Quarterlytics / Industrials / Waste Management / Clean TeQ Holdings

Clean TeQ Holdings

clq · TSX Industrials
Claim this profile
Ticker clq
Exchange TSX
Sector Industrials
Industry Waste Management
Employees 11-50
← All annual reports
FY2015 Annual Report · Clean TeQ Holdings
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
2015 AnnuAl RepoRt

a brave new world in  
environmental innovation

Through the development of Syerston, Clean TeQ has 
the opportunity to become the leading, and lowest 
cost, supplier of scandium to the global transportation 
industry. A bulk sample of Syerston ore was taken during 
the year for processing to produce Scandium Oxide.

Contents

OppOrtunities 

Metals recO very 

Water purificatiOn 

2015 year in revieW 

cHairMan and ceO’s repOrt 

BOard and ManageMent 

financial repOrt 

sHareHO lder infOrMati On 

cOrpOrate directOry 

Our Vision

3

4

6

8

9

11

13

91

Ibc

Clean TeQ is a world leader in environmental innovation. 
Our vision is to create a globally significant business which is 
focused on providing clean solutions to a range of industries using 
our proprietary Clean-iX® continuous ion exchange technology. 
We are focused on the markets and ventures where our unique 
technology is best placed to unlock significant long term value for 
shareholders – metals recovery and industrial water purification.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  1

Clean TeQ constructed a demonstration scale plant  
to recover Scandium Oxide from Syerston ore utilising  
our proprietary Resin In Pulp® continuous ion exchange 
technology in order to prove the viability of the process 
and to produce samples for customer validation.

2  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

Opportunities

   The acquisition of the Syerston 

   For our Water Division, the 

Project allows Clean TeQ’s 
Metals Division to capture  
all of the value that can be 
unlocked by the application of 
our Clean-iX® continuous ion 
exchange technology.

   Through the development 
of Syerston, Clean TeQ has 
the opportunity to become 
the leading, and lowest cost, 
supplier of scandium to the 
global transportation industry.

   A range of additional 

opportunities in the field of 
metals recovery are being 
pursued in Australia and 
offshore.

large Chinese industrial market 
and process waters from the 
mining industry remain as key 
opportunities.

   Clean TeQ is committed to 

the formal establishment of 
a joint venture with Shanghai 
Investigation, Design and 
Research Institute Co. Ltd. 
(SIDRI) majority-owned 
by China Three Gorges 
Corporation, the state-owned 
Chinese power company 
responsible for construction of 
the Three Gorges Dam Project 
(the world largest hydroelectric 
power plant) and one of 
the world’s largest energy 
companies.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  3

Metals Recovery

Our Clean-iX® Continuous Ion Exchange technology is an innovative process  
for the extraction and purification of a range of valuable metals from slurries 
and solutions that are not amenable to conventional separation.

 ● Business strategy aimed at 

ownership, not service delivery

 ● Focused on markets where 
extraction and purification 
technology provides a 
competitive advantage

 ● Opportunities for economic 
processing of low grade  
metal ores

 ● Successfully demonstrated  
the extraction of scandium  
from primary ore, refinery  
waste streams and base  
metals from mine locations

 ● Promising opportunities 

identified in Australia and 
offshore

 ● Strong intellectual  
property portfolio

4  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

Metals Recovery 
Technologies and 
Applications

Cobalt

Green  
Mining

Unique 
Technology 
Platform

Scandium

Clean TeQ  
Metals

Nickel

Undervalued 
Reserves

Strong  
IP Portfolio

Copper

Annual Report 2014  CleanTeQ  |  5

Water Purification

Our Continuous Ionic Filtration & Exchange (CIF®) and Macroporous Polymer 
Adsorption (MPA®) resin technology provides cost effective solutions to the 
mining, oil and gas and municipal industries for the treatment of waste waters.

 ● Targeting filtration, separation 
and purification of industrial 
waters and wastewaters where 
conventional technologies 
struggle – complicated and 
complex waters are our strength

 ● Suite of products developed 
around Continuous Ion 
Exchange for water and 
wastewater recycling

 ● Now focused on securing large 
opportunities to treat process 
waters from the mining sectors 
– focus on Australia, Africa and 
South America

 ● Major opportunities in China 

being pursued in conjunction 
with strong local partner SIDRI 
– targeting waste water and 
industrial pollution

6  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

Water Purification 
Technologies and 
Applications

Salt 
Reduction

Continuous 
Ionic 
Filtration 
(CIF™)

DeSALx™

Metals 
Removal & 
Recovery

Clean TeQ  
Water

Solids 
Removal

Evaporation

HIROx™

Brine 
Reduction 
 & Salt 
Recovery

Annual Report 2014  CleanTeQ  |  7

2015 Year in Review

Clean TeQ’s Continuous Ion Exchange technology has been developed as  
a means to employ ion exchange in a cost effective manner for the recovery  
of metals and for the treatment of industrial waste water.

 ● Divestment of Air Purification 
Division for cash proceeds of  
$1.7 million to focus exclusively on 
Clean TeQ’s proprietary continuous 
ion exchange technology.

 ● $9.1 million in new equity issued 
during the year, including the 
conversion of convertible notes,  
with an additional $8.9 million  
raised in August 2015.

 ● Balance sheet significantly 

strengthened with early conversion of 
$4.1 million of convertible notes and 
repayment of the Nippon Gas debt.

 ● As at 31 August 2015 the Company 

had approximately $9.5 million in 
cash and no debt other than the  
$3 million of zero coupon promissory 
notes payable to Ivanhoe Mines Ltd  
in relation to the acquisition  
of Syerston.

 ● Acquisition of the Syerston Scandium 
Project – the world’s largest and 
highest grade known scandium 
resource.

 ● Completion of the Syerston scoping 
study demonstrating strong project 
economics.

 ● Collaboration agreements signed 

with both Airbus AP Works and KBM 
Affilips to develop the scandium 
market for aerospace and other 
industrial sectors.

 ● Scandium recovery pilot plant trial  
in Japan confirmed Clean TeQ’s  
ion-exchange extraction processes’ 
ability to recover low concentrations 
of scandium from intermediate 
process streams.

 ● Heads of Agreement with SIDRI  

for the deployment of the company’s 
proprietary water treatment 
technologies in China.

 ● Comprehensive test work 

programme undertaken which 
successfully demonstrated the 
viability of Clean TeQ’s process to 
treat a complex industrial wastewater 
stream from an industrial plant 
in China – an important first step 
towards the establishment of the 
China joint venture with SIDRI.

8  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

Chairman and 
CEO’s Report

Dear ShareholDerS,

Over the past year Clean TeQ has made excellent 
progress towards the successful commercialisation  
of our world-class continuous ion exchange technology 
platform. The company continues to focus on the 
industries and ventures where our technology is best 
placed to unlock significant value for shareholders – 
metals recovery and industrial water purification.

The strategic decision to focus on metals recovery 
and water purification resulted in the disposal of 
Clean TeQ’s Air Purification business during the year. 
The transaction consideration of $1.7 million cash 
represented good value for Clean TeQ shareholders and 
also provides the following additional benefits:

 z Achieves a non-dilutive means of generating a 

significant amount of free cash to be reinvested in 
the company’s Metals and Water divisions;

 z Focuses Clean TeQ’s strategic growth exclusively  
on the company’s proprietary continuous ion 
exchange technology;

 z Provides the company with the opportunity to reduce 

overhead and administrative costs; and,

 z Simplifies Clean TeQ’s organisational, management 

and financial structure.

MetalS DIvISIon

The acquisition of the Syerston Project provides the 
company with the opportunity to deploy our technology 
and capture all of the value from the development of a 
strategically important asset. Through Syerston, we are 
embarking on a journey which we believe will result in 
Clean TeQ becoming the leading, and lowest cost, supplier 
of scandium to the global transportation industry.

Economic factors are driving the aerospace industry to 
develop lighter materials, without sacrificing strength, 
durability and reliability. Regulated emissions targets 
are also driving the global auto manufacturing industry 
down the path of developing new and innovative 
lightweight materials.

Scandium is, pound for pound, the most effective 
alloying agent for aluminium. It provides unique 
benefits unobtainable by conventional alloys, including:

 z Grain Refinement – by changing the granular 

structure of aluminium in Al-Sc alloys, scandium 
provides significant additional strength with very 
little relative increase in weight.

 z Weldability – Al-Sc alloys are able to be welded  
with no loss in strength, offering the aerospace 
industry the opportunity to use conventional  
welding techniques, providing significant savings  
in assembly time and aircraft weight.

 z Hardening and superplasticity – the alloys are 

significantly harder but can still be subject to high 
stresses in order to form complex shapes without 
loss of strength.

 z Corrosion resistance and conductivity – superior 

corrosion resistance as well as thermal conductivity.

Widely acknowledged as having exceptional 
performance characteristics in aerospace materials, 
Al-Sc alloys are already used for limited applications 
in aircraft manufacturing. Relative scarcity and price 
volatility have limited the wider use of these alloys in 
industrial applications for many decades. Through the 
development of the world’s first primary scandium 
mine, Clean TeQ intends to address both these issues.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  9

Chairman and CEO’s Report  CONTINUED

A comprehensive test work programme was undertaken 
during the year which successfully demonstrated the 
technical viability of the Clean TeQ process to treat 
a complex industrial wastewater stream from an 
industrial plant in China. The success of the test work 
programme was an important first step towards the 
establishment of the China venture with SIDRI. Clean 
TeQ is continuing to progress the formal establishment 
of the joint venture with SIDRI. Once this relationship is 
formalised with this strong local partner we anticipate 
that a number of value accretive industrial projects will 
be pursued over the next twelve months.

I would like to conclude by thanking our shareholders 
for their support and continued belief in our 
management team’s ability to deliver on our vision 
of creating a world class, environmentally focused 
technology company. I would also like to thank 
my colleagues on the board and, in particular, our 
dedicated staff for their commitment and contribution 
towards achieving our common goal.

Yours faithfully

Sam Riggall 
Chairman and CEO

Primary mine production will allow Clean TeQ to 
deliver large, scalable volumes of scandium to meet 
the emerging and growing demands of the global 
transportation sector. Syerston is development ready, 
with key permits and critical water rights already in 
place, and is located in a jurisdiction with low sovereign 
risk, giving investors and off-takers confidence that 
scandium will be supplied cheaply and reliably.

Through the deployment of our continuous ion exchange 
technology, Clean TeQ intends to build a substantial 
metals business, focussed on metals and projects 
which are critical components of the next generation 
of materials and technologies needed to sustainably 
maintain and improve global living standards.

Water DIvISIon

Clean TeQ’s continuous ion exchange technology 
provides significant cost and operational benefits in 
treating industrial waste waters. The Water Division 
is primarily focused on the large Chinese industrial 
market where rapid growth over recent decades has 
outpaced the effective implementation of environmental 
protection legislation. The challenge to bring China’s 
industry up to world class environmental standards 
cannot be over-estimated, and the Chinese are actively 
pursuing new and innovative technologies to address 
the broad range of environmental challenges that 
nation is facing.

During the year Clean TeQ signed a ground-breaking 
Heads of Agreement with Shanghai Investigation, 
Design and Research Institute Co. Ltd (SIDRI) in 
China to establish a local joint venture to pursue 
opportunities in China by deploying Clean TeQ’s unique 
water treatment technology. SIDRI is majority-owned 
by China Three Gorges Corporation, the state-owned 
Chinese power company responsible for construction 
of the Three Gorges Dam Project (the world largest 
hydroelectric power plant) and one of the world’s 
largest energy companies.

10  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

Board and Management

The Clean TeQ team comprises a group of professionals with a diverse skill base 
and great depth of experience in technical and commercial disciplines.

Mr Sam Riggall 
Chairman and CEO

Mr Peter Voigt 
Executive Director

Mr Roger Harley 
Non-executive Director

Mr Ian Knight 
Non-executive Director

Mr Eric Finlayson 
Non-executive Director*

Mr John Carr 
General Manager Metals Division

Mr Ealden Tucker 
General Manager Water Division

Mr Ben Stockdale  
Chief Financial Officer

Ms Melanie Leydin 
Company Secretary

* Appointed 17 September 2015

Annual Report 2014  CleanTeQ  |  11

During the year Clean TeQ completed a drill program 
at Syerston which confirmed the extension of the high 
grade scandium zones identified in a 2014 drill program 
and historical drilling completed during the initial 
assessment of the deposit in the 1990’s.

12  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

Financial Report 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2015

Clean TeQ Holdings Limited and its controlled entities 
ABN 34 127 457 916

Directors’ report 

AuDitor’s inDepenDence Decl ArAtion 

stAteMent oF proFit or l oss AnD other co Mprehensive inco Me 

stAteMent oF FinAnciAl position 

stAteMent oF chAnges in equity 

stAteMent oF cAsh Flows 

notes to the FinAnciAl st AteMents 

Directors’ Decl ArAtion 

inDepenDent AuD itor’s report 

shAreholDer inForMA tion 

14

30

31

33

34

35

36

88

89

91

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  13

Directors’ report

The directors present their report, together with 
the financial statements, on the Consolidated Entity 
(referred to hereafter as the ‘Consolidated Entity’) 
consisting of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited (referred 
to hereafter as the ‘Parent Entity’, ‘the Company’ 
or ‘Clean TeQ’) and the entities it controlled, and 
interests in associates for the year ended 30 June 
2015, and the auditor’s report thereon.

Directors

DiviDenDs

There were no dividends paid, recommended or 
declared during the current or previous financial year.

review of oPerations

The loss for the Consolidated Entity after providing  
for income tax amounted to $8,225,000 (30 June 
2014: loss after tax of $4,910,000).

The following persons were directors of Clean TeQ 
Holdings Limited during the whole of the financial year 
and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated:

•	 Sam Riggall (Chairman and Executive Director)

•	 Peter Voigt (Executive Director)

•	 Roger Harley (Independent Non-Executive Director)

•	

Ian Knight (Independent Non-Executive Director)

During the financial year the Consolidated Entity’s 
revenues increased to $7,725,000 (2014: $6,108,000) 
due to generally higher levels of project activity in the 
Consolidated Entity’s Air Purification Division. During 
the financial year the Consolidated Entity recorded 
losses from continuing operations of $9,155,000 after 
tax compared to a $6,193,000 loss incurred in the 
prior year.

PrinciPal activities

During the financial year the principal continuing 
activities of the Consolidated Entity consisted of:

•	 Provision of industrial air purification and odour 
elimination solutions (‘Air Purification Division’)

•	 The continued development and use of the 

Clean-iX® and proprietary CIF™ technologies in 
conjunction with other technologies, which can 
be used for the purification and recycling of waste 
water and for desalination of brackish water to 
produce high quality industrial water (‘Water 
Division’); and,

•	 The continued development and use of the 
Clean-iX® technology which can be used to 
extract a range of resources in the mining industry 
including base metals, precious metals and 
radioactive elements (‘Metals Division’).

During the financial year the Consolidated Entity 
divested its Air Purification Division to allow the 
Consolidated Entity to focus exclusively on the Water 
and Metals Divisions which are both primarily driven 
by the Consolidated Entity’s proprietary continuous ion 
exchange technology. 

There have been no other significant changes in the 
nature of the Consolidated Entity’s activities during the 
financial year.

The Air Purification Division revenue increased from 
$4,754,000 to $6,935,000, reflecting the effect of the 
successful delivery of a number of projects awarded 
late in the 2014 financial year as well as a number of 
new contracts which were awarded during the current 
financial year. 

The overall net profit for the Air Purification Division is 
lower than the prior year. The variation is mainly due 
to changes in the accounting and reporting processes 
within the Consolidated Entity, whereby the Air 
Purification Division, which carried on its activities 
within a separate company within the group, was 
charged overhead and management costs which 
were previously borne by the Consolidated Entity’s 
corporate department. 

The revenue in the Water and Metals Divisions remained 
low but the key emphasis for these divisions continued 
to be technology development and pursuit of revenue-
generating opportunities. These Divisions are anticipated 
to produce substantial revenues in the future. 

In the Water Division, the focus was on developing 
commercial opportunities for the Consolidated Entity’s 
technology to treat waste waters, with increased 
emphasis on opportunities in the large Chinese market 
via the Consolidated Entity’s proposed joint venture 
with Shanghai Investigation, Design & Research 
Institute Co. Ltd (‘SIDRI’), an affiliate of China Three 
Gorges Corporation. 

14  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

 
 
 
During the financial year a comprehensive test work 
programme was undertaken which successfully 
demonstrated the technical viability of the 
Consolidated Entity’s process to treat a complex 
industrial wastewater stream from an industrial plant 
in China. The success of the test work programme 
was an important first step towards the establishment 
of the China joint venture with SIDRI.

The Metals Division continued its development work 
on the extraction and purification of a range of metals 
with a focus on scandium, both from titanium dioxide 
process streams and from primary mining activities at 
the Consolidated Entity’s Syerston Scandium Project. 

During the financial year a scandium recovery pilot 
plant was delivered to Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, 
Ltd’s facility in Japan for completion of a scandium 
recovery pilot trial. The piloting work confirmed 
the Consolidated Entity’s ion-exchange extraction 
processes’ ability to recover low concentrations of 
scandium from intermediate process streams.

The Consolidated Entity also continued to progress the 
development of the Syerston Scandium Project in NSW 
that was acquired on 31 March 2015. In May 2015 the 
Consolidated Entity completed a scoping study for the 
Syerston Project which confirmed strong economics 
for the proposed project development. The scoping 
study was based on a flow sheet processing 64,000tpa 
of feed from Syerston’s near-surface resource. The 
proposed processing plant consists of a high pressure 
acid leach circuit followed by the Consolidated Entity’s 
Resin-In-Pulp continuous ion exchange technology for 
scandium recovery, followed by purification.

High level results of the study include:

•	 Based on a long term scandium oxide (‘Sc2O3’) 

(99.9% purity) price of USD$1,500/kg Sc2O3,  
the project delivers a post-tax NPV of AUD$279M 
(8% discount rate) and a 53% post-tax IRR;

•	 Average feed grade of 510g/t Sc (inclusive of 
pit selection, dilution and mining factors) with 
Scandium recovery of 85% to achieve average 
production of 42.5t per annum 99.9% Sc2O3 
over an initial 20 year mine life, with additional 
resources available for decades of additional 
production; 

•	 A capital cost of AUD$78.4 million (USD$61.1 
million) which includes a 20% contingency on 
directs costs; and 

•	 Average operating cash cost of AUD$571/kg 

Sc2O3 (US$446/kg Sc2O3) over an initial 20 year 
mine life.

The current global supply of scandium oxide is 
approximately 10-15tpa, with prices ranging from 
USD$2,000-3,000/kg Sc2O3. In order to facilitate 
wider-scale adoption in key emerging markets 
(such as high performance aluminium alloys), the 
Consolidated Entity has used a long term scandium 
oxide price of USD$1,500/kg Sc2O3in its project 
valuation, which is at a significant discount to the 
current market price.

The Consolidated Entity has signed collaboration 
agreements with both Airbus and KBM Affilips to 
develop the scandium market for aerospace and 
other industrial sectors. The agreements provide a 
framework under which the Consolidated Entity will 
work with the downstream scandium supply chain 
to determine potential demand and the ability of the 
Syerston Project to meet that demand at the required 
price and quality specifications.

The continuing development of the Consolidated 
Entity’s technologies resulted in $666,000 of 
expenditure being capitalised into intangible assets 
during the financial year ended 30 June 2015. This 
expenditure, along with the net cash outflows from 
operating activities of $3,284,000 was financed largely 
by share issues totalling $3,793,000 after issue costs.

significant changes   
in the state of affairs

In August 2014, the Consolidated Entity and Nippon 
Gas Co Limited (‘NGC’) agreed to modify the payment 
terms for the Consolidated Entity to purchase NGC’s 
50% share of the Associated Water Joint Venture and 
NGC’s 85% share of Clean World Japan. The original 
payment terms of $1,000,000 payable in August 2014 
and $1,000,000 in May 2015 were modified to an 
initial $100,000 payment by the Consolidated Entity 
in August 2014 with a further $2,300,000 payment 
(including interest) in September 2015. 

