211,485
2,214,053
$7,957,974
Other Executive KMP in aggregate 2
892,800 $
595,200
937,229
611,633
6,877,648
3,566,251
$13,480,761
- $
-
88,132
92,013
2,292,134
(529,282)
$1,942,997
- $
-
312,410
203,878
3,838,699
(1,060,904)
$3,294,083
595,200
396,800
176,264
184,026
292,653
182,908
$1,827,851
892,800
595,200
312,410
203,878
313,714
196,072
$2,514,074
1 Effective 4 April 2016, Mr Vesey replaced Mr Brand as MD & CEO. At this date, Mr Brand became an Executive Director, remaining as an executive KMP. Mr
Brand’s fiscal 2016 LTI was granted while in the MD & CEO role and the above information reflects this grant in the MD & CEO category. Mr Brand retained
his rights upon leaving the Company on 29 July 2016. Mr Vesey did not receive a grant in fiscal 2016. The 2017 MD & CEO value applies to Mr Vesey and is an
estimate pending approval by the shareholders at the November 2016 AGM.
2 Other Executive KMP reflect LTI grants associated with each designated KMP as at the date of each respective grant. LTI amounts granted to Other
Executive KMP in the fiscal 2015 period reflect grants made to Messrs Bridgwood, Marshall and Gardner (Mr Mott received zero grants in fiscal 2015).
Messrs Bridgwood, Marshall and Gardner retained these rights upon leaving the Company. Fiscal 2016 amounts reflect grants made to Mr Mott and Mr
Baguley (Ms Doris and Mr Gelotti received zero grants in fiscal 2016). Fiscal 2017 amounts reflect grants to Mr Mott, Mr Baguley, Ms Doris and Mr Gelotti.
3 Amounts are based on shares granted and generally on prices as at the invitation letter date for each applicable tranche.
SUMMARY OF CONTRACTUAL PROVISIONS FOR EXECUTIVE KMP
The following table outlines contractual provisions for current executive KMP.
Current KMP Contractual Provisions
Name
Role
Base Salary 1
Contract Duration
Notice Period
Gregory M Vesey
F Maurice Brand 4
Michael R Mott
John Baguley 5
Kinga Doris
Anthony Gelotti
MD & CEO
Executive Director
CFO
CTO
General Counsel
CDO
$846,667
$833,000
$548,920
$548,920
$424,200
$533,333
4 Apr 2017 2
3 May 2017
30 Sep 2017
1 Dec 2018
31 Aug 2018
30 Nov 2018
12 months 3
12 months
12 months
90 days
90 days
90 days
1 US-based personnel salaries adjusted to Australian dollars at exchange rate of 0.75 / 1
2 Primary term
3 Following primary term
4 Mr Brand stepped down from his role on 29 July 2016
5 Upon financial close of MLNG, Mr Baguley’s base salary increases to US$500,000
40
2016 LNG Limited Annual Report
EXECUTIVE KMP REMUNERATION
The following table provides a detailed breakdown of the components of actual remuneration received for each of the executive
KMP in the reporting periods calculated in accordance with applicable accounting standards.
I
T
L
I
T
S
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r
d
e
x
F
i
7
s
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8
41
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
NED KMP REMUNERATION DESIGN
NED remuneration is generally provided by way of fees and statutory superannuation, if applicable, within an aggregate
shareholder approved NED fee cap. Any proposed increase to the NED fee cap must be approved by LNGL’s shareholders. NEDs
are eligible to receive additional fees for participating or chairing Board committees in recognition of the additional responsibility
and workload in providing specialist advice to the Board.
As part of total remuneration, NEDs are eligible to receive awards under the rules of the LNGL NED Rights Plan, which is approved
by shareholders from time-to-time. Rights granted under the NED Rights Plan are service time-based rights that do not carry any
performance conditions so as to protect the independence of the NEDs.
In evaluating fiscal 2017 NED compensation structures, the Board, in consultation with its outside consultant (Hay Group),
implemented several changes, including (i) paying a greater portion of NED fees in the form of equity, (ii) implementing stock
ownership guidelines to promote share ownership by NEDs and alignment with shareholders, and (iii) a reduction in NED fees from
the level of fees paid in fiscal 2016. The NED stock ownership guidelines require each of our NEDs to achieve stock ownership
equal to 3x annual Board cash retainer, with five years to achieve the requisite ownership level guidance.
In fiscal 2017 (and 2016), Australian-based NEDs are compensated in Australian dollars and US-based NEDs are compensated in
US dollars. In fiscal 2015, all NED compensation was in Australian dollars. NED fee structure in the periods follows.
NED Fee Structure 1
Component
Fiscal Year 2017
Fiscal Year 2016
Fiscal Year 2015
Base fee – Board chair
Base fee – NED
Committee fee – chair
Committee fee – member
Board Chair NED Rights value as % of fees 2
NED’s Rights value as % of fees 3
$216,000
$96,000
$20,000
$10,000
57.5%
80%
$270,000
$120,000
$25,000
$12,500
40%
48%
$200,000
$100,000
$15,000
$7,500
30%
30%
1 The fiscal 2017-year information is forecasted based on current Board approvals and consideration.
2 The fiscal 2017 Chairman’s target NED Rights value is equal to 57.5% of the Base fee, or a target of A$124,000. The fiscal 2016 Chairman’s NED Rights
value targeted $108,000 or 40% of total fees. Fiscal 2015 target amount was $60,000 or 30% of total fees.
3 The fiscal 2017 NED Rights value (non-Chairman) are equal to 80% of the Base fee amount or a target of A$76,800. The fiscal 2016 NED’s rights value was
based on 48% of total fees received, so each NED’s target differed based on Board Committee membership. Fiscal 2015 target amounts were targeted at
30% of total fees.
Based on the above NED fee structure and assuming the current existing Board Committee roles remain in place, expected NED
remuneration for fiscal 2017 is as outlined in the following table. As previously disclosed, pending his re-election as a director at
the November 2016 AGM, Mr Cavicchi will take over the role of Chairman from Mr Beresford.
Upon that transition, Mr Cavicchi shall receive the Chairman’s Base Fee remuneration and Mr Beresford shall receive the NED
Base Fee amount.
Board
Audit Committee
SSPC Committee
Governance & Nominating Committee
Compensation Committee
Target annual share-based award1
Fiscal 2017 target NED remuneration
Beresford
A$216,000
-
-
-
-
124,000
A$340,000
Cavicchi
US$96,000
-
10,000
10,000
20,000
57,600
US$193,600
Bond
Steuert
Moeller
A$96,000
10,000
20,000
-
10,000
76,800
A$212,800
US$96,000
20,000
-
10,000
-
57,600
US$183,600
US$96,000
10,000
-
20,000
-
57,600
US$183,600
1 The target annual share-based award is denominated in A$ for all NEDs. The US-based NED amounts in the table have been translated at 0.75/1 to reflect
the US dollar equivalent target pay for this category of target remuneration.
Directors’ interests in shares, options, and performance rights of LNGL as at 30 June 2016 follows.
Director
Richard J. Beresford
Gregory M. Vesey
F. Maurice Brand 1
Leeanne K. Bond
Paul J. Cavicchi
D. Michael Steuert
Philip D. Moeller
Number of ordinary shares
Number of unlisted NED
performance rights
Number of unlisted options
446,837
200,000
4,800,000
29,428
7,097
-
-
27,401
-
973,790
15,774
15,148
15,148
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1 Mr Brand stepped down from his Board role on 29 July 2016
42
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportNED RIGHTS PLAN DETAILS
Aspect
Purpose
Form
Rights transfer
Grant value
Vesting condition
Exercise of vested
NED Rights
Early termination of
NED term
Description
The NED Rights Plan is intended to give effect to that component of the Non-Executive Director
Remuneration Policy that includes salary sacrifice of Board fees into equity in the Company
This is a separate plan from the employee LTI incentive scheme
The NED Rights Plan currently offers service (share) rights
Rights granted under the plan are service time-based rights
NED Rights may not be sold, transferred, mortgaged, charged or otherwise dealt with or encumbered
without prior Board approval
The Board retains discretion to determine the value of LTI to be offered each year pursuant to overall
available Rights for issuance as approved by shareholders
Vesting Period determined by the Board and provided / specified in the applicable Invitation Letter
Upon vesting, a right confers an entitlement to the value of an LNGL ordinary share, which the Board
may determine to pay in shares and/or cash
Vested NED Rights may be exercised subsequent to receipt of an Exercise Notice and compliance with
LNGL’s Securities Trading Policy
The NED Rights Plan contains provisions concerning the treatment of vested and unvested NED Rights
in the event that a Plan Participant ceases to be a NED during the Measurement Period
If a Participant ceases Board service by reason of Retirement or the occurrence of another Prescribed
Event (as defined under the plan, being death, disablement, etc.), the NED Rights held by the Participant
will be pro-rated for time served
Treatment of the balance of NED Rights will be subject to Board discretion at the end of the
Measurement Period
Change of control of
the Company
Early termination of NED’s term, all rights will lapse
In the event of a change of control unvested NED Rights may vest in the same proportion as the Share
Price has increased since the beginning of the Measurement Period
Remaining NED Rights would either lapse or some or all may vest at the Board’s discretion
In relation to shares that have resulted from the vesting of NED Rights, dealing restrictions specified in
the Invitation would be lifted
The following table discloses the value of NED Rights granted in fiscal 2016 (and 2015), respectively.
Tranche
Value at grant date
Current year accounting
expense
Max value to be expensed in
future years
Fiscal 2016 Rights
Fiscal 2015 Rights
Total
Non-executive Directors
$107,473
278,335
$385,808
$77,525
98,113
$175,638
$29,948
-
$29,948
NED Rights Plan Rights granted and vested in the periods follows.
Rights granted
Rights vested 2
NED Rights Plan Rights Granted and Vested
Fiscal Year 2017 1
Fiscal Year 2016 3
Fiscal Year 2015 3
≤ 862,800
73,111
73,111
74,405
74,405
-
1 The fiscal 2017 information is forecasted based on current Board approvals and consideration, using a proxy share price of $0.50 per share to enable
disclosure of the maximum number of Rights that may be granted in fiscal 2017. The actual number of Rights to be granted to the NEDs will be dependent
on a shareholder affirmative vote at the November AGM and share price at that time.
2 The fiscal 2017 Rights vested amount is forecasted based on expectation that each Board member holding these rights will continue in their role through
30 June 2017.
3 During fiscal 2016 (and 2015), the number of NED Rights granted differed from the NED entitlement under the NED Rights Plan computation mechanism. In
aggregate over the two years, the NED Rights granted was less than the entitlement by approximately 110,000 Rights.
43
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
NED REMUNERATION
NED’s are remunerated within the current aggregate NED board fee cap of $1.5 million, approved by shareholders at the
November 2015 AGM. The following chart discloses actual NED remuneration received in fiscal 2016 (and 2015).
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44
Total cash fees paid NED’s in fiscal 2016 (and 2015) were $970,630 and $483,911, respectively. Total NED remuneration in fiscal
2016 (and 2015) totalled $1,123,527 and $664,134, respectively.
2016 LNG Limited Annual Report
CHANGES IN KMP HELD EQUITY
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Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
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2016 LNG Limited Annual Report
USE OF INDEPENDENT CONSULTANCY IN SUPPORT OF COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Independent remuneration advice is considered in setting the level of KMP remuneration.
In fiscal 2016, Hay Group was retained by the Board to assist the Compensation Committee regarding executive compensation.
Hay Group received compensation for their analysis and advisory work that led to their recommendations. Hay Group’s
engagement letter totalled US$135,000, of which US$75,000 was paid during fiscal 2016.
Hay Group’s scope of work included the following deliverables.
- Development of a public-company peer group that was used to benchmark compensation of named KMP. The peer group
listing follows.
- Callon Petroleum CO/DE, Synergy Resources Corp, Erin Energy Corp, Rex American Resources Corp, Vaalco Energy Inc,
Panhandle Oil & Gas, Inc, Rock Energy Inc, Ring Energy Inc, Evolution Petroleum Corp, Carbon Natural Gas Co.
- Benchmarking named KMP compensation using peer group data and supplementing peer group data with survey data.
- Providing recommendations on annual incentive design to include the long-term incentive plan, short-term incentive plan, and mix
of pay factors.
- Development of an Australian public-company peer group that was used to benchmark compensation paid to non-executive
directors (the Compensation Committee reviewed director compensation data from both the US and Australian peer groups as
well as survey data). This included analysis of both the amounts of pay and forms of pay (annual retainers, committee fees, stock
versus cash compensation) in the market place. The Australian peer group listing follows.
- Beach Energy Ltd, Carnarvon Petroleum Ltd, FAR Ltd, Karoon Gas Australia Ltd, Senex Energy Ltd, Strike Energy Ltd
- Review and comment on the Clawback Policy, SOGs, and change of control provisions.
- Benchmarking compensation paid to our employees other than our named KMP using US and Australian survey data.
In fiscal 2015, the Board engaged Godfrey Remuneration Group (Godfrey) and Longnecker & Associates (Longnecker) to advise
on remuneration issues. Godfrey used the following comparator group of companies in the Australian energy, utilities, and
infrastructure businesses to perform benchmarking services.
- BlueScope Steel Limited, Orora Limited, WorleyParsons Limited, Adelaide Brighton Limited, Dulux Group Limited, Recall Holdings
Limited, CSR Limited, ALS Limited, Downer EDI Limited, Nufarm Limited, Whitehaven Coal Limited, Mineral Resources Limited,
Beach Energy Limited, Energy Developments Limited, McMillan Shakespeare Limited, GWA Group Limited, Monadelphous Group
Limited, Transfield Services Limited, AWE Limited and Paladin Energy Limited.
Godfrey also provided a review of long-term incentive plan, procedures, rules etc. in light of regulatory changes and assistance
with drafting the Remuneration Report and advice regarding stakeholder engagement on remuneration matters
The Board used Longnecker to advise on US remuneration issues. Longnecker used the following comparator group of
companies in the gas processing and pipeline industry for benchmarking purposes.
- American Midstream Partners LP, Antero Midstream Partners LP, Columbia Pipeline Partners LP, Crestwood Equity Partners LP,
Dominion Midstream Partners LP, Enbridge Energy Management LLC, Ferrellgas Partners LP, Holly Energy Partners LP, Martin
Midstream Partners LP, Midcoast Energy Partners LP, Northwest Natural Gas Company, Nustar GP Holdings LLC, SemGroup
Corporation, Southcross Energy Partners LP, Tallgrass Energy Partners LP and Valero Energy Partners LP.
Godfrey and Longnecker each received compensation for their analysis and advisory work that led to their recommendations. The
compensation amounts were as follows.
Godfrey Remuneration Group Pty Limited benchmarking and advisory services - A$44,500 +GST
Longnecker & Associates – US$43,000
So as to ensure that KMP remuneration recommendations were free from undue influence from the KMP to whom they relate,
the Company established policies and procedures governing engagements with external remuneration consultants. The key
aspects include:
- KMP remuneration recommendations may only be received from consultants who have been approved by the Board. Before such
approval is given and before each engagement the Board ensures that the consultant is independent of KMP.
