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Class

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FY2020 Annual Report · Class
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Class Limited 
Appendix 4E 
Preliminary final report 

1. Company details 

Name of entity: 
ABN: 
Reporting period: 
Previous period: 

 Class Limited 
 70 116 802 058 
 For the year ended 30 June 2020 
 For the year ended 30 June 2019 

2. Results for announcement to the market 

The Group has adopted Accounting Standard AASB 16 'Leases' for the year ended 30 June 2020 using the modified retrospective 
approach and as such the comparatives have not been restated. 

Revenues from ordinary activities 

 up 

14.0%   to 

Profit from ordinary activities after tax attributable to the owners of Class 
Limited 

Profit for the year attributable to the owners of Class Limited 

down 

 down 

23.8%   to 

23.8%   to 

Dividends 

$'000 

44,023 

6,840 

6,840 

Final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2019 paid on 17 September 2019 

Interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2020 paid on 27 March 2020 

Amount per 
security 
Cents 

Franked 
amount per 
security 
Cents 

2.50 

2.50 

2.50 

2.50 

On 13 August 2020, the Directors declared a fully franked final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2020 of 2.50 cents per ordinary 
share with record date of 21 August 2020 and payment date of 18 September 2020. 

Comments 
Refer to Chairman's letter and CEO's report for further commentary on the results. 

3. Net tangible assets 

Net tangible assets per ordinary security 

Reporting 
period 
Cents 

Previous 
period 
Cents 

7.77 

19.18 

The net tangible assets per ordinary share is calculated based on 122,307,803 (2019: 116,097,056) ordinary shares on issue as at 
30 June 2020 excluding 450,604 (2019: 1,565,000) treasury shares. Refer to note 21 of the Financial Report for further details. 

4. Control gained over entities 

On 31 January 2020, the Group acquired 100% of the shares in NowInfinity 3505 Pty Ltd. Refer to note 33 of the Financial Report 
for further details. 

 
Class Limited 
Appendix 4E 
Preliminary final report 

5. Audit qualification or review 

Details of audit/review dispute or qualification (if any): 

The financial statements have been audited and an unqualified opinion has been issued. 

6. Attachments 

Details of attachments (if any): 

The Annual Report of Class Limited for the year ended 30 June 2020 is attached. 

7. Signed 

As authorised by the Board of Directors 

Signed ___________________________ 

 Date: 13 August 2020 

Matthew Quinn 
Chairman 
Sydney 

 
 2020

Annual 
Report

We will reimagine a simpler, 

more automated world for our 

customers and they will love it!

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

This page has deliberately been left blank

2

INTRODUCTIONTable of Contents

Message from the Chairman 

CEO letter 

Strategy update 

Our mission 

Our WoW 

Class rebrands 

NowInfinity acquisition 

Our Executive Leadership team 

Our people 

Our COVID-19 response plan 

Financial Report 2020

Directors' report 

Auditor’s independence declaration 

Financial statements 

Notes to the financial statements 

Directors' declaration 

Independent auditor's report  

Shareholder information 

5

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

26

58

60

65

104

105

109

3

INTRODUCTIONCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

This page has deliberately been left blank

4

INTRODUCTION MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN

2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Message from 
the Chairman

Matthew Quinn

I am pleased to report that FY20 has been  
a successful and transformational year for Class. 
The three-year Reimagination strategy – launched 
by our new CEO, Andrew Russell, in 2019 – is taking 
shape and the board is very satisfied with its 
progress in the first year.

Robert Bazzani was formerly a partner with KPMG, 
where he served in multiple leadership roles, 
including as a member of its National Executive 
Committee. He has significant hands-on 
experience in strategy and management, 
governance, accounting and law. 

In FY20, Class delivered strong revenue growth of 
15% and a record EBITDA result, while investing 
heavily in product development and in improved 
technology. 

With the development of our new product,  
Class Trust, and our move into the document 
automation market, facilitated by the acquisition  
of NowInfinity, our total addressable market has 
expanded considerably – positioning the business 
for accelerated performance in the coming years. 
Furthermore, even with the increased investment 
in the business, we are able to maintain payment  
of a dividend of five cents per share. 

Acquisitions and expansion
The NowInfinity acquisition is the first step in 
evolving Class to an integrated multi-product 
offering to our professional services customers, 
thus reducing our sole reliance on the SMSF 
market. The business has been integrated well into 
Class and we look forward to growing NowInfinity 
into a market-leading position in this new segment.

A fresh perspective
During FY20 we appointed two new independent 
non-executive directors, Simon Martin and Robert 
Bazzani, who both bring a wealth of experience  
and expertise.

Simon Martin has more than 30 years’ experience 
in finance, including as the CFO  of MYOB, as well 
as significant operational experience in software 
companies in Australia and internationally.

Chris Cuffe and Rajarshi Ray retired as directors  
in FY20 and, on behalf of the board, I would like  
to thank both Chris and Raj for their contribution 
to Class. For Raj, this included a term as the CEO 
so he has been an important part of the Class 
business for many years.

Leadership at Class
This year has seen the rejuvenation of the 
executive leadership team (ELT) at Class. The 
Reimagination strategy required the addition of 
new, more experienced executives, and the board 
is confident that the new ELT has the capability  
to build Class into a much larger business.

In closing
I would like to thank all Class employees and my 
fellow board members for what we have achieved 
together in FY20. The board feels that Class is  
well positioned to create sustainable revenue  
and earnings growth as a leading Australian 
technology business.

Together with the board, I would like to thank 
our shareholders for your ongoing support.  
We look forward to creating value for you in  
the coming years.

M A T T H E W   Q U I N N

Chairman of the Board

5

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTCEO LETTER

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

CEO 
letter

Andrew Russell

A year of Reimagination
To my fellow shareholders, I feel privileged to be  
a part of the Class team and to lead the business 
through our Reimagination strategy, which will 
deliver transformation and accelerated growth  
to Class over the coming three years and beyond.  
It is with excitement about both our progress to date 
and our plans for the future that we share with you  
the Class Limited Annual Report, containing the 
results of our financial year ended 30 June 2020. 

Strategic progress
The essence of the Reimagination strategy is to  
bring a laser operational execution focus to our key 
priorities. These include re-energising the business 
in terms of culture and innovation, bringing new 
talent into the organisation, and building momentum 
for accelerated growth in FY21/22 and beyond. 

Our Reimagination strategy promise for FY20 was:

•

•

•

•

To execute the critical decision to deliver future
innovation by investing in our core technology
platform and product development, ensuring
we have the capacity and capability to develop
quality products and deliver them better
and faster.

To seek accretive acquisitions that will
complement our core offerings to build a suite
of Class products for our customers.

To invest in people and build a world-class
culture.

To astutely manage our expenses, targeting an
EBITDA margin over 40%.

Our progress has been transformational in FY20 and 
this report outlines our achievements. 

Our reputation for being the leader in the SMSF core 
segment remains, with Class maintaining market 
leadership positions in both NPS and fastest 
growing provider, according to the findings of the 
industry-leading Investment Trends 2020 report. 

However, to drive future sustained growth, we know 
Class must grow its addressable market through 
new automated software solutions products that 
solve clear pain points for our valued customers.  

NowInfinity

The acquisition of NowInfinity grows our business 
into an adjacent market space with a multi-product 
value proposition, as does the announcement of our 
new Class Trust product.  

Following feedback from our customers through  
our partnership program, NowInfinity was identified 
as a product opportunity that has proved to be 
strategically important and delivers time and cost 
savings to our customers. Moreover, the segments 
NowInfinity operates in present a great opportunity 
to further grow our business through the 
development of smart technology solutions.  

NowInfinity was acquired in January 2020 and, 
despite the onset of COVID-19, we completed the 
integration ahead of time, which is testament to  
the capability of our team to acquire and integrate. 
It is pleasing to see NowInfinity already performing 
well. It will be a key pillar for Class’ growth in FY21.  

Class also remains focused on organic growth 
through product innovation. Our market research 
indicated to us that there is a key pain point for trust 
administration, as there was for the self-managed 
superannuation sector. Like the SMSF space,  
to simplify and automate the trust administration 

6

CEO LETTER

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

process requires complex, rules-based coding to 
develop a software solution. Given that is a key  
Class capability, we are well placed  
to service our customers by developing a Trust 
administration product. 

Taking the learning from our Portfolio product  
entry, combined with the new product development 
capability, Class has been running a pilot with an 
ever-growing number of customers to ensure we build 
a world-class product that delivers what our customers 
expect. Our research indicates that there is an 
addressable marketplace of 540k trusts and a revenue 
pool of over $100m and, when combined with both the 
existing Class and NowInfinity product suites, we 
believe we can establish leadership positions in the 
documentation, SMSF and Trust administration space. 
We will be in a position to launch Class Trust to all our 
customers in late 2020. 

Culture
For Class to be a world-class technology business, 
we must develop a workplace culture that 
encourages fresh and innovative thinking, builds 
trust internally and externally and, just as 
importantly, ensures it is a fun place to work, where 
achievement is rewarded. As an important part of 
our transformation process, this year we developed 
our Class ‘Ways of Working’ (you can read more about 
our WoW on page 12). 

The Class business is transforming and we have  
a growing reputation in the marketplace as an 
employer of choice, as shown by our impressive  
and improving Great Places to Work (GPTW) survey 
results (you can read more on page 20). In addition, 
we have successfully recruited new talent across  
the organisation – including at the executive and 
senior leadership levels, as well as many important 
operational areas – to raise our skills and capabilities 
for better execution. 

Strong operating and financial 
performance
The business delivered strong financial performance 
in FY20:

•  Operating revenue and other income of $44.1 

million, up 15% on FY19

•  Annualised Recurring Revenue (ARR)* as at 30 

June 2020 of $46.8 million, up 22% 

•  Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and 
amortisation (EBITDA) of $18.2 million, up 1% 

•  EBITDA margin of 41%  

•  Operating cashflow of $17.4 million, up from  

$12.9 million

Outlook 
This year we enter into our Accelerate phase where we 
build on the momentum created as a result of phase 
one of our Reimagination strategy and focus  
on accelerated and sustainable growth as a multi-
product technology business. We have grown our  
total addressable market opportunity significantly  
in FY20 and we are excited by the opportunity to  
grow our leadership position in all segments. 

This has been a transformational year for Class and  
I am immensely proud of the team we have in place 
and their ability to navigate what has been a fast-
paced yet rewarding year of change. While we have 
achieved much this year, FY21 will see us continue  
our focus on executing our Reimagination strategy 
through further investment and executing well from 
the platform established in FY20. 

Finally, I wish to thank our customers, strategic 
partners and shareholders for their continued support 
over the past year. In addition, Class’ continued growth 
and drive towards its purpose would not be possible 
without the support of the board, the executive team 
and the strong contributions from all of our hard-
working employees.

Thank you.

A N D R E W   R U S S E L L

Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

*Annualised Recurring Revenue: number of Accounts/Subscriptions at the end of period multiplied by average annual revenue per unit assuming 

temporary discounting has ended.

7

STRATEGY UPDATE

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Strategy 
Update

Last year, we entered into the biggest 
transformation in Class’ history. Our 
Reimagination strategy envisages Class as 
a world-class technology business.

Class has been successful at building a business  
in the SMSF space, delivering automation and 
time-saving technology to customers. However, 
with a strong market share already established  
and a customer retention rate of more than 99%,  
we understood that for us to continue to grow and 
evolve, we needed to become a multi-product 
business and take our ability to automate complex 
processes into new areas. 

We looked at all parts of our operations and set  
out to redefine what it means to be Class. This  
has resulted in transformations to our business, 
inside and out.

We made commitments to build a world-class 
culture, to invest in and develop our technology  
and to deliver on what we said we would do.

We have done all of the above, and we have more  
to do.

To achieve our ambition of growing the business,  
we focused on identifying the pain points our 
customers experience and then set out to solve 
them. But to do that, first we needed to align  
our whole team to the ideals we strive for.

We developed a framework that gave each employee 
the opportunity to put forward their views on what 
Class is – and what it could be. This feedback 
culminated in the development of our Ways of 
Working (read more about our WoW on page 12). 
Through this process, we established that our 
organisation would champion the following:

•  We are better together

•  We get it done, with heart

•  We are built on trust 

•  We are always reimagining

While we were developing our cultural framework, 
we were also reviewing our product roadmap, client 
needs and emerging market opportunities. We set in 
motion the acquisition of NowInfinity (read more on 
page 16) and accelerated the development of our 
upcoming Trust platform.

Our aim is to build a world-class technology 
business. To achieve this goal, we must integrate 
with an ever-increasing number of other technology 
platforms while continually saving our customers 
time through the automation of complex back- 
office processes.

We are pleased to say that the work across the 
business this year has delivered revenue growth  
and momentum. In this financial year, we enter  
the Accelerate phase of the strategy.

8

STRATEGY UPDATE

Reimagination strategy

Growing our core 
SMSF market share

Increasing lifetime 
value per client

New products to 
existing clients  
(e.g. Class Trust)

Selling into new 
markets

Strengthen and Accelerate Growth

Strategic acquisition and partnership opportunities

Investing for Future Growth

Product Capability Development

People Investment

Investing to deliver new 
features and capabilities  
in support of new products 
and new markets

Investing in technology 
development, product, 
marketing and sales

9

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTOUR MISSION

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Our  
mission

At Class, our vision is to reimagine  
a simpler, more automated world for  
our customers and they will love it.  
Our purpose is to make processing  
and data connection painless.  
We reimagine solutions through  
the smart application of technology.

Simplify
The Class teams are experts in solving complexity 
and we provide ongoing investment, development 
and research to enable our teams to build the 
platforms of the future. We are always innovating, 
not only in our own business evolution but also in 
the development and integration of our market-
leading product suite.

We simplify the complex by consulting with our 
customers to learn what it is they need, and then 
use our data and multiskilled teams to build the 
products that solve pain points. 

Automate

To achieve this goal, we must champion automation 
in industry, as well as its ability to solve complex 
back-office processes for our customers so 
that they, in turn, can focus their efforts where 
they need to – on serving their clients, building 
their businesses and nurturing their teams. We 
support industry by using the smart application of 
technology to take the pain out of processing.

Connect
We aim to be pioneers in the development of 
automation solutions that deliver interconnected 
workplaces for our customers, led by the power of 
our platforms. We will build the tools to connect the 
professional services industry through technology.

To achieve our goal, we have developed multiskilled 
teams and are focusing on building a strong culture. 
We have a clear alignment of vision, mission and 
values.

10

OUR MISSION

11

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTOUR WOW

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Our  
WoW

To deliver our Reimagination strategy, 
we must have an energised and focused 
team that is committed to our vision 
and purpose. In FY20, Class undertook 
a cultural transformation program that 
defined our vision, purpose and Ways  
of Working (WoW).

Our vision of simplifying, connecting and 
automating the wealth accounting industry 
provides clarity to our people and helps them 
connect the work they do with what we are  
aiming to achieve as a business.

This vision is underpinned by our new Ways 
of Working cultural framework, which is the 
culmination of internal focus groups with our 
people to define what values and behaviours we 
need in the business to build the world-class 
culture required to deliver our Reimagination 
strategy. Through our WoW framework, we are 
strategically building the strength and capability  
of our people.

At the centre of everything we do is our WoW.  
And it was created by our people.

12

We are  
built on trust!

We are  
better together!

We are always 
reimagining!

We get it done, 
with heart!

Class WoW

Our WoW is embedded in all of Class’ people 
programs: recruitment, recognition, reward, 
performance, talent and succession planning.  
Talent is assessed not just on what they do,  
but also how it is delivered. We celebrate our  
people through a monthly WoW recognition 
program, culminating in annual awards for 
employees who best exemplify the Class WoWs.

Our WoW is the foundation to create a world-class 
culture to attract and retain great talent to deliver 
on our Reimagination strategy.

OUR WOW

Simplify. Automate. Connect.

Our WoW is building the foundation to create  
a world-class culture to attract and retain  
world-class talent to deliver on Reimagination.

13

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTINSIDE OUR REBRAND

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Class  
rebrands

This year, we unveiled a new corporate 
identity. As we transform the business from 
the inside, we also wanted to change how 
people viewed us from the outside.

Class was the first software provider to move SMSF 
administration to the cloud and we continue to 
innovate to drive back-office automation and deliver 
greater efficiency for our customers.

We offer the highest-quality feeds directly from 
the source and our rules-based processing is 
second to none.

Next, our continued focus on simplicity, automation 
and connectivity will see us deliver world-class 
products to new markets.

Like the transformation we are currently seeing 
in the business, our new brand architecture

takes the best of our heritage and moves it forward 
with renewed energy and focus.

We are the champions of simplicity, automation  
and connectivity. These principles can be seen in 
our new look and feel, too.

The logo has evolved; the look is fresh and 
contemporary but solid and dependable.

We’ve kept the foundation of three key elements 
that represent the three pillars of our business:  
our software, our customers and their clients. 

But we’ve simplified, automated and connected 
the elements so that together they form more  
than the sum of the parts.

Our new look and feel is a key part of who we are 
and our vision. We will Reimagine a simpler, more 
automated world for our customers and they will 
love it!  

14

INSIDE OUR REBRAND

Previous Logo

Current logo

Sub-brand logos

We’ve kept the foundation of three key elements 
that represent the three pillars of our business: our 
software, our customers and their clients. But we’ve 
simplified, automated and connected the elements so 
that together they form more than the sum of the parts.

15

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTNOWINFINITY 

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

NowInfinity
acquisition

In January, Class acquired the fintech 
business NowInfinity. It was Class’ first 
acquisition.

NowInfinity operates a market-leading platform 
that offers the Documentation Suite, Corporate 
Messenger, Trust Register and Super Comply 
products. Through its cloud-based platform, 
NowInfinity works with approximately 2,000 
accounting firms supporting 500,000 entities, 
resulting in reduced costs and streamlined  
back-office operations. 

More than 400,000 companies are utilising the 
NowInfinity corporate compliance service. Some 
90,000 trusts and nearly 20,000 SMSFs use the 
NowInfinity platform.

Bringing NowInfinity into Class helped solve an 
identified problem for customers: simplifying the 
legal document creation and entity management 
processes and delivering that within our customer 

ecosystem. As Class looks to launch new products 
and grow the NowInfinity business, we will be able 
to deliver increased automation and interactivity 
for both Class and NowInfinity customers.

Since the transaction, by the end of financial 
year 2020 an additional 25,000 entities had 
transitioned to using the NowInfinity platform.

Last financial year was NowInfinity’s biggest 
on record, with June its busiest-ever month – 
nearly 3,500 entities were incorporated using the 
NowInfinity platform in June and almost 25,000 
companies were incorporated in the financial year. 
This represents 11% of the market*.

Acquiring NowInfinity was an opportunity for Class 
to invest in a business that could help us build out 
our ability to service our customers, not only for 
today but also for the business we envisage Class 
will become in the future. 

16

*Calculated as number of new companies registered using NowInfinity in FY20 as a percentage of new companies registered in Australia in FY20.

NOWINFINITY 

Documentation Suite
Company formation, Trust & SMSF 
establishments and more with our 
Documentation Suite.

Corporate Compliance
Manage ASIC affairs with our leading 
corporate compliance solution – 
Corporate Messenger. 

Trust Register
Simple administration and 
maintenance of trust related 
documents in one convenient 
repository.

Super Comply
Single source of truth to managing 
all your clients’ SMSF documents and 
compliance obligations.

17

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTEXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP TEAM

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Our Executive 
Leadership team

Andrew Russell

Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Qualifications: Innovative Technology Leader Program from the Stanford University Graduate 
School of Business, Authentic Leadership Development Program from the Harvard Business School 
Executive Education and MBA from Cass Business School, London, B.Econ, Economics and Political 
Science from Macquarie University and a graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Experience and expertise: Mr Russell is an experienced senior executive with expertise in 
developing corporate strategy, sales leadership and market entry. In his previous role at REA he 
helped spearhead the launch of their financial services business. Prior to joining REA, Mr Russell 
was GM and Interim CEO  of Mortgage Choice where he led the successful launch of their wealth 
management and financial planning business and prior to that he was appointed by the Virgin Group 
to lead the Australian market entry for Virgin Money.

Glenn Day

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary

Qualifications: Bachelor of Business, majoring in Accounting and is a member of CPA Australia.

