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Annual Report 2019

Plain-text annual report

Gas supply for south-east Australia 2019 Annual Report Cooper Energy We find, develop and commercialise oil and gas. We do this with care and strive to provide attractive returns for our shareholders and good commercial outcomes for our customers. Cooper Energy Limited ABN 93 096 170 295 Cover: Construction and installation of a 64 kilometre pipeline connecting the Sole gas field with the Orbost Gas Plant was one of the major development activities for 2019. Cover picture shows 1.5 kilometre pipeline stalks laid out at Crib Point in preparation for spooling on to the pipelay vessel. Information on descriptions of the company and years, abbreviations and industry terms. The terms “the company” and “Cooper Energy” are used in the report to refer to Cooper Energy Limited and/or its subsidiaries. The terms “2019”, “FY19” and the “2019 financial year” refer to the 12 months ended 30 June 2019 unless otherwise stated. Likewise references to 2020, FY20 or other years refer to the 12 months ended 30 June of that year. This Report uses terms and abbreviations relevant to the Group, its accounts and the petroleum industry. Information on abbreviations and terms, rounding and reserves and resources reporting is provided on page 120. Our values and what they mean. We have chosen to be a values-driven business. We strive to think, decide and act at all times in accordance with our 7 core values: Care: prioritising safety, health, the environment and community Integrity: striving to be consistent; staying true to our values and being accountable for our actions Fairness and Respect: valuing diversity and difference; acting without prejudice; and communicating with courtesy Transparency: being honest; addressing problems; and being clear with our communications Collaboration: sharing ideas and knowledge; encouraging cooperation; listening to our stakeholders; and building long term relationships Awareness: taking account of all identified key issues in our decisions and considering future impacts Commitment: staying focused on core objectives; making pragmatic, quality technical and commercial decisions; and being decisive with the courage of our convictions Our business We generate revenue from the discovery, commercialisation and sale of gas to south-east Australia and from low cost Cooper Basin oil production. We have purpose-built our portfolio to provide attractive returns for our shareholders and good commercial outcomes for our customers by selecting assets that: • possess superior competitiveness for the supply of gas to market; • are in production or expected to be ready for development decision within 5 years; and • are value accretive. Production 2019: 1.31 million boe Proved and Probable Reserves 52.7 million boe at 30 June 2019 Contingent Resources 26.9 million boe at 30 June 2019 0.24 1.8 10.9 0.6 3.0 1.07 40.0 23.3 Cooper Basin oil Otway Basin gas and gas liquids Gippsland Basin gas Other key statistics: As at 30 June 2019 Market capitalisation: Net debt: Issued shares: Shareholders: $876 million $54 million 1,621.6 million 6,758 Employees and contractors: 97.3 full time equivalent 2 Offshore Otway Basin: Gas production and exploration Gippsland Basin: Offshore gas development and exploration • Casino Henry gas production and development • Sole Gas Project • Annie gas field • Minerva Gas Plant • Gas exploration • Manta gas and liquids resource • Exploration permits Darwin Perth Office Brisbane Adelaide Office Sydney Melbourne Onshore Otway Basin: Gas exploration • Gas exploration Hobart Cooper Basin: Onshore oil production • Western flank oil production and exploration 3 Key results Financial • Sales revenue up 12% due to higher revenue from gas sales • Statutory loss after tax of $12.1 million after significant items of $(25.4) million • Underlying profit after tax up 36% to $13.3 million • Net debt of $53.9 million as debt drawn down to fund Sole gas project Sales revenue $ million Statutory net profit after tax $ million Underlying net profit after tax $ million 75.5 67.5 27.0 -12.3 -12.1 -1.3 -2.8 39.1 39.1 27.4 -34.8 -63.5 13.3 9.8 -8.7 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Net cash from operating activities $ million Net cash/(debt) $ million Total equity $ million 22.2 20.5 147.4 111.0 49.8 39.4 443.9 433.7 285.0 7.9 4.1 2.0 103.9 91.6 -53.9 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 4 Operations and reserves • Zero lost time injuries • Production of 1.31 million boe, down 12% • Proved and Probable reserves up 0.3 million boe to 52.7 million boe • Sole offshore project completed Safety Lost time injury frequency rate Production million boe Proved and probable reserves million boe 1.0 1.49 1.31 0.96 52.4 52.7 0.48 0.46 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.7 3.1 3.0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Equity Share price cents at 30 June Basic earnings per share cents Market capitalisation $ million at 30 June 54.0 38.0 38.5 1.8 -1.8 -0.7 24.5 21.5 -10.1 876 616 433 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 -19.2 81 94 5 Overview of operations 2019 Gas supply New contracts for retail and industrial users. Increased gas reserves. Oil production High margin oil production. Gas Sales PJ Revenue $ million Reserves Proved and Probable PJ 2019 2018 Crude oil and condensate 6.6 52.3 311 7.0 40.9 309 Production million barrels Revenue $ million Proved and Probable reserves million barrels 1.8 2019 0.24 23.2 2018 0.27 26.6 1.8 • 5 new gas agreements negotiated for supply to AGL Energy, Origin Energy, O-I and Visy* from Casino Henry and Sole • Sole term contract capacity committed to 2025 • 2P reserves maintained at 1.8 million barrels • Reprocessing then interpretation of merged 3D seismic data • Commitment to escalated drilling program • Installation of web-based customer nomination in 2020 platform for Sole gas Gas contract book by term PJ Gas contract book by buyer type PJ 17 25 100 100 194 186 Contracted 1 year or less Contracted >3 years Uncontracted Industrial Utilities Uncontracted * July 2019 6 Exploration and Development Sole gas field developed and ready to supply gas. Health, Safety, Environment and Community Targets met. 2019 2018 Capital expenditure $ million 200.0 124.4 Hours worked Reserve replacement ratio -206% 2,380% Recordable incidents Wells drilled 0 4 Lost time injuries 2019 2018 505,300 491,100 0 0 2 0 • Sole offshore project completed within budget • Zero lost time injuries • Casino Henry umbilical upgrade completed • Zero recordable injury frequency rate • Completion of offshore Otway Basin subsurface analysis, well design and commitment to 2019 drilling program • Planning for further development of Henry gas field and for Manta appraisal well • Zero reportable environmental incidents • Launch of Cooper Energy Legacy Foundation 2019 Capital expenditure by activity $ million 2019 Capital expenditure by region $ million 12 23 1 188 176 Exploration Development Cooper Basin Gippsland Basin Otway Basin 7 From the Chairman John Conde AO The status of these ‘soft’ assets cannot be ascertained fully from an annual report. However, I can assure shareholders Cooper Energy has made a considerable investment over the past three years in resources and capabilities for management of its operations and of its health, safety and environmental impacts. The company has good relationships with its financiers, which are blue-chip Australian and international banks. Cooper Energy is well supported by its shareholders and the broader investment community. Financial institutions account for approximately three- quarters of the company’s issued capital and it is the subject of research coverage by a growing number of international and domestic stockbrokers. The continual development of the company’s human resources is necessary to support growth. The calibre, and number, of well- experienced professionals attracted to Cooper Energy is very encouraging; not only for our existing business but also for the future the company can create. 2019 has seen heightened recognition of the role of corporate culture in company decision-making and its implications for corporate reputation and trust. Shareholders know that Cooper Energy has long been a values-driven organisation. We seek to deliver sustainable growth in total shareholder return, bounded always by the Cooper Energy Values of care, integrity, fairness and respect, collaboration, awareness, transparency and commitment. Of course, articulation of values is no guarantee of their recognition or adherence to them. It is heartening to recall the results of the independently conducted and benchmarked employee perception study conducted during the year and noted in the previous annual report. The report confirmed high levels of engagement and awareness across the company’s workforce. The best illustrations of the significance of the company’s performance in 2019 are its plans and prospects for 2020. Cooper Energy is now positioned to record new benchmarks on a number of fronts in the coming twelve months. Production and revenue are forecast to undergo an upwards step change. The company will conduct its largest drilling program. Gas supply is set to increase with first sales into new contracts. Your board and management have embraced keenly the task of translating our plans and prospects for 2020 into value for shareholders. On behalf of all shareholders I thank my fellow board members and our Managing Director David Maxwell, and his team, for their contribution to this successful year for our company. John Conde AO Chairman Offshore Victoria, the Seven Oceans laying the 64 kilometre pipeline connecting the Sole gas field to the Orbost Gas Plant I am pleased to present this annual report to shareholders. The twelve months to 30 June 2019 have been a successful year for our company, which has grown in size, significance and value. Cooper Energy has operated safely, managed costs and expenditure well and increased reserves during the year. Development projects have been completed and we have secured new gas contracts that are expected to generate growth in the coming twelve months. Revenue of $75.5 million was the highest yet recorded by the company. While restoration expense resulted in a statutory loss of $12.1 million, underlying results show a company which has increased its earnings capacity as its gas business grows. The progress made has translated into shareholder value with the company’s shares appreciating by 40% over the financial year. As detailed in the Remuneration Report, this result exceeded all, bar one, of the comparator companies within our peer group. The company’s development as a publicly traded oil and gas company was recognised with admission to the S&P ASX 200 index. Cooper Energy is one of only five exploration and production companies included in the index. The key element in these results has been the Sole Gas Project. Development of the offshore Sole gas field, begun in July 2017, has been completed free of lost-time-injuries and within the $355 million budget. This will stand as a company-making triumph when gas supply from Sole commences. Behind these ‘headline’ outcomes there has also been a deeper transformation which is ongoing. Growth in revenue, cash flow, earnings and share price can only be sustained where the requisite systems, resources of talent and capital, and support of stakeholders, are present. 8 9 Managing Director’s Report After a successful year, a stocktake on our 6 ingredients for future success. David Maxwell In this report, I discuss our current position, plans and expectations for 6 ingredients critical to your company’s capacity to create and generate wealth: 1) our ability to act safely, responsibly, and with care, for the environments and communities in which we operate; 2) access to competitive reserves of gas (and oil); 3) operating and technical excellence; 4) mutually beneficial customer relationships; 5) our team and the quality of the staff engagement; and 6) financial strength. There are, of course, other requirements for success; such as the support of shareholders and financiers and constructive, well-informed relationships with regulators. However, it is our belief excellence in each of the 6 core ingredients is foundational to success in other aspects of our business and to our performance. 1) Health, safety, environment and community Operating with care is the first Cooper Energy Value and this governs our day-to-day operations and decision-making. A report of the company’s performance, and targets for 2020, is provided in the company’s Sustainability Report that is available from our website. I noted in my opening comments that the company completed the year safely. Zero lost-time-injuries occurred in the company’s operations. There were also zero recordable injuries. As an injury- free performance is the only acceptable safety standard, these 12-month results should, ideally, be ‘business as usual’. However, I know the safety results were the most pleasing aspect of the year’s performance for both the board and management of our company. It is noteworthy these results occurred in the context of an increase in the working hours and exposure to hazards brought by a wider- ranging work program, involving more employees, more contractors and more, and more varied, risks to manage. Ultimately, the safety performance recorded in any given year will be determined by the vigilance of employees and contractors in their day-to-day work over 365 days. I commend them for their commitment to safety in 2019. Care for, and involvement in, the communities in which the company operates has assumed greater significance with the expansion of our activities. Our engagement with communities occurs at many levels, ranging from dialogue with elected representatives and officers, meetings and briefings with individuals and groups who have an interest in our operations to financial support for selected local causes promoting the health, well being and education of community members. The commencement of the Cooper Energy Legacy Foundation during the year was a milestone in the company’s strategy of care within the communities within which it operates. Through the foundation, Cooper Energy is seeking to contribute a beneficial legacy to its communities with a particular focus on the themes of: Education, Fellow shareholders, I am pleased to report your company has completed the financial year safely, without reportable environmental incidents and is now ready to supply gas from its flagship project, the Sole gas field. Since year- end we have also made significant progress in growing our Otway Basin business. With the field development complete, Sole is set to commence production when the Orbost Gas Plant comes on-line, an event the company has been advised will occur in the December quarter 2019. This is later than anticipated in the previous annual report as the onshore plant upgrade has taken longer than forecast by APA Group. The offshore element of the Sole Gas Project managed by Cooper Energy was completed after year-end and is ready to commence supply. The impact of the Sole project start-up will be transformational. Gas production, at plant design rates, is expected to increase nearly 5 times, with flow-on to revenue and cash flow. It will also see the establishment of the multi-basin production portfolio that lies at the heart of the company’s gas strategy. With production in eastern Victoria from the Gippsland Basin, and in the state’s west from the Otway Basin, Cooper Energy is positioned to optimise gas supply to its customers from the 2 most competitive local sources of production. An imminent milestone of this scale and significance for the company can be expected to draw attention. However, the primary purpose of this document is to report on the company’s position at 30 June 2019 and its performance in the preceding 12 months. The company’s financial results, position and operating results are reported in detail in the Financial Report from page 37 of this document. 10 Pre-job safety meeting in the ’doghouse’ of the Ocean Monarch during drilling particularly indigenous education; Health, in particular mental health and children; and Sustainability, in particular the marine environment. Further details on the work of the Foundation is contained in the Sustainability Report. 2) Competitive reserves and resources Our principal business is the supply of gas to south-east Australia. Our gas reserves and resources are located in south-east Australia and rank among the most competitive sources of gas supply to the region. We hold acreage in proven gas-producing provinces assessed as being prospective for new discoveries of gas and which, by virtue of existing pipelines and processing infrastructure, can be developed rapidly. Those who have followed our development will appreciate this position owes little to serendipity. Rather, it is the product of a disciplined research, analysis and acquisition process which screened opportunities to consider only those assets which: 1) occupied superior positions on ‘the cost curve’ i.e. assets which ranked in the best quartile for the cost of delivered gas to our chosen markets; 2) were either currently in production, or where a development decision was considered likely within 5 years; and 3) would be value accretive. These attributes are reflected in the company’s portfolio of reserves, resources and exploration acreage. Cooper Energy’s gas reserves and resources are capable of taking annual gas production from 2019’s 6.5 PJ to more than 50 PJ in 6 years’ time. Potential for additional growth exists in the company’s exploration portfolio as evidenced by the Annie gas discovery in the Otway Basin subsequent to year-end. At 30 June 2019 the company’s Proved and Probable Reserves were assessed to be 311 petajoules of sales gas and 1.8 million barrels of oil. Collectively, these reserves represent 40 years’ production at 2019 levels and approximately 10 years’ production at levels anticipated when Sole is producing at plant design rates. Contingent Resources (2C) of 26.9 million barrels of oil equivalent at 30 June 2019 are 98% accounted-for by our undeveloped gas fields in the Otway and Gippsland basins. The location of these fields, in proximity to gas pipelines and gas processing infrastructure at the Orbost and Minerva gas plants, support expeditious and attractive development. In addition, geotechnical analysis has identified gas prospects and leads in our Otway and Gippsland basin acreage considered potentially commercial. 3) Technical and operating capability Offshore Victoria is the largest, and lowest cost, source of gas supply for south-east Australia. Cooper Energy is one of a few operators of offshore exploration and production activities in the region and the only company operating activities in both the Otway and Gippsland basins. As I noted in the company’s 2018 annual report, this confers positional advantage in the speed, ease and cost with which we can address gas exploration and development opportunities. Of course, incumbency as an established operator will not deliver the best value for shareholders if poor operating performance erodes returns, or if technical capability is poor at recognising potential. Like safety, this is a challenge the company must rise to each day, knowing its capabilities will be measured on its most recent performance. 11 Managing Director’s Report David Maxwell The company’s achievements in 2019 illustrate its capability in offshore exploration and production operations. During the year Cooper Energy: Since 1 July 2018 the company has secured new agreements with Origin Energy, O-I, AGL and Visy (the latter being executed and announced in July 2019). - successfully operated its first offshore drilling campaign, completing the Sole-3 and Sole-4 wells in a 108-day program, just over budget. The performance of the completed wells during testing confirmed the capability for Sole to produce in excess of plant design rates. - completed the construction of the offshore infrastructure for the Sole Gas Project. The offshore project was formally completed after year-end and within budget and schedule. Performance of the project involved work at plant, marine and sub-surface environments and the involvement of numerous contractors. Workstreams completed ranged from the delivery and integration of the pipelines, shore crossings, fabrication installation and testing of gas pipeline and umbilical controls, well-head design construction and integration and the drilling and completion of production wells. - completed repair and maintenance of the offshore umbilical control systems in the Casino Henry gas project within budget and schedule. - completed geotechnical analysis of Otway Basin acreage, identified lead prospects Annie and Elanora and released a Prospective Resource assessment for both targets. Drilling of Annie was conducted subsequent to year-end. Annie-1 proved successful and recorded the first new gas discovery by an offshore well in the Otway Basin in 11 years. These highlights have deeper significance than their demonstration of operational or technical capability. In each instance, the quality of the company’s performance has had favourable implications for shareholder value, either through careful custodianship of capital, the reinforcement of investor and financier confidence in Cooper Energy’s execution capability or by encouraging upgraded valuations of our portfolio by the investment community. 4) Mutually beneficial customer relationships and our gas contract portfolio Cooper Energy’s contract portfolio currently includes a total of 9 term gas sales agreements with south-east Australia’s principal gas utilities and industrial customers. This portfolio has been established within 4 years. The customer contract portfolio has been built around an underlying philosophy that mutually beneficial agreements will, in the long term, prove the most value-accretive. This sounds self-evident. But it has not generally been the underlying philosophy of the Australian domestic gas industry, where a focus on contractual terms rather than customer needs has been evidenced by a history of contract disputes, arbitration and litigation. Over the past 5 years we sought to build an understanding of gas buyers’ needs and sensitivities and identify the sectors where mutually beneficial agreements were most likely to be struck. Our philosophy was not about finding where the highest price could be extracted, but finding where, and how, competitively priced gas could secure long-term demand loads with the stability and terms that make for the most efficient production. The objective has been to build a contract portfolio complementing the portfolio of production assets, permitting optimisation of supply sources and stability of cash flow whilst retaining some exposure to short term opportunities. As outlined below, we have delivered on our objective. 12 Approximately 68% of the company’s Proved and Probable Reserves of gas at 30 June are contracted or subject to extension options. This is consistent with our prioritisation of long-term cash flow assurance. All the gas available for term gas contract from Sole has been committed until 2025 and the company is continuing discussions with potential buyers for volumes expected to become available. Gas from Casino Henry, which is contracted on a shorter-term basis, is contracted to 31 December 2020. The company will retain optionality in respect of the small volumes of gas either uncontracted, or expected to become available where customer nominations are less than the contracted maximum daily quantity. The development and installation of a gas trading platform and accreditation as an authorised market participant during the year means Cooper Energy is positioned to now participate in short-term trading opportunities. 5) Our team and the quality of the staff engagement The development of the company has required growth in the size and capability of our team of employees and contractors. At 30 June 2019 this team numbered 97.3 full time equivalent (FTE) persons, nearly 4 times the 24.7 FTE of 3 years’ previous. The company’s success in attracting, engaging and retaining talent has been germane to the results. Over the past 3 years the company has evolved from a mainly non-operating onshore oil producer to be an established offshore operator in south-east Australia, with a track record and competitive advantage in subsea installation, operation and maintenance and in gas marketing. The team, like the company, will be judged on its results. The results achieved, and expected, from a team are not simply a matter of capability but will be influenced by intangible factors. Values, engagement and alignment are 3 factors which, by design, feature, and are measured and tested, within Cooper Energy. Values Cooper Energy has chosen to be a values-driven organisation. The Cooper Energy Values are not ornamental, but expected to be exercised every day at every Cooper Energy workplace. Pleasingly, this is not a ‘top-down’ process but something team members initiate and maintain. Engagement Our engagement with team members is not taken for granted. A program of independently conducted, bi-annual, surveys of staff engagement has been initiated. The results from the survey are benchmarked against scores from the international oil and gas industry, global general industry norms and the norms of companies that qualify as high-performing globally. Cooper Energy’s first survey, conducted in July 2018, attracted an 80% response rate. The survey analysed responses from the company’s employees to 83 questions and found overall employee engagement within Cooper Energy to be comparable with norms recorded for global high-performing companies and superior to norms recorded for the oil and gas industry and general industry. Diamond Offshore Ocean Monarch drilling the successful Annie-1 offshore Peterborough, Otway Basin. Preparation for the offshore Otway drilling campaign was a major workstream for the company in 2019. Annie-1 recorded the first new gas field discovery in the region in 11 years by an offshore well. 13 Managing Director’s Report David Maxwell Alignment Our team performance and remuneration is aligned with shareholder interests through direct share ownership and short-term and long- term incentive plans. Under these plans, all employees are exposed to equity-linked incentives through the company’s short- and long- term incentive plans. Employees with 3 months or more service are eligible, subject to performance for rights to Cooper Energy shares. The effectiveness of the company’s efforts to communicate and encourage the Cooper Energy Values, to align and engage our staff has underwritten its results. We are expecting further growth in the size of the company’s team and are mindful our effectiveness in values leadership, engagement and alignment is critical to our ongoing success. 6) Financial strength The 2019 financial statements are the first annual accounts where Cooper Energy has reported a net debt, rather than net cash, position. The company’s indebtedness arises from drawing down of senior bank project finance facilities to fund the offshore construction element of the Sole Gas Project. There are 3 aspects of the year-end position I want to highlight. a) The year-end position of gross debt of $218.2 million is a superior position to the conservative forecasts of the Sole project finance package. Completion of the offshore project within the mid-case budget estimate of $355 million has reduced debt required to complete the project and enabled the release of cash previously required to be reserved by financiers. The release of these funds enabled Cooper Energy to contract the Ocean Monarch to conduct the successful 2019 drilling campaign. b) Cash flows anticipated from the Sole gas field are forecast to be more than sufficient to fund repayment of debt and support capital expenditure for new growth projects. c) Cooper Energy is conservatively financed, expects milestone- related improvements in financial terms and will seek to optimise its finances whilst maintaining a conservative gearing position. Commencement of firm supply from Sole will enable the commencement of finance-related performance tests for qualification for the lower borrowing margin and improved terms that accrue from the transition from the construction phase to the operations phase. The company expects cash flows generated from its projects will enable further optimisation of its finances. Resources and capital expenditure planning has shifted to new growth projects such as offshore Otway Basin gas exploration and development and development of the Manta gas resource. The company can assess these opportunities with confidence because of its financial position at year-end, its projected cash flows and the support and interest it receives from senior banks. Strategy and concluding comments Over the past 2 years I have been frequently asked “What does the company do next after Sole starts?” This question reflects the project’s significance as the culmination of the gas strategy initiated in 2012. Identifying the latent value of a field considered uneconomic, Cooper Energy catalysed the support and commitments from gas buyers, equity investors, financiers and APA Group that enabled development of Sole as the first new local gas project at a time when south-east Australia needed new supply. 14 The last 2 years have seen progressive recognition by equity markets of the value created in this project as construction of the offshore project advanced to completion. As an indication, Cooper Energy’s market capitalisation has risen from $246 million in February 2017 (when APA Group joined the company in the project) to $876 million at 30 June 2019. The coming months are expected to see the potential of Sole fully realised as the field commences production and the company realises a transformative uplift in production and cash flow. So, in this context, the question of “what happens after Sole?” is pertinent. The answer to the question is clear in our current position and plans for FY20. Cooper Energy has established itself as a low-cost, competitive and competent operator of offshore exploration and production in south- east Australia and a growing gas supplier to the region’s energy users. Our portfolio contains undeveloped reserves and resources, such as at Manta in the Gippsland Basin and Annie and Henry in the Otway Basin. In FY20 we will be performing the necessary planning, analysis and assurance for drilling these fields with a view to further increasing production. In August we resumed gas exploration in the offshore Otway Basin where, due mainly to low gas prices, there had been no wildcat drilling in 7 years, despite a high success rate and the region’s standing as being among the most competitive sources of gas supply for south-east Australia. I have noted the discovery at Annie-1. Production from this field could commence within the second half of the 2021 calendar year, subject to development decision, joint venture approval and rig availability. In this event, it is expected gas from Annie, as well as from our existing gas production operations at Casino Henry, will be processed at the Minerva Gas Plant. The cessation of production from Minerva in September 2019 has triggered the agreement for acquisition of the plant by the Casino Henry Joint Venture in which the company has a 50% interest. Our analysis indicates the Otway and Gippsland opportunities can provide the next wave of growth for Cooper Energy. Our plans for FY20 are devoted to testing and realising that potential as value for shareholders. In closing, I record my appreciation for the support of our shareholders and the efforts of our employees and contractors who have made the year’s results, and our promising outlook, possible. David Maxwell 2019 saw the launch of the Cooper Energy Legacy Foundation. Ngathoo Wampa Tyama-Ki Teen, a resource of the Portland District Heath Education and Learning Centre, was among the regional and community causes to which the foundation provided financial support during the year. The centre is a valuable resource for the provision of regional training in nursing and healthcare in the Victorian South West. 15 6 questions for the Managing Director: Sole, gas market and strategy 1. What are your expectations for production from Sole? Near term and longer term? The time when firm supply commences from Sole will be determined by the readiness of APA’s gas plant at Orbost to, firstly, receive gas and then complete the commissioning process. This aspect of the project is running later than originally expected but is, nonetheless, approaching. Once commissioning and plant production testing is completed, the way should be clear for the field to supply gas at the plant design capacity of 68 TJ/day. This equates to an annual rate of just under 24 PJ per year. Being a conventional gas development, one would expect the ramp-up to these rates to be relatively short. Longer term, we know there is potential for higher production rates. It is typical for gas developments to graduate to higher production rates than nameplate capacity and that is our expectation for Sole. Both Sole-3 and Sole-4 have demonstrated capability to produce in excess of the plant design rate. I would expect that, once the Orbost Gas Plant has established base line production to contract rates, we and APA will be collaborating on accelerating production from the field through debottlenecking activities. We will not know just how much potential exists until we go through the process, but there is a strong shared financial interest in accelerating production where we can. 2. Commentary about south-east Australian gas supply and prices intensified in 2019. How do you see the market outlook? Our analysis is gas supply will continue to be tight, but that is no surprise. It has been a widely discussed expectation for at least 6 to 7 years and it is what we based our strategy around. While supply will be tight, we are not expecting a material change in prices from the range the ACCC has published in its research of just under $9 a gigajoule to just under $11 a gigajoule. At these prices, gas is flowing south from Queensland to meet southern market needs not met by local production. In addition, Cooper Energy and other southern gas producers are spending money on exploration and development to bring new gas to market. There is also Santos’ Narrabri project and LNG import terminal proposals. Therefore it is our view that whilst gas supply will be tight, gas demand can, and will be, met at current prices. 16 3. How does your gas contracting strategy fit with this expectation? If you are expecting tight gas supply why have you locked up Sole’s term contract capacity to 2025? Our objective is to deliver the best sustainable return for our shareholders. Our objective is not to extract the highest possible gas price; because that, certainly, will not give the best long term return for shareholders. We will get the best from our gas fields, fixed assets, cash flow and capital management and our customer relationships by being able to maintain production at steady, high utilisation rates. The contracts we have in place have us set to do just that, while still preserving scope for marginal sales where higher prices are available. It means we, our financiers, and our investors have good line-of- sight to long term stable cash flows. That alone has immediate benefits for our cost of finance and the value of the company. Long term stable cash flow is also important as we are in a business which requires long term planning and commitments for growth. To illustrate, at the moment we are preparing for a drilling campaign in FY21 which will require a significant financial commitment beforehand in well design, analysis and assurance, long lead items and pre-payments to secure the rig prior to the actual cost of the campaign. 4. Are you concerned about calls for government intervention given the recent political commentary on gas? Is that a threat to your business model and returns from Sole and your other gas opportunities? I am not aware of any firm plans for government intervention, so this is essentially a “hypothetical”. Nevertheless, it is a hypothetical that I have been asked more frequently of late so it is important to address. The short answer is “no”. We do not foresee a threat to our business model as the model is based around acquiring and developing gas that ranks among the most competitive source of supply for south-east Australia. Our own, and independent analysis, confirms our gas reserves and resources in the Otway and Gippsland basins are firmly positioned at the sharpest end of the cost curve for supply to our markets. So our gas is part of the solution, if you like, not part of the problem. Perhaps the most telling indication is the keenness of industrial and utility gas buyers to contract with us. However, energy security and prices do become a matter for concern where there is uncertainty. This is clearly the situation in Australia at the moment. If we want to address the issue we need to be sure we focus our considerations on measures to improve the situation by encouraging supply from the most competitive sources. 5. After 3 years with a simple focus on Sole, the way forward seems less clear-cut. ‘Growth after Sole’ seems to involve a lot of moving parts at different stages of maturity: Manta appraisal and exploration, Henry development, Annie development and exploration for more gas in the offshore Otway and Gippsland basins. What is the strategy here and what will be the company’s approach in sorting through the opportunities? The strategy is consistent with that which we set out to execute 7 years ago: build a multi-basin portfolio of gas assets with superior competitiveness in gas delivery to south-east Australia and then optimise development and supply for the best outcomes for shareholders and customers. The portfolio is in place and we have a number of opportunities to bring gas to a market keen for new supply. The opportunities are of different maturities: ranging from development of reserves, appraisal of contingent resources for translation into reserves and addressing potential in proven gas provinces. In all cases the opportunities are close to existing gas processing and pipeline infrastructure. There are 2 particular strengths to this portfolio. First we are not dependent on any one single element for success. Sole will deliver growth and we have a number of other options which can provide what we call the next wave of growth. Second, we are able to consider these projects in the favourable development economic context conferred by the location and market strengths embedded in our asset portfolio. Chairman John Conde AO and Managing Director David Maxwell inspecting pipespooling operations at Crib Point during the year. This doesn’t mean we will ‘have a swing at everything’. It is about doing the work to assess what offers the best returns, not just on a standalone basis but ultimately for shareholders. That could involve changes in the sequencing of, or nature of, development as we optimise our programs and plans. The acceleration of the Otway drilling campaign this year is an example of that. When our cost management on the Sole gas project enabled a finance facility redetermination, we acted on an opportunity to bring forward the drilling and capture a favourable rig contract. We now have a new gas field development opportunity at Annie in our portfolio that could present a compelling case for rapid development. 