- KMP remuneration recommendations are only received by independent NED’s, via the Chair of the Compensation Committee.
The Board is satisfied that the KMP remuneration recommendations received in fiscal 2016 (and 2015) were free from undue
influence from KMP. The Board has been closely involved in all dealings with the external remuneration consultants and each KMP
remuneration recommendation received during the period was accompanied by a legal declaration from the consultant to the
effect that their advice was provided free from undue influence from the KMP.
END OF REMUNERATION REPORT
47
Directors’ Report
Your directors submit their report for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2016.
INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE
An Officer’s Protection Deed has been entered into with each of the directors (as named in Section 1 of this report) in office
and the Company Secretary at the date of this report. Under the deed, the Company has agreed to indemnify the directors and
the Company Secretary against any claims or for any expenses or costs that may arise as a result of work performed in their
respective capacities. There is no monetary limit to the extent of the indemnity.
During the financial year, the Company incurred a premium of $156,628 (excl. GST) (2015: $115,329) in respect of the primary
coverage policy insuring the directors and officers against any liabilities and expenses and costs that may arise as a result of
work performed in their respective capacities. This amount is not part of the directors’ remuneration disclosed in Section 8 of the
Remuneration Report above. As at 30 June 2016, the insurance cover was limited to $100 million on the primary coverage plus
$20 million Side A excess cover at a premium of $27,527.
RISK MANAGEMENT
The Company takes a proactive approach to risk management and seeks to manage risks such as project risk, contractual risk,
compliance risk, and finance risk. The Board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure management’s objectives and
activities are aligned with those determined by the Board including:
- Board approval of the Company’s strategic plan and objectives;
- Board approval of the Company’s annual financial forecasts and operating budgets;
- Board approval of all material contracts and agreements;
- Board approval of all project developments, where a project is to proceed beyond initial identification and review, and will be the
subject of binding contractual commitments and material expenditure obligations;
- Regular review by the Board of the Company’s adherence to and performance against the above items; and
- Regular review by the Board of the Company’s risk management process, with improvements introduced where appropriate.
SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
During fiscal 2016, Mr Gregory M Vesey was appointed Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer effective 4 April 2016,
replacing Mr F Maurice Brand. Mr Brand stepped down from the Board on 29 July 2016. There were no other significant changes
in the state of affairs of the Company during the financial year ended 30 June 2016.
Mr David Gardner relinquished his role as Joint Company Secretary on 2 September 2016, and was replaced by Mr Andrew Gould
from 3 September 2016.
On 5 September 2016, the Board of Directors announced that its current non-executive Chairman, Mr Richard J Beresford, plans
to step down from the Chairmanship but remain as a NED on the Company’s Board. Subject to re-election as a director at the
AGM on 17 November 2016, Mr Paul J Cavicchi shall replace Mr Beresford as Chairman of the Board from that date.
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE
CORPORATION
In July 2016, management announced a redundancy and restructuring initiative resulting in a more streamlined organisation having
a lower, more sustainable fixed cost base. The Company paid approximately $3.3 million to settle obligations owed the impacted
personnel pursuant to their individual employment agreements, and/or statutory requirements, and/or discretionary payments
commonplace in local jurisdictional practice. Of this amount, approximately $0.70 million was paid prior to 30 June 2016, and
approximately $0.27 million related to ex-gratia payments. In aggregate, the impacted personnel continue to hold approximately
2.6 million Performance Rights, of which 333,200 Performance Rights relate to the fiscal 2017 incentive rights grant.
In July and August 2016, NED Mr Philip Moeller purchased a total of 11,500 LNGLY ADRs in open market transactions.
BEAR HEAD LNG
On 12 July 2016, BHLNG received NSE approval of its Greenhouse Gas and Air Emission Management Plan.
BEAR PAW PIPELINE
On 3 August 2016, Bear Paw received UARB approval to construct a 62.5 km natural gas pipeline from Goldboro to the BHLNG facility.
EXERCISE OF OPTIONS
On 4 July 2016, 100,000 shares were issued on exercise of options at $0.28 per share. On 4 August 2016, 259,000 shares were
issued on exercise of options at an average $0.27 per share. On 5 August 2016, 400,000 shares were issued on exercise of
options at $0.28 per share.
ROUNDING
The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and amounts contained in the financial report have been rounded to the
nearest $1,000 (unless otherwise stated) under the option available to the Company under ASIC Corporation’s (Rounding in
Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191. The Company is an entity to which the Instrument applies.
48
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportAUDITOR INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES
The directors have received a declaration of independence from the auditors which is included in this Annual Report following the
audited financial statements and appended notes thereto.
INDEMNIFICATION OF AUDITORS
To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young (EY), as part of the terms of its
audit engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). No payment has
been made to indemnify EY during or since the financial year.
NON-AUDIT SERVICES
The following non-audit services were provided by the Company’s auditor, EY Australia. The directors are satisfied that the
provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations
Act 2001. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit services provided means that auditor independence was not
compromised.
EY Australia received or are due to receive the following amounts for the provision of non - audit services:
Amounts paid or payable to EY (Australia) during fiscal 2016 for:
tax and other services
-
Amounts paid or payable to EY (Australia) related practices during fiscal 2016 for:
-
tax services and other services provided by overseas firms
CONSOLIDATED 2016
$’000
30
833
863
Tax and other services provided by EY Australia and related practices of EY Australia focused on compliance tax matters and tax
planning considerations. Given the nature of the work, the Company considered EY the most appropriate advisor to work on these
matters.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.
Richard Jonathan Beresford
CHAIRMAN
PERTH, WESTERN AUSTRALIA
30 SEPTEMBER 2016
Gregory M Vesey
MANAGING DIRECTOR/CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
30 SEPTEMBER 2016
49
Corporate Governance Statement
The Board is responsible for establishing and maintaining the corporate governance framework of the Group and is guided by the
ASX Corporate Governance Council (CGC) Principles and Recommendations (3rd Edition ASX Corporate Governance Council
March 2014 (3rd Edition Principles)). The Principles and Recommendations set out corporate governance practices for entities
listed on the ASX that in the CGC’s view are likely to achieve good governance outcomes and meet the reasonable expectations of
most investors in most situations.
The Board welcomes the changes in the 3rd Edition Principles that reflects global developments in corporate governance. This
Corporate Governance Statement was current as at 30 June 2016 and has been approved by the Board.
This Corporate Governance Statement is an opportunity to demonstrate that the Board and management are alive to the
importance of having proper and effective corporate governance arrangements and to communicate the robustness of our
approach to corporate governance.
During the fiscal 2016 (and 2015) financial year the Company’s practices were compliant with the existing 3rd Edition Principles,
except where noted in the following table:
ASX Corporate Governance – Best Practice Recommendation
Best Practice Recommendation
Principle 1 – Lay solid foundations for management and oversight
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
A listed entity should disclose:
a. The respective roles and responsibilities of its Board and management; and
b. Those matters expressly reserved to the Board and those delegated to management.
A listed entity should:
a. Undertake appropriate checks before appointing a person, or putting forward to security
holders a candidate for election, as a director; and
b. Provide security holders with all material information in its possession relevant to a decision on
whether or not to elect or re-elect a Director.
A listed entity should have a written agreement with each Director and senior executive setting
out the terms of their appointment.
The company secretary of a listed entity should be accountable directly to the Board, through
the chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the Board.
A listed entity should:
a. Have a diversity policy which includes requirements for the board or a relevant committee of
the board to set measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity and to assess annually
both the objectives and the entity’s progress in achieving them;
b. Disclose that policy or a summary of it; and
c. Disclose as at the end of each reporting period the measurable objectives for achieving
gender diversity set by the Board or a relevant committee of the Board in accordance with the
entity’s diversity policy and its progress towards achieving them, and either:
i. The respective proportions of men and women on the Board, in senior executive positions,
and across the whole organisation (including how the entity has defined “senior executive”
for these purposed); or
Comply
Yes / No
Page
Reference
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Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
ii. if the entity is a “relevant employer” under the Workplace Gender Equality Act, the entity’s
N/A
most recent “Gender Equality Indicators”, as defined in and published under that Act.
1.6
A listed entity should:
a. Have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of the Board, its
committees and individual directors; and
b. Disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether a performance evaluation was
undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that process.
Principle 2 – Structure the board to add value
2.1
The Board of a listed entity should have a nomination committee which:
a. Has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and
b. Is chaired by an independent director.
And should disclose:
a. The charter of the committee;
b. The members of the committee; and
c. As at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout
the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings.
If it does not have a nomination committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs to
address board succession issues and to ensure that the board has the appropriate balance of
skills, knowledge, experience, independence, and diversity to enable it to discharge its duties
and responsibilities effectively.
A listed entity should have and disclose a Board skills matrix setting out the mix of skills and
diversity that the Board currently has or is looking to achieve in its membership.
2.2
50
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Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
N/A
Yes
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportASX Corporate Governance – Best Practice Recommendation
Best Practice Recommendation
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
A listed entity should disclose:
a. The names of the Directors considered by the Board to be independent directors;
b. If a director has an interest, position, association or relationship of the type described in Box
2.3 but the Board is of the opinion that it does not compromise the independence of the
director, the nature of the interest, position, association or relationship in question and an
explanation of why the Board is of that opinion; and
c. The length of service of each Director.
A majority of the Board of a listed entity should be independent directors.
The chair of the Board of a listed entity should be an independent Director and, in particular,
should not be the same person as the CEO of the entity.
A listed entity should have a program for inducting new directors and provide appropriate
professional development opportunities for directors to develop and maintain the skills and
knowledge needed to perform their role as directors effectively.
Principle 3 – Act ethically and responsibly
A listed entity should:
3.1
a. Have a code of conduct for its directors, senior executives and employees; and
b. Disclose that code or a summary of it.
Principle 4 – Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting
4.1
The Board of a listed entity should have an audit committee which:
a. Has at least three members, all of whom are NED’s and a majority of whom are independent
directors; and
b. Is chaired by an independent director, who is not the chair of the Board.
And should disclose:
a. The charter of the committee;
b. The relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the committee; and
c. In relation to each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the
period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings.
If it does not have an audit committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs that
independently verify and safeguard the integrity of its corporate reporting, including the
processes for the appointment and removal of the external auditor and the rotation of the audit
engagement partner.
The Board of a listed entity should, before it approves the entity’s financial statements for a
financial period, receive from its CEO and CFO a declaration that, in their opinion, the financial
records of the entity have been properly maintained and that the financial statements comply
with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position
and performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound
system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively.
A listed entity that has an AGM should ensure that its external auditor attends its AGM and is
available to answer questions from security holders relevant to the audit.
4.2
4.3
Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure
5.1
A listed entity should:
a. Have a written policy for complying with its continuous disclosure obligations under the Listing
Rules; and
b. Disclose that policy or a summary of it.
Principle 6 – Respect the rights of security holders
6.1
A listed entity should provide information about itself and its governance to investors via its
website.
6.2
6.3
6.4
A listed entity should design and implement an investor relations program to facilitate effective
two-way communication with investors.
A listed entity should disclose the policies and processed it has in place to facilitate and
encourage participation at meetings of security holders.
A listed entity should give security holders the option to receive communications from, and
send communications to, the entity and its security registry electronically.
Comply
Yes / No
Page
Reference
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
N/A
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Page 57
Page 57
Page 57
Page 58
51
Corporate Governance Statement
Continued
ASX Corporate Governance – Best Practice Recommendation
Best Practice Recommendation
Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk
7.1
A Board of a listed entity should have a committee or committees to oversee risk, each of
which:
a. Has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and
b. Is chaired by an independent director.
And should disclose:
a. The charter of the committee;
b. The members of the committee; and
c. As at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout
the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meeting.
If it does not have a risk committee or committees that satisfy a) above, disclose that fact and
the processes it employs for overseeing the entity’s risk management framework.
The Board or a committee of the Board should:
a. Review the entity’s risk management framework at least annually to satisfy itself that it
continues to be sound; and
b. Disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether such a review has taken place.
A listed entity should disclose:
If it has an internal audit function, how the function is structured and what role it performs; or
If it does not have an internal audit function, that fact and the processes it employs for
evaluating and continually improving the effectiveness of its risk management and internal
control processes.
A listed entity should disclose whether it has any material exposure to economic,
environmental and social sustainability risks and, if it does, how it manages or intends to
manage those risks.
7.2
7.3
7.4
Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and responsibly
8.1
The Board of a listed entity should have a compensation committee which:
a. has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and
b. is chaired by an independent director.
And should disclose:
a. The charter of the committee;
b. The members of the committee; and
c. As at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout
8.2
8.3
the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings.
If it does not have a remuneration committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs
for setting the level and composition of remuneration for directors and senior executives and
ensuring that such remuneration is appropriate and not excessive.
A listed entity should separately disclose its policies and practices regarding the remuneration
of non-executive and the remuneration of executive directors and other senior executives.
A listed entity which has an equity-based remuneration scheme should:
a. Have a policy on whether participants are permitted to enter into transactions (whether
through the use of derivatives or otherwise) which limit the economic risk of participating in
the scheme; and
b. Disclose that policy or a summary of it.
Comply
Yes / No
Page
Reference
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Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
N/A
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
N/A
Yes
Yes
Yes
Page 59
Where the Company has not been compliant with the 3rd Edition Principles, the “if not, why not” explanation approach has been
adopted.
52
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportPRINCIPLE 1 – LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT
The Board is responsible for the corporate governance of the Company. The Board guides and monitors the business and affairs
of the Company on behalf of the shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable. Responsibility for
managing the business of the Company on a day-to-day basis has been delegated to the Managing Director and Chief Executive
Officer and the management team. The Directors’ responsibilities include:
- Setting the strategic direction and objectives of the Company and establishing defined goals to ensure these strategic objectives
are met;
- Monitoring the performance of management against the established goals and overall strategic objectives of the Company;
- Ensuring that there are adequate internal controls and ethical standards of behaviour adopted and complied with within the
Company;
- Ensuring that the business risks of the Company are identified and understood, and that appropriate monitoring and reporting
procedures and controls are in place to manage these risks, while acknowledging that all risks may not be totally eliminated; and
- Ensuring the risk management function includes mechanisms to review and monitor corporate performance across a broad
range of risk and compliance issues affecting assets, business operations, capital expenditure, capital management, acquisitions,
divestitures, finance, occupational health and safety, management, environmental issues, native title and heritage issues, and
corporate governance.
The Compensation Committee monitors the performance of senior executives, which takes into account the performance
of the executives over the year, and ensures that there are adequate procedures in place for recruitment, induction, training,
remuneration (both short-term and long-term), and succession planning.
Directors clearly understand their corporate expectations at the time of their appointment and formal letters setout key terms and
conditions.
Prior to consideration for appointment as a director of the Company, Directors, management and their delegates perform
appropriate checks. The Company has used international executive search and Board consulting firms to support its board
renewal process. Preferred candidates are shortlisted and recommendations passed to the Corporate Governance and
Nominating Committee. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee then provides a recommendation to the Board.