Experience and expertise: Mr Day is a senior executive with over 20 years’ experience in financial 
services, superannuation and software industries working within start-ups and listed entities.   
Mr Day joined Class in 2008 and has overseen the commercialisation and growth of the business.  
Prior to joining the Group, Mr Day was the Head of Finance at Tranzact Financial Services Limited.  
Mr Day’s responsibilities include overseeing all aspects of the accounting and finance function,  
corporate governance, compliance, investor relations, company secretarial and treasury.

Panos Alexandratos

Chief Operating Officer

Qualifications: B. Econ, Majoring in Actuarial and Computer Science from Macquarie University. 
Affiliate of the Actuaries Institute.
Experience and expertise: Mr Alexandratos is a superannuation industry professional, with over 
30 years’ experience in management, operational, IT and software development consulting. He 
specialises in commercialising products for market and building operational frameworks, developing 
solutions and bridging the gap between business aspirations and IT capabilities. Mr Alexandratos 
pioneered the establishment of a global IT consulting group’s successful practices in both Australia 
and the United States. He has held trusted adviser roles with a variety of government departments 
and large institutions in the superannuation industry in both Australia and the United States.

Jacqui Levings

Chief People Officer

Qualifications: Graduate Diploma in Human Resources & Industrial Relations from University of Sydney.

Experience and expertise: Ms Levings has 20 years’ experience in HR executive, leadership and 
generalist roles with demonstrated experience in ASX listed companies. Prior to joining Class, Ms 
Levings held a variety of senior HR leadership roles within the Crane Group Limited & Fletcher Building 
Group of Companies. Ms Levings people leadership career spans a range of industries including building 
products, manufacturing, information management and hospitality.

18

EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP TEAM

James Panaretos

Chief of Sales

Qualifications: B. Econ, Majoring in accounting, Master of Taxation, Member of the Institute of 
Chartered Accountants, Australia and New Zealand

Experience and expertise: Mr Panaretos has held a number of senior executive roles across the 
financial services industry. Prior to joining Class, he was General Manager, Business Development 
and Marketing at StatePlus, one of Australia’s largest financial planning networks where he 
played an integral role in the growth of that business ahead of its sale to First State Super. He 
has worked for BT Financial Group, Mercer and Russell Investments and has been involved in 
the implementation of growth strategies and the launch of wealth products for institutional and 
retail investors in Australia and abroad.  Mr Panaretos is a Chartered Accountant and holds both 
a Bachelor of Economics degree from the Australian National University and a Master's Degree in 
Taxation from Sydney University.  

Glenn Poynton

Chief Strategy Officer

Qualifications: B App Sci Computer Science RMIT,  MBA (Exec) AGSM

Experience and expertise: Mr Poynton leads Class’ strategy and corporate development 
functions. He is also responsible for Class’ Strategic Partnerships Business focusing on developing 
collaborations with partners to drive growth and deliver on customer needs. Prior to Class, Mr 
Poynton held commercial strategy, product and technology roles with Macquarie Bank.   

Alexis Rouch

Chief Technology Officer

Qualifications: Bachelor of Science (Honours), University of Melbourne & Graduate Diploma in 
Applied Information Systems, RMIT.  Next Women 50, World 50.

Experience and expertise: Ms Rouch is an experienced executive with expertise in driving strategic 
business outcomes using technology. Ms Rouch has held a variety of senior management positions 
in international banking and management consulting roles, including at AMP, ANZ, First National 
Bank (UK), Accenture (UK) and PwC (Eastern Europe). With over 25 years’ experience, Ms Rouch’s 
career has spanned large top 20 organisations to start-ups, both locally and internationally, 
including executive roles in the United Kingdom, Eastern Europe and Asia.

Jason Wilson

Chief Customer Officer

Qualifications: B. Commerce, Marketing Major. Harvard Business School – CBA Executive 
program, AGSM Influential Leadership program.

Experience and expertise: Mr Wilson brings to the Class Leadership team over 20 years’ 
experience across a range of financial services institutions including online broking, retail 
banking, and wealth management. Prior to joining Class, he was a founding member of the Digital 
Leadership team at the Commonwealth Bank which introduced agile at scale as well as several 
innovations including the launch of the MyWealth investment platform. His career spans a range of 
marketing, customer experience and product development roles within large institutions and start 
up technology businesses.

19

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTOUR PEOPLE

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Our  
people

At Class, our people are our number  
one asset.

We understand that our ability to deliver on our 
Reimagination strategy is underpinned by a world-
class culture and highly engaged talent that deliver 
great business outcomes. FY20 has been a year 
of cultural and leadership transformation at Class, 
and our people have been fundamental in the 
revitalisation of the business at every level.  
Our people are becoming champions for our culture.

At Class, we are committed to providing an awesome 
employee experience that inspires our team to do 
their best every day. Class has a high level of 
employee engagement, a diverse and talented team, 
high employee retention rates, and we focus on the 
wellbeing of our people.

Engagement @ Class
We pride ourselves on the Class Ways of Working 
(WoW). When we embarked on our Reimagination 
journey, we understood that we needed to build a 
world-class culture to attract and retain top talent.  

In FY20, we participated in the annual Great Places 
to Work survey. The results of this survey have 
allowed us to measure our progress on embedding 
our strategy, purpose and WoW among our people. 
Employee engagement improved from last year, 
with 85% of our people engaged and citing Class as 
a great place to work. The high participation rate of 
92% was pleasing, as were employees’ scores of 81% 
for trust in management, 83% for pride in what they 
do and 88% for enjoying working with their team. 
Employees noted that our key areas of strength 

were organisational alignment and management 
competency, which is a pleasing reflection of our 
people’s perception of our leadership refresh and 
focus on embedding our vision, purpose and WoW 
throughout the year.

Additionally, we also conduct a quarterly employee 
Pulse Check survey, gathering regular feedback  
from our people to assess employee engagement. 
Our employee Net Promoter Score (eNPS) in the 
most recent Pulse Check was +32, demonstrating 
high employee advocacy for Class as a great place  
to work.

Diversity
We believe that diversity adds colour to life at Class 
and we are proud of our talented and diverse team. 
We believe that the wide array of perspectives 
that comes from diversity sparks innovation and 
creativity that delivers great business outcomes. 
Fostering this diversity makes us more agile, flexible 
and productive.

As Class grows, gender equality is an important area 
of focus for us. We have a strong representation  
of women (46%) across the business. We also have 
equal gender representation among our non-
executive directors excluding the Chair. In FY20, 
62% of promotions went to female employees. We 
continue to be committed to gender pay equity, 
reviewing it throughout the year and as part of our 
annual remuneration review process. We aim to 
ensure no pay gap exists between men and women 
in equivalent positions.  

20

OUR PEOPLE

Leadership
In FY20, we invested in the 
capabilities of our leaders as  
the custodians of our culture  
with the launch of our inaugural 
Class Extraordinary Leaders 
program. This six-month 
intensive program took a 
strengths-based approach to 
leadership development and 
focused on developing our 
leaders’ mindset as coaches and 
change agents. We also held 
a series of leadership forums 
throughout the year, which were 
designed to equip our leaders 
with the mindset and behaviours 
required to lead cultural and 
behavioural change at Class. 

Wellbeing
Promoting the wellbeing of our 
people is critical. During the year, 
we launched a wellness program 
with a holistic approach that 
offered support, resources and 
information to employees under 
four pillars of wellbeing: mental, 
physical, social and financial. We 
also provide a confidential 
telephone-based counselling 
service that provides our people 
and their immediate family 
members with access to 
professional trained counsellors 
trained to assist with issues such 
as family and relationship 
problems, work challenges, 
dealing with grief, managing 
stress, and guidance on parenting.

Innovation

At Class, we are building a culture 
of innovation that encourages 
creativity in how we approach and 
solve problems for our customers. 
To that end, we launched our 
inaugural company-wide 
Hackathon Day, which brought 
together people from different 
departments to work on a range 
of initiatives of their choice. 
These new collaborative ways of 
working will be fundamental to 
how our teams interact with each 
other to deliver great outcomes 
for our customers.

21

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTCOVID-19 RESPONSE PLAN
COVID-19: OUR ACTIONS
COVID-19: OUR STAFF

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT
CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Our COVID-19 
response plan

At Class, we prioritised the safety and 
wellbeing of our people, and minimised 
impact to our customers.

skills, so we initiated a series of learning sessions for 
our leaders, equipping them with practical  
tools and advice to empower them to support  
their teams.

When the global COVID-19 pandemic emerged, we 
enacted our business continuity plan quickly, swiftly 
mandating remote work for all of our people. We 
transitioned smoothly and seamlessly to working 
from home, with minimal impact to our customers 
and operations. 

Our CEO regularly attended virtual team meetings 
across the business, giving teams the opportunity 
to ask questions, raise concerns and obtain clarity 
about Class’ response to the crisis. This was 
complemented by the creation of an ‘ask the CEO 
anything’  channel on our collaboration tool, Slack.

Throughout the ongoing crisis, we have managed 
to not only maintain productivity, morale and 
engagement, but also improve it. This has been 
achieved through the significant efforts of our 
leaders communicating, connecting with and  
caring for our people.  

Communication
The crisis created one of the most uncertain periods 
of our people’s lifetime. Class adopted a two-way 
communication strategy across different channels, 
providing employees with forums to alleviate any 
anxiety or uncertainty they may have been feeling.

We created regular videos from the CEO and 
leadership team that provided information about 
how the business was adapting and how we were 
tracking against our goals and objectives, as well  
as sharing personal insights.

We also conducted regular surveys to gather 
employee feedback on the challenges of working 
from home, to assess their mental health and gather 
ideas for improvements. 

Leading remote teams requires very different  

Connection
During this period of crisis, it was critical for our 
people to maintain a sense of belonging to Class, 
even though we weren’t sharing a workspace.  
We focused on ensuring our people remained 
connected with the company through technology, 
team collaboration and team events.

We streamlined our technology and collaboration 
tools to make team connection easy and seamless, 
which helped to maintain team productivity and a 
link to each other. We also held daily team stand-ups 
to set focus, prioritise and connect teams.

We revisited what our social events could be, too. 
At Easter, instead of having our traditional social 
gathering, the social committee sent everyone an 
Easter gift that included the ingredients to make hot 
cross buns at home with their families.

Care
We knew that supporting our people’s wellbeing 
would help them get through challenging times 
while helping to keep them focused, engaged and 

22

COVID-19 RESPONSE PLAN
COVID-19: OUR ACTIONS

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

motivated. This was an opportunity to develop new 
initiatives that could be delivered remotely, so we 
launched Wellness Wednesdays, which covered  
a new wellness topic each week.

Our physical focus included team fitness challenges, 
sponsored health and fitness programs, guided 
yoga and Pilates workouts, in addition to providing 
working-from-home information and fact sheets.

Our mental focus saw us introduce keynote 
speakers on mental health; guided meditations; a 
learning series on building resilience; mental health 
awareness; mindset; and self-care planning sessions.

We launched a financial wellbeing program in 
partnership with Findex, and our social initiatives 
included virtual social events, monthly trivia nights 
and virtual book, cooking and board-game clubs.

What we have learned
The world is never going to be the same again.

We saw how important automation was during this 
time. Being cloud-based enabled our customers 
to operate with limited disruption to their ability to 
provide administration to both their portfolio and 
self-managed super fund.

Class continued to bring on board new customers 
even throughout the crisis, highlighting the need for 
automation and cloud-based solutions that help our 
customers navigate the challenges and meet their 
clients’ demands.

Going forward, we will continue to focus on creating 
the tools that will help our customers manage their 
businesses. We have learned that adaptability 
and technology are key to business continuity, 
and creating those capabilities for our customers 
remains our priority.

Class is committed to solving back-office complexity 
through automation, and the COVID-19 pandemic 
has illustrated just how powerful that goal is.

Communication

Connection

Care

23

INTRODUCTIONCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT Financial 
Report 2020

 DIRECTORS' REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

The Directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity 
(referred to hereafter as the ‘Group’) consisting of Class Limited (referred to hereafter as the ‘Company’ or 
‘parent entity’) and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2020.

Directors
The following persons were Directors of Class Limited during the whole of the financial year and up to the 
date of this report, unless otherwise stated:

• Matthew Quinn - Chairman

•

•

•

•

•

•

Andrew Russell

Robert Bazzani (appointed on 2 January 2020)

Christopher Cuffe (ceased on 2 January 2020)

Kathryn Foster

Simon Martin (appointed on 19 November 2019)

Rajarshi Ray (ceased on 21 October 2019)

• Nicolette Rubinsztein

Principal activities 
During the financial year, the principal continuing activities of the Group were to develop and distribute 
cloud-based accounting, investment reporting and administration software, namely Class Super, Class 
Portfolio and the new Class Trust product.

Significant changes to the business
On 31 January 2020 the Company completed the purchase of the NowInfinity 3505 Pty Ltd (NowInfinity), 
one of Australia’s leading technology providers of legally backed documentation for the professional 
services industry, including accountants, financial planners and lawyers.

The purchase consideration consisted of:

•

•

•

•

$10m upfront cash payment on completion;

$10m in Class shares, escrowed for two years issued on completion;

adjustments relating to cash, debt and working capital; and

a maximum deferred consideration of $5M contingent on successful integration targets

At 30 June 2020, the sellers have been paid a total of $23.573m with a maximum remaining deferred 
consideration of $500,000 subject to successful knowledge transfer, expected to be paid on 31 August 2020 
(note 33). 

Goodwill arising on the acquisition reflects potential enhanced market coverage, broader product suite 
offering and increased opportunities for cross-selling to both new and existing customers. 

The transaction is expected to be EPS accretive in FY21.

26

DIRECTORS' REPORTDIRECTORS' REPORT

Review of operations

Operating revenue and other income

2020
$'000

44,052

2019
$'000

38,311

Cost of undertaking business

(25,055)

(20,366)

Acquisition & Corporate Advisory Costs

EBITDA

Interest revenue

Finance cost

Depreciation and amortisation

Tax expense

Statutory net profit after tax

Business combination amortisation (net of tax)

Net profit after tax after adding back business 
combination amortisation (net of tax)

(827)

18,170

119

(140)

(8,072)

(3,237)

6,840

(353)

7,193

-

17,945

338

-

(5,744)

(3,564)

8,975

-

Change
$'000

5,741

(4,689)

(827)

225

(219)

(140)

(2,328)

327

(2,135)

(353)

Change
%

15%

(23%)

(100%)

1%

(65%)

(100%)

(41%)

9%

(24%)

(100%)

8,975

(1,782)

(20%)

Refer to Chairman’s letter and CEO’s report for further commentary on the results.

Dividends

Dividends paid during the financial year were as follows:

Final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2019 of 2.5 cents per ordinary share 
(2019: 2.5 cents)

Interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2020 of 2.5 cents per ordinary share 
(2019: 2.5 cents)

2020
$'000

2,942

3,069

6,011

2019
$'000

2,942

2,934

5,876

On 13 August 2020, the Directors declared a final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2020 of 2.5 cents per 
ordinary share with payment date of 18 September 2020 to eligible shareholders on the register as at 21 
August 2020. This equates to a total distribution of $3,069,000, based on the number of ordinary shares on 
issue as at 30 June 2020. The financial effect of dividends declared after the reporting date is not reflected 
in the 30 June 2020 financial statements and will be recognised in subsequent financial reports.

27

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS' REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year
The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and while it has not had a significant 
impact for the Group up to 30 June 2020, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive 
or negative, after the reporting date. The situation is rapidly developing and is dependent on measures 
imposed by the Australian Government and other countries, such as maintaining social distancing 
requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions and any economic stimulus that may be provided.

On 13 August 2020, the Group announced the acquisition of all the shares in Assuriti Pty Ltd ('Smartcorp'). 
The Share Purchase Agreement was executed on 12 August 2020 with completion date effective 20 
August 2020. The maximum enterprise value was $4,200,000 adjusted for net tangible assets,  settled by 
$2,730,000 upfront cash payment plus the issue of $1,470,000 in the Company’s shares which are subject 
to escrow for a period of 18 months from the completion date. The acquisition will be partly funded 
through an increase to the existing bank debt facility.

Apart from the dividend declared as discussed above, no other matter or circumstance has arisen since 
30 June 2020 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Group’s operations, the 
results of those operations, or the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

Likely developments and expected results of operations
Information on likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results of those 
operations are contained in the Chairman’s letter and CEO’s report.

Environmental regulation
The Group is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or 
State law.

28

DIRECTORS' REPORTDIRECTORS' REPORT

Information on Directors

Matthew Quinn

Non-Executive Chairman

Qualifications: First Class Honours Degree in Chemistry & Management Science. Chartered 
Accountant.
Experience and expertise: Mr. Quinn joined the Board in July 2015. Mr. Quinn was formerly the 
Managing Director of Stockland, an ASX top 50 company, from 2000 to 2013. He was National 
President of the Property Council of Australia from 2003 to 2005 and a Director of the Business 
Council of Australia in 2012. He is now a Non-executive Director of CSR Limited, Elders Limited 
and Regis Healthcare Limited and is Chairman of TSA Management Group Holdings Pty Ltd. 
Mr. Quinn is involved in a number of not-for-profits and is on the Board of the Australian 
Business and Community Network Scholarship Foundation.
Other current directorships: Non-executive Director CSR Limited (ASX: CSR), Non-executive 
Director Regis Limited (ASX: REG) and Non-executive Director Elders Limited (ASX: ELD).
Former directorships (last 3 years):  Non-executive Director Carbonxt Group Limited (ASX: 
CG1)

Special responsibilities: Member of the Nomination, Remuneration and Human Resources 
Committee and Audit and Risk Committee

Interests in shares:  250,000 ordinary shares

Interests in options:  None

Interests in rights:  None

Andrew Russell

Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Qualifications: Refer to section "Our Executive Leadership Team" on page 18 

Experience and expertise: Refer to section "Our Executive Leadership Team" on page 18 

Other current directorships: None

Former directorships (last 3 years):  None

Interests in shares:  115,151 ordinary shares

Interests in options:  None

Interests in rights:  398,473 performance rights 

29

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Information on Directors (cont.)

Robert Bazzani

Non-Executive Director

Qualifications: Master of Business Administration (MBA), Bachelor of Law (LLB) and a Bachelor of 
Science (BSc). 

Experience and expertise: Mr Bazzani was formerly a top level Partner with global consulting firm 
KPMG, where he served in multiple leadership roles including as a member of KPMG’s National 
Executive Committee (NEC), which oversaw and was responsible for the firm’s turnover, strategic 
decision making, profitability and operations. He has significant hands-on experience in running 
and growing large scale and complex businesses, and is well skilled in business strategy and 
management, governance, accounting and law. He has worked extensively in corporate finance 
and advisory roles across a range of industries in both Australia and Asia Pacific. Mr Bazzani is an 
advisory board member and/or chairman on a number of private companies.

Other current directorships: Non-executive Director Mach7 Technologies (ASX: M7T)

Former directorships (last 3 years):  None

Special responsibilities: Member of the Audit and Risk Committee

Interests in shares:  None

Interests in options:  None

Interests in rights:  None

Kathryn Foster

Non-Executive Director

Qualifications: Bachelor of Science (BSc) - International Marketing from Oregon State University, 
Associate of Science (ASc) - Computer Science and Information Systems from Shoreline 
Community University.

Experience and expertise: Ms. Foster has a strong background in technology, sales, and early-
stage start-up companies. Ms. Foster has more than two decades of experience designing, building 
and running large internet-based businesses. Prior to becoming a professional Non-executive 
Director, Ms. Foster was Executive Senior Director of Xbox Games Marketplace as well as Microsoft 
Store online where she managed the profit and loss and global expansion in over 200 geographies 
with annual revenue budgets in the low billions of dollars. She has extensive technical and 
commercial experience in software and hardware solutions and advises companies on strategy and 
technology. Since moving to Australia, Ms. Foster first joined Class Ltd prior to the IPO in 2015 and is 
the Chair of the Nomination, Remuneration and Human Resources Committee. Ms. Foster is also a 
Non-executive Director for other listed and unlisted companies in Australia

Other current directorships: Non-executive Director Nuheara Limited (ASX: NUH)

Former directorships (last 3 years):  Netlinkz Limited (ASX: NET) - resigned on 29 September 2016

Special responsibilities: Chairperson of the Nomination Remuneration and Human  
Resources Committee

Interests in shares:  162,208 ordinary shares

Interests in options:  None

Interests in rights:  None

30

DIRECTORS' REPORTInformation on Directors (cont.)

