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Annual Report 2022

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Annual Report 2 0 2 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Cooper Energy recognises the First Peoples of this nation and their ongoing connection to culture and country. We acknowledge First Nations Peoples as the Traditional Owners and Custodians of the world’s oldest living culture and pay respects to their Elders past, present and emerging. COOPER ENERGY LIMITED ABN 93 096 170 295 The terms “the company” and “Cooper Energy” are used in this Annual Report to refer to Cooper Energy Limited and/or its subsidiaries. The terms “2022”, “FY22” and the “2022 financial year” refer to the 12 months ended 30 June 2022 unless otherwise stated. References to 2021, FY21 or 2023, FY23 refer to the 12 months ending 30 June of that year. This Annual Report uses terms and abbreviations relevant to the company, its accounts and the petroleum industry. Information on abbreviations and terms, rounding and reserves and resources reporting is provided at the back of this report. COVER IMAGE: Athena Gas Plant THIS PAGE: Production tanks, Cooper Basin, South Australia 2 2 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 C O N T E N T S Our Purpose Chairman’s Foreword Managing Director’s Report Our Values Our Business Our Operations Environment, Social & Governance Key Results Reserves & Contingent Resources Review of Operations Portfolio Directors Executive Leadership Key Performance Indicators Financial Report 4 6 8 12 14 16 18 20 26 32 46 48 52 54 55 3 COOPER ENERGY Investing for increased gas supply O U R P U R P O S E Cooper Energy’s purpose is to contribute to Australia’s sustainable energy future by commercialising gas, oil and other resources for domestic markets. We operate with an emphasis on care, shareholder value and sustainability. Drilling operations at Sole, offshore Gippsland Basin 4 4 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 We energise the lives of thousands of Australians every day by finding, developing and commercialising gas and oil. 5 5 COOPER ENERGY F R O M T H E C H A I R M A N This year saw significant strategic progress for Cooper Energy, culminating in the confirmation of the acquisition of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant. This acquisition locks in the long-term find further details regarding the acquisition processing of Sole gas at Orbost under the agreement in the Managing Director’s report. company’s ownership and control. It transforms the company into a vertically integrated gas producer, processor, and supplier. It also marks real progress on the company’s twin hub strategy with the Gippsland assets under our ownership, complementing the Offshore Otway assets and Athena Gas Plant and opening further development opportunities in the region. Externally, FY22 continued to be impacted by COVID-19, with your company implementing appropriate policies and procedures to ensure the continuity of our operations and, most importantly, the health and well-being of our staff. While it caused no interruptions to operations, I acknowledge the resilience and personal sacrifices made by many staff members over In terms of your company’s financial perspective, the last year in coping with the pandemic while the immediate cash flow uplift from owning continuing admirably to fulfil their roles. With the the Orbost Gas Processing Plant significantly gradual loosening of government mandated enhances our funding and liquidity position, COVID-19 restrictions, we hope the coming year evidenced by the new enlarged debt facility. will not pose as many related challenges. We acknowledge and thank our customers I am delighted to draw to your attention and and shareholders for their steadfast support highlight your company’s overall Health and during the operational challenges linked to the Safety performance. For the second year running, development and start-up of the Orbost Gas we recorded no lost time injuries, while FY22 also Processing Plant. The project and your company’s saw zero minor injuries reported. This is a record overall position are now on a very firm footing. of which we are hugely proud and in respect of We look forward to welcoming and integrating which I congratulate and thank all of our staff and the Orbost staff into Cooper Energy. You will contractors. 6 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 C O N C L U D I N G R E M A R K S The strong results of the last financial year are testimony to the excellence of all of our Cooper Energy staff and to their ability to deliver your company’s long-term strategy. I thank them warmly. On behalf of all shareholders and our Board, I record again my thanks to our Managing Director, David Maxwell, and his team for their commitment to Cooper Energy and for their leadership over a period of considerable transformation for the business. I also thank my Board colleagues and our Company Secretary for their ongoing counsel and support. And, of course, I thank our shareholders and our banks who have been most supportive. We are well set for the coming year and we are excited about the opportunities ahead. John Conde AO Chairman The energy sector continues to grapple with the twin challenges of delivering energy security for Australia at acceptable prices and contributing to the country’s carbon neutral transition. Current market dynamics have highlighted the critical role natural gas will play as a transition fuel if Australian energy consumers are to have continuity of supply at reasonable prices throughout the projected supply and demand challenges. For Cooper Energy, we are well positioned to fulfil this role. Furthermore, we continue to operate as Australia’s only certified carbon neutral domestic gas and oil producer. F Y 2 3 O U T L O O K We enter the next financial year on firm ground, having successfully managed the business’s commercial and operational challenges over the last two years. The acquisition of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant and the commissioning of the Athena Gas Plant in FY22 were critical building blocks for the business. They will enable your company to realise production, revenue and cashflow growth in response to continued demand in the South-east Australia gas market. Exploration in Cooper Energy’s permits in the Cooper and Otway basins has also progressed. The lifting of the Victorian Government’s moratorium on new gas and oil exploration also improves the outlook for new supply to be brought onstream. 7 COOPER ENERGY M A N A G I N G D I R E C T O R ’ S R E P O R T Financial year 2022 was a landmark for Cooper Energy. Records were set across multiple fronts, including health, safety and environment, production, revenue and cash generation. The performance of your company over the last has been following for the last decade to deliver twelve months is particularly compelling when longer-term shareholder value. As we enter a set against the relative challenges in the previous period where gas supply is tight, and prices are financial year, as well as the constraints related to increasing, Cooper Energy is in an excellent the management of COVID-19. position to optimise across our two gas hubs in the Crucially, we are also well placed to consolidate and grow from this point forward. The acquisition of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant in Gippsland, Victoria, completed on 28 July 2022, adds a second fully-integrated gas hub operated by Cooper Energy (in addition to the Athena Gas Plant Gippsland and Otway basins to meet this demand in South-east Australia. While commercially positive for your company, we are also proud of the role our position enables us to play in guaranteeing stable energy supply to consumers, as Australia continues its energy transition. in the Otway region of Victoria). Both assets are As we look forward from this position of relative ideally located to service the nearby and growing strength, I would like to acknowledge and thank South-east Australia gas market. The acquisition our staff and key external stakeholders including of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant was coupled our shareholders, customers, contractors, lenders, with a recapitalisation of the business, putting your as well as all of the communities we operate in. company on a very strong financial footing ahead of the next phase of organic growth. All of your company’s stakeholders have remained supportive over the last year as we The positive results in FY22 are the culmination delivered this ambitious phase of our long-term of a clear and focused strategy your company strategy. 8 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 F Y 2 2 R E V I E W average daily production rate achieved during this period where APA is acting as operator on Health, Safety and the Environment behalf of Cooper Energy. The company reported an outstanding health, The acquisition fulfils a key part of our twin gas safety and environmental performance in FY22, supply hub strategy and will be transformative amidst the challenges of the commissioning of for your company. It accelerates our strategic the Athena Gas Plant and of COVID-19. For the position in the South-east Australia gas market second-year running we recorded no lost-time and strengthens our end-to-end capability to injuries and in FY22 there were zero minor injuries. explore, discover, appraise, develop, produce, With significant discipline and contributions from process and deliver gas to our high-quality across the organisation, we have been able to domestic customers and into the spot market. achieve an industry leading Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR) of 0.0. Prior to the acquisition, Cooper Energy worked with APA to continue remediation works at the We are pleased to have witnessed the gradual plant and address the ongoing foaming and retreat of the COVID-19 pandemic. While we fouling within the plant’s Sulphur Recovery experienced COVID-19 cases among our staff, Unit – an issue which has impacted the plant’s I am pleased to note that none of them caused processing capacity for the last two years. serious illness nor the opportunity for any COVID- 19-related disruptions to our operations. Operational enhancements and remediation works in FY22 and since financial year end have Sole and the Orbost Gas Processing Plant been successful. The Orbost Gas Processing On 20 June 2022 Cooper Energy announced the Plant achieved an average gas processing rate signing of binding agreements to acquire the of 39.5 TJ/day across the first half of FY22. During Orbost Gas Processing Plant from the APA Group. the second half of FY22, gas processing rates The acquisition was completed quickly thereafter, improved by 10.6% (versus first half of FY22), to on 28 July 2022. The full acquisition cost will be between $270 million and $330 million. The total consideration is structured as a fixed payment of $210 million (paid on 28 July 2022), a fixed deferred payment of $40 million (due on the 12-month anniversary of completion), a fixed deferred payment of $20 million (due on the 24-month anniversary of completion), and two an average of 43.7 TJ/day, including the plant shut down in part of March and April 2022 to install the Phase 2B equipment. Production was impacted positively by the Phase 2B works and the hydrogen sulphide (H2S) polishing unit coming online in April 2022. Excluding the impact of downtime associated with the Phase 2B works, average processing rates in H2 FY22 were 47.6 TJ/ variable deferred performance linked payments day, a 20.5% increase on H1 FY22. ranging in aggregate from $0 to $60 million (due on the 24 and 36-month anniversaries of completion), and subject to certain adjustments. APA will remain the operator of the plant in the period between completion and the date on which the Major Hazard Facilities Licence for the plant is transferred from APA to Cooper Energy. The variable deferred performance linked payments will be determined in reference to the By the end of the financial year, the plant was processing at a steady rate of 55 TJ/day between absorber cleans. In the last 21 days to 17 September 2022, with the H2S polishing unit back online for much of that time, the average processing rate has been 55.4 TJ/day, with rates in the mid 60s TJ/day between absorber cleans. 9 COOPER ENERGY The Athena Gas Plant Project Plant plus the new funding arrangements In FY22 Cooper Energy successfully completed the upgrade and commissioning of the Athena Gas Plant, which is now processing gas and liquids from your company’s Casino, Henry and Netherby fields in the offshore Otway Basin. The plant is a key part of the Cooper Energy twin gas supply hub strategy. Athena enables your company to accelerates your company’s ability to deliver the Otway Phase-3 Development (OP3D) project over the next three years, alongside the pursuit of value-adding exploration opportunities in both the Otway and Gippsland basins as well as the decommissioning of the Basker, Manta and Gummy oil facilities. increase gas production rates at a lower operating Sustainability cost compared to the previous Iona Gas Plant processing arrangement, and it provides significant extra cost competitive capacity for future company developments and discoveries in the region. Your company maintained its certified net zero status by continuing to offset scope-1, scope- 2 and the controllable fraction of scope-3 emissions. Our proactive and forward-looking approach is underpinned by nature-based offsets to Together, the acquisition of the Orbost Gas address the greenhouse gas emissions that we Processing Plant and the commissioning of the have not otherwise been able to curtail through Athena Gas Plant in FY22 were transformational ongoing operations. The foundation of this is our for Cooper Energy. These assets - both owned by Cooper Energy - place your company in an excellent position to deliver gas into the supply constrained South-east Australia gas market. Financial Performance In addition to an outstanding FY22 health, safety and environmental performance, Cooper Energy reported record FY22 production, sales volume, revenue and operating cash generation. Production increased 26% to 3.31 MMboe with sales volume up 27% to 3.83 MMboe. This resulted in a 56% increase in revenue to $205.4 million, a 169% increase in underlying EBITDAX to $80.7 million, a more than seven-fold increase in net cash from operating activities to $57.8 million, and an underlying profit after tax of $14.4 million. Your company also continued to repay debt during the course of the year, reducing the senior secured bank facility by $60.0 million. ongoing partnership with Canopy Nature Based Solutions, a subsidiary of Greening Australia. As more of the upstream value chain comes under our direct control, especially with the Athena Gas Plant coming online in December 2021, we are expanding our remit to include other Australian offset projects and selected international carbon credit opportunities. Along with offsetting emissions, our approach focuses on nature based offset projects which deliver the co-benefits of the restoration of degraded land, creating biodiversity and regenerated habitat for various endangered species. Cooper Energy’s initiative represents an industry-leading position and our net zero status was confirmed by ClimateActive granting the company carbon neutral certification in June 2021. Based on the success of our initial nature-based collaboration, we are exploring opportunities to further develop our approach so that it can In July 2022 Cooper Energy successfully be replicated, both locally in Australia where we completed a fully-underwritten $244 million operate and overseas. equity offering and executed a new $420 million debt facility to part fund both the acquisition of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant and the company’s next phase of growth. The combination of the enhanced cash generation from the ownership of the Orbost Gas Processing Your company’s net zero strategy is embedded in corporate decision making, including in the acquisition of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant, where we are immediately seeking to ensure we continue to maintain our net zero status via growing our nature-based offsets. 1 0 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 More information on our sustainability approach prospects are highly positive. Our focus now and performance is provided in your company’s is on using the advantageous position we have 2022 Sustainability Report. achieved. The operational control over gas Gas Market and Strategy Over the last 12 months the South-east Australia gas market has been defined by tight local gas supply and the increasing influence of international gas prices. This outlook is aligned with your company’s projections over the last few years. Volatility in the broader energy market has also reinforced the fact that gas remains a critical energy source and feedstock as Australia progresses towards carbon neutral status. production and processing at both our Athena and Orbost facilities enables us to respond to the demands of the South-east Australia gas market and optimise revenue, earnings and cashflow. As the world transitions to more renewable energy, gas will continue to be required for decades to come. Cooper Energy is ideally positioned to supply reliable and affordable natural gas to our customers from gas fields located very close to the key demand centres, while continuing to deliver our climate active program and evaluate Cooper Energy’s ability to operate within this opportunities to add renewable generation at our market dynamic and create shareholder value sites. has improved considerably due to the disciplined delivery of our twin gas hub strategy. With this in place, your company’s focus will be one of using the resulting additional production and processing capacity to develop and commercialise our discovered gas resources. We will also continue our disciplined progress on high In the coming months I look forward to sharing further progress updates on OP3D, the next key phase in the company’s organic growth strategy. Our unwavering commitment is to deliver long- term, sustainable value to our shareholders and leave the environment in a better state for those grading and executing on our low-risk exploration that may come after us. opportunities in the Otway and Gippsland basins. These plans will drive sales, revenue and cashflow growth. It will also secure our ability to C O N C L U D I N G R E M A R K S support Australia’s energy security by delivering Your company has had a highly successful reliable and affordable gas from fields close to year upholding the strongest possible safety our customers, and contributing to the market’s standards, while achieving record production, energy transition. We will remain alert for opportunities to unlock further value from our established assets, including integrated renewable energy asset development and schemes which can be delivered in collaboration with, and to the benefit of, the communities located near our operations. This will further build on our position as Australia’s only certified carbon neutral gas company. 2 0 2 3 O U T L O O K As a result of the successful delivery of our strategy and plans over the last year, your company’s immediate and medium-term sales volume, revenue and cash generation. I express my appreciation and thanks for this significant outcome to my Board colleagues, my management team, our employees and contractors, our lenders, customers, suppliers and the continued loyalty of our shareholders. David Maxwell Managing Director 1 1 COOPER ENERGY O U R V A L U E S Cooper Energy is a values-driven business with actions guided at all times by our seven core values. Morella carbon offset site, Coorong, South Australia 1 2 1 2 A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Care Prioritising safety, health, the environment and community. Integrity Striving to be consistent, staying true to our values and accountable for our actions. Fairness & Respect Valuing diversity and difference, acting without prejudice and communicating with courtesy. Transparency Being honest, addressing problems and being clear with our communications. Collaboration Sharing ideas and knowledge, encouraging cooperation, listening to our stakeholders and building long-term relationships. Awareness Taking account of all identified key issues in our decisions and considering future impacts. Commitment Staying focused on the core objectives, making pragmatic, and commercial decisions and being decisive with the courage of our convictions. C O O P E R E N E R G Y 1 3 1 3 COOPER ENERGY O U R B U S I N E S S We generate revenue from the discovery, commercialisation and sale of gas to South-east Australia and from oil production and development in the Cooper Basin. We aim to deliver sustainable growth in shareholder value by: • Establishing a portfolio of low-cost, long term gas and oil production assets; • Growing through a combination of development, exploration and acquisition; • Building future resilience by prioritising Environment, Social and Governance and investing in sustainable energy projects; • Leveraging and developing our people, stakeholder relationships and capabilities; and • Balancing risk by sharing opportunities, partnering and achieving good commercial outcomes. Morella carbon offset site, Coorong, South Australia 1 4 1 4 A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 FY22 Production 0.12 0.71 Gippsland Basin gas 3.31 MMboe Otway Basin gas & gas liquids 2.48 Cooper Basin oil 2P Proved & Probable Reserves 1.1 3.7 39.5 MMboe at 30 June 2022 Gippsland Basin Otway Basin 34.7 Cooper Basin 2C Contingent Resources 0.4 11.0 36.9 MMboe at 30 June 2022 25.4 Gippsland Basin Otway Basin Cooper Basin Other Key Statistics at 30 June 20221 Market capitalisation1 Net cash1 Issued shares1 Shareholders1 Employees & contractors $583 million $89 million 2,380 million 9,198 103.2 FTE 1. Net cash balance as at 30 June 2022 included $179.5 million received on 30 June 2022 from the institutional component of the recent equity raise. Issued shares of 2,379.8 million (and resultant market capitalisation) includes the corresponding 747.1 million of new shares issued on 1 July 2022 to ensure a like-for-like comparison. The retail proceeds of the equity raise of $59.8 million was received in mid July, with the corresponding 248.6 million new shares issued at that time (with neither the cash nor new shares issued, and resultant market capitalisation, reflected in the numbers shown here). C O O P E R E N E R G Y 1 5 1 5 COOPER ENERGY O U R O P E R A T I O N S 6 Athena Gas Plant Processing hub for Otway Basin gas Commissioned in FY22 50% Cooper Energy interest 7 Gippsland Basin Sole gas field Manta gas and gas liquids resource and multiple gas exploration prospects 100% Cooper Energy interest 8 Orbost Gas Processing Plant Processing hub for offshore Gippsland Basin gas Commissioning commenced FY20 100% Cooper Energy interest Perth 2 1 2 3 4 Adelaide Corporate head office Perth Capital projects and offshore drilling office Cooper Basin Western Flank oil production, development and exploration 25% Cooper Energy interest Offshore Otway Basin Gas and gas liquids production from the Casino, Henry and Netherby fields Annie gas discovery and multiple exploration prospects Preparing for the Otway Phase 3 Development 50% Cooper Energy interest, in most cases 5 Onshore Otway Basin Gas exploration and development prospects, including the Dombey gas discovery 30-75% Cooper Energy interest 1 6 1 6 A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2 ANNUAL REPORT 2022\\ 3 1 Adelaide 5 6 4 8 7 C O O P E R E N E R G Y 1 7 1 7 COOPER ENERGY\\ E N V I R O N M E N T , S O C I A L & G O V E R N A N C E Ollie Glade-Wright, Cooper Energy Manager of Environment & Sustainability at the Morella carbon offset site 1 8 1 8 A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Industry-leading Net Zero Decarbonisation Position Net zero achieved for the third consecutive year 100% scope-1, scope-2 and controllable scope-3 offset 33,230 tonnes of CO2 offset Commitment to continue this initiative for the foreseeable future Climate Active Carbon Neutral Organisation certification retained Offset co-benefits - revegetation of degraded landscapes, habitat replacement for endangered species Health, Safety & Environment Zero lost-time injuries Zero reportable environmental incidents Zero lost-time recorded due to COVID-19 Zero minor contractor medical treatment incidents Gender Diversity Ahead of industry benchmarks 38% female representation on the Board of Directors 27% overall company female representation Local Content $71 million in local purchases 403 local suppliers C O O P E R E N E R G Y 1 9 1 9 COOPER ENERGY K E Y R E S U L T S Financial • Record revenue and underlying EBITDAX: revenue up 56% to $205.4 million, underlying EBITDAX up 169% to $80.7 million • FY22 guidance beaten: underlying EBITDAX of $80.7 million, above guidance range of $70.0- $78.0 million (which was itself revised upward twice in Q4 FY22) • Record operating cashflow of $57.8 million, a more than seven-fold increase on FY21 • Underlying net profit after tax: $14.4 million up from -$25.9 million (loss) • $400 million debt facility + $20 million working capital facility mandated in May 2022 and executed in July 2022 Sales revenue $ million 205.4 131.7 Underlying EBITDAX $ million 80.7 67.5 75.5 78.1 33.5 34.3 29.6 30.0 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 2 0 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 K E Y R E S U L T S Underlying net profit $ million Operating cash flow $ million 13.3 9.8 14.4 57.8 48.1 -6.6 -25.9 22.2 20.5 8.1 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 Total equity $ million 498.4 89.0 443.9 433.7 351.1 325.8 Net (debt)/cash $ million 111.0 -53.9 -97.8 -126.7 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 2 1 COOPER ENERGY Operations & Reserves • No lost time-time injuries and no time lost due to COVID-19 • Second consecutive year of record production, up 26% to 3.31 MMboe • Agreement to acquire the Orbost Gas Processing Plant • Athena Gas Plant commissioned • Climate Active carbon neutral certification retained Safety Total recordable injury frequency rate Production MMboe 6.92 4.07 3.53 3.31 2.63 1.49 1.31 1.56 0.00 0.00 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 Proved and Probable Reserves MMboe 52.4 52.7 49.9 47.1 39.5 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 2 2 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 K E Y R E S U L T S Equity Share price dollars per share at 30 June Basic earnings per share cents per share at 30 June 0.54 0.39 0.38 0.26 0.25 1.8 -0.7 -0.6 -1.8 -5.3 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 Market capitalisation1 $ million at 30 June 875.6 616.4 610.0 583.1 424.1 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 1. FY22 market capitalisation is based on issued shares of 2,379.8 million including the 747.1 million of new shares issued on 1 July 2022 with respect to the institutional portion of the recent equity raise. This ensures a like-for-like comparison with the company’s net cash balance as at 30 June 2022 which includes $179.5 million received on 30 June 2022, being the net proceeds from the institutional component of the raise. 2 3 COOPER ENERGY Gas & Oil Revenue Gas Total sales volume (PJ) Total revenue ($ million) 2P Proved and Probable Reserves (PJ)1 Average realised price ($/GJ) Oil & Condensate Total sales volume (kbbl) Total revenue ($ million) 2P Proved and Probable Reserves (MMbbl)1 FY22 22.7 188.1 235.1 8.29 FY22 126.6 17.3 1.1 FY21 17.4 119.4 281.3 6.86 FY21 153.8 12.3 1.1 Average realised price ($/bbl) 129.14 79.05 1. As announced on 22 August 2022 2 4 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 K E Y R E S U L T S FY22 4.9 14.6 19.5 FY22 0.4 15.3 3.3 0.5 19.5 FY21 2.2 30.1 32.3 FY21 0.4 27.3 1.7 2.9 32.3 Capital Expenditure By activity ($ million) Exploration & appraisal Development TOTAL By basin ($ million) Gippsland Basin Otway Basin Cooper Basin Other TOTAL 2 5 COOPER ENERGY R E S E R V E S & C O N T I N G E N T R E S O U R C E S Reserves Cooper Energy’s 2P oil and gas Reserves at 30 June 2022 are assessed to be 39.5 MMboe (30 June 2021: 47.1 MMboe), as summarised below. Reserves at 30 June 20221 1P (Proved) 2P (Proved & Probable) 3P (Proved, Probable & Possible) Dev. Undev. Total Dev. Undev. Total Dev. Undev. Total Sales gas (PJ) 162 6 168 229 6 235 314 5 320 Oil & Condensate (MMbbl) 0.4 0.0 0.5 1.0 0.2 1.1 1.3 0.4 1.7 TOTAL (MMboe) 26.9 1.0 27.9 38.4 1.1 39.5 52.6 1.3 53.9 1. As announced on 22 August 2022 Key factors contributing to the reduction in Reserves since 30 June 2021 include: • production of 3.3 MMboe in FY22 • a decision to defer further development of the Henry gas field to a future campaign, resulting in a revised classification from Undeveloped Reserves to Contingent Resource. There was also a reduction at Henry reserves due to a revised subsurface interpretation • the divestiture of Cooper Basin permit PPL 207 to Bass Oil Ltd 2 6 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 R E S E R V E S & C O N T I N G E N T R E S O U R C E S Year-on-year movement in Reserves Proved and Probable 2P Reserves (MMboe) Cooper Otway Gippsland TOTAL 1.1 -0.1 0.1 1.1 8.9 -0.7 -4.5 37.1 -2.5 0.1 47.1 -3.3 -4.3 3.7 34.7 39.5 Reserves at 30 June 20211 FY22 Production2 Revisions / acquisitions Reserves at 30 June 20223 1. As announced on 23 August 2021 2. Production from 1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022 3. As announced on 22 August 2022 2 7 COOPER ENERGY Contingent Resources Cooper Energy’s 2C gas and oil Contingent Resources at 30 June 2022 are assessed to be 36.9 MMboe. The increase is primarily due to the addition of reclassified Henry Undeveloped Reserves to Contingent Resource and upwards revisions at the Annie gas field. Contingent Resources at 30 June 20221 1C 2C 3C Gas (PJ) Oil & Cond. (MMbbl) Total (MMboe) Gas (PJ) Oil & Cond. (MMbbl) Total (MMboe) Gas (PJ) Oil & Cond. (MMbbl) Total (MMboe) Gippsland Otway Cooper 83 47 0 2.2 15.8 135 3.4 25.4 212 5.4 40.1 0.03 7.7 0.2 0.2 67 0 0.1 11.0 87 0.1 14.4 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.8 0.8 TOTAL 130 2.4 23.7 202 3.9 36.9 300 6.3 55.3 1. As announced on 22 August 2022 Year-on-year movement in Contingent Resources MMboe Contingent Resources at 30 June 20211 Revisions Contingent Resources at 30 June 20222 1. As announced on 23 August 2021 2. As announced on 22 August 2022 1C 21.4 2.3 23.7 2C 33.9 2.9 36.9 3C 51.4 3.8 55.3 2 8 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 R E S E R V E S & C O N T I N G E N T R E S O U R C E S Notes on calculation of Reserves and Contingent Resources Cooper Energy prepares its petroleum Reserves and Contingent Resources in accordance with the definitions and guidelines in the Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) 2018 Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS). The estimates of petroleum Reserves and Contingent Resources contained in this Reserves statement are as at 30 June 2022. The company is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the estimates of Reserves and Contingent Resources, and the material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates continue to apply and have not materially changed. Unless otherwise stated, all references to Reserves and Contingent Resources quantities in this document are Cooper Energy’s net share. Cooper Energy has completed its own estimation of Reserves and Contingent Resources for its operated Otway Basin and Gippsland Basin assets. Elsewhere, Reserves and Contingent Resources estimation is based on assessment and independent views of information provided by the permit operators (Beach Energy Limited for PEL 92). Reference points for Cooper Energy’s petroleum Reserves and Contingent Resources and production are defined points where normal operations cease, and petroleum products are measured under defined conditions prior to custody transfer. Fuel, flare and vent consumed prior to the reference point is excluded. Petroleum Reserves and Contingent Resources are prepared using deterministic and probabilistic methods. The Reserves and Contingent Resources estimate methodologies incorporate a range of uncertainty relating to each of the key reservoir input parameters to predict the likely range of outcomes. Project and field totals are aggregated by arithmetic summation by category. Aggregated 1P and 1C estimates may be conservative and aggregated 3P and 3C estimates may be optimistic due to the effects of arithmetic summation. In this report totals may not exactly reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding. The conversion factor of 1 PJ = 0.163 MMboe has been used to convert from sales gas (PJ) to oil equivalent (MMboe). 2 9 COOPER ENERGY Reserves Under the SPE PRMS 2018, “Reserves are those quantities of petroleum anticipated to be commercially recoverable by application of development projects to known accumulations from a given date forward under defined conditions”. The Otway Basin totals comprise the arithmetically aggregated project fields (Casino, Henry and Netherby). The Cooper Basin totals comprise the arithmetically aggregated PEL 92 fields. The Gippsland Basin totals comprise Sole Reserves only. Contingent Resources Under the SPE PRMS 2018, “Contingent Resources are those quantities of petroleum estimated, as of a given date, to be potentially recoverable from known accumulations by application of development projects, but which are not currently considered to be commercially recoverable owing to one or more contingencies”. The Contingent Resources assessment includes resources in the Gippsland, Otway and Cooper basins. Qualified Petroleum Reserves and Resources Evaluator Statement The information contained in this report regarding Cooper Energy’s Reserves and Contingent Resources is based on, and fairly represents, information and supporting documentation prepared by, or under the supervision of, Mr Andrew Thomas who is a full-time employee of Cooper Energy Limited holding the position of General Manager – Exploration & Subsurface. Mr Thomas holds a Bachelor of Science (Hons), is a member of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists and the Society of Petroleum Engineers, is qualified in accordance with ASX listing rule 5.41, and has consented to the inclusion of this information in the form and context in which it appears. 3 0 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 R E S E R V E S & C O N T I N G E N T R E S O U R C E S Ocean Monarch drill rig, drilling the Sole wells, offshore Gippsland Basin C O O P E R E N E R G Y 3 1 3 1 COOPER ENERGY R E V I E W O F O P E R A T I O N S Safety Detailed discussion of Cooper Energy’s safety performance is provided in the 2022 Sustainability Report. The 2022 Sustainability Report was published at the time of this Annual Report and can be viewed and downloaded from the company’s website. Safety Metrics Hours worked 220,238 289,071 FY22 FY21 Recordable incidents Lost-time injuries (LTI) LTI frequency rate1 Total recordable injury frequency rate (TRIFR)2 Industry TRIFR3 0 0 0 0.00 6.91 2 0 0 6.92 5.27 1. Per million hours worked. 2. TRIFR is recordable incidents (Medical Treatment Injuries + Restricted Work / Transfer Case + Lost-Time Injuries + Fatalities) per million hours worked. Calculated on a rolling 12-month basis. 3. Industry TRIFR is the NOPSEMA benchmark for offshore Australian operations; data is for the last full calendar year; published at www.nopsema.gov.au. 3 2 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 R E V I E W O F O P E R A T I O N S Production Cooper Energy achieved record oil and gas production of 3.31 MMboe due mainly to increasing gas production from the Sole field in the Gippsland Basin. Production Gippsland Basin Otway Basin Cooper Basin FY22 FY21 Oil & Cond. (kbbl) Total (MMboe) Gas (PJ) Oil & Cond. (kbbl) Total (MMboe) - 3.0 125.5 2.48 10.4 0.71 0.12 4.7 - - 1.8 1.70 0.77 156.9 0.16 Gas (PJ) 15.2 4.3 - TOTAL 19.5 128.5 3.31 15.1 158.7 2.63 3 3 COOPER ENERGY Gippsland Basin Cooper Energy is the Operator and 100% interest holder for its Gippsland Basin interests. As at 30 June 2022, these interests comprised: • VIC/L32, which contains the Sole gas field; • VIC/RL13, VIC/RL14 and VIC/RL15, which contain the Manta gas and liquids field. These retention leases also hold legacy infrastructure associated with the Basker Manta Gummy oil project; • VIC/RL16, which contains the shut-in Patricia-Baleen gas field and infrastructure which connects to the Orbost Gas Processing Plant; and • exploration permits VIC/P72, VIC/P75 and VIC/P80. Acquisition of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant In Q4 FY22 Cooper Energy entered into a binding agreement to acquire the Orbost Gas Processing Plant from APA Orbost Gas Plant Pty Ltd, an entity controlled by APA Group (“APA”). Cooper Energy agreed to acquire the Orbost Gas Processing Plant for between $270 million and $330 million, structured as: a fixed payment of $210 million (due at financial close of the acquisition), a fixed deferred payment of $40 million (due 12 months after financial close of the acquisition), a fixed deferred payment of $20 million (due 24 months after financial close of the acquisition), and a variable deferred performance linked payment ranging from $0 to $60 million, and subject to certain adjustments. The variable deferred performance linked amount is apportioned for payment to APA 24 and 36 months after financial close of the acquisition. APA will remain the operator of the plant in the period between the financial close date and the date on which the Major Hazard Facilities Licence is transferred from APA to Cooper Energy (“Operations Services Period”). The variable deferred performance linked payments will be determined based on the average daily production rate achieved during the Operations Services Period. Following the acquisition, Cooper Energy will operate four gas fields and two gas plants supplying domestic gas into the highly attractive South-east Australia gas market. 3 4 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 R E V I E W O F O P E R A T I O N S Development: Sole Gas Project and the Orbost Gas Processing Plant The Sole Gas Project involved development of the Sole gas field by Cooper Energy and upgrading of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant by APA to process Sole gas. Commissioning of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant by APA continued in FY22. The plant’s performance has been impaired by foaming and fouling in the Sulphur Recovery Unit’s two absorbers, which has constrained processing rates and required regular maintenance and cleaning. In response, the Cooper Energy endorsed remediation program “Phase 2B” was undertaken by APA, consisting of two projects: • • in Q1 FY22 the two absorbers were fitted with new spray nozzles to mitigate foaming. The absorbers were configured so they could operate in parallel or in sequence and brought back on line in early October 2021; and in Q3 FY22 APA commenced installation of a solids removal package (SRP) with tie-in and commissioning of this equipment to be completed at a later stage. During the Phase 2B shutdown, APA also completed the installation of a gas ‘polishing’ unit, which was subsequently commissioned in April. Better control and more frequent cleaning over the winter period has led to ongoing incremental increases in the processing rate between absorber cleans. The plant achieved an average gas processing rate of 39.5 TJ/day across the first half of FY22. During the second half of FY22, gas processing rates improved by 10.6% (versus first half of FY22), to an average of 43.7 TJ/day, including the plant shut down in March- April 2022 to install the Phase 2B equipment. Production was impacted positively by the Phase 2B works and the hydrogen sulphide (H2S) polishing unit coming online in April 2022. May 2022 was a record month for production with an average rate of 55.7 TJ/day and a maximum rate of 66 TJ/day (achieved for 9 consecutive days across late May and early June). By the end of the financial year, the plant was processing at a steady rate of 55 TJ/ day between absorber cleans. Processing rates were reduced to 35.1 TJ/day on average while absorber cleans occurred. The H2S polishing unit was offline from 8 June 2022 for APA to undertake a root cause analysis to understand why its performance had degraded and has recently restarted with rates returning to the mid 60s TJ/day between absorber cleans. 3 5 COOPER ENERGY Exploration Exploration in the Gippsland Basin has focussed on adding potential to a future Manta Hub development. Through FY22, work continued to assess additional prospectivity in VIC/RL13,14 15 and VIC/P75. During Q4 FY22 Cooper Energy was granted 100% equity in a new exploration permit VIC/P80 . VIC/P80 is adjacent to several gas and oil fields, including Sole to the east, Manta to the south, and Kipper to the west. Wobbegong is the key prospect in VIC/P80. As announced on 13 April 2022, Cooper Energy’s estimate of the unrisked Prospective Resource potential is 79 bcf (P90), 192 bcf (P50), 236 bcf (Mean) and 264 bcf (P10). In combination with the Manta and Chimaera Deep prospects the combined mean unrisked Prospective Resource potential is approximately 1 tcf. For the remainder of 2022 geologic and geophysical studies will concentrate on remapping the Manta Hub area with new 3D seismic data. Basker-Manta-Gummy (BMG) Decommissioning The decommissioning project in the BMG fields involves plugging seven wells and recovering associated subsea infrastructure in the Gippsland Basin. The BMG permits contain the proven Manta gas field and the Manta Deep prospect. Cooper Energy plans to plug the BMG wells by no later than 31 December 2023 and remove the remaining infrastructure by no later than 31 December 2026. The project has progressed into the detailed planning phase with expected offshore well works to commence in Q1 FY24 with the Helix operated intervention vessel, the Q7000. 3 6 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 R E V I E W O F O P E R A T I O N S Melbourne VICTORIA Orbost E A STERN GAS PIPEL I N E Orbost Gas Processing Plant To Sydney To Sydney Lakes Entrance VIC/RL16 (100%) Plan area TA VIC/P72 (100%) Patricia-Baleen Sweetlips Moonfish Snapper Longtom Sunfish Tuna Moby Judith Kipper Scallop Grunter VIC/P80 (100%) Sole Wobbegong VIC/L32 (100%) a Chimaera Manta VIC/RL15 (100%) Basker Gummy VIC/RL13 (100%) Batfish Angelfish Flounder Fortescue Marlin Barracouta VIC/P75 (100%) Veilfin Luderick Bream 0 20 kilometres Gippsland_150 Gippsland Basin VIC/RL14 (100%) Mackerel Blackback Kingfish Cooper Energy tenement Gas field Oil field Gas pipeline Oil pipeline Prospect 3 7 COOPER ENERGY Orbost Gas Processing Plant, Orbost, Gippsland, Victoria 3 8 3 8 A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2 A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 R E V I E W O F O P E R A T I O N S Otway Basin (Offshore) The company’s interests in the offshore Otway Basin as at 30 June 2022 comprised: • a 50% interest in and Operatorship of production licences VIC/L24 and VIC/L30 containing the producing Casino, Henry and Netherby gas fields, with the remaining 50% interest held by Mitsui E&P Australia and its associated entities (“Mitsui”); • a 50% interest in and Operatorship of production licences VIC/L33 and VIC/L34 containing part of the Black Watch and Martha gas fields, with the remaining 50% interest in these production licences held by Mitsui; • a 50% interest in and Operatorship of exploration permit VIC/P44 containing the undeveloped Annie gas discovery, with the remaining 50% interest held by Mitsui; • a 100% interest in and Operatorship of exploration permit VIC/P76; • a 50% interest in and Operatorship of the Athena Gas Plant (onshore Victoria) which is jointly owned with Mitsui and has been recommissioned to process gas from Casino, Henry and Netherby and other Otway Basin discoveries; and • a 10% non-operated interest in production licence VIC/L22 which holds the shut- in Minerva gas field. Woodside Energy Group Ltd is the Operator and 90% interest holder. Exploration Reprocessing of 3D seismic data covering VIC/P76, VIC/P44, VIC/L24, VIC/L30, VIC/L33 and VIC/L34 was completed during Q1 FY22. Prospective Resources were assessed for the six prospects (Elanora, Isabella, Heera, Pecten East, Juliet and Nestor), with all showing strong seismic amplitude support for the presence of gas. As announced to the ASX on 9 February 2022, the aggregated mean unrisked Prospective Resource potential is 585 bcf (325 bcf Cooper Energy net). A detailed review of drilling options for testing the gas potential of these exploration prospects is underway. Cooper Energy plans to secure an offshore rig for a future campaign that will likely include drilling two to three exploration prospects. 