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Clean TeQ Holdings

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FY2013 Annual Report · Clean TeQ Holdings
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AnnuAl RepoRt  2013

Contents

THE GLOBAL NEED 

Air purificATiON DivisiON 

WATEr purificATiON DivisiON 

rEsOurcE rEcOvEry 

2013 yEAr iN rEviEW 

cHAirMAN’s rEpOrT 

cEO’s rEpOrT 

Our pEOpLE 

fiNANciAL rEpOrT 

sHArEHOLDEr iNfOrMATiON 

cOrpOrATE DirEcTOry 

1

2

4

6

8

9

10

14

16

102

Ibc

The global need

    Globalisation
Urbanisation
Emerging Economies
 are all putting pressure  
on the world’s air, water 
and natural resources.

   Clean TeQ is striving 
for excellence in 
the development of 
sustainable solutions.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  1

 
 
 
Air Purification Division

 „ Currently tuning the business 
model to increase returns

 „ Ready to expand into the high 
growth markets of Asia and 
the Middle East

 „ 20 year history in successfully 

treating air pollution in 
Australia

 „ Solutions for treating odour, 
volatile organic compounds, 
toxics and dust and particulates

 „ Over 100 reference sites in 

Australia and Asia

 „ World class intellectual 

property portfolio in biological, 
thermal and physical treatment 
processes

2  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Air Purification Technologies

Odour

Biological 
Systems

Regenerative 
Thermal 
Oxidisers

Four technologies that treat: 

  odour

  particles

toxics, and

  volatile organics

Volatile 
Organics

Clean TeQ  
Air Purification

Particles

Activated 
Carbon & 
Scrubbers

Advanced 
Cyclone 
Systems

Toxics

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  3

 
Water Purification Division

 „ Targeting filtration, separation 
and purification of industrial 
waters and wastewaters

 „ Salty water from coal seam gas 
production successfully treated 
to irrigation quality

 „ Suite of products developed 
around Continuous Ion 
Exchange for water and 
wastewater recycling

 „ Now engaged on securing large 
opportunities to treat process 
waters from the gas and mining 
sectors

 „ Desalination plant designed 

and constructed by Associated 
Water Pty Ltd

 „ Future development focussed 
on delivering potential value in 
by-products - salts and metals

Salt 
Reduction

Continuous 
Ionic 
Filtration 
(CIF™)

DeSALx™

Metals 
Removal & 
Recovery

Clean TeQ  
Water Purification

Solids 
Removal

Evaporation

HIROx™

Brine 
Reduction 
 & Salt 
Recovery

4  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Water Purification Technologies

1.  water 
 contaminated 

2.  filtration

Continuous Ionic Filtration

5.  water 
irrigation

4.  purification

3.  separation

6.  by-products 
soil conditioner

1.  Contaminated water from coal seam gas 
production is fed to the Continuous Ionic  
Filtration Process

2.  Particles are filtered from the water

3.  Salts are separated from the water

4.  Purified water is produced

5.  Water is suitable for irrigation or other  

beneficial reuse

6.  By-product salts such as gypsum, sodium 

sulphate and calcium chloride are produced for 
use as soil conditioners and industrial use

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  5

 
 
Resource Recovery

 „ Continuous Ion Exchange suite 
of technologies developed for 
metal extraction from pulps and 
solutions

 „ Successfully demonstrated for 
the extraction and purification 
of scandium from refinery waste 
streams

 „ Focused on markets where 
extraction and purification 
technology provides a 
competitive advantage

 „ Strong intellectual property 

portfolio

 „ Opportunities for economic 

processing of low grade, base 
metal ores

 „ Business strategy aimed at 
owning part of the values 
created by the technology

Base 
Metals

Continuous 
Ion Exchange 
(Clean-iX®)

Continuous 
Ion Exchange 
in Packed 
Columns 
(Clean-iX®)

Light 
Metals

Clean TeQ  
Resource 
Recovery

Precious 
Metals

Continuous 
Resin-in- 
Pulp (cRIP)

Continuous 
Ion Exchange 
in Fluidised 
Columns 
(Clean-iX®)

Uranium

6  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Resource Recovery Technologies

extraction

Continuous Ion Exchange

purification

separation

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  7

2013 year in review

 „ Lower revenue and profit from 

 „ Mr Robert Friedland invests 

prior year

 „ Results for the year: Revenue 

$10.424m

Net profit/(loss) after tax 
($4.631m)

Cash at 30 June 2013 $1.081m

 „ Successful results of coal seam 

gas water treatment

 „ Progress on the extraction and 

purification of scandium from 
sludges

 „ Continuing R&D activity in 
relation to water treatment 
and recovery and light metal 
recovery from wastes

 „ Conservative approach to R&D 
holdings on the Balance Sheet 
to reflect commercialisation in  
a slowing economy

into Clean TeQ with a potential 
19.9% stake

REVENUE per annum

$18m

$16m

$14m

$12m

$10m

$8m

$6m

$4m

$2m

$3m

$2m

$1m

$0m

-$1m

-$2m

-$3m

-$4m

-$5m

-$6m

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Financial year ended 30 June

NET PROFIT after tax

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Financial year ended 30 June

8  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Chairman’s Report

Let me begin by saying how pleased I am to have 
joined the Clean TeQ Board. This is a highly innovative 
Australian company with an exciting and unique 
technology platform that has global application across 
many industries and sectors. If managed well, its future 
is very bright.

However, I am also conscious that the company’s 
financial and operating performance over the last 
twelve months has been unacceptable for our 
shareholders. As Peter has indicated in his CEO’s 
Report, the issues that have impacted our performance 
have been identified and are being addressed by our 
management team. The Board’s first priority is to 
ensure we do not see a repeat of the last twelve months 
and that we start to generate satisfactory returns on the 
capital we are deploying.

Having recently taken up the position of Chairman of 
Clean TeQ Holdings Ltd and seen its technology applied 
across a number of diverse uses, let me share with you 
some initial observations that I believe are relevant to 
your decision, as shareholders, to invest in a company 
like Clean TeQ.

Firstly, this is a company with a quite extraordinary 
track record of technology development and 
deployment. It is today the market leader in Australia 
for biological filtration units in the air treatment 
industry, a market that is growing rapidly throughout 
Asia and the Middle East. Over the past decade it has 
invested heavily to develop an innovative and ground-
breaking water treatment and metal recovery process, 
utilizing continuous ionic-filtration (CIF™). Pilot 
testing of Clean TeQ’s CIF™ plant in Queensland’s coal 
seam gas fields was extremely encouraging, offering 
the potential for lower capital and operating costs 
while giving farmers the ability to maintain physical 
possession of on-site water. Australia’s east coast 
coal seam gas fields remain a prime market for this 
technology. In addition, results from piloting rare metal 
recoveries in Japan have also been very encouraging 
and, we believe, can be extended to other mining-
industry applications. This culture of innovation and 
technology deployment has been a hallmark of Clean 

TeQ’s operating philosophy for many years and it is a 
strength that must be preserved and encouraged.

My second observation is that Clean TeQ is a company at 
an inflection point in its development, which the Board 
recognizes as a period of uncertainty and volatility for 
investors. The company’s CIF™ technology is highly 
innovative but not well-known or utilized outside the 
former Soviet Union or in certain mining industry 
applications. Like any small company marketing a new 
product to solve old problems, there will be difficulty 
convincing end-users to look differently at solutions to 
their problems. However, your Board is convinced that 
Clean TeQ does have a significant value proposition 
to offer customers and that its technology platform is 
robust and capable of being deployed globally. I will be 
working with the Board over coming months to ensure 
our strategy and management team is aligned to make 
the transition from aspiring technology developer to 
product and service vendor as quickly as possible.

Finally, to make the transition referred to above, Clean 
TeQ must be global in its outlook, focused on growth 
and able to attract capital to implement its strategy. 
Again, this is an area where the Board must focus 
considerable energy over the next twelve months 
to ensure the management team has the tools and 
resources necessary to deliver on our strategy.

I look forward to working with the Board and 
management team to ensure that we protect and grow 
the investment made in Clean TeQ by its shareholders 
and that this innovative Australian company is a success 
for all its stakeholders.

Yours faithfully

Sam Riggall 
Chairman

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  9

CEO’s Report as at 30 June 2013

The 2013 financial year for Clean TeQ Holdings 
Limited (ASX: CLQ) has been challenging in terms of 
delivering revenue and profit whilst at the same time 
continuing our investment in new technologies that 
hold significant potential in the water and resource 
markets. However, the central tenet of the Clean TeQ 
proposition of added value through technical innovation 
still holds true, and in fact has been reinforced, with 
the successful results of demonstration test work 
during the year as well as the outcome of tenders 
in the marketplace. Clean TeQ is at the forefront of 
developing disruptive technologies for water and 
mining industries, but as with any new technology it 
relies on the gradual displacement of conventional 
technologies and processes. We believe that as Clean 
TeQ’s technology offering is progressively proven in 
commercial applications, the roll-out will accelerate.

Clean TeQ is working with potential customers to apply 
its innovative continuous ion exchange technology to 
environmental challenges which currently are difficult 
or uneconomic to solve using conventional solutions 
and to successfully unlock potential economic value 
from these challenges. Clean TeQ innovations are 
underpinned by an extensive intellectual property 
(IP) portfolio. IP is now considered one of the keys to 
success in an increasingly competitive global economy 
and our IP portfolio is capable of delivering the 
underlying framework for many of the environmental 
challenges which as they are commercialised will 
significantly enhance the valuation of the Company. 
Clean TeQ develops and provides solutions to reuse 
and restore our resources through this portfolio of 
innovative and economically sound environmental 
technologies. 

The key to the success of the Company lies in the 
acceptance and growing use of these technologies 
in the marketplace. While we lay claim to being the 
best odour control provider in our region, we also aim 
to be the leading provider of solutions based around 
continuous ion exchange technology for the water 
and resource markets and are seeking alliances with 
synergistic businesses around the world.

This report, for the year ended 30 June 2013, shows 
that the company failed to meet several milestones that 
we set out to accomplish in this year. Despite this, our 
aim continues to be to transform our Company from 
principally an engineering and project delivery business, 
to a Company that derives its income from a number of 
sources including projects, service provision and IP fees 
and ultimately delivering annuity income streams. This 
means that we will continue to invest into R&D and to 
build our IP portfolio.

It is particularly significant this year that a global 
investor of the calibre of Mr Robert Friedland has 
chosen to invest into Clean TeQ. Mr Friedland, who is a 
renowned global mining and technology entrepreneur, 
adds credence to the Clean TeQ proposition of being 
able to add value in the resources sector. We will 
continue to pursue the application of the technology 
to resource recovery as that sector offers huge upside 
potential. We welcome Mr Friedland’s association with 
the Company and the potential opportunities that may 
eventuate from the relationship.

10  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Performance

air Division

30 June 
2013 
$’000

30 June 
2012 
$’000

30 June 
2011 
$’000

10,424

12,035

3,998

(4,348)

1,345

(3,514)

(4,631)

1,248

(5,274)

Revenue*

EBITDA*+

Net Profit/(Loss) 
After Tax

*  From continuing operations

+   Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation, Amortisation 

and Impairment expense

The financial performance for the year was 
unsatisfactory and was impacted by poor performance 
in the Air Division for a small number of projects, and 
by the delay in receiving a licence fee in the resource 
recovery area. Whilst the overall results for the year 
are unacceptable, the second half performance was 
demonstrably improved on the first half with almost two 
times the revenue and reduced operational loss in the 
second half compared to the first. This followed internal 
management and operational changes to ensure the 
delivery of projects was improved in line with the prior 
year’s performance. These changes will continue to be 
beneficial in the 2014 financial year.

As part of the audit process the Board has reviewed 
the carrying value of its intangibles and deferred tax 
assets. In light of the current economic conditions 
combined with lower commodity prices, the uptake of 
new technologies may be slowed to some extent. In 
this light the Board has decided to take a conservative 
financial approach and make a provision against the 
carrying value of our intellectual property and also to 
not bring to account deferred tax assets. These non-
cash adjustments amount to approximately $2 million 
on a net loss after tax basis.

The Air Division provides engineered solutions for 
air purification issues including odour nuisance, 
greenhouse gas and toxic emissions abatement.  
The revenue for the Air Division in 2013 was $8.9m, 
an increase over the previous year of near 50% with 
projects delivered across most States of Australia. 
This rapid sales growth required the Company to 
quickly recruit additional staff and, in a tight labour 
market for experienced engineers, we were unable to 
oversee and manage the larger number of projects 
effectively which resulted in poor cost control and an 
overall unacceptable return. Operational and personnel 
changes have been instituted to safeguard the future 
performance on timing and profit objectives for delivery 
of projects.

The size of the Air market in Australia in which Clean 
TeQ operates is limited, so to grow the revenue for this 
business will require extending our reach into other 
parts of the world, notably Asia and the Middle East.  
The effects of air pollution are being felt on a daily 
basis in China where The Ministry of Environmental 
Protection Air Quality in China reported that in 74  
major cities the air quality was deemed unsafe for 
nearly half of the days in the first six months of this year. 
In the Middle East, rapid infrastructure development in 
wastewater services opens up a growing odour control 
market for our products.

To this end, we are in discussions with parties on the 
potential opportunities available to enter these markets. 
An outcome of these discussions is expected in 2014.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  11

CEO’s Report  CONTINUED

Water Division

Whilst the revenue for this Division in 2013 was small, 
at $0.7m without UV Guard which was divested at the 
beginning of the year, we continue to be certain that 
the potential opportunities for our newly developed 
water technologies are large and growing as we move 
into demonstration of the technology in selected water 
markets. The primary goal we have is to identify those 
markets with the burning need for a water treatment 
solution and gain traction in those selected markets.

We have identified key market opportunities in the 
desalination of produced water (Associated Water joint 
venture) in oil and gas operations and in the treatment 
of contaminated waters in mining applications.

In Australia, in response to the Asian energy demand, 
some $180 billion worth of liquefied natural gas 
(LNG) projects are being developed. Alongside this 
development is the need to treat water that is co-
extracted. The treatment of produced water and the 
protection of the aquifers are a high priority for the coal 
seam gas companies.

While coal seam gas companies have been using 
conventional technology at large scale, recent 
legislation has changed the priorities to emphasise 
the beneficial reuse aspects for water and salts within 
the local community. Our technology and business 
approach emphasises a decentralised approach, local 
treatment and beneficial reuse of water and salts in the 
community from where the underground water is taken.

During 2013, Associated Water (a Joint Venture with 
Nippon Gas Co, Ltd.) conducted extensive trials of our 
new Continuous Ionic Filtration (CIF™) process treating 
produced water in Queensland. Representatives of the 
gas companies, government officials and engineering 
companies visited the site and were introduced to 
the benefits of the technology. A globally recognised 
water consultancy has produced an internal report for 
Associated Water detailing the ability of the process 

12  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

to achieve above standard results for water recovery, 
energy use and brine reuse. The CIF™ process 
successfully removed salt from the produced water 
to allow the treated water to be used for general 
agricultural purposes including livestock and irrigation 
for fodder crops. When combined with a water recovery 
of 90% this result represents an exceptional outcome.

The Continuous Ionic Filtration process has all the 
attributes that warrants its use for produced water 
treatment; including high water conversion, low brine 
production, low energy and simple operation, combined 
with lower capital costs and lower operational costs 
compared to alternative processes. Plants can be 
constructed as centralised water treatment facilities,  
or as mobile units servicing disparate areas and 
allowing treatment at source. It can also be configured 
to remove species such as toxic fluoride from produced 
water and allow direct agricultural use and as a pre- 
treatment for the conventional membrane processes. 
We expect that 2014 will see the first CIF™ plants 
processing produced water with a tolling business 
model being our preferred method.

In addition to the use of our technology for oil and 
gas applications, other opportunities exist for this 
technology in the mining sphere. An example of this was 
presented during the year for the removal of sulphates 
from mining waters where our technology was tendered 
and selected as the best and most cost effective. This 
marketplace for sulphate and other contaminant 
removal, such as selenium, arsenic, nitrate and 
mercury, is large in the treatment of mine, coal and flue 
gas desulphurisation waters, with significant application 
to markets in the Americas. Whilst the current mine 
water project is delayed whilst a study is conducted to 
look at the mine water balance, other projects are now 
being identified where Continuous Ionic Filtration offers 
the best outcome for our client.

resource recovery Division

The Resource Recovery Division has been operating 
with reduced resource during this year. Work has 
concentrated on the application of the platform Clean-
iX® technology for the recovery of scandium from 
by-product streams such as refinery sludge and mining 
tailings. A patent has been applied for this application 
which adds to the overall IP base of the Company.

Following the signing of a letter of intent (LOI) in 
November 2012 with Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd., 
Japan, we have focussed on the separation and 
purification of scandium from titanium dioxide process 
streams. Pursuant to this LOI, Clean TeQ agreed to 
undertake work in partnership with ISK to demonstrate 
the effectiveness of the Clean-iX® technology as 
a primary step in the production of a high purity 
scandium. The final purification steps were undertaken 
by an external research organisation to produce refined 
scandium to 99.9% purity.

Upon a decision to proceed to a commercial scale plant, 
a $3.5m licence fee to Clean TeQ becomes payable. 
Work is continuing on this project with ISK in Japan, 
with Clean TeQ anticipating an investment decision in 
the 2014 financial year.

This project with ISK has indicated the potential for 
the application of Clean-iX® extraction and separation 
technologies to the recovery of valuable metals 
from wastes with the technology having worldwide 
applications.

funDing

With the delay in licence fees and the lowered 
performance of the normally profitable Air Division 
Clean TeQ needed to raise funds for the working capital 
needs of the business. Short term loans were sourced 
from related parties on an arm’s length basis, and late 
in the year Mr Robert Friedland agreed to invest over 
$3.5m into the business. The first tranche occurred in 
the 2013 financial year.

Mr Friedland has extensive global interests in the  
mining sector which will strategically assist Clean TeQ  
in this area.

At 30 June 2013 the Company had $1.081 million cash 
and cash equivalents, along with $0.290 million in term 
deposits to cover project guarantees.

finally

With the investment from Mr Friedland, we welcome a 
new Chairman to the Board, Mr Sam Riggall. Mr Greg 
Toll has moved to an Executive Director role and Mr Bob 
Cleary has now retired from the Board. In July 2013, 
Mr Ian Knight has been appointed as an Independent 
Non-Executive Director and Chairman of the Audit 
Committee.

Bob Cleary has been a long term Director of the 
Company and has contributed extensively to the 
business strategy and direction over this period.  
We wholeheartedly thank him for these contributions, 
and welcome the new Directors to the Board. It is also 
important to recognise the efforts of our employees 
over this difficult year with expectations of significant 
successes in the coming year.

Yours faithfully

Peter Voigt 
Chief Executive Officer

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  13

 „ Following investment from 
Robert Friedland, a new 
non-executive Chairman 
(Sam Riggall) was appointed 
with extensive resources 
and international business 
experience.

 „ An additional non-executive 
Director (Ian Knight) was 
appointed with substantial 
experience in business 
consulting and consolidation,  
to further strengthen the Board.

Our People

 „ Clean TeQ consists of a group 
of professionals, especially 
engineers and chemists 
who are specialised in the 
technologies that are owned by 
the Company, many of whom 
have been with the business for 
an extended period.

 „ The skill base continues to 

increase as the development 
of the core technologies 
progresses.

 „ Global opportunities will 

become apparent as other 
geographies are developed  
for the technologies. 

 „ A full-time CFO (Tony 
Panther) and full-time 
COO (Cory Williams) were 
appointed during the year to 
increase the management 
depth, especially for growth 
with commercialisation of 
technologies.

14  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Mr Sam Riggall 
Non-executive Chairman

Mr Peter Voigt 
Chief Executive Officer

Mr Greg Toll 
Executive Director

Mr Roger Harley 
Non-executive Director

Mr Ian Knight 
Non-executive Director

Mr Cory Williams  
Chief Operating Officer

Mr Tony Panther 
Chief Financial Officer

Ms Melanie Leydin 
Company Secretary

Mr Matthew Lakey 
General Manager  
– Air Division

Mr John Carr 
General Manager  
– Water Division

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  15

Financial Report 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013

Clean TeQ Holdings Limited and its controlled entities 
ABN 34 127 457 916

Directors’ report 

AUDitor’s iNDepeNDeNce DecLArAtioN 

corporAte goverNANce stAteMeNt 

17

34

35

stAteMeNt oF proFit or Loss AND other coMpreheNsive iNcoMe  42

stAteMeNt oF FiNANciAL positioN 

stAteMeNt oF chANges iN eQUitY 

stAteMeNt oF cAsh FLoWs 

Notes to the FiNANciAL stAteMeNts 

Directors’ DecLArAtioN 

iNDepeNDeNt AUDitor’s report 

43

44

45

46

99

100

16  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Directors’ report

The directors present their report, together with 
the financial statements, on the consolidated entity 
(referred to hereafter as the ‘consolidated entity’) 
consisting of CleanTeQ Holdings Limited (referred 
to hereafter as the ‘parent entity’, ‘the Company’ 
or ‘CleanTeQ’) and the entities it controlled, and 
interests in associates for the year ended 30 June 
2013, and the auditor’s report thereon.

There have been no other significant changes in the 
nature of the consolidated entity’s activities during the 
financial year.

DiviDenDs

There were no dividends paid, recommended or 
declared during the current or previous financial year.

Directors

The following persons were directors of Clean TeQ 
Holdings Limited during the whole of the financial year 
and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise 
stated:

review of oPerations

The loss for the consolidated entity after providing for 
income tax amounted to $4,631,000 (30 June 2012: 
profit of $1,248,000).

•	 Sam Riggall (Chairman and Non-Executive 

Overview of the consolidated entity

Director, appointed 4 June 2013)

•	 Peter Voigt (Executive Director and Chief 

Executive Officer)

•	 Greg Toll (Executive Director, resigned as 

Chairman on 4 June 2013)

•	 Roger Harley (Independent Non-Executive 

Director)

•	 Bob Cleary (Independent Non-Executive Director, 

retired 6 June 2013)

•	

Ian Knight (Independent Non-Executive Director, 
appointed 17 July 2013)

PrinciPal activities

During the financial year the principal continuing 
activities of the consolidated entity consisted of:

•	 Providing air purification and odour elimination 

solutions to customers;

•	 The continued development and use of the 

Clean-iX® and proprietary CIF™ Technologies in 
conjunction with other technologies, which can 
be used for the purification and recycling of waste 
water and for desalination of brackish water to 
produce high quality industrial water. A licence 
for the use of the proprietary CIF™ technology is 
held and operated by Associated Water Pty Ltd, 
a Joint Venture with Nippon Gas Co., Ltd, for 
the recovery of clean water in the coal seam gas 
industry in Australia. The consolidated entity holds 
a 50% stake in the Joint Venture; and

•	 The continued development and use of the 
Clean-iX® Technology which can be used to 
extract a range of resources in the mining 
industry including base metals, precious metals 
and radioactive elements.

During the course of this year the consolidated entity 
experienced difficulties with delivery of some Air 
projects in line with budgets, and the completion 
of the purification of scandium from secondary 
industrial streams in Japan. These two areas cost 
the consolidated entity in terms of revenue and 
profitability. The consolidated entity continued to 
invest in R&D and to increase the intellectual property 
portfolio of the business predominantly in water 
purification and scandium recovery. Additionally, Clean 
TeQ was selected as the preferred tenderer for a 
mining water project in Asia against global competition.