Prior to a meeting of members, all shareholders receive material information relevant to a decision on whether or not to elect or
re-elect a new or retiring director.
The Company has written agreements with all Directors and senior executives setting out the terms of their appointments and a
review of such agreements occurs annually.
The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the Board, via the chair, on all matters of Board function. The Company
Secretary and chair are in frequent communication to progress governance matters and execution of Board accountabilities.
The Company has issued corporate policies to guide its business execution. Policies relevant to the conduct of our people
include: the Business Principles to guide our core values and behaviours, the Diversity Policy, the Human Resources Policy,
the Health, Safety, Security and Environment Policy, the Anti‐Bribery and Anti‐Corruption Policy, the Remuneration Policy, the
Information Management and Security Policy, the License to Operate Policy, and the Social Media Policy all establishing our
sustainability protocol. The Duty to Report Policy manages approach to policy breaches.
These policies are made public through the Company’s website at: http://www.lnglimited.com.au/irm/content/corporate-
governance.aspx?RID=225.
At 30 June 2016, the Company employed a total of 39 people (excluding Directors) in Australia and in the United States. The
Company applies, among other considerations, diversity considerations and practices in the recruitment and development of its
staff and Directors.
The gender diversity of the Company’s employees (excluding consultants) and Board at 30 June 2016 follows.
Role
Whole organisation
Senior Executive positions 1
Board of Directors 2
Number of Women
Total Number of Persons
15
2
1
39
7
7
1 “Senior Executive”, for the purposes of the above table, is defined as those individuals who are responsible for planning, directing and controlling the
activities of the Company as part of the Corporate Leadership Team
2 Includes Executive and Non-Executive directors
53
Corporate Governance Statement
Continued
The Company is an equal opportunity employer. The internal approach to diversity is that the Company does not discriminate
at any level or for any reason and always selects the most appropriate person for the job. Post 30 June 2016, the Company
disclosed a reduction in staffing through a redundancy and restructuring initiative and other staff have left voluntarily. As at the
date of this report, staffing numbers are as reflected in the following chart.
Role
Whole organisation
Senior Executive positions 1
Board of Directors 2
Number of Women
Total Number of Persons
11
2
1
25
7
6
1 “Senior Executive”, for the purposes of the above table, is defined as those individuals who are responsible for planning, directing and controlling the
activities of the Company as part of the Corporate Leadership Team
2 Includes Executive and Non-Executive directors
The Company is not a “relevant employer” under the Workplace Gender Equality Act.
The Board conducted a performance review using criteria outlined by the Australian Institute of Company Directors (AICD)
and Sarbanes Oxley. This involved an online survey completed by all Directors considering Board performance against ‘good
governance’ statements. The Board reviewed the outputs of the survey in a subsequent roundtable discussion. The Board then
developed action plans to support continuous improvement in Board processes and Company performance.
The composition of Board committees and individual directors are reviewed and evaluated at least annually.
The Board has established a process for periodically evaluating the performance of its senior executives. Evaluation of senior
executives occurs twice a year based on agreed individual performance objectives against which the executive’s short-term and
long-term incentive remuneration is determined. This includes compliance with the Company’s corporate governance principles
and policies. More information is contained in the Remuneration Report.
PRINCIPLE 2 – STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE
The Directors’ Report contained in this annual report includes the Directors’ biographies as well as a summary skills matrix chart.
Independence
Directors are considered independent when they are independent of management and free from any business or other
relationship that could materially interfere with, or could reasonably be perceived to materially interfere with, the exercise of their
unfettered and independent judgement.
In the context of director independence, “materiality” is considered from both the Company and individual director’s perspectives.
The determination of materiality requires consideration of both quantitative and qualitative elements. Qualitative factors considered
include whether a relationship is strategically important, the competitive landscape, the nature of the relationship and the
contractual or other arrangements governing it and other factors which point to the actual ability of the director in question to
influence the direction of the Company. An item is presumed to be quantitatively material (unless there is qualitative evidence to
the contrary) if it is equal to or greater than 5% of the appropriate base amount. The basis for the relevant amount depends on
the nature of the item being considered. For example, if a director’s interest in a supplier is being considered, there would be two
amounts to be assessed, the first being the Company’s total purchases from all suppliers and the second being the total sales to
all customers by the relevant supplier.
In accordance with the definition of independence above, and the prescribed materiality thresholds, the following directors of the
Company, with their disclosed term in office, are considered independent directors of the Company:
Name
Richard J Beresford
Leeanne K Bond
Paul J Cavicchi
D Michael Steuert
Philip D Moeller
Independent position
Chairman
Non-executive Director
Non-executive Director
Non-executive Director
Non-executive Director
Term on Board
From Feb 2004
From Oct 2009
From Oct 2014
From Feb 2015
From Dec 2015
The Chairman of the Board, Mr Richard J Beresford, is an independent director of the Company, and Mr Gregory M Vesey is the
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer at the date of this report. Mr Vesey is not considered independent. All 5 NEDs are
considered independent directors. Mr F Maurice Brand was a non-independent Executive Director until stepping down from his
position with the Board on 29 July 2016.
The Board has established a Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee that is required to meet at least annually, to
ensure that the Board continues to operate within the established guidelines including, where necessary, selecting candidates for
the position of director. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee is comprised of independent directors consisting
of Mr Philip D Moeller (Chairman), Mr Paul J Cavicchi, and Mr Richard J Beresford.
The number of meetings held by the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee and the attendance is outlined in the
Directors Report and a summary of the key accountabilities of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee may
be found on the Company’s website within its Corporate Governance Policy at http://www.lnglimited.com.au/irm/content/
corporate-governance.aspx?RID=225.
54
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportBoard skills matrix
An appropriate mix of director skills and diversity is required to oversee the Company’s strategic direction, opportunities, and
challenges at all stages of its development. When considering the appointment of new directors, the Board seeks to recruit
individuals with complementary skills, professional qualifications, and experience. In support of this, the Board applies a skills
assessment to guide its succession planning and director recruitment agenda.
When determining the appropriate mix of skills and diversity amongst directors, the Board considers LNGL’s strategic objectives
and long term shareholder wealth drivers. The following strategy statements summarise the current direction of the business and
influence the skills and experience required at Board level to oversee its implementation.
- To create wealth for shareholders through delivery of competitive LNG projects in key markets throughout the world
- To be a leader in the mid-scale LNG sector by safely developing mid-scale, low cost, efficient, and reliable LNG liquefaction
terminals to serve the international energy market’s demand for natural gas
- To remain at the forefront of LNG processing technology to ensure that the Company’s LNG plants are world competitive in
operating efficiencies and capital and operating costs
These strategy statements imply a particular requirement for skills in the areas of energy markets, process technology, project
management, and business development oversight at the Board level.
Board renewal
The Board has regularly reviewed its need for renewal and succession planning in light of the Company’s direction, strategy, and
challenges. As LNGL continues to transition from ‘development stage’, where skills in project development are paramount, to a
growth period involving the construction and operation of global LNG assets, the changing composition of the company Board will
reflect this transition.
- The Board is currently comprised of a majority of NED’s all of whom are classified as independent.
- With LNGL’s main focus on North American asset development, the Board has in the last two years appointed three US-based
NED’s to the board. Mr Paul Cavicchi was appointed effective 1 October 2014, Mr D Michael Steuert was appointed effective 9
February 2015, and Mr Philip D Moeller was appointed effective 7 December 2015. These three appointments further strengthen
the Board’s skills and experience in energy infrastructure, finance, and regulatory matters, bringing direct knowledge of the energy
business in North America.
Through appropriate Board renewal over recent years in light of the Company’s strategic direction, the Board has maintained
and developed skills and experience of directors in finance, contracts and negotiation, mergers and acquisitions, technology
and innovation, engineering and construction, audit and accounting, risk management, business strategy, marketing, business
development, and project management.
Current Board Skills and Experience
BOARD SKILLS MATRIX
The skills and experience mix of the six current directors is summarised in the following table. The Board considers that those
fields where fewer than three directors bring relevant skills and experience would necessitate external support to the Board from
individuals or groups on a contractual basis. As the Company’s projects move beyond development stage into the construction
stage and then into production, the Board will review additional skills and experience to oversee those activities.
Government and
Community Relations
International Experience
Technology & Innovation
Health and Safety
5
5
Project Engineering,
Construction and Execution
Environmental and Sustainability
Corporate Governance
5
Mergers and Acquisitions
5
4
4
5
3
4
4
4
3
5
4
6
Project Management
Finance
Accounting and Audit
Business Strategy
5
Risk Management
Marketing and
Business Development
Legal and Regulatory
Contracts and Negotiation
55
Corporate Governance Statement
Continued
Skills and Experience
Description
Technology and innovation
International experience
Engineering, construction,
and execution
Project management
Finance
Audit and accounting
Risk management
Legal and regulatory
Contracts and negotiation
Marketing and business
development
Business strategy
Mergers and acquisitions
Corporate governance
Environmental and
sustainability
Health and safety
Government and community
relations
Professional qualifications / experience in the research, development, and implementation of
energy transportation and/or processing technologies.
Directors that have worked on energy projects in regions and countries where LNG is currently
looking to invest, develop, and operate.
Practical experience with engineering design and project execution in an executive or senior
manager capacity.
Individuals that carry relevant experience in project manager or executive director roles across
large scale energy projects.
Those directors that carry professional qualifications in finance disciplines, exhibit a high level of
financial acumen, and/or carry direct experience in capital market transactions.
Professional qualifications in accounting and risk management, or those directors with
experience in audit chair, CFO, auditor or other senior financial manager positions.
Prior exposure to risk management duties in a managerial or executive capacity and/or
professional risk management qualifications.
Professional qualifications in legal practice, regulatory approvals, and/or prior experience
in corporate legal matters or regulator /industry relations in an executive or senior manager
capacity.
Practical and relevant experience in global energy sector contracts, bids, and commercial
negotiations.
Previous experience in a senior manager or executive director capacity supervising or directing
corporate marketing or business planning and development initiatives, including key client
relationship management responsibilities.
Directors that have extensive experience in executive strategy positions, including previous
managing director, chief executive, and/or strategic senior manager roles.
Directors that have participated in major corporate transactions, including the acquisition or
sale of major energy projects, corporate takeovers, and/or the acquisition of interests in energy
producing assets.
Directors that are current or former board members of other publicly listed companies, with
emphasis on individuals that currently or formerly chair an audit or remuneration sub-committee.
Private company, not-for-profit and government sector boards are also considered.
Professional training or prior experience managing public company environmental and social
responsibility risks.
Directors that have had management responsibility for the health and safety of personnel on
construction and/or operating plant sites.
Prior involvement in government/regulatory body engagement, or experience working on political
action committees, or previous membership on any relevant state or federal government task
force.
Disclosure and engagement
The Board is charged with the responsibility of protecting the interests of LNGL’s shareholders. Through the lens of this ongoing
assessment of its skills, the Board will continue to identify desired skills and experience attributes when reviewing the future
director candidate pool. The Company welcomes engagement with shareholders around the composition of the Board to ensure
that it has the skills and experience to oversee the successful execution of LNGL’s strategy.
The Company has a formal program for inducting new directors. When a new director starts, they are provided with a Director’s
Information Kit which provides guides, policies and papers on:
- Duty of care, skill and diligence;
- Duty of loyalty and conflicts of interest;
- Dealing in the Company’s securities;
- Market disclosure policy;
- Corporate governance policy;
- Anti-bribery and anti-corruption policy;
- A quick guide to the constitution;
- The Company’s Constitution; and
- A copy of the 3rd Edition Principles.
Together with the Director’s Information Kit, directors are formally supported by the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer,
the Company Secretary, and Chairman on all Board meeting related matters. During the year, director development included
in-house training on Corporate Governance from the National Association of Corporate Governance, which was conducted in
Houston, Texas. In 2015, the Board and management received training on process safety from IChemE in Australia.
There are procedures in place, agreed by the Board, to enable directors to seek independent professional advice at the
Company’s expense, and directors are encouraged to attend relevant courses to maintain or expand their individual skills in areas
supporting the Company’s strategy.
56
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportPRINCIPLE 3 – A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY
The Board actively promotes ethical and responsible decision-making. The standard of ethical behaviour required of directors is
set out in the Director Code of Conduct (Code), which forms part of the Company’s governance policies. The Board updates the
Code as necessary, which ensures that it reflects an appropriate standard of behaviour and professionalism.
The Code requires all directors to uphold the highest levels of integrity, conducting their business in accordance with the policy.
Please see http://www.lnglimited.com.au/irm/content/corporate-governance.aspx?RID=225 for the Director Code
of Conduct Policy.
PRINCIPLE 4 – SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN CORPORATE REPORTING
Audit Committee
The Board has established an Audit Committee that operates under a Charter approved by the Board. It is the Board’s
responsibility to ensure that an effective internal control framework exists within the entity. This includes internal controls to deal
with the effectiveness and efficiency of significant business processes, the safeguarding of assets, the maintenance of proper
accounting records, and the reliability of financial information, as well as non-financial considerations. The Board has delegated
the responsibility for the establishment and maintenance of a framework of internal control (including the maintenance of a risk
register) for the management of the Company to the Audit Committee.
The Audit Committee provides the Board with assurance regarding the reliability of financial information for inclusion in financial reports.
The members of the Audit Committee follow.
Name
D Michael Steuert
Leeanne K Bond
Philip D Moeller
Position
Chairman
Member
Member
All the members are NEDs. Other Board members attend meetings periodically. Management attend meetings as appropriate,
with the CFO attending as a standing invitee. The Board is satisfied that the Audit Committee is of sufficient size, independence,
and technical expertise to discharge its mandate effectively and in line with CGC Principles.
Within the Directors’ Report the qualifications of the members can be found together with details on the number of meetings of
the Audit Committee held during the year and the attendees at those meetings. The Company’s Audit Committee charter can
be found on the Company’s website within its Corporate Governance Policy at http://www.lnglimited.com.au/irm/content/
corporate-governance.aspx?RID=225.
The external auditor was appointed by the Board. The Audit Committee, as part of its charter, is required to conduct a review, at
least annually, in relation to the external auditor. The Audit Committee, amongst other things, reviews the independence of the
auditor and the auditor’s performance, in relation to the adequacy of the scope and quality of the annual statutory audit, half-year
review, and the fees charged. The Company’s auditors have an ongoing policy of audit engagement partner rotation every five
years.
Section 295A of the Corporations Act requires the CEO and CFO function to declare that, in their opinion, the financial records
of the entity, for a financial year have been properly maintained in accordance with the Act and that the financial statements and
the notes for the financial year comply with the accounting standards, and give a true and fair view of the financial position and
performance of the entity. This declaration was made during the year.
The Company’s external auditors, Ernst & Young, attend the Company’s annual general meeting and are available to answer
questions relevant to the audit from shareholders.
PRINCIPLE 5 – MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE
The Company’s corporate governance policies include a Market Disclosure Policy, which details the Company’s commitment to
ensuring compliance with market disclosure obligations.
