Quarterlytics / Technology / Information Technology Services / Computershare

Computershare

cpu · ASX Technology
Claim this profile
Ticker cpu
Exchange ASX
Sector Technology
Industry Information Technology Services
Employees 10,000+
← All annual reports
FY2017 Annual Report · Computershare
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
COMPUTERSHARE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

This financial report covers the consolidated entity consisting of 
Computershare Limited and its controlled entities.

The financial report is presented in United States dollars (USD), 
unless otherwise stated. 

Computershare Limited is a company limited by shares, 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office and 
principal place of business is:

Computershare Limited 
Yarra Falls 
452 Johnston Street, Abbotsford 
Victoria 3067 Australia

The financial report was authorised for issue by the directors on 
18 September 2017. The company has the power to amend and 
reissue the financial report.

A separate notice of meeting including a proxy form is enclosed 
with this financial report.

CONTENTS*

OVERVIEW

Financial highlights and financial calendar

Chairman’s Report 

CEO’s Report

Computershare at a glance

Key financial metrics

Growth

Profitability

Capital Management

Corporate Responsibility

People

Group Operating Overview

Business Strategies and Prospects

GOVERNANCE

Corporate Governance Statement

Directors’ Report

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

FINANCIALS

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

REPORTS

Directors’ Declaration

Declaration to the Board of Directors

Independent Auditor’s Report

FURTHER INFORMATION

Shareholder information

Corporate directory

4

5

6

8

10

12

14

15

16

18

20

22

24

36

52

53

54

55

56

57

104

105

106

113

114

*   The Chairman’s Report, Chief Executive Officer’s Report, Group Operating Overview and Business Strategies and Prospects comprise our Operating and Financial Review 

(OFR) and form part of the Directors’ Report.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

STATUTORY RESULTS

Total revenue

Net profit after non-controlling interests (NCI) 

Statutory earnings per share 

MANAGEMENT ADJUSTED RESULTS

Management EBITDA1 

Management net profit after NCI1 

Management earnings per share1 

BALANCE SHEET

Total assets2 

Total shareholders’ equity2

PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

Free cash flow (excluding SLS advances)3

JUNE 2017

JUNE 2016

% CHANGE

 2,105.8 million 

 1,961.1 million 

 266.4 million 

 157.3 million 

 48.76 cents 

 28.55 cents 

 540.8 million 

 532.6 million 

 297.3 million 

 303.5 million 

 54.41 cents 

 55.09 cents 

 3,947.0 million 

 3,975.5 million 

 1,237.0 million 

 1,106.5 million 

7.4%

69.4%

70.8%

1.5%

-2.0%

-1.2%

-0.7%

11.8%

362.2 million

335.8 million

7.9%

Net debt to management EBITDA (excluding non-recourse debt)1 

1.60 times

2.12 times

-0.52 times

Return on equity1

Staff numbers

25.60%

 17,706 

26.90%

 Down 130 bps 

 17,839 

For a reconciliation between statutory and management adjusted results, refer to note 4 in the notes to the financial statements.

1   These financial indicators are based on management adjusted results. Management adjusted results are used, along with other 

measures, to assess operating business performance. The Group believes that exclusion of certain items permits better analysis of 
the Group’s performance on a comparative basis and provides a better measure of underlying operating performance. Management 
adjustment items that were income to the Group are included in statutory results as other income and therefore management total 
revenue is consistent with statutory total revenue. Return on equity is calculated as management NPAT after NCI over average 
monthly shareholders’ equity.

2   The June 16 balance has been restated to reflect the correction of an immaterial prior period error which resulted in the reduction of 

the Milestone carrying value by $2.2 million.

3   Reclassification of dividends received from associates and joint ventures from investing cash flows to operating cash flows in  

June 2016.

Where constant currency references are used in this report, constant currency equals FY2017 results translated to USD at FY2016 
average exchange rates.

FINANCIAL CALENDAR

2017

2018

23 AUGUST 2017

Record date for final dividend

14 FEBRUARY 2018 Announcement of financial 

18 SEPTEMBER 2017 Final dividend paid

14 NOVEMBER 2017

The Annual General Meeting of  
Computershare Limited ABN 71 005 485 825

LOCATION:

Computershare Conference Centre
Yarra Falls, 452 Johnston Street
Abbotsford, Victoria 3067

TIME:

10.00am

results for the half year ending 
31 December 2017

4 

Computershare Annual Report 2017CHAIRMAN’S REPORT

I am pleased to report that Computershare 
delivered solid earnings growth, strong free  
cash flow and an increased dividend for 
shareholders in FY2017. 

With our growth, profitability and capital 
management strategies beginning to drive 
improved returns, we are entering a new  
period of sustained earnings growth at CPU.

YEAR IN REVIEW

OUTLOOK

FY2017 marked an important inflection point in Computershare’s 
earnings. We delivered management EPS in line with upgraded 
guidance, an increase of 3.5% on FY2016 in constant currency 
terms, which is a solid result given the challenges we faced during 
the year. These included cyclically depressed corporate action 
revenues, the lowest margin income yield in the Company’s 
history and a higher tax rate. Positively, in the second half, margin 
income improved for the first time in several years. Given these 
challenges, our results show the strength of our underlying 
business performance.

Most significantly, we are positioning Computershare for a  
period of sustained earnings growth. FY2017 was the beginning 
of a multi-year earnings growth phase. Our starting guidance for 
FY2018 assumes around 7.5% growth in management EPS in 
constant currency.

Whilst we do not specifically guide to management EBITDA, we 
do expect it to grow at a faster rate than EPS. In bridging the two, 
we note that amortisation and the tax rate are increasing as our 
US businesses, including mortgage services, contribute a larger 
share of Group profits.

We carefully designed deliberate strategies to drive this 
strengthened performance and earnings potential. In FY2016 we 
assessed our growth opportunities, invested in our capabilities 
and improved our competitive strengths. In FY2017 we made 
encouraging progress and delivered both earnings growth 
and strong cash flow; with our growth engines and cost out 
management strategies contributing to our profitability. 

We are building significant earnings potential with our growing 
mortgage services businesses and our global share plans 
business. At the end of this financial period, our share plans 
business had around $125 billion of assets under administration. 
Adding in our multi-stage cost out program and the $16.7 billion 
of average client balances that we manage, we believe we can 
deliver sustained earnings growth.

Our balance sheet also continues to strengthen given our 
significant cash flow and our moves to simplify the Computershare 
business. We sold both our Melbourne headquarters and our 
investment in INVeSHARE during the year. Our debt leverage  
ratio is now below our policy range, enabling us to announce a  
new share buy-back program. The final FY2017 dividend is  
AU 19 cents, a rise of 11.8%, which brings the total dividend for 
the year to AU 36 cents, an overall increase of 9.1% for the year. 

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

Computershare is well placed to deliver more value to 
shareholders, clients and communities. On behalf of my fellow 
Directors, I thank you for your support as a shareholder and look 
forward to your continuing involvement in FY2018. 

I would also like to thank all of our people around the world for 
their dedicated efforts in delivering these results. I know you are 
extremely capable and deeply committed to delivering the best 
outcomes for clients, and that every day you live Computershare’s 
special culture by “doing the right thing”. 

Finally, I would also like to thank Stuart Irving, our CEO and 
President, for his talented and dedicated leadership; and the rest 
of my fellow board members for their expertise, skills and support.

Simon Jones 
Chairman

 5 

CEO’S REPORT*

We are progressing with our strategic priorities 
to build growth engines, reduce costs to improve 
profitability and manage our capital to enhance 
returns for shareholders.

In FY2017, Management Revenue was up by 
10.6%. Our revenues benefited from the maiden 
contribution from the UKAR contract, our largest 
ever contract win. Excluding UK mortgage 
services, Group revenue increased by around  
1.1% percent, with a slight acceleration in the 
second half.

Management EPS came in at 57.04 cents, an increase of 3.5%.

Management EBITDA was $557.2 million, an increase of 4.6%. 
Around 55% of our earnings were delivered in the second half.

Excluding margin income, underlying EBITDA was up by 9.6%.

FY2017 – BUILDING SUSTAINED EARNINGS GROWTH

Our growth, profitability and capital management strategies are 
driving our performance and importantly, our earnings power.  
This earnings power is important because it gives us the 
confidence to highlight our belief that we are at the beginning  
of a multi-year earnings growth phase. 

Growth

Our self-funded growth engines have performed strongly  
in FY2017. 

Mortgage services increased revenues by 71%. On a combined 
basis across the US and UK, this business now accounts for 
almost 25% of Group revenues; it’s a sizeable business with rising 
profitability. EBITDA effectively doubled to $78 million. 

The two main lead indicators in this business are unpaid principal 
balances (UPB; the value of loans under service) and service 
quality. These are the foundations for building a profitable and 
sustainable business.

We are executing to plan in US mortgage services, and continue 
to build towards scale and the anticipated returns we affirmed at 
our Investor and Analyst Briefing in April. At the scale of servicing 
approximately $100 billion of UPB, we are seeking to build a 
business that will deliver 20% profit before tax margins and  
12-14% post tax, post maintenance capex free cash flow return 
on average invested capital.

At the end of June the UPB we serviced in our US business grew 
to $59.7 billion, up from $52.9 billion and in the UK, we serviced 
£64 billion. 

Our reputation for service quality also continues to grow and 
we continue to be rated as one of the world’s best mortgage 
servicers by rating agencies. In this sensitive market, where 
service quality can determine regulatory risk, our reputation for 
quality is creating new servicing opportunities for us with the 
major banks and mortgage bond holders. 

The UKAR contract is a good news story, the integration is ahead 
of plan and the anticipated synergy benefits are being delivered, 
with more to come. We won a number of new originating 
challenger bank clients in the period. These will grow their 
originations over the medium term, helping to build a sustainable, 
growth business. 

Share plans are our other growth engine. This business enjoys 
a combination of structural growth and at the moment, cyclical 
recovery. Excluding margin income where low rates affected our 
yield, especially in the key UK market; revenues increased by 
13% and EBITDA increased by 58%. 

The fundamental earnings driver for this business is the number 
of units, typically the number of share options and performance 
rights, which we administer. Assuming these units become “in 
the money” as equity markets rise, they are likely to be exercised 
at some point. At the time of exercise, a sell or transfer order is 
usually created, and these orders generate transactional revenues 
for us. We administer around $125 billion of these units around 
the world. Our scale means we are able to drive operating 
leverage as well as provide data insights to our clients who strive 
to create effective plans for both retaining and rewarding their 
employees. This unique value proposition is resonating well.

* All references to Management Results in the CEO’s report are in constant currency unless otherwise stated

6 

Computershare Annual Report 2017Profitability

Our cost management program is on track and beginning to 
deliver the expected benefits. $13.7 million of savings were 
realised in FY2017, which is slightly ahead of schedule. Our 
target of $85 million – $100 million total savings, which we have 
published for stages one and two of the program, is also on 
track. With stage three to be quantified next calendar year, we 
expect there is more to come in this area. 

We can already see these cost saving initiatives driving margin 
improvement in our mature registry business line. Specifically in 
US registry, the largest in the Group, EBITDA increased at a faster 
rate than the Group average. Register maintenance was affected 
by the loss of flow-on effect from corporate actions. We look 
forward to a modest recovery in corporate actions in FY2018.

Margin income is another profit driver and part of our earnings 
potential. Lower yields were again a drag on earnings in FY2017. 
Margin income fell by $11.7 million in the period. I am pleased 
to say that this drag, after many consecutive halves of decline, 
has turned positive. Margin income increased by $1.8 million in 
the second half of the year. Yields are slowly recovering from the 
lowest level in Computershare’s history and we stand to benefit if 
more rate rises eventuate as markets anticipate. With $16.7 billion 
of actual average daily client balances in FY2017 and $10.2 billion 
being exposed to interest rates, we have significant leverage to a 
rising rate cycle, which is part of our earnings potential.

Capital management

Capital management is our strategy to enhance shareholder 
returns and free cash flow is a strong feature of these results.  
At actual exchange rates, we generated free cash flow of over 
$362 million in the year.  With the proceeds from asset sales 
we are simplifying the business and recycling capital for higher 
growth and returns. 

In this period we were able to reduce our leverage ratio to 1.60x, 
which is below the 1.75 times to 2.25 times policy range. This 
gives us additional capacity to self-fund our growth and drive 
improved returns for shareholders. The 1.60x number does not 
include the $90 million of sale proceeds we expect from the sale 
of our share in our Indian JV with Karvy, which should close later 
this year.

We also continue to be presented with inorganic growth 
opportunities. Any purchase must be within our core 
competencies and be strategically aligned to the existing Group 
business. Furthermore it must be financially accretive. We are 
highly disciplined in this regard.

FY2018 OUTLOOK – A SIMPLER, MORE TRANSPARENT, 
DISCIPLINED AND PROFITABLE COMPUTERSHARE 

The execution of our growth, profitability and capital management 
strategies is underway and on track. Our underlying business 
performance is robust and we are building significant earnings 
potential to drive future performance.

We will continue to grow mortgage services, maintain our 
profitability in registries, invest for growth in employee share 
plans and support these initiatives with a rigorous and ongoing 
cost management program. We look forward to margin income 
continuing to recover.

We will also continue to manage and recycle capital to self-fund 
our growth and improve returns for shareholders. Our business 
model, with around 70% of revenues recurring, generates strong 
free cash flow. 

In conclusion, I would like to re-affirm a commitment we made 
in February 2016 when this journey to the “new Computershare” 
began. We said then a simpler, more transparent, disciplined 
and profitable Computershare is emerging, with a focus on 
building and protecting scale in core markets to drive operating 
leverage, delivering sustained earnings growth and improved 
shareholder returns. 

This is as true and relevant today as it was then. In FY2016 we 
made meaningful progress defining and setting out the strategies 
for the Group. In FY2017 we started executing against these 
strategies and doing what we said we would do. We have 
demonstrated more progress, and have started to deliver positive 
earnings growth. In FY2018 and beyond we will continue our 
relentless pursuit of this goal. 

In delivering these strategies I must thank all the Computershare 
staff globally who have worked so diligently in challenging markets 
to deliver this result. 

We are proud of Computershare’s special culture that motivates 
us to “do the right thing”, whether that’s driving innovation or 
delivering exceptional service to our clients. You can see that 
coming through in our results and we look forward to making 
further progress in the year ahead.