3 9 COOPER ENERGY Development: Otway Phase 3 Development project (“OP3D”) OP3D is the development of the Annie gas discovery. This may be combined with additional volumes from low-risk exploration prospects such as Juliet and Nestor. Success at both Juliet and Nestor, combined with Annie, could provide approximately 170 bcf (Annie 2C plus Juliet and Nestor un-risked P50 volumes, 100% gross) of incremental raw gas volumes through the Athena Gas Plant. The OP3D project is progressing to FEED (front end engineering design) and long lead procurement. The timing for final investment decisions will be made having regard to optimisation for market timing, drilling rig availability and funding considerations. Development: Athena Gas Plant Project In FY22 Cooper Energy successfully completed the commissioning of the Athena Gas Plant. It is now processing gas and liquids from the Casino, Henry and Netherby fields in the Otway Basin after the successful rerouting of its onshore pipeline to the Athena Gas Plant. With commissioning works completed on-time and within budget in Q2 FY22, the plant came on-line in December 2021. The successful development of Athena delivers several benefits to Cooper Energy including: • the ability to produce gas from the Casino, Henry and Netherby fields at a higher rate due to the plant’s lower inlet pressure relative to the Iona Gas Plant; • lower operating costs relative to the previous tariffs paid for gas processed through the Iona Gas Plant; • additional gas processing capacity (total plant capacity of ~150 TJ/day) to support Otway Basin gas developments such as OP3D and future discoveries; and • enhanced gas production and marketing flexibility, with the ability to offer firm gas supply and manage Sole customer requirements using Cooper Energy’s Otway Basin gas if required. 4 0 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 R E V I E W O F O P E R A T I O N S Adelaide Warrnambool PEP 168 (50%) Cooper Energy tenement Gas field Gas pipeline Prospect Melbourne VICTORIA VIC/L34 (50%) VIC/L33 (50%) VIC/P44 (50%) Martha VIC/L30 (50%) Netherby Henry Black Watch Iona Gas Plant Athena Gas Processing Plant VIC/P44 (50%) VIC/L22 (10%) Annie Minerva Casino Juliet Nestor 0 10 kilometres VIC/P44 (50%) VIC/P76 (100%) VIC/L24 (50%) Plan area TA Otway 211 Otway Basin 4 1 COOPER ENERGY Otway Basin (Onshore) Cooper Energy holds licences in South Australia and permits in Victoria in the onshore Otway Basin. Activities in the latter had been suspended pursuant to a Victorian State Government moratorium on onshore hydrocarbon exploration, which was imposed in 2012. In June 2020 the Petroleum Legislation Amendment Act 2020 (Vic) was passed by the Victorian Parliament allowing for the restart of onshore conventional gas exploration and production. The moratorium was lifted in July 2021. The company’s interests in the onshore Otway Basin as at 30 June 2022 comprised: • a 30% interest in PEL 494, PRL 32 and PEL 680 in South Australia with the remaining interests held by the Operator, Beach Energy; • a 50% interest in PEP 168 in Victoria with the remaining interest held by the Operator, Beach Energy; and • a 75% interest in PEP 171 in Victoria, with the remaining interest held by the Operator, Vintage Energy Limited. Exploration The Dombey seismic survey in PEL 494 was completed on schedule in Q3 FY22. The survey covers the Dombey gas discovery in the Penola Trough and spans 165 km2. Final reprocessed seismic data is expected to be ready for interpretation at the end of calendar year 2022. With the moratorium on onshore hydrocarbon exploration lifted by the Victorian Government, in Q2 FY22, Vintage Energy commenced studies and stakeholder engagements required to support the acquisition of a future 3D seismic survey of PEP 171 in onshore Western Victoria. 4 2 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 R E V I E W O F O P E R A T I O N S PRL 32 (30%) Coonawarra Cooonawaaw oonawarra Penola VICTORIA Katnook Haselgrove Ladbroke Grove PEL 494 (30%) SOUTH AUSTRALIA Dombey Beachport PEL 680 (30%) Millicent Mount Gambier Plan area TA 0 10 20 kilometres Otway 210 Otway 210 Onshore Otway Basin PEP 171 (75%) Strathdownie Cooper Energy tenement Gas field Gas pipeline Nelson Nelson 4 3 COOPER ENERGY Cooper Basin The company’s interests in the Cooper Basin as at 30 June 2022 comprises a 25% interest in PRLs 85-104, the PEL 92 joint venture, with the remaining interests held by the Operator, Beach Energy. On 9 July 2021 the company agreed to sell its remaining Cooper Basin non-operated assets to Bass Oil Limited. The transaction, which completed on 1 August 2022, covered the following assets: • a 30% interest in PPL 207 (Worrior oil field) and in PRLs 231-233; • a 20% interest in PRL 237; • a 19.165% interest in PRLs 207-209 (formerly PEL 100); and • a 20% interest in PRLs 183-190 (formerly PEL 110). Exploration During FY22, the completion of reprocessed 3D seismic data of ex-PEL 92 highlighted several new exploration prospects. Cooper Energy participated in the drilling of two oil exploration wells located in the ex-PEL 92 permit. The wells (Bangalee-1 and Hummocky-1) were both drilled in Q4 FY22. Bangalee-1 is located approximately 2km east of the Windmill oil field. The well intersected approximately four metres of net oil pay in the target Namur reservoir, with minor pay in the Birkhead reservoir. The well was cased and suspended as a future oil producer. It is expected to be brought online in FY23. Hummocky-1, which is located approximately 2km south west of the Christies oil field, was also drilled. This well was plugged and abandoned after failing to encounter hydrocarbons in the Namur or Birkhead/Hutton formations. 4 4 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 R E V I E W O F O P E R A T I O N S Cooper Basin 4 5 COOPER ENERGY P O R T F O L I O Cooper Energy Exploration & Production Tenements Gippsland Basin State Tenement Interest Location Area (km2) Operator Activity Victoria VIC/P72 100% Offshore 271 Cooper Energy Exploration VIC/P75 VIC/P80 100% Offshore 808 Cooper Energy Exploration 100% Offshore 676 Cooper Energy Exploration VIC/RL13 (Basker-Manta- Gummy) 100% Offshore VIC/RL14 VIC/RL15 100% Offshore 100% Offshore 67 67 67 Cooper Energy Retention Cooper Energy Retention Cooper Energy Retention VIC/RL16 (Patricia-Baleen) 100% Offshore 135 Cooper Energy Retention VIC/L32 (Sole) 100% Offshore 203 Cooper Energy Production 4 6 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Otway Basin State Tenement Interest Location Area (km2) Operator Activity South Australia PEL 494 30% Onshore 1,277 Beach Energy Exploration PEL 680 PRL 32 30% Onshore 1,929 Beach Energy Exploration 30% Onshore 37 Beach Energy Retention Victoria PEP 168 75% Onshore 795 Beach Energy Exploration PEP 171 VIC/P44 VIC/P76 75% Onshore 1,974 Vintage Energy Exploration 50% Offshore 603 Cooper Energy Exploration 100% Offshore 162 Cooper Energy Exploration VIC/L22 (Minerva) 10% Offshore 58 Woodside Energy Production VIC/L24 (Casino) 50% Offshore 201 Cooper Energy Production VIC/L30 (Henry & Netherby) 50% Offshore 201 Cooper Energy Production VIC/L33 VIC/L34 50% Offshore 128 Cooper Energy Production 50% Offshore 6 Cooper Energy Production Cooper Basin1 State Tenement Interest Location Area (km2) Operator Activity South Australia PPL 204 (Sellicks) 25% Onshore 2.0 Beach Energy Production PPL 205 (Christies-Silver Sands) 25% Onshore PPL 220 (Callawonga) 25% Onshore PPL 224 (Parsons) 25% Onshore PPL 245 (Butlers) 25% Onshore PPL 246 (Germein) 25% Onshore PPL 247 (Perlubie) 25% Onshore 4.3 5.5 1.8 2.1 0.1 1.5 Beach Energy Production Beach Energy Production Beach Energy Production Beach Energy Production Beach Energy Production Beach Energy Production PPL 248 (Rincon) 25% Onshore 2 Beach Energy Production PPL 249 (Elliston) 25% Onshore 0.8 Beach Energy Production PPL 250 (Windmill) 25% Onshore 0.6 Beach Energy Production ex-PEL 92 2 25% Onshore 1,889.3 Beach Energy Exploration 1. Excludes the five Cooper Basis non-operated assets (a 30% interest in PPL 207 and in PRLs 231-233, a 20% interest in PRL 237, a 19.165% interest in PRLs 207-209, and a 20% interest in PRLs 183-190) the company agreed to sell to Bass Oil Ltd on 9 July 2021. The transaction completed on 1 August 2022 2. ex-PEL92 consists of PRL’s 85.86.87.88.89.90.92.93.94.95.96.97.98.99.100.101,102,103 and 104 4 7 COOPER ENERGY D I R E C T O R S Chairman John C. Conde AO B. Sc. B.E(Hons), MBA Independent Non-Executive Director Appointed 25 February 2013 Managing Director David P. Maxwell M. Tech, FAICD Appointed 12 October 2011 Independent Non-Executive Director Timothy G. Bednall LLB (Hons) Appointed 31 March 2020 Special responsibilities Special responsibilities Special responsibilities Mr Conde is Chairman of the Board of Directors. Effective 19 August 20211 he is also a member of the People & Remuneration Committee and is the Chairman of the Governance & Nomination Committee. Experience & expertise Mr Conde has extensive experience in business and commerce and in chairing high profile business, arts and sporting organisations. Previous positions include Non-Executive Director of BHP Billiton, Chairman of Bupa Australia, Chairman of Pacific Power (the Electricity Commission of NSW), Chairman of the Sydney Symphony Orchestra, Director of AFC Asian Cup, Chairman of Events NSW, President of the National Heart Foundation and Chairman of the Pymble Ladies’ College Council. Current & other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Conde is Chairman of The McGrath Foundation (since 2013 and Director since 2012). He is also President of the Commonwealth Remuneration Tribunal (since 2003), Chairman of Dexus Wholesale Property Fund (DWPF) (since 2020) and Deputy Chairman of Whitehaven Coal Limited ASX: WHC (since 2007). Mr Conde is a former Director of Dexus Property Group ASX: DXS (2009 – 2020). Mr Maxwell is Managing Director. He is responsible for the day-to-day leadership of Cooper Energy, and is the leader of the Executive Leadership Team. Mr Maxwell is also Chairman of the HSEC Committee (being a management committee, not a Board committee). Experience & expertise Mr Maxwell is a leading oil and gas industry executive with more than 25 years in senior executive roles with companies such as BG Group, Woodside Petroleum Limited and Santos Limited. Mr Maxwell has very successfully led many large commercial, marketing and business development projects. Prior to joining Cooper Energy Mr Maxwell worked with the BG Group, where he was responsible for all commercial, exploration, business development, strategy and marketing activities in Australia and led BG Group’s entry into Australia and Asia including a number of material acquisitions. Mr Maxwell has served on a number of industry association boards, government advisory groups and public company boards. Effective 19 August 2021 Mr Bednall is a member of the Audit Committee, the People & Remuneration Committee and the Governance & Nomination Committee. Experience & expertise Mr Bednall is a highly experienced and respected corporate lawyer and law firm manager. He is a partner of King & Wood Mallesons (KWM), where he specialises in mergers and acquisitions, capital markets and corporate governance, representing public company and government clients. Mr Bednall has advised clients in the oil and gas and energy sectors throughout his career. Mr Bednall was the Chairman of the Australian partnership of KWM from January 2010 to December 2012, during which time the merger of King & Wood and Mallesons Stephen Jaques was negotiated and implemented. He was also Managing Partner of M&A and Tax for KWM Australia from 2013 to 2014, and Managing Partner of KWM Europe and Middle East from 2016 to 2017. He was General Counsel of Southcorp Limited (which became the core of Treasury Wine Estates Limited) from 2000 to Current & other directorships in the last 3 years 2001. Mr Maxwell is a Director of the wholly owned subsidiaries of Cooper Energy Limited. He is also on the board of the Australian Petroleum Production & Exploration Association (since 2018) and the Minerals and Energy Advisory Council (South Australian Government) (since 2019). Current & other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Bednall is a board member of the National Portrait Gallery Foundation (since 2018) and a Director of Pooling Limited. 1. Being the date of the most recent changes to the board committee memberships 4 8 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Independent Non-Executive Director Victoria (Vicky) J. Binns B. Eng. (Mining - Hons 1), Grad Dip SIA, FAusIMM, GAICD Appointed 2 March 2020 Independent Non-Executive Director Giselle M. Collins Independent Non-Executive Director Elizabeth A. Donaghey B. Ec., ACA B. Sc., M. Sc. Appointed 19 August 2021 Appointed 25 June 2018 Special responsibilities Special responsibilities Special responsibilities Effective 19 August 2021 Ms Binns is the Ms Collins joined the Board on 19 August 2021. Effective 19 August 2021 Ms Donaghey is a Chairman of the Audit Committee and is a Ms Collins is a member of the Audit Committee member of the Risk & Sustainability Committee, member of the Risk & Sustainability Committee. and the Risk & Sustainability Committee. the People & Remuneration Committee and the Experience & expertise Experience & expertise Ms Binns has over 35 years’ experience in the Ms Collins has broad executive and director global resources and financial services sectors experience across finance, treasury and including more than 10 years in executive property disciplines. Ms Collins is also active leadership roles at BHP and 15 years in financial with not-for-profit organisations and has a services with Merrill Lynch Australia and strong interest in sustainability across many Macquarie Equities. During her career at BHP, of her involvements. Ms Collins’ executive Ms Binns’ roles included Vice President Minerals positions included General Manager Property, Marketing, leadership positions in the metals Treasury and Tourism of NRMA, Chief Executive and coal marketing business, Vice President Officer, Property and General Manager Finance of Market Analysis and Economics, and was with the Hannan Group, and Senior Manager, a member of the first BHP Global Inclusion Audit Services with KPMG Switzerland. Governance & Nomination Committee. Experience & expertise Ms Donaghey brings over 30 years’ experience in the energy sector including technical, commercial and executive roles in EnergyAustralia, Woodside Energy and BHP Petroleum. Ms Donaghey’s experience includes Non-Executive Director roles at Imdex Ltd (an ASX-listed provider of drilling fluids and downhole instrumentation), St Barbara Ltd (a gold explorer and producer), and the Australian Renewable Energy Agency. She has performed extensive committee roles and Diversity Council. Prior to joining BHP, Ms Binns held a number of board and senior Current & other directorships in the last 3 years in these appointments, serving on audit and management roles at Merrill Lynch Australia Ms Collins is currently non- executive director including Managing Director and Head of of Peak Resources Limited ASX:PEK (since Australian Research, Head of Global Mining, 2021), trustee director of the Royal Botanic Metals and Steel, and Head of Australian Mining Gardens and Domain Trust (since 2019), non- Research. She was also co-founder and Chair executive director of Generation Development of Women in Mining and Resources Singapore. Group (since 2021), non-executive director of Current & other directorships in the last 3 years Hotel Property Investments Limited ASX:HPI (Chairman since July 2022 and director since Ms Binns is currently a Non- Executive Director 2017) and Chairman for Indigenous Business of Evolution Mining ASX: EVN (since 2020) and Australia in The Darwin Hotel Pty Limited (since compliance, risk and audit, technical and regulatory, remuneration and health and safety committees. Current & other directorships in the last 3 years Ms Donaghey is a Non-Executive Director of the Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO) (since 2017) and a Non-Executive Director of Ampol Limited (ASX: ALD) (since 1 September 2021). Sims Limited ASX: SGM (since October 2021). 2014). She is also a Non-Executive Director of the Carbon Marketing Institute and a Member of the J.P. Morgan Australia & NZ Advisory Council. 4 9 COOPER ENERGY Independent Non-Executive Director Hector M. Gordon Independent Non-Executive Director Jeffrey W. Schneider B. Sc. (Hons) B. Com. Appointed 24 June 2017 Executive Director 26 June 2012 - 23 June 2017 Appointed 12 October 2011 Special responsibilities Special responsibilities Effective 19 August 2021 Mr Gordon is the Chairman of the Risk & Sustainability Committee and a member of the Audit Committee. Effective 19 August 2021 Mr Schneider is Chairman of the People & Remuneration Committee and a member of the Governance & Nomination Committees. Experience & expertise Experience & expertise Mr Schneider has over 30 years of experience in senior management roles in the oil and gas industry, including 24 years with Woodside Petroleum Limited. He has extensive corporate governance and board experience as both a Non-Executive Director and chairman in resources companies. Current & other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Schneider does not currently hold any other directorships. Mr Gordon is a geologist with over 40 years’ experience in the upstream petroleum industry, primarily in Australia and south east Asia. He joined Cooper Energy in 2012, initially as an Executive Director – Exploration & Production and subsequently moved to his position as Non-Executive Director in 2017. Mr Gordon was previously Managing Director of Somerton Energy until it was acquired by Cooper Energy in 2012. Previously he was an Executive Director with Beach Energy Limited where he was employed for more than 16 years. In this time Beach Energy experienced significant growth and Mr Gordon held a number of roles including Exploration Manager, Chief Operating Officer and, ultimately, Chief Executive Officer. Current & other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Gordon is a Director of Bass Oil Limited ASX: BAS (since 2014). 5 0 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Shad Patterson, Athena Gas Plant Superintendent and Mike Jacobsen, General Manager Projects and Operations at Athena Gas Plant C O O P E R E N E R G Y 5 1 5 1 COOPER ENERGY E X E C U T I V E L E A D E R S H I P T E A M Managing Director David Maxwell M. Tech, FAICD Chief Financial Officer Dan Young B.Com (Hons), MBA (Hons), CA, CFA Mr Young joined Cooper Energy in May 2022. Mr Young is an energy professional with over 25 years of experience in Australia, Asia, and Europe. Mr Young joined Cooper Energy from Jadestone Energy plc where he held the role of Chief Financial Officer for over five years, based in Singapore. He also held the role of Executive Director with Jadestone. Prior to Jadestone, Mr Young was Head of APAC Consulting for Wood Mackenzie and earlier worked for 13 years in J.P. Morgan’s investment banking coverage/ mergers & acquisitions group in Europe and Asia, most recently as head of energy coverage in South- east Asia and South Asia. After completing his undergraduate studies, Mr Young joined Deloitte where he qualified as a chartered accountant. Mr Maxwell is a leading oil and gas industry executive with more than 25 years in senior executive roles with companies such as BG Group, Woodside Petroleum Limited and Santos Limited. Mr. Maxwell has very successfully led many large commercial, marketing and business development projects. Prior to joining Cooper Energy Mr Maxwell worked with the BG Group, where he led its entry into Australia and Asia including a number of material acquisitions. Mr Maxwell has served on a number of industry association boards, government advisory groups and public company boards, including the Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Association – Mr Maxwell is a recipient of the Australian Gas Association Silver Flame Award for his contribution to the gas industry. In September 2019, he was named the recipient of the 2019 John Doran Lifetime Achievement Award for outstanding long term achievement in the Australian oil and gas industry. General Manager, Commercial & Business Development Eddy Glavas General Manager, People & Remuneration Ashley Haren B. Acc. FCPA, MBA Dip. Bus. (HR/IR) Mr Glavas joined Cooper Energy in August 2014 and has more than 20 years of experience in business development, finance, commercial, portfolio management and strategy, including 18 years in the oil and gas sector. Prior to joining Cooper Energy, he was employed by Santos as Manager Corporate Development with responsibility for managing multi-disciplinary teams tasked with mergers, acquisitions, partnerships and divestitures. Prior roles within Santos included: Finance Manager WA and NT, where Mr Glavas was a member of the leadership team that managed a large asset portfolio; corporate roles in strategy and planning; and operational, commercial and finance roles for Santos’ Cooper Basin assets. Mr Haren joined Cooper Energy in January 2021. He brings more than 25 years of experience in human resource management in corporate and operational roles. Mr Haren has worked for global and domestic publicly listed and private entities within the professional services, beverage, retail, mining, and oil and gas sectors. Prior to Cooper Energy, Mr Haren was the Global Leader People & Culture – Operations with Woods Bagot and spent nine years with Pernod Ricard Winemakers including five years as HR Director – Australia. His previous appointments included General Manager HR for Australian Leisure & Hospitality, Group HR Manager at Foster’s Limited and various HR roles with Mt Isa Mines (Australia and Argentina) and Santos Limited. 5 2 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 General Manager, Projects & Operations Michael Jacobsen Company Secretary & General Counsel Amelia Jalleh B. Eng. (Hons) BA, LLB (Hons), LLM General Manager, HSEC & Technical Services Iain MacDougall General Manager, Exploration & Subsurface Andrew Thomas Mr Jacobsen has 28 years of experience in upstream and midstream oil and gas development projects. He has held various positions at Santos, Woodside and BHP Petroleum. Mr Jacobsen’s experience includes managing major capital works projects with multi-discipline teams in the North Sea, Asia, and Australia. He has overseen the management of subsea and FPSO developments, fixed platforms and LNG plants. Prior to joining Cooper Energy Mr Jacobsen worked for Santos as part of the leadership team of the WA/NT business unit. Mr Jacobsen has extensive experience with oil field services company Halliburton managing subsea construction projects throughout Asia and Australia. Ms Jalleh has more than 20 years of experience in the international oil and gas industry, including senior corporate, commercial and legal roles. Her experience spans conventional and unconventional projects, asset and portfolio management, and international M&A transactions. Prior to joining Cooper Energy, Ms Jalleh held the position of Director, Business Development Asia-Pacific for Repsol, based in Singapore. Ms Jalleh has worked in Australia, the Middle East, North America and South East Asia in roles with Repsol, Talisman Energy, King & Spalding LLP and Santos. Ms Jalleh holds a Masters of Laws (University of Melbourne), a Bachelor of Laws and Legal Practice (Hons) (Flinders University of South Australia) and a Bachelor of Arts (Flinders University of South Australia). She is a Board member of Energy and Resources Law (since 2021). B. Sc. (Hons) B. Sc. (Hons) Mr MacDougall’s career in the upstream petroleum exploration and production business spans more than 30 years, prior to which he worked in the nuclear power industry and in automotive powertrain research and development. Mr MacDougall has extensive experience with international oilfield services company Schlumberger, with operational and management assignments in Australia, Asia, the UK North Sea, Europe, West Africa and the Middle East. Since 2001, he has been based in Australia, initially with independent Operator Stuart Petroleum as Production and Engineering Manager and subsequently as acting CEO prior to the takeover of Stuart Petroleum by Senex Energy. Mr MacDougall is an alumnus of Manchester University in the UK and of the INSEAD Business School in France. He is a member of the Society of Petroleum Engineers and also serves on the Advisory Board of the Australian School of Petroleum at Adelaide University. Mr Thomas is a successful and experienced geoscientist who has been involved with Australian and International oil and gas exploration and development projects for over 30 years. He has experience in a wide range of onshore and offshore basins in Australia, Asia and Africa. Prior to joining Cooper Energy Mr Thomas was employed by Newfield Exploration in the roles of SE Asia New Ventures Manager and Exploration Manager for offshore Sarawak and was a key person in the team that successfully negotiated Newfield’s entry into Malaysia in 2004. Through the efforts of the teams he led, Newfield built a substantial portfolio of permits in Malaysia and made several significant oil and gas discoveries before being divested to SapuraKencana in 2014. Mr Thomas’s previous employers include Santos Limited, Gulf Canada and Geoscience Australia. He is a member of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists and a member of the Society of Petroleum Engineers. 5 3 COOPER ENERGY K E Y P E R F O R M A N C E I N D I C A T O R S FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 Operations Production MMboe 0.59 0.48 0.46 0.96 1.49 1.31 1.56 2.63 3.31 2P Proved & Probable Resources MMboe 2.01 3.08 3.00 11.7 52.4 52.7 49.9 47.1 39.5 Wells drilled Exploration wells spudded Reserve replacement ratio1 # # % Financial 11 5 9 4 1 0 9 1 4 2 0 0 18 4 1 0 2 2 71% 333% 18% 768% 2,380% (206%) (56%) 20% (65%) Sales revenue $ million 72.3 39.1 27.4 39.1 67.5 75.5 78.1 131.7 205.4 Other income $ million 2.8 1.9 0.9 EBITDA $ million 36.9 (58.4) (37.4) 1.6 1.9 4.9 49.9 4.2 7.5 19.8 7.2 0.0 (75.2) 23.5 44.9 Net profit before tax / (loss) $ million 31.2 (18.8) (26.0) (7.0) 31.0 (13.2) (110.0) (33.5) (22.7) Net profit after tax / (loss) $ million 22.0 (63.5) (34.8) (12.3) 27.0 (12.1) (86.0) (30.0) (10.6) Cash & cash equivalents $ million 49.1 39.4 49.8 147.5 236.9 164.3 131.6 91.3 247.0 Other financial assets $ million 26.0 1.9 1.0 0.7 42.6 21.7 0.6 1.2 0.5 Working capital $ million 41.2 43.0 44.2 84.0 154.0 131.8 90.4 30.3 190.3 Accumulated profit $ million 45.7 (17.7) (52.6) (64.9) (37.9) (49.9) (136.0) (166.0) (177.5) Franking credits $ million 38.7 43.7 42.9 42.9 42.9 42.9 42.9 42.9 42.9 Total equity $ million 167.8 103.9 91.6 285.0 443.9 433.7 351.1 325.8 498.4 Earnings per share cents 6.4 (19.2) (10.1) (1.8) 1.8 (0.7) (5.3) (1.8) (0.6) Return on shareholder funds Total shareholder return % % 14.4% (46.7%) (38.0%) (6.5%) 7.4% (2.6%) (21.9%) (8.9%) (2.6%) 34.7% (51.5%) (12.2%) 72.7% 6.0% 40.3% (30.6%) (30.7%) (5.8%) Average realised crude oil price $/bbl 124.08 85.48 60.75 61.89 99.61 106.19 83.75 79.56 129.46 Capital as at 30 June Share price $ 0.505 0.245 0.215 0.380 0.385 0.540 0.375 0.260 0.245 Issued shares2 million 329.2 331.9 435.2 1,140.2 1,601.1 1,621.6 1,626.6 1,631.0 2,379.8 Market capitalisation2 $ million 166.3 81.4 93.6 433.3 616.4 875.6 610.0 424.1 583.1 Shareholders # 5,122 5,103 4,931 6,292 6,622 6,758 8,094 9,355 9,198 1. The annual reserve replacement ratio is calculated based on the net 1P reserve additions for the year divided by annual production. 2. FY22 issued shares of 2,379.8 million (and resultant market capitalisation of $583.1 million) includes 747.1 million of new shares issued on 1 July 2022 with respect to the institutional portion of the recent equity raise. This ensures a like-for-like comparison with the company’s net cash balance as at 30 June 2022 which includes $179.5 million received on 30 June 2022, being the net proceeds from the institutional component of the raise. 5 4 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Cooper Energy Limited and its controlled entities Financial Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 C O O P E R E N E R G Y 5 5 COOPER ENERGY C O N T E N T S Operating and Financial Review Directors’ Statutory Report Remuneration Report Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements G R O U P P E R F O R M A N C E Group P E R F O R M A N C E 1. Segment reporting 2. Revenues and expenses 3. Income tax 4. Earnings per share W O R K I N G C A P I T A L W O R K I N G C A P I T A L 5. Cash and cash equivalents and term deposits 6. Trade and other receivables 7. Prepayments 8. Inventory 9. Trade and other payables 10. Exploration assets held for sale C A P I T A L E M P L O Y E D Capital E M P L O Y E D 11. Property, plant and equipment 12. Intangible assets 13. Exploration and evaluation assets 14. Gas and oil assets 15. Impairment 16. Provisions 17. Leases 5 6 58 71 75 99 100 101 102 103 106 108 110 113 114 115 115 115 115 116 116 117 117 118 119 120 122 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 F U N D I N G A N D R I S K M A N A G E M E N T F U N D I N G A N D R I S K M A N A G E M E N T 18. Interest bearing loans and borrowings 19. Net finance costs 20. Contributed equity and reserves 21. Financial risk management 124 124 125 127 G R O U P S T R U C T U R E G R O U P S T R U C T U R E 22. Interests in joint arrangements 23. Investments in controlled entities 24. Parent entity information 131 132 133 O T H E R I N F O R M A T I O N O T H E R I N F O R M A T I O N 25. Commitments for expenditure 26. Contingent liabilities 27. Share based payments 28. Related party disclosures 29. Remuneration of Auditors 30. Events after the reporting period Directors’ Declaration Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Cooper Energy Limited Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Cooper Energy Limited Securities Exchange and Shareholder Information Abbreviations and Terms Corporate Directory 134 134 134 137 137 137 139 140 147 148 150 151 5 7 COOPER ENERGY Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 Operations Cooper Energy Limited (“Cooper Energy” or the “Company”) generates revenue from the production of gas and condensate in the Otway and Gippsland Basins, and from the production of oil in the Cooper Basin. The Company’s current operations and interests include: • offshore gas and gas liquids production in the Gippsland Basin, Victoria, from the Sole gas field; • offshore gas and gas liquids production in the Otway Basin, Victoria, from the Casino, Henry and Netherby gas fields; • onshore oil production and exploration in the western flank of the Cooper Basin, South Australia; • the Orbost Gas Processing Plant (“OGPP”) onshore from the Gippsland Basin, Victoria (since 28 July 2022, see further below); • the Athena Gas Plant (previously known as the Minerva Gas Plant) in the onshore Otway Basin, Victoria; • the Annie gas discovery in the offshore Otway Basin; • the Manta gas and liquids field in the Gippsland Basin; and • additional exploration and appraisal prospects in the onshore and offshore Otway and offshore Gippsland Basins. The Company is the operator of all of its offshore gas activities and the Athena Gas Plant. Orbost Gas Processing Plant Acquisition The OGPP is located approximately 14 kms from Orbost, Victoria and in close proximity to both Cooper Energy’s offshore Gippsland Basin assets and to the Eastern Gas Pipeline which connects the plant to the South-east Australian gas market. Cooper Energy announced the acquisition of the OGPP on 20 June 2022. The acquisition is transformative, consolidating the Company’s strategic position in the Gippsland Basin, and strengthening the end-to-end capability to produce, process and deliver gas to our high-quality domestic customers and into the spot market. The acquisition represents the next step in Cooper Energy’s twin gas supply hub approach and is underpinned by attractive market dynamics through tightening South-east Australia gas supply and increasing gas prices. Ownership of the OGPP provides Cooper Energy with control of the integrated operations for its Gippsland Basin assets and provides an enhanced platform for future development opportunities in the region. The acquisition is accretive to earnings and cashflow. The Company’s funding and liquidity position is strengthened further by the immediate cashflow uplift from owning the plant, coupled with an enlarged debt facility. OGPP has a demonstrated ability to process Sole gas at an average rate around 50 TJ/day. Following transfer of the OGPP major hazard facilities license (“MHFL”) to Cooper Energy which is expected later in FY23, the Company will be the operator of both of its gas plants. There is opportunity to increase the processing rates which the Company plans to pursue. Reserves and Contingent Resources Proved and Probable Reserves (2P) at 30 June 2022 are assessed to be 39.5 MMboe compared with 47.1 MMboe at 30 June 2021. Contingent Resources (2C) at 30 June 2022 are assessed to be 36.9 MMboe compared with 33.9 MMboe at 30 June 2021. Details of Reserves and Contingent Resources and the movement from the previous year are available in the ASX announcement titled Reserves and Contingent Resources at 30 June 2022, released on 22 August 2022. As at 30 June 20221 Gippsland Basin Otway Basin Cooper Basin Total Cooper Energy Proved and Probable Reserves (2P) Contingent Resources (2C) Gas PJ 212.4 22.7 0.0 235.1 Oil & condensate MMbbl Total MMboe 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1 34.7 3.7 1.1 39.5 Gas PJ 134.9 66.9 0.0 201.8 Oil & condensate MMbbl Total MMboe 3.4 0.1 0.4 3.9 25.4 11.0 0.4 36.9 1 As announced on 22 August 2022. Totals may not reflect arithmetic addition due to rounding. The method of aggregation is by arithmetic sum by category. Workforce At 30 June 2022, the Company had 89.9 full time equivalent (“FTE”) employees and 13.3 FTE contractors compared with 88.5 FTE employees and 16.8 FTE contractors at 30 June 2021. Contractor numbers fluctuated in FY22 in line with the project requirements of the Athena Gas Plant, the Otway Phase 3 Development (“OP3D”) select phase, the Basker Manta Gummy (“BMG”) project and the Casino Henry offshore facilities minor capital projects which were all part of the FY22 planned works programs. Additional resources were allocated to due diligence of the OGPP later in the year. 5 8 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 3 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 Health Safety Environment and Community Zero medical treatment injuries (“MTI”) and zero lost time injuries (“LTI”) were recorded for the period. In FY22, the total recordable injury frequency rate (“TRIFR”) was 0.0, which is industry leading and a significant improvement from FY21 where the TRIFR was 6.92. There were no reportable or notifiable environmental incidents recorded for the period. Production Gas and oil production for FY22 was 3.31 MMboe, or 9,068 boe/d, 26% higher than the prior year, mainly due to increased gas production from Sole following reconfiguration works at the OGPP. Total gas production of 19.5 PJ, or 53 TJ/d, was 29% higher than the prior year. In the Gippsland Basin, increased Sole production resulted in a 46% increase in gas production to 15.2 PJ. In the Otway Basin, natural field decline and processing interruptions in June contributed to a 9% decline in gas production to 4.3 PJ (net to Cooper Energy). Oil and condensate production of 127.5 kbbl, or 349 bbls/d, was 20% lower than the prior year, due principally to natural field decline. Production by product and basin is summarised in the following tables. Production by product Sales gas Oil and condensate Total production Production by basin Gippsland Basin Sole: Sales gas Otway Basin Casino Henry: Sales gas Casino Henry: Condensate Cooper Basin Oil Total production Commercial PJ kbbl MMboe PJ PJ kbbl kbbl MMboe FY22 19.5 127.5 3.31 FY22 15.2 4.3 3.0 125.5 3.31 FY21 15.1 158.7 2.63 FY21 10.4 4.7 1.8 156.9 2.63 Change 29% (20%) 26% Change 46% (9%) 67% (20%) 26% Key commercial activities during the financial year are summarised below. Orbost Gas Processing Plant acquisition On 20 June 2022 Cooper Energy announced the agreement to acquire the OGPP from APA Group (“APA”). The key transaction agreements included the Asset Sale Agreement (“ASA”) and the Transitional Services Agreement (“TSA”). Alongside the acquisition of the OGPP, the Company undertook a successful $244 million equity capital raise which concluded in mid-July 2022, and on 29 July 2022 signed a new senior secured revolving $420 million reserves based loan facility with a syndicate of six bank lenders. Completion of the acquisition of the OGPP pursuant to the conditions specified in the ASA occurred on 28 July 2022. This is the date on which Cooper Energy assumed legal and beneficial title to and risk in the plant. The TSA provides for the continued operation of the OGPP by APA until such time as the MHFL is transferred, ensuring continuity of key systems and processes, support and information to ensure Cooper Energy can safely and effectively transition to full standalone operations. Cooper Energy is expecting to take full operational control of the OGPP in the second half of FY23. Transition Agreement extension In August 2020 Cooper Energy and APA entered into a Transition Agreement which provided the framework for commencing gas sales under the Sole gas sales agreements and commissioning OGPP as early as possible. The Transition Agreement included revenue and cost sharing mechanisms during the commissioning phase and contributions from APA to Cooper Energy for the cost of sourcing certain back-up gas supply if required. During the period the Transition Agreement was extended and ultimately terminated on completion of the ASA on 28 July 2022. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 4 5 9 COOPER ENERGY Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 Gas sales agreements In September 2021, Cooper Energy and AGL Energy Limited (“AGL”) agreed to enter into a new gas sales agreement (“GSA”) for all developed and uncontracted volumes from the Casino, Henry and Netherby fields in the Otway Basin, and amendments to the existing Sole GSA to reduce overall Sole GSA commitments to a level commensurate with OGPP processing capability. The term of the Otway Basin GSA commenced on 1 January 2022 and ends on the earlier of cessation of production from the existing wells or first production from the OP3D. The Sole GSA with AGL was amended so that the annual contract quantity (“ACQ”) reduced from 12 PJ/year to 6 PJ/year and the term extended by two years to 31 December 2030. The amendments include a mechanism to increase the ACQ by up to 6 PJ/year from future Sole production increases, with the total incremental volume for AGL capped at 30 PJ. Physical gas portfolio management During the period Cooper Energy’s physical gas portfolio management capability was enhanced. This capability enables the Company to deliver on sales obligations, operational and financial risk management and total value maximisation, over both a short and long-term horizon. Cooper Energy physical gas portfolio management activities include the use of: • short-term third-party gas purchase and sale agreements; • direct and indirect participation in each of AEMO’s declared wholesale gas market and Sydney short term trading market; • pipeline transport and park services; and • arrangements to supply some gas volumes from Casino Henry into existing Sole GSAs. All customer nominations were met during the period in line with contractual obligations. Exploration, appraisal and development Gippsland Basin Cooper Energy is the operator and 100% interest holder for all of its Gippsland Basin interests. As at 30 June 2022, these interests comprised: a) VIC/L32, which contains the Sole gas field; b) VIC/RL13, VIC/RL14 and VIC/RL15, which contain the Manta gas and liquids field (these retention leases also hold legacy infrastructure associated with the BMG oil project); c) VIC/RL16, which contains the shut-in Patricia-Baleen gas field and infrastructure which connects to the OGPP; and d) exploration permits VIC/P72, VIC/P75 and VIC/P80 Development: Orbost Gas Processing Plant The Sole Gas Project involved development of the Sole gas field by Cooper Energy and upgrading of the OGPP by APA to process Sole gas. The Sole gas field has performed, and continues to perform, in line with expectations. During FY22 the OGPP was owned and operated by APA, with commissioning of the gas plant continued throughout the year. In the first half of FY22 the gas plant’s performance was impaired by foaming and fouling in the sulphur recovery unit’s two absorbers. This constrained the processing rates and required regular maintenance and cleaning. OGPP achieved an average gas processing rate of 39.5 TJ/day across the first half of FY22. During the second half of FY22, OGPP gas processing rates improved by 10.6% (vs first half of FY22), to an average of 43.7TJ/day, including the plant shut down in March-April 2022 to install the Phase 2B equipment. Production was impacted positively by the Phase 2B works and the H2S polishing unit coming online in April 2022. May 2022 was a record month for production with an average rate of 55.7 TJ/day and a maximum rate of 66 TJ/day (achieved for 9 consecutive days across late May and early June). By the end of the financial year, OGPP was processing at a steady rate of 55 TJ/day between absorber cleans. Processing rates were reduced to 35.1 TJ/day on average while absorber cleans occurred. The H2S polishing unit was offline from 8 June 2022 for APA to undertake a root cause analysis to understand why the polisher unit’s performance had degraded. Exploration The exploration focus in the Gippsland Basin throughout FY22 has been on adding prospective resource potential near or adjacent to a future Manta Hub development. In April 2022 Cooper Energy was granted 100% equity in a new exploration permit VIC/P801. VIC/P80 is adjacent to several gas and oil fields, including Sole to the east, Manta to the south, and Kipper to the west. Wobbegong is the key prospect in VIC/P80 and is located approximately 5 km north of the Manta gas field. Cooper Energy's estimate of the unrisked mean prospective resource potential at Wobbegong is 236 Bcf of raw gas. Including the 1 Grant of Gippsland Basin exploration permit VIC/P80 announced to the ASX on 13 April 2022 6 0 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 5 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 Manta and Chimaera Deep prospects2, the combined mean unrisked prospective resource potential located within 5 km of Manta gas field is approximately 1 Tcf of raw gas. Interpretation of new 3D seismic data on the northern flank of the Gippsland Basin over VIC/L13, VIC/L14, VIC/L15 and VIC/P80 will commence in Q1 FY23. Updates to the exploration potential, based on the new interpretation, are anticipated to be announced later in FY23. Prospectivity studies are ongoing in VIC/P75, the exploration permit located in the Basin’s central area. Major fields surrounding VIC/P75 include the Marlin, Snapper and Barracouta gas fields to the north and the Kingfish and Fortescue oil fields to the south and east. BMG abandonment The BMG abandonment project involves decommissioning seven wells and associated subsea infrastructure in the BMG fields in the Gippsland Basin. During FY22 the BMG abandonment project Front-End Engineering Design (“FEED”) stage was finalised, with activities focused on selecting the optimal methodologies and technologies for safe and cost-effective delivery of the decommissioning objectives. Key milestones achieved in the BMG abandonment project during FY22 include: • acceptance of the Company’s BMG Environmental Plan by NOPSEMA on 11 April 2022; • acceptance of the BMG Well Operations Management Plan by NOPSEMA on 15 June 2022 with no conditions; • contracting the Helix Q7000 intervention vessel to perform the well abandonment activities; and • Cooper Energy Board approval for the BMG abandonment project to proceed. The Company plans to decommission and abandon the BMG wells by no later than 31 December 2023 and remove the remaining infrastructure by no later than 31 December 2026. Otway Basin (Offshore) The Company’s interests in the offshore Otway Basin as at 30 June 2022 comprised: a) a 50% interest in and operatorship of production licences VIC/L24 and VIC/L30 containing the producing Casino, Henry and Netherby gas fields, with the remaining 50% interest held by Mitsui E&P Australia and its associated entities (“Mitsui”); b) a 50% interest in and operatorship of production licences VIC/L33 and VIC/L34 containing part of the Black Watch and Martha gas fields, with the remaining 50% interest in these production licences held by Mitsui; c) a 50% interest in and operatorship of exploration permit VIC/P44 containing the undeveloped Annie gas discovery, with the remaining 50% interest held by Mitsui; d) a 100% interest in and operatorship of exploration permit VIC/P76; e) a 50% interest in and operatorship of the Athena Gas Plant (onshore Victoria) which is jointly owned with Mitsui and f) processes gas from the Casino, Henry and Netherby gas fields; and a 10% non-operated interest in production licence VIC/L22 which holds the shut-in Minerva gas field, with Woodside Energy the operator and 90% interest holder. Development: Athena Gas Plant Project The Athena Gas Plant Project was completed in December 2021 with the successful commissioning and first gas production occurring on 15 December 2021. The project involved the return to service of the Athena Gas Plant and redirection of the pipeline from the Iona Gas Plant to the Athena Gas Plant, in order to process gas and liquids from the Casino Henry fields and from future Otway Basin developments. Benefits from re-commissioning the plant include: • lower operating costs relative to the tariffs paid for gas processed through the Iona Gas Plant; • additional gas processing capacity (total plant capacity of ~150 TJ/day) to support Otway Basin gas developments such as OP3D and future discoveries; and • enhanced gas production and marketing flexibility, including the Company’s twin hub gas supply position, which provides the ability to offer firm gas supply and manage Sole/Gippsland Basin customer requirements using Cooper Energy’s Otway Basin gas if required. Development: Otway Phase 3 Development Project OP3D involves development of the Annie gas discovery through the Athena Gas Plant. During FY22 significant work was completed which resulted in OP3D being revised to be based around the development of the Annie gas field only. Future development of the Henry gas field will be deferred for inclusion in a future campaign. 