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Investing for increased gas supply

Annual  
Report 2020

 
 
Cooper Energy
We energise the lives of thousands of  
Australians everyday by finding, developing  
and commercialising oil and gas.

We do this with care and strive to provide 
attractive returns for our shareholders; good 
commercial outcomes for our customers;  
and benefits for our stakeholders.

Cooper Energy Limited
ABN 93 096 170 295

Cover: Athena Gas Plant.

Information on descriptions of the company and years, abbreviations and industry terms.

The terms “the company” and “Cooper Energy” are used in the report to refer to Cooper Energy 
Limited and/or its subsidiaries. The terms “2020”, “FY20” and the “2020 financial year” refer to 
the 12 months ended 30 June 2020 unless otherwise stated. Likewise references to 2019, FY19 
or 2021, FY21 refer to the 12 months ending 30 June of that year.

This Report uses terms and abbreviations relevant to the Group, its accounts and the petroleum 
industry. Information on abbreviations and terms, rounding and reserves and resources 
reporting is provided on page 128.

Our values and what they mean.

We have chosen to be a values-driven business.

We strive to think, decide and act at all times 
in accordance with our seven core values:

Care: prioritising safety, health, the environment and community

Integrity: striving to be consistent; staying true to our values 
and being accountable for our actions

Fairness and Respect: valuing diversity and difference;  
acting without prejudice; and communicating with courtesy

Transparency: being honest; addressing problems; and 
being clear with our communications

Collaboration: sharing ideas and knowledge; encouraging 
cooperation; listening to our stakeholders; and building  
long term relationships

Awareness: taking account of all identified key issues in our 
decisions and considering future impacts

Commitment: staying focused on core objectives;  
making pragmatic, quality technical and commercial decisions; 
and being decisive with the courage of our convictions

1

Our business
We generate revenue from the discovery,  
commercialisation and sale of gas to south-east  
Australia and from cash generating Cooper Basin  
oil production.

We have purpose-built our portfolio to provide attractive returns for  
our shareholders and good commercial outcomes for our customers by  
selecting assets that:

• possess superior competitiveness for the supply of gas to market;

•  are in production or expected to be ready for a development decision  

within 5 years; and 

• are value accretive.

FY20 Production
1.56 MMboe

Proved and Probable Reserves
49.9 MMboe at 30 June 2020

Contingent Resources (2C)
34.9 MMboe at 30 June 2020

0.20

0.34

1.6

9.5

0.8

8.5

1.02

38.8

25.5

Otway gas

Sole gas

Cooper Basin oil

Otway Basin gas

Otway Basin gas

Gippsland Basin gas and gas liquids

Gippsland Basin gas and gas liquids

Cooper Basin oil

Cooper Basin oil

Other key statistics: 
As at 30 June 2020

Market capitalisation:

Net debt:

Issued shares:

Shareholders:

$608 million

$97.8 million

1,621.6 million

8,094

Employees and contractors:

107.4 full time equivalent

2

1.  Offshore Otway Basin: 

2.  Gippsland Basin:  

Gas production and exploration 
• Casino Henry Netherby gas production and development 

Offshore gas production and exploration 
• Sole gas field 

• Annie gas field 

• Gas exploration

• Manta gas and liquids resource 

• Exploration permits

Darwin

5

Brisbane

Perth Office

Adelaide Office

Sydney

4

3

1

Melbourne

2

Hobart

3.  Athena Gas Plant:  

Gas processing for offshore Otway Basin 
•  Being commissioned for commencement of  

operations in September Quarter 2021

4.  Onshore Otway Basin:  

5.  Cooper Basin:  

Gas exploration 
• Gas exploration

Onshore oil production 
• Western flank oil production and exploration

3

Key results

Financial
• Sales revenue up 3% to $78.1 million due to higher revenue from gas

• Statutory loss after tax of $86.0 million after significant items of $79.4 million

• Underlying loss after tax of $6.6 million

• Cash generated by operating activities up 134% to $48.1 million

Sales revenue
$ million

Statutory net profit after tax 
$ million

Underlying net profit after tax 
$ million

78.1

75.5

67.5

39.1

27.4

27.0

-12.3

-12.1

-34.8

-86.0

13.3

9.8

-2.8

-8.7

-6.6

  2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2020

  2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2020

  2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2020

Net cash from operating activities
$ million

Net cash/(debt)
$ million

Total equity
$ million

48.1

147.4

111.0

49.8

443.9

433.7

351.1

285.0

91.6

-53.9

-97.8

22.2

20.5

7.9

4.1

  2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2020

  2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2020

  2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2020

4

Operations and reserves
•  One lost time injury

•  Production up 19% to 1.56 MMboe

•  Sole offshore project completed, production commenced,  

firm supply delayed pending plant completion

•  Gas exploration successful with Annie and Dombey gas discoveries

Safety 
Lost time injury frequency rate

Production 
MMboe

Proved and Probable reserves 
MMboe

3.53

1.49

1.56

1.31

52.4

52.7

49.9

0.96

0.46

0.0

0.0

0.0

11.7

3.0

  2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2020

  2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2020

  2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2020

Equity

Share price  
cents at 30 June

54.0

38.0

38.5

37.5

21.5

Basic earnings per share
cents

Market capitalisation
$ million at 30 June

1.8

-0.7

-1.8

876

616

608

-5.3

433

  2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2020

  2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2020

  2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2020

-10.1

94

5

Overview of operations

Gas supply
Sales rose because Sole started  
production. 

Outcomes below expectations  
due to late and incomplete Orbost Gas 
Processing Plant commissioning.

Oil production
Cash generating oil production.

Gas sales PJ

Gas revenue $ million

Gas reserves Proved and Probable PJ 

2020

2019

8.3

63.6

296

6.6

52.3

311

Crude oil & condensate production million bbl

Crude oil revenue $ million 

Average oil price A$/bbl

2020

2019

0.20

14.5

0.24

23.2

83.75

102.52

Crude oil direct operating cost A$/bbl

35.17

36.45

Crude oil reserves Proved & Probable  
million barrels

1.6

1.8

•  Gas sales revenue rose 22%

•   Completion of largest oil drilling campaign 

•   New gas agreements negotiated for supply 

to Visy and Visy Glass International

•   Sole term supply contracts deferred  

to FY21 pending Orbost Gas Processing  
Plant commissioning

involving 16 wells: 2 exploration wells,  
13 appraisal wells and 1 development

•   3 appraisal wells cased and suspended as  

future oil producers

Gas contract book by term  
PJ

Gas supply by source  
PJ

3

2.1

6.2

6.6

  2019 

2020

Otway

Gippsland

115

150

28

Contracted 1 year or less 

Contracted >3 years

Subject to extension options

Uncontracted

6

Exploration and 
Development
Sole offshore development completed 
within budget.

Annie and Dombey gas discoveries.

Health, Safety, Environment  
and Community
Single Lost Time Injury. 

Bushfire recovery support and broader 
community engagement.

Commitment to carbon neutrality for  
2020 operations.

Capital expenditure $ million

Proved and Probable reserves MMboe

Contingent Resources (2C) MMboe

Wells drilled

2020

2019

76.7

49.9

34.9

18

200.0

Hours worked

Recordable incidents 

Lost time injuries 

52.7

26.9

0

2020

2019

283,672

505,300

1

1

0

0

•  Sole offshore project completed for $335 million 

• Single lost time injury

vs budget $355 million

•   Acquisition of Minerva Gas Plant, renamed  

Athena Gas Plant

•   Final Investment Decision on Athena Gas Plant 

Project in July 2020

•   New gas field discoveries offshore and  

onshore Otway

•  Zero reportable environmental incidents

•   Participation and ongoing support for  

East Gippsland bushfire recovery 

•   Commitment to carbon neutral operations  

for 2020

•   Effective strategies implemented to prevent 

COVID transmission

2020 Capital expenditure  
by activity $ million

2020 Capital expenditure  
by region $ million

4

11

35

42

44

18

Exploration

Development

Otway Basin

Gippsland Basin

Cooper Basin

Other

7

From the Chairman

John Conde AO

I am pleased to present 

Shareholders can take confidence in the competence Cooper Energy 

your company’s report  

has demonstrated in its core business of offshore gas development. 

to shareholders for the 

2020 financial year.

The success of the year’s drilling program yielded gas discoveries 

and increased the company’s Contingent Resources in the 

The period since 1 July 

offshore and onshore Otway Basin. The new discoveries, at Annie 

2019 has been one of 

and Dombey, are being analysed for development or further 

enormous challenge for 

exploration. The securing of new acreage adjacent to these 

Australia and the world.

discoveries, and in the Gippsland Basin, has consolidated the 

The Australian  

bushfires followed by  

company’s portfolio around proven gas provinces and established 

infrastructure located close to the key gas markets.

the COVID-19 global 

Cooper Energy’s gas strategy has been well publicised and proven 

pandemic, considered to 

prescient. The generation of value from the strategy depends 

be without precedent, have had a huge impact on the markets  

on other factors including the quality of commercial analysis, 

and communities in which we operate. 

the capacity to establish and maintain win-win commercial 

On behalf of the board, I record our recognition and sympathy 

relationships and the aptitude for finding and securing value. 

for the personal, property or financial losses the recent local and 

Your company’s results in 2020 have once again highlighted Cooper 

global events have brought to people connected to our company. 

Energy’s commercial capabilities with outcomes expected to be of 

Care, collaboration, fairness and respect, and commitment are four 

of the seven core values that Cooper Energy seeks to embrace in  

all of its decisions. These values underpin our efforts to support our 

people and communities through their recovery.

The fires, the pandemic and an unforeseen project delay have 

affected adversely the company’s results for 2020. However, 

although our results for the year were well below our expectations 

at the start of the year, we feel that we ended the financial year with 

a strong closing position. Our asset base and outlook will support 

growth in FY21 and the following years. 

long-term significance. These included securing new gas supply 

agreements and acquisition of the Minerva Gas Plant. The support 

and cooperation of valued counterparties facilitated management 

of our gas contract portfolio amidst the shifting start-up timelines 

brought by the delay of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant. 

Secondly, I highlight our health and safety performance. Results 

were inferior to the previous year, with one lost time injury 

compared with the injury-free performance in FY19. This was one 

injury too many and, for this reason, is an unsatisfactory result. 

However, there were positive elements that are noteworthy and 

provide relevant context: for all assets under our own control and 

The Managing Director’s Report and the Financial Report address 

management the company maintained safe operations, the lost 

these matters in detail. The 2020 Sustainability Report, which has 

been published alongside this report, documents the company’s 

performance, disclosures and objectives in respect of health and 

safety, environment, climate, community and its people.

time injury having occurred on a contractor vessel on location, 

but not, at the time, under the direction of Cooper Energy. The 

company’s recordable incident frequency rate of 3.53 times per 

million hours worked compares favourably to the industry average 1 

There are three features from these documents to which I draw 

of 5.27 times.

particular attention.

First, the company’s performance on the matters where it has 

direct responsibility. 

The offshore development, construction and commissioning of 

the Sole Gas Project was completed by Cooper Energy well within 

budget, on time and with zero lost time injuries or reportable 

environmental incidents. This is an exceptional performance. 

COVID-19 added a new dimension to the company’s safety 

management. As an energy supplier, Cooper Energy continued 

operations, with work arrangements at site, office and board levels 

all reconfigured to guard the health of employees and contractors 

and protect busines continuity. The board continued to meet and 

work effectively via video-conference facilities. The fluidity of social 

distance and health regulations required a proactive and adaptive 

response and your company is vigilant and maintaining readiness 

Unfortunately, our excellent offshore performance has been over- 

for further developments. 

shadowed by the delay to the completion onshore of the Orbost 

Gas Processing Plant which is owned and operated by APA Group.

1 National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Management Authority.

8

Thirdly, I highlight the company’s commitment to achieving carbon 

I record my thanks to all my board colleagues and to our Company 

neutrality. 

Cooper Energy has long maintained its commitment to operating 

with care for the environment as one of our core values. 

Engagement with our shareholders has confirmed their belief 

in the importance of south-east Australian gas for the region’s 

energy needs. It has also highlighted a deep and widely held 

conviction that companies should play their part in understanding, 

Secretary for their counsel and support in what has been a 

demanding year. In May, we welcomed Ms Vicky Binns and Mr Tim 

Bednall to the board, subject to confirmation by shareholders at 

this year’s annual general meeting. Each of these new directors 

brings valuable expertise to the board. We are fortunate to have 

their support and insights as we address the challenges to which  

I have referred earlier. 

and seeking to reduce, the impact of their activities on climate 

I acknowledge especially the contribution of my fellow non-

and the environment. This year’s Sustainability Report outlines 

executive director Ms Alice Williams who is not seeking re-election 

your company’s progress. Most significant is our commitment to 

at the forthcoming AGM. Alice has been a valued member of the 

carbon neutrality for 2020 and to work to achieve this objective in 

board and has been part of the company’s significant growth, 

future years. Cooper Energy wants to play its part and is working 

contributing always to discussions. Alice has been Chairman of our 

to ensure ongoing improvement in the management of its 

Audit Committee for nearly seven years. She is a person of great 

integrity and loyalty, with an almost forensic ability to ensure that 

the financial affairs of the company were conducted always to the 

highest standard. On behalf of us all, thank you Alice. 

Finally, I record our appreciation to our Managing Director, 

David Maxwell, and all his team for their leadership during very 

challenging times and to the entire Cooper Energy team for their 

work and support.

John Conde AO 

Chairman

environmental impacts.

Concluding comments and outlook

This report has been finalised some six months after the first 

impacts of COVID-19 on all of us and on the Australian economy. 

As is evident in the company’s FY20 accounts, the energy sector 

has experienced contraction of demand and prices, but it is also 

poised for the eventual recovery in consumer confidence and 

economic activity. 

The timing and rate of this recovery is unknown, but Cooper Energy 

is well placed to navigate and grow during this uncertainty. 

The majority of the company’s gas reserves are subject to long 

term contracts, offering stable cash flows through take-or-pay 

terms and prices not linked to oil prices. Cooper Basin oil provides 

an additional source of cash flow from low cost production. The 

commencement of term gas supply from Sole, deferred in FY20,  

is expected to drive substantial growth in production, revenue and 

cash generation in FY21. Cash at 30 June was $131.6 million and 

capital expenditure plans are manageable as the company prepares 

for a resumption of offshore drilling on new gas projects in FY23.

Underpinning these fundamentals are the company’s relationships, 

especially with its gas customers and financiers but also with the 

communities in which we operate and with relevant government 

regulators and other stakeholders. These relationships were 

fundamental to the Sole Gas Project proceeding. The board is 

cognisant and appreciative of the solidarity and commitment our 

customer and banking groups have shown us this year, supporting 

our strategy to bring new term gas supply to south-east Australia. 

9

Managing Director’s Report

David Maxwell

Fellow shareholders,

Whilst an injury-free performance is the only acceptable result, I do 

Your company’s results 

for the 2020 financial 

year were not what we 

expected at its outset. 

The promising start 

given by successful 

completion of the Sole 

offshore development, 

gas discoveries offshore 

and onshore and new 

gas contracts was ultimately overshadowed by non-completion of 

the Orbost Gas Processing Plant upgrade and the impact of low 

wish to acknowledge the efforts of our employees and contractors 

in restricting injuries to this single incident. A safe record is only 

achieved through the planning and vigilance of every employee, at 

every location, in every moment of the working year. On behalf of 

shareholders and the board of directors, I record our appreciation 

for their contribution to safe operations by Cooper Energy.

The COVID-19 pandemic brought new dimensions to care for 

employee health and safety. Cooper Energy was an early responder 

in adopting working protocols and arrangements to protect its 

employees and maintain business continuity. The company’s 

efforts have been well supported by government agencies and the 

independent advisors we commissioned to guide our efforts.

oil prices and of Coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) on energy markets. 

As an essential service, energy supply has not been directly 

These events resulted in the year’s production and cash flow 

affected by restrictions although, as I have noted in my opening 

outcomes being much lower than anticipated and contributed to 

and discuss later, there has been a significant financial impact 

the impairments which affected statutory profit. 

through flow-on impacts to energy markets and prices. The 

Discussion of these events and their significance is an important 

part of my report to you this year, together with our performance 

and plans in safety, environment, new projects and the status and 

outlook of our gas strategy. 

Notwithstanding that your company did not achieve the production 

and financial results targeted at the year’s outset, it has concluded 

2020 with record production and revenue. The company has more 

growth assets in its portfolio, firm expectation of a step-change 

uplift in production and cash flow and a stronger position in the 

south-east Australian gas market.

company’s unmanned subsea gas production is unaffected by 

restrictions, and office-based work continued through work-from-

home and then revised socially distanced office configurations. 

Care and maintenance of the Athena Gas Plant has been ongoing 

using a skeleton crew and safe work practices.

Participation in the regional communities where our operations 

are located is an integral element of our business model. One of 

these communities, East Gippsland, suffered great tragedy during 

the year from extensive bushfires. I record our sympathy for the 

loss experienced by the East Gippsland community, which included 

loss of human life, wildlife and farm stock as well as property and 

Health, safety, environment and community

financial loss. Cooper Energy provided financial support and direct 

Operating with care is the first Cooper Energy value and the 

governing principle of our day-to-day activities and decision-making.

help in organising logistics for supply of feed to farm animals 

immediately after the bushfires. The company has also committed 

to ongoing support for the communities in what will be a long-

We have detailed our performance and impacts in the 2020 

term recovery process.

Sustainability Report, which has been released in parallel with 

this report and is available from the company’s website. There are 

three aspects I wish to highlight in this report: safety and health, 

community and climate.

The measurement, disclosure and management of emissions has 

become a core concern for the community and investors. For 

Cooper Energy this requires us to understand and manage the 

delivery of energy required by the domestic, industrial, service and 

Our safety performance in 2020 fell just short of the injury-free 

commercial sectors whilst respecting the desire of our shareholders, 

standard we aspire to, and which was achieved in 2019. A lost 

employees and broader society for emissions reduction.

time injury was recorded on the Ocean Monarch drilling rig whilst 

on location at VIC/P44 for the drilling of Annie-1. Thankfully the 

injured worker, who was employed by the drilling contractor, 

recovered and returned to work. The fact the injury was incurred 

whilst the rig was not under the supervision of Cooper Energy at 

the time reinforces the need for vigilance across the widest extent 

of our operations. 

10

Gas has been identified by government and energy industry 

agencies as having a necessary role to play, as a lower carbon fuel, 

in the transition to a lower emissions world. In addition, Cooper 

Energy wants to play its part in emissions reduction directly. 

Accordingly we have, as detailed in the 2020 Sustainability Report, 

made the commitments for the achievement of carbon neutrality 

in respect of our 2020 operations and to work to achieve the same 

outcome in future years.

Subsea 7 contractors inspecting flowline as it is  
spooled onto the construction vessel, Seven Eagle.

I encourage shareholders to read the 2020 Sustainability Report 

construction and disruption brought by the East Gippsland 

to learn of the work the company is doing to promote safety, 

bushfires. Unexplained foaming has impaired the capacity of  

health and environment outcomes connected to its operations and 

the plant to produce at the level required for commissioning to  

advance diversity. The report can be read or downloaded from the 

be completed and for firm supply to commence. The impact  

company’s website www.cooperenergy.com.au.

on Cooper Energy was that gas sales from Sole during the year 

Sole Gas Project 

were approximately 2 PJ at spot gas prices rather than the  

12 PJ under term gas contracts anticipated at the beginning of the 

The completion of the offshore development of Sole in July was 

financial year.

the culmination of more than 4 years of work by your company 

to analyse, acquire and then finance and develop the field. The 

offshore development was completed and commissioned injury-

free, and well within budget. Final capital expenditure on the 

offshore project was $335 million compared with the budget of 

$355 million. Offshore production facilities and the reservoir have 

performed to expectations since production commenced.

Unfortunately, delays with the onshore project managed by  

APA Group have necessitated deferral of the commencement of the 

long-term gas supply agreements, rescheduling of events within 

the company’s financing agreements and, ultimately, a Transition 

Agreement with APA to facilitate progress to the commencement  

of firm supply.

Gas supply from the field commenced in March for plant 

commissioning purposes, a date significantly later than 

foreshadowed in the 2019 annual report due to delays in plant 

The Transition Agreement executed after year-end by Cooper 

Energy and APA unites both parties in identifying and overcoming 

the plant performance issues and generating revenue at the earliest 

juncture. The commercial framework of the agreement provides 

for the commencement of firm supply to Cooper Energy long-term 

customers in advance of plant practical completion at rates the 

plant is capable of supplying reliably. 

Cooper Energy and APA are working together to identify the 

root cause of the foaming and explore and implement technical 

solutions to lift performance to the required level. This includes 

Phase 2 plant works being planned for the December quarter 2020.

The intended outcome is for Cooper Energy to be able to 

commence firm gas supply from Sole to customers within FY21 

with the expectation achievement of higher processing rates will be 

targeted incrementally following the Phase 2 plant works.

11

Managing Director’s Report
David Maxwell

Financial results and position

The company’s financial results, position and operating results  

are reported in detail in the Financial Report from page 35 of  

this report. 

The year’s statutory loss after tax of $86.0 million is principally 

attributable to significant items totalling $(79.4) million after tax, 

most of which arose from a review of asset carrying values and 

restoration provisions expensed at year-end. 

It is important to note these items have not arisen through trading 

and have not impacted the year’s cash flow. The charges have 

Exploration and development, projects  
for growth

Since 2015 the company’s principal focus has been on the 

commercialisation and development of the Sole gas field. With 

the Sole offshore development complete, the focus shifted to the 

addition of new growth assets to the company’s gas portfolio.  

The $42 million commitment to exploration in FY20 was the largest 

yet by the company and resulted in the Annie gas discovery in 

the offshore Otway Basin and the Dombey gas discovery in the 

onshore Otway Basin. 

essentially been driven by two factors: revisions to uncontracted 

Annie is located near the Casino, Henry and Netherby gas fields 

gas price assumptions to recognise the lower energy prices and 

and associated infrastructure. The assessment of a Contingent 

lower energy demand brought by COVID-19; and revisions to 

Resource (2C) for the field was the principal factor in the 33% 

anticipated development and abandonment costs following the 

rise in the company’s 2C Contingent Resources of gas at 30 June 

FY20 drilling campaign, updated prices and regulatory expectations 

2020. Commercialisation of the Annie gas field is being assessed 

and the recognition of foreign exchange and government bond  

as part of the Otway Phase 3 Development Project, which aims 

rate movements. 

The fall in gas prices during FY20 was substantial: as an indication, 

the average Victorian spot price for the month of June 2020 of 

to bring more than 100 PJ of gas (joint venture volume, Cooper 

Energy share is 50%) to market through development of Annie and 

undeveloped gas in the Henry gas field.

$4.62/GJ was approximately half the average of $9.41/GJ for the 

Annie-1 was intended, as reported in last year’s annual report, 

previous corresponding period. The adoption of 2020 prices and 

to be the first of a 2-well program in the offshore Otway Basin. 

expectations to valuation of the company’s uncontracted gas and 

Unfortunately, the second well in the program, Elanora, could  

projects required impairment to the carrying value of some assets. 

not proceed due to unresolved issues with the drilling rig  

Notwithstanding the year’s lower prices, I note that developments 

mooring system. 

during the year (which I discuss later under the heading “Gas 

strategy update”) have affirmed the merit of the company’s gas 

strategy and the prospects for our uncontracted gas in the  

coming years. 

Energy market analysis conducted during the year has highlighted 

the market prospects of new gas supply to south-east Australia 

from 2023 onwards. This market opportunity, combined with the 

findings of subsurface and economic analysis of the prospects in 

The year’s underlying loss of $6.6 million for the year compares 

our offshore Otway permits presents a compelling case for further 

with an underlying profit of $13.3 million in the previous year. 

drilling. Testing of Elanora, together with several other offshore 

The movement is consistent with a year when an increase in costs 

Otway prospects, is being considered for an offshore campaign 

consistent with the development of the business’ asset base was 

being planned to commence in the first half of FY23, subject  

not matched by the anticipated growth in revenue due to the 

to rig availability. 

deferral of Sole term gas supply commencement. These additional 

costs included the commencement of expenses related to the 

Sole offshore development following its completion, such as 

amortisation and interest on the project finance facility, which had 

been previously capitalised.

The company has concluded the year with net debt of $97.8 million, 

which comprises cash of $131.6 million and debt of $229.4 million. 

The debt is within the project finance facility established with  

The company’s portfolio of offshore Otway exploration 

opportunities was expanded with the acquisition of VIC/P76 during 

the year. VIC/P76 is well situated for Cooper Energy, with its eastern 

border adjoining VIC/L22, which contains the Minerva gas field, 

and its western border adjoining VIC/P44 where the Annie gas 

field was discovered. A small portion of the Annie gas field has 

been mapped to extend into VIC/P76, which also holds other gas 

prospects including Nestor, a low risk gas exploration opportunity 

senior banks to fund the company’s expenditure for the Sole Gas 

similar to Annie.

Project. The delay to completion of the Orbost Gas Processing 

Plant has necessitated rescheduling of milestone dates for the 

facility. Cooper Energy has maintained dialogue with its financiers 

who have reiterated their support for the project. It is expected a 

schedule of revised milestone dates will be agreed with financiers 

during the first half of FY21 after the plans for the Phase 2 plant 

works are finalised.

Dombey-1 made a gas discovery in the onshore Otway Basin. 

Although initial good flow rates on test were not sustained, the 

subsequent re-pressurisation of the reservoir gives encouragement 

for a larger gas accumulation than the test results initially indicated. 

The well also de-risked and highlighted potential in the broader 

Penola Trough region. We expect to conduct further exploration 

through acquisition of 3D seismic and follow-up drilling in this 

region in the coming years. The timelines involved are medium term;  

12

Athena Gas Plant

but consistent with our strategy, the fundamentals are right: the 

Our focus is on south-east Australia, where the supply 

onshore Otway Basin is a proven gas province, with existing gas 

opportunities we identified in 2012 led to the commercialisation of 

infrastructure, nearby markets and the development cost threshold 

the Sole gas field and where we see new opportunities emerging 

is very cost competitive. 

from 2023 onwards. 

The acquisition of the Minerva Gas Plant was the other significant 

The Sole project is illustrative of our approach: early identification 

growth initiative for the year. Upgrading and integration of the 

and analysis of a future supply opportunity, followed by the securing 

plant will be the company’s major development expenditure item 

and commercialisation of an undeveloped gas field identified as 

in FY21. Once connected, the Athena Gas Plant (as it has been 

a competitive source of new supply. The commercialisation of 

renamed) will be the hub for our offshore Otway operations.

Sole was enabled by the support of gas customers, financiers and 

Connection of the plant to our gas operations is expected to be 

completed in the September quarter 2021, although this is subject 

to the threat of disruption to supply chain or restrictions arising 

investors, and APA Group and their collective willingness to join the 

company in making commitments necessary to bring a new source 

of gas supply to market.

from COVID-19. Athena is expected to bring lower processing 

Market developments in 2020 adversely affected short term gas 

costs, higher productivity and, most importantly, a processing hub 

prices, signalled tightening gas supply from 2023 and reaffirmed 

with capacity for discoveries such as Annie. The plant’s location in 

the merit of the company’s gas strategy and the prospects for its 

western Victoria is also ideally suited for supply to South Australia 

undeveloped gas. 

and Victoria.

Gas strategy and market update

Cooper Energy aims to create value from gas through management 

of a portfolio of gas supply contracts and production sources to 

optimise returns to shareholders. 

The weakening of international energy demand and prices brought 

by the Coronavirus pandemic had flow-on effects to spot prices 

for domestic gas and will impact long-term supply. Low LNG spot 

prices saw an increase in gas flows from Queensland to south-east 

Australia, increasing domestic supply availability and reducing  

spot prices. Exploration and development spending was also 

curtailed. It is expected the soft spot prices will persist into FY21.

13

Managing Director’s Report
David Maxwell

However, government projections (Australian Energy Market 

This has been advanced during the year by the discovery of the 

Operator, “AEMO”) issued during the year have forecast an 

Annie gas field, securing of adjoining exploration acreage, the 

inversion of market dynamics for south-east Australia within two 

progression of development studies for Annie and undeveloped 

to three years as local production falls. AEMO’s forecast, and 

Henry gas, the planning of the Manta-3 appraisal and development 

the company’s own analysis, sees new gas supply opportunities 

well and analysis and the ranking of exploration prospects for a 

emerging from 2023 as production from currently producing fields 

drilling program anticipated in FY23. Our portfolio features  

declines. Moreover, these analyses, prepared earlier in the year, do 

a range of exploration, development and appraisal opportunities 

not incorporate the negative impact on supply to be expected from 

with maturation timelines that dovetail neatly with the market 

the subsequent reductions to capital expenditure in 2020 and 2021.

opportunities foreseen in south-east Australia.

The questions these developments present for Cooper Energy and 

FY21 outlook 

its gas strategy are: 

a)  how is the company placed to manage exposure to the soft 

market conditions of FY20 and expected for FY21 ? ; and

b)  how is the company positioned to capitalise on the opportunities 

foreseen from FY23 onwards?

In respect of the near term, the benefits of the company’s strategy 

of maintaining a ‘long’ contract book is evident. 

The company’s principal source of gas production, Sole, has almost 

fully contracted term contract capacity to 2025. The delays with the 

Orbost Gas Processing Plant completion mean the company has 

not yet commenced these term contracts and has been supplying 

available Sole production at current spot prices. The initiation of 

the term supply contracts is targeted for by around mid-FY21  

after establishment of a firm supply capability at the Orbost Plant. 

From this point on, the large majority of sales are expected to be  

at the term gas contract prices previously negotiated.

Most of the company’s uncontracted 2P gas reserves are located 

in the Otway Basin, where contracting terms have been affected 

by the company’s reliance on third party processing capability. 

This situation will change with the completion of the Athena Gas 

Plant Project, which will give the company access to firm supply 

capability for the remaining life of the producing fields. 

Approximately 1 PJ of the company’s Otway Basin production has 

been contracted for 2021. The company is currently considering 

its options for the contracting of its uncommitted gas prior to the 

anticipated commencement of supply from the Athena Gas Plant 

and in the years thereafter. Our portfolio-style management of gas 

contracts provides some optionality between Otway and Gippsland 

basin supply.

Looking to the longer term, the opportunity to bring new 

south-east Australian gas supply to market from 2023 has been 

a key strand in the company’s gas strategy since 2018 when 

preparations began for the offshore Otway drilling program and 

the commitment made to acquire the Minerva Gas Plant. 

There are 2 principal points of focus in our new year outlook:

•  Sole in the Gippsland Basin from where we expect to realise uplift 

in production, revenue and cash flow in FY21. The quantum of 

production growth will be dependent on at least two milestones 

for the Orbost Gas Processing Plant: the commencement of firm 

supply and the consequent initiation of the term gas supply 

contracts; and  

•  the offshore Otway Basin, where our work on the Athena Gas 

Plant Project and new development opportunities provides us 

with a dedicated processing facility and new gas projects for 

growth in future years. 

While the delays of the previous year have been frustrating,  

I can assure shareholders your company’s team is eager to deliver 

production, revenue and cash earnings gains in FY21 and to 

translate the opportunities within its portfolio into new sources  

of gas supply to south-east Australia and the next wave of growth 

for Cooper Energy. 

In closing, I would like to record my appreciation for the support  

of our shareholders, our financiers and our customers and the 

efforts and enterprise of our employees and contractors during 

the year. I also want to acknowledge the support and guidance 

provided by the board during a period of extraordinary and 

demanding events.

FY20 has been marked by tragedy in the communities in which  

we work and live, a mixture of achievement and disappointment 

with our business expectations and the disruption, stress  

and harm brought by the pandemic. We are mindful of, and 

acknowledge, the impacts of these events during the year and 

ongoing. We reaffirm our commitment to the well-being and 

development of the communities in which we operate; to our 

people and their families; and to rewarding the trust and patience 

of our shareholders and financiers.

David Maxwell

Managing Director

14

Cooper Energy’s Legacy Foundation provided financial support  
to the Royal Flying Doctor Service to deliver critical health services 
following the Gippsland bushfires and in response to COVID.

15

Reserves and Resources

Reserves

Cooper Energy’s 2P Reserves at 30 June 2020 are assessed to be 49.9 million barrels of oil equivalent (MMboe) compared with the previous 

corresponding result of 52.7 MMboe. Key factors contributing to the movement in 2P Reserves were production of 1.6 MMboe in FY20,  

PEL 92 drilling results and future development programs, adjustments to gas plant fuel requirements and de-booking of remaining reserves 

following Minerva field shut-in in September 2019.

Reserves at 30 June 2020

Category

Unit

   1P (Proved)

   2P (Proved and Probable)

3P (Proved, Probable and Possible)

Developed

Undeveloped

Total

Developed Undeveloped Total

Developed Undeveloped

Total

Sales Gas

PJ

Oil + Cond MMbbl

Total 1

MMboe

184

0.7

30.7

29

0.1

4.8

213

0.8

35.5

255

1.3

42.9

41

6.6

6.9

296

6.9

49.9

344

1.9

58.0

49

0.4

8.5

393

2.3

66.6

1  Reserves exclude Cooper Energy’s share of future fuel usage. Totals may not reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding. The Reserves information 
displayed should be read in conjunction with the information in the Notes on calculation of Reserves and Contingent Resources provided in this 
document.

Year-on-year movement in 2P Reserves (MMboe)

   Proved and Probable 2P Reserves (MMboe, net)

Category

Cooper

Otway

Gippsland

Reserves at 30 June 20191

FY20 Production 2

Revisions/Aquisitions 

Reserves at 30 June 20203

1.8

(0.2)

(0.0)

1.6

10.9

(1.0)

(0.4)

9.5

40.0

(0.4)

(0.8)

38.8

Total

52.7

(1.6)

(1.2)

49.9

1  As announced to the ASX on 12 August 2019. 
2 Otway and Cooper Basin production from 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020 (inclusive).
3  Totals may not reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding.

Reserves by basin and product at 30 June 2020

Category

Unit

1P (Proved)

2P (Proved and Probable)

3P (Proved, Probable and Possible)

Cooper  Otway Gippsland   Total 1 Cooper Otway Gippsland    Total 1 Cooper Otway Gippsland   Total 1

Reserves at 30 June 2020 Developed and Undeveloped (net to Cooper Energy)

Developed

Sales Gas

PJ

Oil + Cond

MMbbl

Developed total 1

MMboe

Undeveloped

Sales Gas

PJ

Oil + Cond

MMbbl

Undeveloped total 1 MMboe

Total 1, 2

MMboe

0.0

0.7

0.7

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.8

9.1

0.0

1.5

28.8

0.0

4.7

6.2

174.4

183.5

0.0

0.7

28.5

30.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

28.8

0.1

4.8

28.5

35.5

0.0

1.3

1.3

0.0

0.3

0.3

1.6

17.2

237.5

254.7

0.0

2.8

40.6

0.0

6.6

9.5

0.0

1.3

38.8

42.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

40.6

0.3

6.9

38.8

49.9

0.0

1.9

1.9

0.0

0.4

0.4

2.3

23.7

319.8

343.5

0.0

3.9

49.5

0.0

8.1

0.0

1.9

52.3

58.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

49.5

0.4

8.5

12.0

52.3

66.6

1  The conversion factor 1 PJ = 0.163 MMboe has been used to convert from Sales Gas (PJ) to oil equivalent (MMboe) for the Otway and Gippsland basins. 
2   The method of aggregation is by arithmetic sum by category. As a result, the 1P estimates may be conservative and the 3P estimates may be optimistic 

due to the effects of arithmetic summation.

16

Contingent Resources

Cooper Energy’s 2C Contingent Resources at 30 June 2020 have increased since 30 June 2019 by 8.0 MMboe to 34.9 MMboe. The key factor 

contributing to the revision is the booking of Annie gas resource following exploration success at Annie-1 in September 2019.

Contingent Resources at 30 June 2020

Category

1C

2C

3C

Basin

Gippsland

Otway

Cooper

Total 1

 Gas 
PJ

Oil/Cond 
MMbbl

 Total 
 MMboe

84

32

0.0

116

2.2

0.03

0.4

2.6

15.9

5.3

0.4

21.6

Gas 
PJ

135

52

0.0

187

Oil/Cond 
MMbbl

 Total 
 MMboe

3.4

0.1

0.8

4.4

25.5

8.5

0.8

34.9

 Gas 
 PJ

212

64

0.0

276

Oil/Cond 
MMbbl

 Total 
 MMboe

5.4

0.1

1.4

6.9

40.1

10.5

1.4

52.0

1  Totals may not reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding. The Contingent Resources information displayed should be read in conjunction with the 

information in the Notes on calculation of Reserves and Contingent Resources provided in this document.

Year-on-year movement in Contingent Resources (MMboe)

Category

Contingent Resources at 30 June 2019 1, 2

Revisions

Contingent Resources at 30 June 2020 1, 2

1  As announced to the ASX on 12 August 2019.
2 Totals may not reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding.

1C

18.0

3.7

21.6

2C

26.9

8.0

34.9

3C

41.5

10.5

52.0

Notes on calculation of reserves and resources

Reference points for Cooper Energy’s petroleum Reserves and 

Cooper Energy prepares its petroleum Reserves and Contingent 

Resources in accordance with the definitions and guidelines in the 

Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) 2018 Petroleum Resources 

Management System (PRMS).

The estimates of petroleum Reserves and Contingent Resources 

contained in this statement are as at 30 June 2020. All Reserves and 

Contingent Resources figures in this document are net to Cooper 

Energy unless otherwise stated. The Reserves exclude Cooper 

Energy’s share of future fuel usage.

Cooper Energy has completed its own estimation of Reserves and 

Contingent Resources for its operated Otway and Gippsland Basin 

assets. Elsewhere Reserves and Contingent Resources estimation 

is based on assessment and independent views of information 

Contingent Resources and production are defined where normal 

operations cease, and petroleum products are measured under 

defined conditions prior to custody transfer. Fuel, flare and vent 

consumed prior to the reference point is excluded.

Petroleum Reserves and Contingent Resources are prepared 

using deterministic and probabilistic methods. The Reserves and 

Contingent Resources estimate methodologies incorporate a range 

of uncertainty relating to each of the key reservoir input parameters 

to predict the likely range of outcomes. 

Project and field totals are aggregated by arithmetic summation by 

category. Aggregated 1P and 1C estimates may be conservative, 

and aggregated 3P and 3C estimates may be optimistic due to the 

effects of arithmetic summation. 

provided by the permit Operators (Beach Energy Ltd for PEL 92 and 

Totals may not exactly reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding.

Senex Ltd for Worrior Field). 

The conversion factor of 1 PJ = 0.163 MMboe has been used to 

convert from Sales Gas (PJ) to Oil Equivalent (MMboe).

17

 
Reserves and Resources

Reserves

Under the SPE PRMS 2018, “Reserves are those quantities 

of petroleum anticipated to be commercially recoverable by 

application of development projects to known accumulations from  

a given date forward under defined conditions”.

The Otway Basin totals comprise the arithmetically aggregated 

project fields (Casino-Henry-Netherby and Minerva). The Cooper 

Basin totals comprise the arithmetically aggregated PEL 92 project 

fields and the arithmetic summation of the Worrior project Reserves. 