Actions have been taken to correct the delivery 
issues in the Air Division with personnel and systems 
changes so as not to experience these conditions in 
the future. The current projects being delivered have 
reverted to more normal margins. The uptake of new 
technologies for the water and mining markets relies 
on our ability to show the advantages to prospective 
customers and to have them willing to implement 
them in light of entrenched attitudes related to known 
“safe” technologies. This process is continuing with a 
number of potential opportunities.

Financial review of operations

During the financial year the consolidated entity’s 
revenues were down from $12.035 million to $10.424 
million, largely due to the revenues generated in the 
water purification segment in 2012, which were of 
a one-off nature. The consolidated entity recorded 
losses for the year from continuing operations of 
$5.213 million after tax (2012: $1 million profit). 
This was as a result of the reduced revenue, cost 
overruns on key projects in the Air Division, and of 
an impairment of development assets of $1 million 
(see note 19 to the financial statements).

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  17

A profit from discontinued operations of $0.582 million 
was reported for the current year (2012: $0.248 
million), resulting from the disposal of UV Guard 
operations in July 2012 for $1.8 million (see note 9 
to the financial statements).

The Air Division revenue grew to $8.9m, a growth 
of near 50%. This growth rate led to the need to 
recruit quickly to be able to deliver projects, with this 
recruitment and the inherent risks associated with 
rapid growth, as well as the limitations of existing 
systems to manage projects and growth leading to 
significant time and cost overruns on projects. The 
margins in two key projects were reduced which led 
to a poor result for this division. New projects are 
being delivered in line with prior years.

The revenue in the Water Purification and Resource 
Recovery Divisions was small with the key emphasis 
on technology development. In the water area, the 
emphasis was on the demonstration of the purification 
of coal seam gas water in Queensland; whilst the 
resources area concentrated on the extraction and 
purification of scandium. These areas are anticipated 
to produce substantial revenues in the future.

The focus on development of the applications resulted 
in $1.517 million of expenditure being capitalised into 
intangible assets during the year. This expenditure, 
along with the net cash outflows from operating 
activities of $3.775 million was financed by short 
term debt financing. During the year the consolidated 
entity received short term loans of $1 million from 
Associated Water Pty Ltd (a company in which the 
consolidated entity holds a 50% interest) and $0.7 
million from Toll Associates Pty Ltd, a company 
co-owned by Greg Toll. In addition, the consolidated 
entity issued convertible notes to Mr Robert Friedland, 
receiving $1.841 million during the year, and a further 
$1.732 million subsequent to 30 June 2013 (see 
note 21 to the financial statements for details of 
borrowings and note 41 for details of events after the 
reporting period).

As a result of the above, at 30 June 2013 the 
consolidated entity had net assets of $11.195 million, 
including net current liabilities of $1.252 million, 
which includes the loans received and convertible 
note liability outlined above. The consolidated entity 
will continue to develop the Clean-IX technology to 
commercialise applications in the Water Purification 
and Resource Recovery Divisions.

Further details of the consolidated entity’s operations 
are contained in the Chief Executive Officer’s Report 
preceding this report.

significant changes in the state 
of affairs

During the year the consolidated entity completed 
the sale of UV Guard Australia Pty Ltd, the details of 
which are set out in note 9 to the financial report.

There were no other significant changes in the 
state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the 
financial year.

Matters subsequent to the enD 
of the financial year

On 2 August 2013 the consolidated entity issued 
17,317,866 unlisted convertible notes, with a 
conversion price of $0.10 (10 cents) per share, 
interest rate of 10% per annum and a maturity date 
of 1 August 2016. The price of each convertible note 
was $0.10 (10 cents), and the issue raised a total of 
$1,731,787 before costs.

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 
30 June 2013 that has significantly affected, or may 
significantly affect the consolidated entity’s operations, 
the results of those operations, or the consolidated 
entity’s state of affairs in future financial years.

likely DeveloPMents anD 
exPecteD results of oPerations

The consolidated entity will continue to pursue its 
objectives of advancing the development of its suite 
of applications for the treatment of water for use 
with the water and resource sectors, along with 
continued development of its air filtration applications. 
This will include further commercial development of 
the applications that are both currently in use and in 
development and advancing the market penetration 
strategies to enable the consolidated entity to fully 
exploit the potential of its products in the Resource 
Recovery and Water Purification Divisions.

The consolidated entity intends to fund its 
development through operational revenues from 
contracts entered into, and through securing additional 
contracts throughout the year. The consolidated entity 
will consider both debt and equity funding should 
the need arise.

18  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

directors’ report ContinuedFurther information on likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity and the expected results 
of operations have not been included in this report because the directors believe it would be likely to result in 
unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated entity.

environMental regulation

The consolidated entity is not subject to any specific significant environmental regulations under either 
Commonwealth or State legislation. However, the Board believes that the consolidated entity has adequate 
systems in place for the management of its environmental requirements and is not aware of any breach of 
environmental requirements as they apply to the consolidated entity.

inforMation on Directors

Sam Riggall

Qualifications

Experience and expertise

Chairman & Non-Executive Director

MBA

Sam is a graduate in law and commerce and an MBA from 
Melbourne University. He was previously Executive Vice 
President of Business Development and Strategic Planning 
at Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. Prior to that Sam worked in a variety of 
roles in Rio Tinto for over a decade covering project generation 
and evaluation, business development and capital market 
transactions.
Sam has been appointed to the Clean TeQ Board and has been 
elected Chairman by the Board, and is a member of the Audit 
Committee and the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

Other current directorships

Nil

Former directorships (in the last 3 years)

Inova Resources Limited (ASX Code: IVA, formerly Ivanhoe 
Australia Limited, resigned 19 April 2012)

Special responsibilities

Interests in shares

Interests in options

Sam is a member of the Audit Committee and of the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee.

Nil

Nil

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  19

directors’ report ContinuedPeter Voigt

Qualifications

Experience and expertise

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer

Peter has a Bachelor and Masters of Applied Science 
(Chemistry) from the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology.

Peter Voigt established CleanTeQ in 1990 and was CleanTeQ’s 
Chief Technology Officer, responsible for all research and 
development activities and the negotiation and management  
of overseas licences. He became a director of the Company on 
10 September 2007. On 2 August 2010 Peter was appointed 
Chief Executive Officer.
Peter is a biochemist, with extensive experience in product 
development, technology commercialisation and developing 
complete engineering solutions. Prior to founding CleanTeQ, 
Peter held product and technology development roles with 
Arnott’s and Uncle Bens’.

Other current directorships

Nil

Former directorships (in the last 3 years) Nil

Special responsibilities

Nil

Interests in shares

Interests in options

Greg Toll

Qualifications

Experience and expertise

25,831,596 fully paid ordinary shares

1,000,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.1935  
(19.35 cents) per option

Executive Director

Greg has a Bachelor of Science (Veterinary) Degree with First 
Class Honours from Sydney University and is a Graduate 
Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Greg Toll was appointed the Chief Executive Officer of the 
Company in 2007 and has been with the predecessor Company 
since 2001. He became a Director of the Company on 10 
September 2007. Greg retired as the Chief Executive Officer 
of the Company with effect from 2 August 2010 and was 
appointed Executive Chairman on 1 October 2010. On 4 June 
2013 Greg resigned as Chairman.
Prior to joining Clean TeQ, Greg held senior executive positions 
in R&D, sales and marketing with Uncle Bens’, Masterfoods, 
Nestle and Lion Nathan.

Other current directorships

Nil

Former directorships (in the last 3 years) Nil

Special responsibilities

Greg is a member of the Market Disclosure Committee

Interests in shares

Interests in options

13,070,229 fully paid ordinary shares

1,000,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.1935 
(19.35 cents) per option

20  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

directors’ report ContinuedRoger Harley

Qualifications

Experience and expertise

Independent Non-Executive Director

Roger has a science degree from the University of Melbourne 
and is a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Roger Harley is a founder and principal of independent corporate 
advisory firm, Fawkner Capital. He is also a Non-Executive 
Director of National Financial Solutions. Previously he worked  
11 years for Deutsche Bank, and held positions including 
Director of Corporate Finance and Director of Equity Capital 
Markets. Roger Harley has had various appointments by the 
Commonwealth Government that related to the oversight of 
innovation and venture capital programs and policies. These 
include membership of the Pooled Development Funds 
Registration Board, the Industry Research and Development 
Board and Innovation Australia. His previous Board positions 
include Director of Medibank Private. He was appointed as a 
Director on 1 June 2010.

Other current directorships

Nil

Former directorships (in the last 3 years) Nil

Special responsibilities

Interests in shares

Interests in options

Ian Knight

Qualifications

Experience and expertise

Roger is a member of the Audit Committee and Chair of 
the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and Market 
Disclosure Committee.

1,551,718 fully paid ordinary shares

500,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.1935 (19.35 cents) 
per option

Independent Non-Executive Director

FCA, CPA

Ian is a graduate in Business Studies and is also a fellow of the 
Institute of Chartered Accountants, a member of the Australian 
Society of Certified Practicing Accountants, an Associate Fellow 
of the Australian Institute of Management and a member of 
the Institute of Company Directors. His experience includes 
presenting and working with Boards of Public, Private and 
Private Equity ownership, State and Federal Governments and 
provides extensive experience in strategising and implementing 
mergers, acquisitions, divestments and capital raising initiatives.
Ian was also formerly a Partner of KPMG and was Head of 
Private Equity for KPMG Corporate Finance. Currently he is a 
Director of Rockwell Corporate Pty Ltd.

Other current directorships

Nil

Former directorships (in the last 3 years) Nil

Special responsibilities

Chair of the Audit Committee

Interests in shares

Interests in options

100,000 fully paid ordinary shares

None

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  21

directors’ report ContinuedBob Cleary

Qualifications

Experience and expertise

Independent Non-Executive Director (retired 6 June 2013)

B. Sc(tech) Chem Eng, graduated as a Chemical Engineer from 
the University of NSW.

Bob Cleary was employed for 18 years by the Rio Tinto/North 
Ltd/Energy Resources Australia Limited Group. His last position 
with that organisation was Managing Director of Energy 
Resources of Australia Limited from July 1999 to January 
2004. Since 2004 Bob has continued to be involved in the 
Australian and international resources industry through his role 
as a Director of a number of resources companies, as well as 
industry consultant. Bob retired from the Board on 6 June 2013.

Other current directorships

Nil

Former directorships (in the last 3 years) Natasa Mining Limited (company de-listed from ASX on 29 June 

2010) Stonehenge Mineral Limited (ASX Code: SHE, resigned 
21 August 2012) Crossland Uranium Mines Limited (ASX Code: 
CUX, resigned 24 February 2013)

Special responsibilities

Interests in shares

Interests in options

Nil

Nil

500,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.1935 (19.35 cents) 
per option

‘Other current directorships’ quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes 
directorships in all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated.

‘Former directorships (in the last 3 years) quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities 
only and excludes directorships in all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated.

coMPany secretary

Melanie Leydin was appointed to the position of Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer on 7 July 2011, 
resigning as Chief Financial Officer on 10 January 2013. Melanie is a Chartered Accountant and is a Registered 
Company Auditor.

She graduated from Swinburne University in 1997, became a Chartered Accountant in 1999 and since February 
2000 has been the principal of chartered accounting firm, Leydin Freyer.

Her practice audits listed and unlisted public companies involved in the resources and biotechnology industry. 
Her practice also provides outsourced company secretarial and accounting services to public companies in the 
resources sector. This includes preparation of statutory financial statements, annual reports, half year reports, 
stock exchange announcements and quarterly ASX reporting and other statutory requirements.

Melanie has over 20 years experience in the accounting profession and is a director and/or company secretary for 
a number of oil and gas, junior resources and exploration entities on the Australian Stock Exchange.

22  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

directors’ report ContinuedMeetings of Directors

The number of meetings of the company’s Board of Directors (‘the Board’) and of each board committee held 
during the year ended 30 June 2013, and the number of meetings attended by each director were:

Full Board

Nomination and 
Remuneration 
Committee

Audit Committee

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

13

14

13

14

14

14

14

14

-

-

2

2

-

-

2

2

-

-

3

3

-

-

3

3

Peter Voigt

Greg Toll

Bob Cleary

Roger Harley

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the 
relevant committee.

No meetings of the Market Disclosure Committee were held during the year. In addition, no relevant meetings 
were held subsequent to Sam Riggall’s appointment as a director on 4 June 2013. Ian Knight was appointed 
subsequent to the balance date.

reMuneration rePort (auDiteD)

The remuneration report, which has been audited, outlines the director and executive remuneration 
arrangements for the consolidated entity and the Company, in accordance with the requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. Remuneration is referred to as compensation throughout the 
Remuneration Report.

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings:

A  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

B  Details of remuneration

C  Service agreements

D  Share-based compensation

E  Additional information

a  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

The Board of Directors are responsible for approving the compensation arrangements for the Directors and senior 
executives following recommendations received from the Remuneration and Nomination Committee. The Board 
in conjunction with the Remuneration and Nomination Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature 
and amount of emoluments of such officers on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market 
conditions, with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high 
quality Board and executive team.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  23

directors’ report ContinuedKey management personnel have authority and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the consolidated entity. Key management 
personnel as identified for the purposes of this report 
by the criteria set out are as follows:

•	 Sam Riggall – Chairman and Non-Executive 

Director

•	 Peter Voigt – Executive Director and Chief 

Executive Officer

•	 Greg Toll – Executive Director

•	 Roger Harley – Independent Non-Executive 

Director

•	 Bob Cleary – Independent Non-Executive Director

•	 Tony Panther – Chief Financial Officer

•	 Melanie Leydin – Company Secretary

There were no other employees in the consolidated 
entity that met the definition of an executive or key 
management personnel in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001 or the Australian Accounting 
Standards.

Compensation levels for key management personnel 
and the Company Secretary are competitively set 
to attract and retain appropriately qualified and 
experienced directors and executives. As and 
when required the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee has access to independent advice on the 
appropriateness of compensation packages given 
trends in comparative companies and the objectives of 
the compensation strategy. Independent advice was 
not sought during the 2013 or 2012 financial years.

The compensation structures explained below are 
designed to attract and retain suitably qualified 
candidates, reward the achievement of strategic 
objectives, and create the broader outcome of 
creating value for shareholders. The compensation 
structures take into account:

•	

•	

the capability and experience of the key 
management personnel;

the key management personnel’s ability to control 
the relevant segments’ performance;

•	

the consolidated entity’s performance including:

 »

 »

 »

the consolidated entity’s earnings;

the growth in share price and delivering 
constant returns on shareholder wealth; and

the amount of incentives within each key 
management person’s compensation.

The directors and executives remuneration and 
incentive policies and practices are performance based 

24  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

and aligned to the consolidated entity’s vision, values 
and overall business objectives. They are designed to 
motivate key management personnel to pursue the 
consolidated entity’s long term growth and success.

Compensation packages include a mix of fixed and 
variable compensation and short and long-term 
performance- based incentives.

In addition to their salaries, the consolidated 
entity also provides non-cash benefits to its key 
management personnel, and contributes to post-
employment superannuation plans on their behalf.

Fixed remuneration

Fixed compensation consists of base compensation 
as well as employer contributions to superannuation 
funds.

Compensation levels are reviewed annually by the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee through a 
process that considers individual, segment and overall 
performance of the consolidated entity. An executive’s 
compensation is also reviewed on promotion.

Performance-linked remuneration

Performance-linked compensation includes both 
short-term and long-term incentives and is designed 
to reward key management personnel for meeting 
or exceeding their financial and personal objectives. 
The short-term incentive (“STI”) is an “at risk” bonus 
provided in the form of cash and bonus shares, while 
the long-term incentive (“LTI”) is provided as options 
over ordinary shares of the Company under the rules 
of the Employee Share Option Plan. The Board did 
exercise discretion on the payment of bonuses and 
options as the plans provide for such discretion.

Refer to section E of this remuneration report 
for an analysis of the consolidated entity’s recent 
performance and link to overall remuneration.

Short-term incentive bonus

Each year the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee sets the key performance indicators 
(“KPI’s”) for the key management personnel. The 
KPI’s generally include measures relating to the 
consolidated entity, the relevant segment and the 
individual, and include financial, staff management, 
safety, customer and strategy and risk measures. 
The measures are chosen as they directly align the 
individual’s reward to the KPI’s of the consolidated 
entity and to its strategy and performance.

directors’ report ContinuedThe financial performance objectives are earnings 
compared to budgeted amounts and “share price 
growth” compared to the closing price at 30 June in 
the corresponding previous period. The non-financial 
objectives vary with position and responsibility 
and include measures such as achieving strategic 
outcomes, safety and environmental performance, 
customer satisfaction and staff development. Financial 
and non-financial objectives each account for up to 50 
percent of the maximum STI.

At the end of the financial year, the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee assesses the actual 
performance of the consolidated entity, the relevant 
segment and individual against the KPI’s set at the 
beginning of the financial year. A percentage of 
the pre-determined maximum amount is awarded 
depending on results. No bonus is awarded where 
performance falls below the minimum. A bonus is 
paid based on this predetermined performance. There 
were no bonuses or incentives paid during the 2012 
and 2013 financial years.

Long-term incentive

Options are issued under the Employee Share 
Option Plan and it provides for key management 
personnel to receive options over ordinary shares for 
no consideration. The ability to exercise the options 
is conditional upon each employee serving minimum 
service periods.

The Employee Share Option Plan which was adopted 
on 24 September 2007 states that the total number 
of options on issue must not exceed 10% of the 
total number of issued shares in the Company. 
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee in 
conjunction with the Board determine the number 
of options and the terms and conditions associated 
with those options that are to be issued to key 
management personnel and employees each year. 
The criteria used to assess the number of options 
issued include consolidated entity performance, 
individual performance and an industry analysis of 
best practice. The method of assessment was chosen 
as it provides the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee with an objective means of measuring 
performance against expected performance.

The Company has adopted an Employee Tax Exempt 
Share Plan which allows eligible employees of the 
consolidated entity the opportunity to become 
shareholders of the Company without having to pay 
any amount for the acquisition of the Shares.

Each eligible employee is entitled to acquire the 
equivalent of $1,000 of shares per annum. These 
shares are required to be held in escrow for a three 
year period or until such time as eligible employees 
terminate their employment with the consolidated 
entity.

Short-term and long-term incentive structure

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
considers that the above performance-linked 
compensation structure will generate the desired 
outcome.

In the current year the consolidated entity has not 
achieved its forecast earnings targets, with most 
segments not meeting budgeted results. The level 
of performance achieved during the current year 
has resulted in the minimum short-term incentives 
not being achieved, which has led to no short term 
incentives being paid to the key management 
personnel.

Non-Executive Directors

The Constitution provides that the Non-Executive 
Directors may be paid or provided remuneration 
for their services the total amount or value of 
which must not exceed an aggregate maximum of 
$500,000 per annum or such other maximum amount 
determined from time to time by the Company in a 
general meeting. The aggregate maximum sum will 
be apportioned among them in such manner as the 
Directors in their absolute discretion determine. Non- 
Executive Directors fees are set based on advice from 
external advisors with reference to fees paid to other 
Non- Executive Directors of comparable companies.

Non-Executive Directors do not receive performance 
related remuneration. Directors’ fees cover all main 
Board and Committee activities.

A Non-Executive Director is entitled to be paid 
travelling and other expenses properly incurred by 
them in attending Directors’ or general meetings of 
the Company or otherwise in connection with the 
business of the consolidated entity.

No retirement benefits are to be paid to Non-
Executive Directors.

The Company determines the maximum amount for 
remuneration, including thresholds for share-based 
remuneration, for Directors by resolution.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  25

directors’ report ContinuedOther benefits

Key management personnel can receive non-cash benefits as part of their base compensation as part of the 
terms and conditions of their appointment. Non-cash benefits typically include motor vehicles and toll road 
payments. The Company pays fringe benefits tax on these benefits.

Voting and comments made at the company’s 18 November 2012 Annual General Meeting (‘AGM’)

The company received 97.5% of ‘for’ votes in relation to its remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 
2012. The company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices.

b  Details of remuneration

Amounts of remuneration

Details of the remuneration of the key management personnel of the consolidated entity are set out in the 
following tables.

2013

Short-term benefits

Post- 
employment 
benefits

Long-
term 
benefits

Share-
based 
payments

Cash 
salary 
and fees

Bonus

Non-
monetary

Super- 
annuation

Long 
service 
leave

Equity-
settled

Total

$

$

$

NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS

Bob Cleary****

Roger Harley****

45,835

45,871

EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS

Peter Voigt

Greg Toll

OTHER KEy 
MANAGEMENT 
PERSONNEL

Melanie Leydin

Tony Panther*

240,000

150,000

96,000

83,686

661,392

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

4,128

21,600

13,500

-

7,531

$

-

-

$

$

13,250

13,250

59,085

63,249

3,115

27,500

292,215

-

-

-

27,500

191,000

-

-

96,000

91,217

46,759

3,115

81,500

792,766

* Tony Panther was appointed as Chief Financial Officer on 10 January 2013 and as a result details of his remuneration are from that date.

**  Share based payments include options granted to key management personnel, and share issued to Greg Toll and Peter Voigt under 

the employee share scheme. See section D.

*** Sam Riggall was appointed as Chairman on 6 June 2013. He received no remuneration during the period up to 30 June 2013.

**** Options granted to Non-Executive Directors do not have any performance conditions attached.

26  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

directors’ report Continued2012

Short-term benefits

Post- 
employment 
benefits

Long-
term 
benefits

Share-
based 
payments

Cash 
salary 
and fees

Bonus

Non-
monetary

Super- 
annuation

Long 
service 
leave

Equity-
settled

$

$

$

NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS

Bob Cleary

Roger Harley

EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS

Peter Voigt

Greg Toll

OTHER KEy 
MANAGEMENT 
PERSONNEL

41,686

45,872

240,000

150,000

Melanie Leydin*

78,000

Marc 
Lichtenstein**

Ross Dive***

24,107

140,000

719,665

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

4,128

$

-

-

$

-

-

Total

$

41,686 

50,000 

21,600 

8,344

1,000 

270,944 

18,676 

-

2,169 

12,600 

-

-

-

-

1,000 

169,676 

-

78,000

1,000 

27,276 

1,000 

153,600 

59,173 

8,344

4,000 

791,182 

* Melanie Leydin was appointed Chief Financial Officer on 7 July 2011 and as a result details of her remuneration are from that date.

** Marc Lichtenstein resigned as Chief Financial Officer on 7 July 2011 and as a result details of his remuneration are included to that date.

*** Ross Dive is executive director of the company’s 100% owned subsidiary, UV Guard Australia Pty Ltd.

The fair value of the options is calculated at the date of grant using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option 
valuation model. Refer to notes 2 and 45 of the financial statements for further details. The fair value of ordinary 
shares issued is calculated at the date of grant with reference to the market value.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  27

directors’ report ContinuedThe proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows:

Fixed remuneration

At risk – STI

At risk – LTI

2013

2012

2013

2012

2013

2012

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-

-

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-

96%

99%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4%

1%

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Bob Cleary

Roger Harley

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Peter Voigt

Greg Toll

OTHER KEy MANAGEMENT 
PERSONNEL

Melanie Leydin

Tony Panther

Marc Lichtenstein

Ross Dive

c  service agreements

Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in service 
agreements. Details of these agreements are as follows:

Peter Voigt

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer

Agreement commenced

March 2011, remuneration updated 1 July 2013

Term of agreement

No fixed term

Details

From 1 July 2013 remuneration is set at a base salary of 
$200,000 per annum plus superannuation of $18,500 based on 
duties as executive director. For the year ended 30 June 2013 
remuneration was set at a base salary of $240,000 per annum 
plus superannuation of $21,600. The Company may terminate 
the agreement upon six month’s notice. Mr Voigt can terminate 
the agreement upon three month’s notice. The Company may 
terminate the agreement immediately where the executive 
commits any act of serious misconduct, persistent breach or 
non-observance of a term of this agreement.