Stuart Irving 
Chief Executive Officer and President

 7 

COMPUTERSHARE AT A GLANCE 

Stockholm

Doxford 
Crossflatts 

Copenhagen

Rotterdam

London

Edinburgh
Skipton
Dublin
Monaghan

Bristol

Jersey

Madrid
Barcelona
Paris

Rome

Milan

Turin

Frankfurt

Munich

Olten

Hyderabad

Beijing

Hong Kong

Manila

Johannesburg

Perth

Adelaide

Maroochydore
Brisbane
Sydney
Melbourne

Auckland

KEY OPERATIONAL STATS (AS AT 30 JUNE 2017)

~8 billion

21

Market cap

countries

95

offices

16,000

125 million*

clients

shareholders and  
participants

*Includes Indian JV

8 

Computershare Annual Report 2017Calgary
Vancouver

San Francisco

Los Angeles

Chicago

Denver

Louisville

Phoenix

College Station

Toronto
Montreal

Boston
New York
New Jersey

STAFF NUMBERS  
IN EACH REGION

5,611

ASIA

1,568 

AUSTRALIA AND  
NEW ZEALAND

1,169

CANADA

399

CONTINENTAL  
EUROPE

4,408

UNITED KINGDOM,  
CHANNEL ISLANDS  
AND AFRICA

4,551

UNITED  
STATES

13.9 million $125 billion $16.7 billion $59.7 billion £64 billion

calls handled by 
our call centres

share plan assets  
under administration

client balances

UPB under  
service (US)

UPB under service  
in (UK)

 9 

KEY FINANCIAL METRICS

MANAGEMENT  
REVENUE

2025.1 2022.6 1976.1

1974.2

2114.0

MANAGEMENT  
EBITDA

540.6

554.1

532.6

540.8

509.8

13

14

15

16

17

MANAGEMENT  
EPS

60.24

59.82

54.85

55.09

54.41

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
D
S
U

s
t
n
e
c
D
S
U

13

14

15

16

17

STATUTORY  
EPS

45.20

48.76

28.25

27.61

28.55

s
t
n
e
c
D
S
U

13

14

15

16

17

13

14

15

16

17

CASH FLOW FROM  
OPERATIONS

457.7

DIVIDEND  
PER SHARE

409.3

372.1

334.0

305.1

36

33

31

28

29

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
D
S
U

13

14

15

16

17

13

14

15

16

17

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
D
S
U

s
t
n
e
c
D
U
A

10 

Computershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
NET OPERATING 
CASH FLOW 
EXCLUDING  
SLS ADVANCES

445.4

360.0

416.7

420.3

373.2

NET DEBT TO EBITDA 
RATIO EXCLUDING  
NON-RECOURSE SLS 
ADVANCE DEBT

2.33

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
D
S
U

2.12

1.96

1.86

1.60

s
e
m
T

i

13

14

15

16

17

13

14

15

16

17

REVENUE BY PRODUCT

1% Technology and  

other revenue

8% Communication 
services

11% Employee  
share plans

4% 

Stakeholder 
relationship 
management

EBITDA BY PRODUCT

1% Technology and  

other revenue

7% Communication 
services

10% Employee  
share plans

2% 

Stakeholder 
relationship 
management

Register  

maintenance 33%

Corporate  

actions 6%

Business  
services 37%

Register 
maintenance and 
corporate actions

48%

Business  
services 32%

 11 
 11 

 
  
GROWTH

Building growth engines in employee share plans and mortgage services

MORTGAGE SERVICES
In the US and UK, Computershare offers a full range of services across the mortgage services value chain. 
It’s an industry we have grown to know well, that aligns with our core strengths. We are building competitive 
differentiation through our focus on servicing quality, technology and product offerings.

FINANCIAL RESULTS IN FY2017

US mortgage services revenue

UK mortgage services revenue

Total mortgage services revenue

Total mortgage services EBITDA

HIGHLIGHTS

WE SERVICE

COMPARISON IN CONSTANT CURRENCY ($ MILLION)

FY2017 @ CC

FY2016 ACTUAL

CC VARIANCE

$257.2

$280.6

$537.8

$78.0

$222.0

$93.3

$315.3

$39.5

+15.9%

+200.8%

+70.6%

+97.5%

$59.7 billion

£64 billion

~ 600K mortgages

UPB in the US

UPB in the UK

across US and UK

INNOVATIVE 
SOLUTIONS

US
>  Third party mortgage solutions offering

> 

1st generation private label program for prime  
sub-servicing clients 

>  New Property Solutions website

UK
>  New online mortgage customer service platform, 

iConnect

INCREASED

RATED

INTEGRATED

COMPLETED

Capital Markets Cooperative patron count to 431 mortgage companies

The highest mortgage servicer ratings globally (Fitch Ratings and Standard and Poor’s)

>  UK mortgage services 

>  Loan boarding 

functionality, targeting a 
single platform in FY2019

function, based in 
Denver, US

>  Capital Markets Cooperative and Altavera,  
allowing us to provide services across the 
mortgage services value chain in the US

>  $4 billion Federal National Mortgage Association mortgage servicing rights excess deal with a new capital 

partner “Oakhill Advisors”, recycling over $24 million in capital

>  First Specialized Loan Services managed sale of $200 million in Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation 

non-performing loans

>  Government National Mortgage Association/Federal Housing Administration readiness program

FOCUS FOR FY2018

US MORTGAGE SERVICING

UK MORTGAGE SERVICING

>  Continue to build scale to $100 billion Unpaid  

Principal Balances

>  Drive diversified revenue mix

> 

Increase efficiencies and productivity  
through technology

>  Continue integration of UK mortgage services 

functionality onto a single platform

>  Target the retail banks, with increasing regulatory 
costs driving outsourcing needs in this market

>  Grow servicing volumes for new challenger  

bank clients

12 

Computershare Annual Report 2017EMPLOYEE SHARE PLANS
Computershare leverages local knowledge and full service expertise to support complex global requirements 
for our employee share plan clients. We offer technology that helps clients provide share plans to reward and 
retain their employees. Our growth strategy is to continue to build the client base and volume of assets under 
administration to drive high quality recurring revenues coupled with potential transaction fees.

FINANCIAL RESULTS IN FY2017

Total employee share plans revenue

Employee share plans EBITDA

EBITDA margin %

EBITDA ex margin income

HIGHLIGHTS

WE ADMINISTER

COMPARISON IN CONSTANT CURRENCY ($ MILLION)

FY2017 @ CC

FY2016 ACTUAL

CC VARIANCE

$235.6 

$60.8 

25.8%

$42.4

$222.2 

$56.5 

25.4%

$26.8

+6.0%

+7.6%

+40bps

+58.2%

INNOVATIVE 
SOLUTIONS

IMPROVED

INTEGRATED

LAUNCHED

$125 billion

of share plan assets

$1.8 billion

client balances

>  Leveraging data insight and share plans expertise to optimise reward and retain outcomes globally

>  New application to enhance user experience and design for equity professionals in Australia 

> 

Improved research and insight program to ensure Computershare remains the market leader in the US

>  Established a Professional Services Group to enhance offering in the US

Overall client satisfaction, with Net Promoter Score for share plans in the UK increasing by 41 points

SyncBase financial reporting solution

>  Lenovo’s global employee share plan, spanning  

>  New share plan for 4,000 Maire Tecnimont 

25 jurisdictions and 25,000 participants

employees in Italy

FOCUS FOR FY2018

EMPLOYEE SHARE PLANS

>  Continue to invest in customer 
facing technology and product 
refreshes to improve our 
competitive position

>  Roll out data analytics and  
new reporting capabilities

>  Complete current service 
improvement programme

 13 

PROFITABILITY 

Reducing costs to deliver margin expansion and improved profitability

Our cost management program is on track and beginning to deliver the expected benefits, with $13.7 million of 
savings realised in FY2017. Our target of $85 million – $100 million total savings for stages one and two is also on 
track, with stage three to be quantified next calendar year.

ACTIVITY

Stage 1
Louisville (unchanged)

Stage 2
Spans of control

Operational efficiencies

Procurement

Process automation

Other

Total estimate

TOTAL COST SAVINGS ESTIMATES  
$ MILLION

EXPECTED BENEFIT REALISATION (CUMULATIVE)
FY2020
FY2017

FY2018

FY2019

25 - 30

~15

10 - 15

5 - 8

~20

10 - 12

28%

45%

-

-

-

-

85 - 100

13.7

45% 

70%

100%

95%

20%

50%

20%

50%

42.0

100%

80%

100%

80%

100%

78.1

100%

100%

92.8

These cost saving initiatives are driving margin improvement in our mature registry business line. Specifically, in  
US registry, the largest in the Group, where EBITDA also increased at a faster rate than the Group average. However, 
overall register maintenance revenues were impacted by the loss of flow on effect from corporate actions. 

FINANCIAL RESULTS IN FY2017

COMPARISON IN CONSTANT CURRENCY ($ MILLION)
CC VARIANCE

FY2017 @ CC FY2016 ACTUAL

$703.4

$125.8 

$829.2

$262.8

31.7%

$202.3

$727.8

$140.5 

$868.3

$266.0

30.6%

$206.3

-3.4%

-10.5%

-4.5%

-1.2%

+110bps

-1.9%

Register maintenance revenue

Corporate actions revenue

Total register maintenance & corporate actions revenue

Register maintenance & corporate actions EBITDA

EBITDA margin %

EBITDA ex margin income

HIGHLIGHTS

INNOVATIVE  
SOLUTIONS

>  Portfolio Tax Pack for shareholders in Australia

>  Private markets solution in the US

> 

Integrated Nasdaq’s beneficial holder analysis 
capabilities into Australian Issuer Online

>  Enhanced third party data access to payment 
information for audit and tax professionals in 
Australia

>  New online share sale facility for NZ holders who 

hold Australian stocks

>  New products in US Real Estate Investment  

Trust market

>  Virtual meeting product, allowing US companies  

to host a virtual or hybrid AGM

>  New tablet based voting system for AGMs in Germany 

>  Electronic admission cards for AGMs in Denmark

RATED

98% positive

UK’s No. 1 registrar

in the JP Morgan Registry Survey (Australia)

for the third year in a row

INCREASED

>  Number of staff located in Louisville to over 600

FOCUS FOR FY2018

REGISTRY

>  Continue to be the leading global provider of 

registry services

>  Drive margin growth by developing innovative 
solutions, cross-selling services and increasing 
operational efficiency

>  Explore opportunities to cross-sell beyond pure 
registry (Corporate Trust, Virtual Meetings, 
Compliance and Governance Solutions)

14 

COST MANAGEMENT

>  Roll out a whole of organisation framework  

for operations reporting to improve processing 
efficiency

>  Continue to automate and digitise internal 

applications

>  Transition the Louisville migration to a  

business as usual state

Computershare Annual Report 2017CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

Enhancing shareholder returns

Capital management is a strategy for us to enhance shareholder returns. We generated free cash flow of over 
$362 million in the year. 

This strong free cash flow enables us to reduce debt and increase distributions to shareholders. It also provides 
us with the flexibility to consider inorganic growth opportunities albeit on disciplined acquisition criteria.

CPU SHARE PRICE

PERFORMANCE VS. ASX 200

SINCE IPO 27 MAY 1994 >  
30 JUNE  2017

CPU SHARE  
PRICE

+12409%

ASX 200

+181%

HIGHLIGHTS

DELEVERAGED

INCREASED

>  Net debt (excluding non-recourse SLS advance debt) fell 23.1% to $867.7 million

>  Net debt to EBITDA ratio down to 1.60x from 2.12x. Below board target range of between  

1.75x – 2.25x creating additional capacity to enhance shareholder returns.

>  Full year dividends of AU 36 cents per share, 

> 

+9.1% on pcp

Includes final FY2017 dividend AU 19 cents, 
+11.8% on pcp

RECYCLING CAPITAL TO GROWTH ENGINES

>  Disposal of CPU’s 

>  Disposal of 

>  Acquired $85.8 million of net US mortgage 

global headquarters 
in Melbourne

investment in 
INVeSHARE Inc

servicing rights

CONTINUED

To apply disciplined acquisitions criteria, including scale, alignment with CPU core competencies and 
potential to be financially accretive

EXAMINED

Land registry opportunities

FOCUS FOR FY2018

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

>  Complete share buy-back of 

up to AUD 200 million

>  Finalise the $90 million sale of 
our Indian joint venture, Karvy 
Computershare

>  Enhance operating earnings  
to improve total returns  
for shareholders

 15 

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY

We know that corporate responsibility is part of doing business successfully. Computershare is committed to 
acting in an environmentally friendly and socially responsible manner and we seek to do so throughout our 
global business operations and activities.

SUSTAINABILITY
We have sustainability and environmental programmes in place around the globe to further minimise our already low impact on 
the natural world, underpinned by our environmental policy and annual sustainability objectives. For more information, please 
visit www.computershare.com/cr

PROGRESS ON OBJECTIVES

GREEN OFFICE  
CHALLENGE 7

TREE  
PLANTING  
PROGRAM

EXISTING 
REDUCTION 
TARGETS

NEW REDUCTION  
TARGETS

>  We received 36 eligible 

>  During FY2017 we planted 

entries globally for our 7th 
Green Office Challenge: the 
Green Oscars

>  Projects delivered either an 

environmental or a community 
benefit for local areas
>  The global winner was an 
initiative in Hong Kong. 
Employees sold handmade 
exfoliating soap made from 
office coffee grounds in aid of 
a local environmental charity

1,988 trees around the world 
as part of our commitment 
to lower the impact of our 
business flights

>  During their lifetime, these 
trees will cover ~10% of 
the carbon emitted by our 
business air travel in FY2016
>  We will work with our partners 
around the world to plant 
further trees relative to 
FY2017 air travel

>  We have reduction targets 
in place across six of our 
locations

>  Burr Ridge and Munich 

relocated during FY2017 
so data benchmarking has 
recommenced

>  A summary is below, with 

further details available on our 
website. We continue to try 
and meet targets that have not 
yet been achieved

>  We have set new five-year 
reduction targets at five 
additional locations 

>  We now measure electricity 

and gas consumption against 
office size (SQM), not FTE. 
Based on analysis of our 
existing targets, this has 
been shown to provide more 
accurate results and will be 
adopted in all future electricity 
and gas reduction targets

REDUCTION TARGETS

8
1
/
7
1
0
2

S
T
E
G
R
A
T

0
2
/
9
1
0
2

S
T
E
G
R
A
T

Melbourne, AU

Bristol, UK

East Beaver Creek, CA

Burr Ridge, USA*

Canton, USA

Auckland, NZ

Hong Kong

Munich, DE*

GENERAL WASTE

ELECTRICITY

NATURAL GAS

WATER

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

*  At time of relocation. Targets will be replaced once benchmark data has  

been collected.

 = target currently achieved 

  = target not achieved

 LOCAL ACHIEVEMENTS

BRISTOL, UK

MUNICH, 
GERMANY

NEWPORT, UK

NORTH 
AMERICA

Employees were given a free 
reusable cup to purchase hot 
drinks, saving 10,000 disposable 
cups from landfill so far.

Our team relocated to  
LEED-certified offices and 
overhauled their IT infrastructure, 
resulting in a reduction in 
electricity consumption of ~50%.

We’ve switched our primary data 
centre in EMEA to a data hall in 
Newport, UK, which uses 100% 
renewable energy.

Our US and Canadian offices  
have achieved a 20% reduction 
in printer paper use over the last  
five years.

FOCUS FOR FY2018

> 

Increase our environmental 
data collection and reporting

>  Expand our global tree  

planting program

> 

Investigate the use of the  
Green Cloud to reduce  
carbon footprint

16 

Computershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
COMMUNITY
In addition to the volunteer opportunities we give our employees each year, many staff members also contribute to ongoing 
community events and charity initiatives in their local area.

13

20

20

30

113

reading and number 
buddies supporting local 
schools in Bristol

Christmas hampers 
donated to families in 
need in Australia

jars of honey from our 
beehives in Bristol, UK 
sold at a charity auction

computers donated to 
schools in the US

pairs of glasses  
donated in the US

200+

286

500

3,000+

£58,000+

clothing items and 
blankets donated to 
homeless people in 
Australia

cups of hot soup served 
to the homeless on 
Nelson Mandela Day in 
South Africa

coats donated during 
Homelessness Awareness 
Week in the UK

items of clothing  
donated in global Dress 
for Success campaign

donated to housing 
charities in the UK by  
The DPS Charity 
Donations Fund

CHANGE  
A LIFE

> AUD 8 MILLION RAISED FOR CHANGE A LIFE SINCE LAUNCH

> DONATIONS OF AUD 990,000 SUPPORTED OUR PROJECTS IN FY2017 

Founded in 2005, Change A Life is our global community giving program that invests in projects that provide long-term solutions to the 
communities involved. We focus on long-term change that is felt on a global stage and provides an opportunity for people to build up their 
skills for a brighter and more sustainable future. Computershare matches all employee payroll donations. 

CURRENT PROJECTS

Farmer Managed Natural 
Regeneration – Ghana 

Change A Life’s sixth World Vision project 
has worked to reduce the annual hunger 
gap for over 8,400 children and their 
families in Talensi District, Ghana. The 
five-year project, ending in September 
2017 has helped teach land management 
skills that lead to better harvests, more 
sustainable food production and a 
healthier ecosystem for the entire region.