The Gippsland Basin total comprises Reserves in Sole only. 

Contingent Resources

Under the SPE PRMS 2018, “Contingent Resources are those 

quantities of petroleum estimated, as of a given date, to be 

potentially recoverable from known accumulations by application of 

development projects, but which are not currently considered to be 

commercially recoverable owing to one or more contingencies”.

The assessment used deterministic simulation modelling and 

probabilistic resource estimation for the Waarre C Formation in the 

Annie Field. This methodology incorporates a range of uncertainty 

relating to each of the key reservoir input parameters to predict 

the likely range of outcomes. This approach is consistent with the 

definitions and guidelines in the Society of Petroleum Engineers 

(SPE) 2007 Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS).

Qualified Petroleum Reserves and Resources 
Evaluator Statement

The information contained in this report regarding the Cooper 

Energy Reserves and Contingent Resources is based on, and fairly 

represents, information and supporting documentation reviewed by 

Mr Andrew Thomas who is a full-time employee of Cooper Energy 

Limited holding the position of General Manager – Exploration & 

Subsurface, holds a Bachelor of Science (Hons), is a member of the 

American Association of Petroleum Geologists and the Society of 

Petroleum Engineers, is qualified in accordance with ASX listing rule 

The Contingent Resources assessment includes resources in the 

5.41, and has consented to the inclusion of this information in the 

Gippsland, Otway and Cooper Basins. In the Otway Basin, the 

form and context in which it appears. 

Contingent Resources assessment at Annie gas field in VIC/P44 

reported on 24 February 2020 has been upgraded at 30 June 2020. 

The change is a result of continued technical studies following  

the Annie-1 discovery announcement to the ASX on 6 September 

2019. The update has resulted in an immaterial increase to Annie 

2C gas Contingent Resources from 54.5 PJ to 57.4 PJ (100% gross 

working interest). 

Movement in Reserves 12 months to 30 June 2020

Reserves1

Production

FY19

Revisions/Aquisitions 

Reserves 2, 3

FY20

1  As announced to the ASX on 12 August 2019.

Proved (1P)

MMboe

38.1

(1.6)

(0.9)

35.5

Proved and Probable (2P)

Proved, Probable and Possible (3P)

MMboe

MMboe

52.7

(1.6)

(1.2)

49.9

73.3

(1.6)

(5.1)

66.6

2 The conversion factor 1 PJ = 0.163 MMboe has been used to convert from Sales Gas (PJ) to oil equivalent (MMboe) for the Otway and Gippsland basins. 

3  The method of aggregation is by arithmetic sum by category. As a result, the 1P estimates may be conservative and the 3P estimates may be optimistic 

due to the effects of arithmetic summation.

18

Far Saracen support vessell on location in Otway Basin.

19

Operations

Production 
Cooper Energy’s oil and gas 
production for the year totaled 
1.56 MMboe compared with 
1.31 MMboe in the previous 
year. The increase is due to the 
commencement of gas 
production from the Sole gas 
field in the Gippsland Basin.

Safety

A detailed report, and 
discussion of the company’s 
safety management and 
performance is provided in  
the 2020 Sustainability Report. 
The report, which has been 
released contemporaneously 
with the annual report can  
be viewed and downloaded 
from the company’s website  
www.cooperenergy.com.au.

20

Production: 12 months to 30 June 1

2020

2019

Gas  
PJ

Crude oil and 
condensate  
‘000 bbl

Total  
million  
boe

Gas  
PJ

Crude oil and  
condensate  
‘000 bbl

Total  
million  
boe

Gippsland Basin

Otway Basin

Cooper Basin 

2.1

6.2

-

3.5

193

0.34

1.02

0.19

-

6.6

-

-

4.7

238

-

1.07

0.24

1  All numbers rounded. Accordingly addition of individual numbers displayed may differ  

insignificantly from the totals quoted.

Production by region MMboe

1.22

1.07

0.34

1.02

0.27

0.24

0.19

0.68

0.25

0.25

2017 

2018 

2019  

2020

0.32

0.44

2016 

  Otway Basin
  Gippsland Basin
  Cooper Basin
  South Sumatra, Indonesia

Safety metrics year ended 30 June

2020

2019

Hours worked

Recordable incidents 

Lost time injuries 

Lost time injury frequency rate

Total recordable injury frequency rate (TRIFR)1

Industry TRIFR2

283,672

505,300

1

1

3.53

3.53

5.27

0

0

0.0

0.0

3.48

1  TRIFR – Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate all recordable incident data (Medical Treatment Injuries 

+ Restricted Work/Transfer Case + Lost Time Injuries + fatalities) multiplied by 1,000,000 then divided by 
total hours worked.

2 Industry TRIFR is NOPSEMA benchmark for offshore Australian operations.

Cuttings sample from 2,018 metres deep  
on the Annie-1 well, drilled in Q3 2019.

21

Operations
Offshore Otway Basin

The company’s interests in the offshore 

Production

Otway Basin include:

Year ended 30 June

2020

2019

•  a 50% interest in, and Operatorship of, 

the producing Casino Henry Netherby 

(“Casino Henry”) Joint Venture (VIC/L24 

Casino Henry

• Gas PJ

5.89

and VIC/L30). Mitsui E&P Australia and 

• Condensate kbbl

2.76

its associated entities (“Mitsui”) hold the 

remaining 50% interest;

Minerva

• Gas PJ

•  a 50% interest in, and Operatorship, of 

production licences VIC/L33 and VIC/L34 

• Condensate kbbl

which contain part of the Black Watch  

Total MMboe

0.32

0.76

1.02

5.52

1.7

1.0

3.0

1.07

gas field. Mitsui holds the remaining  

50% interest;

•  a 50% interest in, and Operatorship of, 

the VIC/P44 exploration permit. Mitsui 

holds the remaining 50% interest;

•  a 100% interest in the exploration permit 

VIC/P76; 

As at 30 June

Developed

• Gas PJ

Undeveloped

•  a 50% interest in, and Operatorship 

• Gas PJ

of, the Athena Gas Plant (previously 

known as the Minerva Gas Plant) located 

Total Gas PJ

17

41

58

24

43

67

onshore Victoria. Mitsui holds the 

remaining 50% interest; and

 Contingent Resource (2C)

•  a 10% interest in the Minerva gas field 

As at 30 June

2020

2019

(VIC/L22) which ceased production 

• Gas PJ

52

18

on 3 September. BHP Petroleum is the 

Operator and holder of a 90% interest.

Casino Henry 

The Casino Henry gas operations produce 

gas and condensate from the Casino field in 

VIC/L24, and the Henry and Netherby fields 

in VIC/L30. The fields are located 17 km 

to 25 km offshore Victoria in water depth 

ranging from 65 m to 71 m.

Netherby-1), with production from a 

maximum of 3 wells at any one time.

Gas produced from Casino Henry is 

transported by a 12-inch subsea pipeline 

to the processing facility at Iona owned 

by Lochard Energy. Casino was brought 

online in January 2006 and the Henry and 

Netherby fields in February 2010. Cooper 

Energy’s share of gas from Casino Henry 

is currently sold to AGL Energy under 

a 12-month contract to 31 December 

2020. The company’s gas production for 

the subsequent calendar year is partly 

2022 calendar years. 

Minerva

The Minerva gas field is located in 

production licence VIC/L22 located 9 

km offshore Victoria in a water depth of 

approximately 60 metres. The field reached 

end-of-life during the year and was shut-in 

in September 2019. The company’s share of 

production from Minerva for the year was 

0.32 PJ and 0.76 kbbl barrels of condensate 

compared to the previous year’s contribution 

of 1 PJ of gas and 3.0 kbbl of condensate.

Athena Gas Plant Project

The Athena Gas Plant is located 

approximately 5 km north-west of Port 

Campbell and is connected directly to the 

SEAGas Port Campbell to Adelaide Pipeline 

and to the South West Pipeline, owned by 

APA Group. The plant was commissioned in 

Proved and Probable Reserves

contracted.  Cooper Energy have contracted 

2020

2019

supply of 1 PJ from Casino Henry to  

Visy Glass International in both 2021 and 

The licences are covered entirely by 

January 2005 as the Minerva Gas Plant and 

high-quality 3D seismic surveys acquired 

entered care and maintenance following 

between 2001 and 2007. The hydrocarbon 

the cessation of production at Minerva.

reservoirs discovered and produced to date 

are in the Cretaceous Waarre Formation. 

The depth of the top Waarre Formation 

at the discovered fields range between 

approximately 1,500 metres to 2,000 metres.

As foreshadowed in the 2019 Annual 

Report, Cooper Energy and Mitsui acquired 

the plant in December 2019 for the purpose 

of processing gas from Casino Henry  

and gas discoveries made in the region.  

Casino Henry consists of a subsea 

The Athena Gas Plant has gas processing 

development comprising four producing 

capacity of approximately 150 TJ/day and 

wells (Casino-4, Casino-5, Henry-2 and 

hydrocarbon liquids processing facilities.  

22

Adelaide

Warrnambool

PEP 168 (50%)

Cooper Energy 
tenement

Gas field

Gas pipeline

VICTORIA

Melbourne

Processing Casino Henry gas through 

Minerva is expected to deliver processing 

cost and productivity benefits.

Final Investment Decision on the project  

to connect the plant was taken after year-

end. The plant is expected to be ready to 

receive first gas from Casino Henry in the 

September quarter 2021, although the 

potential for delays arising from COVID-19 

is noted. 

Otway Phase 3 Development 
Project

The Otway Phase 3 Development Project 

VIC/L34 (50%)

VIC/L33 (50%)

Speculant
Halladale
Black Watch

VIC/P44 (50%)

Martha

Iona Gas Plant

Athena Gas Plant (50%)

VIC/P44 (50%)

Annie

VIC/L30 (50%)

Henry

Netherby

Minerva

VIC/L22 (10%)

Casino

0

10

kilometres

VIC/P44 (50%)

VIC/P76 (100%)

VIC/L24 (50%)

(OP3D) involves development of the Annie 

Otway 160AR

gas field and infill drilling of the Henry gas 

field to enable production of more than 

100 PJ of gas (gross joint venture volume, 

Cooper Energy share 50%) via the Athena 

Gas Plant. OP3D is currently in the Concept 

Select phase. The project is scheduled  

to complete this phase in the first half  

of FY21.

Development drilling required for OP3D 

could be incorporated into the broader 

drilling rig program planned to commence 

in the second half of calendar 2022, 

enabling first gas from late in FY23.

Black Watch  
(VIC/L33 and VIC/L34)

an extended reach onshore well. Cooper 

at Annie-1. Drilling of Elanora-1 will be 

Energy is pursuing commercial agreement 

considered for a drilling campaign being 

which recognises its equity share of Black 

planned to commence in FY23, subject to 

Watch gas reserves.

Exploration 

Annie gas discovery

A two-well gas exploration program in 

the offshore Otway Basin was launched in 

August 2019.

rig availability.

VIC/P76

VIC/P76 was awarded to Cooper Energy 

100% in September 2019. The granting 

of VIC/P76 consolidated Cooper Energy’s 

offshore Otway acreage position around 

existing infrastructure and added to the 

The first well, Annie-1 in VIC/P44, made 

exploration prospect inventory. The permit 

a new gas field discovery, identifying a 

adjoins the Annie gas discovery and  

gross 70 metre gas column in the primary 

Casino production licence and is traversed 

target Waarre C formation with net gas 

by the Casino gas pipeline, which is to be 

pay thickness of 62 metres. A Contingent 

connected to the Athena Gas Plant. 

Cooper Energy has a 50% interest in 

Resource assessment was issued on 24 

production licences VIC/L33 and VIC/L34 

February.  Annie is assessed to hold gross 

which were granted during the year to 

2C Contingent Resources of 57 PJ1, with 

the company and its joint venture partner 

Cooper Energy’s equity share being 50%.  

Mitsui. The licences comprise the same 

Development of the field is being assessed 

area as the Retention Leases VIC/RL11 

under the Otway Phase 3 Development 

and VIC/RL12 previously held by Cooper 

Project discussed under Offshore Otway 

Energy and Mitsui and contain part of the 

development, following.

There are no previous wells drilled within 

the permit area. Good quality 3D seismic 

data covers most of the permit, from 

which Cooper Energy has identified several 

amplitude-supported prospects. The most 

significant, Nestor, has many similarities 

to the Annie gas discovery including the 

Waarre C reservoir, trap configuration 

Black Watch gas field which extends into 

adjoining production licences held by 

Beach Energy Limited (“Beach”).

Drilling of the second well in the program, 

and potential resource size. Subsurface 

Elanora-1 in VIC/L24, was deferred 

analysis of this prospect, and others, has 

following repeated loss of tension on 

commenced with a view to identifying 

Beach commenced production from its 

the mooring lines attached to the Ocean 

the preferred candidate for drilling in the 

portion of the field during the year from 

Monarch drilling rig whilst on location 

campaign being planned for FY23.

1  Contingent Resource for the Annie gas resource was announced to ASX on 24 February and updated on 31 August 2020. Cooper Energy confirms 

that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in these announcements and that all the material 
assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the announcements continue to apply and have not materially changed.

23

Operations
Gippsland Basin

Production

Year ended 30 June

• Gas PJ

Sole

2020

2.10

2019

-

The Sole gas field is located 36 km offshore 

Victoria in water depths of approximately 

Proved and Probable Reserves

At 30 June

• Gas PJ

2020

238

2019

245

Contingent Resources

125 m. The field is connected to APA 

Group’s (“APA”) Orbost Gas Processing 

Plant by a 65 km pipeline and umbilical 

control system. The plant, formerly  

known as the Patricia Baleen Gas Plant,  

is connected to the Eastern Gas Pipeline.

Sole is an entirely subsea production 

system comprising wells, Sole-3 and  

Sole-4, with subsea wellheads, manifold 

2020

2019

and tieback and control via the Orbost 

At 30 June

• Gas PJ

•  Oil/Condensate 

MMbbl

135

3.4

121

3.4

Cooper Energy’s interests in the Gippsland 

Basin comprise:

•  a 100% interest, and Operatorship of, 

VIC/L32 which contains the Sole gas field;

•  a 100% interest and Operatorship of  

VIC/RL13, VIC/RL14 and VIC/RL15,  

which contains the Manta gas and liquids 

resource;

•   a 100% interest, and Operatorship of, 

VIC/RL16, which contains the shut-in and 

largely depleted Patricia-Baleen gas field;

•  a 100% interest in the Patricia Baleen to 

Orbost gas pipeline; and 

•  a 100% interest in, and Operatorship, of 

the exploration permits VIC/P72 and VIC/

P75 located in the Gippsland Basin.

plant. Development of the field was 

completed in July 2019.

Gas production from Sole commenced 

later, and was lower, than anticipated due to 

delays in construction and commissioning 

of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant. 

Construction work to upgrade the plant to 

process gas from Sole was completed in 

January 2020. Commissioning of the plant 

is yet to be completed. Sole supplied 2.1 PJ 

of gas for commissioning purposes to 30 

June, all of which was sold to gas customers 

on a spot basis.

under a Transition Agreement signed 

after year end to establish a firm supply 

capability at the Orbost Gas Processing 

Plant and to progress initiatives to improve 

plant performance to the levels required 

for practical completion of the plant. 

Sole’s gas reserves are largely committed 

under long term take-or-pay contracts 

Resources 1 of 121 PJ of gas and 3.4 MMboe 

of condensate. There is prospective 

resource potential below the Manta gas 

field in the Manta Deep prospect. 

Manta is being considered as a follow-on 

development to Sole, its proximity to which 

enhances prospects for development. 

Analysis has identified significant synergies 

and cost savings if Manta is developed 

and operated in coordination with Sole in 

areas including control umbilicals, plant, 

redundancies and maintenance. Provision 

for Manta gas to access the Orbost plant 

for processing has been incorporated 

in the agreements executed by APA and 

Cooper Energy.

An appraisal well is required prior to 

a development decision on the field’s 

Contingent Resources, which would 

also present the opportunity to test the 

Prospective Resource assessed in deeper 

reservoirs. Planning for this well, Manta-3, 

has progressed and the well may be  

drilled as part of the campaign targeted  

to commence in the first half of FY23 

subject to rig availability.

Patricia Baleen is a largely-produced 

offshore gas field located in production 

licence VIC/RL16 which is under care and 

maintenance after being shut-in in 2008. 

The field is connected to the Orbost Gas 

Processing Plant by a 24 km pipeline, also 

owned by Cooper Energy. Contingent 

Resources (2C) of approximately 14 PJ are 

assessed for the Patricia Baleen field at  

Proved and Probable Reserves of  

with industrial and utlility customers 

238 PJ at 30 June compare to 245 PJ at 

in Australia. Commencement of these 

the beginning of the year. Factors in 

contracts has been deferred pending 

30 June 2020.

the movement of Proved and Probable 

establishment of a firm supply capability 

Reserves for the period were production 

from the plant. 

and a revision arising from the application 

of measured plant fuel usage by the 

Manta

Orbost Gas Processing Plant and Sole gas 

The Manta gas field is located in retention 

heating value under production conditions.

licences VIC/RL13, VIC/RL14 and  

VIC/RL15, 35 km from Sole and 58 km 

from the Orbost Gas Processing Plant. The 

field is assessed to contain 2C Contingent 

1  Contingent Resource for the Manta gas and liquids 

resource was announced to ASX on 12 August 2019. 
Prospective Resource for the field was announced  
to the ASX on 4 May 2016. Cooper Energy confirms 
that it is not aware of any new information or data 
that materially affects the information included  
in the announcements of 12 August 2019 or  
4 May 2016 and that all the material assumptions  
and technical parameters underpinning the estimates 
in the announcements continue to apply and have 
not materially changed.

24

APA and Cooper Energy are cooperating 

Patricia Baleen

VICTORIA

Orbost

Sydney

LIN E

E

E A S T E RN GAS P IP

Orbost Gas Processing Plant (APA)

Melbourne

Lakes Entrance

VIC/RL16 (100%)

VIC/P72 (100%)

VIC/L32 (100%)

Patricia-Baleen

Longtom

Tuna

Snapper

Kipper

Barracouta

Marlin

VIC/P75 (100%)

Flounder

Fortescue

Sole

Sole

Manta

Chimaera
Chimaera

Manta
Basker

Gummy

VIC/RL15 (100%)

VIC/RL14 (100%)

Mackerel

VIC/RL13 (100%)

Blackback

Bream

Kingfish

Cooper Energy tenement

Gas field

Oil field

Gas pipeline

Oil pipeline

ppsland 122AR
Gippsland_122AR

0

20

kilometres

Plan area

TA

VIC/P72

It is anticipated an exploration well could 

Previous exploration within the area 

be drilled as part of the campaign being 

has been impacted by significant depth 

planned for FY23, subject to rig availability. 

conversion issues related to velocity 

VIC/P75

complexities above reservoir targets. 

However, recent advances in 3D seismic 

VIC/P75 was awarded to Cooper Energy 

reprocessing have provided greater clarity 

on a 100% equity basis in September 

for the mapping of subsurface structures. 

2019. This exploration permit is located 

Interpretation has begun of licensed  

in the central area of the Gippsland 

3D seismic data covering the permit that 

Basin surrounded by major oil and gas 

was reprocessed in 2018.

VIC/P72 lies in proximity to several  

Esso-operated gas and oil fields including 

Snapper, Marlin, Sunfish and Sweetlips  

and the Longtom gas field operated by 

SGH Energy. Prospect analogues to the 

offset fields are identified in VIC/P72.  

The first three years’ guaranteed work 
program consists of 260 km2 of 3D seismic 
reprocessing and studies and the drilling  

of one exploration well.

Interpretation of reprocessed 3D seismic 

and quantitative interpretation volumes 

fields including the Marlin, Snapper and 

Barracouta gas fields to the north and 

the Kingfish and Fortescue oil fields in 

the south and east respectively. Three-

has been completed. Geological analysis 

dimensional seismic data is available 

to identify and rank select preferred 

candidates for drilling was conducted.  

covering most of the permit area.

VIC/P75 was granted to Cooper Energy 

for a six-year term, the first three years of 

which entails a guaranteed work program 

consisting of seismic reprocessing and 

geological/geophysical studies.

25

Review of Operations
Onshore

Cooper Basin

Cooper Energy holds interests in 35 

•  a 30% interest in PPL 207 which holds  

Proved and Probable Reserves

petroleum retention licences and eleven 

the producing Worrior oil field;

production licences in the South Australian 

Cooper Basin. The company’s activities are 

primarily focused on tenements held by 

the PEL 92 Joint Venture (‘PEL 92‘) on the 

•  a 30% interest in PRL’s 231-233 and 237

•  a 19.17% interest in the PRL’s 207-209, 

and

western flank of the basin, which provided 

•  a 20% interest in the PRL’s 183-190  

approximately 12% of Cooper Energy’s 

(ex PEL-110).

million barrels  
as at 30 June

Developed

• Crude oil

Undeveloped

• Crude oil

total production and 94% of its liquids 

production for 2020.

During the year the company participated 

Total

in a total of 16 wells drilled by the PEL 92  

• Crude oil

Joint venture and tenement interests 

Joint Venture. The program included  

comprise:

•  a 25% interest in the PEL 92 Joint Venture 

which holds PRL’s 85 to 104, including the 

producing Butlers, Callawonga, Christies, 

Elliston, Germain, Parsons, Perlubie, 

Rincon, Rincon North, Sellicks, Silver 

Sands and Windmill oil fields;

13 appraisal wells, 1 development well 

and 2 exploration wells. Three appraisal 

wells were cased and suspended as future 

oil producers with all other wells being 

plugged and abandoned.

Production

million barrels  
as at 30 June

2020

2019

1.3

0.3

1.6

1.5

0.3

1.8

2020

2019

• Crude oil

0.19

0.24

Onshore Otway Basin

Cooper Energy holds interests in five 

gas exploration after that date. All onshore 

production test yielded variable results, 

exploration licences and one retention 

Victorian permits remain in suspension 

recording measured gas flow exceeding  

licence in the onshore Otway Basin:

until that time.

Exploration

•  30% interests in PEL 494, PRL 32, and 

PELA 680, South Australia. Beach Energy 

is the Operator and holds the remaining 

interest in these licences;

•  50% interests in Bridgeport Energy-

operated PEP 150 and Beach Energy-

operated PEP 168 in Victoria; and

The company’s primary focus in the 

suggests potential for a larger gas pool  

onshore Otway Basin is exploration of gas 

than interpreted via pressures. It is 

plays associated with the Sawpit and Pretty 

considered possible Dombey-1 drilled a 

Hill formations, primarily within the Penola 

smaller compartment connected to a 

Trough. The potential of this play was 

broader accumulation.

proven by the gas field discovery made by 

18 MM scfg/day before a subsequent decline 

in flow test pressure. Re-pressurisation  

of the reservoir after an extended shut-in 

•  a 75% interest in PEP 171 in Victoria 

the Haselgrove-3 sidetrack well drilled by 

which may reduce by up to a further 25% 

Beach Energy in PPL 62 in 2017, a licence 

on fulfilment of farm-in arrangements 

surrounded by PEL 494. This region is 

executed with Vintage Energy.

considered favourable for gas exploration 

Activity in the Victorian permits was 

suspended pursuant to the moratorium 

imposed by the state government on 

and development due to its prospectivity, 

existing infrastructure and local industrial 

and residential gas demand.

Dombey-1 has derisked several other 

prospects within PEL 494 and upgraded the 

prospectivity of the north-western flank of 

the Penola Trough. The well also highlighted 

the need for better quality subsurface 

definition than afforded by the 2D seismic 

dataset currently available. Planning is 

underway for a 3D seismic acquisition 

onshore petroleum exploration and 

The PEL 494 joint venture drilled one well 

program at Dombey, which is most likely to 

production until 30 June 2020. The passage 

during the period, Dombey-1, which 

be conducted later in 2021.

of the Petroleum Legislation Amendment 

resulted in a new gas discovery. The well 

Act 2020 during the year extended the 

encountered a gross gas column of 44.5 m, 

moratorium until 30 June 2021 and 

with net pay thickness of 25 m in the  

provided for resumption of conventional 

Pretty Hill Formation. A subsequent 

Dombey-1 was part funded by a  

$6.89 million PACE Gas Round 2 grant by  

the South Australian Government.

26

Cooper Basin

Kingston SE

SOUTH  AUSTRALIA

Naracoorte

PEL 494 (30%)

PRL 32 (30%)

e
Robe

Beachport

Dombey

Penola
Katnook

Nangwarry

PELA 680 (30%)

Millicent

Cooper Energy 
tenement

Gas field

Gas pipeline

VICVICTORTORIAIA
VICTORIA

PEP 171 (75%)

Hamilton

Mount Gambier

PEP 150 (50%)

Portland

Plan area

0

20

40

TAS

kilometres

Otway 161AR
Otway 161AR

Onshore Otway Basin

27

Portfolio 
Cooper Energy Exploration and Production Tenements

Region: Australia

Cooper Basin

State

Tenement

Interest

Location

Area (km2)

Operator

Activities

South Australia

PPL 204 (Sellicks)

25%

Onshore

2.0

Beach Energy

Production

PPL 205  
(Christies/Silver Sands)

PPL 207 (Worrior)

PPL 220 (Callawonga)

PPL 224 (Parsons)

PPL 245 (Butlers)

PPL 246 (Germein)

PPL 247  
(Perlubie/Perlubie South)

PPL 248  
(Rincon/Rincon North)

PPL 249 (Elliston)

PPL 250 (Windmill)

PRLs 85-104 

PRLs 231-233 

PRL 237

PRLs 207-209

PRLs 183-190

Onshore

Onshore

Onshore

Onshore

Onshore

Onshore

Onshore

Onshore

Onshore

Onshore

4.3

6.4

5.5

1.8

2.1

0.1

1.5

2.0

0.8

0.6

Beach Energy

Production

Senex Energy

Production

Beach Energy

Production 

Beach Energy

Production

Beach Energy

Production

Beach Energy

Production

Beach Energy

Production

Beach Energy

Production

Beach Energy

Production

Beach Energy

Production

Onshore

1889.3

Beach Energy

Exploration 

Onshore

Onshore

Onshore

277.2

Senex Energy

Exploration 

17.7

Senex Energy

Exploration

296.5

727.5

Senex Energy

Exploration 

Senex Energy

Exploration 

20%

Onshore

Otway Basin

State

Tenement

Interest

Location

Area (km2)

Operator

Activities

South Australia

PEL 494 

Victoria

PELA 680

PRL 32

VIC/L22

VIC/L24

VIC/L30

VIC/L33

VIC/L34

VIC/P44

VIC/P76

PEP 150

PEP 168

PEP 171

Athena Gas Plant

Onshore

Beach Energy

Exploration

Onshore

1923.0

Beach Energy

Exploration

Onshore

Offshore

Offshore

Offshore

Offshore

Offshore

Offshore

36.9

58.0

199.0

200.0

127.0

Beach Energy

Exploration

BHP

Production ceased

Cooper Energy

Production

Cooper Energy

Production

Cooper Energy

Development

6.0

Cooper Energy

Development

599.0

161.0

Cooper Energy

Exploration

Cooper Energy

Exploration

100%

Offshore

50%

50%

75% 1

50%

Onshore

3,212.0

Bridgeport

Exploration 

Onshore

795.0

Beach Energy

Exploration 

Onshore

1,974.0

Vintage Energy

Exploration 

Onshore

n/a

Cooper Energy

Gas Processing

 1  Subject to farm-in agreement which will reduce Cooper Energy’s interest by up to a further 25%.

28

25%

30%

25%

25%

25%

25%

25%

25%

25%

25%

25%

30%

24%

19.17%

30%

30%

30%

10%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Zacc Paparella, Geologist and Phil Clegg, Technical 
Assistant on board Ocean Monarch at Annie-1.

Gippsland Basin

State

Victoria 

Tenement

VIC/RL16

VIC/RL13 

VIC/RL14

VIC/RL15

VIC/L32

VIC/P72

VIC/P75

Interest

Location

Area (km2)

Operator

Activities

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Offshore

134.0

Cooper Energy

Retention

Offshore

Offshore

Offshore

Offshore

Offshore

Offshore

67.0

67.0

67.0

201.0

269.0

802.0

Cooper Energy

Retention

Cooper Energy

Retention

Cooper Energy

Retention

Cooper Energy

Production

Cooper Energy

Exploration

Cooper Energy

Exploration

29

 
 
 
Board of Directors

Board members have been photographed remotely, consistent with virtual board meetings  
having been held from late February 2020 due to Coronavirus restrictions.

Chairman 
Mr John C. Conde AO 
B.Sc. B.E(Hons), MBA

Independent Non-Executive 
Director

Appointed 25 February 2013

Managing Director 
Mr David P. Maxwell  
M.Tech, FAICD

Appointed 12 October 2011

Independent  
Non-Executive Director
Timothy Bednall 
LLB (Hons)

Appointed 31 March 2020 
subject to confirmation by shareholders  
at the Company’s 2020 AGM

Independent  
Non-Executive Director
Victoria (Vicky) Binns 
B. Eng (Mining – Hons 1), Grad Dip SIA, 

FAusIMM, GAICD

Appointed 2 March 2020 
subject to confirmation by shareholders  
at the Company’s 2020 AGM

Experience and expertise
Mr Conde has extensive experience 
in business and commerce and in 
chairing high profile business, arts 
and sporting organisations. 

Previous positions include 
Non-Executive Director of BHP 
Billiton, Chairman of Pacific Power 
(the Electricity Commission of 
NSW), Chairman of the Sydney 
Symphony Orchestra, Director of 
AFC Asian Cup, Chairman of Events 
NSW, President of the National 
Heart Foundation and Chairman  
of the Pymble Ladies’ College 
Council.

Current and other directorships 
in the last 3 years
Mr Conde is Chairman of The 
McGrath Foundation (since 2013 
and Director since 2012). He is 
President of the Commonwealth 
Remuneration Tribunal (since 
2003) and Chairman of Dexus 
Wholesale Property Limited (since 
September 2020). He is Deputy 
Chairman of Whitehaven Coal 
Limited ASX: WHC (since 2007).  
Mr Conde is a former Chairman of 
Bupa Australia (2008-2018).

Special responsibilities 
Mr Conde is Chairman of the 
Board of Directors. He is also a 
member of the People and 
Remuneration Committee and is 
the Chairman of the Nomination 
Committee.

Experience and expertise
Mr Maxwell is a leading oil and gas 
industry executive with more than 
25 years in senior executive roles 
with companies such as BG Group, 
Woodside Petroleum Limited and 
Santos Limited. Mr. Maxwell has 
very successfully led many large 
commercial, marketing and 
business development projects.

Prior to joining Cooper Energy  
Mr Maxwell worked with the  
BG Group, where he led its entry 
into Australia and Asia including a 
number of material acquisitions.

Mr Maxwell has served on a 
number of industry association 
boards, government advisory 
groups and public company boards.

Current and other directorships 
in the last 3 years
Mr Maxwell is a Director of wholly 
owned subsidiaries of Cooper 
Energy Limited. He is also on the 
Board of the Australian Petroleum 
Production & Exploration 
Association (since 2018) and the 
Minerals and Energy Advisory 
Council (since 2019).

Special responsibilities
Mr Maxwell is Managing Director. 
He is responsible for the day  
to day leadership of Cooper Energy, 
and is the leader of the Executive 
Leadership Team. Mr Maxwell is 
also chairman of the HSEC 
Committee (being a management 
committee, not a Board committee).

Experience and expertise  
Mr Bednall is a highly experienced 
and respected corporate lawyer 
and law firm manager. He is a 
partner of King & Wood Mallesons 
(KWM), where he specialises in 
mergers and acquisitions, capital 
markets and corporate governance, 
representing public company and 
government clients. Mr Bednall has 
advised clients in the oil and gas 
and energy sectors throughout  
his career.

Mr Bednall was the Chairman of 
the Australian partnership  
of KWM from January 2010 to 
December 2012, during which time 
the merger of King & Wood and 
Mallesons Stephen Jaques was 
negotiated and implemented.  
He was also Managing Partner of 
M&A and Tax for KWM Australia 
from 2013 to 2014, and Managing 
Partner of KWM Europe and 
Middle East from 2016 to 2017.  
He was General Counsel of 
Southcorp Limited (which became 
the core of Treasury Wine Estates 
Limited) from 2000 to 2001.

Current and other directorships 
in the last 3 years
Mr Bednall is a board member  
of the National Portrait Gallery 
Foundation (since 2018).

Special responsibilities
Mr Bednall is a member of the 
People & Remuneration 
Committee, the Nomination 
Committee and the Risk  
& Sustainability Committee.

Experience and expertise  
Ms Binns has over 35 years’ 
experience in the global resources 
and financial services sectors 
including more than 10 years in 
executive leadership roles at BHP 
and 15 years in financial services 
with Merrill Lynch Australia and 
Macquarie Equities. During her 
career at BHP, Ms Binns’ roles 
included Vice President Minerals 
Marketing, leadership positions  
in the metals and coal marketing 
business, Vice President of Market 
Analysis and Economics and was  
a member of the first BHP Global 
Inclusion and Diversity Council.
Prior to joining BHP, Ms Binns held 
a number of board and senior 
management roles at Merrill Lynch 
Australia including Managing 
Director and Head of Australian 
Research, Head of Global Mining, 
Metals and Steel, and Head of 
Australian Mining Research. She 
was also co-founder and Chair of 
Women in Mining and Resources 
Singapore.

Current and other directorships 
in the last 3 years
Ms Binns is currently a Non-
Executive Director of ASX-listed 
company Evolution Mining  
(since 2020).

Special responsibilities
Ms Binns is a member of the  
Audit Committee, the People & 
Remuneration Committee and the 
Risk and Sustainability Committee.

30

Independent  
Non-Executive Director
Ms Elizabeth A. Donaghey 
B.Sc., M.Sc.

Appointed 25 June 2018

Non-Executive Director
Mr Hector M. Gordon  
B.Sc. (Hons)

Appointed 24 June 2017 

Executive Director  
26 June 2012 – 23 June 2017

Independent  
Non-Executive Director
Mr Jeffrey W. Schneider  
B.Com

Independent  
Non-Executive Director
Ms Alice J. M. Williams  
B.Com FAICD, FCPA, CFA

Appointed 12 October 2011

Appointed 28 August 2013

Experience and expertise
Mr Schneider has over 30 years of 
experience in senior management 
roles in the oil and gas industry, 
including 24 years with Woodside 
Petroleum Limited. He has 
extensive corporate governance 
and board experience as both a 
Non-Executive Director and 
chairman in resources companies.

Current and other directorships 
in the last 3 years
Mr Schneider does not currently 
hold any other directorships.

Special responsibilities 
Mr Schneider is Chairman of the 
People and Remuneration 
Committee, and a member of  
the Nomination Committee and  
the Audit Committee.

Experience and expertise 
Ms Donaghey brings over 30 years’ 
experience in the energy sector 
including technical, commercial and 
executive roles in EnergyAustralia, 
Woodside Energy and BHP 
Petroleum.

Ms Donaghey’s experience includes 
Non-Executive Director roles at 
Imdex Ltd (an ASX-listed provider 
of drilling fluids and downhole 
instrumentation), St Barbara Ltd  
(a gold explorer and producer),  
and the Australian Renewable 
Energy Agency. She has performed 
extensive committee roles in these 
appointments, serving on audit  
and compliance, risk and audit, 
technical and regulatory, 
remuneration and health and  
safety committees.

Current and other directorships 
in the last 3 years
Ms Donaghey is a Non-Executive 
Director of the Australian  
Energy Market Operator (AEMO)  
(since 2017).

Special responsibilities
Ms Donaghey is a member of the 
Risk and Sustainability Committee, 
the People and Remuneration 
Committee and the Nomination 
Committee.

Experience and expertise
Mr Gordon is a geologist with over 
40 years’ experience in the 
upstream petroleum industry, 
primarily in Australia and southeast 
Asia. He joined Cooper Energy in 
2012, initially as an Executive 
Director – Exploration & Production 
and subsequently moved to his 
position as Non-Executive Director 
in 2017.

Mr Gordon was previously 
Managing Director of Somerton 
Energy until it was acquired by 
Cooper Energy in 2012. Previously 
he was an Executive Director  
with Beach Energy Limited where  
he was employed for more than  
16 years. In this time Beach Energy 
experienced significant growth  
and Mr Gordon held a number  
of roles including Exploration 
Manager, Chief Operating Officer 
and, ultimately, Chief Executive 
Officer.

Current and other directorships 
in the last 3 years
Mr Gordon is a Director of Bass  
Oil Limited ASX: BAS (since 2014). 

Special responsibilities
Mr Gordon is the Chairman of the 
Risk and Sustainability Committee 
and a member of the Audit 
Committee.

Experience and expertise
Ms Williams has over 30 years  
of senior management and Board 
level experience in corporate, 
investment banking and 
Government sectors.

Ms Williams has been a consultant 
to major Australian and 
international corporations as a 
corporate advisor on strategic and 
financial assignments. Ms Williams 
has also been engaged by Federal 
and State based Government 
organisations to undertake reviews 
of competition policy and 
regulation. Prior appointments 
include Director of Airservices 
Australia, Guild Group, Port of 
Melbourne Corporation, Telstra  
Sale Company, V/Line Passenger 
Corporation, State Trustees, 
Western Health and the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board.  
Ms Williams is also a former council 
member of the Cancer Council  
of Victoria.

Current and other directorships 
in the last 3 years
Ms Williams is a Non-Executive 
Director of Equity Trustees Ltd ASX: 
EQT (since 2007), Djerriwarrh 
Investments Ltd, Defence Health 
(since 2010) and not for profit 
Tobacco Free Portfolios (since 
2018). Ms Williams has recently 
stepped down as a Member of the 
Foreign Investment Review Board.  
Ms Williams was a Non-Executive 
Director of the Victorian Funds 
Management Corporation for the 
period 2008 to 2018.

Special responsibilities
Ms Williams is the Chairman of the 
Audit Committee and a member  
of the Risk and Sustainability 
Committee.

31

Executive Leadership Team

Executive Leadership Team members have been photographed remotely consistent with  
revised work arrangements whilst Coronavirus restrictions were in place.

General Manager, 
Commercial and  
Business Development 
Eddy Glavas  
B.Acc CPA, MBA

Mr Glavas joined Cooper Energy  
in August 2014 and has more than 
20 years’ experience in business 
development, finance, commercial, 
portfolio management and 
strategy, including 18 years in the 
oil and gas sector.

Prior to joining Cooper Energy,  
he was employed by Santos as 
Manager Corporate Development 
with responsibility for managing 
multi-disciplinary teams tasked 
with mergers, acquisitions, 
partnerships and divestitures.

Prior roles within Santos included: 
Finance Manager WA and NT, 
where Mr Glavas was a member of 
the leadership team that managed 
a large asset portfolio; corporate 
roles in strategy and planning;  
and operational, commercial and 
finance roles for Santos’ Cooper 
Basin assets. 

General Manager,  
Projects and Operations
Michael Jacobsen  
B. Eng (Hons)

Company Secretary  
and General Counsel 
Amelia Jalleh  
BA, LLB (Hons), LLM

Mr Jacobsen has 28 years 
experience in upstream  
and midstream oil and gas 
development projects.