On 18 September 2014 the Company announced the 
issue of 18,685,714 fully paid ordinary shares at $0.07 
(7 cents) per share via a private placement. The issue 
raised a total of $1,308,000 before costs of issue.

In October 2014 the Consolidated Entity announced 
the merger of the air treatment business carried on 
by its subsidiary Clean TeQ Air Pty Ltd (‘Air’) and 
the Australian air treatment business of Aromatrix 
Technologies by way of any acquisition by Air of the 
Aromatrix air business. The acquisition was completed 
on 1 December 2014 (refer to Note 40 for details). 

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  15

Directors’ rePort
continued

On 20 October 2014 the Consolidated Entity 
announced that it had signed a Heads of Agreement 
with SIDRI for the deployment of the Consolidated 
Entity’s proprietary water treatment technologies 
in China. The Heads of Agreement provides for a 
stepwise approach to a collaborative partnership in 
China. It provides for the establishment of a joint 
venture which will be established by the Consolidated 
Entity and SIDRI on the completion of a commercial 
trial demonstrating the technical and commercial 
viability of the Consolidated Entity’s ion exchange 
technologies. 

During the financial year a comprehensive test work 
programme was undertaken which successfully 
demonstrated the technical viability of the 
Consolidated Entity’s process to treat a complex 
industrial wastewater stream from an industrial plant 
in China. The success of the test work programme 
was an important first step towards the establishment 
of the China joint venture. Negotiations with SIDRI on 
the formation of the joint venture are well advanced 
but a successful outcome is ultimately dependent 
on securing an initial commercial project for the 
technology in China. 

Following successful technology demonstration, 
discussions are also well advanced with the first 
potential commercial customer in relation to the 
proposed installation of a 1,500m3 per day toll 
treatment wastewater facility at an industrial plant  
in China. However, the outcome of those discussions, 
and whether the contract will ultimately be secured,  
is still uncertain.

The Consolidated Entity’s Chief Executive Officer,  
Mr Cory Williams, resigned on 18 November 2014.  
The Consolidated Entity’s Chairman, Mr Sam Riggall, 
agreed to accept the role of Interim Chief Executive 
Officer.

On 12 December 2014 the Company announced the 
issue of 37,500,000 fully paid ordinary shares at a 
price $0.06 (6 cents) per share via a private placement 
to professional and sophisticated investors. The issue 
raised a total of $2,250,000 before costs of the issue. 

Effective 31 March 2015, the Consolidated Entity 
completed the acquisition of the Syerston Project 
in central New South Wales from a wholly owned 
subsidiary of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd.

The acquired assets include:

•	 100% title to the Syerston exploration licence  

and the six mining lease applications underlying 
the project;

16  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

•	 All environmental approvals and development 
consents previously obtained by the Syerston 
Project Entity;

•	 Freehold land comprising 2,884 hectares in total, 

underlying the mineral title; and

•	 An existing bore field and water rights.

The consideration for the acquisition comprised:

•	 7,373,053 Clean TeQ fully paid ordinary shares;

•	 $100,000 cash, which was reduced to $31,667 at 
completion after netting off the value of assets 
and liabilities assumed by the Consolidated Entity 
as part of the transaction;

•	 Deferred consideration via issue of a promissory 
note with a face value of $3,000,000, payable in 
three years’ time and carrying a zero coupon; and,

•	 A 2.5% gross revenue royalty payable to  

Ivanhoe Mines.

In May 2015 the Company issued 7,449,143 shares 
to NGC at approximately 14.1 cents per share in 
settlement of $1,050,000 of principal and accrued 
interest owing to NGC, reducing the amount payable in 
September 2015 to $1,171,000 (including interest). 

In accordance with the terms of the Convertible Notes 
held by Robert Friedland, and as result of the share 
issue to NGC, the Company also issued 1,246,537 
shares to Robert Friedland at approximately 14.1 cents 
per share for total cash consideration of approximately 
$176,000.

In May 2015, the Company also issued 44,678,581 
shares to Robert Friedland and 6,253,304 shares 
to Sam Riggall upon the early conversion of their 
convertible notes with face values of $3,572,000 
and $500,000 respectively. The convertible notes 
were convertible into fully paid ordinary shares of the 
Company at a price of 7.9958 cents per share. The 
original conversion price of 10 cents was adjusted 
in accordance with the terms of the convertible 
note agreements to reflect the value impact on the 
convertible notes from share issues undertaken since 
the date of issue. 

Effective 30 June 2015 the Consolidated Entity 
divested its 59% shareholding in Clean TeQ Aromatrix 
Pty Ltd to Australia Sunshine Holdings Limited for 
cash proceeds of $1,681,500. The divestment allows 
the Consolidated Entity to focus exclusively on the 
Consolidated Entity’s Water and Metals Divisions which 
are both primarily driven by the Consolidated Entity’s 
proprietary continuous ion exchange technology. 

There were no other significant changes in the state of 
affairs of the Consolidated Entity during the financial year.

Directors’ rePort

continued

Matters subsequent to the enD 
of the financial year

Effective 1 July 2015 Sam Riggall, Executive Chairman 
and Interim Chief Executive Officer, was appointed 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.

Further information on likely developments in 
the operations of the Consolidated Entity and the 
expected results of operations have not been included 
in this report because the directors believe it would 
be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the 
Consolidated Entity.

environMental regulation

The Consolidated Entity has an interest in the 
exploration license disclosed in note 18. The 
authorities responsible for the granting of these 
licences require the tenement holder to comply 
with the terms and conditions of the licence and 
all directions given to it by those authorities. The 
terms and conditions of any exploration licence 
typically include certain environmental conditions, 
covering such matters as Aboriginal cultural heritage, 
threatened species, habitat, heritage items, trees 
and vegetation, roads and tracks, groundwater, 
streams and watercourses, erosion and sediment 
controls, preventing and monitoring pollution, refuse, 
chemicals, fuels and waste materials, transmission 
lines and pipelines, drilling, rehabilitation of the land, 
environmental reporting, and site security. There 
have been no known breaches of the Consolidated 
Entity’s licence conditions or any other environmental 
regulation during the financial year or up until the date 
of this report.

In early July 2015 the Consolidated Entity received 
a further $455,000 cash rebate from the Australian 
Tax Office for eligible research and development 
expenditure in the 2014 financial year. The Company 
anticipates that a significant proportion of the 2015 
and 2016 financial years’ expenditure, including a large 
proportion of Syerston testwork and feasibility studies, 
will also be eligible for the refundable tax offset.

On 27 July 2015 the Company launched a non-
renounceable one for ten entitlement offer at a price 
of $0.18 (18 cents) per share (‘Entitlement Offer’) 
to raise $6,638,000 before costs of the Entitlement 
Offer. The Entitlement Offer is fully underwritten by 
BW Equities Pty Ltd.

Apart from the matters referred to above, no other 
matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2015 
that has significantly affected, or may significantly 
affect the Consolidated Entity’s operations, the results 
of those operations, or the Consolidated Entity’s state 
of affairs in future financial years.

likely DeveloPMents anD  
exPecteD results of oPerations

The Consolidated Entity will continue to pursue its 
objectives of advancing the development of its suite 
of applications for the treatment of water for use 
by the water and resource sectors. This will include 
further commercial development of the applications 
that are both currently in use and in development and 
advancing the market penetration strategies to enable 
the Consolidated Entity to fully exploit the potential of 
its products in the Metals and Water Divisions.

The Consolidated Entity intends to fund its 
development through operational revenues from 
contracts entered into, and through securing additional 
contracts throughout the year. The Consolidated Entity 
will consider both debt and equity funding should the 
need arise, and has already commenced the process 
of raising equity funding by launching an entitlement 
offer that is expected to raise $6,638,000 before costs. 

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  17

Directors’ rePort
continued

inforMation on Directors

Mr Sam Riggall

Qualifications

Experience and expertise

Chairman & Chief Executive Officer

LLB (Hons), B.Com., MBA

Mr Riggall is a graduate in law and commerce from Melbourne 
University and has an MBA from Melbourne Business School. 
He was previously Executive Vice President of Business 
Development and Strategic Planning at Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. Prior 
to that Mr Riggall worked in a variety of roles in Rio Tinto for over 
a decade covering project generation and evaluation, business 
development and capital market transactions. Mt Riggall was 
appointed to the Clean TeQ Board and to the position of Chairman 
on 4 June 2013, and is a member of the Audit Committee, the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee, and the Market 
Disclosure Committee. Mr Riggall was appointed Executive 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer effective 1 July 2015.

Other current directorships

Syrah Resources Limited

Former directorships (last 3 years)

Nil

Special responsibilities

Interests in shares

Interests in options

Mr Riggall is a member of the Audit Committee, the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee and of the Market Disclosure 
Committee.

6,253,304 fully paid ordinary shares

8,000,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.1619 (16.19 cents) 
per option

Interests in rights

Nil

Executive Director

Mr Voigt has a Bachelor and Masters of Applied Science 
(Chemistry) from the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology.

Mr Voigt established Clean TeQ in 1990 and as Executive Director 
is currently involved in the delivery of strategic initiatives in water 
and resource recovery sectors. Mr Voigt became a Director of 
the Company in 2007 and held the positions of Chief Technology 
Officer from 2007 to 2009 and Chief Executive Officer from 2010 
to 2013. Mr Voigt is a biochemist, with extensive experience 
in technology development, commercialisation, partnering and 
licencing globally. Prior to founding Clean TeQ, Mr Voigt held 
a number of technical management positions with major food 
companies and universities.

Nil

Nil

Nil

27,614,683 fully paid ordinary shares

1,000,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.1935 (19.35 cents) 
per option

Mr Peter Voigt

Qualifications

Experience and expertise

Other current directorships

Former directorships (last 3 years)

Special responsibilities

Interests in shares

Interests in options

18  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

Directors’ rePort

continued

Mr Roger Harley

Qualifications

Experience and expertise

Independent Non-Executive Director

Mr Harley has a science degree from the University of 
Melbourne and is a Fellow of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors. 

Mr Harley is a founder and principal of independent corporate 
advisory firm, Fawkner Capital. Previously he worked for 11 
years for Deutsche Bank, and held positions including Director 
of Corporate Finance and Director of Equity Capital Markets. His 
current roles also include Director of People and Parks Foundation 
and Trustee of the Alfred Deakin Lecture Trust. Mr Harley has 
had various appointments by the Commonwealth Government 
that related to the oversight of innovation and venture capital 
programs and policies. These include membership of the Pooled 
Development Funds Registration Board, the Industry Research 
and Development Board and Innovation Australia. His previous 
board positions include Director of Medibank Private. He was 
appointed a Director of Clean TeQ on 1 June 2010.

Other current directorships

Former directorships (last 3 years)

Nil

Nil

Special responsibilities

Interests in shares

Interests in options

Mr Ian Knight

Qualifications

Experience and expertise

Mr Harley is a member of the Audit Committee and Chair of 
the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and Market 
Disclosure Committee. 

1,754,220 fully paid ordinary shares

500,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.1935 (19.35 cents) 
per option

Independent Non-Executive Director

FCA, CPA

Mr Knight is a graduate in Business Studies and is also a 
fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, a member of 
the Australian Society of Certified Practicing Accountants, an 
Associate Fellow of the Australian Institute of Management and 
a member of the Institute of Company Directors. His experience 
includes presenting and working with boards of public, private 
and private equity ownership, State and Federal Governments 
and has extensive experience in strategising and implementing 
mergers, acquisitions, divestments and capital raising initiatives. 
Mr Knight was also formerly a Partner of KPMG where he held 
the position of Head of Mergers and Acquisitions and Head 
of Private Equity for KPMG Corporate Finance. Currently he is 
Managing Director of nem Corporate Pty Ltd and a partner of 
nem Australasia Pty Ltd. He was appointed a director of Clean 
TeQ on 8 July 2013.

Other current directorships

Former directorships (last 3 years)

Nil

Nil

Special responsibilities

Interests in shares

Interests in options

Chair of the Audit Committee and member of the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee.

200,000 fully paid ordinary shares

Nil

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  19

Directors’ rePort
continued

‘Other current directorships’ quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes 
directorships in all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

‘Former directorships’ quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities only and excludes 
directorships in all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated.

coMP any secretary

Ms Melanie Leydin was appointed to the position of Company Secretary on 7 July 2011. Ms Leydin is a 
Chartered Accountant and principal of Leydin Freyer, a chartered accounting firm specializing in accounting and 
company secretarial services. Ms Leydin has over 20 years’ experience in the accounting profession and is 
company secretary for a number of junior mining, bioscience, biotechnology and IT entities listed on ASX.

Meetings of Directors

The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors (‘the Board’) and of each Board committee held 
during the year ended 30 June 2015, and the number of meetings attended by each director were:

Full Board

Audit Committee

Nomination and 
Remuneration 
Committee

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

11 

11 

10

11

11

11 

11

11 

2

-

2 

2

2

-

2

2 

2 

-

2 

2

2

-

2

2

Sam Riggall

Peter Voigt

Roger Harley

Ian Knight

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the 
relevant committee.

No meetings of the Market Disclosure Committee were held during the year.

reMuneration rePort (auDiteD)

The remuneration report, which has been audited, outlines the director and executive remuneration 
arrangements for the Consolidated Entity and the Company, in accordance with the requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. Remuneration is referred to as compensation throughout the 
Remuneration Report.

The Remuneration Report is set out under the following main headings:

A.  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

B.  Details of remuneration

C.  Service agreements

D.  Share-based compensation

E.  Additional information

F.  Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

20  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

Directors’ rePort

continued

a.  Principles used to determine the 
nature and amount of remuneration 
(audited)

The Board of Directors is responsible for approving 
the compensation arrangements for the Directors 
and senior executives following recommendations 
received from the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee. The Board, in conjunction with the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee, assesses 
the appropriateness of the nature and amount of 
emoluments of such officers on a periodic basis by 
reference to relevant employment market conditions, 
with the overall objective of ensuring maximum 
stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality 
Board and executive team.

Key management personnel have authority and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the Consolidated Entity. Key management 
personnel as identified for the purposes of this report 
by the criteria set out are as follows: 

•	 Sam Riggall - Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

•	 Cory Williams - Chief Executive Officer  

(resigned 18 November 2014)

•	 Peter Voigt - Executive Director

•	 Roger Harley - Independent Non-Executive Director

•	

Ian Knight - Independent Non-Executive Director

•	 Tony Panther - Chief Financial Officer  

(resigned 31 January 2015)

•	 Ben Stockdale - Chief Financial Officer  

(appointed 15 January 2015)

There were no other employees in the Consolidated 
Entity that met the definition of executive or key 
management personnel in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001 or Australian Accounting 
Standards.

Compensation levels for key management personnel 
and the Company Secretary are competitively set 
to attract and retain appropriately qualified and 
experienced directors and executives. As and 
when required the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee has access to independent advice on the 
appropriateness of compensation packages given 
trends in comparative companies and the objectives of 
the compensation strategy. Independent advice was 
not sought during the 2015 or 2014 financial years. 

The compensation structures explained below are 
designed to attract and retain suitably qualified 
candidates, reward the achievement of strategic 
objectives, and create the broader outcome of 
creating value for shareholders.

 The compensation structures take into account:

•	

•	

the capability and experience of the key 
management personnel;

the key management personnel’s ability to control 
the relevant segments’ performance;

•	

the Consolidated Entity’s performance including: 

(i) 

the Consolidated Entity’s earnings;

(ii)  the growth in share price and delivering 

constant returns on shareholder wealth; and

(iii)  the amount of incentives within each key 
management person’s compensation.

The directors’ and executives’ remuneration and 
incentive policies and practices are performance 
based and aligned to the Consolidated Entity’s vision, 
values and overall business objectives. They are 
designed to motivate key management personnel  
to pursue the Consolidated Entity’s long term growth 
and success. Compensation packages include a mix  
of fixed and variable compensation and short and  
long-term performance-based incentives. 

In addition to their salaries, the Consolidated 
Entity also provides non-cash benefits to its key 
management personnel, and contributes to post-
employment superannuation plans on their behalf.

Fixed remuneration

Fixed compensation consists of base compensation 
(which is calculated on a total cost basis and 
includes any FBT charges related to employee 
benefits including motor vehicles), as well as 
leave entitlements and employer contributions to 
superannuation funds.

Compensation levels are reviewed annually by the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee through a 
process that considers individual, segment and overall 
performance of the Consolidated Entity. An executive’s 
compensation is also reviewed on promotion.

Performance-linked remuneration

Performance-linked compensation includes both 
short-term and long-term incentives and is designed 
to reward key management personnel for meeting 
or exceeding their financial and personal objectives. 
The short-term incentive (‘STI’) is an “at risk” bonus 
provided in the form of cash and bonus shares, while 
the long-term incentive (’LTI’) is provided as options 
and performance rights over ordinary shares of the 
Company under the rules of the Employee Share 
Option Plan. The plans provide for Board discretion  
on the provision of bonuses and options. 

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  21

Directors’ rePort
continued

During the current year the Board exercised its 
discretion and authorised the issue of options 
to selected key management personnel but 
did not award bonuses. Refer to section E of 
this remuneration report for an analysis of the 
Consolidated Entity’s recent performance and link  
to overall remuneration.

Short-term incentive bonus

Each year the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee sets the key performance indicators 
(’KPI’s’) for the key management personnel.  
The KPI’s generally include measures relating to the 
Consolidated Entity, the relevant segment and the 
individual, and include financial, staff management, 
safety, customer and strategy and risk measures. 
The measures are chosen as they directly align the 
individual’s reward to the KPI’s of the Consolidated 
Entity and to its strategy and performance. 

The financial performance objectives include 
performance compared to budgeted amounts. The non-
financial objectives vary with position and responsibility 
and include measures such as achieving strategic 
outcomes, safety and environmental performance, 
customer satisfaction and staff development. 

At the end of the financial year, the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee assesses the actual 
performance of the Consolidated Entity, the relevant 
segment and individual against the KPI’s set at the 
beginning of the financial year. A percentage of the 
pre-determined maximum bonus amount is awarded 
at the Board’s discretion and depending on results. No 
bonus is awarded where performance falls below the 
minimum. There were no bonuses or incentives paid 
during the 2015 and 2014 financial years.

Long-term incentive 

Options are issued under the Employee Share Option 
Plan which provides for employees to receive, for 
no consideration, options over ordinary shares at 
specified exercise prices as determined by the Board. 
The ability to exercise the options is conditional upon 
each employee serving minimum service periods and 
other applicable performance hurdles determined by 
the Board from time to time. 

The Employee Share Option Plan (’the Plan’) which 
was adopted on 24 September 2007 states that the 
total number of options on issue must not exceed 10% 
of the total number of issued shares in the Company. 
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee, in 
conjunction with the Board, determines the number of 

22  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

options and the terms and conditions associated with 
those options that are to be issued to employees each 
year. The criteria used to assess the number of options 
issued include Consolidated Entity performance, 
individual performance and an industry analysis of 
best practice. The method of assessment was chosen 
as it provides the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee with an objective means of measuring 
performance against expected performance.

The Company has adopted an Employee Tax Exempt 
Share Plan (‘the Share Plan’) which allows eligible 
employees of the Consolidated Entity the opportunity 
to become shareholders of the Company without 
having to pay any amount for the acquisition of the 
shares. Each eligible employee is entitled to acquire 
the equivalent of $1,000 of shares per annum at 
zero cost. These shares are required to be held in 
escrow for a three year period or until such time 
as eligible employees terminate their employment 
with the Consolidated Entity. Shares were issued to 
eligible employees during the year ended 30 June 
2015 pursuant to the Share Plan, although none were 
issued to key management personnel.

Short-term and long-term incentive structure

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
considers that the above performance-linked 
compensation structure will generate the desired 
outcome in respect of attracting and retaining high 
calibre employees. 

In the current year the Consolidated Entity has not 
achieved its forecast earnings targets, with most 
segments not meeting budgeted results. The level 
of performance achieved during the current year has 
resulted in the minimum short-term incentives not being 
achieved, which has led to no short term incentives 
being paid to the key management personnel.