28  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

directors’ report ContinuedGreg Toll

Executive Director 
(previously Chairman until resigned on 4 June 2013)

Agreement commenced

March 2011, remuneration updated 1 July 2013

Term of agreement

No fixed term

Details

From 1 July 2013 remuneration is set at a base salary of 
$100,000 per annum plus superannuation of $9,250 based 
on duties as executive director. During the year ended 30 
June 2013 remuneration was set at a base salary of $150,000 
per annum plus superannuation of $13,500 for services as 
Chairman and executive director. The Company may terminate 
the agreement upon six month’s notice. Mr Toll can terminate 
the agreement upon three month’s notice. The Company may 
terminate the agreement immediately where the executive 
commits any act of serious misconduct, persistent breach or 
non-observance of a term of this agreement.

Tony Panther

Chief Financial Officer

Agreement commenced

December 2012

Details

Remuneration set at base salary of $175,000 per annum plus 
superannuation based on duties as chief financial officer. The 
Company may terminate the agreement upon three month’s 
notice. Mr Panther can terminate the agreement upon three 
month’s notice. The Company may terminate the agreement 
immediately where the executive commits any act of serious 
misconduct, persistent breach or non-observance of a term of 
this agreement.

The service contracts outline the components of compensation paid to the key management personnel. The 
service contracts of the key management personnel prescribe how compensation levels are modified year to 
year. Compensation levels are reviewed each year to take into account cost-of-living changes, any change in 
the scope of the role performed by the senior executive and any changes required to meet the principles of the 
compensation policy.

D  share-based compensation

Issue of shares

Details of shares issued to directors and other key management personnel as part of compensation during the 
year ended 30 June 2013 are set out below:

Peter Voigt

Greg Toll

Date

No. of shares

Issue price

13 August 2012

13 August 2012

8,333

8,333

$0.120

$0.120

$

1,000

1,000

* Shares were issued in accordance with the terms and conditions of the CleanTeq Holdings Limited Employee Tax Exempt Share Plan.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  29

directors’ report ContinuedOptions

The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors and 
other key management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows:

Grant date

Vesting date and 
exercisable date

Expiry date

Exercise price 
at grant date

Fair value 
per option

15 November 2012

Immediately

30 November 2015

$0.194

$0.0265

Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights.

All options were granted and vested in the financial year 2013.

The number of options over ordinary shares granted to and vested by directors and other key management 
personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2013 are set out below:

Bob Cleary

Roger Harley

Peter Voigt

Greg Toll

Number of options granted 
during the year

Number of options vested 
during the year

2013

500,000

500,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

2012

-

-

-

-

2013

500,000

500,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

2012

-

-

-

-

All options listed above were granted and fully vested in the 2013 financial year.

Values of options over ordinary shares granted, exercised and lapsed for directors and other key management 
personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2013 are set out below:

Value of 
options 
granted 
during the 
year

Value of 
options 
exercised 
during the 
year

Value of 
options 
lapsed 
during the 
year

Remuneration 
consisting 
of options 
for the year

$

13,250

13,250

26,500

26,500

$

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

5,460

5,460

%

22

21

9

14

Bob Cleary

Roger Harley

Peter Voigt

Greg Toll

* Options vested in prior years and expired in the current year are disclosed in note 45 to the financial statements.

30  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

directors’ report ContinuedEquity instruments

During the course of the 2008 financial year the Company introduced a share option plan for employees and 
Directors of Clean TeQ (“the Plan”). All options refer to options over ordinary shares of Clean TeQ Holdings 
Limited, which are exercisable on a one-for-one basis under the Employee Share Option Plan. The broad details 
of the Plan are set out below:

(a)  Under the Plan, eligible persons will be offered, and if accepted, granted, options entitling the holder 
to subscribe for Shares. The options may be subject to vesting and exercise restrictions which will be 
determined by the Board at the time of issue. If a person no longer qualifies for the Plan, they will have three 
months to exercise any options which are capable of being exercised (except in limited circumstances).

(b)  It is intended that the exercise price will generally be at or in excess of the prevailing volume weighted 

average sale price of Shares traded on ASX in the period immediately prior to the date of offer of the options.

(c)  The Board has at its discretion the ability to waive any conditions under certain limited circumstances and/or 
to allow options to be exercised and Shares acquired or transferred for monetary consideration equivalent to 
their value. The options are not otherwise transferable once granted.

(d)  The determination of eligibility to participate is at the absolute discretion of the Board. The Board may also 

determine at its absolute discretion the applicable performance criteria to be achieved and the time period in 
which those criteria must be satisfied. While not limiting the Board’s discretion, the performance criteria are 
generally focused on the key financial and other performance measures set by the Company.

e  additional information

In considering the consolidated entity’s performance and benefits for shareholder wealth, the current Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee have regard to the following profit after tax in the current and previous four 
financial years, along with the share price and movement in the share price.

The earnings of the consolidated entity for the five years to 30 June 2013 are summarised below:

Profit/(loss) after income tax

2009 
$’000

511

2010 
$’000

1,333

2011 
$’000

(5,274)

2012 
$’000

1,248

2013 
$’000

(4,631)

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders return (‘TSR’) are summarised below:

Share price at financial year end ($A)

Movement in share price ($A$)

2009

0.345

0.020

2010

0.280

2011

0.040

(0.065)

(0.240)

2012

0.130

0.090

2013

0.100

(0.030)

Net profit after income tax is considered as one of the financial performance targets in setting the short term 
incentives. Dividends and changes in share price are included in the total shareholder return calculation which is 
one of the performance criteria assessed for the long term incentives. The other performance criteria assessed 
for the long term incentives is growth in earnings per share, which again takes into account the consolidated 
entity’s net profit after income tax.

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  31

directors’ report Continuedshares unDer oPtion

Unissued ordinary shares of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows:

Grant date

Expiry date

Exercise price

30 June 2011

30 June 2011

30 June 2011

1 July 2010

1 July 2010

30 June 2014

30 June 2015

30 June 2016

1 July 2014

1 July 2015

15 November 2012

30 November 2015

$0.080

$0.250

$0.400

$0.310

$0.340

$0.194

Number 
under option

1,000,000

500,000

500,000

115,000

115,000

3,000,000

5,230,000

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share 
issue of the Company or of any other body corporate.

For details of options issued to directors and executives as remuneration refer to the remuneration report.

shares issueD on the exercise of oPtions

There were no shares of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited issued on the exercise of options during the year ended  
30 June 2013 and up to the date of this report.

inDeMnity anD insurance of officers

The Company has indemnified the directors and executives of the Company for costs incurred, in their capacity 
as a director or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith.

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and 
executives of the Company against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract 
of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of liability and the amount of the premium.

inDeMnity anD insurance of auDitor

The Company has not, during or since the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the 
Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor.

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of 
the Company or any related entity.

ProceeDings on behalf of the coMPany

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings 
on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of 
taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings.

32  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

directors’ report ContinuedauDitor’s inDePenDence 
Declaration

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration 
as required under section 307C of the Corporations 
Act 2001 is set out on page 26 and forms part of 
the directors’ report for the financial year ended 
30 June 2013.

auDitor

KPMG continues in office in accordance with section 
327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution 
of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

Peter Voigt 
Director

6 September 2013 
Melbourne

non-auDit services

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor 
for non-audit services provided during the financial 
year by the auditor are outlined in note 33 to the 
financial statements.

The directors are satisfied that the provision of 
non-audit services during the financial year, by the 
auditor (or by another person or firm on the auditor’s 
behalf), is compatible with the general standard 
of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001.

The directors are of the opinion that the services as 
disclosed in note 33 to the financial statements do 
not compromise the external auditor’s independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the 
following reasons:

•	

all non-audit services have been reviewed and 
approved to ensure that they do not impact the 
integrity and objectivity of the auditor, and

•	 none of the services undermine the general 

principles relating to auditor independence as set 
out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants issued by the Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board, 
including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own 
work, acting in a management or decision- making 
capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for 
the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and 
rewards.

officers of the coMPany who 
are forMer Partners of kPMg

Ian Knight, recently appointed as a Non-Executive 
Director, was previously a Partner of KPMG and Head 
of Private Equity for KPMG Corporate Finance, until 
June 2012.

rounDing of aMounts

The Company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 
98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and 
Investments Commission, relating to ‘rounding-
off’. Amounts in this report have been rounded off 
in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest 
thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  33

directors’ report ContinuedAuDitor’s inDepenDence DeclArAtion

34  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

corporAte GovernAnce stAtement

The Board of Directors of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited 
(“The Company”) are responsible for the corporate 
governance of the consolidated entity. The Board 
guides and monitors the business and affairs of the 
Company on behalf of the shareholders by whom they 
are elected and to whom they are accountable.

To ensure the Board is well equipped to discharge 
its responsibilities it has established guidelines for 
the nomination and selection of directors and for the 
operation of the Board.

The Directors are focused on fulfilling their 
responsibilities individually and as a Board to all of the 
Company stakeholders. This involves the recognition 
of, and a need to adopt, principles of good corporate 
governance. The Board supports the guidelines 
of “The Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations” established by the ASX Corporate 
Governance Council.

Given the size and structure of the Company, the 
nature of its business, the stage of its development 
and the cost of strict and detailed compliance with all 
of the recommendations, the Company has adopted 
some modified systems, procedures and practices 
which it considers allow it to meet the principles of 
good corporate governance.

In accordance with the ASX Corporate Governance 
Council’s recommendations, the Corporate 
Governance Statement must contain specific 
information, and also report on the Company’s 
adoption of the Council’s principles and 
recommendations on an exception basis, whereby 
disclosure is required of any recommendations 
that have not been adopted by the Company, 
together with the reasons why. The Company’s 
corporate governance principles and policies are 
therefore structured with reference to the Corporate 
Governance Council’s corporate governance principles 
and recommendations, which are as follows:

1.  Lay solid foundations for management and 

oversight;

2.  Structure the Board to add value;

3.  Promote ethical and responsible decision making;

4.  Safeguard integrity in financial reporting;

5.  Make timely and balanced disclosure;

6.  Respect the rights of shareholders;

7.  Recognise and manage risk; and

8.  Remunerate fairly and responsibly.

1.   lay solid foundations for 

Management and oversight

The Board is responsible for the development of:

•	

strategy;

•	 oversight of management;

•	

risk management and compliance systems; and

•	 monitoring performance.

The Board has adopted a Board Charter the purpose 
of which is to promote high standards of corporate 
governance, clarify the role and responsibilities 
of the Board and enable the Board to provide 
strategic governance for the Group and effective 
management oversight. A copy of the Board Charter 
is available on the Company’s website. The Board has 
established certain policies and protocols in relation 
to the Company’s operations, some of which are 
summarised in the remainder of this statement.

2.  structure the board to add value

The current composition of the Board consists of 
two Executive Directors and three Non-Executive 
Directors. Currently two of the Non-Executive 
Directors satisfy the test of independence. Two of 
the Directors have substantial shareholdings and are 
fulfilling an executive role in the Company.

Given the nature and size of the Company, its 
business interests and the stage of development, 
the Board is of the view that there is a broad mix of 
skills required and that given their experience each 
of the Directors are aware of and capable of acting in 
an independent manner and in the best interests of 
the shareholders.

The Chairman of the Board is not an independent 
Non-Executive Director. The roles of Chairman and 
Chief Executive Officer are not exercised by the same 
person. These roles are exercised by Sam Riggall who 
is the Non-Executive Chairman, whilst Peter Voigt is 
Chief Executive Officer.

To ensure the Board is well equipped to discharge 
its responsibilities, it has established guidelines for 
the nomination and selection of directors and for the 
operation of the Board. Details of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee are provided below.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  35

Each Director has the right of access to all relevant 
Company information and to the Company’s 
executives and, subject to prior consultation with the 
Chairman, may seek independent professional advice 
from a suitably qualified adviser at the consolidated 
entity’s expense. The Director must consult with an 
advisor suitably qualified in the relevant field, and 
obtain the Chairman’s approval of the fee payable for 
the advice before proceeding with the consultation.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
oversees the appointment and induction process for 
Directors and Committee members, and the selection, 
appointment and succession planning process of the 
Company’s Chief Executive Officer. The Committee 
makes recommendations to the Board on the 
appropriate skill mix, personal qualities, expertise and 
diversity of each position. When a vacancy exists or 
there is a need for particular skills, the Committee in 
consultation with the Board determines the selection 
criteria based on the skills deemed necessary. The 
Committee identifies potential candidates. The Board 
then appoints the most suitable candidate. Board 
candidates must stand for election at the next general 
meeting of shareholders.

The terms and conditions of the appointment and 
retirement of Non-Executive Directors are set out 
in a letter of appointment, including expectations of 
attendance and preparation for all Board meetings, 
minimum hourly commitments, appointments 
to other Boards, the procedures for dealing with 
conflicts of interest, and the availability of independent 
professional advice.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee also 
conducts an annual review of the performance of the 
Chief Executive Officer and the senior executives 
reporting directly to him and the results are discussed 
at a Board meeting.

The performance of the Board and executives is 
reviewed on an annual basis both collectively and 
individually. The performance criteria takes into account 
each Director’s and Executive’s contribution to setting 
the direction, strategy and financial objectives of the 
Consolidated entity, and monitoring compliance with 
regulatory requirements and ethical standards. During 
the course of the current financial year the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee has reviewed the 
performance of all Directors and executives within the 
consolidated entity. Short term incentives may then 
be awarded by the Committee in accordance with the 
level of performance of each executive.

The Committee is responsible for determining and 
reviewing the remuneration and performance of the 
Directors and the Executive Officers of the Company 
and reviewing the operation of the Company’s 
Employee Option and Share Plans. This process 
requires consideration of the levels and form of 
remuneration appropriate to securing, motivating, 
and retaining executives with the skills to manage 
the Company’s operations. Accordingly, the Board 
has established a Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee to focus on the performance of the 
Directors and executives within the organisation. 
This committee reports directly to the Board 
of Directors.

The consolidated entity has a formal process to 
educate new directors about the nature of the 
business, current issues, the corporate strategy 
and the expectations of the consolidated entity 
concerning performance of directors. Directors also 
have the opportunity to visit the consolidated entity 
facilities and meet with management to gain a better 
understanding of business operations. Directors are 
given access to continuing education opportunities to 
update and enhance their skills and knowledge.

3.   Pr omote ethical and responsible 

Decision Making

The Board recognises the need for Directors and 
employees to observe the highest standards of 
behaviour and business ethics when engaging in 
corporate activity. Consequently, the Company follows 
the Code of Conduct established by the Board, which 
sets out the principles and standards with which all 
officers and employees are expected to comply in the 
performance of their respective functions.

The Board has adopted a code of conduct for 
Directors and Senior Executives which fully complies 
with the regulation. The purpose of the code of 
conduct is to:

•	

articulate the high standards of honesty integrity, 
ethical and law-abiding behaviour expected of 
Directors and Senior Executives;

•	 encourage the observance of those standards to 

protect and promote the interests of shareholders 
and other stakeholders (including employees, 
customers, suppliers and creditors);

•	 guide Directors and Senior Executives as to 
the practices thought necessary to maintain 
confidence in the consolidated entity’s integrity;

36  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Corporate GovernanCe Statement Continued•	

set out the responsibility and accountability of 
Directors and Senior Executives to report and 
investigate any reported violations of this code or 
unethical or unlawful behaviour; and

•	 promote ethical and responsible decision-

making by the Company in consideration of the 
reasonable expectations of its stakeholders, 
including shareholders, employees, customers, 
suppliers, creditors, consumers and the broader 
community in which it operates.

As the Board acts on behalf of and is accountable 
to the shareholders, the Board seeks to identify the 
expectations of the shareholders, as well as other 
regulatory and ethical expectations and obligations. In 
addition, the Board is responsible for identifying areas 
of significant business risk and ensuring arrangements 
are in place to adequately manage those risks.

All employees and Directors of Clean TeQ are 
expected to observe the highest standards of honesty, 
ethics, integrity and law-abiding behaviour during the 
course of their employment with the Company.

The standards expected include:

•	 Compliance with Company policies, procedures 

and contracts;

•	 Compliance with all reasonable and legal 

instructions of management; and

•	 To be honest and fair in dealings with all 

stakeholders including clients, colleagues, 
Company management and the general public.

Specifically, Directors and Senior Executives are 
expected to:

•	 Act with integrity in the performance of their duties;

•	 Maintain client confidentiality;

•	 Avoid any conflicts of interest both directly and 

indirectly;

•	 Exercise proper courtesy, consideration and 
sensitivity in their dealings with clients and 
colleagues;

•	 Comply with the provisions of relevant legislation 
and ethical requirements of their profession;

•	 Respect the Company’s ownership of all Company 

funds, equipment, supplies, records and property;

•	 Maintain during employment with the Company 

and after termination of employment, the 
confidentiality of any information acquired during 
the course of the employment with Clean TeQ;

•	 Not make any unauthorised statements to the 

media about the Company’s business;

•	 Refrain from sexual or other unlawful harassment 

in the workplace; and

•	 Observe occupational health and safety rules.

Further details of the Company’s Code of Conduct, 
including the full text of the code, can be found on the 
Company’s website.

The Company has established a formal written Share 
Trading Policy which is required to be adhered to by all 
Directors, Senior Management and employees of the 
Company and its subsidiaries. Trading in the Company’s 
shares and/or options over such shares by Directors 
and Executives of the Company should only occur in 
circumstances where the market is considered to be 
fully informed of the Company’s activities. Directors, 
Executives and staff are required to discuss their 
intention to trade in the Company’s shares with the 
Chairman of the Company prior to trading. The Board 
recognises that it is the individual responsibility of each 
Director and employee to carry this policy through. 
Furthermore, there is a clear understanding that the 
only appropriate time to trade is after an announcement 
to a fully-informed market. Further details of the 
Company’s Share Trading Policy, including a full copy of 
the policy, is available on the Company’s website.

Directors must keep the board advised, on an ongoing 
basis, of any interest that could potentially conflict 
with those of the Company. The Board has developed 
procedures to assist Directors to disclose potential 
conflicts of interest.

Where the Board believes that a significant conflict 
exists for a Director on a Board matter, the Director 
concerned does not receive the relevant Board papers 
and is not present at the meeting whilst the item is 
considered and may not vote on the matter. Details of 
Director related entity transactions with the Company 
and the consolidated entity are set out in the notes to 
the financial statements.

The Company has adopted a Diversity Policy that 
considers the benefits of diversity, ways to promote a 
culture of diversity, factors to be taken into account in 
the selection process of candidates for Board and senior 
management positions in their Company, education 
programs to develop skills and experience in preparation 
for Board and senior management positions, processes 
to include review measurable diversity performance 
objectives for the Board, CEO and senior management.

The Diversity Policy states that the Company will 
report, where appropriate, in each annual report, the 
measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity 
set by the Board.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  37

Corporate GovernanCe Statement ContinuedThe following table provides a break-up of the gender 
diversity in the organisation:

•	

assessing management processes supporting 
external reporting;

Number

%

•	 establishing procedures for selecting, appointing, 
and if necessary, removing the external auditor;

Number of women employees 
in the whole organisation

Number of women in senior 
executive positions

Number of women on the Board

5

1

-

10

2

-

4.   safeguard integrity in financial 

reporting

In accordance with Recommendation 4.1 of the 
ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate 
Governance Principles and Recommendations, 
the Board has delegated the responsibility for the 
establishment and maintenance of a framework of 
internal control mechanisms for the management of 
the Company to the Audit Committee.

The Company has had regard to the independence 
and expertise of each of its Directors, the level 
of the Company’s current operations, the costs 
of compliance and the effectiveness of previous 
audits when determining the make up of its Audit 
Committee. The Audit Committee comprises of three 
Non-Executive Directors. The Company complies 
with the recommendation in that the majority of the 
members of the Committee are independent Non-
Executive Directors. The Chair of the Audit Committee 
is a financial professional with significant experience 
in financial matters. The Chair of the Audit Committee 
is not the Chairman of the Board.

The Audit Committee members are:

•	

Ian Knight (Chairman) – Independent Non-Executive

•	 Roger Harley – Independent Non-Executive

•	 Sam Riggall – Non-Executive

The Audit Committee intends to meet at least 4 times 
per annum and is responsible for:

•	

reviewing the annual and half-year financial 
reports and other financial information distributed 
externally. This includes approving new 
accounting policies to ensure compliance with 
Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs), and 
assessing whether the financial information is 
adequate for shareholder needs;

•	

assessing corporate risk assessment processes;

•	

•	

assessing the need for an internal audit function;

assessing whether non-audit services provided 
by the external auditor are consistent with 
maintaining the external auditor’s independence. 
Each reporting period the external auditor 
provides an independence declaration in relation 
to the audit or review;

•	 providing advice to the Board in respect of 

whether the provision of the non-audit services by 
the external auditor is compatible with the general 
standard of independence of auditors imposed by 
the Corporations Act 2001;

•	

assessing the adequacy of the internal control 
framework and the Company’s code of ethical 
standards;

•	 organising, reviewing and reporting on any special 
reviews or investigations deemed necessary by 
the Board;

•	 monitoring the procedures to ensure compliance 

with the Corporations Act 2001 and the 
ASX Listing Rules and all other regulatory 
requirements; and

•	

addressing any matters outstanding with auditors, 
Australian Taxation Office, Australian Securities 
and Investments Commission, ASX and financial 
institutions.

The Audit Committee reviews the performance of 
the external auditors on an annual basis and normally 
meets with them during the year to:

•	 discuss the external audit plan, identifying any 
significant changes in structure, operations, 
internal controls or accounting policies likely to 
impact the financial statements and to review the 
fees proposed for the audit work to be performed;

•	

•	

•	

review the half-year and preliminary final report 
prior to lodgement with the ASX, and any 
significant adjustments required as a result 
of the auditor’s findings, and to recommend 
Board approval of these documents, prior to 
announcement of results;

review the draft annual and half-year financial 
report, and recommend Board approval of the 
financial report; and

review the results and findings of the auditor, the 
adequacy of accounting and financial controls, 
and to monitor the implementation of any 
recommendations made.

38  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Corporate GovernanCe Statement ContinuedThe external auditors, Chief Executive Officer 
and Chief Financial Officer are invited to attend 
Audit Committee meetings at the discretion of the 
Committee. The external auditor meets with the Audit 
Committee during the course of the year without 
management being present.

The Audit Committee operates under a formal charter 
approved by the Board. The Audit Committee’s 
charter is available on the Company’s website along 
with information on procedures for the selection 
and appointment of the external auditor, and for the 
rotation of external audit engagement partners.

The Company does not have a Compliance 
Committee. The Chairman, Chief Executive Officer 
and Company Secretary monitor the Company’s 
compliance requirements.

In accordance with the ASX Corporate Governance 
Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations, the Chief Executive Officer and 
the Chief Financial Officer declared in writing to the 
Board that the financial records of the Company for 
the financial year have been properly maintained, 
the Company’s financial reports for the financial 
year ended 30 June 2013 comply with accounting 
standards and present a true and fair view of the 
Company’s financial condition and operational results. 
This statement is required annually.

5.   Make timely and balanced 

Disclosure

The Board and Senior Management are aware of the 
Continuous Disclosure requirements of the ASX and 
have procedures in place to disclose any information 
concerning the Company that a reasonable person 
would expect to have a material effect on the price of 
the Company’s securities.