He has held various positions  
at Santos, Woodside and BHPB 
Petroleum. Mr Jacobsen’s 
experience includes managing 
major capital works projects  
with multi-discipline teams in  
the North Sea, Asia, and Australia. 
He has overseen the management 
of subsea and FPSO developments, 
fixed platforms and LNG plants. 

Prior to joining Cooper Energy  
Mr Jacobsen worked for Santos  
as part of the leadership team  
of the WA/NT business unit.  
Mr Jacobsen has extensive 
experience with oil field services 
company Halliburton managing 
subsea construction projects 
throughout Asia and Australia.

Ms Jalleh joined Cooper Energy  
in August 2019 with more  
than 18 years’ experience in  
the international oil and gas 
industry, including senior 
corporate, commercial and legal 
roles in Australia, the Middle East, 
North America and South-East  
Asia for Talisman Energy, King & 
Spalding LLP and Santos. Prior to 
joining Cooper Energy, Ms Jalleh 
was Director, Business Development 
Asia-Pacific for Repsol, based  
in Singapore.

Ms Jalleh holds a Masters of  
Laws (University of Melbourne)  
a Bachelor of Laws and Legal 
Practice (Hons) (Flinders University 
of South Australia) and a Bachelor 
of Arts (Flinders University of  
South Australia).

Managing Director 
David Maxwell 
M. Tech FAICD

Mr Maxwell is a leading oil and gas 
industry executive with more than 
25 years in senior executive roles 
with companies such as BG Group, 
Woodside Petroleum Limited and 
Santos Limited. Mr. Maxwell has 
very successfully led many large 
commercial, marketing and 
business development projects.

Prior to joining Cooper Energy  
Mr Maxwell worked with the  
BG Group, where he led its entry 
into Australia and Asia including a 
number of material acquisitions.

Mr Maxwell has served on a 
number of industry association 
boards, government advisory 
groups and public company 
boards, including the Australian 
Petroleum Production and 
Exploration Association –  
Mr Maxwell is a recipient of the 
Australian Gas Association Silver 
Flame Award for his contribution to 
the gas industry. In September 
2019, he was named the recipient 
of the 2019 John Doran Lifetime 
Achievement Award for out-
standing long term achievement in 
the Australian oil and gas industry.

32

General Manager, HSEC 
and Technical Services
Iain MacDougall  
BSc (Hons) 

Chief Financial Officer 
Virginia Suttell  
B.Com ACA GAICD, FGIA, FCIS 

Ms Suttell joined Cooper Energy  
in January 2017, bringing more 
than 25 years’ experience, including 
20 years in publicly listed entities, 
principally in group finance and 
secretarial roles in the resources 
and media sectors. This included 
Chief Financial Officer and 
Company Secretary for Monax 
Mining Limited and Marmota 
Energy Limited from 2007 to 2016, 
and 2007 to 2015 respectively. 

Other previous appointments 
include 9 years at Austereo Group 
Limited, including Group Financial 
Controller from 2003 to 2006.  
A chartered accountant, Ms Suttell’s 
other previous employers include 
KPMG and Price Waterhouse.

Mr MacDougall’s career in the 
upstream petroleum exploration 
and production business spans 
more than 30 years, prior to  
which he worked in the nuclear 
power industry and in automotive 
powertrain research and 
development.

Mr MacDougall has extensive 
experience with international 
oilfield services company 
Schlumberger, with operational and 
management assignments in 
Australia, Asia, the UK North Sea, 
Europe, West Africa and the  
Middle East.

Since 2001, he has been  
based in Australia, initially with 
independent Operator Stuart 
Petroleum as Production and 
Engineering Manager and 
subsequently as acting CEO  
prior to the takeover of Stuart 
Petroleum by Senex Energy.

Mr MacDougall is an alumnus of 
Manchester University in the  
UK and of the INSEAD Business 
School in France. He is a member 
of the Society of Petroleum 
Engineers and also serves on the 
Advisory Board of the Australian 
School of Petroleum at Adelaide 
University.

General Manager, 
Exploration  
and Subsurface 
Andrew Thomas  
BSc (Hons)

Mr Thomas is a successful and 
experienced geoscientist who  
has been involved with Australian 
and International oil and gas 
exploration and development 
projects for over 29 years. He has 
experience in a wide range of 
onshore and offshore basins in 
Australia, Asia and Africa.

Prior to joining Cooper Energy  
Mr Thomas was employed  
by Newfield Exploration in the roles 
of SE Asia New Ventures Manager 
and Exploration Manager for 
offshore Sarawak and was a key 
person in the team that successfully 
negotiated Newfield’s entry into 
Malaysia in 2004. Through  
the efforts of the teams he led, 
Newfield built a substantial 
portfolio of permits in Malaysia  
and made several significant  
oil and gas discoveries before being 
divested to SapuraKencana in 2014.

Mr Thomas’s previous employers 
include Santos Limited, Gulf  
Canada and Geoscience Australia. 
He is a member of the American 
Association of Petroleum Geologists 
and a member of the Society of 
Petroleum Engineers.

33

Key Performance Indicators

Operational

Production

12 months  
to 30 June

MMboe

Proved and Probable reserves

MMboe

Wells drilled

number

Exploration wells spudded

number

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

0.52

1.88

10

6

0.49

2.16

13

8

0.59

2.01

11

5

0.48

3.08

9

4

0.46

3.00

1

-

0.96

11.7

9

1

1.49

52.4

4

2

1.31

52.7

0

0

1.56

49.9

18

4

Reserve replacement ratio1

percent

(113)%

98%

71%

333%

18%

768% 2,380%

(206)%

(56)%

Financial

Sales revenue

Other income

EBITDA

Profit before tax

Profit after tax / (loss)

Cash and term deposits

Other financial assets

Working capital

Accumulated profit

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

Cumulative franking credits

$ million

59.6

4.7

9.1

21.0

8.4

61.5

13.2

53.4

22.5

37.0

53.4

2.3

22.3

18.3

1.3

47.9

20.2

 51.7

23.8

39.0

72.3

2.8

36.9

31.2

22.0

49.1

26.0

41.2

45.7

39.1

1.9

27.4

0.9

(58.4)

(37.4)

39.1

1.6

1.9

(18.8)

(26.0)

(7.0)

(63.5)

(34.8)

(12.3)

67.5

4.9

49.9

31.0

27.0

75.5

4.2

7.5

78.1

19.8

(75.2)

(13.2)

(110.0)

(12.1)

(86.0)

39.4

1.9

43.0

49.8

147.5

236.9

164.3

131.6

1.0

44.2

0.7

42.6

21.7

0.6

84.0

154.0

131.8

90.4

(17.7)

(52.6)

(64.9)

(37.9)

(49.9)

(136.0)

38.7

43.7

42.9

91.6

42.9

42.9

42.9

42.9

285.0

443.9

433.7

351.1

Total equity

$ million

136.9

137.2

167.8

103.9

Earnings per share

cents

2.8

0.4

6.4

(19.2)

(10.1)

(1.8)

1.8

(0.7)

(5.30)

Return on shareholders funds

percent

6.7%

0.9%

14.4% (46.7)% (38.0)%

(6.5)%

7.4%

(2.6)% (21.9)%

Total shareholder return

percent

25.0% (16.7)%

34.7% (51.5)% (12.2)%

72.7%

6.0%

40.3% (30.6)%

Average oil price 

A$/bbl

114.63 

112.31 

124.08 

85.48 

60.75

61.89

99.61

106.19

83.75

Capital as at 30 June

Share price

Issued shares

$ per share

0.45

0.375

0.505

0.245

0.215

0.38

0.385

0.54

0.375

million

327.3

329.1

329.2

331.9

435.2

1,140.2

1,601.1

1,621.6

1,621.6

Market capitalisation

$ million

147.3

123.4

166.3

81.4

93.6

433.3

616.4

875.5

608.1

Shareholders

number

5,485

5,284

5,122

5,103

4,931

6,292

6,622

6,758

8,094

1  Reserve replacement ratio calculated by net 1P reserve addition/production.

34

 
 
 
 Cooper Energy Limited and its controlled entities

Financial Report

 For the year ended 30 June 2020

Operating and Financial Review

Directors’ Statutory Report

Remuneration Report

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Group Performance
1. Segment reporting

2. Revenues and expenses

3.

4.

Income tax

Earnings per share

Working Capital
5. Cash and cash equivalents and term deposits

6. Trade and other receivables 

7. Prepayments 

8.

Inventory

9. Trade and other payables

Capital Employed
10. Property, plant and equipment

11. Intangible assets

12. Exploration and evaluation assets

13. Oil and gas assets

14. Impairment

15. Provisions

16. Leases

17. Government grants

Funding and Risk Management
18. Interest bearing loans and borrowings

19. Net finance costs

20. Contributed equity and reserves

21. Financial risk management

22. Hedge accounting

Group Structure
23. Interests in joint arrangements

24. Investments in controlled entities

25. Parent entity information

Other Information
26. Commitments for expenditure

27. Share based payments

28. Related party disclosures

29. Remuneration of Auditors

30. Events after the reporting period

Directors’ Declaration

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members 
of Cooper Energy Limited

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the 
Directors of Cooper Energy Limited

Securities Exchange and Shareholder Information

36

48

51

74

75

76

77

78

82

83

85

89

90

91

91

91

91

92

92

93

93

94

98

100

101

102

103

103

105

109

110

111

112

113

113

115

116

116

117 

118

126

127

Abbreviations and Terms
Corporate Directory                                           Inside back over

128

3535

Operating and Financial Review
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Operations
Cooper Energy Limited (“Cooper Energy” or the “Company”) generates revenue from the supply of gas to south-east Australia and oil production 
in the Cooper Basin. The Group’s current operations and interests include:

•  offshore gas production in the Gippsland Basin, Victoria from the Sole gas field 

•  offshore gas and gas liquids production in the Otway Basin, Victoria, from the Casino, Henry, Netherby (“Casino Henry”) gas fields;

•  non-operated onshore oil production and exploration from the western flank of the Cooper Basin;

•  the Athena Gas Plant (previously known as the Minerva Gas Plant) in the onshore Otway Basin;

•  the Manta gas and liquids field in the offshore Gippsland Basin;

•  the Annie gas discovery in the offshore Otway Basin;

•  exploration in the offshore and onshore Otway Basin; and 

•  exploration in the offshore Gippsland Basin.

The Company is the Operator of all of its offshore gas production, exploration and development activities and of the Athena Gas Plant.

Reserves and Contingent Resources 

Proved and Probable Reserves (2P) as at 30 June 2020 are estimated at 49.9 million boe (barrels of oil equivalent) compared with 52.7 million boe 
at 30 June 2019. Contingent Resources (2C) as at 30 June 2020 are estimated at 34.9 million boe compared with 26.9 million boe at 30 June 2019. 
Details of reserves and resources and the movement from the previous year are available in the ASX announcement ‘Reserves and Contingent 
Resources Update’ of 31 August 2020. 

As at 30 June 20201

Gippsland Basin

Otway Basin

Cooper Basin 

Total Cooper Energy

2P Proved and Probable Reserves

2C Contingent Resource 

Gas 
PJ

Oil & condensate 
MMbbl

Total 
MMboe

Gas 
PJ

Oil & condensate 
MMbbl

Total 
MMboe

237.5

57.8

0.0

295.3

0.0

0.0

1.6

1.6

38.8

9.4

1.6

49.9

134.8

49.4

0.0

184.2

3.4

0.1

0.8

4.4

25.5

8.5

0.8

34.9

1  As announced to the ASX on 31 August 2020. Totals may not reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding. The method of aggregation is by 

arithmetic sum by category. 

Workforce

At 30 June 2020 the Company had 75.9 full time equivalent (FTE) employees and 31.5 FTE contractors compared with 53.5 full time equivalent 
(FTE) employees and 43.8 FTE contractors at 30 June 2019. The increase in employee numbers is attributable to resourcing the growth of the 
Group’s operations, including the acquisition of the Athena Gas Plant, and the shift of a number of contract staff to full time employment.

Contractor numbers have fluctuated in line with the progress of both the Athena Gas Plant and the Sole Gas Project and requirements for the 
2019 drilling program. 

Health Safety Environment and Community

A single lost time injury occurred within the Company’s operations during the year. An employee of Diamond Offshore was injured on the  
Ocean Monarch drill rig in September while it was on location in VIC/P44, albeit not under the direction of the Company. The Company has been 
advised the injured worker has recovered and returned to work. Total recordable incident frequency rate for the period was 3.5 compared with 
zero for FY19. 

There were no reportable environmental incidents.

Production

Total production for the year was 1.56 million boe, 18% higher than the prior year’s 1.31 million boe, with the increase attributable to the  
Sole gas field. 

Gas production for the year was 8.3 PJ compared with 6.6 PJ in 2019. Significant features of the year’s production performance were the 
commencement of supply from Sole in March and the cessation of operations at the Minerva gas field in offshore Otway Basin in September. 
Sole produced a total of 2.1 PJ from the beginning of commissioning in March to 30 June.

Liquids production for the year consisted of 196.2 kbbl compared with 242.5 kbbl in the previous year. Approximately 98% of the FY20 liquids 
production was sourced from the Cooper Basin, where production rates reflected natural decline. 

Commercial

The Company’s strategy for creating shareholder value involves the development and operation of a portfolio style gas business to supply a tight 
south-east Australia domestic gas market.

36

Operating and Financial Review
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Operations continued

Fundamental to this strategy is the Company’s management of its gas production and sales contract portfolios. Cooper Energy seeks to produce 
gas from the most competitive sources of supply and to maintain a portfolio of contracts with blue-chip utility and industrial gas customers that 
support stable long-term production and optimisation of supply sourcing. Reliability of cash flow and earnings are prioritised through pricing, 
load factors and take-or-pay agreements that encourage stable sales through market and seasonal cycles.

FY20 brought an unforeseen change in market cycle through the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on energy demand and prices.  
The accounting impact of this is evident in the adjustments made to recognise the impact of the lower prevailing prices, and revised price 
expectations, for uncontracted gas and asset carrying values as at 30 June 2020. 

It is important to recognise these accounting adjustments hold no significance for the competitive position of the company’s gas, and its outlook 
which is discussed under the heading ‘Business strategies and prospects’ following. 

Furthermore, the merit of the company’s ‘long’ contract position whereby the majority of its proved and probable gas reserves are contract under 
agreed prices without energy price linkage. 

New gas contracts announced during the year included agreements with industrial gas users Visy and O-I Australia. The Sole gas field’s term 
contract capacity is now fully committed until 2025 (inclusive of extensions). Production from Casino Henry is fully contracted for the 2020 
calendar year. Approximately 1 PJ of the Company’s share of production from Casino Henry in FY21 is contracted. 

Regional review

Gippsland Basin

The majority of the Company’s reserves, resources and anticipated production are attributable to the Gippsland Basin, offshore Victoria, Australia.

Cooper Energy is the operator and 100% interest holder in all of its Gippsland Basin interests. These comprise:

a)  VIC/L32 which contains the Sole gas field;

b)  VIC/RL13, VIC/RL14 and VIC/RL15, which contain the Manta gas and liquids field. The Retention Leases also hold legacy infrastructure 

associated with the Basker Manta Gummy (“BMG”) oil project; 

c)  VIC/RL16 which contains the shut-in Patricia-Baleen gas field, and infrastructure offering connection to the Orbost Gas Processing Plant; and

d) 

 exploration permits VIC/P72 and VIC/P75.

Production

First supply of gas from Sole occurred in March 2020 for the purposes of commissioning the Orbost Gas Processing Plant (owned and operated 
by APA Group “APA”). Commissioning of the plant continued for the remainder of the financial year, resulting in variable and intermittent 
production from the field. Sole supplied 2.1 PJ of gas into the Eastern Gas Pipeline during this period, all of which was sold on a spot basis under 
contract to utility gas customers.

Sole Gas Project

The Sole Gas Project involved development of the Sole gas field by Cooper Energy and upgrading of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant (OGPP) to 
process Sole gas by APA. 

The offshore project was completed within schedule, below budget and with zero lost time injuries and zero reportable environmental incidents 
after performance of 561,362 work hours at onshore, marine and subsea workplaces. Total capital cost for the offshore project was $335 million 
compared to the budget of $355 million.

Commissioning of the plant upgrade is yet to meet the performance standards for completion, which includes demonstrated capacity to supply 
68 TJ/day of Sole gas into the Eastern Gas Pipeline. As reported to the ASX, foaming in the absorber section of the plant has impaired output 
rates and been accompanied by fouling which required two shutdowns for maintenance prior to 30 June.

The shutdowns and optimisation of operations by APA have resulted in improved plant performance.

APA and Cooper Energy are working collaboratively to improve plant performance to that required for the completion of commissioning. 
Subsequent to year-end the two companies announced a Transition Agreement which establishes the commercial framework for this 
collaboration and progress towards the commencement of firm gas supply and the practical completion of the OGPP. Under the agreement 
revenue operating and capital costs will be shared while the OGPP proceeds to practical completion. 

Root cause analysis to identify the cause of the foaming, has been ongoing with involvement of the OGPP technology provider. APA has 
conducted minor plant modifications to improve performance, with further modifications planned for completion in September 2020. Planning 
is also underway for Phase 2 works to increase gas processing capacity, which will include the flexibility to reconfigure the two absorber vessels 
from a sequential to a parallel arrangement. 

The Phase 2 works (scope currently being finalised) are currently planned to commence in the December quarter (timing subject to supply 
chain and COVID-19 restrictions) for the resumption of production in the latter half of that quarter. If approved, it is expected the works would 
commence in the December quarter 2020 (timing subject to supply chain and COVID-19 restrictions) for the resumption of production in the 
latter half of that quarter. The cost of the Phase 2 works has not been finalised, with current estimates being $15 million (Cooper Energy share 
$7.5 million).

37

Operating and Financial Review
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Operations continued

Commencement of term gas supply contracts from Sole has been deferred until the earlier of January 2021 or when permitted by the 
commencement of firm supply from the OGPP. Whilst OGPP has demonstrated capability to maintain stable supply of 40-45 TJ/day, 
Cooper Energy and APA are working to establish firm supply capability from the plant in advance of practical completion. 

Development of Manta gas and liquids resource

Development of the Manta gas and liquids field is being pursued as the next phase of the Gippsland gas development, utilising economies 
available through coordination with the Sole gas field development. Manta is assessed to contain Contingent Resources1 (2C) of 121 PJ of sales 
gas and 3.4 million barrels of condensate.

A business case undertaken in 2015 affirmed the commercial potential of the field. Appraisal of the field’s Contingent Resources is considered 
necessary for confirmation of the assessed resource. An appraisal/exploration well, Manta-3, will also test the potential of a prospective resource 
in deeper reservoirs and inform a development decision on the field and the final firm development plan. The drilling of Manta-3 is being 
considered in the planning of the offshore drilling campaign expected to commence in FY23.

Abandonment and remediation of BMG

Planning for the abandonment of the BMG legacy oil infrastructure and lease remediation was advanced during the year with a view to FID and 
contracting of a well intervention vessel in the second half of FY21. Provisions for the performance of the abandonment have been reviewed and 
upgraded to reflect updates on costs and assessment of regulator expectations acquired during the year. 

It is expected the abandonment and remediation work would be completed in the 2023 calendar year subject to rig availability and regulatory 
approvals. 

Offshore Otway Basin 

The Company’s activities in the offshore Otway Basin comprise: 

a) 

 offshore gas exploration, development and production 

i.  production licences VIC/L24 and VIC/L30 containing the producing Casino, Henry and Netherby gas fields (“Casino Henry”);

ii.  production licences VIC/L33 and VIC/L34 containing part of the Black Watch gas field and Martha gas field;

iii.  exploration permit VIC/P44, which contains the undeveloped Annie gas discovery, and VIC/P76.

All of these, except VIC/P76, are 50% interest held in joint ventures with Mitsui E&P Australia Pty Ltd and its associated entity Peedamullah 
Petroleum Pty Ltd (collectively referred to hereafter as “Mitsui”), operated by Cooper Energy. VIC/P76 is held 100% and operated by 
Cooper Energy.

b)  a 50% interest in and Operatorship of the Athena Gas Plant, onshore Victoria, which is jointly owned with Mitsui.

The plant was acquired during the period to process gas from Casino Henry and other local discoveries such as Annie.

c)  a 10% interest in the production licence VIC/L22 which holds the Minerva gas field and is held in the Minerva Joint Venture with the Operator 

and remaining interest holder, BHP Petroleum. The field was shut-in during the period. 

Offshore Otway production 

Cooper Energy’s share of production from its offshore Otway interests was 1.0 million boe comprising 6.2 PJ of gas and 3,500 barrels of 
condensate. This is lower than the FY19 production of 1.1 million boe (6.6 PJ of gas and 4,600 barrels of condensate) due to the cessation of 
production from Minerva. 

Production from the Casino Henry field increased, reflecting higher production rates achieved following the resumption of production for repair 
and upgrade during the first quarter of the year. 

Offshore Otway exploration

A two-well gas exploration program in the offshore Otway Basin was commenced in August 2019.

The first well, Annie-1 in VIC/P44, made a new gas field discovery, identifying a gross 70 metre gas column in the primary target Waarre C 
formation with net gas pay thickness of 62 metres. A Contingent Resource assessment was issued to the ASX on 24 February and upgraded 
in the statement of reserves and resources issued 31 August 2020. Annie is assessed to hold gross 2C Contingent Resources of 57.4 PJ, with 
Cooper Energy’s equity share being 28.7 PJ. Development of the field is being assessed under the Otway Phase 3 Development Project discussed 
under Offshore Otway development following.

Drilling of the second well in the program, Elanora-1 in VIC/L24, was deferred following repeated loss of tension on the mooring lines attached 
to the Ocean Monarch drilling rig whilst on location at Annie-1. Drilling of Elanora-1 will be considered for a drilling campaign being planned to 
commence in the latter half of 2022, subject to rig availability and joint venture approval.

1. Cooper Energy announced its assessment of the Manta Contingent Resource to the ASX on 12 August 2019. Cooper Energy is not aware of any 
new information or data that materially affects the information provided in that release and all material assumptions and technical parameters 
underpinning the assessment provided in the announcement continues to apply. 

38

 
 
Operating and Financial Review
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Operations continued

The granting of the VIC/P76 permit during the year consolidated Cooper Energy’s offshore Otway acreage position around existing infrastructure 
and added to the exploration prospect inventory. The permit adjoins the Annie gas discovery and Casino production licence and is traversed 
by the Casino gas pipeline, which is to be connected to the Athena Gas Plant. Amplitude-supported prospects have been identified within 
the permit. Subsurface analysis of these prospects has commenced with a view to identifying the preferred candidate for drilling in the 
FY23 campaign. 

Offshore Otway development 

The Company is pursuing development opportunities to increase production, revenue generation and returns from the offshore Otway Basin:

•  upgrade and connection of the idle Athena Gas Plant to create a low-cost gas hub

Cooper Energy, in joint venture with Mitsui, acquired the plant in December 2019 following the completion of operations at the depleted 
Minerva gas field. The plant offers improved resource recovery, lower processing costs and ullage for incremental gas production, such as from 
an additional development well at Henry or a new discovery such as Annie. 

Detailed engineering and design was conducted over the remainder of the year, culminating in Final Investment Decision being taken on  
the project in July 2020. The project involves upgrade of the plant and connection to the Company’s existing producing fields in the region 
for a gross projected construction cost of $37 million (Cooper Energy share 50%). Gross expenditure prior to FID on acquisition and FEED was 
$16 million. 

First gas into the plant is scheduled for the September quarter 2021, including allowances for COVID related disruptions as presently understood. 

•  Otway Phase 3 Development Project

The Otway Phase 3 Development Project (OP3D) involves development of the Annie gas field and infill drilling of the Henry gas field to enable 
production of approximately 100 PJ of gas via the Athena Gas Plant. OP3D is currently in the Concept Select phase. The project is scheduled  
to complete this phase in the September quarter 2020 which incorporates allowances for COVID-19 impacts as it is presently understood.  
It is possible further restrictions or supply chain disruption may cause delays to this schedule.

Development drilling required for OP3D could be incorporated into the broader drilling rig program planned to commence in the second half of 
calendar 2022, enabling first gas from late in FY23.

Onshore Otway Basin

The Company’s interests in the onshore Otway Basin include licences in South Australia and permits in Victoria. Activities in the latter are 
currently suspended pursuant to the Petroleum Legislation Amendment Act which extends a Victorian State Government moratorium on onshore 
gas exploration until 30 June 2021. Conventional gas exploration in onshore Victoria can resume subsequent to that date. 

The onshore Otway Basin interests comprise:

a)  30% interests in PEL 494, PRL 32 and PELA 680, South Australia. 

The remaining interest in these joint ventures is held by the Operator, Beach Energy Limited. At year-end advice was received from the 
South Australia government that a bid by Beach Energy Limited and Cooper Energy limited for block OT2019-B (renamed to PELA 680) was 
successful. It is expected the exploration permit will be awarded in late 2020. 

b)  50% interests in PEP 150 and PEP 168 in Victoria

The remaining interests in the PEP 150 and PEP 168 joint ventures are held respectively by the Operators, Bridgeport Energy Limited and 
Beach Energy Limited.

c)  75% interest in PEP 171 in Victoria, which may reduce to 50% on fulfilment of farm-in arrangements executed with Vintage Energy Ltd who 

hold 25% of the permit.

An exploration well, Dombey-1, was drilled in PEL 494 during the year and recorded a new gas field discovery, identifying a gross gas column of 
44.5 metres with net pay thickness of 25 metres in the primary target Pretty Hill formation. A production test recorded initial rates exceeding  
18 MMscf/d indicating good reservoir productivity. Subsequent decline in flow rates, followed by re-pressurisation, suggests Dombey-1DW1 has 
drilled a small compartment partially connected to a broader accumulation. 

The results of Dombey-1 have affirmed the prospectivity of the onshore Otway Basin and de-risked a number of prospects within PEL 494.  
The joint venture is planning acquiring 3D seismic data to better understand the Dombey structure and adjacent prospects and better define  
the Dombey appraisal plans. 

Dombey-1 was part-funded through a $6.89 million PACE Gas Round 2 grant by the South Australian Government and is located 20 kilometres 
north-west of the Katnook Gas Plant.

Cooper Basin

The Cooper Basin interests comprise:

a)  25% interest in PRLs 85-104 (the “PEL 92 Joint Venture”) with the remaining interest held by the Operator, Beach Energy Limited.

b)  30% interest in PRLs 231-233 (the “PEL 93 Joint Venture”), with the remaining interest in the joint venture held by the Operator, Senex 

Energy Limited;

39

 
 
Operating and Financial Review
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Operations continued

c)  20% interest in PRL 237, with the remaining interests in the joint venture held by Metgasco Limited and the Operator, Senex Energy Limited; 

d)  19.165% interest in PRLs 207-209 (formerly PEL 100), with the remaining interests in the joint venture held by Santos QNT Pty Ltd and the 

Operator, Senex Energy Limited; and

e)  20% interest in PRLs 183-190 (formerly PEL 110), with the remaining interest in the joint venture held by the Operator, Senex Energy Limited.

Exploration and development

A total of 16 wells were drilled by the PEL 92 Joint Venture during the year. The program included 13 appraisal wells, 1 development well and  
2 exploration wells. Three appraisal wells were cased and suspended as future oil producers with all other wells being plugged and abandoned.

Financial Performance
Cooper Energy Limited recorded a statutory loss after tax of $86.0 million for the financial year which compares with the loss after tax of 
$12.1 million recorded in the 2019 financial year. The 2020 financial year statutory loss included a number of items which affected the result by a 
total of $79.4 million. These items comprise:

•  liquidated damages income of $19.8 million received from APA as a consequence of the delay to the commencement of gas production from 

the Orbost Gas Processing Plant;

•  a non-cash restoration expense of $14.1 million resulting from a reassessment of the Patricia Baleen field restoration provision and Minerva 

field restoration provision;

•  a non-cash impairment expense of $107.5 million; and

•  tax impact of the above items of $22.4 million

The prior period result included a non-cash restoration expense of $26.2 million and a gain on exit provision of $0.8 million.

Calculation of underlying net profit after tax by adjusting for items unrelated to the underlying operating performance is considered to provide 
a meaningful comparison of results between periods. Underlying net profit after tax and underlying EBITDAX are not defined measures under 
International Financial Reporting Standards and are not audited. Reconciliations of net (loss)/profit after tax, underlying net profit after tax, 
underlying EBITDAX and other measures included in this report to the Financial Statements are included at the end of this review.

Underlying EBITDAX of $29.6 million was 14% lower than the prior comparative period figure of $34.3 million. This reduction has impacted 
underlying profit after tax in addition to the impact of increased depreciation and amortisation, exploration and evaluation expense and tax.

The underlying loss after tax (exclusive of the items noted above) was $6.6 million, compared with an underlying profit after tax of $13.3 million 
in the 2019 financial year. The factors which contributed to the movement between the periods were:

•  higher gas sales revenue of $2.6 million attributed to Sole gas sales, improved performance of the Casino Henry wells and higher contracted 

gas prices. This was partially offset by decline in oil sales volumes and price;

•  higher costs of sales of $11 million; largely due to non-cash factors. Amortisation and depreciation was $8.5 million higher primarily due to 

increases in future development costs of undeveloped proved and probable reserves and early cessation of the Minerva Field. Gas processing 
costs and royalties were $2.5 million higher;

•  higher net finance costs of $4.3 million due to cessation of interest capitalised on the Sole Oil and Gas asset;

•  higher care and maintenance costs of $3.0 million and other costs of $2.8 million; and

•  higher exploration and evaluation write off of $1.7 million attributable to unsuccessful wells in the Cooper Basin and costs associated with the 

deferred Elanora well in the offshore Otway basin.

Financial Performance

FY20

FY19

Change

Sales volume

Sales revenue

Gross profit

Gross profit / Sales revenue

Operating cash flow

Cash, other financial assets and investments

Reported loss after tax

Underlying (loss)/profit after tax

Underlying (loss)/profit before tax

Underlying EBITDAX*

MMboe

$ million

$ million

%

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

1.5

78.1

23.6

30.2

48.1

132.1

(86.0)

(6.6)

(30.5)

29.6

1.3

75.5

31.7

42.0

20.5

165.5

(12.1)

13.3

12.1

34.3

0.25

2.6

(8.1)

(11.8)

27.6

(33.4)

(73.9)

(19.9)

(42.6)

(4.7)

* Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, restoration, exploration and evaluation expense and impairment

%

19%

3%

(25%)

(28%)

134%

(20%)

(611%)

(150%)

(352%)

(14%)

40

Operating and Financial Review
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Financial Performance continued

All numbers in tables in the Operating and Financial Review have been rounded. As a result, some total figures may differ insignificantly from 
totals obtained from arithmetic addition of the rounded numbers presented.

Cash and cash equivalents balance decreased by $32.7 million over the period as summarised in the following chart. 

Operating cashflows for the period were $48.1 million comprising: 

•  cash generated from operations of $40.3 million;

•  liquidated damages of $19.8 million received as a consequence of the delay to the commencement of gas production from the Orbost Gas 

Processing Plant disclosed as a significant item above;

•  general administration costs of $11.3 million; 

•  restoration costs of $2.5 million;

•  Petroleum Resource Rent Tax (PRRT) receipts of $4.1 million as a result of transferable exploration credits; and

•  net interest paid of $2.3 million; 

Financing, investing and other cash flows for the period were $80.8 million and included: 

•  debt drawdowns of $11.0 million; 

•  interest payments of $9.7 million;

•  exploration, development and property, plant and equipment costs of $81.7 million, mainly in relation to the drilling of Annie-1, Dombey-1, 

and Cooper Basin appraisal wells. Other items in this category included payments made on the Minerva Gas Plant acquisition and for the Sole 
Gas Project; and

•  foreign exchange differences and other of $0.4 million. 

$ million
Total cash and
cash equivalents,
other financial
assets and
investments
165.5

Other
financial
assets and
investments

40.3

1.2

164.3

Cash and
cash 
equivalents

Movements in cash and cash equivalents
2020 vs 2019

+113.6

19.8

(11.3)

(2.5)

4.1

(2.3)

(11.0)

(9.7)

Total cash and
cash equivalents,
other financial
assets and
investments
132.2

(81.7)

Other financial
assets and
investments

(0.4)

0.6

212.4

131.6

Cash and
cash 
equivalents

Operating
48.1

Other 
(80.8) 

June -19 Operations Liquidated
damages

General
admin

Restoration 
costs

PRRT

Net
Interest

Cash after 
operating 
cash 
flows

Net 
debt 
draw-
downs

Interest 
payments

E & D

FX & 
Other

June-20 

41

Operating and Financial Review
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Financial Position 

Financial Position

Total assets

Total liabilities

Total equity

Net debt

Assets

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

FY20 

1,029.9

678.8

351.1

97.8

FY19

1,001.8

568.1

433.7

53.9

Change

28.1

110.7

(82.6)

43.9

%

3%

19%

(19%)

81%

Total assets increased by $28.1 million from $1,001.8 million to $1,029.9 million.

At 30 June the Company held cash and cash equivalents of $131.6 million and investments of $0.6 million. 

Exploration and evaluation assets increased by $6.8 million from $152.3 million to $159.1 million as a result of increases associated with the reset 
of the rehabilitation provisions and capital expenditure incurred on exploration assets, offset by impairment within the BMG, VIC/P44, PEL 92 and 
the Onshore Otway permits.

Oil and gas assets increased by $2.8 million from $613.2 million to $616.0 million mainly as a result of capital expenditure incurred on 
development activities and increases associated with the reset of the rehabilitation provisions, offset by impairment on Casino Henry.

The impairments arose from review of asset carrying values and provisions in light of lower gas and oil prices in post-COVID-19 markets and 
intelligence acquired during the year on drilling, development and restoration and abandonment costs. The review incorporated revised 
assumptions for oil and gas prices and exchange rates based on current and expected values. Price assumptions for uncontracted gas have been 
revised to reflect expectations as at June 2020 for future term gas sales.

Total Liabilities

Total liabilities increased by $110.7 million from $568.1 million to $678.8 million. 

Provisions increased by $106.7 million from $287.9 million to $394.6 million attributable to the revised gross cost assumptions for restoration 
provisions and lower discount rates.

Interest bearing loans and borrowings increased by $15.7 million from $213.7 million to $229.4 million. This represents the drawdowns under the 
reserve-based lending (RBL) facility.

Total Equity

Total equity decreased by $82.6 million from $433.7 million to $351.1 million. In comparing equity at 30 June 2020 to 30 June 2019 the key 
movements were: 

•  higher contributed equity of $1.5 million due to shares issued on vesting of performance rights and share appreciation rights during the period; 

•  higher reserves of $1.9 million mainly due to the vesting of equity incentives to employees partially offset by fair value movements in the 

Company’s interest rate swaps for which cash flow hedge relationships apply; and

•  higher accumulated losses of $86.0 million due to the statutory loss for the period.

Outlook

The Company expects substantially increased production and sales in the 12 months to 30 June 2021 as a result of a full year contribution from 
the Sole gas field. The extent of this increase will depend upon the timing and rate of build-up of production at the Orbost Gas Processing Plant, 
which is still undergoing commissioning.

As an indication, the total production from all operations in FY20 averaged 4.275 kboe/day. This compares to approximately 6.5 to 7 kboe/day 
from Sole alone at the rate of approximately 40 - 45 TJ/day maintained by the plant in late June to early July 2020. Achievement of plant 
nameplate capacity represents an increment to these rates of 23 TJ to 28 TJ/day, or another 3.7 to 4.5 kboe/day. This goal is being pursued by the 
ongoing optimisation of operations and Phase 2 plant works being planned by APA and Cooper Energy as discussed earlier under the heading 
‘Sole Gas Project’. Ongoing technical analysis on the cause of the foaming within the plant (discussed on page 37) may also identify avenues 
for improvement of plant performance. The average daily rates over the course of the year may be affected by shutdowns for modifications 
or maintenance.

Other operations are expected to contribute approximately 2.6 kboe/day in FY21. Gas production of between 4 to 5 PJ is anticipated from the 
offshore Otway (6 PJ in FY20), lower than FY20 due to the impact of shutdowns for maintenance of the Iona Gas Plant and, later in the year, for 
connection to the Athena Gas Plant. Crude oil production from the Cooper Basin of 0.2 million barrels is expected (0.2 million barrels in FY20).

Capital expenditure of between $50 million and $58 million is anticipated in FY21 with plans concentrated on the offshore Otway operations, 
most particularly the Athena Gas Project. It is intended to progress the OP3D and Manta-3 projects through the Select stage and towards FID 
by the conclusion of FY21. The results of this work, together with well planning and subsurface studies on exploration targets in the Otway and 
Gippsland Basins is expected to determine the composition of an offshore drilling program planned to commence, subject to rig availability in 
the first half of FY23. Two development wells are planned for the Cooper Basin.

42

Operating and Financial Review
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Business Strategies and Prospects 
Two premises underly the Company’s gas strategy: first, south-east Australia will require new sources of gas supply to replace declining 
production from existing sources; and second, the most competitive source of supply for the region is gas produced in the region. 

Accordingly, the Company’s strategy for the generation of shareholder wealth entails ownership and operation of a portfolio of gas assets with 
superior competitiveness for the supply opportunities foreseen in south-east Australia. To this end, the Company has accumulated a portfolio of 
gas assets occupying favourable positions on the cost curve for delivered gas to its markets and a portfolio of supply contracts with utility and 
industrial customers.

FY20 saw short term disruption to energy market supply balances and a reaffirmation of the medium to long term merit of the Company’s 
strategy and asset portfolio. 

The surplus of international LNG supply relative to demand and lower economic activity levels during the year resulted in increased availability 
of gas and lower spot prices. This situation has continued into FY21. Analysis by the Company and by the Australian Energy Market Operator 
has reaffirmed the premise of the Company’s gas strategy, anticipating a widening gap between local demand and depleting local supply from 
FY22 onwards.

The Company is well-positioned for both the near and longer terms by virtue of its gas contract portfolio and the competitiveness of its asset 
base in comparison with other potential sources of supply. The Company’s contracted gas is committed under take-or-pay terms, without oil price 
linkage, to provide assurance of cash flow.

Looking to the longer term, the Company expects to generate wealth through supplying into an increasingly tight south-east Australian gas 
market from its uncontracted reserves, resources and that identified through exploration. During FY21 and FY22 the Company anticipates 
executing business plans to increase its exposure to the favourable south-east Australian gas market anticipated in the medium term. 
These plans include:

•  the Athena Gas Plant project. Apart from establishing a low-cost processing hub for Otway Basin gas, the project will permit gas from Casino 

Henry to be contracted on a firm supply basis;

•  definition of an economic development project for undeveloped gas in the Henry and Annie gas fields through the OP3D project;

•  commitment to the drilling of the Manta-3 appraisal and exploration well. Development of Manta is contingent on the outcomes of the 

Manta-3 well; and

•  identification of preferred targets for exploration for new resources of gas in the Otway and Gippsland basins. The Company’s acreage in 

these regions holds identified gas prospects in proximity, and on-trend with, producing and known gas fields and close to existing pipe and 
processing infrastructure. These are to be targeted in the drilling campaign being planned for FY23.

The Company is vigilant in identifying potential value-creation opportunities from participation in assets that fit with the Company’s capabilities, 
strategy and portfolio. The Company reviews its portfolio and equity participation levels on an ongoing basis for optimal allocation of capital for 
value creation.