The Company commits to:
- Ensuring that shareholders and the market are provided with timely and balances information about its activities;
- Complying with the general and continuous disclosure principles contained in governing exchange rules; and
- Ensuring that all market participants have equal opportunities to receive externally available information issued by the Company.
Company ASX releases are reviewed by Executive Directors, NEDs and where applicable senior management prior to release in
order to ensure:
- All releases are factually accurate, balanced, and objective;
- There is no material omission of information;
- Announcements are released in a timely manner; and
- Announcements comply with practices and procedures of the ASX Company Announcements Platform.
The Company Secretary ensures that at every Board meeting, continuous disclosure is on the agenda and that all directors have
an opportunity to put forward any information that may need disclosure. On a weekly basis, the Company Secretary contacts all
directors to ensure that they do not have any information or matters that need disclosure.
Please see http://www.lnglimited.com.au/irm/content/corporate-governance.aspx?RID=225 for the Company’s Market
Disclosure Policy.
57
Corporate Governance Statement
Continued
PRINCIPLE 6 – RESPECT
THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY
HOLDERS
The Company places significant
importance on effective communication
with shareholders and is committed
to keeping them informed of all major
developments that affect the Company.
This information is communicated via:
- The Company’s Annual Report
and half yearly financial report;
- Quarterly cash flow reporting;
- Other Company announcements that
comply with continuous disclosure
obligations in accordance with ASX
Listing Rules;
- Market briefings to assist shareholders
and stakeholders to understand
key issues;
- Postings on the Company’s websites;
- The Chairman’s address at the annual
general meeting;
- Shareholder meetings; and
-
Investor relations presentation/
roadshows.
The Company’s website has a dedicated
Investors and Media Centre section that
is updated regularly for the purpose
of displaying all pertinent Company
information including media releases
and presentations.
Shareholders are encouraged to
subscribe to the Company’s electronic
email alert that allows them to be
updated with Company announcements
at the same time the announcements are
released to the ASX. Shareholders can
access email alerts via a dedicated link
on the “Investor Welcome” page of the
website. The Company’s announcements
are also communicated via its
twitter account.
Shareholders can contact the Company
directly via an email link and are also
able to lodge an “Information Request”
electronically via the Company’s
website. Shareholders can receive
communications from the Company’s
share registry, Link Market Services. Their
contact details can be found within the
“Investor FAQs within the “Investors &
Media” section of the Company website.
The Company facilitates and encourages
participation at meetings of shareholders
and all shareholders are encouraged to
attend in person. The Company holds
its meetings in capital cities in Australia
and provides adequate opportunity
for shareholders to post questions in
advance of a meeting or ask questions
at the end of each meeting.
PRINCIPLE 7 – RECOGNISE
AND MANAGE RISK
Risk assessment and mitigation
processes
The Company’s business strategy is to
become a leader in the development
of mid-scale LNG liquefaction export
terminals and at the forefront of LNG
processing technology designed to ensure
its LNG plants are safe and globally
competitive. The technology, scale, and
modular nature of LNGL’s plant design
seeks to enable development of low cost,
efficient, and reliable LNG liquefaction
terminals to serve the international energy
market’s demand for natural gas.
The Company’s Business Principles guide
our decisions, actions, and behaviours.
Effective management and oversight of
the Company’s risks are critical to the
successful implementation of our strategy
in addition to protecting the interests of its
shareholders and other key stakeholders,
which include our employees, business
partners, and the communities in which
the Company operates.
Risk assessment and
mitigation processes
Risk management oversight is a key
responsibility for the Board and a leading
priority for senior managers, starting
with the Managing Director and Chief
Executive Officer. The Board oversees the
risk appetite and profile of the Company,
ensuring thorough assessment of
business development opportunities
within the context of its risk
management framework.
The Company has a risk management
process based on Standards Australia AS/
NZS ISO 31000:2009 Risk management –
Principles and guidelines. The Company’s
aim is to achieve best practice in
identifying and assessing key business
risks arising from operations and/or
from the external business environment
generally, and actively manage these
key risks through mitigation plans. The
risk management process enables the
Company to make informed decisions
on risk acceptance (or otherwise). The
Board undertakes periodic comprehensive
reviews and updates of the risk
management process. A management
prepared risk register is tabled periodically
to the Board of Directors and updated on
an ongoing basis.
With the prevailing objective of reducing
business threats and sustaining
competitive leadership, risk consequences
are continually and consistently reviewed
across the following categories, among
others: health and safety; environment;
social; financial; technical; commercial;
regulatory; legal and compliance.
The Managing Director and Chief
Executive Office and the Chief Financial
Officer, based on experiential data, inquiry,
observation, and other actions, consider
that the Company’s business reporting
is founded on a sound system of risk
management and internal controls, and
that the system is operating effectively in
all material respects.
The Company does not currently have
an internal audit function, but through the
Company’s risk management process,
management is satisfied that it is able
to evaluate and continually improve the
effectiveness of its risk management and
internal control processes. The need for an
internal audit function is kept under review
by the Audit Committee.
The number of meetings held by the
Audit Committee and the attendees is
outlined in the Directors Report and a
summary of the key accountabilities of
the Company’s Audit Committee may be
found on the Company’s website within its
Corporate Governance Policy at http://
www.lnglimited.com.au/irm/content/
corporate-governance.aspx?RID=225.
Safety, sustainability, people
and culture
The Safety, Sustainability, People, and
Culture Committee (SSPC) oversees
Company sustainability risks and
opportunities, and reports these matters
to the Board. The SSPC receives regular
performance reports from management,
confirms compliance, reviews the
adequacy of sustainability management
systems, and ensures appropriate
improvement targets and benchmarks.
It monitors potential liabilities, changes
in legislation, community expectations,
research findings, and technological
changes. This information also feeds
the risk management process overseen
by the Board. In addition to feedback
and monitoring by the SSPC, the Board
receives monthly reports on key risk
areas such as health and safety, project
development, and potential
environmental challenges.
LNGL recognise the need to take account
of changing community attitudes and
environmental challenges, and therefore
the Company assesses the environmental
and social risks associated with all of
its projects. Projects are developed
with precautionary engineering and
management measures in place to
mitigate key environmental and social
risks. On this basis, the Board has
endorsed LNGL’s Business Principles
and associated Policies detailing the
expectations and obligations applicable to
LNGL’s Board, senior management,
and workforce.
Safety
An important aspect of LNGL’s risk
management framework includes the
protection of our people and the people
in surrounding communities in the area of
58
2016 LNG Limited Annual Reportworkplace health and safety. Our shared
duty is to assure the health, security, and
safety of people, the integrity and safe
operation of our assets, and the protection
of the environment. We accomplish this by
setting clear expectations including target
setting, training of our workforce, and
empowering our workforce to stop work
whenever they believe there is a danger
to people, the environment, or the safe
operation of our assets. The Company
has in-house subject matter experts in
process safety design, occupational safety
design, and Occupational Safety and
Health Administration (OSHA) regulation
dealing with workplace safety and health
in the US. This expertise is specific to
the design, construction, and operation
of LNG liquefaction facilities. Effective
management of HSSE risk is vital to
successful delivery of LNGL’s strategy,
our long-term sustainability, and
maintenance of our License to Operate
in the communities where we
conduct business.
Environment
We work to avoid, mitigate, and minimise
environmental impacts where we do
business and we try to create mutually
supporting economic and environmentally
sustainable solutions. Our patented
OSMR® Technology offers a range of
economic, environmental, and social
benefits, with the objective being
reduced capital and operating costs,
smaller footprint, and simple start-up
and operation. OSMR® Technology is
energy efficient, (e.g., combined cycle
power generated from gas turbine waste
heat used to drive the refrigeration
compressors, use of the most efficient
industrial coolant - ammonia rather than
propane throughout the LNG production
process, application of a closed-loop
ammonia refrigeration circuit, pre-
cooling refrigerant and gas turbine inlet
air that increases production efficiency,
etc.) and will operate at a lower GHG
intensity compared with traditional LNG
technologies (e.g., EPC guaranteed 92%
feed gas production efficiency, LNG plant/
utilities fuel gas consumption of 8% or less).
Social
Community engagement is embedded
in our projects. We listen to community
concerns, respond to their needs, and
take actions required to help to mitigate
the impact of our planned operations.
Examples of these activities include
regular participation in local meetings of
the Calcasieu Parish Local Emergency
Planning Committee and Environmental
Affairs Committee by MLNG personnel
in Lake Charles and establishment by
BHLNG of Community Liaison and
Fisherman Liaison committees in Port
Tupper. The manner in which LNGL
conducts business in local communities
is critical to the overall success of the
business and the long-term interests
of our shareholders. As the Company
continues to develop international
LNG projects, we aim to manage the
social impacts of our business activities
to positive outcomes in affected
local communities. We commit to
strengthening the communities in which
we live and work in enduring ways.
In satisfying future international energy
demands, the Board and senior
management will work to leave a positive
social legacy wherever we operate. Our
objective is for our LNG projects to create
economic value for local communities
by employing workers; procuring goods
and services from local suppliers;
investing in local infrastructure,
and regional development.
Regulatory Approval
Detailed and documented approvals exist
in respect of the environmental and social
regulations associated with our LNG
projects. These approvals have been
issued by regulatory bodies following
extensive consultation with communities
and other stakeholders. Progress on
regulatory approvals and submissions
made in support of these processes are
available via LNGL’s website, or direct
from the relevant Australian, US, and
Canadian regulators’ websites.
The Company has yet to reach FID on
any of its LNG projects, and therefore the
majority of LNGL’s identified sustainability
risks will only become material when
project construction commences.
Health and safety risks increase during
the construction and operating phases,
with a larger workforce in place and a
commensurate increase in exposure to
operational hazards. We are working with
our contractors to ensure that appropriate
training for employees and contractors
across the workforce meets international
standards. As the workforce grows, we
are committed to maintaining equality of
opportunity, encouraging diversity, and
creating a rewarding work environment
for all of LNGL’s employees.
Continued change and uncertainty in
public policy can be very challenging
when making large, long-term
investments for the future. Policy
responses to climate change are of
special interest to energy providers such
as LNGL. The Company is positioned
to contribute to climate change
solutions and we support measures to
progressively reduce GHG emissions in
line with established climate targets.
With regard to the Intended Nationally
Determined Contributions in the US
and Canada, which were announced in
advance of the United Nations Climate
Change Conference in Paris in December
2015, LNGL is positioned to capitalise
upon increasing opportunities for natural
gas consumption. As LNGL expands its
international footprint, the Company is
proactively managing its relationships
with governments and regulators in
Australia, the US, and Canada. We
will continue to monitor international
and national policy debates and
developments in climate change science
to understand possible impacts on our
business. In the medium term, we expect
that LNGL will benefit from the focus on
reducing the emissions intensity of global
energy production and supply due to
our energy efficiency compared to other
energy sources and LNG technologies.
Policies relevant to sustainability
Corporate policies relevant to
sustainability include the Business
Principles to guide our core values and
behaviours, the Health, Safety, Security
and Environment Policy, the License to
Operate Policy and the Duty to Report
Policy for managing policy breaches.
These policies are made public through
the Company’s website at http://www.
lnglimited.com.au/irm/content/corporate-
governance.aspx?RID=225.
PRINCIPLE 8 – REMUNERATE
FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY
Compensation Committee
The Board has established a
Compensation Committee comprised
of an independent Chairman, Mr Paul
J Cavicchi, Mr Richard J Beresford,
and Ms Leeanne K Bond, who are
all independent NEDs, to supervise
employment management guidelines
and policies, and assist in developing
and recommending remuneration
arrangements. The Company’s Managing
Director and Chief Executive Officer, Mr
Gregory M Vesey, also attends meetings
by invitation. Mr Vesey is not involved
in developing remuneration policies
or setting remuneration packages,
nor does he commission research
and recommendations provided to
the Compensation Committee by
independent remuneration consultants.
The Compensation Committee
is aware of the need to remain
strictly independent.
A summary of the key accountabilities
of the Company’s Compensation
Committee may be found on the
Company’s website within its Corporate
Governance Policy at http://www.
lnglimited.com.au/irm/content/
corporate-governance.aspx?RID=225.
Please refer to the Remuneration Report
contained elsewhere in this Annual Report
for additional remuneration disclosures.
59
Financial Report
30 June 2016
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
Statement of Financial Position
Statement of Changes in Equity
Statement of Cash Flows
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
61
62
63
64
About this
Report
A
Segment Activities
B
Operating Capital
Page
65
Pages
65-70
A1
Page
70
B1
C
Liquidity, Debt and
Capital
Pages
71-73
C1
D
Other Items
Pages
73-77
D1
Segment performance
A2
Segment assets and
Group property, plant and
equipment
A3
Taxes
A4
Commitments and
contingencies
A5
Dividends paid and
provided for
A6
Earnings/(loss) per share
Trade and other
receivables
B2
Cash and cash equivalents
& Other financial assets
C2
Trade and other payables
Interest bearing
liabilities
Events after balance date
D2
Related parties
B3
C3
D3
Employee benefits and
provisions
Financial risk management
Subsidiaries
C4
Issued capital and
reserves
D4
Share based payments
D5
Auditor remuneration
D6
Parent entity information
D7
Other accounting policies
60
2016 LNG Limited Annual Report
STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
Note
In thousands ($)
Revenue
Other income
Total revenue and other income
Administrative expense
Finance costs
Project development expenses
Share-based payment expenses
Other expenses
Total expenses
Loss before income tax expense
Income tax expense
Loss after income tax expense
Net loss for the period
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period:
Foreign currency translation, net of tax
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period
Loss for period is attributable to:
Non-controlling interest
Equity holders of the parent
Total comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period:
Non-controlling interest
Equity holders of the parent
Total comprehensive income
A1
A1
A1
A1
A1
A1 and D4
A1
569
7,286
7,855
(19,372)
(1)
(89,289)
(14,333)
-
(122,995)
(115,140)
28
(115,112)
(115,112)
668
7,931
8,599
(8,171)
(1)
(71,885)
(14,758)
(41)
(94,856)
(86,257)
(50)
(86,307)
(86,307)
(78)
(115,190)
559
(85,748)
(3)
(115,009)
(115,112)
(3)
(115,187)
(115,190)
(1)
(86,306)
(86,307)
(1)
(85,747)
(85,748)
Loss per share attributable to ordinary equity holders:
Basic loss per share
Fully diluted loss per share
A6
A6
(22.88)
(22.88)
(18.58)
(18.58)
The above statement of profit or loss and comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
61
Financial Report
30 June 2016
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
Note
In thousands ($)
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Other financial assets
Prepayments
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Property, Plant and equipment
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Interest-bearing liabilities
Income tax payable
Employee benefits and provisions
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities
Employee benefits and provisions
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Parent:
Contributed equity
Reserves
Accumulated losses
Parent interests
Non-controlling interest
Total equity
C1
B1
C1
A2
B2
C2
B3
C2
B3
67,187
746
4,270
347
72,550
12,006
12,006
84,556
46,971
2,485
134,830
325
184,611
12,120
12,120
196,731
2,586
13,859
3
9
930
3,528
6
71
77
3,605
80,951
392,220
41,553
(352,702)
81,071
(120)
80,951
3
50
971
14,883
9
230
239
15,122
181,609
392,021
27,298
(237,593)
181,726
(117)
181,609
The above statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
62
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportSTATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
l
a
t
o
T
)
8
7
(
9
0
6
,
1
8
1
)
2
1
1
,
5
1
1
(
)
0
9
1
,
5
1
1
(
)
3
(
)
7
1
1
(
-
)
3
(
)
8
7
(
-
6
2
7
,
1
8
1
)
9
0
1
,
5
1
1
(
)
3
9
5
,
7
3
2
(
)
9
0
1
,
5
1
1
(
)
7
8
1
,
5
1
1
(
)
9
0
1
,
5
1
1
(
-
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o
N
t
s
e
r
e
t
n
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g
n
i
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l
o
r
t
n
o
c
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o
s
r
e
n
w
O
t
n
e
r
a
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t
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The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
63
Financial Report
30 June 2016
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from taxation authorities
Interest received
Research and development tax concession rebate
Payments to suppliers and employees
Net cash flows used in operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
(Investment in) / proceeds from security deposits classified as other financial assets
(Investment in ) / proceeds from other financial assets
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares
Transaction costs on issue of ordinary shares
Proceeds from the exercise of options
Repayment of finance lease principal
Interest paid
Net cash flows from financing activities
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Net foreign exchange differences
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
Note
In thousands ($)
1,196
620
462
(119,408)
(117,130)
(74)
130,634
(87)
130,473
-
-
199
(3)
(1)
195
13,538
6,678
46,971
67,187
326
618
-
(70,920)
(69,976)
(1,028)
(130,634)
(11,624)
(143,286)
212,670
(8,255)
582
(3)
(1)
204,993
(8,269)
7,469
47,771
46,971
C1
C1
C1
A2
C4
C4
C4
C1
64
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Report
ABOUT THIS REPORT
The financial report of Liquefied Natural
Gas Limited (LNGL or Company) for the
year ended 30 June 2016 was authorised
for issue in accordance with a resolution
of the Directors on 30 September 2016.