The Board has established a Market Disclosure 
Protocol which includes the establishment of a 
Committee to help the Board to achieve its objective 
to establish, implement and supervise a continuous 
disclosure system.

The Market Disclosure Committee consists of:

•	 Greg Toll

•	 Roger Harley

The Market Disclosure Committee did not meet 
during the year as all disclosure issues were 
discussed by the Board as a whole.

The Board has appointed the Company Secretary 
as the Disclosure Officer of the Company. The 
Company Secretary is responsible for overseeing 
and coordinating the disclosure of information to 
the ASX, analysts, stockbrokers, shareholders, the 
media and the public. The Chief Executive Officer 
and Chairman are authorised to make statements and 
representations on the Company’s behalf.

The Board provides shareholders with information 
using a comprehensive Market Disclosure Protocol 
which includes identifying matters that may have 
a material effect on the price of the Company’s 
securities, notifying them to the ASX, posting them on 
the Company’s website, and issuing media releases. 
More details of the protocol are available on the 
Company’s website.

In summary, the Market Disclosure Protocol operates 
as follows:

•	

•	

•	

•	

the Chief Executive Officer, and the Company 
Secretary are responsible for interpreting the 
Company’s policy and where necessary informing 
the Board. The Company Secretary is responsible 
for all communications with the ASX. Such 
matters are advised to the ASX on the day they 
are discovered subject to approval of the Market 
Disclosure Committee;

the full annual report is provided via the 
Company’s website to all shareholders (unless 
a shareholder has specifically requested to 
receive a physical copy or not to receive the 
document), including relevant information about 
the operations of the consolidated entity during 
the year, changes in the state of affairs and details 
of future developments;

the half-yearly report contains summarised 
financial information and a review of the 
operations of the consolidated entity during the 
period. The half-year reviewed financial report is 
lodged with the ASX, posted on the Company’s 
website and sent to any shareholder who 
requests it;

the quarterly report contains summarised financial 
information and a review of the operations of 
the consolidated entity during the period. The 
quarterly financial report is lodged with the ASX;

•	 proposed major changes in the consolidated entity 

which may impact on share ownership rights are 
submitted to a vote of shareholders;

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  39

Corporate GovernanCe Statement Continued•	

•	

•	

all announcements made to the market, and 
related information (including presentations 
provided to analysts or the media during 
briefings), are placed on the Company’s website 
after they are released to the ASX;

some media briefings are web-cast, and are 
placed on the Company’s website; and

the full texts of notices of meetings and 
associated explanatory material are placed on the 
Company’s website.

All of the above information is made available on the 
Company’s website within one day of public release.

The Company is committed to giving all shareholders 
comprehensive and equal access to information about 
our activities and to fulfilling its continuous disclosure 
requirements to the wider market.

6.  respect the rights of shareholders

The Board aims to ensure that all shareholders are 
informed of major developments affecting the affairs 
of the Company. Information is communicated to the 
shareholders through the annual and half year reports, 
disclosures made to the ASX, notices of meetings and 
occasional letters to shareholders where appropriate.

The auditor is invited to attend each Annual General 
Meeting of the Company and to be available to answer 
shareholder questions about the conduct of the audit, 
accounting policies adopted by the Company, the 
preparation and content of the auditor’s report and the 
independence of the auditor in relation to the conduct 
of the audit. The Chairman ensures that appropriate 
time is allocated to the auditor at the Annual General 
Meeting to answer all shareholder questions relevant 
to the conduct of the external audit.

7.  recognise and Manage risk

The Board oversees the establishment, 
implementation, and annual review of the Company’s 
Risk Management System. Management has 
established and implemented the Risk Management 
System for assessing, monitoring and managing 
all risks, including material business risks, for the 
consolidated entity.

The Board has procedures in place to recognise, 
assess and manage risk in accordance with 
the Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations. The Board takes a proactive 
approach to risk management.

40  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

The Board is responsible for ensuring that risks and 
also opportunities are identified on a timely basis. 
All risks identified by the Board are recorded in the 
Company’s risk register and acted upon accordingly. 
The Company’s objectives and activities are aligned 
with the risks and opportunities identified. The Board 
believes that it is crucial for all Board members to be 
a part of this process and as such the Board has not 
established a separate Risk Management Committee.

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer 
state to the Board, in writing, that the statement 
given in accordance with the Corporate Governance 
Principles and Recommendation regarding the 
integrity of financial statements is founded on a 
system of risk management and internal compliance 
and control that implements the policies adopted by 
the Board. The statement provided by Chief Executive 
Officer and Chief Financial Officer includes a comment 
that the risk management and internal compliance 
and control systems are operating efficiently and 
effectively in all material respects.

Management provide the risk profile on a six monthly 
basis to the Audit Committee that outlines the 
material business risks to the Company. Risk reporting 
includes the status of risks through integrated risks 
management programs aimed at ensuring risks are 
identified, assessed and appropriately managed. 
Management review the risk register on a quarterly 
basis to ensure that all risks are identified, acted upon 
or being monitored.

The Audit Committee reports the status of material 
business risks to the Board on a six monthly basis. 

Each business operational unit is responsible and 
accountable for implementing and embedding the risk 
policy into the operations of its business unit.

Material business risks for the Company may arise 
from such matters as actions by competitors, 
government policy changes, economic conditions, 
the impact of exchange rate movements on the price 
of raw materials and sales, difficulties in sourcing 
raw materials, environment, occupational health and 
safety, property, financial reporting, and the purchase, 
development and use of information systems.

The Board is responsible for the overall internal control 
framework, but recognises that no cost-effective 
internal control system will preclude all errors and 
irregularities.

Corporate GovernanCe Statement ContinuedThe Board’s policy on internal control is 
comprehensive and comprises the Company’s internal 
compliance and control systems, including:

•	 Operating unit controls – Operating units 
confirm compliance with financial controls 
and procedures including information systems 
controls detailed in procedures manuals;

•	 Functional speciality reporting – Key areas 

subject to regular reporting to the Board include 
Environmental, Legal and Insurance matters;

•	

Investment appraisal – Guidelines for capital 
expenditure include annual budgets, detailed 
appraisal and review procedures, levels of 
authority and due diligence requirements where 
businesses are being acquired or divested.

Comprehensive practices have been established to 
ensure:

•	

capital expenditure and revenue commitments 
above a certain size obtain prior board approval;

•	 occupational health and safety standards 
and management systems are monitored 
and reviewed to achieve high standards of 
performance and compliance with regulations;

•	 business transactions are properly authorised and 

executed;

•	

the quality and integrity of personnel (refer below);

•	 financial reporting accuracy and compliance with 
the financial reporting regulatory framework.

Formal appraisals are conducted at least annually 
for all employees. Training and development and 
appropriate remuneration and incentives with regular 
performance reviews create an environment of 
cooperation and constructive dialogue with employees 
and senior management. A formal succession plan is 
also in place to ensure competent and knowledgeable 
employees fill senior positions when retirements or 
resignations occur.

Monthly actual results are reported against budgets 
approved by the Directors and revised forecasts for 
the year are prepared regularly.

The Company is committed to protecting the 
environment and safeguarding public and employee 
health in all aspects of its operations. Environmental 
protection and safety are the responsibility of the 
Company, its employees, its alliance partners and 
suppliers of goods and services. Specifically, the 
Company will comply with the intent and provision of 
all applicable laws, regulations and standards.

8.  remunerate fairly and responsibly

It is the Company’s objective to provide maximum 
shareholder benefit from the retention of high quality 
Board members and Executives. The Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee ensures that Directors 
and Senior Executives are remunerated fairly and 
responsibly. The Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee reviews and makes recommendations 
to the Board on remuneration packages and policies 
applicable to the Executive Officers and Directors 
of the Company. It is also responsible for share 
option schemes, incentive performance packages, 
superannuation entitlements, retirement and 
termination entitlements, fringe benefits policies and 
professional indemnity and liability insurance policies. 
Directors and Executives are remunerated with 
reference to market rates for comparable positions.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
comprises:

•	 Roger Harley (Chairman) – Independent 

Non-Executive

•	

Ian Knight – Independent Non-Executive

•	 Sam Riggall – Non-Executive

The Board policy is that the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee will comprise of at least 
three Non- Executive Directors the majority of which 
are independent. The Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee comprises of three Non-Executive Directors. 
The Company complies with the recommendation in 
that the majority of the members of the Committee are 
independent Non-Executive Directors. The Chair of the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee is not the 
Chairman of the Board.

The Chief Executive Officer, Peter Voigt, is invited to 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee meetings, 
as required, to discuss senior executives’ performance 
and remuneration packages but does not attend 
meetings involving matters pertaining to him.

Executive Directors and senior management’s 
remuneration packages include fixed, performance 
based and equity based components. Non-Executive 
Directors only receive a fixed remuneration package 
which is not linked to the performance of the Company.

Further details of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee’s charter and policies, including those 
for appointing Directors and senior executives, are 
available on the Company’s website.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  41

Corporate GovernanCe Statement ContinuedstAtement oF proFit or loss AnD 
other comprehensive income 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013

Revenue from continuing operations

Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

EXPENSES

Changes in finished goods

Raw materials and other direct costs

Employee benefits expenses

Impairment of capitalised development costs

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Legal and professional expenses

Occupancy expenses

Marketing expenses

Other expenses

Finance costs

Profit/(loss) before income tax benefit from continuing operations

Income tax benefit

Profit/(loss) after income tax benefit from continuing operations

Profit after income tax expense from discontinued operations

Profit/(loss) after income tax benefit for the year attributable to 
the owners of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Foreign currency translation

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year is attributable to:

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

Earnings per share from continuing operations attributable to 
the owners of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share from discontinued operations attributable to 
the owners of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share for profit/(loss) attributable to 
the owners of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Note

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

10,424

(161)

140

(9,783)

(3,086)

(1,000)

(568)

(701)

(239)

(271)

(637)

(96)

(5,978)

765

(5,213)

582

2012 
$’000

12,035

(153)

(653)

(5,392)

(2,607)

(123)

(490)

(821)

(212)

(204)

(588)

(100)

692

308

1,000

248

(4,631)

1,248

1

1

(1)

(1)

(4,630)

1,247

(5,212)

582

(4,630)

999

248

1,247

Cents

Cents

(3.626)

(3.626)

0.405

0.405

(3.221)

(3.221)

0.816

0.785

0.202

0.195

1.018

0.980

5

6

7

19

7

8

9

44

44

44

44

44

44

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

42  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

stAtement oF FinAnciAl position 
As AT 30 JUNE 2013

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Income tax receivable

Other financial assets

Assets of disposal groups classified as held for sale

Total current assets

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Other financial assets

Plant and equipment

Intangibles

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Employee benefits

Other

Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale

Total current liabilities

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Borrowings

Deferred tax

Employee benefits

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITy

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained profits/(accumulated losses)

Total equity

Note

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

1,081

3,717

1,625

683

121

7,227

-

7,227

1,454

2,028

1,801

421

75

5,779

1,790

7,569

1,884

2,045

169

372

10,068

12,493

19,720

3,799

3,573

259

848

8,479

-

8,479

17

-

29

46

8,525

117

442

10,002

12,606

20,175

2,412

24

282

1,389

4,107

172

4,279

49

70

30

149

4,428

11,195 

15,747

13,149

13,151

91

(2,045)

11,195

190

2,406

15,747

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  43

stAtement oF chAnGes in equity 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013

Contributed 
equity

Reserves

Retained 
profits

$’000

$’000

$’000

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2011

Profit after income tax benefit for the year

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 
(note 28)

Share-based payments (note 45)

Share-based payments to consultants

Issue of shares related to business combination

Issue of shares as a result of a rights issue

Lapse of options

Cost of capital raised

Balance at 30 June 2012

10,059

-

-

-

2,154

22

-

94

1,013

-

(191)

13,151 

82

-

(1)

(1)

-

-

156

-

-

(47)

-

190

Balance at 1 July 2012

13,151

190

Loss after income tax benefit for the year

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 

Share-based payments (note 45)

Lapse of options

Cost of convertible notes

Balance at 30 June 2013

-

-

-

17

-

(19)

13,149

-

1

1

80

(180)

-

91

Total 
equity

$’000

11,252

1,248

(1)

1,247

2,154

22

156

94

1,013

-

(191)

1,111

1,248

-

1,248

-

-

-

-

-

47

 -

2,406

15,747

2,406

(4,631)

-

15,747

(4,631)

1

(4,631)

(4,630)

-

180

-

97

 -

(19)

(2,045)

11,195

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

44  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

stAtement oF cAsh Flows 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST)

Payments to suppliers (inclusive of GST)

Interest received

Interest and other finance costs paid

Income taxes refunded

Net cash used in operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Development expenditure

Acquisition of other intangibles

Proceeds from sale of business, net of cash disposed

Net cash used in investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from issue of shares

Proceeds from issue of convertible notes

Repayment of convertible notes

Repayment of finance lease

Payment of hire purchases

Payment for investment in associate

Proceeds from borrowings

Cash on deposit for security over bank guarantees

Net cash from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

10

Note

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

42

18

28

10,000

11,687

(14,140)

(12,027)

34

(90)

421

60

(95)

-

(3,775)

(375)

(47)

(232)

(1,517)

(1,055)

-

1,373

(191)

-

1,841

-

-

(29)

-

1,700

(98)

3,414

(552)

1,633

1,081

(34)

-

(1,321)

2,986

469

(1,167)

(5)

11

(120)

-

(192)

1,982

286

1,347

1,633

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  45

notes to the financial stateMents 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013

note 1. general inforMation

The financial report covers Clean TeQ Holdings 
Limited (‘the Company’) as a consolidated entity 
consisting of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited and the 
entities it controlled. The financial report is presented 
in Australian dollars, which is Clean TeQ Holdings 
Limited’s functional and presentation currency.

Any significant impact on the accounting policies 
of the consolidated entity from the adoption of 
mandatory changes to Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations are disclosed below. The adoption 
of mandatory changes to Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations did not have any significant impact 
on the financial performance or position of the 
consolidated entity.

The financial report consists of the financial 
statements, notes to the financial statements and the 
directors’ declaration.

Clean TeQ Holdings Limited is a listed public company 
limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in 
Australia. Its registered office and principal place of 
business is:

270-280 Hammond Road 
Dandenong South 
VIC 3175

A description of the nature of the consolidated 
entity’s operations and its principal activities are 
included in the directors’ report, which is not part of 
the financial report.

The financial report was authorised for issue, 
in accordance with a resolution of directors, on 
6 September 2013. The directors have the power 
to amend and reissue the financial report.

note 2. significant 
accounting Policies

The principal accounting policies adopted in the 
preparation of the financial statements are set out 
below. These policies have been consistently applied 
to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

New, revised or amending Accounting Standards 
and Interpretations adopted

The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new, 
revised or amending Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (‘AASB’) that are mandatory for the 
current reporting period.

Any new, revised or amending Accounting Standards 
or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not 
been early adopted.

46  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
are most relevant to the consolidated entity:

AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements

The consolidated entity has applied amendments to 
AASB 101 outlined in AASB 2011-9 “Amendments 
to Australian Accounting Standards - Presentation 
of Items of Other Comprehensive Income”. The 
amendments requires grouping together of items 
within other comprehensive income on the basis 
of whether they will eventually be ‘recycled’ to the 
profit or loss (reclassification adjustments). The 
change provides clarity about the nature of items 
presented as other comprehensive income and 
the related tax presentation. The amendments also 
introduced the term ‘Statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income’ clarifying that 
there are two discrete sections, the profit or loss 
section (or separate statement of profit or loss) 
and other comprehensive income section. The 
change in accounting policy has had no impact on 
consolidated earnings per share and has been applied 
retrospectively.

Going concern

The financial report has been prepared on a going 
concern basis, which assumes continuity of normal 
business activities and the realisation of assets and 
the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of 
business.

The consolidated entity reported a net loss after tax 
from continuing operations for the financial year of 
$5,213,000 (2012: $1,000,000 profit). The net loss is 
directly attributable to a combination of operational 
factors that led to adverse results on a number of 
larger projects leading to poor margin results and 
losses and an impairment of intangible assets of $1 
million (see note 19), and non-recognition of deferred 
tax assets of approximately $1 million. The operational 
factors included unforeseen delays and consequential 
cost overruns and adverse weather conditions, which 
increased costs on other projects. The reduced project 
margins were not sufficient to completely cover 
the consolidated entity’s fixed cost base, resulting 

in the net loss after tax for the period. The Board is 
confident that these adverse operational factors were 
isolated, as they relate to specific projects that are 
close to being, or have already been, completed and 
will not recur in future financial years.

The working capital position as at 30 June 2013 of 
the consolidated entity results in an excess of current 
liabilities over current assets of $1,252,000 (2012: 
$3,290,000 excess of current assets over current 
liabilities). The cash and cash equivalents balance as 
at 30 June 2013 was $1,081,000 (2012: $1,454,000 
excluding discontinued operations), with net cash 
outflows from operating activities of $3,775,000 for 
the year (2012: $375,000).

During the year and subsequent to 30 June 2013 
the following events have taken place to support 
the going concern basis of preparation for the 
consolidated entity:

•	

The consolidated entity has entered into an 
agreement with Clean World Japan, an entity 
controlled by Nippon Gas Co Ltd for the 
licensing of a range of technologies. Under this 
agreement a once off license fee payment of 
$3.5m is payable upon the execution of the first 
technology agreement between Clean World 
Japan and a Japanese entity. This agreement is 
currently expected to be signed during the 2014 
financial year;

•	 During the last 12 months the consolidated entity 
has been awarded contracts and agreed projects 
with revenue in excess of $4.9 million expected 
to be delivered in the 2014 financial year and has 
further trading and tender opportunities which are 
expected to lead to significant future sales;

•	 Discussions are occurring with global based 
engineering groups as potential partners for 
commercialisation of technologies, especially in 
the Water and Air areas. Specific ventures are 
envisaged within the next year, as licensing or 
joint venture arrangements with subsequent 
payments to the consolidated entity; and

•	 The directors are confident that the consolidated 

entity can access debt and equity funding to meet 
short term working capital requirements, and has 
a history of securing such funding as required in 
the past to support their confidence.

On the basis that sufficient funding is expected to be 
raised to meet the consolidated entity’s expenditure 
forecasts, the directors consider that the consolidated 
entity remains a going concern and these financial 
statements have been prepared on this basis.

Whilst the directors are confident in the consolidated 
entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, in the 
event the agreements and commercial opportunities 
described above do not eventuate as planned, there 
is uncertainty as to whether the consolidated entity 
will be able to generate sufficient net operating 
cash inflows or execute alternative funding 
arrangements to enable it to continue as a going 
concern. Consequently, material uncertainty exists 
as to whether the consolidated entity will continue 
as a going concern and the consolidated entity may 
be required to realise assets at amounts different to 
their carrying amounts in the statement of financial 
position, extinguish liabilities at amounts different to 
those recognised in the statement of financial position 
and settle liabilities other than in the ordinary course 
of business.

•	 During the 2013 financial year, Mr Robert 

Basis of preparation

Friedland, a well-known and successful investor 
in mining and technology- related ventures, 
provided funding to the consolidated entity of 
$1.8 million by way of convertible notes which the 
consolidated entity has recognised as a current 
borrowing liability at 30 June 2013 (see note 21). 
Subsequent to the year-end Mr Friedland had 
provided a further $1.732 million via convertible 
notes which will also be recognised as a current 
borrowing liability. The consolidated entity 
expects that the relationship with Mr Friedland 
will assist in widening the consolidated entity’s 
opportunities for profitable commercialisation of 
its technologies in addition to assisting in securing 
any further funding required;

These general purpose financial statements have 
been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by 
the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) 
and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate for 
for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements 
also comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board (‘IASB’).

Historical cost convention

The financial statements have been prepared under 
the historical cost convention except as described in 
the accounting policies.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  47

note 2. significant 
accounting Policies  continued

Critical accounting estimates

The preparation of the financial statements requires 
the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It 
also requires management to exercise its judgement 
in the process of applying the consolidated entity’s 
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher 
degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where 
assumptions and estimates are significant to the 
financial statements, are disclosed in note 3.

Parent entity information

In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
these financial statements present the results of the 
consolidated entity only. Supplementary information 
about the parent entity is disclosed in note 37.

Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the 
assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Clean TeQ 
Holdings Limited (‘company’ or ‘parent entity’) as at 
30 June 2013 and the results of all subsidiaries for the 
year then ended. Clean TeQ Holdings Limited and its 
subsidiaries together are referred to in these financial 
statements as the ‘consolidated entity’.

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which 
the consolidated entity has the power to govern 
the financial and operating policies, generally 
accompanying a shareholding of more than one-
half of the voting rights. The effects of potential 
exercisable voting rights are considered when 
assessing whether control exists. Subsidiaries are 
fully consolidated from the date on which control 
is obtained by the consolidated entity. They are 
de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised 
gains on transactions between entities in the 
consolidated entity are eliminated. Unrealised losses 
are also eliminated unless the transaction provides 
evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed 
where necessary to ensure consistency with the 
policies adopted by the consolidated entity.

Unrealised gains arising from transactions with equity 
accounted investees are eliminated against the 
investment to the extent of the consolidated entity’s 
interest in the associated entity.

Where the consolidated entity loses control over 
a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including 
goodwill, liabilities and non-controlling interest in the 
subsidiary together with any cumulative translation 
differences recognised in equity. The consolidated 
entity recognises the fair value of the consideration 
received and the fair value of any investment retained 
together with any gain or loss in profit or loss.

Operating segments

Operating segments are presented using the 
‘management approach’, where the information 
presented is on the same basis as the internal 
reports provided to the Chief Executive Officer in 
his capacity as the Chief Operating Decision Makers 
(‘CODM’). The CODM is responsible for the allocation 
of resources to operating segments and assessing 
their performance.

Segment results that are reported to the CODM 
include items directly attributable to a segment as 
well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable 
basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly corporate 
assets, holding company expenses and income tax 
assets and liabilities.

Foreign currency translation

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars, 
which is Clean TeQ Holdings Limited’s functional and 
presentation currency.

Foreign currency transactions

Foreign currency transactions are translated into 
Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing 
at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange 
gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such 
transactions and from the translation at financial year-
end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in 
profit or loss.

Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations 
are translated into Australian dollars using the 
exchange rates at the reporting date. The revenues 
and expenses of foreign operations are translated 
into Australian dollars using the average exchange 
rates, which approximate the rate at the date of 
the transaction, for the period. All resulting foreign 
exchange differences are recognised in other 
comprehensive income through the foreign currency 
reserve in equity.

48  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedThe foreign currency reserve is recognised in profit 
or loss when the foreign operation or net investment 
is disposed of.

Revenue recognition

Sale of goods and services

Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the 
fair value of the consideration received or receivable, 
net of returns, trade discounts and volume rebates. 
Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and 
rewards of ownership have been transferred to the 
buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the 
associated costs and possible return of goods can be 
estimated reliably, there is no continuing management 
involvement with the goods and the amount of 
revenue can be measured reliably. If it is probable 
that discounts will be granted and the amount can be 
reliably measured, then the discount is recognised as 
a reduction of revenue as the sales are recognised.

Transfers of risks and rewards vary depending on 
the individual terms of the contract of sale. For sales 
of units developed and built, transfer usually occurs 
when the product is received at the customer’s site 
and or is commissioned ready for use.

Rendering of services

Revenue from contracted services rendered is 
recognised in profit or loss in proportion to the stage 
of completion of the transaction at the reporting date. 
The stage of completion is assessed by reference to 
the completion of key milestones in the contracts.