Funding and Capital Management
Cooper Energy seeks to manage its capital with the objective of providing shareholders with the optimal risk-weighted return from the 
application of its expertise in the exploration, development, production and sale of hydrocarbons. 

At 30 June 2020 the Company had cash, deposits, and equity instruments of $131.6 million and drawn debt of $229.4 million. The Company has 
a Reserve Based Lending facility to fund a portion of the Sole gas field development with a limit of $250.0 million. Of this limit, $233.0 million 
is available, of which $3.6 million remains undrawn at 30 June 2020. The facility can be used for general corporate purposes after project 
completion. The Company has additional liquidity of approximately $15.0 million through a working capital facility to be used for general 
business purposes, of which $1.5 million has been utilised in respect of bank guarantees with the remaining balance undrawn. Further 
information is detailed in the Going concern basis section on page 78 and Note 18 of the Financial Statements.

The Company continues to assess value accretive funding options as it pursues growth opportunities.

Risk Management
The Company manages risks in accordance with its risk management policy with the objective of ensuring risks inherent in oil and gas exploration 
and production activities are identified, measured and then managed or kept as low as reasonably practicable. The Executive Leadership Team 
perform risk assessments on a regular basis and a summary is reported to the Risk and Sustainability Committee. The Committee approves and 
oversees an internal audit program undertaken internally and/or in conjunction with appropriate external industry or field specialists.

COVID-19

Cooper Energy responded to the COVID-19 pandemic in line with its focus on: 

•  prioritising the safety and welfare of its employees and their families, together with that of contractors, suppliers and the communities within 

which it operates.

•  assessing, monitoring and managing risks to the continuity of the business. 

43

Operating and Financial Review
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Risk Management continued 

A Pandemic Response Team was established and resourced to include input from an independent medical practitioner, reporting to the 
Managing Director to oversee the company’s response. That response included implementing robust work from home arrangements  
with on-site staffing requirements limited to minimal IT support attendance when required at office locations and a skeleton staff at the 
Cooper Energy operated Athena Gas Plant. The work from home arrangements were used in Adelaide and Perth during the period  
March – May 2020, and contingencies are in place to rapidly reinstate them if required. The Athena Gas Plant upgrade continues with limited  
on-site manning and specific risk controls in place.

All of the company’s gas production is via unmanned subsea installations, which are operated remotely via the relevant plant onshore control 
room. Accordingly, transitioning the company into and out of work from home has had no impact on production levels. Emergency response 
procedures were tested using fully remote processes during the period.

The COVID-19 pandemic has been assessed as not being among the Company’s key corporate risks, however it has affected the business 
indirectly through the impact on energy prices, supply chains and through restrictions on travel. The Pandemic Response Team continues to 
monitor and advise the Managing Director and Executive Leadership Team on ongoing potential COVID-19-related threats to the business  
and appropriate preventative actions and responses to the pandemic. 

Appropriate policies and procedures are continually being developed and updated to manage these risks.

Risk

Description

Exploration

Development and 
Production

Regulatory

Market

44

Exploration is a speculative activity with an associated risk of discovery to find oil and gas in commercial quantities 
and a risk of development. If Cooper Energy is unsuccessful in locating and developing or acquiring new reserves 
and resources that are commercially viable, this may have a material adverse effect on future business, results of 
operations and financial conditions.

Cooper Energy utilises established methodologies and experienced personnel to evaluate prospects and manage 
the risk associated with exploration. The Company also ensures all major exploration decisions are subjected to 
assurance reviews which include external experts and contractors where appropriate.

Development and production of oil and gas projects may be exposed to low side reserve outcomes, cost overruns, 
production decrease or stoppage, which may result from facility shutdowns, mechanical or technical failure and other 
unforeseen events. Cooper Energy undertakes technical, financial, business and other analysis in order to determine  
a project’s readiness to proceed from an operational, commercial and economic perspective. Even if Cooper Energy 
recovers commercial quantities of oil and gas, there is no guarantee that a commercial return can be generated. 

All major development investment decisions are subjected to assurance reviews which includes external experts and 
contractors where appropriate.

Cooper Energy operates in a highly regulated environment and complies with regulatory requirements. There is a 
risk that regulatory approvals are withheld, take longer than expected or unforeseen circumstances arise where 
requirements may not be adequately addressed in the eyes of the regulator and costs may be incurred to remediate 
non-compliance and/or obtain approval(s). Changes in personnel, Government, monetary, taxation and other laws 
in Australia or internationally may impact the Company’s operations.

Cooper Energy monitors legislative and regulatory developments and works to ensure that stakeholder concerns 
are addressed fairly and managed. Documents submitted to regulatory authorities are reviewed and audited to 
help ensure they are appropriate and comply with all regulatory requirements. 

The global oil market and Australian domestic gas market are subject to fluctuations of demand and supply and as 
a consequence price. The risk of material changes to the demand for oil and gas produced by the Company’s 
business exists from sources such as demand destruction, changes in energy consumption preferences and demand 
and supply-side disruption such as an expansion of alternative, competitive supply sources. If realised, these may 
result in reduced sales volume and sales revenue with consequent impact on the efficiency of operations and the 
Company’s financial condition.

In the near term this risk is managed through its gas contracting strategy. The Company maintains ‘long’ contract 
coverage such that the major share of its available reserves is contracted, typically under gas sales agreements with 
a term of at least 4 years. Stability of cash flow is protected through terms which encourage reliable demand from 
customers and which include take-or-pay clauses to ensure minimum annual cash flows. Uncontracted gas carries 
exposure to favorable or unfavourable price movements. The greater share of the Company’s uncontracted gas is in 
the offshore Otway Basin where the Athena Gas Plant Project is being conducted to facilitate the securing of longer 
term contracts supported by more favourable processing terms. 

Cooper Energy monitors developments and changes in the international oil and domestic gas market to enable the 
Company to be best placed to address changes in market conditions. This activity includes ongoing research and 
analysis of future demand and supply for energy, most particularly gas, in its market of south-east Australia. 

The Company’s portfolio management and investment strategy expressly focus on assets with a foreseeable 
pathway to commercialisation within the medium term to remove the risk of exposure to assets becoming stranded 
by unforeseen developments in long term investment horizons.

Operating and Financial Review
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Risk Management continued 

Risk

Description

Oil and gas prices

Future value, growth and financial conditions are dependent upon the prevailing prices for oil and gas. Prices for oil 
and gas are subject to fluctuations and are affected by numerous factors beyond the control of Cooper Energy. 

Cooper Energy monitors and analyses the oil and gas markets and seeks to reduce price risk where reasonable and 
practical. The Company has policies and procedures for entering into hedging contracts to mitigate against the 
fluctuations in oil price and exchange rates. Gas price risk is assessed within the context of the Company’s ongoing 
modelling of the south-east Australian energy market and through its gas contracting strategy which prioritises 
long term agreements and appropriate indexation and price review clauses. 

Operating

There are a number of risks associated with operating in the oil and gas industry. The occurrence of any event 
associated with these risks could result in substantial losses to the Company that may have a material adverse effect 
on Cooper Energy’s business, results of operations and financial condition. 

To the extent that it is reasonable to do so, Cooper Energy mitigates the risk of loss associated with operating events 
through insurance contracts. Cooper Energy operates with a comprehensive range of operating and risk management 
plans (updated in FY20 to reflect risks associated with COVID-19) and an HSEC management system to ensure safe 
and sustainable operations.

Counterparties

The ability of Cooper Energy to achieve its stated objectives will depend on the performance of the counterparties 
under various agreements it has entered into (including joint venture arrangements). If any counterparties do not 
meet their obligations under the respective agreements, this may impact on operations, business and 
financial conditions.

Reserves

Cooper Energy monitors performance across material contracts against contractual obligations to minimise 
counterparty risk and seeks to include terms in agreements which mitigate such risks. The Company’s gas 
contracting strategy expressly focusses on financially robust organisations assessed as being reliable gas 
consumers within the energy markets forecast by the Company’s, and third party, research.

Oil and gas reserves are expressions of judgement based on knowledge, experience and industry practice. These 
estimates may alter significantly or become uncertain when new information becomes available and/or there are 
material changes of circumstances which may result in Cooper Energy altering its plans which could have a positive 
or negative effect on Cooper Energy’s operations.

Reserves and Contingent Resources estimation is consistent with the definitions and guidelines in the Society of 
Petroleum Engineers (SPE) 2018 Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS). The assessment of Reserves 
and Contingent Resources may also undergo independent review.

Environment

Cooper Energy’s exploration, development and production activities are subject to state, national and international 
environmental laws and regulations. Oil and gas exploration, development and production can be potentially 
environmentally hazardous giving rise to substantial costs for environmental rehabilitation, damage control 
and losses.

Funding

Restoration 
liabilities

Cooper Energy has a comprehensive approach to the management of risks associated with environment which is 
embedded as a core part of our approach to health, safety, environment and community. This approach includes 
standards for asset reliability and integrity, technical and operational competency and emergency 
response preparedness.

Cooper Energy must undertake significant capital expenditures in order to conduct its development appraisal and 
exploration activities. Limitations on the access to adequate funding could have a material adverse effect on the 
business, results from operations, financial conditions and prospects. Cooper Energy’s business and, in particular 
development of large scale projects, relies on access to debt and equity funding. There can be no assurance that 
sufficient debt or equity funding will be available on acceptable terms or at all.

Cooper Energy endeavours to ensure the best source of funding is obtained to maximise shareholder value, having 
regard to prudent risk management supported by economic and commercial analysis of all business undertakings.

Cooper Energy has certain obligations in respect of decommissioning of its fields, production facilities and related 
infrastructure. These liabilities are derived from legislative and regulatory requirements concerning the 
decommissioning of wells and production facilities and require Cooper Energy to make provisions for such 
decommissioning and the abandonment of assets. Provisions for the costs of this activity are informed estimates 
and there is no assurance that the costs associated with decommissioning and abandoning will not exceed the 
amount of long-term provisions recognised to cover these costs.

Cooper Energy recognises restoration provisions after construction and conducts a review on a semi-annual basis. 
Any changes to the estimates of the provisions for restoration are recognised in line with accounting standards.

45

Operating and Financial Review
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Risk Management continued 

Risk

Description

Community

Cooper Energy conducts exploration and production operations in regions with residential, environmental, cultural 
and economic significance to local and national communities. Loss of confidence in the Company, in its ability  
to operate responsibly or opposition to exploration and production activities generally within these communities  
may adversely affect community sentiment towards Cooper Energy and impact its capacity to execute its plans.

Cooper Energy conducts a community engagement programme at multiple levels and in multiple forms.  
The purpose of this programme is to build and maintain awareness, understanding and support of the Company,  
its operations and plans in the local regions. It serves to build long term positive relationships with local 
communities together with awareness of the economic benefits to the community and the nation generally. 

Elements of the program include:

• 

• 

• 

• 

sponsorship and donations made to local community organisations;

engagement and briefing with local office holders and elected representatives of local, state, and federal government.

engagement with local community groups via town hall meetings and community information sessions;

engagement with fishing industry associations;

•  publication of information regarding the Company’s activities and plans including the maintenance of a ‘Community’ 

page on the Company’s website; and

• 

engagement with local media, including the use of social media.

Climate and 
Sustainability

Cooper Energy recognises that direct physical and indirect non-physical impacts of climate change may affect our 
operations and the markets into which we sell our gas and oil. Potential risks include those arising from increased 
severe weather events; longer-term changes in climate patterns; sea level rise; and increased frequency and 
severity, of bushfires.

Indirect risks arise from a variety of legal, policy, technology, and market responses to the challenges that climate 
change poses as society transitions to a lower emissions future. These risks may impact the demand for and 
competitiveness of the Company’s products and the Company’s appeal as an investment, employer, and 
community member. 

Assessment and response to these risks is undertaken on three fronts:

1)  understanding, managing and mitigating the risks presented by direct physical impacts 

2)  understanding, managing and mitigating the impact of climate change and emissions policy on the demand for the 

Company’s products (“market risk”)

3) 

identification of means by which the Company can reduce its direct emissions and lessen its overall emissions impact.

In respect of market risk, the Company’s expressed investment strategy means its gas assets possess a low 
exposure to the possibility of demand loss from climate change. A favourable market for sale of the Company’s gas 
reserves and resources has been confirmed and is expected to continue given demand and supply forecasts for its 
chosen market of south-east Australia and the role gas is expected to play as a conventional and transition energy 
source in a lower emissions world. 

The Company’s portfolio of gas assets is concentrated in south-eastern Australia and reflects its screening criteria 
which requires superior cost competitiveness in delivered gas and a foreseeable pathway to development.

Australian government forecasts (Australian Energy Market Operator; AEMO) project a widening gap between gas 
demand and supply in south-east Australia. Production from the region’s existing sources of supply is projected to 
decline significantly over the coming 10 years. 

The merits of gas as a clean-burning energy source, and as a necessary backstop of dispatchable power for 
renewable energy, are expected to support greater use of gas compared with other fossil fuels. Gas is expected to 
continue to be a principal source of energy for conventional heating and cooking applications and a critical input 
for industrial uses including fertiliser and other agricultural chemicals, refrigerants, plastics, glass manufacture, 
food processing and pharmaceuticals.

Natural gas is viewed as a key element supporting society’s sustainable energy transition and forecasts show an 
increasing global demand for gas over the medium to long term. The Company measures and reports its emissions 
in its annual Sustainability Report (the first of which was published in October 2019).

The focus of the Company’s strategy on conventional gas production, located in south-east Australia close to its 
market in south-east Australia, is conducive to lower emissions gas supply.

The Company measures, monitors and reports on its emissions and seeks to reduce its emissions impact. These 
results are published in its annual Sustainability Report.

46

Operating and Financial Review
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Reconciliations for net profit/(loss) to Underlying net profit/(loss) and Underlying EBITDAX

Reconciliation to Underlying profit/(loss)

Net profit/(loss) after income tax

Adjusted for:

Gain on exit provision

Liquidated damages

Restoration expense

Impairment

Tax impact of underlying adjustments

Underlying (loss)/profit

Reconciliation to Underlying EBITDAX*

Underlying (loss)/profit

Add back:

Tax impact of underlying adjustments

Net interest expense/(revenue)

Accretion expense

Tax expense

Depreciation

Amortisation

Exploration and evaluation expense

Underlying EBITDAX*

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

$ million

FY20

(86.0)

-

(19.8)

14.1

107.5

(22.4)

(6.6)

FY20

(6.6)

22.4

1.8

4.0

(23.9)

2.3

26.5

3.1

29.6

FY19

(12.1)

Change

%

(73.9)

(611%)

(0.8)

-

26.2

-

-

13.3

FY19

13.3

-

(3.4)

5.0

(1.2)

1.0

18.2

1.4

34.3

0.8

(19.8)

(12.1)

107.5

(22.4)

(19.9)

100%

(100%)

(46%)

100%

(100%)

(150%)   

Change

%

(19.9)

(150%)

22.4

5.2

(1.0)

(22.7)

1.3

8.3

1.7

(4.7)

100%

153%

(20%)

(1892%)

130%

46%

121%

(14%)

* Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, restoration, exploration and evaluation expense and impairment

The adoption of AASB 16 Leases in the period means that the FY20 results have a higher portion of depreciation and interest charge and lower 
SG&A costs. This increases the current year EBITDAX by $1.7 million relative to the prior year.

47

Directors’ Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

The Directors present their report together with the Consolidated Financial 
Report of the Group, being Cooper Energy Limited (the “parent entity” or 
“Cooper Energy” or “Company”) and its controlled entities, for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2020, and the Independent Auditor’s Report thereon. 

1. Directors 
The Directors of the parent entity at any time during or since the end of the financial year are:

Mr John C. Conde AO 
B.Sc. B.E(Hons), MBA

Chairman  
Independent Non-Executive 
Director

Appointed 25 February 2013

Mr David P. Maxwell 
M.Tech, FAICD

Managing Director

Appointed 12 October 2011

Mr Timothy G. Bednall 
LLB (Hons) 

Independent Non-Executive 
Director 

Appointed 31 March 2020 
subject to confirmation 
by shareholders at the 
Company’s 2020 AGM

48

Experience and expertise 

Mr Conde has extensive experience in business and commerce and in chairing high profile business, arts 
and sporting organisations. 

Previous positions include Non-Executive Director of BHP Billiton, Chairman of Pacific Power (the 
Electricity Commission of NSW), Chairman of the Sydney Symphony Orchestra, Director of AFC Asian 
Cup, Chairman of Events NSW, President of the National Heart Foundation and Chairman of the  
Pymble Ladies’ College Council.

Current and other directorships in the last 3 years

Mr Conde is Chairman of The McGrath Foundation (since 2013 and Director since 2012). He is President 
of the Commonwealth Remuneration Tribunal (since 2003) and a Director of Dexus Property Group ASX: 
DXS (since 2009). He is Deputy Chairman of Whitehaven Coal Limited ASX: WHC (since 2007). Mr Conde  
is a former Chairman of Bupa Australia (2008 – 2018).

Special responsibilities 

Mr Conde is Chairman of the Board of Directors. He is also a member of the People and Remuneration 
Committee and is the Chairman of the Nomination Committee.

Experience and expertise

Mr Maxwell is a leading oil and gas industry executive with more than 25 years in senior executive roles 
with companies such as BG Group, Woodside Petroleum Limited and Santos Limited. Mr. Maxwell has 
very successfully led many large commercial, marketing and business development projects.

Prior to joining Cooper Energy Mr Maxwell worked with the BG Group, where he was responsible for all 
commercial, exploration, business development, strategy and marketing activities in Australia and led  
BG Group’s entry into Australia and Asia including a number of material acquisitions.

Mr Maxwell has served on a number of industry association boards, government advisory groups and 
public company boards.

Current and other directorships in the last 3 years

Mr Maxwell is a Director of wholly owned subsidiaries of Cooper Energy Limited. He is also on the Board 
of the Australian Petroleum Production & Exploration Association (since 2018) and the Minerals and 
Energy Advisory Council (since 2019).

Special responsibilities 

Mr Maxwell is Managing Director. He is responsible for the day to day leadership of Cooper Energy, and 
is the leader of the Executive Leadership Team. Mr Maxwell is also chairman of the HSEC Committee 
(being a management committee, not a Board committee).

Experience and expertise

Mr Bednall is a highly experienced and respected corporate lawyer and law firm manager. He is a partner  
of King & Wood Mallesons (KWM), where he specialises in mergers and acquisitions, capital markets  
and corporate governance, representing public company and government clients. Mr Bednall has advised 
clients in the oil and gas and energy sectors throughout his career.

Mr Bednall was the Chairman of the Australian partnership of KWM from January 2010 to December 2012, 
during which time the merger of King & Wood and Mallesons Stephen Jaques was negotiated and 
implemented. He was also Managing Partner of M&A and Tax for KWM Australia from 2013 to 2014,  
and Managing Partner of KWM Europe and Middle East from 2016 to 2017. He was General Counsel of 
Southcorp Limited (which became the core of Treasury Wine Estates Limited) from 2000 to 2001.

Current and other directorships in the last 3 years

Mr Bednall is a board member of the National Portrait Gallery Foundation (since 2018).

Special responsibilities 

Mr Bednall is a member of the People & Remuneration Committee, the Nomination Committee and the 
Risk & Sustainability Committee.

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

1. Directors continued 

Ms Victoria J. Binns 
B. Eng (Mining – Hons 1),  
Grad Dip SIA, FAusIMM, GAICD

Independent Non-Executive 
Director 

Appointed 2 March 2020 
subject to confirmation 
by shareholders at the 
Company’s 2020 AGM

Ms Elizabeth A. Donaghey 
B.Sc., M.Sc.

Independent Non-Executive 
Director 

Appointed 25 June 2018

Experience and expertise

Ms Binns has over 35 years’ experience in the global resources and financial services sectors including more 
than 10 years in executive leadership roles at BHP and 15 years in financial services with Merrill Lynch 
Australia and Macquarie Equities. During her career at BHP, Ms Binns’ roles included Vice President Minerals 
Marketing, leadership positions in the metals and coal marketing business, Vice President of Market 
Analysis and Economics and was a member of the first BHP Global Inclusion and Diversity Council.

Prior to joining BHP, Ms Binns held a number of board and senior management roles at Merrill Lynch 
Australia including Managing Director and Head of Australian Research, Head of Global Mining, Metals and 
Steel, and Head of Australian Mining Research. She was also co-founder and Chair of Women in Mining  
and Resources Singapore.

Current and other directorships in the last 3 years

Ms Binns is currently a Non-Executive Director of ASX-listed company Evolution Mining (since 2020). 

Special responsibilities 

Ms Binns is a member of the Audit Committee, the People & Remuneration Committee and the Risk and 
Sustainability Committee.

Experience and expertise

Ms Donaghey brings over 30 years’ experience in the energy sector including technical, commercial and 
executive roles in EnergyAustralia, Woodside Energy and BHP Petroleum. 

Ms Donaghey’s experience includes Non-Executive Director roles at Imdex Ltd (an ASX-listed provider of 
drilling fluids and downhole instrumentation), St Barbara Ltd (a gold explorer and producer), and the 
Australian Renewable Energy Agency. She has performed extensive committee roles in these 
appointments, serving on audit and compliance, risk and audit, technical and regulatory, remuneration 
and health and safety committees.

Current and other directorships in the last 3 years

Ms Donaghey is a Non-Executive Director of the Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO) (since 2017).

Special responsibilities 

Ms Donaghey is a member of the Risk and Sustainability Committee, the People and Remuneration 
Committee and the Nomination Committee.

Mr Hector M. Gordon 
B.Sc. (Hons) 

Independent Non-Executive 
Director

26 June 2012 – 23 June 2017

Non-Executive Director

Appointed 24 June 2017

Experience and expertise

Mr Gordon is a geologist with over 40 years’ experience in the upstream petroleum industry, primarily in 
Australia and southeast Asia. He joined Cooper Energy in 2012, initially as an Executive Director – 
Exploration & Production and subsequently moved to his position as Non-Executive Director in 2017.

Mr Gordon was previously Managing Director of Somerton Energy until it was acquired by Cooper Energy 
in 2012. Previously he was an Executive Director with Beach Energy Limited where he was employed for 
more than 16 years. In this time Beach Energy experienced significant growth and Mr Gordon held a 
number of roles including Exploration Manager, Chief Operating Officer and, ultimately, Chief Executive 
Officer.

Current and other directorships in the last 3 years

Mr Gordon is a Director of Bass Oil Limited ASX: BAS (since 2014). 

Special responsibilities

Mr Gordon is the Chairman of the Risk and Sustainability Committee and a member of the 
Audit Committee.

Mr Jeffrey W. Schneider 
B.Com 

Independent Non-Executive 
Director 

Experience and expertise

Mr Schneider has over 30 years of experience in senior management roles in the oil and gas industry, 
including 24 years with Woodside Petroleum Limited. He has extensive corporate governance and board 
experience as both a Non-Executive Director and chairman in resources companies.

Appointed 12 October 2011

Current and other directorships in the last 3 years

Mr Schneider does not currently hold any other directorships. 

Special responsibilities 

Mr Schneider is Chairman of the People and Remuneration Committee, and a member of the Nomination 
Committee and the Audit Committee.

49

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

1. Directors continued 

Ms Alice J. Williams 
B.Com, FAICD, FCPA, CFA

Independent Non-Executive 
Director 

Appointed 28 August 2013

Experience and expertise

Ms Williams has over 30 years of senior management and Board level experience in corporate, 
investment banking and Government sectors. 

Ms Williams has been a consultant to major Australian and international corporations as a corporate 
advisor on strategic and financial assignments. Ms Williams has also been engaged by Federal and  
State based Government organisations to undertake reviews of competition policy and regulation.  
Prior appointments include Director of Airservices Australia, Guild Group, Port of Melbourne  
Corporation, Telstra Sale Company, V/Line Passenger Corporation, State Trustees, Western Health  
and the Australian Accounting Standards Board. Ms Williams is also a former council member of the 
Cancer Council of Victoria.

Current and other directorships in the last 3 years

Ms Williams is a Non-Executive Director of Equity Trustees Ltd ASX: EQT (since 2007), Djerriwarrh 
Investments Ltd, Defence Health (since 2010) and not for profit Tobacco Free Portfolios (since 2018).  
Ms Williams has recently stepped down as a Member of the Foreign Investment Review Board.  
Ms Williams was a Non-Executive Director of the Victorian Funds Management Corporation for the 
period 2008 to 2018. 

Special responsibilities 

Ms Williams is the Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of the Risk and 
Sustainability Committee. 

2. Company secretary
Ms Amelia Jalleh B.A., LLB (Hons), LLM was appointed to the position of Company Secretary and General Counsel effective from 9 August 2019. 
Ms Jalleh brings more than 19 years’ international oil and gas experience in senior corporate, commercial and legal roles. Her experience spans 
conventional and unconventional projects, asset and portfolio management, and international M&A transactions. Prior to joining Cooper Energy, 
Ms Jalleh held the position of Director, Business Development Asia-Pacific for Repsol, based in Singapore. Ms Jalleh has worked in Australia, the 
Middle East, North America, the UK and South East Asia in roles with Repsol, Talisman Energy, King & Spalding LLP and Santos.

Ms Alison Evans B.A., LLB held the position of Company Secretary and Legal Counsel from 25 February 2013 to 9 August 2019. Ms Evans 
concluded her employment with Cooper Energy on 20 December 2019.

3. Directors’ meetings
The number of Directors’ meetings (including meetings of committees of Directors) and number of meetings attended by each of the Directors 
during the financial year were:

Director

 Board Meetings

Mr J. Conde

Mr D. Maxwell

Mr T. Bednall*

Ms V. Binns**

Ms E. Donaghey

Mr H. Gordon 

Mr J. Schneider 

Ms A. Williams

A

8

8

2

2

8

8

8

8

B

8

8

2

2

8

8

8

8

A = Number of meetings attended. 

Audit  
Committee 
Meetings

Risk & 
Sustainability 
Meetings

People & 
Remuneration 
Committee 
Meetings

Nomination 
Committee 
Meetings

A

-

-

-

1

3

4

4

4

B

-

-

-

1

3

4

4

4

A

-

-

-

-

3

3

-

3

B

-

-

-

-

3

3

-

3

A

4

-

1

1

4

-

4

-

B

4

-

1

1

4

-

4

-

A

1

1

-

-

1

1

1

1

B

1

1

-

-

1

1

1

1

B = Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office, or was a member of the Committee,  
during the year (noting that Committee membership was restructured with effect as of 1 May 2020).

* Mr Bednall was appointed 31 March 2020.

** Ms Binns was appointed 2 March 2020.

50

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report (audited)
Information about the remuneration of the Company’s key management personnel for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 is set out in the 
Remuneration Report. The information in the Remuneration Report has been audited as required by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and forms 
part of the Directors’ Report. 

Introduction to Remuneration Report from the Chairman of the People 
and Remuneration Committee

Dear Shareholder

I am pleased to present your Company’s 2020 Remuneration Report for which we will be seeking your support at the 2020 Annual General 
Meeting. This report is an important element of the Company’s annual reporting. It documents the Company’s remuneration framework 
and guiding principles, details the remuneration outcomes for its Board and key management personnel, and enables comparison of these 
remuneration outcomes with the Company’s performance. 

The People and Remuneration Committee’s view is that this report shows the Company’s remuneration framework to be appropriate, and that 
the 2020 remuneration outcomes are fair when compared to peer companies and taking account of the Company’s performance over the last 
few years. 

Remuneration Report context: 2020 Financial Year 

The Company’s performance in the 12 months to 30 June 2020 is reported in the Operating and Financial Review of the Financial Report.  
This performance and how it compared to the specific targets of the Company Scorecard provide the context of the Remuneration Report. 

Cooper Energy met or exceeded the targets of its Corporate Scorecard in the categories of HSEC, Growth and People & Enablers. The Company 
failed to meet target in the areas of Production & Revenue and Project Delivery.

The Company’s share price decreased by 31% over the 2020 financial year. Notably however Cooper Energy has outperformed most of the  
peer company set (but not all) on a 1 year basis and has outperformed all on a 5 year basis.

A remuneration framework which attracts, encourages, rewards and retains talent is an important foundation that can enable the company to 
repeat superior total shareholder return and the share price growth that is essential for your Company’s ongoing development.

Remuneration developments 

The Company’s remuneration framework has been stable for some time. The view of the People and Remuneration Committee is that the 
Company’s remuneration framework and principles have served the Company well. They are simple and relevant and consistent with the 
objective to attract and retain high calibre employees and provide incentives to deliver superior performance in line with the Cooper Energy 
Values. Consequently, there has been little change to the Company’s remuneration structure and no change is proposed for the 2021 
financial year. 

Cognisant of community and investor expectations, particularly in light of the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, there is no change 
in fees payable to Directors proposed for FY21. I confirm that Directors’ fees remain comparable with relevant peer companies. For the same 
reasons, and consistent with benchmarking within the hydrocarbon industry, the Fixed Annual Remuneration of our Managing Director and 
Executive Leadership Team will not increase in FY21.

Remuneration outcomes 

The remuneration outcomes detailed in this report are consistent with and recognise the performance of the Company over both the short and 
long terms. In response to feedback, we have included full year STIP awards paid for FY20. Important components of the Corporate Scorecard 
that relate to Production and Revenue and also those relating to Growth Projects have been significantly impacted by the late start-up of the 
onshore gas plant at Orbost. As a consequence, the Board has assessed the Corporate Scorecard result as being 39/100.

This past year has presented many challenges for our shareholders, our staff and the many consultants that support us, and of course for 
their families. The COVID-19 pandemic has also tested how we all work together. Cooper Energy has continued to work in a very focused yet 
collaborative manner throughout. We thank the Managing Director, the Executive Leadership Team and their teams for their very considerable 
commitment and contribution over the year. 

Yours sincerely 

Mr Jeffrey Schneider 
Chairman of the People and Remuneration Committee

51

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

Contents

4.1  Introduction

4.2  Key Management Personnel covered in this Report

4.3  Remuneration Governance

4.4  Nature & Structure of Executive KMP Remuneration

4.5  Cooper Energy’s Five-Year Performance and Link to Remuneration

4.6  2020 Executive KMP Performance and Remuneration Outcomes

4.7  Executive KMP Employment Contracts

4.8  2020 Remuneration Outcomes for Executive KMP

4.9  Nature of Non-Executive Director Remuneration

Page

52

52

53 

54 

60

61

63

64

68

4.1 Introduction
This Remuneration Report (Report) details the approach to remuneration frameworks, outcomes and performance for Cooper Energy.  
The Remuneration Report forms part of the Directors’ Report and provides shareholders with an understanding of the remuneration principles 
and practices in place for Key Management Personnel (KMP) for the reporting period.

The Report has been prepared in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 and unless specified otherwise, has been audited  
in accordance with the provisions of section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001.

4.2 Key Management Personnel covered in this Report 
In this Report, KMP are the people who have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group, 
either directly or indirectly. They are:

•  the Non-Executive Directors;

•  the Managing Director; and 

•  the executives on the Executive Leadership Team.

The Managing Director and executives on the Executive Leadership Team are referred to in this Report as “Executive KMP”.

The following table sets out the KMP of the Group during the reporting period and the period they were KMP:

Non-executive Directors

Mr J. Conde AO 

Ms E. Donaghey

Mr H. Gordon 

Mr J. Schneider

Ms A. Williams

Ms V. Binns1

Mr T. Bednall1

Position

Chairman

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Period KMP

1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020

1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020

1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020

1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020

1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020

Non-Executive Director (casual vacancy)

2 March 2020 to 30 June 2020

Non-Executive Director (casual vacancy)

31 March 2020 to 30 June 2020

1.    Ms Binns and Mr Bednall were each appointed to a casual vacancy as a Non-Executive Director on the respective dates above.  
Their appointments are to be confirmed by shareholders at the 2020 Annual General Meeting scheduled for 12 November 2020.

Executive KMP

Mr D. Maxwell

Mr A. Thomas 

Ms V. Suttell

Ms A. Jalleh¹

Mr I. MacDougall 

Mr E. Glavas

Mr M. Jacobsen

Position 

Managing Director

Period KMP

1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020

General Manager Exploration & Subsurface

1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020

Chief Financial Officer 

1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020

Company Secretary and General Counsel

9 August 2019 to 30 June 2020

General Manager HSEC & Technical Services

1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020

General Manager Commercial & Development

1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020

General Manager Projects & Operations

1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020

1.  Ms Jalleh was appointed to the role of Company Secretary and General Counsel on 9 August 2019.

52

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.2 Key Management Personnel covered in this Report continued

Former Executive KMP

Position 

Period KMP

Ms A. Evans1

Mr D. Clegg2

Company Secretary and Legal Counsel

1 July 2019 to 9 August 2019

General Manager Development

1 July 2019 to 31 December 2019

1.  Ms Evans ceased being Company Secretary and General Counsel on 9 August 2019. Ms Evans concluded her employment with 

Cooper Energy on 20 December 2019.

2.  Mr Clegg ceased being a member of the Executive Leadership Team on 31 December 2019 (he now has a part-time role with the Company).

4.3 Remuneration Governance 

4.3.1 Philosophy and objectives

The Company is committed to a remuneration philosophy that aligns to its business strategy and encourages superior performance and 
shareholder returns. Cooper Energy’s approach towards remuneration aims to ensure that an appropriate balance is achieved among:

•  maximising sustainable growth in shareholder returns;

•  operational and strategic requirements; and

•  providing attractive and appropriate remuneration packages.

The primary objectives of the Company’s remuneration policy are to:

•  attract and retain high-calibre employees;

•  ensure that remuneration is fair and competitive with both peers and competitor employers;

•  provide significant incentive to deliver superior performance (when compared to peers) against Cooper Energy’s strategy and key business 

goals without rewarding conduct that is contrary to the Cooper Energy Values or risk appetite;

•  achieve the most effective returns (employee productivity) for total employee spend; and

•  ensure remuneration transparency and credibility for all employees and in particular for Executive KMP, with a view to enhancing 

Cooper Energy’s reputation and standing in the community.

Cooper Energy’s policy is to pay Fixed Annual Remuneration at the median level compared to hydrocarbon industry benchmark data and 
supplement this with “at risk” remuneration to bring total remuneration within the upper quartile when outstanding performance is achieved. 

4.3.2 People and Remuneration Committee

The People and Remuneration Committee (which is comprised of 5 Non-Executive Directors, all of whom are independent) makes 
recommendations to the Board about remuneration strategies and policies for the Executive KMP and considers programs related to executive 
development and talent management.

On an annual basis, the People and Remuneration Committee makes recommendations to the Board about the form of payment and incentives 
to Executive KMP and the amount. This is done with reference to Company performance and individual performance of the Executive KMP, 
relevant employment market conditions, current industry practices and independent remuneration benchmark reports.

4.3.3 External remuneration advisers

The Committee may consider advice from external advisors who are engaged by and report directly to the Committee. Such advice will typically 
cover Non-Executive Director fees, Executive KMP remuneration and advice in relation to equity plans. 

The Corporations Act 2001 requires companies to disclose specific details regarding the use of remuneration consultants. The mandatory 
disclosure requirements only apply to those advisors who provide a “remuneration recommendation” as defined in the Corporations Act 2001. 
The Committee did not receive any remuneration recommendations during the reporting period and all remuneration benchmarking was 
performed in-house against independent Australian hydrocarbon industry remuneration data.

53

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.4 Nature & Structure of Executive KMP Remuneration
Executive KMP remuneration during the reporting period consisted of a mix of:

•  Fixed Annual Remuneration (FAR);

•  Short Term Incentive Plan (STIP) participation; 

•  benefits such as accommodation, internet allowance and car parking; and

•  Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) (composed of performance rights (PRs) and share appreciation rights (SARs) under the Company’s amended 

Equity Incentive Plan approved by shareholders at the 2019 AGM).

It is the Company’s policy that the performance-based (or at risk) pay forms a significant portion of the Executive KMPs’ total remuneration.  
The Company aims to achieve an appropriate balance between rewarding operational performance (through the STIP cash reward) and rewarding 
long-term sustainable performance (through the LTIP).

The Company’s remuneration profile for Executive KMP is as follows:

Managing Director 
Remuneration Mix at Maximum
Performance (Super Stretch)

Other Executive KMP 
Remuneration Mix at Maximum 
Performance (Super Stretch)

33.33%

33.33%

31.8%

45.5%

33.33%

22.7%

Fixed Annual Remuneration (FAR)

Short Term Incentive Plan (STIP)

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)

4.4.1 Remuneration strategy and framework - Linking Reward to Performance

The remuneration strategy sets the direction for the remuneration framework and drives the design and application of remuneration for the 
Company, including Executive KMP. 

The remuneration strategy:

•  encourages a strong focus on financial and operational performance, and motivates Executive KMP to deliver sustainable business results  

and returns to the Company’s shareholders over the short and long term;

•  attracts, motivates and retains appropriately qualified and experienced talent; and

•  aligns executive and shareholder interests through equity linked plans.

The Board believes that remuneration should include a fixed component and at-risk or performance-related components, including both short 
term and long-term incentives. This remuneration framework is shown in the table following, including how performance outcomes will impact 
remuneration outcomes for Executive KMP.

The Board will continue to review the remuneration framework to ensure it continues to align with the Company’s strategic objectives.  
No significant changes to the key elements of the remuneration framework are anticipated in FY21. 

54

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.4 Nature & Structure of Executive KMP Remuneration continued

4.4.2 Remuneration strategy and framework – Overview

Fixed Annual 
Remuneration

Salary and other 
benefits (including 
statutory 
superannuation)

Short Term 
Incentive Plan 
(STIP)

Annual incentive 
opportunity 
delivered in cash 
based on Company 
and individual 
performance

Performance Conditions

Key Considerations

•  Scope of individual’s role

•  Individual’s level of knowledge, skills and expertise

•  Individual performance

•  Market benchmarking

Strategy & Project Key Performance Indicators 
(KPIs) (up to 40% of Company performance related 
STIP award)

•  Major Projects & Development

•  Growth in Reserves & Resources 

•  Key Gas Strategy Milestones

•  Acquisition and Divestment

Operational & Financial KPIs (up to 40% of 
Company performance related STIP award)

•  Production and Revenue

•  Cost Management

•  Process & Risk Management

•  People and Stakeholder relationships

Safety & Sustainability KPIs (up to 20% of Company 
performance related STIP award)

•  Lead improvement objectives for environmental and 

fatality prevention

•  Sustainability and community relationships

•  Total Recordable Case Frequency Rate (TRCFR) target

Individual performance KPIs (up to 25% for 
Managing Director & 30% for the other Executive 
KMP of Final STIP award) aligned to strategic 
objectives.

Remuneration Strategy/Performance Link

Fixed Annual Remuneration is set to attract, retain and 
motivate the right talent to deliver on the strategy and 
contribute to the Company’s financial and operational 
performance.

For executives new to their role, the aim is to set Fixed 
Annual Remuneration at relatively modest levels 
compared to their peers and to progressively increase 
as they gain experience and perform at higher levels. 
This links fixed remuneration to individual performance.

STIP performance conditions are designed to support 
the financial and strategic direction of the Company 
(the achievement links to shareholder returns) and are 
clearly defined and measurable.