Non-Executive Directors

The Company Constitution provides for Non-Executive 
Directors to be paid or provided remuneration for 
their services the total amount or value of which must 
not exceed an aggregate maximum of $500,000 per 
annum or such other maximum amount determined 
from time to time by the Company in a general 
meeting. The aggregate maximum sum will be 
apportioned among them in such manner as the 
Directors in their absolute discretion determine. Non-
Executive Directors fees are set based on advice from 
external advisors with reference to fees paid to other 
Non-Executive Directors of comparable companies. 

Directors’ rePort

continued

Non-Executive Directors do not receive performance related remuneration. Directors’ fees cover all main Board 
and Committee activities. 

A Non-Executive Director is entitled to be paid travelling and other expenses properly incurred by them in attending 
Directors’ or general meetings of the Company or otherwise in connection with the business of the Consolidated 
Entity. No retirement benefits are to be paid to Non-Executive Directors. The Company determines the maximum 
amount for remuneration, including thresholds for share-based remuneration, for Directors by resolution. 

Other benefits

Key management personnel can receive non-cash benefits as part of their base compensation as part of the 
terms and conditions of their appointment. Non-cash benefits typically include motor vehicles and toll road 
payments. The Company pays fringe benefits tax on these benefits.

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 20 November 2014 Annual General Meeting (‘AGM’)

The Company received 92.4% of ‘for’ votes in relation to its remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 
2014. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices.

b.  Details of remuneration (audited)

Details of the nature and amount of each major element of remuneration of the key management personnel of 
the Consolidated Entity are set out in the following tables.

2015

Short-term benefits

Post-
employment 
benefits

Long-
term 
benefits

Share-
based 
payments

Cash 
salary 
and fees

Bonus

Non-
monetary

Super- 
annuation

Long 
service 
leave

Equity- 
settled

$

$

NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS

Roger Harley

Ian Knight

EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS

Sam Riggall****

Peter Voigt

OTHER KEy 
MANAGEMENT 
PERSONNEL

Cory Williams*

Tony Panther**

45,872

50,000

137,300

200,001

371,476

125,867

Ben Stockdale***

104,167

1,034,683

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

50,230

50,000

$

 -

 -

$

-

-

$

4,358

-

7,065

15,000

13,044

19,000

$

-

-

-

 544,072

701,481

3,342

 -

237,343

-

10,650

23,415

10,018

-

-

 -

 -

394,891

146,535

-

9,896

1,694

 134,899

250,656

32,715

79,731

5,036

678,971

1,831,136

* Cory Williams resigned as Chief Executive Officer on 18 November 2014. His cash salary and fees includes a termination payment of $250,000.

** Tony Panther resigned as Chief Financial Officer on 31 January 2015. His cash salary and fees includes a termination payment of $14,583.

*** Ben Stockdale was appointed as Chief Financial Officer on 15 January 2015.

**** Sam Riggall was appointed to the position of Interim CEO on 18 November 2014.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  23

Directors’ rePort
continued

2014

Short-term benefits

Post-
employment 
benefits

Long-
term 
benefits

Share-
based 
payments

Cash 
salary 
and fees

Bonus

Non-
monetary

Super- 
annuation

Long 
service 
leave

Equity- 
settled

Total

$

$

$

$

NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS

Sam Riggall

127,300 

Roger Harley

Ian Knight*

EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS

45,872 

50,000 

Peter Voigt****

187,000 

Greg Toll**

81,333 

OTHER KEy 
MANAGEMENT 
PERSONNEL

Cory Williams***

229,552 

Tony Panther

165,657 

Melanie Leydin

96,000 

982,714 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

10,000 

-

-

12,700 

4,243 

-

13,000 

8,250 

18,500 

3,666

8,286 

-

$

$

-

-

-

-

-

150,000

50,115

50,000

222,166

97,869

-

9,343 

-

21,234 

16,188 

-

4,570

3,185

-

156,952 

412,308

-

-

194,373

96,000

40,593 

81,151 

11,421

156,952 

1,272,831

* Ian Knight was appointed as director 17 July 2013.

** Greg Toll retired as a Director on 21 November 2013. His cash salary and fees includes a contractual termination payment of $50,000.

***  Cory Williams was appointed as Chief Executive Officer on 29 November 2013. From 1 July 2013 to 29 November 2013 he held the 
position of Chief Operating Officer. Share based payments are options granted under the employee share scheme and represented 
38% of his total remuneration. See section D.

**** Peter Voigt was the Chief Executive Officer from 1 July 2013 to 29 November 2013.

c.  service agreements (audited) 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in service 
agreements. Details of these agreements are as follows:

Peter Voigt

Agreement commenced

Term of agreement

Details

24  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

Executive Director

1 March 2015

No fixed term

Remuneration is set at a base salary of $200,000 per annum plus 
superannuation of $19,000 based on duties as executive director. 
The Company may terminate the agreement upon three months’ 
notice or payment in lieu of notice. Mr Voigt can terminate 
the agreement upon three months’ notice. The Company may 
terminate the agreement immediately where the executive 
commits any act of serious misconduct, persistent breach or  
non-observance of a term of this agreement.

Directors’ rePort

continued

Ben Stockdale

Agreement commenced

Term of agreement

Details

Chief Financial Officer

15 January 2015

No fixed term

Remuneration set at base salary of $250,000 per annum plus 
superannuation based on duties as Chief Financial Officer.  
The Company may terminate the agreement upon six months’ 
notice or payment in lieu of notice. Mr Stockdale can terminate 
the agreement upon three months’ notice. The Company may 
terminate the agreement immediately where the executive 
commits any act of serious misconduct, persistent breach or 
non-observance of a term of this agreement.

The service contracts outline the components of compensation paid to the key management personnel.  
The service contracts of the key management personnel prescribe how compensation levels are modified year 
to year. Compensation levels are reviewed each year to take into account cost-of-living changes, any change in 
the scope of the role performed by the senior executive and any changes required to meet the principles of the 
compensation policy.

D. share-based compensation (audited)

Issue of shares

There were no shares issued to directors and other key management personnel as part of compensation during 
the year ended 30 June 2015.

Options

The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors and 
other key management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows:

Grantee/ 
Number of options/ 
Grant date

Sam Riggall 
4,000,000 options 
25 February 2015

Sam Riggall 
4,000,000 options 
25 February 2015

Ben Stockdale
2,000,000 options 
1 March 2015

Vesting date and 
exercisable date

1 July 2015

25 February 2015

Expiry date

Exercise price

Fair value 
per option at 
grant date

25 February 
2018

25 February 
2018

$0.1619

$0.068

$0.1619

$0.068

1 March 2015

1 March 2018

$0.1495

$0.067

Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  25

Directors’ rePort
continued

The number of options over ordinary shares granted to directors and other key management personnel as part of 
compensation during the year ended 30 June 2015 are set out below:

Name

Cory Williams

Sam Riggall

Ben Stockdale

Number of options granted 
during the year

Number of options vested 
during the year

2015

2014

-

4,000,000

8,000,000

2,000,000

-

-

2015

-

4,000,000

2,000,000

2014

-

-

-

Values of options over ordinary shares granted, exercised and lapsed for directors and other key management 
personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2015 are set out below:

Name

Cory Williams

Sam Riggall

Ben Stockdale

Value  
of options 
granted during 
the year 
$

Value  
of options 
exercised 
during the year 
$

Value  
of options 
lapsed during  
the year 
$

Remuneration 
consisting  
of options for 
the year 
%

-

544,072

 134,899

-

-

-

156,952

-

-

-%

63%

54%

* Options vested in prior years and expired in the current year are disclosed in note 46 to the financial statements.

Equity Instruments

During the course of the 2008 financial year the Company introduced a share option plan for employees and 
Directors of Clean TeQ (“the Plan”). All options refer to options over ordinary shares of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited, 
which are exercisable on a one-for-one basis under the Plan. The broad details of the Plan are set out below:

(a)  Under the Plan, eligible persons will be offered, and if accepted, granted, options entitling the holder 
to subscribe for Shares. The options may be subject to vesting and exercise restrictions which will be 
determined by the Board at the time of issue. If a person no longer qualifies for the Plan, they will have three 
months to exercise any options which are capable of being exercised (except in limited circumstances).

(b)  It is intended that the exercise price will generally be at or in excess of the prevailing volume weighted 

average sale price of Shares traded on ASX in the period immediately prior to the date of offer of the options.

(c)  The Board has at its discretion the ability to waive any conditions under certain limited circumstances and/or 
to allow options to be exercised and Shares acquired or transferred for monetary consideration equivalent to 
their value. The options are not otherwise transferable once granted.

(d)  The determination of eligibility to participate is at the absolute discretion of the Board. The Board may also 

determine at its absolute discretion the applicable performance criteria to be achieved and the time period in 
which those criteria must be satisfied. While not limiting the Board’s discretion, the performance criteria are 
generally focused on the key financial and other performance measures set by the Company.

e.  additional information (audited)

In considering the Consolidated Entity’s performance and benefits for shareholder wealth, the current Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee have regard to the following profit or loss after tax in the current and previous four 
financial years, along with the share price and movement in the share price. 

26  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

Directors’ rePort

continued

The earnings of the Consolidated Entity for the five years to 30 June 2015 are summarised below:

Profit/(loss) after income tax

(5,274)

(1,248)

(4,631)

(4,910)

(8,225)

2011 
$’000

2012 
$’000

2013 
$’000

2014 
$’000

2015 
$’000

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders return (‘TSR’) are summarised below:

Share price at financial year end ($)

Movement in share price ($)

2011

0.04

(0.24)

2012

0.13

0.09

2013

0.10

(0.03)

2014

0.05

(0.05)

2015

0.23

0.18

Net profit after income tax is considered as one of the financial performance targets in setting the short-term 
incentives. Dividends and changes in share price are included in the total shareholder return calculation, which is 
one of the performance criteria assessed for the long-term incentives. The other performance criteria assessed 
for the long term incentives is growth in earnings per share, which again takes into account the Consolidated 
Entity’s net profit after income tax.

f.  key management personnel transactions (audited)

Movement in shares held

The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key 
management personnel of the Consolidated Entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below:

Ordinary shares

Peter Voigt

Roger Harley

Ian Knight

Sam Riggall

Ben Stockdale*

Balance at the 
start of the 
year

Received 
as part of 
remuneration

Additions

Disposals/
other

25,948,016

1,754,220

200,000

-

-

27,902,236

-

-

-

 -

 -

-

1,666,667

-

-

 6,253,304

50,000

7,969,971

-

-

-

 -

-

-

Balance at 
end of the 
year

27,614,683

1,754,220

200,000

 6,253,304

50,000

35,872,207

* Ben Stockdale was appointed as Chief Financial Officer during the year. 

Movement in options held 

The number of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and 
other members of key management personnel of the Consolidated Entity, including their personally related 
parties, is set out below:

Options over 
ordinary shares

Peter Voigt

Sam Riggall

Cory Williams*

Ben Stockdale

Balance at 
the start of 
the year

Granted as 
part of 
remuneration

1,000,000

-

-

8,000,000

4,000,000

-

-

2,000,000

5,000,000

10,000,000

Exercised

-

-

-

-

-

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other

-

-

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

1,000,000

8,000,000

(4,000,000)

-

-

2,000,000

(4,000,000)

11,000,000

*  Cory Williams resigned as Chief Executive Officer during the year. His options have lapsed in accordance with the Employee Option Plan rules. 

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  27

Directors’ rePort
continued

Other transactions with key management personnel

Details of other transactions with key management personnel are set out in notes 34 and 38.

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited.

shares unDer oPtion

Unissued ordinary shares of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows:

Grant date

1 July 2010

30 June 2011

Expiry Date

1 July 2015

30 June 2016

15 November 2012

30 November 2015

19 December 2014

19 December 2014

25 February 2015

1 March 2015

19 June 2017

19 June 2017

25 February 2018

1 March 2018

Exercise price

Number under option

$0.34

$0.40

$0.19

$0.12

 $0.15

 $0.16

 $0.15

10,000

500,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,000,000

8,000,000

6,000,000

20,010,000

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share 
issue of the Company or of any other body corporate.

For details of options issued to directors and executives as remuneration refer to the remuneration report.

shares issueD on the exercise of oPtions

There were no ordinary shares of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited issued on the exercise of options during the year 
ended 30 June 2015 and up to the date of this report. 

inDeMnity anD insurance of officers

The Company has indemnified the directors and executives of the Company for costs incurred, in their capacity 
as a director or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and 
executives of the Company against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The invoice 
from the Company’s insurers did not specify the amount of the premium paid for insurance against an officer’s 
liability for legal costs.

inDeMnity anD insurance of auDitor

The Company has not, during or since the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the 
Company or any related Entity against a liability incurred by the auditor.

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of 
the Company or any related Entity.

28  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

Directors’ rePort

continued

ProceeDings on behalf   
of the coMP any

No person has applied to the Court under section 
237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene 
in any proceedings to which the Company is a party 
for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of 
the Company for all or part of those proceedings.

rounDing of aMounts

The Company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 
98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and 
Investments Commission, relating to ‘rounding-
off’. Amounts in this report have been rounded off 
in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest 
thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

leaD auDitor’s inDePenDence 
Declaration

A copy of the lead auditor’s independence declaration 
as required under section 307C of the Corporations 
Act 2001 is set out on page 30 and forms part of  
the directors’ report for the financial year ended  
30 June 2015.

auDitor

KPMG continues in office in accordance with section 
327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution 
of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

Sam Riggall 
Chairman & Chief Executive Officer

25 August 2015 
Melbourne

non-auDit services

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor 
for non-audit services provided during the financial 
year by the auditor are outlined in note 35 to the 
financial statements. 

The directors are satisfied that the provision of 
non-audit services during the financial year, by the 
auditor (or by another person or firm on the auditor’s 
behalf), is compatible with the general standard 
of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

The directors are of the opinion that the services as 
disclosed in note 35 to the financial statements do 
not compromise the external auditor’s independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the 
following reasons:

•	

•	

all non-audit services have been reviewed and 
approved to ensure that they do not impact the 
integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

none of the services undermine the general 
principles relating to auditor independence as set 
out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional 
and Ethical Standards Board, including reviewing 
or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a 
management or decision-making capacity for the 
Company, acting as advocate for the Company or 
jointly sharing economic risks and rewards.

officers of the coMP any  
who are forMer auDit   
Partners of kPMg

Ian Knight, appointed as a Non-Executive Director on 
17 July 2013, was previously a Partner of KPMG and 
Head of Private Equity for KPMG Corporate Finance, 
until June 2012.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  29

 
 
AuDitor’s inDepenDence DeclArA tion

30  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

stAteMent oF proFit or loss AnD  
other coMprehensive incoMe
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

REVENUE

Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

Other Income

EXPENSES

Inventory write downs

Changes in finished goods

Raw materials and other direct costs

Employee benefits expenses

Impairment of licence intangible asset

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Legal and professional expenses

Occupancy expenses

Marketing expenses

Other expenses

Finance costs

Note

Consolidated

5

6

7

13

8

8

18

8

2015 
$’000

790

-

-

(85)

-

(561)

(2,609)

(2,751)

(1,199)

(623)

(278)

(396)

 (728)

(715)

2014 
$’000

1,354

 (291)

 407

(361)

 -

 (517)

 (3,422)

 -

(705)

(610)

(303)

(402)

(880)

(463)

Loss before income tax benefit from continuing operations

(9,155)

(6,193)

Income tax benefit

Loss after income tax benefit from continuing operations

Profit after income tax expense from discontinued operations

Loss after income tax benefit/(expense) for the year  
attributable to the owners of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Foreign currency translation

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable  
to the owners of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

Total comprehensive income for the year is attributable to:

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations: 

Non-controlling interests

Owners of the company

9

10

-

(9,155)

930

 -

(6,193)

 1,283

(8,225)

(4,910)

-

-

 -

 -

(8,225)

(4,910)

(9,155)

(6,193)

159

771

-

1,283

(8,225)

(4,910)

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  31

stateMent of Profit or loss anD  
other coMPrehensive incoMe
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015    
continued

Earnings per share for loss from continuing operations  
attributable to the owners of CleanTeQ Holdings Limited

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share for profit from discontinued operations 
attributable to the owners of CleanTeQ Holdings Limited

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share for loss attributable to the owners  
of CleanTeQ Holdings Limited

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Note

Consolidated

2015 
Cents

2014 
Cents

45

45

45

45

45

45

(3.20)

(3.20)

(3.72)

(3.72)

0.33

0.33

0.77

0.77

(2.87)

(2.87)

(2.95)

(2.95)

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

32  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

stAteMent oF FinAnciAl position
As At 30 June 2015

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Income tax receivable

Other financial assets

Total current assets

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Other financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangibles

Exploration and evaluation assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Employee benefits

Deferred revenue

Total current liabilities

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Deferred revenue

Borrowings

Notes payable

Employee benefits

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITy

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Note

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

23

24

25

27

28

29

30

3,313

2,540

523

96

963

25

788 

939

463

27 

4,920

4,757

328

2,589

280

851

11,900

13,511

246

15,063

19,983

-

14,642

19,399

1,778

2,886

-

276

46

22

339

339

2,100

3,586

590

-

2,490

33

3,113

5,213

637

4,080

-

16

4,733

8,319

14,770

11,080

27,717

 1,063

 (14,010)

14,770

17,787

198 

(6,905)

 11,080

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  33

stAteMent oF chAnges in equity
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

Contributed 
Equity

Accumulated 
Losses

Reserves

Non 
Control 
Interests

Total 
Equity

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2013

Loss after income tax benefit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners:

Equity contributions, net of transaction 
costs (note 28)

Share-based payments (note 46)

Lapse of options

Total continuing transactions with 
owners of the Company

Balance at 30 June 2014

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2014

Loss after income tax benefit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners:

Equity contributions, net of transaction 
costs (note 28)

Share-based payments (note 46)

Lapse of options

13,149

-

-

4,622

16

-

4,638

17,787

17,787

-

-

9,930

 -

 -

Total contribution and distribution 

9,930

Change in Ownership Interests:

Change in controlling interest without  
a change in control (note 29)

Disposal of controlling interest in 
subsidiary (note 10)

Disposal of subsidiary with NCI

Total Changes in Ownership Interests

Total Transactions with Owners  
of the Company

Balance at 30 June 2015

All amounts are stated net of tax.

-

-

-

-

(2,045)

(4,910)

(4,910)

-

-

50

50

(6,905)

(6,905)

(8,384)

(8,384)

 -

 -

 -

-

-

91

-

-

-

157

(50)

107

198

198

-

-

 -

 1,023

(158)

865

1,120

1,120

(1,120)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

159

159

 -

 -

 -

-

-

-

159

1,279

-

-

(159)

(159)

11,195

(4,910)

(4,910)

4,622

173

-

4,795

11,080

11,080

(8,225)

(8,225)

 9,930

 1,023

 (158)

10,795

1,120

-

-

1,120

9,930

27,717

1,279

865

(159)

11,915

(14,010)

 1,063

-

 14,770

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

34  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

stAteMent oF cAsh Flows
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST)

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST)

Cash used in operating activities

Interest received

Interest and other finance costs paid

Research and development tax incentive received

Net cash used in operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for exploration assets

Development expenditure

Proceeds from sale of business, net of cash disposed

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Cash acquired from acquisition of subsidiaries

Net cash from/(used in) investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from issue of shares, net of issuance costs

Proceeds from issue of convertible notes

Payment of hire purchases

Cash on deposit for security over bank guarantees

Repayment of borrowings

Net cash from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

11

Note

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

 2014 
$’000

44

17

19

18

10

40

7,229

 9,849

(10,214)

 (13,151)

(2,985)

 (3,302)

66

(365)

-

 51

 (443)

 503

(3,284)

 (3,191)

(55)

(246)

 (59)

-

(1,178)

 (1,028)

1,922

-

-

 -

 10

 9

443

 (1,068)

3,793

-

(30)

-

(149)

3,614

773

 2,540

3,313

 4,622

 2,231

 (19)

(17)

(1,099)

 5,718

 1,459

 1,081

 2,540

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  35

notes to the FinAnciAl st AteMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

note 1. general inforMation

The financial statements cover the Clean TeQ 
Holdings Limited group as a Consolidated Entity 
(‘Consolidated Entity’) consisting of Clean TeQ 
Holdings Limited (‘Company”) and its subsidiaries. 
The financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars, which is Clean TeQ Holdings Limited’s 
functional and presentation currency.