Come-Share Education  
Project – Sri Lanka

Come-Share provides educational funding 
for children from year ten (O level) 
onwards. In Sri Lanka, education up until 
year ten is free and many children from 
poor backgrounds can complete up until 
year ten unassisted. After this point 
many children are forced into manual 
labour, even if their school results are 
very good. Computershare has supported 
Come-Share for 15 years.

Achievements in FY2017

Achievements in FY2017

>  Trained 400 lead farmers from 10 communities to identify and 

>  Launched a voluntary contributions scheme, to allow past 

promote more sustainable use of natural resources in their areas
>  Established new FMNR sites in three communities. Lead farmers 
from each of the communities (10 men and 10 women) were 
trained on how to prune and nurture shrubs

>  Collaborated with the Ghana National Fire Service to train  
fire stewards (30 women and 30 men) in fire-fighting and 
prevention skills 

>  Trained 200 farmers from 10 communities on land preparation 

techniques to improve soil health on their land

>  Trained women in 10 communities how to build and use  

fuel-efficient cooking stoves

>  Trained farmers on bond and contour farming principles 
>  Arranged exchange visits for FMNR lead farmers 
>  Hosted government representatives for meetings and field  

visits 

>  Supervised and audited over 200 Savings Groups, helping 

families improve and diversify their incomes

> 

beneficiaries to give back to the program
Initiated an empowerment and motivation project to provide 
support to beneficiaries beyond their school years

>  Provided toolkits to graduates for Vocational Training and  

self-employment

>  Travelled to multiple districts to provide relief to children affected 
by a recent drought, providing 1,500 exercise books and shoes 
and socks for school wear for 180 children

>  Provided 50 English to Sinhala dictionaries to a remote area in 

Alagollewa to help students improve their English language skills

>  Commenced support for 20 students from two schools in the 

flood affected Matara district

FOCUS FOR FY2018

> 

Implement employee 
consultation program  
for charity selection

>  Allocate 20% of donations  
to charities that are local to  
our offices

>  Finalise new local and global 
charities for Change A Life  
to support

 17 

PEOPLE

At Computershare, we expect a lot from our employees and we rely on them to 
protect and grow our business. We hire, develop, reward, promote and retain our 
people on the basis of their talent and commitment and the results they achieve.

We offer a wide variety of training and professional development opportunities, 
great benefits including a generous employee share plan, and a supportive work 
environment. We know that looking after our people ensures success for them, for 
us and for our clients, and we are proud of our special culture.

COMPUTERSHARE DAY
On 26 May we celebrated our inaugural Computershare Day, marking 23 years since 
Computershare was listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. Employees around the world 
took part in the event, which included a ‘most purple team’ competition. 

We also used the day to launch our Purple Person awards, which recognised 23 employees for 
their contribution to Computershare and for embodying our values.

OUR 23 PURPLE PEOPLE FOR 2017 ARE: 

Amy Griffith

Anna Macfarlane

Ben Jones

Dennis Skagias

Evan Giosis

Garion Chaffe    

Ibrahim Hussein

Imre van Wagtendonk

Ivy Ng  

James Leggett

Jane Clifford

Jason Zhao

Joanne Hallett

Jobe Lau

Joel Halligan      

Laura Wozniak

Lisa Garrett

Mark Fitzgibbon

Megan Peagler

Niamh Murphy  

Nicki Priem

Nora Pushian    

Todd Regan      

18 

Louisville

Skipton

Melbourne

Chicago

Melbourne

Bristol

Sydney

Rome

Hong Kong

Bristol

Bristol

Montreal

Bristol

Hong Kong

Denver

Chicago

St. Helier

Canton

Denver

Brisbane

Melbourne

Calgary

Chicago

USA

UK

Australia

USA

Australia

UK

Australia

Italy

UK

UK

Canada

UK

USA

USA

UK

USA

USA

Australia

Australia

Canada

USA

 19 
 19 

GROUP OPERATING OVERVIEW

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the consolidated entity during the course of the financial year were the operation of investor services, 
employee share plan services, communication services, business services, stakeholder relationship management services and 
technology services.
 > The investor services operations comprise the provision of registry maintenance and related services.
 > The employee share plan services operations comprise the provision of administration and related services for employee share and 

option plans.

 > The communication services operations comprise document composition and printing, intelligent mailing, inbound process 

automation, scanning and electronic delivery.

 > The business services operations comprise the provision of mortgage servicing activities, corporate trust, class action, bankruptcy, 

childcare voucher administration, tenant bond protection services and mutual fund administration support services. 

 > The stakeholder relationship management services group provides investor analysis, investor communication and management 

information services to companies, including their employees, shareholders and other security industry participants.

 > Technology services includes the provision of software, specialising in share registry and financial services.

Computershare has a range of regulated businesses around the world, including transfer agencies, licensed dealers, corporate trusts 
and mortgage servicers.

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Overview

Business services’ revenue grew 37.7% on FY2016 to become the largest business stream by revenue, delivering $834.2 million in  
constant currency terms. The substantial improvement was due to a full period contribution from the UKAR contract win, which saw 
UK mortgage servicing revenues grow substantially by $187.3 million. Growth was also achieved in US mortgage servicing, class 
actions and corporate trust. However, weaker results were recorded in the deposit protection scheme and voucher services businesses 
in the UK and the Australian utility services business. Business services’ EBITDA grew 24.4% year-on-year on a constant currency 
basis to $180.7 million. 

Revenue in the investor services business, with cyclically depressed corporate actions, posted the weakest results since 2005, 
delivering $125.8 million (year-on-year in constant currency terms). This had a flow on effect on register maintenance revenues which 
were down 3.4% to $703.4 million. While Hong Kong and Canada saw improved register maintenance revenues, this was offset 
by weaker results in the US, UCIA and Australia. At the EBITDA level, the consolidated investor services business fell by 1.2% over 
FY2016 on a constant currency basis but margins improved, underpinned by strong cost management. 

Employee share plans benefited from higher transactional volumes and improved equity markets and revenue was up 6% in constant 
currency terms notwithstanding margin income weakness following the cut in UK interest rates. Strong improvements were registered 
across the globe with the Asian business delivering ongoing robust organic growth. Employee share plans EBITDA grew 7.6% in 
constant currency and 58.2% excluding the impact of margin income. 

Revenue for the Communication Services business was up 0.6% but EBITDA fell by 16.5% to $38.6 million in constant currency.

Disposals of the Group’s global headquarters in Melbourne, Australia and INVeSHARE equity investment were both concluded during  
the period.

Revenue

Business stream

Business services

Register maintenance

Corporate actions

Employee share plans

Communication services

Stakeholder relationship mgt*

Technology & other revenue*

Total management revenue

Comparison in constant currency

FY2017 @ CC
$ million

FY2016 Actual
$ million

834.2

703.4

125.8 

235.6 

175.4

80.8

27.3

605.7

727.8

140.5 

222.2 

174.4

70.1

33.4

2,182.5 

1,974.2 

CC  
Variance

 +37.7%

-3.4%

-10.5%

+6.0%

+0.6%

+15.3%

-18.3%

 +10.6%

FY2017 Actual
$ million

785.9

697.9 

125.8 

220.5 

177.5

79.8

26.6

2,114.0 

*  It is anticipated that in FY2018, stakeholder relationship mgt and tech & other revenue streams will be consolidated into other 

business streams. Comparative revenues would be provided.

20 

Computershare Annual Report 2017Regions

ANZ

Asia

UCIA

CEU

USA

Canada

Comparison in constant currency

FY2017 @ CC
$ million

FY2016 Actual
$ million

CC  
Variance

FY2017 Actual 
$ million

246.5

136.5

524.8

98.5

994.4

181.8

273.7

124.4

364.0

81.2

965.3

165.6

-9.9%

9.7%

44.2%

21.3%

3.0%

9.8%

10.6%

255.2

136.2

453.5

93.8

994.4

181.0

2,114.0*

Total management revenue

2,182.5

1,974.2

*  Total management revenue excludes two management adjustment items further described in note 4 of the financial statements: a 

gain on disposals of the Australian head office premises and the investment in INVeSHARE totalling $52.8 million and an acquisition 
accounting adjustment related to UK Asset Resolutions Limited of $1.3 million. Regional management revenue excludes intersegment 
eliminations.

Operating costs

Operating expenses were up 12.9% on FY2016 to USD $1,626.1 million in constant currency terms. The increase was driven by 
a number of factors, the most significant of which was the impact of delivering the UKAR contract appointment work. Acquisitions 
and costs associated with revenue related activity (business mix) also contributed to the higher costs. Importantly, the Group’s cost 
out programme is beginning to deliver benefits with $13.7 million of cost out achieved in the period and business as usual operating 
expenditure was up only 0.3% during the period in constant currency. Technology costs as a percentage of revenue remained at 
12.4%, a modest increase on FY2016, again largely driven by the UKAR mortgage services contract appointment. 

Earnings per share

Statutory basic earnings per share

Statutory diluted earnings per share

Management basic earnings per share

Management diluted earnings per share

2017
 cents

48.76

48.68

54.41

54.32

2016
 cents

 28.55

28.51

 55.09

 55.00

The management basic and diluted earnings per share amounts have been calculated to exclude the impact of management adjusted 
items (refer to note 4 in this financial report). All EPS numbers above have been translated at actual not constant currency FX rates.

 21 

BUSINESS STRATEGIES AND PROSPECTS

OUTLOOK

In August 2017, we reported that we expect management EPS in constant currency to increase by +7.5% on FY2017.

The outlook assessment is subject to the forward-looking statements disclaimer in our annual results announcement and assumes that 
there is a modest improvement in corporate actions revenue compared to FY2017, and that interest rate markets perform broadly in 
line with expectations that existed at the time of providing that guidance and equity markets remain at the levels that existed at the time 
of providing that guidance.

Computershare’s strategy is to be the leading provider of services in our selected markets by leveraging our core skills and 
competencies to deliver outstanding client outcomes from engaged staff. We focus on new products and services to reinforce market 
leadership in established markets and invest in technology and innovation to deliver productivity gains and improved cost outcomes.

RISKS

The Board is ultimately responsible for ensuring that Computershare’s risk management practices are sufficient to mitigate the risks 
present in our business as efficiently and effectively as possible. The Board delegates some of this responsibility to the Risk and 
Audit Committee.

Computershare has a clear approach to the oversight and management of risk, based on the three lines of defence model. This model 
provides a simple framework for the implementation and oversight of risk management in which management, as the first line of 
defence, has primary responsibility for risk management and control activities.

The risk function, as part of the second line of defence, is responsible for setting and implementing the risk framework and supporting 
tools and methodologies as well as providing advisory support to management.

The internal audit function, as the third line of defence, provides an independent and objective assurance function with the responsibility 
of confirming that the framework, policies, and controls designed to manage key risks are being executed by management. Internal 
audit carries out regular systematic monitoring of control activities and reports its findings to the senior managers of each business unit 
as well as to the Risk and Audit Committee.

RISK SUMMARY

The following outlines areas of material risk that could impact our ability to achieve our strategic objectives and future financial 
prospects including, where applicable, our exposure to economic, environmental or social sustainability risks and how we seek to 
mitigate or manage them.

Strategic and regulatory risk

Our businesses operate in highly-regulated markets around the world and our success can be impacted by changes to the regulatory 
environment and the structure of these markets. As an organisation we pay very close attention to regulatory developments globally 
and play an active role in consulting with regulators on changes which could impact our business.

Many of our key businesses are also subject to direct regulatory oversight and we are required to maintain the appropriate regulatory 
approvals and licenses to operate, and in some cases adhere to certain financial covenants.

Our business is also at risk of disruption from new technologies and alternative service providers. This means we must be constantly 
looking for ways to improve our services by investing in new technologies and processes. We have also established a dedicated 
innovation team which is responsible for rapidly assessing the viability of new business ideas and initiatives in an agile yet systematic 
manner using proven innovation techniques. 

In recent periods we have seen the emergence of distributed ledger technology or ‘blockchain’ as a technology, which has the 
potential to be deployed across financial market systems, including post trade clearing and settlement of securities. Deployment of 
distributed ledger technology into financial markets, if it ultimately proves to be a viable option, will require extensive dialogue and 
consultation with regulators and industry participants and its ultimate market structure implications are not yet known. 

Computershare is adopting a measured and considered approach to blockchain. We are pursuing a dual track approach in terms of 
assessing the commercial value of introducing innovative blockchain services in market adjacencies, while also rigorously defending 
our existing role and overall market positioning. We also believe that our global presence makes us an attractive partner to blockchain 
solution providers and gives us access to a wide range of potential commercial blockchain opportunities.

Our future prospects also depend on finding and executing on opportunities to grow and diversify our business. We are potentially 
constrained by market structure and competition law restrictions from significantly growing our registry services footprint by acquisition 
(unless subsequent market structure changes present new opportunities) and this has inevitably changed the focus of our investment 
decisions. There is also inherent risk in any acquisition, including risk of financial loss or missed earnings potential from inappropriate 
acquisition decisions as well as integration risk in its implementation. Computershare has a strong track record of acquiring and 
integrating businesses successfully, in particular in the businesses of registry and employee share plan administration. We have 
a deliberately focused acquisition strategy with rigorous approval processes and we also undertake subsequent reviews of our 
acquisitions and their performance.

22 

Computershare Annual Report 2017Financial risk

Our financial performance each year is underpinned by significant annuity revenue. However, there is also a material proportion of 
revenue that is derived from transactional activity that is dependent on factors outside our control, which can be challenging to predict. 
Changes to market activity generally and foreign exchange rates have the ability to impact on our financial performance.

Margin income is a key contributor to earnings. Changes in investment restrictions, interest rates and to the level of balances that we 
hold on behalf of clients can have a material impact on the Group’s earnings. We also have strong relationships with the global financial 
institutions that hold our client balances. We have robust policies and other protections to manage risks associated with placing those 
funds and we also make significant investments in processes and technology to identify, allocate, reconcile and oversee client monies.

We also experience vigorous competition in all of the markets in which we operate and the actions of our competitors can impact 
on our financial prospects. For example, aggressive price discounting by competitors could adversely affect our existing pricing 
arrangements or ability to retain existing clients and also win new clients. We continually strive to remain the leading provider of services 
in all our business lines globally and invest significantly in new technology and services to maintain our market-leading position.

Operational risk

Computershare is responsible for managing valuable client data. This presents a range of challenges, from ensuring the security and 
integrity of that data as well as the continuity of our service in the face of internal and external factors. We manage these risks through 
extensive business continuity planning and testing as well as rigorous internal controls around the ability to access and modify client 
data. We also make significant investments in technology and services to protect data at rest, in motion and at end point, including 
a specialist information security team whose responsibilities include ensuring we have appropriate and effective systems in place 
to protect our and our clients’ data from unauthorised access. Our dedicated financial crime team is also responsible for analysing 
information and transactions to mitigate the risk of fraud (both internal and external) and these resources are focused on areas of 
highest potential exposure.

Computershare also undertakes high volumes of transactional processes, some of which are complex. There is a risk that failure to 
process these transactions correctly could result in liabilities being incurred to third parties. We invest significantly in technology to 
automate processes where possible. We also have policies, processes and corresponding controls to assist in mitigating this risk, 
which are routinely tested. The Group also maintains insurance.

 23 

1. COMPUTERSHARE’S APPROACH TO CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The Board is committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance by overseeing a sound and effective governance 
framework for the management and conduct of Computershare’s business. This corporate governance statement sets out a 
description of Computershare’s main corporate governance practices. Computershare’s governance arrangements complied with each 
of the recommendations set by the ASX Corporate Governance Council throughout the reporting period.

In this statement ‘Group’ is used to refer to Computershare Limited and its controlled entities, and references to ‘Group management’ 
refer to the Group’s Chief Executive Officer and the executives reporting directly to the Chief Executive Officer.

This Corporate Governance Statement has been approved by the Board and is current as at 19 September 2017.

2. BOARD RESPONSIBILITIES

The Board is responsible for the corporate governance of the Group and is governed by the principles set out in the Board Charter.  
A copy of the Board-approved Charter is available from http://www.computershare.com/governance.