A large proportion of outcomes are subject to the 
Operational & Financial targets of the Company or 
business unit, depending on the role of the executive to 
ensure line of sight. Strategy & Project targets ensure 
that continued focus on future opportunities is 
maintained. 

Non-financial targets are aligned to core Values 
(including safety and sustainability) and key strategic 
and growth objectives.

Threshold, Target, Stretch and Super Stretch targets for 
each measure are set by the Board to ensure that a 
challenging performance-based incentive is provided.

The Board has discretion to adjust STIP outcomes up or 
down to ensure appropriate individual outcomes and 
results align with the Company’s Values.

Individual performance measures are agreed each year. 
The individual measures relate to business unit 
objectives, promotion of Company Values and 
identified areas for development. This ensures a clear 
focus on “how we work” i.e. our Values and culture,  
as well as what we seek to achieve.

55

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.4 Nature & Structure of Executive KMP Remuneration continued

4.4.2 Remuneration strategy and framework – Overview continued

Long Term 
Incentive Plan 
(LTIP)

Three-year incentive 
opportunity 
delivered through 
Performance Rights 
(PRs) and Share 
Appreciation 
Rights (SARs)

Performance Conditions

Remuneration Strategy/Performance Link

LTIP is a mix of PRs and SARs. Maximum LTIP grant 
is 100% of Fixed Annual Remuneration for Managing 
Director and 70% of Fixed Annual Remuneration for 
other Executive KMP.

Relative Total Shareholder Return is the only 
performance condition. Relative Total Shareholder 
Return ensures that LTIP can only vest when the 
Company’s share price performance is at least at the 
50th percentile of the peer group. Maximum LTIP 
vesting can only occur at or above 90th percentile of 
the peer group.

•  Relative Total Shareholder Return performance 
is where there is sustained superior share price 
performance of the Company compared to a Peer 
Group of companies. 

•  Peer Group Companies are 12 ASX-listed companies 

in the oil and gas sector, with a range of market 
capitalisation.

•  SARs by their nature have an absolute total 
shareholder return requirement. No SAR will 
vest unless the share price appreciates over the 
measurement period.

Allocation of PRs & SARs upfront encourages 
executives to ‘behave like shareholders’ from the grant 
date.

The PRs & SARs are restricted and subject to risk of 
forfeiture at the end of the three-year 
performance period.

The Company believes that encouraging its employees 
to become shareholders is the best way of aligning 
employee interests with those of the Company’s 
shareholders. The LTIP also acts as a retention incentive 
for key talent (due to the three-year vesting period).

Relative Total Shareholder Return is designed to 
encourage executives to focus on the key performance 
drivers which underpin sustainable growth in 
shareholder value.

The Relative Total Shareholder Return performance 
condition is designed to ensure vesting can only occur 
where shareholders have enjoyed superior share price 
performance compared to the peer group shareholders. 
SARs only have value when there is an increase in the 
Company’s share price.

In general, the Company’s vesting hurdles are intended 
to be tougher than our industry peers. 

Total Remuneration: The combination of these elements is designed to attract, retain and motivate appropriately qualified and 
experienced individuals, encourage a strong focus on performance, support the delivery of outstanding returns to shareholders and 
align executive and stakeholder interests through share ownership.

4.4.3 Fixed Annual Remuneration

Fixed Annual Remuneration includes base salary (paid in cash) and statutory superannuation.

Executives are paid Fixed Annual Remuneration which is competitive in the markets in which the Company operates and is consistent with the 
responsibilities, accountabilities and complexities of the respective roles. 

The Company benchmarks Executive KMP Fixed Annual Remuneration against hydrocarbon industry market surveys which are published 
annually. Additionally, the pay levels of Executive KMP positions in the Company may be benchmarked against national market executive 
remuneration surveys. It is the Company’s policy to position itself at the median level of the market when benchmarking Fixed Annual 
Remuneration. 

4.4.4 Short Term Incentive Plan (STIP) - Overview

The STIP is an annual incentive opportunity delivered in cash based on a mix of Company and individual performance. The individual measures 
are a mixture of business unit and employee-specific goals. The Company performance measures in the Company’s scorecard and weightings are 
as follows: 

Performance Measures

HSEC (20%)

•  Health

Rationale

Targeting:

•  Safety (Lost Time Injury, Total Recordable 

•  Leading HSEC performance

Incident Frequency Rate)

•  Environment (reportable environmental 

incidents)

•  Community (strategy, grievance management)

•  HSEC Management System

•  Efficient processes (cost & time), easily understood

•  Cooper Energy team clearly engaged & continually improving

•  Leading emissions management

56

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.4 Nature & Structure of Executive KMP Remuneration continued

4.4.4 Short Term Incentive Plan (STIP) - Overview continued

Performance Measures

Rationale

Production & 
Revenue (20%)

•  Production MMboe

•  Revenue A$ million

Targeting growing value by increasing production & margin 
from existing permits

•  Gas marketing $/GJ average spot and new 

sales prices

•  Cash margin A$/boe (sales revenue less cash 

operating costs (excludes DD&A)

Project Delivery 
(20%)

•  Schedule

•  Cost

Targeting:

•  Major capital projects delivered per scope, within schedule and 

•  Front End Engineering & Design and Final 

budget, with appropriate contingency included

Investment Decisions

•  Clear management systems 

•  Consistent successful major project delivery

Growth (20%)

•  Reserves

Targeting:

•  Gas marketing

•  Acquisitions & divestments

•  Development projects per schedule and adding economic value

•  Term gas contracts that underpin new business and add value

(in each case to reflect a growing business)

•  Maximising value through portfolio management and 

acquisitions and divestment

•  Leveraging competitive strengths 

•  Building growth

Targeting:

•  “One team” performance

•  Applying the Cooper Energy Values and culture to deliver our 

strategy

•  Tight cost management, accurate forecasting

•  Funding fit for purpose, creating shareholder value and being 

optimised

•  Efficient, cost-effective management and IT systems helping to 

make jobs easier.

•  Stakeholder relationships creating value

People, Culture & 
Enablers (20%)

•  Cost Management

•  Funding

•  Processes and Risk Management 

•  People 

•  Stakeholder Relationships

Please note as follows:

“HSEC” means Health Safety Environment & Community

“MMboe” means Million barrels of oil equivalent

“GJ” means Gigajoule

“DD&A” means Depreciation, Depletion & Amortisation

57

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.4 Nature & Structure of Executive KMP Remuneration continued

4.4.4 Short Term Incentive Plan (STIP) - Overview continued

The key features of the STIP for the FY2020 are as follows:

STIP FY20 Plan Feature

Details

What is the purpose of the STIP?

The STIP is designed to motivate and reward Executive KMP for their contribution to the annual 
performance of the Company.

How does the STIP align with the 
interests of Cooper Energy’s 
shareholders?

The STIP is aligned to shareholder interests by encouraging Executive KMP to achieve operational 
and business milestones in a balanced and sustainable manner.

What is the vehicle of the STIP award?

The STIP award is delivered in the form of a cash payment, usually in October.

What is the maximum award 
opportunity (% of Fixed Remuneration)?

Managing Director 
Other Executive KMP 

100% 
50%

What is the performance period?

How are the performance 
measures determined and what are 
their relative weightings?

Each year, the Board reviews and approves the performance criteria for the year ahead by 
approving a Company scorecard and individual performance contracts are agreed with each 
Executive KMP. The Company’s STIP operates over a 12-month performance period from 
1 July to 30 June. 

The measurement of Company performance is based on the achievement of key performance 
indicators (KPIs) set out in a Company scorecard. See section 4.6.2 for the Company scorecard 
measures used for FY20. The KPIs focus on the core elements the Board believes are needed  
to successfully deliver the Company strategy and maximise sustainable shareholder returns.  
For each KPI in the scorecard, a base or threshold performance level is established as well as a 
target, stretch and super stretch (i.e. maximum). 

Personal performance measures are agreed between each Executive KMP and Cooper Energy 
each year. These relate to the individual’s performance in achieving things such as business unit 
objectives, promotion of the Cooper Energy Values and identified areas for development.

The relative weighting of Company scorecard and individual performance is as follows:

•  Managing Director – 75% Company: 25% individual 

•  Executives – 70% Company: 30% individual

Performance measures are challenging and maximum award opportunities are only achieved 
by outstanding performance. 50% of the maximum award opportunity will be awarded if 
the Company meets target level performance. Target level KPIs are set at a challenging and 
achievable level of performance (and not at the base level of performance). 0% STIP will be 
awarded for base level achievement.

0% STIP will be awarded if during any measurement period the Company sustains a fatality 
or major environmental incident.

Irrespective of the scorecard outcome, payment of any STIP is entirely at the discretion of 
the Board.

58

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.4 Nature & Structure of Executive KMP Remuneration continued

4.4.5 Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) - Overview

In the reporting period, the LTIP involved grants of Performance Rights (PRs) and Share Appreciation Rights (SARs) under the Equity Incentive 
Plan. The key features of the grants made in the 2020 financial year (granted December 2019) are set out in the following table: 

FY20 LTIP Plan Feature

Details

What is the purpose of the LTIP?

The Company believes that encouraging its employees, including Executive KMP, to become 
shareholders is the best way of aligning their interests with those of the Company’s shareholders. 
Having a LTIP is also intended to be a retention incentive for employees (with a vesting period of 
at least three years before securities under the plan are available to employees). 

How is the LTIP aligned to 
shareholder interests?

Employees only benefit from the LTIP when there is sustained superior share price performance 
of the Company compared to relevant peer group companies. This aligns the LTIP with the 
interests of shareholders.

What is the vehicle of the LTIP?

During the reporting period, the LTIP involved grants of 50% PRs and 50% SARs.

A PR is a right to acquire one fully paid share in the Company provided a specified hurdle is met. 
SARs are rights to acquire shares in the Company to the value of the difference in the Company 
share price between the grant date and vesting date.

What is the maximum annual LTIP 
grant (% of Fixed Remuneration)?

Managing Director 
Executive KMP 
Senior staff 

100% 
70% 
50%

What is the LTIP performance period?

The performance period is three years. 

What are the performance measures?

Grants in years prior to the 2019 financial year allowed for re-testing 12 months following the 
end of the performance period. A re-test was considered appropriate because the Company’s 
growth has been dependent on development of projects that have generally taken greater 
than three years from conception to start-up. Given the growth of the Company, including its 
development activities, the Company will no longer be reliant on single projects, such as the Sole 
development. As a consequence, the Board determined that re-testing would not form part of 
the terms of the Incentives for future grants.

Re-testing is not a feature of the Equity Incentive Plan approved by shareholders at the 2019 
Annual General Meeting.

100% of the grant (both PRs and SARs) is subject to a Relative Total Shareholder Return 
performance measure. Relative Total Shareholder Return is a common long-term incentive 
measure across ASX-listed companies and is aligned with shareholder returns. Relative measures 
ensure that maximum incentives are only achieved if Cooper Energy’s performance exceeds that 
of its peers and therefore supports competitive returns against other comparable organisations.

In addition to the Relative Total Shareholder Return performance measure set by the Board, SARs 
by their nature also have a natural absolute total shareholder return measure. No SARs will be 
exercisable unless the share price appreciates over the measurement period.

What is the vesting schedule?

The level of vesting will be determined based on the ranking against the comparator group of 
companies in accordance with the following schedule:

•  below the 50th percentile no rights vest;

•  at the 50th percentile 30% of the rights vest;

•  between the 50th percentile and 90th percentile pro rata vesting; and

•  at the 90th percentile or above, 100% of the rights will vest.

The vesting schedule reflects the Board’s requirement that performance measures are 
challenging, and maximum award opportunities are only achieved by outstanding performance.

59

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.4 Nature & Structure of Executive KMP Remuneration continued

4.4.5 Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) - Overview continued

FY20 LTIP Plan Feature

Details

Which companies make up the 
Relative TSR peer group?

What happens on cessation 
of employment?

The Relative Total Shareholder Return of the Company is measured as a percentile ranking 
compared to the following comparator Group of 12 listed entities: Woodside Petroleum Limited; 
Oil Search Limited; Santos Limited; Beach Energy Limited; Senex Energy Limited; Karoon Gas 
Australia Limited; FAR Limited; Central Petroleum Limited; Buru Energy Limited; Carnarvon 
Petroleum Limited; Strike Energy Limited; Horizon Oil Limited.

The peer group was based on a group of ASX-listed companies in the oil and gas sector, with a 
range of market capitalisation. 

Generally, if an employee ceases employment prior to the vesting date (e.g. to take a position 
with another company), they will forfeit all awards. In the case of “qualifying leavers” as defined 
(examples of which include redundancy, retirement or incapacity) awards may be retained unless 
the Board determines otherwise. The Board also has a discretion to determine that some or all 
awards may be retained upon cessation of employment. 

What happens if there is a change 
of control?

In the event of a change of control, unless the Board determines otherwise, pro-rata vesting will 
occur on the basis of the proportion of the relevant performance period that has elapsed.

Who can participate in the LTIP?

Eligibility is generally restricted to Executive KMP and other senior staff who are in a position to 
influence shareholder value the most. 

Is there a cap on dilution?

5% total on issue (excluding KMP).

Will the Company make any changes to 
the LTIP for the grant to be made in the 
2021 financial year?

It is not anticipated that the general structure of the LTIP will change for grants made in FY21. 
However, the Board will continue to review the appropriateness of the performance measures as the 
Company transitions from development to gas production and sale.

4.5 Cooper Energy’s Five-Year Performance and Link to Remuneration
The following graphs illustrated the five-year performance and links to the remuneration strategy and framework:

Annual Production (MMboe)

Proved & Probable Reserves (MMboe)

1.49

1.31

1.50

0.96

0.46

3.0

11.7

52.4

52.7

49.9

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

Links directly to Company STIP reward outcomes as an
Operational & Financial KPI.

Links directly to Company STIP reward outcome as a Growth KPI.

Total Recordable Incident Frequency Rate
(events per hours worked)

Sales Revenue ($ million)

4.07

3.53

1.98

27.4

39.1

67.5

75.5

78.1

0.0

FY16

FY17

FY18

0.0

FY19

FY20

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

Links directly to Company STIP reward outcome as a Safety 
& Sustainability KPI.

Links directly to Company STIP reward outcome as an 
Operational & Financial KPI.

60

Financial – Profit After Tax ($ million)

Financial – Earnings Per share (cents)

27.0

-12.3

-12.1

-34.8

-10.1

1.8

-1.8

-0.7

-5.3

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

 Links directly to Company STIP reward outcome as an Operational 

Links directly to Company LTIP reward outcome by increasing 

& Financial KPI through cost management.

shareholder value.

Financial – Total Shareholder Return (%)

Capital As At 30 June Share Price ($ per share)

72.7

40.3

6.0

0.38

0.39

0.375

0.54

0.22

-12.2

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

Links directly to Company LTIP reward outcome by increasing 

Links directly to Company LTIP reward outcome by increasing 

shareholder value.

shareholder value compared to peers.

-86.0

FY20

-30.6

FY20

Capital As At 30 June – Market Capitalisation ($ million)

875.6

616.4

610.0

433.4

93.6

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

Links directly to Company LTI reward outcome by increasing 

shareholder value compared to peers.

Annual Production (MMboe)

Proved & Probable Reserves (MMboe)

1.49

1.31

1.50

0.96

0.46

3.0

11.7

52.4

52.7

49.9

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

Links directly to Company STIP reward outcomes as an

Links directly to Company STIP reward outcome as a Growth KPI.

Operational & Financial KPI.

Total Recordable Incident Frequency Rate
(events per hours worked)

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4.07

3.53

1.98

Sales Revenue ($ million)

67.5

75.5

78.1

27.4

39.1

0.0

FY16

FY17

FY18

0.0

FY19

FY20

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

4. Remuneration Report continued

Links directly to Company STIP reward outcome as a Safety 
& Sustainability KPI.

Links directly to Company STIP reward outcome as an 
Operational & Financial KPI.

4.5 Cooper Energy’s Five-Year Performance and Link to Remuneration continued

Financial – Profit After Tax ($ million)

Financial – Earnings Per share (cents)

27.0

-12.3

-12.1

-34.8

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

-86.0
FY20

-10.1

1.8

-1.8

-0.7

-5.3

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

 Links directly to Company STIP reward outcome as an Operational 
& Financial KPI through cost management.

Links directly to Company LTIP reward outcome by increasing 
shareholder value.

Financial – Total Shareholder Return (%)

Capital As At 30 June Share Price ($ per share)

72.7

40.3

6.0

-12.2

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

-30.6

FY20

0.38

0.39

0.375

0.54

0.22

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

Links directly to Company LTIP reward outcome by increasing 
shareholder value.

Links directly to Company LTIP reward outcome by increasing 
shareholder value compared to peers.

Capital As At 30 June – Market Capitalisation ($ million)

875.6

616.4

610.0

433.4

93.6

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

Links directly to Company LTI reward outcome by increasing 
shareholder value compared to peers.

In FY20 and in the past 5 years dividends were not paid by the Company to its shareholders, nor was there a return of capital by the Company to 
its shareholders. However, Cooper Energy recorded a superior total shareholder return when compared to the large majority of its peers in both 
the short and long-term assessment periods. While the Company’s share price decreased by 31% over the 2020 financial year, it has increased  
1.8 times (share price increase of 83%) in the 5 years to 30 June 2020. Cooper Energy has outperformed most of its peer set on a 1 year basis and 
all on a 5 year basis.

4.6 2020 Executive KMP Performance and Remuneration Outcomes

4.6.1 Fixed Annual Remuneration outcome

The Fixed Annual Remuneration for the Managing Director and other Executive KMP were reviewed at the end of the FY20 financial year. No 
increases to Fixed Annual Remuneration were awarded as a result of this review.

During FY20 Executive KMP Fixed Annual Remuneration increases were in the range of 2.86% - 7.59%, reflecting industry benchmarking and in 
line with the Company’s remuneration strategy. The scope of the roles of some Executive KMP also materially increased in FY20.

4.6.2 STIP performance outcomes – Company Results

The Company Scorecard results for the reporting period ranged between Threshold and Stretch and cover the full FY20. 

The Company’s FY20 result was a score of 39 out of 100.

61

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.6 2020 Executive KMP Performance and Remuneration Outcomes continued

4.6.2 STIP performance outcomes – Company Results continued

Company Scorecard Results FY20

Performance 
Measure 
(Weighting %)

HSEC (20%)

Production & 
Revenue (20%)

Project Delivery 
(20%)

Growth (20%)

People, Culture & 
Enablers (20%)

FY20 Performance:

Threshold

Target

Stretch

Super 
Stretch

Performance Measure Outcome

TRIFR 3.39. No reportable environmental incidents. 
Community relationships enhanced. COVID-19 
managed well.Assessed Score: 12/20

Production of 1.52 MMboe 
Assessed Score: 0/20

Sole offshore within schedule and budget. Delays at 
Orbost Gas Processing Plant. Athena Gas Plant FID. 
Assessed Score: 2/20

Annie success. Successful GSA management. 
No material acquisition or divestments. 
Assessed Score: 10/20

Cost management effective. Continuous improvement 
of risk management, processes and management 
systems. Ongoing high level of stakeholder 
engagement. Assessed Score: 15/20

4.6.3 STIP performance outcomes – Individual Results

Short Term Incentive (STI) for the year ended 30 June 2020

STI target 
% of Fixed Annual 
Remuneration

STI maximum 
% of Fixed Annual 
Remuneration

Cash STI

$

% earned of 
maximum STI 
opportunity

% forfeited of 
maximum STI 
opportunity

Executive KMP

Mr D. Maxwell

Mr A. Thomas

Ms V. Suttell

Ms A. Jalleh¹

Mr I. MacDougall

Mr E. Glavas

Mr M. Jacobsen

Former Executive KMP

Mr D. Clegg²

50%

25%

25%

25%

25%

25%

25%

25%

100%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

439,200

108,570

110,880

87,210

98,325

98,175

102,293

48.00%

46.20%

46.20%

46.20%

42.75%

46.20%

44.48%

52.00%

53.80%

53.80%

53.80%

57.25%

53.80%

55.52%

50%

43,009

42.75%

57.25%

1. Ms Jalleh commenced as an Executive KMP on 9 August 2019. 

2. Mr Clegg ceased as a member of the Executive Leadership Team on 31 December 2019.

62

   
Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.6 2020 Executive KMP Performance and Remuneration Outcomes continued

4.6.4 LTIP Outcome

The Company’s Relative Total Shareholder Return compared to the peer group is set out below for the LTIP grant that vested in December 2019. 
The base for the graph is December 2016, being the grant date of PRs and SARs that were made under the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan.  
The terms of the Equity Incentive Plan are set out in section 4.4.5.

Share Price Performance of Cooper Energy Limited Versus the Then Applicable Peer Group
– 8 December 2016 to 7 December 2019

-150%

-100%

-50%

0%

50%

100%

150%

200%

250%

Cooper Energy Limited

83%

35%

148%

73%

3%

41%

-8%

208%

213%

230%

-59%

-100%

The value of LTI that vested in December 2019 decreased compared to December 2018. The award which vested during the 2020 financial year 
contained fewer rights than the previous award which vested in December 2018. The vesting of this award was also impacted by the performance 
of the Company’s share price against its peers over the measurement period.

Over the three-year measurement period from 8 December 2016 to 8 December 2019, Cooper Energy’s total shareholder return was 83% and 
it achieved a Relative Total Shareholder Return percentile rank of 60%. This resulted in a vesting outcome of 47% of all performance rights and 
SARs that were granted in December 2016.

4.7 Executive KMP Employment Contracts
Each KMP has an ongoing employment contract. All KMP have termination benefits that are within the allowed limit in the Corporations Act 
2001 without shareholder approval. Contracts include the treatment of entitlements on termination in the event of resignation, with notice or 
for cause. 

Key terms for each Executive KMP are set out below:

Executive KMP Notice by 

Cooper Energy

Notice by 
Executive KMP

Indemnity 
Agreement

Treatment on Termination 
by Cooper Energy

David Maxwell

12 months

6 months

Other Executive 
KMP

6 months

3 months

Company provides 
Indemnity Agreement, 
Directors and Officers 
indemnity insurance and 
access to Company 
records.

Where the Managing Director is not employed for the 
full period of notice a payment in lieu may be made.  
A payment in lieu of notice is based on Fixed 
Remuneration (base salary and superannuation).  
Upon termination, superannuation is not paid on 
accrued annual leave or long service leave. Unused 
personal leave is not paid out and is forfeited.

Company provides 
Indemnity Agreement, 
Directors and Officers 
indemnity insurance and 
access to Company 
records.

Where an Executive KMP is not employed for the  
full period of notice a payment in lieu may be made.  
A payment in lieu of notice is based on Fixed 
Remuneration (base salary and superannuation).  
Upon termination, superannuation is not paid on 
accrued annual leave or long service leave. Unused 
personal leave is not paid out and is forfeited.

63

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.8 2020 Remuneration Outcomes for Executive KMP

4.8.1 Remuneration realised by Executive KMP in 2020 and 2019 (not audited)

The Company believes that reporting remuneration realised by Executive KMP is useful to shareholders and provides clear and transparent 
disclosure of remuneration provided by the Company. The tables set out below show amounts paid to Executive KMP and the cash value of 
equity awards which vested during the reporting period.

This information is non-IFRS and is in addition to and different from the disclosures required by the Corporations Act 2001 and Accounting 
Standards in the rest of the Remuneration Report and the tables in sections 4.8.2 and 4.9.3. The information in this section 4.8.1 is not audited.

The total benefits actually delivered during the reporting period and set out in the table below comprise the following elements:

•  Fixed Annual Remuneration is base salary and superannuation (statutory and salary sacrifice);

•  STIP cash payment made in October each year. This is the STIP awarded for performance over the 2018 and 2019 performance period  

i.e. the STIP paid in 2020 related to performance over the 2019 financial year and the STIP paid in 2019 related to performance over the  
2018 financial year; 

•  LTIP realised based on the market value of PRs and SARs that vested in December 2018 & 2019 (granted in December 2015 & 2016 

respectively); and 

•  “Other” is the value of benefits including fringe benefits tax on accommodation, car parking and other benefits. 

Executive KMP

Year

Fixed 
Remuneration1 
$

Mr D. Maxwell

Mr A. Thomas

Ms V. Suttell

Ms A. Jalleh²

Mr I. MacDougall

Mr E. Glavas

Mr M. Jacobsen

Former Executive KMP

Ms A. Evans3

Mr D. Clegg4

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

905,247 

845,000

463,250 

437,250

472,500 

435,520

347,532 

453,750 

415,933

417,500 

390,000

453,750 

401,342

117,370 

351,000

257,045 

524,018

STIP1 

$

614,363

646,000

148,793

152,880

161,743

166,306

- 

131,075

145,635

132,671

141,703

121,721

164,535

114,471

127,533

155,587

182,000

LTIP1 

$

801,800 

2,476,215

286,646 

885,256

- 

-

- 

274,891 

848,953

204,299 

630,939

- 

-

144,100 

425,971

- 

-

Other 

$

74,755 

80,904

6,515 

5,916

6,515 

5,916

35,535 

6,515 

5,916

6,515 

5916

536 

536

4,384 

5,916

268 

536

Total 

$

2,396,165

4,048,119

905,204

1,481,302

640,758

607,742

383,067

866,231

1,416,437

760,985 

1,168,558

576,007

566,413

380,325

910,420

412,900

706,554

1.  Amounts above include adjustments for unpaid leave where applicable. Disclosure of realised LTIP in 2019 was the accounting fair value of 
rights that vested during the period. Comparatives have been revised to reflect the market value of the vested shares at the time of issue.

2.  Ms Jalleh commenced as an Executive KMP on 9 August 2019 and her entitlements are prorated.

3.  Ms Evans worked part time and ceased as an Executive KMP on 9 August 2019 (0.9 full time equivalent to 28 June 2019, and 0.4 full time 

equivalent to 20 December 2019). Her FY20 entitlements are prorated.

4.  Mr Clegg ceased to be a member of the Executive Leadership Team and as an Executive KMP on 31 December 2019.

64

 
 
 
 
Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.8 2020 Remuneration Outcomes for Executive KMP continued

4.8.2 Table of Executive KMP Statutory Remuneration Disclosure for 2020 and 2019 financial years

Short-term

Base Salary 

STIP (a)

 Benefits

Other 
Short-term 
Benefits(b)

Long- 
term

Long  
Service 
Leave

Post 
Employment(c)

Share Based 
Remuneration(e)

Superannuation(d)

LTIP 

Total

Executive KMP

Mr D. Maxwell

Mr A. Thomas

Ms V. Suttell

Ms A. Jalleh(f)

Mr I. MacDougall

$

$

$

$

2020

884,245

510,298

74,755

17,601

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2020

2019

824,469

622,946

80,904

34,796

442,247

123,270

6,515

16,993

416,719

145,374

5,916

16,358

451,497

136,412

6,515

35,691

414,989

164,023

5,916

328,279

87,210

35,535

-

-

432,747

97,729

6,515

10,572

395,402

135,829

5,916

14,303

Mr E. Glavas

2020

396,497

111,282

6,515

5,257

2019

369,469

134,847

5,916

13,548

Mr M. Jacobsen

2020

432,747

92,343

2019

380,811

154,729

536

536

17,017

13,730

Former Executive KMP

Ms A. Evans(g)

2020

2019

107,923

6,864

4,384

(55,618)

330,469

121,362

5,916

12,472

Mr D. Clegg(h)

2020

246,544

39,682

2019

503,487

172,380

268

536

- 

-

$

21,003

20,531

21,003

20,531

21,003

20,531

19,252

21,003

20,531

21,003

20,531

21,003

20,531

9,446

20,531

10,501 

20,531

$

$

762,633

2,270,535

739,175

2,322,821

258,707

868,735

249,745

854,643

219,540

870,658

133,503

738,962

41,231

511,507

254,572

823,138

244,208

816,189

224,387

764,941

202,241

746,552

216,800

780,446

134,073

704,410

154,624

227,623

166,114

656,864

99,576 

396,571

160,349

857,283

a)  The STIP values noted for 2020 and 2019 include an under/over accrual representing the delta between the prior period accrual and what 

was actually paid in respect of that year. This variance will not exist in future periods. Refer to 4.6.3 for STIP amount earnt in FY20 which will 
be paid in FY21.

b)  Other short-term benefits include fringe benefits on accommodation, car parking and other benefits. 

c)  Superannuation is the only applicable post-employment benefit ie. No pension or similar benefits for Executive KMP.

d)  Superannuation includes the amounts required to be contributed by the Company and does not include amounts salary sacrificed.

e) 

In accordance with the requirements of the Accounting Standards, remuneration includes a proportion of the value of the equity-linked 
compensation determined as at the grant date of the PRs and progressively expensed over the vesting period. The amount allocated as 
remuneration is not relative to or indicative of the actual benefit (if any) that may ultimately be realised should the equity instruments vest. 
The value of the PRs was determined in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments and is discussed in Section 4.11 above and in more 
detail in Note 27 of the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

f)  Ms Jalleh commenced as an Executive KMP on 9 August 2019 and her entitlements are prorated.

g)  Ms Evans worked part time and ceased as an Executive KMP on 9 August 2019 (0.9 full time equivalent to 28 June 2019, and 0.4 full 

time equivalent to 20 December 2019). Her FY20 entitlements are prorated. The negative value for long service leave is as a result of the 
unwinding of the accrual on cessation of employment. 

h)  Mr Clegg ceased to be a member of the Executive Leadership Team and as an Executive KMP on 31 December 2019.

65

 
Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.8 2020 Remuneration Outcomes for Executive KMP continued

4.8.3 Performance Rights and Share Appreciation Rights accounting for the reporting period.

The value of the PRs and SARs issued under the Equity Incentive Plan is recognised as Share Based Payments in the Company’s statement of 
comprehensive income and amortised over the vesting period. PRs and SARs were granted under the Equity Incentive Plan on 10 December 
2019. The PRs and SARs were granted for no consideration and the employee received no cash benefit at the time of receiving the rights.  
The cash benefit will be received by the employee following the sale of the resultant shares, which can only be achieved after the rights have 
been vested and the shares are issued.

PRs and SARs granted under the Equity Incentive Plan were valued by an independent consultant who applied the Monte Carlo simulation model 
to determine the probability of achievement of the Relative Total Shareholder Return against performance conditions. 

The value of PRs and SARs shown in the tables below are the accounting fair values for grants in the reporting period:

Performance Rights (Equity Incentive Plan)

Share Appreciation Rights (Equity Incentive Plan)

No. of rights 
granted 
during period

Fair value 
of rights at 
grant date

No. of 
rights vested 
during period

% of rights 
vested to 
30 June 
2020

No. of rights 
granted 
during 
period

Fair value 
of rights at 
grant date

No. of 
rights vested 
during period

% of rights 
vested to 
30 June 
2020

Directors

Mr D. Maxwell

795,652

299,961

637,598

41%

2,779,465

439,155

1,666,575

41%

Executive KMP

Mr A. Thomas

286,086 

107,854 

227,943 

42%

999,392 

157,904 

595,807 

Ms V. Suttell

292,173 

110,149 

Ms A. Jalleh¹

228,260 

86,054 

- 

- 

Mr I. MacDougall

280,000 

105,560 

218,595 

Mr E. Glavas

258,695 

97,528 

162,460 

Mr M. Jacobsen

280,000 

105,560 

- 

0%

0%

42%

38%

0%

1,020,656 

161,264 

797,387 

125,987 

- 

- 

978,128 

154,544 

571,373 

903,705 

142,785 

424,643 

978,128 

154,544 

- 

Former 
Executive KMP

Ms A. Evans²

- 

- 

114,935 

38%

- 

- 

300,259 

Mr D. Clegg³

328,695 

123,918 

- 

0%

1,148,238 

181,422 

- 

1. Ms Jalleh commenced as an Executive KMP on 9 August 2019.

2. Ms Evans ceased as an Executive KMP on 9 August 2019.

3. Mr Clegg ceased as a member of the Executive Leadership Team and as an Executive KMP on 31 December 2019.

42%

0%

0%

42%

38%

0%

40%

0%

The vesting date of the PRs granted on 11 December 2019 is 10 December 2022. The fair value of these rights is $0.38 per right and the share 
price on grant date was $0.575. The performance period for these PRs commenced on 11 December 2019.

The vesting date of the SARs granted on 11 December 2019 is 10 December 2022. The fair value of these rights is $0.158 per right and the share 
price on grant date was $0.575. The performance period for these SARs commenced on 11 December 2019.

66

 
 
Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.8 2020 Remuneration Outcomes for Executive KMP continued

4.8.4 Movement in Performance Rights (PRs)

The movement during the reporting period in the number of PRs granted but not exercisable over ordinary shares in Cooper Energy held, 
directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each KMP, including their related parties, is as follows:

Performance Rights 
(Equity Incentive Plan)

Held at 
1 July 2019

Granted

Lapsed

Vested & 
Exercised

Held at 
30 June 2020

Directors

Mr D. Maxwell1

Mr H. Gordon2

Executive KMP

Mr A. Thomas

Ms V. Suttell

Ms A. Jalleh³

Mr I. MacDougall

Mr E. Glavas

Mr M. Jacobsen

Former Executive KMP

Ms A. Evans⁴

Mr D. Clegg⁵

3,831,347

365,449

1,289,106

831,739

- 

1,264,490

1,069,364

832,131

901,324

996,103

795,652 

- 

286,086 

292,173 

228,260 

280,000 

258,695 

280,000

- 

328,695 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

637,598 

184,766 

227,943 

- 

- 

218,595 

162,460 

-

114,935 

- 

3,989,401 

180,683 

1,347,249 

1,123,912 

228,260 

1,325,895 

1,165,599 

1,112,131

786,389 

1,324,798 

1.  As a consequence of the Equity Incentive Plan amendments approved by shareholders at the Company’s Annual General Meeting held on  

7 November 2019 (see note below), the terms of the PRs held by Mr Maxwell at 1 July 2019 were also amended.

2.  PRs were granted to Mr Gordon when he was an Executive Director.

3.  Ms Jalleh commenced as an Executive KMP on 9 August 2019.

4.  Ms Evans ceased as an Executive KMP on 9 August 2019.

5.  Mr Clegg ceased as a member of the Executive Leadership Team and as an Executive KMP on 31 December 2019.

The terms of the PRs held at 1 July 2019 were amended following shareholder approval at the Company’s Annual General Meeting held on 
7 November 2019 to provide that “good leavers” would retain rights held upon cessation of employment, subject to a Board discretion to 
determine otherwise. Rights were also amended to provide for pro-rata vesting of rights upon a change of control event on the basis of the 
proportion of the relevant performance period that has elapsed.

Share Appreciation Rights 
(Equity Incentive Plan)⁶

Held at 
1 July 2019

Granted

Lapsed

Vested & 
Exercised⁶

Held at 
30 June 2020

Directors

Mr D. Maxwell¹

Mr H. Gordon²

Executive KMP

Mr A. Thomas

Ms V. Suttell

Ms A. Jalleh³

Mr I. MacDougall

Mr E. Glavas

Mr M. Jacobsen

Former Executive KMP

Ms A. Evans⁴

Mr D. Clegg⁵

9,931,619

949,623

3,348,742

2,161,975

-

3,284,013

2,777,795

2,160,526

2,341,065

2,586,954

2,779,465

- 

999,392 

1,020,656 

797,387 

978,128 

903,705 

978,128 

- 

1,148,238 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,666,575 

11,044,509 

482,951 

466,672 

595,807 

- 

- 

571,373 

424,643 

- 

300,259 

- 

3,752,327 

3,182,631 

797,387 

3,690,768 

3,256,857 

3,138,654 

2,040,806 

3,735,192 

67

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.8 2020 Remuneration Outcomes for Executive KMP continued

4.8.4 Movement in Performance Rights (PRs) continued

The movement during the reporting period in the number of SARs granted held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each KMP, including their 
related parties, is as follows:

1.  As a consequence of the Equity Incentive Plan amendments approved by shareholders at the Company’s Annual General Meeting held on  

7 November 2019 (see note below), the terms of the SARs held by Mr Maxwell at 1 July 2019 were also amended.

2.  SARs were granted to Mr Gordon when he was an Executive Director. 

3.  Ms Jalleh commenced as an Executive KMP on 9 August 2019.

4.  Ms Evans ceased as an Executive KMP on 9 August 2019.

5.  Mr Clegg ceased as a member of the Executive Leadership Team and as an Executive KMP on 31 December 2019.

6.  SARs represent the right to receive a quantity of shares based on an amount equal to the difference in share price at grant date and test date.

The terms of the SARs held at 1 July 2019 were amended following shareholder approval at the Company’s Annual General Meeting held on 
7 November 2019 to provide that “good leavers” would retain rights held upon cessation of employment, subject to a Board discretion to 
determine otherwise. Rights were also amended to provide for pro-rata vesting of rights upon a change of control event on the basis of the 
proportion of the relevant performance period that has elapsed.

4.9 Nature of Non-Executive Director remuneration
Non-Executive Directors are remunerated solely by way of fees and statutory superannuation. Their remuneration is reviewed annually to ensure 
that the fees reflect their responsibilities and the demands placed on them. Non-Executive Directors do not receive any performance-related 
remuneration. 

4.9.1 Non-Executive Director Fee Structure

The maximum aggregate remuneration pool for Non-Executive Directors, as approved by shareholders at the Company’s 2018 Annual General 
Meeting, is $1.25 million. The Non-Executive Directors’ fee structure for the reporting period was as follows (note there is no proposed change in 
Directors fees for 2021):

Chairman*

Member

Board

Audit 
Committee

Risk & 
Sustainability 
Committee

People and 
Remuneration 
Committee

Nomination 
Committee

$240,000

$115,000

$20,000

$10,000

$20,000

$10,000

$20,000

$10,000

$0

$5,000

*Where the Chairman of the Board is a member of a committee, he will not receive any additional committee fees.

Remuneration paid to the Non-Executive Directors for the reporting period and for the previous reporting period is shown in the table in 
Section 4.9.3.

The Company has entered into written letters of appointment with its Non-Executive Directors. The term of the appointment of a Non-Executive  
Director is determined in accordance with the Company’s Constitution and is subject to the provisions of the Constitution dealing with 
retirement, re-election and removal of Non-Executive Directors. The Constitution provides that all Non-Executive Directors of the Company are 
subject to re-election by shareholders by rotation every three years.

The Company has entered into indemnity, insurance and access agreements with each of the Non-Executive Directors under which the Company 
will, on the terms set out in the agreement, provide an indemnity, maintain an appropriate level of Directors’ and Officers’ indemnity insurance 
and provide access to Company records.