Contract revenue includes the initial amount agreed 
in the contract plus any variations in contract work, 
claims and incentive payments to the extent that 
it is probable that they will result in revenue and 
can be measured reliably. When the outcome of a 
construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, 
contract revenue is recognised only to the extent 
of contract costs incurred that are likely to be 
recoverable. Contract expenses are recognised as 
they are incurred unless they create an asset related 
to future contract activity. An expected loss on a 
contract is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Technology licensing income

Technology licensing income is recognised based 
on the substance of the contractual arrangements 
entered into. Upfront non-refundable fees for the 
right to utilise the technology, where the economic 
entity has no ongoing contractual obligations, are 
recognised fully in profit or loss at the time the 
contractual commitment is entered into. Technology 
licensing fees where the licensee has the right to use 
the technology over a specified period of time or on 
a refundable basis is recognised in profit or loss on a 
straight line basis over the agreed term of the Licence.

Interest

Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues 
using the effective interest method. This is a method 
of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset 
and allocating the interest income over the relevant 
period using the effective interest rate, which is the 
rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash 
receipts through the expected life of the financial 
asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset.

Sales of non-current assets

Gains on sale of non-current assets are included as 
income at the date control of the asset passes to 
the buyer, usually when an unconditional contract of 
sale is signed.

Gains or losses on disposal are calculated as the 
difference between the carrying amount of the 
asset at the time of disposal and the net proceeds 
on disposal.

Government grants

Government grants are recognised initially as deferred 
income at fair value and when there is reasonable 
assurance that they will be received and that the 
consolidated entity will comply with the conditions 
associated with the grant, they are then recognised 
in profit or loss as other income on a systematic 
basis over the useful life of the asset. Grants that 
compensate the Group for expenses incurred are 
recognised in profit or loss as other income on a 
systematic basis in the same periods in which the 
expenses are recognised.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  49

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedDeferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only 
where there is a legally enforceable right to offset 
current tax assets against current tax liabilities and 
deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and 
they relate to the same taxable authority on either the 
same taxable entity or different taxable entity’s which 
intend to settle simultaneously.

Clean TeQ Holdings Limited (the ‘head entity’) and 
its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have 
formed an income tax consolidated group under 
the tax consolidation regime. The head entity and 
the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group 
continue to account for their own current and deferred 
tax amounts. The tax consolidated group has applied 
the group allocation approach in determining the 
appropriate amount of taxes to allocate to members of 
the tax consolidated group.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax 
amounts, the head entity also recognises the current 
tax liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets 
arising from unused tax losses and unused tax 
credits assumed from controlled entities in the tax 
consolidated group.

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding 
agreements with the tax consolidated entities are 
recognised as amounts receivable from or payable to 
other entities in the tax consolidated group. The tax 
funding arrangement ensures that the intercompany 
charge equals the current tax liability or benefit of 
each tax consolidated group member, resulting 
in neither a contribution by the head entity to the 
subsidiaries nor a distribution by the subsidiaries to 
the head entity.

Nature of tax funding arrangements and tax 
sharing arrangements

The head entity, in conjunction with other members of 
the tax-consolidated group, entered into a tax funding 
arrangement which sets out the funding obligations 
of members of the tax-consolidated group in respect 
of tax amounts. The tax funding arrangements require 
payments to/from the head entity equal to the current 
tax liability/(asset) assumed by the head entity and 
any tax-loss deferred tax asset assumed by the head 
entity, resulting in the head entity recognising an inter-
entity receivable/(payable) equal in amount to the tax 
liability/(asset) assumed. The inter-entity receivables/
(payables) are at call.

note 2. significant 
accounting Policies  continued

Income tax

Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. 
Current tax and deferred tax is recognised in the profit 
or loss except to the extent that it relates to business 
combinations, or items recognised directly in equity 
or in other comprehensive income. Current tax is the 
expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable 
income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted 
or stantively enacted at the reporting date, and any 
adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for 
temporary differences at the tax rates expected to 
apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities are 
settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or 
substantively enacted, except for:

•	 When the deferred income tax asset or liability 
arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or 
an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a 
business combination and that, at the time of the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting nor 
taxable profits; or

•	 When the taxable temporary difference is 

associated with investments in subsidiaries, 
associates or interests in joint ventures, and the 
timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is 
probable that the temporary difference will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible 
temporary differences and unused tax losses only 
if it is probable that future taxable amounts will 
be available to utilise those temporary differences 
and losses. The consolidated entity makes this 
assessment at each reporting date.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are 
expected to be applied to temporary differences when 
they reverse, using tax rates enacted or substantively 
enacted at the reporting date.

The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised 
deferred tax assets are reviewed each reporting date. 
Deferred tax assets recognised are reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable 
profits will be available for the carrying amount to 
be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax 
assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable 
that there are future taxable profits available to 
recover the asset.

50  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedContributions to fund the current tax liabilities are 
payable as per the tax funding arrangement and 
reflect the timing of the head entity’s obligation to 
make payments for tax liabilities to the relevant tax 
authorities.

The head entity in conjunction with other members 
of the tax-consolidated group has also entered into 
a tax sharing agreement. The tax sharing agreement 
provides for the determination of the allocation of 
income tax liabilities between the entities should the 
head entity default on its tax payment obligations. 
No amounts have been recognised in the financial 
statements in respect of this agreement as payment 
of any amounts under the tax sharing agreement is 
considered remote.

Discontinued operations

A discontinued operation is a component of the 
consolidated entity that has been disposed of or 
is classified as held for sale and that represents 
a separate major line of business or geographical 
area of operations, is part of a single co-ordinated 
plan to dispose of such a line of business or area of 
operations, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively 
with a view to resale. Classification as a discontinued 
operation occurs upon disposal or when the operation 
meets the criteria to be classified as held-for-sale, 
if earlier. The results of discontinued operations are 
presented separately on the face of the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income. When 
an operation is classified as a discontinued operation, 
the comparative statement of profit and loss and 
other comprehensive income is re-presented as if the 
operation had been discontinued from the start of the 
comparative year.

Cash and cash equivalents – financial instrument

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, 
deposits held at call with financial institutions, other 
short-term, highly liquid investments with original 
maturities of three months or less that are readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value 
and subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method, less any provision for 
impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for 
settlement within 30 days.

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on 
an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be 
uncollectable are written off by reducing the carrying 
amount directly. A provision for impairment of 
trade receivables is raised when there is objective 
evidence that the consolidated entity will not be 
able to collect all amounts due according to the 
original terms of the receivables. Significant financial 
difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor 
will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation and 
default or delinquency in payments (more than 60 
days overdue) are considered indicators that the 
trade receivable may be impaired. The amount of 
the impairment allowance is the difference between 
the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of 
estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original 
effective interest rate. Cash flows relating to short-
term receivables are not discounted if the effect of 
discounting is immaterial.

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, 
less any provision for impairment.

Inventories

Raw materials, work in progress and finished goods 
are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value 
on a ‘first in first out’ basis. Cost comprises direct 
materials and delivery costs, direct labour, import 
duties and other taxes, an appropriate proportion of 
variable and fixed overhead expenditure based on 
normal operating capacity, and, where applicable, 
transfers from cash flow hedging reserves in equity. 
Costs of purchased inventory are determined 
after deducting rebates and discounts received or 
receivable.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in 
the ordinary course of business less the estimated 
costs of completion and the estimated costs 
necessary to make the sale.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  51

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedThe consolidated financial statements include the 
consolidated entity’s share of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income of equity accounted interests, 
after adjustments to align the accounting policies 
with those of the consolidated entity, from the date 
that significant influence or joint control commences 
until the date that significant influence or joint 
control ceases.

When the consolidated entity’s share of losses 
exceeds its interest in an equity accounted investee, 
the carrying amount of that interest, including 
any long-term interests that form part thereof, is 
reduced to zero, and the recognition of further 
losses is discontinued except to the extent that the 
consolidated entity has an obligation or has made 
payments on behalf of the investee.

Joint ventures

A joint venture is a contractual arrangement whereby 
two or more parties undertake an economic activity 
that is subject to joint control. Investments in joint 
ventures are accounted for using the equity method. 
Under the equity method, the share of the profits 
or losses of the joint venture is recognised in profit 
or loss and the share of the movements in equity is 
recognised in other comprehensive income. Income 
earned from joint venture entities is recognised as 
revenue in the parent entity’s profit or loss, whilst in 
the consolidated financial statements they reduce the 
carrying amount of the investment.

Property, plant and equipment

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less 
accumulated depreciation and accumulated 
impairment losses.

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it is 
probable that the future economic benefits associated 
with the expenditure will flow to the consolidated 
entity. Ongoing repairs and maintenance are expensed 
as incurred.

Items of property, plant and equipment are 
depreciated from the date that they are installed 
and are ready for use, or in respect of internally 
constructed assets, from the date that the asset is 
completed and ready for use.

note 2. significant 
accounting Policies  continued

Non-current assets or disposal groups classified 
as held for sale

Non-current assets and assets of disposal groups are 
classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will 
be recovered principally through a sale transaction 
rather than through continuing use. They are measured 
at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value 
less costs to sell. For non-current assets or assets of 
disposal groups to be classified as held for sale, they 
must be available for immediate sale in their present 
condition and their sale must be highly probable.

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or 
subsequent write down of the non-current assets 
and assets of disposal groups to fair value less costs 
to sell. A gain is recognised for any subsequent 
increases in fair value less costs to sell of a non-
current assets and assets of disposal groups, but 
not in excess of any cumulative impairment loss 
previously recognised.

Non-current assets are not depreciated or amortised 
while they are classified as held for sale. Interest and 
other expenses attributable to the liabilities of assets 
held for sale continue to be recognised.

Non-current assets classified as held for sale and the 
assets of disposal groups classified as held for sale 
are presented separately on the face of the statement 
of financial position, in current assets. The liabilities 
of disposal groups classified as held for sale are 
presented separately on the face of the statement of 
financial position, in current liabilities.

Associates

Associates are entities over which the consolidated 
entity has significant influence but not control or joint 
control. Investments in associates are accounted 
for using the equity method. Under the equity 
method, the share of the profits or losses of the 
associate is recognised in profit or loss and the share 
of the movements in equity is recognised in other 
comprehensive income. Investments in associates 
are carried in the statement of financial position at 
cost plus post-acquisition changes in the consolidated 
entity’s share of net assets of the associates. 
Dividends received or receivable from associates 
reduce the carrying amount of the investment. The 
cost of the investment includes transaction costs.

52  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedDepreciation is calculated on to write off the net 
cost of each item of plant and equipment (excluding 
land) over their expected useful lives. Depreciation 
is generally recognised in profit or loss, unless the 
amount is included in the carrying amount of another 
asset. Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter 
of the lease term and their useful lives unless it is 
reasonably certain that the consolidated entity will 
obtain ownership by the end of the lease term. Rates 
of depreciation are as follows:

Factory equipment

2.5 to 20 years (straight line 
and diminishing value)

Office furniture and 
equipment

2.5 to 20 years (straight line 
and diminishing value

Capitalised leased 
equipment

3-7 years (diminishing value)

Motor vehicles

5-6 years (diminishing value)

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation 
methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at 
each reporting date.

An item of plant and equipment is derecognised upon 
disposal or when there is no future economic benefit 
to the consolidated entity. Gains and losses between 
the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are 
taken to profit or loss. Any revaluation surplus reserve 
relating to the item disposed of is transferred directly 
to retained profits.

Leased assets

Leases in terms of which the consolidated entity 
assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of 
ownership are classified as finance leases. Upon 
initial recognition the leased asset is measured at 
an amount equal to the lower of its fair value and 
the present value of the minimum lease payments. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, the asset is 
accounted for in accordance with the accounting 
policy applicable to that asset. Other leases are 
operating leases and the leased assets are not 
recognised on the consolidated entity’s statement of 
financial position.

Other financial assets

Cash on deposit used as security for bank guarantees 
that matures within four and twelve months of 
each reporting period is disclosed as a current other 
financial asset. Those deposits that do not mature for 
in excess of twelve months are disclosed as non-
current other financial assets.

Leases

The determination of whether an arrangement is or 
contains a lease is based on the substance of the 
arrangement and requires an assessment of whether 
the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the 
use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement 
conveys a right to use the asset.

A distinction is made between finance leases, which 
effectively transfer from the lessor to the lessee 
substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to 
ownership of leased assets, and operating leases, 
under which the lessor effectively retains substantially 
all such risks and benefits.

Finance leases are capitalised. A lease asset and 
liability are established at the fair value of the leased 
assets, or if lower, the present value of minimum 
lease payments. Lease payments are allocated 
between the principal component of the lease liability 
and the finance costs, so as to achieve a constant rate 
of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Leased assets acquired under a finance lease are 
depreciated over the asset’s useful life or over 
the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease 
term if there is no reasonable certainty that the 
consolidated entity will obtain ownership at the end 
of the lease term.

Operating lease payments, net of any incentives 
received from the lessor, are charged to profit or loss 
on a straight- line basis over the term of the lease.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired as part of a business 
combination, other than goodwill, are initially measured 
at their fair value at the date of the acquisition. 
Intangible assets acquired separately are initially 
recognised at cost. Indefinite life intangible assets are 
not amortised and are subsequently measured at cost 
less any impairment. Finite life intangible assets are 
subsequently measured at cost less amortisation and 
any impairment. The gains or losses recognised in profit 
or loss arising from the derecognition of intangible 
assets are measured as the difference between net 
disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the 
intangible asset. The method and useful lives of finite 
life intangible assets are reviewed annually. Changes 
in the expected pattern of consumption or useful 
life are accounted for prospectively by changing the 
amortisation method or period.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  53

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 2. significant 
accounting Policies  continued

Research and development

Research costs are expensed in the period in which 
they are incurred. Development costs are capitalised 
when it is probable that the project will be a success 
considering its commercial and technical feasibility; 
the consolidated entity is able to use or sell the asset; 
the consolidated entity has sufficient resources; and 
intent to complete the development and its costs can 
be measured reliably. Capitalised development costs 
are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period 
of their expected benefit, being between 4 and 20 
years dependent on the project.

Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. 
An impairment may be reversed only yo the extent 
that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the 
carrying amount that would have been determined, 
net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment 
had been recognised.

Trade and other payables – financial instrument

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and 
services provided to the consolidated entity prior to 
the end of the financial year and which are unpaid. 
Due to their short-term nature they are measured at 
amortised cost and are not discounted. The amounts 
are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of 
recognition.

Patents and trademarks

Significant costs associated with patents and 
trademarks are deferred and amortised on a straight-
line basis over the period of their expected benefit, 
being between 4 and 20 years.

Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it 
increases the future economic benefits embodied 
in the specific asset to which it relates. All other 
expenditure, including expenditure on internally 
generated goodwill and brands, is recognised in profit 
or loss as incurred.

Impairment of non-financial assets

The carrying value of the consolidated entity’s non-
financial assets, other than inventory and deferred 
tax assets, are reviewed at each reporting date 
to determine whether there is any indication of 
impairment. If any such indication exists, then the 
assets recoverable amount is estimated. Indefinite life 
intangible assets are tested annually for impairment. 
An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying 
amount of an asset or a cash-generating unit (CGU) 
exceeds its recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of an 
asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use. The 
value-in-use is the present value of the estimated future 
cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount 
rate specific to the asset or cash-generating unit to 
which the asset belongs. For impairment testing, assets 
are grouped together into the smallest group of assets 
that generates cash inflows from continued use that are 
largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets 
or CGU. The consolidated entity tests for impairment on 
an asset basis, with grouping under CGUs.

54  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Borrowings – financial instrument

Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at 
the fair value of the consideration received, net of 
transaction costs. They are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Where there is an unconditional right to defer 
settlement of the liability for at least 12 months 
after the reporting date, the loans or borrowings are 
classified as non-current.

Compound financial instruments issued by the 
consolidated entity comprise convertible notes that can 
be converted to share capital at the option of the holder, 
when the number of shares to be issued is fixed.

The liability component of a compound financial 
instrument is recognised initially at the fair value of a 
similar liability that does not have an equity conversion 
option. The equity component is recognised initially 
at the difference between the fair value of the 
compound financial instrument as a whole and the 
fair value of the liability component. Any directly 
attributable transaction costs are allocated to the 
liability and equity components in proportion to their 
initial carrying amounts.

Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability 
component of the compound financial instrument 
is measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. The equity component of a 
compound financial instrument is not remeasured 
subsequent to initial recognition.

Interest related to the financial liability is recognised 
in profit or loss. On conversion, the financial liability is 
reclassified to equity and no gain or loss is recognised.

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedEmployee benefits

Wages and salaries, annual leave and sick leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-
monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating 
sick leave expected to be settled within 12 months of 
the reporting date are recognised in current liabilities 
in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting 
date and are measured at the amounts expected to be 
paid when the liabilities are settled. Non-accumulating 
sick leave is expensed to profit or loss when incurred.

Long service leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised in 
current and non-current liabilities, depending on the 
unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability 
for at least 12 months after the reporting date. The 
liability is measured as the present value of expected 
future payments to be made in respect of services 
provided by employees up to the reporting date using 
the projected unit credit method. Consideration is 
given to expected future wage and salary levels, 
experience of employee departures and periods of 
service. Expected future payments are discounted 
using market yields at the reporting date on national 
government bonds with terms to maturity and 
currency that match, as closely as possible, the 
estimated future cash outflows.

Defined contribution superannuation expense

Contributions to defined contribution superannuation 
plans are expensed in the period in which they 
are incurred.

Share-based payments

Equity-settled share-based compensation benefits are 
provided to employees.

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or 
options over shares, that are provided to employees in 
exchange for the rendering of services. Cash-settled 
transactions are awards of cash for the exchange of 
services, where the amount of cash is determined by 
reference to the share price.

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured 
at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently 
determined using either the Binomial or Black-
Scholes option pricing model that takes into account 
the exercise price, the term of the option, the 
impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and 
expected price volatility of the underlying share, the 
expected dividend yield and the risk free interest 

rate for the term of the option, together with non-
vesting conditions that do not determine whether the 
consolidated entity receives the services that entitle 
the employees to receive payment. No account is 
taken of any other vesting conditions.

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised 
as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity 
over the vesting period. The cumulative charge to 
profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair 
value of the award, the best estimate of the number 
of awards that are likely to vest and the expired 
portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised 
in profit or loss for the period is the cumulative 
amount calculated at each reporting date less 
amounts already recognised in previous periods.

The cost of cash-settled transactions is initially, and 
at each reporting date until vested, determined by 
applying either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option 
pricing model, taking into consideration the terms 
and conditions on which the award was granted. The 
cumulative charge to profit or loss until settlement of 
the liability is calculated as follows:

•	 during the vesting period, the liability at each 
reporting date is the fair value of the award at 
that date multiplied by the expired portion of the 
vesting period.

•	

from the end of the vesting period until 
settlement of the award, the liability is the full fair 
value of the liability at the reporting date.

All changes in the liability are recognised in profit or 
loss. The ultimate cost of cash-settled transactions is 
the cash paid to settle the liability.

Market conditions are taken into consideration 
in determining fair value. Therefore any awards 
subject to market conditions are considered to 
vest irrespective of whether or not that market 
condition has been met, provided all other conditions 
are satisfied.

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum 
an expense is recognised as if the modification has 
not been made. An additional expense is recognised, 
over the remaining vesting period, for any modification 
that increases the total fair value of the share-based 
compensation benefit as at the date of modification.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  55

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 2. significant 
accounting Policies  continued

Employee benefits continued

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of 
the consolidated entity or employee, the failure to 
satisfy the condition is treated as a cancellation. If the 
condition is not within the control of the consolidated 
entity or employee and is not satisfied during the 
vesting period, any remaining expense for the award 
is recognised over the remaining vesting period, 
unless the award is forfeited.

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated 
as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and 
any remaining expense is recognised immediately. 
If a new replacement award is substituted for the 
cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is 
treated as if they were a modification.

Issued capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental 
costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares 
or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of 
tax, from the proceeds.

Business combinations

The acquisition method of accounting is used to 
account for business combinations regardless of 
whether equity instruments or other assets are 
acquired.

The consideration transferred is the sum of the 
acquisition-date fair values of the assets transferred, 
equity instruments issued or liabilities incurred by 
the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and 
the amount of any non- controlling interest in the 
acquiree. For each business combination, the non-
controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at 
either fair value or at the proportionate share of the 
acquiree’s identifiable net assets. All acquisition costs 
are expensed as incurred to profit or loss.

On the acquisition of a business, the consolidated 
entity assesses the financial assets acquired and 
liabilities assumed for appropriate classification 
and designation in accordance with the contractual 
terms, economic conditions, the consolidated entity’s 
operating or accounting policies and other pertinent 
conditions in existence at the acquisition-date.

Where the business combination is achieved in 
stages, the consolidated entity remeasures its 
previously held equity interest in the acquiree at the 
acquisition-date fair value and the difference between 
the fair value and the previous carrying amount is 
recognised in profit or loss.

Contingent consideration to be transferred by the 
acquirer is recognised at the acquisition-date fair value. 
Subsequent changes in the fair value of contingent 
consideration classified as an asset or liability is 
recognised in profit or loss. Contingent consideration 
classified as equity is not remeasured and its 
subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.

The difference between the acquisition-date fair value 
of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-
controlling interest in the acquiree and the fair value of 
the consideration transferred and the fair value of any 
pre-existing investment in the acquiree is recognised 
as goodwill. If the consideration transferred and the 
pre-existing fair value is less than the fair value of 
the identifiable net assets acquired, being a bargain 
purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised 
as a gain directly in profit or loss by the acquirer on 
the acquisition-date, but only after a reassessment of 
the identification and measurement of the net assets 
acquired, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, 
if any, the consideration transferred and the acquirer’s 
previously held equity interest in the acquirer.

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a 
provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively adjusts 
the provisional amounts recognised and also recognises 
additional assets or liabilities during the measurement 
period, based on new information obtained about the 
facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition-
date. The measurement period ends on either the 
earlier of (i) 12 months from the date of the acquisition 
or (ii) when the acquirer receives all the information 
possible to determine fair value.

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing 
the profit attributable to the owners of Clean TeQ 
Holdings Limited, excluding any costs of servicing 
equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in 
ordinary shares issued during the financial year.

56  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedDiluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in 
the determination of basic earnings per share to take 
into account the after income tax effect of interest 
and other financing costs associated with dilutive 
potential ordinary shares and the weighted average 
number of shares assumed to have been issued 
for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential 
ordinary shares.

Comparatives

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities have 
been offset in the current year to the extent that they 
can be utilised in the same period by the consolidated 
entity. To ensure the prior period statement of 
financial position is accurate the deferred tax assets 
and deferred tax liabilities have been offset to the 
extent they can be utilised in the same period by the 
consolidated entity. There is no impact on the result 
or the net assets of the consolidated entity in the 
prior period.

Certain comparative amounts in the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income have been reclassified to conform with the 
current year’s presentation (see note 46). Any changes 
made to comparative information has not impacted 
results or net assets of the consolidated entity in the 
prior period.

Rounding of amounts

The company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 
98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and 
Investments Commission, relating to ‘rounding-
off’. Amounts in this report have been rounded off 
in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest 
thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
not yet mandatory or early adopted

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
that have recently been issued or amended but are 
not yet mandatory, have not been early adopted 
by the consolidated entity for the annual reporting 
period ended 30 June 2013. The consolidated entity’s 
assessment of the impact of these new or amended 
Accounting Standards and Interpretations, most 
relevant to the consolidated entity, are set out below.