The Company is incorporated in Australia
and is a for profit company limited by
shares, with its shares publicly traded
on the Australian Securities Exchange
(ASX). The Company (Parent) is
the parent company to a number of
subsidiaries (collectively the Group).
The nature of the operations and principal
activities of the Group are described
in the Managing Director and Chief
Executive Officer’s Report.
Basis of preparation
The financial report is a general-purpose
financial report, which has been prepared
in accordance with the requirements of
the Corporations Act 2001, Australian
Accounting Standards, and other
authoritative pronouncements of the
Australian Accounting Standards Board.
The financial report complies with
Australian Accounting Standards
and International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the
International Accounting
Standards Board.
The financial report has been prepared
on a historical cost basis, other than
available for sale financial assets, which
are measured at fair value.
The financial report is presented in
Australian dollars rounded to the nearest
$1,000 (unless otherwise stated), under
the option available to the Company
under Instrument 2016/191. The
Company is an entity to which the class
order applies.
The financial report comprises the
financial statements of the Group and
its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2016 (refer
to Section D3). Subsidiaries are fully
consolidated from the date on which
control is obtained by the Group and
cease to be consolidated from the date at
which the Group ceases to have control.
The financial statements of subsidiaries
are prepared for the same reporting
period as the parent company, using
consistent accounting policies. All
intercompany balances and transactions,
including unrealised profits and losses
arising from intra-group transactions,
have been eliminated in full.
Non-controlling interests are allocated
their share of the net profit after tax in
the consolidated income statement,
their share of other comprehensive
income, net of tax, in the consolidated
statement of comprehensive income,
and are presented within equity in the
consolidated statement of financial
position, separately from parent
shareholders’ equity.
Going concern
The financial statements have been
prepared on the going concern basis,
which contemplates the continuity
of normal business activity and the
realisation of assets and the settlement
of liabilities in the normal course
of business.
Foreign currency
Both the functional and presentation
currency of the Company and its
Australian subsidiaries is Australian
dollars ($). Each entity in the Group
determines its own functional currency
and items included in the financial
statements of each entity are measured
using that functional currency. The
United States and Canadian subsidiaries’
functional currency is United States
Dollars, which is translated to Australian
dollar presentation currency. The
Indonesian subsidiary’s functional
currency is Indonesian Rupiah, which
is translated to Australian dollar
presentation currency.
Transactions in foreign currencies
are initially recorded in the functional
currency of the transacting entity
at the exchange rates ruling at the
date of transaction. Monetary assets
and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies at the reporting date are
translated at the rates of exchange ruling
at that date. Exchange differences in
the consolidated financial statements
are taken to the income statement.
Non-monetary items that are measured
in terms of historical cost in a foreign
currency are translated using the
exchange rate as at the date of the
initial transaction. Non-monetary items
measured at fair value in a foreign
currency are translated using the
exchange rates at the date when the fair
value was determined.
The profit or loss of overseas subsidiaries
is translated into Australian dollars at the
average exchange rate for the reporting
period or at the exchange rate ruling at
the date of each transaction.
Key estimates and judgements
Management continually evaluates
judgements, estimates, and assumptions
based on experience and other factors,
including expectations of future events
that may have an impact on the Group.
Assumptions made are believed to
be reasonable based on the most
current set of circumstances known to
management and the information on
these items are found in the areas of the
financial report to which the judgements,
estimates, and assumptions relate.
A. SEGMENT ACTIVITIES
The Group has identified its operating
segments, a component of an entity that
engages in business activities from which
it may earn revenue and incur expenses,
based on information that is reviewed
and used by the executive management
team (the chief operating decision
makers) in assessing performance and in
determining the allocation of resources.
Financing requirements, including cash
and debt balances, finance income,
finance costs, and taxes are managed
at a Group level.
The Group has identified the following
reportable operating segments.
LNG Infrastructure Segment
Focuses on the identification and
progression of opportunities for the
development of LNG projects.
This includes:
- Project development activities from
pre-feasibility, detailed feasibility, and
advancement of each project to final
investment decision at which time the
Group expects to obtain project finance
via a suitable mix of debt and equity;
- Construction activities; and
- Production and sale of LNG via offtake
arrangements with external parties.
The LNG Infrastructure reportable
operating segment includes the
aggregation of the Magnolia LNG project,
Bear Head LNG project, and Fisherman’s
Landing LNG project. In applying the
aggregation criteria, management
have made a number of judgements
surrounding the economic characteristics
of the company’s projects, including
consideration of the macroeconomic
environment impacting each individual
project, the percentage of consolidated
revenue that the operating segment
will contribute, and the regulatory
environment the Company’s projects
operate in.
Technology and Licensing
Segment
The technology and licensing business
is involved in the development of
LNG technology, through research
and development activities, and the
advancement of each developed
technology to the patent application
stage or ability to commercialise the
LNG technology. The business model
aims to derive licensing fees or royalties
from the utilisation of, or the sub-licensing
of the LNG technology. The technology
and licensing has been determined
as both an operating segment and a
reportable segment.
65
Notes to the Financial Report
Continued
A1. SEGMENT PERFORMANCE
Revenue
INTEREST REVENUE
Revenue is recognised as interest accrues
using the effective interest method.
Interest accruing on time deposits and
other interest-bearing cash accounts is
recognised as earned.
Research & development (R&D) costs
and rebate income.
Research costs are expensed as incurred.
R&D rebate income is recognised when
the return is prepared and the amount can
be reliably measured.
GOODS AND SERVICE TAX (GST)
Revenue, expenses, and assets are
recognised net of the amount of GST,
except receivables and payables and
where the GST is not recoverable. GST
is included in the cash flow statement
on a gross basis, and commitments and
contingencies are disclosed net.
WAGES, SALARIES, ANNUAL LEAVE,
SICK LEAVE, AND LONG SERVICE LEAVE
Expenses and liabilities incurred for wages
and salaries, non-monetary benefits,
and annual leave due to be settled
within 12 months of the reporting date
are recognised in respect of employees’
services up to the reporting date at the
amounts due to be paid when the liabilities
are settled. The liability for long service
leave is recognised and measured as the
present value of expected future payments
to be made in respect of services
provided by employees up to the reporting
date. In 2015, the Group established a
defined contribution plan (401(k) Plan)
for eligible US employees. The 401(k) Plan
allows eligible employees to contribute
up to 100% of their compensation up to
the IRS maximum, for which the Group
matches those contributions by up to
3.5 percent.
Segment allocations
CORPORATE CHARGES
Corporate charges comprise non-
segmental expenses such as certain head
office expenses, including share based
payments.
OTHER
Interest revenue, realised foreign
exchange gains and losses, corporate
expenses, and finance costs are not
allocated to operating segments as they
are not considered core to any segment.
The following table shows the revenue and profit or loss information for reportable segments for the fiscal years ended 30 June
2016 and 2015, respectively.
Revenue
Research and development
concession
Net foreign exchange gain
Interest revenue
Inter-segment sales
Total segment revenue and
other income
Inter-segment elimination
Total segment revenue and
other income
Project development costs
Employee compensation &
benefits
Defined contribution plans
Consulting fees
(FEED, legal, etc.)
Other expenses
Total project development costs
Finance costs – charges
payable under finance leases
Corporate charges
Share-based payments
Depreciation of non-current
assets
Operating lease payments
Gain/(loss) on sale of PP&E
Income tax expense at 30%
(2015: 30%)
Segment and Group net
profit/(loss)
Total
2015
668
7,469
462
-
8,599
-
LNG Infrastructure
Technology and
Licensing
Unallocated
2016
2015
2016
2015
2016
2015
2016
In thousands ($)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(10,621)
(11,380)
(187)
(217)
(75,131)
(55,503)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(2,885)
(88,824)
(4,198)
(71,298)
(465)
(465)
(587)
(587)
569
6,787
499
-
7,855
-
668
7,469
462
-
8,599
-
569
6,787
499
-
7,855
-
7,855
8,599
7,855
8,599
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(10,621)
(11,380)
(187)
(217)
(75,131)
(55,503)
(3,350)
(89,289)
(4,785)
(71,885)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(18,209)
(14,333)
(7,449)
(14,758)
(18,209)
(14,333)
(7,449)
(14,758)
(232)
(931)
-
28
(110)
(612)
(41)
(50)
(232)
(931)
-
28
(110)
(612)
(41)
(50)
(88,824)
(71,298)
(465)
(587)
(25,823)
(14,422)
(115,112)
(86,307)
Key estimates and judgements
Project development expenses -
Management judgement is required to
assess whether development expenses
should be capitalised. In determining
whether to capitalise development
expenses, management assesses
whether all material issues in relation to a
project have been adequately identified
and addressed, to the extent possible,
and it is probable that the project will
achieve final investment decision and
proceed to development, within a
reasonable period. As the above factors
have not been satisfied, all development
expenditure has been expensed during
the financial periods.
Operating lease commitments –
Group as lessee - The Group has
entered into leases for office premises
and determined that the lessor retains
all the significant risks and rewards
of ownership of the office premises
and thus has classified the leases as
operating leases.
66
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportA2. SEGMENT ASSETS AND GROUP PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
LNG Infrastructure
Technology and Licensing
Total
2016
2015
2016
2015
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
Segment assets
Segment operating assets –
Australia
Segment operating assets –
Canada
Segment operating assets – USA
Segment operating assets –
Indonesia
533
497
11,180
13,157
837
2
624
6
Total segment assets
12,552
14,284
2
-
-
-
2
Intersegment eliminations
Unallocated assets1
Total assets per the statement of
financial position
19
535
516
-
-
-
11,180
13,157
837
2
624
6
19
12,554
14,303
-
-
72,002
182,068
84,556
196,371
3,829
Unallocated liabilities
1 Unallocated assets primarily consisted of cash and cash equivalents of $67,187,000 (2015: $46,971,000) and other financial assets of $4,270,000 (2015: $134,830,000).
1,050
Property, Plant and equipment
COST AND VALUATION
Plant and equipment is stated at
historical cost less accumulated
depreciation and any accumulated
impairment losses. Such cost includes
the cost of replacing parts that are
eligible for capitalisation when the
cost of replacing the parts is incurred.
Similarly, when each major inspection
is performed, the associated cost is
recognised in the carrying amount of the
plant and equipment as a replacement
only if it is eligible for capitalisation.
All other repairs and maintenance are
recognised in profit or loss as incurred.
DE-RECOGNITION AND DISPOSAL
An item of plant and equipment is de-
recognised upon disposal or when no
further future economic benefits are
expected from its use or disposal.
DEPRECIATION
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-
line basis over the estimated useful life of
the assets as follows:
Computer hardware: 3 to 5 years
Computer software: 3 to 10 years
Furniture and fittings: 10 years
Office equipment: 5 years
The assets’ residual values, useful lives,
and amortisation methods are reviewed,
and adjusted if appropriate, at each
financial year-end.
CONSOLIDATED
Freehold Land
and Buildings
Plant and
Equipment
Information
Technology
Other
Total
In thousands ($)
Cost
At 1 July 2014
Additions
Disposals
Exchange differences
At 30 June 2015
Additions
Disposals
Exchange differences
At 30 June 2016
Accumulated depreciation
At 1 July 2014
Depreciation charge for the year
Disposals
Exchange differences
At 30 June 2015
Depreciation charge for the year
Disposals
Exchange differences
At 30 June 2016
-
10,964
-
-
10,964
45
-
-
11,009
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
At 30 June 2015
At 30 June 2016
10,964
11,009
39
2
-
(16)
25
-
-
1
26
15
3
-
1
19
4
-
1
24
6
2
425
128
(41)
(240)
272
22
-
5
299
306
59
-
(278)
87
82
-
1
170
185
129
202
530
-
292
1,024
20
-
28
1,072
53
48
-
(42)
59
146
-
1
206
965
866
666
11,624
(41)
36
12,285
87
-
34
12,406
374
110
-
(319)
165
232
-
3
400
12,120
12,006
67
Notes to the Financial Report
Continued
FREEHOLD LAND
In August 2014, the Company acquired
a 255-acre site, having significant site
work and civil development in place,
in Nova Scotia Canada, as part of the
acquisition of Bear Head Corporation
for US$11.0 million. The acquisition was
accounted for as an asset acquisition
on the basis that the assets acquired do
not constitute a business under AASB
3 Business Combinations. An additional
undeveloped 72-acres were acquired in
March 2016 for C$450,000, for which a
deposit was paid prior to 30 June 2016,
with the balance paid post balance sheet
date. The site comprises industrial-zoned
land (252 acres) and deep-water acreage
(75 acres). The consideration paid was
allocated to the land acquired.
IMPAIRMENT OF
NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS
Intangible assets that have an indefinite
useful life and are not subject to
amortisation are tested annually for
impairment or more frequently if events or
changes in circumstances indicate that
the carrying amount may be impaired.