68

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued

4.9.2 Directors & Executives movement in shares

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in Cooper Energy held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each 
KMP, including their related parties, is as follows: 

Held at 
1 July 2019

Purchases

Directors

Mr J. Conde AO

Mr D. Maxwell

Ms E. Donaghey

Mr H. Gordon

Mr J. Schneider

Ms A. Williams

Ms V. Binns¹

Mr T. Bednall¹

Executive KMP

Mr A. Thomas

Ms V. Suttell

Ms A. Jalleh²

Mr I. MacDougall

Mr E. Glavas

Mr M. Jacobsen

Former Executive KMP

Ms A. Evans³

Mr D. Clegg⁴

859,093

17,416,881

160,000

2,673,781

1,016,594

179,444

-

44,499

4,328,970

40,600

-

2,677,157

1,712,405

-

1,821,381

135,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Received on 
vesting of 
PRs & SARs

- 

1,457,484 

- 

422,357 

- 

- 

521,055 

- 

-

499,687 

371,367 

-

262,114 

- 

Sales

Held at 
30 June 2020

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

859,093 

18,874,365 

160,000 

3,096,138 

1,016,594 

179,444 

-

44,499

4,850,025 

40,600 

-

3,176,844 

2,083,772 

-

2,083,495 

135,000 

1.  Ms Binns and Mr Bednall were appointed to a casual vacancy as Non-Executive Directors during the reporting period. Their appointments are 
to be confirmed by shareholders at the 2020 annual general meeting scheduled for 12 November 2020. Mr Bednall held these shares at the 
time of his appointment as a Non-Executive Director (casual vacancy).

2.  Ms Jalleh commenced as an Executive KMP on 9 August 2019.

3.  Ms Evans ceased as an Executive KMP on 9 August 2019.

4.  Mr Clegg ceased as a member of the Executive Leadership Team on 31 December 2019.

Options

No options were issued (or forfeited) during the year. 

69

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

4. Remuneration Report continued
4.9.3 Table of Directors’ remuneration for 2020 and 2019 financial years

Short-term

Base Salary 

STIP(a)

 Benefits

Other 
Short-term 
Benefits(b)

$

219,178

191,781

$

- 

-

$

- 

-

Long 
Term

Long  
Service 
Leave

$

- 

-

884,245

510,298

74,755

17,601

824,469

622,946

80,904

34,796

137,131

91,324

136,225

118,722

136,986

118,722

40,335

30,863

136,225

118,722

- 

-

- 

- 

-

-

-

- 

-

- 

-

- 

-

- 

-

-

-

- 

-

- 

-

- 

-

- 

-

-

-

- 

-

Executives

Mr J. Conde AO

Mr D. Maxwell 

Ms E. Donaghey 

Mr H. Gordon

Mr J. Schneider 

Ms V. Binns(e)

Mr T. Bednall(e)

Ms A. Williams

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2020

2020

2019

Post 
Employment

Share Based 
Remuneration(d)

Superannuation(c)

LTIP

Total

$

20,822

18,219

21,003

20,531

13,027

8,875

12,941

11,278

13,014

11,279

3,832

2,932

12,941

11,279

$

- 

-

$

240,000

210,000

762,633

2,270,535

739,175

2,322,821

- 

-

150,158

100,199

31,926

181,092

93,091

223,091

- 

-

-

-

- 

-

150,000

130,001

44,167

33,795

149,166

130,001

a)  The STIP values noted for 2020 and 2019 include an under/over accrual representing the delta between the prior period accrual and what 

was actually paid in respect of that year. This variance will not exist in future periods. Refer to 4.6.3 for STIP amount earnt in FY20 which will 
be paid in FY21.

b)  Other short-term benefits include fringe benefits on accommodation, car parking and other benefits.

c)  Superannuation includes the amounts required to be contributed by the Company and does not include amounts salary sacrificed.

d) 

In accordance with the requirements of the Accounting Standards, remuneration includes a proportion of the value of the equity-linked 
compensation determined as at the grant date of the PRs and progressively expensed over the vesting period. The amount allocated as 
remuneration is not relative to or indicative of the actual benefit (if any) that may ultimately be realised should the equity instruments vest. 
The value of the PRs was determined in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments and is discussed in Section 4.7.1 above and in more 
detail in Note 27 of the Notes to the Financial Statements. PRs and SARs were granted to Mr Gordon when he was an Executive Director.

e)  Ms Binns and Mr Bednall were appointed to a casual vacancy as Non-Executive Directors on the dates above. Their appointments are to be 

confirmed by shareholders at the 2020 annual general meeting scheduled for 12 November 2020.

End of remuneration report.

70

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

5. Principal activities
Cooper Energy is an upstream oil and gas exploration and production company whose primary purpose is to secure, find, develop, produce and 
sell hydrocarbons. These activities are undertaken either solely or via unincorporated joint ventures. There was no significant change in the nature 
of these activities during the year.

6. Operating and Financial Review
Information on the operations and financial position of Cooper Energy and its business strategies and prospects is set out in the Operating and 
Financial Review.

7. Dividends
The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend and no amount has been paid or declared by way of dividends since the end of the 
previous financial year, or to the date of this report.

8. Environmental regulation 
The Company is a party to various production, exploration and development licences or permits. In most cases, the licence or permit terms 
specify the environmental regulations applicable to oil and gas operations in the respective jurisdiction. The Group aims to ensure that it 
complies with the identified regulatory requirements in each jurisdiction in which it operates. There have been no significant known breaches  
of the environmental obligations of the Group’s licences or permits.

9. Likely developments
Other than disclosed elsewhere in the Financial Report (including the Operating and Financial Review under the heading “Outlook”), further 
information about likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results of those operations in future financial years has 
not been included in this report because disclosure of the information would likely result in unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated entity. 

10. Directors’ interests
The relevant interest of each Director in ordinary shares and options over shares issued by the parent entity as notified by the Directors to the 
Australian Stock Exchange in accordance with S205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this reports is as follows:

Ordinary Shares

Performance Rights

Share Appreciation Rights

Mr J. Conde AO

Mr D. Maxwell

Mr T. Bednall

Ms V. Binns

Ms E. Donaghey

Mr H. Gordon

Mr J. Schneider

Ms A. Williams

859,093

18,874,365

44,499

Nil

160,000

3,096,138 

1,016,594

179,444

Nil

3,989,401 

Nil

Nil

Nil

180,683 

Nil

Nil

Nil

11,044,509 

Nil

Nil

Nil

466,672

Nil

Nil

11. Share options and rights
At the date of this report, there are no unissued ordinary shares of the parent entity under option.

At the date of this report, there are 17,862,629 outstanding PRs and 48,280,025 SARs under the Equity Incentive Plan approved by shareholders 
at the 2019 AGM.

During the financial year 5,096,588 shares were issued as a result of PRs exercised. At the date of this report, no PRs have vested and been 
exercised subsequent to 30 June 2020.

12. Events after financial reporting date
Refer to Note 30 of the Notes to the Financial Statements.

13. Proceedings on behalf of the Company
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company, or 
to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part 
of the proceedings.

71

Director’s Statutory Report
For the year ended 30 June 2020

14. Indemnification and insurance of directors and officers

14.1 Indemnification 

The parent entity has agreed to indemnify the current Directors and past Directors of the parent entity and of the subsidiaries, where applicable, 
against all liabilities (subject to certain limited exclusions) to persons (other than the Group or a related body corporate) which arise out of  
the performance of their normal duties as a Director or Executive Director unless the liability relates to conduct involving a lack of good faith.  
The parent entity has agreed to indemnify the Directors and Executive Directors against all costs and expenses incurred in defending an action 
that falls within the scope of the indemnity and any resulting payments. 

14.2 Insurance premiums

During the financial year, the parent entity has paid insurance premiums in respect of Directors’ and Officers’ liability and legal insurance 
contracts for current and former Directors and Officers including senior employees of the Parent entity. The insurance premium relates to 
costs and expenses incurred by the relevant officers in defending proceedings, whether civil or criminal and whatever their outcome and other 
liabilities that may arise from their position, with the exception of conduct involving a wilful breach of duty or improper use of information or 
position to gain a personal advantage. The insurance policy outlined above does not contain details of premiums paid in respect of individual 
Directors, Officers and senior employees of the parent entity.

15. Indemnification of auditors
To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the terms of its audit engagement 
agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount) except in the case where the claim arises because 
of Ernst & Young’s negligent, wrongful or wilful acts or omissions. No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the 
financial year.

16. Auditor’s independence declaration
The auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 126 and forms part of the Directors’ report for the financial year ended 30 June 2020.

17. Non-audit services
The amounts paid and payable to the auditor of the Group, Ernst & Young and its related practices for non-audit services provided during the 
year was $187,915 (2019: $193,650). The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of 
independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit service provided means that 
auditor independence was not compromised.

18. Rounding 
The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 dated 24 March 2016 
and in accordance with that Legislative Instrument, amounts in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars, unless 
otherwise stated.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Mr John C. Conde AO 

Chairman 

Mr David P. Maxwell

Managing Director

Dated at Adelaide 31 August 2020

72

 
 Cooper Energy Limited and its controlled entities

Financial Statements

 For the year ended 30 June 2020

73

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Revenue from oil and gas sales

Cost of sales

Gross profit 

Other income

Other expenses

Finance income

Finance costs

Loss before tax

Income tax benefit

Petroleum Resource Rent Tax expense

Total tax benefit

Loss after tax for the period attributable to shareholders

Other comprehensive income/(expenditure)

Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Reclassification during the period to profit or loss of realised hedge settlements

Fair value movements on interest rate swaps accounted for in a hedge relationship

Income tax effect on fair value movement on derivative financial instrument

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Fair value movement on equity instruments at fair value through other 
comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income/(expenditure) for the period net of tax

Total comprehensive loss for the period attributable to shareholders

Basic (loss)/earnings per share

Diluted (loss)/earnings per share 

Notes

2

2

2

2

19

19

3

3

22

22

22

20

4

4

2020
$’000

78,139

(54,520)

23,619

2019
$’000

75,543

(43,570)

31,973

19,828

796

(147,546)

(44,422)

1,728

(7,587)

3,398

(4,972)

(109,958)

(13,227)

25,575

(1,646)

23,929

10,040

(8,864)

1,176

(86,029)

(12,051)

(1,173)

2,140

(383)

-

(1,277)

383

(690)

(106)

(989)

(1,883)

(86,135)

(13,934)

Cents

(5.3)

(5.3)

Cents

(0.7)

(0.7)

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

74

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 30 June 2020

Assets

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Prepayments

Inventory

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Other financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Right-of-use assets

Exploration and evaluation assets

Oil and gas assets

Deferred tax asset

Total Non-Current Assets

Total Assets

Liabilities

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Lease liabilities

Other financial liabilities

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Total Current Liabilities

Non-Current Liabilities

Provisions 

Lease liabilities

Government grants

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Other financial liabilities

Deferred Petroleum Resource Rent Tax Liability

Total Non-Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total Equity

Notes

2020
$’000

2019
$’000

5

6

7

8

21

10

11

16

12

13

3

9

15

16

21

18

15

16

17

18

21

3

20

20

20

131,583

19,996

6,106

822

 164,289 

 21,169 

 3,346 

 426 

158,507

189,230

21,532

16,366

1,878

9,738

159,078

615,980

46,836

871,408

21,740

4,580

36

-

152,268

613,198

20,757

812,579

1,029,915

1,001,809

21,183

19,902

1,045

-

26,000

68,130

374,671

12,004

-

203,438

3,642

16,948

610,703

44,533

11,131

-

1,758

-

57,422

276,789

-

430

213,680

3,482

16,293

510,674

678,833

568,096

351,082

433,713

475,862

11,180

(135,960)

351,082

474,397

9,247

(49,931)

433,713

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

75

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Balance at 1 July 2019

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive expenditure

Total comprehensive loss for the period

Transactions with owners in their capacity  
as owners:

Share based payments

Transferred to issued capital

Balance as at 30 June 2020

Balance at 1 July 2018

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive expenditure

Total comprehensive gain for the period

Transactions with owners in their capacity 
as owners:

Share based payments

Transferred to issued capital

Shares issued

Balance as at 30 June 2019

Notes

Issued 
Capital

$’000

Reserves

Accumulated 
Losses

$’000

$’000

Total 
Equity

$’000

474,397

9,247

(49,931)

433,713

-

-

-

-

1,465

-

(86,029)

(86,029)

(106)

(106)

-

(106)

(86,029)

(86,135)

3,504

(1,465)

-

-

3,504

-

475,862

11,180

(135,960)

351,082

471,837

-

-

-

-

2,217

343

474,397

9,925

-

(1,883)

(1,883)

3,422

(2,217)

-

9,247

(37,880)

(12,051)

-

(12,051)

443,882

(12,051)

(1,883)

(13,934)

-

-

-

3,422

-

343

(49,931)

433,713

20

20

20

20

20

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

76

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Payments of exit provision

Payments for restoration

Petroleum Resource Rent Tax refund/(paid)

Interest received

Interest paid

Net cash from operating activities

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Transfers to term deposits

Transfers from/(to) escrow proceeds receivable

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for intangibles

Receipts of consideration receivable

Payments for exploration and evaluation

Payments for oil and gas assets

Interest paid

Net cash flows used in investing activities

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Repayment of principal portion of lease liabilities

Proceeds from borrowings

Transaction costs associated with borrowings

Net cash flow from financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash held

Net foreign exchange differences

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

Notes

5

5

5

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

2020
$’000

98,327

(49,532)

-

(2,544)

4,112

1,248

(3,549)

48,062

-

-

(5,947)

(2,018)

-

2019
$’000

79,873

(44,510)

(3,133)

(14,348)

(530)

3,152

-

20,504

16

20,571

(2,571)

(36)

894

(35,057)

(11,962)

(38,703)

(180,010)

(9,665)

(11,015)

(91,390)

(184,113)

(698)

11,284

(257)

10,329

-

92,290

(1,559)

90,731

(32,999)

(72,878)

293

164,289

131,583

260

236,907

164,289

77

 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Corporate information 
The consolidated financial report of Cooper Energy Limited and its controlled entities (“Cooper Energy” or “the Group”) for the year ended 
30 June 2020 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 31 August 2020. Cooper Energy Limited is a for profit 
company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. 

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the Directors’ Statutory Report and Note 1.

Basis of preparation
The financial report is a general-purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for equity instruments measured at fair value through other 
comprehensive income and derivative financial instruments measured at fair value through profit and loss.

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and under the option available to the Group under ASIC Corporations (Rounding in 
Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars ($’000) unless otherwise stated.

Australian Dollars is the functional currency of Cooper Energy Limited and all of its subsidiaries. Transactions in foreign currencies are initially 
recorded in the functional currency of the transacting entity at the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are translated at the rates of exchange ruling at that date. Exchange differences 
in the consolidated financial statements are taken to the income statement.

A global pandemic was declared in March 2020 in relation to COVID-19. Price assumptions for oil and uncontracted gas have been revised to 
reflect the lower, post-COVID-19 prices, resulting in impairment recognised by the Group. Beyond the impact of the oil and gas prices, there 
has not been a significant impact on the operations of the Group. Further information on the Group’s response to COVID-19 has been included 
within the Operating and Financial Review.

Going concern basis
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis that the Group is a going concern, which contemplates continuity of 
normal operations and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.

At the date of this report, it is the directors’ view that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will continue as a going concern, 
having considered the matters set out below in the section titled Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions “Funding and 
liquidity and progress towards Practical Completion of the Sole Gas Project”.

Basis of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements are those of the consolidated entity, comprising Cooper Energy Limited (“the parent entity”) and its 
controlled entities (“Cooper Energy” or “the Group”).

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent entity, using consistent accounting policies.  
All inter-company balances and transactions, income and expenses and profit and losses arising from intra-group transactions, have been 
eliminated in full. 

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which the Group gains control of the subsidiary and cease to be consolidated from the date on 
which the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect 
the reported amounts in the financial statements. Judgements, estimates and assumptions which are material to specific notes of the financial 
statements are below:

Note 3

Income tax

Note 15

Provisions

Note 27

Share based payments

Note 13

Oil and gas assets

Note 16

Leases

Note 14

Impairment

Note 23

Interests in joint arrangements

Judgements, estimates and assumptions which are material to the overall financial statements are below:

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

Determination of recoverable hydrocarbons 

Estimates of recoverable hydrocarbons impact the asset impairment assessment, depreciation and amortisation rates and 
decommissioning and restoration provisions.

Estimates of recoverable hydrocarbons are evaluated and reported by qualified petroleum reserves and resources evaluators in 
accordance with the ASX Listing Rules and the Group’s Hydrocarbon Guidelines (www.cooperenergy.com.au/our-company/corporate-
governance-and-policies/hydrocarbon-reporting-policy). A technical understanding of the geological and engineering processes enables 
the recoverable hydrocarbon estimates to be determined by using forecasts of production, commodity prices, production costs, 
exchange rates, tax rates and discount rates.

Recoverable hydrocarbon estimates may change from time to time if any of the forecast assumptions are revised.

78

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions continued

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

Funding and liquidity and progress towards Practical Completion of the Sole Gas Project

The Sole Gas Project involved development of the Sole gas field by Cooper Energy and upgrading of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant (OGPP) to 
process Sole gas by the APA Group. Commissioning of the plant upgrade is yet to meet the performance standards for completion, which 
include demonstrated capacity to supply 68 TJ/day of Sole gas into the Eastern Gas Pipeline. 

Foaming in the absorber section of the plant has impaired output rates from the OGPP and been accompanied by fouling which required two 
shutdowns for maintenance prior to 30 June. The shutdowns and optimisation of operations by APA have resulted in improved plant 
performance but have not been sufficient for the plant to reach the required demonstrated capacity to achieve Practical Completion. 

APA and Cooper Energy are working collaboratively to improve plant performance to that required for the completion of commissioning. 
Subsequent to year-end the two companies announced a Transition Agreement (TA) which establishes the commercial framework for this 
collaboration and progress towards the commencement of firm gas supply and the practical completion of the OGPP. Under the agreement 
revenue and operating and capital costs will be shared while the OGPP proceeds to Practical Completion.

Root cause analysis to identify the cause of the foaming, has been ongoing with involvement of the OGPP technology provider. APA has 
conducted minor plant modifications to improve performance, with further modifications planned for completion in September 2020. Planning 
is also underway for Phase 2 works to increase gas processing capacity, which will include the flexibility to reconfigure the two absorber vessels 
from a sequential to a parallel arrangement. The uncertainties associated with the progress to Practical Completion of the OGPP have required 
management to make significant accounting judgments and estimates. These are set out below.

Progress of the OGPP and the Sole Gas project to Practical Completion 

The Phase 2 works (scope currently being finalised and subject to approval) are currently planned to commence in the December quarter 
(timing subject to supply chain and COVID-19 restrictions) for the resumption of production in the latter half of that quarter. The cost of the 
Phase 2 works has not been finalised, with current estimates being $15 million (Cooper Energy share $7.5 million).

Commencement of term gas supply contracts from Sole has been deferred until the earlier of January 2021 or when permitted by the 
commencement of firm supply from the OGPP. Whilst OGPP has demonstrated capability to maintain stable supply of 40-45 TJ/day, 
Cooper Energy and APA are working to establish firm supply capability from the plant in advance of Practical Completion. 

The uncertainties associated with near term sales volumes, the extent to which those volumes will be sold at spot market prices versus GSA 
prices, costs of Phase 2 works, and timing of Practical Completion are all estimates which impact on the financial outcomes of the project. This 
has been considered in the impairment assessment performed for the Sole CGU. Further details are set out in Note 14. The progress towards 
Practical Completion also impacts on the accounting for the OGPP arrangement, including when the lease will be considered to commence. 
Further details, including the judgments involved, are set out in the New accounting standard and interpretation section that follows.

Impacts on funding, liquidity and going concern: 

Cooper Energy’s development of the Sole gas field was funded through the Company’s Reserve Based Lending facility (RBL). The RBL was 
established principally to fund the Sole Gas Project capital expenditures and is secured against Group Borrowing Based Assets. A requirement 
under the RBL was for project completion to occur by 31 July 2020 with a long-stop date of 31 August 2020. Prior to 30 June 2020, the lending 
syndicate agreed to review and reset these dates once appropriate information has been made available pertaining to the additional technical 
works required to reach full processing capacity levels. All covenant requirements, which comprise primarily of information requests under the 
current terms, were met at 30 June 2020, or waived prior to that date. Accordingly, at 30 June 2020, amounts drawn under the RBL facility have 
been classified as current or non-current according to the repayment profile expected to apply under the terms of the Syndicated Facility 
Agreement (SFA) following completion of the Sole Gas Project. Refer Note 18.

As at the date of the report, the Group has met and continues to meet all the requirements under the RBL. As noted, the lending syndicate has 
agreed to review and reset dates for Practical Completion once further information is made available. The lending syndicate has agreed to the 
provision of information requested in the fourth quarter of calendar 2020, when they will assess the information provided. The revised plan 
requires approval from Lenders. Failure to provide the information requested by Lenders within agreed timeframes, or failure to agree the 
technical plan and revised date for Project Completion is a review event under the SFA. 

The directors believe the Company will be able to provide the required information within agreed timeframes and reach agreement on the path 
to achieve project completion. This view has been made on the basis of technical work already progressed alongside APA as operator of the 
OGPP, commercial arrangements under a TA entered into with APA in August 2020 to facilitate full processing capacity levels, and the 
discussions with and continuing support from the Company’s lenders and gas customers. 

The Group holds significant cash balances of $131.6 million as at the end of the reporting period and has drawn debt of $229.4 million at that 
date. Cash flow forecasts for the Group, inclusive of the impact of the TA and under various scenarios that have been modelled, indicate that the 
Group can continue to meet its obligations and commitments including servicing debt for at least the next 12 months from the date of this 
report under the existing RBL facility. There is judgment involved in assessing the cash flows that will be required post Practical Completion as 
the RBL was designed to allow for a reset or redetermination at that time. Under the reasonably possible scenarios modelled, the Group 
maintains at all times the liquidity levels required under the RBL facility. 

Throughout commissioning of the OGPP, Cooper Energy has ensured the lending syndicate has been kept fully apprised of the commissioning 
status of the OGPP. While the facility does allow for a Review Event under certain circumstances, the mechanisms in the SFA requires Lenders to 
negotiate in good faith to agree outcomes under the existing structure of the RBL facility. The directors consider that if a Review Event is called, 
the possibility of an Event of Default occurring due to an inability of Cooper Energy and the Lenders to agree the relevant matters is remote. 

The syndicate holds security over the company’s 2P Reserves and Gas Sales Agreements with customers for offtake from Sole. In parallel to 
other workstreams, Cooper Energy has worked with customers to defer commencement of Gas Sales Agreements and is currently providing 
available volumes to customers at spot gas prices. It is the view of the directors based on current indications and advice that the lending 
syndicate will continue to support Cooper Energy and the Sole Gas Project, including the likely agreement of amendments to the RBL, as 
anticipated through the mechanisms in the SFA, once a technical plan is finalised and approved by APA and Cooper Energy.

79

New accounting standards and interpretations 

New standards, interpretations and amendments thereof, adopted by the Group

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (the AASB) 
that are relevant to their operations and effective for the 2020 financial year. 

The Group has adopted AASB 16 Leases (AASB 16) and AASB Interpretation 23 Uncertainty Over Income Tax Treatments, issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current year.

AASB 16 Leases

The Group adopted AASB 16 from 1 July 2019. AASB 16 introduced a single, on-balance sheet accounting model for leases, which replaced AASB 
117 Leases, AASB Interpretation 4 Determining Whether an Arrangement contains a Lease, AASB Interpretation 127 Evaluation of the Substance 
of Transactions Involving the Legal Form of a Lease and AASB Interpretation 115 Operating Leases – Incentives. Before the adoption of AASB 16, 
the Group classified each of its leases (as lessee) at the inception date as either a finance lease or an operating lease depending on whether risks 
and rewards incidental to ownership of the leased asset transferred to the Group. Under this approach only finance leases were recognised on 
the balance sheet from the lease commencement date. Upon adoption of AASB 16, the Group applied a single on-balance sheet recognition and 
measurement approach for all leases for which it is the lessee. The Group has also elected to use the recognition exemptions for lease contracts 
that, at the commencement date, have a lease term of 12 months or less and do not contain a purchase option (‘short-term leases’), and lease 
contracts for which the underlying asset is of low value (‘low-value assets’). 

In accordance with the transition provisions of AASB 16, the Group has adopted the modified retrospective method, measuring the right of 
use asset as equal to the lease liability, with the cumulative effect of adopting AASB 16 recognised as an adjustment to the opening balance of 
retained earnings at 1 July 2019, with no restatement of comparative information. This resulted in the Group recognising its property leases on 
balance sheet, finance costs in relation to the lease and depreciation of the right-of-use asset. These property leases were previously recognised 
as a lease expense in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

The Group will recognise a depreciation expense and interest expense from the date the underlying asset is available for use.

Transition impact

At transition, the Group recognised a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset and lease liabilities for all leases with a 
term of more than 12 months, excluding low-value leases. The group elected to apply the following available transition practical expedients:

•  Applied a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics. The portfolio of leases is grouped based on similar remaining 

lease terms, similar class of underlying asset and similar economic environment.

•  Applied the short-term lease exemption to leases with a lease term that ends within 12 months at the date of initial recognition

•  Applied the exemption for leases of low-value assets. 

As a result, as at 1 July 2019, the following were the impacts of the transition:

Assets: Right-of-use assets

Liabilities: Trade and other payables

Liabilities: Lease liabilities

1 July 2019
$’000

8,135

1,243

(9,378)

The table below reconciles the operating lease commitments as at 30 June 2019 to the lease liabilities as at 1 July 2019. There was no impact on 
opening retained earnings.

Operating lease commitments as at 30 June 2019

Weighted average incremental borrowing rate as at 1 July 2019

Discounted operating lease commitments at 1 July 2019

Add

Payments in optional extension periods not recognised as at 30 June 2019

Lease liabilities as at 1 July 2019

There is no material impact on other comprehensive income and the basic and diluted EPS.

80

$’000

9,346

4.925%

5,240

4,138

9,378

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020New accounting standards and interpretations continued

Orbost Gas Processing Plant

Under AASB 16, the Group will recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability in relation to the Orbost Gas Processing Plant 
(OGPP). The Sole Gas Processing Agreement creates a right-of-use asset and will be recognised at an amount equal to the corresponding lease 
liability. The Group will recognise a right-of-use asset and lease liability under AASB 16 for the Orbost Gas Processing Plant at the date the 
underlying asset is available for use. The Group currently expects the agreement, which was signed prior to 1 July 2019, to result in a right-
of-use asset and lease liability of approximately $280 million to $310 million based on current information, with recognition to occur in the 
second half of the 2021 financial year once the asset is available for use. The final value that will be recorded for the right-of-use asset and lease 
liability is dependent on a number of factors that will be known at the time the asset is available for use. These amounts may change depending 
on production volumes per annum, the timing of commencement of the lease, annual indexation to be applied and other factors. This does 
not contemplate any payments associated with processing gas through the OGPP under the transition agreement entered into with APA on 
20 August 2020.

AASB 16 requires that the lessee’s rate implicit in the lease arrangement be used to measure the present value of the lease liability, unless that 
cannot be determined, in which case the incremental borrowing rate should be used. In determining the discount rate applicable to the Orbost 
Gas Processing Plant lease liability, the Group will use the rate implicit in the lease. 

The contract includes non-lease payments for services which do not form part of the lease liability and will be recognised as production costs as 
incurred. The lease charge is calculated based on the lease component payment required under the agreements.

AASB Interpretation 23 - Uncertainty Over Income Tax Treatments

The Group has applied AASB Interpretation 23 from 1 July 2019. The recognition, measurement and disclosure requirements of the standard have 
been applied to any uncertain tax treatments. The Group has determined it is probable that the current estimated treatment will be accepted by 
the Australian Taxation Office and the tax provision calculation is in line with tax filings.

Notes to the financial statements 
The notes include information which is required to understand the financial statements and is material and relevant to the operations, financial 
position and performance of the Group. They include applicable accounting policies applied and significant judgements, estimates and 
assumptions made. Specific accounting policies are disclosed in the respective notes to the financial statements. 

The notes are organised into the following sections:

Group performance

Working capital

Capital employed

Funding and risk management

Group structure

Other information

Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to 
explaining the Group’s performance during the period.

Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to 
explaining the assets used to generate the Group’s trading performance during the period.

Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to 
explaining the capital investments made that allows the Group to generate its operating result 
during the period and liabilities incurred as a result.

Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to 
explaining the Group’s funding sources. This section also provides information relating to the 
Group’s exposure to various financial risks, its impact on the financial position and performance of 
the Group and how these risks are managed.

Summarises how the group structure affects the financial position and performance of the Group as 
a whole.

Includes other information that is disclosed to comply with relevant accounting standards and other 
pronouncements, but is not directly related to the individual line items in the financial statement.

81

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020Group Performance
1. Segment reporting

Identification of reportable segments and types of activities

The Group identified its reportable segments to be Cooper Basin, South-East Australia (based on the nature and geographic location of the 
assets) and Corporate and Other. This forms the basis of internal Group reporting to the Managing Director who is the chief operating decision 
maker for the purpose of assessing performance and allocating resources between each segment. Revenue and expenses are allocated by way of 
their natural expense and income category. 

Other prospective opportunities are also considered from time to time and, if they are secured, will then be attributed to the segment where they 
are located, or a new segment will be established.

The following are reportable segments:

Cooper Basin

Exploration and evaluation of oil and gas and production and sale of crude oil in the Group’s permits within the Cooper Basin. Revenue is derived 
from the sale of crude oil to IOR Energy Pty Ltd and a consortium of buyers made up of Santos Limited (and its subsidiaries), Delhi Petroleum Pty 
Ltd and Lattice Energy Limited. 

South-East Australia

The South-East Australia segment primarily consists of the Sole Gas Project, Manta Gas Project and the Group’s interest in the operated Casino 
Henry and non-operated Minerva producing gas assets. Revenue is derived from the sale of gas and condensate to four customers. The segment 
also includes exploration and evaluation and care and maintenance activities ongoing in the Otway and Gippsland basins. 

Corporate and Other

The Corporate segment includes the revenue and costs associated with the running of the business and includes items which are not directly 
allocable to the other segments.

Accounting policies and inter-segment transactions

The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting segments internally is the same as those contained in the financial statements.

Segments

30 June 2020

Revenue from oil and gas sales to external customers

Total revenue

Segment result before interest, tax, depreciation, 
amortisation and impairment

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment

Net finance (costs)/income

Profit/(loss) before tax

Income tax benefit

Petroleum Resource Rent Tax expense

Net profit/(loss) after tax

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Additions of non-current assets

Exploration and evaluation assets

Oil and gas assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangibles

Right-of-use assets

Cooper 
Basin 

$’000

14,558

14,558

6,486

(3,573)

(7,836)

(95)

(5,018)

-

-

(5,018)

14,969

8,731

6,802

5,579

-

-

-

South-East 
Australia  

Corporate  
and Other 

Consolidated 
(restated) 

$’000

$’000

$’000

63,581

63,581

42,937

(23,234)

(99,662)

(3,943)

(83,902)

-

(1,646)

(85,548)

802,263

421,656

85,651

48,610

11,593

-

-

-

-

(17,094)

(2,123)

-

(1,821)

(21,038)

-

-

(21,038)

212,683

248,446

-

-

1,481

2,017

2,723

6,266

78,139

78,139

32,329

(28,930)

(107,498)

(5,859)

(109,958)

25,575

(1,646)

(86,029)

1,029,915

678,833

92,453

54,189

13,074

2,017

2,723

164,456

Total additions of non-current assets

12,381

145,809

82

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
1. Segment reporting continued

Accounting policies and inter-segment transactions continued

Segments

30 June 2019

Revenue from oil and gas sales to external customers

Total revenue

Segment result before interest, tax, depreciation, 
amortisation and impairment

Depreciation and amortisation

Net finance (costs)/income

Profit/(loss) before tax

Income tax benefit

Petroleum Resource Rent Tax expense

Net profit/(loss) after tax

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Additions of non-current assets

Exploration and evaluation assets

Oil and gas assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangibles

Cooper 
Basin 

$’000

South-East 
Australia  

Corporate  
and Other 

Consolidated 
(restated) 

$’000

$’000

$’000

23,283

23,283

14,168

(1,628)

(101)

12,439

-

-

12,439

19,059

6,719

2,015

1,831

-

-

52,260

52,260

7,126

(16,713)

(4,871)

(14,458)

-

(8,864)

(23,322)

765,765

342,798

52,881

234,914

184

-

-

-

(13,778)

(828)

3,398

(11,208)

-

-

(11,208)

216,985

218,579

-

-

2,579

36

2,615

75,543

75,543

7,516

(19,169)

(1,574)

(13,227)

10,040

(8,864)

(12,051)

1,001,809

568,096

54,896

236,745

2,763

36

294,440

Total additions of non-current assets 

3,846

287,979

In 2020, revenue from two customers amounted to $31.9 million, and $27.3 million respectively in the South-East Australia segment and 
$17.9 million from one customer in the Cooper Basin segment. In 2019, revenue from two customers amounted to $42.2 million, and 
$5.4 million respectively in the South-East Australia segment and $22.7 million from one customer in the Cooper Basin segment.

2. Revenues and expenses

Revenue from oil and gas sales

Revenue from contracts with customers

   Oil revenue from contracts with customers

   Gas revenue from contracts with customers

Total revenue from contracts with customers

Other revenue

   Fair value movement on crude oil receivables

   Fair value movement on commodity price options

Total other revenue

Total revenue from oil and gas sales

Notes

2020
$’000

2019
$’000

15,563

63,581

79,144

(1,005)

-

(1,005)

78,139

23,744

52,260

76,004

(445)

(16)

(461)

75,543

83

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
2020
$’000

19,800

28

-

-

19,828

(26,511)

(1,203)

(26,452)

(354)

(54,520)

(693)

(15,123)

(828)

(176)

(1,120)

(3,597)

(14,056)

(3,100)

2019
$’000

-

-

774

22

796

(23,327)

(1,902)

(18,179)

(162)

(43,570)

(762)

(11,933)

(828)

-

-

(590)

(26,205)

(1,360)

-

(358)

236

1,623

(4,245)

(44,422)

(17,002)

(3,422)

(853)

(21,277)

14

(107,498)

(123)

-

119

(1,351)

(147,546)

(20,412)

(3,504)

(1,264)

(25,180)

-

(951)

2. Revenues and expenses continued

Notes

Other income

Liquidated damages¹

Other

Gain on exit provision

Gain on movement of consideration receivable

Total other income

Cost of sales

Production expenses²

Royalties

Amortisation of oil and gas assets

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Total cost of sales

Other expenses

Selling expense²

General administration²

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Amortisation of intangibles

Depreciation of right-of-use assets

Care and maintenance

Restoration expense

Exploration and evaluation expense 

Impairment expense

Fair value adjustment of success fee liability

Fair value movement on oil price derivatives

Realised and unrealised foreign currency translation (loss)/gain

Other (including new ventures)²

Total other expenses

Employee benefits expense included in general administration

Director and employee benefits

Share based payments

Superannuation expense

Total employee benefits expense (gross)

Lease payments included in general administration

Minimum lease payment – operating lease (gross)

1. Liquidated damages received from APA in relation to the Sole delay

2. Comparatives have been restated for reclassification between expense categories

84

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 20202. Revenues and expenses continued

Accounting Policy

Revenue from contracts with customers

Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised at the point in time when control of the crude oil, natural gas or liquids is 
transferred to the customer, at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for those 
goods. This is generally when the product is transferred to the delivery point specified in the individual customer contract. The Group’s 
performance obligations are considered to relate only to the sale of the crude oil, natural gas or liquids, with each barrel of crude oil or GJ 
of natural gas considered to be a separate performance obligation under the contractual arrangements in place. 

The Group has concluded that it is the principal in all of its revenue arrangements since it controls the goods before transferring them to 
the customer. Under the terms of the relevant joint operating arrangements the Group is entitled to its participating share in the crude 
oil, natural gas or liquids based on the Group’s entitlement interest. Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised based on the 
actual volumes sold to customers. 

The Group’s sales of natural gas are predominantly based on contracted prices, while crude oil and liquids transactions are priced based 
on market prices. The crude oil sales price is the Tapis crude oil price, adjusted for a quality differential. 

The crude oil sales contain provisional pricing. Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised based on the provisional pricing at 
the date of delivery, with the price estimate based on the forward curve. The difference between the estimated price and the price 
ultimately achieved for the sale of the crude oil transaction is recognised as a movement in the fair value of the receivable in accordance 
with AASB 9 Financial Instruments. This amount is presented as other revenue in Note 2 as these movements are not within the scope of 
AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers. 

3. Income tax

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Current income tax

Current year

Deferred income tax

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Over provision in respect of prior year income tax

Income tax benefit

Current Petroleum Resource Rent Tax

Current year

Adjustments in respect of prior year income tax

Deferred Petroleum Resource Rent Tax

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Petroleum Resource Rent Tax expense

Total tax benefit/(expense)

2020
$’000

2019
$’000

(504)

(504)

26,070

9

26,079

25,575

(5,686)

3,299

(2,387)

741

741

(1,646)

23,929

-

-

7,522

2,518

10,040

10,040

(3,760)

(492)

(4,252)

(4,612)

(4,612)

(8,864)

1,176

85

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 20203. Income tax continued

Reconciliation between tax expense and pre-tax net profit

Accounting (loss)/profit before tax from continuing operations

Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate of 30% (2019: 30%)

(Increase)/decrease in income tax expense due to:

Deductible expenditure

Non-assessable income

Non-deductible expenditure 

Adjustments in respect to current income tax of previous years

Recognition of royalty related income tax benefits

Permanent difference arising from impairment expense

Other

Income tax benefit

Petroleum Resource Rent Tax expense

Total tax benefit/(expense)

Income tax recognised in other comprehensive income

Fair value movement on derivative financial instruments

Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate of 30% (2019: 30%)

Tax Consolidation

2020
$’000

2019
$’000

(109,958)

32,987

(13,227)

3,968

-

-

(187)

9

197

(8,112)

681

25,575

(1,646)

23,929

-

-

161

232

(1,469)

2,518

1,383

-

3,247

10,040

(8,864)

1,176

383

383

Cooper Energy Limited and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries are consolidated for Australian income tax purposes with 
Cooper Energy Limited being the head entity of the tax consolidated group. Members of the Group entered into a tax sharing arrangement in 
order to allocate income tax expense to the wholly-owned subsidiaries. In addition, the agreement provides for the allocation of income tax 
liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations. 

Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax funding agreement. The tax funding agreement requires members of the tax 
consolidated group to make contributions to the head Company for tax liabilities and deferred tax balances arising from transactions occurring 
after the implementation of tax consolidation. Contributions are payable following the payment of the liabilities by Cooper Energy Limited. 
The assets and liabilities arising under the tax funding agreement are recognised as inter-company assets and liabilities with a consequential 
adjustment to income tax expense or benefit. In addition, the agreement provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities 
should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations or upon leaving the Group. The current and deferred tax amounts are measured in 
a systematic manner that is consistent with the broad principles in AASB 112 Income Taxes.

Unrecognised temporary differences

At 30 June 2020, there are no unrecognised temporary differences associated with the Group’s investments in subsidiaries, as the Group has no 
liability for additional taxation should unremitted earnings be remitted (2019: $nil).

Franking Tax Credits

At 30 June 2020 the parent entity had franking tax credits of $42.9 million (2019: $42.9 million). The fully franked dividend equivalent is 
$142.9 million (2019: $142.9 million). 