2 Prospective resource upgrade at Manta field and Chimaera East prospect announced to the ASX on 4 May 2016 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 6 6 1 COOPER ENERGY Operating and Financial Review Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 OP3D is expected to enter detailed FEED in the first quarter of FY233. A Final Investment Decision is targeted for the third quarter of FY23, subject to optimization for market timing, drilling rig availability, funding optimization and joint venture approval. If approved, first gas is planned to be delivered by winter 2025. The Company is planning to drill short cycle time, high deliverability exploration prospects in parallel with the Annie gas discovery development. Exploration In February 2022 Cooper Energy announced an updated assessment4 of the Otway Basin prospective resource potential within the Company’s exploration portfolio. The assessment was based on interpretation of the 2021 3D seismic reprocessing project. In the Otway Basin, as proven in the producing fields, seismic amplitude at the top of the primary target Waarre Formation is a direct indicator of the presence of gas. In Cooper Energy’s offshore Otway permits there is a 100% success rate in finding gas from drilling top Waarre Formation seismic amplitude supported prospects. Prospective resources for six seismic amplitude supported prospects were estimated. The prospects are considered low risk (63-84%) to find moveable hydrocarbons. They lie within water depths of 60-80 metres and are no further than 8 kilometres from tie-in points on the Casino Henry Netherby gas pipeline, which transports gas to the Athena Gas Plant. In a success case, a new field will be connected to that pipeline via a subsea production system. The aggregated mean unrisked prospective resource potential of the six prospects is 585 Bcf (325 Bcf net to Cooper Energy). A detailed review of drilling options for testing the gas potential of these exploration prospects is underway. The plan is to secure an offshore rig for a future campaign that will likely include drilling two to three exploration prospects. The Offshore Otway gas hub growth plan will deliver a step change in production and offer gas customers a significant new supply option over the next decade. Otway Basin (Onshore) The Company’s interests in the onshore Otway Basin as at 30 June 2022 comprised: a) a 30% interest in PEL 494, PRL 32 and PEL 680 in South Australia with the remaining interests held by the operator, Beach Energy; b) a 50% interest in PEP 168 in Victoria with the remaining interest held by the operator, Beach Energy; and c) a 75% interest in PEP 171 in Victoria, which may reduce to 50% on fulfilment of farm-in arrangements executed with joint venture partner and operator Vintage Energy Limited. Exploration Petroleum exploration activities in the onshore Otway Basin permits in Victoria were suspended pursuant to a Victorian State Government moratorium on onshore gas exploration, which was imposed in 2017. That moratorium was lifted by the Petroleum Legislation Amendment Act 2020 (Vic) with effect from 1 July 2021. The new Act required approval of new work programs prior to commencement of activities. Work programs for PEP 168 and PEP 171 were approved in late FY22. In March 2022, the Dombey 3D seismic survey in PEL 494 was completed. The survey delineated the Dombey gas field, and up to six adjacent prospects. The surveyed area is located approximately 15 kilometres west of the town of Penola and covers 165 square kilometres. Completion of the Dombey 3D seismic data processing is scheduled for December 2022. Pending the outcome of subsurface studies, and subject to joint venture approval, a new interpretation will evaluate the commercial potential of the Dombey gas discovery. Decisions on a future Dombey gas field development, and further exploration, will be evaluated in 2023. Cooper Basin The Company’s interests in the Cooper Basin as at 30 June 2022 comprised: a) a 25% interest in PRLs 85-104 (formerly PEL 92) with the remaining interests held by the operator, Beach Energy; b) a 30% interest in PRLs 231-233, with the remaining interests held by the operator, Beach Energy; c) a 20% interest in PRL 237, with the remaining interests held by Metgasco Limited and the operator, Beach Energy; d) a 19.165% interest in PRLs 207-209 (formerly PEL 100), with the remaining interests held by Santos QNT Pty Limited and the operator, Beach Energy; and e) a 20% interest in PRLs 183-190 (formerly PEL 110), with the remaining interests held by the operator, Beach Energy. The Company’s interests outlined in the above interests, other than the 25% interest in PRLs 85-104 have subsequently been sold to Bass Oil Limited (ASX: BAS, “Bass”). The sale of these assets for $0.65 million was announced by Bass on 12 July 2021 and the completion of this sale occurred on 1 August 2022. 3 Offshore Otway gas hub growth plan announced to the ASX on 18 May 2022. 4 Otway Basin exploration prospective resource update announced to the ASX on 9 February 2022 6 2 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 7 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Operating and Financial Review Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 The sale to Bass demonstrates Cooper Energy’s ongoing focus on portfolio optimisation and divesting of assets considered non-core. This will continue, with Cooper Energy’s primary focus being on commercialising cost competitive gas resources for south-eastern Australia. Exploration Cooper Energy participated in drilling two oil exploration wells in PRLs 85-104, onshore South Australia (Cooper Energy 25%, Beach Energy 75% and operator). Bangalee-1 spudded on 16 April 2022, located approximately 2km east of the Windmill oil field. It intersected approximately four metres of net oil pay in the target Namur reservoir, with minor pay in the Birkhead reservoir. The well was cased and suspended as a future oil producer. The Bangalee oil field will be brought online in FY23. Hummocky-1 spudded on 2 May 2022 and is located approximately 2km southwest of the Christies oil field. It was plugged and abandoned on 8 May 2022, having drilled to a total depth of 1,983m and failed to encounter significant hydrocarbons in the primary target Namur Reservoir. Financial Performance Financial Performance Production volume Sales volume Sales revenue Gross profit Gross profit / Sales revenue Operating cash flow Cash, other financial assets and investments Reported loss after tax Underlying profit/(loss) after tax Underlying profit/(loss) before tax Underlying EBITDAX* MMboe MMboe $ million $ million % $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million FY22 FY21 Change 3.3 3.8 205.4 47.8 23.3 57.8 247.5 (10.6) 14.4 2.2 80.7 2.6 3.0 131.7 14.1 10.7 8.1 92.6 (30.0) (25.9) (29.3) 30.0 0.7 0.8 73.7 33.7 12.6 49.7 154.9 19.4 40.3 31.5 50.7 % 26% 27% 56% 239% 118% 614% 167% 65% 156% 108% 169% *Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, restoration, exploration and evaluation expense and impairment All numbers in tables in this Operating and Financial Review have been rounded. As a result, some total figures may differ insignificantly from totals obtained from arithmetic addition of the rounded numbers presented. Cooper Energy recorded underlying earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and exploration expense (“underlying EBITDAX”) of $80.7 million for the financial year – an increase of $50.7 million from $30.0 million for FY21 and a record for the Company. The Company reported a statutory loss after tax of $10.6 million for the financial year which compares with a statutory loss after tax of $30.0 million recorded in the 2021 financial year. FY22’s recorded statutory loss included a number of items which affected the result as follows: • share of OGPP reconfiguration and commissioning works under the APA Transition Agreement of $15.1 million; • non-cash restoration expense of $19.0 million resulting from a reassessment of the Patricia Baleen, BMG and Minerva Field provisions; • other expense of $1.6 million in respect of the new National Oil & Gas Australia Pty Ltd Commonwealth Government levy; and • tax impact of the above items of $10.7 million. Calculation of underlying EBITDAX and of underlying net (loss)/profit after tax by adjusting for items unrelated to the underlying operating performance are considered to provide a more meaningful comparison of results between periods. Underlying EBITDAX and underlying net (loss)/profit after tax are not defined measures under International Financial Reporting Standards and are not audited. Reconciliations of underlying EBITDAX and of underlying net (loss)/profit after tax and other measures included in this report to the Financial Statements are included at the end of this review. Underlying profit after tax (exclusive of the items noted above) was $14.4 million, compared with an underlying loss after tax of $25.9 million in the 2021 financial year. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 8 6 3 COOPER ENERGY prices; prices; prices; Factors which contributed to the movement between the periods included: • higher gas sales revenue of $68.6 million, attributed to increased production from the Sole gas field and higher spot gas Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 Operating and Financial Review Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Factors which contributed to the movement between the periods included: Factors which contributed to the movement between the periods included: • higher gas sales revenue of $68.6 million, attributed to increased production from the Sole gas field and higher spot gas • higher oil sales revenue of $5.1 million, due to higher benchmark oil prices partially offset by lower production volumes; • higher gas sales revenue of $68.6 million, attributed to increased production from the Sole gas field and higher spot gas • higher costs of sales of $40.0 million due to costs associated with the Transition Agreement with APA and higher OGPP • higher oil sales revenue of $5.1 million, due to higher benchmark oil prices partially offset by lower production volumes; processing rates. Production expenses were higher by $17.9 million. Third-party product purchases of $24.7 million • higher oil sales revenue of $5.1 million, due to higher benchmark oil prices partially offset by lower production volumes; • higher costs of sales of $40.0 million due to costs associated with the Transition Agreement with APA and higher OGPP were incurred in the 2022 financial year, being $11.3 million higher than the 2021 financial year. Higher amortisation and • higher costs of sales of $40.0 million due to costs associated with the Transition Agreement with APA and higher OGPP processing rates. Production expenses were higher by $17.9 million. Third-party product purchases of $24.7 million depreciation of $10.2 million due to higher Sole production. Royalties increased by $0.6 million, due to higher oil sales processing rates. Production expenses were higher by $17.9 million. Third-party product purchases of $24.7 million were incurred in the 2022 financial year, being $11.3 million higher than the 2021 financial year. Higher amortisation and revenue; were incurred in the 2022 financial year, being $11.3 million higher than the 2021 financial year. Higher amortisation and depreciation of $10.2 million due to higher Sole production. Royalties increased by $0.6 million, due to higher oil sales • lower administration and other items of $6.3 million, including exploration and business development costs; and depreciation of $10.2 million due to higher Sole production. Royalties increased by $0.6 million, due to higher oil sales revenue; revenue; • lower tax benefit of $0.1 million. Operating cashflows for the period were $57.8 million for the 2022 financial year, a record for the Company, comprising: • lower administration and other items of $6.3 million, including exploration and business development costs; and • lower administration and other items of $6.3 million, including exploration and business development costs; and • lower tax benefit of $0.1 million. • lower tax benefit of $0.1 million. Operating cashflows for the period were $57.8 million for the 2022 financial year, a record for the Company, comprising: Operating cashflows for the period were $57.8 million for the 2022 financial year, a record for the Company, comprising: • cash generated from operations of $82.5 million; • cash generated from operations of $82.5 million; • general and administration costs of $8.5 million; • cash generated from operations of $82.5 million; • general and administration costs of $8.5 million; • restoration costs of $6.1 million; • general and administration costs of $8.5 million; • restoration costs of $6.1 million; • petroleum resource rent tax payments of $0.9 million; and • restoration costs of $6.1 million; • petroleum resource rent tax payments of $0.9 million; and • net interest paid of $9.2 million. • petroleum resource rent tax payments of $0.9 million; and • net interest paid of $9.2 million. • net interest paid of $9.2 million. Financing, investing and other cash flows for the period were $97.9 million and included: Financing, investing and other cash flows for the period were $97.9 million and included: • the proceeds from the institutional portion of the equity raise of $178.0 million5; • the proceeds from the institutional portion of the equity raise of $178.0 million5; • the proceeds from the institutional portion of the equity raise of $178.0 million5; • exploration, development and property, plant and equipment costs of $20.8 million, mainly in relation to the Athena Gas • exploration, development and property, plant and equipment costs of $20.8 million, mainly in relation to the Athena Gas • exploration, development and property, plant and equipment costs of $20.8 million, mainly in relation to the Athena Gas Plant, OP3D select phase, general exploration and evaluation activity and the implementation of corporate systems; Plant, OP3D select phase, general exploration and evaluation activity and the implementation of corporate systems; Plant, OP3D select phase, general exploration and evaluation activity and the implementation of corporate systems; • repayment of lease liability of $1.1 million; • repayment of lease liability of $1.1 million; • repayment of lease liability of $1.1 million; • repayment of borrowings of $60.0 million; and • repayment of borrowings of $60.0 million; and • repayment of borrowings of $60.0 million; and • foreign exchange differences and other of $1.8 million. • foreign exchange differences and other of $1.8 million. • foreign exchange differences and other of $1.8 million. Total cash and cash equivalents increased by $155.7 million over the period as summarised in the following chart. Total cash and cash equivalents increased by $155.7 million over the period as summarised in the following chart. Financing, investing and other cash flows for the period were $97.9 million and included: Total cash and cash equivalents increased by $155.7 million over the period as summarised in the following chart. 5 A further $59.3 million was received on 13 July 2022, in respect of the retail portion of the equity raise, being the balance of the remaining funds 5 A further $59.3 million was received on 13 July 2022, in respect of the retail portion of the equity raise, being the balance of the remaining funds raised under the non-renounceable entitlement offer announced on 20 June 2022, and the accompanying placement. raised under the non-renounceable entitlement offer announced on 20 June 2022, and the accompanying placement. 6 4 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 9 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 9 5 A further $59.3 million was received on 13 July 2022, in respect of the retail portion of the equity raise, being the balance of the remaining funds raised under the non-renounceable entitlement offer announced on 20 June 2022, and the accompanying placement. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 9 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Operating and Financial Review Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Financial Position Financial Position Total assets Total liabilities Total equity Net cash/(debt) Assets $ million $ million $ million $ million FY22 1,200.0 701.5 498.4 89.0 FY21 978.5 652.7 325.8 (126.7) Change 221.5 48.8 172.6 % 23% 7% 53% 215.7 (170)% Total assets increased by $221.5 million from $978.5 million to $1,200.0 million. At 30 June 2022 the Company held cash and cash equivalents of $247.0 million6 and investments of $0.5 million. Exploration and evaluation assets increased by $5.5 million from $159.4 million to $164.9 million as a result of general exploration and evaluation activity and a review of the restoration provisions. Gas and oil assets increased by $25.1 million from $570.2 million to $595.3 million mainly as a result of the review of restoration provisions partially offset by amortisation. Total liabilities Total liabilities increased by $48.8 million from $652.7 million to $701.5 million. Provisions increased by $110.0 million from $366.6 million to $476.6 million, primarily associated with review of the restoration provisions. Total equity Total equity increased by $172.6 million from $325.8 million to $498.4 million. In comparing equity at 30 June 2022 to 30 June 2021, the key movements were: • higher contributed equity of $0.6 million due to shares issued on vesting of equity incentives during the period; • higher reserves of $183.5 million due to the proceeds from the institutional portion of the June 2022 equity raise (see further Note 30 to the Financial Statements) and the vesting of equity incentives to employees; and • higher accumulated losses of $11.5 million due to the statutory loss for the period and a reclassification from reserves. Strategy and Outlook Cooper Energy’s purpose is to contribute to Australia’s sustainable energy future by commercialising gas, oil and other resources for domestic markets. We operate with an emphasis on care, shareholder value and sustainability. Cooper Energy delivers its purpose by: • establishing a portfolio of low cost, long-term gas and oil production assets; • growing through a combination of acquisition, development and exploration; • building future resilience by prioritising environment, sustainability and governance, and investing in sustainable energy projects; • leveraging and developing our people, stakeholder relationships and capabilities where we operate; and • balancing risk by sharing opportunities, partnering and achieving good commercial outcomes. Planned activities for the FY23 financial year for the ongoing delivery of Cooper Energy’s strategy will be: • consolidating Cooper Energy’s net zero position, minimizing scope 1, scope 2 and controllable scope 3 emissions across the portfolio (including from OGPP), securing offsets against residual Group emissions, including the development of partnerships to progress both existing and new offset projects; • safely transitioning operatorship of OGPP to Cooper Energy, following transfer of the MHFL; • increasing the uptime, stability and average processing rates at OGPP, thereby maximizing production of the Company’s Gippsland Basin natural gas and supply into the South-east Australian gas market;. This includes commissioning and start-up of the sulphur recovery unit at OGPP, to further increase production rates and improve stability; • sanctioning OP3D, centred on the development of the Annie gas discovery, to produce 65 PJ (on a 2C basis) of gas through the Athena Gas Plant; • progressing other exploration, appraisal and development activities within Cooper Energy’s existing portfolio of growth opportunities, across the Company’s twin gas hubs. 6 As described in Note 30 to the Financial Statements, on page 137 of this Annual Report, the Company received a further $59.3 million of cash comprising the net proceeds from the retail portion of the June 2022 equity raise on 13 July 2022, and on 28 July 2022 paid $208.8 million to APA as part of the completion of the acquisition of the OGPP. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 10 6 5 COOPER ENERGY Operating and Financial Review Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Funding and Capital Management At 30 June 2022, the Company had cash reserves of $247.0 million and drawn debt of $158.0 million. As described further in Note 30 to the Financial Statements (see page 137 of this Annual Report), the Company received a further $59.3 million of cash comprising the net proceeds from the retail portion of the June 2022 equity raise on 13 July 2022, and on 28 July 2022 paid $208.8 million to APA as part of the completion of the acquisition of the OGPP. On 29 July 2022 the Company executed a new $420.0 million senior secured revolving reserves based lending debt facility with a group of six bank lenders. The facility can be used for general corporate purposes and will refinance the 2017 syndicated facility, i.e. the drawn debt of $158.0 million. The Company has additional liquidity of approximately $15.0 million through a working capital facility to be used for general business purposes, of which $7.1 million has been utilised in respect of bank guarantees. Risk Management The Company manages risk in accordance with its risk management protocol, with the objective of ensuring risks inherent in gas and oil exploration and production are identified, measured and then managed or kept as low as reasonably practicable. The Executive Leadership Team performs risk assessments on a regular basis and manages risk according to the Company’s risk appetite statement. Corporate risks are regularly reported to and discussed with the Risk & Sustainability Committee of the Board. This Committee approves and oversees a non-financial internal audit program which is undertaken internally and/or in conjunction with appropriate external specialists. Appropriate policies and procedures are regularly developed, reviewed and updated to manage these risks. Risk Description Debt financing Exploration Development and Production Cooper Energy recently executed a new fully underwritten $420 million debt facility that refinances the 2017 syndicated facility and provides additional funding for organic growth and corporate activities. The facility also includes an additional amount up to $120 million accordion facility, subject to certain terms and conditions. Availability of the facility is subject to customary conditions precedent which were satisfied on 11 August 2022. Failure to comply with the covenants of the new debt facility could limit financial flexibility or enable Cooper Energy’s financiers to accelerate repayment of the debt obligations. If Cooper Energy utilises the debt financing, Cooper Energy’s debt levels may increase. As a consequence, there is a risk that Cooper Energy may be more exposed to risks associated with gearing and leverage, including interest rate movements (to the extent such financing arrangements are not hedged). Exploration is a speculative activity with an associated risk of discovery to find gas and oil in commercial quantities, and a risk of development. If Cooper Energy is unsuccessful in locating and developing or acquiring new reserves and resources that are commercially viable, this may have a material adverse effect on future business, results of operations and financial conditions. Cooper Energy utilises established methodologies and experienced personnel to evaluate prospects and manage the risks associated with exploration. The Company also ensures all major exploration decisions are subject to assurance reviews which include external experts and contractors where appropriate. Development and production of gas and oil projects may be exposed to low side reserve outcomes, cost overruns, production decreases or stoppage, which may result from facility shutdowns, mechanical or technical failures and/or other unforeseen events. Cooper Energy undertakes technical, financial, business, and other analysis in order to determine a project’s readiness to proceed from an operational, commercial and economic perspective. Even if Cooper Energy recovers commercial quantities of gas and oil, there is no guarantee that a commercial return can be generated. All major development investment decisions are subjected to assurance reviews which include external experts and contractors where appropriate. For projects in production, reserves are formally reviewed, including by third-party reserve auditors, and reported annually. 6 6 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 11 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Operating and Financial Review Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Risk Drilling Cybersecurity Legislative changes, Government policy and approvals Regulatory Market Description Gas and oil drilling activities, including well abandonment activities, are subject to numerous risks, some of which are beyond Cooper Energy’s direct control. All gas and oil well operations have an inherent risk of loss of well control during drilling or well abandonment activities. Cooper Energy mitigates this risk in line with industry standards to prevent loss of well control incidents from occurring or escalating. Drilling activities may be curtailed, delayed or cancelled as a result of weather conditions, unexpected drilling conditions, mechanical difficulties, delays in Government or regulatory approvals, availability of the necessary technical equipment and appropriately skilled and experienced technicians. Drilling may result in wells that, whilst encountering gas and oil, may not achieve commercially viable results. Cooper Energy’s operations are and will continue to be reliant on various computer systems, data repositories and interfaces with networks and other systems. Failures or breaches of these systems (including by way of virus and hacking attacks) have the potential to materially and negatively impact Cooper Energy’s operations. Cooper Energy has barriers, continuity plans and risk management systems in place, however there are inherent limits to such plans and systems. Further, Cooper Energy has no control over the cyber security plans and systems of third parties which may interface with Cooper Energy’s operations, or upon whose services Cooper Energy’s operations are reliant. Changes in Government, monetary policies, taxation and other laws in Australia or internationally may impact Cooper Energy’s operations and the value of its shares. For example, an amendment to petroleum tax legislation in Australia may impact on Cooper Energy’s existing financial position or its expected financial returns. Cooper Energy operates in a highly regulated environment and complies with regulatory requirements. There is a risk that regulatory approvals are withheld or take longer than expected, or that unforeseen circumstances arise where requirements may not be adequately addressed in the eyes of the regulator and costs may be incurred to remediate perceived non-compliance and/or obtain approval(s). The Company’s business or operations may be impacted by changes in personnel and Governments, or in monetary, taxation and other laws in Australia or overseas. The Australian domestic gas market and the global oil market are each subject to fluctuations in demand and supply, and as a consequence, price. There are risks of material changes to the demand for the Company’s gas and oil, including from sources such as demand destruction, changes in energy consumption preferences and demand and supply-side disruption such as an expansion of alternative, competitive supply sources. If this occurs, it may result in reduced sales volume and sales revenue with consequent impact on the efficiency of operations and the Company’s financial condition. This risk is managed through the Company’s gas contracting strategy. The Company maintains ‘long’ contract coverage such that the major share of its available reserves is contracted, typically under gas sales agreements with a term of at least 4 years with a portfolio of high credit quality customers. Stability of cash flow is protected through terms which encourage reliable demand from customers and which include take-or-pay clauses to ensure minimum annual cash flows. Uncontracted gas carries exposure to favourable or unfavourable price movements. Cooper Energy monitors developments and changes in the domestic and international gas and oil markets to enable the Company to be best placed to address changes in market conditions. This activity includes ongoing research and analysis of future demand and supply for energy, most particularly gas, in south-east Australia. Commodity prices Future value, growth and financial conditions are dependent upon the prevailing prices for gas and oil. Those prices are subject to fluctuations and are affected by numerous factors beyond the control of Cooper Energy. Cooper Energy monitors and analyses the gas and oil markets and seeks to reduce price risk where reasonable and practical. Gas price risk is assessed within the context of the Company’s ongoing modelling of the south-east Australian energy market and through its gas contracting strategy, which prioritises long term agreements and appropriate indexation and price review clauses. The Company has policies and procedures for entering into hedging contracts to mitigate against the fluctuations in oil price and exchange rates. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 12 6 7 COOPER ENERGY Operating and Financial Review Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Risk Description Operations Counterparties There are a number of risks associated with operating in the gas and oil industry, including fire, explosions, blow outs, pipe failures, abnormally pressured formations, asset loss, production disruption, personnel safety and environmental hazards such as accidental spills or leakage of petroleum liquids, gas leaks, ruptures, or discharge of toxic gases. The occurrence of any event associated with these risks could result in substantial losses to the Company that may have a material adverse effect on Cooper Energy’s business, results of operations, financial position and prospects. Cooper Energy operates with a comprehensive range of operating and risk management plans and an enterprise-wide integrated management system to ensure safe and sustainable operations. To the extent that it is reasonable and possible to do so, Cooper Energy mitigates the risk of loss associated with operating events through insurance. The ability of Cooper Energy to achieve its stated objectives can be impacted by the performance of counterparties under material agreements the Company has entered into (including joint venture and gas sales agreements). If any counterparties do not meet their obligations under these agreements, this may impact on operations, business and/or financial conditions. Cooper Energy monitors performance across material contracts against contractual obligations to minimise counterparty risk and seeks to include terms in agreements which mitigate such risks. Cooper Energy also conducts due diligence on counterparties as appropriate, including financial due diligence. The Company’s gas contracting strategy expressly focusses on financially robust organisations assessed as being reliable gas customers within the target energy markets, supported by the Company’s and third-party research. Ability to exploit successful discoveries It may not always be possible for Cooper Energy to participate in the exploitation of successful discoveries made in areas in which Cooper Energy has an interest. Such exploitation will involve the need to obtain the necessary licences or clearances from the relevant authorities, which may require conditions to be satisfied and/or the exercise of discretions by such authorities. It may or may not be possible for such conditions to be satisfied. Further, the decision to proceed to further exploitation may require the participation of other companies whose interests and objectives may not be the same as those of Cooper Energy. Such further work may require Cooper Energy to meet or commit to financing obligations for which it may not have planned. Reserves Environment Gas and oil Reserve estimates are expressions of judgement based on knowledge, experience and industry practice. These estimates may alter significantly or become uncertain when new information becomes available and/or there are material changes of circumstances which may result in Cooper Energy altering its plans. This could have a positive or negative effect on Cooper Energy’s operations. Reserves and Contingent Resources estimation is consistent with the definitions and guidelines in the Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) 2018 Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS). The assessment of Reserves and Contingent Resources may also undergo independent review. Cooper Energy’s exploration, development and production activities are subject to state, national and international environmental laws and regulations. Gas and oil exploration, development and production can be potentially environmentally hazardous, giving rise to substantial costs for environmental rehabilitation, damage control and losses. The legal framework governing this area of law is complex and constantly developing. There is a risk that the environmental regulations may become more onerous, making Cooper Energy’s operations more expensive or causing delays. Cooper Energy has a comprehensive approach to the management of risks associated with the environment, which is embedded as a core part of our approach to health, safety, environment and community. This approach includes standards for asset reliability and integrity, technical and operational competency and emergency response preparedness. Access to capital Cooper Energy undertakes significant capital expenditure in order to fund exploration, appraisal, development and restoration requirements. Limitations on access to adequate funding could have a material adverse effect on the business, results from operations, financial conditions and prospects. While Cooper Energy generates positive operating cashflow to reinvest into the business, it will also seek, from time to time, to access third-party capital to accelerate organic and inorganic growth options. There can be no assurance that sufficient access to capital will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. 6 8 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 13 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 Risk Description Restoration Liabilities Community Cooper Energy endeavours to ensure that the best source of funding is obtained to maximise shareholder value, having regard to prudent risk management supported by economic and commercial analysis of all business undertakings. Cooper Energy has certain obligations in respect of decommissioning of its fields, production facilities and related infrastructure. These liabilities are derived from legislative and regulatory requirements, and require Cooper Energy to make provisions for such decommissioning and the abandonment of assets. Provisions for the costs of this activity are informed estimates and there is no assurance that the costs associated with decommissioning and abandoning will not exceed the amount of long-term provisions recognised to cover these costs. Cooper Energy recognises restoration provisions after construction and conducts a review on a semi-annual basis. Any changes to the estimates of the provisions for restoration are recognised in line with accounting standards. Cooper Energy conducts gas and oil exploration, development, and production operations. The Company processes gas near regions with residential, environmental, cultural, and economic significance. Loss of community confidence in the Company may adversely affect Cooper Energy’s capacity to execute its plans on behalf of the State and Federal Governments. Cooper Energy engages extensively with local communities to build and maintain awareness, understanding and support for its operations and plans. We form long term trusted relationships with local communities and generate awareness of the economic benefits of our operations to the community and the nation. Elements of engagement include: • sponsorship and donations made to local community organisations; • face to face meetings, online meetings, group meetings, emails and phone calls with: - - - - local office holders and elected representatives of local, state, and federal governments; local community groups via town hall meetings and community information sessions; fishing groups and other marine users; and local farmers and others who are located near to our operations; • publication of information regarding the Company’s activities and plans including the maintenance of a ‘Community’ page on the Company’s website; and • engagement with local media, including the use of social media. Climate and sustainability The Company recognises that direct physical and indirect non-physical impacts of climate change may affect our operations and the markets into which we sell our gas and oil. Potential direct risks include those arising from increased severe weather events, longer-term changes in climate patterns, sea level rise, and increased frequency and severity of bushfires. Indirect risks arise from a variety of legal, policy, technology, and market responses to the challenges that climate change poses as society transitions to a lower emissions future. These risks may impact the demand for and competitiveness of the Company’s products and the Company’s appeal as an investment, employer and community member. Assessment and response to these risks is undertaken on three fronts: • understanding, managing and mitigating the risks presented by direct physical impacts; • understanding, managing and mitigating the impact of climate change and emissions policy on the demand for the Company’s products (“market risk”); and • identification of the means by which the Company can reduce its direct emissions and lessen its overall emissions impact. In respect of market risk, the Company’s strategy means its gas assets possess a low exposure to the possibility of demand loss from climate change. A favourable market for sale of the Company’s gas reserves and resources has been confirmed and is expected to continue given demand and supply forecasts for its chosen market of South-east Australia and the role gas is expected to play as a conventional and transitional energy source for firming variable renewable power generation in a lower emissions world. The Company’s carbon neutral position is certified and an enabler in this respect. This positions Cooper Energy to leverage the broader energy transition. The focus of the Company’s strategy on conventional gas production, located in South-east Australia close to its market in South-east Australia, is conducive to lower emissions intensity gas supply. The Company measures and reports its emissions and emissions offsets to maintain its carbon neutral position. It also seeks to reduce its gross emissions. These results are published in its Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 14 6 9 COOPER ENERGY Operating and Financial Review Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Risk Description COVID-19 People & culture annual Sustainability Report and are aligned with the Taskforce for Climate related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) criteria. Cooper Energy maintained its response to the COVID-19 pandemic in line with its focus on: • prioritising the safety and welfare of its employees and their families, together with that of contractors, suppliers and the communities within which it operates; and • assessing, monitoring and managing risks to the continuity of the business. The Pandemic Response Team, which was established in March 2020, continued its work through FY22 to ensure the Company’s response to the pandemic was measured and effective. This team included representatives from all sites, and working from home became a centre piece of the response strategy, in line with state government health directions and restrictions. Despite mobility restrictions, Cooper Energy successfully re-commissioned the Athena Gas Plant during this time. Robust procedures have been implemented to minimise the risk of COVID-19 impacting processing at that plant, including emergency response procedures which have been tested using fully remote processes. The Pandemic Response Team continues to monitor, and advise the Managing Director and Executive Leadership Team on, ongoing potential COVID-19-related threats to the business and appropriate preventative actions and responses. The culture of Cooper Energy is driven by the Cooper Energy Values. The Company’s sustainable success is underpinned by attracting and retaining people with the right skills and behaviours, who work to the “one team” ethos to deliver base business and growth opportunities. Failure to attract, retain and develop such capability may constrain the achievement of business objectives. Cooper Energy has established employment conditions, practices, frameworks, values, and environments designed to engage, secure and incentivise employees to perform at their best and build their careers. Metrics are in place to monitor employee engagement and these are regularly reviewed by the Executive Leadership Team and the Board. Reconciliations for net loss to Underlying net loss and Underlying EBITDAX Reconciliation to Underlying loss Net loss after income tax Adjusted for: OGPP reconfiguration and commissioning works Restoration expense/(income) NOGA levy Adjustment to gain on sale Impairment Tax impact of underlying adjustments Underlying profit/(loss) after tax Reconciliation to Underlying EBITDAX* Underlying profit/(loss) after tax Add back: Tax impact of underlying adjustments Net finance costs Accretion expense Tax expense Depreciation Amortisation Exploration and evaluation expense Underlying EBITDAX* $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million FY22 (10.6) 15.1 19.0 1.6 - - (10.7) 14.4 FY22 14.4 10.7 9.1 4.5 (12.2) 3.4 50.6 0.2 80.7 FY21 (30.0) Change 19.4 % 65% 11.2 (7.2) - 1.4 0.4 (1.8) (25.9) FY21 (25.9) 1.8 10.3 3.3 (3.4) 1.9 41.5 0.6 30.0 3.9 26.2 1.6 (1.4) (0.4) (8.9) 40.3 Change 40.3 8.9 (1.2) 1.2 (8.8) 1.5 9.1 (0.4) 50.7 35% 364% 100% (100%) (100%) (494%) 156% % 156% 494% (12%) 36% (259%) 79% 22% (67%) 169% *Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, restoration, exploration and evaluation expense and impairment 7 0 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 15 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 The Directors present their report together with the Consolidated Financial Report of the Group, being Cooper Energy Limited (the “parent entity” or “Cooper Energy” or “Company”) and its controlled entities, for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, and the Independent Auditor’s Report thereon. 1. Directors The Directors of the parent entity at any time during or since the end of the financial year are: Mr John C. CONDE AO Experience and expertise B.Sc. B.E(Hons), MBA CHAIRMAN INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Appointed 25 February 2013 Mr Conde has extensive experience in business and commerce and in chairing high profile business, arts and sporting organisations. Previous positions include non-executive director of BHP Billiton (ASX:BHP), Chairman of Bupa Australia, Chairman of Pacific Power (the Electricity Commission of NSW), Chairman of the Sydney Symphony Orchestra, director of AFC Asian Cup, Chairman of Events NSW, President of the National Heart Foundation and Chairman of the Pymble Ladies’ College Council. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Conde is Chairman of The McGrath Foundation (since 2013 and director since 2012). He is also President of the Commonwealth Remuneration Tribunal (since 2003), Chairman of Dexus Wholesale Property Fund (DWPF) (since 2020) and Deputy Chairman of Whitehaven Coal Limited (ASX:WHC) (since 2007). Mr Conde is a former director of Dexus Property Group (ASX:DXS) (2009 – 2020). Special responsibilities Mr Conde is Chairman of the Board of Directors. Effective 19 August 2021 he is also a member of the People & Remuneration Committee and is the Chairman of the Governance & Nomination Committee. Mr David P. MAXWELL Experience and expertise M.Tech, FAICD MANAGING DIRECTOR Appointed 12 October 2011 Mr Maxwell is a leading oil and gas industry executive with more than 25 years in senior executive roles with companies such as BG Group, Woodside Energy and Santos. Mr Maxwell has very successfully led many large commercial, marketing and business development projects. Prior to joining Cooper Energy Mr Maxwell worked with the BG Group, where he was responsible for all commercial, exploration, business development, strategy and marketing activities in Australia and led BG Group’s entry into Australia and Asia including a number of material acquisitions. Mr Maxwell has served on a number of industry association boards, government advisory groups and public company boards. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Maxwell is a director of the wholly owned subsidiaries of Cooper Energy Limited. He is also on the board of the Australian Petroleum Production & Exploration Association (since 2018) and the Minerals and Energy Advisory Council (South Australia Government) (since 2019). Special responsibilities Mr Maxwell is Managing Director. He is responsible for the day-to-day leadership of Cooper Energy, and is the leader of the Executive Leadership Team. Mr Maxwell is also Chairman of the HSEC Committee (being a management committee, not a Board committee). Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 16 7 1 COOPER ENERGY Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 Mr Timothy G. BEDNALL Experience and expertise LLB (Hons) INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Appointed 31 March 2020 Mr Bednall is a highly experienced and respected corporate lawyer and law firm manager. He is a partner of King & Wood Mallesons (KWM), where he specialises in mergers and acquisitions, capital markets and corporate governance, representing public company and government clients. Mr Bednall has advised clients in the oil and gas and energy sectors throughout his career. Mr Bednall was the Chairman of the Australian partnership of KWM from January 2010 to December 2012, during which time the merger of King & Wood and Mallesons Stephen Jaques was negotiated and implemented. He was also Managing Partner of M&A and Tax for KWM Australia from 2013 to 2014, and Managing Partner of KWM Europe and Middle East from 2016 to 2017. He was General Counsel of Southcorp Limited (which became the core of Treasury Wine Estates Limited) from 2000 to 2001. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Bednall is a board member of the National Portrait Gallery Foundation (since 2018). He is also a director of Pooling Limited. Special responsibilities Effective 19 August 2021 Mr Bednall is a member of the Audit Committee, the People & Remuneration Committee and the Governance & Nomination Committee. Ms Victoria J. BINNS Experience and expertise B. Eng (Mining – Hons 1), Grad Dip SIA, FAusIMM, GAICD INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Appointed 2 March 2020 Ms Binns has over 35 years’ experience in the global resources and financial services sectors including more than 10 years in executive leadership roles at BHP and 15 years in financial services with Merrill Lynch Australia and Macquarie Equities. During her career at BHP, Ms Binns’ roles included Vice President Minerals Marketing, leadership positions in the metals and coal marketing business, Vice President of Market Analysis and Economics and was a member of the first BHP Global Inclusion and Diversity Council. Prior to joining BHP, Ms Binns held a number of board and senior management roles at Merrill Lynch Australia including Managing Director and Head of Australian Research, Head of Global Mining, Metals and Steel, and Head of Australian Mining Research. She was also co-founder and Chair of Women in Mining and Resources Singapore. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Ms Binns is currently a non-executive director of Evolution Mining (ASX:EVN) (since 2020) and Sims Limited (ASX:SGM) (since 2021). She is also a non-executive director of the Carbon Marketing Institute and a member of the J.P. Morgan Australia & NZ Advisory Council. Special responsibilities Effective 19 August 2021 Ms Binns is the Chairman of the Audit Committee and is a member of the Risk & Sustainability Committee. 7 2 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 17 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Ms Giselle M. COLLINS Experience and expertise B. Ec, CA GAICD INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Appointed 19 August 2021 Ms Collins has broad executive and director experience across finance, treasury and property disciplines. Ms Collins is also active with not-for-profit organisations and has a strong interest in sustainability across many of her involvements. Ms Collins’ executive positions included General Manager Property, Treasury and Tourism of NRMA, Chief Executive Officer, Property and General Manager Finance with the Hannan Group, and Senior Manager, Audit Services with KPMG Switzerland. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Ms Collins is currently non-executive director of Peak Resources Limited (ASX:PEK) (since 2021), trustee director of the Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust (since 2019), non-executive director of Generation Development Group (since 2021), Chairman of Hotel Property Investments Limited (ASX:HPI) (Chairman since July 2022 and director since 2017) and Chairman for Indigenous Business Australia in The Darwin Hotel Pty Limited (since 2014). Ms Collins is a former non-executive director and Chairman of the following companies: Aon Superannuation (2016-2017), The Travelodge Hotel Group (2009- 2013), The Heart Research Institute Limited (2003-2011) as well as a non-executive director of Generation Life (2018 – 2021). Special responsibilities Effective 19 August 2021 Ms Collins is a member of the Audit Committee and the Risk & Sustainability Committee. Ms Elizabeth A. DONAGHEY Experience and expertise B.Sc., M.Sc. INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Appointed 25 June 2018 Ms Donaghey brings over 30 years’ experience in the energy sector including technical, commercial and executive roles in EnergyAustralia, Woodside Energy and BHP Petroleum. Ms Donaghey’s experience includes non-executive director roles at Imdex Ltd (an ASX-listed provider of drilling fluids and downhole instrumentation), St Barbara Ltd (a gold explorer and producer), and the Australian Renewable Energy Agency. She has performed extensive committee roles in these appointments, serving on audit and compliance, risk and audit, technical and regulatory, remuneration and health and safety committees. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Ms Donaghey is currently a non-executive director of the Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO) (since 2017) and a non-executive director of Ampol Limited (ASX: ALD) (since 2021). Special responsibilities Effective 19 August 2021 Ms Donaghey is a member of the Risk & Sustainability Committee, the People & Remuneration Committee and the Governance & Nomination Committee. Mr Hector M. GORDON Experience and expertise B.Sc. (Hons). INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 26 June 2012 – 23 June 2017 NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Appointed 24 June 2017 Mr Gordon is a geologist with over 40 years’ experience in the upstream petroleum industry, primarily in Australia and Southeast Asia. He joined Cooper Energy in 2012, initially as Executive Director – Exploration & Production and subsequently moved to his position as non-executive director in 2017. Mr Gordon was previously Managing Director of Somerton Energy until it was acquired by Cooper Energy in 2012. Previously he was an Executive Director with Beach Energy Limited, where he was employed for more than 16 years. In this time Beach Energy experienced significant growth and Mr Gordon held a number of roles including Exploration Manager, Chief Operating Officer and, ultimately, Chief Executive Officer. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Gordon is a Director of Bass Oil Limited ASX: BAS (since 2014). Special responsibilities Effective 19 August 2021 Mr Gordon is the Chairman of the Risk & Sustainability Committee and a member of the Audit Committee. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 18 7 3 COOPER ENERGY Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Mr Jeffrey W. SCHNEIDER Experience and expertise B.Com INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Appointed 12 October 2011 Mr Schneider has over 30 years of experience in senior management roles in the oil and gas industry, including 24 years with Woodside Energy. He has extensive corporate governance and board experience as both a non-executive director and chairman in resources companies. Current and other directorships in the last 3 years Mr Schneider does not currently hold any other directorships. Special responsibilities Effective 19 August 2021 Mr Schneider is Chairman of the People & Remuneration Committee and a member of the Governance & Nomination Committee. 2. Company secretary Ms Amelia Jalleh B.A., LLB (Hons), LLM was appointed to the position of Company Secretary and General Counsel effective from 9 August 2019. Ms Jalleh brings more than 20 years’ international oil and gas experience in senior corporate, commercial and legal roles. Her experience spans conventional and unconventional projects, asset and portfolio management, and international M&A transactions. Prior to joining Cooper Energy, Ms Jalleh held the position of Director, Business Development Asia-Pacific for Repsol, based in Singapore. Ms Jalleh has worked in Australia, the Middle East, North America and Southeast Asia in roles with Repsol, Talisman Energy, King & Spalding LLP and Santos. She is a Board member of Energy & Resources Law (since 2021). 3. Directors’ meetings The number of Directors’ meetings (including meetings of committees of Directors) and number of meetings attended by each of the Directors during the financial year were: Director Board Meetings Audit Committee Meetings Mr J. Conde Mr D. Maxwell Mr T. Bednall Ms V. Binns^ Ms E. Donaghey Mr H. Gordon^ Mr J. Schneider Ms G. Collins* A 11 11 11 10 11 11 11 11 B 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 10 A - - 5 5 - 5 - 5 B - - 5 5 - 5 - 4 Risk & Sustainability Committee Meetings People & Remuneration Committee Meetings Governance & Nomination Committee Meetings A - - - 3 3 3 - 3 B - - - 3 3 3 - 3 A 4 - 4 - 4 - 4 - B 4 - 4 - 4 - 4 - A 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - B 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - A = Number of meetings attended. B = Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office, or was a member of the Committee, during the year. * Ms G Collins was appointed as Non-Executive Director on 19 August 2021. ^ Ms Binns and Mr Gordon were each members of the Due Diligence Committee for the equity raise announced by the Company on 20 June 2022 in relation to the acquisition of the OGPP. Ms Binns and Mr Gordon both attended 8 of a possible 9 meetings of this Committee. 7 4 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 19 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4. Remuneration Report (audited) Information about the remuneration of the Company’s key management personnel for the financial year ended 30 June 2022 is set out in the Remuneration Report. The Remuneration Report forms part of the Directors’ Report. It has been prepared in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 and has been audited as required by that Act. Remuneration Report Introduction from the Chairman of the People & Remuneration Committee Dear Shareholder, The 2022 financial year has delivered very positive results for the Company after a challenging 2021. This is reflected in the Company’s performance against the key metrics. This Remuneration Report reflects achievements in the 2022 financial year and the associated remuneration outcomes for the key management personnel. We will seek shareholders’ support for the Remuneration Report at the 2022 Annual General Meeting. The report documents the Company’s remuneration framework and guiding principles and illustrates the clear link between the Company’s performance and the remuneration outcomes. The People & Remuneration Committee believes that the FY22 remuneration outcomes are appropriate taking into account the Company’s performance and the employment market generally. Remuneration Report context: 2022 financial year The Company’s performance in the 12 months to 30 June 2022 is reported in the Operating and Financial Review of the Financial Report. This performance and how it compared with the specific targets of the Corporate Scorecard provide the context of the Remuneration Report. In the 2022 financial year, the Company has been very successful in delivering on many of the key imperatives of the business. This is reflected in the Corporate Scorecard. Cooper Energy has achieved industry leading performance in Health and Safety, excellent performance in Environment and Sustainability, strong financial results (in particular, revenue and U-EBITDAX) and has successfully commissioned the Athena Gas Plant on time. The regulatory approvals for BMG abandonment are in place and funding is secured. Gas sales contracts were successfully renegotiated to align with the performance of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant (OGPP), and gas sales into the valuable spot market were increased. Conversely, there were some areas that fell short of target including our reserves replacement, some staff survey results and the timeline for the development of our Otway Basin gas assets (OP3D). The acquisition of the OGPP announced in June 2022, together with the new debt funding and equity capital raising, are major achievements for Cooper Energy. The Managing Director, other key management personnel, staff and our key partners have worked tirelessly to achieve this very pleasing outcome which sets the Company up for our next growth phase. At the time of this report, these positive outcomes are not reflected in the share price, which has remained flat over the 2022 financial year. That said, Cooper Energy’s performance in the second half of the 2022 financial year reflects its ability to address the business imperatives and establishes a positive platform for the 2023 financial year. Remuneration developments The People & Remuneration Committee’s view is that the Company’s remuneration framework is meeting its intended objectives to attract and retain high calibre employees, as well as providing incentives to deliver superior performance and encourage behaviours consistent with the Cooper Energy Values. Consequently, no changes to the remuneration framework were made in the 2022 financial year, and no changes are proposed for the 2023 financial year. Remuneration outcomes Fixed Annual Remuneration: The annual pay review process normally occurs in October each year. In October 2021 and 2020 there were no general increases to base salaries for the Managing Director, the Executive Leadership Team or staff generally except for those who had increased job responsibilities (or the in case of general staff, to adjust pay anomalies). During 2022, the Board agreed to bring forward the 2022 base salary review from 1 October 2022 to 1 July 2022. This decision is specific to this year, and reflects changing market conditions, the Company’s salary movement restraint in the past two years, the tight labour market and cost of living increases. Changes were also made to incorporate increases to the statutory superannuation contribution effective 1 July 2022. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 20 7 5 COOPER ENERGY Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 The executive key management personnel who had been with the Company for the full financial year were included in this salary review with the overall increase being 4.63% (including the statutory change to superannuation). All increases were consistent with benchmarking data within the resources industry (incorporating the hydrocarbon sector). The next general review of base salaries will be 1 October 2023. Short Term Incentive Plan (STIP): In the Remuneration Report last year, I reported that no STIP payments relating to the Corporate Scorecard would be payable as a result of Company performance ending 30 June 2021. STIP payments were made to recognise the individual performance component. The Managing Director, however, declined to accept any STIP payment for 2021 financial year. In contrast, and consistent with the very strong business performance in the 2022 financial year, the Board has assessed the full 2022 financial year Corporate Scorecard result as being 87.5/100. This includes recognition of the successful acquisition of the OGPP and significant equity and debt funding announced on 20 June 2022. The OGPP acquisition required enormous focus, dedication and commitment to achieve the successful outcome. STIP payments relating to 2022 financial year individual performances are provided in section 4.6.3 of this report. Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP): Our remuneration framework is designed also to reward superior performance over the long term and align executive key management personnel performance with creating value for our shareholders. The performance of the share price over the past 2 years has been a concern for all shareholders. During this time the disappointing performance of the OGPP has held the Company back and this has been reflected in financial performance and share price. That there was no LTIP vesting in December 2021 is evidence that we did not deliver long-term superior performance relative to our peers. This remains a key objective. I believe that with the recently completed OGPP acquisition and re-financing, our business has been strengthened to achieve this. Directors Fees: The Board has determined while there is no current plan to increase Directors Fees, they will be reviewed during the 2023 financial year. The 2022 financial year achievements establish the solid foundation that the Managing Director, the Executive Leadership Team and staff generally have worked very hard to achieve. The OGPP acquisition and the associated funding has created the platform to materially grow the value of the Company’s portfolio. I especially thank the Managing Director and the Executive Leadership Team for their resilience and commitment to achieve the superior business outcomes and always to work in a manner that is aligned with the Cooper Energy Values. Yours sincerely Mr Jeffrey Schneider Chairman of the People & Remuneration Committee 7 6 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 21 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Contents 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Key Management Personnel covered in this Report 4.3 Remuneration Governance 4.4 Nature & Structure of Executive KMP Remuneration 4.5 Cooper Energy’s Five-Year Performance and Link to Remuneration 4.6 2022 Executive KMP Performance and Remuneration Outcomes 4.7 Executive KMP Employment Contracts 4.8 2022 Remuneration Outcomes for Executive KMP 4.9 Nature of Non-Executive Director Remuneration 4.1 Introduction Page 77 77 78 79 85 86 89 90 94 This Remuneration Report (Report) details the approach to remuneration frameworks, outcomes and performance for Cooper Energy. The Remuneration Report forms part of the Directors’ Report and provides shareholders with an understanding of the remuneration principles and practices in place for Key Management Personnel (KMP) for the reporting period. 4.2 Key Management Personnel covered in this Report In this Report, KMP are the people who have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group, either directly or indirectly. They are: • the Non-Executive Directors; • the Managing Director; and • the executives on the Executive Leadership Team. The Managing Director and executives on the Executive Leadership Team are referred to in this Report as “Executive KMP”. The following table sets out the KMP of the Group during the reporting period and the period they were KMP: Name Position Non-Executive Directors Mr J. Conde AO Chairman Mr T. Bednall Ms V. Binns Ms G. Collins Ms E. Donaghey Mr H. Gordon Mr J. Schneider Executive KMP Mr D. Maxwell Mr E. Glavas Mr A. Haren Mr M. Jacobsen Ms A. Jalleh Mr I. MacDougall Mr A. Thomas Mr. D Young Non-Executive Director Non-Executive Director Non-Executive Director Non-Executive Director Non-Executive Director Non-Executive Director Managing Director General Manager Commercial & Development General Manager People & Remuneration General Manager Projects & Operations Company Secretary & General Counsel General Manager HSEC & Technical Services General Manager Exploration & Subsurface Chief Financial Officer Former Executive KMP Ms V. Suttell Chief Financial Officer Period as KMP Full Year Full Year Full Year Part Year1 Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year Part Year2 Part Year3 1 Commenced 19 August 2021. 2 Commenced 2 May 2022. 3 Ms Suttell’s resignation was effective 30 September 2021. Mr David Di Blasio was Acting Chief Financial Officer 1 September 2021 to 31 March 2022. His resignation was effective 31 March 2022. He was not eligible for STIP arising from FY22. He was not eligible for LTIP under the Company’s EIP. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 22 7 7 COOPER ENERGY Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.3 Remuneration Governance 4.3.1 Philosophy and objectives The Company is committed to a remuneration philosophy that aligns with its business strategy and encourages superior performance and shareholder returns. Cooper Energy’s approach towards remuneration is aimed at ensuring that an appropriate balance is achieved between: • maximising sustainable growth in shareholder returns; • operational and strategic requirements; and • providing attractive and appropriate remuneration packages. The primary objectives of the Company’s remuneration policy are to: • attract and retain high-calibre employees; • ensure that remuneration is fair and competitive with both peers and competitor employers; • provide significant incentive to deliver superior performance (when compared to peers) against Cooper Energy’s strategy and key business goals without rewarding conduct that is contrary to the Cooper Energy Values or risk appetite; • achieve the most effective returns (employee productivity) for total employee spend; and • ensure remuneration transparency and credibility for all employees and in particular for Executive KMP, with a view to enhancing Cooper Energy’s reputation and standing in the community. Cooper Energy’s policy is to pay Fixed Annual Remuneration (FAR) at the median level compared to resource industry benchmark data and supplement this with “at risk” remuneration to bring total remuneration within the upper quartile when outstanding performance is achieved. 4.3.2 People & Remuneration Committee The People & Remuneration Committee (which, as at the date of this report, is comprised of 4 Non-Executive Directors, all of whom are independent) makes recommendations to the Board about remuneration strategies and policies for the Executive KMP and considers matters related to organisational structure and operating model, company culture and values, diversity, succession for senior executives, and executive development and talent management. The ultimate responsibility for, and power to make company decisions with respect to these matters, remains with the full Board. On an annual basis, the People & Remuneration Committee makes recommendations to the Board about the form of payment and incentives to Executive KMP and the amount. This is done with reference to Company performance and individual performance of the Executive KMP, relevant employment market conditions, current industry practices and independent remuneration benchmark reports. 4.3.3 External remuneration advisers The People & Remuneration Committee may consider advice from external advisors who are engaged by and report directly to the Committee. Such advice will typically cover Non-Executive Director fees, Executive KMP remuneration and advice in relation to equity plans. The Corporations Act 2001 requires companies to disclose specific details regarding the use of remuneration consultants. The mandatory disclosure requirements only apply to those advisors who provide a “remuneration recommendation” as defined in the Corporations Act 2001. The Committee did not receive any remuneration recommendations during the reporting period. 7 8 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 23 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.4 Nature & Structure of Executive KMP Remuneration Executive KMP remuneration during the reporting period consisted of a mix of: • FAR; • STIP participation; • benefits such as accommodation, internet allowance and car parking; and • LTIP (composed of performance rights (PRs) and share appreciation rights (SARs) under the Company’s amended Equity Incentive Plan approved by shareholders at the 2019 AGM (EIP)). It is the Company’s policy that the performance-based (or at-risk) pay forms a significant portion of the Executive KMPs’ total remuneration. The Company aims to achieve an appropriate balance between rewarding operational performance (through the STIP cash reward) and rewarding long-term sustainable performance (through the LTIP). The Company’s remuneration profile for Executive KMP (at Maximum Performance Super Stretch) is as follows: FAR FAR STIP STIP LTIP LTIP M A N A G I N G D I R E C T O R Managing Director 33.33% 33.33% 33.33% Other Executive KMP O T H E R E X E C U T I V E K M P 45.50% 22.70% 31.80% 4.4.1 Remuneration Strategy and Framework - Linking Reward to Performance The remuneration strategy sets the remuneration framework, and drives the design and application of remuneration for the Company, including Executive KMP. The remuneration strategy: • encourages a strong focus on financial and operational performance, and motivates Executive KMP to deliver sustainable business results and returns to the Company’s shareholders over the short and long term; • attracts, motivates and retains appropriately qualified and experienced talent; and • aligns executive and shareholder interests through equity linked plans. The Board believes that remuneration should include a fixed component and at-risk or performance-related components, including both short term and long-term incentives. This remuneration framework is shown in the table following, including how performance outcomes will impact remuneration outcomes for Executive KMP. The Board will continue to review the remuneration framework to ensure it continues to align with the Company’s strategic objectives. No significant changes to the key elements of the remuneration framework were made in FY22, and none are currently planned for FY23. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 24 7 9 COOPER ENERGY Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.4.2 Remuneration Strategy and Framework – Overview - FY22 Performance Conditions Remuneration Strategy/Performance Link Fixed Annual Renumeration Salary and other benefits (including statutory superannuation Key Considerations • Scope of individual’s role • • • Market benchmarking Individual’s level of knowledge, skills and expertise Individual performance Short Term Incentive Plan Annual incentive opportunity delivered in cash based on Company and Individual performance HSEC and Sustainability Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) (up to 25% of Company performance related STIP award) • Safety incident and environment prevention • Community relationships • Sustainability targets – including net zero Production and Financial KPIs (up to 25% of Company performance related STIP award) • Production and Revenue • Underlying EBITDAX Capital Projects KPIs (up to 15% of Company performance related STIP award) • Major projects delivery Growth and Portfolio Management KPIs (up to 15% of Company performance related STIP award) • Reserves and resources • Development project delivery • New gas contracts • Acquisitions and divestments People, Culture and Enablers KPIs (up to 20% of Company performance related STIP award) • Staff engagement and enablement • Funding • Systems and processes, including IT • Relationship management Individual performance KPIs (up to 25% for Managing Director & 30% for the other Executive KMP of Final STIP award) aligned to strategic objectives. FAR is set to attract, retain and motivate the right talent to deliver the strategy and deliver the Company’s financial and operational targets. For executives new to their role, the aim is to set FAR at relatively modest levels compared to their peers and to progressively increase as they gain experience and perform at higher levels. This links fixed remuneration to individual performance. STIP performance conditions are designed to support the financial, operational and strategic direction of the Company (the achievement links to shareholder returns) and are clearly defined and measurable. A large proportion of outcomes are subject to the operational and financial targets of the Company or business unit, depending on the role of the executive to ensure line of sight. Strategy and project targets ensure that continued focus on future opportunities is maintained. Non-financial targets are aligned to core Values (including safety and sustainability) and key strategic and growth objectives. Threshold, Target, Stretch and Super Stretch targets for each measure are set by the Board to ensure that a challenging performance-based incentive is provided. The Board has discretion to adjust STIP outcomes up or down to ensure appropriate individual outcomes and results align with the Cooper Energy Values. Individual performance measures are agreed each year. The measures relate to business objectives, promotion of the Values and identified areas for development. This ensures clear focus on “how we work” i.e. our Values and culture and what we seek to achieve. Long Term Incentive Plan Three-year incentive opportunity delivered through Performance Rights and Share Appreciation Rights LTIP is a mix of PRs and SARs. Maximum LTIP grant is 100% of FAR for Managing Director and 70% of FAR for other Executive KMP. Relative Total Shareholder Return (RTSR) is the only performance condition. RTSR ensures that LTIP can only vest when the Company’s share price performance is at least at the 50th percentile of the peer group. Maximum LTIP vesting can only occur at or above 90th percentile of the peer group. • RTSR performance is where there is sustained superior share price performance of the Company compared to a Peer Group of companies. • Peer Group Companies are 12 ASX-listed companies in the oil and gas sector, with a range of market capitalisation. • SARs by their nature have an absolute total shareholder return requirement. No SAR will vest unless the share price appreciates over the measurement period. Allocation of PRs and SARs upfront encourages executives to ‘behave like shareholders’ from the grant date. The PRs and SARs are restricted and subject to risk of forfeiture at the end of the three-year performance period. The Company believes that encouraging its employees to becomes shareholders is the best way of aligning employee interests with those of the Company’s shareholders. The LTIP also acts as a retention incentive for key talent (due to the three-year vesting period). RTSR is designed to encourage executives to focus on the key performance drivers which underpin sustainable growth in shareholder value. The RTSR performance condition is designed to ensure vesting can only occur where shareholders have enjoyed superior share price performance compared to the peer group shareholders. SARs only have value when there is an increase in the Company’s share price. In general, the Company’s vesting hurdles are intended to be tougher than our industry peers. Total Remuneration: The combination of these elements is designed to attract, retain and motivate appropriately qualified and experienced individuals, encourage a strong focus on performance, support the delivery of outstanding returns to shareholders and align executive and stakeholder interests through share ownership. 8 0 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.4.3 Fixed Annual Remuneration (FAR) FAR includes base salary (paid in cash) and statutory superannuation. Executives are paid FAR which is competitive in the markets in which the Company operates and is consistent with the responsibilities, accountabilities and complexities of the respective roles. The Company benchmarks Executive KMP FAR against resource industry market surveys (and, in particular, oil and gas companies) which are published annually. Additionally, the pay levels of Executive KMP positions in the Company may be benchmarked against national market executive remuneration surveys. It is the Company’s policy to position itself at the median level of the market when benchmarking FAR. 4.4.4 Short Term Incentive Plan (STIP) - Overview The STIP is an annual incentive opportunity delivered in cash based on a mix of Company and individual performance. The individual measures are a mixture of business unit and employee-specific goals. The FY22 Company performance measures in the Company’s scorecard and weightings are as follows: Performance Measures Rationale • Health • Safety (Lost Time Injury, Total Recordable Incident Frequency Rate) • Environment (reportable environmental incidents) Targeting: • Industry leading HSEC performance • HSE processes efficient (cost & time), easily understood • Cooper Energy team clearly engaged & continually improving • Leading emissions management, clear sustainability positioning and policy • Community (strategy, grievance • Valued community member, creating opportunities management) • Sustainability performance, reporting and initiatives • Production (MMboe) • Revenue (A$ million) • U-EBITDAX (A$ million) • Cash margin (A$/boe; excludes DD&A) Targeting: • Growing value by increasing production, revenue & margin from existing assets ) % 5 2 ( ) % 5 2 ( y t i l i i b a n a t s u S l i a c n a n F & i & C E S H n o i t c u d o r P l a t i p a C j t c e o r P ) % 5 1 ( s • Schedule • Cost • Project delivery quality Targeting: • Major capital projects delivered per scope, within schedule and budget, with appropriate contingency included • Consistent successful major project delivery & h t w o r G o i l o f t r o P t n e m e g a n a M ) % 5 1 ( & e r u t l u C l , e p o e P l s r e b a n E ) % 0 2 ( • Reserves (MMboe) • Resources (MMboe) • New gas term contracts • Acquisitions & divestments • Portfolio management to reflect a growing business Targeting: • Adding Reserves, Contingent Resources and Prospective Resources • Development projects adding material economic value • Term gas contracts that underpin new business and add value • Optimising value through portfolio management, acquisitions and divestment • Leveraging competitive strengths • Employee engagement and enablement • Cost management • Funding • Systems, processes and risk management Targeting: • Working as “One team” across the Company • Applying the Cooper Energy Values on all activities • Tight cost management, accurate forecasting • Funding that is fit for purpose, creating shareholder value and optimised • Key stakeholder relationships • Efficient, cost-effective systems and processes (incl IT) helping to make jobs easier • Stakeholder relationships creating value Please note as follows: “HSEC” means Health Safety Environment & Community “MMboe” means Million barrels of oil equivalent “GJ” means Gigajoule “DD&A” means Depreciation, Depletion & Amortisation Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 26 8 1 COOPER ENERGY Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 The key features of the STIP for FY22 are as follows: STIP FY22 Plan Features Details What is the purpose of the STIP? The STIP is designed to motivate and reward Executive KMP for their contribution to the annual performance of the Company. How does the STIP align with the interests of Cooper Energy’s shareholders? The STIP is aligned to shareholder interests by encouraging Executive KMP to achieve operational and business milestones in a balanced and sustainable manner whilst growing asset and total company value. What is the vehicle of the STIP award? The STIP award is delivered in the form of a cash payment, usually in October. What is the maximum award opportunity (% of Fixed Remuneration)? Managing Director 100% Other Executive KMP 50% What is the performance period? Each year, the Board reviews and approves the performance criteria for the year ahead by approving a Company scorecard and individual performance contracts are agreed with each Executive KMP. The Company’s STIP operates over a 12-month performance period from 1 July to 30 June. The measurement of Company performance is based on the achievement of KPIs set out in a Company scorecard. See section 4.6.2 for the Company scorecard measures used for FY22. The KPIs focus on the core elements the Board believes are needed to successfully deliver the Company strategy and maximise sustainable shareholder returns. For each KPI in the scorecard, a base or threshold performance level is established as well as a Target, Stretch and Super Stretch (i.e. maximum). Personal performance measures are agreed between each Executive KMP and Cooper Energy each year. The relative weighting of Company scorecard and individual performance is as follows: How are the performance measures determined and what are their relative weightings? Managing Director – 75% Company: 25% individual Executives – 70% Company: 30% individual Performance measures are challenging, and maximum award opportunities are only achieved by outstanding performance. 50% of the maximum award opportunity will be awarded if the Company meets target level performance. Target level KPIs are set at a challenging and achievable level of performance (and not at the base level of performance). 0% STIP will be awarded for base level achievement. 0% STIP will be awarded if during any measurement period the Company sustains a fatality or major environmental incident. Irrespective of the scorecard outcome, payment of any STIP is entirely at the discretion of the Board. What elements are included in the individual’s personal performance measures? Individual performance measures are agreed each year. The individual measures relate to business unit objectives, promotion of Company Values and identified areas for development. This ensures a clear focus on “how we work” i.e. our Values and culture, as well as what we seek to achieve. 8 2 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 27 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.4.5 Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) - Overview In the reporting period, the LTIP involved grants of PRs and SARs under the EIP. The key features of the grants made in the 2022 financial year (granted December 2021) are set out in the following table: FY22 LTIP Plan Feature Details What is the purpose of the LTIP? The Company believes that encouraging its employees, including Executive KMP, to become shareholders is the best way of aligning their interests with those of the Company’s shareholders. Having a LTIP is also intended to be a retention incentive (with a vesting period of at least three years before securities under the plan are available to employees). How is the LTIP aligned to shareholder interests? Employees only benefit from the LTIP when there is sustained superior share price performance of the Company, including when compared to relevant peer group companies. This aligns the LTIP with the interests of shareholders. What is the vehicle of the LTIP? During the reporting period, the LTIP involved grants of 50% PRs and 50% SARs. A PR is a right to acquire one fully paid share in the Company provided a specified hurdle is met. SARs are rights to acquire shares in the Company to the value of the difference in the Company share price between the grant date and vesting date. What is the maximum annual LTIP grant (% of Fixed Remuneration)? Managing Director 100% Executive KMP 70% What is the LTIP performance period? What are the performance measures? The performance period is three years. Grants in years prior to the 2019 financial year allowed for re-testing 12 months following the end of the performance period. A re-test was considered appropriate because the Company’s growth had been dependent on development of projects that have generally taken greater than three years from conception to start-up. Given the growth of the Company, including its development activities, the Company will no longer be reliant on single projects. As a consequence, the Board determined that re-testing would not form part of the terms of the Incentives for future grants. 100% of the grant (both PRs and SARs) is subject to a RTSR performance measure. RTSR is a common long-term incentive measure across ASX-listed companies and is aligned with shareholder returns. Relative measures ensure that maximum incentives are only achieved if Cooper Energy’s performance exceeds that of its peers and therefore supports competitive returns against other comparable organisations. In addition to the RTSR performance measure set by the Board, SARs by their nature also have a natural absolute total shareholder return measure. No SARs will be exercisable unless the share price appreciates over the measurement period. The level of vesting will be determined based on the ranking against the comparator group of companies in accordance with the following schedule: What is the vesting schedule? - - - - below the 50th percentile no rights vest; at the 50th percentile 30% of the rights vest; between the 50th percentile and 90th percentile pro rata vesting; and at the 90th percentile or above, 100% of the rights will vest. The vesting schedule reflects the Board’s requirement that performance measures are challenging, and maximum award opportunities are only achieved by outstanding performance. Which companies make up the Relative Total Shareholder Return peer group? The RTSR of the Company is measured as a percentile ranking compared to the following comparator Group of 12 listed entities: Woodside Energy Group; Santos Limited; Beach Energy Limited; Senex Energy Limited (subsequently delisted); Karoon Gas Australia Limited; Central Petroleum Limited; Buru Energy Limited; Carnarvon Petroleum Limited; Strike Energy Limited; Warrego Energy Limited; Tamboran Resources Limited; Galilee Energy Limited. The peer group was based on a group of ASX-listed companies in the oil and gas sector, with a range of market capitalisation. This group will be reviewed in FY23 given recent mergers. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 28 8 3 COOPER ENERGY Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 FY22 LTIP Plan Feature Details What happens on cessation of employment? Generally, if an employee ceases employment prior to the vesting date (e.g. to take a position with another company), they will forfeit all awards. In the case of “qualifying leavers” as defined (examples of which include redundancy, retirement or incapacity) awards may be retained unless the Board determines otherwise. The Board also has a discretion to determine that some or all awards may be retained upon cessation of employment. What happens if there is a change of control? In the event of a change of control, unless the Board determines otherwise, pro-rata vesting will occur on the basis of the proportion of the relevant performance period that has elapsed. Who can participate in the LTIP? Eligibility is generally restricted to Executive KMP. Will the Company make any changes to the LTIP for the grant to be made in the 2023 financial year? It is not anticipated that the general structure of the LTIP will change for grants made in FY23. In FY21, a review was undertaken which included the appropriateness of RTSR being the sole measure for LTIP vesting. It was determined that RTSR remained a common performance measure within the oil and gas sector and an appropriate measure as the Company transitions from development to gas production. As part of this review, it was also acknowledged that SARs by their nature, have a natural Absolute Total Shareholder Return measure whereby no SARs will be exercisable unless the share price appreciates over the measurement period. The RTSR peer group is reviewed prior to each grant to reflect changes including merger and acquisitions within the group. The peer group in FY23 will remain based on a group of ASX- listed companies in the oil and gas sector, with a range of market capitalisation. 