AASB 9 Financial Instruments, 2009-11 Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9, 
2010-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
arising from AASB 9 and 2012-6 Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9

This standard and its consequential amendments 
are applicable to annual reporting periods beginning 
on or after 1 January 2015 and completes phase I 
of the IASB’s project to replace IAS 39 (being the 
international equivalent to AASB 139 ‘Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’). 
This standard introduces new classification and 
measurement models for financial assets, using a 
single approach to determine whether a financial 
asset is measured at amortised cost or fair value. 
The accounting for financial liabilities continues to be 
classified and measured in accordance with AASB 
139, with one exception, being that the portion of a 
change of fair value relating to the entity’s own credit 
risk is to be presented in other comprehensive income 
unless it would create an accounting mismatch.  
The consolidated entity will adopt this standard from  
1 July 2015 and the impact on the consolidated 
entity’s financial statements has yet to be assessed.

AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2013. The standard 
has a new definition of ‘control’. Control exists when 
the reporting entity is exposed, or has the rights, to 
variable returns (e.g. dividends, remuneration, returns 
that are not available to other interest holders including 
losses) from its involvement with another entity and 
has the ability to affect those returns through its 
‘power’ over that other entity. A reporting entity has 
power when it has rights (e.g. voting rights, potential 
voting rights, rights to appoint key management, 
decision making rights, kick out rights) that give it the 
current ability to direct the activities that significantly 
affect the investee’s returns (e.g. operating policies, 
capital decisions, appointment of key management). 
The consolidated entity will not only have to consider 
its holdings and rights but also the holdings and rights 
of other shareholders in order to determine whether it 
has the necessary power for consolidation purposes. 
The adoption of this standard from 1 July 2013 impacts 
where the consolidated entity has a holding of less 
than 50% in an entity, has de facto control, and is not 
currently consolidating that entity. The consolidated 
entity holds a 50% interest in Associated Water Pty 
Ltd and does not consolidate this entity under current 
accounting policies. The directors expect the adoption 
of AASB 10 on 1 July 2013 will not impact this policy 
significantly, as the consolidated entity does not 
control Associated Water Pty Ltd.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  57

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 2. significant 
accounting Policies  continued

AASB 11 Joint Arrangements

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2013. The standard 
defines which entities qualify as joint ventures and 
removes the option to account for joint ventures using 
proportional consolidation. Joint ventures, where the 
parties to the agreement have the rights to the net 
assets will use equity accounting. Joint operations, 
where the parties to the agreements have the 
rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities 
will account for the assets, liabilities, revenues 
and expenses separately, using proportionate 
consolidation. The adoption of this standard from 
1 July 2013 is not expected to have a material impact 
on the consolidated entity.

As noted above the company holds a 50% interest in 
Associated Water Pty Ltd. The directors’ expect that 
this investment will be accounted for in accordance 
with AASB 11, and also expect that the investment 
will continue to be equity accounted under AASB 11.

AASB 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2013. It contains 
the entire disclosure requirement associated with 
other entities, being subsidiaries, associates and 
joint ventures. The disclosure requirements have 
been significantly enhanced when compared to 
the disclosures previously located in AASB 127 
‘Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements’, 
AASB 128 ‘Investments in Associates’, AASB 131 
‘Interests in Joint Ventures’ and Interpretation 112 
‘Consolidation - Special Purpose Entities’. The adoption 
of this standard from 1 July 2013 will significantly 
increase the amount of disclosures required to be 
given by the consolidated entity such as significant 
judgements and assumptions made in determining 
whether it has a controlling or non-controlling interest 
in another entity and the type of non-controlling 
interest and the nature and risks involved.

the ‘exit price’ and it provides guidance on measuring 
fair value when a market becomes less active. The 
‘highest and best use’ approach would be used to 
measure assets whereas liabilities would be based on 
transfer value. As the standard does not introduce any 
new requirements for the use of fair value, its impact 
on adoption by the consolidated entity from 1 July 2013 
should be minimal, although there will be increased 
disclosures where fair value is used.

note 3. critical accounting 
juDgeMents, estiMates 
anD assuMPtions

The preparation of the financial statements requires 
management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts in 
the financial statements. Management continually 
evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation 
to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue 
and expenses. Management bases its judgements, 
estimates and assumptions on historical experience 
and on other various factors, including expectations of 
future events, management believes to be reasonable 
under the circumstances. The resulting accounting 
judgements and estimates will seldom equal the 
related actual results. The judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a 
material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the 
next financial year are discussed below.

Share-based payment transactions

The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-
settled transactions with employees by reference to 
the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at 
which they are granted. The fair value is determined by 
using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes model taking 
into account the terms and conditions upon which the 
instruments were granted. The accounting estimates 
and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based 
payments would have no impact on the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual 
reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity.

AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement and AASB 2011-
8 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
arising from AASB 13

This standard and its consequential amendments 
are applicable to annual reporting periods beginning 
on or after 1 January 2013. The standard provides a 
single robust measurement framework, with clear 
measurement objectives, for measuring fair value using 

Estimation of useful lives of assets

The consolidated entity determines the estimated 
useful lives and related depreciation and amortisation 
charges for its property, plant and equipment and finite 
life intangible assets. The useful lives could change 
significantly as a result of technical innovations or 
some other event. The depreciation and amortisation 
charge will increase where the useful lives are less 

58  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedthan previously estimated lives, or technically obsolete 
or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or 
sold will be written off or written down.

Intangible assets

The recoverable value of patents and trademarks 
acquired is based on the cost of registering the 
patents and trademarks, less any diminution in value 
through amortisation and impairment. The recoverable 
value of Development intangible assets is based 
on discounted cash flows expected to be derived 
from the use and eventual sale of the assets. At 
each reporting date the directors and management 
undertake an impairment review to determine their 
value in use as derived from the discounted cash 
flow modelling. Based on the impairment review 
at 30 June 2013 the directors have determined an 
impairment of the intangible assets of $1 million. 
Details of the review, and the assumptions and 
estimates used, are contained in note 19.

Recovery of deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible 
temporary differences only if the consolidated entity 
considers it is probable that future taxable amounts 
will be available to utilise those temporary differences 
and losses.

Investment in equity accounted investments

The investment in the joint venture is assessed for 
impairment at each reporting date by evaluating 
whether indicators of impairment exist in relation to 
the continued use of the asset by the consolidated 
entity. The joint venture prepares accounts annually 
and the carrying value of the investment is reviewed 
with reference to these accounts.

Other non-derivative financial liabilities

Other non-derivative financial liabilities are measured 
at fair value, at initial recognition and for disclosure 
purposes, at each financial reporting date. Fair value 
is calculated based on the present value of the future 
principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the 
market rate of interest at the measurement date. In 
respect of the liability component of convertible notes, 
the market rate of interest is determined with reference 
to similar liabilities that do not have a conversion 
option. For finance leases the market rate of interest is 
determined by reference to similar lease agreements.

note 4. oPerating segMents

Identification of reportable operating segments

The consolidated entity is organised into 3 operating 
segments: Air Purification, Water Purification and 
Resource Recovery. These operating segments offer 
different products and services, and are managed 
separately because they require different technology 
and marketing strategies. For each segment internal 
reports are produced for review and use by the CEO, 
who is the consolidated entity’s chief operating 
decision maker (CODM), in assessing performance 
and in determining the allocation of resources. There 
is no aggregation of operating segments.

The CODM reviews gross profit for each operating 
division. The accounting policies adopted for internal 
reporting to the CODM are consistent with those 
adopted in the financial statements. The information 
reported to the CODM is on at least a monthly basis.

Types of products and services

The principal products and services of each of these 
operating segments are as follows:

Air Purification

This has been the core business of the Company since 
1990. Clean TeQ provides a full suite of air purification 
and odour elimination solutions to municipal and 
statutory authorities and industrial companies.

Water Purification

Clean TeQ’s suite of water technologies filter, separate 
and purify polluted waters for drinking, agriculture, 
recreation or industrial use. Clean TeQ is developing 
technologies for use in the purification and recycling 
of waste water and the desalination of brackish water.

Resource Recovery

The Clean-iX® Technology is at the core of this Division 
and aims to provide cost effective extraction techniques 
for a range of resources, including base metals, precious 
metals and radioactive elements (such as uranium). 

Information regarding the results of each reportable 
segment is included below. Performance is measured 
based on gross profit as included in the internal 
management reports that are reviewed by the 
consolidated entity’s CEO. Segment gross profit is used 
to measure performance as management believes that 
such information is the most relevant in evaluating the 
results of certain segments relative to other entities 
that operate within these industries. Inter-segment 
pricing is determined on an arm’s length basis.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  59

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 4. oPerating segMents  continued

The information relating to the performance of the identified segments includes revenues and directly attributable 
costs and materials. The assets attributed to each division relates to revenue generating assets. All other assets 
and liabilities are not allocated to specific segments.

Geographical segments

Geographically, the consolidated entity operates predominately in Australia.

Operating segment information

Consolidated 
2013

Air

Resource

Water

Intersegment 
eliminations/
unallocated

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

REVENUE

Sales to external customers

Total sales revenue

Interest income

Other revenue

Total revenue

Reportable segment (loss)/profit 
before interest, depreciation and tax

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment of assets

Finance costs

Share of losses from joint venture

8,902 

8,902 

-

-

8,902 

(173)

-

-

-

-

Profit/(loss) before income tax benefit

(173)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

714 

714 

-

-

714 

462 

462 

34 

312 

808 

10,078 

10,078 

34 

312 

10,424 

398 

(4,378)

(4,153)

-

-

-

(161)

237 

(568)

(568)

(1,000)

(1,000)

(96)

-

(96)

(161)

(6,042)

(5,978)

Income tax benefit

Loss after income tax benefit

Profit before income tax on disposal of 
discontinued operation

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense

ASSETS

Segment assets

Total assets

Total assets includes:

Investments in associates

Acquisition of non-current assets

LIABILITIES

Segment liabilities

Total liabilities

60  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

765

(5,213)

582

582

-

582

780 

3,764 

7,928 

7,248 

19,720 

-

79 

-

526 

1,884 

912 

-

47 

118 

-

730 

7,677 

19,720

1,884 

1,564 

8,525 

8,525

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedConsolidated 
2012

REVENUE

Sales to external customers

Sales to external customers – 
discontinued operations

Total sales revenue

Interest income

Other revenue

Total revenue

Reportable segment (loss)/profit 
before interest, depreciation and tax

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment of assets

Finance costs

Share of losses from joint venture

Air

Resource

Water

Intersegment 
eliminations/
unallocated

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

6,037

-

6,037

-

-

6,037

1,684

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,290

2,213

7,503

-

-

7,503

533

11,860

-

533

60

115

708

2,213

14,073

60

115

14,248

5,251

(5,377)

1,558

-

-

-

(153)

5,098

(490)

(123)

(100)

-

(6,090)

Profit/(loss) before income tax benefit

1,684

Income tax benefit

Profit after income tax benefit

Profit before tax from 
discontinued operations

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense

ASSETS

Segment assets

Total assets

Total assets includes:

Investments in associates

Acquisition of non-current assets

LIABILITIES

Segment liabilities

Total liabilities

1,094

4,191

8,880

6,010

-

102

-

-

221

612

2,045

732

-

3

266

776

Geographically, the consolidated entity operates predominantly in Australia.

(490)

(123)

(100)

(153)

692

308

1,000

280

280

(32)

248

20,175

20,175

2,048

1,321

3,040

4,428

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  61

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 5. revenue

From continuing operations

SALES REVENUE

Contract revenue

Government grants

License fee income

OTHER REVENUE

Interest

Other revenue

Revenue from continuing operations

note 6. share of losses of joint ventures accounteD 
for using the equity MethoD

Share of loss – joint ventures

See note 16 for details of joint venture operations.

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

9,886 

9,840 

23 

169 

20 

2,000 

10,078 

11,860 

34 

312 

346 

60 

115 

175 

10,424 

12,035 

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

(161)

2012 
$’000

(153)

62  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 7. exPenses

Profit/(loss) before income tax from continuing operations includes 
the following specific expenses:

COST OF SALES

Cost of sales

DEPRECIATION

Motor vehicles under lease

Factory equipment

Office equipment and furniture

Capitalised leased assets

Total depreciation

AMORTISATION

Capitalised development costs

Other intangible assets

Total amortisation

Total depreciation and amortisation

EMPLOyEE BENEFIT EXPENSES

Wages and salaries

Employee entitlements expense including movements in provisions 
for employee entitlements

Superannuation

Equity settled share based payments

Other costs

Employee benefit expenses capitalised into development assets

Total employee benefit expense

RENTAL EXPENSE RELATING TO OPERATING LEASES

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

9,643 

6,045 

17 

47 

53 

- 

117 

374 

77 

451 

568 

12 

34 

38 

2 

86 

277 

127 

404 

490 

2,869

1,989

3

277

97

379

(539)

3,086 

43

189

22

364

-

2,607 

Minimum lease payments

156

148

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  63

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 8. incoMe tax benefit

INCOME TAX BENEFIT

Current tax

Deferred tax – origination and reversal of temporary differences

Aggregate income tax benefit

Income tax benefit is attributable to:

Loss from continuing operations

Profit from discontinued operations (note 9)

Aggregate income tax benefit

Deferred tax included in income tax benefit comprises:

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

(695)

(70)

(765)

(765)

- 

(765)

(346)

70 

(276)

(308)

32 

(276)

Increase/(decrease) in deferred tax liabilities (note 26)

(70)

70 

NUMERICAL RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX BENEFIT 
AND TAX AT THE STATUTORy RATE

Profit/(loss) before income tax benefit from continuing operations

Profit before income tax expense from discontinued operations

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 30%

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) 
in calculating taxable income:

Share-based payments

Non-deductible expenses

Tax losses (reinstated) / not brought to account

Concessional R&D deduction

Tax claim on licence fee

Deferred tax balances in relation to joint venture investment

Adjustment for capital gain

Income tax benefit

TAX LOSSES NOT RECOGNISED

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised

Potential tax benefit @ 30%

(5,978)

582 

(5,396)

(1,619)

29 

1 

1,003 

(227)

-

-

48 

(765)

3,343 

1,003 

692 

280 

972 

292 

-

19 

(447)

(140)

600 

(600)

-

(276)

-

-

The above potential tax benefit for tax losses has not been recognised in the statement of financial position. 
These tax losses can only be utilised in the future if the continuity of ownership test is passed, or failing that,  
the same business test is passed.

64  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 9. DiscontinueD oPerations

Description

On 28 June 2012, the company executed a contract to sell 100% of its shares in UV Guard Australia Pty Ltd. 
The contract was completed on 19 July 2012, with the sale effective from 1 July 2012. The company received 
$1,350,000 plus inventory on hand as consideration for the sale. The sale consideration exceeds the net assets 
of UV Guard Australia Pty Ltd at 30 June 2012 and as a result no impairment was recognised.

The decision was also made to close the operations of UV Guard New Zealand Limited. At 30 June 2012, 
the only asset that the company held was cash, and for this reason no impairment was recognised.

Both UV Guard Pty Ltd and UV Guard New Zealand Limited formed part of the Water Purification business 
segment in note 4 – Operating segments.

Consolidated

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE INFORMATION

Sales of goods and services

Total revenue

Raw materials and consumables used

Administration expenses

Marketing expenses

Employee benefits expenses

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Other expenses

Finance costs

Total expenses

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense

Gain on disposal before income tax

Income tax expense

Gain on disposal after income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense from discontinued operations

CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Net cash from operating activities

Net cash from/(used in) investing activities

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations

2013 
$’000

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

582 

-

582 

582 

-

1,373 

-

1,373 

2012 
$’000

2,213 

2,213 

(882)

(114)

(6)

(819)

(9)

(99)

(4)

(1,933)

280 

(32)

248 

-

-

-

248 

27 

(6)

(7)

14 

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  65

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 9. DiscontinueD oPerations  continued

DETAILS OF THE DISPOSAL

Total sale consideration

Carrying amount of net assets sold

Disposal costs

Gain on disposal before income tax

Income tax expense

Gain on disposal after income tax

note 10. current assets – cash anD cash equivalents

Cash at bank

Cash on deposit

Cash on deposit used as security for bank guarantees

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

1,800 

(1,140)

(78)

582 

-

582 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

96 

840 

145 

2012 
$’000

1,233 

43 

178 

1,081 

1,454

Reconciliation to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

The above figures are reconciled to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year as shown in the 
statement of cash flows as follows:

Balances as above

Cash and cash equivalents – classified as held for sale (note 15)

Balance as per statement of cash flows

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

1,081 

- 

1,081 

2012 
$’000

1,454 

179 

1,633 

The effective interest rate on short-term bank deposits at 30 June 2013 was 3.70% (2012: 4.50%). These 
deposits have a maximum maturity of 90 days of year end Any balances with maturities exceeding this have 
been disclosed as other financial assets. Refer to note 25 for details of the used and unused bank guarantee 
facility. At 30 June 2013 $290,000 was secured against guarantees (2012: $192,000).

66  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 11. current assets – traDe anD other receivables

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Past due but not impaired

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

3,354 

363 

3,717 

2012 
$’000

1,965 

63 

2,028 

Customers with balances past due but without provision for impairment of receivables amount to $415,000 as at 
30 June 2013 ($346,000 as at 30 June 2012).

The consolidated entity did not consider a credit risk on the aggregate balances after reviewing credit terms of 
customers based on recent collection practices.

The ageing of the past due but not impaired receivables are as follows:

31-60 days

60 -90 days

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

243 

172 

415 

2012 
$’000

335 

11 

346 

Normal trading terms are 30 days from month end. Amounts outstanding beyond normal trading terms do not 
have a history of default and thus management is of the view that no debtors are impaired at 30 June 2013 or 
30 June 2012 and thus should not be provided for.

note 12. current assets – inventories

Raw materials – at net realisable value

Work in progress – at cost

Finished goods – at cost

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

412 

958 

255 

1,625 

2012 
$’000

390 

1,296 

115 

1,801

Raw materials includes grape skin extract which was initially recognised at a cost of $598,000 when first 
acquired pre-2007. At 30 June 2013 the carrying value of grape skin extract is $294,000 (2012: $309,000), which 
includes costs incurred to convert some of the liquid extract into powder.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  67

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 13. current assets – incoMe tax receivable

Income tax receivable

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

683 

2012 
$’000

421

Income tax receivable represents the refund due to the consolidated entity on capitalised expenditure during the 
current financial year as a result of research and development tax concessions.

note 14. current assets – other financial assets

Cash on deposit used as security for bank guarantees

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

121 

2012 
$’000

75

note 15. current assets – assets of DisPosal grouPs classifieD 
as helD for sale

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventory

Plant and equipment

Deferred tax asset

Goodwill – at cost

Income tax refundable

Refer to note 9 – Discontinued Operations for further details.

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

179 

463 

684 

28 

15 

405 

16 

1,790 

68  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 16. non-current assets – investMents accounteD for using 
the equity MethoD

Investment in joint venture

Refer to note 39 for further information on interests in joint ventures.

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

1,884 

2012 
$’000

2,045

During the prior year, the company entered into a joint venture agreement with Nippon Gas Co Ltd, to provide 
desalination facilities and services in the Australian coal seam gas industry. The joint venture is known as 
Associated Water Pty Ltd. Both companies have a 50% equity interest. In the 2012 financial year CleanTeQ 
Holdings Limited provided an exclusive licence to use its CIF technology with its 50% share valued at 
$2,000,000.

The consolidated entity has recognised its share of after tax losses for the period totaling $161,000 (2012: 
$153,000).

note 17. non-current assets – other financial assets

Cash on deposit used as security for bank guarantees

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

169 

2012 
$’000

117 

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  69

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 18. non-current assets – Plant anD equiPMent

Office furniture and equipment – at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Motor vehicles – at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Factory equipment – at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Capitalised leased equipment – at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

423 

(328)

95 

154 

(74)

80 

321 

(124)

197 

- 

-

-

372 

2012 
$’000

376 

(275)

101 

132 

(47)

85 

321 

(77)

244 

22 

(10)

12 

442 

Reconciliations

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are 
set out below:

Factory 
equipment

Office 
furniture 
and 
equipment

Motor 
vehicles

Capitalised 
lease 
equipment

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

154 

123 

- 

(33)

244 

-

-

(47)

197 

76 

72 

(6)

(41)

101 

47 

-

(53)

95 

90 

36 

(22)

(19)

85 

-

12 

(17)

80 

13 

1 

-

(2)

12 

-

(12)

-

- 

333 

232 

(28)

(95)

442 

47 

-

(117)

372

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2011

Additions

Classified as held for sale

Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June 2012

Additions

Transfers in/(out)

Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June 2013

70  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 19. non-current assets – intangibles

Development – at cost

Less: Accumulated amortisation and impairment

Patents and trademarks – at cost

Less: Accumulated amortisation

Licenses – at cost

Less: Accumulated amortisation

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

17,568 

16,051 

(8,206)

(6,832)

9,362 

712 

(198)

514 

460 

(268)

192 

9,219 

712 

(163)

549 

460 

(226)

234 

10,068 

10,002 

Reconciliations

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are 
set out below:

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2011

Additions

Impairment of assets

Write off of assets

Amortisation expense

Balance at 30 June 2012

Additions

Impairment of assets

Amortisation expense

Balance at 30 June 2013

Capitalised 
development 

Licence

Patents and 
trademarks

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

8,564 

1,055 

(123)

 - 

(277)

9,219 

1,517 

(1,000)

(374)

9,362 

387 

 - 

 - 

(60)

(93)

234 

 - 

 - 

(42)

192 

549 

34 

 - 

 - 

(34)

549 

 - 

 - 

(35)

514 

9,500 

1,089 

(123)

(60)

(404)

10,002 

1,517 

(1,000)

(451)

10,068 

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  71

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedWhilst changes may occur in the future, the 
consolidated entity is currently focussing on its 
core projects: Clean-IX for Uranium Extraction 
and Purification, Clean-IX for Gold Extraction and 
Purification, Clean-IX for secondary Effluent Treatment 
for Water and Continuous Ion Exchange Treatment 
for Clean-IX.

The discounted cash flows have been prepared 
using a variety of sourced data such as sales data 
from Memorandum’s of Understanding (MOU’s) 
signed, anticipated sales resulting from discussions 
with potential customers and other market data to 
forecast future revenue. As there are no guarantees 
that new projects will be given regulatory approval 
where such approval is required or be commercialized 
within planned timeframes, there is an inherent risk 
attached to the discounted cash flows that is factored 
into the key assumptions by way of probability factor 
adjustments. In generating the forecast cash flows, 
the consolidated entity has used a post-tax discount 
rate of 15% (2012: 15%) for all future cash flows for a 
5 year period.

In addition, whilst the underlying technologies are 
still current, some of the developments undertaken 
were not currently being pursued by the consolidated 
entity, the most significant identifiable project revenue 
is identified as commencing in 2015 and an annual 
growth rate for revenue of 2.5% is estimated.

The commercialisation of the consolidated entities 
technologies have been recently impacted by 
commodity prices and regulatory matters within 
sectors in which the consolidated entity operates, 
unrelated to the consolidated entity’s technology. 
As a result lead times have extended and project 
commencement dates revised and, consequently, 
anticipated cash inflows have been deferred to later 
years with consequential adjustments made to key 
assumption inputs into the related discounted cash 
flows models to account for changes in risks attached 
to the projects, which has given rise to the impairment 
expense recorded in the current year.

note 19. non-current 
assets – intangibles  continued

The amortisation of patents, trademarks and 
development costs is allocated to expenses within 
profit or loss. The impairment charge is expensed 
through profit or loss.