Nicolette Rubinsztein

Non-Executive Director

Qualifications: BbusSc (hons), qualified actuary, an executive MBA from the Australian Graduate 
School of Management and a graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Experience and expertise: Ms Rubinsztein joined the Board in April 2017. Ms Rubinsztein is a  
Non- executive Director of Zurich Australia Limited/OnePath Insurance, UniSuper, SuperEd, and 
CBHS Health Fund Ltd. In her executive career, she held senior roles at CBA / Colonial First State, 
BT Funds Management and Towers Perrin. Ms Rubinsztein was also President of the Actuaries 
Institute in 2019 and a Director of the Association of Superannuation Funds of Australia (ASFA) for 
eight years and chair of their Super System Design Council.

Other current directorships: None

Former directorships (last 3 years):  None

Special responsibilities: Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee

Interests in shares:  152,864 ordinary shares

Interests in options:  None

Interests in rights:  None

Simon Martin

Non-Executive Director

Qualifications: Master of Business Administration and a Bachelor of Commerce from the University 
of Melbourne. Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Experience and expertise: Mr Martin is a director of a number of private, ASX listed, private 
equity owned and not for profit organisations. He has held a variety of executive roles in software 
companies in Australia and internationally, including CFO of MYOB and CEO of iCareHealth. Mr 
Martin has managed and participated in a number of very successful investments, generating 
significant shareholder returns.

Other current directorships: None

Former directorships (last 3 years):  Webcentral Group Limited (ASX: WCG) formerly Arq Group 
Limited - resigned on 27 February 2020

Special responsibilities: Member of the Nomination, Remuneration and Human Resources 
Committee

Interests in shares:  157,115 ordinary shares

Interests in options:  None

Interests in rights:  None

‘Other current directorships’ quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes directorships of all other types 

of entities unless otherwise stated. ‘Former directorships (last 3 years)’ quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 years for listed 

entities only and excludes directorships of all other types of entities unless otherwise stated.

31

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS' REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Information on Directors (cont.)

Company Secretary details
Glenn Day was appointed Company Secretary in  2008. Details of Mr Day’s qualifications, experience, are 
set our in ‘Our Executive Leadership team’ section of our annual report.

Meetings of Directors
The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors (‘the Board’) and of each Board committee held 
during the year ended 30 June 2020, and the number of meetings attended by each Director were: 

Full Board

Audit and Risk Committee

Nomination, Remuneration and 
Human Resources Committee 
(‘NRHRC’)

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Matthew Quinn

Andrew Russell 

Robert Bazzani

Christopher Cuffe

Kathryn Foster

Simon Martin

Rajarshi Ray

Nicolette Rubinsztein

10

10

5

4

10

5

4

10

10

10

5

5

10

5

4

10

4

-

3

1

-

-

1

5

4

-

3

2

-

-

1

5

5

-

-

2

5

3

-

-

5

-

-

2

5

3

-

-

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of the 
relevant committee.

32

DIRECTOR'S REPORT

Message to our 
shareholders

Kathryn Foster

Dear Shareholder,

On behalf of the Nomination, Remuneration and 
Human Resources Committee (NRHRC), I am pleased 
to present the Group’s Remuneration Report for the 
2020 financial year (FY20). 

Led by our new CEO, Andrew Russell, FY20 has been 
transformational for Class. Through our Reimagination 
strategy, we have focused on building the foundations 
to set Class up for continued growth with a suite of 
products that is leading digital transformation. 

Class has continued to deliver pleasing financial 
outcomes for our shareholders, with 15% operating 
revenue and other income  growth and 41% EBITDA 
margin. This year has seen healthy organisational 
change, with a new vision, purpose and a refreshed 
leadership team to deliver on our business goals. 
Class has begun executing its three-year strategy by 
making significant strategic moves this year, 
including the ongoing development of our new Class 
Trust product and the acquisition of NowInfinity.  

Underpinning this sustained performance and 
strategic organisational shift has been Class’  
ability to attract and retain industry leaders into  
the Class executive team to deliver against its 
strategic plan. This is enabled by our robust and 
market-competitive remuneration framework  
and underpinned by our new Ways of Working 
cultural framework.

The Class reward framework remains designed to:

• 

• 

• 

• 

focus on business performance results;

reflect the Group’s business, professional  
and cultural requirements;

align with shareholder interests; and

provide market-competitive remuneration 
opportunities.

Remuneration principles
We believe that performance results must drive  

key management personnel (KMP) remuneration 
outcomes, with financial measures being a core 
component of these outcomes. We also support  
the inclusion of non-financial measures to balance 
the needs of our shareholders, customers and 
people. We believe long-term shareholder value  
will be realised through this balance.

In 2018, Class implemented a range of fundamental 
changes to its remuneration framework:

• 

Increasing variable pay – to place a greater share 
of remuneration at risk and subject to ongoing 
performance hurdles

•  STI deferral mechanism – to deliver meaningful 
equity exposure and retention for key executives

• 

Introduction of performance rights plan – to 
focus KMP on long-term value creation through 
performance hurdles linked to the Group’s 
strategic financial and customer growth

The NRHRC and Board are confident that this 
structure achieves a balance between short- and 
long-term performance, is motivating our talent  
to perform and aligns with shareholder interests.

We are pleased with our performance outcomes in 
FY20 and we are confident that we have the correct 
framework in place to help us attract the right people 
to enable growth and innovation. We believe we now 
have the best team in place to take Class into the 
future. As such, we are not recommending any major 
changes to our reward framework in FY21.

We appreciate the feedback we have received and 
the Board looks forward to continued engagement 
with our shareholders.

K A T H R Y N   F O S T E R

Chair – Nomination, Remuneration and Human  
Resources Committee

33

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Remuneration 
report

This remuneration report provides a summary of the Group’s remuneration policy and practices during the 
past financial year as they apply to the Group’s Directors and executives.

The remuneration report has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and Corporations Regulation 2M.3.03 and has been audited by the Group’s external 
auditor.

The report contains an overview that is intended to provide a ‘plain English’ explanation for shareholders 
of the Key Management Personnel and executives’ remuneration outcomes for FY20 and the existing 
remuneration framework.

Key Management Personnel (KMP)
KMP, as defined by Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures (AASB 124), for the year ended 
30 June 2020 are detailed in the table below.

Accounting standards define KMP as those Executives and Non-executive Directors with the authority and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group, either directly or indirectly. 
Following a review of senior executives against the criteria for determining Executive KMP, it was deemed 
that the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) qualify as executive KMP.

Executive and Non-executive KMP

Name

Chairman

Position

Term

Matthew Quinn

Chairman

Non-executive Directors

Robert Bazzani1

Christopher Cuffe2

Kathryn Foster

Simon Martin3

Rajarshi Ray4

Nicolette Rubinsztein

Executive KMP

Andrew Russell

Glenn Day

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

CEO & Managing Director

CFO & Company Secretary

Full Year

Part Year1

Part Year2

Full Year

Part Year3

Part Year4

Full Year

Full Year

Full Year

1 Robert Bazzani joined the Board on 2 January 2020.

2 Christopher Cuffe left the Board on 2 January 2020.

3 Simon Martin joined the Board on 19 November 2019.

4 Rajarshi Ray left the Board on 21 October 2019.

34

DIRECTORS' REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

Executive and Non-executive KMP

The Group has a robust remuneration governance framework overseen by the Board.

Class Board

• 
• 

Overall responsibility for the remuneration strategy and outcomes for Executive and Non-executive Directors.
Reviews and, as appropriate, approves recommendations from the Group’s NRHRC.

Nomination, Remuneration & Human Resources Committee (NRHRC)

Management & Board Remuneration Policy

People, Culture, Talent Management & Diversity

Monitors, recommends and reports to the Board on:

Monitors, recommends and reports to the Board on:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Alignment of remuneration incentive policies and 
guidelines for executive and senior leaders with long-
term growth and shareholder value

• 

• 

Superannuation arrangements

Employee share plans

Recruitment, retention and termination policies and 
procedures for senior management

Board remuneration including the terms and 
conditions of appointment and retirement, non-
executive remuneration within the fee pool approved 
by shareholders

Induction of new Non-executive Directors and 
evaluation of Board performance 

Remuneration of Executive KMP and other senior 
executives who report directly to the CEO (Senior 
Executives)

Talent pools available for succession planning into 
executive and senior leadership positions

The effectiveness of the Group’s diversity policies 
and initiatives, including an annual assessment and 
submission to the Workplace Gender Equality Agency 
of performance against measurable objectives 
and the relative proportion of a diverse workforce, 
including women at all levels

•  Management development frameworks and 

individual development progress for key talent

•  Monitoring internal and external surveys conducted 

by the Group in relation to the culture of the 
organisation, including monitoring these trends over 
periods of time 

• 

• 

Initiatives to improve and drive a strong performance 
culture 

Assessing performance against the Group’s 
compliance with external reporting requirements

CEO & Chief People Officer

External Advisers

Makes recommendations to the NRHRC for:

• 

• 

• 

• 

Incentive targets and outcomes relating to short- 
and long-term incentive plans

Remuneration policy for all employees

Reviewing long-term incentive participation

Individual remuneration and contractual 
arrangements for executives

Provide independent advice, market trend information 
and salary benchmark data relevant to remuneration 
decisions. No external advisers provided a remuneration 
recommendation as defined under section 300A of the 
Corporations Act during FY20.

Managing Risk

The Board retains discretion to adjust variable remuneration outcomes as deemed appropriate. All variable 
remuneration outcomes are subject to Board approval prior to grant and/or payment. The Board retains discretion to 
review the allotment of shares at vesting through clawback provisions.

35

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Executive remuneration framework and programs FY20

Overview of existing remuneration approach and framework

The NRHRC is responsible for reviewing and recommending remuneration arrangements for Directors  
and Executives. The performance of the Group depends on the quality of its Directors and executives.  
The executive remuneration framework is designed to attract and retain high-calibre talent by rewarding 
them for achieving goals aligned to delivering profitability, strategy and shareholder value for the Group.

The key features of the Group’s executive remuneration and non-executive remuneration frameworks  
are outlined below, with further details provided in the body of the report.

The Group’s remuneration framework is based on the principles that remuneration is performance-driven, aligned 
with shareholder interests and provides market-competitive remuneration opportunities.

Remuneration Principles

Remuneration Strategy

Performance-Driven

Aligned with Shareholders

Remuneration should reward 
executives based on annual 
performance against business 
plans and longer-term 
shareholder returns.

The variable components of 
remuneration (both short term 
and long term) are driven by 
challenging targets focused 
on both internal and external 
measures of financial and  
non-financial performance.

A meaningful proportion of 
executive remuneration is  
‘at risk’.

Executives’ remuneration is 
aligned with shareholder interests 
through an emphasis on variable 
remuneration.

Incentive plans and performance 
measures are aligned with the 
Group’s short- and long-term 
success.

Ownership of the Company’s 
shares is encouraged using equity 
as the vehicle for the long-term 
incentive (LTI) plan, and through 
the short-term incentive (STI) by a 
deferred mechanism that applies 
to Executive KMP and senior 
executives. Executive KMP are 
expected to accumulate a minimum 
value of shares in accordance with 
the Minimum Shareholding Policy. 

Market-competitive Remuneration 
Opportunities

Remuneration opportunities, 
including those elements that can 
be earned subject to performance, 
are set at competitive levels that  
will attract, motivate and retain 
high-quality executives.

Executive remuneration is reviewed 
annually. The Group aims to provide 
market-competitive remuneration:

• 

• 

fixed remuneration for 
executives is targeted at  
market median; and

variable remuneration 
(through STI and LTI) provides 
the opportunity to earn 
total remuneration (fixed 
remuneration plus variable 
remuneration) that reaches  
the top quartile of the market 
for exceptional performance.

36

DIRECTORS' REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

Overview of existing remuneration approach and framework (cont.)

Fixed Remuneration

Variable Remuneration

Remuneration should  
reward executives based on 
annual performance against 
business plans and longer- 
term shareholder returns.

The variable components of 
remuneration (both short term 
and long term) are driven by 
challenging targets focused 
on both internal and external 
measures of financial and  
non-financial performance.

A meaningful proportion of 
executive remuneration is  
‘at risk’.

Variable component of Executive target remuneration mix allows a greater 
share of remuneration to be ‘at risk’ and subject to performance.

• 

• 

• 

• 

STI (at risk)

LTI (at risk)

STI enables increased equity 
exposure, with a portion of  
STI paid in shares through 
deferred rights.

In FY19, the Employee Share Options 
Plan (ESOP) was replaced with the 
Executive LTI plan in the form of 
performance rights.

STI paid in shares to executives 
in FY20 was 50% of total STI. 
This will reduce to 25% in FY21 
and thereafter.

Deferral is by way of deferred 
rights, vesting annually  
in equal instalments over  
a two-year period.

The Board retains discretion  
to review the allotment of  
shares at vesting through 
clawback provisions.

• 

• 

Grants are made annually,  
with vesting three years  
from grant date.

Performance hurdles are 
reviewed annually by  
the Board to align with the 
Group’s strategic plan. 

Special Allocation

• 

In FY20, a special one-off 
LTI allocation was made to 
senior executives in the form 
of performance rights. This 
allocation was on the same 
terms and performance hurdles 
as the one-off allocation to 
the CEO in FY19 and provides 
alignment of interests across 
the executive team. 

• 

Vesting will occur three years 
from grant date subject to 
performance hurdles.

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2019 Annual General Meeting 

At the 2019 Annual General Meeting (AGM), 99.57% of shareholders voted to approve the adoption of the 
remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2019. The Company did not receive any specific concerns 
at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices.

Use of remuneration consultants

Throughout FY20, the NRHRC and management received information from Mercer (Australia) Pty Ltd 
related to remuneration market data. No external advisers provided a remuneration recommendation  
as defined under section 300A of the Corporations Act during FY20.

37

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTCEO Target Remuneration Mix FY20 

           Chart 1

CFO Target Remuneration Mix FY20 

Chart 2

LTI 37.5%

LTI 30%

FR 50%

FR 50%

FR 60%

FR 60%

LTI 25%

STI 25%

STI 12.5%

FY20 

FY19 

LTI 20%

STI 20%

STI 10%

FY20 

FY19 

Target Remuneration Mix

Target Remuneration Mix

Target Remuneration Mix

Target Remuneration Mix

CEO Target Remuneration Mix 

Cash vs Equity 

CFO Target Remuneration Mix 

Cash vs Equity 

FY18

77%

8% 15%

FY18

77%

8% 15%

REMUNERATION REPORT

50%

FY19

6%

19%

25%

FY19

60%

20%
5% 15%
CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

50%

FY20

FY20
12.5% 12.5%
Executive remuneration framework and programs FY20

25%

60%

10% 10%

20%

FY21

The remuneration mix is set with consideration to market benchmarking and is designed to attract and 
5%
retain the calibre of executives required to deliver long-term shareholder value.

FY21

60%

50%

25%

15%

19%

6%

20%

A review of the remuneration structure conducted in FY18 highlighted that the pay mix for the KMP was 
skewed towards fixed remuneration with insufficient pay at risk. In FY19 and FY20, a higher proportion  
of pay for the KMP was at risk, a portion of STI was subject to deferral into shares and LTI was subject  
STI Cash
to performance hurdles.

Equity
      STI Deferred             LTI

Equity
      STI Deferred             LTI

Cash
     Fixed 

Cash
     Fixed 

STI Cash

The remuneration mix and the changes since FY18 are shown below:

CEO Target Remuneration Mix  
CEO Target Remuneration Mix FY20 

           Chart 1

CFO Target Remuneration Mix 
CFO Target Remuneration Mix FY20 

Chart 2

LTI 37.5%
LTI 25%

LTI 30%

LTI 20%

LTI 15%

LTI 25%
STI 8%

FR 50%

FR 50%

FR 50%

STI 25%

FR 77%

LTI 15%

LTI 20%
STI 8%

FR 60%

STI 20%

FR 77%

FR 60%

FR 60%

STI 12.5%
STI 25%

FY20 
Target Remuneration Mix

FY19 & Onwards 
Target Remuneration Mix

FY19 
Target Remuneration Mix

FY18 
Target Remuneration Mix

STI 10%

STI 20%

FY20 
Target Remuneration Mix

FY19 & Onwards 
Target Remuneration Mix

FY19 
Target Remuneration Mix

FY18 
Target Remuneration Mix

CEO Target Remuneration Mix 
Cash vs Equity 

CFO Target Remuneration Mix 
Cash vs Equity 

FY18

77%

8% 15%

FY18

77%

8% 15%

FY19

50%

6%

19%

25%

FY19

60%

5% 15%

20%

FY20

50%

12.5% 12.5%

25%

FY20

60%

10% 10%

20%

FY21

50%

19%

6%

25%

FY21

60%

15%

5%

20%

Cash
     Fixed 

STI Cash

Equity
      STI Deferred             LTI

Cash
     Fixed 

STI Cash

Equity
      STI Deferred             LTI

38

CEO Target Remuneration Mix  

CFO Target Remuneration Mix 

LTI 25%

LTI 20%

LTI 15%

STI 8%

FR 77%

FR 50%

FR 60%

LTI 15%

STI 8%

FR 77%

STI 20%

STI 25%

FY19 & Onwards 

Target Remuneration Mix

FY18 

Target Remuneration Mix

FY19 & Onwards 

Target Remuneration Mix

FY18 

Target Remuneration Mix

DIRECTORS' REPORT         
         
REMUNERATION REPORT

Composition of variable or ‘at risk’ remuneration

The following table details the components of the Group’s variable or ‘at risk’ remuneration (STI and LTI) 
for FY20:

Scheme

STI (at risk)

Aim

Frequency

Financial measures

Individual performance measures

Overview

In FY19, a new short-term incentive (STI) program was introduced with the 
addition of a deferred rights component to deliver meaningful equity exposure 
and encourage retention for senior executives.

STI aims to drive both individual and team performance to deliver  
annual business objectives, revenue growth, profitability and increase 
shareholder value.

Awards are determined on an annual basis, with performance measured over 
the reporting period. Payment is normally made in September following the 
end of the performance year.

The total quantum of the STI pool is determined by the Board.

Typically, the STI plan is weighted 50% to company financial metrics and  
50% to individual performance metrics.

The financial targets are set each year by the CEO, in consultation with the 
executives, and are approved by the Board. The CEO’s targets are set each  
year by the Board.

Individual objectives are set for the CEO and CFO by the Board and are  
aligned to the Group’s business strategy. These objectives are typically 
performance metrics that drive future revenue growth, customer  
engagement and people outcomes.

Financial gateway

Minimum financial performance hurdles are set by the Board, below which 
Board discretion is required in order for any payment to be made.

Deferral mechanism

The STI program includes a deferral component that aims to deliver 
meaningful equity exposure and encourage retention of senior executives.

In FY20, the deferred component was 50% of total STI. This will reduce to  
25% in FY21 and thereafter. The Board considers 25% deferral appropriate 
given the 100% weighting to equity in the LTI plan. 

Deferred rights – risk

The allotment of deferred rights at vesting is subject to forfeiture or clawback 
provisions subject to and determined by the Board. 

39

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Scheme

Overview

LTI – annual grant (at risk)

Aim

Participation

The LTI plan comprises of Performance Rights to focus Executive KMP and 
Senior Executives on creating long-term value for shareholders.

Participants include Executive KMP and other Senior Executives.  
Participation is at the annual invitation and discretion of the Board.

Grant frequency

Annually

Performance period

The performance period in FY20 is 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2022.

Performance criteria

The Board set challenging targets in FY20 for growth in Annualised Recurring 
Revenue (ARR) and Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and 
Amortisation (EBITDA), which align to the Company’s strategic plan.

The proportion of Performance Rights that will vest is assessed against the 
achievement of those targets.

The specific targets for ARR and EBITDA are not disclosed upfront due to their 
commercial sensitivity, and will be disclosed at the end of the performance 
period.

Whether the targets in the performance criteria have been achieved will be 
determined by the Board in its sole discretion, with due regard to the influence 
management had on the performance outcomes.

Dividends

The Performance Rights are not entitled to dividends or voting rights.