8 4 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 29 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.5 Cooper Energy’s Five-Year Performance and Link to Remuneration The following graphs illustrate the five-year performance and links to the remuneration strategy and framework: Total Recordable Incident Frequency Rate (events per hours worked, where a lower value is better) 4.07 FY18 0.00 FY19 6.92 3.53 FY20 FY21 0.00 FY22 Sales Revenue ($ million) 67.5 75.5 78.1 205.4 131.7 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 Links directly to Company STIP reward outcome as a HSEC & Sustainability KPI. Links directly to Company STIP reward outcome as a Production & Financial KPI. Annual Production (MMboe) Proved & Probable Reserves (MMboe) 1.49 1.31 1.56 2.63 3.31 52.4 52.7 49.9 47.1 39.5 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 Links directly to Company STIP reward outcomes as a Production & Financial KPI. Links directly to Company STIP reward outcome as a Growth & Portfolio Management KPI. Financial – Underlying Profit After Tax ($ million) Financial – Underlying EBITDAX ($ million) 9.8 13.3 14.4 (6.6) (25.9) 32.6 32.9 29.6 30.0 80.7 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 Links directly to Company STIP reward outcome as a Production & Financial KPI. Links directly to Company STIP reward outcome as a Production & Financial KPI. Financial – Total Shareholder Return (%) Share Price – As at 30 June ($ per share) 40.3 6.0 FY18 FY19 (30.6) FY20 (30.7) FY21 (5.8) FY22 0.39 0.54 0.38 0.26 0.25 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 Links directly to Company LTIP reward outcome by increasing shareholder value. Links directly to Company LTIP reward outcome by increasing shareholder value compared to peers. Market Capitalisation - As at 30 June ($ million) 875.6 616.4 610.0 583.1 424.1 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 Links directly to Company LTIP reward outcome by increasing shareholder value compared to peers. In FY22, and in the past 5 years, dividends were not paid by the Company to its shareholders, nor was there a return of capital to shareholders, consistent with the growth reinvestment objectives of the Company. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 30 8 5 COOPER ENERGY Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.6 2022 Executive KMP Performance and Remuneration Outcomes 4.6.1 Fixed Annual Remuneration Outcome Following a review by the Board at the end of FY22, it was determined that base salary increases would be applied to the Managing Director and all Executive KMP who had worked the Full Year. It was determined that the increases be effective 1 July 2022 (normally increases apply from 1 October each year). The decision to bring salary increases forward in 2022 (intended to revert to 1 October in 2023) was a result of the prevailing market conditions including strong competition in the labour market. The Board also recognised that there had been no increase to base salaries since October 2019 for the Managing Director or Executive KMP except for members who have had increased job responsibilities. FAR has also been adjusted as a consequence of increases to statutory superannuation contribution effective 1 July 2022. This has been applied to the Managing Director and all Executive KMP. All increases applied from 1 July 2022 are consistent with benchmarking data within the resources industry and in particular the oil and gas sector. The overall increase to FAR (including base salary and statutory superannuation) for all Executive KMP was 4.63%. The increase to FAR for the Managing Director was 4.05%. 4.6.2 STIP Performance Outcomes – Company Results There was a major improvement in the Company scorecard results in FY22 with many of the stated imperatives achieved at the Stretch and close to Super Stretch levels. The Board determined that the acquisition of the OGPP and the associated debt and equity funding were significant achievement milestones which will have a positive impact on most facets of the business. The acquisition was announced to the ASX on 20 June 2022. The Board determined a FY22 scorecard assessment result of 87.5/100 (87.5%). Performance measure (weighting%) HSEC (25%) Performance measure outcome Result • LTIs = 0 (in FY22) • TRIFR = 0.00 @ 30 June 2022 • Process Safety = Zero Process Safety Events classified as tier 1 or 2 • Environment = Zero reportable or notifiable incidents. BMG EP & Well Operations Management Plan (WOMP) approved • Sustainability – emissions offset is industry leading and new projects being reviewed Threshold Target Stretch Super Stretch Production & Financials (25%) • Production: 3.3 MMboe • Revenue: $205.4 MM increased spot sales & prices • U-EBITDAX: $80.7 MM • Cash Margin: $29.85/boe • Net G&A: $14.8 MM • Athena Gas Project – completed by mid-Dec 21. Optimisation ongoing Capital Projects (15%) • BMG abandonment – approved to proceed June 2022 and aligned with NOPSEMA notices (wells end CY23) • OP3D – revised development around Annie only. Way forward being developed Growth & Portfolio Management (15%) People, Culture & Enablers (20%) • OGPP acquisition • Reserves – net reduction. Bangalee oil discovery • Contingent Resources – increase by 9% • Exploration – Otway prospects hi-graded. VIC/P80 granted • Gas contracts – amended AGL GSA for lower OGPP rates added value • M&A – non PEL92 Cooper Basin permits divestment agreed. • People – Staff Survey results- Engagement dropped from FY21. Enablement improved • Funding – re-sculpted existing facility and agreed much larger $400MM facility + $120MM accordion facility. $244 MM equity raise • Cooper Energy Management System delivered. 85% ISO compliant (internal review) • IT – FY22 improvement plan implemented • Relationships – multiple regulatory approvals received consistent with plans. Threshold Target Stretch Super Stretch Threshold Target Stretch Super Stretch Threshold Target Stretch Super Stretch Threshold Target Stretch Super Stretch FY22 performance 87.50 / 100 8 6 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 31 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.6.3 STIP performance outcomes – Individual Results The outcome of Company scorecard performance (87.5%) and individual Executive KMP has resulted in the following STIP payments to the Executive KMP associated with the year ending 30 June 2022: Short Term Incentive (STI) for the year ended 30 June 2022 STI target % of Fixed Annual Remuneration STI maximum % of Fixed Annual Remuneration Executive KMP Mr D. Maxwell Mr E. Glavas Mr A. Haren Mr M. Jacobsen Ms A. Jalleh Mr I. MacDougall Mr A. Thomas Mr D. Young1 Former Executive KMP Ms V. Suttell2 50% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 100% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% Cash STI $ $818,310 $175,552 $122,336 $194,110 $184,781 $189,946 $190,519 - - % earned of maximum STI opportunity % forfeited of maximum STI opportunity 89.25% 82.25% 80.75% 82.25% 91.25% 82.25% 80.75% - - 10.75% 17.75% 19.25% 17.75% 8.75% 17.75% 19.25% - - 1 Mr Young commenced as an Executive KMP on 2 May 2022 and was not eligible for STIP arising from FY22. 2 Ms Suttell ceased to be an Executive KMP on 30 September 2021. Managing Director Individual Performance The Managing Director’s individual performance accounted for 25% of his STIP payment. Mr Maxwell’s FY22 individual performance measures, weighting and outcomes are described below. The Board assessed the Managing Director’s individual performance as 94.50% resulting in receiving 23.63% out of the possible 25% for individual performance. Individual FY22 Performance Measures Assets and Projects (30% weighting) Funding, Stakeholders and Sustainability (20% weighting) People, Culture and Enablers (10% weighting) Health, Safety, Environment, Community (HSEC) (20% weighting) Company Values (20% weighting) FY22 Outcome Performance Outcomes Threshold Threshold Target Target Maximum Maximum Threshold Threshold Target Target Maximum Maximum Threshold Threshold Target Target Maximum Maximum • Commercial and technical solution for OGPP • Safe delivery of Athena Gas Plant upgrade • OP3D development • BMG decommissioning project supported and funded • Funding plans for acquisition, existing business, abandonment, and growth projects • External relationships maintained and grown to support business activities • Support for Company performance and strategy (including Climate Action Policy) • Company activities aligned to agreed strategy and key business targets • Organization including executive management, fit for purpose and talent management in place • Urgency and energy in place to deliver on FY22 scorecard Threshold Threshold Target Target Maximum Maximum • HSEC discipline is embedded in all operational and Threshold Threshold Target Target Maximum Maximum business activities • HSEC supported by efficient and effective policies and standards • Cooper Energy Values instilled throughout the business • Behaviours inconsistent with Values called out • Clear and transparent communications in place • Staff and contract personnel collaborating consistent with ‘one team’ ethos • Strong leadership of Executive Leadership Team and team development Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 32 8 7 COOPER ENERGY Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 When the Company Results are added to the Individual Results, Mr Maxwell was awarded 89.25% of his maximum STIP payment for FY22. The full calculation is as follows: Mr D Maxwell Maximum Eligibility % FAR FY22 Result FY22 Outcome Corporate scorecard Individual performance FY22 STIP outcome as % of maximum 75% 25% 100% 87.50% 94.50% 65.63% 23.63% 89.25% Other Executive Key Management Personnel Individual Performance STIP for other Executive KPMP has a 70% weighting on the corporate scorecard and 30% individual performance weighting. Commentary on individual performance and FY22 STIP calculations follow: Mr E Glavas Mr A Haren • HSEC result at super stretch, company values reinforced • Lead role in successful OGPP acquisition • Acting Investor Relations responsibility in H2 FY22 • New gas contracts unlocked increased value • OP3D development activity slower than plan • HSEC result at super stretch, company values reinforced • People & Remuneration plan established and delivered • New performance structure in place • People processes and reporting improvement above target • Talent management plans established Corporate scorecard Individual performance FY22 STIP outcome as % of maximum 87.50% 70.00% 82.25% Corporate scorecard Individual performance FY22 STIP outcome as % of maximum 87.50% 65.00% 80.75% 82.25% 80.75% Mr M Jacobsen Ms A Jalleh • HSEC result at super stretch, company values reinforced • Athena Gas Plant upgrade within schedule • Lead technical role in OGPP acquisition • BMG decommissioning project approved and funded • Operational governance improving performance • HSEC result at super stretch, company values reinforced • Lead role in OGPP acquisition, legal and commercial • Legal, governance and Company Secretary to high standard • Insurance and risk management targets exceeded Corporate scorecard Individual performance FY22 STIP outcome as % of maximum 87.50% 70.00% 82.25% Corporate scorecard Individual performance FY22 STIP outcome as % of maximum 87.50% 100.00% 91.25% 82.25% 91.25% Mr I MacDougall Mr A Thomas • HSEC result at super stretch, company values reinforced • Net zero certification delivered • Delivering sustainability initiatives • Engineering systems enabling new business e.g. OGPP • Strong environment performance and regulatory feedback • HSEC result at super stretch, company values reinforced • Increased 2C and Prospective Resources offset by 2P decline • High graded Otway prospects • New permit with key prospectivity added Corporate scorecard Individual performance FY22 STIP outcome as % of maximum 87.50% 70.00% 82.25% Corporate scorecard Individual performance FY22 STIP outcome as % of maximum 87.50% 65.00% 80.75% 82.25% 80.75% 8 8 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 33 ANNUAL REPORT 202289.25% Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.6.4 LTIP Outcome The Company’s RTSR compared to the peer group is set out below for the LTIP grant that vested in December 2021. The base for the graph is December 2018, being the grant date of PRs and SARs that were made under the Company’s EIP. The terms of the EIP are set out in section 4.4.5. Share Price Performance of Cooper Energy Limited Vs Applicable Peer Group 12 December 2018 to 11 December 2021 Cooper Energy Limited The vesting of the award in December 2021 was impacted by the performance of the Company’s share price against its peers over the measurement period. Over the three-year measurement period from 12 December 2018 to 11 December 2021, Cooper Energy’s total shareholder return was -38% and it achieved a RTSR percentile rank of 11%. This resulted in a vesting outcome of 0% of all performance rights and SARs that were granted in December 2018. The LTIP grant from 12 December 2018 is subject to re-testing on 12 December 2022. This will be the final re-testing under the LTIP. In FY22, LTIP grants from 8 December 2017 were re-tested in December 2021. However, the percentile rank was below the 50th percentile and therefore no shares vested as a result of this re-testing. 4.7 Executive KMP Employment Contracts Each Executive KMP has an ongoing employment contract. All Executive KMP have termination benefits that are within the allowed limit in the Corporations Act 2001 without shareholder approval. Contracts include the treatment of entitlements on termination in the event of resignation, with notice or for cause. The entitlements upon termination of the Managing Director and other Executive KMPs have not changed between FY21 and FY22. Key terms for each Executive KMP are set out below: Executive KMP Notice by Cooper Energy Notice by Executive KMP Indemnity Agreement Treatment on Termination by Cooper Energy David Maxwell 12 months 6 months Other Executive KMP 6 months 3 months Company provides Indemnity Agreement, Directors and Officers indemnity insurance and access to Company records. Company provides Indemnity Agreement, Directors and Officers indemnity insurance and access to Company records. Where the Managing Director is not employed for the full period of notice a payment in lieu may be made. A payment in lieu of notice is based on Fixed Remuneration (base salary and superannuation). Upon termination, superannuation is not paid on accrued annual leave or long service leave. Unused personal leave is not paid out and is forfeited. Where an Executive KMP is not employed for the full period of notice a payment in lieu may be made. A payment in lieu of notice is based on Fixed Remuneration (base salary and superannuation). Upon termination, superannuation is not paid on accrued annual leave or long service leave. Unused personal leave is not paid out and is forfeited. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 34 8 9 COOPER ENERGY Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.8 2022 Remuneration Outcomes for Executive KMP 4.8.1 Remuneration Realised by Executive KMP in 2022 and 2021 (not audited) The Company believes that reporting remuneration realised by Executive KMP is useful to shareholders. It provides clear and transparent disclosure of remuneration provided by the Company. The tables set out below show amounts paid to Executive KMP and the cash value of equity awards which vested during the reporting period. This information is non-IFRS and is in addition to and different from the disclosures required by the Corporations Act 2001 and Accounting Standards in the rest of the Remuneration Report and the tables in sections 4.8.2 and 4.9.3. The information in this section 4.8.1 is not audited. The total benefits delivered during the reporting period and set out in the table below comprise the following elements: • FAR is base salary and superannuation (statutory and salary sacrifice). • STIP cash payment made in October each year. The STIP paid in October 2021 (FY22) is included in the 2022 figure. The STIP paid in October 2020 (FY2021) is included in the 2021 figure. • LTIP realised based on the market value of PRs and SARs that vested in December 2020 and 2021 (granted in December 2017 and 2018 respectively). • “Other” is the value of benefits including fringe benefits tax on accommodation, car parking and other benefits. In the case of Mr Young, it includes a sign on bonus and relocation reimbursement. In the case of Ms Suttell, it includes termination payments. Executive KMP Mr D. Maxwell Mr E. Glavas Mr A. Haren1 Mr M. Jacobsen Ms A. Jalleh Mr I. MacDougall Mr A. Thomas Mr D. Young2 Former Executive KMP Ms V. Suttell3 Year 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 FAR $ STIP $ LTIP $ Other $ Total $ 916,874 - - 915,000 439,200 347,704 453,761 36,497 - 425,000 98,175 95,075 301,469 134,019 469,468 12,526 - 35,535 - - - 460,000 102,293 106,484 401,719 390,000 461,874 47,678 87,210 35,535 - - - 460,000 98,325 106,484 471,874 40,361 - 470,000 108,570 106,484 86,667 - - - 124,590 41,220 - - - 67,523 29,231 6,284 6,011 1,750 196 476 508 6,284 6,011 6,284 6,011 6,284 6,011 90,742 - 984,397 1,731,135 496,542 624,261 315,745 134,215 505,479 669,285 455,681 483,221 503,693 670,820 518,519 691,065 177,409 - 28,074 193,884 480,000 110,880 103,948 6,011 700,839 1 Mr Haren commenced as an Executive KMP on 18 January 2021 and his entitlements for 2021 are prorated. 2 Mr Young commenced as an Executive KMP on 2 May 2022 and his FAR entitlement for 2022 are prorated. 3 Ms Suttell ceased to be an Executive KMP on 30 September 2021 and her entitlements for 2022 are prorated. 9 0 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 35 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.8.2 Table of Executive KMP Statutory Remuneration Disclosure for 2022 and 2021 financial years Benefits Short-term Long-term Post- Employmentc Share Based Remuneration e Base salary STIP a Other Short- term Benefits b Long Service Leave Superannuatio n d LTIP Total Executive KMP $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Mr D. Maxwell 2022 893,306 818,310 67,523 23,438 23,568 782,134 2,608,279 2021 893,306 - 29,231 23,293 21,694 739,698 1,707,222 Mr E. Glavas 2022 430,193 175,552 6,284 10,582 23,568 254,108 900,287 2021 403,306 36,497 6,011 10,653 21,694 233,449 711,610 Mr A. Harenf 2022 277,901 122,336 1,750 2021 123,367 12,526 Mr M. Jacobsen 2022 445,900 194,110 2021 438,306 35,535 Ms A. Jalleh 2022 378,151 184,781 2021 368,306 47,678 196 476 508 6,284 6,011 - - 23,568 41,774 467,329 10,652 - 146,741 13,942 23,568 276,963 954,959 (15,211) 21,694 255,246 736,078 - - 23,568 205,393 798,177 21,694 116,690 560,379 Mr I. MacDougall 2022 438,306 189,946 6,284 11,499 23,568 275,567 945,170 2021 438,306 35,535 6,011 11,601 21,694 255,246 768,393 Mr A. Thomas 2022 448,306 190,519 6,284 11,762 23,568 281,443 961,882 2021 448,306 40,361 6,011 11,618 21,694 259,730 787,720 Mr D. Youngg 2022 2021 82,739 - Former Executive KMP Ms V. Suttellh 2022 114,576 - - - 90,742 - - - 3,928 - - - 177,409 - 1,998 (48,282) 10,014 (166,612) (88,306) 2021 458,306 41,220 6,011 12,591 21,694 263,153 802,975 Refer to 4.6.3 for STIP amount earned in FY22 which will be paid in FY23. a) b) Other short-term benefits include fringe benefits on accommodation, car parking and other benefits. In the case of Mr Young, it includes a sign on bonus and relocation reimbursement. Other short term benefits such as short-term compensated absences, short-term cash profit-sharing and other bonuses are not applicable to Executive KMP in FY22. Superannuation is the only applicable post-employment benefit ie. no pension or similar benefits for Executive KMP. c) d) Superannuation includes the amounts required to be contributed by the Company and does not include amounts salary sacrificed. e) In accordance with the requirements of the Accounting Standards, remuneration includes a proportion of the value of the equity-linked compensation determined as at the grant date of the PRs and progressively expensed over the vesting period. The amount allocated as remuneration is not relative to or indicative of the actual benefit (if any) that may ultimately be realised should the equity instruments vest. The value of the PRs was determined in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments and is discussed in Section 4.8.3 below and in more detail in Note 27 of the Notes to the Financial Statements. f) Mr Haren commenced as an Executive KMP on 18 January 2021 and his entitlements for 2021 are prorated. g) Mr Young commenced as an Executive KMP on 2 May 2022 and his entitlements for 2022 are prorated. h) Ms Suttell ceased to be an Executive KMP on 30 September 2021 and her entitlements for 2022 are prorated. No cash-settled share-based payment transactions or other forms of share-based payment compensation (including hybrids) were made by the Company. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 36 9 1 COOPER ENERGY Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.8.3 Performance Rights and Share Appreciation Rights accounting for the reporting period. The value of the PRs and SARs issued under the EIP is recognised as Share Based Payments in the Company’s statement of comprehensive income and amortised over the vesting period. PRs and SARs were granted under the EIP on 9 December 2021. The PRs and SARs were granted for no consideration and the employee received no cash benefit at the time of receiving the rights. The cash benefit will be received by the employee following the sale of the resultant shares, which can only be achieved after the rights have been vested and the shares are issued. PRs and SARs granted under the EIP were valued by an independent consultant who applied the Monte Carlo simulation model to determine the probability of achievement of the RTSR against performance conditions. The value of PRs and SARs shown in the tables below are the accounting fair values for grants in the reporting period: Performance Rights (Equity Incentive Plan) Share Appreciation Rights (Equity Incentive Plan) No. of rights granted during period Fair value of rights at grant date No. of rights vested during period % of rights vested to 30 June 2022 No. of rights granted during period Fair value of rights at grant date No. of rights vested during period % of rights vested to 30 June 2022 Directors Mr D. Maxwell 2,081,911 385,154 Executive KMP Mr E. Glavas 678,500 125,523 Mr A. Haren 481,607 89,097 Mr M. Jacobsen 750,227 138,792 Ms A. Jalleh 643,732 119,090 Mr I. MacDougall 734,131 135,814 Mr A. Thomas 750,026 138,755 Mr D. Young1 Former Executive KMP Ms V. Suttell2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 32% 6,549,098 543,575 28% 2,134,369 177,153 0% 1,515,000 125,745 8% 2,360,000 195,880 0% 2,025,000 168,075 31% 2,309,369 191,678 32% 2,359,369 195,828 - 11% - - - - - - - - - - - - 34% 30% 0% 9% 0% 34% 34% - - 13% 1 Mr Young commenced as an Executive KMP on 2 May 2022. 2 Ms Suttell ceased to be an Executive KMP on 30 September 2021. The vesting date of the PRs granted on 9 December 2021 is 9 December 2024. The fair value of these rights is $0.185 per right and the share price on grant date was $0.27. The performance period for these PRs commenced on 9 December 2021. The vesting date of the SARs granted on 9 December 2021 is 9 December 2024. The fair value of these rights is $0.083 per right and the share price on grant date was $0.27. The performance period for these SARs commenced on 9 December 2021. 9 2 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 37 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.8.4 Movement in Incentive Rights The movement during the reporting period in the number of PRs granted but not exercisable over ordinary shares in Cooper Energy held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each Executive KMP, including their related parties, is as follows: Performance Rights (Equity Incentive Plan) Held at 1 July 2021 Granted Lapsed Vested & Exercised Held at 30 June 2022 3,987,257 2,081,911 939,798 1,244,404 678,500 256,976 - 1,362,281 619,377 1,362,281 1,384,522 - 481,607 750,227 643,732 734,131 750,026 - - 287,813 - 287,813 287,813 - 1,054,509 - - - - - - - - - 5,129,370 1,665,928 481,607 1,824,695 1,263,109 1,808,599 1,846,735 - 344,638 Former Executive KMP Ms V. Suttell 1,399,147 1 Mr Haren commenced as an Executive KMP on 18 January 2021. 2 Mr Young commenced as an Executive KMP on 2 May 2022. SARs represent the right to receive a quantity of shares based on an amount equal to the difference in share price at grant date and test date. The movement during the reporting period in the number of SARs granted but not exercisable over ordinary shares in Cooper Energy held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each Executive KMP, including their related parties, is as follows: Share Appreciation Rights (Equity Incentive Plan) Held at 1 July 2021 Granted Lapsed Vested & Exercised Held at 30 June 2022 11,899,596 6,549,098 2,360,310 3,737,677 2,134,369 645,397 - 1,515,000 4,085,367 2,360,000 722,845 2,049,680 2,025,000 4,085,367 2,309,369 4,155,427 2,359,369 - - 722,845 722,845 - 3,267,574 - - - - - - - - - - - 16,088,384 5,226,649 1,515,000 5,722,522 4,074,680 5,671,891 5,791,951 - 938,617 Former Executive KMP Ms V. Suttell 4,206,191 1 Mr Haren commenced as an Executive KMP on 18 January 2021. 2 Mr Young commenced as an Executive KMP on 2 May 2022. Directors Mr D. Maxwell Executive KMP Mr E. Glavas Mr A. Haren1 Mr M. Jacobsen Ms A. Jalleh Mr I. MacDougall Mr A. Thomas Mr D. Young2 Directors Mr D. Maxwell Executive KMP Mr E. Glavas Mr A. Haren1 Mr M. Jacobsen Ms A. Jalleh Mr I. MacDougall Mr A. Thomas Mr D. Young2 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 38 9 3 COOPER ENERGY Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.9 Nature of Non-Executive Director remuneration Non-Executive Directors are remunerated solely by way of fees and statutory superannuation. Their remuneration is reviewed annually to ensure that the fees reflect their responsibilities and the demands placed on them. Non-Executive Directors do not receive any performance-related remuneration. 4.9.1 Non-Executive Director Fee Structure The maximum aggregate remuneration pool for Non-Executive Directors, as approved by shareholders at the Company’s 2018 Annual General Meeting, is $1.25 million. The Non-Executive Directors’ fee structure for the reporting period was as follows: Role Chairman* Member Board Audit Committee $240,000 $115,000 $20,000 $10,000 Risk & Sustainability Committee $20,000 $10,000 People & Remuneration Committee $20,000 $10,000 Governance & Nomination Committee $0 $10,000 *Where the Chairman of the Board is a member of a committee, he will not receive any additional committee fees. Remuneration paid to the Non-Executive Directors for the reporting period and for the previous reporting period is shown in the table in Section 4.9.3. The Company has entered into written letters of appointment with its Non-Executive Directors. The term of the appointment of a Non-Executive Director is determined in accordance with the Company’s Constitution and is subject to the provisions of the Constitution dealing with retirement, re-election and removal of Non-Executive Directors. The Constitution provides that all Non-Executive Directors of the Company are subject to re-election by shareholders by rotation every three years. The Company has entered into indemnity, insurance and access agreements with each of the Non-Executive Directors under which the Company will, on the terms set out in the agreement, provide an indemnity, maintain an appropriate level of Directors’ and Officers’ indemnity insurance and provide access to Company records. Note that Ms Giselle Collins was appointed to the Board as a Non-Executive Director, effective 19 August 2021 (confirmed by shareholders at the Company 2021 AGM). 4.9.2 Directors & Executives movement in shares The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in Cooper Energy held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each KMP, including their related parties, is as follows: Held at 1 July 2021 Purchases Received on vesting of PRs & SARs Sales Held at 30 June 2022 Participation in the Company’s 2-for-5 accelerated, non- renounceable entitlement offer Ordinary Shares Directors Mr J. Conde AO Mr D. Maxwell Mr T. Bednall Ms V. Binns Ms G. Collins1 Ms E. Donaghey Mr H. Gordon Mr J. Schneider Executive KMP Mr E. Glavas Mr A. Haren2 Mr M. Jacobsen Ms A. Jalleh 859,093 20,000,086 132,499 322,857 - 580,000 1,746,138 1,016,594 1,424,203 - 297,283 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 859,093 20,000,086 132,499 322,857 - 580,000 1,746,138 1,016,594 1,424,203 - 297,283 - 3,474,127 5,147,308 - - 2,895,944 53,000 129,142 - 232,000 61,224 406,638 22,212 - 115,7703 - 200,000 816,325 - Mr I. MacDougall 3,474,127 5,147,308 Mr A. Thomas 4 Mr D. Young3 - 1 Ms Collins has been appointed to the Board as a Non-Executive Director, effective 19 August 2021 1 Ms Collins has been appointed to the Board as a Non-Executive Director, effective 19 August 2021 2 Mr Haren commenced as an Executive KMP on 18 January 2021. 2 Mr Haren commenced as an Executive KMP on 18 January 2021. 3 Corrected from amount disclosed on 22 August 2022 3 Mr Young commenced as an Executive KMP on 2 May 2022. 4 Mr Young commenced as an Executive KMP on 2 May 2022. - - - - - - Options No options were issued (or forfeited) during the year. 9 4 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 39 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4.9.3 Table of Directors’ remuneration for 2022 and 2021 financial years Benefits Short-term Long-term Post- Employment Share Based Remuneration d Base Salary & Fees STIP a Other Short- Term Benefits b Long Service Leave Superannuation c LTIP Total Directors $ Mr J. Conde AO 2022 218,182 2021 219,178 $ - - $ - - $ - - $ 21,818 20,822 $ - - $ 240,000 240,000 Mr D. Maxwell 2022 893,306 818,310 67,523 23,438 23,568 782,134 2,608,279 Mr T. Bednall Ms V. Binns Ms G. Collinse 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 893,306 132,417 130,137 133,015 138,204 106,562 - Ms E. Donaghey 2022 132,417 2021 131,659 Mr H. Gordon 2022 131,818 2021 132,420 Mr J. Schneider 2022 132,417 2021 136,986 Ms A. Williams f 2022 - 2021 48,724 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 29,231 23,293 21,694 739,698 1,707,222 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13,242 12,363 13,301 13,129 10,656 - 13,242 12,508 13,182 12,580 13,242 13,014 - 4,629 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 145,659 142,500 146,316 151,333 117,218 - 145,659 144,167 145,000 145,000 145,659 150,000 - 53,353 a) The STIP values noted for 2021 include an under/over accrual representing the difference between the prior period accrual and what was actually paid in respect of that year. Refer to 4.6.3 for STIP amount earned in FY22 which will be paid in FY23. b) Other short-term benefits include fringe benefits on accommodation, car parking and other benefits. c) Superannuation includes the amounts required to be contributed by the Company and does not include amounts salary sacrificed. d) In accordance with the requirements of the Accounting Standards, remuneration includes a proportion of the value of the equity-linked compensation determined as at the grant date of the PRs and progressively expensed over the vesting period. The amount allocated as remuneration is not relative to or indicative of the actual benefit (if any) that may ultimately be realised should the equity instruments vest. The value of the PRs was determined in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments and is discussed in Section 4.8.3 above and in more detail in Note 27 of the Notes to the Financial Statements. e) Ms Collins has been appointed to the Board as a Non-Executive Director, effective 19 August 2021 f) Ms Williams stepped down from the Board effective 12 November 2020. End of remuneration report. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 40 9 5 COOPER ENERGY Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Principal activities 5. Cooper Energy is an upstream gas and oil exploration and production company whose primary purpose is to secure, find, develop, produce and sell hydrocarbons. These activities are undertaken either solely or via unincorporated joint ventures. There was no significant change in the nature of these activities during the year. 6. Operating and Financial Review Information on the operations and financial position of Cooper Energy and its business strategies and prospects is set out in the Operating and Financial Review. 7. Dividends The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend and no amount has been paid or declared by way of dividends since the end of the previous financial year, or to the date of this report. Environmental regulation 8. The Company is a party to various production, exploration and development licences or permits. In most cases, the licence or permit terms specify the environmental regulations applicable to gas and oil operations in the respective jurisdiction. The Group aims to ensure that it complies with the identified regulatory requirements in each jurisdiction in which it operates. There have been no significant known breaches of the environmental obligations of the Group’s licences or permits. Likely developments 9. Other than disclosed elsewhere in the Financial Report (including the Operating and Financial Review under the heading “Outlook”), further information about likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results of those operations in future financial years has not been included in this report because disclosure of the information would likely result in unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated entity. 10. Directors’ interests The relevant interest of each Director in ordinary shares and options over shares issued by the parent entity as notified by the Directors to the Australian Stock Exchange in accordance with S205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this reports is as follows: Ordinary Shares Performance Rights Share Appreciation Rights Mr J. Conde AO Mr D. Maxwell Mr T. Bednall Ms V. Binns Ms G. Collins1 Ms E. Donaghey Mr H. Gordon Mr J. Schneider 859,093 22,896,030 185,499 451,999 Nil 812,000 1,807,362 1,423,232 Nil 5,129,370 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 16,088,384 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 1 Ms Collins was appointed to the Board as a Non-Executive Director, effective 19 August 2021. 11. Share options and rights At the date of this report, there are no unissued ordinary shares of the parent entity under option. At the date of this report, there are 26,086,626 outstanding PRs and 71,695,778 SARs under the Equity Incentive Plan approved by shareholders at the 2019 AGM. During the financial year no shares were issued as a result of PRs and SARs exercised. At the date of this report, no PRs have vested and been exercised subsequent to 30 June 2022. 12. Events after financial reporting date Refer to Note 30 of the Notes to the Financial Statements. 13. Proceedings on behalf of the Company No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of the proceedings. 9 6 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 41 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Directors’ Statutory Report Directors’ Statutory Report For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 14. Indemnification and insurance of directors and officers 14.1 Indemnification The parent entity has agreed to indemnify the current Directors and Officers, and past Directors and Officers, of the parent entity and its subsidiaries, where applicable, against all liabilities (subject to certain limited exclusions) to persons (other than the parent entity and its subsidiaries) which arise out of the performance of their normal duties as a Director or Officer, unless the liability relates to conduct involving a lack of good faith. The parent entity has agreed to indemnify the Directors and Officers against all costs and expenses (other than certain excluded legal costs) incurred in defending an action that falls within the scope of the indemnity and any resulting payments. 14.2 Insurance premiums During the financial year, the parent entity has paid insurance premiums in respect of Directors’ and Officers’ liability and legal insurance contracts for current and former Directors and Officers of the parent entity. The insurance contracts relate to costs and expenses incurred by the relevant Directors and Officers in defending proceedings, whether civil or criminal and whatever their outcome and other liabilities that may arise from their position, with exceptions including conduct involving a wilful breach of duty or improper use of information or position to gain a personal advantage. The insurance contracts outlined above do not contain details of premiums paid in respect of individual Directors or Officers of the parent entity. Indemnification of auditors 15. To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the terms of its audit engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount) except in the case where the claim arises because of Ernst & Young's negligent, wrongful or wilful acts or omissions. No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the financial year. 16. Auditor’s independence declaration The auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 147 and forms part of the Directors’ report for the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 17. Non-audit services The amounts paid and payable to the auditor of the Group, Ernst & Young and its related practices for non-audit services provided during the year was $347,100 (2021: $422,523). A portion of total fees paid to Ernst & Young was in relation to the acquisition of the Orbost Gas Processing Plant. The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit service provided means that auditor independence was not compromised. 18. Rounding The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 dated 24 March 2016 and in accordance with that Legislative Instrument, amounts in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated. This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. Mr John C. Conde AO Chairman Dated at Adelaide 22 August 2022 Mr David P. Maxwell Managing Director Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 42 9 7 COOPER ENERGY Cooper Energy Limited and its controlled entities Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Revenue from oil and gas sales Cost of sales Gross profit Other income Other expenses Finance income Finance costs Loss before tax Income tax benefit Petroleum resource rent tax expense Total tax benefit Notes 2 2 2 2 19 19 3 3 2022 $’000 205,389 (157,628) 47,761 - (56,857) 468 (14,099) (22,727) 6,057 6,112 12,169 2021 $’000 131,734 (117,649) 14,085 7,181 (41,225) 542 (14,054) (33,471) 9,158 (5,724) 3,434 Loss after tax for the period attributable to shareholders (10,558) (30,037) Other comprehensive income/(expenditure) Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Fair value movement on equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income Other comprehensive income/(expenditure) for the period net of tax 20 (332) (332) 688 688 Total comprehensive loss for the period attributable to shareholders (10,890) (29,349) Basic loss per share Diluted loss per share 4 4 Cents (0.6) (0.6) Cents (1.8) (1.8) The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 62 9 9 COOPER ENERGY Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Consolidated Statement of Financial Position For the year ended 30 June 2022 As at 30 June 2022 Notes 2022 $’000 2021 $’000 Assets Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade and other receivables Prepayments Inventory Total Current Assets Non-Current Assets Other financial assets Contract asset Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets Right-of-use assets Exploration and evaluation assets Gas and oil assets Deferred tax asset Deferred petroleum resource rent tax asset Total Non-Current Assets Exploration assets classified as held for sale Total Assets Liabilities Current Liabilities Trade and other payables Provisions Lease liabilities Interest bearing loans and borrowings Total Current Liabilities Non-Current Liabilities Provisions Lease liabilities Interest bearing loans and borrowings Other financial liabilities Deferred petroleum resource rent tax liability Total Non-Current Liabilities Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale Total Liabilities Net Assets Equity Contributed equity Reserves Accumulated losses Total Equity 5 6 7 8 21 2 11 12 17 13 14 3 3 10 9 16 17 18 16 17 18 21 3 10 20 20 247,012 30,467 12,854 841 291,174 484 2,062 59,232 1,360 7,520 164,909 595,347 63,563 12,763 907,240 91,308 32,105 11,893 950 136,256 10,964 - 33,217 2,059 8,625 159,443 570,178 55,993 - 840,479 1,558 1,807 1,199,972 978,542 32,752 29,867 1,251 37,000 100,870 446,754 9,612 121,000 3,285 19,118 599,769 34,374 10,453 1,141 60,000 105,968 356,093 10,863 158,000 3,582 17,083 545,621 908 1,157 701,547 652,746 498,425 325,796 478,261 197,625 (177,461) 498,425 477,675 14,118 (165,997) 325,796 The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 1 0 0 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 63 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the Year ended 30 June 2022 Issued Capital Reserves Accumulated Losses Total Equity Notes $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 Balance at 1 July 2021 477,675 14,118 (165,997) 325,796 Loss for the period Other comprehensive expenditure Total comprehensive loss for the period Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: Equity issue Share based payments Transferred to retained earnings Transferred to issued capital Balance as at 30 June 2022 - - - - - - 586 - (10,558) (10,558) (332) (332) - (332) (10,558) (10,890) 179,508 4,011 906 (586) - - (906) - 179,508 4,011 - - 478,261 197,625 (177,461) 498,425 20 20 20 20 Balance at 1 July 2020 475,862 11,180 (135,960) 351,082 Loss for the period Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive loss for the period Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: Share based payments Transferred to issued capital Balance as at 30 June 2021 20 20 - - - - 1,813 477,675 - 688 688 (30,037) (30,037) - 688 (30,037) (29,349) 4,063 (1,813) 14,118 - - 4,063 - (165,997) 325,796 The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 64 1 0 1 COOPER ENERGY Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Notes Cash Flows from Operating Activities Receipts from customers Payments to suppliers and employees Payments for restoration Petroleum resource rent tax paid Interest received Interest paid Net cash from operating activities 5 Cash Flows from Investing Activities Payments for property, plant and equipment Payments for intangibles Payments for exploration and evaluation Payments for gas and oil assets Proceeds from sale of equity instruments Net cash flows used in investing activities Cash Flows from Financing Activities Repayment of principal portion of lease liabilities Proceeds from equity issue Repayment of borrowings Net cash flow from financing activities Net (decrease)/increase in cash held Net foreign exchange differences Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2022 $’000 204,205 (130,156) (6,123) (925) 419 (9,638) 57,782 (6,119) (493) (5,120) (9,149) 437 2021 $’000 119,075 (84,314) (5,324) (11,130) 548 (10,796) 8,059 (17,820) (1,683) (5,668) (9,405) - (20,444) (34,576) (1,141) 178,000 (60,000) 116,859 154,197 1,507 91,308 247,012 (1,045) - (11,438) (12,483) (39,000) (1,275) 131,583 91,308 5 20 5 5 The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 1 0 2 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 65 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Corporate information The consolidated financial report of Cooper Energy Limited and its controlled entities (“Cooper Energy” or “the Group”) for the year ended 30 June 2022 was authorised for issue on 22 August 2022 in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. Cooper Energy Limited is a for profit company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the Directors’ Statutory Report and Note 1. Basis of preparation The financial report is a general-purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and derivative financial instruments measured at fair value through profit and loss. The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and under the option available to the Group under ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars ($’000), unless otherwise stated. Australian dollars is the functional currency of Cooper Energy Limited and all of its subsidiaries. Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency of the transacting entity at the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing at that date. Exchange differences in the consolidated financial statements are taken to the income statement. Plant acquisition and funding activities On 20 June 2022 the Company announced the signing of a binding asset sale agreement to acquire the Orbost Gas Processing Plant (“OGPP”) from APA Orbost Gas Plant Pty Ltd, an entity controlled by APA Group (“APA”). Additionally, the Company announced the following in relation to funding of the acquisition: • the acquisition was subject to conditions including a successful equity raising (Note 30); • the equity raising was fully underwritten to the value of $244.0 million comprising a 2-for-5 accelerated, non- renounceable entitlement offer to all shareholders and a placement to institutional investors (Note 20 and Note 30); and • a new, fully underwritten $400.0 million senior secured revolving corporate reserves based loan facility and a $20.0 million working capital facility to refinance the existing syndicated debt facility and to fund future capital projects for the Group (Note 30). At the end of June 2022, funds of $179.5 million (net of $3.5 million after tax costs) were received in relation to the institutional placement, with shares issued in July and the equity offering completed in July. The contractual completion of the acquisition of the OGPP occurred on 28 July 2022 and the new debt financing facility was executed on 29 July 2022. Going concern basis The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis that the Group is a going concern, which contemplates continuity of normal operations and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The directors have formed the view that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will continue as a going concern, having considered the matters set out above in the section titled Plant acquisition and funding activities and the matters set out in note 30. Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements are those of the consolidated entity, comprising Cooper Energy Limited (“the parent entity”) and its controlled entities (“Cooper Energy” or “the Group”). The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent entity, using consistent accounting policies. All inter-company balances and transactions, income and expenses and profit and losses arising from intra-group transactions, have been eliminated in full. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which the Group gains control of the subsidiary and cease to be consolidated from the date on which the Group ceases to control the subsidiary. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 66 1 0 3 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Judgements, estimates and assumptions which are material to specific notes of the financial statements are below: Note 3 Note 14 Note 15 Note 16 Income tax Gas and oil assets Impairment Provisions Note 17 Note 22 Note 27 Leases Interests in joint arrangements Share based payments Judgements, estimates and assumptions which are material to the overall financial statements are below: Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions Determination of recoverable hydrocarbons Estimates of recoverable hydrocarbons impact the asset impairment assessment, depreciation and amortisation rates and decommissioning and restoration provisions. Estimates of recoverable hydrocarbons are evaluated and reported by qualified petroleum reserves and resources evaluators in accordance with the ASX Listing Rules and the Group’s Hydrocarbon Guidelines (www.cooperenergy.com.au/our-company/corporate-governance-and-policies/hydrocarbon-reporting-policy). A technical understanding of the geological and engineering processes enables the recoverable hydrocarbon estimates to be determined by using forecasts of production, commodity prices, production costs, exchange rates, tax rates and discount rates. Recoverable hydrocarbon estimates may change from time to time if any of the forecast assumptions are revised. Climate change In preparing the financial report, management has considered the impact of climate change and current climate-related legislation. The focus of the Company’s strategy on conventional gas production, located in south-east Australia close to market, is conducive to lower emissions intensity gas supply. The Company measures and reports its emissions and emissions offsets to maintain its’ carbon neutral position as certified by Climate Active, a partnership between the Australian Government and Australian businesses to drive voluntary climate action, whilst also seeking to reduce its gross emissions. These results are published annually in the Company’s Sustainability Report and are aligned with the Financial Stability Board’s Task Force for Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) recommendations on climate-related financial disclosures. The Company continues to monitor climate-related policy and its impact on the financial report. The current impacts of climate change include estimates of a range of economic and climate-related scenarios. This includes market supply and demand profiles, carbon emissions profiles, legal impacts and technological impacts. These are factored into discount rates, commodity price forecasts, and demand and supply profiles, all of which are impacted by the global demand profile of the economy as a whole. The estimates and forecasts used by the Company are in accordance with current climate- related legislation and policy. The impact of climate change is considered in the significant judgements and key estimates in a number of areas in the financial report including: • asset carrying values (exploration and evaluation assets, oil and gas assets) through determination of valuations considered for impairment – refer note 15; • restoration obligations, including the timing of such activities – refer note 16; and • deferred taxes, primarily related to asset carrying values and restoration obligations – refer note 3. The Group continues to monitor climate-related policy and its impact on the Financial Report. New accounting standards and interpretations New standards, interpretations and amendments thereof, adopted by the Group The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to their operations and effective for the 2022 financial year. No new accounting standards, amendments and interpretations applicable on 1 July 2021 have had a material impact on the Group’s financial statements. 1 0 4 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 67 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Accounting standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective The accounting standards and interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective and have not been adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ending 30 June 2022, are outlined below: AASB 2021-5 Summary Amendments to AASs – Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction AASB 112 Income Taxes requires entities to account for income tax consequences when economic transactions take place, and not at the time when income tax payments or recoveries are made. Accounting for such tax consequences means entities need to consider the differences between tax rules and the accounting standards. This amendment requires entities to also recognise deferred tax for all temporary differences related to leases, decommissioning, restoration and similar liabilities at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented. Application Date of the Standard 1 January 2023 Impact on Consolidated Financial Statements The impact of this accounting standard amendment on the Group is yet to be determined. Notes to the financial statements The notes include information which is required to understand the financial statements and is material and relevant to the operations, financial position and performance of the Group. They include applicable accounting policies applied and significant judgements, estimates and assumptions made. Specific accounting policies are disclosed in the respective notes to the financial statements. The notes are organised into the following sections: Group performance Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to explaining the Group’s operating performance during the period. Working capital Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to explaining the assets used to generate the Group’s operating performance during the period. Capital employed Funding and risk management Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to explaining the capital investments made that allows the Group to generate its operating result during the period and liabilities incurred as a result. Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to explaining the Group’s funding sources. This section also provides information relating to the Group’s exposure to various financial risks, its impact on the financial position and performance of the Group and how these risks are managed. Group structure Summarises how the group structure affects the financial position and performance of the Group as a whole. Other information Includes other information that is disclosed to comply with relevant accounting standards and other pronouncements, but is not directly related to the individual line items in the financial statement. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 68 1 0 5 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Group Performance 1. Segment reporting Identification of reportable segments and types of activities The Group identifies its reportable segments to be South-East Australia, Cooper Basin (based on the nature and geographic location of the assets), and Corporate and Other. This forms the basis of internal group reporting to the Managing Director who is the chief operating decision maker for the purpose of assessing performance and allocating resources between each segment. Revenue and expenses are allocated by way of their natural expense and income category. Other prospective opportunities are also considered from time to time and, if they are secured, will then be attributed to the segment where they are located, or a new segment will be established. The following are reportable segments: South-East Australia The South-East Australia segment primarily consists of the operated Sole and Casino Henry producing gas assets and Athena Gas Plant. Revenue is derived from the sale of gas and condensate to five contracted customers and via spot sales. The segment also includes exploration and evaluation and care and maintenance activities ongoing in the Otway and Gippsland Basins. Cooper Basin This segment comprises production and sale of crude oil in the Group’s permits within the Cooper Basin, along with exploration and evaluation of additional oil targets. Revenue is derived from the sale of crude oil to IOR Energy Pty Ltd and a consortium of buyers made up of Santos Limited (and its subsidiaries), Delhi Petroleum Pty Ltd and Beach Energy (Operations) Limited. Corporate and Other The Corporate segment includes the revenue and costs associated with the running of the business and includes items which are not directly allocable to the other two segments. Accounting policies and inter-segment transactions The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting segments internally is the same as those contained in the financial statements. 30 June 2022 Revenue from gas and oil sales to external customers Total revenue Segment result before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and restoration, exploration and evaluation expense and impairment Restoration expense Exploration and evaluation expense Depreciation and amortisation Net finance costs Profit/(loss) before tax Income tax benefit Petroleum resource rent tax expense Net profit/(loss) after tax Segment assets Segment liabilities Additions of non-current assets Exploration and evaluation assets Gas and oil assets Property, plant and equipment Intangibles South-East Australia $’000 Cooper Basin $’000 Corporate and Other $’000 Consolidated $’000 188,139 188,139 17,250 17,250 205,389 205,389 - 69,179 11,045 (16,048) 64,176 (19,031) (118) (48,831) (13,384) (12,185) - 6,112 - (89) (2,165) (137) 8,654 - - - (2) (3,036) (110) (19,196) 6,057 - (19,031) (209) (54,032) (13,631) (22,727) 6,057 6,112 (6,073) 8,654 (13,139) (10,558) 547,431 521,080 23,964 5,996 628,577 174,471 1,199,972 701,547 3,499 73,738 28,302 - 1,927 874 - - - - 4 494 498 5,426 74,612 28,306 494 108,838 Total additions of non-current assets 105,539 2,801 1 0 6 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 69 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 1. Segment reporting continued 30 June 2021 Revenue from gas and oil sales to external customers Total revenue Segment result before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and restoration, exploration and evaluation expense and impairment Restoration income Exploration and evaluation expense Depreciation and amortisation Impairment Net finance costs Profit/(loss) before tax Income tax benefit Petroleum resource rent tax expense Net profit/(loss) after tax Segment assets Segment liabilities Additions of non-current assets Exploration and evaluation assets Gas and oil assets Property, plant and equipment Intangibles Total additions of non-current assets South-East Australia $’000 Cooper Basin $’000 Corporate and Other $’000 Consolidated $’000 119,498 119,498 12,236 12,236 - - 131,734 131,734 32,043 5,331 (20,102) 17,272 7,175 (272) (38,150) - (13,344) (12,548) - (5,724) (18,272) 782,167 405,776 2,634 (5,997) 17,663 - 14,300 - (294) (2,641) (389) (115) 1,892 - - - (2,660) - (53) (22,815) 9,158 - 7,175 (566) (43,451) (389) (13,512) (33,471) 9,158 (5,724) 1,892 (13,657) (30,037) 15,016 7,159 181,359 239,811 978,542 652,746 493 988 - - 1,481 - (3) 157 1,683 1,837 3,127 (5,012) 17,820 1,683 17,618 In 2022, revenue from two customers amounted to $97.6 million; and $38.5 million respectively in the South-East Australia segment. In 2021, revenue from two customers amounted to $71.1 million, and $21.5 million respectively in the South-East Australia segment. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 70 1 0 7 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 2. Revenues and expenses Revenues Revenue from gas and oil sales Revenue from contracts with customers Gas revenue from contracts with customers Oil revenue from contracts with customers Total revenue from contracts with customers Other revenue Fair value movement on crude oil receivables Total other revenue Total revenue from gas and oil sales Notes 2022 $’000 188,138 15,712 203,850 2021 $’000 119,499 12,141 131,640 1,539 1,539 94 94 205,389 131,734 Contract assets related to contracts with customers The Group has recognised the following assets related to contracts with customers. Notes Opening balance Contract assets recognised during the year Closing balance Other income Restoration income Other Total other income Expenses Cost of sales Production expenses Royalties Third-party product purchases Amortisation of gas and oil assets Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Total cost of sales Other expenses Selling expense General administration Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Amortisation of intangibles Depreciation of right-of-use assets Care and maintenance Restoration expense Exploration and evaluation expense Impairment expense OGPP reconfiguration and commissioning works Other (including new ventures) Total other expenses 15 2022 $’000 - 2,062 2,062 - - - (80,362) (1,594) (24,678) (49,443) (1,551) (157,628) (637) (14,729) (740) (1,193) (1,105) (2,808) (19,031) (209) - (15,084) (1,321) (56,857) 2021 $’000 - - - 7,175 6 7,181 (62,510) (976) (13,373) (40,790) - (117,649) (678) (12,669) (807) (742) (1,113) (2,755) - (566) (389) (11,215) (10,291) (41,225) 1 0 8 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 71 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 2. Revenues and expenses continued Employee benefits expense included in general administration Director and employee benefits Share based payments Superannuation expense Total employee benefits expense (gross) Accounting Policy Revenue from contracts with customers (26,417) (4,011) (1,953) (32,381) (24,907) (4,063) (1,856) (30,826) Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised at the point in time when control of the natural gas, liquids or crude oil is transferred to the customer, at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods. This is generally when the product is transferred to the delivery point specified in the individual customer contract. The Group’s performance obligations are considered to relate only to the sale of the natural gas, liquids or crude oil, with each GJ of natural gas or barrel of liquids or crude oil considered to be a separate performance obligation under the contractual arrangements in place. The Group has concluded that it is the principal in all of its revenue arrangements since it controls the goods before transferring them to the customer. Under the terms of the relevant joint operating arrangements the Group is entitled to its participating share in the natural gas, liquids or crude oil, based on the Group’s entitlement interest. Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised based on the actual volumes sold to customers. The Group’s sales of natural gas are predominantly based on contracted prices, while crude oil and liquids transactions are priced based on crude oil market prices, adjusted for a quality differential. The crude oil sales contain provisional pricing. Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised based on the provisional pricing at the date of delivery, with the price estimate based on the forward curve. The difference between the estimated price and the price ultimately achieved for the sale of the crude oil transaction is recognised as a movement in the fair value of the receivable in accordance with AASB 9 Financial Instruments. This amount is presented as other revenue in Note 2 as these movements are not within the scope of AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Contract assets A contract asset is recognised for gas contracts that have variable selling prices, which are allocated proportionately to all the performance obligations over the life of the contract. Contract assets unwind as “revenue from contracts with customers” with reference to the performance obligation. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 72 1 0 9 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 3. Income tax Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Current income tax Current year Deferred income tax Origination and reversal of temporary differences Recognition of tax losses Income tax benefit Current petroleum resource rent tax Current year Deferred petroleum resource rent tax Origination and reversal of temporary differences Petroleum resource rent tax expense 2022 $’000 2021 $’000 - - (2,309) 8,366 6,057 6,057 (4,616) (4,616) 10,728 10,728 6,112 - - (22,166) 31,324 9,158 9,158 (5,589) (5,589) (135) (135) (5,724) Total tax benefit 12,169 3,434 Reconciliation between tax expense and pre-tax net profit Accounting loss before tax from continuing operations Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate of 30% (2021: 30%) (Increase)/decrease in income tax expense due to: Non-deductible expenditure Recognition of royalty related income tax benefits Other Income tax benefit Petroleum resource rent tax expense Total tax benefit Tax Consolidation (22,727) 6,818 (1,241) (2,487) 2,967 6,057 6,112 12,169 (33,471) 10,041 (2,945) 41 2,021 9,158 (5,724) 3,434 Cooper Energy Limited and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries are consolidated for Australian income tax purposes with Cooper Energy Limited being the head entity of the tax consolidated group. Members of the Group entered into a tax sharing arrangement in order to allocate income tax expense to the wholly-owned subsidiaries. In addition, the agreement provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations. Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax funding agreement. The tax funding agreement requires members of the tax consolidated group to make contributions to the head company for tax liabilities and deferred tax balances arising from transactions occurring after the implementation of tax consolidation. Contributions are payable following the payment of the liabilities by Cooper Energy Limited. The assets and liabilities arising under the tax funding agreement are recognised as inter-company assets and liabilities with a consequential adjustment to income tax expense or benefit. In addition, the agreement provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations or upon leaving the Group. The current and deferred tax amounts are measured in a systematic manner that is consistent with the broad principles in AASB 112 Income Taxes. Unrecognised temporary differences At 30 June 2022, there are no unrecognised temporary differences associated with the Group’s investments in subsidiaries, as the Group has no liability for additional taxation should unremitted earnings be remitted (2021: $nil). 1 1 0 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 73 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 3. Income tax continued Franking Tax Credits At 30 June 2022 the parent entity had franking tax credits of $42.9 million (2021: $42.9 million). The fully franked dividend equivalent is $142.9 million (2021: $142.9 million). Petroleum Resource Rent Tax Cooper Energy Limited has recognised a deferred tax liability for petroleum resource rent tax (“PRRT”) of $19.1 million (2021: $17.1 million) and a deferred tax asset for PRRT of $12.8 million (2021: $nil). Income Tax Losses (a) Revenue Losses A deferred tax asset has been recognised for the year ended 30 June 2022 of $76.6 million (2021: $66.4 million). (b) Capital Losses Cooper Energy has not recognised a deferred tax asset for Australian income tax capital losses of $15.5 million (2021: $15.5 million) on the basis that it is not probable that the carried forward capital losses will be utilised against future assessable capital profits. Deferred income tax from corporate tax Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to: Deferred tax liabilities Trade and other receivables Gas and oil assets Exploration and evaluation Other Deferred tax assets Leases Provisions Tax losses Other Deferred tax benefit Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 2022 $’000 2021 $’000 2022 $’000 2021 $’000 5,994 49,533 21,921 1,977 79,425 3,259 57,760 76,595 5,374 142,988 5,917 45,876 19,116 239 71,148 3,601 50,121 66,390 7,029 127,141 (77) (3,657) (2,805) (1,738) (8,277) (342) 7,639 10,205 (1,655) 15,847 7,570 (5,253) (11,959) (1,998) 83 (19,127) (341) (5,900) 31,324 3,202 28,285 9,158 Deferred tax asset from corporate tax 63,563 55,993 Deferred income tax from PRRT Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to: Deferred tax liabilities Gas and oil assets Deferred tax liability from PRRT Deferred tax assets Gas and oil assets Deferred asset from PRRT Total deferred tax from PRRT 19,118 19,118 12,763 12,763 17,083 17,083 - - (2,035) (135) - 12,763 - 10,728 - - - (135) Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 74 1 1 1 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 3. Income tax continued Accounting Policy Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities, based on tax rates and tax laws that are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred income tax is recognised on all temporary differences, except for: • the initial recognition of an asset or liability that affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or • the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised. The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that were expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax asset and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. Where allowable by initial recognition exemptions, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities that arise on acquisition are not recognised. Petroleum Resource Rent Tax (PRRT) For PRRT purposes, the impact of future augmentation on expenditure is included in the determination of future taxable profits when assessing the extent to which a deferred tax asset can be recognised in the statement of financial position. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. Goods and Services Taxes (GST) Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST. Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority. Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a net basis and the net GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows. Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions The Group has a Tax Risk Management Framework which outlines how the direct and indirect tax obligations of Cooper Energy Limited are met from an operational, governance and tax risk management perspective. Management judgements are made in relation to the types of arrangements considered to be a tax on income, including PRRT, in contrast to an operating cost. Judgement is also made in assessing whether deferred tax assets and certain deferred tax liabilities are recognised on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Deferred tax assets, including those arising from un-recouped tax losses, capital losses, and temporary differences arising from the petroleum resource rent tax legislation, are recognised only where it is considered more probable they will be recovered, which is dependent on the generation of sufficient future taxable profits. Future taxable profits are estimated by using Board approved internal budgets and forecasts. Judgements are also required about the application of income tax legislation. These judgements and assumptions are subject to risk and uncertainty, hence there is a possibility changes in circumstances will alter expectation, which may impact the amount of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities recognised on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and the amount of other tax losses and temporary differences not yet recognised. In such circumstances, some or all of the carrying amounts of recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities may require adjustment, resulting in a corresponding credit or charge to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 1 1 2 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 75 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 4. Earnings per share The following reflects the net (loss)/profit and share data used in the calculations of earnings per share: Net loss after tax attributable to shareholders Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share Dilutive performance rights and share appreciation rights1 Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating dilutive earnings per share Basic loss per share for the period (cents per share) Diluted loss per share for the period (cents per share) 1 The weighted average number of potentially dilutive shares at 30 June 2022 is 24.3 million (2021: 19.6 million) 2022 $’000 (10,558) 2021 $’000 (30,037) 2022 Thousands 2021 Thousands 1,646,285 1,629,017 - - 1,646,285 1,629,017 (0.6) (0.6) (1.8) (1.8) At 30 June 2022 there exist performance rights and share appreciation rights that if vested, would result in the issue of additional ordinary shares over the next three years. In the current period, these potential ordinary shares are considered antidilutive as their conversion to ordinary shares would reduce the loss per share. Accordingly, they have been excluded from the dilutive earnings per share calculation. There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date of completion of these financial statements. Accounting Policy Basic earnings per share are calculated as net profit attributable to shareholders divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares. Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to shareholders adjusted for the after tax effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses during the period divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 76 1 1 3 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Working Capital 5. Cash and cash equivalents and term deposits Current Assets Cash at bank and in hand Cash and cash equivalents Reconciliation of net profit to net cash flows from operating activities Net loss after tax Add/(deduct) non-cash items: Amortisation of gas and oil assets Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Amortisation of intangibles Depreciation of right-of-use assets Impairment expense Exploration and evaluation expense Restoration (income)/expense Share based payments Finance costs Foreign exchange (gain)/loss Other non-cash movements Net cash from operating activities before changes in assets or liabilities Add/(deduct) changes in operating assets or liabilities: Increase in trade and other receivables Decrease/(increase) in inventories Increase in prepayments Increase in deferred taxes Increase in trade and other payables Decrease in provisions Net cash from operating activities Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities 2022 $’000 247,012 247,012 2022 $’000 (10,558) 2021 $’000 91,308 91,308 2021 $’000 (30,037) 49,443 40,790 2,291 1,193 1,105 - 209 19,031 4,011 4,461 (1,527) 22 69,681 (721) 109 (5,255) (16,785) 13,545 (2,792) 57,782 807 742 1,113 389 566 (7,175) 4,063 3,255 1,275 756 16,544 (12,108) (128) (5,787) (9,022) 26,475 (7,915) 8,059 Balance at beginning of period Financing cash flows1 Balance at end of period 2022 $’000 218,000 (60,000) 158,000 Borrowings 2021 $’000 229,438 (11,438) 218,000 Lease Liabilities 2021 $’000 13,049 (1,045) 12,004 2022 $’000 12,004 (1,141) 10,863 1 Financing cash flows consist of the net amount of proceeds from borrowings and repayment of lease liabilities in the statement of cash flows. Accounting Policy Cash and cash equivalents in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position comprise cash at bank and short-term deposits for periods of up to three months or subject to insignificant changes in value. For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash and term deposits as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash held in escrow with associated restrictions, whereby the Group cannot use that cash for operational purposes as it deems appropriate, is not included in cash and cash equivalents. 1 1 4 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 77 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 6. Trade and other receivables Current Assets Trade receivables Accrued revenue Interest receivable 2022 $’000 10,486 19,901 80 30,467 2021 $’000 12,380 19,694 31 32,105 Expected credit losses in respect of trade and other receivables is set out in Note 21. Accounting Policy Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally have 30 to 90 day terms. Trade receivables are initially recognised at the transaction price as defined by AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and subsequently carried at amortised cost less any allowances for expected credit loss. An allowance for expected credit loss is recognised using the simplified approach which permits the use of the lifetime expected loss provision for all trade receivables. Bad debts are written off when identified. 7. Prepayments Insurance Prepaid cash calls to joint arrangements Prepaid plant acquisition and debt refinancing costs (note 30)1 Other prepayments 2022 $’000 3,463 1,975 6,469 947 12,854 2021 $’000 3,396 8,265 - 232 11,893 1 Relates to transaction costs incurred to date associated with the acquisition of the OGPP which will be capitalised to property, plant and equipment on completion and costs associated with the new corporate reserves based loan facility, which will be included in the initial measurement of the resulting financial liability on completion. 8. Inventory Spares and parts 2022 $’000 841 2021 $’000 950 All inventory items are carried at cost in the current and previous financial years. Accounting Policy Inventories are carried at the lower of their cost or net realisable value. Inventories held by the Group are in respect of spares and parts involved in drilling operations. Items held as insurance or capital spares are treated as part of property, plant and equipment. 9. Trade and other payables Trade payables Accruals (capital and operating expenditure) Accounting Policy 2022 $’000 10,506 22,246 32,752 2021 $’000 14,092 20,282 34,374 Trade payables are non-interest bearing and carried at amortised cost. The amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided during the financial year, but not yet settled at the balance sheet date. Accruals represent unbilled goods or services. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 78 1 1 5 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 10. Exploration assets held for sale A sale and purchase agreement for the sale to Bass Oil of the Company’s interests in several of its Cooper Basin exploration and production licenses (PEL 93, PPL 207, PRL 237, PEL 100 and PEL 110) was announced on 12 July 2021 for a total consideration of $0.7 million. This transaction completed on 2 August 2022, refer to Note 30. The assets and associated liabilities are classified as held for sale and presented in separate lines in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. The assets are included within the Cooper Basin segment, refer to Note 1. The net assets relating to the above licenses have been written down to their Level 3 fair value less cost to sell, refer to Note 21. Exploration assets held for sale Total assets held for sale Restoration provisions associated with assets held for sale Total liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale Net assets held for sale Capital Employed 11. Property, plant and equipment 2022 $’000 1,558 1,558 (908) (908) 650 Production assets 2021 $’000 2022 $’000 Corporate assets 2021 2022 $’000 $’000 2022 $’000 Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period: Carrying amount at beginning of period Additions Restoration Depreciation 29,177 6,115 22,187 (1,551) 11,676 17,663 (162) - Carrying amount at end of period 55,928 29,177 4,040 4,690 33,217 4 - (740) 3,304 157 - (807) 6,119 22,187 (2,291) 4,040 59,232 33,217 2021 $’000 1,807 1,807 (1,157) (1,157) 650 Total 2021 $’000 16,366 17,820 (162) (807) Cost 61,306 33,004 7,717 7,713 69,023 40,717 Accumulated depreciation (5,378) (3,827) (4,413) (3,673) (9,791) (7,500) Carrying amount at end of period 55,928 29,177 3,304 4,040 59,232 33,217 Accounting Policy Property, plant and equipment comprises office and IT equipment, leasehold improvements and the Athena Gas Plant, and are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses (refer to Note 15 for impairment policy). Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Repairs and maintenance are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as incurred. Depreciation on property plant and equipment is calculated at between 7.5% and 37.5% per annum using the diminishing value method over the respective asset’s estimated useful live. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefits are expected from its use. Any gains or losses arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the net carrying amount of the asset) is included in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 1 1 6 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 79 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 12. Intangible assets Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period: Carrying amount at beginning of period Additions Disposals/written off Amortisation Carrying amount at end of period Cost Accumulated amortisation Carrying amount at end of period Accounting Policy 2022 $’000 2,059 494 - (1,193) 1,360 3,302 (1,942) 1,360 2021 $’000 1,878 1,683 (760) (742) 2,059 2,808 (749) 2,059 Intangible assets comprise software and are stated at historical cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Intangible assets are determined to have a finite useful life and are amortised over their useful lives and tested for impairment whenever there is an indicator of impairment. Amortisation on intangibles is calculated at 20% per annum using the straight line method. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 13. Exploration and evaluation assets Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period Carrying amount at beginning of period Additions1 Exploration and evaluation expense Impairment Exploration expenditure classified as held for sale Carrying amount at end of period2 Notes 2022 $’000 2021 $’000 15 159,443 159,078 5,426 (209) - 249 164,909 3,127 (566) (389) (1,807) 159,443 1Additions in 2022 relate to drilling two oil exploration wells in the Cooper Basin and completion of a 3D seismic survey in the Onshore Otway. 2 Recoverability is dependent on the successful development and commercial exploration or sale of the respective areas of interest. Accounting Policy Exploration and evaluation expenditure include costs incurred in the search for hydrocarbon resources and determining the commercial viability in each identifiable area of interest. Exploration and evaluation expenditure is accounted for in accordance with the successful efforts method and is capitalised to the extent that: a. the rights to tenure of the areas of interest are current and the Group controls the area of interest in which the expenditure has been incurred; and i) such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploration of the area of interest, or alternatively by its sale; or ii) exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date: b. reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves; and c. active and significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing. An area of interest refers to an individual geological area where the potential presence of a natural gas or an oil field is considered favourable or has been proven to exist, and in most cases, comprises an individual prospective gas or oil field. Exploration and evaluation expenditure which does not satisfy these criteria is written off. Specifically, costs carried forward in respect of an area of interest that is abandoned or costs relating directly to the drilling of an unsuccessful well are written off in the year in which the decision to abandon is made or the results of drilling are concluded. The success or otherwise of a well is determined by reference to the drilling objectives for that well. For successful wells, the well costs remain capitalised on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as long as sufficient progress in assessing the reserves and the economic and operating viability of the project is being made. Any appraisal costs relating to determining commercial feasibility are also capitalised as exploration and evaluation assets. A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 80 1 1 7 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 13. Exploration and evaluation assets continued Where facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount, or where one of the specific factors set out in i-iii above are no longer met, the Group will test for impairment in accordance with the impairment policy stated in Note 15. Where an ownership interest in an exploration and evaluation asset is exchanged for another, the transaction is recognised by reference to the carrying value of the original interest. Any cash consideration paid, including transaction costs, is accounted for as an acquisition of exploration and evaluation assets. Any cash consideration received, net of transaction costs, is treated as a recoupment of costs previously capitalised with any excess accounted for as a gain on disposal of non-current assets. Where a discovered gas or oil field enters the development phase, the accumulated exploration and evaluation expenditure is tested for impairment and then transferred to gas and oil assets. 14. Gas and oil assets Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period: Notes Carrying amount at beginning of period Additions1 Amortisation Carrying amount at end of period Cost Accumulated amortisation & impairment Carrying amount at end of period 2022 $’000 570,178 74,612 (49,443) 595,347 834,134 (238,787) 595,347 2021 $’000 615,980 (5,012) (40,790) 570,178 759,522 (189,344) 570,178 1 Updates to restoration provisions have resulted in $66.7 million additions to gas and oil assets. Refer to Note 16 for more information. Accounting Policy Gas and oil assets are carried at cost including construction, installation of infrastructure such as roads, pipelines or umbilicals and the cost of development of wells. Any restoration assets arising as a result of recognition of a restoration provision are also included in the carrying amount of oil and gas assets. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as incurred. Gas and oil assets are amortised on a units-of-production basis, using the latest approved estimate of proved and probable (2P) reserves and future development cost estimates. Amortisation is charged only once production has commenced. No amortisation is charged on areas under development where production has not commenced. Gas and oil assets are subject to impairment testing, refer to Note 15. Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions Estimation of gas and oil asset expenditure Capitalised gas and oil assets for the construction of major projects or ongoing well construction activities include accruals in relation to the value of work done. These remain estimates until the contractual arrangement is finalised, including any rebates, credits and variations as part of the standard contractual process. Amortisation of gas and oil assets The amortisation of gas and oil assets are impacted by management’s estimates of reserves and future development costs. Refer to the significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions section on page 104 in relation to reserves. Future development cost estimates are costs necessary to develop an assets’ undeveloped 2P reserves. These costs are subject to changes in technology, regulation and other external factors. Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions are also made in relation to the impairment of gas and oil assets and recognition of restoration assets, refer to Note 15 and Note 16 respectively. 1 1 8 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 81 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 15. Impairment Exploration and evaluation assets 2022 $’000 - - 2021 $’000 389 389 During the year, the Group’s gas and oil assets were assessed for impairment indicators in accordance with AASB 136 Impairment of Assets. There were no impairment indicators present, therefore no impairment was recognised on gas and oil assets. In the previous financial year, the impairment losses recognised relate to the Group’s exploration licenses held for sale being written down to their fair value less costs to sell; see also Note 10. Accounting Policy The carrying values of non-current assets, including, property, plant and equipment, capitalised exploration and evaluation assets and gas and oil assets are assessed for indicators of impairment every six months. Where indicators of impairment are present, an impairment test is performed. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset or cash generating unit’s (“CGU”) carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of a non-current asset or CGU is the higher of value in use (“VIU”) and fair value less costs of disposal (“FVLCD”). For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (CGUs). In assessing VIU, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax rate that reflects the risks specific to the asset. The estimated future cash flows for the VIU calculation are based on estimates, the most significant of which are hydrocarbon reserves and resources, future production profiles, commodity prices, operating costs including third-party gas purchases, and any future development costs necessary to produce the reserves and resources. Where the recoverable amount is based on the FVLCD, a discounted cash flow model is also used and the inputs are consistent with level 3 on the fair value hierarchy. Under a FVLCD calculation, future cash flows are based on estimates of hydrocarbon reserves in addition to the other relevant factors such as value attributable to additional resource and exploration opportunities beyond reserves based on production plans. The estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset that would be taken into account by an independent market participant. Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets The future recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on a number of factors, including whether the Group decides to exploit the related lease itself or, if not, whether it successfully recovers the related exploration and evaluation asset through sale. Management is required to make certain estimates and assumptions in applying this policy. Factors which could impact the future recoverability include the level of gas and oil resources, future technological changes which could impact the cost of extraction, future legal changes (including changes to environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices. These estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available. To the extent that capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is determined not to be recoverable in the future, this will reduce profits and net assets in the period in which this determination is made. In addition, exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised if activities in the area of interest have not yet reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable gas and oil reserves or resources. To the extent that it is determined in the future that this capitalised expenditure should be written off, this will reduce profits and net assets in the period in which this determination is made. Impairment of gas and oil assets The Group reviews the carrying amount of gas and oil assets at each reporting date, starting with analysis of any indicators of impairment and, where relevant, may prepare trigger test modelling for certain CGUs to determine if any indicators of impairment are present. Where indicators of impairment are present, the Group will test whether the CGU’s recoverable amount exceeds its carrying amount with reference to formal impairment models where discounted cash flow models are used to assess the recoverable amount. Relevant items of working capital and property, plant and equipment are allocated to CGUs when testing for impairment. The estimated expected cash flows used in the discounted cash flow model are based on management’s best estimate of the future production of reserves and sales volumes, commodity prices, foreign exchange rates, development expenditure in order to access the reserves, and operating expenditure. Estimates of future commodity prices are based on the Group’s best estimate of future market prices with reference to external market analysts’ forecasts, current spot prices and forward curves. Future commodity prices are reviewed at least annually. Where volumes are contracted, future prices are based on the contracted price. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 82 1 1 9 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 16. Provisions Current Liabilities Employee benefits Restoration provisions Non-Current Liabilities Employee benefits Restoration provisions Movement in carrying amount of the current restoration provision: Carrying amount at beginning of period Restoration expenditure incurred Transferred from/(to) non-current provisions Carrying amount at end of period Movement in carrying amount of the non-current restoration provision: Carrying amount at beginning of period Changes in provisions1 Transferred (to)/from current provisions Increase through accretion Restoration expenditure classified as held for sale Carrying amount at end of period 2022 $’000 2,910 26,957 29,867 395 446,359 446,754 2022 $’000 7,994 (3,095) 22,058 26,957 355,652 108,083 (22,058) 4,433 249 2021 $’000 2,459 7,994 10,453 441 355,652 356,093 2021 $’000 17,899 (8,445) (1,460) 7,994 374,304 (22,198) 1,460 3,243 (1,157) 446,359 355,652 1 Changes in provisions arise from a combination of changes to estimates of the cost to undertake restoration activities, changes to the estimated time periods during which restoration activity is forecast to occur, changes to assumed future rates of inflation to forecast future expected cost and changes to assumed discount rates to discount future expected costs to derive the present value included here within the restoration provision. Changes to estimates of the cost to undertake restoration activities arise from changes to the assumed scope of activity based on current planning for abandonment and remediation work, changes in the regulatory requirements and also arise from the current cost environment which, in some cases, have led to an increase to service costs. The abandonment and remediation work on BMG is planned for FY2023, subject to rig availability and regulatory approvals. The discount rate used in the calculation of the provisions as at 30 June 2022 ranged from 2.38% to 3.87% (2021: 0.05% to 2.25%) reflecting a risk-free rate that aligns to the timing of restoration obligations. The movement in the risk-free rate reflects the change in Australian government bond rates since the last assessment. Inflation rate assumptions applied in the calculation of the provision as at 30 June 2022 ranged from 2.0% to 4.5% (2021: 2.0%). Accounting Policy Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past transactions or other past events, and it is probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required and that a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Employee benefits Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date and are measured at the amount expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Expenses for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable. The provision for long service leave is recognised and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, years of experience of departed employees, and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date based on high quality corporate bonds with terms of maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. Employees’ accumulated long service leave is ascribed to individual employees at the rates payable as and when they become entitled to long service leave. 1 2 0 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 83 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 16. Provisions continued A provision for bonus is recognised and measured based upon the current wage and salary level and forms part of the employee short term incentive plan. The basis for the bonus relating to Key Management Personnel is set out in the Remuneration Report. Restoration The Group records a restoration provision for the present value of its share of the estimated cost to restore its sites. The nature of restoration activities includes the obligations relating to the reclamation, waste site closure, plant closure, production facility removal and other costs associated with the restoration of the site. Risks associated with climate change are factored into forecast timing of restoration activities and will continue to be monitored. A restoration provision is recognised upon commencement of construction and then reviewed every six months at each reporting date. When the liability is recorded, the carrying amount of the production or exploration asset is increased by the same amount and is depreciated over the remaining producing life of the asset. The movement is recorded as a restoration expense when there is no asset recorded. Over time, the liability is increased for the change in the present value based on a risk-free discount rate and the discount unwind is recorded as an accretion charge within finance costs. Any changes in the estimate of the provision for restoration arising from changes in the gross cost estimate or changes in the discount rate of the restoration provision are recorded by adjusting the provision and the carrying amount of the production or exploration asset, to the extent that it is appropriate to recognise an asset under accounting standards, and then depreciated over the remaining producing life of the asset. Where it is not appropriate to recognise an asset, changes will go through profit or loss. Any change in assumptions is applied prospectively. These estimated costs are based on current technology available, State, Federal and International legislation and or industry practice. Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions Provisions for restoration costs Decommissioning and restoration costs are a normal consequence of gas and oil extraction and the majority of this expenditure is incurred at the end of a field’s life, many years in the future. In determining an appropriate level of provision, assumptions are made as to the expected future costs to be incurred, the timing of these expected future costs (largely dependent on the life of the field), and the estimated future level of inflation. The ultimate cost of decommissioning and restoration is uncertain and these costs can vary in response to many factors. These factors include the extent of restoration required due to changes to the relevant legal or regulatory requirements, the emergence of new restoration techniques or experience at other fields, and prevailing service costs. The expected timing of expenditure can also change, for example in response to changes in gas and oil reserves or to production rates. Provisions for restoration costs are based on the Company’s best estimates based on the information available at the time. Changes to any of the estimates could result in significant changes to the amount of the provision recognised, which would in turn impact future financial results. The Group’s restoration provision includes the following costs: • for onshore projects, provision has been made for the demolition and removal of all onshore production facilities, removal of contaminated soil and revegetation of the affected area. Other plant and equipment restoration may include estimates for compensating landowners and the acquisition of land in line with the requirements of the relevant regulatory authority; • for offshore assets, provision has been made for the removal of subsea trees and manifolds and removal of flowlines and umbilicals to a certain distance from shore and at a certain depth of water. This includes an assumption that all offshore materials that are constructed using plastics are to be fully removed; and • offshore pipelines that are constructed from steel and concrete are assumed to remain in-situ, where it can be demonstrated that this will result in a net environmental benefit compared to full removal and where regulatory approval is anticipated to be obtained. Offshore pipelines that are constructed from steel and concrete have previously been accepted by the Australian regulator to be decommissioned in-situ where it has been demonstrated that this will result in a net environmental benefit compared to full removal. The Group estimates the future abandonment and restoration costs at different phases in an asset’s lifecycle, which in many instances occurs many years into the future. The provisions reflect the Group’s best estimate based on current knowledge and information, however further planning and technical analysis of the restoration activities for individual assets will be performed near the end of field life and/or when detailed decommissioning plans are required to be submitted to the relevant regulatory authorities. Actual abandonment and restoration costs can materially differ from the current estimate as a result of changes in regulations and their application, service costs, site conditions, timing of restoration and changes in removal technology. These uncertainties may result in abandonment and restoration costs differing from amounts included in the provision recognised as at 30 June 2022. In the event that the removal of all pipelines was required, the Group estimates the additional cost would lead to an increase to the provision of approximately $60.0 – 100.0 million. The Group’s provision in respect of the Sole Gas Project is based on estimated cessation of production of the fields and timing of abandonment activities is linked to NOPSEMA’s restoration guidance. It is intended that existing infrastructure at Sole will be utilised in a future Manta development. This would therefore extend the timing of these abandonment activities. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 84 1 2 1 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 17. Leases The Group as a lessee The Group has lease contracts for properties with lease terms of between 1-11 years and fixed monthly payments. The Group also has certain leases with lease terms of 12 months or less and low value leases. Right-of-use assets Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period: Carrying amount at beginning of period Depreciation Carrying amount at end of period Cost Accumulated depreciation Carrying amount at end of period Lease liabilities Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period: Carrying amount at beginning of period Accretion of interest Payments Carrying amount at end of period Current Non-Current 2022 $’000 8,625 (1,105) 7,520 10,858 (3,338) 7,520 2022 $’000 12,004 546 (1,687) 10,863 1,251 9,612 2021 $’000 9,738 (1,113) 8,625 10,858 (2,233) 8,625 2021 $’000 13,049 598 (1,643) 12,004 1,141 10,863 Short-term and low-value lease asset exemptions For the year ending 30 June 2022, the following expense has been recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income for lease arrangements that have been classified as short-term leases or low-value assets Short-term leases Leases for low-value assets Total expense recognised 2022 $’000 - 91 91 2021 $’000 100 167 267 The Group had total cash outflows for leases of $1.7 million in 2022, inclusive of leases for short-term leases and low-value assets. The future cash outflows relating to leases that have not yet commenced are disclosed in Note 25. 1 2 2 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 85 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 17. Leases continued Accounting Policy The Group recognises right-of-use assets and corresponding lease liabilities at the commencement date of the lease (the date the underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are initially measured at a value equal to the respective lease liability, adjusted for any initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives received. Subsequently, right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. Property right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of estimated useful life and the respective lease term. Right-of- use assets are also allocated to CGUs when testing for impairment (refer to Note 15). Lease liabilities are excluded from the carrying amount of a CGU. At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date if the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. Subsequent to initial measurement, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease payments made. The carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the fixed lease payments or a change in the assessment to purchase the underlying asset. The Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its short-term leases (those leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date and do not contain a purchase option). It also applies the lease of low- value assets recognition exemption to leases of office equipment that are considered of low value (below $10,000). Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions Lease term of contracts with renewal options The Group determines the lease term as the non-cancellable term of the lease, together with any periods covered by an option to extend the lease, if the option is reasonably certain to be exercised. The Group has the option, under some of its leases, to lease the assets for additional terms of three to five years. The Group applies judgement in evaluating whether it is reasonably certain to exercise the option to renew. The Group continues to reassess the lease over its term to determine if there is a significant event or change in circumstances that would impact the renewal decision. The Group has included the renewal period as part of the lease term for its property leases. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 86 1 2 3 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Funding and Risk Management 18. Interest bearing loans and borrowings Current bank debt Non-current bank debt 2022 $’000 37,000 121,000 2021 $’000 60,000 158,000 In August 2017, Cooper Energy negotiated a senior secured $250.0 million reserves based lending facility, principally to fund the Sole Gas Project, and a senior secured $15.0 million working capital facility. Cooper Energy was in compliance with all covenants at 30 June 2022. A summary of the Group’s secured facilities is included below. Facility Currency Limit1 Utilised amount Effective interest rate Maturity2 Facility Currency Limit Utilised amount3 Accounting balance Effective interest rate Maturity Reserves based senior secured lending facility Australian dollars $158.0 million (2021: $218.0 million) $158.0 million (2021: $218.0 million) 4.39% floating 2021 – 2024 Working capital facility Australian dollars $15.0 million (2021: $15.0 million) $7.1 million (2021: $8.8 million) Nil (2021: Nil) Nil 28 September 2022 1 As at 30 June 2022, $158.0 million of the facility limit of $250.0 million remains available. 2 Repayment profile based on the existing facility repayment schedule. 3 As at 30 June 2022, there have been no cash draw downs. $7.1 million has been utilised by way of bank guarantees. The debt facility was refinanced on 11 August 2022 following execution of the new facility on 29 July 2022. Accounting Policy Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value net of directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, borrowings are stated at amortised cost, with any difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis. Transaction costs are capitalised initially and included in the effective interest rate calculation and unwound over the expected term of the facility. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has a right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the end of the reporting period. Interest expense is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest rate and if not paid at balance date, is reflected in the balance sheet as a payable. 19. Net finance costs Finance Income Interest income Finance Costs Accretion of restoration provision Accretion of success fee liability Finance costs associated with lease liabilities Interest expense Total finance costs Net finance costs Accounting Policy 2022 $’000 2021 $’000 468 542 (4,433) (28) (546) (9,092) (14,099) (13,631) (3,243) (12) (598) (10,201) (14,054) (13,512) Interest earned is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as finance income and is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest rate. This is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. Interest expense is capitalised to the cost of a qualifying asset during the development phase. 1 2 4 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 87 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 20. Contributed equity and reserves For the purpose of the Group’s capital management, capital includes issued capital and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders of the parent entity. The primary objective of the Group’s capital management strategy is to maintain an appropriate capital profile to support its business activities and to maximise shareholder value. At 30 June 2022, the Group has utilised $158.0 million of its reserves based lending facility. The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of economic conditions and the requirements of the financial covenants. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust its dividend policy, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or draw on debt. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes during the current and prior period. Share capital Ordinary shares issued and fully paid Movement in ordinary shares on issue At 1 July Issuance of shares for performance rights and share appreciation rights At 30 June Accounting Policy 2022 $’000 478,261 Thousands 2022 $’000 Thousands 2021 $’000 477,675 2021 $’000 1,631,026 477,675 1,626,647 475,862 1,708 586 4,379 1,813 1,632,734 478,261 1,631,026 477,675 Issued and paid up capital is recognised as the fair value of the consideration received by the Group. The shares issued do not have a par value and there is no limit on the authorised share capital of the Group. Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share, which entitles the holder to participate in the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the number of, and amounts paid on, the shares held. Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares that would not have been incurred had ordinary shares not been issued, are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the share proceeds received. Reserves Consolidated At 30 June 2020 Other comprehensive income/ (expenditure) Transferred to issued capital Share-based payments At 30 June 2021 Other comprehensive income/ (expenditure) Equity issue1 Transferred to retained earnings Transferred to issued capital Share-based payments Share capital reserve $’000 Consol. Reserve $’000 Share based payment reserve $’000 Option premium reserve $’000 Equity instrument reserve $’000 Total $’000 - - - - - - 179,508 - - - (541) 12,830 25 (1,134) 11,180 - - - - (1,813) 4,063 (541) 15,080 - - - - - - - - (586) 4,011 - - - 25 - - - - - 688 - - (446) (332) - 906 - - 688 (1,813) 4,063 14,118 (332) 179,508 906 (586) 4,011 At 30 June 2022 179,508 (541) 18,505 25 128 197,625 1At the end of June, the group raised $179.5 million (net of $3.5 million after tax costs) through an institutional placement, being one component of a broader equity raising program which included a retail offering which completed in July. The institutional placement resulted in 747.1 million of shares issued on 1 July 2022. Further information on this is included within Note 1 and Note 30. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 88 1 2 5 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 20. Contributed equity and reserves continued Nature and purpose of reserves Consolidation reserve This reserve comprises the premium paid on acquisition of minority shareholdings in a controlled entity. Share based payment reserve This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to employees, contractors and executive directors as part of their remuneration. Option premium reserve This reserve is used to accumulate amounts received from the issue of options. The reserve can be used to pay dividends or issue bonus shares. Share capital reserve This reserve is used to record receipts from equity issue where the shares have not been formally issued. This will be reclassified to share capital upon formal share issue. Equity instruments reserve This reserve is used to capture the fair value movement in the value of equity instruments designated at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income. Items in this reserve are never recycled through profit or loss. 1 2 6 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 89 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 21. Financial risk management The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise cash and short-term deposits (Note 5), receivables (Note 6), payables (Note 9), borrowings (Note 18) and other financial assets and liabilities as disclosed in the below table. Other financial assets – Non-Current Equity instruments1 Escrow proceeds receivable 2022 $’000 483 1 484 1 The equity instruments consist of one investment. The Group has not received dividends during the financial year. Other financial liabilities – Non-Current Success fee financial liability Movement in carrying amount of the success fee financial liability: Carrying amount at 1 July Accretion of success fee liability Fair value adjustment Carrying amount at 30 June Fair value hierarchy 3,285 3,285 3,582 28 (325) 3,285 2021 $’000 1,252 9,712 10,964 3,582 3,582 3,642 12 (72) 3,582 Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or the price that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. All financial instruments for which fair value is recognised or disclosed are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, and based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole: Level 1 Quoted market prices in an active market (that are unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities Level 2 Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable Level 3 Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable For financial instruments that are recognised at fair value on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period. Set out below are the carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments held by the Group: Financial assets Trade and other receivables Equity instruments Escrow proceeds receivable Financial liabilities Trade and other payables Success fee financial liability Interest bearing loans and borrowings 2 1 2 2 3 2 Level Carrying amount 2021 $’000 2022 $’000 30,467 483 1 32,105 1,252 9,712 2022 $’000 30,467 483 1 Fair value 2021 $’000 32,105 1,252 9,712 32,752 3,285 34,374 3,582 158,000 218,000 32,752 3,285 161,088 34,374 3,582 216,802 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 90 1 2 7 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 21. Financial risk management continued The following summarises the significant methods and assumptions used in estimating the fair values of financial instruments. Equity instruments Equity instruments are not held for trading. They are measured at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income based on an irrevocable election made at the inception of an instrument basis, and are initially recognised at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. After initial recognition, investments are remeasured to fair value determined by reference to their quoted market price on a prescribed equity stock exchange at the reporting date, and hence at a Level 1 fair value measurement. Changes in the fair value of equity investments are recognised as a separate component of equity and not recycled to profit and loss at any stage. Any dividends received are reflected in profit or loss. Escrow proceeds receivable During the 2018 financial year, the Group completed the sale of OGPP to APA Group. A portion of proceeds from the sale is held in escrow, to be released upon certain conditions being satisfied. Amounts held in escrow are measured at amortised cost in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. During the period, a portion of these funds were used to pay the Group’s share of OGPP reconfiguration and commissioning works. Upon completion of the OGPP acquisition, this amount held in escrow will be returned to the Group. Success fee financial liability The success fee liability is the fair value of the Group’s liability to pay a $5.0 million success fee upon the commencement of commercial production of hydrocarbons on the Group’s VIC/RL 13-15 assets acquired on 7 May 2014. The significant unobservable level 3 valuation inputs for the success fee financial liability includes: a probability of 33% that no payment is made and a probability of 67% the payment is made in 2024. The discount rate used in the calculation of the liability as at 30 June 2022 equalled 3.27% (June 2021: 0.52%). The financial liability is measured at fair value through profit and loss and valued using a discounted cash flow model. The value is sensitive to changes in discount rate and probability of payment. Significant changes in any of the significant unobservable inputs would result in significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. Risk Management The Group manages its exposure to key financial risks in accordance with its risk management policy with the objective to ensure that the financial risks inherent in gas and oil production and exploration activities are identified and then managed or kept as low as reasonably practicable. The Group has a separate Risk & Sustainability Committee. The main financial risks that arise in the normal course of business for the Group’s financial instruments are foreign currency risk, commodity price risk, share price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. The Group uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring exposure to foreign exchange risk and assessments of market forecasts for interest rates, foreign exchange rates and commodity prices. Liquidity risk is monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts. The Board’s policy is that no speculative trading in financial instruments be undertaken. The primary responsibility for the identification and control of financial risks rests with the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer, under the authority of the Board. The Board is apprised of these and other risks at Board meetings and agrees any policies that may be implemented to manage any of the risks identified below. Market risk Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises four types of risk: foreign currency risk, commodity price risk, interest rate risk and share price risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include deposits, trade receivables, trade payables, accrued liabilities and borrowings. The sensitivity analyses in the following sections relate to the position as at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021. The sensitivity analyses are intended to illustrate the sensitivity to changes in market variables on the Group’s financial instruments and show the impact on profit or loss and shareholders’ equity, where applicable. When calculating the sensitivity analyses, it is assumed that the sensitivity of the relevant profit before tax item and/or equity is the effect of the assumed changes in respective market risks, with all other variables held constant. The Group has transactional currency exposure arising from oil sales which are denominated in United States dollars, whilst the great majority of costs are denominated in Australian dollars, with some costs incurred in Great British pounds and United States dollars. Transaction exposures, where possible, are netted off across the Group to reduce volatility and provide a natural hedge. 1 2 8 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 91 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 21. Financial risk management continued a) Foreign currency risk The Group may from time to time have cash denominated in United States (“US”) dollars. Currently the Group has no foreign exchange hedge programmes in place. The Group manages the purchase of foreign currency to meet expenditure requirements, which cannot be netted off against US dollar receivables. The financial instruments which are denominated in US dollars are as follows: Financial assets Cash Trade and other receivables b) Commodity price risk 2022 $’000 25,631 2,313 2021 $’000 7,044 4,124 Commodity price risk arises from the sale of oil denominated in US dollars. The Group has provisional sales at 30 June 2022 of $2.3 million (2021: $4.1 million). From time to time, the Group will use oil price options to manage some of its oil price exposures. c) Interest rate risk The Group has borrowings of $158.0 million at 30 June 2022 (2021: $218.0 million). Interest on borrowings is at variable rates (refer to Note 18) and were capitalised while the Sole project was in development. The Group has fixed rate term deposits that are not impacted by changes in the interest rate at the balance date. d) Share price risk Share price risk arises from the movement of share prices on a prescribed stock exchange. The Group has equity instruments measured at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income the fair value of which fluctuates as a result of movement in the share price. The following table summarises the sensitivity of financial instruments held at the year end, to the market risks above, with all other variables held constant. If the Australian dollar were 10% higher at the balance date If the Australian dollar were 10% lower at the balance date If the Brent Average price were 10% higher at the balance date If the Brent Average price were 10% lower at the balance date If the interest rates were 100 basis points higher at the balance date If the interest rates were 100 basis points lower at the balance date If the share price were 10% higher at the balance date If the share price were 10% lower at the balance date 2022 $’000 2021 $’000 Impact on after tax profit (1,015) (2,540) 3,105 254 (252) (1,580) 1,580 1,241 452 (452) (2,180) 2,180 Impact on reserve 125 (125) 48 (48) Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 92 1 2 9 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 21. Financial risk management continued Credit risk Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group which comprise cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables including hedge settlement receivables, escrow proceeds receivable (disclosed as other financial assets), and certain prepayments. The Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counterparty, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. The Group trades only with recognised creditworthy third parties and has had no exposure to expected credit losses. The Group has a concentration of credit risk with trade receivables due from a small number of entities which have traded with the Group since 2003. Trade receivables are settled on 30 to 90 day terms. The Group has some exposure to credit loss from other receivables and an amount of $4.5 million calculated on lifetime expected credit loss has been recognised in respect of credit-impaired receivables. Cash and cash equivalents and escrow proceeds receivable are held at two financial institutions that have a Standard & Poor’s A credit rating or better. Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The liquidity position of the Group is managed to ensure sufficient liquid funds are available to meet all financial commitments in a timely and cost-effective manner. The Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer review the liquidity position on a regular basis, including cash flow forecasts, to determine the forecast liquidity position and maintain appropriate liquidity levels. Any fluctuation of the interest rate either up or down will have only a very limited impact on the principal amount of the cash on term deposit at the banks. The Group does not invest in financial instruments that are traded on any secondary market. The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted payments: At 30 June 2022 Trade and other payables Lease liabilities Interest bearing loans and borrowings Success fee financial liability At 30 June 2021 Trade and other payables Lease liabilities Interest bearing loans and borrowings Success fee financial liability Less than 3 months $’000 32,752 303 12,149 - 3 to 12 months $’000 - 948 32,671 - 45,204 33,619 34,372 275 9,394 - - 864 59,722 - 44,041 60,586 1 to 5 years $’000 Greater than 5 years $’000 - 7,377 128,079 5,000 140,456 - 7,459 168,955 5,000 181,414 - 2,235 - - 2,235 - 3,406 - - 3,406 Total $’000 32,752 10,863 172,899 5,000 221,514 34,372 12,004 238,071 5,000 289,447 1 3 0 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 93 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Group Structure 22. Interests in joint arrangements The Group has the following interests in joint arrangements involved in the exploration and/or production of oil and gas in Australia: Ownership Interest Joint Arrangements in Australia in which Cooper Energy Limited is the Operator/manager VIC/L24 & 30 VIC/P44 Gas exploration and production Gas exploration Athena Processing Plant Gas processing services Joint Arrangements in Australia in which Cooper Energy Limited is not the Operator/manager PEL 931,2 PRL 2372 PRL 207-209 (Formerly PEL 100)2 PRL 183-190 (Formerly PEL 110)2 PEL 494 Oil and gas exploration and production Oil and gas exploration Oil and gas exploration Oil and gas exploration Oil and gas exploration 19.165% PEP 150 PEP 168 PEP 171 PRL 32 PEL 680 PRL 85-1041 (Formerly PEL 92) Oil and gas exploration Oil and gas exploration Oil and gas exploration Oil and gas exploration Oil and gas exploration Oil and gas exploration and production 2022 50% 50% 50% 30% 20% 20% 30% 50% 50% 75% 30% 30% 25% 2021 50% 50% 50% 30% 20% 19.165% 20% 30% 50% 50% 75% 30% 30% 25% 1 Includes associated PPLs. 2 The assets and liabilities associated with these joint arrangements are held for sale as at 30 June 2022, refer to Note 10 and the transaction completed on 2 August 2022, refer Note 30. Accounting Policy The Group has interests in arrangements that are controlled jointly. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. A joint arrangement is either a joint operation or a joint venture. The Group has several joint arrangements which are classified as joint operations. A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement, have rights to the assets, and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement. In relation to its interests in joint operations, the Group recognises its: • Assets, including its share of any assets held jointly • Liabilities, including its share of any liabilities incurred jointly • Revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation • Expenses, including its share of any expenses incurred jointly Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions Joint arrangements Judgement is required to determine when the Group has joint control over an arrangement, which requires an assessment of the relevant activities and when the decisions in relation to those activities require unanimous consent. The Group has determined that the relevant activities for its joint arrangements are those relating to the operating and capital decisions of the arrangement, such as approval of the capital expenditure program for each year and appointing, remunerating and terminating the key management personnel or service providers of the joint arrangement. Where joint control does not exist, the relationship is not accounted for as a joint arrangement. The considerations made in determining joint control are similar to those necessary to determine control over subsidiaries. Judgement is also required to classify a joint arrangement. Classifying the arrangement requires the Group to assess their rights and obligations arising from the arrangement. Specifically, the Group considers: • the structure of the joint arrangement – whether it is structured through a separate vehicle; and • when the arrangement is structured through a separate vehicle, the rights and obligations arising from the legal form of the separate vehicle, the terms of the contractual arrangement, and other facts and circumstances (when relevant). This assessment often requires significant judgement, and a different conclusion on joint control and also whether the arrangement is a joint operation or a joint venture, may materially impact the accounting. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 94 1 3 1 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 23. Investments in controlled entities (a) Deed of Cross Guarantee Pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 dated 29 September 2016, relief has been granted to certain controlled entities of Cooper Energy Limited from the Corporations Act 2001 for preparation, audit and lodgement of financial reports, and directors’ reports. As a condition of the Class Order, Cooper Energy Limited, and the controlled entities subject to the Class Order, entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee. The effect of the deed is that Cooper Energy Limited has guaranteed to pay any deficiency in the event of the winding up of any member of the Closed Group, and each member of the Closed Group has given a guarantee to pay any deficiency, in the event that Cooper Energy Limited or any other member of the Closed Group is wound up. (b) Schedule of controlled entities The Group’s consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Cooper Energy Limited and the subsidiaries listed in the following table. Ownership Interest Name Somerton Energy Limited Essential Petroleum Exploration Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (Australia) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (PBF) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (PB Pipelines) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (CH) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (TC) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (MF) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (MGP) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (IC) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (HC) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (EA) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (Sole) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (VO) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (Marketing) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (BMG) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (CB) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (Finance) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (AGP) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (CS) Pty Ltd Cooper Energy (MS) Pty Ltd Country of incorporation Note Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) The parties that comprise the Closed Group are denoted by (a). 2022 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2021 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% - - 1 3 2 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 95 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 23. Investments in controlled entities continued Accounting Policy Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration for an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value and the amount of any non- controlling interest in the acquiree. For each business combination, the Group elects whether it measures the non- controlling interest in the acquiree at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition costs incurred are expensed and included in administrative expenses. When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities acquired for appropriate classification and designation per AASB 9 Financial Instruments (AASB 9) in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date. If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirers previously held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date through profit or loss. Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration that is deemed to be an asset or liability will be recognised in accordance with AASB 9 and measured at fair value through profit and loss. If the contingent consideration is classified as equity it will not be remeasured. Subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. In instances where the contingent consideration does not fall within the scope of AASB 9, it is measured in accordance with the appropriate AASB. An asset or group of assets that do not meet the definition of a business are accounted for as asset acquisitions. Under this method, assets are initially recognised at cost based on their relative fair value at the date of acquisition. Under this method transaction costs are capitalised to the asset and not expensed. 24. Parent entity information Information relating to the parent entity, Cooper Energy Limited Current Assets Total Assets Current Liabilities Total Liabilities Issued capital Accumulated loss Share capital reserve Option premium reserve Share based payment reserve Total shareholders’ equity Loss of the parent entity Total comprehensive loss of the parent entity 2022 $’000 576,522 793,012 48,322 209,296 478,261 (92,583) 179,508 25 18,505 583,716 (30,927) (30,927) 2021 $’000 405,709 616,747 17,695 185,623 477,675 (61,655) - 25 15,079 431,124 (18,862) (18,862) Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 96 1 3 3 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 Other Information 25. Commitments for expenditure The Group has the following commitments for expenditure not provided for in the financial statements and payable. Due within 1 year Due within 1-5 years Due later than 5 years Total Exploration capital 2022 $’000 31,360 32,735 - 2021 $’000 2,460 63,445 - 64,095 65,905 2022 $’000 - - - - Leases 20211 $’000 8,151 244,535 84,683 337,369 1 In 2021, a commitment was disclosed in relation to the OGPP lease, which had not commenced at that time. This lease commitment ended in 2022 to due to the completion of the OGPP acquisition. From time to time through the ordinary course of business, Cooper Energy enters into contractual arrangements that may give rise to negotiated outcomes. As at 30 June 2022 the Parent entity has bank guarantees for $7.1 million (2021: $8.8 million), see also Note 18. These guarantees are in relation to credit support for gas purchases and guarantees on office leases. 26. Contingent liabilities Contingent liabilities arise in the ordinary course of business through commercial disputes or claims, including contractual or third-party claims. These contingent liabilities are possible obligations whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of uncertain future events. Because it is not probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required or the amount of the obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability, the Group has not provided for these amounts in the financial statements. 