Clean TeQ Holdings Limited is a for-profit listed 
public company limited by shares, incorporated 
and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office and 
principal place of business is:

Ferntree Business Park 
2 Acacia Place 
Notting Hill 
Victoria Australia 3168

A description of the nature of the Consolidated 
Entity’s operations and its principal activities are 
included in the directors’ report, which is not part  
of the financial statements.

The financial statements were authorised for issue, 
in accordance with a resolution of directors, on 25 
August 2015. The directors have the power to amend 
and reissue the financial statements.

note 2. significant   
accounting Policies

The principal accounting policies adopted in the 
preparation of the financial statements are set out 
below. These policies have been consistently applied 
to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

(a) Change in accounting policies

Certain comparative amounts in the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
have been reclassified during the year as a result of 
discontinued operations during the year (see Note 10).

(b) Going concern

The Consolidated Entity reported a net loss after 
tax from continuing operations for the financial half 
year of $9,155,000 (2014: $6,193,000 loss). We note 
there were no significant revenues from continuing 
operations during the year. Operational revenues 
were more than offset by business development 
and corporate overhead costs. Working capital, 
being current assets less current liabilities, amounts 
to a $2,820,000 surplus (30 June 2014: $1,171,000 

36  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

surplus), with cash reserves increasing from 
$2,540,000 to $3,313,000 during the period. Net cash 
outflows from operating activities were $3,284,000 
for the financial year (2014: net cash outflow of 
$3,191,000). 

During the financial year the following events have 
taken place to support the going concern basis of 
preparation for the Consolidated Entity:

•	 The Consolidated Entity has increased its cash on 

hand as at 30 June 2015 to $3,313,000;

•	 During the financial year, the Consolidated 

•	

Entity raised $9,930,000 in equity capital after 
issue costs, inclusive of non-cash share issues, 
indicating strong support from investors to invest 
in the Consolidated Entity and its technologies; 

In early July 2015 the Consolidated Entity 
received a further $455,000 cash rebate from 
the Australian Tax Office for eligible research and 
development expenditure in the 2014 financial 
year. The Company anticipates that a significant 
proportion of the forecast 2015 and 2016 financial 
years’ development expenditure, including a large 
proportion of Syerston testwork and feasibility 
studies, will also be eligible for the refundable tax 
offset; 

•	 On 27 July 2015 the Consolidated Entity launched 

a non-renounceable one for ten entitlement offer 
at a price of $0.18 (18 cents) per share to raise 
$6,638,000 before costs of the Entitlement Offer. 
The Entitlement Offer is fully underwritten by BW 
Equities Pty Ltd; and

•	 The forecast cash flows for the Consolidated 

Entity indicate a net positive cash position for at 
least the period of 12 months to 31 August 2016. 

The Consolidated Entity expects that the relationship 
with its major investors will assist in widening the 
Consolidated Entity’s opportunities for profitable 
commercialisation of its technologies in addition to 
assisting in securing further funding required.

As set out in the financial statements, during the 
financial year the Consolidated Entity made strong 
progress in respect of the commercialisation of its 
water and scandium recovery technologies including: 

•	 The delivery of a scandium recovery pilot plant 
to Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd’s facility in Japan 
for completion of a scandium recovery pilot trial. 
The piloting work confirmed the Consolidated 
Entity’s ion-exchange extraction processes’ ability 
to recover low concentrations of scandium from 
intermediate process streams.

•	

The signing of a heads of agreement with the 
Shanghai Investigation, Design and Research 
Institute Co. Ltd for the deployment of the 
Consolidated Entity’s unique proprietary water 
treatment technologies in China;

•	 The acquisition of the Syerston Project and 

completion of a scoping study for the project 
which confirmed strong economics for the 
proposed project development; and

•	 The Consolidated Entity continues to negotiate 
with prospective customers and business 
partners with a view to securing profitable 
transactions based on the Consolidated Entity’s 
technologies, which along with a continued strong 
focus on cost control, is expected to improve the 
Consolidated Entity’s financial performance in 
future periods.

The directors are confident that the Consolidated 
Entity can continue to access debt and equity funding 
to meet short term working capital requirements, and 
has a history of securing such funding as required in 
the past to support their confidence. 

On the basis that sufficient funding is expected to be 
raised to meet the Consolidated Entity’s expenditure 
forecasts, the directors consider that the Consolidated 
Entity remains a going concern and these financial 
statements have been prepared on this basis.

While the directors are confident in the Consolidated 
Entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, in the 
event the cashflow forecasts are adversely impacted 
and the agreements and commercial opportunities 
described above do not eventuate as planned, including 
continued access to equity funding which at the date of 
this report is uncertain, there is a material uncertainty 
as to whether the Consolidated Entity will be able 
to generate sufficient net operating cash inflows or 
execute alternative funding arrangements to enable it 
to continue as a going concern, beyond the 12 months 
from the date the directors sign the annual report. 

Consequently, material uncertainty exists as to whether 
the Consolidated Entity will continue as a going concern 
and it may therefore be required to realise assets at 
amounts different to their carrying amounts in the 
statement of financial position, extinguish liabilities at 
amounts different to those recorded in the statement 
of financial position and settle liabilities other than in 
the ordinary course of business. 

(c) Basis of preparation

These general purpose financial statements have been 
prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards (“AASBs”) and Interpretations issued by 
the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) 
and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate for 
for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements 
also comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (“IFRSs”) as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (‘IASB’).

Historical cost convention

The financial statements have been prepared under 
the historical cost convention unless otherwise 
described in the accounting policies.

Critical accounting estimates

The preparation of the financial statements requires 
the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It 
also requires management to exercise its judgement 
in the process of applying the Consolidated Entity’s 
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher 
degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where 
assumptions and estimates are significant to the 
financial statements are disclosed in note 3.

(d) Parent Entity information

In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
these financial statements present the results of the 
Consolidated Entity only. Supplementary information 
about the Parent Entity is disclosed in note 39.

(e) Principles of consolidation

The Consolidated financial statements incorporate the 
assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Clean TeQ 
Holdings Limited as at 30 June 2015 and the results 
of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Clean 
TeQ Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries together 
are referred to in these financial statements as the 
‘Consolidated Entity’.

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the 
Consolidated Entity has control. The Consolidated 
Entity controls an Entity when the Consolidated 
Entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns 
from its involvement with the Entity and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power to 
direct the activities of the Entity. Subsidiaries are 
fully Consolidated from the date on which control is 
transferred to the Consolidated Entity. They are  
de-Consolidated from the date that control ceases.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  37

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 2. significant   
accounting Policies  continued

Business combinations

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account 
for business combinations regardless of whether equity 
instruments or other assets are acquired.

The consideration transferred is the sum of the 
acquisition-date fair values of the assets transferred, 
equity instruments issued or liabilities incurred by the 
acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the 
amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. 
For each business combination, the non-controlling 
interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair 
value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s 
identifiable net assets. Transaction costs are expensed 
as incurred, except if related to the issue of debt or 
equity securities.

On the acquisition of a business, the Consolidated 
Entity assesses the financial assets acquired and 
liabilities assumed for appropriate classification and 
designation in accordance with the contractual terms, 
economic conditions, the Consolidated Entity’s 
operating or accounting policies and other pertinent 
conditions in existence at the acquisition-date.

Where the business combination is achieved in 
stages, the Consolidated Entity remeasures its 
previously held equity interest in the acquiree at the 
acquisition-date fair value and the difference between 
the fair value and the previous carrying amount is 
recognised in profit or loss.

Contingent consideration to be transferred by the 
acquirer is recognised at the acquisition-date fair value. 
Subsequent changes in the fair value of contingent 
consideration classified as an asset or liability is 
recognised in profit or loss. Contingent consideration 
classified as equity is not remeasured and its 
subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.

The difference between the acquisition-date fair value 
of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-
controlling interest in the acquiree and the fair value of 
the consideration transferred and the fair value of any 
pre-existing investment in the acquiree is recognised 
as goodwill. If the consideration transferred and the 
pre-existing fair value is less than the fair value of 
the identifiable net assets acquired, being a bargain 
purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised 
as a gain directly in profit or loss by the acquirer on 

the acquisition-date, but only after a reassessment of 
the identification and measurement of the net assets 
acquired, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, 
if any, the consideration transferred and the acquirer’s 
previously held equity interest in the acquirer.

Business combinations are initially accounted for 
on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively 
adjusts the provisional amounts recognised and also 
recognises additional assets or liabilities during the 
measurement period, based on new information 
obtained about the facts and circumstances that 
existed at the acquisition date. 

The measurement period ends on either the earlier 
of (i) 12 months from the date of the acquisition or 
(ii) when the acquirer receives all the information 
possible to determine fair value.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised 
gains on transactions between entities in the 
Consolidated Entity are eliminated. Unrealised gains 
arising from transactions with equity-accounted 
investees are eliminated against the investment to 
the extent of the Consolidated Entity’s interest in the 
investee. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless 
the transaction provides evidence of the impairment 
of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of 
subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to 
ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the 
Consolidated Entity.

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using 
the acquisition method of accounting. A change in 
ownership interest, without the loss of control, is 
accounted for as an equity transaction, where the 
difference between the consideration transferred and 
the book value of the share of the non-controlling 
interest acquired is recognised directly in equity 
attributable to the Parent.

Loss of control

Where the Consolidated Entity loses control over 
a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including 
goodwill, liabilities and non-controlling interest in the 
subsidiary together with any cumulative translation 
differences recognised in equity. The Consolidated 
Entity recognises the fair value of the consideration 
received and the fair value of any investment retained 
together with any gain or loss in profit or loss.

38  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

Associates

(f) Operating segments

Operating segments are presented using the 
‘management approach’, where the information 
presented is on the same basis as the internal reports 
provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers 
(‘CODM’). The CODM is responsible for the allocation 
of resources to operating segments and assessing 
their performance.

(g) Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the 
economic benefit will flow to the Consolidated Entity 
and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue 
is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable.

Sale of goods and services

Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the 
fair value of the consideration received or receivable, 
net of returns, trade discounts and volume rebates. 
Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and 
rewards of ownership have been transferred to the 
buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the 
associated costs and possible return of goods can be 
estimated reliably, there is no continuing management 
involvement with the goods and the amount of 
revenue can be measured reliably. If it is probable 
that discounts will be granted and the amount can be 
reliably measured, then the discount is recognised as 
a reduction of revenue as the sales are recognised. 

Transfers of risks and rewards vary depending on 
the individual terms of the contract of sale. For sales 
of units developed and built, transfer usually occurs 
when the product is received at the customer’s site 
and or is commissioned ready for use.

Rendering of services

Revenue from contracted services rendered is 
recognised in profit or loss in proportion to the stage 
of completion of the transaction at the reporting date. 
The stage of completion is assessed by reference to 
the completion of key milestones in the contracts. 

Associates are entities over which the Consolidated 
Entity has significant influence but not control or joint 
control. Investments in associates are accounted 
for using the equity method. Under the equity 
method, the share of the profits or losses of the 
associate is recognised in profit or loss and the share 
of the movements in equity is recognised in other 
comprehensive income. Investments in associates 
are carried in the statement of financial position at 
cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Consolidated 
Entity’s share of net assets of the associate. Goodwill 
relating to the associate is included in the carrying 
amount of the investment and is neither amortised 
nor individually tested for impairment. Dividends 
received or receivable from associates reduce the 
carrying amount of the investment.

The Consolidated financial statements include the 
Consolidated Entity’s share of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income of equity accounted interests, 
after adjustments to align the accounting policies with 
those of the Consolidated Entity, from the date that 
significant influence or joint control commences until 
the date that significant influence or joint control ceases. 

When the Consolidated Entity’s share of losses 
exceeds its interest in an equity accounted investee, 
the carrying amount of that interest, including 
any long-term interests that form part thereof, is 
reduced to zero, and the recognition of further 
losses is discontinued except to the extent that the 
Consolidated Entity has an obligation or has made 
payments on behalf of the investee.

Joint ventures

A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the 
parties that have joint control of the arrangement 
have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. 
Investments in joint ventures are accounted for 
using the equity method. Under the equity method, 
the share of the profits or losses of the joint venture 
is recognised in profit or loss and the share of 
the movements in equity is recognised in other 
comprehensive income. Investments in joint ventures 
are carried in the statement of financial position at 
cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Consolidated 
Entity’s share of net assets of the joint venture. 
Goodwill relating to the joint venture is included in 
the carrying amount of the investment and is neither 
amortised nor individually tested for impairment. 
Income earned from joint venture entities reduces the 
carrying amount of the investment.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  39

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

(h) Income tax

Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. 
Current tax and deferred tax is recognised in the profit 
or loss except to the extent that it relates to business 
combinations, or items recognised directly in equity or 
in other comprehensive income.

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable 
on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax 
rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting 
date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of 
previous years.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary 
differences between the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the 
amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is 
not recognised for:

•	

•	

temporary differences on the initial recognition 
of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not 
a business combination and that affects neither 
accounting nor taxable profit or loss;

temporary differences related to investments in 
subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements to 
the extent that the Consolidated Entity is able to 
control the timing of the reversal of the temporary 
differences and it is probable that they will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future; and

•	

taxable temporary differences arising on the initial 
recognition of goodwill. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible 
temporary differences and unused tax losses only 
if it is probable that future taxable amounts will 
be available to utilise those temporary differences 
and losses. The Consolidated Entity makes this 
assessment at each reporting date. Deferred tax is 
measured at the tax rates that are expected to be 
applied to temporary differences when they reverse, 
using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at 
the reporting date.

The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised 
deferred tax assets are reviewed each reporting date. 
Deferred tax assets recognised are reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable 
profits will be available for the carrying amount to 
be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax 
assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable 
that there are future taxable profits available to 
recover the asset.

note 2. significant   
accounting Policies  continued

Contract revenue includes the initial amount agreed 
in the contract plus any variations in contract work, 
claims and incentive payments to the extent that 
it is probable that they will result in revenue and 
can be measured reliably. When the outcome of a 
construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, 
contract revenue is recognised only to the extent 
of contract costs incurred that are likely to be 
recoverable. Contract expenses are recognised as 
they are incurred unless they create an asset related 
to future contract activity. An expected loss on a 
contract is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Technology licensing income

Technology licensing income is recognised based 
on the substance of the contractual arrangements 
entered into. Upfront non-refundable fees for the 
right to utilise the technology, where the economic 
Entity has no ongoing contractual and performance 
obligations, are recognised fully in profit or loss at 
the time the contractual commitment is entered into. 
Technology licensing fees where the licensee has the 
right to use the technology over a specified period of 
time or on a refundable basis is recognised in profit or 
loss on a straight line basis over the agreed term of 
the Licence.

Sales of non-current assets

Gains or losses on sale of non-current assets are 
included as income or expenses at the date control 
of the asset passes to the buyer, usually when an 
unconditional contract of sale is signed. 

Gains or losses on disposal are calculated as the 
difference between the carrying amount of the asset at 
the time of disposal and the net proceeds on disposal.

Government grants

Government grants are recognised initially as deferred 
income at fair value and when there is reasonable 
assurance that they will be received and that the 
Consolidated Entity will comply with the conditions 
associated with the grant, they are then recognised 
in profit or loss as other income on a systematic 
basis over the useful life of the asset. Grants that 
compensate the Consolidated Entity for expenses 
incurred are recognised in profit or loss as other 
income on a systematic basis in the same periods in 
which the expenses are recognised.

40  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only 
where there is a legally enforceable right to offset 
current tax assets against current tax liabilities and 
deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and 
they relate to the same taxable authority on either the 
same taxable Entity or different taxable entities which 
intend to settle simultaneously.

A liability is current when: it is expected to be settled 
in the normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for 
the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 
12 months after the reporting period; or there is no 
unconditional right to defer the settlement of the 
liability for at least 12 months after the reporting 
period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current. 

Clean TeQ Holdings Limited (the ‘head Entity’) 
and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have 
formed an income tax Consolidated group under the 
tax consolidation regime. The head Entity and each 
subsidiary in the tax Consolidated group continue 
to account for their own current and deferred tax 
amounts. The tax Consolidated group has applied 
the ‘separate taxpayer within group’ approach in 
determining the appropriate amount of taxes to 
allocate to members of the tax Consolidated group.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax 
amounts, the head Entity also recognises the current 
tax liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets 
arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits 
assumed from each subsidiary in the tax Consolidated 
group. Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding 
agreements with the tax Consolidated entities are 
recognised as amounts receivable from or payable to 
other entities in the tax Consolidated group. The tax 
funding arrangement ensures that the intercompany 
charge equals the current tax liability or benefit of 
each tax Consolidated group member, resulting 
in neither a contribution by the head Entity to the 
subsidiaries nor a distribution by the subsidiaries to 
the head Entity.

(i) Current and non-current classification

Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement 
of financial position based on current and non-current 
classification.

An asset is current when: it is expected to be realised 
or intended to be sold or consumed in the normal 
operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of 
trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months 
after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash 
equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or 
used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after 
the reporting period. All other assets are classified as 
non-current.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified 
as non-current.

(j) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, 
deposits held at call with financial institutions, other 
short-term, highly liquid investments with original 
maturities of three months or less that are readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

(k) Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value 
and subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method, less any provision for 
impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for 
settlement within 30 days.

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on 
an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be 
uncollectable are written off by reducing the carrying 
amount directly. A provision for impairment of 
trade receivables is raised when there is objective 
evidence that the Consolidated Entity will not be 
able to collect all amounts due according to the 
original terms of the receivables. Significant financial 
difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor 
will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation and 
default or delinquency in payments (more than 60 
days overdue) are considered indicators that the 
trade receivable may be impaired. The amount of 
the impairment allowance is the difference between 
the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of 
estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original 
effective interest rate. Cash flows relating to short-
term receivables are not discounted if the effect of 
discounting is immaterial.

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, 
less any provision for impairment.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  41

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 2. significant   
accounting Policies  continued

and equipment are as follows for the current and 
preceding financial year:

(l) Inventories

Raw materials, work in progress and finished goods are 
stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value on a 
‘first in first out’ basis. Cost comprises direct materials 
and delivery costs, direct labour, import duties and 
other taxes, an appropriate proportion of variable and 
fixed overhead expenditure based on normal operating 
capacity, and, where applicable, transfers from cash 
flow hedging reserves in equity. Costs of purchased 
inventory are determined after deducting rebates and 
discounts received or receivable.

Work in progress is measured, for each project in 
progress, as the excess of revenue recognised for 
the project, based on the project’s percentage of 
completion, over the revenue invoiced to date for that 
project. For projects where the revenue recognised 
for a project is less than the revenue invoiced to date 
for that project, the excess of revenue invoiced over 
revenue recognised is recorded as a current liability, 
presented as deferred revenue.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in 
the ordinary course of business less the estimated 
costs of completion and the estimated costs 
necessary to make the sale.

(m) Property, plant and equipment

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less 
accumulated depreciation and accumulated 
impairment losses. Subsequent expenditure is 
capitalised only when it is probable that the future 
economic benefits associated with the expenditure 
will flow to the Consolidated Entity. Ongoing repairs 
and maintenance are expensed as incurred. Land is 
not depreciated. 

Items of property, plant and equipment are 
depreciated from the date that they are installed 
and are ready for use, or in respect of internally 
constructed assets, from the date that the asset 
is completed and ready for use. Depreciation is 
calculated on to write off the net cost of each item 
of plant and equipment (excluding land) over their 
expected useful lives. Depreciation is generally 
recognised in profit or loss, unless the amount is 
included in the carrying amount of another asset. 
Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter 
of the lease term and their useful lives unless it 
is reasonably certain that the Consolidated Entity 
will obtain ownership by the end of the lease 
term. The estimated useful lives of property, plant 

42  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

Plant and factory 
equipment

2.5 to 20 years (straight line 
and diminishing value)

Office furniture and 
equipment

2.5 to 20 years (straight line 
and diminishing value)

Capitalised leased 
equipment

3-7 years (diminishing value)

Motor vehicles

5-6 years (diminishing value)

Land

Indefinite

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation 
methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at 
each reporting date. 