Deferred rights – risk

The allotment of deferred rights at vesting is subject to forfeiture or clawback 
provisions subject to and determined by the Board. 

Scheme

Overview

LTI – Special Allocation (at risk)

Aim

The Special Allocation aligns Executive KMP and Senior Executives to long-
term value creation for shareholders by focusing them on Total Shareholder 
Return (TSR).

Grant frequency

One-off 

Grant

The Performance Rights were granted for nil cash consideration and are not 
transferable. Each Performance Right converts into one fully paid ordinary 
share, subject to the satisfaction of the performance criteria and the terms of 
the plan.

Vesting and performance period

The performance period for the Special Allocation grant is 14 May 2019 to  
13 May 2022. Vesting occurs at the end of the performance period.

Performance criteria

The Board set a challenging hurdle for the Special Allocation grant with vesting 
of the Performance Rights subject to the Company’s compound annual TSR 
exceeding 25% over the performance period. Further, for every 5% compound 
annual TSR above 25%the CEO will receive 40,000 additional shares and the 
CFO will receive 20,000 additional shares.

Dividends

The Performance Rights are not entitled to dividends or voting rights.

40

DIRECTORS' REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

Scheme

Overview

The Employee Share Options Plan (ESOP) was replaced in FY19 by the 
Performance Rights & Deferred Rights Plan.

Grants of options under the ESOP were subject to service requirements 
and performance vesting criteria over a three-year period requiring 10% 
compounding annual share price growth to the last vesting date.

Legacy equity plans (ESOP)

Prior to 30 June 2017, all options were subject to a three-year vesting period. 
Options issued in FY18 vest in equal annual instalments.

If performance conditions are met, the Company will either issue new shares 
or shares will be purchased on market and transferred to participants.

All options are subject to disposal restrictions being the earlier of three years 
from grant date or cessation of employment.

Purpose
To provide employees, other than KMP and Senior Executives, with the 
opportunity to own shares in the company, the Group established the Class 
Limited Employee Share Plan (ESP).

Features
The ESP enables the Group to issue shares to qualifying employees on a 
non-discriminatory basis. Each year, the Board approves the issue of shares 
up to a maximum of $1,000 in value (being the limit of the tax exemption) for 
each eligible participant. Shares vest immediately upon issue to participants. 
The shares can only be sold three years after the date of grant, unless the 
participant ceases employment prior.

The plans are designed to encourage share ownership for employees and 
therefore do  not have any performance conditions attached. Participants are 
entitled to dividends and other distributions and have full voting rights.

The Group issued 43,710 shares to qualifying employees in FY20.

Other equity incentive plans

41

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Performance and remuneration outcomes in FY20

a. Linking remuneration to performance

A key underlying principle of the Group’s executive remuneration strategy is the link between company 
performance and executive reward.

The following table summarises the Group’s performance and incentives awarded to executive KMP,

Senior Executives and other eligible employees. 

Summary of financial performance and STIs awarded:

Financial Performance

STI5

Year

Sales 
revenue 
(’000)

EBITDA6 
(’000)

NPBT6 
(’000)

NPAT6 
(’000)

ARR
 (‘000)

Earnings 
per 
share6 
(cents)

Divi-
dends 
per 
share 
(cents)

Share 
price7 
($)

STI 
paid to 
Executive 
KMP5 
($)

STI paid to 
all eligible 
employees 
as 
a % of 
revenue

FY20

44,052

18,170

10,077

6,840

46,785

5.75

5.00

1.34

304,000

4.3%

FY19

38,311

17,945

12,539

8,975

38,214

7.66

5.00

1.50

79,0408

3.7%

FY18

33,978

15,895

12,559

8,698

36,006

7.39

5.00

2.40

72,051

1.9%

FY17

28,893

13,973

11,702

7,988

30,853

6.82

5.00

3.00

64,231

2.1%

FY16

22,563

10,051

8,588

5,827

24,541

5.19

3.75

3.30

43,800

1.8%

5  Represents approved and expensed STI but paid post year end, including any deferred rights component. STI excludes sales commission paid/payable 

but includes superannuation paid on bonus payments.

6 EBITDA, NPBT, NPAT and EPS are calculated before significant items in FY16

7 Closing share price at 30 June.

8 Mr Russell was not eligible for FY19 STI.

42

DIRECTORS' REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

b. STI performance outcomes

i. STI: financial measures & performance outcomes

Financial measures account for 50% of the STI outcome.  The key financial measures in FY20 for 
determining the value of STI payments were growth in revenue, ARR growth and EBITDA margin.

In FY20 the Group delivered 15.0% revenue growth, 22%ARR growth and 41.0% EBITDA margin. These are 
good results, however did not meet the challenging performance hurdles set by the Board and the Board 
therefore determined the Executive KMP achieved 0%.

ii. STI: non-financial measures & performance outcomes

Non-financial measures account for 50% of the STI outcome. The table below sets out the key non-financial 
measures for the Executive KMP in FY20 and outcomes achieved.  The Board determined the Executive 
KMP delivered excellent results against strategic priorities and achieved 160% against these non-financial 
measures (against 100% target and 200% maximum).

Strategic & non-financial 
Performance Measures

Growth – existing products

FY20 Objective

Outcome

Lead the market in our core 
products

Below Target

The Group continued to grow steadily, with an 
additional 6,489 Class Super and Class Portfolio 
accounts added in FY20.  

Growth – new products

New products for existing 
markets

Strategy

Build strategic & revenue 
generating partnerships and 
enter new markets

Above Target

The Group focused on technology improvements 
throughout the year to set up the platform for scale 
and growth.  This will enable the Group’s multi-
product offering, evidenced by 1,683 Class Trust 
accounts added during a pilot of this new product.

Above Target

The Group’s focus on delivering value through 
partner and strategic alliances continued, with 
additional revenue streams added. In FY20, the 
Group acquired and successfully integrated 
NowInfinity.

43

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Strategic & non-financial 
Performance Measures

Customer

FY20 Objective

Outcome

Build a Customer Focused 
Culture

Above Target

The Group monitors a range of customer metrics 
during the year, including Net Promoter Score and 
customer satisfaction. 

The Group continues to have the highest Net 
Promoter Score (+59) in the sector and the highest 
user advocacy of all SMSF admin platform providers 
as evidenced by the independent Investment  
Trends report

People

Build a World Class Culture

Above Target

The Group takes part in the annual Great Place 
to Work® Trust Index© Employee Survey, which is 
carried out by Great Place to Work® Australia. This 
year, 92% of employees completed the survey.

Overall employee engagement improved from last 
year, from 75 to 83, which reinforces the emphasis 
put on culture transformation and people initiatives 
during the year 

The company continues to score extremely high in 
the areas of diversity, including age (92), race (96), 
sex (94) and sexual orientation (99).

44

DIRECTORS' REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

c. LTI performance outcomes

No performance rights vested in FY20. Outcomes of legacy ESOP is outlined on page 51.

d. Remuneration outcomes

Component

FY20 outcomes

FY20 Fixed 
Remuneration 
(FR)

Fixed Remuneration (FR) is reviewed annually and considers the complexity and expertise 
required for individual roles. FR is set in the context of the Group’s competitive market.

To assess the competitiveness of FR, the NRHRC considered market data and published 
surveys. Accordingly, the CEO and CFO’s FR was reviewed and increases of 0% and 8.9% 
respectively were applied in FY20.

FY20 Fixed Remuneration Outcomes

FY19 FR $

Increase $

Increase %

FY20 FR $

Andrew Russell

550,000

-

Glenn Day

275,401

24,599

0.0%

8.9%

550,000

300,000

FY21 Fixed Remuneration Outcomes

Class is focused on delivering its Reimagination strategy by investing more within the 
business. As a result, Executive KMP did not seek an increase in FR in FY21.

Based on the Board’s assessment of performance against key performance indicators as outlined 
above, the following STIs were awarded:

FY20 STI Outcomes

FY19 STI Outcomes

$

% of 
target

% of 
maximum

Andrew Russell

220,000

Glenn Day

84,000

80%

80%

40%

40%

$

-

% of 
target

% of 
maximum

-

-

79,040

82%

41%

Mr Russell was not eligible to participate in the FY19 STI plan.

FY20 STI 
outcomes

The deferred component is paid using deferred rights, vesting annually in equal instalments over 
a two-year period. 

FY20 STI Outcomes $

FY19 STI Outcomes

Upfront 
cash (50%)

Deferred 
rights  
(50%)

Total 

Upfront 
cash 
(25%)

Deferred 
rights 
(75%)

Andrew Russell

110,000

110,000

220,000

-

-

Total

-

Glenn Day

42,000

42,000

84,000

19,760

59,280

79,040

45

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Component

FY20 Outcomes

LTI grants were made in FY20 in accordance with the target remuneration mix 
for each KMP. The hurdles applied to the FY20 grant were based on ARR and 
EBITDA at the end of the three-year period.

FY20 LTI grant

In FY20:

• 

• 

The CEO was granted 198,473 performance rights.

The CFO was granted 80,153 performance rights.

FY20 special one-off 
LTI allocation

A special one-off allocation LTI grant was made in FY20 to align KMP to the 
special allocation granted to CEO in FY19.  The grant was made as a one-off 
allocation with vesting in three years subject tothe Company’s compound 
annual TSR exceeding 25% over the performance period.  In FY20, the CFO 
was granted 100,000 performance rights.

Non-executive Directors’ remuneration
Non-executive Directors are paid a base fee for service to the Board.

The NRHRC may receive advice from independent remuneration consultants to ensure the Chairman and other 
Non-executive Directors’ fees and payments are appropriate and in line with the market for companies of a 
similar size and complexity.

The fee pool is currently $750,000 per annum including superannuation as approved at the 2017 AGM.

Non-executive Directors will not receive a fee increase in FY21.

The Chairman is paid fees of $145,624 including superannuation (including committee fees).  

Other Non-executive Directors are paid fees of $89,615 including superannuation and subcommittee 
membership fees as follows:

•  Director fees to be inclusive of membership of one committee.

•  Additional fee of $5,475, including superannuation for membership of any additional committee.

•  Chair of committees to be paid an additional fee of $11,202 including superannuation. 

Based on the current Board and committee composition, the total fees for FY21 are anticipated to be $526,487.  

46

DIRECTORS' REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

Remuneration in detail

The following table details the statutory accounting expense of all remuneration-related items for the KMP.

The table below is different to the actual remuneration mix chart on page 38, which shows the fair  
value on grant date of LTI in FY20 rather than the accrual of amounts on the statutory accounting basis. 
The table has been audited against the relevant Australian Accounting Standards. 

Short-term Benefits10

Base 
Remuneration11
$

Superannu-
ation
$

STI12
$

Other13
$

Share-
based 
Payments

Equity- 
settled15
$

Long-term 
Benefits

Long 
Service 
Leave14
$

Total 
Statutory 
Remuneration
$

Non-executive Directors

Matthew Quinn

FY20

132,990

12,634

FY19

130,000

12,350

Robert Bazzani16

FY20

40,920

3,887

FY19

Christopher Cuffe17

FY20

FY19

Kathryn Foster

FY20

-

43,478

85,000

92,070

-

4,130

8,075

8,747

FY19

90,000

8,550

Simon Martin18

FY20

51,835

3,887

Rajarshi Ray19

FY19

FY20

FY19

-

-

25,181

2,392

80,000

7,600

Nicolette Rubinsztein FY20

92,070

8,747

SUBTOTAL

FY19

FY20

FY19

90,000

8,550

478,544

44,424

475,000

45,125

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

145,624

142,350

44,807

-

47,608

93,075

100,817

98,550

55,722

-

27,573

87,600

100,817

98,550

522,968

520,125

47

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Short-term Benefits10

Base 
Remuneration11
$

Superannu-
ation
$

STI12
$

Other13
$

Share-
based 
Payments

Equity- 
settled15
$

Long-term 
Benefits

Long 
Service 
Leave14
$

Total 
Statutory 
Remuneration
$

Executive KMP

Andrew Russell20,21

FY20

528,997

21,003

110,000

11,385

1,669

221,820

894,874

Glenn Day22

FY19

FY20

FY19

84,565

5,133

-

155,818

-

49,053

294,569

278,998

21,003

42,000

(10,636)

(9,694)

106,171

427,842

293,126

20,531

19,760

1,741

5,864

44,310

385,332

Kevin Bungard23,24

FY20

-

-

116,451

15,183

-

-

-

-

-

-

210,970

(54,154)

75,140

363,590

SUBTOTAL

TOTAL

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

807,995

42,006 152,000

749

(8,025)

327,991

1,322,716

494,142

40,847

19,760 368,529

(48,290)

168,503

1,043,491

1,286,539

86,430 152,000

749

(8,025)

327,991

1,845,684

969,142

85,972

19,760 368,529

(48,290)

168,503

1,563,616

9 Fixed Remuneration comprises Base Remuneration and Superannuation (post-employment benefit). 

10     Short-term Benefits include non-monetary benefits; however, no non-monetary benefits were received by KMP during FY19 or FY20. 

11   Base Remuneration includes cash salary received, short-term personal compensated absences and any salary-sacrificed benefits during the year. 

12 STI comprises cash bonuses in relation to performance for the year. 

13 Other includes short-term annual compensated absences (annual leave movement). 

14  Long-service entitlements accrued during the year as well as impact of changes to long-service valuation assumption, which are determined in line 

with Australian Accounting Standards. 

15  The cost of equity-settled share-based payments recognised during the year is measured at fair value on grant date. This valuation assumption is in 

line with Australian Accounting Standards. 

16 Represents remuneration from the date of appointment on 2 January 2020.

17 Represents remuneration up to date of cessation on 2 January 2020.

18 Represents remuneration from the date of appointment on 19 November 2019.

19 Represents remuneration up to date of cessation on 21 October 2019.

20 Represents remuneration from the date of appointment on 14 May 2019.

21 Other for Andrew Russell includes a cash sign-on payment of $150,000.

22  Fixed Remuneration for Mr Day during FY19 includes $38,256 in additional pay for Acting CEO role. Fixed  Remuneration for role as CFO for  

FY19 was $275,401  

23 Represents remuneration up to the date of cessation as on 8 November 2018. 

24  Other for Kevin Bungard includes a component for a non-compete amount, as well as the payment of other entitlements on cessation of employment 

(refer to page 29 of 2019 Annual Report). 

48

DIRECTORS' REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

Minimum Shareholding

Non-executive Directors 

The Board has the expectation that all Non-executive Directors should, within a reasonable period of their 
initial appointment, establish and maintain a shareholding in the Company, which is at least equivalent in 
value, based on higher of market price or purchase cost, to one year’s Directors’ fees.  

Executive KMP

Executive KMP are expected to accumulate a minimum value of shares equivalent to: 

•  CEO: one year’s fixed remuneration

•  Other Executive KMP: six months’ fixed remuneration

Until this minimum shareholding is accumulated, Executive KMP are not permitted to sell any shares 
awarded under the Performance Rights & Deferred Rights Plan except to the extent required to pay any 
tax liability incurred as a result of receiving those Plan Shares. Executive KMP must also maintain such 
minimum shareholding.

Service agreements

Non-executive Directors do not have fixed-term contracts with the Group. On appointment to the Board, all 
Non-executive Directors enter into a service agreement in the form of a letter of appointment. The letter 
summarises the Board policies and terms, including compensation. Non-executive Directors retire by 
whichever is the longer period: the third annual general meeting following their appointment or the third 
anniversary from the date of appointment, but may then be eligible for re-election.

Remuneration and other terms of employment for executives are formalised in service agreements, 
summarised as follows:

KMP

Terms of Service Agreement

Name and title

Andrew Russell, Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director (CEO)

Agreement commenced

14 May 2019

Term of agreement

Ongoing

Details

The terms of employment and remuneration of the CEO are detailed in a 
tailored service agreement.

The agreement is not of a fixed duration and may be terminated by either 
party, providing a notice period of six months is given. The agreement 
entitles the individual to a base salary and superannuation contributions, 
as well as eligibility to participate in the STI & LTI plans. The Board retains 
absolute discretion relating to the STI & LTI plans, its continuance and 
whether any payments will be made in any given year. Upon termination, the 
individual is bound by restraint clauses spanning a period of up to six months 
and no less than three months, dependent on the circumstances surrounding 
the termination.

49

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

KMP

Terms of Service Agreement

Name and title

Glenn Day, Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary (CFO)

Agreement commenced

8 October 2015

Term of agreement

Ongoing

Details

The terms of employment and remuneration of the CFO are detailed in a 
tailored service agreement.

The agreement is not of a fixed duration and may be terminated by either 
party, providing a notice period of three months is given. The agreement 
entitles the individual to a base salary and superannuation contributions, 
as well as eligibility to participate in the STI & LTI plans. The Board retains 
absolute discretion relating to the STI & LTI plans, its continuance and 
whether any payments will be made in any given year. Upon termination, the 
individual is bound by restraint clauses spanning a period of up to 12 months 
and no less than three months, dependent on the circumstances surrounding 
the termination.

KMP have no entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal for misconduct.

50

DIRECTORS' REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

Share-based compensation

Issue of shares

The CEO was granted 100,000 Performance Rights in FY20 as part of his sign-on payments and they vested 
into fully paid ordinary shares on 31 October 2019 as approved by shareholders at the 2019 Annual General 
Meeting. No other shares were issued to Directors and other KMP as part of compensation during the year 
ended 30 June 2020.

Options – Legacy ESOP

The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of Directors 
and other KMP in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows:

Number 
granted

Grant date

Value per 
option at 
grant date
($)25

Value of 
options at 
grant date
($)26

Number 
vested

Exercise 
price ($)

Vesting and 
first exercise 
date

Last exercise 
date

Glenn Day

484,377

30/09/2015

0.197

95,422

484,377

1.10

01/01/2017

30/09/2019

120,000

30/09/2015

0.168

20,160

120,000

1.33

30/09/2018

30/09/2020

90,000

29/06/2016

0.661

59,490

90,000

3.81

30/06/2019

30/06/2021

100,000

24/07/2017

0.341

34,100

66,666

3.99

27

15/03/2022

25  The options granted are measured at the fair value on grant date. Fair value is determined using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option 

pricing model that considers the exercise price, term of the option, impact of dilution, share price at grant date and expected price volatility of 

the underlying share, expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option, together with the non-vesting conditions 

that do not determine whether the Group receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. This valuation assumption is in 

line with Australian Accounting Standards.

26  The share-based payment expense of the option is recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity spread over  

the vesting period.

27 Equal annual instalments on 1 July 2018, 1 July 2019 and 1 July 2020.

Options granted under the ESOP carry no dividend or voting rights. Vesting is subject to continuity of 
service and there are no performance conditions.

The number of options over ordinary shares granted to and vested in Directors and other KMP as part 
of compensation is set out on the following page.

51

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Number of options 
granted during 
FY20

Number of options 
granted during 
FY19

Number of options 
vested during FY20

Number of options 
vested during FY19

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

400,000

33,333

123,333

33,333

523,333

Kevin Bungard

Glenn Day

TOTAL

Option holding
Option holding

The number of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director 
The number of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director 
and other KMP members of the Group, including their personally related parties, is set out below:
and other KMP members of the Group, including their personally related parties, is set out below:

Options over 
ordinary shares

Balance at the 
start of the year

Granted

Exercised

Expired/forfeited/ 
other

Balance at the 
end of the year

Glenn Day

794,377

-

(484,377)

-

310,000

Options over 
ordinary shares

Vested and exercisable

Unvested and unexercisable

Glenn Day

276,666

33,334

Performance and deferred rights

The terms and conditions of each grant of performance right and deferred right over ordinary shares 
affecting remuneration of Directors and other KMP in this financial year or future reporting years are 
as follows:

Granted as 
remuneration

Grant date

Value per right 
at grant date
($)

Value of rights at 
grant date
($)

Number vested

Vesting and first 
exercise date

Andrew Russell

100,00028

21/10/2019

200,00028

21/10/2019

90,000

01/11/2019

1.625

0.390

1.793

162,580

100,000

31/10/2019

78,000

355,862

-

-

13/05/2022

31/10/2022

52

DIRECTORS' REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

Granted as 
remuneration

Grant date

Value per right 
at grant date
($)

Value of rights at 
grant date
($)

Number vested

Vesting and first 
exercise date

Glenn Day 

45,467

01/11/2018

1.737

100,000

26/07/2019

0.250

45,25229

26/08/2019

80,153

01/11/2019

1.228

1.793

78,985

25,000

55,606

143,714

-

-

-

-

30/06/2021

13/05/2022

29

31/10/2022

Rights granted under the LTI plan and deferred rights under the STI plan are at no cost to the participant 
and carry no dividend or voting rights. Vesting is subject to continuity of service and meeting 
performance criteria.