The principal role of the Board is to ensure the long-term prosperity of the Group and, in doing so, to determine the Group’s 
strategic direction. The Board also sets broad corporate governance principles, which govern the Group’s business operations and 
accountability, and ensures that those principles are effectively implemented by Group management.

The Board’s other reserved powers and duties can be divided into five distinct areas of responsibility, an overview of which is  
provided below:
 > Strategic planning for the Group – involves commenting on, and providing final approval of, the Group’s corporate strategy and 

related performance objectives, as developed by Group management, as well as monitoring Group management’s implementation 
of, and performance with respect to, that agreed corporate strategy.

 > Financial matters – includes approving the Group’s budgets and other performance indicators and monitoring progress against them, 
as well as approving and monitoring financial and other reporting, internal and external audit plans, enterprise risk management plans 
and the progress of major capital expenditure, acquisitions and divestitures.

 > Corporate governance – incorporates overseeing Computershare’s corporate governance framework, including approving changes 

made to key supporting Group policies and overseeing Computershare’s reporting to shareholders and its compliance with its 
continuous disclosure obligations.

 > Overseeing Group management – involves the appointment and, if required, removal of the Chief Executive Officer and the 
monitoring of his or her ongoing performance, as well as, if applicable, the appointment and if required, removal of Group 
management personnel, including the Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary.

 > Remuneration – comprises the approval of Computershare’s overall remuneration framework and determining the remuneration of 

non-executive directors within the limits approved by shareholders.

The Board has delegated the responsibility for day-to-day management and administration of Computershare to the Chief Executive 
Officer. Ultimately, Group management is responsible for managing the Group in accordance with the corporate strategy, plans and 
policies approved by the Board, and is required to provide appropriate information to the Board to ensure it can effectively discharge  
its duties.

3. BOARD COMPOSITION AND DIRECTOR APPOINTMENT

Computershare’s Constitution states that the Board must have a minimum of three and a maximum of ten directors. Re-appointment 
is not automatic and if retiring directors would like to continue to hold office they must submit themselves for re-election by 
Computershare’s shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. No director (other than the Chief Executive Officer) may be in office for 
longer than three years without facing re-election.

In addition to ensuring that the Board has the mix of skills, knowledge and experience commonly required across boards of major ASX 
listed companies, the Board is also focused on ensuring that its composition aligns with the Group’s strategic objectives and that it has 
the necessary skills and expertise to provide oversight of those areas of the Group’s business where there is greatest scope to increase 
shareholder value in the future.

As a global organisation, it is also of great importance to the Board that it has an appropriate balance of directors who are based in 
Australia, as well as directors who are based in or who have experience of regions where there are significant group operations.  
The Board also considers its size should be conducive to effective discussion and efficient decision making. The Board regularly 
reassesses its composition to ensure that it continues to meet these requirements.

24 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTComputershare Annual Report 2017To assist in this process the Board has developed a Board skills matrix which sets out the skills and experiences that the Board has or 
is looking to achieve. The current skills and experience of the Board assessed as a whole against the matrix is as follows:

Leadership and governance

Strategy

Innovation and entrepreneurship

CEO level experience

Other non-executive director experience

Corporate governance

Business experience

M&A and capital markets experience

International business experience

Working in regulated industries

Outsourced business services

Business development/access to networks

Financial and risk

Accounting and finance

Banking and treasury

Audit, risk management and compliance

Other

Technology

HR/remuneration

Geographic experience

North America

UK and Europe

Asia

Australia

Total out of eight Directors

8

4

5

7

6

8

6

6

6

5

5

5

5

5

5

6

8

3

6

There was no change to the composition of the Board during the reporting period.

All of Computershare’s non-executive directors have signed formal letters of appointment setting out the key terms and conditions 
relating to their appointment as a director. Senior managers at Computershare also sign employment agreements, except in certain 
overseas jurisdictions due to local employment practices.

Proposed appointees to the Board are subject to appropriate background checks. The format of these checks is dependent on the 
residence of the proposed director but would typically include police and bankruptcy checks and searches of relevant public records 
and filings. This is in addition to confirmation of the proposed director’s experience and character as appropriate.

Any director appointed by the Board will be required to stand for election at the next AGM, at which time the Company will provide in 
the notice of meeting all material information known to the Company that is relevant for shareholders to decide on whether or not to 
appoint the director.

On appointment, all new directors undertake an induction process. They receive copies of all key governance documents as well as 
briefings from senior management on material matters relating to the Computershare group including strategic considerations, financial 
performance, major markets and business lines and operational and technological capability. As the Board holds meetings in all of the 
major markets in which the Group operates, new directors are, along with the rest of the Board, given the opportunity to meet with 
regional management and visit operational facilities during those meetings.

Computershare does not have a formal programme of professional development for its directors. Directors receive briefings on material 
developments, including structural developments and market changes, that relate to the Group’s operations. Directors may also 
request that the Company provide them with specific development opportunities which they may consider necessary to improve their 
skills and knowledge.

 25 

THE DIRECTORS

As at the date of this Annual Report, the Board composition (with details of the professional background of each director) is as follows:

Stuart Irving 

Christopher John Morris 

Position: Chief Executive Officer
Age: 46
Independent: No
Years of service: 3

Position: Non-Executive Director
Age: 69
Independent: No
Years of service: 39

Term of office

Term of office

Stuart Irving was appointed Chief 
Executive Officer and President of 
Computershare on 1 July 2014. He  
joined Computershare in 1998.

Skills and experience

Stuart held a number of roles at  
The Royal Bank of Scotland before 
joining Computershare as IT 
Development Manager in the UK. 
Stuart subsequently worked in South 
Africa, Canada and the US before 
becoming Chief Information Officer for 
North America in 2005 and then the 
Computershare Group’s Chief  
Information Officer in 2008.

Board Committee membership

Member of the Nomination Committee 
Member of the Acquisitions Committee

Chris Morris and an associate established 
Computershare in 1978. He was appointed 
Chief Executive Officer in 1990 and 
oversaw the listing of Computershare on 
the ASX in 1994. 

Chris became the Group’s Executive 
Chairman in November 2006 and 
relinquished his executive responsibilities in 
September 2010 and subsequently stood 
down as Chairman in November 2015. 
Chris was last re-elected in 2015.

Skills and experience

Chris has worked across the global 
securities industry for more than  
30 years. His knowledge, long-term 
strategic vision and passion for the 
industry have been instrumental in 
transforming Computershare from an 
Australian business into a successful 
global public company.

Other directorships and offices

Non-Executive Chairman of Smart Parking 
Limited (appointed in March 2009)  
Non-Executive Chairman of DTI Limited 
(appointed in June 2011)

Board Committee memberships

Chairman of the Acquisitions Committee  
Member of the Nomination Committee 
Member of the Remuneration Committee 

Simon Jones 
M.A. (Oxon), A.C.A.

Position: Chairman
Age: 61
Independent: Yes
Years of service: 12

Term of office

Simon Jones was appointed to the Board 
in November 2005 as a non-executive 
director. Simon was last re-elected by 
shareholders in 2016 and was appointed 
as Computershare’s Chairman in 
November 2015.

Skills and experience

Simon is a chartered accountant with 
extensive experience in investment 
advisory, valuations, mergers and 
acquisitions, public offerings, audit and 
venture capital. Simon was previously a 
Managing Director of N.M. Rothschild 
and Sons (Australia) and Head of Audit 
and Business Advisory (Australia & 
New Zealand) and Corporate Finance 
(Melbourne) at Arthur Andersen.

Other directorships and offices

Director of Canterbury Partners 
Chairman of the Advisory Board of  
MAB Corporation Pty Ltd 
Chairman of Melbourne IT Limited  
(retired May 2017)

Board Committee membership

Chairman of the Nomination Committee 
Member of the Risk and Audit Committee 
Member of the Remuneration Committee 
Member of the Acquisitions Committee

26 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTComputershare Annual Report 2017Penelope Jane Maclagan 
BSc (Hons), DipEd

Position: Non-Executive Director
Age: 65
Independent: No
Years of service: 22

Tiffany Lee Fuller 
B.Com, GAICD, ACA

Position: Non-Executive Director
Age: 47
Independent: Yes
Years of service: 3

Arthur Leslie (Les) Owen 
BSc, FIA, FPMI

Position: Non-Executive Director
Age: 68
Independent: Yes
Years of service: 10

Term of office

Term of office

Term of office

Penny Maclagan joined Computershare in 
1983 and was appointed to the Board as 
an executive director in May 1995. Penny 
relinquished her executive responsibilities 
in September 2010.

Tiffany Fuller was appointed to the  
Board on 1 October 2014 as a  
non-executive director. Tiffany  
was elected by shareholders at the 
Company’s AGM in November 2014.

Penny was last re-elected in 2015.

Skills and experience

Skills and experience

Penny has over 30 years of experience 
and knowledge in the securities industry. 
Having led Computershare’s Technology 
Services business until 2008, Penny 
has a very deep understanding of 
Computershare’s leading proprietary 
technology that contributes to its 
competitive advantage in the global 
marketplace.

Other directorships and offices

Non-Executive Director of Smart Parking 
Limited (appointed in February 2011)

Board Committee membership

Member of the Nomination Committee 
Member of the Remuneration Committee

Tiffany has held various corporate finance, 
financial advisory and management 
consulting positions with Arthur 
Andersen in Australia, the US and UK. 
She held roles in investment banking 
with Rothschild Australia and was also 
Director and Principal of the Rothschild 
e-Fund focusing on investments in early 
stage technology companies in Australia 
and New Zealand. Tiffany has also been 
appointed as a non-executive director for 
various public and private entities in both 
the for and not for profit sectors.

Other directorships and offices

Non-Executive Director of Costa Group 
Holdings Limited (appointed in 2015) 
Non-Executive Director of Smart Parking 
Technologies (since 2011)

Board Committee membership

Chair of the Risk and Audit Committee  
Member of the Remuneration Committee  
Member of the Nomination Committee

Les Owen was appointed to the Board 
on 1 February 2007 as a non-executive 
director. Les was last re-elected in 2016.

Skills and experience

Les is a qualified actuary with over  
35 years’ experience in the financial 
services industry.

He held Chief Executive Officer roles with 
AXA Asia Pacific Holdings and AXA Sun 
Life plc and was a member of the Global 
AXA Group Executive Board. He was 
also a member of the Federal Treasurer’s 
Financial Sector Advisory Council.

Other directorships and offices

Non-Executive Director of Discovery 
Holdings Limited (a South African-listed 
health and life insurer) 
Non-Executive Director of the Royal Mail 
Group Plc

Board Committee membership

Member of the Risk and Audit Committee  
Member of the Remuneration Committee 
Member of the Nomination Committee

 27 

Joseph Mark Velli 
BA, MBA

Position: Non-Executive Director
Age: 58
Independent: Yes
Years of service: 3 

Term of office

Joseph Velli was appointed to the  
Board on 1 October 2014 as a  
non-executive director. Joseph 
was elected by shareholders at the 
Company’s AGM in November 2014.

Skills and experience

Joseph is a retired financial services 
and technology executive with extensive 
securities servicing, M&A and public board 
experience. For most of his career, Joseph 
served as Senior Executive Vice President 
of The Bank of New York and as a member 
of the Bank’s Senior Policy Committee. 
During his 22-year tenure with the Bank, 
Joseph’s responsibilities included heading 
Global Issuer Services, Global Custody 
and related Investor Services, Global 
Liquidity Services, Pension and 401k 
Services, Consumer and Retail Banking, 
Correspondent Clearing and Securities 
Services. Most recently Joseph served as 
the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of 
Convergex Group.

Other directorships and offices

Non-Executive Director of Paychex, Inc.

Board Committee membership

Chairman of the Remuneration Committee 
Member of the Nomination Committee

Dr Markus Kerber 
Dipl.oec, Dr. Rer. Soc.

Position: Non-Executive Director
Age: 54
Independent: Yes
Years of service: 6

Markus Kerber was first appointed to 
the Board as a non-executive director in 
August 2004.

In November 2009 he was required to 
retire due to his appointment as the Head 
of the Planning Department in the German 
Treasury and re-joined the Board in 2011. 
Markus was last re-elected to the Board 
in 2014.

Skills and experience

Markus is a non-executive director of 
Commerzbank AG and an investor in 
various start-up companies in Germany, 
the UK and the US. Between 2006 
and 2016, Markus held positions as 
the Director General of the Federation 
of German Industries, the Head of the 
Planning Department in the German 
Treasury and also as the Director General 
at the German Ministry of the Interior. 
Between 1998 and 2005 he was Chief 
Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer 
and Vice Chairman of the Supervisory 
Board of GFT Technologies AG.  Prior 
to that Markus worked as an investment 
banker in London in the equity capital 
markets divisions of Deutsche Bank AG 
and S.G. Warburg & Co Limited.  

Other directorships and offices

Member of the Supervisory Board of 
Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft 
Member of the Board of Supervisory 
Directors of KfW

Board committee membership

Member of the Acquisitions Committee 
Member of the Remuneration Committee 
Member of the Nomination Committee 

28 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTComputershare Annual Report 20174. BOARD INDEPENDENCE

The Board has considered each of the eight directors in office as at the date of this Annual Report and has determined that a majority 
(five out of eight) are independent, and were so throughout the reporting period. The three directors who are not considered to be 
independent are Chris Morris, Penny Maclagan and Stuart Irving due to their past or present involvement in the senior management of 
the Company and, in the case of Chris Morris, his substantial shareholding in the Company.

To determine the independence of a director, the Board has to consider a number of different factors, including those set out below:
 > whether the director acts (or has recently acted) in an executive capacity for the Company
 > the materiality of the director’s shareholding in the Company (if any)
 > the existence of any other material relationship between the director and a member of the Group (for example, where the director is 

or has been an officer of a significant adviser, supplier or customer)
 > the ability of the director to exercise his or her judgement independently

5. BOARD MEETINGS AND REPORTS

The Board met in person on four occasions in the reporting period. In-person meetings will generally take place over two full days and 
provide the Board with the opportunity to meet the senior management in the region where the meeting is held, so that the Board visits 
all of the Group management team in person over the year. At its meetings, the Board will also discuss the Group’s results, prospects 
and short and long-term strategy, as well as other matters, including operational performance and legal, governance and compliance 
issues. The Board also convened three other meetings by telephone during the reporting period.

Group management provides monthly reports to the Board detailing current financial information concerning the Group and each of the 
regions in which it operates. Management also provides additional information on matters of interest to the Board, including operational 
performance, major initiatives and the Group’s risk profile, as appropriate.

The Committees of the Board also meet regularly to fulfil their duties, as discussed further below.

6. BOARD COMMITTEES

To assist in discharging its responsibilities, the Board has established four committees.

The Risk and Audit Committee

The principal function of the Risk and Audit Committee is to provide assistance to the Board in fulfilling its corporate governance and 
oversight responsibilities in relation to the Company’s financial reporting, internal control structure, risk management systems, internal 
audit function and external audit requirements.

The Risk and Audit Committee is chaired by Non-Executive Director Tiffany Fuller. The Committee currently has two other permanent 
non-executive members, Simon Jones and Les Owen. Each member of this Committee is considered by the Board to be independent.

The Board regards these members as having the required financial expertise and an appropriate understanding of the markets in which 
the Group operates. The Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Group Head of Internal Audit, the Group Risk Officer 
and the Company’s external auditors are invited to meetings of the Risk and Audit Committee at the Committee’s discretion.

The Risk and Audit Committee is governed by a Board-approved charter. A copy of this Risk and Audit Committee Charter is available 
from http://www.computershare.com/governance.

The Nomination Committee

The main functions of the Nomination Committee are to review the competence, expertise, performance, constitution and succession 
of the Board, as well as the performance of individual directors.

The Nomination Committee generally meets on each occasion that the Board meets in person. All current directors are members of the 
Nomination Committee and it is chaired by Simon Jones in his capacity as Chairman of the Board. 