6. Where does capital management fit within this? Cash flow is expected from Sole, debt repayment obligations commence and shareholders also have been patiently waiting to share in the returns from the project. Capital management is front and centre in all of this. Yes, the commencement of gas sales from Sole will usher in a big step-up in our cash flows and the start of our debt repayment schedule. Once Sole is in full production the company is in a different place from a financing perspective. Consistent with this we are reviewing our finance facilities. This will be conducted with regard to the capital commitments and optimising value for our shareholders. Our forecasts indicate there will be surplus cash flow after debt repayment. The strength of our portfolio, business position and markets is such that we expect there to be a range of value- accretive options available for the deployment of surplus cash. The approach we will take will be the same as we have used all the way along: shareholder value wins. We will do the work, understand what will give our shareholders the best sustainable return and optimise for that. 17 Reserves and Resources Reserves Cooper Energy’s 2P Reserves at 30 June 2019 are assessed to be 52.7 million barrels of oil equivalent. This is a 0.3 million boe year-on-year increase from 30 June 2018. The key factors contributing to the revision are FY19 production of 1.3 million boe, reserves growth in the Cooper and Otway basins and Sole gas field revision following 2019 drilling. Reserves at 30 June 2019 Category Unit 1P (Proved) 2P (Proved and probable) 3P (Proved, Probable and Possible) Developed Undeveloped Total Developed Undeveloped Total Developed Undeveloped Total Sales Gas PJ Oil + Cond million bbl Total 1 million boe 15 1.1 3.6 210 0.2 34.5 225 1.3 38.1 24 1.5 5.4 288 0.3 47.3 311 1.8 52.7 36 1.8 7.6 398 0.7 65.7 433 2.5 73.3 1 Totals may not reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding. The method of aggregation is by arithmetic sum by category. As a result, the 1P estimate may be conservative and the 3P estimate may be optimistic due to the effects of arithmetic summation. Reserves by basin allocated between oil and gas Category Unit 1P (Proved) 2P (Proved and Probable) 3P (Proved, Probable and Possible) Cooper Otway Gippsland Total1 Cooper Otway Gippsland Total1 Cooper Otway Gippsland Total1 Developed Sales Gas PJ Oil + Cond million bbl 0.0 1.1 15 0.01 Sub-total1 million boe2 1.1 2.4 Undeveloped Sales Gas PJ Oil + Cond million bbl 0.0 0.2 Sub-total1 million boe2 0.2 Total 1 million boe 1.3 29 0.01 4.8 7.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 181 0.0 29.6 29.6 15 1.1 3.6 210 0.2 34.5 38.1 0.0 1.5 1.5 0.0 0.3 0.3 1.8 24 0.01 3.9 43 0.01 7.0 10.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 245 0.0 40.0 40.0 24 1.5 5.4 288 0.3 47.3 52.7 0.0 1.8 1.8 0.0 0.7 0.7 2.5 36 0.01 5.8 69 0.02 11.3 17.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 329 0.0 53.7 53.7 36 1.8 7.6 398 0.7 65.7 73.3 1 Totals may not reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding. The method of aggregation is by arithmetic sum by category. As a result, the 1P estimate may be conservative and the 3P estimate may be optimistic due to the effects of arithmetic summation. Year-on-year movement in Reserves (million boe) Category Proved (1P) Proved and Probable (2P) Proved, Probable and Possible (3P) Reserves at 30 June 2018 1 FY18 Production 2 Revisions Reserves at 30 June 2019 3 42.1 (1.3) (2.7) 38.1 1 As announced to the ASX on 13 August 2018. 52.4 (1.3) 1.6 52.7 66.4 (1.3) 8.2 73.3 2 Otway and Cooper basin production from 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019 (inclusive). The Reserves exclude Cooper Energy’s share of future fuel usage. 3 Totals may not reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding. The method of aggregation is by arithmetic sum by category. As a result, the 1P estimate may be conservative and the 3P estimate may be optimistic due to the effects of arithmetic summation. 18 Contingent Resources Cooper Energy’s 2C Contingent Resources at 30 June 2019 have increased since 30 June 2018 by 3.3 million boe to 26.9 million boe. The key factors contributing to the revision are: • Upgrade of the resource assessment of the Manta gas resources in the Gippsland Basin; and • Inclusion of the contingent development programs in the ex-PEL 92 PPLs in the Cooper Basin. Contingent Resources at 30 June 2019 Category Basin Gippsland Otway Cooper Total 1 1C 2C 3C Gas PJ Oil/Cond million bbl Total million boe 78 17 0 95 2.2 0.0 0.3 2.5 14.9 2.8 0.3 18.0 Gas PJ 121 18 0 140 Oil/Cond million bbl Total million boe 3.4 0.0 0.6 4.1 23.3 3.0 0.6 26.9 Gas PJ 190 24 0 214 Oil/Cond million bbl Total million boe 5.4 0.0 1.1 6.5 36.5 3.9 1.1 41.5 1 Totals may not reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding. The method of aggregation is by arithmetic sum by category. As a result, the 1C estimate may be conservative and the 3C estimate may be optimistic due to the effects of arithmetic summation. Year-on-year movement in Contingent Resources (million boe) Category Contingent Resources at 30 June 2018 1, 2 Revisions Contingent Resources at 30 June 2019 1, 2 1C 14.8 3.2 18.0 2C 23.6 3.3 26.9 3C 36.8 4.7 41.5 1 As announced to the ASX on 13 August 2018. 2 Totals may not reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding. The method of aggregation is by arithmetic sum by category. As a result, the 1C estimate may be conservative and the 3C estimate may be optimistic due to the effects of arithmetic summation. 19 Reserves and Resources Notes on calculation of reserves and resources Contingent Resources Cooper Energy has completed its own estimation of Reserves and Contingent Resources for its operated Gippsland and Otway Under the SPE PRMS 2018, “Contingent Resources are those quantities of petroleum estimated, as of a given date, to be potentially recoverable Basin assets, and elsewhere based on information provided by the from known accumulations by application of development projects, permit Operators (Beach Energy Ltd for PEL 92, Senex Ltd for but which are not currently considered to be commercially recoverable Worrior Field, and BHP Billiton Petroleum (Vic) P/L for Minerva Field) owing to one or more contingencies”. in accordance with the definitions and guidelines in the Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) 2018 Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS). The Contingent Resources assessment includes resources in the Gippsland, Otway and Cooper Basins. The Contingent Resources assessment at Manta gas field in VIC/RL13, VIC/RL14 and VIC/RL15 All Reserves and Contingent Resources figures in this document are (formerly VIC/L26, 27 and 28) reported on 16 July 2015 has been net to Cooper Energy. Reserves exclude Cooper Energy’s share of upgraded at 13 August 2019. The change is a result of a new technical future fuel usage. Petroleum Reserves and Contingent Resources are prepared using deterministic and probabilistic methods. The reserves and resources estimate methodologies incorporate a range of uncertainty relating to each of the key reservoir input parameters to predict the likely range of outcomes. Project and field totals are aggregated by arithmetic summation by category. Aggregated 1P and 1C estimates may be conservative, and aggregated 3P and 3C estimates may be optimistic due to the effects of arithmetic summation. Totals may not exactly reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding. The conversion factor of 1 PJ = 0.163 million boe has been used to convert from Sales Gas (PJ) to Oil Equivalent (million boe). Reserves study of the resource. No new data or information was used in the assessment. The update has results in an immaterial increase to Manta 2C gas resources from 106 PJ to 121 PJ and oil and condensate resources from 3.2 million barrels to 3.4 million barrels. The assessment used deterministic simulation modelling and probabilistic resource estimation for the Intra-Latrobe and Golden Beach Sub-Group in the Manta Field. This methodology incorporates a range of uncertainty relating to each of the key reservoir input parameters to predict the likely range of outcomes. This approach is consistent with the definitions and guidelines in the Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) 2007 Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS). Qualified Petroleum Reserves and Resources Evaluator Statement Under the SPE PRMS 2018, “Reserves are those quantities of The information contained in this report regarding the Cooper Energy petroleum anticipated to be commercially recoverable by application Reserves and Contingent Resources is based on, and fairly represents, of development projects to known accumulations from a given date information and supporting documentation reviewed by Mr Andrew forward under defined conditions”. The Otway Basin totals comprise the arithmetically aggregated project fields (Casino-Henry-Netherby and Minerva). The Cooper Basin totals comprise the arithmetically aggregated PEL 92 project fields and the arithmetic summation of the Worrior project Reserves. The Gippsland Basin total comprises Reserves in Sole field only. All Reserves exclude Cooper Energy’s share of future fuel usage. The Reserves for the Sole gas field located in VIC/L32 reported on 24 February 2017 are updated at 13 August 2019. It incorporates drilling outcomes from Sole-3 and Sole-4 and a change to deterministic Reserves, as is used on the company’s other developed field. The update results in an immaterial decrease to Sole 2P Reserves from 249 PJ to 245 PJ and wider range of low (1P) and high (3P) case outcomes. Thomas who is a full-time employee of Cooper Energy Limited holding the position of General Manager – Exploration and Subsurface, holds a Bachelor of Science (Hons), is a member of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists and the Society of Petroleum Engineers, is qualified in accordance with ASX listing rule 5.41, and has consented to the inclusion of this information in the form and context in which it appears. 20 Drilling operations, Otway Basin 21 Review of Operations Production Cooper Energy’s oil and gas production for the year totalled 1.31 million boe compared with 1.49 million boe in the previous year. The movement is due to lower gas production from the Otway Basin and lower oil production from the Cooper Basin. Production: 12 months to 30 June 2019 2018 Gas PJ Oil and condensate ‘000 barrels Total million boe Gas PJ Oil and condensate ‘000 barrels Total million boe Otway Basin 6.6 Cooper Basin - 4.6 238 1.07 0.24 7.0 - 6.0 275 1.22 0.27 Production by region million boe 0.68 0.03 0.25 0.08 0.4 0.14 0.32 1.22 1.07 0.27 0.24 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Otway Basin, Australia South Sumatra, Indonesia Cooper Basin, Australia Safety metrics year ended 30 June 2019 2018 Hours worked Recordable incidents Lost time injuries Lost time injury frequency rate Total recordable injury frequency rate (TRIFR)1 Industry TRIFR2 505,300 491,100 0 0 0.0 0.0 3.48 2 0 0.0 4.0 4.07 1 TRIFR – Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate all recordable incident data (Medical Treatment Injuries + Restricted Work/Transfer Case + Lost Time Injuries + fatalities) multiplied by 1,000,000 then divided by total hours worked 2 Industry TRIFR is NOPSEMA benchmark for offshore Australian operations Safety A detailed report, and discussion of the company’s safety management and performance is provided in the 2019 Sustainability Report. The report, which has been released contemporaneously with the annual report can be viewed and downloaded from the company’s website www.cooperenergy.com.au. Safety performance statistics are provided on the right. 22 Sole gas pipeline construction. The 64 kilometre pipeline required 5,269 welds. 23 Review of Operations Offshore Otway Basin Offshore Otway Basin Production Casino Henry By project year ended 30 June Casino Henry 2019 2018 • Gas PJ 5.52 • Condensate kbbl 1.7 Minerva • Gas PJ 1.03 • Condensate kbbl 2.9 5.73 2.9 1.31 3.1 Offshore Otway Basin 2P Reserves As at 30 June 2019 2018 Developed • Gas PJ Undeveloped • Gas PJ Total • Gas PJ 24 43 67 26 35 61 The Casino Henry gas operations produce gas and condensate from the Casino field in VIC/L24, and the Henry and Netherby fields in VIC/L30. The fields are located 17 kilometres to 25 kilometres offshore Victoria in water depth ranging from 65 metres to 71 metres. The licences are covered entirely by high-quality 3D seismic surveys acquired between 2001 and 2007. The hydrocarbon reservoirs discovered and produced to date are in the Cretaceous Waarre Formation. The depth of the top Waarre Formation at the discovered fields ranges between approximately 1,500 metres to 2,000 metres. Casino Henry consists of a subsea development comprising 4 producing wells (Casino-4, Casino-5, Henry-2 and Netherby-1), with production from a maximum of 3 wells at any one time. Gas produced from Casino Henry is transported by a 12-inch subsea pipeline to the processing facility at Iona owned by Lochard Energy. Casino was brought online in January 2006 and the Henry and Netherby fields in February 2010. Cooper Energy’s share of gas from Casino Henry is currently sold to Origin Energy and O-I under a 12 month contract to 31 December 2019. The company’s share of gas production for the subsequent calendar year has been contracted to AGL Energy. Gross field production from Casino Henry for the year averaged 30.2 TJ/day compared to 31.4 TJ/day. Total production from the field was affected by interruptions for scheduled maintenance at the Iona Gas Plant and the upgrade of the Casino Henry umbilical system. The company’s interests in the offshore Otway Basin include: - a 50% interest in, and Operatorship of, the producing Casino Henry Netherby (“Casino Henry”) Joint Venture production licences (VIC/L24 and VIC/L30); - a 50% interest in, and Operatorship of, production licence VIC/L33 and VIC/L34 which were formerly the retention leases VIC/RL11 and VIC/RL12 and which contain part of the undeveloped Black Watch gas field; - a 50% interest in, and Operatorship of, the VIC/P44 exploration permit; and - a 10% interest in the Minerva gas project comprising offshore production licence VIC/L22 and the Minerva Gas Plant, onshore Victoria. The field reached end of life subsequent to the end of the year. The Minerva Gas Plant is subject to an agreement signed by the Casino Henry Joint Venture participants and BHP Billiton Petroleum (Victoria) Pty Ltd for the acquisition of the plant by the Joint Venture participants on cessation of its current operations processing gas from Minerva. The transaction is also subject to completion of regulatory approvals and assignments. 24 Adelaide Warrnambool PEP 168 (50%) VIC/L34 (50%) VIC/L33 (50%) Halladale Black Watch Cooper Energy tenement Gas field Gas pipeline Gas well Proposed well VICTORIA Melbourne Iona Gas Plant VIC/P44 (50%) Martha Minerva Gas Plant (10%*) VIC/P44 (50%) VIC/L30 (50%) Henry Netherby Annie-1 Minerva Elanora-1 Casino VIC/L24 (50%) VIC/L22 (10%) VIC/P44 (50%) 0 10 kilometres Exploration The 2019 financial year saw the culmination of preceding year’s technical studies with the selection of the Annie and Elanora prospects as the lead targets for drilling. Annie-1 was drilled after the end of the financial year and resulted in a new gas field discovery. Drilling of Elanora-1 is to be considered for a future campaign. Otway 116AR19 The cessation of production from Minerva has triggered the agreement for acquisition of the Minerva Gas Plant by the Casino Henry Joint Venture participants. The acquisition is expected to be completed, subject to regulatory approvals and assignments, late in the 2019 calendar year. The joint venture intends to connect the plant to Casino, Henry and Netherby gas fields to realise economies in gas processing and better field productivity enabled by the plant’s lower inlet pressure. It is also intended the Minerva Gas Plant be used for processing of gas from other offshore Otway Basin gas fields that may be developed such as Annie. The Minerva Gas Plant is located approximately 5 kilometres north-west of Port Campbell. The plant, which was commissioned in January 2005, has gas processing capacity of approximately 150 TJ/day and hydrocarbon liquids processing facilities. The Minerva Gas Plant is connected directly to the SEAGas Port Campbell to Adelaide Pipeline and to the South West Pipeline, owned by APA Group. Development Maintenance and upgrade of the Casino Henry umbilical control system was completed during the year. The operation restored communication to the Netherby-1 well, enabled production from the field to resume and introduced capacity for ready extension of the control system to include new field developments in the region. The operation was completed within time and budget, with the interruption to production being accommodated within field shut- downs scheduled for Iona Gas Plant maintenance. Potential for further production exists through development of undeveloped reserves in the Henry gas field. The joint venture progressed planning for a development well for this purpose with a view to finalisation of Final Investment Decision for the well in 2020, after assessment of results from the 2019 drilling campaign. Production and processing cost benefits are forecast from the connection of the Casino Henry fields to the Minerva Gas Plant, which the Joint Venture is contracted to acquire. Preparations for this event were commenced, including front-end work activity planning, receipt and consideration of front-end engineering proposals and the assembly of a project team. Minerva The Minerva gas field is located in production licence VIC/L22, 9 kilometres offshore Victoria in a water depth of approximately 60 metres. The field was discovered by the current operator, BHP Billiton, in 2002. Gross total field production from Minerva during the year averaged 28.2 TJ/day compared to 35.9 TJ/day in the previous year. The decline in production during the year was consistent with expectations the field was approaching end-of-life. Production from Minerva ceased on 3 September, 2019. 25 Review of Operations Gippsland Basin Cooper Energy’s interests in the Gippsland Basin comprise: - a 100% interest in the Patricia Baleen to Orbost Pipeline; and - a 100% interest, and - a 100% interest in and Operatorship of, VIC/L32 which contains the Sole gas field; - a 100% interest and Operatorship of VIC/RL13, VIC/RL14 and VIC/RL15, which contain the Manta gas and liquids resource; - a 100% interest, and Operatorship of, VIC/L21, which contains the produced Patricia-Baleen gas field; Operatorship of the exploration permits VIC/P72 and VIC/P75 located in the Gippsland Basin. Gippsland Basin 2P reserves 2019 2018 Undeveloped • Gas PJ 245 249 Sole Gas Project The Sole Gas Project involves the development of the Sole gas field and upgrade of APA Group’s Orbost Gas Plant to supply approximately 24 PJ per annum from 2019. Cooper Energy conducted the upstream component to develop and connect the gas field through drilling and completion of 2 production wells (both spudded in the previous financial year), installation of subsea wellheads and connection of the subsea pipeline and umbilical controls to the plant via 2 shore crossings. The upstream project was completed after year-end and the Sole gas field is ready to commence gas supply on the completion of the Orbost Gas Plant upgrade being undertaken by APA. VICTORIA Orbost E A S T E R N GAS P IP E LIN E Sydney Melbourne Bainsdale Lakes Entrance Orbost Gas Plant VIC/L21 (100%) VIC/P72 (100%) Patricia-Baleen VIC/L32 (100%) Snapper Longtom Tuna Kipper Barracoota Marlin Flounder Sole Sole Manta Manta Basker Chimaera Gummy VIC/RL15 (100%) VIC/P75 (100%) Fortescue VIC/RL13 (100%) %) VIC/RL14 (100%) Bream Gippsland_115AR19 26 Kingfish Blackback 0 20 kilometres Cooper Energy tenement Gas field Oil field Gas pipeline Oil pipeline Pipeline options Prospect VIC/P75 VIC/P75 is an exploration permit located in the central area of the Gippsland Basin awarded to the company subsequent to year-end. The permit is surrounded by major oil and gas fields including the Marlin, Snapper and Barracouta gas fields to the north and the Kingfish and Fortescue oil fields in the south and east respectively. Three-dimensional seismic data is available covering most of the permit area. The permit has a 6-year term, of which the first 3 years is a guaranteed work program consisting of seismic reprocessing and geological\geophysical studies. Cooper Energy has 100% equity in VIC/P75 and will assess the involvement of joint venture partners according to value and risk management considerations. 1 Contingent Resource for the Manta gas and liquids resource was announced to ASX on 12 August 2019. Prospective Resource for the field was announced to the ASX on 4 May 2016. Cooper Energy confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the announcements of 12 August 2019 or 4 May 2016 and that all the material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the announcements continue to apply and have not materially changed. APA have advised the plant is expected to be ready to commence gas supply in the December quarter 2019. The Sole gas field is assessed to hold Proved and Probable Reserves of 245 PJ at 30 June 2019. This assessment incorporates marginal revisions to 2P estimates arising from analysis of the results of Sole-3 and Sole-4. Manta The Manta gas field is located in retention licences VIC/RL13, VIC/RL14 and VIC/RL15, 35 kilometres from Sole and 58 kilometres from the Orbost Gas Plant. The field is assessed to contain 2C Contingent Resources1 of 121 PJ of gas and 3.4 million boe of condensate. Prospective Resources1 are also present at the Manta Deep prospect, with a Best Estimate unrisked prospective resources comprising 526 PJ of gas, 12.9 million barrels of condensate and 1.5 million barrels of oil. The estimated quantities of petroleum that may be potentially recovered by the application of future development project(s) relate to undiscovered accumulations. These estimates have both an associated risk of discovery and a risk of development. Further exploration, appraisal and evaluation is required to determine the existence of a significant quantity of potentially moveable hydrocarbons. Manta is being considered as a follow-on development to Sole, with the capability to produce approximately 18 PJ per annum plus associated condensate. The field’s proximity to Sole and the Orbost Gas Plant enhances its prospects for development. Analysis has identified significant synergies and cost savings if Manta is developed and operated in coordination with Sole in areas including control umbilicals, plant, redundancies and maintenance. Provision for Manta gas to access the Orbost Gas Plant for processing has been incorporated in the agreements executed by APA and Cooper Energy. An appraisal well is required prior to a development decision on the field’s Contingent Resources, which would also present the opportunity to test the Prospective Resource assessed in deeper reservoirs. Planning for this well, Manta-3, has progressed and it is expected to be drilled as part of the offshore drilling campaign targeted for 2021 subject to rig availability. Patricia Baleen Patricia Baleen is a produced offshore gas field located in production licence VIC/L21 which is in suspension and under care and maintenance after being shut-in in 2008. The field is connected to the Orbost Gas Plant by a 24 kilometre pipeline, also owned by Cooper Energy. VIC/P72 In May 2018 the company was awarded 100% equity in offshore exploration permit VIC/P72 for an initial 6-year term. The permit adjoins the company’s VIC/L21 production licence which holds the depleted Patricia Baleen gas field and its associated subsea production infrastructure connected to the Orbost Gas Plant. VIC/P72 lies in proximity to several Esso- operated gas and oil fields including Snapper, Marlin, Sunfish and Sweetlips and the Longtom gas field operated by SGH Energy. Prospect analogues similar to the offset fields are identified in VIC/P72. The first 3 years’ guaranteed work program consists of 260 square kilometres of 3D seismic reprocessing and studies and the drilling of one exploration well. Interpretation of reprocessed 3D seismic and quantitative interpretation volumes acquired during the year is underway with a view to identifying candidate prospects for drilling in 2021. 27 Review of Operations Onshore Cooper Basin Cooper Energy holds interests in 34 retention licences and 11 production licences in the South Australian Cooper Basin. The company’s activities are primarily focused on tenements held by the PEL 92 Joint Venture (‘PEL 92‘) on the western flank of the basin, which provided approximately 17% of Cooper Energy’s total production and 96% of its oil production for 2019. The Worrior Field (PPL 207) supplied 1% of Cooper Energy’s total production for the year. Cooper Basin 2P reserves million barrels as at 30 June Developed • Crude oil Undeveloped 2019 2018 1.5 1.4 • Crude oil 0.3 0.4 Total • Crude oil 1.8 1.8 Cooper Basin production million barrels as at 30 June 2019 2018 Crude oil 0.24 0.27 Joint venture and tenement interests comprise: - a 25% interest in the PEL 92 Joint Venture which holds PRL’s 85 to 104, including the producing Butlers, Callawonga, Christies, Elliston, Germain, Parsons, Perlubie, Rincon, Rincon North, Sellicks, Silver Sands and Windmill oil fields; - a 30% interest in PEL 93 and PPL 207 which holds the producing Worrior oil field; - a 19.17% interest in the PRL’s 207-209 (ex PEL-100), and - a 20% interest in the PRL’s 183 -190 (ex PEL-110). The company’s primary focus in the onshore Otway Basin is exploration of gas plays associated with the Casterton, Sawpit and Pretty Hill formations, primarily within the Penola Trough. Analysis of data from Jolly-1 ST1 and Bungaloo-1 drilled in 2014 assisted identification of a number of opportunities for future evaluation of the deep plays in the Penola Trough. The potential of this play was proven during the year by the gas field discovery in the Haselgrove-3 sidetrack well drilled by Beach Energy in PPL 62 in 2017, a licence surrounded by PEL 494. An exploration well, Dombey-1, is to be drilled by the PEL 494 Joint Venture to test the Pretty Hill sandstone and the deeper Sawpit sandstone where gas was discovered at Haselgrove. The well, which is part funded by a $6.89 million PACE Gas Round 2 grant by the South Australian Government was spudded in September 2019. Activity in the Victorian permits has been suspended pursuant to the moratorium imposed by the state government on onshore petroleum exploration and production until 30 June 2020. Onshore Otway Basin Cooper Energy holds interests in 4 exploration licences and 1 retention licence in the onshore Otway Basin: - a 30% interest in PEL 494 and PRL 32, Penola Trough, South Australia; - a 50% interest in PEP 150 and PEP 168, Victoria, and; - a 75% interest1 in PEP 171, Penola Trough, Victoria which may reduce by up to a further 25% on fulfillment of farm-in arrangements executed with Vintage Energy Ltd. 1 Title transfer of interest to Vintage Energy still awaiting regulatory approval and registration. 28 -27° -28° 139°3 139° 140° Plan area PRLs 183-190 (20%) (former PEL 110) -27°2 -27° TAS Cooper Energy tenement Other companies’ tenement Oil field Gas field Oil pipeline Gas pipeline PRLs 207-209 (19.165%) (former PEL 100) e r m ia n edge C oop er C r P Rincon North Rincon PRLs 85 to 104 (25%) (former PEL 92) W A H P A T C Callawonga Elliston Windmill Christies Sellicks Silver Sands -28° Parsons Perlubie Germein Butlers Lycium Hub PRL 231 (30%) (former PEL 93) PRL 232 (30%) (former PEL 93) PRL 233 (30%) (former PEL 93) Worrior PPL 207 PRL 237 (20%) (former PEL 93) 0 20 40 Cooper Basin 139° kilometres an i edge m r e P 140° Kingston SE SOUTH AUSTRALIA Naracoorte PEL 494 (30%) PRL 32 (30%) ROBE TROUGH Robe ST CLAIR TROUGH PENOLA Beachport Dombey-1 Millicent Penola Katnook Nangwarry T R O U G O U G H R e e k R R A A T E G G MI RI D R I T R E M A P P A N H G U O R H G U O MOOMBA R A T G N U L L A H G U O R A T R E P P A N E T Cooper 86AR19 Cooper Energy tenement Gas field Gas pipeline Depositional trough Proposed well PEP 171 (100%*) VICTORIA M Mount Gambier H ARDONACHIE T R O U G H Hamilton PEP 150 (50%) PEP 168 (50%) Cobden Portland Warrnambool Plan area 0 20 40 TAS kilometres SHIPWRECK TROUGH Onshore Otway Basin Otway 115AR19 Otway 115AR19 29 Portfolio Cooper Energy Exploration and Production Tenements Region: Australia Cooper Basin State Tenement Interest Location Area (km2) Operator Activities South Australia PPL 204 (Sellicks) 25% Onshore PPL 205 (Christies / Silver Sands) PPL 207 (Worrior) PPL 220 (Callawonga) PPL 224 (Parsons) PPL 245 (Butlers) PPL 246 (Germein) PPL 247 (Perlubie/Perlubie South) PPL 248 (Rincon/Rincon North) PPL 249 (Elliston) PPL 250 (Windmill) PRLs 85-104 25% 30% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% Onshore Onshore Onshore Onshore Onshore Onshore Onshore 25% Onshore Onshore Onshore 25% 25% 25% 2.0 4.3 6.4 5.5 1.8 2.1 0.1 1.5 2.0 0.8 0.6 Beach Energy Production Beach Energy Production Senex Energy Production Beach Energy Production Beach Energy Production Beach Energy Production Beach Energy Production Beach Energy Production Beach Energy Production Beach Energy Production Beach Energy Production Onshore 1889.3 Beach Energy Exploration PRLs 207-209 19.17% Onshore PRLs 231-233 and 237 1 PRLs 183-190 30% 20% Onshore Onshore 296.5 621.8 727.5 Senex Energy Exploration Senex Energy Exploration Senex Energy Exploration 1 PRL 237 is subject to a Farm-in Agreement which could reduce Cooper Energy’s interest to 20%. Gippsland Basin State Victoria Tenement VIC/L21 VIC/RL13 VIC/RL14 VIC/RL15 VIC/L32 Interest Location Area (km2) Operator Activities 100% Offshore 134.0 Cooper Energy Production (suspended) 100% 100% 100% 100% Offshore Offshore Offshore Offshore 67.0 67.0 67.0 Cooper Energy Retention Cooper Energy Retention Cooper Energy Retention 201.0 Cooper Energy Development (for Sole Gas Project) VIC/P72 100% Offshore 269.0 Cooper Energy Exploration 30 Rob Schenberg Drilling Engineer and Zacc Paparella, Geologist. Otway Basin State Tenement Interest Location Area (km2) Operator Activities South Australia PEL 494 Victoria PRL 32 VIC/L22 VIC/L24 VIC/L30 VIC/L33 VIC/L34 VIC/P44 PEP 150 PEP 168 PEP 171 30% 30% 10% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% Onshore 2,488.8 Beach Energy Exploration Onshore Offshore Offshore Offshore Offshore Offshore Offshore 36.9 58.0 Beach Energy Exploration BHP Production 199.0 Cooper Energy Production 200.0 Cooper Energy Production 127.0 Cooper Energy Development 6.0 Cooper Energy Development 599.0 Cooper Energy Exploration Onshore 3,212.0 Bridgeport Exploration Onshore 795.0 Beach Energy Exploration 75%1 Onshore 1,974.0 Vintage Energy* Exploration 1 Subject to Heads of Agreement for a farm-in which could reduce Cooper Energy’s interest by up to a further 25%. * Joint Operating Agreement prescribing Vintage Energy as operator pending regulatory approval 31 Board of Directors Chairman Mr John C. Conde AO B.Sc. B.E(Hons), MBA Independent Non-Executive Director Appointed 25 February 2013 Managing Director Mr David P. Maxwell M.Tech, FAICD Appointed 12 October 2011 Independent Non-Executive Director Ms Elizabeth A. Donaghey B.Sc., M.Sc. Appointed 25 June 2018 Experience and expertise Experience and expertise Experience and expertise Mr Conde has extensive experience in business and commerce and in chairing high profile business, arts and sporting organisations. Previous positions include Non-executive Director of BHP Billiton, Chairman of Pacific Power (the Electricity Commission of NSW), Chairman of the Sydney Symphony Orchestra, Director of AFC Asian Cup, Chairman of Events NSW, President of the National Heart Foundation and Chairman of the Pymble Ladies’ College Council. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Conde is Chairman of The McGrath Foundation (since 2013 and Director since 2012). He is President of the Commonwealth Remuneration Tribunal (since 2003) and a Director of Dexus Property Group ASX: DXS (since 2009). He is Deputy Chairman of Whitehaven Coal Limited ASX: WHC (since 2007). Mr Conde is a former Chairman of Bupa Australia (2008 – 2018). Special responsibilities Mr Conde is Chairman of the Board of Directors. He is also a member of the People and Remuneration Committee and Chairman of the Nomination Committee. 32 Ms Donaghey brings over 30 years’ experience in the energy sector including technical, commercial and executive roles in EnergyAustralia, Woodside Energy and BHP Petroleum. Ms Donaghey’s experience includes Non-executive director roles at Imdex Ltd, an ASX-listed provider of drilling fluids and downhole instrumentation: St Barbara Ltd, a gold explorer and producer and the Australian Renewable Energy Agency. She has performed extensive committee roles in these appointments, serving on audit and compliance, risk and audit, technical and regulatory, remuneration and health and safety committees. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Ms Donaghey is a Non-executive Director of Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO) (since 2017). Ms Donaghey is a former Director of Imdex Ltd (2009 - 2016). Special responsibilities Ms Donaghey is a member of the Audit Committee, Risk and Sustainability Committee, People and Remuneration Committee and Nomination Committee. Ms Donaghey was a member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee until 19 June 2019. Mr Maxwell is a leading oil and gas industry executive with more than 25 years in senior executive roles with companies such as BG Group, Woodside Petroleum Limited and Santos Limited. Mr Maxwell has very successfully led many large commercial, marketing and business development projects. Prior to joining Cooper Energy Mr Maxwell worked with the BG Group, where he was responsible for all commercial, exploration, business development, strategy and marketing activities in Australia and led BG Group’s entry into Australia and Asia including a number of material acquisitions. Mr Maxwell has served on a number of industry association boards, government advisory groups and public company boards. In September 2019, he was award the 2019 John Doran Lifetime Achievement Award for out-standing long term achievement in the Australian oil and gas industry. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Maxwell is a Director of wholly owned subsidiaries of Cooper Energy Ltd. He is also on the Board of the Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Association and the Minerals and Energy Advisory Council. Special responsibilities Mr Maxwell is Managing Director and is responsible for the day to day leadership of Cooper Energy. He is the leader of the Management Team. Mr Maxwell is also chairman of the HSEC Committee (a management committee, not a Board committee). Non-Executive Director Mr Hector M. Gordon B.Sc. (Hons). FAICD Independent Non-Executive Director Appointed 24 June 2017 Executive Director 26 June 2012 – 23 June 2017 Mr Jeffrey W. Schneider B.Com Appointed 12 October 2011 Independent Non-Executive Director Ms Alice J. M. Williams B.Com FAICD, FCPA, CFA Appointed 28 August 2013 Experience and expertise Experience and expertise Experience and expertise Mr Schneider has over 30 years of experience in senior management roles in the oil and gas industry, including 24 years with Woodside Petroleum Limited. He has extensive corporate governance and board experience as both a non-executive director and chairman in resources companies. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Schneider does not currently hold any other directorships. Special responsibilities Mr Schneider is Chairman of the People and Remuneration Committee and a member of the Nomination Committee. Mr Schneider is also a member of the Audit Committee. He was a member of the Risk and Sustainability Committee until 19 June 2019. Mr Gordon is a very successful geologist with over 35 years of experience in the petroleum industry. Mr Gordon was previously Managing Director of Somerton Energy until it was acquired by Cooper Energy in 2012. Previously he was an Executive Director with Beach Energy Limited where he was employed for more than 16 years. In this time Beach Energy experienced significant growth and Mr Gordon held a number of roles including Exploration Manager, Chief Operating Officer and, ultimately, Chief Executive Officer. Mr Gordon’s previous employers also include Santos Limited, AGL Petroleum, TMOC Resources, Esso Australia and Delhi Petroleum Pty Ltd. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Gordon is a Director of Bass Oil Limited ASX: BAS (since 2014) and during the reporting period was a director of various wholly owned subsidiaries of Cooper Energy Limited (until 10 April 2019). Special responsibilities Mr Gordon is the Chairman of the Risk and Sustainability Committee and a member of the Audit Committee and the Nomination Committee. Ms Williams has over 30 years of senior management and Board level experience in corporate, investment banking and Government sectors. Ms Williams has been a consultant to major Australian and international corporations as a corporate advisor on strategic and financial assignments. Ms Williams has also been engaged by Federal and State based Government organisations to undertake reviews of competition policy and regulation. Prior appointments include Director of Airservices Australia, Guild Group, Port of Melbourne Corporation, Telstra Sale Company, V/Line Passenger Corporation, State Trustees, Western Health and the Australian Accounting Standards Board. Ms Williams is also a former council member of the Cancer Council of Victoria. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Ms Williams is a Non-executive Director of Equity Trustees Ltd ASX: EQT (since 2007), Djerriwarrh Investments Ltd, Victorian Funds Management Corporation (since 2008), the Foreign Investment Review Board (since 2015), Defence Health (since 2010) and not for profit Tobacco Free Portfolios (since 2018). Special responsibilities Ms Williams is the Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of both the Risk and Sustainability Committee and the Nomination Committee. Ms Williams was a member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee until 19 June 2019. 