The number of performance rights and deferred rights over ordinary shares granted to and vested in 
Directors and other KMP as part of compensation is set out below:

Number of 
performance rights 
granted during 
FY20

Number of 
performance rights 
granted during 
FY19

Number of 
performance rights 
vested during FY20

Number of 
performance rights 
vested during FY19

Andrew Russell

198,473

300,00028

100,000

Glenn Day

TOTAL

225,405

45,467

-

423,878

345,467

100,000

-

-

-

28  Shareholders approved the grant of 300,000 performance rights, which were allocated to Mr Russell in May 2019 as part of his sign-on package 

on 21 October 2019.   

29  This represents deferred rights allocated to Mr Day on 26 August 2019 in relation to FY19 STI vesting in equal instalments on 25 August 2020  

and 25 August 2021

53

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Performance rights holding

The number of performance rights and deferred rights over ordinary shares in the Company held during 
the financial year by each Director and other KMP members of the Group, including their personally related 
parties, is set out below:

Performance rights 
over ordinary shares

Balance at the 
start of the year

Granted

Exercised

Expired/
forfeited/other

Balance at the 
end of the year

Andrew Russell

300,000

198,473

(100,000)

Glenn Day

45,467

180,153

-

TOTAL

345,467

378,626

(100,000)

-

-

-

398,473

225,620

624,093

Deferred right holding

Deferred rights over 
ordinary shares

Balance at the 
start of the year

Granted

Exercised

Expired/
forfeited/other

Balance at the 
end of the year

Andrew Russell

Glenn Day

TOTAL

-

-

-

-

45,252

45,252

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

45,252

45,252

54

DIRECTORS' REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

Additional disclosures relating to KMP
Shares held by Key Management Personnel

The number of ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director and other 
KMP, including their personally related parties, is set out below:

Balance at the 
start of the year

Received as 
part 
of remuneration

Additions

Disposals/
other

Balance at the 
end of the year

Non-executive Directors

Matthew Quinn

60,000

Robert Bazzani30

-

Christopher Cuffe31

50,000

Kathryn Foster

162,208

Simon Martin30

-

Rajarshi Ray31

1,248,848

Nicolette Rubinsztein

152,864

Executive KMP 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

190,000

-

-

-

157,115

-

-

Andrew Russell

-

100,000

15,151

Glenn Day

252,500

-

484,377

30 Represents the number of shares held by the director at the date of appointment as KMP.  

31 Disposals/other represent the number of shares held by the director at the date of their cessation as KMP. 

Loans

There were no loans to KMP during the reporting period.

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited.

-

-

(50,000) 

-

-

250,000

-

-

162,208

157,115

(1,248,848)

-

-

-

-

152,864

115,151

736,877

55

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Shares under performance and deferred rights
Unissued ordinary shares of Class Limited under performance  and deferred rights at the date of this report 
are as follows:

Grant Date

Expiry date

Number under rights

1/11/2018

14/05/2019

26/07/2019

26/08/2019

26/08/2019

1/11/2019

20/01/2020

2/03/2020

30/06/2022

13/05/2021

13/05/2022

25/08/2020 

25/08/2021

31/10/2022

31/10/2022

31/10/2022

168,664

200,000

500,000

92,516

92,513

616,870

24,510

23,411

1,718,484

No person entitled to exercise the performance and deferred rights had or has any right by virtue of the 
performance and deferred right to participate in any share issue of the Company or of any other body 
corporate.

Rights granted under performance and deferred rights are at no cost to the employee and carry no dividend 
or voting rights. Vesting is subject to continuity of service and meeting performance criteria. 

Shares issued on the exercise of options or performance rights
There were no ordinary shares of Class Limited issued on the exercise of options or performance rights 
during the year ended 30 June 2020 and up to the date of this report. All exercised options and performance 
rights during this period were settled by the allocation of treasury shares (note 21). 

Indemnity and insurance of officers
The Company has indemnified the Directors and executives of the Company for costs incurred, in their 
capacity as a Director or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack 
of good faith.

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the Directors and 
executives of the Company against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The 
contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.

Indemnity and insurance of auditor
The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the 
auditor of the Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. During the financial 
year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the Company or 
any related entity.

56

DIRECTORS' REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

Proceedings on behalf of the Company
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party 
for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings.

Non-audit services
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the financial 
year by the auditor are outlined in note 27 to the financial statements.

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the 
auditor (or by another person or firm on the auditor’s behalf), is compatible with the general standard of 
independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.

The Directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 27 to the financial statements do 
not compromise the external auditor’s independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the 
following reasons:

•

•

all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity
and objectivity of the auditor; and

none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical
Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or
decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing
economic risks and rewards.

Officers of the Company who are former partners of Grant Thornton
There are no officers of the Company who are former partners of Grant Thornton.

Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in Corporations Instrument 2016/191, issued by the Australian 
Securities and Investments Commission, relating to ‘rounding-off’. Amounts in this report have been 
rounded off in accordance with that Corporations Instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain 
cases, the nearest dollar.

Auditor’s independence declaration
A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 
2001 is set out immediately after this Directors’ report.

Auditor
Grant Thornton continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

M A T T H E W   Q U I N N
Chairman of the Board

13 August 2020

57

DIRECTORS' REPORTCLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTLevel 17, 383 Kent Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 

Correspondence to: 
Locked Bag Q800 
QVB Post Office 
Sydney NSW 1230 

T +61 2 8297 2400 
F +61 2 9299 4445 
E info.nsw@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

To the Directors of Class Limited 

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for the audit of Class 

Limited for the year ended 30 June 2020, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a 

b 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

C F Farley 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Sydney,13 August 2020 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients 
and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International 
Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are 
delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one 
another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

58

59Financial 
Statements

60Class Limited 
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Revenue 

Other income 
Interest revenue calculated using the effective interest method 

Expenses 
Employee benefits expense 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Selling and marketing expenses 
Occupancy expenses 
Technology and data costs 
Acquisition and corporate advisory costs 
Other expenses 
Finance costs 

Profit before income tax expense 

Income tax expense 

Profit after income tax expense for the year attributable to the owners of Class 
Limited 

Note 

5 

6 

7 

7 

8 

Consolidated  

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

43,904  

38,283  

148  
119  

28  
338  

(18,503)  
(8,072)  
(1,542)  
(112) 
(1,876)  
(827) 
(3,022)  
(140) 

(14,419) 
(5,744) 
(1,801) 
(797) 
(1,265) 
-
(2,084) 
-

10,077  

12,539  

(3,237)  

(3,564) 

6,840  

8,975  

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

-  

-  

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to the owners of Class Limited 

6,840  

8,975  

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

Cents 

Cents 

35 
35 

5.75 
5.73 

7.66 
7.61 

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes 

61 
Class Limited 
Statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2020 

Assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Income tax receivable 
Other assets 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Investments 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Right-of-use assets 
Other assets 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Contract liabilities 
Borrowings 
Lease liabilities 
Income tax provision 
Provisions 
Deferred consideration 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings 
Lease liabilities 
Deferred tax 
Provisions 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Retained earnings 

Total equity 

Consolidated 

Note 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

9 
10 
8 
11 

12 
13 
14 
15 
11 

16 
17 
18 
19 
8 
20 
33 

18 
19 
8 
20 

21 
22 

16,488  
4,018  
-
1,107  
21,613  

3,276  
1,004  
35,133  
973  
2,078  
42,464  

17,464  
3,697  
697 
773 
22,631  

2,028  
779  
8,552  
-  
1,852  
13,211  

64,077  

35,842  

4,897  
610  
1,000  
832  
735  
1,345  
500  
9,919  

9,000  
97  
2,971  
425  
12,493  

22,412  

3,446  
408  
-  
-  
-  
805  
-  
4,659  

-  
-  
1,926  
360  
2,286  

6,945  

41,665  

28,897  

34,414  
1,522  
5,729  

22,507  
1,490  
4,900  

41,665  

28,897  

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

62 
Class Limited 
Statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2018 

Profit after income tax expense for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Purchase of shares (note 21) 
Share-based payments (note 36) 
Share plan settlement (note 22) 
Dividends paid (note 23) 

Issued 
capital 
$'000 

Other 
reserves 
$'000 

Retained 
earnings 
$'000 

Total equity 
$'000 

25,154 

1,706 

- 
- 

- 

(2,647)  
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
245 
(461) 
-

1,801 

8,975 
- 

8,975 

- 
- 
- 
(5,876)  

28,661 

8,975 
- 

8,975 

(2,647) 
245
(461) 
(5,876) 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

22,507 

1,490 

4,900 

28,897 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2019 

Profit after income tax expense for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs (note 21) 
Share-based payments (note 36) 
Share plan settlement (note 22) 
Dividends paid (note 23) 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

Issued 
capital 
$'000 

Other 
reserves 
$'000 

Retained 
earnings 
$'000 

Total equity 
$'000 

22,507 

1,490 

4,900 

28,897 

- 
- 

- 

10,808 
- 
1,099 
- 

34,414 

- 
- 

- 

- 
829 
(797) 
- 

6,840 
- 

6,840 

- 
- 
-
(6,011) 

6,840 
- 

6,840 

10,808 
829 
302 
(6,011) 

1,522 

5,729 

41,665 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

63 
Class Limited 
Statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) 
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 
Interest received 
Interest and other finance costs paid 
Income taxes paid 

Consolidated 

Note 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

48,219  
(29,284)  
147  
(140) 
(1,580)  

41,526  
(24,146) 
369  
-
(4,825) 

Net cash from operating activities 

34 

17,362  

12,924  

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payment for purchase of subsidiary, net of cash acquired 
Payments for investments 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for intangibles 
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds received on exercise of employee share options 
Payments for share purchase by employee share trust - treasury shares 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of lease liabilities 
Dividends paid 

Net cash from/(used in) financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

33 
12 
13 
14 

34 
34 
23 

(12,867)  
(1,100)  
(414) 
(7,976)  

-

-  
(2,000) 
(309) 
(6,653) 
3 

(22,357)  

(8,959) 

808  
-
10,000  
(778) 
(6,011)  

193  
(3,475) 
-  
-
(5,876) 

4,019  

(9,158) 

(976) 
17,464  

(5,193) 
22,657

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

9 

16,488  

17,464  

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

64 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 1. General information 

These  financial  statements  represent  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Group  consisting  of  Class  Limited  (the 
Company) and its subsidiaries. The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company's functional 
and presentation currency. 

Class  Limited  is  a  listed  public  company  limited  by  shares,  incorporated  and  domiciled  in  Australia.  Its registered  office  and 
principal place of business is: 

Class Limited 
Level 3, 228 Pitt Street 
Sydney, NSW 2000 

A description of the nature of the Group's operations and its principal activities are included in the Directors' report, which is not 
part of the financial statements. 

The  financial  statements  were  authorised  for  issue,  in  accordance  with  a  resolution  of  Directors,  on  13  August  2020.  The 
Directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out either in the respective notes 
or below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The Group has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted during the year are most relevant to the Group: 

AASB 16 Leases 
The  Group  has  adopted  AASB  16  from  1  July  2019.  The  standard  replaces  AASB  117  'Leases'  and  for  lessees  eliminates  the 
classifications of operating leases and finance leases. Except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets, right-of-use 
assets and corresponding lease liabilities are recognised in the statement of financial position. Straight-line operating lease 
expense  recognition  is  replaced  with  a  depreciation  charge  for  the  right-of-use  assets  (included  in  operating  costs)  and  an 
interest expense on the recognised lease liabilities (included in finance costs). In the earlier periods of the lease, the expenses 
associated with the lease under AASB 16 will be higher when compared to lease expenses under AASB 117. However, EBITDA 
(Earnings  Before  Interest,  Tax,  Depreciation  and  Amortisation)  results  improve  as  the  operating  expense  is  now  replaced  by 
interest expense and depreciation in profit or loss. For classification within the statement of cash flows, the interest portion is 
disclosed in operating activities and the principal portion of the lease payments are separately disclosed in financing activities. 
For lessor accounting, the standard does not substantially change how a lessor accounts for leases. 

65 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Impact of adoption 
AASB 16 was adopted using the modified retrospective approach and as such the comparatives have not been restated. The 
impact of adoption on opening retained profits as at 1 July 2019 was as follows: 

Operating lease commitments as at 1 July 2019 (AASB 117) 
Operating lease commitments discount based on the weighted average incremental borrowing rate of 4.63% 
(AASB 16) 
Right-of-use assets (AASB 16) 

Lease liabilities - current (AASB 16) 
Lease liabilities - non-current (AASB 16) 

Impact on opening retained earnings as at 1 July 2019 

1 July 2019 
$'000 

1,496 

(65) 
1,431 

(724) 
(707) 

- 

Basis of preparation 
These  general  purpose  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate for 
for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'). 

Historical cost convention 
The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  except  for  investments  measured  at  fair 
value. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher 
degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are 
disclosed in note 3. 

Parent entity information 
In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the Group only. Supplementary 
information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 31. 

Finance costs 
Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the asset. All other finance costs are expensed in the 
period in which they are incurred. 

Rounding of amounts 
The Company is of a kind referred to in Corporations Instrument 2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission,  relating  to  'rounding-off'.  Amounts  in  this  report  have  been  rounded  off  in  accordance  with  that  Corporations 
Instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

Note 3. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect 
the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to 
assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and assumptions 
on  historical  experience  and  on  other  various  factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events,  management  believes  to  be 
reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal the related actual 
results. The judgements, estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are discussed below. 

66 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
 30 June 2020 

 Note 3. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 

Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 
Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has had, or may have, on 
the  Group  based  on  known  information.  This  consideration  extends  to  the  nature  of  the  products  and  services  offered, 
customers, supply chain, staffing and geographic regions in which the Group operates. Other than as addressed in specific notes, 
there does not currently appear to be either any significant impact upon the financial statements or any significant uncertainties 
with respect to events or conditions which may impact the Group unfavourably as at the date of this report or subsequently 
as a result of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. 

Capitalised software development costs 
Distinguishing  the  research  and  development  phases  of  a  new  customised  software  project  and  determining  whether  the 
recognition  requirements  for  the  capitalisation  of  development  costs  are  met  requires  judgement.  After  capitalisation, 
management  monitors  whether  the  recognition  requirements  continue  to  be  met  and  whether  there  are  any  indicators  that 
capitalised costs may be impaired. 

Fair value measurement hierarchy 
The Group is required to classify all assets and liabilities, measured at fair value, using a three level hierarchy, based on the lowest 
level of input that is significant to the entire fair value measurement, being: Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets 
for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date; Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices 
included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and Level 3: Unobservable inputs 
for the asset or liability. Considerable judgement is required to determine what is significant to fair value and therefore which 
category the asset or liability is placed in can be subjective. 

The fair value of assets and liabilities classified as level 3 is determined by the use of valuation models. These include discounted 
cash flow analysis or the use of observable inputs that require significant adjustments based on unobservable inputs. 

Estimation of useful lives of assets 
The Group determines the estimated useful lives and related depreciation and amortisation charges for its property, plant and 
equipment and finite life intangible assets. The useful lives could change significantly as a result of technical innovations or some 
other event. The depreciation and amortisation charge will increase where the useful lives are less than previously estimated. 
Technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or sold will be written off or written down. 

Goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 
The Group tests annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate impairment, whether goodwill and 
other indefinite life intangible assets have suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 14. 
The recoverable amounts of cash-generating unit has been determined based on fair value less cost of disposal. Fair value less 
cost of disposal has been determined using recent arms' length transaction. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
The Group assesses impairment of non-financial assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group and 
to  the  particular  asset  that  may  lead  to  impairment.  If  an  impairment  trigger  exists,  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  asset  is 
determined.  This  involves  fair  value  less  costs  of  disposal  or  value-in-use  calculations,  which  incorporate  a  number  of  key 
estimates and assumptions. 

Income tax 
The Group is subject to income taxes in the jurisdictions in which it operates. Significant judgement is required in determining 
the provision for income tax. There are many transactions and calculations undertaken during the ordinary course of business 
for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The Group recognises liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on 
the Group's current understanding of the tax law. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the carrying 
amounts, such differences will impact the current and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made. 

67Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 4. Operating segments 

The Group's operating segments are based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors (who are 
identified  as  the  Chief  Operating  Decision  Makers  ('CODM'))  in  assessing  performance  and  in  determining  the  allocation  of 
resources. 

The Directors have determined that there is one operating segment identified and located in Australia. The information reported 
to the CODM is the consolidated results of the Group. 

The segment results are as shown in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. Refer to the statement of 
financial position for segment assets and liabilities. Information about revenue from products and services is disclosed in note 
5. 

Major customers 
There are no major customers that contributed more than 10% of revenue to the Group. 

Accounting policy for operating segments 
Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is on the same basis as 
the internal reports provided to the CODM. The CODM is responsible for the allocation of resources to operating segments and 
assessing their performance. 

Note 5. Revenue 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Software subscription license fees 
Service fees 
Commission and partner fees 
Document sales 

Other revenue 
Other revenue 

Revenue 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

41,496  
178  
1,689  
314  
43,677  

36,265  
192  
1,567  
-  
38,024  

227  

259  

43,904  

38,283  

68 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 5. Revenue (continued) 

Disaggregation of revenue 
The disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers is as follows: 

Consolidated - 2020 

Major product lines 
Class Super - 
Class Portfolio - 
Class Trust -
Portfolio Engine 
NowInfinity - subscription fees 
NowInfinity - document sales 

Timing of revenue recognition 
Services transferred over time 
Services transferred at a point in time 

Consolidated - 2019 

Major product lines 
Class Super -  
Class Portfolio - 
Portfolio Engine - 

Timing of revenue recognition 
Services transferred over time 
Services transferred at a point in time 

Software 
licence  
fees 
$'000 

Service 
 fees 
$'000 

Commission 
and partner  
fees 
$'000 

Document 
sales 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

37,319 
1,095 
86 
157 
2,839 
- 

41,496 

41,496 
- 

41,496 

178 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

178 

178 
- 

178 

1,689 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

1,689 

- 
1,689 

1,689 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
314 

314 

- 
314 

314 

39,186 
1,095 
86 
157 
2,839 
314 

43,677 

41,674 
2,003 

43,677 

Software 
licence  
fees 
$'000 

Service 
 fees 
$'000 

Commission 
and partner  
fees 
$'000 

Document 
Sales 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

35,246 
858 
161 

36,265 

36,265 
- 

36,265 

192 
- 
- 

192 

192 
- 

192 

1,567 
- 
- 

1,567 

- 
1,567 

1,567 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

37,005 
858 
161 

38,024 

36,457 
1,567 

38,024 

The revenue from contracts with customers is substantially all in Australia. 

Accounting policy for revenue recognition 
The Group recognises revenue as follows: 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group is expected to be entitled in exchange for 
transferring  goods  or  services  to  a  customer.  For  each  contract  with  a  customer,  the  Group:  identifies  the  contract  with  a 
customer; identifies the performance obligations in the contract; determines the transaction price which takes into account 
estimates of variable consideration and the time value of money; allocates the transaction price to the separate performance 
obligations on the basis of the relative stand-alone selling price of each distinct good or service to be delivered; and recognises 
revenue when or as each performance obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer of the goods 
or services promised. 

69 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 

 30 June 2020 

 Note 5. Revenue (continued) 

Variable consideration within the transaction price, if any, reflects concessions provided to the customer such as discounts, 
rebates and refunds, any potential bonuses receivable from the customer and any other contingent events. Such estimates are 
determined using  ei ther the   'expected value'  or  'most  likely  amount'   method. The measurement of  variable  consideration  is 
subject to   a constraining   principle whereby   revenue will   only be   recognised  to the  extent   that it   is  highly probable  that  a 
significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur. The measurement constraint continues until 
the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Amounts received that are subject to the 
constraining principle are recognised as a refund liability. 