The Nomination Committee’s policy for the appointment of directors is to select candidates whose skills, expertise, qualifications, 
networks and knowledge of the markets in which Computershare operates (and other markets into which it may expand) complement 
those of existing Board members so that the Board as a whole has the requisite skills, diversity and experience to fulfil its duties.

The Nomination Committee is governed by a Board-approved charter. A copy of this Nomination Committee Charter is available from 
http://www.computershare.com/governance.

 29 

The Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee’s primary function is to advise the Board on matters relating to the remuneration of the Group’s key 
management personnel and specifically to consider, review and make recommendations to the Board about the following matters:
 > the Chief Executive Officer’s remuneration policy recommendations
 > remuneration and contract terms for the Chief Executive Officer and the Group’s key management personnel
 > terms and conditions of long-term incentive plans, short-term incentive plans, share rights plans, performance targets and bonus 

payments for the Chief Executive Officer and the Group’s key management personnel

 > terms and conditions of any employee incentive plans
 > the recommendations of the Chief Executive Officer on offers to executives under any long-term incentive plan established by the 

Company from time to time

 > remuneration of non-executive directors within the limits approved by shareholders
 > content of the remuneration report to be included in the Company’s Annual Report

The Committee is chaired by Joseph Velli. The Committee comprises all directors, except the CEO Stuart Irving. Pursuant to its 
Charter, the Committee must always be comprised of a majority of independent directors.

The Remuneration Committee met on three occasions during the reporting period. The Committee has access to Group management 
and, where necessary, may consult independent experts to discharge its responsibilities effectively.

The Remuneration Committee is governed by a Board-approved charter. A copy of this Remuneration Committee Charter is available 
from http://www.computershare.com/governance.

The Acquisitions Committee

To assist in fulfilling its corporate governance and oversight responsibilities with respect to prospective acquisitions and divestitures 
being considered by the Group, the Board has established an Acquisitions Committee. The Committee receives reports from Group 
management on acquisition and divestiture opportunities and provides advice on matters such as the price, terms, structure and 
strategic management of such opportunities. The Committee is also authorised to approve transactions to be entered into by Group 
companies, provided that it does so within the scope of authority delegated to the Committee by the Board from time to time.

The Acquisitions Committee is chaired by Chris Morris and also comprises Simon Jones, Markus Kerber, Stuart Irving and Mark Davis 
(the Group’s Chief Financial Officer).

For details of directors’ attendance at Committee meetings, see the Directors’ Report, which starts on page 36 of this Annual Report.

7. EQUITY PARTICIPATION BY NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

The Board encourages non-executive directors to own shares in the Company, however the Company has not awarded shares to  
non-executive directors. As at 30 June 2017, all non-executive directors held a relevant interest in shares in the Company.

8. REMUNERATION

For information relating to the Group’s remuneration practices, and details relating to the directors’ remuneration and that of the 
Group’s key management personnel during the year ended 30 June 2017, see the Remuneration Report, which starts on page 39 of 
this Annual Report and is incorporated into this corporate governance statement by reference.

In addition to the disclosures contained in the Remuneration Report, it should be noted that the Board is keen to encourage equity 
holdings in the Company by employees with a view to aligning staff and shareholder interests. Many employees have participated 
(and continue to participate) in the various equity plans offered by the Company, and the directors believe that, historically, this has 
contributed significantly to the Group’s success.

9. ANNUAL REVIEW OF BOARD AND GROUP MANAGEMENT PERFORMANCE

The Board’s performance is regularly reviewed by the directors of the Company as a whole (acting as the Nomination Committee). 
These reviews are undertaken in an open manner each time the Board meets in person. There is a standing agenda item at each 
in-person Board meeting for directors to be given an opportunity to discuss any concerns they may have with the Board’s and its 
Committees’ performance as well as any steps that can be taken to maintain their effectiveness. 

Directors also completed a questionnaire relating to Board and Committee performance during the reporting period and the Board then 
reviewed and discussed the responses. The directors believe that this process works well for its size and composition. 

The process for evaluating the performance of individual directors is an informal one. The Chairman is responsible for engaging directly 
with directors on any individual performance concerns. Directors are able to raise concerns they might have with an individual director’s 
performance directly with the Chairman.

The Board annually reviews the Chief Executive Officer’s performance while the Chief Executive Officer annually reviews the 
performance of the other members of Group management against their KPIs for the year. This review process results in each member 
of Group management receiving a proposed numerical rating which determines their short-term incentive outcomes for the year. The 
proposed rating given to each member of Group management is then reviewed by the Remuneration Committee.

30 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTComputershare Annual Report 2017The Risk and Audit Committee also undertakes an annual review of its performance. The review comprises completion of a 
questionnaire by the individual members of the Committee and a review by the Committee of the responses. 

10. IDENTIFYING AND MANAGING BUSINESS RISKS

The Business Strategies and Prospects section of this Annual Report contains a summary of Computershare’s approach to managing 
risk within the organisation.

In respect of the reporting period, the Board received a report from the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer that 
confirms, among other things, the following:
 > The ‘Declaration to the Board of Directors of Computershare Limited’, a copy of which is included in this Annual Report (see page 

105) as required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001, is founded on a sound risk management and internal control system 
that is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to financial reporting risks.

 > The Group’s material business risks have been managed effectively.

The Risk and Audit Committee also undertook a review of the Group’s risk management framework during the reporting period and 
was satisfied that it remained sound.

11. DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION

FY2017 has been a year of transition for our diversity and inclusion (D&I) work. We have updated our policy (below) and re-set our 
objectives for FY2018 onwards. This report therefore covers our progress during FY2017 and outlines our focus areas for FY2018. 

Diversity Policy

We see diversity as a source of strength. The more different perspectives we have, the better equipped we’ll be to meet the demands 
of our diverse global customer base. 

We want every person who joins our team, every customer and every supplier to feel welcome. We believe in equality for everyone, 
regardless of age, ethnicity, gender identity, race, religion, disability or sexual orientation. That applies throughout our company, around 
the world with no exceptions, regardless of differences. 

We will hire, develop, reward, promote and retain people purely on the basis of their talents, commitment, potential and the results they 
achieve. We will work hard to make sure everyone is included within our organisation, removing barriers and obstacles to give everyone 
an equal opportunity to succeed. 

Progress during FY2017

We established a global network of senior management level country-based D&I champions, responsible for ensuring that the 
company’s D&I policy and specific global objectives are carried forward at a local level, taking into account country specific laws and 
regulations. The group is chaired jointly by two global executive management team members. 

The group identified a set of twelve Quick Wins and has worked on them collectively during the year. 

1.  Establish a network of diversity champions across business units

2.  Establish “focus” groups in each region to better understand what our people are looking for with regard to our approach to 

diversity; taking the best ideas from the groups and implementing globally

3.  Publish our gender data internally in a form everyone can understand and commit to update it on a regular basis

4.  All people managers to start learning about unconscious bias with the aim of raising awareness

5.  Global Management Team and their direct reports who are people managers to have diversity goals as a specific objective 

6.  All jobs to be advertised internally

7.  All recruitment ads to state that we welcome applications from everyone, and provide link to diversity policy

8.  Each country to explore cost-effective membership of a professional diversity group that can help provide local knowledge and 
experience to help with delivery of our diversity objectives. (e.g. Australia is signed up to the Diversity Council of Australia)

9.  Review and update diversity policy for consideration by CPU board

10.  Review our marketing materials to make sure we have a good balance of diverse imagery in place add content to our brand 

guidelines to make sure we maximise this going forward

11.  Make sure exit interviews are in place globally and ask specific questions on diversity and inclusion

12.  Undertake a sustained communication program around diversity and inclusion

 31 

Feedback on measurable objectives

Listed below is the summary of the objectives that were established in 2011. This is the last year we will report on these specific 
objectives as a new set have been put in place for FY2018.

It is important to note that the objectives outlined below do not exclude male employee participation in any relevant programmes.

Objectives

Measurement

FY2017 Results

1.  Recognised  

opportunity culture

Our employees believe that 
Computershare has an equal 
opportunity culture where 
men and women are able to 
demonstrate equally their talent, 
commitment and results.

Via the annual global staff survey, 
the majority of employees 
agree that men and women 
at Computershare have equal 
opportunity to demonstrate their 
talents, commitment and results.

The annual global staff survey 
(three months into the FY) 
showed a slight increase in staff 
stating that ‘Computershare is 
progressing towards greater 
diversity and inclusion’, with 
a rating of 6.9 versus 6.8 the 
previous year.

2.  Development of high 

potential women

As part of the Company’s 
succession planning process, 
high potential women are 
identified and developed for 
career progression.

All high potential women are 
identified and are actively 
developed for career 
progression. Their development 
is reviewed annually.

Regional heads reviewed  
the progress of identified  
high potential women as  
part of the annual employee 
review process.

3.  Mentoring and 

networking women

4.  Improve support 

for pregnancy and 
maternity leave

5.  Flexible working 
arrangements 
implemented

Gender diversity statistics 

Role Category

Board (inc CEO)

Direct reports of CEO

Company Executive

Senior Manager

Manager

Other

Grand Total

Where identified as valuable, 
mentoring and/or networking 
programmes are implemented to 
develop women in our business.

Programmes are implemented 
that provide better support 
for pregnant women in the 
workplace; and for women 
commencing, on and returning 
from, maternity leave.

Flexible working initiatives are 
supported by management 
and where appropriate made 
available to employees to 
achieve improved business 
outcomes and support  
work/life balance.

Programme implementation and 
results are reviewed annually.

Mentoring and/or networking 
programmes continue to be 
available on a needs basis  
to employees. 

Over 80% of women return to  
the workforce from maternity 
leave. An annual report to the  
CEO monitors progress.

Currently operating at above 
target rates in each region. 
Globally Computershare has a 
return rate in excess of 85%. 

Flexible working arrangements 
are defined in the appropriate 
workplace policies and/or are 
actively used as an engagement 
tool by management. 
Management feedback on usage 
and effectiveness is provided to 
the CEO annually.

Flexible working arrangements 
are available to our employees. 
Requests for a flexible 
arrangement are assessed by 
Human Resources and the 
business unit involved.

Overall CPU – FY2017

F

2

2

33

156

579

5,727

6,499

M

6

14

83

266

660

4,473

5,502

F

25%

13%

28%

37%

47%

56%

54%

M

75%

88%

72%

63%

53%

44%

46%

Total

8

16

116

422

1,239

10,200

12,001

Change to 
female %

=

+

+

-

=

-

Data valid as at 30 June 2017. Our joint venture in India where Computershare is not the active manager is excluded. 

Company Executive means a person reporting to a direct report of the CEO. Senior Manager means a person reporting to a  
Company Executive. 

32 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTComputershare Annual Report 2017FY2018 focus areas and objectives 

We will work with an external partner to further define our overall global strategy for D&I. This will be completed in conjunction with our 
regional champions and communicated to staff prior to the end of the calendar year. 

We will also put in place resources to help us better keep track of and report on our D&I initiatives around the globe. 

FY2018 Objectives

Objective 

Measurement

1.  Building on the 12 Quick Wins, work with an external partner to draw 
up an appropriate, global strategic plan for D&I over the next five years

Plan to be defined and communicated to all employees by 
the end of 2017

2.  Evaluate employee opinion of Computershare’s progress towards 
greater diversity and inclusion, with the aim of increasing scores

Feedback to be evaluated from scores in the annual global 
employee survey

3.  Work towards our goal of a minimum 30% female representation at 

To be measured using statistics from our employee records

senior levels (Direct reports of CEO and Company Executive) by 2020

4.  Increase the amount of flexible working arrangements in place across 

To be measured using statistics from our employee records

the company

5.  Maintain the number of women returning from maternity leave at 
80%+. Additionally, measure and report on the retention of these 
women in the three years after return.

To be measured using statistics from our employee records

6.  Increase the number of staff filling internal vacancies  

To be measured using statistics from our employee records

through appropriate training, development and awareness  
of the opportunities.

12. WORKPLACE GENDER EQUALITY REPORT

In accordance with the requirements of the Workplace Gender Equality Act 2012, on 31 May 2017 Computershare Australia lodged 
its annual compliance report with the Workplace Gender Equality Agency. A copy of this report is available from  
http://www.computershare.com/governance.

Any comments regarding this report can be submitted via email to the following address: wgea.comments@computershare.com.au.

13. SECURITIES TRADING POLICY

The Company has a Securities Trading Policy in place which sets out the restrictions that apply to the Group’s directors, officers and 
employees trading in Computershare securities.

The policy explains the insider trading laws as they relate to trading in Computershare securities and the securities of Computershare’s 
clients. It also sets out the penalties that apply to insider trading offences under the Corporations Act 2001 and makes clear that 
Computershare adopts a zero tolerance approach to breaches of insider trading laws.

The policy imposes additional restrictions on dealings in Computershare securities by Computershare directors and certain specified 
executives (designated persons). These designated persons may deal in Computershare securities during the four week period after 
the Company releases its half year and full year financial results, and after the date on which its Annual General Meeting is held, subject 
always to the laws on insider trading.

In addition, these designated persons may only deal in Computershare securities outside those specified four week trading windows 
with an express prior clearance by a nominated director. During certain prohibited periods, being the period between 15 December 
and the Company’s release of its half year results and the period between 15 June and the Company’s release of its full year results, 
and such other periods as may be determined by the Board from time to time, clearance to deal can only be given in exceptional 
circumstances.

Under the policy, designated persons are also prohibited from entering into an arrangement pursuant to which they seek to hedge the 
economic risk associated with an unvested incentive award made to them by Computershare.

The list of designated persons is set out in Schedule 1 of the Securities Trading Policy. It is reviewed and updated as appropriate, 
having regard to any changes in the structure of or the creation of new roles within Group management. An up-to-date copy of the 
Board-approved Securities Trading Policy is available from http://www.computershare.com/governance.

14. CORPORATE REPORTING

The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have made a Declaration to the Board of Directors in respect of the year ended 
30 June 2017, as detailed on page 105 of this Annual Report. The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer also provided an 
equivalent statement to the Directors in respect of the Company’s half year report for the period ended 31 December 2016.

 33 

15. CONFLICT OF INTEREST AND INDEPENDENT ADVICE

If a director has an actual or potential conflict of interest in a matter under consideration by the Board or a Committee of the Board, 
that director must promptly disclose that conflict of interest and abstain from deliberations on the matter. In that circumstance, the 
director is not permitted to exercise any influence over other Board members or Committee members on that issue, nor receive 
relevant Board or Committee papers.

The Company permits any director or Committee of the Board to obtain external advice about transactions or matters of concern 
at the Company’s cost. Directors seeking independent advice must obtain the approval of the Chairman, who is required to act 
reasonably in deciding whether the request is appropriate.

16. ETHICAL STANDARDS

Computershare recognises the need for directors and employees to perform to the highest standards of behaviour and business 
ethics. The Board has adopted a Code of Conduct that sets out the principles and standards with which all officers and employees are 
expected to comply as they perform their respective functions. The Code recognises the legal and other obligations that the Company 
has to legitimate stakeholders, and requires that directors, officers and employees maintain the highest standards of propriety and act 
in accordance with the law.

A copy of the Group’s Board-approved Code of Conduct is available from the corporate governance section of  
http://www.computershare.com/governance.

17. SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS AND INVESTOR RELATIONS

Computershare has an investor relations program in place with the aim of facilitating effective communication between Computershare 
and its investors. A key feature of this program is to ensure that shareholders are notified of, or are otherwise able to access information 
necessary to assess Computershare’s performance. Information is communicated to shareholders through the following means:
 > The Annual Report, which is distributed to all shareholders who elect to receive it. An overview of the previous financial year is also 

included in the Notice of AGM that all shareholders receive.

 > The AGM and any other shareholder meetings called from time to time to obtain shareholder approval as required.
 > The Company’s website, which contains information regarding the Company and the Group and its corporate governance 

framework. The Investor Relations section of the website also includes information released to the ASX, a copy of investor and 
analyst briefing documentation, press releases and webcasts.