Other assets are tested for impairment
whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount may not be recoverable. An
impairment loss is recognised for the
amount by which the asset’s carrying
amount exceeds its recoverable amount.
Recoverable amount is the higher of
an asset’s fair value less costs to sell
and value in use. For the purpose
of assessing impairment, assets are
grouped at the lowest levels for which
there are separately identifiable cash
inflows that are largely independent
of the cash inflows from other assets
or groups of assets (cash-generating
units). Non-financial assets other than
goodwill that suffered an impairment
are tested for possible reversal of the
impairment whenever events or changes
in circumstances indicate that the
impairment may have reversed.
The Group currently has no intangible
assets recorded on its balance sheet
A3. TAXES
RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
Current tax assets and liabilities are
measured at the amount expected to be
recovered from or paid to the taxation
authorities. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are measured at tax rates that
are expected to apply in the period in
which the liability is settled or the asset
is realised. The tax rates and laws used
to determine the amount are based
on those that have been enacted or
substantially enacted by the end of the
reporting period. Income taxes relating
to items recognised directly in equity are
recognised in equity.
CURRENT TAX
Current tax expense is the expected tax
payable on the taxable income for the
year and any adjustment to tax payable in
respect of previous years.
DEFERRED TAX
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary
differences between the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities in
the financial statements and the
corresponding tax bases used in
the computation of taxable profit.
Deferred tax liabilities are generally
recognised for all taxable temporary
differences. Deferred tax assets are
generally recognised for all deductible
temporary differences to the extent
that it is probable that taxable profits
will be available against which those
deductible temporary differences can
be utilised. Such deferred tax assets
and liabilities are not recognised if the
temporary difference arises from goodwill
or from the initial recognition (other than
in a business combination) of other
assets and liabilities in a transaction
that affects neither the taxable profit nor
the accounting profit. Deferred tax is
not recognised if the taxable difference
relates to investments in subsidiaries to
the extent that the Group is able to
control the reversal of the temporary
difference and it is not probable to
reverse in the foreseeable future.
OFFSETTING DEFERRED TAX
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
offset when there is a legally enforceable
right to set off current tax assets against
current tax liabilities and when they relate
to income taxes levied by the same
taxation authority and the Company and
the Group intends to settle its current tax
assets and liabilities on a net basis.
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
-
-
50
50
(28)
(28)
(86,257)
(115,140)
Income tax
expense
Current tax
expense
Deferred tax
expense
Income tax
expense/(benefit)
Reconciliation between tax
expense and tax expense
calculated per the statutory income
tax rate
Accounting loss
before tax
Prima facie tax @
30% (2015: 30%)
Increase in tax
expense due to:
Share based
payments
Expenditure not
deductible for tax
purposes
Decrease in tax
expense due to:
Non-assessable
income
Unrecognised
deferred taxes
Income tax
expense/(benefit)
(34,352)
(25,877)
22,553
31,744
3,508
2,720
(139)
(150)
(28)
50
10
5
There is no current or deferred tax
relating to items that are charged or
credited to equity. The following chart
provides a reconciliation of deferred
tax liabilities.
Deferred tax liabilities
Accrued income
Gross deferred income tax liabilities
Set-off of deferred tax assets
Net deferred tax liabilities
Deferred tax assets
Tax losses recognised to offset tax liabilities
Set-off of deferred tax liabilities
Deferred tax expense/(benefit)
68
CONSOLIDATED
Balance Sheet
Profit or Loss
2016
2015
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
-
-
-
-
21
21
(21)
-
(21)
5
21
-
(5)
-
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportTAX LOSSES
The Group has unutilised tax losses and
other deductible temporary differences
for which no deferred tax asset is
recognised on the reporting date, which
are available for offset against future
tax gains subject to continuing to meet
relevant statutory tests. The likelihood of
the satisfying the relevant statutory tests
in each jurisdiction has not yet
been considered.
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
34,198
34,220
14,777
14,552
31,633
-
24,182
14,632
16,716
92,033
162,569
-
62,750
32,212
131,153 127,561
40,657 39,544
Unused Australian
revenue tax losses
for which no deferred
tax asset has been
recognised
Unused Australian
capital tax losses for
which no deferred
tax asset has been
recognised
Unamortised
costs for which
no deferred tax
asset has been
recognised
Unrecognised
tax benefit in
Australia at 30%
Unused foreign
losses for which
no deferred tax
asset has been
recognised
Unamortised
costs for which
no deferred tax
asset has been
recognised
Unrecognised tax
benefit in United
States at 35%
Unused foreign
losses for which
no deferred tax
asset has been
recognised
Unrecognised tax
benefit in Canada
at 31%
OTHER UNRECOGNISED TEMPORARY
DIFFERENCES
As at 30 June 2016, the Group has
temporary differences of $403,448,000
(2015: $297,999,000) for which no
deferred tax asset has been recognised.
There is no unrecognised temporary
difference associated with the Group’s
investments in subsidiaries (2015: $Nil).
TAX CONSOLIDATION
Effective 11 February 2004, the Company
and its 100% owned Australian resident
subsidiaries formed a tax-consolidated
group. The head entity, Liquefied Natural
Gas Limited and the controlled entities
in the tax consolidated group continue
to account for their own current and
deferred tax amounts. The Group has
applied the separate taxpayer within
the group approach in determining the
appropriate amount of current taxes and
deferred taxes to allocate to members of
the tax consolidated group.
In addition to its own current and
deferred tax amounts, the head entity
also recognises current tax liabilities
(or assets) and the deferred tax assets
arising from unused tax losses and
unused tax credits assumed from
controlled entities in the tax
consolidated group.
costs, capital expenditure, dividend,
and other project development costs.
Judgements are also required about
the application of income tax legislation.
These judgements and assumptions are
subject to risk and uncertainty, hence
there is a possibility that changes in
circumstances will alter expectations,
which may impact the amount of tax
losses and temporary differences not yet
recognised in the balance sheet.
A4. COMMITMENTS AND
CONTINGENCIES
CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
At year end, there were no commitments
in relation to the purchase of plant and
equipment (2015: $nil).
INSURANCE CLAIMS
There are no active or pending insurance
claims by the Group as at the date of
this report.
Members of the group entered into a tax
sharing agreement for the allocation of
income tax expense between members
on 30 June 2011.
LEGAL CLAIMS
There are no legal claims outstanding
against the Group as at the date of
this report.
On 1 November 2007, Gas Link Global
Limited (GLG) left the tax consolidated
group as it ceased to be a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company. Upon the
acquisition of non-controlling interest in
GLG on 9 March 2009, GLG re-joined the
tax consolidated group.
As a result of entering, exiting, and
re-joining into the tax consolidation
group, it is likely that a portion of income
tax losses will not be available to be
carried forward due to the impact of the
‘available fraction’ method of recouping
tax losses. The tax benefit of these tax
losses has not been recognised in the
current income year.
Key estimates and judgements
RECOVERY OF DEFERRED
TAX ASSETS
Deferred tax assets arising from
deductible temporary differences
and tax losses are not recognised
as management does not consider it
probable that future taxable profits will
be available to utilise those temporary
differences and tax losses. Management
judgement is required in assessing
whether deferred tax assets and certain
deferred tax liabilities are recognised in
the balance sheet. Deferred tax assets,
including those arising from un-recouped
tax losses, capital losses, and temporary
differences, are recognised only where
it is considered more likely than not
that they will be recovered, which is
dependent on the generation of sufficient
future taxable profits. Assumptions about
the generation of future taxable profits
depend on management’s estimate of
future cash flows. These depend on
estimates of future revenues, operating
GUARANTEES
Refer to C1 – Cash and cash equivalents
and other financial instruments.
FINANCE LEASE – THE GROUP
AS LESSEE
Refer to C2 – Interest bearing liabilities.
OPERATING LEASE – THE GROUP AS
LESSEE
Operating lease payments are recognised
as an expense in the income statement
on a straight-line basis over the lease
term. The Company leases its corporate
and project offices under operating
leases.
Future minimum rentals payable under
non-cancellable operating leases as at
30 June are as follows.
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
505
437
447
686
942
1,133
After one year but
not more than five
years
Aggregate
non-cancellable
operating lease
expenditure
contracted for at
reporting date
A5. DIVIDENDS PAID AND
PROPOSED
There were no dividends paid or
proposed during or as at the end of
the financial year.
69
Notes to the Financial Report
Continued
A6. EARNINGS / (LOSS)
PER SHARE
Basic EPS is calculated as net profit
or loss attributable to members of the
Parent, adjusted to exclude any costs of
servicing equity (other than dividends)
and preference share dividends, divided
by the weighted average number of
ordinary shares.
Diluted EPS is calculated as net profit
or loss attributable to members of the
Parent, adjusted for:
- Costs of servicing equity (other than
dividends) and preference share
dividends;
- The after-tax effect of dividends
and interest associated with dilutive
potential ordinary shares that have
been recognised as expenses; and
- Other non-discretionary changes in
revenues or expenses during the period
that would result from the dilution of
potential ordinary shares.
- Divided by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares and dilutive
potential ordinary shares, adjusted for
any bonus element.
The following data is used in the
calculations of basic and diluted earnings
per share.
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
Loss used in calculating earnings
per share
(115,109)
For basic earnings per share:
Net loss
attributable
to ordinary
equity holders
of the Parent
For diluted earnings per share:
Net loss
attributable
to ordinary
equity
holders of the
Parent
(86,306)
Weighted average number of shares
(115,109)
(86,306)
For basic earnings per share:
Weighted
average
number of
ordinary
shares
for basic
earnings per
share
For diluted earnings per share:
Weighted
average
number of
ordinary
shares
adjusted for
the effect of
dilution
503,189,294 464,401,183
70
503,189,294 464,401,183
B1. TRADE AND OTHER
RECEIVABLES
B2. TRADE AND OTHER
PAYABLES
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
Other receivables
In thousands ($)
GST receivable
R&D rebate
receivable
Other receivables
Total current
receivables
131
683
499
116
462
1,340
746
2,485
Trade and other
payables
Trade creditors and
accruals
Other creditors
Total current
receivables
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
2,505
81
13,748
111
2,586 13,859
RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
Trade receivables are recognised initially
at fair value and subsequently measured
at amortised cost using the effective
interest method, less an allowance
for impairment.
Collectability of trade receivables is
reviewed on an ongoing basis at an
operating unit level. Individual debts
that are known to be uncollectible are
written off when identified. An impairment
provision is recognised when there is
objective evidence that the Group will
be unable to collect the receivable.
Financial difficulties of the debtor, default
payments, or debts more than 120
days overdue are considered objective
evidence of impairment. The amount of
impairment loss is the receivable carrying
amount compared to the present value of
estimated future cash flows, discounted
at the original effective interest rate.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Other receivables are unsecured, non-
interest-bearing, and are usually settled
on 30-90 day terms. These receivables
do not contain impaired assets and are
not past due. It is expected that these
receivables will be received when due.
FAIR VALUE AND CREDIT RISK
Due to the short-term nature of these
receivables, the carrying amounts are
assumed to approximate fair value. The
maximum exposure to credit risk is the
carrying amount of these receivables.
LIQUIDITY RISK AND CREDIT RISK
Details regarding financial risk management
are disclosed in C3, which information
discusses liquidity and credit risk.
RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
Trade and other payables are recognised
initially at fair value and subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Trade creditors and accruals are non-
interest bearing and are normally settled
on 30-day terms. Other creditors are
non-interest bearing and are normally
settled within one year.
FAIR VALUE
Due to the short-term nature of these
payables, their carrying value is assumed
to approximate their fair value.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND
LIQUIDITY RISK
Refer to C3 – Financial risk management.
B3. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS AND
PROVISIONS
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
Current provisions
In thousands ($)
Annual leave
Long service leave
Non-current
provisions
Long service
leave
488
442
930
665
306
971
71
230
RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
Provisions are recognised when the
Group has a present obligation (legal
or constructive) as a result of a past
event and it is probable that an outflow
of resources embodying economic
benefits, which can be reliably measured
will be required to settle the obligation.
Provisions are measured at the present
value of management’s best estimate
of the expenditure required to settle
the present obligation at the balance
date using a discounted cash flow
methodology with the risk specific to the
provision factored into the cash flows.
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportC2. INTEREST BEARING
LIABILITIES
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
Current
In thousands ($)
Finance lease
liability
Non-current
Finance lease
liability
3
6
3
9
RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
The determination of whether an
arrangement is or contains a lease
is based on the substance of the
arrangement and requires an
assessment of whether the fulfilment of
the arrangement is dependent on the
use of a specific asset or assets and the
arrangement conveys a right to use the
asset. Leases which effectively transfer
to the Group substantially all the risks
and benefits incidental to ownership
of the leased item, are capitalised at
the inception of the lease at the fair
value of the leased property or, if lower,
at the present value of the minimum
lease payments. Lease payments
are apportioned between the finance
charges and reduction of the lease
liability so as to achieve a constant rate
of interest on the remaining balance of
the liability. Capitalised leased assets
are depreciated over the shorter of the
estimated useful life of the asset and
the lease term if there is no reasonable
certainty that the Group will obtain
ownership by the end of the lease term.
C3. FINANCIAL RISK
MANAGEMENT
The Group’s management of financial
risk aims to ensure net cash flows are
sufficient to meet financial commitments
as and when they fall due, and to
fund the progression of the Group’s
core activity being the identification
and progression of opportunities for
the development of LNG projects to
facilitate the production and sale of
LNG. To achieve its objective, the Group
may consider raising liquidity through
borrowings, sale of interest(s) in its
projects, or the sale of additional equity.
C1. CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS AND OTHER
FINANCIAL ASSETS
Cash and cash
equivalents
Cash at bank and in
hand
Short-term deposits
Other financial
assets
Security deposits
Investments in term
deposits
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
65,906
1,281
67,187
41,171
5,800
46,971
4,270
4,196
130,634
4,270 134,830
RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
Cash and cash equivalents in the balance
sheet comprise cash at bank, cash in
hand, and short-term deposits with an
original maturity of three-months or less,
that are readily convertible to known
amounts of cash, and which are subject
to an insignificant risk of changes in
value. For the purposes of the cash flow
statement, cash and cash equivalents
include cash and cash equivalents as set
out above.
Term deposits, classified as ‘other
financial assets’, are classified as held-
to-maturity financial assets and are
recognised at fair value and subsequently
measured at amortised cost.
NATURE AND TERMS
Cash at bank earns interest at floating
rates based on daily bank deposit
rates. Short-term deposits are made
for varying periods of between 7 to 90
days, depending on the immediate cash
requirements of the Group, and earn
interest at the respective short-term
deposit rates.
Investments in other financial assets are
made for varying periods of between
90 and 180 days and earn interest at
the respective term deposit fixed rates.