An item of plant and equipment is derecognised upon 
disposal or when there is no future economic benefit 
to the Consolidated Entity. Gains and losses between 
the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are 
taken to profit or loss. Any revaluation surplus reserve 
relating to the item disposed of is transferred directly 
to retained profits.

n) Other financial assets

Cash on deposit used as security for bank guarantees 
that matures within four and twelve months of 
each reporting period is disclosed as a current other 
financial asset. Those deposits that do not mature for 
in excess of twelve months are disclosed as non-
current other financial assets.

(o) Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired as part of a business 
combination, other than goodwill, are initially 
measured at their fair value at the date of the 
acquisition. Intangible assets acquired separately are 
initially recognised at cost. Indefinite life intangible 
assets are not amortised and are subsequently 
measured at cost less any impairment. Finite life 
intangible assets are subsequently measured at cost 
less amortisation and any impairment. The gains or 
losses recognised in profit or loss arising from the 
de-recognition of intangible assets are measured as 
the difference between net disposal proceeds and the 
carrying amount of the intangible asset. The method 
of determining useful lives and useful lives of finite 
life intangible assets are reviewed annually. Changes 
in the expected pattern of consumption or useful 
life are accounted for prospectively by changing the 
amortisation method or period.

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

Research and development

Research costs are expensed in the period in which 
they are incurred. Development costs are capitalised 
when it is probable that the project will be a success 
considering its commercial and technical feasibility; 
the Consolidated Entity is able to use or sell the asset; 
the Consolidated Entity has sufficient resources; 
and intent to complete the development and its 
costs can be measured reliably. Otherwise they are 
recognised in the profit or loss as incurred. Capitalised 
development costs are amortised on a straight-line 
basis over the period of their expected benefit, being 
between 4 and 20 years dependent on the project.

Mineral Licence Rights

Licence rights relating to mining tenements are 
amortised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss 
and comprehensive income over the life of the relevant 
area of interest from the commencement of commercial 
production. The mineral rights intangible asset is 
subject to impairment testing in accordance with the 
Consolidated Entity’s accounting policy for impairment  
of non-financial assets as set out in note 3(p).

For impairment testing, assets are grouped together 
into the smallest group of assets that generates 
cash inflows from continuing use that are largely 
independent of the cash inflows of other assets or 
CGUs. Goodwill arising from a business combination is 
allocated to CGUs or groups of CGUs that are expected 
to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the 
greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs 
to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future 
cash flows, discounted to their present value using 
a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks 
specific to the asset or CGU.

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount 
of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.

Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. 
They are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount 
of any goodwill allocated to the CGU, and then to 
reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets in the 
CGU on a pro rata basis.

Patents and trademarks

Significant costs associated with patents and 
trademarks are deferred and amortised on a straight-
line basis over the period of their expected benefit, 
being between 4 and 20 years.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not 
reversed. For other assets, an impairment loss is 
reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying 
amount does not exceed the carrying amount that 
would have been determined, net of depreciation or 
amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

Subsequent expenditure

(q) Leases

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it 
increases the future economic benefits embodied 
in the specific asset to which it relates. All other 
expenditure, including expenditure on internally 
generated goodwill and brands, is recognised in profit 
or loss as incurred.

Determining whether an arrangement contains  
a lease

At inception of an arrangement, the Consolidated 
Entity determines whether such an arrangement is or 
contains a lease.

(p) Impairment of non-financial assets

At each reporting date, the Consolidated Entity 
reviews the carrying amounts of its non-financial 
assets (other than inventories and deferred tax 
assets) to determine whether there is any indication 
of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the 
asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. Goodwill is 
tested annually for impairment.

At inception or on reassessment of an arrangement 
that contains a lease, the Consolidated Entity 
separates payments and other consideration required 
by the arrangement into those for the lease and those 
for other elements on the basis of their relative fair 
values. If the Consolidated Entity concludes for a 
finance lease that it is impracticable to separate the 
payments reliably, then an asset and a liability are 
recognised at an amount equal to the fair value of the 
underlying asset; subsequently, the liability is reduced 
as payments are made and an imputed finance cost 
on the liability is recognised using the Consolidated 
Entity’s incremental borrowing rate.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  43

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 2. significant   
accounting Policies  continued

Leased assets

Compound financial instruments issued by the 
Consolidated Entity comprise convertible notes that can 
be converted to share capital at the option of the holder, 
when the number of shares to be issued is fixed.

Assets held by the Consolidated Entity under leases 
that transfer to the Consolidated Entity substantially all 
the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as 
finance leases. The leased asset is measured initially 
at an amount equal to the lower of their fair value and 
the present value of the minimum lease payments. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, the assets are 
accounted for in accordance with the accounting 
policy applicable to that asset.

Assets held under other leases are classified as 
operating leases and are not recognised in the 
Consolidated Entity’s statement of financial position. 

Lease payments

Payments made under operating leases are 
recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis 
over the term of the lease. Lease incentives received 
are recognised as an integral part of the total lease 
expense, over the term of the lease. 

Minimum lease payments made under finance leases 
are apportioned between the finance expense and 
the reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance 
expense is allocated to each period during the lease 
term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of 
interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

(r) Trade and other payables

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and 
services provided to the Consolidated Entity prior to the 
end of the financial year and which are unpaid. Due to 
their short-term nature they are measured at amortised 
cost and are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured 
and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.

(s) Borrowings

Loans and borrowings, including promissory notes, 
are initially recognised at the fair value of the 
consideration received, net of transaction costs. They 
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method.

Where there is an unconditional right to defer 
settlement of the liability for at least 12 months 
after the reporting date, the loans or borrowings are 
classified as non-current.

44  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

The liability component of a compound financial 
instrument is recognised initially at the fair value of a 
similar liability that does not have an equity conversion 
option. The equity component is recognised initially 
at the difference between the fair value of the 
compound financial instrument as a whole and the 
fair value of the liability component. Any directly 
attributable transaction costs are allocated to the 
liability and equity components in proportion to their 
initial carrying amounts.

Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability 
component of the compound financial instrument 
is measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. The equity component of a 
compound financial instrument is not remeasured 
subsequent to initial recognition.

Interest related to the financial liability is recognised 
in profit or loss. On conversion, the financial liability is 
reclassified to equity and no gain or loss is recognised.

(t) Finance income and costs

The Consolidated Entity’s finance income and finance 
costs include, as applicable:

•	

•	

interest income;

interest expense;

•	 dividend income;

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

the net gain or loss on the disposal of available-
for-sale financial assets;

the net gain or loss on financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss;

the foreign currency gain or loss on financial 
assets and financial liabilities;

the fair value loss on contingent consideration 
classified as a financial liability;

impairment losses recognised on financial assets 
(other than trade receivables);

the net gain or loss on hedging instruments that 
are recognised in profit or loss; and

the reclassification of net gains previously 
recognised in other comprehensive income.

Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues 
using the effective interest method. This is a method 
of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset 
and allocating the interest income over the relevant 

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

period using the effective interest rate, which is the 
rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash 
receipts through the expected life of the financial 
asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset.

Defined contribution superannuation expense

Contributions to defined contribution superannuation 
plans are expensed in the period in which they are 
incurred.

Dividend income is recognised in profit or loss on 
the date that the Group’s right to receive payment is 
established.

Interest expense is recognised using the effective 
interest method.

Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are 
capitalised as part of the asset. All other finance costs 
are expensed in the period in which they are incurred, 
including:

•	

•	

interest on short-term and long-term borrowings;

interest on hire purchases.

(u) Employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-
monetary benefits, annual leave and long service 
leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are recognised in current liabilities in 
respect of employees’ services up to the reporting 
date and are measured at the amounts expected to be 
paid when the liabilities are settled.

Other long-term employee benefits

The liability for annual leave and long service leave 
not expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are recognised in non-current liabilities, 
provided there is an unconditional right to defer 
settlement of the liability. The liability is measured as 
the present value of expected future payments to be 
made in respect of services provided by employees 
up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit 
method. Consideration is given to expected future 
wage and salary levels, experience of employee 
departures and periods of service. Expected future 
payments are discounted using market yields at the 
reporting date on national government bonds with 
terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely 
as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

Termination benefits

Termination benefits are expensed at the earlier of 
when the Group can no longer withdraw the offer of 
those benefits and when the Group recognises costs 
for a restructuring. If benefits are not expected to be 
settled wholly within 12 months of the end of the 
reporting period, then they are discounted.

Share-based payments

Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based 
compensation benefits are provided to employees. 
There were no cash settled share-based payments 
during the year.

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or 
options over shares that are provided to employees in 
exchange for the rendering of services. Cash-settled 
transactions are awards of cash for the exchange of 
services, where the amount of cash is determined by 
reference to the share price.

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured 
at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently 
determined using either the Binomial or Black-
Scholes option pricing model that takes into account 
the exercise price, the term of the option, the 
impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and 
expected price volatility of the underlying share, the 
expected dividend yield and the risk free interest 
rate for the term of the option, together with non-
vesting conditions that do not determine whether the 
Consolidated Entity receives the services that entitle 
the employees to receive payment. No account is 
taken of any other vesting conditions.

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised 
as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity 
over the vesting period. The cumulative charge to 
profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair 
value of the award, the best estimate of the number 
of awards that are likely to vest and the expired 
portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised 
in profit or loss for the period is the cumulative 
amount calculated at each reporting date less 
amounts already recognised in previous periods.

The cost of cash-settled transactions is initially, and 
at each reporting date until vested, determined by 
applying either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option 
pricing model, taking into consideration the terms  
and conditions on which the award was granted.  
The cumulative charge to profit or loss until 
settlement of the liability is calculated as follows:

•	 during the vesting period, the liability at each 
reporting date is the fair value of the award at 
that date multiplied by the expired portion of the 
vesting period; 

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  45

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 2. significant   
accounting Policies  continued

•	

from the end of the vesting period until 
settlement of the award, the liability is the full fair 
value of the liability at the reporting date.

All changes in the liability are recognised in profit or 
loss. The ultimate cost of cash-settled transactions is 
the cash paid to settle the liability.

Market conditions are taken into consideration in 
determining grant date fair value. Therefore any 
awards subject to market conditions are considered 
to vest irrespective of whether or not that market 
condition has been met, provided all other conditions 
are satisfied.

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum 
an expense is recognised as if the modification has 
not been made. An additional expense is recognised, 
over the remaining vesting period, for any modification 
that increases the total fair value of the share-based 
compensation benefit as at the date of modification.

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of 
the Consolidated Entity or employee, the failure to 
satisfy the condition is treated as a cancellation. If the 
condition is not within the control of the Consolidated 
Entity or employee and is not satisfied during the 
vesting period, any remaining expense for the award 
is recognised over the remaining vesting period, 
unless the award is forfeited.

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated 
as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and 
any remaining expense is recognised immediately. 
If a new replacement award is substituted for the 
cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is 
treated as if they were a modification.

(v) Fair value measurement

When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, 
is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure 
purposes, the fair value is based on the price that 
would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer 
a liability in an orderly transaction between market 
participants at the measurement date; and assumes 
that the transaction will take place either: in the 
principle market; or in the absence of a principal 
market, in the most advantageous market.

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that 
market participants would use when pricing the 
asset or liability, assuming they act in their economic 
best interest. For non-financial assets, the fair value 
measurement is based on its highest and best use. 

46  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

Valuation techniques that are appropriate in the 
circumstances and for which sufficient data are 
available to measure fair value, are used, maximising 
the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising 
the use of unobservable inputs.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are 
classified, into three levels, using a fair value hierarchy 
that reflects the significance of the inputs used 
in making the measurements. Classifications are 
reviewed each reporting date and transfers between 
levels are determined based on a reassessment of the 
lowest level input that is significant to the fair value 
measurement.

For recurring and non-recurring fair value 
measurements, external valuers may be used when 
internal expertise is either not available or when 
the valuation is deemed to be significant. External 
valuers are selected based on market knowledge 
and reputation. Where there is a significant change 
in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to 
another, an analysis is undertaken, which includes a 
verification of the major inputs applied in the latest 
valuation and a comparison, where applicable, with 
external sources of data.

(w) Issued capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue 
of new shares or options are shown in equity as a 
deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

(x) Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing 
the profit attributable to the owners of Clean TeQ 
Holdings Limited by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, 
adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued 
during the financial year.

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in 
the determination of basic earnings per share to take 
into account the after income tax effect of interest 
and other financing costs associated with dilutive 
potential ordinary shares and the weighted average 
number of shares assumed to have been issued 
for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential 
ordinary shares.

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

(y)  Goods and Services Tax (‘GST’) and other 

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

IFRS 9, published in July 2014, replaces the existing 
guidance in IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition 
and Measurement. IFRS 9 includes revised guidance 
on the classification and measurement of financial 
instruments, including a new expected credit loss 
model for calculating impairment on financial assets, 
and the new general hedge accounting requirements. 
It also carries forward the guidance on recognition and 
de-recognition of financial instruments from IAS 39.

IFRS 9 is effective for annual reporting periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2018, with early 
adoption permitted.

The adoption of these standards may have an impact 
on the consolidated entity’s financial assets, and 
is not expected to have a significant impact on the 
Consolidated Entity’s financial liabilities.

(ab) Exploration Assets

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred by the 
Consolidated Entity is recorded at cost as an asset for 
each area of interest, if:

(i)  The expenditure is expected to be recouped by 

successful development and or sale; or

(ii)  Significant evaluation and exploration work is 

continuing.

similar taxes

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net 
of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the tax authority. In 
this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of 
the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 
tax authority is included in other receivables or other 
payables in the statement of financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST 
components of cash flows arising from investing 
or financing activities which are recoverable from, 
or payable to the tax authority, are presented as 
operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of 
the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, 
the tax authority.

(z) Rounding of amounts

The Company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 
98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and 
Investments Commission, relating to ‘rounding-
off’. Amounts in this report have been rounded off 
in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest 
thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

(aa)  New standards and interpretations not  

yet adopted

A number of new standards and amendments to 
standards are effective for annual period beginning 
after 1 January 2014, however, the Group has not 
applied the following new or amended standards in 
preparing these consolidated financial statements.

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

IFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive framework 
for determining whether, how much and when 
revenue is recognised. It replaces existing revenue 
recognition guidance, including IAS 18 Revenue, IAS 
11 Construction Contracts and IFRIC 13 Customer 
Loyalty Programmes.

IFRS 15 is effective for annual reporting periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2017, with early 
adoption permitted.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  47

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 3. critical accounting 
juDgeMents, estiMates anD  
assuMPtions

The preparation of the financial statements requires 
management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts in 
the financial statements. Management continually 
evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation 
to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue 
and expenses. Management bases its judgements, 
estimates and assumptions on historical experience 
and on other various factors, including expectations of 
future events, management believes to be reasonable 
under the circumstances. The resulting accounting 
judgements and estimates will seldom equal the 
related actual results. The judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a 
material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the 
next financial year are discussed below.

Share-based payment transactions

The Consolidated Entity measures the cost of equity-
settled transactions with employees by reference to 
the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at 
which they are granted. The fair value is determined 
by using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes model 
taking into account the terms and conditions upon 
which the instruments were granted. The accounting 
estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled 
share-based payments would have no impact on the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the 
next annual reporting period but may impact profit or 
loss and equity.

Estimation of useful lives of assets

The Consolidated Entity determines the estimated 
useful lives and related depreciation and amortisation 
charges for its property, plant and equipment and finite 
life intangible assets. The useful lives could change 
significantly as a result of technical innovations or 
some other event. The depreciation and amortisation 
charge will increase where the useful lives are less 
than previously estimated lives, or technically obsolete 
or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or 
sold will be written off or written down.

Intangible assets

The recoverable value of patents and trademarks 
acquired is based on the cost of registering the 
patents and trademarks, less any diminution in value 
through amortisation and impairment. The recoverable 
value of development intangible assets is based on 
discounted cash flows expected to be derived from 
the use and eventual sale of the assets. 

At each reporting date the directors and management 
undertake an impairment review to determine their 
value in use as derived from the discounted cash flow 
modelling. The impairment review carried out as at 
30 June 2015 did reveal some impairment. Based on 
the impairment review at 30 June 2015, the directors 
determined an impairment of the intangible assets 
of $2,751,000 (2014: $nil). Details of the review, and 
the assumptions and estimates used, are contained in 
note 18.

Recovery of deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible 
temporary differences only if the Consolidated Entity 
considers it is probable that future taxable amounts 
will be available to utilise those temporary differences 
and losses.

Other non-derivative financial liabilities

Other non-derivative financial liabilities are measured 
at fair value, at initial recognition and for disclosure 
purposes, at each financial reporting date. Fair value 
is calculated based on the present value of the future 
principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the 
market rate of interest at the measurement date.  
In respect of the liability component of convertible 
notes, the market rate of interest is determined 
with reference to similar liabilities that do not have a 
conversion option. For finance leases the market rate 
of interest is determined by reference to similar lease 
agreements.

48  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

note 4. oPerating segMents

Metals

Identification of reportable operating segments

The Consolidated Entity is organised into 3 operating 
segments: Air Purification, Water and Metals. These 
operating segments offer different products and 
services, and are managed separately because they 
require different technology and marketing strategies. 
For each segment internal reports are produced for 
review and use by the CEO, who is the Consolidated 
Entity’s chief operating decision maker (‘CODM’), 
in assessing performance and in determining the 
allocation of resources. There is no aggregation of 
operating segments.

The CODM reviews gross profit for each operating 
division. The accounting policies adopted for internal 
reporting to the CODM are consistent with those 
adopted in the financial statements.

The information reported to the CODM is on at least a 
monthly basis.

Types of products and services

The Clean-iX® technology is at the core of this 
segment and aims to provide cost effective extraction 
techniques for a range of resources, including base 
metals, precious metals and radioactive elements 
(such as uranium).

Information regarding the results of each reportable 
segment is included below. Performance is measured 
based on the net result before interest, depreciation 
and tax, as included in the internal management 
reports that are reviewed by the Consolidated Entity’s 
CEO. Each segment’s net result before interest, 
depreciation and tax is used to measure performance 
as management believes that such information is 
the most relevant in evaluating the results of certain 
segments relative to other entities that operate within 
these industries. Inter-segment pricing is determined 
on an arm’s length basis. The information relating to 
the performance of the identified segments includes 
revenues and directly attributable costs and materials. 
The assets attributed to each division relates to 
revenue generating assets. All other assets and 
liabilities are not allocated to specific segments.

The principal products and services of each of these 
operating segments are as follows:

Geographical segments

Air Purification

The Company provides a full suite of air purification 
and odour elimination solutions to municipal and 
statutory authorities and industrial companies.

Water 

The Company’s suite of water technologies filter, 
separate and purify polluted waters for drinking, 
agriculture, recreation or industrial use. The Company 
is developing technologies for use in the purification 
and recycling of waste water and the desalination of 
brackish water. 

Geographically, the Consolidated Entity operates 
predominately in Australia.

Major customers

Revenues from three major customers of the Air 
segment (discontinued operations) represents 
approximately $3.4 million of the Consolidated Entity’s 
total revenues.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  49

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 4. oPerating segMents  (continued)

Consolidated – 2015

Air 
Purification*

Metals**

Water

Intersegment 
eliminations/ 
unallocated***

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

REVENUE

Sales to external customers

6,935

Rental income

Interest income

Other revenue

Total revenue

Reportable segment (loss)/
profit before interest, 
depreciation and tax

Depreciation and 
amortisation

Impairment of assets

Finance costs

Share of losses from  
joint venture

Profit on sale of investment 
(note 10)

Profit/(loss) before income 
tax expense

Income tax expense

Loss after income  
tax expense

ASSETS

Segment assets

Total assets

Total assets includes:

Acquisition of non-current 
assets (including those 
acquired in a business 
combination)

LIABILITIES

Segment liabilities

Total liabilities

-

-

-

6,935

738

(25)

-

(24)

-

-

689

(97)

-

-

-

241

13

-

-

254

-

-

-

49

49

-

-

90

397

487

7,176

13

90

446

7,725

(15)

(256)

(4,219)

(3,752)

-

-

-

-

-

(200)

(2,751)

-

-

-

(999)

-

(715)

-

338

(15)

-

(3,207)

(5,595)

-

-

9,138

5,691

5,154

(1,224)

(2,751)

(739)

-

338

(8,128)

(97)

(8,225)

19,983

19,983

3,529

-

-

3,529

2,490

1,173

1,550

5,213

5,213

*  The change in segment assets in the Air segment from the last reporting period is primarily attributable to the sale of the Air business 

as at 30 June 2015. Refer to note 10 – Discontinued Operations. 