Petroleum Resource Rent Tax (PRRT)

Cooper Energy Limited has recognised a Deferred Tax Liability for Petroleum Resource Rent Tax (PRRT) of $16.9 million (2019: $16.3 million) 
relating to PRRT on the Group’s producing gas assets. The Group has not recognised a Deferred Tax Asset for PRRT of $29.0 million (2019: 
$19.1 million). In the current year, this is in respect of the Sole Gas Project, and the Deferred Tax Asset for Sole will be recognised when it is 
probable that the undeducted expenditure will be able to be utilised. From 1 July 2019, there was a change in the PRRT legislation so that 
onshore petroleum projects will no longer be subject to PRRT. The Group has significant levels of undeducted expenditure in respect of the 
Cooper Basin oil producing assets that will not be utilised.

86

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 20203. Income tax continued

Income Tax Losses

(a) Revenue Losses

A Deferred Tax Asset has been recognised for the year ended 30 June 2020 of $35.0 million (2019: $23.6 million). 

(b) Capital Losses

Cooper Energy has not recognised a Deferred Tax Asset for Australian income tax capital losses of $15.5 million (2019: $15.5 million) on the 
basis that it is not probable that the carried forward capital losses will be utilised against future assessable capital profits. Capital losses have 
been utilised in the prior year to offset the capital gain generated from the sale of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant and the receipt of funds from 
exited joint venture parties for the BMG abandonment.

Deferred income tax from corporate tax

Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to:

Deferred tax liabilities

Trade and other receivables

Oil and gas assets

Exploration and evaluation

Property, plant and equipment

Other

Unrealised currency translation gain

Deferred tax assets

Leases

Provision for employee entitlements

Provisions

Other

Capital raising costs

Tax losses

Deferred tax benefit

Consolidated 
Statement of Financial  
Position

Consolidated Statement 
of Comprehensive 
Income

2020
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020
$’000

2019 
$’000

(62)

33,974

17,118

40

83

-

2,240

20,325

8,293

40

103

-

2,302

(13,649)

(8,825)

-

20

-

1,343

(4,172)

(4,211)

(40)

(62)

-

51,153

31,001

(20,152)

(7,142)

993

1,422

53,392

5,903

1,213

35,066

97,988

-

2,082

18,410

5,377

2,261

23,628

51,758

993

(660)

-

259

34,982

13,808

525

(1,048)

11,438

46,230

26,078

2,064

(965)

2,016

17,182

10,040

Deferred tax asset from corporate tax

46,836

20,757

Deferred income tax from PRRT

Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to:

Deferred tax liabilities

Oil and gas assets

Deferred tax (expense)

16,948

16,293

25

25

(4,612)

(4,612)

Deferred tax liability from PRRT

16,948

16,293

87

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 20203. Income tax continued

Accounting Policy

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to 
the taxation authorities based on tax rates and tax laws that are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred income tax is recognised on all temporary differences, except for:

•  the initial recognition of an asset or liability that affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or

•  the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint ventures, and the timing 
of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the 
foreseeable future.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax 
losses, to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences 
and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised 
deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that 
future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that were expected to apply to the year when the asset is 
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exits to offset current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and the deferred tax asset and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. Where 
allowable by initial recognition exemptions, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities that arise on acquisition are not recognised.

Petroleum Resource Rent Tax (PRRT)

For PRRT purposes, the impact of future augmentation on expenditure is included in the determination of future taxable profits when 
assessing the extent to which a deferred tax asset can be recognised in the statement of financial position. Deferred tax assets are 
reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. 

Goods and Services Taxes (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST. Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of 
GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of 
receivables or payables in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.

Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a net basis and the net GST component of cash flows arising from investing and 
financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows.

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

The Group has a Tax Risk Management Framework which outlines how the direct and indirect tax obligations of Cooper Energy Limited 
are met from an operational, governance and tax risk management perspective. 

Management judgements are made in relation to the types of arrangements considered to be a tax on income (PRRT) in contrast to an 
operating cost. 

Judgement is also made in assessing whether deferred tax assets and certain deferred tax liabilities are recognised on the Consolidated 
Statement of Financial Position. Deferred tax assets, including those arising from un-recouped tax losses, capital losses, and temporary 
differences arising from the Petroleum Resource Rent Tax legislation, are recognised only where it is considered more likely than not 
they will be recovered, which is dependent on the generation of sufficient future taxable profits. Future taxable profits are estimated by 
using Board approved internal budgets and forecasts.

Judgements are also required about the application of income tax legislation. These judgements and assumptions are subject to risk 
and uncertainty, hence there is a possibility changes in circumstances will alter expectation, which may impact the amount of deferred 
tax assets and deferred tax liabilities recognised on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and the amount of other tax losses 
and temporary differences not yet recognised.

In such circumstances, some or all of the carrying amounts of recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities may require adjustment, 
resulting in a corresponding credit or charge to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

88

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 20204. Earnings per share
The following reflects the net (loss)/profit and share data used in the calculations of earnings per share:

Net (loss)/profit after tax attributable to shareholders

2020
$’000

2019
$’000

(86,029)

(12,051)

2020
Thousands

2019
Thousands

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share 

1,624,260

1,611,905

Dilutive performance rights and share appreciation rights1

-

-

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating dilutive earnings per share

1,624,260

1,611,905

Basic loss per share for the period (cents per share)

Diluted loss per share for the period (cents per share)

(5.3)

(5.3)

(0.7)

(0.7)

1. The weighted average number of potentially dilutive shares at 30 June 2020 is 12.4 million (2019: 24.6 million)

At 30 June 2020 there exist performance rights and share appreciation rights that if vested, would result in the issue of additional ordinary 
shares over the next three years. In the current period, these potential ordinary shares are considered antidilutive as their conversion to ordinary 
shares would reduce the loss per share. Accordingly, they have been excluded from the dilutive earnings per share calculation. There have been 
no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date of completion of these 
financial statements.

Accounting Policy

Basic earnings per share are calculated as net profit attributable to shareholders divided by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares. Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to shareholders adjusted for the after tax effect of dilutive 
potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses during the period divided by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares.

89

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020Working Capital
5. Cash and cash equivalents and term deposits

Current Assets

Cash at bank and in hand

Term deposits at bank

Cash and cash equivalents

Reconciliation of net profit to net cash flows from operating activities

Net (loss)/profit after tax

Add/(deduct) non-cash items:

Amortisation of oil and gas assets

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Amortisation of intangibles

Depreciation of right-of-use assets

Impairment expense

Exploration and Evaluation expense

Restoration expense

Share based payments

Finance costs

Foreign exchange (gain)/loss

Other non-cash movements

2020
$’000

111,567

20,016

131,583

2019
$’000

136,539

27,750

164,289

2020
$’000

2019
$’000

(87,204)

(12,051)

26,452

1,182

176

1,120

107,498

3,100

14,056

3,504

4,038

(293)

1,804

18,179

990

-

-

-

1,360

26,205

3,422

4,972

(778)

(656)

Net cash from operating activities before changes in assets or liabilities

75,433

41,643

Add/(deduct) changes in operating assets or liabilities:

Decrease in trade and other receivables

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

Increase in prepayments

Decrease in deferred taxes

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Decrease in provisions

Net cash from operating activities

Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities

Balance at beginning of period

Financing cash flows¹

Non-cash financing movements²

Balance at end of period

1,173

(396)

(3,760)

(25,424)

2,750

(1,714)

48,062

Borrowings

Lease Liabilities

2020
$’000

213,680

11,284

4,474

229,438

2019
$’000

116,923

92,290

4,467

213,680

2020
$’000

-

(698)

13,747

13,049

4,694

41

(560)

(4,486)

(7,169)

(13,659)

20,504

2019
$’000

-

-

-

-

1.  Financing cash flows consist of the net amount of proceeds from borrowings and repayment of lease liabilities in the statement of cash flows

2.  The movement in borrowings is amortisation of prepaid financing costs, and movement in lease liabilities represents the lease liability 

recognised on adoption of AASB 16 Leases.

Accounting Policy

Cash and cash equivalents in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position comprise cash at bank and short-term deposits for periods of 
up to three months or subject to insignificant changes in value. For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents 
includes cash and term deposits as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.

Cash held in escrow with associated restrictions whereby the Group cannot use that cash for operational purposes as it deems appropriate 
is not included in cash and cash equivalents. 

90

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 20206. Trade and other receivables 

Current Assets

Trade receivables

Accrued revenue

Interest receivable

2020
$’000

17,783

2,176

37

19,996

2019
$’000

9,474

11,349

346

21,169

Expected credit losses in respect of trade and other receivables is set out in Note 21.

Accounting Policy

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally have 30 to 90 day terms. Trade receivables are initially recognised at the 
transaction price as defined by AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and subsequently carried at amortised cost less any 
allowances for expected credit loss. An allowance for expected credit loss is recognised using the simplified approach which permits the use 
of the lifetime expected loss provision for all trade receivables. Bad debts are written off when identified.

7. Prepayments 

Insurance 

Prepaid cash calls to joint arrangements

Other prepayments

8. Inventory

Spares and parts

2020
$’000

1,530

4,384

192

6,106

2020
$’000

822

2019
$’000

884

25

2,437

3,346

2019
$’000

426

All inventory items are carried at cost in the current and previous financial years.

Accounting Policy

Inventories are carried at the lower of their cost or net realisable value. Inventories held by the Group are in respect of spares and parts 
involved in drilling operations. Items held as insurance or capital spares are treated as part of property, plant and equipment.

9. Trade and other payables

Trade payables

Accruals (capital and operating expenditure)

Deferred lease incentive

Accounting Policy

2020
$’000

14,844

6,339

-

21,183

2019
$’000

5,046

36,598

2,889

44,533

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and carried at amortised cost. The amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided 
during the financial year, but not yet settled at the balance sheet date. Accruals represent unbilled goods or services.

91

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
Capital Employed
10. Property, plant and equipment 

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at 
beginning and end of period:

Carrying amount at beginning of period

Assets acquired

Additions

Disposals/written off

Depreciation

Carrying amount at end of period

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Carrying amount at end of period

Accounting Policy

Production assets

Corporate assets

Total

2020
$’000

2019
$’000

2020
$’000

543

8,674

2,813

-

(354)

11,676

15,567

(3,891)

11,676

521

-

184

-

(162)

543

4,080

(3,537)

543

4,037

-

1,481

-

(828)

4,690

7,556

(2,866)

4,690

2019
$’000

2,343

-

2,579

(57)

(828)

4,037

6,075

(2,038)

4,037

2020
$’000

4,580

8,674

4,294

-

(1,182)

16,366

23,123

(6,757)

16,366

2019
$’000

2,864

-

2,763

(57)

(990)

4,580

10,155

(5,575)

4,580

Property, plant and equipment comprises office and IT equipment, leasehold improvements and the Athena Gas Plant, and is stated at 
historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses (refer to Note 14 for impairment policy). Historical 
cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying 
amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item 
will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Repairs and maintenance are recognised in the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income as incurred.

Depreciation on property plant and equipment is calculated at between 7.5% and 37.5% per annum using the diminishing value method 
over the asset’s estimated useful lives. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
reporting date. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefits are expected from its 
use. Any gains or losses arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the net 
carrying amount of the asset) is included in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

11. Intangible assets

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period:

Carrying amount at beginning of period

Additions

Amortisation

Carrying amount at end of period

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Carrying amount at end of period

Accounting Policy

2020
$’000

36

2,018

(176)

1,878

2,054

(176)

1,878

2019
$’000

-

36

-

36

36

-

36

Intangible assets comprises software and is stated at historical cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. 
Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Intangible assets are determined to have a 
finite useful life and are amortised over their useful lives and tested for impairment whenever there is an indicator of impairment.

Amortisation on intangibles is calculated at 20% per annum using the straight line method. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are 
reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date.

92

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
12. Exploration and evaluation assets

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period

Carrying amount at beginning of period

Additions

Exploration and evaluation expense

Impairment

Transfer to oil and gas assets

Carrying amount at end of period¹

Notes

14

2020
$’000

152,268

92,453

(3,100)

(79,398)

(3,145)

159,078

2019
$’000

98,732

54,896

(1,360)

-

-

152,268

1. Recoverability is dependent on the successful development and commercial exploration or sale of the respective areas of interest.

Accounting Policy

Exploration and evaluation expenditure include costs incurred in the search for hydrocarbon resources and determining the commercial 
viability in each identifiable area of interest. Exploration and evaluation expenditure is accounted for in accordance with the successful 
efforts method and is capitalised to the extent that:

i. 

the rights to tenure of the areas of interest are current and the Group controls the area of interest in which the expenditure has been 
incurred; and

ii.   such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploration of the area of interest, or alternatively by 

its sale; or

iii.   exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date:

a. reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves; and 

b. active and significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing.

An area of interest refers to an individual geological area where the potential presence of an oil or a natural gas field is considered 
favourable or has been proven to exist, and in most cases, comprises an individual prospective oil or gas field.

Exploration and evaluation expenditure which does not satisfy these criteria is written off. Specifically, costs carried forward in respect of 
an area of interest that is abandoned or costs relating directly to the drilling of an unsuccessful well are written off in the year in which the 
decision to abandon is made or the results of drilling are concluded. The success or otherwise of a well is determined by reference to the 
drilling objectives for that well. For successful wells, the well costs remain capitalised on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as 
long as sufficient progress in assessing the reserves and the economic and operating viability of the project is being made. Any appraisal 
costs relating to determining commercial feasibility are also capitalised as exploration and evaluation assets. A regular review is undertaken 
of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. Where 
facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount, or where one of the specific factors set out in 
i-iii above are no longer met, the Group will test for impairment in accordance with the impairment policy stated in Note 14.

Where an ownership interest in an exploration and evaluation asset is exchanged for another, the transaction is recognised by reference to the 
carrying value of the original interest. Any cash consideration paid, including transaction costs, is accounted for as an acquisition of exploration 
and evaluation assets. Any cash consideration received, net of transaction costs, is treated as a recoupment of costs previously capitalised with 
any excess accounted for as a gain on disposal of non-current assets. Where a discovered oil or gas field enters the development phase the 
accumulated exploration and evaluation expenditure is tested for impairment and then transferred to oil and gas assets.

13. Oil and gas assets

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period:

Carrying amount at beginning of period

Additions

Transferred from exploration and evaluation

Amortisation

Impairment

Carrying amount at end of period

Cost

Accumulated amortisation & impairment

Carrying amount at end of period

Notes

2020
$’000

2019
$’000

14

613,198

54,189

3,145

(26,452)

(28,100)

615,980

769,575

(153,595)

615,980

394,632

236,745

-

(18,179)

-

613,198

712,241

(99,043)

613,198

93

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
13. Oil and gas assets continued

Accounting Policy

Oil and gas assets are carried at cost including construction, installation of infrastructure such as roads, pipelines or umbilicals and the cost 
of development of wells. Any restoration assets arising as a result of recognition of a restoration provision is also included in the carrying 
amount of oil and gas assets. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable 
that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other 
repairs and maintenance are charged to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as incurred. 

Oil and gas assets are amortised on the Units of Production basis using the latest approved estimate of Proved and Probable (2P) Reserves 
and future development cost estimates. Amortisation is charged only once production has commenced. No amortisation is charged on 
areas under development where production has not commenced. Oil and gas assets are subject to impairment testing, refer to Note 14.

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

Estimation of oil and gas asset expenditure

Capitalised oil and gas assets for the construction of major projects or ongoing well construction activities include accruals in relation to the 
value of work done. These remain estimates until the contractual arrangement is finalised, including any rebates, credits and variations as part 
of the standard contractual process.

Amortisation of oil and gas assets

The amortisation of oil and gas assets are impacted by management’s estimates of reserves and future development costs. Refer to 
the significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions section on page 78 in relation to reserves. Future development cost 
estimates are costs necessary to develop an assets’ undeveloped 2P reserves. These costs are subject to changes in technology, regulation 
and other external factors. 

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions are also made in relation to the impairment of oil and gas assets and 
recognition of restoration assets, refer to Note 14 and Note 15 respectively. 

14. Impairment

Exploration and evaluation assets

Oil and gas assets

2020
$’000

79,398

28,100

107,498

2019
$’000

-

-

-

Recoverable amounts and resulting impairment write-downs recognised in the year ended 30 June 2020:

Segment

Recoverable 
amount 
method

Impairment 
Write-downs 
$’000

Recoverable 
amount 
$’000

Exploration and evaluation assets

VIC/RL 13-15

VIC/P44

PEL 92 Exploration

Onshore Otway

Total impairment of exploration and evaluation assets

South-East Australia

South-East Australia

Cooper Basin

South-East Australia

FVLCD

FVLCD

FVLCD

FVLCD

Oil and gas assets

Casino Henry

Total impairment of oil and gas assets

South-East Australia

FVLCD

Total impairment of exploration and evaluation and oil and gas assets

98,600

28,000

nil

20,982

94,500

41,700

29,100

7,836

762

79,398

28,100

28,100

107,498

94

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202014. Impairment continued

Exploration and evaluation impairment

VIC/RL 13-15

The FVLCD of VIC/RL 13-15 was determined based on expectations of the estimated future cash flows required to develop the Manta 2C 
resource and those estimated cash flows arising from use of the asset. A pre-tax discount rate of 10.6% has been applied, reflective of the risks 
specific to an asset in the exploration and evaluation phase. In addition, a portion of value is ascribed to the Manta deep prospective resource 
based on multiples and risking of discounted cash flows. Other relevant assumptions are outlined in the Significant Accounting Judgements, 
Estimates and Assumptions section that follows. The carrying value of VIC/RL 13-15 increased during the year due to increases in the associated 
BMG abandonment provision as outlined in Note 15. This increase along with decreases in long-term gas price assumptions have given rise to 
an impairment. 

Changes in key assumptions to which the recoverable amount is most sensitive would result in higher or lower carrying values as follows:

Resultant impact on carrying value

Long-term gas price: increase/(decrease) of $1/GJ

Discount rate: decrease/(increase) of 1%

Discount rate: decrease/(increase) in risking of Manta Deep of 5%

Capital expenditure: decrease/(increase) of 10%

12-month delay to Manta gas project

VIC/P44

Higher
$’000

35,300

25,400

23,600

22,600

n/a

Lower
$’000

(35,700)

(22,100)

(23,600)

(22,900)

(9,000)

The FVLCD of VIC/P44 was determined based on expectations of the estimated future cash flows required to develop the Annie 2C resource 
combined with undeveloped reserves in Casino Henry and from utilising the asset. A pre-tax discount rate of 10.8% has been applied, reflective 
of the risks specific to an asset in the exploration and evaluation phase. Other relevant assumptions are those outlined in the Significant 
Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions section that follows. The carrying value of VIC/P44 increased during the year due to 
recognition of the Annie gas discovery in accordance with the successful efforts method. Prior to this, the carrying value was comprised mainly 
of acquisition costs related to prospective resources in the permit from the acquisition of Santos’ Victorian portfolio of assets. Decreases in long-
term gas price assumptions and preliminary estimates of costs to develop have given rise to an impairment. 

Changes in key assumptions to which the recoverable amount is most sensitive would result in higher or lower carrying values as follows:

Resultant impact on carrying value

12-month delay to OP3D project

Long-term gas price: increase/(decrease) of $1/GJ

Discount rate: decrease/(increase) of 1%

Capital expenditure: decrease/(increase) of 10%

PEL 92 Exploration

Higher
$’000

n/a

10,600

4,100

5,300

Lower
$’000

(11,100)

(10,600)

(3,700)

(5,100)

The carrying value of PEL 92 exploration was comprised of carry forward exploration costs in non-producing areas of the PEL 92 area of interest. 
The asset has been impaired to nil in line with the absence of budgeted or planned exploration activities in the exploration area of interest. 

Onshore Otway

The impairment of exploration assets relates to a specific Onshore Otway area of interest that has been reduced to nil.

Oil and gas asset impairment

Casino Henry

The FVLCD of Casino Henry was determined based on expectations of the estimated future cash flows required to develop undeveloped 2P 
reserves in the Henry field combined with the Annie 2C resource and from utilising the asset. A pre-tax discount rate of 8.6% has been applied, 
reflective of the time value of money and risks specific to the asset. Other relevant assumptions are those outlined in the Significant Accounting 
Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions section that follows.

The impairment of Casino Henry has arisen due to a combination of factors: 

•  price assumptions for uncontracted gas have been revised to reflect the lower, post-COVID-19 prices currently prevailing and anticipated for 

2021, increasing thereafter

•  largely uncontracted gas production from 1 January 2021 onwards

•  an increase in oil and gas assets associated with upward revisions in abandonment provisions as outlined in Note 15

•  an increase in the estimate of costs to develop undeveloped reserves based on pre-select phase cost estimates obtained during the year in 

respect of the Otway Phase 3 Development (OP3D) project

•  other cost increases

95

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202014. Impairment continued

Changes in key assumptions to which the recoverable amount is most sensitive would result in higher or lower carrying values as follows:

Resultant impact on carrying value

Long-term gas price: increase/(decrease) of $1/GJ

Discount rate: decrease/(increase) of 1%

Capital expenditure: decrease/(increase) of 10%

12-month delay to OP3D project

Sole

Higher
$’000

16,200

8,900

5,600

n/a

Lower
$’000

(16,300)

(8,100)

(5,700)

1,400

The Sole asset was tested for impairment as indicators of impairment existed, notably the delay experienced by APA Group (APA) in 
commissioning the Orbost Gas Processing Plant (OGPP). The delay is the result of foaming in absorber vessels of the Sulphur Recovery Unit of 
the OGPP, which has impaired gas processing capacity, preventing the plant from producing at nameplate capacity of 68 TJ/d. Additionally, on  
20 August 2020, Cooper Energy and APA announced that they had entered into a Transition Agreement (TA) as referenced in Note 30.

The recoverable amount for Sole was assessed on a VIU basis which exceeded the Cash Generating Unit (CGU)’s carrying value of $532.2 million 
and therefore no impairment has been recognised. VIU for Sole was determined based on the estimated cash flows arising from use of the asset 
on a 2P reserve basis and incorporating terms in the TA. These terms include the completion of Phase 2 Works at the OGPP in the December 
2020 quarter in order for the plant to reach nameplate processing capacity levels of 68 TJ/d shortly after, and cost and revenue sharing between 
APA and Cooper Energy whilst under the terms of the TA. 

Until completion of the Phase 2 works, a processing rate of 40-45 TJ/d has been assumed, being the demonstrated capability of the OGPP to 
maintain stable supply. Sales gas processed during this time is assumed to be sold at spot gas prices less transport costs, with term Gas Sales 
Agreements (GSAs) assumed to commence in January 2021. The cost of the Phase 2 works has not been finalised, with current estimates  
being $15 million (Cooper Energy share $7.5 million).

Whilst the Sole asset has not been impaired, its value remains sensitive to variables including, but not limited to:

•  the timing of and costs required to achieve nameplate processing capacity of 68 TJ/d

•  processing capacity levels attained both pre and post Phase 2 Works

•  spot prices realised for gas sold prior to term GSAs commencing

 Adverse outcomes in one or more of the variables may give rise to an impairment of the asset in future periods. 

Accounting Policy

The carrying values of non-current assets, including, property, plant and equipment, capitalised exploration and evaluation assets and 
oil and gas assets are assessed for indicators of impairment biannually. Where indicators of impairment are present, an impairment test 
is performed. 

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset or CGU’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The 
recoverable amount of a non-current asset or CGU is the higher of value in use (VIU) and fair value less costs of disposal (FVLCD). For the 
purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (CGUs).  
In assessing VIU, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax rate that reflects the risks specific to 
the asset. Where the recoverable amount is based on the FVLCD, a discounted cash flow model is also used and the inputs are consistent 
with level 3 on the fair value hierarchy. The estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax rate that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset that would be taken into account by an 
independent market participant.

96

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202014. Impairment continued

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets

The future recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on a number of factors, including whether 
the Group decides to exploit the related lease itself or, if not, whether it successfully recovers the related exploration and evaluation asset 
through sale.

Management is required to make certain estimates and assumptions in applying this policy. Factors which could impact the future recoverability 
include the level of oil and gas resources, future technological changes which could impact the cost of extraction, future legal changes (including 
changes to environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices. These estimates and assumptions may change as new 
information becomes available. To the extent that capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is determined not to be recoverable in the 
future, this will reduce profits and net assets in the period in which this determination is made.

In addition, exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised if activities in the area of interest have not yet reached a stage which permits 
a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable oil and gas reserves or resources. To the extent that it is 
determined in the future that this capitalised expenditure should be written off, this will reduce profits and net assets in the period in which this 
determination is made.

Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets and oil and gas assets

The Group reviews the carrying amount of oil and gas assets at each reporting date starting with analysis of any indicators of impairment. Where 
indicators of impairment are present, the Group will test whether the CGU’s recoverable amount exceeds its carrying amount. Relevant items of 
working capital and property, plant and equipment are allocated to CGUs when testing for impairment.

The estimated expected cash flows used in the discounted cash flow model are based on management’s best estimate of the future production 
of reserves and sales volumes, commodity prices, foreign exchange rates, development expenditure in order to access the reserves, and 
operating expenditure.

The Group’s commodity prices and foreign exchange rates for impairment testing are based on management’s best estimates of future market 
prices, with reference to external brokers, market data and futures prices. The Group’s gas price assumptions are based on contract prices 
applied against contracted gas volumes. The Group’s view of future uncontracted, long-term gas prices has been revised to reflect the lower, 
post-COVID-19 prices currently prevailing and is based on market data available such as the ACCC Gas Inquiry, South-East Australia gas market 
supply and demand information, oil prices and foreign exchange rates. The Group’s future pricing assumptions in real terms are set out below:

Reporting Period

Key assumption

FY2021

FY2022

Brent crude oil (US$/bbl)

35.00 – 50.00

50.00 – 60.00

FY2023

60.00

FY2024+

60.00

30 June 2020

30 June 2019

Uncontracted gas ($/GJ)

6.00 - 8.00

8.00 – 11.00

Brent crude oil (US$/bbl)

67.50

67.50

67.50

67.50

Uncontracted gas ($/GJ)

9.00 – 12.00

The Group assumes foreign currency exchange rates of A$1/US$0.65 for FY21 and A$1/US$0.68 for subsequent periods.

Discount rates applied in the net present value calculation of the VIU are derived from the weighted average cost of capital. The Group 
applied a range of pre-tax real discount rates between 8.6% and 10.8% (2019: 9.03%).

In the event circumstances vary from the assumptions used in the impairment assessment, the recoverable amount of the Group’s assets or 
CGUs could change materially and result in further impairment losses. The key variables that impact on asset values are often interrelated and 
therefore, changes in individual variables rarely occur in isolation of other changes. Furthermore, management is able to respond to certain 
changes in variables and mitigate losses or maximise value depending on the prevailing conditions that exist at the time. Accordingly, while 
sensitivities have been provided for specific changes in key assumptions, the indirect impact that a change in one variable has on another is 
impractical to estimate, as is the potential for, and size of any further impairment write-downs or reversals in future reporting periods.

97

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202015. Provisions

Current Liabilities

Restoration provisions

Employee provisions 

Non-Current Liabilities

Employee provisions

Restoration provisions

Movement in carrying amount of the current restoration provision:

Carrying amount at beginning of period

Restoration expenditure incurred

New provisions and changes in restoration assumptions (i)

Transferred (to)/from non-current provisions

Carrying amount at end of period

Movement in carrying amount of the non-current restoration provision:

Carrying amount at beginning of period

New provisions and changes in restoration assumptions (i)

Provision through asset acquisition

Transferred from/(to) current provisions

Increase through accretion

Change in discount rate

Carrying amount at end of period

2020
$’000

17,899

2,003

19,902

367

374,304

374,671

2020
$’000

9,989

(2,380)

-

10,290

17,899

276,228

88,473

4,957

(10,290)

4,001

10,935

2019
$’000

9,989

1,142

11,131

561

276,228

276,789

2019
$’000

67,651

(10,112)

1,185

(48,735)

9,989

106,070

98,432

-

48,735

4,902

18,089

374,304

276,228

(i)  New provisions recognised is in respect of restoration provisions arising from exploration permits (2019: Sole Horizontal Directional Drilling 
(HDD) and pipeline and exploration permits). Changes to restoration assumptions primarily represent changes to gross cost estimates for 
restoration work. In the current year, work on the BMG restoration project has progressed, resulting in the Group applying current regulatory 
requirements, decommissioning cost data acquired during the period, and taking account of the US dollar exchange rate across the portfolio. 
These updated estimates were taken into consideration when the Group reviewed the gross cost estimates for the other wells in the portfolio. 
In the current year, the timing of restoration has also changed for a number of non-operated assets.

The abandonment and remediation work on BMG is expected to be completed in the 2023 calendar year subject to rig availability and regulatory 
approvals. The abandonment and remediation work on offshore wells and pipelines is estimated to be performed between 2025 to 2045.

The discount rate used in the calculation of the provisions as at 30 June 2020 ranged from 0.24% to 1.72% (2019: 0.96% to 1.82%) reflecting a 
risk-free rate that aligns to the timing of restoration obligations. The reduction in the risk-free rate reflects the change in Australian government 
bond rates since the last assessment.

98

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202015. Provisions continued

Accounting Policy

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of past transactions or other past events, it is 
probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Employee benefits

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the 
reporting date and are measured at the amount expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Expenses for non-accumulating sick leave 
are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable. 

The provision for long service leave is recognised and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of 
services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage 
and salary levels, experience of employee departures, and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at 
the reporting date based on high quality corporate bonds with terms of maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated 
future cash outflows. Employees’ accumulated long service leave is ascribed to individual employees at the rates payable as and when they 
become entitled to long service leave. 

A provision for bonus is recognised and measured based upon the current wage and salary level and forms part of the employee short term 
incentive plan. The basis for the bonus relating to Key Management Personnel is set out in the Remuneration Report.

Restoration

The Group records a restoration provision for the present value of its share of the estimated cost to restore its sites. The nature of restoration 
activities includes the obligations relating to the reclamation, waste site closure, plant closure, production facility removal and other costs 
associated with the restoration of the site.

A restoration provision is recognised upon commencement of construction and then reviewed biannually at each reporting date. When the 
liability is recorded the carrying amount of the production or exploration asset is increased by the same amount and is depreciated over the 
remaining producing life of the asset. The movement is recorded as a restoration expense when there is no asset recorded. Over time, the 
liability is increased for the change in the present value based on a risk-free discount rate. The unwinding of the discount is recorded as an 
accretion charge within finance costs.

Any changes in the estimate of the provision for restoration arising from changes in the gross cost estimate or changes in the discount rate of 
the restoration provision are recorded by adjusting the provision and the carrying amount of the production or exploration asset, to the extent 
that it is appropriate to recognise an asset under accounting standards, and then depreciated over the remaining producing life of the asset. 
Where it is not appropriate to recognise an asset, changes will go through profit or loss. Any change in assumptions is applied prospectively.

These estimated costs are based on current technology available, State, Federal and International legislation and or industry practice.

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

Provisions for restoration costs

Decommissioning and restoration costs are a normal consequence of oil and gas extraction and the majority of this expenditure is incurred at 
the end of a field’s life. In determining an appropriate level of provision, assumptions are made on the expected future costs to be incurred, the 
timing of these expected future costs (largely dependent on the life of the field), and the estimated future level of inflation.

The ultimate cost of decommissioning and restoration is uncertain and these ultimate costs can vary in response to many factors. These include 
the extent of restoration required due to changes to the relevant legal or regulatory requirements and the emergence of new restoration 
techniques or experience at other fields, including prevailing service costs. The expected timing of expenditure can also change, for example in 
response to changes in oil and gas reserves or to production rates. Changes to any of the estimates could result in significant changes to the 
amount of the provision recognised, which would in turn impact future financial results. 

99

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
16. Leases
The Group has adopted AASB 16 Leases from 1 July 2019. Refer to the New accounting standards and interpretations section for related 
transition disclosures.

The Group as a lessee

The Group has lease contracts for properties with lease terms of between 1-11 years and fixed monthly payments. The Group also has certain 
leases with lease terms of 12 months or less and low value leases.

Right-of-use assets

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period:

Carrying amount at beginning of period

Transition – Right-of-use assets recognised 1 July 2019

Additions

Depreciation

Carrying amount at end of period

Cost

Accumulated depreciated

Carrying amount at end of period

Lease liabilities

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period:

Carrying amount at beginning of period

Transition - Lease liabilities recognised 1 July 2019

Additions

Accretion of interest

Payments

Carrying amount at end of period

Current

Non-Current

2020
$’000

-

8,135

2,723

(1,120)

9,738

10,858

(1,120)

9,738

2020
$’000

-

9,378

4,624

634

(1,587)

13,049

1,045

12,004

Short-term and low-value lease asset exemptions

For the year ending 30 June 2020, the following expense has been recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income for lease arrangements 
that have been classified as short-term leases or low-value assets

Short-term leases

Leases for low-value assets

Total expense recognised

2020
$’000

-

18

18

The Group had total cash outflows for leases of $1.6 million in 2020, including leases for short-term leases and low-value assets. The future cash 
outflows relating to leases that have not yet commenced is disclosed in Note 26.

100

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202016. Leases continued

Accounting Policy

The Group recognises right-of-use assets and corresponding lease liabilities at the commencement date of the lease (the date the 
underlying asset is available for use). The right-of-use assets are initially measured at a value equal to the lease liability, adjusted for 
any initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received. 
Subsequently, the right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any 
remeasurement of lease liabilities. The property right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of its estimated 
useful life and the lease term. Right-of-use assets are also allocated to Cash Generating Units (CGUs) when testing for impairment (refer to 
Note 14). Lease liabilities are excluded from the carrying amount of a CGU.

At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present value of lease payments to be 
made over the lease term. In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate at the lease 
commencement date if the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. Subsequent to initial measurement, the amount 
of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease payments made. The carrying amount of lease 
liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the fixed lease payments or a change in the 
assessment to purchase the underlying asset.

The Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its short-term leases (those leases that have a lease term of 12 months 
or less from the commencement date and do not contain a purchase option). It also applies the lease of low-value assets recognition 
exemption to leases of office equipment that are considered of low value (below $10,000). Lease payments on short-term leases and leases 
of low-value assets are recognised as expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

Lease term of contracts with renewal options

The Group determines the lease term as the non-cancellable term of the lease, together with any periods covered by an option to extend the 
lease if the option is reasonably certain to be exercised. The Group has the option, under some of its leases to lease the assets for additional 
terms of three to five years. The Group applies judgement in evaluating whether it is reasonably certain to exercise the option to renew.  
The Group continues to reassess the lease over its term to determine if there is a significant event or change in circumstances that would impact 
the renewal decision. The Group has included the renewal period as part of the lease term for its property leases.

17. Government grants

Reconciliation of government grants at beginning and end of period:

At beginning of period

Grant received during the year

Allocated to exploration and evaluation assets

At end of period

Accounting Policy

2020
$’000

430

-

(430)

-

2019
$’000

2,067

-

(1,637)

430

Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and  
the Group will comply with all attached conditions. Government grants received in relation to exploration and evaluation assets, oil and gas 
assets or property, plant and equipment are recognised as a reduction in the carrying value of the asset as expenditure is incurred.

101

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020Funding and Risk Management
18. Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Current bank debt

Non-current bank debt

Net of capitalised transaction costs of $nil (2019: $4.5 million).

2020
$’000

26,000

203,438

2019
$’000

-

213,680

In August 2017, Cooper Energy negotiated a $250.0 million senior secured Reserve Based Lending Facility, principally to fund the Sole Gas Project,  
and a senior secured $15.0 million working capital facility. Cooper Energy is in compliance with all covenants at 30 June 2020. A summary of the 
Group’s secured facilities is included below.

Facility

Currency

Limit1

Reserve Based Lending Facility

Australian dollars

$250.0 million (2019: $250.0 million)

Utilised amount

$229.4 million (2019: $218.2 million)

Accounting balance

$229.4 million (2019: $213.7 million)

Effective interest rate

6.01% floating

Maturity²

Facility

Currency

Limit

2021 – 2024

Working Capital Facility

Australian Dollars

$15.0 million (2019: $15 million)

Utilised amount3

$1.5 million (2019: $1.7 million)

Accounting balance

Nil (2019: Nil)

Effective interest rate

Nil

Maturity

28 September 2022

1. As at 30 June 2020, $233.0 million of the facility limit of $250.0 million is currently available.

2. Repayment profile based on facility utilisation and reserves profile following completion of the Sole Gas Project

3. As at 30 June 2020, no amounts have been drawn down, but $1.5 million has been utilised by way of bank guarantees.

Accounting Policy

Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value net of directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, borrowings are 
stated at amortised cost, with any difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in profit or loss over the period of the 
borrowings on an effective interest basis. Transaction costs are capitalised initially and included in the effective interest rate calculation and 
unwound over the expected term of the facility.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least  
12 months after the end of the reporting period. Interest expense is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest rate and if not 
paid at balance date, is reflected in the balance sheet as a payable.

102

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202019. Net finance costs

Finance Income

Interest income

Finance Costs

Accretion of restoration provision 

Accretion of success fee liability

Finance costs associated with lease liabilities

Interest expense

Capitalised interest

Total finance costs

Net finance costs 

Accounting Policy

2020
$’000

2019
$’000

1,728

3,398

(4,001)

(4,902)

(37)

(634)

(70)

-

(12,580)

(11,015)

9,665

(7,587)

(5,859)

11,015

(4,972)

(1,574)

Interest earned is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as finance income and is recognised as interest accrues 
using the effective interest rate. This is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial 
instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. Interest expense is capitalised to the cost of a qualifying asset during  
the development phase.

20. Contributed equity and reserves

Capital Management

For the purpose of the Group’s capital management, capital includes issued capital and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders 
of the parent entity. The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to maintain an appropriate capital profile to support its business 
activities and to maximise shareholder value. At 30 June 2020, the Group has utilised $229.4 million of its Reserve Based Lending Facility.  
The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of economic conditions and the requirements of the financial covenants. 
To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust its dividend policy, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or draw on 
debt. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes during the current and prior period.

Share capital

Ordinary shares issued and fully paid

Movement in ordinary shares on issue

At 1 July

Issuance of shares for Performance Rights and Share Appreciation Rights

Issuance of shares to contractors

At 30 June

Accounting Policy

2020
$’000

2019
$’000

475,862

474,397

2020

2019

Thousands

$’000

Thousands

$’000

1,621,551

474,397

1,601,079

471,837

5,096

-

1,465

-

19,682

790

2,217

343

1,626,647

475,862

1,621,551

474,397

Issued and paid up capital is recognised as the fair value of the consideration received by the Group. The shares issued do not have a par value 
and there is no limit on the authorised share capital of the Group. Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share, which entitles the holder 
to participate in the proceeds on winding up of the company in proportion to the number of, and amounts paid on, the shares held.

Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares that would not have been incurred had ordinary shares not been issued are 
recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the share proceeds received. 

The Group may issue shares to contractors at its discretion in exchange for services rendered. The cost of these issued shares is measured by 
reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted.