 > By email to those shareholders who have supplied their email address for the purpose of receiving communications from the 

Company electronically. Computershare actively encourages shareholders to provide an email address to facilitate more timely and 
effective communication with them and runs campaigns from time to time to encourage greater email adoption.

Computershare also encourages shareholders to participate in the Company’s AGM. Shareholders who are unable to attend and vote 
in person at the meeting are encouraged to vote electronically via Computershare’s service known as InvestorVote, where they can 
view an electronic version of the voting form and accompanying materials and submit their votes. Computershare also encourages 
shareholders who are unable to attend the AGM to communicate any issues or questions by writing to the Company.

18. COMMITMENT TO AN INFORMED MARKET RELATING TO COMPUTERSHARE SECURITIES

The Board has a Market Disclosure Policy to ensure the fair and timely disclosure of price-sensitive information to the investment 
community as required by applicable law.

In order to effectively manage its continuous disclosure obligations, the Chief Executive Officer has established a Disclosure Committee 
which is responsible for the following matters:
 > considering what information needs to be released to the market by Computershare, although routine administrative announcements 

may be made by the Company Secretary without consulting the Disclosure Committee

 > ensuring announcements relating to significant matters are referred to the Board for consideration and approval, namely 

announcements relating to the Company’s half and full year financial reports, financial projections and future financial performance as 
well as changes to the Group’s policy or strategy

 > approving the disclosure of information to the market for matters not referred to the Board
 > implementing adequate systems for ensuring the timely disclosure of material information to the market, including where such 

information needs to be released urgently

The Disclosure Committee consists of the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Head of Investor Relations and the 
Company Secretary. Where the urgency of an issue, which under the policy is to be referred to the Board, prevents its consideration 
by the full Board, an announcement relating to that issue may be approved for release to the market by all available directors in 
conjunction with the Disclosure Committee.

Further, in circumstances where it is considered appropriate to request a trading halt (for example, where Computershare is required to 
disclose information to the market, but for whatever reason is unable to do so promptly and without delay) the Chief Executive Officer, 
or if the Chief Executive Officer is unavailable, the Chairman or the Chief Financial Officer, is authorised to request a trading halt on 
behalf of the Company. The full Board is to be consulted as far as is practicable on any request for a trading halt.

A copy of the Board-approved Market Disclosure Policy is available from the corporate governance section of  
http://www.computershare.com/governance.

34 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTComputershare Annual Report 201719. EXTERNAL AUDITORS

The Company’s policy is to appoint external auditors who demonstrate professional ability and independence. The auditor’s 
performance is reviewed annually.

PricewaterhouseCoopers were appointed as the external auditors in May 2002.

PricewaterhouseCoopers normally rotates audit engagement partners on listed companies every five years. It is also 
PricewaterhouseCoopers’ policy to provide an annual declaration of independence, a copy of which can be found on page 52 of 
this Annual Report. The external auditor is required to attend the Company’s Annual General Meeting and be available to answer 
shareholder questions about the conduct of the audit and the preparation of the content of the audit report, the accounting policies 
adopted by the Company in relation to the preparation of the financial statements and the independence of the auditor in relation to 
the conduct of the audit.

An analysis of fees paid to the external auditors, including a breakdown of fees for non-audit services, is provided in the Directors’ 
Report (see page 51 of this Annual Report).

20. INTERNAL AUDITORS

Computershare has a dedicated Group Internal Audit function. The function is led by the Group Head of Internal Audit who has 
a reporting line to the Chairman of the Risk and Audit Committee. Group Internal Audit is authorised to audit all areas of the 
Computershare Group without the need for prior approval. In carrying out its responsibilities, it has full and unrestricted access to all 
records, property, functions, IT systems and staff in the Group.

Each financial year, the function develops an annual audit plan which is approved by the Risk and Audit Committee. The function’s 
key responsibilities are to review and appraise the adequacy, design and effectiveness of the Group’s system of internal controls and 
evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management, control and governance processes and to identify control gaps.

On completion of audit assignments, Internal Audit will issue written reports which are distributed to management and communicated 
to the Risk and Audit Committee. Where the report identifies specific findings and recommendations, the report will include an action 
plan from management to implement appropriate corrective action. All internal audits are conducted in accordance with the Institute of 
Internal Auditor’s Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing.

21. WHISTLEBLOWING

The Board has approved a Whistleblower Policy that specifically outlines procedures for dealing with allegations of improper conduct 
made by directors, officers or employees of the Company or parties external to Computershare. Concerns can be raised anonymously 
in a number of ways, including through the Company’s online whistleblower reporting system, by telephone or by mail. Any reported 
concerns are assessed and handled by regional Whistleblower officers. The Group Whistleblower Officer also provides quarterly reports 
to the Group Risk and Audit Committee on any concerns reported over the period.

All Computershare employees have received training about the Company’s Whistleblower Policy, including how to detect and report 
improper conduct. A copy of the Whistleblower Policy is available from http://www.computershare.com/whistleblowing.

22. CORPORATE AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

For details relating to the Company’s corporate and social responsibility initiatives, see pages 16 to 17 of this Annual Report.

23. HEALTH AND SAFETY

Computershare aims to provide and maintain a safe and healthy work environment. Computershare acts to meet this commitment by 
implementing work practices and procedures throughout the Group that comply with the relevant regulations governing workplaces 
in each country in which the Group operates. Employees are expected to take all practical measures to ensure a safe and healthy 
working environment, in keeping with their defined responsibilities and applicable laws.

24. COMPANY SECRETARY

The Company Secretary during the reporting period was Dominic Horsley. Under Computershare’s Constitution, the appointment and 
removal of the Company Secretary is a matter for the Board.

Among other matters, the Company Secretary advises the Board on governance procedures and supports their effectiveness by 
monitoring Board policy and procedures, coordinating the completion and dispatch of Board meeting agendas and papers and assisting 
with the induction of new Directors. The Company Secretary is accountable to the Board, through the Chairman, for these responsibilities.

Dominic Horsley joined the Company in June 2006, having previously practised law at one of Asia Pacific’s leading law firms and 
worked as a Corporate Counsel with a major listed Australian software and services supplier. Dominic completed a Bachelor of Arts 
(Hons) in Economics at the University of Cambridge and completed his legal studies at the College of Law in London. Dominic is also 
the Chief Legal Counsel for the Group’s Asia Pacific operations and is a Fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia.

All directors have access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary.

 35 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The Board of Directors of Computershare Limited has pleasure in submitting its report in respect of the financial year ended 30 June 2017.

DIRECTORS

The names of the directors of the Company in office during the whole year and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise  
indicated, are:

Non-executive

Simon David Jones (Chairman)

Christopher John Morris 

Tiffany Lee Fuller 

Markus Erhard Kerber

Penelope Jane Maclagan

Arthur Leslie Owen

Joseph Mark Velli 

Executive

Stuart James Irving (President and Chief Executive Officer)

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activities of the Group are outlined in the Group Operating Review set out on pages 20 to 21 and form part of this report.

CONSOLIDATED PROFIT

The profit of the consolidated entity for the financial year was $271.7 million after income tax. Net profit attributable to members of the 
parent entity was $266.4 million, which represents an increase of 69.3% on the previous year’s result of $157.3 million. Profit of the 
consolidated entity for the financial year after management adjustment items was $297.3 million after income tax and non-controlling 
interests. This represents a decrease of 2.0% on the 2016 result of $303.5 million.

Net profit after management adjustment items is determined as follows:

Net profit attributable to members of the parent entity    

Management adjustment items (net of tax):

Amortisation

Amortisation of intangible assets

Acquisitions and disposals

Gain on disposals

Acquisition related restructuring costs

Acquisition accounting adjustments

Acquisition and disposal related expenses

Foreign currency translation reserve write-off on disposals

Gain on acquisition

Asset write-down

Other

Major restructuring costs

Voucher Services impairment 

Put option liability re-measurement

Marked to market adjustments – derivatives

Net profit after management adjustment items 

36 

2017
$000

2016
$000

266,395

157,334

39,302

64,043

(48,838)

1,443

(1,056)

666

-

-

-

20,477

11,315

7,080

488

(325)

1,304

46,341

2,408

25,904

(8,891)

1,687

8,465

-

7,526

(2,256)

297,272

303,540

DIRECTORS’ REPORT Computershare Annual Report 2017 
Management adjustment items

Management results are used, along with other measures, to assess operating business performance. The Group believes that 
exclusion of certain items permits better analysis of the Group’s performance on a comparative basis and provides a better measure of 
underlying operating performance. Description of management adjustment items can be found in note 4 of the financial statements.

The non-IFRS financial information contained within this Directors’ report has not been audited in accordance with the Australian 
Auditing Standards.

DIVIDENDS

The following dividends of the consolidated entity have been paid or declared since the end of the preceding financial year:

Ordinary shares

A final dividend in respect of the year ended 30 June 2016 was declared on 10 August 2016 and paid on 13 September 2016. This was 
an ordinary dividend of AU 17 cents per share franked to 20% amounting to AUD 92.9 million ($69.8 million).

An interim dividend was declared on 15 February 2017 and paid on 22 March 2017. This was an ordinary dividend of AU 17 cents  
per share franked to 30% amounting to AUD 92.9 million ($69.8 million).

A final dividend in respect of the year ended 30 June 2017 was declared by the directors of the Company on 16 August 2017 and  
paid on 18 September 2017. This was an ordinary unfranked dividend of AU 19 cents per share. As the dividend was not declared  
until 16 August 2017, a provision was not recognised as at 30 June 2017.

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

The review of operations is outlined in the Group Operating Review set out on pages 20 to 21 and forms part of this report. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AND SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN ACTIVITIES

A discussion of significant events and significant changes in activities, if applicable, is included in the Group Operating Review set out 
on pages 20 to 21 and forms part of this report.

In the opinion of the directors, there were no other significant changes in the affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year 
under review that are not otherwise disclosed in this report or the consolidated accounts.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER YEAR END

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the financial year which is not otherwise dealt with in this report or in the 
consolidated financial statements that has significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the 
results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity in subsequent financial years. For details of significant post 
balance date events refer to notes 9 (disposal of Karvy Computershare Private Limited) and 28 (share buy-back).

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND FUTURE RESULTS

A discussion of business strategies and prospects is set out on pages 22 to 23 and forms part of this report.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS

The Computershare Group is not subject to significant environmental regulation.

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS

The qualifications, experience and responsibilities of directors together with details of all directorships of other listed companies held by 
a director in the three years to 30 June 2017 and any contracts to which the director is a party to under which they are entitled to  
a benefit are outlined in the Corporate Governance Statement and form part of this report.

 37 

Directors’ interests

At the date of this report, the direct and indirect interests of the directors in the securities of the Company are:

Name

SJ Irving

TL Fuller

SD Jones

ME Kerber

PJ Maclagan

CJ Morris

AL Owen

JM Velli

Meetings of directors

Number of ordinary shares

Number of performance rights

 27,837 

 2,000 

 19,957 

 40,000 

 11,543,868 

 35,131,000 

 12,910 

 10,000 

 300,692 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The number of meetings of the Board of Directors (and of Board Committees) and the number of meetings attended by each of the 
directors during the financial year were:

Directors’
Meetings

Risk and Audit 
Committee 
Meetings 

Nomination 
Committee
Meetings 

Remuneration 
Committee
Meetings 

A

6

6

6

4 

6 

6

6

6

B

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

A

-

7 

7 

-

-

-

7 

-

B

-

7 

7 

-

-

-

7 

-

A

4 

4 

4 

3 

4 

4 

4 

4 

B

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

A

4

4

4

2 

4

4

4

4

B

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

SJ Irving

TL Fuller

SD Jones 

ME Kerber

PJ Maclagan

CJ Morris

AL Owen 

JM Velli

A – Number of meetings attended

B – Number of meetings held during the time the director held office during the financial year.

The Board also has an Acquisitions Committee comprising SD Jones, ME Kerber, CJ Morris, SJ Irving and MB Davis (Chief Financial 
Officer). The Committee receives a monthly report and meets on an informal basis as necessary. Accordingly, it is not included in the 
above table. The Board also forms sub-committees to consider specific transaction opportunities as appropriate.

INFORMATION ON COMPANY SECRETARY

The qualifications, experience and responsibilities of the Company Secretary are outlined in the Corporate Governance Statement and 
form part of this report.

INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS

During the period, the Group paid an insurance premium to insure directors and executive officers of the Group and its controlled 
entities against certain liabilities. Disclosure of the amount of insurance premium payable and a summary of the nature of liabilities 
covered by the insurance contract is prohibited by the insurance policy.

38 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT Computershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT

This report covers:

A. Remuneration strategy

B. A summary of key remuneration highlights in the current financial year 

C. The structure of remuneration at Computershare

D. Details of remuneration and service contracts

E. Proportions of fixed and performance related remuneration

F. Other information

A. REMUNERATION STRATEGY

Computershare’s remuneration strategy is designed to:

 > Be competitive in the local employment market where an executive is based so as to support the attraction and retention of a 

talented executive team.

 > Motivate executives to deliver excellent performance; and 

 > Align remuneration outcomes for executives with the interests of shareholders. 

Computershare’s remuneration strategy and structure is reviewed by the Board and the Remuneration Committee on an ongoing basis 
for its appropriateness and effectiveness.   

B. A SUMMARY OF KEY REMUNERATION HIGHLIGHTS IN THE CURRENT FINANCIAL YEAR

Set out below are some of the key remuneration outcomes and highlights which occurred during the FY2017 year:

 > There was no broad based salary increase for staff globally. There was also no general salary increase for the Group’s executive and 

key management personnel and no increase in non-executive director fees.

 > Short-term incentive (STI) outcomes for senior executives were modestly up in FY2017 on FY2016 – this was attributable to an 
improvement in FY2017 Group EBITDA as compared to budget and there was also an increase in Group management EPS of 
approximately 3.5% as compared to FY2016 on a constant currency basis. 

 > Long term incentive awards granted in FY15 were tested against their relevant performance hurdles based on performance over  
1 July 2014 to 30 June 2017. Awards subject to the management EPS hurdle failed to meet the threshold EPS target of 69.74  
US cents per share. Awards subject to the TSR hurdle narrowly missed the vesting threshold of 50% with Computershare’s ranking 
of 43% (being the 57th ranked company in the peer group of the ASX100).

 > The final award of performance rights under Computershare’s legacy long-term incentive plan that were granted in 2012 are vesting 
in August/September 2017. The 50% of the awards that were subject to a performance target of at least 7.5% annual compound 
growth in management EPS over a five year performance period will lapse as the target was not met. The 50% of awards subject to 
a retention condition will vest for those executives who satisfy the five year period. This equates to 475,000 vested shares.

 > Computershare staff remain active participants in the various share plans offered by Computershare globally with participation rates 

for the broad based plans typically exceeding more than 60% of eligible staff. 

The Board also undertook a benchmark review of the Group CEO’s remuneration in financial year 2017. This was the first benchmark 
review of the Group CEO’s remuneration undertaken since his appointment in 2014. The outcome of the review revealed that the 
Group CEO’s remuneration was substantially below market rates as compared to industry and size based peers with total remuneration 
being well below the 25th percentile. As a result of that review, the Board approved a market adjustment to the Group CEO’s base 
salary from AUD 910,000 to AUD 1,190,000 (equal to a 30.7% increase) and a corresponding increase in total remuneration. Following 
and despite the review, the Group CEO’s remuneration in FY2017 still remained significantly below the 25th percentile when compared 
to a peer group of companies with comparative market capitalisation. 