Included in “security deposits” are:
- A$790,000 security deposit held
by the ANZ in relation to the issue
of a A$789,263 bank guarantee by
the ANZ, in favour of Queensland’s
Department of Environment and
Resource Management (DERM),
which is a condition of DERM’s FLLNG
environmental authority approval;
- A$155,000 security deposit held by
the ANZ in relation to the issue of a
A$151,106 bank guarantee, by the ANZ,
in favour of DERM, which is a condition
of DERM’s environmental authority
approval for the FLLNG’s proposed
gas pipeline;
- A$104,846 security deposit held
by ANZ in relation to the issue of a
A$100,000 bank guarantee, by the
ANZ, in favour of Colin St Investments
Pty Ltd, pertaining to leasehold
improvements of the head
office premises;
- US$2,000,000 security deposit held
by the ANZ in relation to the issue of
a US$2,000,000 bank guarantee, by
the ANZ, in favour of KMLP, which is a
condition of the Precedent Agreement
between the Company’s subsidiary,
Magnolia LNG LLC, and KMLP; and
- C$500,000 letter of credit (issued
by the Bank of Montreal) provided
by the Company’s subsidiary, LNG
International Pty Ltd, in favour of the
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board,
as part of the acquisition of
Bear Head Corporation.
Due to the liquidity associated with cash
and cash equivalents and short-term
nature of the other financial assets,
carrying amounts are deemed to
approximate fair values. The maximum
exposure to credit risk is their carrying
amounts. Reconciliation of net loss
after tax to the net cash flows used in
operations follows.
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
(115,112)
(86,307)
232
110
14,333
14,758
(6,787)
(7,469)
-
1
41
1
1,739
(1,940)
(22)
(168)
(11,273)
10,450
(41)
50
(200)
498
(117,130)
(69,976)
Net loss after
income tax
Adjust for non-
cash items
Depreciation
expense
Share-based
payment expense
Unrealised foreign
exchange loss/
(gain)
Loss on sale of
PPE
Adjust for other
cash items:
Interest expense
Adjust for changes
in assets/liabilities:
Decrease/
(increase) in
trade and other
receivables
(Increase) in
prepayments
(Decrease)/
increase in trade
and other payables
(Decrease)/
increase in income
tax payable
(Decrease)/
increase in
provisions
Net cash
flows used
in operating
activities
71
Notes to the Financial Report
Continued
The Group’s principal financial
instruments comprise cash and cash
equivalents, receivables, term deposits,
payables, and finance leases. The main
risks arising from the Group’s financial
instruments are interest rate risk, foreign
currency risk, price risk, credit risk, and
liquidity risk. These risks arise as part
of the normal course of conducting the
Group’s operations. The Board reviews
and agrees on policies for managing
each of these risks. The Group uses
different methods to measure and
manage different types of risks which it
is exposed to, including monitoring the
Group’s level of exposure to each form
of risk. Ageing analysis and monitoring of
specific credit allowances are undertaken
to manage credit risk. Liquidity risk is
managed through cash flow monitoring
and forecast.
INTEREST RATE RISK
The Group’s exposure to the risk of
changes in market interest rates relates
primarily to the Group’s cash and term
deposits held with two Australian financial
institutions. The interest rate risk is
managed by the Group through analysis
of the market interest rates and its
exposure to changes in variable interest
rates. At balance sheet date, the Group
had the items set out in C1 with exposure
to Australian variable interest rate risk.
At 30 June 2016, if interest rates had
moved, as illustrated in the table below,
with all other variables held constant,
post-tax loss and equity would have been
affected as follows:
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
357
909
(357)
(909)
Post tax profit
and equity
higher / (lower)
+ 0.5% (50 basis
points) (2015:
+0.5%)
- 0.5% (50 basis
points) (2015:
-0.5%)
Finance lease
liability
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK
Foreign exchange risk is the risk that
the fair value or future cash flows of
an exposure will fluctuate because of
changes in foreign exchange rates.
The Group has transactional currency
exposures, mainly due to costs incurred
in currencies other than its functional
currency, such as United States dollars,
Canadian dollars and Indonesian rupiah.
The Company’s current policy is not
to implement hedging instruments but
to maintain cash in foreign currencies
to protect against the risk of adverse
exchange rate movements. When
exchange rates are favourable against
budget assumptions the Company will
accept the prevailing exchange rate
on the date of payment, otherwise the
Company will effect payment from its
foreign currency holdings.
At 30 June 2016, the Group had the
following exposure to US$ and $CDN
foreign currency:
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
37,551
110,729
(1,561)
(9,454)
35,990 101,275
3,309
6,496
(680)
(141)
2,629
6,355
Financial assets
US$ cash and
cash equivalents
Financial
liabilities
US$ trade and
other payables
Net $USD
exposure
Financial assets
CDN$ cash and
cash equivalents
Financial
liabilities
CDN$ trade and
other payables
Net $CDN
exposure
At 30 June 2016, had the Australian dollar
moved, as illustrated in the table below,
with all other variables held constant,
post-tax loss and equity would have been
affected as follows:
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
(4,411)
(12,027)
5,391
14,700
(248)
(611)
303
747
Post tax profit
and equity
higher / (lower)
AUD/USD +10%
(2015: +10%)
AUD/USD -10%
(2015: -10%)
AUD/CDN +10%
(2015: +10%)
AUD/CDN -10%
(2015: -10%)
Assumptions used in the foreign
exchange sensitivity analysis include:
- The 10% sensitivity is based on
reasonably possible movements over
a financial year, after observation of
actual historical rate movement during
the past 5 year period;
- The translation of net assets in
subsidiaries with a functional currency
other than A$ has not been included
in the sensitivity analysis as part of the
equity movement; and
- The net exposure at balance date is
representative of what the Group was
and is expecting to be exposed to in
the next twelve months from balance
date.
CREDIT RISK
Financial assets that potentially subject
the Group to credit risk consist primarily
of cash, trade and other receivables,
and term deposits. The Group places its
cash with high quality Australian financial
institutions with Standard and Poor’s
credit rating of A-1+ (short term) and
AA- (long term). The Group’s exposure
to credit risk arises from potential default
of the counter party, with a maximum
exposure equal to the carrying amount of
these financial assets.
It is the Group’s policy that customers
who wish to trade on unsecured credit
terms will be subject to credit verification
procedures. Receivable balances are
monitored on an ongoing basis to reduce
the Group’s exposure to bad debts.
At balance sheet date, the Group’s
credit risk relates mainly to trade and
other receivables of $746,000 (2015:
$2,485,000).
LIQUIDITY RISK
Liquidity risk arises from the financial
liabilities of the Group and the Group’s
subsequent ability to meet their
obligations to repay their financial
liabilities as and when they fall due.
It is the Group’s policy to ensure it
has adequate cash reserves to meet
known committed corporate and project
development expenditure over the
ensuing 3-6 months. Additional liquidity
in the form of borrowings, equity, or other
means may be raised, as necessary, to
maintain the cash reserve coverage. It is
Group policy to generally fund all project
development expenditure, through to final
investment decision of a project, from its
cash reserves.
At 30 June 2016, except for payables,
the Group had no debt (2015: nil), and
its activities are primarily funded from
cash reserves from share issues, interest
revenue, and research and development
concession rebates. The majority of cash
reserves are held in term deposit with
the ANZ Banking Group and Westpac
Banking Corporation, with funds
transferred as necessary to the Group’s
working accounts to meet short-term
expenditure commitments.
All financial assets and liabilities (set out
in B1, B2, C1 and C2) have a maturity of
less than six months with the exception
of finance leases which have maturities
which range through 2018.
72
2016 LNG Limited Annual ReportC4. ISSUED CAPITAL AND
RESERVES
CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
When managing capital, management’s
objective is to ensure the entity continues
as a going concern as well as to
maintain optimal returns to shareholders
and benefits for other stakeholders.
Management aims to maintain a capital
structure that ensures the lowest cost
of capital available to the entity. As the
Group has no net debt, it does not
monitor any gearing ratio.
The Group is not subject to any externally
imposed capital requirements.
CONSOLIDATED
Number
In thousands
($)
14,873,186
40,000,000
446,479,015
Movement in ordinary shares on
issue:
At 30 June
2014
Share
placement
(i)
Share
placement
(ii)
Less: Share
issue costs
Exercise of
options (iii)
At 30 June
2015
Exercise of
options (iv)
Vesting of
rights (v)
At 30 June
2016
503,093,201
503,977,606
1,741,000
810,000
74,405
-
187,024
38,670
174,000
(8,255)
392,021
582
199
-
392,220
i. On 6 August 2014, the Company raised
$38,670,284 (before costs) through
the placement of 14,873,186 shares at
$2.60/share.
ii. On 29 May 2015, the Company raised
$174,000,000 (before costs) through
the placement of 40,000,000 shares at
$4.35/share.
iii. During the 2015 financial year,
1,741,000 shares were issued for cash
on the exercise of share options. Refer
to note D4.
iv. During the 2016 financial year, 810,000
shares were issued for cash on the
exercise of share options. Refer to note
D4.
v. During the 2016 financial year, 74,405
shares were issued for nil consideration
on the vesting of 77,101 rights. Refer to
note D4.
At 30 June 2016, 503,977,606 Company
shares were listed for official quotation on
the ASX.
D1. EVENTS AFTER BALANCE
DATE
CORPORATION
On 29 July 2016, Mr J Fletcher Brand
stepped down from his role with the Board.
In July 2016, management announced a
redundancy and restructuring initiative.
The Company paid approximately
$3,300,000 to impacted personnel
pursuant to their individual employment
agreements, and/or statutory
requirements, and/or discretionary
payments commonplace in local
jurisdictional practice. Of this amount,
approximately $703,000 was paid prior
to 30 June 2016, and approximately
$267,000 related to ex-gratia payments.
In aggregate, the impacted personnel
continue to hold approximately 2.6 million
Performance Rights, of which 333,200
Performance Rights relate to the fiscal
2017 incentive rights grant.
Mr David Gardner relinquished his
role as Joint Company Secretary on 2
September 2016, and was replaced by
Mr Andrew Gould from 3 September 2016.
On 5 September 2016, the Board
of Directors announced Mr R.J.
Beresford, plans to step down from the
Chairmanship but remain as a NED on
the Company’s Board. Subject to re-
election as a director at the AGM on 17
November 2016, Mr Paul J Cavicchi shall
replace Mr Beresford as Chairman of the
Board from that date.
BEAR HEAD LNG
On 12 July 2016, BHLNG received
NSE approval of its Greenhouse Gas
Management plan.
BEAR PAW PIPELINE
On 3 August 2016, Bear Paw received
UARB approval to construct a 62.5 km
natural gas pipeline from Goldboro to the
BHLNG facility.
Terms and conditions of
contributed equity
VOTING RIGHTS
Each ordinary share entitles its holder to
one vote, either in person or by proxy.
DIVIDENDS
Ordinary shares have the right to receive
dividends as declared and in the event
of winding up of the Company, to
participate in the proceeds from the
sale of all surplus assets in proportion to
the number of and amounts paid up on
shares held.
NATURE AND PURPOSE OF RESERVES
The various reserves recorded in equity
are set out in the Statement of Changes
in Equity. The nature and purpose of
each reserve is as follows.
SHARE OPTIONS RESERVE
The share options reserve is used to
record the value of share options issued
by the Company and its subsidiaries
(refer to note D4 for further details of the
Share Option Plan).
PERFORMANCE RIGHTS RESERVE
The performance rights reserve is used
to record the value of performance rights
issued by the Company (refer to note
D4 for further details of the Performance
Rights Plan).
REDEEMABLE PREFERENCE SHARE
RESERVE
The redeemable preference share
reserve was used to record the value
of the redeemable preference shares
previously issued by the Company. All “B”
class redeemable preference shares were
fully cancelled and redeemed in 2011.
EQUITY RESERVE
This reserve is used to record the gain or
loss arising from the sale or acquisition
of non-controlling interest to or from third
party investors.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
RESERVE
This reserve is used to record foreign
exchange differences arising from the
translation of the financial statements
of subsidiaries that have functional
currencies other than Australian dollars.
73
Notes to the Financial Report
Continued
D2. RELATED PARTIES
ULTIMATE PARENT
Liquefied Natural Gas Limited is the
ultimate Australian Parent company
of the Group.
KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
(KMP) DISCLOSURES
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
4,405
3,253
81
50
98
62
2,392
6,928
6,754
10,167
Short-term
benefits
Post-employment
benefits
Long-term benefits
Share-based
payment
There were no loans made to KMP
personnel during the year.
OTHER TRANSACTIONS AND
BALANCES WITH KMP
Directors’ fees for Mr R.J. Beresford are
paid to Clearer Sky Pty Ltd, a company
in which Mr R.J. Beresford is a director.
For the current financial year, the amount
paid was $270,000 (excluding GST) [2015:
$179,471]. At reporting date there were no
amounts outstanding [2015: $nil].
Directors’ fees for Ms L.K. Bond are paid to
Breakthrough Energy Pty Ltd, a company
in which Ms L.K. Bond is a director. For
the current financial year, the amount paid
was $162,710 (excluding GST) [2015:
$103,878]. At reporting date there were no
amounts outstanding [2015: $nil].
The above payments are disclosed
as remuneration in the table in the
Remuneration Report.
Other than the above, in the 2015
financial year Clearer Sky Pty Ltd, a
company in which R.J. Beresford is a
director, received fees for administrative
services totalling $31,957 excluding GST.
This arrangement was terminated on 31st
October 2014.
TRANSACTIONS WITH OTHER
RELATED PARTIES
There were no transactions with other
related parties in the current or prior
financial year.
EMPLOYEES
Contributions to superannuation funds
on behalf of employees are disclosed in
note A1.
WAHOO AGREEMENT
Concurrent with the acquisition of Bear
Head LNG Corporation by the Company,
Mayflower LNG Pty Ltd, a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company, entered into
the Payments and Incentives Agreement
(Agreement) with Wahoo Midstream
LLC (Wahoo). Wahoo is owned by
its principals and officers, Mr John
Godbold and Mr Ian Salmon, who lead
development of the Bear Head LNG
project from acquisition in August 2014
to 29 February 2016. The purpose of
the Agreement was to provide incentive
and other payments to Wahoo based
on the development of the Bear Head
LNG project in consideration for their
contributions related to the acquisition
of Bear Head LNG by the Company
and to set forth other agreements
relating to the development of the
Bear Head LNG project. Provisions
in the Agreement outline the term of
the Agreement, describe success fee
payments due Wahoo upon realisation
of specific milestones, the process for
the Company’s funding of the Bear
Head LNG project, rights held by
Wahoo accruing if the Company were
to sell all or a part of Bear Head LNG,
and indemnification, representations
and warranties, confidentiality, dispute
resolution and other similar clauses
common in commercial contracts.
Messrs. Godbold and Salmon left the
Company on 29 February 2016 to pursue
outside opportunities. A confidential
agreement was signed between each
of LNGL, Mr Godbold, and Mr Salmon
effective as of the date of termination of
their employment with the Company.
As at 30 June 2016 and through the
date of this report, the Company has not
recognized within its financial statements
a provision for any success fee payments
associated with the Agreement or the
Confidential Agreement, given the
obligating events (i.e. the achievement
of specific milestones) have not
occurred and thus accrual for payment
is inappropriate under applicable
accounting standards as at the balance
sheet date and through the date of
this report.