27. Share based payments The Company’s amended Equity Incentive Plan (“EIP”) was approved by shareholders at the 2019 AGM. Performance rights and share appreciation rights were issued for no consideration under the EIP. Issued rights vest as shares in the parent entity, subject to performance hurdles being met. A performance right is the right to acquire one fully paid share in the Company provided a specified hurdle is met and share appreciation rights are rights to acquire shares in the Company to the value of the difference in the Company share price between the grant date and vesting date. Testing of the performance rights and share appreciation rights will occur at the end of the three year performance period. Rights granted prior to the 2020 financial year may be retested once, 12 months after the original three year test date. At the end of the three year measurement period, those rights that were tested and achieved will vest. The vesting test is determined from the absolute total shareholder return of Cooper Energy’s share price ranked against the absolute total shareholder returns of 12 peer companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. If Cooper Energy is ranked lower than the 50th percentile, no rights will vest. If Cooper Energy is ranked in the 50th percentile, 30% of the eligible rights will vest. If Cooper Energy is ranked greater than the 50th percentile, but less than the 90th percentile, the amount of eligible rights vested will be based on a pro rata calculation. If Cooper Energy is ranked in the 90th percentile or higher, 100% of the eligible rights will vest. Performance rights are also granted as part of deferred awards under the short term incentive plan (“STIP”). Testing of these rights will occur at the end of a 12 month performance period. Rights granted will vest if the employee remains employed by the Company at the end of the performance period. There are no participating rights or entitlements inherent in the rights and holders will not be entitled to participate in new issues of capital offered to shareholders during the period of the rights. All rights are settled by physical delivery of shares. 1 3 4 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 97 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 27. Share based payments continued Information with respect to the number of performance rights and share appreciation rights granted to employees is as follows: Date Granted 12 December 2018 11 December 2019 11 December 20191,2 10 December 2020 10 December 20202 9 December 2021 9 December 20212 Number of share appreciation rights (SARs) granted Number of performance rights granted Average share price at commencement date of grant Average contractual life of rights at grant date in years Remaining life of rights in years 13,312,848 14,871,802 - 20,473,191 - 28,449,812 - 4,888,166 4,257,209 769,605 6,394,202 1,885,834 9,043,984 3,159,165 $0.435 $0.575 $0.575 $0.390 $0.390 $0.270 $0.270 3 3 1 3 1 3 1 0.5 0.5 - 1.5 - 2.5 0.5 1 Granted in December 2019 and exercised in December 2020. 2 Relates to deferred STIP performance rights granted. The number of performance rights and share appreciation rights held by employees is as follows: Balance at beginning of year - granted - vested Number of Share Appreciation Rights Number of Performance Rights1 2022 57,433,406 2021 48,280,025 2022 20,919,555 2021 17,862,629 28,449,812 20,473,191 12,203,149 8,280,036 - (6,438,631) (1,708,495) (3,333,247) - expired and not exercised (14,187,440) (4,881,179) (5,327,583) (1,889,863) - forfeited following employee termination - - - - Balance at end of year Achieved at end of year 71,695,778 57,433,406 26,086,626 20,919,555 - - - - 1 Includes deferred STIP issued as performance rights. The fair value of services received in return for the performance rights granted are measured by reference to the fair value of performance rights granted. The estimate of the fair value of the services received is measured based on the Black- Scholes methodology to produce a Monte-Carlo simulation model that allows for the incorporation of market-based performance hurdles that must be met before the shares vest to the holder. Fair value assumptions 11 December 2019 10 December 2020 9 December 2021 Fair value of share appreciation rights at measurement date 15.8 cents 10.9 cents 8.3 cents Fair value of performance rights at measurement date 37.7 cents 25.6 cents 18.5 cents Share price Risk free interest rate Expected volatility Dividend yield 57.5 cents 39.0 cents 27.0 cents 0.68% 40% 0% 0.11% 45% 0% 0.97% 48% 0% Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 98 1 3 5 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 27. Share based payments continued Accounting Policy The Group provides benefits to employees of the Group in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby employees render services in exchange for rights over shares (“equity-settled transactions”). The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted and are recorded as an expense, with a corresponding increase in reserves, on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the related instrument. The fair value is determined using the Black-Scholes methodology to produce a Monte-Carlo simulation model that takes into account the exercise price, the vesting period, the vesting and performance criteria, the impact of dilution, the non- tradable nature of the performance right or share appreciation right, the share price at grant date, the expected volatility of the price of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the vesting period. The fair value of the performance rights and share appreciation rights granted excludes the impact of any non- market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and sales growth targets). The volatility assumption is based on the actual volatility of Cooper Energy’s daily closing share price over the three-year period to the valuation date. The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects: • the extent to which the vesting period has expired; and • the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. The Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income charge or credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period. No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only conditional upon a market condition. If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employees as measured at the date of modification. If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding performance rights and share appreciation rights is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings per share. Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuation expert using the calculation criteria. 1 3 6 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 99 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 28. Related party disclosures The Group has a related party relationship with its joint arrangements (Note 22), its subsidiaries (Note 23), and its key management personnel (disclosure below). The key management personnel’s remuneration included in General Administration (see Note 2) is as follows: Short-term benefits Other long-term benefits Post-employment benefits Performance rights and share appreciation rights Termination benefits Total 29. Remuneration of Auditors The auditor of Cooper Energy Limited is Ernst & Young Audit services Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young Australia for: Audit of statutory report of Cooper Energy Limited Other services Services in relation to one off transactions Taxation and other services Total fees to Ernst & Young 2022 $ 6,509,385 22,941 277,601 1,950,770 26,076 8,786,773 2021 $ 4,818,430 54,545 251,556 2,123,212 - 7,247,743 2022 $ 2021 $ 444,700 444,700 514,075 514,075 228,000 119,100 347,100 791,800 335,083 87,440 422,523 936,598 During the year, a portion of total fees paid to Ernst & Young was in relation to the acquisition of the OGPP. 30. Events after the reporting period Plant acquisition On 20 June 2022, the Company announced the signing of a binding asset sale agreement to acquire the OGPP from APA for a total cash consideration of $270.0 million, comprising both upfront and deferred consideration. The acquisition was subject to the successful equity raising (refer below). The acquisition of the plant contractually completed, i.e. financial closing, on 28 July 2022. The Company also agreed to pay an additional up to $60.0 million of performance linked payments to APA, linked to the plant’s average processing rate, achieved by APA during the interim period between the financial closing of the asset transaction on 28 July 2022 and the date of transfer of the major facilities hazards license (expected later in FY2023). The upfront cash consideration is $210.0 million and this was paid at closing on 28 July 2022. In accordance with the terms of the asset sale agreement, the deferred consideration is structured as follows: • a fixed deferred payment of $40.0 million due 12 months after financial closing of the acquisition; and • a fixed deferred payment of $20.0 million due 24 months after financial closing of the acquisition. In addition, payment of the performance linked incentive amounts, if triggered, are deferred as follows: • a variable deferred performance linked payment ranging from $0 to $20.0 million due 24 months after financial closing of the acquisition; and • a variable deferred performance linked payment ranging from $0 to $40.0 million due 36 months after financial closing of the acquisition. The acquisition will be accounted for as an asset acquisition. Purchase consideration, including capitalised transactions costs, will be allocated against identifiable assets and liabilities acquired, based on their relative fair values determined on the acquisition date of 28 July 2022. Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 100 1 3 7 COOPER ENERGY Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022 For the year ended 30 June 2022 30. Events after the reporting period continued Completion of equity funding As noted within the Basis of Preparation note on page 103, on 20 June 2022 the Company announced a $244.0 million fully underwritten equity raise consisting of an accelerated non-renounceable entitlement offer to all shareholders and an institutional placement offer. This equity raise was the key condition of the completion of the plant acquisition described above. On 30 June 2022, the institutional component of the equity raise was completed, raising $179.5 million (net of $3.5 million after tax costs), with 747.1 million of shares formally issued on 1 July 2022. On 12 July 2022, $59.8 million (net of $1.2 million of after tax costs) was raised via the retail entitlement offer with 248.6 million shares issued on 14 July 2022. An estimated total of $239.3 million (net of costs and tax) was raised via the equity offer. Completion of new corporate debt facility As noted within the Basis of Preparation note on page 103, on 20 June 2022 the Company announced a fully underwritten $400.0 million senior secured revolving corporate reserves based loan facility and a $20.0 million working capital facility for the purpose of refinancing the existing syndicated debt facility and to fund future capital projects for the Group. Financial close on the new facility was reached on 11 August 2022. As at the date of this report, the Company had drawn down $158.0 million of the facility, together with $7.1 million of the working capital facility in the form of bank guarantees. Completion of sale of Cooper Basin assets As announced by Bass Oil Limited (ASX: BAS) on 12 July 2021, Cooper Energy divested its interest in the Worrior oil field (PPL 207), and several other Cooper Basin exploration permits for $0.65 million to Bass Oil. The transaction, comprising a 30% interest in PRLs 231-233 and PPL 207, a 20% interest in PRLs 183-190 and PRL 237, and 19.165% interest in PRLs 207-209, completed on 2 August 2022. The sale of the Worrior oil field demonstrates Cooper Energy’s ongoing focus on portfolio optimisation and divesting of assets considered non-core. This will continue, particularly in the context of Cooper Energy’s primary focus on commercialising cost competitive gas resources for south-eastern Australia. 1 3 8 Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 101 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Directors’ Declaration For the year ended 30 June 2022 In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Cooper Energy Limited, I state that: In the opinion of the Directors: (a) the financial statements and notes of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: (i) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; (b) the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in the Basis of Preparation; and (c) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2022. In the opinion of the Directors, as at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the closed group identified in Note 23 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become subject, by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee between the Company and those members of the Closed Group pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785. Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. Mr John C. Conde AO Chairman 22 August 2022 Mr David P. Maxwell Managing Director Cooper Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities 2022 Annual Financial Report 102 1 3 9 COOPER ENERGY Independent auditor’s report to the members of Cooper Energy Limited Ernst & Young Ernst & Young 121 King William Street 121 King William Street Adelaide SA 5000 Australia Adelaide SA 5000 Australia GPO Box 1271 Adelaide SA 5001 GPO Box 1271 Adelaide SA 5001 Tel: +61 8 8417 1600 Fax: +61 8 8417 1775 ey.com/au Tel: +61 8 8417 1600 Fax: +61 8 8417 1775 ey.com/au Independent audit or's report t o t he members of Cooper Energy Limit ed Audit or’s Independence Declarat ion t o t he Direct or s of Cooper Energy Limit ed Report on t he audit of t he financial report As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Cooper Energy Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: Opinion relation to the audit ; a. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in We have audited the financial report of Cooper Energy Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2022, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. b. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and c. No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: This declaration is in respect of Cooper Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial year. giving a t rue and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2022 and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and a) b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. Basis for opinion Ernst & Young We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (t he Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other et hical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. Darryn Hall Partner Adelaide 22 August 2022 We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Key audit mat t ers Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context. We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying financial report. A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 1 4 0 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Ernst & Young 121 King William Street Adelaide SA 5000 Australia GPO Box 1271 Adelaide SA 5001 Tel: +61 8 8417 1600 Fax: +61 8 8417 1775 ey.com/au 1. Acquisit ion of Orbost Gas Processing Plant (OGPP) and relat ed financing t ransact ions Audit or’s Independence Declarat ion t o t he Direct or s of Cooper Energy Limit ed Why significant How our audit addressed t he key audit mat t er As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Cooper Energy Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: Our procedures included: a. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit ; On 20 June 2022, the Group announced the execution of a binding asset sale agreement to acquire the OGPP from t he APA Group, for tot al cash consider ation of $270 million plus certain variable performance payments. The acquisition was accompanied by a series of financing transactions, comprising a fully underwrit t en equit y raising, wit h both institutional and retail components, a fully underwritten $400 million senior secured, reserves- based loan (RBL) facilit y and a $20 million working capital facility. The details of these related transactions are set out in Note 30. relation to the audit. b. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and • c. No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in Obtaining and reading copies of the asset sale agreement and related financing agreements, including under standing the various conditions precedent in each arrangement. Reading management’s position paper s detailing it s assessment of the accounting for t he acquisition of the OGPP and the timing of the recognition of the acquisition. In conjunct ion wit h our t echnical account ing specialist s, evaluating the reasonableness of management’s accounting, including the appropriateness of key judgements and compliance with Aust ralian Accounting Standards. • • • This declaration is in respect of Cooper Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial year. The related t ransactions included several key judgements which have a significant impact on the resultant accounting and financial statement presentation at 30 June 2022. These judgement s include: Testing the Group’s receipt of monies, before and after balance date, from the equity raisings to the Group’s bank accounts and other supporting documentation. ► The timing of the completion of the OGPP acquisition, given the existence of conditions precedent outside of the control of the Group. Ernst & Young ► The treatment of the t ransaction as a business combination or asset acquisition. ► Measurement of the cost of the acquisition given it comprised both deferred and variable consider ation. The impact of the extinguishment of the Development Agreement and Gas Processing Agreement between the Group and APA Group due to the acquisition of t he OGPP. ► Darryn Hall Partner Adelaide 22 August 2022 ► The disclosure and measurement implications (if any) on the Group’s existing RBL facility and working capit al facilit y (refer Note 18) because of the refinancing transaction, including the impact on the Group’s going concern assessment . • • • • Testing the flow of funds associated with the settlement and refinancing of the Group’s old and new senior secured RBL facilities. Testing the disbursement of monies, after balance dat e, to the APA Group as part of the first t ranche of consideration under the asset sale agreement. Evaluating the Group’s basis for its going concern assessment, including reviewing t he Group’s cash flow forecasts which incorporat e the implications of refinancing the senior secured RBL facility subsequent to balance date. Assessing t he adequacy of disclosure of the transaction in notes 18 and 30 of the financial repor t. As set out in Note 30, the Group concluded the acquisition is to be accounted for as an asset acquisition and the t ransaction settled when the Group substantively satisfied the conditions precedent and took control of t he asset in July 2022. Given the size of the transactions, t he judgement in determining their accounting consequence and timing of recognition and the impact on the Group’s assessment of its ability to continue as a going concern, this was considered a key audit matter. A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 1 4 1 COOPER ENERGY Ernst & Young 121 King William Street Adelaide SA 5000 Australia GPO Box 1271 Adelaide SA 5001 Tel: +61 8 8417 1600 Fax: +61 8 8417 1775 ey.com/au 2. Carrying value of gas and oil asset s and explorat ion and evaluat ion asset s Audit or’s Independence Declarat ion t o t he Direct or s of Cooper Energy Limit ed How our audit addressed t he key audit mat t er Why significant As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Cooper Energy Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: We evaluated whether there had been significant changes in the external or internal fact ors considered by the Group in assessing whether indicator s of impairment existed. a. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in In respect of the Group’s gas and oil CGUs our procedures included: Comparing the carrying amount of the Group’s gas and oil and exploration and evaluation assets to the Group’s market capitalisation b. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and c. No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in Assessing t riggers for impairment, including comparing carrying amounts to the preliminary t rigger testing models prepared. This declaration is in respect of Cooper Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial year. Assessing, in conjunction with our valuation specialists, the inputs used in the preliminary trigger t esting models such as discount rates, foreign exchange rates and commodity prices with reference to market prices (where available), market research, market practice, market indices, broker consensus and historical performance. • • • Australian Accounting Standards require the Group to assess whether there are any indicators that gas and oil Cash Generating Units (CGUs) or exploration and evaluation assets may be impaired. If relation to the audit ; an indicator exist s, the Group must estimate the recoverable amount of the asset. In determining whether there was an indicator of impairment for the Group’s relation to the audit. gas and oil CGUs, the Group considered whether there was a significant change in the external or internal factors as set out in the financial report in Note 15. It may include modelling a range of assumptions or scenarios in preliminary trigger testing models. The key assumptions, judgement s and estimates used in the Group’s assessment of impairment triggers are disclosed, to the extent relevant, in Note 15. Ernst & Young The impairment testing process for the Group’s E&E asset s commences with an assessment against indicators of impairment under the Australian Accounting Standard -AASB 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources. If there is an indication that an E&E asset may be impaired, the Group is required to estimate the recoverable amount of the asset. Darryn Hall Partner Adelaide 22 August 2022 At year end, t he Group concluded that there were no impairment t riggers for any of it s gas and oil CGUs or exploration and evaluation (E&E) assets. • • Testing the mathematical accuracy of the discount ed cash flow models used for impairment trigger testing purposes. Considering, where relevant, the input s used to determine future operating and capital expenditure, such as current approved budgets, forecasts, cont ractual arrangements and historical expenditure, and ensuring variations were in accordance with our expectations based upon other information obtained throughout the audit. Using the work of the Group’s int ernal and external expert s with respect to estimations of hydrocarbon reserves and resources. This included assessing the qualifications, competence and objectivit y of the Groups’ internal and external expert s involved in these estimation processes, evaluating the adequacy of the experts’ work, and assessing whether key economic assumptions used in the estimation of reserves and resources volumes were consistent with those used by the Group in impairment testing, where applicable. For E&E asset s, we assessed the analysis prepared by the Group as to the appropriateness of carrying forward capitalised exploration and evaluation cost s with reference to the requirement s of AASB 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources, which included consideration of: • The Group’s right to explore in the relevant exploration area; • The Group’s intention to carry out substantive E&E activity in the relevant exploration area, or plans to move the asset into development; and • The Group’s assessment of t he commercial viabilit y of result s relat ing t o E&E activities carried out in the relevant license area. For both gas and oil CGUs and E&E assets we considered t he adequacy of the financial report disclosures regarding the assumptions, key estimates and judgements applied by management for the Group’s assessment of indicator s of impairment of non-current asset s as set out in Not e 15. A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 1 4 2 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Ernst & Young 121 King William Street Adelaide SA 5000 Australia GPO Box 1271 Adelaide SA 5001 Tel: +61 8 8417 1600 Fax: +61 8 8417 1775 ey.com/au 3. Rest orat ion obligat ions Audit or’s Independence Declarat ion t o t he Direct or s of Cooper Energy Limit ed Why significant How our audit addr essed t he key audit mat t er As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Cooper Energy Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: At 30 June 2022, the Group has recognised provisions for rest oration obligations relating to onshore and offshore assets of $473 million. We assessed the restoration obligation provisions prepar ed by t he Group, evaluating the assumptions and methodologies used and the estimates made. a. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit ; ► Our audit procedures included: As disclosed in Note 16, t he calculation of restoration provisions is conducted by specialist engineers and requires judgement al assumptions to be made by the Group r egarding removal date, compliance with environmental legislation and regulations, the extent of restoration activities required, the engineering methodology for estimating cost, future removal technologies in determining the removal cost, inflation assumptions, and liability-specific discount rates to det ermine the present value of these cash flows. Engaging our Climate Change and Sustainability Services b. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and specialist s to assist in our audit process. Evaluating the restoration cost estimates based on the c. No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in relevant current legal and regulatory requirement s. Assessing t he qualifications and expertise of external specialist s engaged by the Group to assist in the formulation of gross restoration cost estimates. Assessing t he competence, capability and objectivity of the Group’s internal experts used in the determination of the restoration provision. This declaration is in respect of Cooper Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the ► financial year. relation to the audit. ► ► ► ► Comparing the timing of the future cash out flows against the anticipated end of field lives, cross-checking these dat es were consistent to the Group’s reserves estimates and its impairment trigger testing models. Evaluating the appropriateness of the inflation and discount rates used to calculate t he provision. Evaluating the appropriateness of management’s methodology for estimating future costs. For a sample of locations within the Group, we assessed the reasonableness of key assumptions in t he estimation of future costs. Testing the mathematical accuracy of the restoration provision calculations and the sensitivity analysis. ► ► We also considered the adequacy and completeness of the financial report disclosure of the assumptions, key estimates and judgements applied by the Group. Ernst & Young The judgements and estimates in respect of restoration provisions are based on conditions exist ing at 30 June 2022 including key assumptions related to certain items composed of steel, or steel and concrete, with hydrocarbons removed remaining in-situ. Australian regulator approval for these items remaining in-sit u will only be provided towards the end of field life and accordingly at 30 June 2022, there is uncertainty whether the Australian regulator will approve plans for t hese items to be decommissioned in-situ. Darryn Hall Partner Adelaide 22 August 2022 Significant assumptions and estimates outlined above are inherently subjective. Changes in these assumptions can lead t o significant changes in the restoration provision. In this context, the disclosures in the financial report provide particularly important information about the assumptions made in the calculation of the restoration provision and uncertainties at 30 June 2022. As a result, we consider t he restoration provision calculation and the related disclosures in the financial report to be a key audit matter. For the same reasons, we consider it important to draw att ention to the information in Note 16. A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 1 4 3 COOPER ENERGY Ernst & Young 121 King William Street Adelaide SA 5000 Australia GPO Box 1271 Adelaide SA 5001 Tel: +61 8 8417 1600 Fax: +61 8 8417 1775 ey.com/au Informat ion ot her t han t he financial report and audit or’s report t hereon Audit or’s Independence Declarat ion t o t he Direct or s of Cooper Energy Limit ed The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Company’s 30 June 2022 Annual Report other than the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. We obtained the Directors’ Report and the Overall Financial Review that are to be included in the Annual Report, prior to the date of this auditor’s report, and we expect to obtain the remaining sections of the Annual Report after the date of this auditor’s report. As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Cooper Energy Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: a. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit ; Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and our related assurance opinion. b. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and c. No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in In connection wit h our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. relation to the audit. This declaration is in respect of Cooper Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial year. If, based on the work we have performed on the other information obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. Responsibilit ies of t he direct ors for t he financial report Ernst & Young The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement , whether due to fraud or error. Darryn Hall Partner Adelaide 22 August 2022 In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. Audit or's r esponsibilit ies for t he audit of t he financial report Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material misstatement, whet her due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 1 4 4 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Ernst & Young 121 King William Street Adelaide SA 5000 Australia GPO Box 1271 Adelaide SA 5001 Tel: +61 8 8417 1600 Fax: +61 8 8417 1775 ey.com/au As part of an audit in accordance wit h the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: Audit or’s Independence Declarat ion t o t he Direct or s of Cooper Energy ► Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or Limit ed error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Cooper Energy Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: a. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit ; ► Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to t he audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control. b. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and c. No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in ► Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting relation to the audit. estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. This declaration is in respect of Cooper Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the ► Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or financial year. conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s abilit y to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern. Ernst & Young ► Evaluate the overall presentation, st ructure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. ► Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or Darryn Hall Partner Adelaide 22 August 2022 business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. We communicate wit h the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied. From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 1 4 5 COOPER ENERGY Ernst & Young 121 King William Street Adelaide SA 5000 Australia GPO Box 1271 Adelaide SA 5001 Tel: +61 8 8417 1600 Fax: +61 8 8417 1775 ey.com/au Report on t he audit of t he remunerat ion report Audit or’s Independence Declarat ion t o t he Direct or s of Cooper Energy Limit ed Opinion on t he Remunerat ion Report We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 75 to 95 of the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 2022. As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Cooper Energy Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: a. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Cooper Energy Limited for the year ended 30 June 2022, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. relation to the audit ; b. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and Responsibilit ies c. No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. This declaration is in respect of Cooper Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial year. Ernst & Young Ernst & Young Darryn Hall Darryn Hall Partner Partner Adelaide Adelaide 22 August 2022 22 August 2022 A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 1 4 6 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Cooper Energy Limited Ernst & Young 121 King William Street Ernst & Young Adelaide SA 5000 Australia 121 King William Street GPO Box 1271 Adelaide SA 5001 Adelaide SA 5000 Australia GPO Box 1271 Adelaide SA 5001 Tel: +61 8 8417 1600 Fax: +61 8 8417 1775 Tel: +61 8 8417 1600 ey.com/au Fax: +61 8 8417 1775 ey.com/au Audit or’s Independence Declarat ion t o t he Direct or s of Cooper Energy Audit or’s Independence Declarat ion t o t he Direct or s of Cooper Energy Limit ed Limit ed As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Cooper Energy Limited for the financial year As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Cooper Energy Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: ended 30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: a. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in a. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit ; relation to the audit ; b. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and b. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and c. No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in c. No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. relation to the audit. This declaration is in respect of Cooper Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the This declaration is in respect of Cooper Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial year. financial year. Ernst & Young Ernst & Young Darryn Hall Darryn Hall Partner Partner Adelaide Adelaide 22 August 2022 22 August 2022 A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 1 4 7 COOPER ENERGY Securities Exchange and Shareholder Information SECURITIES EXCHANGE AND SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION As at 31 August 2022 as at 31 August 2021 Listing The company’s shares are quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange under the code of “COE”. Number of Shareholders There were 9,339 shareholders. All issued shares carry voting rights. On a show of hands every member at a meeting of shareholders shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one vote. Distribution of Shareholding (at 31 August 2022) Size of Shareholding Number of holders Number of Shares % of issued capital 1,007 2,361 1,446 3,563 962 9,339 266,405 6,681,684 11,800,718 131,140,987 2,478,797,142 2,628,686,936 0.01 0.25 0.45 4.99 94.30 100.00 1 - 1,000 1,001 - 5,000 5,001 - 10,000 10,001 - 100,000 100,001 - 9,999,999,999 Total Unquoted Options on Issue Nil Unquoted Performance Rights Number of Holders of Performance Rights Total Performance Rights 79 21 Unmarketable Parcels 26,632,116 Performance Rights 74,295,778 Share Appreciation Rights There were 1,629 members, representing 1,172,968 shares, holding less than a marketable parcel of 1,852 shares in the company. Twenty Largest Shareholders Rank Name 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited - A/C 2 JP Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited National Nominees Limited McCusker Holdings Pty Ltd BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd UBS Nominees Pty Ltd 10. HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 11. Invia Custodian Pty Limited Units % of issued Capital 664,347,855 364,763,686 301,130,967 269,417,704 98,210,770 60,000,000 57,774,641 51,845,395 51,839,827 19,638,884 16,319,901 25.27 13.88 11.46 10.25 3.74 2.28 2.20 1.97 1.97 0.75 0.62 1 4 8 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 19. Nero Resource Fund Pty Ltd 14,600,000 Kavel Pty Ltd Brispot Nominees Pty Ltd Certane CT Pty Ltd Mr Leendert Hoeksema + Mrs Aaltje Hoeksema Treasury Services Group Pty Ltd Levak Nominees Pty Ltd Good Dog Enterprises Ptd Ltd Hooks Enterprises Pty Ltd 12,463,476 12,398,918 12,362,380 8,800,000 8,640,000 7,269,015 6,400,000 6,400,000 0.56 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.33 0.33 0.28 0.24 0.24 Totals: Top 20 holders of Ordinary Fully Paid Shares (Total) 2,044,623,419 77.78 Substantial Shareholder The following were substantial holders in the company, as disclosed in substantial holding notices given to the Company as required by section 671B of the Corporations Act. Name of entity L1 Capital Pty Ltd Challenger Ltd1 Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc Superannuation and Investments HoldCo Pty Ltd Number of securities in which substantial shareholder has a relevant interest as at date of last notice Voting power as at date of last notice 289,620,409 244,946,190 243,248,584 197,881,829 11.02% 9.32% 9.25% 7.53% 1) Greencape Capital Pty Ltd disclosed a relevant interest of 224,086,190 securities (9.42%) in their latest disclosure. Challenger Limited owns a 45% interest in Greencape Capital Pty Ltd 1 4 9 COOPER ENERGY Enquiries and share registry address Shareholders with enquiries about their shareholdings should contact the Company’s share registry, Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd, via the contact details in the Corporate Directory of this Annual Report. Online Shareholder information Shareholders can obtain information about their holdings or view their account instructions online, as well as download forms to update their holder details. For identification and security purposes, you will need to know your Holder Identification Number (HIN/SRN), Surname/Company Name and Post/Country Code to access. This service is accessible via the Computershare website. Change of address Shareholders who have changed their address should advise Computershare in writing. Written notification can be mailed or faxed to Computershare and must include both old and new addresses and the security holder reference number (SRN) of the holding. Change of address forms are available for download from the Computershare website. Alternatively, holders can amend their details on-line via the Computershare website. Shareholders who have broker sponsored holdings should contact their broker to update these details. Annual Report mailing list Shareholders who wish to vary their annual report mailing arrangements should advise Computershare in writing. Electronic versions of the report are available to all via the Company’s website. Annual Reports will be mailed to all shareholders who have elected to be placed on the mailing list for this document. Annual Report election forms can be downloaded from the Computershare website. Forms for download All forms relating to amendment of holding details and holder instructions to the company are available for download from the Computershare website. Investor information Information about the Company is available from a number of sources: Website: www.cooperenergy.com.au E-news: Shareholders can nominate to receive Company information electronically. This service is hosted by Computershare and can be accessed via Computershare’s website Publications: The Annual Report is the major printed source of Company information. Other publications include half- yearly and quarterly reports, company press releases and investor presentations. All publications can be obtained either through the Company’s website or by contacting the Company Telephone or email enquiry: Morgan Wright, Investor Relations Lead, +61 8 8100 4982 customerservice@cooperenergy.com.au This Annual Report has been prepared to provide Shareholders with an overview of Cooper Energy Limited’s performance for the 2022 financial year and its outlook. The Annual Report is mailed to shareholders who elect to receive a copy and is available free of charge on request (see Shareholder Information printed in this Annual Report). This Annual Report and other information about the company can be accessed via the Company’s website at www.cooperenergy.com.au Annual General Meeting Date of meeting: Thursday, 10 November 2022 Time of meeting: 10:30 am (Australian Central Daylight Time) Place of meeting: U City Function Centre (Uniting Communities building) Level 1, 43 Franklin Street, Adelaide SA 5000, and via online platform at https://webcast.openbriefing.com/9082/ The Notice of Meeting has been mailed to Shareholders. Additional copies can be obtained from the Company’s registered office or downloaded from the website at www.cooperenergy.com.au. Abbreviations 1C: low estimate Contingent Resources 2C: best estimate Contingent Resources 3C: high estimate Contingent Resources 1P: Proved Reserves 2P: Proved and Probable Reserves 3P: Proved, Probable and Possible Reserves ASX: Australian Securities Exchange bbl: barrels of oil bcf: billion cubic feet BMG: Basker, Manta and Gummy fields boe: barrels of oil equivalent bopd: barrels of oil per day $: Australian dollars EBITDAX: earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, restoration, exploration and evaluation expense and impairment FEED: front end engineering and design FID: final investment decision FTE: full time equivalent GJ: gigajoules HSEC: health, safety, environment and community kbbl: thousand barrels of oil kboe: thousand barrels of oil equivalent km: kilometres LNG: liquefied natural gas LTI: lost time injury LTIFR: lost time injury frequency rate m: metres MMbbl: million barrels of oil MMboe: million barrels of oil equivalent NOPSEMA: National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Management Authority NOPTA: National Offshore Petroleum Title Administrator NPAT: net profit after tax OGPP: Orbost Gas Processing Plant PJ: petajoules PRMS: Petroleum Resources Management System SCF: standard cubic feet SPE: Society of Petroleum Engineers tcf: trillion cubic feet TJ: terajoules TRIFR: total recordable injury frequency rate VWAP: volume weighted average price 1 5 0 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Reserves and Contingent Resources Cooper Energy reports its Reserves and Contingent Resources according to the Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS) guidelines. Reserves are those quantities of petroleum anticipated to be commercially recoverable by application of development projects to known accumulations from a given date forward under defined conditions. Contingent Resources are those quantities of petroleum estimated, at a given date, to be potentially recoverable from known accumulations but the applied project(s) are not yet considered mature enough for commercial development due to one or more contingencies. In PRMS, the range of uncertainty is characterised by three specific scenarios reflecting low, best and high case outcomes from the project. The terminology is different depending on which class is appropriate for the project, but the underlying principle is the same regardless of the level of maturity. In summary, if the project satisfies all the criteria for Reserves, the low, best and high estimates are designated as Proved (1P), Proved plus Probable (2P) and Proved plus Probable plus Possible (3P), respectively. The equivalent terms for contingent resources are 1C, 2C and 3C. Rounding Numbers in this report have been rounded. As a result, some figures may differ insignificantly due to rounding and totals reported may differ insignificantly from arithmetic addition of the rounded numbers. Corporate Directory Directors John C Conde AO, Chairman David P Maxwell, Managing Director Timothy G Bednall Victoria J Binns Giselle M Collins Elizabeth A Donaghey Hector M Gordon Jeffrey W Schneider Company Secretary Amelia Jalleh Registered Office and Business Address Level 8, 70 Franklin Street Adelaide, South Australia 5000 Telephone: +618 8100 4900 Facsimile: +618 8100 4997 Email: customerservice@cooperenergy.com.au Website: www.cooperenergy.com.au Auditors Ernst & Young 121 King William Street Adelaide, South Australia 5000 Share Registry Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited Level 5,115 Grenfell Street Adelaide, South Australia 5000 Website: investorcentre.com/au Telephone: Australia 1300 655 248 International +61 3 9415 4887 Facsimile: +61 3 9473 2500 1 5 1 COOPER ENERGY

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