The Board also undertook a further review in FY2017 of the structure of the remuneration incentives and mix for the Group CEO and 
Group CFO. As a result, the Board has implemented changes effective from FY18 onwards to simplify the structure of the STI plan 
for the Group CEO and Group CFO and to further align it to the Group’s strategic objectives. The Board also determined to adjust for 
these executives the remuneration mix between STI and LTI such that the amount allocated to STI has been increased and the amount 
allocated to LTI has been correspondingly decreased. Further details regarding these changes will be provided in the remuneration 
disclosures for FY18.   

The statutory pay disclosures for the Group CEO in FY2017 as set out on page 45 of this report include an amount in respect of 
‘Other’ benefits paid. These exclusively relate to payments made in accordance with the Group’s expatriate policy as the Group CEO 
agreed to relocate himself and his family to the United Kingdom for a short term period because of a number of key strategic projects 
currently taking place across the Group in the northern hemisphere.

 39 

C. THE STRUCTURE OF REMUNERATION 

Non-executive directors

Computershare’s total non-executive directors’ fee pool has a limit of AUD 2.0 million. This limit was approved by shareholders in 
November 2014. 

SD Jones receives a fixed fee of AUD 325,000 as Chairman. All other non-executive directors receive a base fee of AUD 150,000.  
TL Fuller receives an additional AUD 75,000 as the Chair of the Risk and Audit Committee and other non-Chair members of the Risk 
and Audit Committee (AL Owen and SD Jones) receive an additional AUD 25,000 per annum as members on that committee. JM Velli, 
as Chairman of the Remuneration Committee receives an additional AUD 25,000 for performing those duties. These fees are inclusive 
of statutory superannuation where applicable. Market data obtained by Computershare confirmed that non-executive director fees are 
at or below the 25th percentile when compared to companies in the ASX 100 as well as a smaller comparator group of companies by 
market capitalisation.

There were no non-executive director fee increases in FY2017.

Computershare has adopted a policy that if any director wishes to receive their director fees in a different currency to AUD, then they 
can elect to do so and an exchange rate will be struck at the start of each financial year for the fees payable in that year. The Board has 
recently amended this policy such that if there is material change (up or down) in the foreign exchange rate applicable to an overseas 
director that director’s fee in AUD will be adjusted accordingly.

No bonuses, either short or long-term, are paid to non-executive directors. They are not provided with retirement benefits other than 
statutory superannuation entitlements (where applicable). They do not receive shares or options from Computershare.

CEO and other senior executives

Remuneration for the CEO and other key senior executives comprises three main components, being a fixed base salary (which is not 
at risk), a variable short-term incentive (STI) which is calculated by reference to current year’s performance and a variable long-term 
incentive (LTI) which comprises awards of performance rights over shares in Computershare. 

For the Group CEO and CFO the mix between fixed, short-term variable and long-term variable remuneration in FY2017 was as follows 
(based on on-target performance):

CEO/CFO

Short-term incentives

Fixed remuneration
Base Salary

35%

Variable remuneration

STI

15%

LTI

50%

STI incentives for senior executives at Computershare in FY2017 comprised a cash bonus (CSTI) and a grant of Computershare shares 
made on a deferred vesting basis (DSTI). 

Executives are provided with an ‘on target package guide’ which is an amount equal to the value of the base salary and their 
STI assuming ‘on target’ performance. If an executive achieves ‘on target’ performance their total STI award would be equal to 
approximately 43% of their base salary. The maximum entitlement that an executive could receive as an STI would be 75% of their 
base salary.

40 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT Computershare Annual Report 2017The following table explains how each component of the STI (being the CSTI and the DSTI) are determined and the limits that apply to 
each component.  

Minimum 
entitlement

Maximum 
entitlement Measurement

Comment

% of on 
target 
package 
guide 

15%  
(equal to 
21.4% of 
base salary)

Component

CSTI  
(short-term 
cash bonus)

Nil

22.5% of 
the on target 
package 
guide (equal 
to 32% of 
base salary)

70% of CSTI is calculated by reference 
to performance against the budgeted 
management EBITDA of the business unit(s)  
or region(s) for which the relevant executive  
is responsible. 

Calculated and paid annually after the release 
of the annual results.

The CSTI strongly aligns the executive’s CSTI 
with the performance of the business unit(s) or 
region(s) they manage.

On target performance for an executive is 
meeting the relevant budgeted management 
EBITDA target for that executive and the 
maximum entitlement is reached if the executive 
achieves 120% of their budgeted management 
EBITDA target. No CSTI is payable based on 
financial performance if the executive achieves 
less than 80% of their target.

The remaining 30% of CSTI is calculated 
based on personal objectives tailored to the 
executive’s responsibilities and role. Matters 
typically covered include cost control, business 
expansion, risk management and service levels.

50% of DSTI is calculated by reference to the 
Group’s management earnings per share (EPS) 
growth over the year on a constant currency 
basis. On target performance is management 
EPS growth over the financial year of 7.5% 
and the maximum entitlement is reached if 
management EPS growth over the financial 
year exceeds 15%. No DSTI is payable based 
on management EPS growth if EPS growth 
over the year is 0% or less.

Calculated annually after the release of the 
annual results. Grants are not generally made 
until after the release of the annual report.

The DSTI aligns an executive’s remuneration 
with the overall Group’s performance, and 
provides an incentive for executives to work to 
maximise overall Group performance as well 
as the performance of the particular business 
unit(s) they manage.

Nil

15%  
(equal to 
21.4% of 
base salary)

DSTI  
(short-term 
incentive 
satisfied by 
the grant of 
equity on 
a deferred 
basis)

30% of the 
on target 
package 
guide (equal 
to 43% of 
base salary)

The remaining 50% of DSTI is calculated 
based on strategic, cultural and organisational 
measures. These measures are regularly 
reviewed and typically cover non-financial 
performance, leadership, replaceability  
and character.

Deferred vesting: DSTI grants are unable to 
be sold for two years after the date of grant 
and are also subject to forfeiture if an executive 
resigns or is terminated for cause in this period. 

DSTI grants are designed as an incentive to 
encourage long-term, sustainable performance.

The management adjustment items applied to determine management EBITDA (for CSTI) and management EPS (for DSTI) are set out 
in note 4 of the financial statements. The Board retains the discretion to review management adjustment items before the calculation of 
STI awards to executives. 

STI outcomes in the 2017 financial year

The table below shows the STI paid or payable to each Computershare executive who is identified as key management personnel for 
entitlements referable to performance in the financial year ended 30 June 2017. The table sets out the actual amounts awarded as STI 
and how they relate to the maximum entitlement for each executive.

Executive

SJ Irving

SA Cameron

PA Conn

MB Davis

SHE Herfurth

ML McDougall

SR Rothbloom

N Sarkar

SS Swartz

JLW Wong

STI awarded (USD)

STI as percentage of maximum

 459,845 

 121,227 

 218,195 

 285,124 

 136,672 

 152,107 

 451,447 

 205,034 

 142,826 

 269,520 

68.5%

51.2%

54.2%

62.8%

56.6%

51.4%

50.6%

57.3%

58.7%

56.6%

 41 

Long-term incentives 

The Group CEO and CFO and other eligible senior executives also receive as part of their total remuneration a long-term incentive 
award which comprises a grant of performance rights (also known as zero exercise price options) over Computershare shares. The 
executives who receive long-term incentive awards will generally comprise the executives who are identified as key management 
personnel in this report as well as a small number of other senior executives who are identified as being particularly important to the 
longer term future of Computershare.

Details of the long-term incentive plan, which is known as Computershare’s LTI plan, are set out below.

Key features of the LTI plan

Eligibility

Participants in the LTI plan comprise the Group’s CEO and CFO and a limited pool of the most senior executives who are important to 
the Company’s future. 

Frequency and value of grants

Awards under the LTI plan will typically be made annually. A resolution to approve the proposed grant of performance rights under the 
LTI plan to the Group CEO is put to shareholders each year at the Company’s AGM. 

The value of an award made to an eligible executive under the LTI plan is calculated as a percentage of the executive’s base salary plus 
‘on target’ STI award (being both the cash (CSTI) and deferred shares (DSTI) components). For awards made in November 2016, the 
Group CEO and CFO received an LTI award equal to 50% of their total remuneration package. For other eligible executives, the value 
of their LTI award was in a range of approximately 25% to 35% of their total remuneration package.

The actual number of performance rights that an eligible executive receives is calculated by dividing that executive’s LTI award 
entitlement by the ‘face value’ of Computershare’s share price. For a grant of performance rights in a given financial year, ‘face value’ 
is the volume weighted average share price over the five trading days after the full year results announcement for the prior financial 
year. For awards made in November 2016 in respect of the financial year 2017, the face value of Computershare’s share price for the 
purpose of calculating LTI award entitlements was AUD 9.99.

EPS growth performance hurdle

Under the LTI plan, 50% of each award is subject to a management EPS growth hurdle that is tested once at the end of a three year 
performance period and will vest in accordance with the table below:

Compound annual growth in management adjusted EPS over the performance period

Performance rights subject to  
EPS hurdle that vest (%)

Maximum % or above

15% or greater

100%

Between threshold % and maximum %

Between 5% and 15%

Progressive pro rata vesting between 50% to 
100% (i.e. on a straight line basis)

Threshold %

Less than the threshold %

5%

Less than 5%

50%

0%

The Board believes that the EPS growth hurdle under the LTI plan provides an appropriate incentive to its management team to 
achieve sustainable growth outcomes for the Computershare Group over the longer term. The Board reviews the management EPS 
performance hurdles from time to time to ensure that this remains the case. 

Total Shareholder Return performance hurdle

The remaining 50% of each award under the LTI plan is subject to a performance measure based on Total Shareholder Return or 
‘TSR’. For these purposes, TSR means the change in shareholder value over the performance period by measuring movement in share 
price plus dividends (assuming reinvestment).

The performance measure compares the TSR of Computershare’s shares against the TSR of the companies within the ASX 100 index 
at the start of the performance period on the following basis:

Relative TSR ranking against peer group

Performance rights subject to TSR hurdle that vest (%)

At or above the 75th percentile

Between the 50th to 75th percentile

Equal to the 50th percentile

Below the 50th percentile

100%

Progressive pro rata vesting between 50% to 100% (i.e. on a straight line basis)

50%

0%

The Board has chosen to compare the TSR of Computershare against the ASX 100 index as there is not a narrow comparator group 
of companies that are listed on exchanges globally that Computershare can readily compare itself with. The Board believes that having 
a performance measure that compares Computershare’s TSR performance with the TSR of companies in a broad index (the ASX 100) 
will further align the remuneration outcomes for its senior executives with the investment performance of its shareholders. 

42 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT Computershare Annual Report 2017As at the date of this report, there are 1.5 million performance rights outstanding under the LTI plan. These include 750,375 performance 
rights that were granted to 13 executives in the financial year 2017 and which are due to vest in September 2019 (subject to performance 
against hurdles). 

Other plan features

Other features of the LTI plan include Board discretion to determine award outcomes for executives in certain circumstances such 
as cessation of employment or a change of control and also to cash settle awards on vesting if local regulations or practices make 
it appropriate to do so. The LTI plan also includes a clawback mechanism that may be triggered in the event of fraud, dishonesty or 
material misstatement of financial statements. 

LTI outcomes in the 2017 financial year

LTI awards that were granted in November 2014 were subject to performance hurdles based on performance over the period  
1 July 2014 to 30 June 2017.

For performance rights subject to the EPS performance hurdle, to meet the vesting threshold of 5% compound growth in EPS over 
the performance period would have required FY2017 EPS to be at least 69.74 US cents per share. Accordingly, all of the LTI awards 
subject to the EPS performance test lapsed.

For performance rights subject to the TSR performance hurdle, Computershare’s relative TSR ranking against the peer group was 43% 
and this was below the threshold vesting hurdle of 50%. Accordingly, all of the LTI awards subject to the TSR performance test lapsed.

Overview of the legacy DLI plan

The Computershare LTI plan was introduced in 2014 following a review of the then current long-term incentive plan which was known 
as the Deferred Long-Term Incentive Plan (DLI plan). The DLI plan is now a legacy plan and vesting of the final awards under that plan 
is occurring in August / September 2017.   

The DLI plan comprised awards of performance rights where 50% of awards were subject to a performance hurdle based on 
Computershare meeting management EPS growth targets, while the remaining 50% were subject to a retention condition which is 
satisfied if the relevant executive remains with Computershare for five years. 

Of the final awards that were granted in 2012, the 50% of awards subject to a retention period have or will vest in full for executives 
who remain employed on the vesting date and all of the 50% of awards subject to the management EPS hurdle have or will lapse.

Other remuneration

Like all our employees, key management personnel can participate in the Group’s general employee share plans. An overview of the 
Group’s employee option and share plans is disclosed in note 41 of the financial statements. 

Computershare pays cash bonuses and makes STI awards (but not LTI grants) to a further group of senior executives in accordance 
with the same STI structure as outlined above. Computershare will also generally pay discretionary cash bonuses and make allocations 
of shares (subject to deferred vesting periods) to an additional broader pool of high performing employees who are not participants in 
the structured STI award program. On occasions, the Group allocates shares (subject to deferred vesting periods) outside the structured 
annual cycle, for instance as sign-on incentives, as part of specific project incentives or in recognition of exceptional performance.

Relationship between remuneration and Group’s performance

One of the key principles of Computershare’s remuneration strategy is to ensure that there is a link between the remuneration 
outcomes for executives and company performance and its consequent impact on shareholder interests. The Board believes that 
the use of a management EPS growth hurdle and a relative TSR hurdle under the Group’s executive LTI plan supports that alignment. 
Similarly the Board believes that short-term incentive outcomes for executives should reflect a combination of personal objectives 
as well as targets that are based on financial performance. The following table highlights some of the key financial results for 
Computershare over the period from the financial year 2013 to the financial year 2017 with the corresponding average STI outcomes 
for executive key management personnel over the same period.

Management EBITDA (USD million) 

Statutory EPS (US cents) 

Management EPS (US cents) 

Management EPS (US cents) – constant currency1 

Total Dividend (AU cents per share) 

Share price as at 30 June (AUD) 

Average STI received as % of maximum opportunity  
for executive KMP (%) 

1  Translated at FY2017 average exchange rates

2013 

509.8 

28.25 

54.85 

 47.30 

28 

 10.27 

66.5 

2014 

540.6 

45.20

60.24 

53.66 

29 

12.48 

65.3 

2015 

554.1 

27.61 

59.82 

54.18 

31 

11.71 

48.7 

2016 

532.6 

28.55 

55.09 

52.76 

33 

9.17 

48.0 

2017 

540.8 

48.76 

54.41 

54.41 

36 

14.14 

56.8 

 43 

 
D. DETAILS OF REMUNERATION AND SERVICE CONTRACTS

Directors

The directors of Computershare Limited who held the position during the current financial year are listed below. 

Non-executive

CJ Morris
TL Fuller 
SD Jones
ME Kerber
PJ Maclagan
AL Owen 
JM Velli

Executive

SJ Irving

President and Chief Executive Officer

Key management personnel other than directors 

The individuals listed below are key management personnel of the Group other than directors (within the meaning of the Australian 
accounting standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures) who have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling 
the activities of the Group. All individuals named below held their position for the whole of the financial year ended 30 June 2017.

Name

Position

Employer

SA Cameron

President – Australia and New Zealand

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd

PA Conn

MB Davis

President – Global Capital Markets

Chief Financial Officer

SHE Herfurth

President – Continental Europe

ML McDougall

Chief Information Officer

SR Rothbloom

President – North America

Computershare Inc (US)

Computershare Ltd

CPU Deutschland GmbH & Co KG

Computershare Technology Services Pty Ltd

Computershare Inc (US)

N Sarkar

SS Swartz

JLW Wong

Service contracts

President – United Kingdom, Channel Islands, Ireland and South Africa

Computershare Investor Services PLC (UK)

President – Canada

President – Asia

Computershare Trust Company of Canada

Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited 

On appointment to the board, all non-executive directors sign a formal appointment letter which includes details of their director fees. 
Non-executive directors do not have notice periods and are not entitled to receive termination payments. 