Recoverability of development costs and 
impairment loss

The carrying amount of the consolidated entity’s 
Development intangible assets that are yet to be 
commercialised are reviewed at each reporting date 
for potential impairment. The review consists of a 
comparison of the carrying value with the expected 
recoverable amount of the Development intangible 
assets based on the estimated value in use, which is 
based on a discounted cash flow model. As a result 
of the impairment assessment at 30 June 2013, 
the directors and management of the consolidated 
entity identified that the recoverable amount of the 
Development intangible assets as estimated from the 
discounted cash flows resulted in an impairment of 
the Development intangible assets of $1 million.

The consolidated entity’s Development intangible 
assets are reviewed for impairment in total and on 
an individual basis, using segments and individually 
identifiable projects to develop appropriate discounted 
cash flow models. The discounted cash flow models 
take into account a range of factors including:

•	

•	

the status of an individual project with regard to 
its stage of project development;

the extent of any incremental costs are expected 
to be incurred to commercialise the development 
assets;

•	 five or six year forecast revenues from 

commercialisation of the development assets, 
including assumptions with respect to market 
penetration rates, with sales growth dependent 
upon either the quantum of projects forecast to 
commence or global market penetration rates for 
specific segments which vary from less than 1% 
increasing to over 5% over the forecast period;

•	

the risks attached to commercialising the asset, 
including any industry specific or regulatory risk;

•	

anticipated levels of competition; and

•	 other general economic factors.

72  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedManagement note that reasonably possible changes in key assumptions, include changes to the discount rate, 
changes to probability factors applied to forecast cash flows, changes in the timing of cash flows and changes to 
assumed rates of market penetration. The most significant potential changes and their impact are as follows at 
30 June 2013:

A reduction of 10% in the probability factors applied to forecast cash flows

A reduction of 25% to the consolidated entity’s assumed market penetration rates

note 20. current liabilities – traDe anD other Payables

Incremental 
Impairment

2013 
$’000

572

540

Trade payables

Other payables

Refer to note 31 for further information on financial instruments.

note 21. current liabilities – borrowings

Convertible notes payable

Loans

Hire purchase

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

3,449 

350 

3,799 

2012 
$’000

1,976 

436 

2,412

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

1,841 

1,700 

32 

3,573 

2012 
$’000

- 

- 

24 

24

See note 31 Financial Instruments and note 36 Related party transactions for details of loans received during  
the year.

On 21 May 2013 the consolidated entity issued 18,406,116 unlisted convertible notes at $0.10 (10 cents) each 
providing proceeds of $1,841,000. Transaction costs of $19,000 were billed separately during the year. The notes 
were issued with an interest rate of 10% and a maturity date of 20 May 2016. The notes are convertible at any 
time prior to the maturity date at the request of the note holder at $0.10 (10 cents) per share.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  73

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 22. current liabilities – eMPloyee benefits

Annual leave

Long service leave

note 23. current liabilities – other

Deferred revenue

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

144 

115 

259 

2012 
$’000

139 

143 

282

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

848 

2012 
$’000

1,389

The deferred income balance at 30 June 2013 consists of $118,000 (2012: $613,000) which relates to Air 
Pollution Control sales contracts. Income had been received for projects that were incomplete at the end of the 
financial year. Commonwealth government grant money received associated with the Climate Ready project of 
$730,000 (2012: $776,000) has also been recognised as deferred income. This income is being recognised over 
17 years, being the useful life of the related asset.

note 24. current liabilities – liabilities Directly associateD with 
assets classifieD as helD for sale

Trade payables

Accrued expenses

Employee provisions

Provision for income tax

Hire purchase

Refer to note 9 – Discontinued Operations for further details.

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

- 

-

-

-

-

-

75 

13 

50 

8 

26 

172

74  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 25. non-current liabilities – borrowings

Hire purchase

Refer to note 31 for further information on financial instruments.

Total secured liabilities

The total secured liabilities (current and non-current) are as follows:

Hire purchase

Financing arrangements

Unrestricted access was available at the reporting date to the following lines of credit:

Total facilities

Bank overdraft

Guarantees against work in progress

Finance lease and hire purchase facilities

Used at the reporting date

Bank overdraft

Guarantees against work in progress

Finance lease and hire purchase facilities

Unused at the reporting date

Bank overdraft

Guarantees against work in progress

Finance lease and hire purchase facilities

* Prior period facilities include those relating to liabilities classified as held for sale in 2012.

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

17 

2012 
$’000

49 

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

49

2012 
$’000

73

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

- 

370 

49 

419 

-

329 

49 

378 

-

41 

-

41 

2012 
$’000

750 

413 

99 

1,262 

370 

99 

469 

750 

43 

-

793

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  75

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 26. non-current liabilities – DeferreD tax

Deferred tax liability comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Amounts recognised in profit or loss:

Intangible assets

Government grant

Unearned interest

Accrued expenses

Acquisition costs

Employee benefits

Software development costs

Investment in Associated Water Pty Ltd

Deferred capital gain on disposal of subsidiary

Legal and consulting fees

Unused tax losses

Amounts recognised in equity:

Transaction costs on share issues

Deferred tax liability

Movements:

Opening balance

Charged/(credited) to profit or loss (note 8)

Closing balance

note 27. non-current liabilities – eMPloyee benefits

Long service leave

note 28. equity – issueD caPital

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

2,772 

2,730 

7 

1 

(199)

- 

(119)

(1)

(682)

- 

(72)

- 

3 

(230)

(1)

(111)

(2)

(646)

(100)

(72)

(1,642)

(1,420)

65 

151 

(65)

- 

70 

(70)

- 

(81)

70 

- 

70 

70

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

29

2012 
$’000

30

Ordinary shares – fully paid

143,793,514 

143,651,853 

13,149 

13,151

Consolidated

Consolidated

2013
Shares

2012 
Shares

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

76  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedMovements in ordinary share capital

Details

Balance

Employee share issue

Entitlement issue

Date

1 July 2011

11 July 2011

29 September 2011

27,367,478

Shares issued to UV Guard

11 November 2011

Shares issued to Corp 8

6 February 2012

Placement to Nippon Gas Co. Ltd

19 March 2012

2,604,826

2,000,000

14,000,000

Cost of capital raising

Balance

Shares issued as a result of the 
Employee Tax Exempt Share Plan

Cost of issuing convertible notes

30 June 2012

143,651,853

13 August 2012

141,661

$0.120

Balance

30 June 2013

143,793,514

No. of 
shares

Issue 
price

97,078,465

601,084

$0.037

$0.037

$0.036

$0.055

$0.146

$’000

10,059

22

1,013

94 

110

2,044

(191)

13,151

17

(19)

13,149

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company 
in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par 
value and the company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital.

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a 
poll each share shall have one vote.

Share buy-back

There is no current on-market share buy-back.

Capital risk management

The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence 
and to sustain future development of the business. The Board of Directors monitors the return on capital, which 
the consolidated entity defines as net operating income divided by total shareholders’ equity. The Board of 
Directors also monitors the level of dividends likely to be proposed and paid to ordinary shareholders.

The Board’s target is for employees of the consolidated entity, excluding the founders, to hold 10 percent of the 
Company’s ordinary shares in due course. At present assuming that all outstanding share options vest and/ or are 
exercised, significantly less than this amount of the shares would be held by the consolidated entity’s employees.

The Board ultimately seeks to maintain a balance between the higher returns that might be possible with higher 
levels of borrowings, new share issues and the issuing of convertible notes and the advantages and security 
afforded by a sound capital position. The consolidated entity may increase its debt levels if and when required in 
order to achieve increased returns for shareholders.

Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital requirements.

The capital risk management policy remains unchanged from the 30 June 2012 Annual Report.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  77

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 29. equity – reserves

Foreign currency reserve

Share-based payments reserve

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2011

Foreign currency translation

Lapsed options transferred to retained earnings

Share based payments

Balance at 30 June 2012

Foreign currency translation

Lapsed options transferred to retained earnings

Share based payments

Balance at 30 June 2013

Foreign currency reserve

Consolidated

2013
$’000

 - 

91 

91 

Foreign
currency

Share 
based
payments

2012
$’000

(1)

191 

190

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

 - 

(1)

 - 

 - 

(1)

1 

 - 

 - 

 - 

82 

 - 

(47)

156 

191 

 - 

82 

(1)

(47)

156 

190 

1 

(180)

(180)

80 

91 

80 

91

The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from translation of the financial statements 
of foreign operations to Australian dollars. It is also used to recognise gains and losses on hedges of the net 
investments in foreign operations.

Share-based payments reserve

The reserve is used to recognise the value of equity benefits provided to employees and directors as part of their 
remuneration, and other parties as part of their compensation for services.

note 30. equity – DiviDenDs

Dividends

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year.

Franking credits

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 30%

Consolidated

2013
$’000

572 

2012
$’000

572 

78  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedThe above amounts represent the balance of the 
franking account as at the end of the financial year, 
adjusted for:

•	

•	

•	

franking credits that will arise from the payment 
of the amount of the provision for income tax at 
the reporting date

franking debits that will arise from the payment  
of dividends recognised as a liability at the 
reporting date

franking credits that will arise from the receipt 
of dividends recognised as receivables at the 
reporting date

The ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent 
upon there being sufficient available profits to declare 
dividends. In accordance with the tax consolidation 
legislation, the Company as the head entity in the 
tax consolidated entity has assumed the benefit of 
franking credits in the current financial year $572,000 
(2012: $572,000).

note 31. financial instruMents

Financial risk management objectives

The consolidated entity has exposure to the following 
risks from their use of financial instruments:

•	 market risk;

•	

•	

credit risk; and

liquidity risk;

This note presents information about the consolidated 
entity’s exposure to each of the above risks, their 
objectives, policies and processes for measuring and 
managing risk and the management of capital. Further 
quantitative disclosures are included throughout this 
financial report.

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility 
for the establishment and oversight of the risk 
management framework. The Board is responsible for 
developing and monitoring risk management policies.

Risk management policies are established to identify 
and analyse the risks faced by the consolidated 
entity, to set appropriate risk limits and controls 
and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk 
management policies and systems are reviewed 
regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and 
the consolidated entity’s activities. The consolidated 
entity, through their experience and management 
standards and procedures, aim to develop a disciplined 
and constructive control environment in which all 
employees understand their roles and obligations.

The Board oversees how management monitors 
compliance with the consolidated entity’s risk 
management policies and procedures and reviews 
the adequacy of the risk management framework in 
relation to the risks faced by the consolidated entity. 
The Board is assisted in its oversight role by the 
Audit Committee and executive management team. 
Executive management undertakes both regular and 
ad hoc reviews of risk management controls and 
procedures, the results of which are reported to the 
Board and the Audit Committee.

Market Risk

Market Risk is the risk arising from economic factors 
outside of the control of the consolidated entity on the 
financial instruments of the consolidated entity. The 
most common market risks are foreign currency risk, 
price risk and interest rate risk.

Foreign currency risk

The consolidated entity undertakes certain 
transactions denominated in foreign currency and 
are exposed to foreign currency risk through foreign 
exchange rate fluctuations. There is no current 
material exposure to foreign exchange risk.

Price risk

The consolidated entity is not exposed to any 
significant price risk.

Interest rate risk

The consolidated entity currently has no significant 
debt subject to variable interest rates. Accordingly the 
consolidated entity has limited exposure to interest 
rate movements. The consolidated entity has a term 
deposit facility used as security for bank guarantees. 
All borrowings are at fixed rates of interest and 
therefore not subject to interest rate risk.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the 
consolidated entity if a customer or counterparty to 
a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations and arises principally from the consolidated 
entity’s receivables from customers. At the reporting 
date the maximum exposure to credit risk for the 
consolidated entity was $5,771,000 (2012: $4,095,000), 
made up of trade receivables of $3,354,000 (2012: 
$1,965,000) cash and cash equivalents of $1,081,000 
(2012: $1,454,000) income tax receivable of $683,000 
(2012: $421,000), bank deposits in respect of 
guarantees of $290,000 (2012: $192,000) and other 
debtors of $363,000 (2012: $63,000).

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  79

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 31. financial 
instruMents  continued

Trade and other receivables

The consolidated entity’s exposure to credit risk 
relating to trade receivables of $3,354,000 (2012 
$1,965,000) is influenced mainly by the individual 
characteristics of each customer. The demographics 
of the consolidated entity’s customer base, including 
the default risk of the industry and country in which 
customers operate, has less of an influence on credit 
risk. The majority of the consolidated entity’s sales 
transactions are evenly spread across a large number 
of customers. Geographically there is an Australian 
concentration of credit risk.

The consolidated entity is exposed to significant 
concentrations of credit risk in relation to project 
revenue, due to the high values of progress invoicing 
on a number of projects. At 30 June 2013 the 
consolidated entity had individual debtors with 
balances in excess of $1 million resulting from project 
billings. Neither of the balances were considered to 
be impaired. The Board has established a credit policy 
under which each new significant customer is analysed 
individually for creditworthiness before the consolidated 
entity’s standard payment and delivery terms and 
conditions are offered. Each new contract of works 
to be under taken by the consolidated entity, which is 
greater than a predetermined level, must be approved 
by the Board prior to the contract being signed.

Many of the consolidated entity’s customers are 
large multinationals and government organisations 
who have been transacting with the consolidated 
entity for a number of years. Losses have occurred 
very infrequently since the inception of the business. 
The majority of sales transactions undertaken by the 
consolidated entity require the customer to make 
payments as contract milestones are achieved. Failure 
of the customer to make payment by the due date 
will result in the further supply of goods and services 
being put on hold until such time as payment is 
received by the consolidated entity.

In monitoring customer credit risk, customers are 
grouped according to their credit characteristics, 
including whether they are an individual or legal 
entity, whether they are a wholesale, retail or end-
user customer, geographic location, industry, aging 
profile, maturity and existence of previous financial 
difficulties. The Group’s trade and other receivables 
relate mainly to the Group’s wholesale customers who 
are predominantly made up of public companies and 
government bodies.

80  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Customers that are graded as “high risk” are placed 
on a restricted customer list, and future sales are 
made on a prepayment basis with approval of 
executive management. To date the Group has only 
ever had two minor trade bad debts. Refer to note 11 
for debtors aging analysis.

Guarantees

The consolidated entity’s policy is to provide financial 
guarantees only to wholly-owned subsidiaries. Details 
of outstanding guarantees are provided in note 40.

The consolidated entity provides guarantees for 
work performed on each project contracts. These 
guarantees are put in place at the commencement of 
the contract and remain in place until approximately 
12 months after the completion of the contract. These 
guarantees are issued under the Company’s guarantee 
facility (refer note 25).

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the consolidated entity 
will not be able to meet its financial obligations as 
they fall due. The consolidated entity’s approach to 
managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, 
that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its 
liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed 
conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or 
risking damage to the consolidated entity’s reputation.

The consolidated entity adopts milestone and 
progress invoicing, which assists it in monitoring cash 
flow requirements and optimising its cash return 
on investments. Typically the consolidated entity 
ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet 
expected operational expenses for a period of 90 
days, including the servicing of financial obligations; 
this excludes the potential impact of extreme 
circumstances that cannot reasonably be predicted, 
such as natural disasters. In addition, the consolidated 
entity maintains the following lines of credit:

Financing arrangements

Unused borrowing facilities at the reporting date:

Bank overdraft

Guarantees against 
work in progress

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

-

41 

41

2012 
$’000

750 

43 

793

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedRemaining contractual maturities

The following tables detail the consolidated entity’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial instrument 
liabilities. The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on 
the earliest date on which the financial liabilities are required to be paid. The tables include both interest and 
principal cash flows disclosed as remaining contractual maturities and therefore these totals may differ from their 
carrying amount in the statement of financial position.

Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate

1 year 
or less

Between 
1 and 2 
years

Between 
2 and 5 
years

Over 
5 years

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities

%

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

 - 

 - 

3,449 

350 

9.08 

10.00 

8.64 

1,700 

1,841 

32 

7,372 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

17 

17 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

3,449 

350 

1,700 

1,841 

49 

7,389 

Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate

1 year 
or less

Between 
1 and 2 
years

Between 
2 and 5 
years

Over 
5 years

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities

%

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Consolidated 
2013

NON-DERIVATIVES

Non-interest bearing

Trade payables

Other payables

Interest-bearing - fixed rate

Other loans

Convertible notes payable

Hire purchase

Total non-derivatives

Consolidated 
2012

NON-DERIVATIVES

Non-interest bearing

Trade payables

Other payables

Interest-bearing - fixed rate

Hire purchase

8.64 

Total non-derivatives

24 

2,436 

 - 

 - 

1,976 

436 

 - 

 - 

49 

49 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

1,976 

436 

73 

2,485 

The cash flows in the maturity analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than contractually 
disclosed above.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  81

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 31. financial instruMents  continued

Fair value of financial instruments

Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest rate method, less any provision for impairment. Trade and other payables are measured 
at fair value on recognition and at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method subsequently. Due to 
their short term nature neither trade and other receivables or trade and other payables are discounted.

Borrowings are recognised at fair value of consideration received, net of transaction costs, and subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. In estimating amortised cost the 
consolidated entity takes into account its borrowing capacity and the source of its borrowings. The categorisation 
of the borrowings based on the fair value hierarchy is detailed in the table below.

The following tables detail the consolidated entity’s fair values of financial instruments categorised by the 
following levels:

•	

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

•	 Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 

either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices).

•	 Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Consolidated 
2013

LIABILITIES

Loans

Convertible Notes

Total liabilities

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

$’000

$’000

$’000

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

1,700 

1,841 

3,541 

Total

$’000

1,700 

1,841 

3,541 

There were no transfers between levels during the financial year.

Movements in level 3 financial instruments

Movements in level 3 financial instruments during the current and previous financial year are set out below:

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2011

Balance at 30 June 2012

Transfers into level 3

Balance at 30 June 2013

Loans Convertible 
notes

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

 - 

 - 

1,700 

1,700 

 - 

 - 

1,841 

1,841 

 -  

 - 

3,541 

3,541 

Changing one or more inputs would not significantly change the fair value of level 3 financial instruments.

82  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedUnless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value. The carrying 
amounts of trade receivables and trade payables are assumed to approximate their fair values due to their short-
term nature. The fair value of financial liabilities is estimated by discounting the remaining contractual maturities 
at the current market interest rate that is available for similar financial instruments.

Compliance with the consolidated entity’s standards is supported by a programme of periodic reviews 
undertaken by management.

note 32. key ManageMent Personnel Disclosures

Directors

The following persons were directors of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited during the financial year:

•	 Sam Riggall (Chairman and Non-Executive Director) – appointed 4 June 2013

•	 Peter Voigt (Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer)

•	 Greg Toll (Executive Director, previously Chairman)

•	 Bob Cleary (Independent Non Executive Director) – retired 6 June 2013

•	 Roger Harley (Independent Non Executive Director)

Other key management personnel

The following persons also had the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major 
activities of the consolidated entity, directly or indirectly, during the financial year:

•	 Melanie Leydin (Company Secretary – appointed 7 July 2011)

•	 Tony Panther (Chief Financial Officer – appointed 10 January 2013)

Compensation

The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the 
consolidated entity is set out below:

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Long-term benefits

Share-based payments

Consolidated

2013 
$

2012 
$

661,392 

719,665 

46,759 

59,173 

3,115 

81,500 

8,344 

4,000 

792,766 

791,182

The key management personnel receive no compensation in relation to the management of the company. Key 
management personnel are compensated for management of the consolidated entity.

Information regarding individual directors and executives’ compensation and some equity instruments 
disclosures as permitted by Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03 are provided in the Remuneration Report section 
of the Directors’ Report.

Apart from the details disclosed in this note or note 36, no director has entered into a material contract with the 
consolidated entity since the end of the previous financial year and there were no material contracts involving 
directors’ interests existing at the year end.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  83

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 32. key ManageMent Personnel Disclosures  continued

Shareholding

The number of shares in the parent entity held during the financial year by each director and other members of 
key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below:

2013

ORDINARy SHARES

Peter Voigt**

Greg Toll

Roger Harley**

Ross Dive*

Balance 
at the start 
of the year

Received 
as part of 
remuneration

Additions Disposals/ 
other

Balance 
at the end 
of the year

25,823,263 

13,061,896 

1,551,718 

1,342,413 

8,333 

8,333 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

25,831,596 

13,070,229 

1,551,718 

(1,342,413)

 - 

41,779,290 

16,666 

 - 

(1,342,413)

40,453,543

*  Ross Dive is a director of UV Guard Australia Pty Ltd. The consolidated entity disposed of its interest in UV Guard Australia Pty Ltd in 

July 2012.

** Amount disclosed includes amounts held by associates.

2012

ORDINARy SHARES

Greg Toll**

Peter Voigt**

Marc Lichtenstein*

Ross Dive

Roger Harley**

Balance 
at the start 
of the year

Received 
as part of 
remuneration

Additions Disposals/ 
other

Balance 
at the end 
of the year

8,783,151 

27,322 

4,251,423 

19,744,565 

27,322 

6,051,376 

 - 

 - 

13,061,896 

25,823,263 

137,135 

40,000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(137,135)

 - 

1,302,413 

1,551,718 

 - 

 - 

1,342,413 

1,551,718 

28,704,851 

54,644  13,156,930 

(137,135)

41,779,290

* Marc Lichtenstein resigned during the 2012 financial year.

** Amount disclosed includes amounts held by associates.

84  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedOption holding

The number of options over ordinary shares in the parent entity held during the financial year by each director 
and other members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related 
parties, is set out below:

2013

Balance at 
the start 
of the year

Granted

Exercised

Expired/
forfeited/
other

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

OPTIONS OVER ORDINARy SHARES

Peter Voigt

Greg Toll

Roger Harley

Bob Cleary**

Ross Dive*

195,000 

1,000,000 

195,000 

1,000,000 

 - 

 - 

500,000 

500,000 

150,000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(195,000)

1,000,000 

(195,000)

1,000,000 

 - 

500,000 

(500,000)

(150,000)

 - 

 - 

540,000 

3,000,000 

 - 

(1,040,000)

2,500,000 

*  Ross Dive is a director of UV Guard Australia Pty Ltd. The consolidated entity disposed of its interest in UV Guard Australia Pty Ltd in 

July 2012.

**  Bob Cleary retired as a director on 6 June 2013.

2013

OPTIONS OVER ORDINARy SHARES

Peter Voigt

Greg Toll

Roger Harley

Bob Cleary

2012

OPTIONS OVER ORDINARy SHARES

Greg Toll

Peter Voigt

Marc Lichtenstein*

Ross Dive

Vested and 
exercisable

Vested and 
unexercisable

Vested at 
the end of 
the year

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

500,000 

500,000 

3,000,000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

500,000 

500,000 

3,000,000 

Balance at 
the start 
of the year

390,000 

390,000 

375,000 

150,000 

1,305,000 

Granted

Exercised

Expired/
forfeited/
other

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(195,000)

195,000 

(195,000)

195,000 

(375,000)

 - 

 - 

150,000 

(765,000)

540,000 

* Marc Lichtenstein resigned during the 2012 financial year.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  85

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 32. key ManageMent Personnel Disclosures  continued

2012

OPTIONS OVER ORDINARy SHARES

Greg Toll

Peter Voigt

Ross Dive

Vested and 
exercisable

Vested and 
unexercisable

Vested at 
the end of 
the year

195,000 

195,000 

150,000 

540,000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

195,000 

195,000 

150,000 

540,000 

In accordance with the remuneration policy described in the Remuneration Report, options granted as 
remuneration are subject to continuing service with the Company. Options granted as remuneration are valued 
at grant date in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment. Options previously granted as remuneration that 
lapsed or have been exercised during the year are detailed in the Remuneration Report.