**  The change in segment assets for the Metals division is primarily attributable to the acquisition of the Syerston Project from Ivanhoe 

Mines Ltd that occurred on 31 March 2015. 

***  The magnitude of the unallocated portion of the segment results is a result of the Consolidated Entity incurring a significant amount 

of expenses that cannot be directly attributable on a reasonable basis to any one segment. 

50  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

Consolidated – 2014

Air 
Purification*

Metals

Water

Intersegment 
eliminations/ 
unallocated**

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

REVENUE

Sales to external customers

4,754

Interest income

Other revenue

Total revenue

Reportable segment (loss)/
profit before interest, 
depreciation and tax

Depreciation and 
amortisation

Finance costs

Share of losses from  
joint venture

Gain on revaluation  
of investment

-

-

4,754

317

-

-

317

1,283

96

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

217

-

48

265

192

(63)

-

(291)

407

245

334

51

387

772

5,622

51

435

6,108

(5,429)

(3,858)

(642)

(463)

-

-

(705)

(463)

(291)

407

(6,534)

(4,910)

Profit/(loss) before income 
tax expense

1,283

96

Income tax expense

Loss after income  
tax expense

ASSETS

Segment assets

Total assets

Total assets includes:

Acquisition of non-current 
assets (including those 
acquired in a business 
combination)

LIABILITIES

Segment liabilities

Total liabilities

1,192

4,870

9,632

3,705

-

(4,910)

19,399

19,399

20

386

168

264

4,421

59

4,668

2,753

4,916

8,319

8,319

* This business was sold on 30 June 2015. Refer to note 10 – Discontinued Operations.

**  The magnitude of the unallocated portion of the segment results is a result of the Consolidated Entity incurring a significant amount 

of expenses that cannot be directly attributable on a reasonable basis to any one segment.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  51

 
 
notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 5. revenue

SALES REVENUE

Contract revenue

Government grants

Rental income

OTHER REVENUE

Interest

Other revenue

Revenue

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

231

35

13

279

90

421

511

790

799

399

-

1,198

51

105

156

1,354

note 6. share of losses of joint ventures accounteD for using the 
equity MethoD

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

-

2014 
$’000

(291)

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

-

2014 
$’000

407

Share of loss – joint ventures

note 7. other incoMe

Revaluation of investments

52  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

note 8. exPenses

Loss before income tax from continuing operations includes  
the following specific expenses:

COST OF SALES

Cost of sales

DEPRECIATION

Motor vehicles under lease

Plant and factory equipment

Office equipment and furniture

Total depreciation

AMORTISATION

Capitalised development costs

Other intangible assets

Total amortisation

Total depreciation and amortisation

EMPLOyEE BENEFIT EXPENSES

Wages and salaries

Employee entitlements expense including movements  
in provisions for employee entitlements

Superannuation

Equity settled share based payments

Other costs

Employee benefit expenses capitalised into development assets

Total employee benefit expense

RENTAL EXPENSE RELATING TO OPERATING LEASES

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

561

517

12

324

37

373

592

234

826

1,199

14

46

46

106

431

168

599

705

1,326

3,094

76

160

880

654

(487)

2,609

105

295

173

 384

 (629)

3,422

Minimum lease payments

233

184

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  53

 
notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 9. incoMe tax benefit

INCOME TAX BENEFIT:

Current tax

Deferred tax – origination and reversal of temporary differences

Aggregate income tax benefit

Deferred tax included in income tax benefit comprises:

Decrease in deferred tax liabilities (note 26)

NUMERICAL RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX BENEFIT  
AND TAX AT THE STATUTORy RATE

Loss before income tax benefit from continuing operations

Profit before income tax (expense)/benefit from discontinued operations

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 30%

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income:

  Entertainment expenses

  Share-based payments

  Non-assessable gain on revaluation of investments

  Change in recognised deductible temporary difference

Impairment of asset treated as non-deductible

  Losses from joint venture

  Tax losses (reinstated) / not brought to account

  R&D claim adjustments

  Non-deductible amortisation expense

Income tax benefit

TAX LOSSES NOT RECOGNISED:

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

-

-

-

-

(9,155)

 1,027

(8,128)

(2,438)

2

264

-

103

825

-

1,210 

-

34

-

-

-

-

-

(6,193)

1,283

(4,910)

(1,473)

1

52

(122)

682

-

87

580

163

30

-

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised,  
including tax losses arising from a business combination*

Potential tax benefit @ 30%

38,422

11,527

6,737

2,021

Plus: Unrecognised benefit of carry forward non-refundable R&D tax offset for which 
no deferred tax asset has been recognised, arising from a business combination

589

589

Total potential tax benefit of carry forward tax losses and R&D tax offset for which 
no deferred tax asset has been recognised

Temporary differences not brought to account

12,116

903

2,610

903

* This figure includes $27,651,000 of carry forward tax losses on the acquisition of the Syerston Project from Ivanhoe Mines Ltd.

The above potential tax benefits for tax losses and R&D tax offset have not been recognised in the statement of 
financial position. The tax losses can only be utilised in the future if the continuity of ownership test is passed, 
or failing that, the same business test is passed. The R&D tax offset can only be utilised in the future if sufficient 
tax liabilities can be generated against which the carry forward R&D tax offset can be credited.

54  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

 
notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

note 10. DiscontinueD oPerations

Description

Effective 30 June 2015 the Consolidated Entity divested its remaining 59% shareholding in Clean TeQ Aromatrix 
Pty Ltd to Australia Sunshine Holdings Limited for cash proceeds of $1,681,500. The divestment allows the 
Company to focus exclusively on the Company’s Water and Metals businesses which are both primarily driven by 
the Company’s proprietary continuous ion exchange technology. 

In December 2014, the Consolidated Entity divested 41% of its shareholding in Clean TeQ Air Pty Ltd (the 
predecessor company to Clean TeQ Aromatrix Pty Ltd) to Aromatrix Technologies (Hong Kong) Ltd as a result of 
the Aromatrix business acquired (see note 40(i)) and to entities associated with staff of Clean TeQ Air Pty Ltd. 
Cash proceeds of $345,000 were received on this transaction. The Consolidated Entity recorded a gain on the 
divestment of $1,120,000 directly in equity. 

Financial performance information 

Revenue from sale of goods

Total revenue

EXPENSES

Inventory write downs

Raw materials and other direct costs

Employee benefits expenses

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Legal and professional expenses

Occupancy expenses

Finance costs

Marketing expenses

Other expenses

Total expenses before tax 

Income tax expense

Net profit after tax from discontinued operations

Gain on disposal after income tax expense

Profit after income tax from discontinued operations

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

6,935

6,935

(1)

(4,188)

(1,242)

(25)

(126)

(145)

(24)

(77)

(418)

2014 
$’000

4,754

4,754

-

(3,471)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(6,246)

(3,471)

(97)

592

338

930

-

1,283

-

1,283

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  55

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 10. DiscontinueD oPerations  continued

Effects of disposal on the financial position of the Consolidated Entity

Property, plant & equipment

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Goodwill

Cash & cash equivalents disposed of

Trade and other payables

Deferred revenue

Employee entitlements

Income tax liability

Subtotal – (assets)/liabilities disposed of

Less: Non-controlling interests

Net (assets) and liabilities – total

Consideration received in cash – 59% residual interest

Cash & cash equivalents disposed of

Consideration received in cash for partial disposal – 8% interest

Total net cash inflow

note 11. current assets – cash anD cash equivalents

Cash at bank

Cash on deposit

Cash on deposit used as security for bank guarantee  
and credit card facilities – uncommitted

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

(126)

(1,990)

(655)

(1,500)

(105)

1,152

822

149

97

2,156

884

1,272

1,682

(105)

345

1,922

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

3,313

-

-

3,313

2014 
$’000

2,398

18

124

2,540

The effective interest rate on short-term bank deposits at 30 June 2015 was 1.90% (2014: 2.52%). These deposits 
have a maximum maturity of 90 days of year end. Any balances with maturities exceeding this have been disclosed 
as other financial assets. Refer to note 24 for details of the used and unused bank guarantee facility.

56  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

 
notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

note 12. current assets – traDe anD other receivables

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Past due but not impaired

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

 36

487

523

2014 
$’000

613

175

788

Customers with balances past due but without provision for impairment of receivables amount to $28,000 as at 
30 June 2015 ($258,000 as at 30 June 2014).

The Consolidated Entity did not consider a credit risk on the aggregate balances after reviewing credit terms of 
customers based on recent collection practices.

The ageing of the past due but not impaired receivables are as follows:

31 – 60 days

60 – 90 days

90 + days

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

28

 -

 -

28

165

 -

 93

258

Normal trading terms are 30 days from month end. Amounts outstanding beyond normal trading terms do not 
have a history of default and thus management is of the view that no debtors are impaired at 30 June 2015 or 30 
June 2014 and thus should not be provided for.

note 13. current assets – inventories

Raw materials – at net realisable value

Work in progress – at cost

Finished goods – at cost

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

10

-

86

96

58

753

128

939

Raw materials includes grape skin extract which was initially recognised at a cost of $598,000 when first acquired 
pre-2007. At 30 June 2015 the carrying value of grape skin extract is $10,000 (2014: $10,000). During the year 
ending 30 June 2015, management wrote down the value of finished goods, by $85,000 (2014: $361,000). 

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  57

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 14. current assets – incoMe tax receivable

Income tax receivable

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

963

2014 
$’000

463

Income tax receivable represents the refund due to the Consolidated Entity on capitalised expenditure during the 
current financial year as a result of research and development tax concessions. 

note 15. current assets – other financial assets

Cash on deposit used as security for bank guarantees

note 16. non-current assets – other financial assets

Cash on deposit used as security for bank guarantees

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

25

2014 
$’000

27

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

328

2014 
$’000

280 

note 17. non-current assets – ProPerty, Plant anD equiPMent

Consolidated

Office furniture and equipment – at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Motor vehicles – at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Factory equipment – at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Land – at cost

58  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

2015 
$’000

 156

 (100)

 56

 86

 (60)

 26

 737

 (459)

278

2,229

2,229

2,589

2014 
$’000

 194

(100)

94

 154

(89)

 65

 852

(160)

 692

-

-

 851

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

The land was acquired from Ivanhoe Mines Ltd as part of the Consolidated Group’s acquisition of the Syerston 
Project. The land was recorded at its deemed cost, being an approximate of its fair value as at that date as 
determined by management, with reference to an independent valuation performed in 2013. 

The acquisition of the Syerston project has been recognised as an asset acquisition in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards.

Reconciliations

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are 
set out below:

Factory 
Equipment

Land

Office 
Furniture & 
Equipment

Motor 
Vehicles

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

197

-

550

-

(10)

(45)

692

31

-

(97)

-

(348)

278

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,229

-

-

-

-

2,229

95

59

17

(25)

(6)

(46)

94 

1

-

(2)

-

(37)

56

80

-

-

-

-

(15)

65

-

-

(27)

-

(12)

26

372

59

567

(25)

(16)

(106)

851

2,261

-

(126)

-

(397)

2,589

CONSOLIDATED

Balance as at 1 July 2013

Additions

Additions through business 
combinations (note 40)

Disposals

Write off of assets

Depreciation expense

Balance as at 30 June 2014

Additions

Additions through business 
combinations (note 40)

Disposals (Refer to Note 10)

Write off of assets

Depreciation expense

Balance as at 30 June 2015

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  59

 
notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 18. non-current assets – intangibles

Development – at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Patents and trademarks – at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Licences – at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Consolidated

 2015 
$’000

18,606

(8,570)

10,033

713

(267)

446

1,421

-

1,421

2014 
$’000

 18,596

(8,637)

 9,959

 713

(233)

 480

 3,135

 (63)

 3,072

11,900

 13,511

Reconciliation of carrying amount

Reconciliations of the carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are 
set out below:

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2013

Additions

Additions through business combinations (note 40)

Amortisation expense

Balance at 30 June 2014

Additions

Impairment charge

Amortisation expense

Balance as at 30 June 2015

Capitalised 
Development 
costs

Licence* 
Rights

Patents  
and 
Trademarks

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

9,362

1,028

-

(431)

9,959

666

-

(592)

10,033

192

-

3,014

(134)

3,072

1,300

(2,751)

 (200)

1,421

514

10,068

-

-

(34)

480

-

-

(34)

446

1,028

3,014

(599)

13,511

1,966

(2,751)

(826)

11,900

*  The licence rights acquired in the year ending 30 June 2015 relate to mining tenements acquired from Ivanhoe Mines Ltd, as part of 
the Consolidated Group’s acquisition of the Syerston Project. The tenements were recorded based on their deemed cost, being their 
estimated fair value calculated as at the date of acquisition of the assets (refer to note 17). 

60  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

 
notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

Carrying values of Cash Generating Units (CGUs) 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2014:

Water 

Resource recovery

Air

AS AT 30 JUNE 2015:

Water 

Resource recovery

Air*

Capitalised 
Development 
costs

Licence 
Rights

Patents  
and 
Trademarks

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

5,546

4,299

114

9,959

5,205

4,828

-

3,012

61

-

3,072

121

1,300

-

10,033

1,421

240

240

-

480

223

223

-

446

8,798

4,600

114

13,511

5,549

6,351

-

11,900

* The Air CGU was disposed of as At 30 June 2015. Refer to note 10 for further details.

Amortisation

The amortisation of patents and trademarks, licence rights and development costs are allocated to expenses 
within the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Recoverability of development costs

The carrying amount of the Consolidated Entity’s Development intangible assets that are yet to be 
commercialised is reviewed at each reporting date for potential impairment. Impairment is now assessed 
at a CGU level rather than based on individual intangible assets capitalised due to the Consolidated Entity’s 
technologies being platform technologies where cash flows are inter-dependent. The review consists of a 
comparison of the carrying value with the expected recoverable amount of the Development intangible assets 
based on the estimated value in use, which is determined by discounted cash flow models, as set out below.

Impairment test

As a result of the impairment assessment at 30 June 2015, the directors and management of the Consolidated 
Entity identified that the recoverable amount of the licence rights, recorded in the Water CGU, as estimated 
from the discounted cash flows was impaired and an impairment charge of $2,751,000 was recognised. All other 
intangible assets were deemed by management to not be impaired (30 June 2014: impairment of $nil).  
The impairment loss was recognised in the statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income.

Impairment testing of significant CGUs

The Consolidated Entity’s intangible assets are reviewed for impairment at a CGU level using operating segments 
and individually identifiable projects to develop appropriate discounted cash flow models. The discounted cash 
flow models take into account a range of factors including:

•	

•	

the status of an individual project with regard to its stage of project development;

the extent of any incremental costs expected to be incurred to commercialise the development assets;

•	 five to twenty year (resource sector) forecast revenues from commercialisation of the development assets, 

including assumptions with respect to sales growth dependent upon either the quantum of projects forecast 
to commence;

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  61

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 18. non-current assets – intangibles  (continued)

•	

•	

the risks attached to commercialising the asset, including any industry specific or regulatory risk;

anticipated levels of competition; and

•	 other general economic factors.

The discounted cash flows have been prepared using a variety of sourced data such as sales data from 
Memorandum’s of Understanding signed, anticipated sales resulting from discussions with potential customers 
and other market data to forecast future revenue. As there are no guarantees that new projects will be awarded, 
given regulatory approval where such approval is required or be commercialized within planned timeframes, there 
is an inherent risk attached to the discounted cash flows that is factored into the key assumptions by way of 
probability factor adjustments.

In generating the forecast cash flows, the Consolidated Entity has used a post-tax discount rate of 15%  
(2014: 15%) for all future cash flows for a 5 year period plus the terminal value (Water CGU) and a 20 year period 
(Resource Recovery CGU). The discount rate was used in conjunction with a range of probability factors for both 
CGUs to reflect the current assessment of the likelihood of success of the forecast cashflows. 

Management note that reasonably possible changes in key assumptions include changes to probability factors 
applied to forecast cash flows, changes in the timing of cash flows and changes to assumed rates of market 
penetration. The most significant potential changes and their impact, independent of each other, on the carrying 
values to be tested for impairment are as follows at 30 June 2015:

A reduction of 10% in the probability factors applied to forecast cash flows 

A delay of six months in the commencement of forecast cash flows

A reduction of 25% to the consolidated entity’s assumed market penetration rates

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

Management’s conclusion is that these changes in key assumptions, while reducing the recoverable amounts of 
the Consolidated Entity’s technologies, would not, as at 30 June 2015, reduce the recoverable amounts to the 
extent that the development intangible assets would be impaired.

note 19. non-current assets – exPloration & evaluation assets

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

246

2014 
$’000

-

Project 
Name

Location

Equity 
Interest 
2015

Equity 
Interest 
2014

Syerston

NSW

100%

0%

Exploration expenditure - Syerston

Exploration Tenement Summary

Licence Number

EL4573

62  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

note 20. current liabilities – traDe anD other P ayables

Trade payables

Deferred consideration payable

Other payables

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

282

1,171

325

1,778

2014 
$’000

591

2,000

295

2,886

Refer to note 32 for further information on financial instruments.

Deferred consideration of $1,171,000 is payable to Nippon Gas Co Ltd for the acquisition of Associated Water Pty 
Ltd and Clean World Japan. 

note 21. current liabilities – borrowings

Loans

Hire purchase

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

-

-

-

-

22

22

Refer to note 32 Financial Instruments and note 38 Related party transactions for details of relevant loans. 

note 22. current liabilities – eMPloyee benefits

Annual leave

Long service leave

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

129

147

276

2014 
$’000

193

146

339

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  63

 
notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 23. DeferreD revenue

CURRENT

Work in progress

Government grant* 

NON-CURRENT

Government grant*

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

-

46

46

590

636

293

46

339

637

976

*  This relates to the Commonwealth government grant money received associated with the Climate Ready project. This income is 

being recognised over 17 years, being the estimated useful life of the related asset.

note 24. non-current liabilities – borrowings

Convertible notes payable

Hire purchase

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

 -

-

-

2014 
$’000

4,072

8

4,080

Refer to note 32 for further information on financial instruments.

On 5 December 2013 the Consolidated Entity issued 5,000,000 Convertible Notes at $0.10 (10 cents) per note, 
raising $500,000 for working capital purposes. The notes were issued to Sam Riggall, who was then Chairman 
and Non-Executive Director of the Company, on terms that are considered to be normal market terms. On 14 
May 2015, Mr Riggall elected to convert those notes to shares in the Consolidated Entity. Shares were issued on 
20 May 2015 to Mr Riggall. Mr Riggall is currently Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

On 14 May 2015, the convertible note holders who held convertible notes issued by the Consolidated Entity on 
21 May 2013 and 2 August 2013 elected to convert those notes to shares in the Consolidated Entity. Shares were 
issued on 20 May 2015 to the note holders. Refer to note 28 for details. 