Software subscription fees 
The Group recognises revenue pursuant to software licence agreements upon the provision of access to its customers of the 
Group’s  intellectual  property  as  it  exists  at  any  given  time  during  the  period  of  the  license.  Revenue  is  recognised  over  the 
duration of the agreement or for as long as the customer has been provided access when persuasive evidence of an arrangement 
exists, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectability is probable. 

Service fees 
Fees for the provision of services are recognised as revenue as the services are rendered, in accordance with the terms and 
conditions of the service agreement. Services that are bundled with other performance obligations are deferred and recognised 
over an estimated contract period which includes expectations on renewal periods beyond the initial term of the service contract. 

Commission and partner fees 
The Group recognises commission and partner fees at a point in time when it sells a third party’s products to customers which 
provides these customers with access to products and services. 

Document sales 
The Group recognises revenue at a point in time when the documents are sold to customers on a pay per use basis. 

Interest 
Interest  revenue  is  recognised  as  interest  accrues  using  the  effective  interest  method.  This  is  a  method  of  calculating 
the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest 
rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to 
the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

Note 6. Other income 

Net fair value gain on investments 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

148  

28  

70Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 7. Expenses 

Profit before income tax includes the following specific expenses: 

Depreciation 
Leasehold improvements 
Furniture and fittings 
Computer equipment 
Office equipment 
Office premises right-of-use assets 

Total depreciation 

Amortisation 
Software development 
Computer software 
Contractual rights 
Customer relationships 
Customer acquisition costs 

Total amortisation 

Total depreciation and amortisation 

Finance costs 
Interest and finance charges paid/payable on borrowings 
Interest and finance charges paid/payable on lease liabilities 

Finance costs expensed 

Leases 
Minimum lease payments 

Superannuation expense 
Defined contribution superannuation expense 

Share-based payments expense 
Share-based payments expense 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

129  
116  
174  
48  
801  

1,268  

5,268  
46  
336  
305  
849  

123  
109  
183  
37  
-  

452  

4,209  
47  
271  
-  
765  

6,804  

5,292  

8,072  

5,744  

123  
17  

140  

-  
-  

-  

-

726 

1,657  

1,244  

829  

245  

71 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 8. Income tax 

Income tax expense 
Current tax 
Deferred tax - origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Adjustment recognised for prior periods 

Aggregate income tax expense 

Deferred tax included in income tax expense comprises: 
Increase/(decrease) in deferred tax liabilities 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense and tax at the statutory rate 
Profit before income tax expense 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 27.5% 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

Entertainment expenses 
Share-based payments 
Sundry items 

Adjustment recognised for prior periods 

Income tax expense 

Amounts credited directly to equity 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

3,246  
(77) 
68  

2,759  
816 
(11) 

3,237  

3,564  

(77) 

816 

10,077  

12,539  

2,771  

3,448  

29  
228  
141  

3,169  
68  

14  
66  
47  

3,575  
(11) 

3,237  

3,564  

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

-

(174) 

72 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 8. Income tax (continued) 

Deferred tax liability 
Deferred tax liability comprises temporary differences attributable to: 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss: 
Customer relationships acquired 
Customer acquisition costs 
Software development - Research and Development 
Employee benefits 
Accrued expenses 
Carried forward losses on acquisition 
Property, plant and equipment 
Other 
Transaction costs 

Amounts recognised in equity: 

Transaction costs on share issue 

Deferred tax liability 

Movements: 
Opening balance 
Charged/(credited) to profit or loss 
Credited to equity 
Additions through business combinations (note 33) 
Adjustment to opening retained earnings (on adoption on AASB 15) 

Closing balance 

Income tax refund due 
Income tax refund due 

Provision for income tax 
Provision for income tax 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

922  
572  
2,976  
(886) 
(176) 
(118) 
(144) 
(107) 
(68) 

-  
577  
2,339  
(292) 
(498) 
-
(31) 
(100) 
-

2,971  

1,995  

-

(69) 

2,971  

1,926  

1,926  
(77) 
-
1,122  
-

2,971  

866  
816 
(174) 
-  
418 

1,926  

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

-

697 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

735  

-  

Accounting policy for income tax 
The  income  tax  expense  or  benefit  for  the  period  is  the  tax  payable  on  that  period's  taxable  income  based  on  the  applicable 
income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary 
differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

73 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 8. Income tax (continued) 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when the 
assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for: 

• When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a 
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor 
taxable profits; or 

• When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, and the 
timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

The  carrying amount of recognised and  unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting  date. Deferred tax 
assets recognised  are  reduced  to   the extent   that it   is no longer  probable  that  future  taxable  profits   will be available   for  the 
carrying amount to be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable 
that there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they  relate to the same taxable authority on 
either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously. 

Class  Limited  (the  'head  entity')  and  its  wholly-owned  Australian  subsidiaries  have  formed  an  income  tax  consolidated  group 
under the tax consolidation regime with effect from 1 July 2014. NowInfinity joined the tax consolidation group from 31 January 
2020. The head entity and each subsidiary in the tax consolidated group continue to account for their own current and 
deferred  tax amounts. The tax consolidated group has applied the 'separate taxpayer within group' approach in determining the 
appropriate amount of taxes to allocate to members of the tax consolidated group. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head entity also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) 
and the  deferred  tax  assets  arising  from  unused  tax  losses  and  unused  tax  credits  assumed  from  each  subsidiary  in 
the tax consolidated group. 

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as amounts receivable 
from or payable to other entities in the tax consolidated group. The tax funding arrangement ensures that the intercompany 
charge equals the current tax liability or benefit of each tax consolidated group member, resulting in neither a contribution by 
the head entity to the subsidiaries nor a distribution by the subsidiaries to the head entity. 

Note 9. Cash and cash equivalents 

Current assets 
Cash on hand and at bank 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

16,488  

17,464  

Accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid 
investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

74 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 10. Trade and other receivables 

Current assets 
Trade receivables 
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses 

Interest receivable 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

4,026  
(8) 
4,018  

-

3,681  
(12) 
3,669  

28 

4,018  

3,697  

Allowance for expected credit losses 
The Group has recognised a gain of $4,000 (2019: loss of $10,000) in profit or loss in respect of the expected credit losses for the 
year ended 30 June 2020. 

The ageing of the receivables and allowance for expected credit losses provided for above are as follows: 

Consolidated 

Not overdue 
0 to 3 months overdue 
3 to 6 months overdue 
Over 6 months overdue 

Expected credit loss rate 

Carrying amount 

2020 
% 

2019 
% 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

Allowance for expected 
credit losses 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

- 
- 
100%  
100%  

- 
- 
100%  
100%  

3,828 
190 
3 
5 

4,026 

3,609 
60 
2 
10 

3,681 

- 
- 
3 
5 

8 

- 
- 
2 
10 

12 

The Group has increased its monitoring of debt recovery as there is an increased probability of customers delaying payment, or 
being unable to pay, due to the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. There has been no change to the allowance for expected credit 
losses as at 30 June 2020 as a result of this. 

Movements in the allowance for expected credit losses are as follows: 

Opening balance 
Additional provisions recognised/(reversed) 

Closing balance 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

12  
(4) 

8  

2  
10 

12  

Accounting policy for trade and other receivables 
Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method, less any allowance for expected credit losses. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 and 90 days. 

The  Group  has  applied  the  simplified  approach  to  measuring  expected  credit  losses,  which  uses  a  lifetime  expected  loss 
allowance. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on days overdue. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected credit losses. 

75 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 11. Other assets 

Current assets 
Prepayments 
Term deposits* 
Other current assets 

Non-current assets 
Customer acquisition costs 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

874  
150  
83  

1,107  

623  
150  
-  

773  

2,078  

1,852  

3,185  

2,625  

*Includes term deposit which is held as security for lease of office premises $150,000 (2019: $150,000). 

Reconciliation of customer acquisition costs: 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current financial year are set out below:  

Opening balance 
Balance at 1 July 2018 (on adoption of AASB 15) 
Additions 
Additions through business combinations (note 33) 
Amortisation expense 

Closing balance 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

1,852  
-
649  
426  
(849) 

-  
2,024 
593 
-  
(765) 

2,078  

1,852  

Accounting policy for customer acquisition costs 
Customer acquisition costs are capitalised as an asset where such costs are incremental to obtaining a contract with a customer 
and are expected to be recovered. Customer acquisition costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over the estimated contract 
life of five years. 

Costs  to  obtain  a  contract  that  would  have  been  incurred  regardless  of  whether  the  contract  was  obtained  or  which  are  not 
otherwise recoverable from a customer are expensed as incurred to profit or loss. Incremental costs of obtaining a contract 
where the contract term is less than one year are immediately expensed to profit or loss. 

76 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 12. Investments 

Non-current assets 
Convertible notes at fair value through profit or loss 

Reconciliation 
Reconciliation of the fair values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial 
year are set out below: 

Opening fair value 
Additions 
Revaluation increments 

Closing fair value 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

3,276  

2,028  

2,028  
1,100  
148  

-  
2,000  
28  

3,276  

2,028  

Refer to note 25 for further information on fair value measurement. 

The  Group  has  made  an  investment  in  Philo  Capital  Advisers  (‘Philo’),  a  challenger  in  the  provision  of  services  to  the  rapidly 
growing managed discretionary account (‘MDA’) sector. The investment is via convertible notes, with $2,000,000 invested as at 
30 June 2019. A further $1,100,000 was invested as at 30 June 2020. 

Accounting policy for investments 
Investments are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs are included as part of the initial measurement, except for 
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Such assets are subsequently measured at either amortised cost or fair value 
depending on their classification. Classification is determined based on both the business model within which such assets are 
held and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset unless an accounting mismatch is being avoided. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows have expired or have been transferred and the Group 
has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. When there is no reasonable expectation of recovering part 
or all of a financial asset, it's carrying value is written off. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial assets not measured at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income are classified as financial 
assets at fair value through profit or loss. Typically, such financial assets will be either: (i) held for trading, where they are acquired 
for the purpose of selling in the short-term with an intention of making a profit, or a derivative; or (ii) designated as such upon 
initial recognition where permitted. Fair value movements are recognised in profit or loss. 

77 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 13. Property, plant and equipment 

Non-current assets 
Leasehold improvements - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Furniture and fittings - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Computer equipment - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Office equipment - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

666  
(523) 
143  

694  
(352) 
342  

1,590  
(1,161)  
429  

233  
(143) 
90  

1,004  

503  
(391) 
112  

536  
(191) 
345  

1,183  
(929) 
254  

163  
(95) 
68  

779  

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2018 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2019 
Additions 
Additions through business combinations (note 
33) 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

 Leasehold 
 improvements  
$'000 

   Furniture and  
fittings 
$'000 

 Computer 
equipment 
$'000 

 Office 
equipment 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

194 
41 
- 
(123) 

112 
5 

155 
(129) 

143 

422 
32 
- 
(109) 

345 
7 

106 
(116) 

342 

279 
163 
(5)  
(183) 

254 
332 

17 
(174) 

429 

39 
73 
(7) 
(37) 

68 
70 

- 
(48) 

90 

934 
309 
(12) 
(452) 

779 
414 

278
(467) 

1,004 

Accounting policy for property, plant and equipment 
Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment.  Historical  cost  includes 
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the net cost of each item of property, plant and equipment over 
their expected useful lives as follows: 

Leasehold improvements 
Furniture and fittings 
Computer equipment 
Office equipment 

3-5 years 
3-20 years 
3-5 years 
3-10 years 

78 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 13. Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 

Leasehold  improvements  are  depreciated  over  the  unexpired  period  of  the  lease  or  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  assets, 
whichever is shorter. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic benefit to the Group. 
Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit or loss. 

Note 14. Intangibles 

Non-current assets 
Goodwill - at cost 

Trademarks and domain names - at cost 

Software development - at cost 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Computer software - at cost 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Contractual rights - at cost 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Customer relationships 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

16,520  

49  

38,590  
(23,478)  
15,112  

198  
(192) 
6  

362  
(267) 
95  

3,656  
(305) 
3,351  

-  

47  

26,571  
(18,210) 
8,361  

198  
(146) 
52  

328  
(236) 
92  

-  
-
-  

35,133  

8,552  

79 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 14. Intangibles (continued) 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2018 
Additions 
Disposals 
Transfers in/(out) 
Amortisation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2019 
Additions 
Additions through business 
combinations (note 33) 
Amortisation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

 Goodwill 

$'000 

  Trademarks 
and domain 
names 
$'000 

  Software 
develop- 
ment 
$'000 

Computer  Contractual  
software 
$'000 

rights 
$'000 

Customer 
relation- 
ships 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

16,520 
- 

16,520 

48 
-
(1) 
- 
- 

47 
-

2 
- 

49 

6,237 
6,375 
- 
(42)  
(4,209)  

8,361 
7,637 

4,382 
(5,268)  

15,112 

99 
- 
- 
- 
(47) 

52 
- 

- 
(46) 

6 

43 
278 
- 
42 
(271) 

92 
339 

- 
(336) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

6,427 
6,653 
(1) 
- 
(4,527) 

8,552 
7,976 

3,656 
(305) 

24,560 
(5,955) 

95 

3,351 

35,133 

Impairment testing 
Goodwill acquired through business combinations have been allocated to the following cash-generating units ('CGU'): 

NowInfinity 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

16,520  

-  

As detailed in note 33, the Group acquired NowInfinity business in January 2020. The recoverable amount of NowInfinity CGU 
was determined based on the fair value less cost of disposal (‘FVLCD’) basis. The purchase consideration paid (representing the 
market price) for the acquisition of the business during the current financial year is indicative of fair value. The Group considers 
this  to be appropriate based on the fact that the transaction was completed on an arm’s length basis between willing 
and knowledgeable parties. The Group does not consider the market for the acquired business to have significantly changed 
since the  acquisition  date.  Since  acquisition,  NowInfinity  business  has  met  their  short-term  targets  and  there  has 
been  no indication of impairment to suggest fair value has decreased.  

Accounting policy for intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, other than goodwill, are initially measured at their fair value at the 
date of the acquisition. Intangible assets acquired separately are initially recognised at cost. Indefinite life intangible assets are 
not  amortised  and  are  subsequently  measured  at  cost  less  any  impairment.  Finite  life  intangible  assets  are  subsequently 
measured  at  cost  less  amortisation  and  any  impairment.  The  gains  or  losses  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  arising  from  the 
derecognition of intangible assets are measured as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of 
the intangible asset. The method and useful lives of finite life intangible assets are reviewed annually. Changes in the expected 
pattern of consumption or useful life are accounted for prospectively by changing the amortisation method or period. 

Goodwill 
Goodwill arises on the acquisition of a business. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested annually for impairment, or 
more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at cost less accumulated 
impairment losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are taken to profit or loss and are not subsequently reversed. 

80 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
 30 June 2020 

 Note 14. Intangibles (continued) 

Trademarks and domain names 
Significant costs associated with trademarks and domain names are capitalised. Such assets are not amortised on the basis that 
they are deemed to have an indefinite life. This assumption is reassessed every year. Instead, trademarks and domain names are 
tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. 
They are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. 

Software development 
Research costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Development costs are capitalised when: it is probable 
that the project will be a success considering its commercial and technical feasibility; the Group is able to use or sell the asset; 
the Group has sufficient resources and intent to complete the internal development; and the costs incurred can be measured 
reliably.  These  capitalised  costs  are  amortised  commencing  from  the  time  the  asset's  development  reaches  the  condition 
necessary for it to be capable of operation in the manner intended by management. Amortisation is on a straight-line basis over 
the period of the asset's expected benefit, being its finite useful life of three to ten years. 

Computer software 
Software purchased from third parties is capitalised and amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of its expected benefit 
of between three to five years. 

Contractual rights  
Costs relating to contractual rights are capitalised as an asset and are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of their 
expected benefit, being their finite life of one year. 

Customer relationships 
Customer contracts and relationships acquired in a business combination are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period 
of their expected benefit, being their finite life of five years. 

Note 15. Right-of-use assets 

Non-current assets 
Right-of-use assets 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

1,850  
(877) 

973  

-  
-

-

81Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 15. Right-of-use assets (continued) 

The Group has leased office premises under operating lease expiring between one to three years, with options to extend. The 
lease has various escalation clauses. On renewal, the terms of the leases are renegotiated. 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2018 

Balance at 30 June 2019 
Adoption of AASB 16 on 1 July 2019 
Additions through business combinations (note 33) 
Additions 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

Office 
premises 
$'000 

- 

- 
1,431 
287 
56 
(801) 

973 

Accounting policy for right-of-use assets 
A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-o f-use asset is measured at cost, which 
comprises  the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments made at or before the 
commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and, except where included in the 
cost  of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred for dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and 
restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful life 
of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the Group expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the 
lease term,  the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-o
for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

f  use assets are subject to impairment or adjusted 

The Group has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability for short-term leases with terms of 
12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on these assets are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. 

Note 16. Trade and other payables 

Current liabilities 
Trade payables 
Accrued expenses 
BAS payable 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

904  
2,994  
999  

597  
2,113  
736  

4,897  

3,446  

Refer to note 24 for further information on financial instruments. 

Accounting policy for trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year and which 
are  unpaid.  Due  to  their  short-term  nature  they  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  and  are  not  discounted.  The  amounts  are 
unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

82 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 17. Contract liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Contract liabilities 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

610  

408  

Accounting policy for contract liabilities 
Contract  liabilities  represent  the  Group's  obligation  to  transfer  goods  or  services  to  a  customer  and  are  recognised  when  a 
customer  pays  consideration,  or  when  the  Group  recognises  a  receivable  to  reflect  its  unconditional  right  to  consideration 
(whichever is earlier) before the Group has transferred the goods or services to the customer. 

Note 18. Borrowings 

Current liabilities 
Bank loans 

Non-current liabilities 
Bank loans 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

1,000  

9,000  

10,000  

-  

-  

-  

Refer to note 24 for further information on financial instruments. 

Bank loan facilities 
The bank loan facilities are subject to an initial three year fixed rate of 2.97% per annum. The banking facility matures on 31 
January 2023. The facilities are secured by fixed and floating charges over the Group's assets. Interest and fees are payable in 
the first year. Interest plus quarterly principal repayment of $500,000 are payable from 31 March 2021 with bullet repayment for 
the amount outstanding on expiry of the loan term. 

Business overdraft facility 
In addition to the above, the Group has a business overdraft facility for $2,000,000 which is repayable on call. The facility was not 
drawn as at 30 June 2020. 

83 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 18. Borrowings (continued) 

Financing arrangements 
Unrestricted access was available at the reporting date to the following lines of credit: 

Total facilities 
Bank loans 
Business overdraft 

Used at the reporting date 

Bank loans 
Business overdraft 

Unused at the reporting date 

Bank loans 
Business overdraft 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

10,000  
2,000  
12,000  

10,000  
-  
10,000  

-  
2,000  
2,000  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

Accounting policy for borrowings 
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction costs. They are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Note 19. Lease liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Lease liability 

Non-current liabilities 
Lease liability 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

832  

97  

929  

-  

-  

-  

Refer to note 24 for further information on financial instruments. 

Accounting policy for lease liabilities 
A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at the present value 
of the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that 
rate cannot be readily determined, the Group's incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed payments less any 
lease  incentives  receivable,  variable  lease  payments  that  depend  on  an  index  or  a  rate,  amounts  expected  to  be  paid  under 
residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is reasonably certain to occur, and 
any anticipated termination penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed in the 
period in which they are incurred. 

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are remeasured if 
there is a change in the following: future lease payments arising from a change in an index or a rate used; residual guarantee; 
lease term; certainty of a purchase option and termination penalties. When a lease liability is remeasured, an adjustment is made 
to the corresponding right-of-use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is fully written down. 