33 Executive Management Team Managing Director David Maxwell M. Tech FAICD General Manager, Development Duncan Clegg PhD – Soil Mechanics, BSc Engineering Company Secretary and General Counsel Amelia Jalleh LL.M, LL.B, LegalPrac (Hons), BA General Manager, Commercial and Business Development Eddy Glavas B.Acc CPA, MBA Ms Jalleh joined Cooper Energy in August 2019 with more than 18 years’ experience in the international oil and gas industry, including senior corporate, commercial and legal roles in Australia, the Middle East, North America and South-East Asia for Talisman Energy, King & Spalding LLP and Santos. Prior to joining Cooper Energy, Ms Jalleh was Director, Business Development Asia-Pacific for Repsol, based in Singapore. Ms Jalleh holds a Masters of Laws (University of Melbourne) a Bachelor of Laws and Legal Practice (Hons) (Flinders University of South Australia) and a Bachelor of Arts (Flinders University of South Australia). Mr Glavas joined Cooper Energy in August 2014 and has more than 20 years’ experience in business development, finance, commercial, portfolio management and strategy, including 17 years in the oil and gas sector. Prior to joining Cooper Energy, he was employed by Santos as Manager Corporate Development with responsibility for managing multi-disciplinary teams tasked with mergers, acquisitions, partnerships and divestitures. Prior roles within Santos included: Finance Manager WA and NT, where Mr Glavas was a member of the leadership team that managed a large asset portfolio; corporate roles in strategy and planning; and operational, commercial and finance roles for Santos’ Cooper Basin assets. Mr Maxwell is a leading oil and gas industry executive with more than 25 years in senior executive roles with companies such as BG Group, Woodside Petroleum Limited and Santos Limited. Mr Maxwell has led many large very successful commercial, marketing, business development and acquisition projects and led multi-function oil and gas teams. Mr Maxwell was previously director of gas and marketing with Woodside in Perth and a member of Woodside’s executive committee. He has served on a number of industry association boards, government advisory groups and public company boards, including the Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Association – Mr Maxwell is a recipient of the Australian Gas Association Silver Flame Award for his contribution to the gas industry. In September 2019, he was named the recipient of the 2019 John Doran Lifetime Achievement Award for out- standing long term achievement in the Australian oil and gas industry. Mr Clegg has extensive experience in upstream and midstream oil and gas development acquired over 35 years, including senior management positions at Shell and Woodside. His experience features leadership roles in the North Sea, Africa and Malaysia, the management of gas receiving facilities and LNG plant expansions at Bintulu (Malaysia) and the North West Shelf and FPSO, subsea and fixed platforms developments. Mr Clegg held several senior executive positions at Woodside including Director of the Australia Business Unit, Director of the Africa Business Unit and CEO of the North West Shelf Venture. Prior to joining Cooper Energy he managed the development and projects group at Coogee Resources and worked as an independent consultant on a range of offshore oil and gas project developments including FLNG with Höegh LNG. Mr Clegg was a board member of Verve Energy from 2011 to 2013 and of Matrix Composites Limited from 2014 to 2017. 34 General Manager, Projects Michael Jacobsen B. Eng (Hons) Mr Jacobsen has 28 years experience in upstream and midstream oil and gas development projects. He has held various positions at Santos, Woodside and BHPB Petroleum. Mr Jacobsen’s experience includes managing major capital works projects with multi-discipline teams in the North Sea, Asia, and Australia. He has overseen the management of subsea and FPSO developments, fixed platforms and LNG plants. Prior to joining Cooper Energy Mr Jacobsen worked for Santos as part of the leadership team of the WA/NT business unit. Mr Jacobsen has extensive experience with oil field services company Halliburton managing subsea construction projects throughout Asia and Australia. General Manager, Operations Iain MacDougall BSc (Hons) Chief Financial Officer Virginia Suttell B.Com ACA GAICD, FGIA, FCIS Ms Suttell joined Cooper Energy in January 2017, bringing more than 25 years’ experience in finance and accounting and secretarial roles, including 20 years in publicly listed entities, principally in group finance and secretarial roles in the resources and media sectors. This has included the role of Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary for Monax Mining Limited and Marmota Energy Limited from 2007 to 2016, and 2007 to 2015 respectively. Other previous appointments include 9 years at Austereo Group Limited, culminating in performance of the role of Group Financial Controller from 2003 to 2006. A chartered accountant, Ms Suttell’s other previous employers include KPMG and Price Waterhouse. Mr MacDougall’s career in the upstream petroleum exploration and production business spans more than 30 years, prior to which he worked in the nuclear power industry and in automotive powertrain research and development. Mr MacDougall has extensive experience with international oilfield services company Schlumberger, with operational and management assignments in Australia, Asia, the UK North Sea, Europe, West Africa and the Middle East. Since 2001, he has been based in Australia, initially with independent Operator Stuart Petroleum as Production and Engineering Manager and subsequently as acting CEO prior to the takeover of Stuart Petroleum by Senex Energy. Mr MacDougall is an alumnus of Manchester University in the UK and of the INSEAD Business School in France. He is a member of the Society of Petroleum Engineers and also serves on the Advisory Board of the Australian School of Petroleum at Adelaide University. General Manager, Exploration and Subsurface Andrew Thomas BSc (Hons) Mr Thomas is a successful and experienced geoscientist who has been involved with Australian and International oil and gas exploration and development projects for over 29 years. He has experience in a wide range of onshore and offshore basins in Australia, Asia and Africa. Prior to joining Cooper Energy Mr Thomas was employed by Newfield Exploration in the roles of SE Asia New Ventures Manager and Exploration Manager for offshore Sarawak and was a key person in the team that successfully negotiated Newfield’s entry into Malaysia in 2004. Through the efforts of the teams he led, Newfield built a substantial portfolio of permits in Malaysia and made several significant oil and gas discoveries before being divested to SapuraKencana in 2014. Mr Thomas’s previous employers also include Santos Limited, Gulf Canada and Geoscience Australia. He is a member of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists and a member of the Society of Petroleum Engineers. 35 Key Performance Indicators Operational Production Financial Sales revenue Other income EBITDA Profit before tax 12 months to 30 June 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 million boe 0.41 0.52 0.49 Proved and probable reserves million boe 2.47 1.88 2.16 Wells drilled number Exploration wells spudded number 12 6 10 6 13 8 0.59 2.01 11 5 0.48 0.46 3.08 3.00 9 4 1 - 0.96 11.7 9 1 1.49 52.4 4 2 1.31 52.7 0 0 Reserve replacement ratio1 percent 134% (113)% 98% 71% 333% 18% 768% 2,380% (206)% $ million 39.1 59.6 53.4 72.3 39.1 27.4 39.1 67.5 75.5 $ million $ million $ million 5.1 (6.0) (5.5) Profit after tax / (loss) $ million (10.3) Cash and term deposits $ million 72.4 Other financial assets $ million - Working capital $ million 79.5 53.4 51.7 Accumulated profit $ million Cumulative franking credits $ million 14.1 31.4 22.5 37.0 23.8 39.0 4.7 9.1 21.0 8.4 61.5 13.2 2.3 22.3 18.3 2.8 1.9 0.9 36.9 (58.4) (37.4) 1.6 1.9 4.9 49.9 4.2 7.5 31.2 (18.8) (26.0) (7.0) 31.0 (13.2) 1.3 22.0 (63.5) (34.8) (12.3) 27.0 (12.1) 47.9 20.2 49.1 26.0 41.2 39.4 49.8 147.5 236.9 164.3 1.9 1.0 0.7 42.6 21.7 43.0 44.2 84.0 154.0 131.8 45.7 (17.7) (52.6) (64.9) (37.9) (49.9) 38.7 43.7 42.9 42.9 42.9 42.9 Total equity $ million 114.9 136.9 137.2 167.8 103.9 91.6 285.0 443.9 433.7 Earnings per share cents (3.5) 2.8 0.4 6.4 (19.2) (10.1) (1.8) 1.8 (0.7) Return on shareholders funds percent (8.6)% 6.7% 0.9% 14.4% (46.7)% (38.0)% (6.5)% 7.4% (2.6%) Total shareholder return percent (2.7)% 25.0% (16.7)% 34.7% (51.5)% (12.2)% 72.7 6.0% 40.3% Average oil price A$/bbl 95.42 114.63 112.31 124.08 85.48 60.75 61.89 99.61 106.19 Capital as at 30 June Share price $ per share 0.36 0.45 0.375 0.505 0.245 0.215 0.38 0.385 0.54 Issued shares million 292.6 327.3 329.1 329.2 331.9 435.2 1,140.2 1,601.1 1,621.6 Market capitalisation $ million 105.3 147.3 123.4 166.3 81.4 93.6 433.3 616.4 875.5 Shareholders number 5,573 5,485 5,284 5,122 5,103 4,931 6,292 6,622 6,758 1 Reserve replacement ratio calculated by net IP reserve addition/production. 36  Cooper Energy Limited and its controlled entities Financial Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 Operating and Financial Review Directors’ Statutory Report Remuneration Report Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Group Performance 1. Segment reporting 2. Revenues and expenses 3. Income tax 4. Earnings per share Working Capital 5. Cash and cash equivalents and term deposits 6. Trade and other receivables 7. Prepayments 8. Inventory 9. Trade and other payables Capital Employed 10. Property, plant and equipment 11. Intangible assets 12. Exploration and evaluation assets 13. Oil and gas assets 14. Impairment 15. Provisions 16. Government grants Funding and Risk Management 17. Interest bearing loans and borrowings 18. Net finance costs 19. Contributed equity and reserves 20. Financial risk management 21. Hedge accounting Group Structure 22. Interests in joint arrangements 23. Investments in controlled entities 24. Parent entity information Other Information 25. Commitments and contingencies 26. Share based payments 27. Related party disclosures 28. Remuneration of Auditors 29. Events after the reporting period Directors’ Declaration Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Cooper Energy Limited Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Cooper Energy Limited Securities Exchange and Shareholder Information Shareholder Information Information on AGM, annual report and abbreviations and terms 38 48 50 68 69 70 71 72 76 77 78 83 84 85 85 85 85 86 86 87 88 89 90 92 92 93 93 95 99 100 101 102 103 103 106 106 106 107 108 116 117 118 120 3737 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2019 Operations Cooper Energy Limited (the “Company”) generates revenue from the supply of gas to South-East Australia and oil production in the Cooper Basin. The Group’s current operations and interests include: • offshore gas and gas liquids production in the Otway Basin, Victoria, from the Casino, Henry, Netherby (“Casino Henry”) and Minerva gas fields; • non-operated onshore oil production and exploration from the western flank of the Cooper Basin; • the Sole gas field development in the offshore Gippsland Basin; • the Manta gas and liquids field in the offshore Gippsland Basin; • gas exploration in the offshore and onshore Otway Basin; and • gas exploration in the offshore Gippsland Basin. The Company is the Operator of all of its offshore gas production, exploration and development activities with the exception of the Minerva gas field. Reserves and Contingent Resources Proved and Probable Reserves (2P) as at 30 June 2019 are estimated at 52.7 million boe (barrels of oil equivalent) compared with 52.4 million boe at 30 June 2018. Contingent Resources (2C) as at 30 June 2019 are estimated at 26.9 million boe compared with 23.6 million boe at 30 June 2018. As at 30 June 20191 Gippsland Basin Otway Basin Cooper Basin Total Cooper Energy 2P Proved and Probable Reserves 2C Contingent Resource Gas PJ Oil & condensate MMbbl Total MMboe Gas PJ Oil & condensate MMbbl Total MMboe 244.7 66.6 - 311.3 - - 1.8 1.8 40.0 10.9 1.8 52.7 121.4 18.2 - 139.6 3.4 - 0.6 4.1 23.3 3.0 0.6 26.9 1 As announced to the ASX on 12 August 2019. Totals may not reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding. The method of aggregation is by arithmetic sum by category. Workforce At 30 June 2019 the Company had 53.5 full time equivalent (FTE) employees and 43.8 FTE contractors compared with 38.9 FTE employees and 62.1 FTE contractors at 30 June 2018. The increase in employee numbers is attributable to resourcing of roles and functions for the growth of the Group’s operations. Contractor numbers have fluctuated in line with the progress of the Sole Gas Project and requirements for the 2019 drilling program. Health Safety Environment and Community Zero lost time injuries or reportable environmental incidents occurred within the Company’s operations during the 12 months to 30 June 2019 and previous 12 months to 30 June 2018. Production Total production for the year was 1.31 million boe compared with 1.49 million boe in the previous year, with the decline being attributable to lower gas and oil output. Gas production for the year was 6.6 PJ compared with 7.0 PJ in 2018. Natural field decline, the impact of interruption to Casino Henry output brought by scheduled maintenance at the Iona Gas Plant and the repair and upgrade to the Casino Henry control umbilical contributed to lower gas production in 2019. Liquids production for the year consisted of 242.6 kbbl compared with 281.0 kbbl in the previous year. Approximately 98% of the 2019 liquids production was sourced from the Cooper Basin, where no drilling was conducted and production rates declined. As noted under ‘Outlook’ following, drilling in the Company’s Cooper Basin acreage is planned to resume in 2020. 38 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2019 Operations continued Commercial The company’s strategy for creating shareholder value involves the establishment and operation of a portfolio style gas business to address supply opportunities in South-East Australia. Fundamental to this strategy is identifying, developing and contracting gas reserves that rank among the most competitive supply available to the region. The Company considers the gas supply with the lowest delivered cost to market is the gas supply best able to optimise price for customers and value for shareholders. Commercial focus in 2019 was on securing gas sales agreements for uncontracted gas supply for the near to medium term. Customer engagement and negotiations initiated in 2019 resulted in the announcement of gas sales agreements with AGL Energy, Origin Energy and Visy which was announced subsequent to year-end. These new agreements provide for a total supply of approximately 30 PJ net from Cooper Energy from 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2025. Uncontracted proved and probable gas reserves are approximately 86 PJ, representing 28% of gas reserves at 30 June 2019. Almost all of this uncontracted gas is deliverable from the 2021 financial year. Exploration and Development Offshore Otway Basin The Company’s interest in the offshore Otway Basin comprise: a) 50% interest in and Operatorship of: - production licences VIC/L24 and VIC/L30 containing the Casino, Henry and Netherby gas fields; - retention licences VIC/RL11 and VIC/RL12 and; - exploration permit VIC/P44. These interests are held in joint ventures with Mitsui E&P Australia Pty Ltd and Peedamullah Petroleum Pty Ltd (the “Casino Henry Joint Venture”). b) 10% interest in: - the production licence VIC/L22 which holds the Minerva gas field; and - the Minerva Gas Plant, onshore Victoria. These interests are held in a joint venture (the “Minerva Joint Venture”) with the Operator and remaining interest-holder, BHP Petroleum. The participants in the Casino Henry Joint Venture have agreed to acquire the Minerva Gas Plant from the Minerva Joint Venture on the cessation of production from the Minerva gas field. This is expected to occur in 2020. Offshore Otway exploration The offshore Otway permits are highly attractive for gas exploration, being located in a proven gas province possessing pipeline infrastructure and access to processing and market (via the Minerva Gas Plant after its acquisition). Since acquiring these interests in 2017, the company has conducted a re-evaluation of prospectivity, including reprocessing and interpretation of 3D seismic volume, which was integrated with other exploration studies. These studies resulted in two high-graded prospects, Annie and Elanora, being selected for drilling. A two-well drilling campaign to test these prospects commenced subsequent to year-end with the spudding of Annie-1 on 2 August 2019, to be followed by Elanora-1. It is expected that any commercial gas discoveries resulting from the campaign may be developed using production wells drilled as part of a broader drilling campaign being planned for 2021. Offshore Otway development Development projects in the offshore Otway Basin (including the associated onshore gas processing facilities) and their status, are as follows: • upgrade and replacement of the Casino Henry umbilical control system. This project was completed during the year to undertake routine maintenance, restore control system communication for the re-opening of Netherby-1 and upgrade capacity for accommodation of additional production wells such as may be required in the event of exploration success. • connection of the Casino Henry gas operations to the Minerva Gas Plant. This project is to be initiated on acquisition of the plant by the Casino Henry Joint Venture. • Henry development well. A development well is planned for the Henry gas field to access undeveloped reserves and increase production. The Henry development well is being considered for inclusion in the drilling campaign planned for 2021. The Company has applied for conversion of the VIC/RL11 and VIC/RL12 retention leases into production licences for the purpose of developing the portion of the Black Watch gas field that lies within these permits. 39 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2019 Operations continued Onshore Otway Basin The Company’s interests in the onshore Otway Basin include licences in South Australia and permits in Victoria. Activities in the latter are currently suspended until June 2020 pursuant to the moratorium on onshore gas exploration imposed by the Victorian State Government. The onshore Otway Basin interests comprise: a) 30% interests in PEL 494 and PRL 32, South Australia The remaining interest in the PEL 494 and PRL 32 joint ventures is held by the Operator, Beach Energy Limited. b) 50% interests in PEP 150 and PEP 168 in Victoria The remaining interests in the PEP 150 and PEP 168 joint ventures are held respectively by the Operators, Bridgeport Energy Limited and Beach Energy Limited. c) 75% interest in PEP 171 in Victoria, which may reduce to 50% on fulfilment of farm-in arrangements executed with Vintage Energy Ltd who hold 25% of the permit. In South Australia, the PEL 494 Joint Venture prepared for the drilling of the Dombey-1 exploration well, which is expected to commence in late August 2019. Dombey-1 is located 20 kilometres north-west of the Katnook Gas Plant and will be part-funded through a $6.89 million PACE Gas Round 2 grant by the South Australian Government. Gippsland Basin The Company’s major development project and the majority of its Reserves and Resources, are located in the Gippsland Basin, offshore Victoria, Australia. Interests in the region comprise: a) 100% interest in VIC/L32 which contains the Sole gas field; b) 100% interest in VIC/RL13, VIC/RL14 and VIC/RL15, which contain the Manta gas and liquids field. The retention leases also hold legacy infrastructure associated with the BMG oil project; c) 100% interest in VIC/L21 which contains the largely depleted and shut-in Patricia-Baleen gas field, and infrastructure offering connection to the Orbost Gas Plant; and d) 100% interest in exploration permit VIC/P72. The Company is pursuing a phased development program of its Gippsland gas reserves and resources through development of Sole and a subsequent development of Manta. Sole Gas Project The Sole Gas Project is being undertaken to develop the Sole gas field, offshore Victoria. Production from Sole is expected to add 24 PJ per annum to Cooper Energy’s gas sales. The Sole gas field is being developed through separate offshore and onshore projects. APA Group is undertaking the onshore project to upgrade its existing Orbost Gas Plant to process gas from the Sole gas field. The Company completed works relating to offshore construction of the Sole Gas Project during the year and the Sole gas field is ready to supply gas to the Orbost Gas Plant. First gas flow from the field to the Orbost Gas Plant will occur during the second phase of plant commissioning. APA have advised the plant is expected to commence commissioning in September 2019 and commence firm sales gas supply during the December quarter 2019. The offshore construction was completed with zero lost time injuries and zero reportable environmental incidents after performance of 561,362 work hours at offshore sites, marine and subsea workplaces. Capital expenditure incurred on the offshore project to 30 June 2019 totalled $339 million. The final cost for the project will be subject to expenditure for planned support of commissioning activities and commercial close-out of key supplier contracts, which may include rebates, credits and variations. Forecast final cost remains within budget for the offshore project cost of $355 million. Manta Development of the Manta gas and liquids field is being pursued as the next phase of the Gippsland Gas Project, utilising economies available through coordination with the Sole gas field development. A business case undertaken in 2015 found commercialisation of the gas field could be feasible. Appraisal of the field’s Contingent Resources is considered necessary for confirmation of the assessed resource. An appraisal/exploration well, Manta-3, will also test the potential of a prospective resource in deeper reservoirs and inform a development decision on the field and the final firm development plan. The drilling of Manta-3 is being considered in the planning of the offshore drilling campaign for 2021. The 2021 drilling campaign may also include drilling an exploration prospect in VIC/P72. 40 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2019 Operations continued Cooper Basin The Cooper Basin interests comprise: a) 25% interest in PRLs 85-104 (the “PEL 92 Joint Venture”) with the remaining interest held by the Operator, Beach Energy Limited. b) 30% interest in PRLs 231-233 (the “PEL 93 Joint Venture”), with the remaining interest in the joint venture held by the Operator, Senex Energy Limited; c) 20% interest in PRL 237, with the remaining interests in the joint venture held by Metgasco Limited and the Operator, Senex Energy Limited; d) 19.165% interest in PRLs 207-209 (formerly PEL 100), with the remaining interests in the joint venture held by Santos QNT Pty Ltd and the Operator, Senex Energy Limited; and e) 20% interest in PRLs 183-190 (formerly PEL 110), with the remaining interest in the joint venture held by the Operator, Senex Energy Limited. The PEL 92 FY20 drilling of up to 19 exploration, appraisal and development wells commenced on 30 July 2019 at Parsons-6. Reprocessing and merging of the PEL 92 3D seismic surveys was conducted and interpretation of the data sets commenced. The results of this activity will assist future definition of exploration prospectivity. In PRLs 231, 232 and 233 (formerly PEL 93) acquisition of the Westeros 3D seismic survey was completed. This seismic survey covered 278 km2 within the Company’s acreage to address the highly prospective Namur Sandstone exploration play and support testing a southern extension of the western flank oil play. The seismic data is now being processed, with prospects to be identified in 2020. Financial Performance Cooper Energy Limited recorded a statutory loss after tax of $12.1 million for the financial year which compares with the profit after tax of $27.0 million recorded in the 2018 financial year. The 2019 financial year statutory loss included a number of items which affected the result by a total of $25.4 million. These items comprise: • a non-cash restoration expense of $26.2 million resulting from a reassessment of the Patricia Baleen field rehabilitation provision; and • gain on exit provision of $0.8 million in respect of the Company’s settlement of a payment relating to the exit of the Hammamet permit (Tunisia), which had been previously provided for. The prior period result included a gain on sale of the Orbost Gas Plant of $21.9 million. Calculation of underlying net profit after tax by adjusting for items unrelated to the underlying operating performance is considered to provide a meaningful comparison of results between periods. Underlying net profit after tax and underlying EBITDA are not defined measures under International Financial Reporting Standards and are not audited. Reconciliations of net (loss)/profit after tax, underlying net profit after tax, underlying EBITDA and other measures included in this report to the Financial Statements are included at the end of this review. The underlying profit after tax (exclusive of the items noted above) was $13.3 million, compared with an underlying profit after tax of $9.8 million in the 2018 financial year. The factors which contributed to the movement between the periods were: • higher oil and gas sales revenue of $8.0 million; • higher costs of sales of $5.4 million as a result of higher gas processing costs; • higher administration costs of $4.3 million, mainly relating to the Company’s increased remuneration costs as a result of increased head count due to higher activity levels across the business; and • lower tax expense of $5.2 million including PRRT payments made in respect of the Company’s producing gas assets. Financial Performance Sales volume Sales revenue Gross profit Gross profit / Sales revenue Operating cash flow Cash, other financial assets and investments Reported profit/(loss) after tax Underlying profit/(loss) after tax Underlying profit/(loss) before tax Underlying EBITDA* MMboe $ million $ million % $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million * Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation 2019 1.3 75.5 31.7 42.0 20.5 165.5 (12.1) 13.3 12.1 32.9 2018 Change 1.5 67.5 29.0 43.0 22.2 259.3 27.0 9.8 14.0 32.6 (0.2) 8.0 2.7 (1.0) (1.7) (93.8) (39.1) 3.5 (1.9) 0.3 % (12%) 12% 9% (2%) (8%) (36%) (145%) 36% (14%) 1% 41 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2019 Financial Performance continued All numbers in tables in the Operating and Financial Review have been rounded. As a result, some total figures may differ insignificantly from totals obtained from arithmetic addition of the rounded numbers presented. Cash and cash equivalents balance decreased by $72.6 million over the period as summarised in the following chart. Operating cashflows for the period were $20.5 million comprising: • cash generated from operations of $41.6 million; • general administration costs of $9.5 million; • restoration costs of $14.3 million; • Petroleum Resource Rent Tax (PRRT) payments of $0.5 million; and • interest revenue of $3.2 million; Financing, investing and other cash flows for the period were $93.1 million and included: • debt drawdowns of $90.7 million (net of costs of $1.6 million); • exploration, development and property, plant and equipment costs of $194.6 million; • interest payments of $11.0 million; • transfer of $20.6 million from escrow; and • foreign exchange differences and other of $1.2 million. Movements in cash and cash equivalents 2019 vs 2018 $ million Total cash and cash equivalents, other financial assets and investments 259.3 Other financial assets and investments 22.4 236.9 Cash and cash equivalents +113.6 (11.0) 90.7 (9.5) 41.6 (14.3) (0.5) 3.2 257.4 Operating 20.5 Total cash and cash equivalents, other financial assets and investments 165.5 (194.6) Other (93.1) 1.2 1.2 20.6 Other financial assets and investments 164.3 Cash and cash equivalents June -18 Operations General Admin Restoration costs PRRT Interest Cash after operating cash flows Net debt draw- downs Interest payments Exploration, develop- ment & PPE Transfer from esrow FX & Other June-19 42 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2019 Financial Position Financial Position Total assets Total liabilities Total equity Net (debt)/cash Assets $ million $ million $ million $ million 2019 1,001.8 568.1 433.7 (53.9) 2018 816.8 372.9 443.9 111.0 Change 185.0 195.2 (10.2) % 23% 52% (2%) (164.9) (149%) Total assets increased by $185.0 million from $816.8 million to $1,001.8 million. At 30 June the Company held cash and cash equivalents of $164.3 million and investments of $1.2 million. Exploration and evaluation assets increased by $53.6 million from $98.7 million to $152.3 million as a result of increases associated with the reset of the rehabilitation provisions and capital expenditure incurred on exploration assets. Oil and gas assets increased by $218.6 million from $394.6 million to $613.2 million mainly as a result of capital expenditure incurred on development activities and increases associated with the reset of the rehabilitation provisions. Total Liabilities Total liabilities increased by $195.2 million from $372.9 million to $568.1 million. Provisions increased by $107.4 million from $180.5 million to $287.9 million attributable to the revised gross cost assumptions for restoration provisions and lower discount rates. Interest bearing loans and borrowings increased by $96.8 million from $116.9 million to $213.7 million. This represents the drawdowns under the reserve-based lending (RBL) facility of $218.2 million offset by associated capitalised transaction costs of $4.5 million. Total Equity Total equity decreased by $10.2 million from $443.9 million to $433.7 million. In comparing equity at 30 June 2019 to 30 June 2018 the key movements were: • higher contributed equity of $2.6 million due to shares issued to select contract staff, shares issued on vesting of performance rights and share appreciation rights during the period; • lower reserves of $0.7 million mainly due to the vesting of equity incentives to employees partially offset by fair value movements in the Company’s interest rate swaps for which cash flow hedge relationships apply; and • higher accumulated losses of $12.1 million due to the statutory loss for the period. Outlook The 12 months to 30 June 2020 are expected to be a milestone year in the life of the Company as the Sole gas field comes on line. The contribution from Sole at plant design rates is expected to increase Cooper Energy gas production by more than five times from approximately 15 TJ per day to more than 80 TJ per day and substantially increase sales revenue and cash flow. The timing of this event will be determined by completion of the Orbost Gas Plant upgrade. APA have advised the plant is expected to commence commissioning in September and to commence firm sales gas supply in the December quarter 2019. As the date for this event is currently unknown, the company’s guidance for 2020 production is, at this stage, based on existing producing assets alone and does not include estimates for Sole. These assets, in the Otway and Cooper Basins are expected to generate production of approximately 1.2 million boe in 2020, which includes gas production expected to exceed 5 PJ. Oil production of approximately 240,000 barrels is expected from the Cooper Basin. Guidance for 2020 will be revised and announced subsequent to the completion of plant commissioning. Sole is expected to add 68 TJ (11,000 boe) per day at plant design rates. 2020 will also feature the largest drilling program yet undertaken by the Company. The program, which comprises 22 wells, has two elements: 1) gas exploration in the Otway Basin to identify commercial gas discoveries capable of providing the company’s next wave of growth. This element includes the drilling of the Annie-1 and Elanora-1 exploration wells in the offshore Otway Basin and the Dombey-1 well onshore. Subsurface studies and well design will also be conducted for the company’s VIC/P72 exploration permit in the Gippsland Basin. Gas exploration accounts for $49 million, or 85%, of the year’s exploration budget. 2) Exploration, appraisal and development drilling in the Cooper Basin by the PEL-92 joint venture to add new reserves and production. The Cooper Basin program includes three exploration wells, 10 appraisal wells on producing fields and, depending on appraisal results, six development wells. 43 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2019 Business Strategies and Prospects Cooper Energy seeks to generate shareholder wealth through ownership and operation of a portfolio of gas assets with superior competitiveness in the supply of gas to South-East Australia. Key to the Company’s success, and its desire to generate superior returns for its shareholders, is value-adding acquisition, discovery, development, contracting and supply of gas. Execution of the strategy over the past six years has seen accumulation of a portfolio of gas assets occupying an advantageous position on the cost curve and a portfolio of supply contracts with utility and industrial customers. This portfolio offers a range of value catalysts in current and future years through: - new gas contracts. As financial results for 2019 have demonstrated, the commencement of new gas contracts has been responsible for increased revenue. - increased production of gas. As noted under Outlook preceding, the commencement of production from the Sole gas field in 2020 is expected to increase Cooper Energy’s gas sales by a factor of five. Potential for further increases to gas production has been established by the performance of Sole-3 and Sole-4 in excess of plant design rates during testing. - development of existing resources and reserves at Manta and the Henry gas field. - exploration for new resources of gas in the Otway and Gippsland basins. The Company’s acreage in these regions holds identified gas prospects in proximity, and on-trend with, producing and known gas fields and close to existing pipe and processing infrastructure. These are to be targeted in the drilling campaign that commenced in August and the subsequent campaign being planned for 2021. - completion of the acquisition of the Minerva Gas Plant and integration of the plant into the Casino Henry pipeline system. - The Company’s oil producing production and reserves are expected to benefit from an escalated drilling campaign planned for 2020 The Company is vigilant in identifying potential value-creation opportunities from participation in assets that fit with the Company’s strategy and portfolio. The Company reviews its portfolio and equity participation levels on an ongoing basis for optimal allocation of capital for value creation. Funding and Capital Management Cooper Energy seeks to manage its capital with the objective of providing shareholders with the optimal risk-weighted return from the application of its expertise in the exploration, development, production and sale of hydrocarbons. At 30 June 2019 the Company had cash, deposits, and equity instruments of $165.5 million and drawn debt of $218.2 million1. The Company has a Reserve Based Lending facility to fund a portion of the Sole gas field development with a limit of $250.0 million. Of this limit, $233.0 million is available, of which $14.8 million remains undrawn at 30 June 2019. The facility can be used for general corporate purposes after project completion. The Company has additional liquidity of approximately $15 million through a working capital facility to be used for general business purposes, of which $1.7 million has been utilised in respect of bank guarantees with the remaining balance undrawn. Further information is detailed in Note 17 of the Financial Statements. The Company continues to assess value accretive funding options as it pursues growth opportunities. Risk Management The Company manages risks in accordance with its risk management policy with the objective of ensuring risks inherent in oil and gas exploration and production activities are identified, measured and then managed or kept as low as reasonably practicable. The Management Team perform risk assessments on a regular basis and a summary is reported to the Risk and Sustainability Committee. The Committee approves and oversees an internal audit program undertaken internally and/or in conjunction with appropriate external industry or field specialists. Appropriate policies and procedures are continually being developed and updated to manage these risks. 1. Shown as $213.7 million on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, net of prepaid transaction costs. 44 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2019 Risk Management continued Risk Description Exploration Development and Production Regulatory Market Exploration is a speculative activity with an associated risk of discovery to find oil and gas in commercial quantities and a risk of development. If Cooper Energy is unsuccessful in locating and developing or acquiring new reserves and resources that are commercially viable, this may have a material adverse effect on future business, results of operations and financial conditions. Cooper Energy utilises established methodologies and experienced personnel to evaluate prospects and manage the risk associated with exploration. The Company also ensures all major decisions are subjected to assurance reviews which include external experts and contractors where appropriate. Development and production of oil and gas projects may be exposed to low side reserve outcomes, cost overruns, production decrease or stoppage, which may result from facility shutdowns, mechanical or technical failure and other unforeseen events. Cooper Energy undertakes technical, financial, business and other analysis in order to determine a project’s readiness to proceed from an operational, commercial and economic perspective. Even if Cooper Energy recovers commercial quantities of oil and gas, there is no guarantee that a commercial return can be generated. Cooper Energy has a project risk management and reporting system to monitor the progress and performance of material projects and is subject to regular review by senior management and the Board. All major development and investment decisions are subjected to assurance reviews which includes external experts and contractors where appropriate. Cooper Energy operates in a highly regulated environment. Cooper Energy complies with the regulatory authorities’ requirements. There is a risk that regulatory approvals are withheld, take longer than expected or unforeseen circumstances arise where requirements may not be adequately addressed in the eyes of the regulator and costs may be incurred to remediate non-compliance and/or obtain approval(s). Changes in personnel, Government, monetary, taxation and other laws in Australia or internationally may impact the Company’s operations. Cooper Energy monitors legislative and regulatory developments and works to ensure that stakeholder concerns are addressed fairly and managed. Documents submitted to regulatory authorities are reviewed and audited to help ensure they are appropriate and comply with all regulatory requirements. The global oil market and Australian domestic gas market are subject to the fluctuations of supply and demand and price. To the extent that future actions of third parties contribute to demand destruction or there is an expansion of alternative supply sources, there is a risk that this may have a material adverse effect on price for the oil and gas produced and the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition. Cooper Energy regularly monitors developments and changes in the international oil and domestic gas market to enable the Company to be best placed to address changes in market conditions. Oil and gas prices Future value, growth and financial conditions are dependent upon the prevailing prices for oil and gas. Prices for oil and gas are subject to fluctuations and are affected by numerous factors beyond the control of Cooper Energy. Cooper Energy monitors and analyses the oil and gas markets and seeks to reduce price risk where reasonable and practical. The Company has policies and procedures for entering into hedging contracts to mitigate against the fluctuations in oil price and exchange rates. Operating There are a number of risks associated with operating in the oil and gas industry. The occurrence of any event associated with these risks could result in substantial losses to the Company that may have a material adverse effect on Cooper Energy’s business, results of operations and financial condition. To the extent that it is reasonable to do so, Cooper Energy mitigates the risk of loss associated with operating events through insurance contracts. Cooper Energy operates with a comprehensive range of operating and risk management plans and an HSEC management system to ensure safe and sustainable operations. Counterparties The ability of Cooper Energy to achieve its stated objectives will depend on the performance of the counterparties under various agreements (including joint venture arrangements) it has entered into. If any counterparties do not meet their obligations under the respective agreements, this may impact on operations, business and financial conditions. Reserves Cooper Energy monitors performance across material contracts against contractual obligations to minimise counterparty risk and seeks to include terms in agreements which mitigate such risks. Oil and gas reserves are expressions of judgement based on knowledge, experience and industry practice. These estimates may alter significantly or become uncertain when new information becomes available and/or there are material changes of circumstances which may result in Cooper Energy altering its plans which could have a positive or negative effect on Cooper Energy’s operations. Reserves and Contingent Resources estimation is consistent with the definitions and guidelines in the Society of Petroleum Engineers 2007 Petroleum Resources Management Systems. The assessment of Reserves and Contingent Resources may also undergo independent review. 