74
2016 LNG Limited Annual Report
D3. SUBSIDIARIES
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Liquefied Natural Gas Limited and its controlled entities
listed in the following table:
LNG International Pty Ltd
Gas Link Global Limited
LNG Technology Pty Ltd
LNG Management Services Pty Ltd
The following companies are controlled via LNG International Pty Ltd:
North American LNG Pty Ltd (ii)
PT. LNG Energi Utama (i)
Gladstone LNG Pty Ltd
CSG Nominees Pty Ltd
Mayflower LNG Pty Ltd (iii)
Qeshm International LNG Gas (Ltd) (i)
The following company is controlled via LNG Technology Pty Ltd:
Gladstone OSMR Technology Pty Ltd
The following companies are controlled via Mayflower LNG Pty Ltd and North
American LNG Pty Ltd:
LNG Consolidated Holdings (USA)
LNG Management Services LLC
Pecan Inc. (iv)
Pecan GP Inc.
Pecan LP Inc.
Magnolia LNG Investment LP
Magnolia LNG Holding LLC
Magnolia LNG LLC
Bear Head LNG Corporation Inc.
Bear Head LNG Services LLC
Bear Head (USA) Holdings LLC
Bear Head LNG (USA) LLC
Bear Paw Corporation Inc.
(i) Deregistration of these entities is in progress
(ii) North American LNG Pty Ltd was previously named South Australian LNG Pty Ltd
(iii) Mayflower LNG Pty Ltd was previously named Kimberley LNG Pty Ltd
(iv) Pecan Inc. was previously named Eagle LNG LLC
Equity interest (%)
2016
2015
100
100
100
100
100
95
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
95
100
100
100
100
100
-
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Indonesia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Iran
Australia
USA
USA
USA
USA
USA
USA
USA
USA
Canada
USA
USA
USA
Canada
75
Notes to the Financial Report
Continued
D4. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS
The Group provides benefits to
employees in the form of
share-based payments.
The Company has a Share Option Plan
(“SOP”), and Performance Rights Plans
(“PRP”), which provides share options or
performance rights to
“eligible employees”.
RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
All compensation under the SOP and
PRP are accounted for as share-based
payments to employees for services
provided. The cost of equity-settled
transactions with employees is measured
by reference to the fair values of the
equity instruments in accordance with
AASB 2 Share-based Payment. The
fair value of share-based payments
is recognised, together with the
corresponding increase in equity, over
the period in which the vesting conditions
are fulfilled, ending on the date on which
the relevant employee becomes fully
entitled to the shares. At each balance
sheet date, the Group reassesses the
number of awards that are expected to
vest based on service conditions. The
expense recognised each year takes into
account the most recent estimate. The
fair value of the benefit provided for time-
tested variable pay rights are estimated
using the Black-Scholes option
pricing technique.
SHARE OPTION PLAN
A SOP has been established where
the Company, at the discretion of the
Board, grants options over the ordinary
shares of the Company to directors and
employees for nil cash consideration.
The total number of options that may be
issued to all parties who may participate
under the SOP and which have not been
exercised or cancelled shall not exceed
15% of the total issued ordinary shares
of the Company at the time of issue of
any options under this SOP. No further
options will be issued under the SOP.
PERFORMANCE RIGHTS PLAN
A PRP has been established where the
Company, at the discretion of the Board,
grants performance rights (rights) over
the ordinary shares of the Company
to “eligible persons”. “Eligible persons”
include directors, full-time employees,
part-time employees, and (subject to
compliance with Class Order 03/184,
or obtaining other applicable relief from
ASIC) consultants. The total number of
rights that may be issued to all parties
who may participate under the PRP
and which have not been exercised or
cancelled shall not exceed 5% of the total
issued ordinary shares of the Company
at the time of issue of any rights under
this PRP.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS ATTACHING
TO SOP AND PRP
The options and rights issued under the
SOP and PRP share the following terms
and conditions:
- Their expiry is at the discretion of the
Board and the options/rights are not
transferable;
- The Company will not make application
to the ASX for Official Quotation of
the options/rights, but the Company
will make application to the ASX for
quotation of the shares allotted and
issued upon the exercise of an option/
right within 10 business days after the
date of exercise;
- There are no participating rights or
entitlements inherent in the options/
rights and holders will not be entitled
to participate in new issues of capital
offered to shareholders during the
currency of the options. However, the
Company will send a notice to each
holder of options before the relevant
record date. This will give option
holders the opportunity to exercise their
options prior to the date for determining
entitlements to participate in any
such issue;
-
If from time-to-time or prior to the expiry
of the options/rights, the Company
makes an issue of shares to the holders
of shares by way of capitalisation of
profits or reserves (a bonus issue), then
upon exercise of their options/rights,
an option holder will be entitled to have
issued to them (in addition to shares
which would otherwise be issued to
them upon such exercise) the number
of shares of the class which would have
been issued to them under that bonus
issue if on the record date for the bonus
issue they had been registered as the
holder of the number of shares of which
they would have been registered as
holder, if immediately prior to that date,
they had duly exercised their options/
rights and the shares the subject of
such exercise had been duly allotted
and issued to them. The bonus shares
will be paid up by the Company out of
profits or reserves (as the case may
be) in the same manner as applied in
relation to the bonus issue; and
-
In the event of any reorganisation of
the issued capital of the Company or
prior to the expiry of the options/rights,
the rights of an option/right holder will
be changed to the extent necessary
to comply with the applicable ASX
Listing Rules in force at the time of the
reorganisation.
Terms differ with respect to exercise
price, whereby the exercise price for the
options shall not be less than:
-
If there was at least one transaction in
shares on the ASX during the last five
trading day period, on which the shares
were available for trading on the ASX
up to and including the offer date, the
weighted average of the prices at which
shares were traded during that period;
or
- If there were no transactions in shares
during that five trading day period, the
last price at which an offer was made to
purchase shares on the ASX.
The exercise price for the rights is at the
Board’s discretion. Recommendations
regarding the exercise price are made
by the Compensation Committee and
passed to the Board for approval.
The expense recognised for share
based payments during the period is
$14,333,000 (2015: $14,758,000).
SUMMARY OF OPTIONS GRANTED
UNDER THE SOP
During the financial year no unlisted
options over ordinary shares in the
Company were granted to employees or
consultants of the Company in exchange
for the services provided. The weighted
average exercise price of the options
exercised during the year (last granted in
2014) was $0.245.
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
No
$
4,310,000
(1,741,000)
0.338
0.334
2,569,000
0.341
(810,000)
0.245
1,759,000
0.341
At 1 July
2014
Exercised
At 30 June
2015
Exercised
At 30 June
2016
The outstanding balance of options as at
30 June 2016 is represented by:
a. 303,000 options over ordinary shares
with an exercise price of $0.24 per
share;
b. 53,000 options over ordinary shares
with an exercise price of $0.26 per
share;
c. 403,000 options over ordinary shares
with an exercise price of $0.28 per
share; and
d. 1,000,000 options over ordinary shares
with an exercise price of $0.465 per
share.
The weighted average remaining
contractual life for the share options
outstanding as at 30 June 2016 is 0.31
years (2015: 1.25 years). The range of
exercise prices for options outstanding at
the end of the year was $0.24 to $0.465
(2015: $0.24 to $0.465). Refer to the
2014 Annual Report for the assumptions
used in measuring the options issued at
that time.
76
2016 LNG Limited Annual Report
143
113
- AASB 2013-9 Amendments to
D7. OTHER ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
Since 1 July 2015, the Group has
adopted the following Standards and
Interpretations, mandatory for all annual
reporting periods beginning on or after 1
July 2015. Adoption of these Standards
and Interpretations did not have any
effect on the financial position or
performance of the Group.
Australian Accounting Standards –
Conceptual Framework, Materiality and
Financial Instruments; and
- AASB 2015-3 Amendments to
Australian Accounting Standards
arising from the Withdrawal of AASB
1031 Materiality.
A number of new standards, amendment
of standards and interpretations have
recently been issued but are not yet
effective and have not been adopted by
the Group as at the financial reporting
date. The Group has reviewed these
standards and interpretations, and with
the exception of the items listed below
for which the final impact is yet to be
determined, none of the new or amended
standards will significantly affect the
Group’s accounting policies, financial
position or performance.
- AASB 9 Financial Instruments;
- AASB 2014-4 Clarification of
Acceptable Methods of Depreciation
and Amortisation (Amendments to
AASB 116 and AASB 138);
SUMMARY OF RIGHTS GRANTED
UNDER THE PRP
The following table shows the
movements in LNG rights during the year:
D5. AUDITOR REMUNERATION
The auditor of the Company is EY
Australia. Amounts received or due and
receivable by Ernst & Young follows.
Number of
Rights
Weighted
average
exercise
price
CONSOLIDATED
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
D6. PARENT INFORMATION
Information relating to Liquefied Natural
Gas Limited:
30
173
833
1,006
117
230
345
575
Parent Company
Only
2016
2015
In thousands ($)
10,144
27,610
7,900
7,959
392,424
73,375
82,953
7,837
8,214
392,226
At 1 July
2014
Granted in
period
At 30 June
2015
Exercised/
vested
Granted in
period
Expired or
other
At 30 June
2016
No
-
13,166,654 -
13,166,654
(77,101)
3,493,305
16,582,858
$
-
-
-
-
-
-
SUMMARY OF RIGHTS GRANTED
UNDER THE PRP
The fair value of the rights granted is
estimated on the date of grant using a
Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) taking into
account the terms and conditions upon
which the rights were granted. The MCS
model is commonly adopted for share
based payments with market based
vesting conditions such as relative total
share return targets. The performance
rights have a zero exercise price and the
contractual life of each right granted is 3
years (2015: between 1.5 and 2.7 years).
PERFORMANCE
RIGHTS
Dividend yield (%)
Expected volatility (%)
Risk-free interest
rate (%)
Weighted average
share price at grant
date ($)
Model used
2016
2015
Nil
89%
Nil
97%
2.09% 2.54%
3.62
Monte
Carlo
3.05
Monte
Carlo
Audit or review of
the financial report
of the Group
Other services
provided to the
Group
Total Australian
fees
Tax or other
non-audit services
provided by
overseas EY firm
Total fees
Current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Total liabilities
Issued capital
Accumulated
losses
Share options
reserve
Redeemable
preference share
reserve
Total
shareholders’
equity
Profit/(loss) of the
parent entity
Total
comprehensive
income of the
parent entity
(412,216)
(342,598)
- AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with
Customers; and
35,411
21,079
- AASB 1057 Application of Australian
Accounting Standards.
4,032
4,032
19,651
74,739
(69,618)
(184,397)
(69,618)
(184,397)
GUARANTEES
The parent entity has not guaranteed
the liabilities of its subsidiaries as at
30 June 2016.
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
There are no active or pending insurance
or legal claims outstanding by the parent
as at the date of this report.
CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS
The parent entity does not have any
contractual commitments for the
acquisition of property, plant
or equipment.
77
Auditor’s Independence Declaration
Ernst & Young
11 Mounts Bay Road
Perth WA 6000 Australia
GPO Box M939 Perth WA 6843
Tel: +61 8 9429 2222
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436
ey.com/au
Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Liquefied Natural
Gas Limited
As lead auditor for the audit of Liquefied Natural Gas Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2016, I
declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:
a. no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in
relation to the audit; and
b. no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.
This declaration is in respect of Liquefied Natural Gas Limited and the entities it controlled during the
financial year.
Ernst & Young
D A Hall
Partner
30 September 2016
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation
DH:VH:LNG:014
78
2016 LNG Limited Annual Report
Directors’ Declaration
In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Liquefied Natural Gas Limited, I state that:
In the opinion of the directors:
a. the financial statements and notes of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:
i. giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the year
ended on that date; and
ii. complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations
Regulations 2001;
b. the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in About This Report;
c. here are reasonable grounds to believe that the consolidated entity will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and
payable; and
d. this declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in accordance with section
295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ending 30 June 2016.
On behalf of the Board
Richard Beresford
CHAIRMAN
PERTH, WESTERN AUSTRALIA
30 SEPTEMBER 2016
79
Independent Audit Report
Ernst & Young
11 Mounts Bay Road
Perth WA 6000 Australia
GPO Box M939 Perth WA 6843
Tel: +61 8 9429 2222
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436
ey.com/au
Independent auditor's report to the members of Liquefied Natural Gas
Limited
Report on the financial report
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Liquefied Natural Gas Limited, which comprises the
consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016, the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement
of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and
other explanatory information, and the directors' declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the
company and the entities it controlled at the year's end or from time to time during the financial year.
Directors' responsibility for the financial report
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for
such internal controls as the directors determine are necessary to enable the preparation of the financial
report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In ‘About this Report’, the
directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial
Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.
Auditor's responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our
audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with
relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in
the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment
of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making
those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal controls relevant to the entity's preparation and fair
presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's
internal controls. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and
the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the financial report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
audit opinion.
Independence
In conducting our audit we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act
2001. We have given to the directors of the company a written Auditor’s Independence Declaration, a
copy of which is included in the directors’ report.
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation
DH:VH:LNG:013
80
2016 LNG Limited Annual Report
Opinion
In our opinion:
a.
the financial report of Liquefied Natural Gas Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act
2001, including:
i giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 2016
and of its performance for the year ended on that date;
ii
complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001;
and
b.
the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in
‘About this Report”.
Report on the remuneration report
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 29 to 47 of the directors' report for the year
ended 30 June 2016. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation
of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.
Opinion
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Liquefied Natural Gas Limited for the year ended 30 June
2016, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.
Ernst & Young
D A Hall
Partner
Perth
30 September 2016
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation
DH:VH:LNG:013
81
ASX Additional Information
Additional information required by the ASX and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows. The information is current as at 23
September 2016.
a. Distribution of equity securities
i. Ordinary share capital
- 510,961,326 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 10,211 individual shareholders.
All ordinary shares (whether fully paid or not) carry one vote per share without restriction and carry the rights to dividends.
ii. Options
- 1,000,000 unlisted options over ordinary shares are held by 1 option holder.
The options do not carry a right to vote.
iii. Performance rights
- 11,051,905 unlisted performance rights over ordinary shares are held by 48 holders.
The rights do not carry a right to vote. The number of performance rights reported on 7 September 2016 in the Appendix
3B (11,692,635) has reduced by 640,730 due to the forfeiture of Performance Rights by staff who have left the Company.
b. The number of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class of share are:
1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 0,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 and over
The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel
of shares are:
Fully paid
ordinary shares
Number of
holders
Options
Number of
holders
Performance
rights
Number of
holders
2,452
3,423
1,683
2,352
301
10,211
1,768
-
-
-
-
1
1
-
-
-
5
13
30
48
-
82
2016 LNG Limited Annual Reportc. Twenty largest shareholders
The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted shares are
Listed ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
1 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
2 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited- GSCO ECA
3 Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
4
5 National Nominees Limited
6 Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited
7 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited-A/C 2
8 BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd
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