84 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 20. Provisions 

Current liabilities 
Annual leave 
Long service leave 
Lease make good 

Non-current liabilities 
Long service leave 
Lease make good 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

958  
224  
163  

1,345  

415  
10  

425  

597  
208  
-  

805  

257  
103  

360  

1,770  

1,165  

Movements in provisions 
Movements in each class of provision during the current financial year, other than employee benefits, are set out below: 

Consolidated - 2020 

Carrying amount at the start of the year 
Additional provisions recognised 
Additions through business combinations (note 33) 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Lease make 
good 
$'000 

103 
60 
10 

173 

Accounting policy for provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable 
the Group  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation,  and  a  reliable  estimate  can  be  made  of  the  amount  of  the  obligation.  The 
amount  recognised  as  a  provision  is  the  best  estimate  of  the  consideration  required  to  settle  the  present  obligation  at  the 
reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If the time value of money is material, 
provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the 
passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected to be settled 
wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 
The liability for annual leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date but for which employees have a 
current entitlement is measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by 
employees  up  to  the  reporting  date.  Such  amounts  are  presented  as  current  liabilities  as  the  Group  does  not  have  an 
unconditional right to defer settlement. However, based on past experience, the Group does not expect all employees to take the 
full amount of accrued leave or require payment within the next 12 months.  

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date is measured as the present 
value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. Pursuant 
to this method, consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, past experience of employee departures and 
periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on high quality corporate 
bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

85 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 20. Provisions (continued) 

Lease make good 
The provision represents the present value of the estimated costs to make good the premises leased by the Group at the end of 
the respective lease terms. 

Note 21. Issued capital 

Ordinary shares - fully paid 
Less: Treasury shares 

Movements in ordinary share capital 

Details 

Balance 

Consolidated 

2020 
Shares 

2019 
Shares 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

122,758,407 
(450,604)  

117,662,056 
(1,565,000)  

35,154  
(740) 

25,154  
(2,647) 

122,307,803 

116,097,056 

34,414  

22,507  

 Date 

Shares 

$'000 

 1 July 2018 

117,662,056 

25,154 

Balance 
Issue of shares on acquisition of NowInfinity 3505 Pty Ltd 

 30 June 2019 
 31 January 2020 

117,662,056 
5,096,351 

25,154 
10,000 

Balance 

 30 June 2020 

122,758,407 

35,154 

Movements in treasury shares 

Details 

 Date 

Shares 

$'000 

Balance 
Purchase of shares by Employee Share Trust 
Purchase of shares by Employee Share Trust 
Purchase of shares by Employee Share Trust 
Purchase of shares by Employee Share Trust 
Purchase of shares by Employee Share Trust 
Payments from option holders on exercise of options 
Less: allocation of shares on exercise of options (note 22) 

 1 July 2018 
 October 2018 
 November 2018 
 March 2019 
 April 2019 
 May 2019 

Balance 
Payments from option holders on exercise of options 
Less: allocation of shares on exercise of options (note 22) 

 30 June 2019 
 Various dates 
 Various dates 

- 
(236,198)  
(500,000)  
(524,305)  
(583,794)  
(152,781)  
- 
432,078 

(1,565,000)  
- 
1,114,396 

- 
(457) 
(948) 
(816) 
(994) 
(260) 
193 
635 

(2,647) 
808 
1,099 

Balance 

 30 June 2020 

(450,604)  

(740) 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the Company in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the Company does 
not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall 
have one vote. 

86 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
 30 June 2020 

 Note 21. Issued capital (continued) 

Share buy-back 
There is no current on-market share buy-back. 

Treasury shares 
Treasury  shares  relate  to  purchase  of  shares  by  the  Employee  Share  Trust  in  the  open  market.  The shares  acquired  by  the 
Employee Share Trust are used to settle share options, awards and performance rights on satisfaction of vesting 
conditions. The cost of purchase is funded by the Company. Un-allocated shares held by the trust are controlled by the 
Company and are recorded as treasury shares representing a deduction against issued capital. 

Capital risk management 
The Group's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can provide 
returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure and reduce the cost 
of capital. 

Capital is regarded as total equity, as recognised in the statement of financial position, plus net debt. Net debt is calculated as 
total borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return 
capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

The Group would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or company was seen as value adding relative 
to the current Company's share price at the time of the investment. 

The Group has complied with the capital requirements prescribed under its Australian Financial Service Licence. 

The  Group  is  subject  to  certain  financing  arrangements  covenants  and  meeting  these  is  given  priority  in  all  capital  risk 
management decisions. There have been no events of default on the financing arrangements during the financial year. 

The capital risk management policy remains unchanged from the 30 June 2019 Annual Report. 

Accounting policy for issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from 
the proceeds. 

Note 22. Reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 
Employee share acquisition reserve 
Acquisition reserve 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

2,833  
(1,258)  
(53) 

2,004  
(461) 
(53) 

1,522  

1,490  

Share-based payments reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise the value of equity benefits provided to employees and Directors as part of their remuneration. 

Employee share acquisition reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise the net cost of acquiring shares allocated by the Employee Share Trust on exercise of options. 
Net cost of acquisition comprises the cost of purchasing the shares in the open market less exercise price received. 

87Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 22. Reserves (continued) 

Acquisition reserve 
The reserve resulted from the acquisition of non-controlling interests in a subsidiary. The acquisition of non-controlling interests 
is not a business combination but is an equity transaction between owners. Accordingly, the difference between consideration 
paid and fair value of identifiable net assets of the non-controlling interest has been accounted for in the acquisition reserve. 

Movements in reserves 
Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2018 
Share-based payments 
Transfer from treasury shares 
Tax effect on settlement 

Balance at 30 June 2019 
Share-based payments 
Transfer from treasury shares 
Tax effect on settlement 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

Note 23. Dividends 

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
$'000 

Share option 
purchase 
reserve 
$'000 

Acquisition 
reserve 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

1,759 
245 
- 
- 

2,004 
829 
- 
- 

2,833 

- 
- 
(635) 
174 

(461) 
- 
(1,099) 
302 

(1,258)  

(53) 
-
- 
- 

(53) 
-
- 
- 

(53) 

1,706 
245 
(635) 
174 

1,490 
829 
(1,099) 
302 

1,522 

Dividends 
Dividends paid during the financial year were as follows: 

Final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2019 of 2.5 cents per ordinary share 
(2019: 2.5 cents) 
Interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2020 of 2.5 cents per ordinary share 
(2019: 2.5 cents) 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

2,942  

2,942  

3,069  

2,934  

6,011  

5,876  

On 13 August 2020, the Directors declared a final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2020 of 2.5 cents per ordinary share with 
payment  date  of  18  September  2020  to  eligible  shareholders  on  the  register  as  at  21  August  2020.  This  equates  to  a  total 
distribution of $3,069,000, based on the number of ordinary shares on issue as at 30 June 2020. The financial effect of dividends 
declared after the reporting date is not reflected in the 30 June 2020 financial statements and will be recognised in subsequent 
financial reports. 

Franking credits 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 27.5% 

4,100  

4,800  

88 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 23. Dividends (continued) 

The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the financial year, adjusted for: 
● 
● 
● 

franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income tax at the reporting date
franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date
franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date 

Accounting policy for dividends 
Dividends are recognised when declared during the financial year and are no longer at the discretion of the Company. 

Note 24. Financial instruments 

Financial risk management objectives 
The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency risk, price risk and interest 
rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group's overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial 
markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group uses different 
methods  to  measure  different  types  of  risk  to  which  it  is  exposed.  These  methods  include  sensitivity  analysis  in  the  case  of 
interest rate, foreign exchange and other price risks and ageing analysis for credit risk. 

Risk management is carried out by senior finance executives ('finance') under policies approved by the Board of Directors ('the 
Board'). These policies include identification and analysis of the risk exposure of the Group and appropriate procedures, controls 
and risk limits. Finance identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks within the Group's operating units. 

Market risk 

Foreign currency risk 
The Group is not exposed to any significant foreign currency risk. 

Price risk 
The Group is not exposed to any significant price risk. 

Interest rate risk 
The Group's main interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings and cash at bank. Borrowings obtained at variable rates 
expose the Group to interest rate risk. Borrowings obtained at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. 

As a result of fixed rate bank loan facilities, the Group's exposure to interest rate risk is limited to cash at bank and short term 
deposits. 

An official increase/decrease in interest rates of 50 (2019:50) basis points would have an adverse/favourable effect on profit 
before tax of $82,000 (2019: $87,000) per annum. The percentage change is based on the expected volatility of interest rates 
using market data and analysts' forecasts. 

Credit risk 
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. 
The  Group  has  a  strict  code  of  credit,  including  obtaining  agency  credit  information,  confirming  references  and  setting 
appropriate credit limits. The Group obtains guarantees where appropriate to mitigate credit risk. The maximum exposure to 
credit risk at the reporting date to recognised financial assets is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of 
those assets, as disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements. The Group does not hold 
any collateral. 

89 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 24. Financial instruments (continued) 

The Group has adopted a lifetime expected loss allowance in estimating expected credit losses to trade receivables through the 
use of a provisions matrix using fixed rates of credit loss provisioning. These provisions are considered representative across all 
customers of the Group based on recent sales experience, historical collection rates and forward-looking information that is 
available. As disclosed in note 10, due to the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, the calculation of expected credit losses has been 
revised as at 30 June 2020. 

Generally, trade receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators of this include the 
failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan, no active enforcement activity and a failure to make contractual payments for 
a period greater than 1 year. 

Liquidity risk 
Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the Group to maintain sufficient liquid assets (mainly cash and cash equivalents) to 
be able to pay debts as and when they become due and payable. 

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves by continuously monitoring actual and forecast cash 
flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Financing arrangements 
Unused borrowing facilities at the reporting date: 

Business overdraft 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

2,000  

-  

The bank overdraft facilities may be drawn at any time and may be terminated by the bank without notice. 

Remaining contractual maturities 
The following tables detail the Group's remaining contractual maturity for its financial instrument liabilities. The tables have been 
drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the financial liabilities 
are required to be paid. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows disclosed as remaining contractual maturities 
and therefore these totals may differ from their carrying amount in the statement of financial position. 

Consolidated - 2020 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables 
Deferred consideration 

Interest-bearing - fixed rate 
Bank loans 
Lease liability 
Total non-derivatives 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

1 year or less 
$'000 

Between 1 and 
2 years 
$'000 

Between 2 
and 5 years 
$'000 

Over 5 years 
$'000 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$'000 

- 
- 

2.97%  
4.63%  

904 
500 

1,282 
868 
3,554 

- 
- 

2,238 
887 
3,125 

- 
- 

7,104 
104 
7,208 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

904 
500 

10,624 
1,859 
13,887 

90 
 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 24. Financial instruments (continued) 

Consolidated - 2019 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables 
Total non-derivatives 

1 year or less 
$'000 

Between 1 and 
2 years 
$'000 

Between 2 
and 5 years 
$'000 

Over 5 years 
$'000 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$'000 

597 
597 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

597 
597 

The cash flows in the maturity analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than contractually disclosed above. 

Note 25. Fair value measurement 

The following tables detail the Group's assets and liabilities, measured or disclosed at fair value, using a three level hierarchy, 
based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the entire fair value measurement, being: 
Level  1:  Quoted  prices  (unadjusted)  in  active  markets  for  identical  assets  or  liabilities  that  the  entity  can  access  at  the 
measurement date 
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or 
indirectly 
Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability 

Consolidated - 2020 

Assets 
Convertible notes at fair value through profit or loss 
Total assets 

Consolidated - 2019 

Assets 
Convertible notes at fair value through profit or loss 
Total assets 

Level 1 
$'000 

Level 2 
$'000 

Level 3 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

Level 1 
$'000 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Level 2 
$'000 

- 
- 

- 
- 

3,276 
3,276 

3,276 
3,276 

Level 3 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

2,028 
2,028 

2,028 
2,028 

There were no transfers between levels during the financial year. 

Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value. The carrying amounts of trade 
and  other  receivables  and  trade  and  other  payables  approximate  their  fair  values  due  to  their  short  term  nature.  The  fair 
value of financial liabilities is estimated by discounting the remaining contractual maturities at the current market interest rate 
that is available for similar financial liabilities. 

Valuation techniques for fair value measurements categorised within level 2 and level 3

Convertible  note  receivables  are  held  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  as  the  convertible  feature  does  not  meet  the 
requirements of being held to collect solely payment of principal and interest and therefore cannot be carried at amortised 
cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income. The coupon rate received periodically over the term of the notes is 
classified  as  part  of  the  fair  value  gain  or  loss  in  other  income.  The  valuation  technique  used  for  fair  value  measurements 
categorised  within  level  3  was  based  upon  a  Discounted  Cash  Flow  model.  The  convertible  notes  measured  within  this 
category are held for the purpose of converting the notes into equity of Philo Capital Holdings in the future. If the notes are 
converted into equity then changes in fair value in future years will be assessed based upon forecast cash flows, revenue and 
Funds Under Administration (‘FUA’) targets.

91 
 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 25. Fair value measurement (continued) 

Level 3 assets and liabilities 
Movements in level 3 assets and liabilities during the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2018 
Additions 
Gains recognised in profit or loss 

Balance at 30 June 2019 
Gains recognised in profit or loss 
Additions 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

Convertible 
notes at fair 
value through 
profit or  
loss 
$'000 

- 
2,000 
28 

2,028 
148 
1,100 

3,276 

Accounting policy for fair value measurement 
When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the fair value 
is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market 
participants at the measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place either: in the principal market; or in the 
absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming 
they act in their economic best interests. Valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient 
data are available to measure fair value, are used, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of 
unobservable inputs. 

Assets  and  liabilities  measured  at  fair  value  are  classified  into  three  levels,  using  a  fair  value  hierarchy  that  reflects  the 
significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. Classifications are reviewed at each reporting date and transfers 
between  levels  are  determined  based  on  a  reassessment  of  the  lowest  level  of  input  that  is  significant  to  the  fair  value 
measurement. 

For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external valuers may be used when internal expertise is either not 
available  or  when  the  valuation  is  deemed  to  be  significant.  External  valuers  are  selected  based  on  market  knowledge  and 
reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to another, an analysis is 
undertaken, which includes a verification of the major inputs applied in the latest valuation and a comparison, where applicable, 
with external sources of data. 

92 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 26. Key management personnel disclosures 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to Directors and other members of key management personnel of the Group is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Long-term benefits 
Share-based payments 

Note 27. Remuneration of auditors 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

1,525,718  
-

(8,025)  
327,991  

1,357,359  
86,044 
(48,290) 
168,503

1,845,684  

1,563,616  

During  the  financial  year  the  following  fees  were  paid  or  payable  for  services  provided  by  Grant Thornton,  the  auditor  of  the 
Company: 

Audit services - Grant Thornton 
Audit or review of the financial statements 

Other services - Grant Thornton 
Due diligence 
Tax compliance services 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

115,000  

81,906  

84,697  
59,000  

-  
18,200  

143,697  

18,200  

258,697  

100,106  

Note 28. Contingent liabilities 

The Group has given bank guarantees as at 30 June 2020 of $150,000 (2019: $150,000) to various landlords. 

Note 29. Commitments 

Lease commitments - operating 
Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable: 
Within one year 
One to five years 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

-
-

-

736 
1,473 

2,209 

93 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 30. Related party transactions 

Parent entity 
Class Limited is the parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 32. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 26 and the remuneration report included in the Directors' 
report. 

Transactions with related parties 
There were no transactions with related parties during the current and previous financial year. 

Note 31. Parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity. 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Profit after income tax 

Total comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Equity 

Issued capital 
Share-based payments reserve 
Employee share acquisition reserve 
Retained earnings 

Total equity 

Parent 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

8,127  

8,127  

6,974  

6,974  

Parent 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

9,434  

9,726  

54,937  

27,258  

6,730  

18,412  

34,414  
2,833  
(1,258)  
536  

3,104  

4,788  

22,507  
2,004  
(461) 
(1,580) 

36,525  

22,470  

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
The parent entity had no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019. 

Contingent liabilities 
The parent entity had contingent liabilities of $150,000 as at 30 June 2020 (2019: $150,000). 

94 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 31. Parent entity information (continued) 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019. 

Significant accounting policies 
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the Group, as disclosed in note 2, note 38 or in the 
respective notes, except for the following: 

● 
● 

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 
Dividends  received  from  subsidiaries  are  recognised  as  other  income  by  the  parent  entity  and  its  receipt  may  be  an 
indicator of an impairment of the investment.

Note 32. Interests in subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance 
with the accounting policy described in note 2, note 38 or in the respective notes: 

Name 

Class Super Pty Limited 
Class Investment Reporter Pty Ltd 
NowInfinity 3505 Pty Ltd 
NowInfinity Pty Ltd 

Note 33. Business combinations 

 Principal place of business / 
 Country of incorporation 

 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 

Ownership interest 
2019 
2020 
% 
% 

100%  
100%  
100%  
100%  

100%  
100%  
- 
- 

On  31  January  2020,  the  Group  acquired  100%  of  the  ordinary  shares  of  NowInfinity  3505  Pty  Ltd  ('NowInfinity’)  for  the 
total  consideration  of  $24,073,000.  NowInfinity  operates  a  market  leading  platform  that  offers  the  Documentation  Suite, 
Corporate Messenger, Trust Register and Super Comply products. The entity was acquired to to expand the group's product 
offering to the accounting and administrator segments.The  goodwill  of  $16,520,000  represents  profitability  of  the 
acquired business and the synergistic opportunities that will arise from the acquisition. 

The acquired business contributed revenues of $3,148,000 and profit after tax of $843,000 to the Group for the period from 31 
January 2020 to 30 June 2020. If the acquisition occurred on 1 July 2019, the full year contributions would have been revenues 
of $7,156,000 and profit after tax of $416,000. The values identified in relation to the acquisition of NowInfinity are final as at 
30 June 2020. 

95 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 33. Business combinations (continued) 

Details of the acquisition are as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade receivables 
Prepayments 
Other current assets 
Customer acquisition costs 
Plant and equipment 
Right-of-use assets 
Software platform acquired 
Client relationships acquired 
Other intangible assets 
Trade payables 
Other payables and accruals 
Deferred tax liability 
Other provisions 
Lease liability 

Net assets acquired 
Goodwill 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Representing: 
Cash paid or payable to vendor 
Class Limited shares issued to vendor 
Deferred consideration 

Acquisition costs expensed to profit or loss 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Cash paid to the vendor 
Less: cash and cash equivalents acquired 

Net cash used 

Fair value 
$'000 

706 
72 
177 
4 
426 
278 
287 
4,382 
3,656 
2 
(143) 
(833) 
(1,122) 
(60) 
(279) 

7,553 
16,520 

24,073 

13,573 
10,000 
500 

24,073 

539 

13,573 
(706) 

12,867 

Accounting policy for business combinations 
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations regardless of whether equity instruments 
or other assets are acquired. 

The consideration transferred is the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of the assets transferred, equity instruments issued 
or liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the 
acquiree. For each business combination, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair value or at the 
proportionate share of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred to profit or loss. 

On  the  acquisition  of  a  business,  the  Group  assesses  the  financial  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed  for  appropriate 
classification  and  designation  in  accordance  with  the  contractual  terms,  economic  conditions,  the  Group's  operating  or 
accounting policies and other pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition-date. 

96 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 33. Business combinations (continued) 

Where the business combination is achieved in stages, the Group remeasures its previously held equity interest in the acquiree 
at the acquisition-date fair value and the difference between the fair value and the previous carrying amount is recognised in 
profit or loss. 

Contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer is recognised at the acquisition-date fair value. Subsequent changes 
in  the  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  classified  as  an  asset  or  liability  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  Contingent 
consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 

The difference between the acquisition-date fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest in 
the acquiree and the fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair value of any pre-existing investment in the acquiree 
is  recognised  as  goodwill.  If  the  consideration  transferred  and  the  pre-existing  fair  value  is  less  than  the  fair  value  of  the 
identifiable net assets acquired, being a bargain purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised as a gain directly in profit 
or loss by the acquirer on the acquisition-date, but only after a reassessment of the identification and measurement of the net 
assets acquired, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, if any, the consideration transferred and the acquirer's previously 
held equity interest in the acquirer. 

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively adjusts the provisional 
amounts  recognised  and  also  recognises  additional  assets  or  liabilities  during  the  measurement  period,  based  on  new 
information obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition-date. The measurement period ends on 
either the earlier of (i) 12 months from the date of the acquisition or (ii) when the acquirer receives all the information possible to 
determine fair value. 