45 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2019 Risk Management continued Risk Description Environment Funding Restoration liabilities Community Cooper Energy’s exploration, development and production activities are subject to state, national and international environmental laws and regulations. Oil and gas exploration, development and production can be potentially environmentally hazardous giving rise to substantial costs for environmental rehabilitation, damage control and losses. Cooper Energy has a comprehensive approach to the management of risks associated with environment which is embedded as a core part of our approach to health, safety, environment and community. This approach includes standards for asset reliability and integrity, technical and operational competency and emergency response preparedness. Cooper Energy must undertake significant capital expenditures in order to conduct its development appraisal and exploration activities. Limitations on the access to adequate funding could have a material adverse effect on the business, results from operations, financial condition and prospects. Cooper Energy’s business and, in particular development of large scale projects, relies on access to debt and equity funding. There can be no assurance that sufficient debt or equity funding will be available on acceptable terms or at all. Cooper Energy endeavours to ensure the best source of funding is obtained to maximise shareholder value, having regard to prudent risk management supported by economic and commercial analysis of all business undertakings. Cooper Energy has certain obligations in respect of decommissioning of its fields, production facilities and related infrastructure. These liabilities are derived from legislative and regulatory requirements concerning the decommissioning of wells and production facilities and require Cooper Energy to make provisions for such decommissioning and the abandonment of assets. Provisions for the costs of this activity are informed estimates and there is no assurance that the costs associated with decommissioning and abandoning will not exceed the amount of long term provisions recognised to cover these costs. Cooper Energy recognises restoration provisions after construction and conducts a review on a semi-annual basis. Any changes to the estimates of the provisions for restoration are recognised in line with accounting standards. Cooper Energy conducts exploration and production operations in regions with residential, environmental, cultural and economic significance to local and national communities. Loss of confidence in the company, in its ability to operate responsibly or opposition to exploration and production activities generally within these communities may impair the ‘social licence’ for Cooper Energy and its capacity to execute its plans. Cooper Energy conducts a community engagement programme at multiple levels and in multiple forms. The purpose of this programme is to build and maintain awareness of the company, its operations and plans in local regions. It serves to build relationships with local communities together with awareness of the economic benefits to the community and the nation generally. Elements of the program include: • sponsorship and donations made to local community organisations; • engagement and briefing with local office holders and elected representatives of local, state and federal government; • engagement with local community groups via town hall meetings and community information sessions; • engagement with fishing industry associations; • publication of information regarding the company’s activities and plans including the maintenance of a ‘Community’ page on the company’s website; and • engagement with local media, including the use of social media Climate and Sustainability Cooper Energy recognises both the direct physical and indirect non-physical impacts of climate change that may affect our operations and the markets into which we sell our gas and oil. Potential risks related to the direct impacts of climate change include those arising from increased severe weather events as well as those from longer-term changes in climate patterns and factors such as sea level rise. Indirect risks arise from a variety of legal, policy, technology and market responses to the challenges that climate change poses as society transitions to a lower emissions future. Opportunities arise from our gas focused portfolio. Natural gas is by far the cleanest burning fossil fuel; when used to produce electricity it delivers approximately a 50% reduction in emissions per unit of output compared to coal. Beyond conventional heating and cooking applications, gas is also a critical input for many industries including fertiliser and other agricultural chemicals, refrigerants, plastics, glass manufacture, food processing, pharmaceuticals and many more. Natural gas is viewed as a key element supporting society’s sustainable energy transition and forecasts show an increasing global demand for gas over the medium to long term. 46 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2019 Reconciliations for net profit/(loss) to Underlying net profit/(loss) and Underlying EBITDA Reconciliation to Underlying profit/(loss) Net profit/(loss) after income tax Adjusted for: Gain on derecognition of investment in associate Gain/(loss) on payment of exit penalty Impairment of exploration and evaluation Restoration expense Gain on sale of subsidiary Gain on movement of consideration receivable Tax impact of above changes Underlying profit/(loss) Reconciliation to Underlying EBITDA* Underlying profit/(loss) Add back: Interest revenue Accretion expense Tax expense/(benefit) Depreciation Amortisation Underlying EBITDA* * Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million 2019 (12.1) - (0.8) - 26.2 - - - 13.3 2019 13.3 (3.4) 5.0 (1.2) 1.0 18.2 32.9 2018 27.0 (0.4) 0.2 0.7 4.9 (21.9) (0.5) (0.2) 9.8 2018 9.8 (4.0) 2.7 4.0 3.3 16.9 32.6 Change % (39.1) (145%) 0.4 (1.0) (0.7) 21.3 21.9 0.5 0.2 3.5 Change 3.5 0.6 2.3 (5.2) (2.3) 1.3 0.3 100% (500%) (100%) 435% 100% 100% 100% 36% % 36% 15% 85% (130%) (70%) 8% 1% 47 Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 The Directors present their report together with the Consolidated Financial Report of the Group, being Cooper Energy Limited (the “parent entity” or “Cooper Energy” or “Company”) and its controlled entities, for the financial year ended 30 June 2019, and the Independent Auditor’s Report thereon. 1. Directors The Directors of the parent entity at any time during or since the end of the financial year are: Mr John C. Conde AO B.Sc. B.E(Hons), MBA Chairman Independent Non-Executive Director Appointed 25 February 2013 Mr David P. Maxwell M.Tech, FAICD Managing Director Appointed 12 October 2011 Ms Elizabeth A. Donaghey B.Sc., M.Sc. Independent Non-Executive Director Appointed 25 June 2018 48 Experience and expertise Mr Conde has extensive experience in business and commerce and in chairing high profile business, arts and sporting organisations. Previous positions include Non-executive Director of BHP Billiton, Chairman of Pacific Power (the Electricity Commission of NSW), Chairman of the Sydney Symphony Orchestra, Director of AFC Asian Cup, Chairman of Events NSW, President of the National Heart Foundation and Chairman of the Pymble Ladies’ College Council. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Conde is Chairman of The McGrath Foundation (since 2013 and Director since 2012). He is President of the Commonwealth Remuneration Tribunal (since 2003) and a Director of Dexus Property Group ASX: DXS (since 2009). He is Deputy Chairman of Whitehaven Coal Limited ASX: WHC (since 2007). Mr Conde is a former Chairman of Bupa Australia (2008 – 2018). Special responsibilities Mr Conde is Chairman of the Board of Directors. He is also a member of the People and Remuneration Committee1 and Chairman of the Nomination Committee1. Experience and expertise Mr Maxwell is a leading oil and gas industry executive with more than 25 years in senior executive roles with companies such as BG Group, Woodside Petroleum Limited and Santos Limited. Mr. Maxwell has very successfully led many large commercial, marketing and business development projects. Prior to joining Cooper Energy Mr Maxwell worked with the BG Group, where he was responsible for all commercial, exploration, business development, strategy and marketing activities in Australia and led BG Group’s entry into Australia and Asia including a number of material acquisitions. Mr Maxwell has served on a number of industry association boards, government advisory groups and public company boards. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Maxwell is a Director of wholly owned subsidiaries of Cooper Energy Ltd. He is also on the Board of the Australian Petroleum Production & Exploration Association and the Minerals and Energy Advisory Council. Special responsibilities Mr Maxwell is Managing Director and is responsible for the day to day leadership of Cooper Energy. He is the leader of the Management Team. Mr Maxwell is also chairman of the HSEC Committee (a management committee, not a Board committee). Experience and expertise Ms Donaghey brings over 30 years’ experience in the energy sector including technical, commercial and executive roles in EnergyAustralia, Woodside Energy and BHP Petroleum. Ms Donaghey’s experience includes Non-executive director roles at Imdex Ltd, an ASX-listed provider of drilling fluids and downhole instrumentation: St Barbara Ltd, a gold explorer and producer and the Australian Renewable Energy Agency. She has performed extensive committee roles in these appointments, serving on audit and compliance, risk and audit, technical and regulatory, remuneration and health and safety committees. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Ms Donaghey is a Non-executive Director of Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO) (since 2017). Ms Donaghey is a former Director of Imdex Ltd (2009 - 2016). Special responsibilities Ms Donaghey is a member of the Audit Committee, Risk and Sustainability Committee, People and Remuneration Committee and Nomination Committee. Ms Donaghey was a member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee1 until 19 June 2019. Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 1. Directors continued Mr Hector M. Gordon B.Sc. (Hons). FAICD Executive Director 26 June 2012 – 23 June 2017 Non-Executive Director Appointed 24 June 2017 Experience and expertise Mr Gordon is a very successful geologist with over 35 years of experience in the petroleum industry. Mr Gordon was previously Managing Director of Somerton Energy until it was acquired by Cooper Energy in 2012. Previously he was an Executive Director with Beach Energy Limited where he was employed for more than 16 years. In this time Beach Energy experienced significant growth and Mr Gordon held a number of roles including Exploration Manager, Chief Operating Officer and, ultimately, Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Gordon’s previous employers also include Santos Limited, AGL Petroleum, TMOC Resources, Esso Australia and Delhi Petroleum Pty Ltd. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Gordon is a Director of Bass Oil Limited ASX: BAS (since 2014) and during the reporting period was a director of various wholly owned subsidiaries of Cooper Energy Limited (until 10 April 2019). Special responsibilities Mr Gordon is the Chairman of the Risk and Sustainability Committee and a member of the Audit Committee and the Nomination Committee. Mr Jeffrey W. Schneider B.Com Independent Non-Executive Director Appointed 12 October 2011 Experience and expertise Mr Schneider has over 30 years of experience in senior management roles in the oil and gas industry, including 24 years with Woodside Petroleum Limited. He has extensive corporate governance and board experience as both a non-executive director and chairman in resources companies. Ms Alice J. Williams B.Com, FAICD, FCPA, CFA Independent Non-Executive Director Appointed 28 August 2013 Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Schneider does not currently hold any other directorships. Special responsibilities Mr Schneider is Chairman of the People and Remuneration Committee1 and a member of the Nomination Committee1. Mr Schneider is also a member of the Audit Committee. He was a member of the Risk and Sustainability Committee until 19 June 2019. Experience and expertise Ms Williams has over 30 years of senior management and Board level experience in corporate, investment banking and Government sectors. Ms Williams has been a consultant to major Australian and international corporations as a corporate advisor on strategic and financial assignments. Ms Williams has also been engaged by Federal and State based Government organisations to undertake reviews of competition policy and regulation. Prior appointments include Director of Airservices Australia, Guild Group, Port of Melbourne Corporation, Telstra Sale Company, V/Line Passenger Corporation, State Trustees, Western Health and the Australian Accounting Standards Board. Ms Williams is also a former council member of the Cancer Council of Victoria. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Ms Williams is a Non-executive Director of Equity Trustees Ltd ASX: EQT (since 2007), Djerriwarrh Investments Ltd, Victorian Funds Management Corporation (since 2008), the Foreign Investment Review Board (since 2015), Defence Health (since 2010) and not for profit Tobacco Free Portfolios (since 2018). Special responsibilities Ms Williams is the Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of both the Risk and Sustainability Committee and the Nomination Committee1. Ms Williams was a member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee1 until 19 June 2019. 1. Note that the responsibilities of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee were separated into the People and Remuneration Committee and the Nomination Committee from 19 June 2019. 49 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 2. Company secretary Ms Alison Evans B.A., LLB was appointed to the position of Company Secretary and Legal Counsel on 25 February 2013 and resigned from this position on 9 August 2019. Ms Evans is an experienced company secretary and corporate legal counsel with extensive knowledge of corporate and commercial law in the resources and energy sectors. Ms Evans has been Company Secretary and/or Legal Counsel in a number of minerals and energy companies including Centrex Metals, GTL Energy and AGL. Ms Evans’ public company experience is supported by her work at leading corporate law firms. Effective from 9 August 2019, Ms Amelia Jalleh was appointed to the position of Company Secretary and General Counsel. Ms Jalleh brings more than 18 years’ international oil and gas experience in senior corporate, commercial and legal roles. Her experience spans conventional and unconventional projects, asset and portfolio management, and international M&A transactions. Prior to joining Cooper Energy, Ms Jalleh held the position of Director, Business Development Asia-Pacific for Repsol, based in South East Asia Singapore. Ms Jalleh has worked in Australia, the Middle East, North America, the UK and Singapore/South East Asia in roles with Repsol, Talisman Energy, King & Spalding LLP and Santos Limited. 3. Directors’ meetings The number of Directors’ meetings (including meetings of committees of Directors) and number of meetings attended by each of the Directors during the financial year were: Director Board Meetings Audit & Risk Committee Meetings Risk & Sustainability Meetings Remuneration and Nomination Committee Meetings** Mr J. Conde Mr D. Maxwell Ms E. Donaghey* Mr H. Gordon Mr J. Schneider Ms A. Williams A 9 9 9 9 9 9 A = Number of meetings attended. B 9 9 9 9 9 9 A - - 1 4 4 4 B - - 1 4 4 4 A - - - 3 3 3 B - - - 3 3 3 A 2 - 1 - 2 2 B 2 - 1 - 2 2 B = Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office, or was a member of the committee, during the year * Ms Donaghey was appointed to the Audit Committee and the Remuneration and Nomination Committee from 1 June 2019 ** The responsibilities of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee were separated into the People and Remuneration Committee and the Nomination Committee from 19 June 2019. No meetings of these committees were held during the reporting period. 4. Remuneration Report (audited) Information about the remuneration of the Company’s key management personnel for the financial year ended 30 June 2019 is set out in the Remuneration Report. The information in the Remuneration Report has been audited as required by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and forms part of the Directors’ Report. 50 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued Introduction to Remuneration Report from the Chairman of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee Dear Shareholder I am pleased to present your Company’s 2019 Remuneration Report for which we will be seeking your support at the 2019 Annual General Meeting. This report is an important element of the Company’s annual reporting. It documents the Company’s remuneration framework and guiding principles; details the remuneration outcomes for its Board and key management personnel and enables comparison of these remuneration outcomes with the Company’s performance. The Remuneration and Nomination Committee’s view is this report shows the Company’s remuneration framework to be appropriate and the 2019 remuneration outcomes are fair when compared to peer companies and taking account of the Company’s performance over the last few years. Remuneration report context: 2019 Financial Year The Company’s performance in the 12 months to 30 June 2019 is reported in the Operating and Financial Review of the Financial Report. This performance and how it compared to the specific targets of the Company Scorecard provide the context of the Remuneration Report. Cooper Energy met or exceeded the targets of its Corporate Scorecard in all categories. One outcome I highlight as being particularly noteworthy is the completion of the construction phase of the offshore Sole project free of lost time injuries, free of reportable environmental incidents and within budget. The Sole project is of great significance for the expansion of gas sales and the long-term stable income it will generate upon start-up. It is important not to overlook the significance of the achievement of the offshore project construction. This exemplifies the excellent and broad- spectrum performance our remuneration framework seeks to encourage and reinforce within Cooper Energy. Cooper Energy recorded a superior total shareholder return when compared to the large majority of its peers in both the short and long-term assessment periods. The Company’s share price rose by 40.3% over the 2019 financial year and has increased 3 times (200%) in the 3 years to 30 June 2019. This leading performance has consolidated post-balance-date with the achievement of 11-year share price highs. While this latter performance is outside the scope of this report, it is affirmatory of the Company’s year-end position. A remuneration framework which attracts, encourages, rewards and retains talent that can repeat performances such as this is essential for your Company’s ongoing growth. Remuneration developments The Company’s remuneration framework, and its management team, has been stable for some time. The view of the People and Remuneration Committee is that the Company’s remuneration framework and principles have served the Company well. They are simple and relevant and consistent with the objective to attract and retain high calibre employees and provide incentives to deliver superior performance in line with the Cooper Energy Values. Consequently, there has been little change to the Company’s remuneration structure and no change is proposed for the 2020 financial year. The one change made in the 2019 financial year was the elimination of the re-testing provision to the Long Term Incentive Plan. This change recognises the growth in the Company’s development activities and that it will no longer be reliant on single projects which had previously justified the re-testing provision. In June 2019, the Board determined that fees payable to Directors, which have not changed since 1 January 2017, are to increase from 1 July 2019. The Chairman’s fee will increase from $210,000 to $240,000 and other Directors fees will increase from $100,000 to $115,000. Committee fees will remain the same at $20,000 and $10,000 for chair and member fees respectively for all committees, except the new Nomination Committee for which the fees paid to members will be $5,000. These fees are comparable to those at relevant peer companies. Remuneration outcomes The remuneration outcomes detailed in this report are consistent with and recognise the superior performance of the Company over both the short and long terms. The at-risk payments under the Long Term Incentive Plan increased significantly in 2019 as the first vesting date for the Performance Rights and Share Appreciation Rights under the Equity Incentive Plan approved by shareholders in 2015 occurred on 14 December 2018. This triggered the vesting of incentives and the issue of shares consistent with the Company’s leading performance over the three year performance period. Remuneration paid to the Managing Director increased from 1 October consistent with benchmarking within the hydrocarbon industry. This included recognition of the scaling back of grants payable under the Long Term Incentive Plan from 120% to 100% of fixed annual remuneration, which is also consistent with broader industry practice. We thank the Managing Director, management team and their teams for their very considerable commitment and contribution over the year. Yours sincerely, Mr Jeffrey Schneider Chairman of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee 51 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued Contents 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Key Management Personnel covered in this Report 4.3 Remuneration Governance 4.4 2019 performance and Executive KMP outcomes 4.5 Nature of Executive KMP remuneration 4.6 Nature of Non-executive Director remuneration 4.7 Statutory Remuneration Disclosures 4.1 Introduction Page 52 52 52 53 57 60 60 This Remuneration Report (Report) details the approach to remuneration frameworks, outcomes and performance for Cooper Energy. The Remuneration Report forms part of the Directors’ Report and provides shareholders with an understanding of the remuneration principles and practices in place for key management personnel (KMP) for the reporting period. The Remuneration Report has been prepared in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 and unless specified otherwise, has been audited in accordance with the provisions of section 308 (3C) of the Corporations Act 2001. 4.2 Key Management Personnel covered in this Report In this Report, Key Management Personnel (KMP) are the people who have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group, either directly or indirectly. They are: • Non-executive Directors; • The Managing Director; and • the executives on the management team. The Managing Director and other executives on the management team are referred to in this Report as “Executive KMP”. The following table sets out the KMP of the Group during the reporting period, and the period they were KMP: Non-executive Directors Mr J. Conde AO Ms E. Donaghey Mr H. Gordon Mr J. Schneider Ms A. Williams Executive KMP Mr D. Maxwell Mr A. Thomas Ms V. Suttell Ms A. Evans Mr I. MacDougall Mr E. Glavas Mr D. Clegg Mr M. Jacobsen Position Chairman Non-executive Director Non-executive Director Non-executive Director Non-executive Director Position Managing Director General Manager Exploration & Subsurface Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary and Legal Counsel General Manager Operations Dates Full reporting period Full reporting period Full reporting period Full reporting period Full reporting period Dates Full reporting period Full reporting period Full reporting period Full reporting period Full reporting period General Manager Commercial & Business Development Full reporting period General Manager Development General Manager Projects Full reporting period Full reporting period 4.3 Remuneration Governance 4.3.1 Philosophy and objectives The Company is committed to a remuneration philosophy that aligns to its business strategy and encourages superior performance and shareholder returns. Cooper Energy’s approach towards remuneration aims to ensure that an appropriate balance is achieved among: • maximising sustainable growth in shareholder returns; • operational and strategic requirements; and • providing attractive and appropriate remuneration packages. 52 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued 4.3 Remuneration Governance continued 4.3.1 Philosophy and objectives continued The primary objectives of the Company’s remuneration policy are to: • attract and retain high-calibre employees; • ensure that remuneration is fair and competitive with both peers and competitor employers; • provide significant incentive to deliver superior performance (when compared to peers) against Cooper Energy’s strategy and key business goals without rewarding conduct that is contrary to the Cooper Energy Values or risk appetite; • achieve the most effective returns (employee productivity) for total employee spend; and • ensure remuneration transparency and credibility for all employees and in particular for Executive KMP with a view to enhancing Cooper Energy’s reputation and standing in the community. Cooper Energy’s policy is to pay fixed remuneration (base salary and superannuation) at the median level compared to hydrocarbon industry benchmark data and supplement this with “at risk” remuneration to bring total remuneration within the upper quartile when outstanding performance is achieved. 4.3.2 Remuneration and Nomination Committee The Remuneration and Nomination Committee (which comprises of 3 Non-executive Directors, all of whom are independent) makes recommendations to the Board about remuneration strategies and policies for the KMP. During the reporting period (on 19 June 2019), the Board decided to separate the duties of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and created the People and Remuneration Committee and the Nomination Committee. The People and Remuneration Committee is now responsible for making recommendations to the Board about remuneration strategies as well as strategies and policies aimed at ensuring that the Company’s culture is consistent with its values. It will also consider programs related to executive development and talent management. The Nomination Committee is responsible for making recommendations to the Board about the appointment, performance and resignation of Non-executive Directors. On an annual basis, the Committee makes recommendations to the Board about the form of payment and incentives to Executive KMP and the amount. This is done with reference to relevant employment market conditions, current industry practices and independent remuneration benchmark reports. The assessment of payments to individual Executive KMP also takes into account the annual performance reviews of the Executive KMP. 4.3.3 External remuneration advisers The Committee may consider advice from external advisors who are engaged by and report directly to the Committee. Such advice will typically cover Non-executive Director fees, Executive KMP remuneration and advice in relation to equity plans. The Corporations Act 2001 requires companies to disclose specific details regarding the use of remuneration consultants. The mandatory disclosure requirements only apply to those advisors who provide a “remuneration recommendation” as defined in the Corporations Act 2001. The Committee did not receive any remuneration recommendations during the reporting period and all remuneration benchmarking was performed in-house against independent Australian hydrocarbon industry remuneration data. 4.4 2019 performance and Executive KMP pay outcomes 4.4.1 Remuneration actually delivered to Executives in 2019 (not audited) The Company believes that reporting remuneration actually delivered to Executive KMP is useful to shareholders and provides clear and transparent disclosure of remuneration provided by the Company. The tables set out below show amounts paid to Executive KMP and the cash value of equity awards which vested during the reporting period. This information is non-IFRS and is in addition to and different from the disclosures required by the Corporations Act 2001 and Accounting Standards in the rest of the Remuneration Report and the tables in sections 4.7.3 and 4.7.4. The information in this section 4.4.1 is not audited. The total benefits actually delivered during the reporting period and set out in the table below comprise several elements including: • fixed remuneration being base salary and superannuation; • STI cash payment made in October. This is the STI awarded for performance over the prior measurement period but actually paid within the financial year i.e. the STI paid in 2019 related to performance over the 2018 financial year and the STI paid in 2018 related to performance over the second half of the 2017 financial year (see note below); • the market value of shares issued in December 2018 on the vesting of performance rights and share appreciation rights granted in December 2015. The market value is taken to be the share price at the date of issue of the shares; • the value of other short term benefits including fringe benefits on accommodation, car parking and other benefits. 53 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued 4.4 2019 performance and Executive KMP pay outcomes continued 4.4.1 Remuneration actually delivered to Executives in 2019 (not audited) continued Name Mr D. Maxwell Mr A. Thomas Ms V. Suttell Ms A. Evans2 Mr I. MacDougall Mr E. Glavas Mr D. Clegg Mr M. Jacobsen3 Year 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 Fixed Remuneration1 $ 845,000 787,500 437,250 416,250 435,520 393,750 351,000 317,125 415,933 416,250 390,000 366,250 524,018 455,417 401,342 383,683 STIP1 $ 646,000 325,000 152,880 80,000 166,306 57,000 127,533 54,800 145,635 80,000 141,703 70,000 182,000 100,000 164,535 15,000 LTIP1 $ 2,476,215 320,533 885,256 114,592 - - 425,971 53,019 848,953 109,892 630,939 74,791 - - - - Other $ 80,904 78,012 5,916 6,382 5,916 6,382 5,916 6,382 5,916 6,382 5,916 6,382 536 536 536 536 Total $ 4,048,119 1,511,045 1,481,302 617,224 607,742 457,132 910,420 431,326 1,416,437 612,524 1,168,558 517,423 706,554 555,953 566,413 399,219 1. Amounts above include adjustments for unpaid leave where applicable. Disclosure of realised LTIP in 2018 was the accounting fair value of rights that vested during the period. Comparatives have been revised to reflect the market value of the vested shares at the time of issue. 2. Ms Evans worked part time (0.8 full time equivalent for the period 1 July 2017 to 31 January 2018; and 0.9 full time equivalent for the period 1 February 2018 to 30 June 2018) and 0.9 full time equivalent for the period 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019. Accordingly, her entitlements are prorated. 3. Mr Jacobsen commenced employment with the Company as General Manager Projects on 1 July 2017 and the STIP shown for 2018 was a sign on bonus. Note in relation to 2018 STIP payment STI payments are generally made in respect of performance over the financial year and actually paid in October of the next financial year. However, the STI payments which were actually paid in 2018 and which are noted above relate only to performance over the second half of the 2017 financial year (6 months). As reported in the 2017 and 2018 annual reports, this was because the acquisition of the Victorian gas assets from Santos Limited during 2017 was an extraordinary event which transformed the Company and required the STIP performance measures to be re-set as at 1 January 2017. An interim STIP award was made to employees in January 2017. This meant that the STI actually paid in 2017 related to performance over the whole of 2016 and the first half of the 2017 financial year. The STI payments made to Executive KMP detailed in the table above and paid in October 2017 (during the 2018 financial year), relate only to performance during the second half of the 2017 financial year. 54 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued 4.4 2019 performance and Executive KMP pay outcomes continued 4.4.1 Remuneration actually delivered to Executives in 2019 (not audited) continued i. Summary of performance outcomes for the year ended 30 June 2019 Remuneration Performance Outcome Fixed Remuneration Short Term Incentive (STI) Long Term Incentive (LTI) Total fixed remuneration expense, being base salary and superannuation for Executive KMP increased from 2018 to 2019 primarily due to an increase in the roles and responsibilities of the Executive KMP as the Company has grown in terms of number of employees, nature of operations and market capitalisation, all of which are appropriate to take into consideration when examining benchmarking data. The Managing Director’s fixed remuneration was increased from 1 October 2018 to take into account the reduction of the maximum LTI award opportunity (% of fixed remuneration) from 120% to 100%. Company Scorecard results for the 2019 measurement period were overall between target and stretch range and not as strong as for 2018 in which stretch was attained. This was primarily due to production volumes (not revenue) being slightly below target and growth in reserves and assets lower than 2018. Individual performance reviews have not yet been undertaken, however, given that individual performance accounts for 25% of the STI weighting for the Managing Director and 30% for other Executive KMP, it is anticipated that Executive KMP will achieve a lower percentage of their maximum opportunity than that achieved in relation to the 2018 measurement period. The value of LTI that vested in 2019 increased compared to 2018 due to a higher number of rights vesting because of superior performance of the shares against its peers over the measurement period. In addition, share appreciation rights (SARs) vested under the Company’s EIP for the first time. SARs are more valuable than performance rights in times of high share price growth. Over the three year measurement period from 15 December 2015 to 14 December 2018, Cooper Energy’s total shareholder return was 180% and it achieved a relative total shareholder return percentile rank of 87.9%. This resulted in a vesting outcome of 96.3% of all performance and share appreciation rights that were granted in 2015. ii. Cooper Energy’s five year performance Operational Annual production Proved & Probable Reserves TRIFR1 Financial Sales revenue Profit after tax Earnings per share Total shareholder return Capital as at 30 June Share price Market capitalisation MMboe MMboe events per hours worked $ million $ million cents percent $ per share $ million 1. Total Recordable Case Frequency Rate 12 months to 30 June 2015 0.48 3.08 4.18 39.1 (63.5) (19.2) (51.5) 0.245 81.4 2016 0.46 3.00 0.00 27.4 (34.8) (10.1) (12.2) 0.215 93.6 2017 0.96 11.7 1.98 39.1 (12.3) (1.8) 72.7 0.38 433.4 2018 1.49 52.4 4.07 67.5 27.0 1.8 6.0 0.39 616.4 2019 1.31 52.7 0.00 75.5 (12.1) (0.7) 40.3 0.54 875.6 55 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued 4.4 2019 performance and Executive KMP pay outcomes continued 4.4.2 STIP outcomes The Company Scorecard results for the reporting period ranged between Target and Stretch. The final STIP results for the reporting period, in conjunction with individual performance reviews will be determined in September and form the basis of individual STI payments in October 2019. Performance measures in company scorecard Weighting Scorecard Result Comment HSEC Production and revenue (existing permits) 20% 20% Stretch Target Major Projects & Development 20% Target TRCFR 0.0 – below NOPSEMA average of 3.48. No environmental incidents. Community relationships enhanced. Production of 1.31 MMboe is at target guidance and increased gas and oil prices positively impacting revenue. As at 30 June 2019 the works relating to offshore construction of the Sole Gas Project were completed and was within budget. The focus is on APA’s completion of the Orbost Gas Plant upgrade. Growth in reserves and resources Reserve additions have replaced production. Key gas strategy milestones 20% Target Casino Henry gas has been contracted for 2019 at increased prices, together with new Sole contracts with AGL and Visy. Acquisitions and divestments No material acquisitions or divestments. Cost management Costs generally below budget. Processes and risk management 20% Stretch People and stakeholder relationships 4.4.3 LTIP outcomes Continuous improvement to risk management and processes, including planning for enterprise resource planning (ERP) system. Ongoing high level of engagement and enablement. Strong investor support and the Company added to the ASX200. The Company’s total shareholder return relative to the peer group against which it was measured is set out below for the LTIP grant that vested during 2018. The base for the graph is December 2015, the time the first grant of performance rights and share appreciation rights were made under the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan (EIP). Rights vested and shares were issued for the first time under this plan in December 2018. The terms of the EIP are set out in section 4.5.3. Share Price Performance of Cooper Energy Limited Versus Peer Group – 15 December 2015 to 14 December 2018 -100% -50% 0% 50% 100% 150% 200% 250% 300% 350% 400% 314% 345% 300% 291% Cooper Energy Limited 168% 133% 121% 121% 110% -4% -27% -43% -70% 56 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued 4.5 Nature of Executive KMP remuneration Executive KMP remuneration during the reporting period consisted of: • base salary and statutory superannuation; • short term incentive plan (STIP) (performance based cash bonuses); • other short term benefits such as accommodation, internet allowance and carparking; and • long term incentive plan (LTIP) (performance rights and share appreciation rights under the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan (EIP)). It is the Company’s policy that the performance based (or at risk) pay forms a significant portion of the Executive KMP’s total remuneration. The Company aims to achieve an appropriate balance between rewarding operational performance (through the short term incentive cash bonuses) and rewarding long-term sustainable performance (through the long term incentive plan). The Company’s remuneration profile for Executive KMP is as follows: Remuneration Element Expressed as percentage of fixed remuneration at target level performance Expressed as percentage of fixed remuneration at maximum (super stretch) level performance Fixed Remuneration STIP (at risk) LTIP1 (at risk) Total Managing Director 100% 50% 100% 250% Other Executive KMP 100% 25% 70% 195% Managing Director 100% 100% 100% 300% Other Executive KMP 100% 50% 70% 220% 1. Reflects face value of LTIP at grant date however may not necessarily reflect the amount that will ultimately vest and be exercised. 