64  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

Total secured liabilities

The total secured liabilities (current and non-current) are as follows:

Hire purchase

Financing arrangements

Unrestricted access was available at the reporting date to the following lines of credit:

Total facilities

  Guarantees against work in progress and credit card facilities

  Hire purchase facilities

Used at the reporting date

  Guarantees against work in progress and credit card facilities

  Hire purchase facilities

Unused at the reporting date

  Guarantees against work in progress and credit card facilities

  Hire purchase facilities

note 25. notes P ayable

Notes payable

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

-

2014 
$’000

 30

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

430 

30 

460 

261 

30 

291 

169 

- 

169 

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2,490

2014 
$’000

-

As part of the acquisition of the Syerston Project from Ivanhoe Mines Ltd on 31 March 2015, a promissory note 
was issued by the Consolidated Entity with a face value of $3,000,000 payable in three years’ time and carrying a 
zero coupon. This promissory note is secured by first ranking mortgages against the real property of the Syerston 
Project. The promissory note is recognised at its amortised cost of $2,490,000.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  65

 
notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 26. non-current liabilities/assets – DeferreD tax

Consolidated

Balance at 30 June 2015

Net 
balance 
1 July

Recognised 
in profit or 
loss

Recognised 
directly 
in equity

Deferred 
tax 
assets

Deferred 
tax 
liabilities

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Deferred tax asset (liability) comprises 
temporary differences attributable to:

Amounts recognised in profit or loss:

Intangible assets

  Unearned interest 

  Accrued expenses

  Employee benefits

  Transaction costs on share issues

  Legal and consulting fees

  Plant & equipment

  Unused tax losses

Tax liabilities (assets) before set-off

Set off deferred tax assets/liabilities

Net tax liabilities (assets)

MOVEMENTS 2015

Opening balance

Charged to profit or loss (note 9)

Closing balance

(2,832)

(1)

232

107

133

82

15

2,264

-

-

-

-

- 

-

- 

(22)

1

49

(14)

-

-

(15)

(73)

 (74)

-

-

-

-

74

-

-

-

74

-

-

281

93

207

82

-

2,191

(2,854)

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,854

 (2,854)

(2,854)

2,854

-

-

note 27. non-current liabilities – eMPloyee benefits

Annual and long service leave

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

33

2014 
$’000

16

66  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

 
 
 
 
 
notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

note 28. equity – issueD caPital

Ordinary shares – fully paid

368,765,739 241,670,775

27,717

17,787

2015 
Shares

2014 
Shares

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

Consolidated

Movements in ordinary share capital

Details

Balance 

Shares issued as a result  
of the Employee Tax Exempt

Date

Shares

Issue Price

1 July 2013

143,793,514

$’000

13,149

Share Plan

5 November 2013

163,504

$0.10

16

Shares issued in accordance  
with share purchase plan

8 November 2013

5,563,757

Shares issued through placement

14 March 2014

37,032,755

$0.07

$0.05

Shares issued as approved  
by the annual general meeting

Capital Raising Costs 

Balance

8 May 2014

55,117,245

$0.05

-

-

30 June 2014

241,670,775

Shares issued through private placement

4 September 2014

2,000,000

Shares issued through private placement

8 October 2014

18,685,714

Shares issued to Employees

19 December 2014

241,965

Shares issued through private placement

19 December 2014

37,500,000

$0.05

$0.07

$0.06

$0.06

-

-

412

1,852

2,756

(398)

17,787

100

1,308

15

2,250

(141)

23 February 2015

1,666,667

$0.06

100

31 March 2015

7,373,053

$0.14

1,000

Capital Raising Costs

Shares issued as approved  
by the general meeting

Shares issued as approved  
by the general meeting

Shares issued as approved  
by the general meeting

Shares issued through private placement

15 May 2015

1,246,537

Convertible notes converted to equity

20 May 2015

50,931,885

Balance

30 June 2015 368,765,739

11 May 2015

7,449,143

$0.14

$0.14

$0.08

1,050

176

4,072

27,717

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the Company 
in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par 
value and the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. All ordinary shares rank equally 
with regard to the Consolidated Entity’s residual assets.

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a 
poll each share shall have one vote.

Share buy-back

There is no current on-market share buy-back.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  67

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 28. equity – issueD caPital  continued

Capital risk management

The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence 
and to sustain future development of the business. The Board of Directors monitors the return on capital, which 
the Consolidated Entity defines as net operating income divided by total shareholders’ equity. The Board of 
Directors also monitors the level of dividends likely to be proposed and paid to ordinary shareholders. The Board’s 
target is for employees of the Consolidated Entity, excluding the founders, to hold 10 percent of the Company’s 
ordinary shares in due course. At present assuming that all outstanding share options vest and / or are exercised, 
significantly less than this amount of the shares would be held by the Consolidated Entity’s employees.

The Board ultimately seeks to maintain a balance between the higher returns that might be possible with higher 
levels of borrowings, new share issues and the issuing of convertible notes and the advantages and security 
afforded by a sound capital position. The Consolidated Entity may increase its debt levels if and when required in 
order to achieve increased returns for shareholders. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject 
to externally imposed capital requirements.

The capital risk management policy remains unchanged from the 30 June 2014 Annual Report.

note 29. equity – reserves

Share based payments reserve

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

1,063

1,063

2014 
$’000

198

198

Movements in reserves

Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous financial year are set out below:

Foreign 
currency

Share 
based 
payments

Change 
in Owner 
Reserve

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

91

(50)

157

198

-

(158)

-

-

-

-

1,120

-

91

(50)

157

198

1,120

(158)

-

(1,120)

(1,120)

1,023

1,063

-

-

1,023

1,063

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2013

Lapsed options 

Share based payments

Balance at 30 June 2014

Gain on sale transactions with equity holders

Lapsed options 

Transfer to accumulated losses

Share based payments

Balance as at 30 June 2015

68  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

note 30. equity – accuMulateD losses

Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year

Loss after income tax expense for the year

Transfer from change of ownership reserve

Transfer from share based payments reserve

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

(6,905)

(8,225)

1,120

- 

2014 
$’000

 (2,045)

 (4,910)

-

50 

Accumulated losses at the end of the financial year

(14,010)

(6,905)

note 31. equity – DiviDenDs

Dividends

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year.

Franking credits

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 30%

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

-

2014 
$’000

-

The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the financial year, adjusted for:

•	

•	

•	

franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income tax at the 
reporting date;

franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date; and

franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date.

The ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent upon there being sufficient available profits to declare 
dividends. In accordance with the tax consolidation legislation, the Company as the head Entity in the tax 
Consolidated Entity has assumed the benefit of franking credits of $ nil (2014: $nil). 

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  69

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 32. financial instruMents

 Financial risk management objectives

The Consolidated Entity’s activities expose it to 
a variety of financial risks: market risk (including 
foreign currency risk, price risk and interest rate 
risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Consolidated 
Entity’s overall risk management program focuses 
on the unpredictability of financial markets and 
seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the 
financial performance of the Consolidated Entity. 
The Consolidated Entity uses different methods to 
measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. 
These methods include sensitivity analysis in the case 
of interest rate, foreign exchange and other price 
risks, ageing analysis for credit risk and beta analysis 
in respect of investment portfolios to determine 
market risk.

Risk management is carried out by senior finance 
executives under policies approved by the Board of 
Directors. These policies include identification and 
analysis of the risk exposure of the Consolidated Entity 
and appropriate procedures, controls and risk limits. 
Finance identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks 
within the Consolidated Entity’s operating units.  
The Company’s finance department reports to the 
Board on a monthly basis.

Risk management policies and systems are reviewed 
regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and 
the Consolidated Entity’s activities. The Consolidated 
Entity, through their experience and management 
standards and procedures, aim to develop a disciplined 
and constructive control environment in which all 
employees understand their roles and obligations.

The Board oversees how management monitors 
compliance with the Consolidated Entity’s risk 
management policies and procedures and reviews 
the adequacy of the risk management framework in 
relation to the risks faced by the Consolidated Entity. 
The Board is assisted in its oversight role by the 
Audit Committee and executive management team. 
Executive management undertakes both regular and 
ad hoc reviews of risk management controls and 
procedures, the results of which are reported to the 
Board and the Audit Committee.

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices 
– such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and 
equity prices – will affect the Group’s income or the 
value of its holdings of financial instruments.  
The objective of market risk management is to 
manage and control market risk exposures within 
acceptable parameters, while optimising the return.

The Consolidated Entity has exposure to the following 
risks from their use of financial instruments:

Foreign currency risk

•	 Market risk;

•	 Credit risk; and

•	 Liquidity risk.

This note presents information about the Consolidated 
Entity’s exposure to each of the above risks, their 
objectives, policies and processes for measuring and 
managing risk and the management of capital. Further 
quantitative disclosures are included throughout this 
financial report.

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility 
for the establishment and oversight of the risk 
management framework. The Board is responsible for 
developing and monitoring risk management policies.

Risk management policies are established to identify 
and analyse the risks faced by the Consolidated  
Entity, to set appropriate risk limits and controls  
and to monitor risks and adherence to limits.   

The Consolidated Entity undertakes certain 
transactions denominated in foreign currency and 
is exposed to foreign currency risk through foreign 
exchange rate fluctuations. There is no current 
material exposure to foreign exchange risk.

Market price risk

The Consolidated Entity is not exposed to any 
significant price risk.

Interest rate risk

The Consolidated Entity currently has no significant 
debt subject to variable interest rates. Accordingly the 
Consolidated Entity has limited exposure to interest 
rate movements. The Consolidated Entity has a term 
deposit facility used as security for bank guarantees.

All borrowings are at fixed rates of interest and 
therefore not subject to interest rate risk. 

70  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed-rate 
instruments

The Consolidated Entity does not account for any 
fixed-rate financial assets or liabilities at fair value 
through profit or loss, and the Consolidated Entity 
does not designate derivatives (interest rate swaps) 
as hedging instruments under a fair value hedge 
accounting model. Therefore a change in interest rates 
at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates would 
have increased or decreased equity by approximately 
nil after tax (2014: $37,000).

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the 
Consolidated Entity if a customer or counterparty to 
a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations and arises principally from the 
Consolidated Entity’s receivables from customers. 
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the 
maximum credit exposure.

Trade and other receivables

The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to credit risk 
relating to trade receivables of $36,000 (2014: 
$613,000) is influenced mainly by the individual 
characteristics of each customer. The demographics 
of the Consolidated Entity’s customer base, including 
the default risk of the industry and country, in which 
customers operate, has less of an influence on 
credit risk. Geographically there is an Australian 
concentration of credit risk. The Consolidated Entity 
is exposed to significant concentrations of credit risk 
in relation to project revenue, due to the high values 
of progress invoicing on a number of projects. The 
Board has established a credit policy under which 
each new significant customer is analysed individually 
for creditworthiness before the Consolidated Entity’s 
standard payment and delivery terms and conditions 
are offered. Each new contract of works to be 
undertaken by the Consolidated Entity, which is greater 
than a predetermined level, must be approved by the 
Board prior to the contract being signed.

Many of the Consolidated Entity’s customers are 
large multinationals and government organisations 
who have been transacting with the Consolidated 
Entity for a number of years. Losses relating to 
recovery of amounts owing to the Consolidated Entity 
have occurred very infrequently since the inception 
of the business. The majority of sales transactions 
undertaken by the Consolidated Entity require the 
customer to make payments as contract milestones 

are achieved. Failure of the customer to make 
payment by the due date will result in the further 
supply of goods and services being put on hold until 
such time as payment is received by the Consolidated 
Entity. In monitoring customer credit risk, customers 
are grouped according to their credit characteristics, 
including whether they are an individual or legal Entity, 
whether they are a wholesale, retail or end-user 
customer, geographic location, industry, aging profile, 
maturity and existence of previous financial difficulties. 
The Consolidated Entity’s trade and other receivables 
relate mainly to the Group’s wholesale customers 
who are predominantly made up of public companies 
and government bodies. Customers that are graded 
as “high risk” are placed on a restricted customer list, 
and future sales are made on a prepayment basis with 
approval of executive management. From inception to 
the date of this report, the Consolidated Entity has only 
ever had two minor trade bad debts. Refer to note 12 
for debtors aging analysis.

Guarantees

The Consolidated Entity’s policy is to provide financial 
guarantees only to wholly-owned subsidiaries. Details 
of outstanding guarantees are provided in note 24.

The Consolidated Entity provides guarantees for 
work performed on each project contracts. These 
guarantees are put in place at the commencement of 
the contract and remain in place until approximately 
12 months after the completion of the contract. 

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Consolidated Entity 
will not be able to meet its obligations associated 
with its financial liabilities as they fall due. The 
Consolidated Entity’s approach to managing liquidity is 
to ensure, as far as possible, that it will have sufficient 
liquidity to meet its liabilities when they are due, 
under both normal and stressed conditions, without 
incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the 
Consolidated Entity’s reputation.

The Consolidated Entity adopts milestone and 
progress invoicing, which assists it in monitoring cash 
flow requirements and optimising its cash return 
on investments. Typically the Consolidated Entity 
ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet 
expected operational expenses for a period of 90 
days, including the servicing of financial obligations; 
this excludes the potential impact of extreme 
circumstances that cannot reasonably be predicted, 
such as natural disasters. In addition, the Consolidated 
Entity maintains the following lines of credit:

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  71

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 32. financial instruMents  (continued)

Financing arrangements

Unused borrowing facilities at the reporting date:

Guarantees against work in progress

Exposure to liquidity risk

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

-

2014 
$’000

124

The following tables detail the Consolidated Entity’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial liabilities at the 
reporting date. The amounts are gross and undiscounted, and include estimated interest payments

Consolidated - 2015

Contractual cash flows

Carrying 
amount

1 year or 
less

Between 
1 and 2 
years

Between 
2 and 5 
years

Over 5 
years

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

NON-DERIVATIVES

Non-interest bearing

Trade payables

Other payables

Notes payable

Interest-bearing – fixed rate

Deferred consideration 
payable

Convertible notes payable

Hire purchase

282

325

2,490

282 

325 

-

1,171

1,203

-

-

-

- 

Total non-derivatives

4,268

1,810 

-

-

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

3,000

-

-

-

3,000 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

282

325 

3,000

1,203

-

-

4,810

72  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

Consolidated - 2014

Contractual cash flows

Carrying 
amount

1 year or 
less

Between 
1 and 2 
years

Between 
2 and 5 
years

Over 5 
years

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

NON-DERIVATIVES

Non-interest bearing

Trade payables

Other payables

Deferred consideration 
payable

Interest-bearing – fixed rate

Other loans

591

295

591 

295 

2,000

2,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Convertible notes payable

Hire purchase

4,072

30

407

25 

2,720

1,767

8 

-

Total non-derivatives

6,988 

3,318 

2,728 

1,767 

-

-

-

-

-

-

591 

295 

2,000

4,894

33 

7,813

The cash flows in the maturity analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than contractually 
disclosed above.

Fair value of financial instruments

Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest rate method, less any provision for impairment. Trade and other payables are measured 
at fair value on recognition and at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method subsequently. Due to 
their short term nature neither trade and other receivables or trade and other payables are discounted.

Borrowings are recognised at fair value of consideration received, net of transaction costs, and subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. In estimating amortised cost the 
Consolidated Entity takes into account its borrowing capacity and the source of its borrowings. The categorisation 
of the borrowings based on the fair value hierarchy is detailed in note 33.

note 33. f air value MeasureMent

Fair value hierarchy

The following tables show the carrying amounts and fair values of the Consolidated Entity’s financial assets and 
financial liabilities, measured or disclosed at fair value, using a three level hierarchy, being:

•	

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Entity can 
access at the measurement date

•	 Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 

either directly or indirectly

•	 Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  73

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 33. f air value MeasureMent  (continued)

Consolidated – 2015

Fair value

FINANCIAL ASSETS  
NOT MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other financial assets

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES  
NOT MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

Trade and other payables

Other borrowings

Notes payable

Consolidated – 2014

FINANCIAL ASSETS  
NOT MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other financial assets

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES  
NOT MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

Trade and other payables

Other borrowings

Convertible Notes*

Carrying 
amount

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

3,313

523

353

4,189

(1,778)

-

(2,490)

(4,268)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(3,000) 

(3,000) 

Fair value

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

-

-

(3,000) 

(3,000) 

Carrying 
amount

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

2,540

788

307

3,635

(2,866)

(38)

(4,072)

(6,976)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(4,661) 

(4,661) 

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

-

-

(4,661) 

(4,661)

There were no transfers between levels during the financial year.

The tables do not include fair value information for financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair 
value if the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.

74  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

Financial instruments not measured at fair value – valuation technique 

Type

Convertible notes

Promissory notes

Valuation technique

Significant unobservable inputs

Discounted cash flows

Discounted cash flows

Not applicable

Not applicable

Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value. The carrying 
amounts of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables and trade and other payables are assumed 
to approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature. The fair value of financial liabilities is estimated 
by discounting the remaining contractual maturities at the current market interest rate that is available for similar 
financial instruments.

Compliance with the Consolidated Entity’s standards is supported by a programme of periodic reviews 
undertaken by management.

* These convertible notes were converted to equity in May 2015. Refer to note 24 for details. 

note 34. key ManageMent Personnel Disclosures

Directors

The following persons were directors of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited during the financial year:

•	 Sam Riggall (Chairman and Chief Executive Officer) 

•	 Peter Voigt (Executive Director)  

•	 Roger Harley (Independent Non-Executive Director) 

•	

Ian Knight (Independent Non-Executive Director)   

Other key management personnel

The following persons also had the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major 
activities of the Consolidated Entity, directly or indirectly, during the financial year:

•	 Cory Williams Chief Executive Officer – resigned 18 November 2014

•	 Tony Panther Chief Financial Officer – resigned 31 January 2015 

•	 Ben Stockdale Chief Financial Officer – appointed 15 January 2015

Compensation

The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the 
Consolidated Entity is set out below:

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Long-term benefits

Termination benefits

Share-based payments

Consolidated

2015 
$

2014 
$

802,815 

973,307 

79,731 

5,036 

264,583 

81,151 

11,421 

50,000 

678,971 

156,952 

 1,831,136 

1,272,831

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  75

 
 
 
notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 34. key ManageMent Personnel Disclosures  continued

The key management personnel receive no compensation in relation to the management of the Company.  
Key management personnel are compensated for management of the Consolidated Entity. 

Information regarding individual directors and executives’ compensation and some equity instruments 
disclosures as permitted by Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03 are provided in the Remuneration Report section 
of the Directors’ Report.

Apart from the details disclosed in this note, note 24 or note 38, no director has entered into a material contract 
with the Consolidated Entity since the end of the previous financial year and there were no material contracts 
involving directors’ interests existing at the year end.

note 35. reMuneration of auDitors

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by KPMG, the auditor of 
the Company:

AUDIT SERVICES – KPMG

Audit or review of the financial statements 

Audit-related services

OTHER SERVICES – KPMG

Advisory services

Taxation services

Consolidated

2015 
$

2014 
$

126,493

-

96,300

28,675

126,493 

124,975 

- 

97,732 

97,732 

- 

23,500 

23,500 

224,225

148,475 

note 36. contingent liabilities

The Consolidated Entity has a current contingent liability, incurred in the current financial year ended 30 June 
2015, to pay a 2.5% gross revenue royalty on output mined from the Syerston Project. This royalty is payable to 
Ivanhoe Mines, and is payable by Scandium 21 Pty Ltd, a company within the consolidated group. This royalty 
was part of the consideration paid for the acquisition of the Syerston Project from Ivanhoe Mines, on 31 March 
2015. For the previous year ended 30 June 2014, the Consolidated Entity had no contingent liabilities. 

76  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

- 

- 

- 

 -

-

- 

- 

- 

25 

8 

33 

(3)

30 

22 

8 

30 

212 

636 

- 

848 

216 

789 

35 

1,040 

note 37. coMMitMents

HIRE PURCHASES 

Committed at the reporting date and recognised as liabilities, payable:

Within one year

One to five years

Total commitment

Less: Future finance charges

Net commitment recognised as liabilities

Representing:

Current hire purchase liability (note 21) 

Non- current hire purchase liability (note 24)

OPERATING LEASES (NON-CANCELLABLE)

Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable:

Within one year

One to five years

More than five years

note 38. relateD P arty transactions

Parent Entity

CleanTeQ Holdings Limited is the Parent Entity.

Subsidiaries

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 41.

Key management personnel

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 34 and the remuneration report in the 
directors’ report.

Transactions with related parties

The following transactions occurred with related parties:

Consulting fees paid to an entity associated with Ian Knight

These consulting fees were entered into on an arm’s length basis. 

Consolidated

2015 
$

6,421 

2014 
$

- 

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  77

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 38. relateD P arty transactions  continued

Receivable from and payable to related parties

There were no trade receivables from or trade payables to related parties at the current and previous reporting date.