Related party transactions

Related party transactions are set out in note 36. The consolidated entity received a loan from Toll Associates Pty 
Ltd during the year and it remains outstanding at 30 June 2013.

note 33. reMuneration of auDitors

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by KPMG, the auditor of 
the company, and unrelated firms:

AUDIT SERVICES – KPMG

Audit or review of the financial statements

OTHER SERVICES – KPMG

Advisory services

Taxation services

AUDIT SERVICES – PITCHER PARTNERS

Audit or review of the financial statements

OTHER SERVICES – PITCHER PARTNERS

Accounting standard interpretation advice

Taxation services

Consolidated

2013 
$

2012 
$

95,000 

15,000 

10,000 

25,000 

120,000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

142,000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

21,000 

77,000 

98,000 

240,000 

KPMG were appointed as auditor at the company AGM on 15 November 2012, upon the resignation of Pitcher 
Partners.

86  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 34. contingent liabilities

The consolidated entity had no contingent liabilities at 30 June 2013 or 30 June 2012.

note 35. coMMitMents

HIRE PURCHASES

Committed at the reporting date and recognised as liabilities, payable:

Within one year

One to five years

Total commitment

Less: Future finance charges

Net commitment recognised as liabilities

Representing:

Current hire purchase liability (note 21) and current hire

purchase liability classified as held for sale (note 24)

Non- current hire purchase liability (note 25)

OPERATING LEASES (NON-CANCELLABLE)

Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable:

Within one year

One to five years

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

35 

19 

54 

(5)

49 

32 

17 

49 

158 

158 

316 

39 

73 

112 

(13)

99 

50 

49 

99 

153 

308 

461 

The finance leases were settled in full during the current financial year.

During the current financial year the consolidated entity entered into one hire purchase for a vehicle, expiring 
in January 2015. No new hire purchase agreements were entered into in the prior year. The comparative hire 
purchase liability relates to three motor vehicle leases which expire within 3 years. The interest rates on hire 
purchases vary from 7.21% to 10.24%.

The operating property lease is a non-cancellable lease with a five year term, with rent payable monthly in 
advance. Rental provisions within the lease arrangement require that the minimum lease payments shall be 
increased by 3.5% per annum and building outgoings by 3% per annum.

An option exists to renew the lease at the end of the five year term for an additional term of five years. The lease 
allows for subletting of all lease areas with the Landlord’s consent. The current lease term commenced on  
20 June 2010 and ends on 19 June 2015.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  87

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 36. relateD Party transactions

Parent entity

Clean TeQ Holdings Limited is the parent entity.

Subsidiaries

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 38.

Joint ventures

Interests in joint ventures are set out in note 39.

Key management personnel

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 32 and the remuneration report in the 
directors’ report.

Transactions with related parties

The following transactions occurred with related parties:

SALE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

Sale of technology license to Associated Water Pty Ltd

Provision of management, labour and administration

Consolidated

2013 
$

2012 
$

 - 

2,000,000 

498,037 

205,000 

These fees are charged on normal commercial terms and conditions in accordance with the consultancy services 
and administration services agreements.

Receivable from and payable to related parties

The following balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to transactions with related parties:

CURRENT RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables from Associated Water Pty Ltd

25,437 

63,000

Consolidated

2013 
$

2012 
$

88  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedLoans to/from related parties

The following balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to loans with related parties:

CURRENT BORROWINGS

Loan from Associated Water Pty Ltd

Loan from Toll Associates Pty Ltd

Consolidated

2013 
$

2012 
$

1,000,000 

700,000 

 - 

 - 

Associated Water Pty Ltd is a company in which CleanTeQ is a Joint Venture partner. Both Greg Toll and Peter 
Voigt are directors of Associated Water Pty Ltd.

Toll Associates Pty Ltd is a company in which Greg Toll, a director of CleanTeQ is an owner and director.

Terms and conditions

The loan advanced by Associated Water is a short term unsecured loan, with an interest rate of 9.08%. The loan 
from Toll Associates Pty Ltd is also a short term unsecured loan, with an interest rate of 9.08%. All transactions 
were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. All loans are payable within one year.

note 37. Parent entity inforMation

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity.

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Profit after income tax

Total comprehensive income

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Total current assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Issued capital

Share-based payments reserve

Accumulated losses

Total equity

2013 
$’000

887 

887 

Parent

2012 
$’000

450 

450

281 

814 

12,686 

11,626 

1,864 

1,864 

1,769 

1,769 

13,149 

13,151 

91 

190 

(2,418)

10,822

(3,484)

9,857

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  89

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 37. Parent entity inforMation  continued

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries

Refer to note 40 for details of guarantees provided by the parent entity.

Statement of comprehensive income

The parent entity made a profit in the current year of $887,000 mainly as a result of the disposal of its interests in 
UV Guard Australia Pty Ltd.

Contingent liabilities

The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2013 and 30 June 2012. The parent entity is party to 
a deed of cross guarantee. See note 40 for details.

Capital commitments – Property, plant and equipment

The parent entity does not have any contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment 
at 30 June 2013 or since the end of the financial year.

Significant accounting policies

The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in 
note 2, except for the following:

•	

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity.

note 38. subsiDiaries

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in 
accordance with the accounting policy described in note 2:

Name of entity

Country of incorporation

Clean TeQ Limited

Resix Pty Ltd

CT Global Holdings Pty Ltd

LiXiR Functional Foods Pty Ltd

Clean TeQ Water Pty Ltd

Clean TeQ Resin Production Pty Ltd**

UV Guard Australia Pty Ltd*

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

UV-Guard New Zealand Limited*

New Zealand

Equity holding

2013 
%

100.00 

100.00 

100.00 

100.00 

100.00 

90.00 

 - 

 - 

2012 
%

100.00 

100.00 

100.00 

100.00 

100.00 

90.00 

100.00 

100.00 

* UV Guard Australia Pty Ltd and UV-Guard New Zealand Limited were disposed of in July 2012.

**  Clean TeQ Resin Production Pty Ltd was deregistered on 31 July 2013, following a board resolution made on 15 May 2013. 

The company did not trade during the current or prior period.

90  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 39. interests in joint ventures

Interests in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Information relating to joint 
ventures is set out below:

Joint venture

Principal activities

Associated Water Pty Ltd

Water purification

The reporting date for Associated Water Pty Ltd is 30 June.

Information relating to the joint venture is set out below.

SHARE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

SHARE OF REVENUE, EXPENSES AND RESULTS

Revenue

Expenses

Loss before income tax

Income tax benefit

Loss after income tax

Consolidated % interest

2013 
%

50.00 

2012 
%

50.00 

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

572 

3,216 

3,788 

98 

4 

102 

2012 
$’000

1,807 

2,128 

3,935 

85 

3 

88 

3,686 

3,847 

67 

(616)

(549)

388 

(161)

31 

(249)

(218)

65 

(153)

The financial report for Associated Water Pty Ltd covers the year ended 30 June 2013.

note 40. DeeD of cross guarantee

The following entities are party to a deed of cross guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts of 
the others:

•	 Clean TeQ Limited

•	 Resix Limited

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  91

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 40. DeeD of cross guarantee  continued

By entering into the deed, the wholly-owned entities have been relieved from the requirement to prepare a 
financial report and directors’ report under Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) issued by the Australian Securities 
and Investments Commission (‘ASIC’). It is a condition of the Class Order that the Company and each of its 
subsidiaries enter into a Deed of Cross Guarantee. The effect of the Deed is that the Company guarantees to 
each creditor payment in full of any debt in the event of winding up of any of the subsidiaries under certain 
provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. If a winding up occurs under other provisions of the Act, the Company 
will only be liable in the event that after six months any creditor has not been paid in full. The subsidiaries have 
also given similar guarantees in the event that the Company is wound up.

The above companies represent a ‘Closed Group’ for the purposes of the Class Order, and as there are no other 
parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee that are controlled by Clean TeQ Holdings Limited, they also represent 
the ‘Extended Closed Group’.

Set out below is a consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and statement of 
financial position of the ‘Closed Group’.

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Revenue from continuing operations

10,424 

12,095 

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

Gain on disposal of investment

Changes in finished goods

Raw materials and other direct costs

Employee benefits expenses

Impairment of capitalised development costs

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Legal and professional expenses

Occupancy expenses

Marketing expenses

Other expenses

Finance costs

Profit/(loss) before income tax benefit

Income tax benefit

Profit/(loss) after income tax benefit

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

EQUITy – RETAINED PROFITS/(ACCUMULATED LOSSES)

Retained profits at the beginning of the financial year

Profit/(loss) after income tax benefit

Transfer from options reserve

(161)

1,383 

140 

(9,783)

(3,086)

(1,000)

(519)

(701)

(239)

(271)

(633)

(96)

(4,542)

751 

(153)

 - 

(653)

(5,392)

(2,607)

(123)

(397)

(821)

(212)

(204)

(560)

(100)

873 

272 

(3,791)

1,145 

 - 

 - 

(3,791)

1,145 

1,756 

(3,791)

180 

611 

1,145 

 - 

Retained profits/(accumulated losses) at the end of the financial year

(1,855)

1,756 

92  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedSTATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Income tax receivable

Other financial assets

Non-current assets

Receivables

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Other financial assets

Plant and equipment

Intangibles

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Employee benefits

Other

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Deferred tax

Employee benefits

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained profits/(accumulated losses)

Total equity

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

1,081 

3,717 

1,625 

683 

121 

1,454 

2,559 

1,801 

421 

75 

7,227 

6,310 

304 

1,884 

169 

372 

 - 

2,045 

667 

442 

9,998 

9,889 

12,727 

13,043 

19,954 

19,353 

3,799 

3,573 

259 

848 

8,479 

17 

44 

29 

90 

2,412 

24 

282 

1,353 

4,071 

49 

106 

30 

185 

8,569 

4,256 

11,385 

15,097 

13,149 

13,151 

91 

(1,855)

190 

1,756 

11,385 

15,097 

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  93

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 41. events after the rePorting PerioD

On 2 August 2013 the consolidated entity issued 17,317,866 unlisted convertible notes, with a conversion price 
of $0.10 (10 cents) per share, interest rate of 10% per annum and a maturity date of 1 August 2016. The price of 
each convertible note was $0.10 (10 cents), and the issue raised a total of $1,731,787 before costs.

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2013 that has significantly affected, or may 
significantly affect the consolidated entity’s operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated 
entity’s state of affairs in future financial years.

note 42. reconciliation of Profit/(loss) after incoMe tax 
to net cash useD in oPerating activities

Profit/(loss) after income tax benefit for the year

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment of intangibles

Share-based payments

Non-cash license fee income

Share of associate losses

Cash re-classified as financing as held on security for bank guarantees

Earnout paid through share issue

Profit on disposal of discontinued operations

Hire purchase interest charges

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

Increase in trade and other receivables

Decrease/(increase) in inventories

Increase in income tax refund due

Decrease/(increase) in deferred tax assets

Increase in trade and other payables

Increase/(decrease) in employee benefits

Increase/(decrease) in other operating liabilities

Net cash used in operating activities

note 43. non-cash investing anD financing activities

Issue of shares in lieu of services

94  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

(4,631)

568 

1,000 

97 

 - 

161 

 - 

 - 

(582)

6 

2012 
$’000

1,248 

499 

123 

22 

(2,000)

153 

192 

94 

 - 

 - 

(1,226)

(1,296)

860 

(683)

(55)

(760)

(436)

63 

1,325 

1,326 

(74)

(541)

24 

373 

(3,775)

(375)

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

96 

2012 
$’000

204 

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 44. earnings Per share

EARNINGS PER SHARE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Profit/(loss) after income tax attributable to the owners of 
Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating 
basic earnings per share

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Options

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating 
diluted earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

EARNINGS PER SHARE FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Profit after income tax attributable to the owners of 
Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating 
basic earnings per share

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Options

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating 
diluted earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

(5,213)

1,000

Number

Number

143,776,779 

122,618,795 

 - 

4,726,396 

143,776,779 

127,345,191 

Cents

(3.626)

(3.626)

Cents

0.816 

0.785 

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

582 

248

Number

Number

143,776,779 

122,618,795 

 - 

4,726,396 

143,776,779 

127,345,191 

Cents

0.405 

0.405 

Cents

0.202 

0.195 

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  95

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 44. earnings Per share  continued

Earnings per share for profit/(loss)

Profit/(loss) after income tax attributable to the owners of 
Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating 
basic earnings per share

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Consolidated

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

(4,631)

1,248 

Number

Number

143,776,779 

122,618,795 

Options

 - 

4,726,396 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating 
diluted earnings per share

143,776,779 

127,345,191

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Cents

(3.221)

(3.221)

Cents

1.018 

0.980

The options have been classified as potential ordinary shares and are included in the determination of diluted 
earnings per share, except where the consolidated entity has generated a loss.

The options on issue throughout the current financial year are not dilutive in effect, as the consolidated entity 
recorded a net loss in the year.

note 45. share-baseD PayMents

On 24 September 2007 the Company introduced a share option plan for employees, directors and service 
providers of Clean TeQ (“the Plan”). The Plan entitles key management personnel, service providers and 
employees to purchase shares in the Company.

At the AGM on 15 November 2012, the shareholders approved the issue of 3 million unlisted share options to the 
directors of the consolidated entity. The options had an exercise price of 25% above Volume Weighted Average 
Price (‘VWAP’) on the date of issue, being $0.1935 (19.35 cents), and vested upon issue and are exercisable by 
30 November 2015.

96  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedSet out below are summaries of options granted under the plan:

2013

Grant date

Expiry date

Exercise 
price

Granted Exercised

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

09/11/07

24/04/08

20/05/08

01/07/08

01/04/09

01/04/09

22/06/09

22/06/09

05/03/10

04/03/10

01/07/10

01/07/10

01/07/10

30/06/11

30/06/11

30/06/11

16/02/12

16/02/12

15/11/12

09/11/12*

24/04/13*

20/05/13**

01/07/12*

01/04/13**

01/04/14**

22/06/13**

22/06/14**

05/03/13*

04/03/13***

01/07/13

01/07/14

01/07/15

30/06/14

30/06/15

30/06/16

16/02/15**

16/02/15**

30/11/15

Balance at 
the start 
of the year

535,000 

10,000 

10,000 

75,000 

10,000 

10,000 

10,000 

10,000 

582,011 

125,000 

115,000 

115,000 

115,000 

$0.600

$0.410

$0.500

$0.360

$0.210

$0.230

$0.360

$0.400

$0.600

$0.345

$0.280

$0.310

$0.340

$0.080

1,000,000 

$0.250

$0.400

500,000 

500,000 

$0.175

1,000,000 

500,000 

$0.250

$0.194

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(535,000)

(10,000)

(10,000)

(75,000)

(10,000)

(10,000)

(10,000)

(10,000)

(582,011)

(125,000)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

115,000 

115,000 

115,000 

1,000,000 

500,000 

(125,000)

375,000 

(1,000,000)

(500,000)

 - 

 - 

 - 

3,000,000 

 -  3,000,000 

5,222,011  3,000,000 

 - 

(3,002,011)

5,220,000

* Options expired during the year.

** Options lapsed as employee ceased employment.

*** 110,000 options expired, 15,000 options lapsed as employee ceased employment.

**** Options lapsed as consultancy was terminated.

The weighted average number of years for share options issued under the Plan is 2.08 years (2012: 2 years).

On 15 November 2012 3,000,000 share options were granted to the directors of the Company and vested 
immediately. The share options were issued with an exercise price of $0.1935 (19.35 cents) and expire on 
30 November 2015.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  97

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuednote 45. share-baseD PayMents

2012

Grant date

Expiry date

09/11/07

24/04/08

20/05/08

01/07/08

01/04/09

01/04/09

22/06/09

22/06/09

05/03/10

04/03/10

01/07/10

01/07/10

01/07/10

30/06/11

30/06/11

30/06/11

16/02/12

16/02/12

09/11/12

24/04/13

20/05/13

01/07/12

01/04/13

01/04/14

22/06/13

22/06/14

05/03/13

04/03/13

01/07/13

01/07/14

01/07/15

30/06/14

30/06/15

30/06/16

16/02/15

16/02/15

Exercise 
price

$0.600

$0.410

$0.500

$0.360

$0.210

$0.230

$0.360

$0.400

$0.600

$0.345

$0.280

$0.310

$0.340

Balance at 
the start 
of the year

535,000 

10,000 

10,000 

75,000 

10,000 

10,000 

10,000 

10,000 

582,011 

125,000 

115,000 

115,000 

115,000 

$0.080

1,000,000 

Granted Exercised

Expired/ 
forfeited/
other

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

535,000 

10,000 

10,000 

75,000 

10,000 

10,000 

10,000 

10,000 

582,011 

125,000 

115,000 

115,000 

115,000 

1,000,000 

500,000 

500,000 

1,000,000 

500,000 

5,222,011 

$0.250

$0.400

$0.175

$0.250

500,000 

500,000 

 -  1,000,000 

 - 

500,000 

3,722,011  1,500,000 

On 16 February 2012, the company issued 1,500,000 to a consultant with a three year term to maturity. The 
exercise price in relation to 1,000,000 of these options was $0.175 (17.5 cents) and $0.25 (25 cents) in relation to 
the other 500,000.

For the options granted during the current financial year, the Black Scholes pricing model was used to value the 
options. The valuation model inputs used to determine the fair value at the grant date, are as follows:

Grant date

Expiry date

Share price 
at grant date

Exercise 
price

Expected 
volatility

Dividend 
yield

Risk-free 
interest rate

Fair value at 
grant date

15/11/12

30/11/15

$0.152

$0.194

30.00%

0.00%

4.50%

$0.2650

note 46. change in classification

During the current year the consolidated entity modified the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income classification of administration expenses to better reflect the nature of certain significant expenses. 
Comparative amounts in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income were 
reclassified for consistency, which resulted in $1.364 million being reclassified into legal and professional 
expenses ($0.821 million), occupancy expenses ($0.212 million), marketing expenses ($0.084 million) and other 
expenses ($0.247 million).

Since the amounts are reclassified within operating activities in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income, this reclassification did not have any impact on the consolidated statement of 
financial position.

98  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedDirectors’ DeclArAtion

In the directors’ opinion:

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

the attached consolidated financial statements, notes thereto and the Remuneration Report comply with the 
Corporations Act 2001, the Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory 
professional reporting requirements;

the attached consolidated financial statement, notes thereto and the Remuneration Report comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as 
described in note 2 to the financial statements;

the attached consolidated financial statements, notes thereto and Remuneration Report give a true and fair 
view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2013 and of its performance for the financial 
year ended on that date;

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable; and

at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Extended 
Closed Group will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by 
virtue of the deed of cross guarantee described in note 40 to the financial statements.

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

Peter Voigt 
Director

6 September 2013 
Melbourne

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  99

notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 june 2013 continuedinDepenDent AuDitor’s report

100  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  101

shAreholDer inFormAtion

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 22 September 2013.

Distribution of equitable securities

Analysis of number of equitable security holders by size of holding:

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Holding less than a marketable parcel

Equity security holders

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders

Number of holders 
of ordinary shares

20

117

115

352

106

710

148 

The names of the twenty largest security holders of quoted equity securities are listed below:

Wasabi Energy Limited

Thierville Pty Ltd

Nippon Gas Co Ltd

Mr Gregory L Toll + Mrs Margaret E Toll 

Aqua Guardian Group Limited

Jeremy's Haven Pty Ltd

Thierville Pty Ltd

Leymar International Pty Ltd

Graeme Michael Alun Hespe

Ambello Bacteria Cultures Pty Ltd

Mal Clarke & Associates Pty Ltd 

Mr David Neville Colbran

Mr Nikolia Zontov

Corp8 Inc

Bell Potter Nominees Ltd 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Pty Ltd

yieldhi Enterprises Limited

Arcourt Resources NL

Mr Emil Tchernych 

Healey Super Pty Ltd  

102  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2013

Ordinary shares

Number 
held

% of total 
shares issued

22,526,127 

21,193,207 

14,000,000 

12,540,720 

9,968,581 

5,690,310 

4,550,801 

1,900,000 

1,636,683 

1,555,683 

1,550,000 

1,500,000 

1,316,534 

1,200,000 

1,147,822 

1,056,385 

983,288 

930,038 

900,000 

852,000

15.66 

14.74 

9.74 

8.72 

6.93 

3.96 

3.16 

1.32 

1.14 

1.08 

1.08 

1.04 

0.92 

0.83 

0.80 

0.73 

0.68 

0.65 

0.63 

0.59 

106,998,179 

74.40 

Unquoted equity securities

The Company currently has the following unquoted securities:

Options over ordinary shares with various exercise prices and expiry dates

Convertible Notes with a face value of $0.10 (10 cents) and maturity date  
of 20 May 2016 with interest payable at a rate of 10%

Convertible Notes with a face value of $0.10 (10 cents) and maturity date  
of 1 August 2016 with interest payable at a rate of 10%

Substantial holders

Substantial holders in the company are set out below:

Thierville Pty Ltd 

Wasabi Energy Limited

Nippon Gas Co Ltd

Mr Gregory L Toll + Mrs Margaret E Toll 

Aqua Guardian Group Limited

Voting rights

The voting rights attached to ordinary shares are set out below:

Ordinary shares

5,365,000

18,406,116

17,317,866

Ordinary shares

Number 
held

% of total 
shares issued

25,744,008 

22,526,127 

14,000,000 

12,540,720 

9,968,581 

17.90 

15.66 

9.74 

8.72 

6.93 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a 
poll each share shall have one vote.

There are no other classes of equity securities.

Annual Report 2013  CleanTeQ  |  103

This page has been left blank intentionally

corporate directory

company

The registered office of the company is:

Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

Melbourne – Head Office 
270-280 Hammond Road 
Dandenong South, Victoria 3175 
Australia 
Ph:  +61 3 9797 6700 
Fax: +61 3 9706 8344 
www.cleanteq.com

DIrectors

Sam Riggall   (Chairman and Non-Executive Director)

Peter Voigt  

 (Executive Director and  
Chief Executive Officer) 

Greg Toll  

(Executive Director)

Roger Harley (Non-Executive Director)

Ian Knight  

(Non-Executive Director)

company secretary

Melanie Leydin

auDItor

KPMG 
147 Collins Street 
Melbourne, Victoria 3000

bankers

BankWest 
6th Floor, Bourke Place 
600 Bourke Street 
Melbourne, Victoria 3000

Lawyers

Minter Ellison 
Level 23 South, Rialto Towers 
525 Collins Street 
Melbourne, Victoria 3000

share regIstry

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Yarra Falls, 452 Johnston Street 
Abbotsford, Victoria 3067 
Ph:  +61 3 9415 5000 
Fax: +61 3 9473 2500

annuaL generaL meetIng

stock eXchange LIstIng

Clean TeQ Holdings Limited is listed on 
the Australian Stock Exchange (Code: CLQ)

21 November 2013 at 10.00am (AEDT)

The Institute of Chartered Accountants 
Level 3, 600 Bourke Street 
Melbourne, Victoria 3000

Designed and produced by motivo

CleanTeQ Holdings Ltd 
ABn 34 127 457 916

270-280 Hammond Road 
Dandenong South VIC 3175

P  +61 3 9797 6700 
F  +61 3 9706 8344

www.cleanteq.com

ASX code: ClQ

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