4.5.1 Fixed Remuneration Fixed Remuneration includes base salary (paid in cash) and statutory superannuation. Executives are paid base salaries which are competitive in the markets in which the Company operates and are consistent with the responsibilities, accountabilities and complexities of the respective roles. The Company benchmarks Executive KMP base salaries against hydrocarbon industry market surveys which are published annually. Additionally, the pay levels of Executive positions in the Company may be benchmarked against national market executive remuneration surveys. It is the Company’s policy to position itself at the median level of the market when benchmarking base salaries. 4.5.2 Short term incentive plan (STIP) - Overview The key features of the STIP for the financial year 2019 are set out in the following table: Plan Feature Details What is the purpose of the STIP? The STIP is designed to motivate and reward Executive KMP for their contribution to the annual performance of the Company. How does the STIP align with the interests of Cooper Energy’s shareholders? The STIP is aligned to shareholder interests by encouraging Executive KMP to achieve operational and business milestones in a balanced and sustainable manner. What is the vehicle of the STIP award? The STIP award is delivered in the form of a cash payment. What is the maximum award opportunity (% of fixed remuneration)? Managing Director Other Executive KMP 100% 50% What is the performance period? Each year, the Board reviews and approves the performance criteria for the year ahead by approving a Company scorecard and individual performance contracts are agreed with each Executive KMP. The Company’s STIP operates over a 12 month performance period from 1 July to 30 June. 57 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued 4.5 Nature of Executive KMP remuneration continued 4.5.2 Short term incentive plan (STIP) - Overview continued How are the performance measures determined and what are their relative weightings? The measurement of Company performance is based on the achievement of key performance indicators (KPIs) set out in a Company scorecard. See section 4.4.2 for the Company scorecard measures used for the 2019 financial year. The KPIs focus on the core elements the Board believes are needed to successfully deliver the Company strategy and maximise sustainable shareholder returns. For each KPI in the scorecard, a base or threshold performance level is established as well as a target, stretch and super stretch (i.e maximum). Personal performance measures are agreed between each Executive KMP and Cooper Energy each year. These relate to the individuals’ performance in achieving things such as business unit objectives, promotion of the Cooper Energy Values and identified areas for development. The relative weighting of Company scorecard and individual performance is as follows: • Managing Director: 75% Company: 25% individual • Executives 70% Company; 30% individual Performance measures are challenging, and maximum award opportunities are only achieved by outstanding performance. 50% of the maximum award opportunity will be awarded if the Company meets target level performance. Target level KPIs are set at a challenging and achievable level of performance (and not at the base level of performance). 0% STIP will be awarded for base level achievement. 0% STIP will be awarded if during any measurement period the Company sustains a fatality or major environmental incident. Irrespective of the scorecard outcome, payment of any STIP is entirely at the discretion of the Board. When are STIP payments made? STIP payments, are generally made in October each year. 4.5.3 Long term incentive plan (LTIP) - Overview In the reporting period, the LTIP involved grants of performance rights and share appreciation rights under the Equity Incentive Plan approved by shareholders at the 2018 AGM (EIP). The key features of the grants made in the 2019 financial year (granted December 2018) are set out in the following table: Plan Feature Details What is the purpose of the LTIP? The Company believes that encouraging its employees, including Executive KMP, to become shareholders is the best way of aligning their interests with those of the Company’s shareholders. Having a LTIP is also intended to be a retention incentive for employees (with a vesting period of at least three years before securities under the plan are available to employees). How is the LTIP aligned to shareholder interests? Employees only benefit from the LTIP when there is sustained superior share price performance of the Company compared to relevant peer group companies. This aligns the LTIP with the interests of shareholders. What is the vehicle of the LTIP? During the reporting period, the LTIP involved grants of 50% Performance Rights and 50% Share Appreciation Rights (SARs). A performance right is a right to acquire one fully paid share in the Company provided a specified hurdle is met. Share Appreciation Rights (SARs) are rights to acquire shares in the Company to the value of the difference in the Company share price between the grant date and vesting date. What is the maximum award opportunity (% of fixed remuneration)? Managing Director Executive KMP Senior staff 100% 70% 50% 58 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued 4.5 Nature of Executive KMP remuneration continued 4.5.3 Long term incentive plan (LTIP) - Overview continued Plan Feature Details What is the performance period? The performance period is three years. What are the performance measures? Grants in years prior to the 2019 financial year allowed for re-testing 12 months following the end of the performance period. A re-test was considered appropriate because the Company’s growth has been dependent on development of projects that have generally taken greater than three years from conception to start-up. Given the growth of the Company, including its development activities the Company will no longer be reliant on single projects, such as the Sole development. As a consequence, the Board determined that re-testing would not form part of the terms of the Incentives for future grants. 100% of the grant (both performance rights and SARs) is subject to a relative total shareholder return performance (RTSR) measure. RTSR is a common LTI measure across ASX-listed companies and is aligned with shareholder returns. Relative measures ensure that maximum incentives are only achieved if Cooper Energy’s performance exceeds that of its peers and therefore supports competitive returns against other comparable organisations. In addition to the RTSR performance measure set by the Board, SARs by their nature also have a natural absolute total shareholder return measure. No SARs will be exercisable unless the share price appreciates over the measurement period. What is the vesting schedule? The level of vesting will be determined based on the ranking against the comparator Group of companies in accordance with the following schedule: • below the 50th percentile no rights vest • at the 50th percentile 30% of the rights vest • between the 50th percentile and 90th percentile pro rata vesting • at the 90th percentile or above, 100% of the rights will vest. The vesting schedule reflects the Board’s requirement that performance measures are challenging, and maximum award opportunities are only achieved by outstanding performance. The RTSR of the Company is measured as a percentile ranking compared to the following comparator Group of 12 listed entities: Woodside Petroleum Limited; Oil Search Limited; Santos Limited; Beach Energy Limited; Senex Energy Limited; Karoon Gas Limited; FAR Limited; Sundance Energy Limited; Buru Energy Limited; Carnarvon Petroleum Limited; Strike Energy Limited; Horizon Oil Limited. The peer group was based on a group of ASX-listed companies in the oil and gas sector, with Australian operations and a range of market capitalisation. Generally, if an employee ceases employment prior to the vesting date (e.g. to take a position with another company), they will forfeit all awards. Exceptional circumstances may be approved by the Board in the event of redundancy, retirement or incapacity, and may result in a pro-rated number of awards being retained. Which companies make up the Relative TSR peer group? What happens on cessation of employment? What happens if there is a change of control? In the event of a change of control, the Board has the discretion to approve pro-rata vesting based on service and performance. Who can participate in the LTIP? Eligibility is generally restricted to Executive KMP and other senior staff who are in a position to influence shareholder value the most. Is there a cap on dilution? 5% total on issue (excluding KMP). Will the Company make any changes to the LTIP for the grant to be made in the 2020 financial year? It is not anticipated that the general structure of the LTIP will change for grants made in the 2020 financial year however, the Board will continue to review the appropriateness of the performance measures as the Company transitions from development to gas production and sale. 59 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued 4.5 Nature of Non-executive Director remuneration continued 4.5.4 Executive KMP employment contracts Mr David Maxwell – Managing Director Mr Maxwell commenced as Managing Director on 12 October 2011 under a contract of employment. The initial term of the Managing Director’s contract expired on 10 October 2014 and was renewed to end on 31 July 2019. On 1 August 2018 Mr Maxwell’s contract of employment was amended to remove the fixed term and therefore the contract must be terminated in accordance with the notice provisions in the contract of employment. The Company may terminate the contract by providing twelve months written notice or payment in lieu of notice. The Company may also terminate the contract immediately for cause. Mr Maxwell may terminate the contract by providing six months’ written notice. Deed of indemnity The Company also entered into a deed of indemnity, insurance and access with the Managing Director under which the Company will, on the terms set out in the deed, provide an indemnity, maintain an appropriate level of Directors’ and Officers’ indemnity insurance and provide access to Company records. Other Executive KMP The Company has entered into a contract of employment with each Executive KMP. The term of each contract continues until termination. The Company may terminate the contract by providing six months’ notice or payment in lieu of notice. The Company may also terminate the contract immediately for cause. The Executive may terminate the contract by providing three months’ written notice. 4.6 Nature of Non-executive Director remuneration Non-executive Directors are remunerated solely by way of fees and statutory superannuation. Their remuneration is reviewed annually to ensure that the fees reflect their responsibilities and the demands placed on them. Non-executive Directors do not receive any performance related remuneration. The maximum aggregate remuneration pool for Non-executive Directors, as approved by shareholders at the Company’s 2018 Annual General Meeting, is $1.25 million. The Non-executive Directors’ fee structure for the reporting period was as follows: Chairman* Member Board Audit Committee Risk & Sustainability Committee Remuneration & Nomination Committee $210,000 $100,000 $20,000 $10,000 $20,000 $10,000 $20,000 $10,000 * Where the Chairman of the Board is a member of a committee he will not receive any additional committee fees. Remuneration paid to the Non-executive Directors for the reporting period and for the previous reporting period is shown in the table in Section 4.7.3 The Company has entered into written letters of appointment with its Non-executive Directors. The term of the appointment of a Non-executive Director is determined in accordance with the Company’s Constitution and is subject to the provisions of the Constitution dealing with retirement, re-election and removal of Non-executive Directors. The Constitution provides that all Non-executive Directors of the Company are subject to re-election by shareholders by rotation every three years. The Company has entered into deeds of indemnity, insurance and access with each of the Non-executive Directors under which the Company will, on the terms set out in the deed, provide an indemnity, maintain an appropriate level of Directors’ and Officers’ indemnity insurance and provide access to Company records. 4.7 Statutory remuneration disclosures 4.7.1 Accounting for performance rights The value of the performance rights issued under the EIP is recognised as Share Based Payments in the Company’s statement of comprehensive income and amortised over the vesting period. Performance rights and share appreciation rights were granted under the EIP on 12 December 2018. The performance rights and share appreciation rights were granted for no consideration and the employee received no cash benefit at the time of receiving the rights. The cash benefit will be received by the employee following the sale of the resultant shares, which can only be achieved after the rights have been vested and the shares are issued. Performance rights and share appreciation rights granted under the EIP were valued by an independent consultant who applied the Monte Carlo simulation model to determine the probability of achievement of the relative shareholder total return (RSTR) against performance conditions (as described in Section 4.5 above). 60 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued 4.7 Statutory remuneration disclosures continued The value of performance rights and share appreciation rights shown in the tables below are the accounting fair values for grants in the reporting period: Performance Rights (EIP) Share Appreciation Rights (EIP) No. of rights granted during period Fair value of rights at grant date No. of rights vested during period % of rights vested to 30 June 2019 No. of rights granted during period Fair value of rights at grant date No. of rights vested during period % of rights vested to 30 June 2019 Directors Mr D. Maxwell 940,919 282,276 2,146,113 36% 2,562,574 371,573 6,057,580 38% Executives Mr A. Thomas 339,277 101,783 767,243 37% 924,016 133,982 2,165,605 Ms V. Suttell 344,638 103,391 - - 938,617 136,099 - Ms A. Evans 272,264 81,679 369,185 Mr I. MacDougall 333,150 99,945 735,780 Mr E. Glavas 302,516 90,755 546,829 Mr D. Clegg 402,078 120,623 Mr M. Jacobsen 333,150 99,945 - - 29% 37% 34% - - 741,507 107,519 1,042,056 907,330 131,563 2,076,798 823,897 119,465 1,543,471 1,095,053 158,783 907,330 131,563 - - 39% - 31% 39% 36% - - The vesting date of the performance rights granted on 12 December 2018 is 12 December 2021. The fair value of these rights is $0.30 per right. These performance rights have a commencement date of 12 December 2018. The vesting date of the share appreciation rights granted on 12 December 2018 is 12 December 2021. The fair value of these rights is $0.145 per right. These share appreciation rights have a commencement date of 12 December 2018. 4.7.2 Additional remuneration disclosures Movement in performance rights The movement during the reporting period in the number of performance rights granted but not exercisable over ordinary shares in Cooper Energy held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each KMP, including their related parties, is as follows: Held at 1 July 2018 Granted Lapsed Vested & Exercised Held at 30 June 2019 Performance Rights (EIP) Directors Mr D. Maxwell Mr H. Gordon1 Executives Mr A. Thomas Ms V. Suttell Ms A. Evans Mr I. MacDougall Mr E. Glavas Mr D. Clegg Mr M. Jacobsen 5,036,541 987,364 1,717,072 487,101 998,245 1,667,120 1,313,677 594,025 498,981 940,919 - 339,277 344,638 272,264 333,150 302,516 402,078 333,150 1. Performance Rights were granted to Mr Gordon when he was an Executive Director. - - - - - - - - - 2,146,113 3,831,347 621,915 365,449 767,243 1,289,106 - 369,185 735,780 546,829 - - 831,739 901,324 1,264,490 1,069,364 996,103 832,131 61 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued 4.7 Statutory remuneration disclosures continued 4.7.2 Additional remuneration disclosures continued Share Appreciation Rights (EIP) Held at 1 July 2018 Granted Lapsed Vested & Exercised Held at 30 June 2019 Directors Mr D. Maxwell Mr H. Gordon1 Executives Mr A. Thomas Ms V. Suttell Ms A. Evans Mr I. MacDougall Mr E. Glavas Mr D. Clegg Mr M. Jacobsen 13,426,625 2,705,027 4,590,331 1,223,358 2,641,614 4,453,481 3,497,369 1,491,901 1,253,196 2,562,574 - 924,016 938,617 741,507 907,330 823,897 1,095,053 907,330 - - - - - - - - - 6,057,580 1,755,404 2,165,605 - 1,042,056 2,076,798 1,543,471 - - 9,931,619 949,623 3,348,742 2,161,975 2,341,065 3,284,013 2,777,795 2,586,954 2,160,526 1. Share Appreciation Rights were granted to Mr Gordon when he was an Executive Director. 2. Share Appreciation Rights represent the right to receive a quantity of shares based on an amount equal to the difference in share price from grant date to test date. Movement in shares The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in Cooper Energy held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each KMP, including their related parties, is as follows: Purchases Received on vesting of performance rights Sales Held at 30 June 2019 Directors Mr J. Conde AO Mr D. Maxwell Ms E. Donaghey Mr H. Gordon Mr J. Schneider Ms A. Williams Executives Mr A. Thomas Ms V. Suttell Ms A. Evans Mr I. MacDougall1 Mr E. Glavas Mr D. Clegg Mr M. Jacobsen Held at 1 July 2018 859,093 11,377,332 - - - 160,000 1,043,601 1,016,594 166,094 2,169,810 40,600 782,427 606,541 286,589 135,000 - - - 13,350 - - - - 22,470 - - - 6,039,549 - - - - 1,750,180 120,000 - - 2,159,160 - 1,038,954 2,070,616 1,538,876 - - - - - - - - 135,530 - - 859,093 17,416,881 160,000 2,673,781 1,016,594 179,444 4,328,970 40,600 1,821,381 2,677,157 1,712,405 135,000 - 1. The 2018 Remuneration Report noted Mr I. MacDougall held 1,062,146 shares at 30 June 2018. This amount included shares held by a party no longer related and hence has been removed from the above table. Options No options were issued (or forfeited) during the year. 62 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued 4.7 Statutory remuneration disclosures continued 4.7.3 Table of Directors’ remuneration for 2019 and 2018 financial years Benefits Short-term Base Salary & Fees STIP (a) Other Short-term Benefits (b) Directors Mr J. Conde AO $ 2019 191,781 2018 191,781 $ - - $ - - Long Term Long Service Leave $ - - Mr D. Maxwell 2019 824,469 622,946 80,904 34,796 2018 767,451 667,186 78,012 29,253 Ms E. Donaghey(e) 2019 91,324 2018 2,101 Mr H. Gordon(f) 2019 118,722 - - - 2018 118,722 23,861 Mr J. Schneider 2019 118,722 2018 118,722 Ms A. Williams 2019 118,722 2018 118,722 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Post Employment Share Based Remuneration (d) Superannuation (c) LTIP Total $ 18,219 18,219 20,531 20,049 8,875 200 $ - - $ 210,000 210,000 739,175 2,322,821 684,776 2,246,727 - - 100,199 2,301 11,278 93,091 223,091 18,689 149,283 310,555 11,279 11,279 11,279 11,279 - - - - 130,001 130,001 130,001 130,001 a) The STIP values noted for 2019 exclude accrued on-costs as these do not represent a benefit to Directors and Executives however 2018 remains consistent to that disclosed in the prior period. The STIP values noted for 2019 are an estimate as final performance has not yet been determined. b) Other short term benefits include fringe benefits on accommodation, car parking and other benefits. c) Superannuation includes the amounts required to be contributed by the Company and does not include amounts salary sacrificed. d) In accordance with the requirements of the Accounting Standards, remuneration includes a proportion of the value of the equity-linked compensation determined as at the grant date of the performance rights and progressively expensed over the vesting period. The amount allocated as remuneration is not relative to or indicative of the actual benefit (if any) that may ultimately be realised should the equity instruments vest. The value of the performance rights was determined in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments and is discussed in Section 4.7.1 above and in more detail in Note 26 of the Notes to the Financial Statements. e) Ms Donaghey was appointed a Non-executive Director of the Company effective from 25 June 2018. f) Performance rights and share appreciation rights were granted to Mr Gordon when he was an Executive Director. 63 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 4. Remuneration Report continued 4.7 Statutory remuneration disclosures continued 4.7.4 Table of Executives’ remuneration for 2019 and 2018 financial years Short-term Base Salary STIP(a) Benefits Other Short-term Benefits(b) Long Term Long Service Leave $ $ $ $ 416,719 145,374 5,916 16,358 396,201 161,569 6,382 12,825 414,989 164,023 5,916 373,701 175,493 6,382 - - 330,469 121,362 5,916 12,472 297,076 133,698 6,382 20,916 395,402 135,829 5,916 14,303 396,201 161,569 6,382 11,780 369,469 134,847 5,916 13,548 346,201 145,673 6,382 34,033 503,487 172,380 435,368 249,958 380,811 154,729 363,634 149,869 536 536 536 536 - - 13,730 - Executives Mr A. Thomas Ms V. Suttell Ms A. Evans(e) Mr I. MacDougall Mr E. Glavas Mr D. Clegg Mr M. Jacobsen(f) 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 Post Employment Share Based Remuneration(d) Superannuation(c) LTIP Total $ 20,531 20,049 20,531 20,049 20,531 20,049 20,531 20,049 20,531 20,049 20,531 20,049 20,531 20,049 $ $ 249,745 854,643 236,115 833,141 133,503 738,962 50,713 626,338 166,114 656,864 132,709 610,830 244,208 816,189 281,444 877,425 202,241 746,552 177,141 729,479 160,349 857,283 61,844 767,755 134,073 704,410 51,949 586,037 a) The STIP values noted for 2019 exclude accrued on-costs as these do not represent a benefit to Directors and Executives however 2018 remains consistent to that disclosed in the prior period. The STIP values noted for 2019 are an estimate as final performance has not yet been determined. b) Other short term benefits include fringe benefits on accommodation, car parking and other benefits. c) Superannuation includes the amounts required to be contributed by the Company and does not include amounts salary sacrificed. d) In accordance with the requirements of the Accounting Standards, remuneration includes a proportion of the value of the equity-linked compensation determined as at the grant date of the performance rights and progressively expensed over the vesting period. The amount allocated as remuneration is not relative to or indicative of the actual benefit (if any) that may ultimately be realised should the equity instruments vest. The value of the performance rights was determined in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments and is discussed in Section 4.11 above and in more detail in Note 26 of the Notes to the Financial Statements. e) Ms Evans worked part time (0.8 full time equivalent for the period 1 July 2017 to 31 January 2018; and 0.9 full time equivalent for the period 1 February 2018 to 30 June 2018) and 0.9 full time equivalent for the period 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019. Accordingly her entitlements are prorated. f) Mr Jacobsen commenced employment with the Company as General Manager Projects on 1 July 2017. End of remuneration report. 64 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 5. Principal activities Cooper Energy is an upstream oil and gas exploration and production company whose primary purpose is to secure, find, develop, produce and sell hydrocarbons. These activities are undertaken either solely or via unincorporated joint ventures. There was no significant change in the nature of these activities during the year. 6. Operating and Financial Review Information on the operations and financial position of Cooper Energy and its business strategies and prospects is set out in the Operating and Financial Review. 7. Dividends The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend and no amount has been paid or declared by way of dividends since the end of the previous financial year, or to the date of this report. 8. Environmental regulation The Company is a party to various production, exploration and development licences or permits. In most cases, the licence or permit terms specify the environmental regulations applicable to oil and gas operations in the respective jurisdiction. The Group aims to ensure that it complies with the identified regulatory requirements in each jurisdiction in which it operates. There have been no significant known breaches of the environmental obligations of the Group’s licences or permits. 9. Likely developments Other than disclosed elsewhere in the Financial Report (including the Operating and Financial Review under the heading “Outlook”), further information about likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results of those operations in future financial years has not been included in this report because disclosure of the information would likely result in unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated entity. 10. Directors’ interests The relevant interest of each Director in ordinary shares and options over shares issued by the parent entity as notified by the Directors to the Australian Stock Exchange in accordance with S205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this reports is as follows: Mr J. Conde AO Mr D. Maxwell Ms E. Donaghey Mr H. Gordon Mr J. Schneider Ms A. Williams Ordinary Shares Performance Rights Share Appreciation Rights 859,093 17,416,881 160,000 2,673,781 1,016,594 179,444 Nil 3,831,347 Nil 365,449 Nil Nil Nil 9,931,619 Nil 949,623 Nil Nil 11. Share options and rights At the date of this report, there are no unissued ordinary shares of the parent entity under option. At the date of this report, there are 15,464,897 outstanding performance rights and 39,756,951 share appreciation rights under the Equity Incentive Plan approved by shareholders at the 2018 AGM. During the financial year 19,682,053 shares were issued as a result of performance rights exercised. At the date of this report, no performance rights have vested and been exercised subsequent to 30 June 2019. 12. Events after financial reporting date Refer to Note 29 of the Notes to the Financial Statements. 13. Proceedings on behalf of the Company No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of the proceedings. 65 Director’s Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 14. Indemnification and insurance of directors and officers 14.1 Indemnification The parent entity has agreed to indemnify the current Directors and past Directors of the parent entity and of the subsidiaries, where applicable, against all liabilities (subject to certain limited exclusions) to persons (other than the Group or a related body corporate) which arise out of the performance of their normal duties as a Director or Executive Director unless the liability relates to conduct involving a lack of good faith. The parent entity has agreed to indemnify the Directors and Executive Directors against all costs and expenses incurred in defending an action that falls within the scope of the indemnity and any resulting payments. 14.2 Insurance premiums During the financial year, the parent entity has paid insurance premiums in respect of Directors’ and Officers’ liability and legal insurance contracts for current and former Directors and Officers including senior employees of the Parent entity. The insurance premium relates to costs and expenses incurred by the relevant officers in defending proceedings, whether civil or criminal and whatever their outcome and other liabilities that may arise from their position, with the exception of conduct involving a wilful breach of duty or improper use of information or position to gain a personal advantage. The insurance policy outlined above does not contain details of premiums paid in respect of individual Directors, Officers and senior employees of the parent entity. 15. Indemnification of auditors To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the terms of its audit engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount) except in the case where the claim arises because of Ernst & Young’s negligent, wrongful or wilful acts or omissions. No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the financial year. 16. Auditor’s independence declaration The auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 116 and forms part of the Directors’ report for the financial year ended 30 June 2019. 17. Non-audit services The amounts paid and payable to the auditor of the Group, Ernst & Young and its related practices for non-audit services provided during the year was $193,650 (2018: $172,187). The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services Is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit service provided means that auditor independence was not compromised. 18. Rounding The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 dated 24 March 2016 and in accordance with that Legislative Instrument, amounts in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated. This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. Mr John C. Conde AO Chairman Mr David P. Maxwell Managing Director Dated at Adelaide 12 August 2019 66  Cooper Energy Limited and its controlled entities Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2019 67 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income For the year ended 30 June 2019 Revenue from oil and gas sales Cost of sales Gross profit Other income Other expenses Finance income Finance costs (Loss)/Profit before tax Income tax benefit Petroleum Resource Rent Tax expense Total tax benefit/(expense) Notes 2 2 2 2 18 18 3 3 2019 $’000 75,543 2018 (Restated) $’000 67,452 (43,866) (38,464) 31,677 28,988 796 22,818 (44,126) (22,057) 3,398 (4,972) (13,227) 10,040 (8,864) 1,176 4,049 (2,779) 31,019 4,781 (8,789) (4,008) (Loss)/Profit after tax for the period attributable to shareholders (12,051) 27,011 Other comprehensive income/(expenditure) Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Fair value movements on oil price options accounted for in a hedge relationship Fair value movements on interest rate swaps accounted for in a hedge relationship Reclassification during the period to profit or loss of realised hedge settlements Income tax effect on fair value movement on derivative financial instrument Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Fair value movement on equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income Other comprehensive (expenditure)/income for the period net of tax 21 21 21 19 - (1,277) - 383 258 (481) 280 92 (989) (1,883) 1,230 1,379 Total comprehensive (loss)/gain for the period attributable to shareholders (13,934) 28,390 Basic (loss)/earnings per share Diluted (loss)/earnings per share 4 4 cents (0.7) (0.7) cents 1.8 1.8 The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 68 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position As at 30 June 2019 Assets Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents Other financial assets Trade and other receivables Prepayments Inventory Total Current Assets Non-Current Assets Term deposits at bank Trade and other receivables Other financial assets Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets Exploration and evaluation assets Oil and gas assets Deferred tax asset Total Non-Current Assets Total Assets Liabilities Current Liabilities Trade and other payables Provisions Other financial liabilities Total Current Liabilities Non-Current Liabilities Provisions Government grants Interest bearing loans and borrowings Other financial liabilities Deferred Petroleum Resource Rent Tax Liability Total Non-Current Liabilities Total Liabilities Net Assets Equity Contributed equity Reserves Accumulated losses Total Equity Notes 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 5 20 6 7 8 5 6 20 10 11 12 13 3 9 15 20 15 16 17 20 3 19 19 19 164,289 236,907 - 21,169 3,346 426 189,230 - - 21,740 4,580 36 152,268 613,198 20,757 812,579 1,001,809 44,533 11,131 1,758 57,422 276,789 430 213,680 3,482 16,293 510,674 20,171 27,330 2,761 467 287,636 16 156 22,387 2,864 - 98,732 394,632 10,334 529,121 816,757 59,215 73,812 591 133,618 106,680 2,067 116,923 3,231 10,356 239,257 568,096 372,875 433,713 443,882 474,397 9,247 (49,931) 433,713 471,837 9,925 (37,880) 443,882 The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 69 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity For the year ended 30 June 2019 Notes Issued Capital $’000 Reserves Accumulated Losses $’000 $’000 Total Equity $’000 471,837 9,925 (37,880) 443,882 Balance at 1 July 2018 Loss for the period Other comprehensive expenditure Total comprehensive loss for the period Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: Share based payments Transferred to issued capital Shares issued 19 19 19 - - - - 2,217 343 - (12,051) (12,051) (1,883) (1,883) - (1,883) (12,051) (13,934) 3,422 (2,217) - - - - 3,422 - 343 Balance as at 30 June 2019 474,397 9,247 (49,931) 433,713 Balance at 1 July 2017 Profit for the period Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive gain for the period Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: Share based payments Transferred to issued capital Shares issued Balance as at 30 June 2018 343,161 6,777 (64,891) 285,047 - - - - 873 127,803 471,837 19 19 19 - 27,011 1,379 1,379 - 27,011 27,011 1,379 28,390 2,642 (873) - - - - 9,925 (37,880) 2,642 - 127,803 443,882 The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 70 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the year ended 30 June 2019 Cash Flows from Operating Activities Receipts from customers Payments to suppliers and employees Payments of exit provision Payments for restoration Petroleum Resource Rent Tax paid Interest received Net cash from operating activities Cash Flows from Investing Activities Transfers to term deposits Transfers from/(to) escrow proceeds receivable Payments for property, plant and equipment Receipts from disposal of property, plant and equipment Payments of contingent consideration Payments of consideration Receipts for assumption of rehabilitation provisions Receipts from sale of subsidiary Receipts of consideration receivable Payments for exploration and evaluation Payments for oil and gas assets Interest paid Net cash flows used in investing activities Cash Flows from Financing Activities Proceeds from equity issue Proceeds from borrowings Transaction costs associated with borrowings Net cash flow from financing activities Net (decrease)/increase in cash held Net foreign exchange differences Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June Notes 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 79,873 65,065 (44,510) (27,521) (3,133) - (14,348) (12,413) (530) 3,152 5 20,504 16 20,571 (2,607) - - - - - 894 (6,706) 3,793 22,218 25 (40,171) (1,595) 41,847 (20,000) (1,000) 48,082 739 - (11,962) (26,283) (180,010) (170,581) (11,015) (4,597) (184,113) (173,534) - 92,290 (1,559) 90,731 127,228 125,865 (12,295) 240,798 (72,878) 89,482 260 236,907 164,289 - 147,425 236,907 5 5 The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 71 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2019 Corporate information The consolidated financial report of Cooper Energy Limited and its controlled entities (“Cooper Energy” or “the Group”) for the year ended 30 June 2019 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 12 August 2019. Cooper Energy Limited is a for profit company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the Directors’ Statutory Report and Note 1. Basis of preparation The financial report is a general-purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and derivative financial instruments measured at fair value. Cooper Energy Limited is a for profit Group. The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and under the option available to the Group under ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars ($’000) unless otherwise stated. Australian Dollars is the functional currency of Cooper Energy Limited and all of its subsidiaries. Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency of the transacting entity at the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are translated at the rates of exchange ruling at that date. Exchange differences in the consolidated financial statements are taken to the income statement. Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements are those of the consolidated entity, comprising Cooper Energy Limited (“the parent entity”) and its controlled entities (“Cooper Energy” or “the Group”). The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent entity, using consistent accounting policies. All inter-company balances and transactions, income and expenses and profit and losses arising from intra-group transactions, have been eliminated in full. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which the Group gains control of the subsidiary and cease to be consolidated from the date on which the Group ceases to control the subsidiary. Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Judgements, estimates and assumptions which are material to specific notes of the financial statements are below: Note 3 Income tax Note 15 Provisions Note 13 Oil and gas assets Note 22 Interests in joint arrangements Note 14 Impairment Note 26 Share based payments Judgements, estimates and assumptions which are material to the overall financial statements are below: Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions Determination of recoverable hydrocarbons Estimates of recoverable hydrocarbons impact the asset impairment assessment, depreciation and amortisation rates and decommissioning and restoration provisions. Estimates of recoverable hydrocarbons are evaluated and reported by qualified petroleum reserves and resources evaluators in accordance with the ASX Listing Rules and the Group’s Hydrocarbon Guidelines (www.cooperenergy.com.au/our-company/corporate- governance-and-policies/hydrocarbon-reporting-policy). A technical understanding of the geological and engineering processes enables the recoverable hydrocarbon estimates to be determined by using forecasts of production, commodity prices, production costs, exchange rates, tax rates and discount rates. Recoverable hydrocarbon estimates may change from time to time if any of the forecast assumptions are revised. 72 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2019 New accounting standards and interpretations New standards, interpretations and amendments thereof, adopted by the Group The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to their operations and effective for the 2019 financial year. As at 1 July 2015, Cooper Energy early adopted AASB 9 Financial Instruments (2014). The impact for Cooper Energy has been outlined in Note 23 of the 2016 Financial Statements. The Group’s accounting policies are consistent with those of the previous financial year except for new policies adopted from 1 July 2018. AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers The Group has adopted AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which replaces AASB 118 Revenue and related Interpretations, from 1 July 2018. In accordance with the transition provisions of AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, the Group has elected to adopt the full retrospective approach upon transition whereby any adjustment to historical revenue transactions (that impacts net profit) would be recorded against opening retained earnings as at 1 July 2017. Comparatives for the 30 June 2018 reporting period have been restated. As part of the transition to the new standard the Group has undertaken a detailed review of its revenue contracts that existed during the transition period and has also reviewed the accounting treatment for the disposal of property, plant & equipment and producing assets in the prior year. This is because AASB 15 also makes consequential amendments to AASB 116 Property, Plant & Equipment, which may impact on the date of disposal and the amount of consideration included in the gain or loss arising from the de-recognition. This review has concluded there are no impacts to net profit or opening retained earnings. The application of AASB 15 has resulted in the disclosure of the individual components of revenue. Revenue from contracts with customers are now shown separately from other forms of revenue in Note 2, with total revenue remaining on the face of the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. To allow the distinction between revenue from operations and interest accrued on cash and short-term deposits, interest earned has been reclassified from Other revenue to Finance income on the face of the statement of comprehensive income. The application of AASB 15 has resulted in revised classification outlined below and as detailed in Note 2. The transition adjustments are primarily due to reclassification of the provisional pricing on crude oil sales and the settlement of commodity price options. Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised based on the provisional pricing at the date of delivery, with the price estimate based on the forward curve. The difference between the estimated price and the price ultimately achieved for the sale of the crude oil transaction is recognised as a movement in the fair value of the receivable in accordance with AASB 9. A summary of the reclassification adjustments made is set out in the table below. 30 June 2018 $’000 Transition adjustment 30 June 2018 (Restated) $’000 Revenue from contracts with customers Oil revenue from contracts with customers Gas revenue from contracts with customers Total revenue from contracts with customers Other revenue Fair value movement on receivables Settlement of commodity price options Total other revenue Total revenue from oil and gas sales 26,602 40,850 67,452 - - - 67,452 (4,342) - (4,342) 4,622 (280) 4,342 - 22,260 40,850 63,110 4,622 (280) 4,342 67,452 73 New accounting standards and interpretations continued Accounting standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective The accounting standards and interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective and have not been adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ending 30 June 2019, are outlined below: AASB 16 Summary Leases AASB 16 was issued in January 2016 and it replaces AASB 117 Leases, AASB Interpretation 4 Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease, AASB Interpretation 115 Operating Leases- Incentives and AASB Interpretation 127 Evaluating the Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal Form of a Lease. AASB 16 sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases and requires lessees to account for all leases under a single on-balance sheet model similar to the accounting for finance leases under AASB 117. Under AASB 16 Leases, a lessee is required to recognise a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset and lease liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months. At the commencement date of a lease, the lessee will recognise a liability to make lease payments (i.e., the lease liability) and an asset representing the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term (i.e., the right-of-use asset). The right-of-use asset is depreciated and recognised in the consolidated statement of financial performance together with the interest on the lease liability. There are recognition exemptions for short-term leases and leases of low-value items. Lessor accounting remains substantially the same as the current standard – i.e. lessors continue to classify leases as finance or operating leases. Application Date of the Standard 1 January 2019 Application Date for Group 1 July 2019 Impact on Consolidated Financial Statements The standard will impact the accounting for the Group’s operating leases. A detailed review of AASB 16 was undertaken by subject matter experts to identify all leases and embedded leases and quantify the impact of the Group’s leasing arrangements. The Group expects to apply the modified retrospective transition approach, measuring the right of use asset as equal to the lease liability, with the cumulative effect of adopting AASB 16 recognised as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings at 1 July 2019, with no restatement of comparative information. The Group estimates the following impact on its Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at 1 July 2019: Assets: Right-of-use assets Liabilities: Lease Liabilities $’000 9,378 (9,378) The Group does not expect the adoption of AASB 16 to impact its ability to comply with debt covenants. Under AASB 16, the Group will recognise a right of use asset and corresponding lease liability in relation to the Orbost Gas Plant. The Sole Gas Processing Agreement creates a right-of-use asset and will be recognised at an amount equal to the corresponding lease liability. The Group will recognise a right of use asset and lease liability under AASB 16 for the Orbost Gas Plant at the date the underlying asset is available for use. The Group currently expects the agreement, which was signed prior to 1 July 2019, to result in a right of use asset and lease liability of approximately between $260 million to $290 million based on current information, with recognition to occur in the 2020 financial year once the asset is available for use. The right of use asset and lease liability is dependent on a number of factors that will be known at the time the asset is available for use. AASB 16 requires that the lessee’s rate implicit in the lease arrangement be used to measure the present value of the lease liability. In determining the discount rate applicable to the Orbost Gas Plant lease liability, the Group will use the interest rate implicit in the lease. The Group will recognise a depreciation expense and interest expense from the date the underlying asset is available for use. The AASB 16 charge is calculated based on the fixed payments required under the agreements. The variable charges based on volumes of gas processed do not form part of the lease liability and will be recognised as production costs as incurred. Orbost Gas Plant 74 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2019New accounting standards and interpretations continued Accounting standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective continued AASB Interpretation 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments Summary The Interpretation clarifies the application of the recognition and measurement criteria in AASB 112 Income Taxes when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments. The Interpretation specifically addresses the following: • Whether an entity considers uncertain tax treatments separately • The assumptions an entity makes about the examination of tax treatments by taxation authorities • How an entity determines taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates • How an entity considers changes in facts and circumstances. Application Date of the Standard 1 January 2019 Application Date for Group 1 July 2019 Impact on Consolidated Financial Statements The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Group. Notes to the financial statements The notes include information which is required to understand the financial statements and is material and relevant to the operations, financial position and performance of the Group. They include applicable accounting policies applied and significant judgements, estimates and assumptions made. Specific accounting policies are disclosed in the respective notes to the financial statements. The notes are organised into the following sections: Group performance Working capital Capital employed Funding and risk management Group structure Other information Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to explaining the Group’s performance during the period. Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to explaining the assets used to generate the Group’s trading performance during the period. Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to explaining the capital investments made that allows the Group to generate its operating result during the period and liabilities incurred as a result. Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to explaining the Group’s funding sources. This section also provides information relating to the Group’s exposure to various financial risks, its impact on the financial position and performance of the Group and how these risks are managed. Summarises how the group structure affects the financial position and performance of the Group as a whole. Includes other information that is disclosed to comply with relevant accounting standards and other pronouncements, but is not directly related to the individual line items in the financial statement. 75 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2019Group Performance 1. Segment reporting Identification of reportable segments and types of activities The Group identified its reportable segments to be Cooper Basin, South-East Australia (based on the nature and geographic location of the assets) and Corporate. This forms the basis of internal Group reporting to the Managing Director who is the chief operating decision maker for the purpose of assessing performance and allocating resources between each segment. Revenue and expenses are allocated by way of their natural expense and income category. Other prospective opportunities are also considered from time to time and, if they are secured, will then be attributed to the segment where they are located, or a new segment will be established. The following are reportable segments: Cooper Basin Exploration and evaluation of oil and gas and production and sale of crude oil in the Group’s permits within the Cooper Basin. Revenue is derived from the sale of crude oil to IOR Energy Pty Ltd and a consortium of buyers made up of Santos Limited (and its subsidiaries), Delhi Petroleum Pty Ltd and Lattice Energy Limited. South-East Australia The South-East Australia segment primarily consists of the Sole Gas Project, Manta Gas Project and the Group’s interest in the operated Casino Henry and non-operated Minerva producing gas assets. Revenue is derived from the sale of gas and condensate to four customers. The segment also includes exploration and evaluation and care and maintenance activities ongoing in the Otway and Gippsland basins. Corporate and Other The Corporate segment includes the revenue and costs associated with the running of the business and includes items which are not directly allocable to the other segments. Accounting policies and inter-segment transactions The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting segments internally is the same as those contained in the financial statements. Segments 30 June 2019 Revenue from oil and gas sales Total revenue Segment result before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and impairment Depreciation and amortisation Net finance (costs)/income Profit/(loss) before tax Income tax benefit Petroleum Resource Rent Tax Net profit/(loss) after tax Segment assets Segment liabilities Cooper Basin $’000 23,283 23,283 14,168 (1,628) (101) 12,439 - - 12,439 19,059 6,719 South-east Australia Corporate and Other Consolidated $’000 $’000 $’000 52,260 52,260 7,126 (16,713) (4,871) (14,458) - (8,864) (23,322) 765,765 342,798 - - (13,778) (828) 3,398 (11,208) - - (11,208) 216,985 218,579 75,543 75,543 7,516 (19,169) (1,574) (13,227) 10,040 (8,864) (12,051) 1,001,809 568,096 76 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2019 1. Segment reporting continued Accounting policies and inter-segment transactions continued Segments 30 June 2018 Revenue from oil and gas sales Total revenue Segment result before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and impairment Depreciation and amortisation Impairment expense Net finance (costs)/income Profit/(loss) before tax Income tax benefit Petroleum Resource Rent Tax Net profit/(loss) after tax Segment assets Segment liabilities Cooper Basin $’000 26,602 26,602 16,589 (3,053) (696) (109) 12,731 - - 12,731 18,978 5,168 South-east Australia Corporate and Other Consolidated $’000 $’000 $’000 40,850 40,850 47,415 (16,536) - (2,670) 28,209 - (8,789) 19,420 284,598 210,810 - - (13,366) (604) - 4,049 (9,921) - - (9,921) 513,181 156,897 67,452 67,452 50,638 (20,193) (696) 1,270 31,019 4,781 (8,789) 27,011 816,757 372,875 In 2019, revenue from two customers amounted to $42.2 million, and $5.4 million respectively in the South-East Australia segment and $22.7 million from one customer in the Cooper Basin segment. In 2018, revenue from three customers amounted to $24.4 million, $10.4 million and $5.1 million respectively in the South-East Australia segment and $21.8 million from one customer in the Cooper Basin segment. 2. Revenues and expenses Revenue from oil and gas sales Revenue from contracts with customers Oil revenue from contracts with customers Gas revenue from contracts with customers Total revenue from contracts with customers Other revenue Fair value movement on crude oil receivables Settlement of commodity price options Total other revenue Total revenue from oil and gas sales Other income Gain on exit provision Gain on movement of consideration receivable Gain on sale of subsidiary Gain on derecognition of associate Total other income Notes 2019 $’000 2018 (restated) $’000 23,744 52,260 76,004 (445) (16) (461) 22,260 40,850 63,110 4,622 (280) 4,342 75,543 67,452 774 22 - - 796 - 531 21,934 353 22,818 77 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2019 2. Revenues and expenses continued Cost of sales Production expenses Royalties Amortisation of oil and gas assets Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Total cost of sales Other expenses Depreciation of property, plant and equipment General administration Care and maintenance Restoration expense Write-off of fixed asset Write-off of inventory Exploration and evaluation expense Impairment expense Fair value adjustment of success fee liability Fair value movement on oil price derivatives Realised and unrealised foreign currency translation gain Total other expenses Employee benefits expense included in general administration Director and employee benefits Share based payments Superannuation expense Total employee benefits expense (gross) Lease payments included in general administration Minimum lease payment – operating lease (gross) Accounting Policy Revenue from contracts with customers Notes 2019 $’000 2018 (restated) $’000 (23,623) (1,902) (18,179) (162) (43,866) (828) (16,546) (590) (26,205) (57) (41) (1,360) - (358) 236 1,623 (16,881) (1,994) (16,873) (2,716) (38,464) (604) (14,325) (775) (4,916) (324) - (850) (696) 34 (236) 635 (44,126) (22,057) (17,002) (3,422) (853) (21,277) (12,536) (2,642) (657) (15,835) (951) (839) 14 Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised at the point in time when control of the crude oil, natural gas or liquids is transferred to the customer, at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods. This is generally when the product is transferred to the delivery point specified in the individual customer contract. The Group’s performance obligations are considered to relate only to the sale of the crude oil, natural gas or liquids, with each barrel of crude oil or GJ of natural gas considered to be a separate performance obligation under the contractual arrangements in place. The Group has concluded that it is the principal in all of its revenue arrangements since it controls the goods before transferring them to the customer. Under the terms of the relevant joint operating arrangements the Group is entitled to its participating share in the crude oil, natural gas or liquids based on the Group’s entitlement interest. Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised based on the actual volumes sold to customers. The Group’s sales of natural gas are predominantly based on contracted prices, while crude oil and liquids transactions are priced based on market prices. The crude oil sales price is the Tapis crude oil price, adjusted for a quality differential. The crude oil sales contain provisional pricing. Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised based on the provisional pricing at the date of delivery, with the price estimate based on the forward curve. The difference between the estimated price and the price ultimately achieved for the sale of the crude oil transaction is recognised as a movement in the fair value of the receivable in accordance with AASB 9. This amount is presented as other revenue in Note 2 as these movements are not within the scope of AASB 15. 78 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 20193. Income tax The major components of income tax expense are: Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Deferred income tax Origination and reversal of temporary differences Over provision in respect of prior year income tax Income tax benefit Current royalty tax Current year Adjustments in respect of prior year income tax Deferred royalty tax Origination and reversal of temporary differences 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 7,522 2,518 10,040 (3,760) (492) (4,252) (4,612) (4,612) 5,784 (1,003) 4,781 (1,372) 1,458 86 (8,875) (8,875) Total royalty tax (expense) (8,864) (8,789) Total tax benefit/(expense) 1,176 (4,008) Reconciliation between tax expense and pre-tax net profit Accounting (loss)/profit before tax from continuing operations Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate of 30% (2018: 30%) (Increase)/decrease in income tax expense due to: Deductible expenditure Non-assessable income Non-deductible expenditure Adjustments in respect to current income tax of previous years Recognition of royalty related income tax benefits Other Income tax benefit Royalty related tax expense Total tax benefit/(expense) Income tax recognised in other comprehensive income Deductible equity costs Fair value movement on derivative financial instruments Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate of 30% (2018: 30%) (13,227) 3,968 161 232 (1,469) 2,518 1,383 3,247 10,040 (8,864) 1,176 - 383 383 31,019 (9,306) 6,044 6,582 (749) (1,003) 3,107 106 4,781 (8,789) (4,008) 1,599 (92) 1,507 79 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 20193. Income tax continued Tax Consolidation Cooper Energy Limited and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries are consolidated for Australian income tax purposes with Cooper Energy Limited being the head entity of the tax consolidated group. Members of the Group entered into a tax sharing arrangement in order to allocate income tax expense to the wholly-owned subsidiaries. In addition, the agreement provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations. Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax funding agreement. The tax funding agreement requires members of the tax consolidated group to make contributions to the head Company for tax liabilities and deferred tax balances arising from transactions occurring after the implementation of tax consolidation. Contributions are payable following the payment of the liabilities by Cooper Energy Limited. The assets and liabilities arising under the tax funding agreement are recognised as inter-company assets and liabilities with a consequential adjustment to income tax expense or benefit. In addition, the agreement provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations or upon leaving the Group. The current and deferred tax amounts are measured in a systematic manner that is consistent with the broad principles in AASB 112 Income Taxes. Unrecognised temporary differences At 30 June 2019, there are no unrecognised temporary differences associated with the Group’s investments in subsidiaries, as the Group has no liability for additional taxation should unremitted earnings be remitted (2018: $nil). Franking Tax Credits At 30 June 2019 the parent entity had franking tax credits of $42.9 million (2018: $42.9 million). The fully franked dividend equivalent is $142.9 million (2018: $142.9 million). Petroleum Resource Rent Tax (PRRT) Cooper Energy Limited has recognised a Deferred Tax Liability for Petroleum Resource Rent Tax (PRRT) of $16.3 million (2018: $10.4 million) relating to PRRT on the Group’s producing gas assets. The Group has not recognised a Deferred Tax Asset for PRRT of $19.1 million (2018: $52.2 million). In the current year, this is in respect of the Sole Gas Project, and the Deferred Tax Asset for Sole will be recognised when it is probable that the undeducted expenditure will be able to be utilised. From 1 July 2019, there was a change in the PRRT legislation so that onshore petroleum projects will no longer be subject to PRRT. The Group has significant levels of undeducted expenditure in respect of the Cooper Basin oil producing assets that will not be utilised. Income Tax Losses (a) Revenue Losses A Deferred Tax Asset has been recognised for the year ended 30 June 2019 of $23.6 million (2018: $21.6 million). (b) Capital Losses Cooper Energy has not recognised a Deferred Tax Asset for Australian income tax capital losses of $15.5 million (2018: $3.0 million) on the basis that it is not probable that the carried forward capital losses will be utilised against future assessable capital profits. Capital losses have been utilised in the prior year to offset the capital gain generated from the sale of the Orbost Gas Plant and the receipt of funds from exited joint venture parties for the BMG abandonment. 80 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 20193. Income tax continued Income Tax Losses continued Deferred income tax from corporate tax Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to: Deferred tax liabilities Trade and other receivables Oil and gas assets Exploration and evaluation Property, plant and equipment Other Unrealised currency translation gain Deferred tax assets Trade and other payables Provision for employee entitlements Provisions Other Capital raising costs Tax losses Deferred tax benefit Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 2,240 20,325 8,293 40 103 - 3,583 16,153 4,082 - 424 - 1,343 (1,164) (4,172) (4,211) (40) (62) - (15,828) 11,851 - (308) 38 31,001 24,242 (7,142) (5,411) - 2,082 18,410 5,377 2,261 23,628 51,758 - 1,823 4,602 3,313 3,226 21,612 34,576 - 259 13,808 2,064 (965) 2,016 17,182 10,040 (1,199) 1,459 2,114 3,108 (628) 5,338 10,192 4,781 Deferred tax asset from corporate tax 20,757 10,334 Deferred income tax from PRRT Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to: Deferred tax liabilities Oil and gas assets Deferred tax (expense) 16,293 10,356 (4,612) (4,612) (8,875) (8,875) Deferred tax liability from PRRT 16,293 10,356 81 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 20193. Income tax continued Income Tax Losses continued Accounting Policy Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities based on tax rates and tax laws that are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred income tax is recognised on all temporary differences, except for: • the initial recognition of an asset or liability that affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or • the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised. The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that were expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exits to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax asset and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. Where allowable by initial recognition exemptions, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities that arise on acquisition are not recognised. Petroleum Resource Rent Tax (PRRT) For PRRT purposes, the impact of future augmentation on expenditure is included in the determination of future taxable profits when assessing the extent to which a deferred tax asset can be recognised in the statement of financial position. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. Goods and Services Taxes (GST) Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST. Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority. Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a net basis and the net GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows. Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions The Group has a Tax Risk Management Framework which outlines how the direct and indirect tax obligations of Cooper Energy Limited are met from an operational, governance and tax risk management perspective. Management judgements are made in relation to the types of arrangements considered to be a tax on income (PRRT) in contrast to an operating cost. Judgement is also made in assessing whether deferred tax assets and certain deferred tax liabilities are recognised on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Deferred tax assets, including those arising from un-recouped tax losses, capital losses, and temporary differences arising from the Petroleum Resource Rent Tax legislation, are recognised only where it is considered more likely than not they will be recovered, which is dependent on the generation of sufficient future taxable profits. Future taxable profits are estimated by Board approved internal budgets and forecasts. Judgements are also required about the application of income tax legislation. These judgements and assumptions are subject to risk and uncertainty, hence there is a possibility changes in circumstances will alter expectation, which may impact the amount of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities recognised on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and the amount of other tax losses and temporary differences not yet recognised. In such circumstances, some or all of the carrying amounts of recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities may require adjustment, resulting in a corresponding credit or charge to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 82 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 20194. Earnings per share The following reflects the net (loss)/profit and share data used in the calculations of earnings per share: Net (loss)/profit after tax attributable to shareholders 2019 $’000 (12,051) 2018 $’000 27,011 2019 Thousands 2018 Thousands Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share 1,611,905 1,506,880 Dilutive performance rights and share appreciation rights1 - 22,570 Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating dilutive earnings per share 1,611,905 1,529,450 Basic (loss)/earnings per share for the period (cents per share) Diluted (loss)/earnings per share for the period (cents per share) (0.7) (0.7) 1.8 1.8 1. The weighted average number of potentially dilutive shares at 30 June 2019 is 24.6 million (2018: 22.6 million) At 30 June 2019 there exist performance rights and share appreciation rights that if vested, would result in the issue of additional ordinary shares over the next three years. In the current period, these potential ordinary shares are considered antidilutive as their conversion to ordinary shares would reduce the loss per share. Accordingly, they have been excluded from the dilutive earnings per share calculation. There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date of completion of these financial statements. Accounting Policy Basic earnings per share are calculated as net profit attributable to shareholders divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares. Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to shareholders adjusted for the after tax effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses during the period divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares. 83 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2019Working Capital 5. Cash and cash equivalents and term deposits Current Assets Cash at bank and in hand Term deposits at bank Cash and cash equivalents Non-Current Assets Term deposits at bank Reconciliation of net profit to net cash flows from operating activities Net (loss)/profit after tax Add/(deduct) non-cash items: Amortisation of oil and gas assets Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Impairment expense Exploration and Evaluation expense Restoration expense Share based payments Finance costs Gain on sale of subsidiary Foreign exchange (gain)/loss Other non-cash movements Net cash from operating activities before changes in assets or liabilities Add/(deduct) changes in operating assets or liabilities: (Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables (Increase)/decrease in inventories (Increase)/decrease in prepayments (Decrease)/increase in deferred taxes (Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables (Decrease)/increase in provisions (Increase)/decrease in held for sale assets Net cash from operating activities Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities Balance at beginning of period Proceeds from borrowings Other Balance at end of period Accounting Policy 2019 $’000 136,539 27,750 164,289 - 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 236,907 - 236,907 16 2018 $’000 (12,051) 27,011 18,179 990 - 1,360 26,205 3,422 4,972 - (778) (656) 41,643 4,694 41 (560) (4,486) (7,169) (13,659) - 20,504 116,923 92,290 4,467 213,680 16,873 3,320 696 850 4,916 2,642 2,779 (21,934) (1,385) 1,400 37,168 (11,544) - 52 2,856 5,463 (12,135) 358 22,218 - 125,865 (8,942) 116,923 Cash and cash equivalents in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position comprise cash at bank and short-term deposits for periods of three months or subject to insignificant changes in value. For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash and term deposits as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash held in escrow with associated restrictions whereby the Group cannot use that cash for operational purposes as it deems appropriate is classified as a financial asset and not as cash and cash equivalents. 84 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2019 6. Trade and other receivables Current Assets Trade receivables Accrued revenue Related party receivable – joint arrangements Interest receivable Non-Current Assets Trade receivables Consideration receivable 2019 $’000 9,474 11,349 - 346 21,169 - - - 2018 $’000 12,604 12,298 2,067 361 27,330 11 145 156 There are no past due or impaired trade receivables and none that have a history of past default. Accounting Policy Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally have 30 to 90 day terms. Trade receivables are recognised at the transaction price as defined by AASB 15 and carried at amortised cost less any allowances for expected credit loss. An allowance for expected credit loss is recognised using the simplified approach. Bad debts are written off when identified. 7. Prepayments Insurance Other 8. Inventory Spares and parts 2019 $’000 884 2,462 3,346 2019 $’000 426 2018 $’000 1,761 1,000 2,761 2018 $’000 467 All inventory items are carried at cost in the current and previous financial years. Accounting Policy Inventories are carried at the lower of their cost or net realisable value. Inventories held by the Group are in respect of spares and parts involved in drilling operations. Items held as insurance or capital spares are treated as part of property, plant and equipment. 9. Trade and other payables Trade payables Accruals (capital and operating expenditure) Deferred lease incentive Accounting Policy 2019 $’000 5,046 36,598 2,889 44,533 2018 $’000 14,159 43,597 1,459 59,215 Trade payables are non-interest bearing and carried at amortised cost. The amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided during the financial year, but not yet settled at the balance sheet date. Accruals represent unbilled goods or services. 85 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2019Capital Employed 10. Property, plant and equipment Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period: Carrying amount at beginning of period Additions Disposals/written off Depreciation Carrying amount at end of period Cost Accumulated depreciation Carrying amount at end of period Accounting Policy Production assets Corporate assets Total 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 521 184 - (162) 543 4,080 (3,537) 543 2,768 469 - (2,716) 521 3,896 (3,375) 521 2019 $’000 2,343 2,579 (57) (828) 4,037 6,075 (2,038) 4,037 2018 $’000 926 2,353 (332) (604) 2,343 4,511 (2,168) 2,343 2019 $’000 2,864 2,763 (57) (990) 4,580 10,155 (5,575) 4,580 2018 $’000 3,694 2,822 (332) (3,320) 2,864 8,407 (5,543) 2,864 Property, plant and equipment comprises office and IT equipment, leasehold improvements and the Minerva Gas Plant, and is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Repairs and maintenance are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as incurred. Depreciation on property plant and equipment is calculated at between 7.5% and 37.5% per annum using the diminishing value method over the asset’s estimated useful lives. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefits are expected from its use. Any gains or losses arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the net carrying amount of the asset) is included in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 11. Intangible assets Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period: Carrying amount at beginning of period Additions Carrying amount at end of period Cost Accumulated depreciation Carrying amount at end of period Accounting Policy 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 - 36 36 36 - 36 - - - - - - Intangible assets are stated at historical cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Intangible assets are determined to have a finite useful life and are amortised over their useful lives and tested for impairment whenever there is an indicator of impairment. 86 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201912. Exploration and evaluation assets Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period Carrying amount at beginning of period Additions Exploration and evaluation expense Impairment Transfer to oil and gas assets Carrying amount at end of period (i) Notes 14 2019 $’000 98,732 54,896 (1,360) - - 152,268 2018 $’000 223,331 26,582 (850) (696) (149,635) 98,732 (i) Recoverability is dependent on the successful development and commercial exploration or sale of the respective areas of interest. Accounting Policy Exploration and evaluation expenditure include costs incurred in the search for hydrocarbon resources and determining the commercial viability in each identifiable area of interest. Exploration and evaluation expenditure is accounted for in accordance with the successful efforts method and is capitalised to the extent that: i. the rights to tenure of the areas of interest are current and the Group controls the area of interest in which the expenditure has been incurred; and ii. such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploration of the area of interest, or alternatively by its sale; or iii. exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date: a. reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves; and b. active and significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing. An area of interest refers to an individual geological area where the potential presence of an oil or a natural gas field is considered favourable or has been proven to exist, and in most cases, comprises an individual prospective oil or gas field. Exploration and evaluation expenditure which does not satisfy these criteria is written off. Specifically, costs carried forward in respect of an area of interest that is abandoned or costs relating directly to the drilling of an unsuccessful well are written off in the year in which the decision to abandon is made or the results of drilling are concluded. The success or otherwise of a well is determined by reference to the drilling objectives for that well. For successful wells, the well costs remain capitalised on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as long as sufficient progress in assessing the reserves and the economic and operating viability of the project is being made. Any appraisal costs relating to determining commercial feasibility are also capitalised as exploration and evaluation assets. A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. Where an ownership interest in an exploration and evaluation asset is exchanged for another, the transaction is recognised by reference to the carrying value of the original interest. Any cash consideration paid, including transaction costs, is accounted for as an acquisition of exploration and evaluation assets. Any cash consideration received, net of transaction costs, is treated as a recoupment of costs previously capitalised with any excess accounted for as a gain on disposal of non-current assets. Where a discovered oil or gas field enters the development phase the accumulated exploration and evaluation expenditure is tested for impairment and then transferred to oil and gas assets. 