Loans to/from related parties

The following balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to loans with related parties:

Consolidated

2015 
$

2014 
$

CURRENT BORROWINGS

Convertible notes issued to Mr Sam Riggall

-

500,000 

Mr Sam Riggall is the Chairman, Executive Director and Interim Chief Executive Officer of the Company. During 
the financial year, the convertible notes previously issued to him, were converted to equity at his request. See 
Note 24 for further details.

note 39. Parent entity inforMation 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the Parent Entity.

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Profit/(loss) after income tax

Total comprehensive income/(loss)

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Total current assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

EQUITy

Issued capital

Share-based payments reserve

Accumulated losses

Total equity

2015 
$’000

(2,095)

(2,095)

2015 
$’000

Parent

2014 
$’000

(995) 

(995) 

Parent

2014 
$’000

- 

33 

25,324 

18,269 

- 

44 

2,471 

4,116 

27,717 

17,787 

1,063 

(5,927)

22,853 

198 

(3,832)

14,153

Guarantees entered into by the Parent Entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries

The Parent Entity had no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2015 and  
30 June 2014, other than the cross guarantee referred to elsewhere in these financial statements.

78  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

Contingent liabilities

The Parent Entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2015 and 30 June 2014.

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment

The Parent Entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment at as 30 June 2015 and  
30 June 2014, or since the end of the financial year.

Significant accounting policies

The accounting policies of the Parent Entity are consistent with those of the Consolidated Entity, as disclosed  
in note 2, except for the following:

•	

•	

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the Parent Entity.

Investments in associates are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the Parent Entity.

•	 Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the Parent Entity and its receipt  

may be an indicator of an impairment of the investment.

note 40. business coMbinations 

(i) Australian Business of Aromatrix Technologies (Hong Kong) Ltd 

On 1 December 2014, CleanTeQ Air Pty Ltd (‘Air’), a controlled Entity of the Consolidated Entity, completed 
the acquisition of all of the assets of the Aromatrix Australia air treatment business of Aromatrix Technologies 
(Hong Kong) Ltd (ATHK). Total consideration for the acquisition was $1,500,000 and was settled by an issue of 
Air shares with a value of $1,500,000 by Air to ATHK. Air acquired the Australian business of ATHK and operated 
as a single entity/CGU as from 1 December 2014, hence revenues and earnings contributed by the Australian 
business of ATHK to the Consolidated Entity from that date cannot be separately determined.

During this financial year, the Aromatrix business was successfully integrated with Air’s existing air treatment 
business. The merger was expected bring together the best of both companies’ capabilities and create a 
business of significant scale in Australia whilst providing the platform for growth through Asia and was expected 
to provide access to procurement and fabrication channels that will allow the company to continue to build on its 
reputation for high quality products and delivery whilst providing the necessary competitiveness on price that is 
required to compete in S.E. Asian markets.

Clean TeQ Air Pty Ltd changed its name to Clean TeQ Aromatrix Pty Ltd during January 2015.

Fair value of identifiable assets

Goodwill arising on acquisition

Total fair value of net assets acquired

PURCHASE CONSIDERATION:

Cost of issuance of shares

Consideration paid

2015 
$’000

-

1,500

1,500

1,500

1,500

As at 30 June 2015, Clean TeQ Holdings had disposed of its interest in Clean TeQ Aromatrix Pty Ltd and had lost 
control of the subsidiary. Refer to Note 10. Discontinued operations for further details. 

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  79

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 40. business coMbinations  continued

(ii) Associated Water Pty Ltd 

In the prior financial year, the Consolidated Entity acquired the remaining 50% of the shares and voting rights of 
Associated Water Pty Ltd (AW) from Nippon Gas Co Ltd (NGC) for the total consideration of $2,000,000, thereby 
gaining control of AW. Previously the consolidated entity had a 50% shareholding in AW and had operated AW 
as a joint venture with NGC in order to develop, test and commercialise coal seam gas (CSG) water treatment 
technology. The consolidated entity acquired the remaining shareholding of AW in order to control the marketing 
and licensing of AW’s CSG water treatment technology. Accordingly, as from acquisition date, AW became a 
wholly-owned subsidiary of Clean TeQ Limited and therefore part of the consolidated entity. AW contributed 
revenues of $39 and loss after tax of $46,770 to the consolidated entity for the period from 15 January 2014 to 
30 June 2014. If the acquisition occurred on 1 July 2013, the full year contributions would have been revenues 
of $8,561 and loss after tax of $628,206, of which the Consolidated Entity actually recognised $291,000 as its 
equity-accounted share of AW’s pre-acquisition loss.

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed

The following table summarises the recognised amounts of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the 
acquisition date: 

Cash and cash equivalents

Prepayments

Rental bond

Other current assets (receivable from Clean TeQ Ltd)

Plant and equipment

Intellectual property – reacquired licence rights

Trade and other payables

Total identifiable net assets acquired

Fair value 
$’000

9 

4 

10 

601

567 

3,014 

(205)

4,000 

80  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

 
notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

note 41. interests in subsiDiaries

The Consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in 
accordance with the accounting policy described in note 2:

Name

Principal place of business/  
Country of incorporation

Ownership 
interest

CleanTeq Limited

CleanTeQ Metals Pty Ltd  
(incorporated 28 August 2014)

Clean TeQ Global Water Solutions Pty 
Ltd (incorporated 20 November 2014)

Clean Teq Air Pty Ltd*

Associated Water Pty Ltd

LiXiR Functional Foods Pty Ltd

Clean World Japan

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Japan

Scandium Holding Company Pty Ltd**

Australia

Scandium 21 Pty Ltd**

Syerston Scandium Pty Ltd**

Uranium Development Pty Ltd**

Australia

Australia

Australia

2015 
%

2014 
%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-%

-%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-%

-%

-%

-%

*  This company changed its name to Clean Teq Aromatrix Pty Ltd in January 2015. The whole shareholding in the company was sold as 

at 30 June 2015. Refer note 10 for details.

**  These companies were acquired as part of the acquisition of the Syerston Project from a subsidiary of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd effective 

31 March 2015.

note 42. DeeD of cross guarantee

The following entities are or were party to a deed of cross guarantee under which each company guarantees the 
debts of the others: 

•	 Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

•	 Clean TeQ Limited

By entering into the deed, the wholly-owned entities have been relieved from the requirement to prepare 
financial statements and directors’ report under Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) issued by the Australian 
Securities and Investments Commission (‘ASIC’).

The above companies represent a ‘Closed Group’ for the purposes of the Class Order, and as there are no other 
parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee that are controlled by Clean TeQ Holdings Limited, they also represent 
the ‘Extended Closed Group’.

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  81

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 42. DeeD of cross guarantee  continued

Set out below is a Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and statement of 
financial position of the Closed Group.

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

Revenue

Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

Other income

Profit on intra group disposal

Changes in finished goods and inventory write downs

Raw materials and other direct costs

Employee benefits expenses

Impairment of investment in subsidiary

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Legal and professional expenses

Occupancy expenses

Marketing expenses

Other expenses 

Finance costs

Loss before income tax (expense)/benefit

Income tax (expense)/benefit

Loss after income tax (expense)/benefit

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Equity – retained profits

Retained profits/(accumulated losses) at the beginning of the financial year

Loss after income tax (expense)/benefit

Transfer to Accumulated Losses

Transfer from options reserve

2015 
$’000

777

-

-

338

(85)

(567)

(2,837)

(3,749)

(697)

(628)

(296)

(406)

(543)

(715)

2014 
$’000

 6,013

(291)

 407

 -

(447)

(3,988)

(3,428)

 -

(566)

(588)

(285)

(406)

(520)

(464)

(9,408)

(4,563)

(23)

(21)

(9,431)

(4,584)

 -

 -

(9,431)

(4,584)

2015 
$’000

(6,389)

(9,431)

1,120

 -

2014 
$’000

(1,855)

(4,584)

-

50

Accumulated losses at the end of the financial year

(14,700)

(6,389)

82  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

Statement of financial position

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Income tax receivable

Other financial assets

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Receivables

Other financial assets

Plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Investment in subsidiary company

Other

Total assets

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Employee benefits

Deferred revenue

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Deferred revenue

Borrowings

Notes payable

Employee benefits

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITy

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

3,283

2,528

414

96

963

25

797

939

463

27

4,781

4,754

2,973

329

107

-

280

294

10,600

10,560

251

248

14,508

19,289

4,000

2

15,136

19,890

1,774

2,861

-

276

46

22

339

339

2,096

3,561

590

-

2,490

33

3,113

5,209

637

4,080

-

16

4,733

8,294

14,080

11,596

27,717

17,787

1,063

(14,700)

14,080

198

(6,389)

11,596

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  83

notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 43. events after the rePorting PerioD

Effective 1 July 2015 Sam Riggall, Executive Chairman and Interim Chief Executive Officer, was appointed 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.

In early July 2015 the Consolidated Entity received a further $455,000 cash rebate from the Australian Tax Office 
for eligible research and development expenditure in the 2014 financial year. The Company anticipates that a 
significant proportion of the 2015 and 2016 financial years’ expenditure, including a large proportion of Syerston 
testwork and feasibility studies, will also be eligible for the refundable tax offset.

On 27 July 2015 the Company launched a non-renounceable one for ten entitlement offer at a price of $0.18  
(18 cents) per share (‘Entitlement Offer’) to raise $6,638,000 before costs of the Entitlement Offer.  
The Entitlement Offer is fully underwritten by BW Equities Pty Ltd.

Apart from the matters referred to above, no other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2015 that 
has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Consolidated Entity’s operations, the results of those 
operations, or the Consolidated Entity’s state of affairs in future financial years.

note 44. reconciliation cash useD in oPerating activities

Loss after income tax expense for the year

Adjustments for:

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

Net loss on disposal and write-off of non-current assets

Share-based payments

Gain on sale of discontinued operation

Revaluation of investments

Write down of stock on hand

Share of associate losses

Non-cash finance costs

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

Note

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

(8,225)

(4,910)

8

8

10

7

12

6

3,975 

- 

880 

(338)

-

85 

- 

350 

705 

30 

173 

-

(407)

447 

291 

- 

  Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

(1,724)

2,953

  Decrease in inventories

  Decrease/(increase) in income tax refund due

(Increase)/decrease in accrued revenue

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase/(decrease) in employee benefits

Increase/(decrease) in other operating liabilities

Increase/(decrease) in tax payable (discontinued operation)

103

-

482

 929

102

-

97

34

220

205

(3,127)

67

128

-

Net cash used in operating activities

(3,284)

(3,191)

84  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

 
 
 
 
 
notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

note 45. earnings Per share

EARNINGS PER SHARE FOR LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

(9,155)

(6,193)

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating  
basic earnings per share

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating  
diluted earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Number

Number

286,131,872

166,578,551

286,131,872

166,578,551

Cents

(3.20)

(3.20)

Cents

(3.72)

(3.72)

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

EARNINGS PER SHARE FOR PROFIT FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Profit after income tax attributable to the owners of Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

930

1,283

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating  
basic earnings per share

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating  
diluted earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Number

Number

286,131,872 166,578,551

286,131,872

166,578,551

Cents

Cents

0.33

0.33

0.77

0.77

Consolidated

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

EARNINGS PER SHARE FOR LOSS

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of CleanTeQ Holdings Limited

(8,225)

(4,910)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating  
basic earnings per share

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating  
diluted earnings per share

Number

Number

286,131,872 166,578,551

286,131,872

166,578,551

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  85

 
notes to the financial stateMents
For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015
continued

note 45. earnings Per share  continued

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Cents

(2.87)

(2.87)

Cents

(2.95)

(2.95)

The options and convertible notes have been classified as potential ordinary shares and are included in the 
determination of diluted earnings per share, except where the potential ordinary shares are anti-dilutive.

The options and convertible notes on issue throughout the current financial year are not dilutive in effect, as the 
Consolidated Entity recorded a net loss in the year.

note 46. share-baseD P ayMents

On 24 September 2007 the Company introduced a share option plan for employees, directors and service 
providers of the Consolidated Entity (‘the Plan‘). The Plan entitles key management personnel, service providers 
and employees to receive shares and options in the Company.

Set out below are summaries of options granted under the Plan:

 2015

Grant date

 Expiry date

Exercise 
price 

Balance at 
the start  
of the year 

Granted 

 Exercised

01/07/2010

01/07/2014**

01/07/2010

01/07/2015

$0.31

$0.34 

10,000

10,000 

30/06/2011

30/06/2015*

$0.25 

500,000 

30/06/2011

30/11/2018***

$0.10 

2,000,000 

30/06/2011

30/06/2016

$0.40 

500,000 

15/11/2012

30/11/2015

$0.19 

1,500,000 

01/12/2013

30/11/2018**

$0.10 

4,000,000 

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

19/12/2014

19/06/2017

19/12/2014

19/06/2017

25/02/2015

25/02/2018

01/03/2015

01/03/2018

$0.12 

$0.15 

$0.16

$0.15

-

-

-

-

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

8,000,000 

6,000,000 

8,520,000  18,000,000 

Weighted average exercise price: 

$0.1428

$0.1489

* Options expired during the year

** Options lapsed as employee ceased employment

*** Options forfeited during the year

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other

Balance at 
the end of  
the year

 (10,000)

-

 -

10,000 

 (500,000)

(2,000,000)

- 

- 

-

-

500,000 

1,500,000 

(4,000,000)

- 

-

-

-

-

2,000,000

2,000,000

8,000,000

6,000,000

(6,510,000)

20,010,000 

 $0.36

$0.1588

The weighted average number of years for share options issued under the Plan is 3.0 years (2014: 3.54 years) 

86  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

 
 
 
 
notes to the financial stateMents

For the yeAr enDeD 30 June 2015

continued

For the options granted during the current financial year, the Binomial pricing model was used to value the 
options. The valuation model inputs used to determine the fair value at the grant date, are as follows:

 Grant date  Expiry date

19/12/2014

19/06/2017

19/12/2014

19/06/2017

25/02/2015

25/02/2018

01/03/2015

01/03/2018

Share 
price 
at grant 
date

$0.06

$0.06

$0.13

$0.11

Exercise 
price

Expected 
volatility

Dividend 
yield

Risk-free 
interest 
rate

Fair value 
at grant 
date

$0.12

$0.15

$0.16

$0.15

100.00%

100.00%

102.36%

102.63%

-%

-%

-%

-%

6.00%

6.00%

2.06% 

1.80% 

$0.026

$0.024

$0.073 

$0.067 

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  87

Directors’ DeclArA tion

In the directors’ opinion:

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

the attached Consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, and the Remuneration report in  
the Directors’ reports, comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Australian Accounting Standards,  
the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements;

the attached Consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and the Remuneration report in the 
Directors’ reports, comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board as described in note 2(c) to the financial statements;

the attached Consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and the Remuneration report in the 
Directors’ reports, give a true and fair view of the Consolidated Entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 
and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date;

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable; and

at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Extended 
Closed Group will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by 
virtue of the deed of cross guarantee described in note 42 to the financial statements.

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001.

 On behalf of the directors

Sam Riggall 
Chairman & Chief Executive Office 

25 August 2015 
Melbourne

88  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

 
 
 
inDepenDent AuDitor’s report

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  89

inDePenDent auDitor’s rePort
continued

90  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

inDePenDent auDitor’s rePort

continued

shAreholDer inForMA tion

The information below is current as at 31 July 2015.

Distribution of equity securities

Analysis of number of equity security holders by size of holding:

Number  
of holders  
of ordinary 
shares

Number  
of holders  
of options 
over ordinary 
shares

Number  
of holders  
of convertible 
notes

36

323 

433

1,450 

359

2,601 

105

-

-

-

1 

5 

6 

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 100,000

100,001 and over

The number of shareholders holding less than 
a marketable parcel of ordinary shares:

Equity security holders

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders

The names of the twenty largest security holders of quoted equity securities are listed below:

Ordinary Fully Paid Shares

Shares Held

% of total 
shares issued

MR ROBERT MARTIN FRIEDLAND

THIERVILLE PTy LTD 

DAK DRAFTING SERVICES PTy LTD 

MR GREGORy LEONARD TOLL + MRS MARGARET ESTELLE TOLL 


MERRILL LyNCH (AUSTRALIA) NOMINEES PTy LIMITED

NIPPON GAS CO LTD

MR PETER JOHN DIAMOND + MRS DIANA ELIZABETH DIAMOND 


MR JEFFREy FRANK HALIBURTON

SALITTER PTy LTD 

JEREMy’S HAVEN PTy LTD

THIERVILLE PTy LTD

62,275,118

22,995,009

13,000,000

12,743,422

7,494,765

7,449,143

7,000,000

6,500,000

6,253,304

5,690,310

4,550,801

MR RICHARD ARMSTRONG CALDOW 

4,500,000

PALAZZO CORPORATION PTy LTD

MR DAVID NEVILLE COLBRAN

4,250,000

4,000,000

16.89

6.24

3.53

3.46

2.03

2.02

1.90

1.76

1.70

1.54

1.23

1.22

1.15

1.08

Annual Report 2015  CleanTeQ  |  91

shareholDer inforMation
continued

THREE ZEBRAS PTy LTD 

HSBC CUSTODy NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED – A/C 2

WALLOON SECURITIES PTy LTD

MAL CLARKE & ASSOCIATES PTy LTD 

TT NICHOLLS PTy LTD 

MS IRENE BONDAREW + MR MARTIN FRANCIS JUNKER  


Total: Top 20 holders of Ordinary Fully Paid Shares

Total Remaining Holders Balance

Unquoted equity securities

Ordinary Fully Paid Shares

Shares Held

% of total 
shares issued

3,650,000

3,500,000

3,500,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

2,790,619

188,142,491

180,623,248

0.99

0.95

0.95

0.81

0.81

0.76

51.02

48.98

Number 
on issue

Number 
of holders

Options over ordinary shares with various exercise prices and expiry dates

20,010,000 

6 

Substantial holders

Substantial holders in the Company are set out below:

Mr Robert Martin Friedland

Peter Voigt and Thierville Pty Ltd

Number held

62,275,118

27,614,683

Peter Diamond and Dak Drafting Services Pty Ltd (Peter Diamond Family A/C)

20,000,000 

Mr Gregory L Toll + Mrs Margaret E Toll (Toll S/F A/C)

12,743,422 

Ordinary shares

% of total 
shares issued

16.89

7.48 

5.23

3.46 

Voting rights

The voting rights attached to ordinary shares are set out below. Other classes of equity securities do not have 
voting rights.

Ordinary shares

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon  
a poll each share shall have one vote.

There are no other classes of equity securities.

92  |  CleanTeQ  Annual Report 2015

 
Corporate Directory

auDitor

KPMG 
147 Collins Street 
Melbourne, Victoria 3000

share registry

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Yarra Falls, 452 Johnston Street 
Abbotsford, Victoria 3067 
Ph:  +61 3 9415 5000 
Fax: +61 3 9473 2500

stoCK eXChange Listing

Clean TeQ Holdings Limited is listed on 
the Australian Stock Exchange (Code: CLQ)

Company

The registered office of the company is:

Clean TeQ Holdings Limited

Melbourne – Head Office 
Ferntree Business Park 
2 Acacia Place 
Notting Hill, Victoria 3168 
Australia 
Ph:  +61 3 9797 6700 
Fax: +61 3 9706 8344 
www.cleanteq.com

DireCtors

Sam Riggall   (Chairman and CEO)

Peter Voigt  

 (Executive Director) 

Roger Harley (Non-Executive Director)

Ian Knight  

(Non-Executive Director)

Eric Finlayson (Non-Executive Director)

Company seCretary

Melanie Leydin

Designed and produced by motivo

CleanteQ Holdings ltd 
ABN 34 127 457 916

Ferntree Business Park 
2 Acacia Place 
Notting Hill, Victoria 3168

p  +61 3 9797 6700 
F  +61 3 9706 8344

www.cleanteq.com

ASX code: CLQ

C

l

e

a

n

t

e

Q

|

A

n

n

u

a

l

R

e

p

o

r

t

2

0

1

5

 
 
 
 
C
l
e
a
n
t
e
Q

|

A
n
n
u
a
l

R
e
p
o
r
t

2
0
1
5