Note 34. Cash flow information 

Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash from operating activities 

Profit after income tax expense for the year 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Net loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Net fair value gain on investments 
Share-based payments 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 
Increase in trade and other receivables 
Decrease/(increase) in income tax refund due 
Increase in prepayments 
Increase in other operating assets 
Increase in trade and other payables 
Increase/(decrease) in contract liabilities 
Increase/(decrease) in provision for income tax 
Increase in deferred tax liabilities 
Increase in employee benefits 
Increase in other provisions 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

6,840  

8,975  

8,072  
-
(148) 
829  

(249) 
697   
(74) 
(728) 
416  
202  
735  
225  
535  
10  

5,744  
10 
(28) 
245  

(468) 
(697) 
(93) 
(593) 
417  
(86) 
(1,380) 
816  
28  
34  

Net cash from operating activities 

17,362  

12,924  

97 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 34. Cash flow information (continued) 

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2018 

Balance at 30 June 2019 
Net cash from/(used in) financing activities 
Adoption of AASB 16 on 1 July 2019 
Changes through business combinations (note 33) 
Other changes 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

Note 35. Earnings per share 

Bank 
loan 
$'000 

Lease 
liabilities 
$'000 

- 

- 
10,000 
- 
- 
- 

10,000 

- 

- 
(778) 
1,431 
279 
(3) 

929 

Consolidated 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

Profit after income tax attributable to the owners of Class Limited 

6,840  

8,975  

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share 
Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share: 

Options over ordinary shares 
Performance rights over ordinary shares 

Number 

Number 

119,055,320 

117,152,294 

114,558 
185,029 

765,603 
- 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share 

119,354,907 

117,917,897 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

Accounting policy for earnings per share 

Cents 

Cents 

5.75 
5.73 

7.66 
7.61 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of Class Limited, excluding any costs of 
servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial 
year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after 
income  tax  effect  of  interest  and  other  financing  costs  associated  with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  and  the  weighted 
average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

98 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 36. Share-based payments 

The Group has established the Class Limited Tax Exempt Employee Share Plan ('Tax Exempt ESP') to assist the Group in rewarding 
employees by providing them with the opportunity to own shares in the Company. The Tax Exempt ESP enables the Group to 
issue  shares  to  qualifying  employees  on  a  non-discriminatory  basis  so  as  to  permit  the  application  of  section  83A-35  of  the 
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997. 

The Group also has the Class Limited Employee Share Option Plan ('ESOP') as a long term incentive plan ('LTIP') to assist the Group 
in retaining and attracting current and future employees by providing them with the opportunity to allow them to acquire options 
or rights as part of the remuneration for their services. The ESOP was by invitation of the Board (or a committee of the Board). 

The  share-based  payment  expense  for  the  year  was  $829,000  (2019:  $245,000).  1,696,627  performance  rights  were  granted 
during the year ended 30 June 2020 (2019: 613,291 rights). 

Set out below is a summary of the options granted under the plan: 

2020 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

30/09/2015 
30/09/2015 
29/06/2016 
24/07/2017 

 30/09/2019 
 30/09/2020 
 30/06/2021 
 15/03/2022 

Exercise  
price 

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 

$1.10  
$1.33  
$3.81  
$3.99  

1,464,614 
793,506 
708,202 
864,667 
3,830,989 

Granted 

Exercised 

Expired/  
forfeited/ 
 other 

Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(1,464,614) 
(20,000) 
-
-
(1,484,614) 

- 
- 
- 
(20,004)  
(20,004)  

- 
773,506 
708,202 
844,663 
2,326,371 

Weighted average exercise price 

$2.30  

$0.00 

$1.10  

$3.99  

$3.05  

2019 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

30/09/2015 
30/09/2015 
29/06/2016 
24/07/2017 

 30/09/2019 
 30/09/2020 
 30/06/2021 
 15/03/2022 

Exercise  
price 

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 

$1.10  
$1.33  
$3.81  
$3.99  

1,948,991 
938,506 
1,028,202 
1,148,000 
5,063,699 

Granted 

Exercised 

Expired/  
forfeited/ 
 other 

Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(484,377) 
(145,000) 
-
-
(629,377) 

- 
- 
(320,000)  
(283,333)  
(603,333)  

1,464,614 
793,506 
708,202 
864,667 
3,830,989 

Weighted average exercise price 

$2.35   

$0.00   

$1.15   

$3.89   

$2.30  

The weighted average share price during the financial year was $1.56 (2019:$1.73). 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at the end of the financial year was 1 year (2019: 1.4 years). 

2,105,368 options outstanding as at 30 June 2020 are vested and exercisable (30 June 2019: 3,348,986). 

Performance rights 
During  the  year,  the  Group  granted  1,696,627  performance  rights  for  nil  cash  consideration  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020 
(2019:613,291). The performance period is generally for a 3 year period. Vesting of the performance rights is subject to meeting 
predetermined market and non-market conditions including Total Shareholder Return ('TSR'), revenue and EPS growth targets 
over the performance period. 

99 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 36. Share-based payments (continued) 

Set out below are summaries of performance rights granted under the plan: 

2020 

Grant date 

  Expiry date 

Exercise  
price 

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

Expired/  
forfeited/ 
 other 

Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

  30/06/2021 
  31/10/2019 
  13/05/2021 
  31/10/2019 
  13/05/2022 
  25/08/2021 
  31/10/2022 
  31/10/2022 
  31/10/2022 

01/11/2018 
14/05/2019 
14/05/2019 
24/07/2019 
26/07/2019 
26/08/2019 
01/11/2019 
20/01/2020 
02/03/2020 

2019 

Grant date 

  Expiry date 

01/11/2018 
14/05/2019 
14/05/2019 

  30/06/2021 
  31/10/2019 
  13/05/2021 

$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 

168,664 
100,000 
200,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
468,664 

- 
- 
- 
26,848 
700,000 
224,835 
697,023 
24,510 
23,411 
1,696,627 

- 
(100,000) 
-

(26,848)  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(126,848)  

- 
- 
- 
- 
(200,000)  
(39,806)  
(80,153)  
-
-
(319,959)  

168,664 
- 
200,000 
- 
500,000 
185,029 
616,870 
24,510 
23,411 
1,718,484 

Exercise  
price 

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 

- 
- 
- 
- 

313,291 
100,000 
200,000 
613,291 

Expired/  
forfeited/ 
 other 

Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

- 
- 
- 
- 

(144,627)  
-
-
(144,627)  

168,664 
100,000 
200,000 
468,664 

NIL performance rights vested and exercisable as at 30 June 2020 (2019: Nil). The weighted average remaining contractual life 
of performance rights outstanding at the end of the financial year was 0.9 years (2019: 1.6 years). 

For  the  performance  rights  granted  during  the  current  financial  year,  the  valuation  model  inputs  used  to  determine  the  fair 
value at the grant date, are as follows: 

Grant date 

  Expiry date 

24/07/2019 
26/07/2019 
26/08/2019 
01/11/2019 
20/01/2020 
02/03/2020 

  31/10/2019 
  13/05/2022 
  25/08/2021 
  31/10/2022 
  31/10/2022 
  31/10/2022 

Share price 
at grant date 

Exercise 
price 

Expected 
volatility 

Dividend 
yield 

Risk-free 

Fair value 

interest rate    at grant date 

$1.50  
$1.47  
$1.31  
$1.95  
$2.00  
$1.54  

$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 

37.00%  
37.00%  
37.00%  
37.00%  
37.00%  
37.00%  

2.60%  
2.70%  
2.60%  
2.60%  
2.60%  
2.60%  

1.20%  
0.90%  
1.20%  
1.20%  
1.20%  
1.20%  

$1.480  
$0.250  
$1.230  
$1.790  
$1.850  
$1.430  

Accounting policy for share-based payments 
Equity-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange for the 
rendering of services. 

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  measured  at  fair  value  on  grant  date.  Fair  value  is  determined  using  either  the 
Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of 
dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the 
risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do not determine whether the Group 
receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

100

 
 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 

 30 June 2020 

 Note 36. Share-based payments (continued) 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised as an expense  with a corresponding  increase in equity over the vesting 
period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate of 
the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit or loss 
for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous periods. 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore any awards subject to market conditions are 
considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not been made. An 
additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair value of the 
share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the Group or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is treated as a 
cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the Group or employee and is not satisfied during the vesting period, any 
remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining expense is 
recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is 
treated as if they were a modification. 

Note 37. Events after the reporting period 

The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and while it has not had a significant impact for the Group up to 
30 June 2020, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. The situation 
is rapidly  developing  and  is  dependent  on  measures  imposed  b y the  A ustralian Government  and  other  countries,  s uch as 
maintaining social distancing requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions and any economic stimulus that may be provided. 

On 13 August 2020, the Group announced the acquisition of all the shares in Assuriti Pty Ltd ('Smartcorp'). The Share Purchase 
Agreement was executed on 12 August 2020 with completion date effective 20 August 2020. The maximum enterprise value 
was $4,200,000 adjusted for net tangible assets,  settled by $2,730,000 upfront cash payment plus the issue of $1,470,000 in 
the Company’s shares which are subject to escrow for a period of 18 months from the completion date. The acquisition will be 
partly funded through an increase to the existing bank debt facility. 

Apart from the dividend declared as disclosed in note 23, no other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2020 that 
has  significantly  affected,  or  may  significantly  affect  the  Group's  operations,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the  Group's 
state of affairs in future financial years. 

Note 38. Other accounting policies 

Principles of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of Class Limited ('Company' or 'parent entity') as at 30 
June 2020 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Class Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to 
in these financial statements as the 'Group'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, 
or  has  rights  to,  variable  returns  from  its  involvement  with  the  entity  and  has  the  ability  to  affect  those  returns  through  its 
power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to 
the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

in  the  Group  are 
Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  entities 
eliminated. Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction  provides  evidence  of  the  impairment  of  the  asset 
transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 
adopted by the Group. 

101Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 38. Other accounting policies (continued) 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change in ownership interest, 
without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where the difference between the consideration transferred 
and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent. 

Where the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities and non-controlling 
interests in the subsidiary together with any cumulative translation differences recognised in equity. The Group recognises the 
fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain or loss in profit or 
loss. 

Current and non-current classification 
Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current classification. 

An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the Group's 
normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the 
reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at 
least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the Group's normal operating cycle; it is held primarily 
for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; or there is no unconditional right to 
defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as non-
current. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
Goodwill and other intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for 
impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other non-financial 
assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be 
recoverable.  An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which  the  asset's  carrying  amount  exceeds  its  recoverable 
amount. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use is the present 
value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  relating  to  the  asset  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  specific  to  the  asset  or  cash-
generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows are grouped together to form a cash-
generating unit. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable 
from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable 
from, or payable to, the tax authority is included in other receivables or other payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which 
are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows.  

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, have 
not been early adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2020. The Group's assessment of the impact 
of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, most relevant to the Group, are set out below. 

102 
 
Class Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2020 

Note 38. Other accounting policies (continued) 

Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting (Conceptual Framework) 
The revised Conceptual Framework is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2021 and early adoption 
is  permitted.  The  Conceptual  Framework  contains  new  definition  and  recognition  criteria  as  well  as  new  guidance  on 
measurement that affects several Accounting Standards. Where the Group has relied on the existing framework in determining 
its accounting policies for transactions, events or conditions that are not otherwise dealt with under the Australian Accounting 
Standards,  the  Group  may  need  to  review  such  policies  under  the  revised  framework.  At  this  time,  the  application  of  the 
Conceptual Framework is not expected to have a material impact on the Group's financial statements. 

103 
 
Class Limited 
Directors' declaration 
30 June 2020 

In the Directors' opinion: 

● 

● 

● 

● 

the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  the  Accounting  Standards,  the 
Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the 
International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 2 to the financial statements; 

the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2020 
and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 
payable.

The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the Directors 

___________________________ 
Matthew Quinn 
Chairman 

13 August 2020 
Sydney 

104 
Level 17, 383 Kent Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 

Correspondence to: 
Locked Bag Q800 
QVB Post Office 
Sydney NSW 1230 

T +61 2 8297 2400 
F +61 2 9299 4445 
E info.nsw@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the Members of Class Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Class Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the 
consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the 
year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
policies, and the Directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

a  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its performance for the year 

ended on that date; and 

b  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are 
further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are 
independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients 
and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International 
Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are 
delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one 
another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

105

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in 
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Measurement and recognition of capitalised development 
costs – Note 14 Intangibles 

Capitalised software development costs had a net carrying 
value of $15,112,000 at 30 June 2020. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 
 Assessing the Group’s accounting policy in respect of

During the year the Group capitalised $7,637,000 of software 
development costs.  These intangible assets are being 
amortised over a 3-10 year period.   

product development costs for adherence to AASB 138,
and evaluating management’s assessment of each project
for compliance with the recognition criteria set out in AASB
138;

AASB 138: Intangible Assets sets out the specific 
requirements to be met in order to capitalise software 
development costs. Intangible assets should be amortised 
over their useful economic lives in accordance with AASB 138.  

 Testing a sample of amounts capitalised to supporting
documentation and assessing compliance with the
recognition criteria of AASB 138;

 Evaluating the reasonableness of useful lives to be applied

in future reporting periods; and

This area is a key audit matter due to subjectivity and 
management judgement applied in the assessment of whether 
costs meet the development phase criteria described in AASB 
138 and in relation to the estimate of the assets’ useful lives.  

Acquisition accounting – Note 33 Business combinations 

 Assessing the adequacy of related disclosures in the

financial statements.

On 31 January 2020 the Group acquired all the shares in 
NowInfinity 3505 Pty Ltd. The purchase consideration was 
settled by $10,000,000 upfront cash payment, $10,000,000 in 
the Company's shares, and deferred consideration payments 
of up to $5,000,000. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

 Testing the acquisition accounting for appropriateness and

compliance with AASB 3: Business Combinations, including 
assessing management’s accounting entries with reference
to the acquisition agreements;

This acquisition is a key audit matter due to judgements and 
estimates required in determining the appropriate accounting, 
including estimating the fair value of net assets acquired and 
estimating the fair value of the purchase consideration. In 
addition the intangible assets are material to the Group and 
the Group has engaged an expert to assist them in 
determining the appropriate asset values. 

 Evaluating the methodology applied by management to

identify and value the assets and liabilities;

 Evaluating the competence, capability and objectivity of the
management’s external expert and performing a detailed
review of their reports to understand the scope of their
engagement and any limitations in the report.  In addition
we held discussions with them.

 With the assistance of Grant Thornton valuation experts:

– Assessing the identification of intangible assets
acquired including software development and
customer relationships, along with the valuation
methodologies used to value these assets;

– Challenging the associated underlying forecast cash
flows for the software and customer assets intangible
asset valuations and comparing key assumptions to
historical results;

– Evaluating discount rates used by assessing the cost

of capital applied in each valuation by comparing them
to market data and industry research; and

– Testing on a sample basis the mathematical accuracy

of the cash flow models;

106

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

 Assessing the amount and accounting treatment of

acquisition costs by testing a sample of items to supporting
documentation; and

 Assessing the adequacy of related disclosures in the

financial statements.

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the 
Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report 
thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the financial report 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the Directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing 
Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions 
of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and Assurance 
Standards Board website at: http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of 
our auditor’s report. 

Report on the remuneration report 

Opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 34 to 55 of the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2020. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Class Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2020 complies with section 300A 
of the Corporations Act 2001. 

107

Responsibilities 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, 
based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

C F Farley 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Sydney, 13 August 2020 

108

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Shareholder information

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 29 July 2020.

Distribution of equitable securities
Analysis of the number of equitable security holders by the size of holding:

Number of holders of
ordinary shares

Number of holders of 
options over ordinary 
shares

Number of holders of 
performance rights 
over ordinary shares

100,001 and Over

10,001 to 100,000

5,001 to 10,000

1,001 to 5,000

1 to 1,000

TOTAL

Holding less than a marketable parcel

77

604

578

1,681

1,366

4,306

469

4

26

6

-

-

36

-

6

2

-

-

-

8

-

109

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Shareholder information (cont)

Equity security holders
The names of the twenty largest security holders of quoted equity securities are listed below:

Rank

Name

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

TRONCELL PTY LTD

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

TRONCELL PTY LTD

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

ARMELEK PTY LTD

STORY OF PRINCIPAL PTY LIMITED  

MR JOSEPH CHARLES CAMUGLIA & MRS KIRSTEN INGRET CAMUGLIA 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD

MR PETER DORIAN KIBBLE & MRS LORRAINE LESTER 

MR RODERICK KIBBLE & MRS MICHELLE KIBBLE

FNNI PTY LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES

MR KEVIN BUNGARD

FYLPANE PTY LTD

MR RAJARSHI MANU RAY

THE DAY ASPHALT STOOD UP PTY LIMITED

20

NEWECONOMY COM AU NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

Number of  
ordinary shares

%IC

21,016,931

17.12

12,320,592

10.04

8,870,944

7,503,777

5,458,000

5,159,084

3,300,000

2,650,102

2,650,000

2,100,258

1,501,652

1,501,652

1,477,942

1,346,746

1,308,296

7.23

6.11

4.45

4.20

2.69

2.16

2.16

1.71

1.22

1.22

1.20

1.10

1.07

1,023,135

0.83

1,000,000

1,000,000

0.81

0.81

968,307

0.79

916,229

0.75

83,073,647

67.67

110

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTSHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORT

Shareholder information
Shareholder information (cont)

Unquoted equity securities

Number on issue

Number of holders

Options over ordinary shares

Performance Rights over ordinary shares

2,326,371

1,718,484

36

6

Substantial holders
Spheria Asset Management Pty Ltd advised that as of 15 May 2019, it and its associates had an interest in 
22,611,526 shares, which represented 19.22% of Class' issued capital at that time.

Pinnacle Investment Management Group Limited (and its subsidiaries) advised that as of 27 July 2020, it 
and its associates had an interest in 7,737,515 shares, which represented 6.30% of Class' issued capital at 
that time.

Troncell Pty Limited, Roderick Kibble, Peter Dorian Kibble, Michelle Kibble & Lorraine Lester advised that 
as of 21 September 2017, they and their associates had an interest in 18,239,216 shares, which represented 
15.51% of Class' issued capital at that time.

Voting rights
The voting rights attached to ordinary shares are set out below:

Ordinary shares

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon 
a poll each share shall have one vote.

There are no other classes of equity securities.

Restricted securities

Class

Expiry Date

Ordinary shares

19 December 2020 or the day after the date which the shareholder ceases to be 
an employee

Ordinary shares

18 December 2021 or the day after the date which the shareholder ceases to be 
an employee

Ordinary shares

31 January 2022

Ordinary shares

18 December 2022 or the day after the date which the shareholder ceases to be 
an employee

Number of
shares

15,078

34,980

5,096,351

39,010

111

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Corporate directory 

30 June 2020 

Directors
Matthew Quinn - Chairman

Andrew Russell

Kathryn Foster

Nicolette Rubinsztein

Simon Martin

Robert Bazzani

Company Secretary
Glenn Day

Registered office and  
Principal place of business
Level 3

228 Pitt Street

Sydney NSW 2000

Ph: 1300 851 057

Share register
Link Market Services Limited

Level 12

680 George Street

Sydney NSW 2000

Ph: 1300 554 474

Auditor
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd

Level 17

383 Kent Street

Sydney NSW 2000

Solicitors
Addisons

Level 12

60 Carrington Street

Sydney NSW 2000

Ph: 02 8915 1000

Stock exchange listing
Class Limited shares are listed on the Australian

Securities Exchange (ASX code: CL1)

Website
www.class.com.au

Corporate Governance Statement
The Directors and management are committed 
to conducting the business of Class

Limited in an ethical manner and in accordance 
with the highest standards of corporate 
governance. Class Limited has adopted and has 
substantially complied with the ASX Corporate 
Governance Principles and Recommendations 
(Third Edition) ('Recommendations') to the 
extent appropriate to the size and nature of its 
operations.

The Group’s Corporate Governance Statement, 
which sets out the corporate governance 
practices that were in operation during the 
financial year and identifies and explains any 
Recommendations that have not been followed 
and ASX Appendix 4G are released to the ASX on 
the same day the Annual Report is released. The 
Corporate Governance Statement and Corporate 
Governance Compliance can be found on the 
company’s website at https://investors.class.
com.au/Investors/

112

CLASS 2020 ANNUAL REPORTClass Ltd

ACN 116 802 058

Address

Level 3, 228 Pitt Street 
Sydney, NSW, 2000

Phone

1300 851 058

Email

media@class.com.au