87 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2019 13. Oil and gas assets Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period: Carrying amount at beginning of period Additions Transferred from exploration and evaluation Amortisation Carrying amount at end of period Cost Accumulated amortisation & impairment Carrying amount at end of period Accounting Policy 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 394,632 236,745 - (18,179) 613,198 712,241 (99,043) 613,198 69,402 192,468 149,635 (16,873) 394,632 447,631 (52,999) 394,632 Oil and gas assets are carried at cost including construction, installation of infrastructure such as roads, pipelines or umbilicals and the cost of development of wells. Any restoration assets arising as a result of recognition of a restoration provision is also included in the carrying amount of oil and gas assets. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as incurred. Oil and gas assets are amortised on the Units of Production basis using the latest approved estimate of Proved and Probable (2P) Reserves and future development cost estimates. Amortisation is charged only once production has commenced. No amortisation is charged on areas under development where production has not commenced. Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions Estimation of oil and gas asset expenditure Capitalised oil and gas assets for the construction of major projects or ongoing well construction activities include accruals in relation to the value of work done. These remain estimates until the contractual arrangement is finalised, including any rebates, credits and variations as part of the standard contractual process. Amortisation of oil and gas assets The amortisation of oil and gas assets are impacted by management’s estimates of reserves and future development costs. Refer to the Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions section on page 72 in relation to reserves. Future development cost estimates are costs necessary to develop an assets’ undeveloped 2P reserves. These costs are subject to changes in technology, regulation and other external factors. Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions are also made in relation to the impairment of oil and gas assets and recognition of restoration assets, refer to Note 14 and Note 15 respectively. 88 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201914. Impairment Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets Cooper Basin Northern Licenses Exploration and evaluation impairment 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 - 696 At year-end the Group’s exploration assets were assessed for impairment indicators in accordance with AASB 6. There were no indicators of impairment identified, therefore no impairment expense was recognised (2018: $0.7 million). Oil and gas asset impairment At year-end the Group’s oil and gas assets were assessed for impairment indicators in accordance with AASB 136. Notwithstanding that impairment indicators were present, no impairment was recognised on oil and gas assets due to the presence of sufficient headroom in the impairment modelling. Accounting Policy The carrying values of non-current assets, including, property, plant and equipment, capitalised exploration and evaluation assets and oil and gas assets are assessed for indicators of impairment biannually. Where indicators of impairment are present, an impairment test is performed. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset or CGU’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of non-current assets is the higher of fair value less cost to sell (FVLCS) and value in use (VIU). For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (CGUs). In assessing VIU, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Where the recoverable amount is based on the FVLCS the inputs are consistent with the level 2 and level 3 fair value hierarchy. Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets The future recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on a number of factors, including whether the Group decides to exploit the related lease itself or, if not, whether it successfully recovers the related exploration and evaluation asset through sale. Management is required to make certain estimates and assumptions in applying this policy. Factors which could impact the future recoverability include the level of oil and gas resources, future technological changes which could impact the cost of extraction, future legal changes (including changes to environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices. These estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available. To the extent that capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is determined not to be recoverable in the future, this will reduce profits and net assets in the period in which this determination is made. In addition, exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised if activities in the area of interest have not yet reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable oil and gas reserves or resources. To the extent that it is determined in the future that this capitalised expenditure should be written off, this will reduce profits and net assets in the period in which this determination is made. Impairment of oil and gas assets The Group reviews the carrying amount of oil and gas assets at each reporting date starting with analysis of any indicators of impairment. Where indicators of impairment are present, the Group will test whether the CGU’s recoverable amount exceeds its carrying amount. Relevant items of working capital and property, plant and equipment are allocated to CGUs when testing for impairment. The Group calculates the VIU of an asset or CGU using a discounted cash flow model. The estimated expected cash flows used in the discounted cash flow model are based on management’s best estimate of the future production of reserves and sales volumes, commodity prices, foreign exchange rates, capital expenditure for any development required to produce the reserves, and operating expenditure. The Group’s commodity prices and foreign exchange rates for impairment testing are based on management’s best estimates of future market prices, with reference to external brokers, market data and futures prices. The Group’s oil price assumptions (real) are US$65/bbl for 2020, US$68/bbl for 2021 and beyond (2018: US$65/bbl for 2019, US$67/bbl for 2020 and US$68/bbl long term). The Group’s gas price assumptions are based on contracted gas volumes, and the Group’s view of future uncontracted gas prices are based on market data available, and South- East Australia gas market supply and demand. Discount rates applied in the net present value calculation of the VIU are derived from the weighted average cost of capital. The Group applied a pre-tax real discount rate of 9.03% (2018: 11.7%). The decrease in the discount rate is mainly due to a decrease in the risk-free rate, reflecting a change in Australian government bond rates. A sensitivity analysis of the impairment models shows that the recoverable amounts are most sensitive to management’s assumptions relating to production, commodity prices, capital expenditure, timing of cash flows and discount rates. In the event that future circumstances vary from the assumptions used in the impairment assessment, the recoverable amount of the Group’s assets or CGUs could change materially and result in an impairment loss. 89 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201915. Provisions Current Liabilities Restoration provisions Employee provisions Exit penalty provision (i) Other provisions Non-Current Liabilities Employee provisions Restoration provisions 2019 $’000 9,989 1,142 - - 2018 $’000 67,651 730 3,907 1,524 11,131 73,812 561 276,228 276,789 610 106,070 106,680 (i) The exit provision relates to an amount payable in relation to the Group’s exit from the joint venture partnership in the Hammamet permit in Tunisia. The amount payable by the joint venture was determined by the Tunisian government and was paid by the joint venture during the year. The amount paid to the joint venture by the Group was lower than the provision, with the difference being recognised as other income (refer to Note 2). Movement in carrying amount of the current restoration provision: Carrying amount at beginning of period Restoration provision assumed (i) Restoration expenditure incurred New provisions recognised (ii) Transferred (to)/from non-current provisions Impact of changes in restoration assumptions (iii) Carrying amount at end of period Movement in carrying amount of the non-current restoration provision: Carrying amount at beginning of period New provisions recognised (ii) Transferred from/(to) current provisions Increase through accretion Impact of changes in restoration assumptions (iii) Carrying amount at end of period 2019 $’000 67,651 - 2018 $’000 14,584 48,082 (10,112) (16,367) 597 (48,735) 588 9,989 106,070 13,507 48,735 4,902 103,014 276,228 - 21,271 81 67,651 99,437 13,608 (21,271) 2,649 11,647 106,070 (i) Relates to the Group’s increased share of the BMG restoration provision on settlement with exited parties. (ii) New provisions recognised is in respect of restoration provisions arising from the Sole Horizontal Directional Drilling (HDD) and pipeline and exploration permits (2018: Sole-3 and Sole-4 wells). (iii) Changes in restoration assumptions results from a change in the discount rate and changes in gross cost assumptions. The discount rate used in the calculation of the provisions as at 30 June 2019 ranged from 0.96% to 1.82% (2018: 2.00% to 2.70%) reflecting a risk-free rate that aligns to the timing of restoration obligations. The reduction in the risk-free rate reflects the change in Australian government bond rates since the last assessment. 90 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201915. Provisions continued Accounting Policy Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of past transactions or other past events, it is probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Employee benefits Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date and are measured at the amount expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Expenses for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable. The provision for long service leave is recognised and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures, and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date based on high quality corporate bonds with terms of maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. Employees’ accumulated long service leave is ascribed to individual employees at the rates payable as and when they become entitled to long service leave. A provision for bonus is recognised and measured based upon the current wage and salary level and forms part of the employee short term incentive plan. The basis for the bonus is set out in the Remuneration Report. Restoration The Group records a restoration provision for the present value of its share of the estimated cost to restore its sites. The nature of restoration activities includes the obligations relating to the reclamation, waste site closure, plant closure, production facility removal and other costs associated with the restoration of the site. A restoration provision is recognised upon commencement of construction and then reviewed biannually at each reporting date. When the liability is recorded the carrying amount of the production or exploration asset is increased by the same amount and is depreciated over the remaining producing life of the asset. The movement is recorded as a restoration expense when there is no asset recorded. Over time, the liability is increased for the change in the present value based on a risk-free discount rate. The unwinding of the discount is recorded as an accretion charge within finance costs. Any changes in the estimate of the provision for restoration arising from changes in the gross cost estimate or changes in the discount rate of the restoration provision are recorded by adjusting the provision and the carrying amount of the production or exploration asset, to the extent that it is appropriate to recognise an asset under accounting standards, and then depreciated over the remaining producing life of the asset. Where it is not appropriate to recognise an asset, changes will go through profit or loss. Any change in assumptions is applied prospectively. These estimated costs are based on current technology available, State, Federal and International legislation and or industry practice. Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions Provisions for restoration costs Decommissioning and restoration costs are a normal consequence of oil and gas extraction and the majority of this expenditure is incurred at the end of a field’s life. In determining an appropriate level of provision, assumptions are made on the expected future costs to be incurred, the timing of these expected future costs (largely dependent on the life of the field), and the estimated future level of inflation. The ultimate cost of decommissioning and restoration is uncertain and these ultimate costs can vary in response to many factors. These include the extent of restoration required due to changes to the relevant legal or regulatory requirements and the emergence of new restoration techniques or experience at other fields, including prevailing service costs. The expected timing of expenditure can also change, for example in response to changes in oil and gas reserves or to production rates. Changes to any of the estimates could result in significant changes to the amount of the provision recognised, which would in turn impact future financial results. 91 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201916. Government grants Reconciliation of government grants at beginning and end of period: At beginning of period Grant received during the year Allocated to exploration and evaluation assets At end of period Accounting Policy 2019 $’000 2,067 - (1,637) 430 2018 $’000 - 2,067 - 2,067 Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and the Group will comply with all attached conditions. Government grants received in relation to exploration and evaluation assets, oil and gas assets or property, plant and equipment are recognised as a reduction in the carrying value of the asset as expenditure is incurred. Funding and Risk Management 17. Interest bearing loans and borrowings Non-current bank debt Net of capitalised transaction costs of $4.5 million (2018: $8.9 million). 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 213,680 116,923 In August 2017, Cooper Energy negotiated a $250.0 million senior secured Reserve Based Lending Facility, principally to fund the Sole Gas Project, and a senior secured $15.0 million working capital facility. A summary of the Group’s secured facilities is included below. Facility Currency Limit1 Reserve Based Lending Facility Australian dollars $250.0 million (2018: $250.0 million) Utilised amount $218.2 million (2018: $125.9 million) Accounting balance $213.7 million (2018: $116.9 million) Effective interest rate 6.19% Maturity Facility Currency Limit 2020 – 2024 Working Capital Facility Australian dollars $15.0 million (2018: $15 million) Utilised amount2 Accounting balance Nil (2018: Nil) Nil (2018: Nil) Effective interest rate Nil Maturity 28 September 2020 1. As at 30 June 2019, $233.0 million of the facility limit of $250.0 million is currently available. 2. As at 30 June 2019, $1.7 million has been utilised by way of bank guarantees. Accounting Policy Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value net of transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, borrowings are stated at amortised cost, with any difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis. Transaction costs are capitalised initially and included in the effective interest rate calculation and unwound over the expected term of the facility. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the end of the reporting period. Interest expense is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest rate and if not paid at balance date, is reflected in the balance sheet as a payable. 92 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201918. Net finance costs Finance Income Interest income Finance Costs Accretion of restoration provision Accretion of success fee liability Interest expense Capitalised interest Total finance costs Net finance (costs)/income Accounting Policy 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 3,398 4,049 (4,902) (70) (11,015) 11,015 (4,972) (1,574) (2,735) (44) (3,394) 3,394 (2,779) 1,270 Interest earned is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as finance income and is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest rate. This is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. Interest expense is capitalised to the cost of a qualifying asset during the development phase. 19. Contributed equity and reserves Capital Management For the purpose of the Group’s capital management, capital includes issued capital and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders of the parent entity. The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to maintain an appropriate capital profile to support its business activities and to maximise shareholder value. At 30 June 2019, the Group has utilised $218.2 million of its Reserve Based Lending Facility. The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of economic conditions and the requirements of the financial covenants. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust its dividend policy, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or draw on debt. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes during the current and prior period. Share capital Ordinary shares issued and fully paid Movement in ordinary shares on issue At 1 July Equity issue Issuance of shares for Performance Rights and Share Appreciation Rights Issuance of shares to contractors At 30 June Accounting Policy 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 474,397 471,837 2019 2018 Thousands $’000 Thousands $’000 1,601,079 471,837 1,140,551 - - 456,222 19,682 790 2,217 343 4,306 - 343,161 127,803 873 - 1,621,551 474,397 1,601,079 471,837 Issued and paid up capital is recognised as the fair value of the consideration received by the Group. Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares that would not have been incurred had ordinary shares not been issued are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the share proceeds received. The Group may issue shares to contractors at its discretion in exchange for services rendered. The cost of these issued shares is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. 93 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201919. Contributed equity and reserves continued Reserves Consolidation reserve $’000 Share based payment reserve $’000 (541) 7,817 - - - (541) - - - (541) - (873) 2,642 9,586 - (2,217) 3,422 10,791 Consolidated At 1 July 2017 Other comprehensive income/ (expenditure) Transferred to issued capital Share-based payments At 30 June 2018 Other comprehensive income/ (expenditure) Transferred to issued capital Share-based payments At 30 June 2019 Nature and purpose of reserves Consolidation reserve Option premium reserve $’000 Cash flow hedge reserve $’000 Equity instrument reserve $’000 Total $’000 25 - - - 25 - - - 161 149 - - 310 (894) - - (685) 6,777 1,230 - - 545 (989) - - 1,379 (873) 2,642 9,925 (1,883) (2,217) 3,422 9,247 25 (584) (444) The reserve comprises the premium paid on acquisition of minority shareholdings in a controlled entity. Share based payment reserve This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to employees, contractors and Executive Directors as part of their remuneration. Option premium reserve This reserve is used to accumulate amounts received from the issue of options. The reserve can be used to pay dividends or issue bonus shares. Cash flow hedge reserve This reserve is used to capture the effective portion of the mark to market movement of instruments designed in a hedge relationship. Equity instruments reserve This reserve is used to capture the mark to market movement in the value of shares held in companies listed on a public exchange. Items in this reserve are never recycled through profit or loss. 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 (37,880) (12,051) (49,931) (64,891) 27,011 (37,880) Accumulated Losses Movement in accumulated losses: Balance at 1 July Net (loss)/profit for the year Balance at 30 June 94 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201920. Financial risk management The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise cash and short-term deposits (Note 5), receivables (Note 6), equity investments, payables (Note 9) and borrowings (Note 17). 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 Other financial assets Current Cash held in escrow Non-Current Equity instruments (i) Escrow proceeds receivable Other financial liabilities Current Derivative financial instruments Derivative financial instruments designated in a hedge relationship Non-Current Success fee financial liability Derivative financial instruments designated in a hedge relationship Movement in carrying amount of the success fee financial liability: Carrying amount at 1 July Finance cost Fair value adjustment Carrying amount at 30 June - - 1,252 20,488 21,740 - 1,758 1,758 3,482 - 3,482 3,054 70 358 3,482 20,171 20,171 2,241 20,146 22,387 236 355 591 3,054 177 3,231 3,044 44 (34) 3,054 (i) The equity instruments consist of two investments and the Group has received no dividends throughout the financial year. Fair value hierarchy All financial instruments for which fair value is recognised or disclosed are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, and based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole: Level 1 Quoted market prices in an active market (that are unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities Level 2 Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable Level 3 Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable For financial instruments that are recognised at fair value on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period. 95 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201920. Financial risk management continued Set out below are the carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments held by the Group: Consolidated Financial assets Trade and other receivables Equity instruments Cash held in escrow Escrow proceeds receivable Financial liabilities Trade and other payables Success fee financial liability Derivative financial instruments Derivative financial instruments designated in a hedge relationship Interest bearing loans and borrowings Carrying amount Fair value Level 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 21,169 1,252 - 20,488 44,533 3,482 - 1,758 27,330 2,241 20,171 20,146 59,215 3,054 236 532 21,169 1,252 - 20,488 44,533 3,482 - 1,758 27,330 2,241 20,171 20,146 59,215 3,054 236 532 213,680 116,923 215,566 101,842 The following summarises the significant methods and assumptions used in estimating the fair values of financial instruments: Equity instruments Equity instruments are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income based on an election made at inception on an instrument basis and are initially recognised at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. The classification depends on the purpose for which the investments were acquired. After initial recognition, investments are remeasured to fair value determined by reference to their quoted market price on a prescribed equity stock exchange at the reporting date, and hence is a Level 1 fair value measurement. Changes in the fair value of equity investments are recognised as a separate component of equity. Any dividends received are reflected in profit or loss. Cash held in escrow and escrow proceeds receivable During the 2018 financial year, the Group completed the sale of Orbost Gas Plant to APA Group. A portion of proceeds from the sale is held in escrow, to be released upon certain conditions being satisfied. Additional funds were held in escrow for payments to be made in connection with the Group’s 2018 drilling campaign. Amounts held in escrow are measured at amortised cost in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Derivative financial instruments designated in a hedge relationship The derivative financial instruments relate to the Group’s hedging activities to hedge against cash flow risks from movements in interest rates (and oil price in the prior year), for which hedge accounting has been applied. The derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and the fair value is obtained from third party valuation reports. Derivative financial instruments Commodity derivatives are also used to manage the Group’s exposure to changes in oil prices and are measured at fair value through profit and loss. The Group has elected not to apply hedge accounting to its commodity derivatives entered into during the 2018 financial year. The use of derivative financial instruments is subject to a set of policies, procedures and limits approved by the Board of Directors. The Group does not trade in derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. Success fee financial liability The success fee liability is the fair value of the Group’s liability to pay a $5.0 million success fee upon the commencement of commercial production of hydrocarbons on the Group’s VIC/RL 13-15 assets acquired on 7 May 2014. The significant unobservable valuation inputs for the success fee financial liability includes: a probability of 33% that no payment is made and a probability of 67% the payment is made in 2024. The discount rate used in the calculation of the liability as at 30 June 2019 equalled 1.02% (June 2018: 2.70%). The financial liability is measured at fair value through profit and loss, and valued using a discounted cash flow model and the value is sensitive to changes in discount rate and probability of payment. The Group manages its exposure to key financial risks in accordance with its risk management policy with the objective to ensure that the financial risks inherent in oil and gas exploration activities are identified and then managed or kept as low as reasonably practicable. The Group has a separate Risk and Sustainability Committee. 96 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201920. Financial risk management continued The main financial risks that arise in the normal course of business for the Group’s financial instruments are foreign currency risk, commodity price risk, share price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. The Group uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring exposure to foreign exchange risk and assessments of market forecast for interest rates, foreign exchange and commodity prices. Liquidity risk is monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts. The Board’s policy is that no speculative trading in financial instruments be undertaken. The primary responsibility for the identification and control of financial risks rests with the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer, under the authority of the Board. The Board is apprised of these and other risks at Board meetings and agrees any policies that may be implemented to manage any of the risks identified below. Market risk Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: foreign currency risk, commodity price risk and interest rate risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include deposits, trade receivables, trade payables and accrued liabilities. The sensitivity analyses in the following sections relate to the position as at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018. The sensitivity analyses have been prepared on the basis that the amount of the financial instruments in foreign currencies is all constant. The sensitivity analyses are intended to illustrate the sensitivity to changes in market variables on the Group’s financial instruments and show the impact on profit or loss and shareholders’ equity, where applicable. The analyses exclude the impact of movements in market variables on the carrying value of provisions. The following assumptions have been made in calculating the sensitivity analyses: • The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position sensitivity relates to US-denominated trade receivables • The sensitivity of the relevant profit before tax item and/or equity is the effect of the assumed changes in respective market risks. This is based on the financial assets and financial liabilities held at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018 a) Foreign currency risk The Group has transactional currency exposure arising from oil sales which are denominated in United States dollars, whilst almost all its costs are denominated in Australian dollars. The majority of costs related to the Sole Gas Project are denominated in Australian dollars, however there are some costs incurred in Great British pounds and United States dollars. Transaction exposures, where possible, are netted off across the Group to reduce volatility and provide a natural hedge. The Group may from time to time have cash denominated in United States dollars. Currently the Group has no foreign exchange hedge programmes in place. The Group manages the purchase of foreign currency to meet expenditure requirements, which cannot be netted off against US dollar receivables. The financial instruments which are denominated in US dollars are as follows: Financial assets Cash Trade and other receivables (current and non-current) Cash held in escrow 2019 $’000 3,980 5,591 - 2018 $’000 5,403 7,852 20,171 The following table summarises the sensitivity of financial instruments held at the year end, to movements in the exchange rates for the Australian dollar to the foreign currency, with all other variables held constant. If the Australian dollar were 10% higher at the balance date If the Australian dollar were 10% lower at the balance date b) Commodity price risk Impact on after tax profit 2019 $’000 (870) 1,063 2018 $’000 (1,205) 1,473 The Group uses oil price options to manage some of its transaction exposures. Options entered into have not been designated as cash flow hedges and are entered into for periods consistent with oil price exposure of the underlying transactions, generally from one to 12 months. The following table shows the effect of price changes in oil on the Group’s provisional sales excluding the effect of hedging. Commodity price risk arises from the sale of oil denominated in US dollars. The Group has provisional sales at 30 June 2019 of $5.6 million (2018: $7.9 million). 97 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201920. Financial risk management continued Market risk continued If the Brent Average price were 10% higher at the balance date If the Brent Average price were 10% lower at the balance date c) Interest rate risk Impact on after tax profit 2019 $’000 656 (656) 2018 $’000 901 (901) The Group has borrowings of $213.7 million at 30 June 2019 (2018: $116.9 million). Interest on borrowings are capitalised while the project is in development. The Group has fixed rate term deposits that are not impacted by changes in the interest rate at balance date. Credit risk Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group which comprise cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables including hedge settlement receivables. The Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. Exposure at balance date is addressed in each applicable note. The Group trades only with recognised creditworthy third parties and has had no exposure to expected credit losses. The Group has a concentration of credit risk with trade receivables due from a small number of entities which have traded with the Group since 2003. Cash and cash equivalents and term deposits are held at three financial institutions that have a Standard & Poor’s A credit rating or better. Trade receivables are settled on 30 to 90 day terms. Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The liquidity position of the Group is managed to ensure sufficient liquid funds are available to meet all financial commitments in a timely and cost-effective manner. The Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer review the liquidity position on a regular basis including cash flow forecasts to determine the forecast liquidity position and maintain appropriate liquidity levels. Any fluctuation of the interest rate either up or down will have no impact on the principal amount of the cash on term deposit at the banks. The Group does not invest in financial instruments that are traded on any secondary market. The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted payments: Less than 3 months $’000 3 to 12 months $’000 1 to 5 years $’000 Greater than 5 years $’000 At 30 June 2019 Trade and other payables1 41,644 - - - Interest bearing loans and borrowings Financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities designated in a hedge relationship - - - 9,490 235,262 15,763 - 5,000 1,758 - - - Total $’000 41,644 260,515 5,000 1,758 41,644 11,248 240,262 15,763 308,917 At 30 June 2018 Trade and other payables1 Interest bearing loans and borrowings Financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities designated in a hedge relationship 1. Excludes deferred lease incentive 98 57,756 1,967 - 91 - - 5,902 - 145 355 - 56,747 5,000 - 177 - 104,141 - - - 57,756 168,757 5,000 236 532 59,814 6,402 61,924 104,141 232,281 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201920. Financial risk management continued Share price risk Share price risk arises from the movement of share prices on a prescribed stock exchange. The Group has equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income the fair value of which fluctuates as a result of movement in the share price. If the share price were 10% higher at the balance date If the share price were 10% lower at the balance date 21. Hedge accounting Impact on reserve 2019 $’000 125 (125) 2018 $’000 223 (224) The Group uses interest rate swaps to manage its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The swaps are designated as cash flow hedges and are entered into for a period consistent with the exposure of the underlying transactions. Cash flow hedges – interest rate swaps Interest rate swaps measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are designated as hedging instruments in cash flow hedges of forecast interest payments in respect of the Group’s reserve base lending facility. These forecast transactions are highly probable and they comprise 74% of the Group’s total expected interest payments June 2020. Carrying amount $1.8 million liability (2018: $0.5 million liability) Notional value Hedge cover Maturity date Average hedged rate $161.7 million (2018: $118.4 million) 74% June 2020 6.38% The fair value of the swaps varies based on changes in forward rates. 30 June 2019 30 June 2018 Assets $’000 Liabilities $’000 Assets $’000 Liabilities $’000 Fair value of interest rate swaps - 1,758 - 532 The terms of the interest rate swaps match the terms of the expected highly probable forecast interest payments. The cash flow hedges of the expected future interest payments were assessed to be highly effective and a net unrealised loss of $1.3 million (2018: $0.5 million) and a tax expense of $0.4 million (2018: $0.1 million) relating to the hedging instrument are included in OCI. During the previous financial year, $0.3 million was reclassified from other comprehensive income (OCI) to capitalised borrowing costs on the balance sheet in respect of realised hedge settlements. The amounts retained in OCI at 30 June 2019 are expected to mature and impact the statement of profit or loss during the 2020 financial year. Accounting Policy Derivatives are initially recognised at their fair value when the Group becomes a party to the contract. Derivative financial instruments measured at fair value through profit and loss may be designated as hedging instruments in a hedge relationship. Cash flow hedges The Group uses interest rate swaps as hedges of its exposure to interest rate risk in forecast transactions. Amounts recognised as other comprehensive income are transferred to profit or loss when the hedged transaction affects profit or loss – when the sale occurs or when interest is paid. Hedge effectiveness is determined at the inception of the hedge relationship and through periodic prospective effectiveness assessments to ensure an economic relationship exists between the hedged item and a hedging instrument. The Group enters into hedging relationships where the critical terms of the hedging instrument match exactly with the terms of the hedged item and so a qualitative assessment of effectiveness is performed. If changes in circumstances affect the terms of the hedged item such that the critical terms no longer match exactly with the critical terms of the hedging instrument, the Group uses the hypothetical derivative method to assess effectiveness. The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised in other comprehensive income in the cash flow hedge reserve while any ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the statement of profit or loss. If the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised without replacement or rollover, or if its designation as a hedge is revoked, or when the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in other comprehensive income remains separately in equity until the forecast transaction occurs. 99 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2019Group Structure 22. Interests in joint arrangements The Group has the following interests in joint arrangements involved in the exploration and/or production of oil and gas in Australia: Ownership Interest 2019 2018 Joint Arrangements in Australia in which Cooper Energy Limited is the operator/manager VIC/L24 & 30 Gas exploration and production 50%1 - Joint Arrangements in Australia in which Cooper Energy Limited is not the operator/manager PEL 90K PEL 933 PRL 237 Oil and gas exploration Oil and gas exploration and production Oil and gas exploration 25%2 30% 20% 25% 30% 20% PRL 207-209 (Formerly PEL 100) Oil and gas exploration 19.165% 19.165% PRL 183-190 (Formerly PEL 110) Oil and gas exploration PEL 494 PEP 150 PEP 168 PEP 171 PRL 32 Oil and gas exploration Oil and gas exploration Oil and gas exploration Oil and gas exploration Oil and gas exploration PRL 85-104 3 (Formerly PEL 92) Oil and gas exploration and production 1. Following a change in the ownership structure of the joint venturers, there is now joint control. 2. The Group withdrew from the PEL 90K joint venture, however the title had not been transferred as at 30 June 2019. 