103

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
20. Contributed equity and reserves continued

Reserves

Consolidation
reserve
$’000

(541)

-

-

-

(541)

-

-

-

Share 
based 
payment
reserve
$’000

9,586

-

(2,217)

3,422

10,791

-

(1,465)

3,504

(541)

12,830

Consolidated

At 1 July 2018

Other comprehensive expenditure

Transferred to issued capital

Share-based payments

At 30 June 2019

Other comprehensive income/

(expenditure)

Transferred to issued capital

Share-based payments

At 30 June 2020

Nature and purpose of reserves

Consolidation reserve

Option
premium
reserve
$’000

Cash flow 
hedge 
reserve 
$’000

Equity 
instrument 
reserve  
$’000

25

-

-

-

25

-

-

-

25

310

(894)

-

-

(584)

584

-

-

-

545

(989)

-

-

(444)

(690)

-

-

Total
$’000

9,925

(1,883)

(2,217)

3,422

9,247

(106)

(1,465)

3,504

(1,134)

11,180

The reserve comprises the premium paid on acquisition of minority shareholdings in a controlled entity. 

Share based payment reserve

This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to employees, contractors and Executive Directors as part of 
their remuneration. 

Option premium reserve

This reserve is used to accumulate amounts received from the issue of options. The reserve can be used to pay dividends or issue bonus shares.

Cash flow hedge reserve

This reserve is used to capture the effective portion of the mark to market movement of instruments designed in a hedge relationship. 

Equity instruments reserve

This reserve is used to capture the fair value movement in the value of equity instruments designated at fair value through Other Comprehensive 
Income. Items in this reserve are never recycled through profit or loss.

2020
$’000

(49,931)

(86,029)

(135,960)

2019
$’000

(37,880)

(12,051)

(49,931)

Accumulated Losses

Movement in accumulated losses:

Balance at 1 July

Net loss for the year

Balance at 30 June

104

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202021. Financial risk management
The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise cash and short-term deposits (Note 5), receivables (Note 6), payables (Note 9), borrowings 
(Note 18) and other financial assets and liabilities as disclosed in the below table.

Other financial assets – Non-Current

Equity instruments¹

Escrow proceeds receivable

2020
$’000

564

20,968

21,532

1. The equity instruments consist of two investments and the Group has not received dividends during the financial year.

Other financial liabilities – Current

Derivative financial instruments designated in a hedge relationship

Other financial liabilities – Non-Current

Success fee financial liability

Movement in carrying amount of the success fee financial liability:

Carrying amount at 1 July

Accretion of success fee liability

Fair value adjustment

Carrying amount at 30 June

Fair value hierarchy 

-

-

3,642

3,642

3,482

37

123

3,642

2019
$’000

1,252

20,488

21,740

1,758

1,758

3,482

3,482

3,054

70

358

3,482

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or the price that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date. All financial instruments for which fair value is recognised or disclosed are categorised 
within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, and based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as 
a whole:

Level 1   Quoted market prices in an active market (that are unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2  

 Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable

Level 3   Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable

For financial instruments that are recognised at fair value on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have occurred between 
levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) 
at the end of each reporting period.

105

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202021. Financial risk management continued

Set out below are the carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments held by the Group:

Financial assets

Trade and other receivables

Equity instruments

Escrow proceeds receivable

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Success fee financial liability

Derivative financial instruments designated 
in a hedge relationship

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Carrying amount

Fair value

Level

2020
$’000

2019
$’000

2020
$’000

2019
$’000

2

1

2

2

3

2

2

19,996

21,169

19,996

564

1,252 

564

20,968

20,488

20,968

21,183

3,642

44,533

3,482

21,183

3,642

21,169

1,252 

20,488

44,533

3,482

-

1,758

-

1,758

229,438

213,680

230,705

215,566

The following summarises the significant methods and assumptions used in estimating the fair values of financial instruments:

Equity instruments

Equity instruments are not held for trading and measured at fair value through other comprehensive income based on an irrevocable election 
made at inception on an instrument basis and are initially recognised at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. After initial 
recognition, investments are remeasured to fair value determined by reference to their quoted market price on a prescribed equity stock 
exchange at the reporting date, and hence is a Level 1 fair value measurement. 

Changes in the fair value of equity investments are recognised as a separate component of equity and not recycled to profit and loss at any 
stage. Any dividends received are reflected in profit or loss.

Escrow proceeds receivable

During the 2018 financial year, the Group completed the sale of Orbost Gas Processing Plant to APA Group. A portion of proceeds from the 
sale is held in escrow, to be released upon certain conditions being satisfied. Amounts held in escrow are measured at amortised cost in the 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

Derivative financial instruments designated in a hedge relationship

The derivative financial instruments relate to the Group’s hedging activities to hedge against cash flow risks from movements in interest rates 
(and oil price in the prior year), for which hedge accounting has been applied. The derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value 
through other comprehensive income and released to profit and loss in line with the hedged item and the fair value is obtained from third party 
valuation reports.

Success fee financial liability

The success fee liability is the fair value of the Group’s liability to pay a $5.0 million success fee upon the commencement of commercial 
production of hydrocarbons on the Group’s VIC/RL 13-15 assets acquired on 7 May 2014. The significant unobservable (level 3) valuation inputs 
for the success fee financial liability includes: a probability of 33% that no payment is made and a probability of 67% the payment is made in 
2024. The discount rate used in the calculation of the liability as at 30 June 2020 equalled 0.49% (June 2019: 1.02%). The financial liability is 
measured at fair value through profit and loss and valued using a discounted cash flow model and the value is sensitive to changes in discount 
rate and probability of payment. Significant changes in any of the significant unobservable inputs would result in significantly higher or lower  
fair value measurement.

Risk Management

The Group manages its exposure to key financial risks in accordance with its risk management policy with the objective to ensure that the 
financial risks inherent in oil and gas exploration activities are identified and then managed or kept as low as reasonably practicable. The Group 
has a separate Risk and Sustainability Committee.

The main financial risks that arise in the normal course of business for the Group’s financial instruments are foreign currency risk, commodity 
price risk, share price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. The Group uses different methods to measure and manage different 
types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring exposure to foreign exchange risk and assessments of market forecast for interest 
rates, foreign exchange and commodity prices. Liquidity risk is monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts.

The Board’s policy is that no speculative trading in financial instruments be undertaken. The primary responsibility for the identification and 
control of financial risks rests with the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer, under the authority of the Board. The Board is apprised 
of these and other risks at Board meetings and agrees any policies that may be implemented to manage any of the risks identified below.

106

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202021. Financial risk management continued

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market 
risk comprises four types of risk: foreign currency risk, commodity price risk, interest rate risk and share price risk. Financial instruments affected 
by market risk include deposits, trade receivables, trade payables, accrued liabilities and borrowings.

The sensitivity analyses in the following sections relate to the position as at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019. The sensitivity analyses are intended 
to illustrate the sensitivity to changes in market variables on the Group’s financial instruments and show the impact on profit or loss and 
shareholders’ equity, where applicable.

When calculating the sensitivity analyses, it is assumed that the sensitivity of the relevant profit before tax item and/or equity is the effect of the 
assumed changes in respective market risks, with all other variables held constant. This is based on the financial assets and financial liabilities 
held at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019. 

a) Foreign currency risk

The Group has transactional currency exposure arising from oil sales which are denominated in United States dollars, whilst almost all its costs are 
denominated in Australian dollars.

The majority of costs are denominated in Australian dollars, however there are some costs incurred in Great British pounds and United States 
dollars. Transaction exposures, where possible, are netted off across the Group to reduce volatility and provide a natural hedge. The Group may 
from time to time have cash denominated in United States dollars. Currently the Group has no foreign exchange hedge programmes in place.  
The Group manages the purchase of foreign currency to meet expenditure requirements, which cannot be netted off against US dollar receivables.

The financial instruments which are denominated in US dollars are as follows:

Financial assets

Cash

Trade and other receivables

b) Commodity price risk

2020
$’000

13,830

2,176

2019
$’000

3,980

5,591

The Group uses oil price options to manage some of its transaction exposures. Options entered into have not been designated as cash flow 
hedges and are entered into for periods consistent with oil price exposure of the underlying transactions, generally from one to 12 months.

Commodity price risk arises from the sale of oil denominated in US dollars. The Group has provisional sales at 30 June 2020 of $2.2 million 
(2019: $5.6 million).

c) Interest rate risk

The Group has borrowings of $229.4 million at 30 June 2020 (2019: $213.7 million). Interest on borrowings are at variable rates (refer to Note 18) 
and are capitalised while the project is in development. The Group has fixed rate term deposits that are not impacted by changes in the interest 
rate at balance date. 

d) Share price risk

Share price risk arises from the movement of share prices on a prescribed stock exchange. The Group has equity instruments measured at fair 
value through other comprehensive income the fair value of which fluctuates as a result of movement in the share price. 

The following table summarises the sensitivity of financial instruments held at the year end, to the market risks above, with all other variables 
held constant. 

If the Australian dollar were 10% higher at the balance date

If the Australian dollar were 10% lower at the balance date

If the Brent Average price were 10% higher at the balance date

If the Brent Average price were 10% lower at the balance date

If the interest rates were 10% higher at the balance date

If the interest rates were 10% lower at the balance date

If the share price were 10% higher at the balance date

If the share price were 10% lower at the balance date

2020
$’000

2019
$’000

Impact on after tax profit

(1,455)

1,778

397

(397)

(2,294)

2,294

(870)

1,063

656

(656)

-

-

Impact on reserve

56

(56)

125

(125)

107

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202021. Financial risk management continued

Credit risk

Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group which comprise cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables including 
hedge settlement receivables, escrow proceeds receivable (disclosed as other financial assets), and certain prepayments. The Group’s exposure to 
credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments.

The Group trades only with recognised creditworthy third parties and has had no exposure to expected credit losses. The Group has a 
concentration of credit risk with trade receivables due from a small number of entities which have traded with the Group since 2003. Trade 
receivables are settled on 30 to 90 day terms. There are no amounts provided for based on lifetime expected credit loss from trading customers. 
The Group has some exposure to credit loss from other receivables and an amount of $2.4 million calculated on lifetime expected credit loss has 
been recognised in respect of a credit-impaired receivable.

Cash and cash equivalents, term deposits and escrow proceeds receivable are held at three financial institutions that have a Standard & Poor’s  
A credit rating or better.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The liquidity position of the Group is 
managed to ensure sufficient liquid funds are available to meet all financial commitments in a timely and cost-effective manner. The Managing 
Director and Chief Financial Officer review the liquidity position on a regular basis including cash flow forecasts to determine the forecast liquidity 
position and maintain appropriate liquidity levels. 

Any fluctuation of the interest rate either up or down will have no impact on the principal amount of the cash on term deposit at the banks.  
The Group does not invest in financial instruments that are traded on any secondary market. 

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted payments:

At 30 June 2020

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Success fee financial liability

Less than 
3 months 
$’000

3 to 12 
months 
$’000

1 to 5 
years 
$’000

Greater than 
5 years 
$’000

21,183

258

2,530

-

-

786

-

6,887

35,192

218,017

-

5,000

-

5,118

-

-

Total 
$’000

21,183

13,049

255,739

5,000

23,971

35,978

229,904

5,118

294,971

At 30 June 2019

Trade and other payables¹

41,644

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Success fee financial liability

Derivative financial liabilities designated 
in a hedge relationship

-

-

-

-

9,490

-

1,758

-

235,262

5,000

-

-

15,763

-

-

41,644

260,514

5,000

1,758

1. Excludes deferred lease incentive

41,644

11,248

240,262

15,763

308,916

108

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202022. Hedge accounting 
The Group uses interest rate swaps to manage its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The swaps are designated as cash flow hedges and 
are entered into for a period consistent with the exposure of the underlying transactions.

Cash flow hedges – interest rate swaps

Interest rate swaps measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are designated as hedging instruments in cash flow hedges of 
forecast interest payments in respect of the Group’s reserve base lending facility.

Carrying amount

$nil (2019: $1.8 million liability)

Notional value

Hedge cover

Maturity date

Average hedged rate

$nil (2019: $161.7 million)

Nil (2019: 74%)

N/A

N/A

The fair value of the swaps varies based on changes in forward rates.

Fair value of interest rate swaps

30 June 2020

30 June 2019

Assets
$’000

-

Liabilities
$’000

Assets
$’000

Liabilities
$’000

-

-

1,758

The terms of the interest rate swaps match the terms of the expected highly probable forecast interest payments.

The cash flow hedges of the expected future interest payments were assessed to be highly effective and a net unrealised gain of $2.1 million 
(2019: $1.3 million net unrealised loss) and a tax expense of $0.4 million (2019: tax benefit of $0.4 million) relating to the hedging instrument are 
included in OCI. $1.2 million has been reclassified to the profit and loss in the current period.

Accounting Policy

Derivatives are initially recognised at their fair value when the Group becomes a party to the contract. Derivative financial instruments 
measured at fair value through profit and loss may be designated as hedging instruments in a hedge relationship.

Cash flow hedges

The Group uses interest rate swaps as hedges of its exposure to interest rate risk in forecast transactions. Amounts recognised as other 
comprehensive income are transferred to profit or loss when the hedged transaction affects profit or loss – when the sale occurs or when 
interest is paid.

Hedge effectiveness is determined at the inception of the hedge relationship and through periodic prospective effectiveness assessments 
to ensure an economic relationship exists between the hedged item and a hedging instrument. The Group enters into hedging relationships 
where the critical terms of the hedging instrument match exactly with the terms of the hedged item and so a qualitative assessment of 
effectiveness is performed. If changes in circumstances affect the terms of the hedged item such that the critical terms no longer match exactly 
with the critical terms of the hedging instrument, the Group uses the hypothetical derivative method to assess effectiveness.

The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised in other comprehensive income in the cash flow hedge 
reserve while any ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the statement of profit or loss.

If the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised without replacement or rollover, or when the hedge no longer meets the 
criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in other comprehensive income remains separately in equity 
until the forecast transaction occurs.

109

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020Group Structure
23. Interests in joint arrangements
The Group has the following interests in joint arrangements involved in the exploration and/or production of oil and gas in Australia: 

 Ownership Interest

2020

2019

Joint Arrangements in Australia in which Cooper Energy Limited is the operator/manager

VIC/L24 & 30

Gas exploration and production

50%

50%

Joint Arrangements in Australia in which Cooper Energy Limited is not the operator/manager

PEL 90K

PEL 93¹

PRL 237

Oil and gas exploration

Oil and gas exploration and production

Oil and gas exploration

-

30%

20%

25%

30%

20%

PRL 207-209 (Formerly PEL 100)

Oil and gas exploration

19.165%

19.165%

PRL 183-190 (Formerly PEL 110)

Oil and gas exploration

PEL 494

PEP 150

PEP 168

PEP 171

PRL 32

Oil and gas exploration

Oil and gas exploration

Oil and gas exploration

Oil and gas exploration

Oil and gas exploration

PRL 85-104¹ (Formerly PEL 92)

Oil and gas exploration and production

1. Includes associated PPLs.

Accounting Policy

20%

30%

50%

50%

75%

30%

25%

20%

30%

50%

50%

75%

30%

25%

The Group has interests in arrangements that are controlled jointly. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an 
arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. 
A joint arrangement is either a joint operation or a joint venture. The Group has several joint arrangements which are classified as joint 
operations. A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement, have rights to the assets, 
and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement.

In relation to its interests in joint operations, the Group recognises its:

•  Assets, including its share of any assets held jointly

•  Liabilities, including its share of any liabilities incurred jointly

•  Revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation

•  Expenses, including its share of any expenses incurred jointly

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

Joint arrangements 

Judgement is required to determine when the Group has joint control over an arrangement, which requires an assessment of the relevant 
activities and when the decisions in relation to those activities require unanimous consent. The Group has determined that the relevant 
activities for its joint arrangements are those relating to the operating and capital decisions of the arrangement, such as approval of  
the capital expenditure program for each year and appointing, remunerating and terminating the key management personnel or service 
providers of the joint arrangement. Where joint control does not exist, the relationship is not accounted for as a joint arrangement.  
The considerations made in determining joint control are similar to those necessary to determine control over subsidiaries. 

Judgement is also required to classify a joint arrangement. Classifying the arrangement requires the Group to assess their rights and 
obligations arising from the arrangement. Specifically, the Group considers:

•  The structure of the joint arrangement – whether it is structured through a separate vehicle;

•  When the arrangement is structured through a separate vehicle, the Group also considers the rights and obligations arising from: The legal 

form of the separate vehicle; the terms of the contractual arrangement and; other facts and circumstances (when relevant).

This assessment often requires significant judgement, and a different conclusion on joint control and also whether the arrangement is a 
joint operation or a joint venture, may materially impact the accounting.

110

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
24. Investments in controlled entities

(a) Schedule of controlled entities

The Group’s consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Cooper Energy Limited and the subsidiaries listed in the 
following table.

Name

CE Tunisia Bargou Ltd

CE Hammamet Ltd

CE Nabeul Ltd

Somerton Energy Limited

Essential Petroleum Exploration Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (Australia) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (PBF) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (PB Pipelines) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (CH) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (TC) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (MF) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (MGP) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (IC) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (HC) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (EA) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (Sole) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (VO) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (Marketing) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (BMG) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (CB) Pty Ltd

Cooper Energy (Finance) Pty Ltd

Country of 
incorporation

British Virgin Islands

British Virgin Islands

British Virgin Islands

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Note

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

Ownership interest

2020

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

2019

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-

-

-

The parties that comprise the Closed Group are denoted by (a).

(b) Deed of Cross Guarantee

Pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 dated 29 September 2016, relief has been granted to these 
controlled entities of Cooper Energy Limited from the Corporations Act 2001 for preparation, audit and lodgement of financial reports, and 
directors’ reports. As a condition of the Class Order, Cooper Energy Limited, and the controlled entities subject to the Class Order, entered into a 
Deed of Cross Guarantee. The effect of the deed is that Cooper Energy Limited has guaranteed to pay any deficiency in the event of the winding 
up of any member of the Closed Group, and each member of the Closed Group has given a guarantee to pay any deficiency, in the event that 
Cooper Energy Limited or any other member of the Closed Group is wound up.

CE Tunisia Bargou Ltd, CE Hammamet Ltd, CE Nabeul Ltd, Cooper Energy (BMG) Pty Ltd, Cooper Energy (CB) Pty Ltd and Cooper Energy (Finance) 
Pty Ltd were inactive during the current and prior year, therefore the Financial Statements of the consolidated entity also represent the closed 
group results.

(c) Asset acquisition

On 1 May 2018, the Casino Henry Joint Venture participants entered into an agreement to acquire the BHP’s 90% interest in the Athena Gas Plant 
from the Minerva Joint Venture on cessation of current operations processing gas from the Minerva gas field. This transaction completed on  
4 December 2019 and is when control passed.

111

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202024. Investments in controlled entities continued

The table below shows the assets acquired as part of the transaction.

Consideration transferred

Inventory

Property, plant and equipment

Restoration provision

Net assets acquired

Accounting Policy

2020
$’000

4,113

396

8,674

(4,957)

4,113

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration for an acquisition is measured as the aggregate 
of the consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree.  
For each business combination, the Group elects whether it measures the non-controlling interest in the acquiree at fair value or at the 
proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition costs incurred are expensed and included in 
administrative expenses.

When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities acquired for appropriate classification and designation 
per AASB 9 Financial Instruments (AASB 9) in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions as at 
the acquisition date. If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirers previously held equity 
interest in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date through profit or loss.

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes 
to the fair value of the contingent consideration that is deemed to be an asset or liability will be recognised in accordance with AASB 9 and 
measured at fair value through profit and loss. If the contingent consideration is classified as equity it will not be remeasured. Subsequent 
settlement is accounted for within equity. In instances where the contingent consideration does not fall within the scope of AASB 9, it is 
measured in accordance with the appropriate AASB. 

An asset or group of assets that do not meet the definition of a business are accounted for as asset acquisitions. Under this method,  
assets are initially recognised at cost based on their relative fair value at the date of acquisition. Under this method transaction costs are 
capitalised to the asset and not expensed.

25. Parent entity information

Information relating to the parent entity, Cooper Energy Limited

Current Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Issued capital

Accumulated loss

Option premium reserve

Share based payment reserve

Total shareholders’ equity

(Loss)/Profit of the parent entity

Total comprehensive (loss)/gain of the parent entity

112

2020
$’000

114,686

638,845

14,891

192,562

475,862

(42,794)

25

12,830

445,923

(39,302)

(39,302)

2019
$’000

179,179

597,200

22,683

120,522

474,397

(8,535)

25

10,791

476,678

1,250

1,250

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020Other Information
26. Commitments for expenditure
The Group has the following commitments for expenditure not provided for in the financial statements and payable.

Due within 1 year

Due within 1-5 years

Due later than 5 years

Total

Exploration capital

Leases

2020
$’000

32,300

68,944

-

2019
$’000

20,722

33,544

-

101,244

54,266

2020¹
$’000

24,273

242,729

112,398

379,400

2019²
$’000

1,584

6,866

896

9,346

1.  Commitments relating to leases that have not yet commenced

2.  Relates to operating lease commitments under non-cancellable office lease. Refer to the transition disclosures within the new accounting 
standards and interpretations section for reconciliation of lease commitments disclosed to the lease liability recognised on transition to 
AASB 16 Leases.

From time to time through the ordinary course of business, Cooper Energy enters into contractual arrangements that may give rise to 
negotiated outcomes.

As at 30 June 2020 the Parent entity has bank guarantees for $1.5 million (2019: $1.7 million). These guarantees are in relation to performance 
bonds on exploration permits and guarantees on office leases.

Accounting Policy

The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an assessment 
of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use 
the asset.

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis over 
the lease term. 

The Group has entered into commercial property leases. The Group has determined that is does not obtain any of the significant risks and 
rewards of ownership of these properties and has thus classified the leases as operating leases.

This accounting policy was only applicable for the 2019 year.

27. Share based payments
At the 2018 AGM, shareholders of Cooper Energy approved the plan referred to as the Equity Incentive Plan (EIP). Performance rights and 
share appreciation rights were issued for no consideration under the EIP. These rights issued will vest as shares in the parent entity subject to 
performance hurdles being met. A performance right is the right to acquire one fully paid share in the Company provided a specified hurdle is 
met and share appreciation rights are rights to acquire shares in the Company to the value of the difference in the Company share price between 
the grant date and vesting date. 

Testing of the performance rights and share appreciation rights will occur at the end of the three year performance period. Rights granted prior 
to the 2020 financial year may be retested once 12 months after the original three year test date. At the end of the three year measurement 
period, those rights that were tested and achieved will vest. 

The vesting test is determined from the absolute total shareholder return of Cooper Energy’s share price ranked against the absolute total 
shareholder returns of 12 peer companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. If Cooper Energy is ranked lower than the 50th percentile 
no rights will vest. If Cooper Energy is ranked in the 50th percentile 30% of the eligible rights will vest. If Cooper Energy is ranked greater than the 
50th percentile but less than the 90th percentile the amount of eligible rights vested will be based on a pro rata calculation. If Cooper Energy is 
ranked in in the 90th percentile or higher 100% of the eligible rights will vest.

Performance rights are also granted as part of deferred STIP and testing of these rights will occur at the end of a 12 month performance period. 
Rights granted will vest if the employee remains employed by the Company at the end of the performance period.

There are no participating rights or entitlements inherent in the rights and holders will not be entitled to participate in new issues of capital 
offered to shareholders during the period of the rights. All rights are settled by physical delivery of shares.

113

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202027. Share based payments continued

Information with respect to the number of performance rights and share appreciation rights granted to employees is as follows:

Number of share 
appreciation rights 
(SARs) granted

Number of 
performance 
rights granted

Average 
share price at 
commencement 
date of grant

Average
contractual life 
of rights at grant 
date in years

Remaining life of 
rights in years

Date Granted

8 December 2017

12 December 2018

12 December 20181,2

15,898,978

13,312,848

-

11 December 2019

14,871,802

11 December 20192

-

1. Granted in December 2018 and exercised in December 2019

2. Relates to deferred STIP performance rights granted

6,330,443

4,888,166

697,284

4,257,209

769,605

$0.310

$0.435

$0.435

$0.575

$0.575

3

3

1

3

1

0.5

1.5

-

2.5

0.5

The number of performance rights and share appreciation rights held by employees is as follows:

Balance at beginning of year

 - granted

 - vested

Number of Share 
Appreciation Rights

Number of Performance 
Rights1

2020

38,457,469

14,871,802

2019

46,017,694

13,312,848

2020

15,464,897

5,026,814

2019

17,846,179

5,585,450

(5,049,246)

(19,269,412)

(2,613,107)

(7,296,874)

 - expired and not exercised

 - forfeited following employee termination 

-

-

-

-

(1,603,661)

(15,975)

(51,439)

(618,419)

Balance at end of year

Achieved at end of year

48,280,025

38,457,469

17,862,629

15,464,897

-

-

-

-

1. Includes deferred STIP issued as performance rights

The fair value of services received in return for the performance rights granted are measured by reference to the fair value of performance rights 
granted. The estimate of the fair value of the services received is measured based on the Black-Scholes methodology to produce a Monte-Carlo 
simulation model that allows for the incorporation of market-based performance hurdles that must be met before the shares vest to the holder. 

Share Appreciation Rights fair value assumptions

Fair value at measurement date

Share price

Risk free interest rate

Expected volatility

Dividend yield

Performance Rights fair value assumptions

Fair value at measurement date

Share price

Risk free interest rate

Expected volatility

Dividend yield

8 December 
2017

12 December 
2018 

11 December  
2019

12.4 cents

29.5 cents

1.94%

56%

0%

14.5 cents

43.5 cents

1.95%

49%

0%

15.8 cents

57.5 cents

0.68%

40%

0%

8 December 
2017

12 December 
2018 

11 December  
2019

22.4 cents

29.5 cents

1.94%

56%

0%

30.0 cents

43.5 cents

1.95%

49%

0%

37.7 cents

57.5 cents

0.68%

40%

0%

114

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
27. Share based payments continued

Accounting Policy

The Group provides benefits to employees of the Group in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby employees render services 
in exchange for rights over shares (“equity-settled transactions”). 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are 
granted and are recorded as an expense, with a corresponding increase in reserves, on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the 
related instrument. 

The fair value is determined using the Black-Scholes methodology to produce a Monte-Carlo simulation model that takes into account the 
exercise price, the vesting period, the vesting and performance criteria, the impact of dilution, the non-tradable nature of the performance 
right or share appreciation right, the share price at grant date, the expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield 
and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the vesting period. The fair value of the performance rights and share appreciation rights granted 
excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and sales growth targets). 

The volatility assumption is based on the actual volatility of Cooper Energy’s daily closing share price over the three-year period to the 
valuation date. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the 
performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award 
(the vesting period).

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects:

1. 

the extent to which the vesting period has expired; and 

2. 

the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.

No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the 
determination of fair value at grant date. The Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income charge or credit for a period represents the 
movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only conditional upon a market condition.

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In 
addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is 
otherwise beneficial to the employees as measured at the date of modification. 

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the 
award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and designated as a replacement award on 
the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the 
previous paragraph. 

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding performance rights and share appreciation rights is reflected as additional share dilution in the 
computation of diluted earnings per share. 

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date 
at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuation expert using the calculation criteria.

28. Related party disclosures
The Group has a related party relationship with its joint arrangements (Note 23), its subsidiaries (Note 24), and its key management personnel 
(disclosure below).

The key management personnel’s remuneration included in General Administration (see Note 2) is as follows:

Short-term benefits

Other long-term benefits

Post-employment benefits

Performance Rights and Share Appreciation Rights

Total

2020
$

2019
$

5,906,298

6,038,132

47,513

244,725

105,207

225,178

2,263,996

2,122,499

8,462,532

8,491,016

115

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
29. Remuneration of Auditors

The auditor of Cooper Energy Limited is Ernst & Young

Audit services

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young Australia for:

Audit of statutory report of Cooper Energy Limited

Other services

Taxation and other services

Total fees to Ernst & Young

2020
$

2019
$

511,395

511,395

187,915

187,915

699,310

390,425

390,425

193,650

193,650

584,075

30. Events after the reporting period
On 20 August 2020, Cooper Energy and APA executed a Transition Agreement which outlines terms for the parties to work together to complete 
the commissioning of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant (OGPP), and commence firm supply to Cooper Energy’s term gas customers as early 
as possible.

The Transition Agreement supplements the existing agreements and sets aside potential claims and entitlements available to either party. It also 
provides for the sharing of operating costs, capital costs (Phase 2 works) and revenue whilst OGPP commissioning proceeds towards completion.

116

Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020Directors’ Declaration

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Cooper Energy Limited, I state that:

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors:

(a) the financial statements and notes of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its performance for the year ended 

on that date; and

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations 

Regulations 2001; 

(b)  the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in the Basis of 

Preparation; and

(c)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the consolidated entity will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 

and payable.

2.  This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with section 295A of the 

Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2020. 

3. 

In the opinion of the Directors, as at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Closed 
Group identified in note 24 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become subject, by virtue of the deed 
of cross guarantee. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Mr John C. Conde AO 
Chairman 

31 August 2020

Mr David P. Maxwell
Managing Director

117

 
118

119

120

121

122

123

124

125

Ernst & Young
121 King William Street
Adelaide  SA  5000  Australia
GPO Box 1271 Adelaide  SA  5001

Tel: +61 8 8417 1600
Fax: +61 8 8417 1775
ey.com/au

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Cooper Energy 
Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Cooper Energy Limited for the financial year ended 
30 June 2020, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Cooper Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial 
year.

Ernst & Young

L A Carr
Partner
Adelaide
31 August 2020

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

126

Securities Exchange and Shareholder Information
as at 31 August 2020

Listing
The company’s shares are quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange under the code of “COE”.

Number of Shareholders
There were 8,147 shareholders. All issued shares carry voting rights. On a show of hands every member at a meeting of shareholders shall have 
one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one vote.

Distribution of Shareholding (at 31 August 2020)

Size of Shareholding

Number of holders

Number of Shares

% of issued capital

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 - 9,999,999,999 

Total 

Unquoted Options on Issue Nil

Unquoted Performance Rights

Number of Holders of Rights

53

20

1,036

2,184

1,226

3,080

621

8,147

309,644

5,944,146

10,066,459

108,845,086

1,501,482,063

1,626,647,398

0.02

0.37

0.62

6.69

92.31

100.00

Total Performance Rights 

17,862,629 Performance Rights

48,280,025 Share Appreciation Rights

Unmarketable Parcels
There were 1,579 members, representing 1,017,466 shares, holding less than a marketable parcel of 1,516 shares in the company.

Twenty Largest Shareholders

Rank Name

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

National Nominees Limited

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 

CS Third Nominees Pty Ltd 

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

INVIA Custodian Pty Limited 

KAVEL Pty Ltd 

Mirrabooka Investments Limited

CPU Share Plans Pty Ltd 

Mr Leendert Hoeksema + Mrs Aaltje Hoeksema

LEVAK Nominees Pty Ltd

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Mr Timothy Bryce Kleemann

Hooks Enterprises Pty Ltd 

Farjoy Pty Ltd

AMP Life Limited

Bond Street Custodians Limited 

Units

% of Issued Capital

416,754,565

333,848,899

191,667,208

78,742,122

51,477,224

33,350,246

27,779,054

22,300,942

14,099,180

12,021,476

11,840,098

11,229,804

8,400,000

6,869,015

5,942,019

5,647,682

5,380,000

4,350,000

4,280,022

3,400,000

25.62

20.52

11.78

4.84

3.16

2.05

1.71

1.37

0.87

0.74

0.73

0.69

0.52

0.42

0.37

0.35

0.33

0.27

0.26

0.21

Totals: Top 20 holders of Ordinary Fully Paid Shares (Total)

1,249,379,556

76.81

Substantial Shareholder
The following were substantial holders in the company, as disclosed in substantial holding notices given to the Company as required by section 
671B of the Corporations Act.

Name of entity

Challenger Ltd

Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc

L1 Capital Pty Ltd

Greencape Capital

CBA

Carol Australia Holdings Pty Ltd

H.E.S.T Australia Ltd as Trustee for Health 
Employees Superannuation Trust Australia

Number of securities in which substantial  
shareholder has a relevant interest as at date of last notice

Voting power  
as at date of last notice

151,257,525

123,182,306

118,515,228

114,820,320

104,143,176

97,203,575

81,518,090

9.30%

7.50%

7.29%

7.06%

6.40%

5.99%

5.01%

127

Shareholder Information

Enquiries and share registry address
Shareholders with enquiries about their 
shareholdings should contact the company’s 
share registry, Computershare Investor Services 
Pty Ltd, via the telephone contact above. 

Online shareholder information
Shareholders can obtain information about 
their holdings or view their account instructions 
online, as well as download forms to update 
their holder details. For identification and 
security purposes, you will need to know your 
Holder Identification Number (HIN/SRN), 
Surname/Company Name and Post/Country 
Code to access. This service is accessible  
via the Computershare website.

Change of address
Shareholders who have changed their address 
should advise Computershare in writing. 
Written notification can be mailed or faxed to 
Computershare at the address given above  
and must include both old and new addresses 
and the security holder reference number  
(SRN) of the holding. 

Annual Report 
This document has been prepared to provide 
shareholders with an overview of Cooper  
Energy Limited’s performance for the 2020 
financial year and its outlook. The Annual Report 
is mailed to shareholders who elect to receive  
a copy and is available free of charge on  
request (see Shareholder Information printed  
in this Report).

The Annual Report and other information about 
the company can be accessed via the company’s 
website at www.cooperenergy.com.au

Annual General Meeting
Date of meeting: Thursday, 12 November 2020
Time of meeting: 10:30 am  
(Australian Central Daylight Time)
Place of meeting: Due to Federal and State 
Government restrictions regarding gatherings 
and COVID-19 the meeting with be held virtually 
via an online platform at https://web.lumiagm.
com with meeting ID 376-666-802

The Notice of Meeting has been mailed to 
shareholders. Additional copies can be  
obtained from the company’s registered office 
or downloaded from its website at  
www.cooperenergy.com.au

Abbreviations and terms
This Report uses terms and abbreviations 
relevant to the Group, its accounts and the 
petroleum industry.

The terms “the Company” and “Cooper Energy”  
and “the Group” are used in the report to refer 
to Cooper Energy Limited and/or its subsidiaries. 
The terms “2020”, or “2020 financial year” refer 
to the 12 months ended 30 June 2020 unless 
otherwise stated. References to “2021”, or other 
years refer to the 12 months ended 30 June  
of that year.

128

Change of address forms are available  
for download from the Computershare 
website. Alternatively, holders can amend 
their details on-line via the Computershare 
website. Shareholders who have broker 
sponsored holdings should contact their 
broker to update these details.

Annual Report mailing list
Shareholders who wish to vary their annual 
report mailing arrangements should  
advise Computershare in writing. Electronic 
versions of the report are available to all  
via the company’s website. Annual Reports 
will be mailed to all shareholders who  
have elected to be placed on the mailing  
list for this document. Report election  
forms can be downloaded from the  
Computershare website.

Forms for download
All forms relating to amendment of holding 
details and holder instructions to the 
company are available for download from  
the Computershare.

Other abbreviations
bbl: barrels of oil
boe: barrels of oil equivalent
bopd: barrels of oil per day
$: Australian dollars
E&P: exploration and production
FEED: front end engineering and design
FID: final Investment decision
FTE: full time equivalent
GJ: gigajoules
HSEC: Health, safety, environment  
and community
kbbl: thousand barrels
km: kilometres
LNG: liquefied natural gas
LTI: lost time injury
LTIFR: lost time injury frequency rate
m: metres
MMbbl: million barrels of oil
MMboe: million barrels of oil equivalent
MM scfg/day: million standard cubic feet  
of gas per day
NOPSEMA: National Offshore Petroleum  
Safety and Management Authority
NOPTA: National Offshore Petroleum  
Title Administrator
PJ: petajoules
PRMS: Petroleum Resources  
Management System
SCF: standard cubic feet
SPE: Society of Petroleum Engineers
TJ: terajoules
TRIFR: Total recordable injury 
frequency rate
1C: Low Estimate Contingent Resources 
2C: Best Estimate Contingent Resources 
3C: High Estimate Contingent Resources 
1P: Proved Reserves
2P: Proved and Probable Reserves
3P: Proved, Probable and Possible Reserves
VWAP: volume weighted average price

Investor information
Information about the company is available 
from a number of sources:

• Website: www.cooperenergy.com.au 

•  E-news: Shareholders can nominate to  

receive company information electronically. 
This service is hosted by Computershare  
and can be accessed via Computershare’s 
website

•  Publications: the annual report is the major 
printed source of company information.  
Other publications include half-yearly and 
quarterly reports, company press releases, 
investor packs, and presentations. All 
publications can be obtained either through 
the company’s website or by contacting  
the company

•  Telephone or email enquiry:  

to Don Murchland, Investor Relations  
+61 439 300 932;  
donm@cooperenergy.com.au

Reserves and resources 
Cooper Energy reports its reserves and 
resources according to the SPE (Society of 
Petroleum Engineers) Petroleum Resources 
Management System guidelines (PRMS).
Reserves are those quantities of petroleum 
anticipated to be commercially recoverable  
by application of development projects  
to known accumulations from a given date 
forward under defined conditions.

Contingent resources are those quantities 
of petroleum estimated, as of a given date, 
to be potentially recoverable from known 
accumulations but the applied project(s) 
are not yet considered mature enough for 
commercial development due to one or  
more contingencies.

In PRMS, the range of uncertainty is 
characterised by three specific scenarios 
reflecting low, best and high case outcomes 
from the project. The terminology is different 
depending on which class is appropriate  
for the project, but the underlying principle  
is the same regardless of the level of maturity.  
In summary, if the project satisfies all the 
criteria for Reserves, the low, best and high 
estimates are designated as proved (1P), 
proved plus probable (2P) and proved plus 
probable plus possible (3P), respectively.  
The equivalent terms for contingent resources 
are 1C, 2C and 3C.

Rounding
Numbers in this report have been rounded.  
As a result, some figures may differ 
insignificantly due to rounding and totals 
reported may differ insignificantly from 
arithmetic addition of the rounded numbers.

Corporate Directory

Directors

John C Conde AO, Chairman
David P Maxwell
Timothy G Bednall
Victoria J Binns
Elizabeth A Donaghey
Hector M Gordon 
Jeffrey W Schneider
Alice J Williams

Company Secretary

Amelia Jalleh

Registered Office and Business Address

Level 8, 70 Franklin Street
Adelaide, South Australia 5000

Telephone: + 618 8100 4900
Facsimile: + 618 8100 4997
E-mail: customerservice@cooperenergy.com.au
Website: www.cooperenergy.com.au

Perth Office

Level 15, 123 St Georges Terrace
Perth, Western Australia 6000

Telephone: +61 8 6556 2101
Facsimile: +61 8100 4997

Auditors

Ernst & Young
121 King William Street
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000

Solicitors

Johnson Winter & Slattery 
Level 9, 211 Victoria Square 
Adelaide SA 5000

Bankers

Australia and New Zealand Banking  
Group Limited
11-29 Waymouth Street 
Adelaide, 5000 
South Australia

NATIXIS
Level 26, 8 Chifley Square
Sydney NSW 2000

ABN AMRO Bank N.V. 
Level 11, 580 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000
Australia

ING Bank N.V.
Sydney Branch  
Level 31, 60 Margaret Street
Sydney NSW 2000

National Australia Bank Limited
Level 32, 500 Bourke Street
Melbourne VIC 3000

Share Registry

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited
Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street
Adelaide SA 5000

Website: investorcentre.com/au

Telephone: 
Australia 1300 655 248 
International +61 3 9415 4887

Facsimile: +61 3 9473 2500