3. Includes associated PPLs. Accounting Policy 20% 30% 50% 50% 75% 30% 25% 20% 30% 20% 50% 100% 30% 25% The Group has interests in arrangements that are controlled jointly. A joint arrangement is either a joint operation or a joint venture. The Group has several joint arrangements which are classified as joint operations. A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement, have rights to the assets, and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement. Currently the Group does not have any interests in joint ventures. In relation to its interests in joint operations, the Group recognises its: • Assets, including its share of any assets held jointly • Liabilities, including its share of any liabilities incurred jointly • Revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation • Expenses, including its share of any expenses incurred jointly Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions Joint arrangements Judgement is required to determine when the Group has joint control over an arrangement, which requires an assessment of the relevant activities and when the decisions in relation to those activities require unanimous consent. The Group has determined that the relevant activities for its joint arrangements are those relating to the operating and capital decisions of the arrangement, such as approval of the capital expenditure program for each year and appointing, remunerating and terminating the key management personnel or service providers of the joint arrangement. Where joint control does not exist, the relationship is not accounted for as a joint arrangement. The considerations made in determining joint control are similar to those necessary to determine control over subsidiaries. Judgement is also required to classify a joint arrangement. Classifying the arrangement requires the Group to assess their rights and obligations arising from the arrangement. Specifically, the Group considers: • The structure of the joint arrangement – whether it is structured through a separate vehicle; • When the arrangement is structured through a separate vehicle, the Group also considers the rights and obligations arising from: The legal form of the separate vehicle; the terms of the contractual arrangement and; other facts and circumstances (when relevant). This assessment often requires significant judgement, and a different conclusion on joint control and also whether the arrangement is a joint operation or a joint venture, may materially impact the accounting. 100 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201923. Investments in controlled entities (a) Schedule of controlled entities The Group’s consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Cooper Energy Limited and the subsidiaries listed in the following table. Name CE Tunisia Bargou Ltd CE Hammamet Ltd CE Nabeul Ltd Somerton Energy Limited Essential Petroleum Exploration Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (Australia) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (PBF) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (PB Pipelines) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (CH) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (TC) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (MF) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (MGP) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (IC) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (HC) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (EA) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (Sole) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (VO) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (Marketing) Pty Ltd Country of incorporation British Virgin Islands British Virgin Islands British Virgin Islands Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Note (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) Ownership interest 2019 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2018 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% - - The parties that comprise the Closed Group and were added to the Closed Group during the year are denoted by (a). (b) Deed of Cross Guarantee Pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 dated 29 September 2016, relief has been granted to these controlled entities of Cooper Energy Limited from the Corporations Act 2001 for preparation, audit and lodgement of financial reports, and directors’ reports. As a condition of the Class Order, Cooper Energy Limited, and the controlled entities subject to the Class Order, entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee. The effect of the deed is that Cooper Energy Limited has guaranteed to pay any deficiency in the event of the winding up of any member of the Closed Group, and each member of the Closed Group has given a guarantee to pay any deficiency, in the event that Cooper Energy Limited or any other member of the Closed Group is wound up. CE Tunisia Bargou Ltd, CE Hammamet Ltd and CE Nabeul Ltd were inactive during the current and prior year, therefore the Financial Statements of the consolidated entity also represent the closed group results. 101 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201923. Investments in controlled entities continued Accounting Policy Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. For each business combination, the Group elects whether it measures the non-controlling interest in the acquiree at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition costs incurred are expensed and included in administrative expenses. When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date. If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirers previously held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date through profit or loss. Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration that is deemed to be an asset or liability will be recognised in accordance with AASB 9 either in profit or loss or as a change to other comprehensive income. If the contingent consideration is classified as equity it will not be remeasured. Subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. In instances where the contingent consideration does not fall within the scope of AASB 9, it is measured in accordance with the appropriate AASB. An asset or group of assets that do not meet the definition of a business are accounted for as asset acquisitions. Under this method, assets are initially recognised at cost based on their relative fair value at the date of acquisition. Under this method transaction costs are capitalised to the asset and not expensed. 24. Parent entity information Information relating to the parent entity, Cooper Energy Limited Current Assets Total Assets Current Liabilities Total Liabilities Issued capital Accumulated loss Option premium reserve Cash flow hedge reserve Equity instruments reserve Share based payment reserve Total shareholders’ equity Profit of the parent entity Total comprehensive loss of the parent entity 2019 $’000 179,179 597,200 22,683 120,522 474,397 (8,535) 25 - - 10,791 476,678 1,250 - 2018 $’000 416,213 700,530 145,306 227,749 471,837 (8,108) 25 310 (869) 9,586 472,781 22,416 (35) 102 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2019Other Information 25. Commitments and contingencies Operating lease commitments under non-cancellable office lease not provided for in the financial statements and payable: Within one year After one year but not more than five years After more than five years Total minimum lease payments The Parent entity leases offices in Adelaide and Perth from which it conducts its operations. Exploration capital commitments not provided in the financial statements and payable: Within one year After one year but not more than five years Total capital commitments 2019 $’000 1,584 6,866 896 9,346 2019 $’000 20,722 33,544 54,266 2018 $’000 888 2,826 1,246 4,960 2018 $’000 5,776 20,130 25,906 From time to time through the ordinary course of business, Cooper Energy enters into contractual arrangements that may give rise to negotiated outcomes. As at 30 June 2019 the Parent entity has bank guarantees for $1.7 million (2018: $0.9 million). These guarantees are in relation to performance bonds on exploration permits and guarantees on office leases. Accounting Policy The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Group has entered into commercial property leases. The Group has determined that is does not obtain any of the significant risks and rewards of ownership of these properties and has thus classified the leases as operating leases. 26. Share based payments At the 2018 AGM, shareholders of Cooper Energy approved the plan referred to as the Equity Incentive Plan (EIP). Performance rights and share appreciation rights were issued for no consideration under the EIP. These rights issued will vest as shares in the parent entity subject to performance hurdles being met. A performance right is the right to acquire one fully paid share in the Company provided a specified hurdle is met and share appreciation rights are rights to acquire shares in the Company to the value of the difference in the Company share price between the grant date and vesting date. Testing of the performance rights and share appreciation rights will occur at the end of the three year performance period. Rights granted prior to the 2019 financial year may be retested once 12 months after the original three year test date. At the end of the three year measurement period, those rights that were tested and achieved will vest. The vesting test is determined from the absolute total shareholder return of Cooper Energy’s share price ranked against the absolute total shareholder returns of 12 peer companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. If Cooper Energy is ranked lower than the 50th percentile no rights will vest. If Cooper Energy is ranked in the 50th percentile 30% of the eligible rights will vest. If Cooper Energy is ranked greater than the 50th percentile but less than the 90th percentile the amount of eligible rights vested will be based on a pro rata calculation. If Cooper Energy is ranked in in the 90th percentile or higher 100% of the eligible rights will vest. There are no participating rights or entitlements inherent in the rights and holders will not be entitled to participate in new issues of capital offered to shareholders during the period of the rights. All rights are settled by physical delivery of shares. 103 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201926. Share based payments continued Information with respect to the number of performance rights and share appreciation rights granted to employees is as follows: Number of share appreciation rights (SARs) granted Number of performance rights granted Average share price at commencement date of grant Average contractual life of rights at grant date in years Remaining life of rights in years Date Granted 21 December 2016 8 December 2017 8 December 20171,2 9,841,875 15,898,978 - 3,810,503 6,330,443 521,438 12 December 2018 13,312,848 4,888,166 12 December 20182 - 697,284 1. Granted in December 2017 and exercised in December 2018 2. Relates to deferred STIP performance rights granted $0.298 $0.310 $0.310 $0.435 $0.435 3 3 1 3 1 0.5 1.5 - 2.5 0.5 The number of performance rights and share appreciation rights held by employees is as follows: Balance at beginning of year - granted - vested - expired and not exercised - forfeited following employee termination Balance at end of year Achieved at end of year 1. Includes deferred STIP issued as performance rights Number of Share Appreciation Rights Number of Performance Rights1 2019 2018 2019 2018 46,017,694 13,312,848 (19,269,412) - (304,179) 30,118,716 15,898,978 17,846,179 10,994,298 5,585,450 6,851,881 - - - (7,296,874) (51,439) (618,419) - - - 39,756,951 46,017,694 15,464,897 17,846,179 - - - - The fair value of services received in return for the performance rights granted are measured by reference to the fair value of performance rights granted. The estimate of the fair value of the services received is measured based on the Black-Scholes methodology to produce a Monte-Carlo simulation model that allows for the incorporation of market-based performance hurdles that must be met before the shares vest to the holder. Share Appreciation Rights Fair value assumptions Fair value at measurement date Share price Risk free interest rate Expected volatility Dividend yield Performance Rights Fair value assumptions Fair value at measurement date Share price Risk free interest rate Expected volatility Dividend yield 104 21 December 2016 8 December 2017 12 December 2018 15.1 cents 29.78 cents 1.575% 56% 0% 12.4 cents 29.5 cents 1.94% 56% 0% 14.5 cents 43.5 cents 1.95% 49% 0% 21 December 2016 8 December 2017 12 December 2018 28.3 cents 34.5 cents 1.88% 56% 0% 22.4 cents 29.5 cents 1.94% 56% 0% 30.0 cents 43.5 cents 1.95% 49% 0% Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2019 26. Share based payments continued Accounting Policy The Group provides benefits to employees of the Group in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby employees render services in exchange for rights over shares (“equity-settled transactions”). The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted and are recorded as an expense, with a corresponding increase in reserves, on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the related instrument. The fair value is determined using the Black-Scholes methodology to produce a Monte-Carlo simulation model that takes into account the exercise price, the vesting period, the vesting and performance criteria, the impact of dilution, the non-tradable nature of the performance right or share appreciation right, the share price at grant date, the expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the vesting period. The fair value of the performance rights and share appreciation rights granted excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and sales growth targets). The volatility assumption is based on the actual volatility of Cooper Energy’s daily closing share price over the three-year period to the valuation date. The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects: 1. the extent to which the vesting period has expired; and 2. the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. The Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income charge or credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period. No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only conditional upon a market condition. If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employees as measured at the date of modification. If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding performance rights and share appreciation rights is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings per share. Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuation expert using the calculation criteria. 105 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 201927. Related party disclosures The Group has a related party relationship with its joint arrangements (Note 22), its subsidiaries (Note 23), and its key management personnel (disclosure below). The key management personnel’s remuneration included in General Administration (see Note 2) is as follows: Short-term benefits Other long-term benefits Post-employment benefits Performance Rights and Share Appreciation Rights Total 28. Remuneration of Auditors The auditor of Cooper Energy Limited is Ernst & Young Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young Australia for: Auditing and review of financial reports of the entity and the consolidated Group Taxation and other services Services in relation to one off transactions 29. Events after the reporting period There are no significant events subsequent to 30 June 2019 at the date of this report. 2019 $ 2018 $ 6,038,132 5,905,751 105,207 225,178 108,807 220,058 2,122,499 1,825,974 8,491,016 8,060,590 2019 $ 2018 $ 390,425 130,150 63,500 584,075 330,000 79,702 92,485 502,187 106 Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2019Directors’ Declaration In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Cooper Energy Limited, I state that: 1. In the opinion of the Directors: (a) the financial statements and notes of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: (i) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001; (b) the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in the Basis of Preparation; and (c) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the consolidated entity will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 2. This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2019. 3. In the opinion of the Directors, as at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Closed Group identified in note 23 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become subject, by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee. Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. Mr John C. Conde AO Chairman 12 August 2019 Mr David P. Maxwell Managing Director 107 Ernst & Young 121 King William Street Adelaide SA 5000 Australia GPO Box 1271 Adelaide SA 5001 Tel: +61 8 8417 1600 Fax: +61 8 8417 1775 ey.com/au Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Cooper Energy Limited Report on the Audit of the Financial Report Opinion We have audited the financial report of Cooper Energy Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2019, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors declaration. In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: a) b) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2019 and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. Basis for Opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Key Audit Matters Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context. We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying financial report. A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 108 LC:RC:COOPER:084 1. Estimation of oil and gas reserves and resources Why significant How our audit addressed the key audit matter Estimation of oil and gas reserves and resources requires significant judgement and the use of assumptions by the Group, as outlined in the notes to the financial statements within the section on significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions on page 72 of the Group’s financial report. These estimates can have a material impact on the financial statements, primarily in the following areas: • • • • capitalisation and classification of expenditure as exploration and evaluation (E&E) assets (note 12) or oil and gas assets (note 13); valuation of assets and impairment testing (note 14); calculation of amortisation of oil and gas assets (note 13) and deprecation of property, plant and equipment (note 10); and estimation of the timing of restoration activities (note 15). Our audit procedures focused on the work of the Group’s experts with respect to the hydrocarbon reserve estimations. Our procedures included the following: • • • • • • assessed the qualifications, competence and objectivity of the Groups’ internal and external experts involved in the estimation process. evaluated the adequacy of the experts’ work to determine if the work undertaken was appropriate. assessed controls over the estimation process employed by the Group. assessed whether key economic assumptions used in the estimation of reserves and resources volumes were consistent with those utilised by the Group in the impairment testing of exploration and evaluation and oil and gas assets, where applicable. analysed the reasons for reserve revisions, or the absence of reserves revisions where expected, and assessed movements in reserves for consistency with other information that we obtained throughout the audit. ensured the reserves and resources volumes used in the determination of information recorded in the financial statements, such as the calculation of amortisation of oil and gas assets and depreciation of property, plant and equipment, valuation of assets and impairment testing, and the calculation of restoration provisions, were consistent with those addressed through these procedures. A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 109 2. Impairment assessment of oil and gas assets Why significant How our audit addressed the key audit matter Australian Accounting Standards require the Group to assess throughout the reporting period whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired, or that reversal of a previously recognised impairment may be required. If any such indications exist, the Group shall estimate the recoverable amount of the asset. An asset is also required to be tested for impairment immediately before an exploration and evaluation asset is transferred to assets in development. Impairment indicators were present during the period for certain cash generating units (CGUs), and impairment testing was undertaken where required. The Group’s testing determined that no impairment of oil and gas assets was required. The impairment testing process is complex and highly judgemental and is based on assumptions and estimates that are affected by expected future performance and market conditions. Key assumptions, judgements and estimates used in the formulation of the Group’s impairment of oil and gas assets are set out in the financial report (note 14). We evaluated the assumptions and methodologies used by the Group and the estimates made. In particular we considered those estimates and judgements relating to the forecast cash flows and the inputs used to formulate those cash flows, such as discount rates, reserves and resources, operating and capital costs, commodity prices and foreign exchange rates. We involved our valuation specialists to assist in these procedures, where appropriate. Our audit procedures were undertaken across all significant CGUs, with the extent of procedures commensurate with the level of impairment risk. Specifically, we evaluated the discounted cash flow models and other data supporting the Group’s assessment for those CGUs where impairment indicators were present. In doing so, we: • • • • • • understood future production profiles compared to latest reserves and resources estimates, as outlined in the key audit matter above, current approved budgets and forecasts and historical performance, where relevant. evaluated commodity price assumptions with reference to contractual arrangements, market prices (where available), broker consensus, analyst views, market regulators and historical performance. evaluated discount rates and foreign exchange rates with reference to risk free rates, market indices, market risk, company and project risk, applicable tax rates, market expectations, and historical performance. compared future operating and capital expenditure to current approved budgets, forecasts, contractual arrangements and historical expenditure, and ensured variations were in accordance with our expectations based upon other information obtained throughout the audit. examined the reasons for changes to recoverable amounts relative to previous impairment assessments. tested the mathematical accuracy of the Group’s discounted cash flow models. We also considered the adequacy of the financial report disclosures regarding assumptions, key estimates and judgements applied by management with respect to the impairment assessments. A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 110 3. Restoration provisions Why significant How our audit addressed the key audit matter The Group has recognised restoration provisions of $286.2 million at 30 June 2019 which are disclosed in note 15 of the Group’s financial report. The calculation of restoration provisions made by the Group is conducted using both internal and external specialist engineers. These calculations require judgement in respect of asset lives, timing of restoration work being undertaken, environmental legislative requirements, the extent of restoration activities required and future restoration costs. Our audit procedures focused on the work of the Group’s experts and included the following: • • • • • • assessed the qualifications, competence and objectivity of both the Group’s internal and external experts involved in the estimation process. evaluated the adequacy of the expert’s work to determine whether their work was appropriate, including understanding the basis for forecast cost assumptions for restoration. assessed the effectiveness of relevant controls over the Group’s restoration provision estimation process. tested the consistency of the application of principles and assumptions to other areas of the audit, such as reserves estimation and impairment testing. tested the mathematical accuracy of the net present value calculations and considered the appropriateness of the discount rate applied in the calculation. assessed the Group’s disclosures in respect of the restoration provisions. A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 111 4. Accounting for deferred tax and Petroleum Resource Rent Tax Why significant How our audit addressed the key audit matter The Group has recognised a net deferred tax asset of $20.8 million at 30 June 2019 in respect of corporate income tax. In arriving at the net deferred tax asset, consideration has been given to temporary differences arising on assets and liabilities, and carry forward losses in respect of corporate income tax, which are available for offset against amounts payable in future periods. The Group has interests in a number of assets subject to the Australian Petroleum Resource Rent Tax (“PRRT”) regime. The Group has recognised a net deferred tax liability of $16.3 million at 30 June 2019. Deferred tax assets in respect of the PRRT regime, arising due to carried forward undeducted expenditure, have not been recognised in relation to a number of assets. The determination of the quantum, likelihood and timing of the realisation of deferred tax assets arising from corporate income taxes and PRRT is complex and judgemental. The Group’s accounting policies and disclosures regarding PRRT and income taxes are included in the financial report. Further details are set out in note 3 to the financial report. We assessed the Group’s determination of tax payable now and in the future. We involved our taxation specialists to assist in this assessment. We assessed the application of the methodologies used, and the judgements involved in estimating the utilisation of deferred tax benefits in the future, and in assessing the offsetting of corporate income tax deferred tax assets and liabilities. We assessed the estimation of future taxable income, the interpretation of PRRT and income tax legislation and the consistency in the application of forecast performance with other forecasts made, such as in the Group’s impairment testing and corporate modelling. We assessed the Group’s disclosures in respect of PRRT and income taxes which are included in note 3 to the financial report. Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Company’s 30 June 2019 Annual Report, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. We obtained the Directors’ Report and the Overall Financial Review that are to be included in the Annual Report, prior to the date of this auditor’s report, and we expect to obtain the remaining sections of the Annual Report after the date of this auditor’s report. Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and our related assurance opinion. In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed on the other information obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 112 Directors’ Responsibilities for the Financial Report The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. As part of an audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control. • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. • Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern. A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 113 • Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. • Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide the Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the matters communicated to the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. Report on the Remuneration Report Opinion on the Remuneration Report We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 50 to 64 of the Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 June 2019. In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Cooper Energy Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 114 Responsibilities The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Ernst & Young L A Carr Partner Adelaide 12 August 2019 A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 115 Ernst & Young 121 King William Street Adelaide SA 5000 Australia GPO Box 1271 Adelaide SA 5001 Tel: +61 8 8417 1600 Fax: +61 8 8417 1775 ey.com/au Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Cooper Energy Limited As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Cooper Energy Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2019, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. This declaration is in respect of Cooper Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial year. Ernst & Young L A Carr Partner Adelaide 12 August 2019 A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 116 LC:RC:COOPER:085 Securities Exchange and Shareholder Information as at 31 August 2019 Listing The company’s shares are quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange under the code of “COE”. Number of Shareholders There were 6,871 shareholders. All issued shares carry voting rights. On a show of hands every member at a meeting of shareholders shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one vote. Distribution of Shareholding (at 31 August 2019) Size of Shareholding Number of holders Number of Shares % of issued capital 1 - 1,000 1,001 - 5,000 5,001 - 10,000 10,001 - 100,000 100,001 - 9,999,999,999 Total Unquoted Options on Issue Nil Unquoted Performance Rights Number of Holders of Rights 44 18 972 1,606 1,053 2,653 587 6,871 269,143 4,693,109 8,605,643 96,808,074 1,511,174,841 1,621,550,810 0.02 0.29 0.53 5.97 93.19 100.00 Total Performance Rights 15,464,897 Performance Rights 38,457,469 Share Appreciation Rights Unmarketable Parcels There were 861 members, representing 162,325 shares, holding less than a marketable parcel of 870 shares in the company. Twenty Largest Shareholders Rank Name 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. JP Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited National Nominees Limited BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd Zero Nominees Pty Ltd Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited Invia Custodian Pty Limited Mirrabooka Investments Limited Warbont Nominees Pty Ltd Kavel Pty Ltd CPU Share Plans Pty Ltd Mr Leendert Hoeksema + Mrs Aaltje Hoeksema UBS Nominees Pty Ltd Mr Timothy Bryce Kleemann AMP Life Limited Hooks Enterprises Pty Ltd Levak Nominees Pty Ltd Farjoy Pty Ltd Units % of Issued Capital 374,503,191 359,346,583 224,844,888 103,061,172 55,546,296 21,549,614 19,965,437 13,381,545 12,641,696 12,252,207 10,347,351 10,131,476 9,995,434 8,000,000 6,045,835 5,647,682 5,491,069 5,200,000 4,919,015 4,350,000 23.10 22.16 13.87 6.36 3.43 1.33 1.23 0.83 0.78 0.76 0.64 0.62 0.62 0.49 0.37 0.35 0.34 0.32 0.30 0.27 Totals: Top 20 holders of Ordinary Fully Paid Shares (Total) 1,267,220,491 78.17 Substantial Shareholder The following were substantial holders in the company, as disclosed in substantial holding notices given to the Company as required by section 671B of the Corporations Act. Name of entity Challenger Ltd CBA Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc Carol Australia Holdings Pty Ltd Greencape Capital Number of securities in which substantial shareholder has a relevant interest as at date of last notice Voting power as at date of last notice 132,744,035 118,924,031 103,955,804 97,203,575 81,202,438 8.19% 7.43% 6.41% 5.99% 5.01% 117 Shareholder Information Enquiries and share registry address Shareholders with enquiries about their shareholdings should contact the company’s share registry, Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd, via the telephone contact above. Online shareholder information Shareholders can obtain information about their holdings or view their account instructions online, as well as download forms to update their holder details. For identification and security purposes, you will need to know your Holder Identification Number (HIN/SRN), Surname/ Company Name and Post/Country Code to access. This service is accessible via the Computershare website. Change of address Shareholders who have changed their address should advise Computershare in writing. Written notification can be mailed or faxed to Computershare at the address given above and must include both old and new addresses and the security holder reference number (SRN) of the holding. Change of address forms are available for download from the Computershare website. Alternatively, holders can amend their details on-line via the Computershare website. Shareholders who have broker sponsored holdings should contact their broker to update these details. Annual Report mailing list Shareholders who wish to vary their annual report mailing arrangements should advise Computershare in writing. Electronic versions of the report are available to all via the company’s website. Annual Reports will be mailed to all shareholders who have elected to be placed on the mailing list for this document. Report election forms can be downloaded from the Computershare website. Forms for download All forms relating to amendment of holding details and holder instructions to the company are available for download from the Computershare. Investor information Information about the company is available from a number of sources: • Website: www.cooperenergy.com.au • E-news: Shareholders can nominate to receive company information electronically. This service is hosted by Computershare and can be accessed via Computershare’s website • Publications: the annual report is the major printed source of company information. Other publications include half-yearly and quarterly reports, company press releases, investor packs, and presentations. All publications can be obtained either through the company’s website or by contacting the company • Telephone or email enquiry: to Don Murchland, Investor Relations +61 439 300 932; donm@cooperenergy.com.au 118 Notes 119 Cooper Energy Limited ABN 93 096 170 295 Annual Report Other abbreviations Reserves and resources This document has been prepared to provide shareholders with an overview of Cooper Energy Limited’s performance for the 2019 financial year and its outlook. The Annual Report is mailed to shareholders who elect to receive a copy and is available free of charge on request (see Shareholder Information printed in this Report). The Annual Report and other information about the company can be accessed via the company’s website at www.cooperenergy.com.au Notice of Meeting The 2019 Annual General Meeting of Cooper Energy Limited ABN 93 096 170 295 (“the company”) will be held at 10.30 am (ACDT) on Thursday, 7 November 2018 at Level 1, 43 Franklin Street, Adelaide, South Australia. The Notice of Meeting has been mailed to shareholders. Additional copies can be obtained from the company’s registered office or downloaded from its website at www.cooperenergy.com.au bbl: barrels of oil boe: barrels of oil equivalent bopd: barrels of oil per day $: Australian dollars E&P: exploration and production FEED: front end engineering and design FID: final Investment decision FTE: full time equivalent GJ: gigajoules HSEC: Health, safety, environment and community kbbl: thousand barrels km: kilometres LNG: liquefied natural gas LTI: lost time injury LTIFR: lost time injury frequency rate m: metres MMbbl: million barrels of oil MMboe: million barrels of oil equivalent NOPSEMA: National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Management Authority NOPTA: National Offshore Petroleum Title Administrator Abbreviations and terms PJ: petajoules This Report uses terms and abbreviations relevant to the Group, its accounts and the petroleum industry. PRMS: Petroleum Resources Management System SCF: standard cubic feet The terms “the Company” and “Cooper Energy” and “the Group” are used in the report to refer to Cooper Energy Limited and/or its subsidiaries. The terms “2019”, or “2019 financial year” refer to the 12 months ended 30 June 2019 unless otherwise stated. References to “2020”, or other years refer to the 12 months ended 30 June of that year. SPE: Society of Petroleum Engineers TJ: terajoules TRIFR: Total recordable injury frequency rate 1C: Low Estimate Contingent Resources 2C: Best Estimate Contingent Resources 3C: High Estimate Contingent Resources 1P: Proved Reserves 2P: Proved and Probable Reserves 3P: Proved, Probable and Possible Reserves VWAP: volume weighted average price Cooper Energy reports its reserves and resources according to the SPE (Society of Petroleum Engineers) Petroleum Resources Management System guidelines (PRMS). Reserves are those quantities of petroleum anticipated to be commercially recoverable by application of development projects to known accumulations from a given date forward under defined conditions. Contingent resources are those quantities of petroleum estimated, as of a given date, to be potentially recoverable from known accumulations but the applied project(s) are not yet considered mature enough for commercial development due to one or more contingencies. In PRMS, the range of uncertainty is characterised by three specific scenarios reflecting low, best and high case outcomes from the project. The terminology is different depending on which class is appropriate for the project, but the underlying principle is the same regardless of the level of maturity. In summary, if the project satisfies all the criteria for Reserves, the low, best and high estimates are designated as proved (1P), proved plus probable (2P) and proved plus probable plus possible (3P), respectively. The equivalent terms for contingent resources are 1C, 2C and 3C. Rounding Numbers in this report have been rounded. As a result, some figures may differ insignificantly due to rounding and totals reported may differ insignificantly from arithmetic addition of the rounded numbers. 120 Corporate Directory Directors John C Conde AO, Chairman David P Maxwell Elizabeth A Donaghey Hector M Gordon Jeffrey W Schneider Alice J M Williams Company Secretary Amelia Jalleh Registered Office and Business Address Level 8, 70 Franklin Street Adelaide, South Australia 5000 Telephone: + 618 8100 4900 Facsimile: + 618 8100 4997 E-mail: customerservice@cooperenergy.com.au Website: www.cooperenergy.com.au Perth Office Level 15, 123 St Georges Terrace Perth, Western Australia 6000 Telephone: +61 8 6556 2101 Facsimile: +61 8100 4997 Auditors Ernst & Young 121 King William Street Adelaide, South Australia, 5000 Solicitors Johnson Winter & Slattery Level 9, 211 Victoria Square Adelaide SA 5000 Bankers Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited 11-29 Waymouth Street Adelaide, 5000 South Australia NATIXIS Hong Kong Branch Level 72, International Commerce Centre 1 Austin Road West, Kowloon, Hong Kong ABN AMRO Bank N.V. Level 11, 580 George Street Sydney NSW 2000 Australia ING Bank N.V. Sydney Branch Level 31, 60 Margaret Street Sydney NSW 2000 National Australia Bank Limited Level 32, 500 Bourke Street Melbourne VIC 3000 Share Registry Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street Adelaide SA 5000 Website: investorcentre.com/au Telephone: Australia 1300 655 248 International +61 3 9415 4887 Facsimile: +61 3 9473 2500 2 0 1 9 A n n u a l R e p o r t 

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