Except for the Group CEO, no director may be in office for longer than three years without facing re-election. Please refer to Section 3 
of the Corporate Governance Statement for further information on the Company’s re-election process. 

Neither the Group CEO nor other executive key management personnel are employed under fixed term arrangements with 
Computershare. Their notice periods are based on contractual provisions and local laws (e.g. for the Group CEO and CFO and for 
those executives based in Australia this is 30 days’ notice). 

On termination of employment key management personnel are entitled to statutory entitlements in their respective jurisdictions of 
employment. The DSTI plan provides for full vesting on redundancy or termination by the Group other than for cause. The DLI plan 
has a structured pro rata arrangement in the same circumstances and under the LTI plan, subject to Board discretion otherwise, 
performance rights for ‘good leavers’ will not vest on cessation of employment but instead a pro rata proportion will be eligible to 
be retained by the executive and will be subject to vesting at the end of the original performance period based on satisfaction of the 
applicable performance measures. Otherwise, none of these executives would, subject in some instances to local requirements in the 
jurisdictions where the Group operates, receive special termination payments should they cease employment for any reason.

Amounts of remuneration 

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the total remuneration for each director and member of key management 
personnel for the year ended 30 June 2017 are set out in the table below. Where remuneration was paid in anything other than USD, it 
has been translated at the average exchange rate for the financial year (for example the 2017 USD/AUD average rate was 0.75208, the 
2016 USD/AUD average rate was 0.72732). 

44 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT Computershare Annual Report 2017Statutory remuneration details

Short-term

Long-term 

Post
 employment
 benefits

Share based payments expense

Other4 

Total

Financial
Year

Salaries 
and fees
$

Cash profit
 share and
 bonuses
$

Other1 
$ 

Superannuation
 /pension
$

Shares
$

Performance
 rights/
options2
$ 

Phantom

 plan3 
$ 

$ 

$

 894,979 

 232,584 

 44,764 

 14,753 

 - 

 454,684

 -  

 347,378 

 1,989,142

Directors

SJ Irving5

TL Fuller5

SD Jones5

ME Kerber5

PJ Maclagan5

CJ Morris5

AL Owen5

JM Velli5

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

SA Cameron5

PA Conn

MB Davis5⁵

SHE Herfurth5

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

Other key management personnel

661,866 

296,109 

11,046 

14,043 

11,496 

144,500

 154,538 

137,556 

 248,477 

214,394 

 109,017 

115,159 

 112,812 

109,099 

 112,812 

141,311 

 128,230 

138,966 

 142,768 

139,171 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 14,681 

12,983 

 14,753 

13,948 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

-

- 

-

-

-

-  

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 315,882 

 68,092 

 305,481 

 72,487 

 536,550 

 122,191 

 536,550 

 119,320 

(817) 

(777) 

 -  

 -  

 14,753 

 39,694 

 164,345  

 14,043 

 55,325 

 632  

 - 

 - 

 70,900 

 161,041  

 82,369 

(39,118) 

 605,428 

 157,336 

 10,075 

 14,753 

 91,007 

 319,818  

 585,501 

 149,025 

 9,773  

 14,043 

 107,594 

 123,549  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 -  

-  

 1,848  

 1,806  

 -  

 -  

1,139,060

 169,219 

150,539 

 263,230 

228,342 

 109,017 

115,159 

 112,812 

109,099 

 112,812 

141,311 

 128,230 

138,966 

 142,768 

139,171 

 603,797 

 448,997 

 890,682 

 699,121 

 2,220  

 1,200,637

 2,166  

 991,651

 320,290 

 79,089 

 327,020 

 71,349 

ML McDougall5

2017 

 394,851 

 89,919 

2016 

 381,854 

 84,917 

SR Rothbloom 

2017 

1,190,000

 251,272 

N Sarkar5

SS Swartz5

JLW Wong5

2016 

1,190,039

 268,779 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

 524,656 

 119,692 

 558,318 

 106,786 

 320,679 

 81,339 

 312,450 

 51,242 

 658,675 

 149,220 

 634,709 

 152,469 

 -  

 -  

 6,581  

 6,364  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 139,022  

 69,064  

 3,441  

 610,906 

 40,657  

 26,890  

 2,847  

 468,763 

 14,753 

 57,531 

 14,043 

 71,674 

 72,879  

 53,724  

 29,492 

 128,822 

 216,687  

 29,950 

 168,190 

(13,530) 

 - 

 84,368 

 173,743  

 45,596 

 89,251 

 12,873 

 44,295 

 13,665 

 42,855 

 41,393  

 81,002  

 58,969  

126,869 

 71,204 

 140,838  

113,719 

 87,958 

(10,917) 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 6,618  

 643,132 

 2,166  

 614,742 

 -  

 -  

1,816,273

1,643,428

 2,289  

 2,680  

 3,778  

 2,918  

 904,748 

 844,024 

 543,966 

 482,099 

 2,144  

 1,148,950

 2,350  

 980,288

1  Other long-term remuneration comprises long service leave accruals and other long-term entitlements.

2  Performance rights expense has been included in the total remuneration on the basis that it is considered probable at the date of this financial report that the performance 
condition and service condition will be met. In future reporting periods, if the probability requirement regarding the EPS performance condition or the service condition is 
not met, a credit to remuneration will be included consistent with the accounting treatment. As part of the 2018 financial year budget process, it was no longer considered 
probable that the performance condition applicable to 50% of the performance rights granted on 1 December 2015 would be met. On this basis, the accounting expense 
(excluding the TSR component) related to prior years has been reversed. Similarly, for the 2016 financial year the expense related to the 50% of the performance rights 
granted on 25 September 2012 and 100% of the performance rights granted on 1 December 2014 was reversed.

3  The Phantom Share Awards Plan (Phantom Plan) functions as an alternative to the DSTI Share Plan to employees who are resident for tax purposes in countries where 

the taxation and/or legal requirements mean the DSTI Share Plan does not achieve the most effective outcome for Computershare or those employees. Awards under the 
Phantom Plan are cash-settled and vest after specified periods of service have been completed.

4  Other includes payments made to key management personnel engaged on overseas assignments in accordance with Computershare’s expatriate policy and benefits 
related to Computershare’s general employee share plan as detailed in note 41 of the financial statements. For SJ Irving, the amount reflects payments for his and his 
family’s relocation to the United Kingdom on a short term basis due to business requirements.

5  Key management personnel are paid in their local currency. Foreign exchange rate movements can impact on comparison between the years in US dollar terms.

 45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Actual remuneration received

The table below represents the ‘actual’ remuneration outcomes for executive key management personnel in the financial year 2017. 
Amounts paid in currencies other than USD are translated at average exchange rates applicable to each financial year. 

Statutory remuneration disclosures prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards differ 
from the numbers presented below, as they include (among other benefits) expensing for equity grants that are yet to vest and may 
never vest. The statutory remuneration table in respect of the executive key management personnel is presented in the table above. 

SJ Irving5 

SA Cameron5 

PA Conn 

MB Davis5 

SHE Herfurth5 

ML McDougall5 

SR Rothbloom 

N Sarkar5 

SS Swartz5 

JLW Wong5 

Financial
 year

Fixed pay1 
$ 

Cash STI for
 performance 
$

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

 909,732  

 675,909  

 330,635  

 319,524  

 536,550  

 536,550  

 620,181  

 599,544  

 320,290  

 327,020  

 409,604  

 395,897  

 1,219,492  

 1,219,989  

 524,656  

 603,914  

 333,552  

 326,115  

 785,544  

 748,428  

306,188 

291,069 

 74,954 

 54,631 

119,320 

120,984 

154,097 

147,704 

 70,215 

 94,602 

 87,807 

 86,100 

268,779 

209,568 

 91,225 

131,764 

 51,012 

 74,207 

152,381 

187,015 

Other benefits
 and cash
 payments2 
$ 

 347,378  

Deferred 
STI vested3 

$

 -  

Performance
 rights
 vested4 
$ 

Total actual
 remuneration
$

566,128  

2,129,426 

 -  

127,999  

 -  

1,094,977 

 2,989  

 3,877  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 3,441  

 2,847  

 4,405  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 5,325  

 3,086  

 653  

 -  

 37,936  

 25,320  

 59,407  

 66,242  

 80,978  

101,756  

108,214  

101,347  

 64,561  

 66,368  

 73,988  

 77,157  

187,286  

199,001  

 85,891  

 91,882  

 38,676  

 -  

754,838  

1,222,823 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 444,274 

 736,848 

 759,290 

566,128  

1,448,620 

 -  

 848,595 

754,838  

1,213,345 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 490,837 

 575,804 

 559,154 

1,675,557 

1,628,558 

377,419  

1,084,516 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 830,646 

 423,893 

 400,322 

 93,595  

377,419  

1,446,875 

106,521  

 -  

1,067,284 

1  Represents base salary plus superannuation/pension.

2  Other includes payments made to key management personnel engaged on overseas assignments in accordance with Computershare’s expatriate policy and shares held 

in the Deferred Employee Share Plan (note 41) that vested in the relevant financial year and the phantom shares vesting. For SJ Irving, the amount reflects payments for his 
and his family’s relocation to the United Kingdom on a short term basis due to business requirements.

3  Deferred STI that vested in the relevant financial year. The five day weighted average share price used to value the deferred STI at vesting date is AUD 9.90 for awards 

vested on 1 September 2016 (1 September 2015: AUD 9.87).

4  Performance rights that vested in the relevant financial year. These were rights granted under the legacy DLI plan, which were generally granted on a non-annual basis and 
with a five-year performance and retention period. The five-day weighted average share price used to value the performance rights at vesting date is AUD 10.04 for awards 
vested on 19 September 2016.

5  Key management personnel are paid in their local currency. Foreign exchange rate movements can impact on comparison between the years in US dollar terms.

46 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT Computershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Short-term salary and fees, cash profit share and bonuses, long-term other, post-employment benefits

Directors

SJ Irving, TL Fuller, SD Jones, PJ Maclagan, and CJ Morris are paid in Australian dollars. Although the non-executive director fees for 
ME Kerber, AL Owen and JM Velli are set in Australian dollars, they can elect to be paid in Euros, British pounds and United States 
dollars respectively based on an exchange rate set at the start of each financial year. 

Group CEO and other executive key management personnel

There were no general increases to base salary and STI award packages for the executive key management personnel in the financial 
year 2017. S Swartz received an increase of CAD 25,000 in financial year 2017 in recognition of his greater experience in the role.  
All executive key management personnel receive their salary and other cash payments in their local currency.

2. Shares granted as remuneration under DSTI Plan

Set out below is a summary of shares granted under the DSTI plan and the maximum value of shares that are expected to vest in the 
future if the vesting conditions are met:

Date 
granted

Number
 granted 

Number 
vested 
during 
the year

Number
 outstanding
 end of
 the year

Financial 
year in 
which grant
 may vest

Value at 
grant date 
(if granted 
this year)

Maximum
 total value
of grant 
yet to be
 expensed

SA Cameron

PA Conn

MB Davis 

SHE Herfurth

ML McDougall

SR Rothbloom 

N Sarkar

SS Swartz

JLW Wong 

1/10/2014

1/10/2015

1/10/2016

1/10/2014

1/10/2015

1/10/2016

1/10/2014

1/10/2015

1/10/2016

1/10/2014*

1/10/2015*

1/10/2016*

1/10/2014

1/10/2015

1/10/2016

1/10/2014

1/10/2015

1/10/2016

1/10/2014

1/10/2015

1/10/2016

1/10/2014

1/10/2015

1/10/2016

1/10/2014

1/10/2015

1/10/2016

7,981 

4,241 

5,082 

(7,981)

-

-

10,879 

(10,879)

7,751 

9,738 

14,538 

10,568 

11,512 

8,468 

4,719 

5,935 

9,940 

6,362 

7,508 

25,161 

11,460 

19,798 

11,539 

9,327 

11,822 

5,196 

5,114 

6,143 

12,574 

6,881 

10,560 

-

-

(14,538)

-

-

(8,468)

-

-

(9,940)

-

-

(25,161)

-

-

(11,539)

-

-

(5,196)

-

-

(12,574)

-

-

 - 

 4,241 

 5,082 

 - 

 7,751 

 9,738 

 - 

 10,568 

 11,512 

 - 

 4,719 

 5,935 

 - 

 6,362 

 7,508 

 - 

 11,460 

 19,798 

 - 

 9,327 

 11,822 

 - 

 5,114 

 6,143 

 - 

 6,881 

 10,560 

Vested

FY 2018

FY 2019

Vested

FY 2018

FY 2019

Vested

FY 2018

FY 2019

Vested

FY 2018

FY 2019

Vested

FY 2018

FY 2019

Vested

FY 2018

FY 2019

Vested

FY 2018

FY 2019

Vested

FY 2018

FY 2019

Vested

FY 2018

FY 2019

$

-

-

40,071 

-

-

76,783 

-

-

90,770 

-

-

46,797 

-

-

59,199 

-

-

156,104 

-

-

93,215 

-

-

48,437 

-

-

83,264 

* Awards made under the Phantom Plan

Fair values of shares at grant date are determined using the closing share price on grant date.

$

-

3,033 

24,465 

-

5,543 

46,880 

-

7,557 

55,420 

-

4,242 

37,346 

-

4,550 

36,145 

-

8,195 

95,310 

-

6,670 

56,913 

-

3,657 

29,573 

-

4,921 

50,837 

 47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Performance rights 

Performance rights granted under the DLI plan and the LTI plan are for no consideration and carry no dividend or voting rights. Each 
performance right carries an entitlement to one fully paid ordinary share in Computershare Limited. 

Set out below is a summary of performance rights granted under the DLI and LTI plans.

Date 
granted

Number
 granted 

Number
 vested
 during the
 year

Number
 lapsed
 during the
 year

Number
 outstanding
 end of 
the year

Financial
 year in
 which grant
 may vest

Value at
 grant date 
(if granted
 this year)

SJ Irving 

12/10/2011

25/09/2012

1/12/2014

1/12/2015

16/12/2016

SA Cameron

04/05/2012

PA Conn

MB Davis 

25/09/2012

1/12/2014

1/12/2015

16/12/2016

25/09/2012

1/12/2014

1/12/2015

16/12/2016

12/10/2011

25/09/2012

1/12/2014

1/12/2015

16/12/2016

SHE Herfurth

12/10/2011

25/09/2012

1/12/2014

1/12/2015

16/12/2016

ML McDougall

1/12/2014

1/12/2015

16/12/2016

150,000 

100,000 

107,084 

130,522 

170,170 

200,000 

150,000 

29,654 

36,144 

36,036 

100,000 

43,937 

49,024 

45,708 

150,000 

100,000 

94,728 

115,461 

115,115 

200,000 

100,000 

30,069 

38,768 

37,314 

18,533 

33,885 

33,783 

SR Rothbloom 

25/09/2012

100,000 

1/12/2014

1/12/2015

16/12/2016

12/10/2011

25/09/2012

1/12/2014

1/12/2015

16/12/2016

1/12/2014

1/12/2015

16/12/2016

12/10/2011

25/09/2012

1/12/2014

1/12/2015

16/12/2016

73,086 

72,487 

67,583 

100,000 

100,000 

45,411 

67,498 

55,223 

22,288 

37,895 

37,237 

100,000 

100,000 

39,000 

38,698 

36,057 

N Sarkar

SS Swartz

JLW Wong 

48 

(75,000) 

(75,000) 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(100,000) 

(100,000) 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(75,000) 

(75,000) 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(100,000) 

(100,000) 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(50,000) 

(50,000) 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 - 

(50,000) 

(50,000) 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

100,000 

107,084 

130,522 

170,170 

-

150,000 

29,654 

36,144 

36,036 

100,000 

43,937 

49,024 

45,708 

-

100,000 

94,728 

115,461 

115,115 

-

100,000 

30,069 

38,768 

37,314 

18,533 

33,885 

33,783 

100,000 

73,086 

72,487 

67,583 

-

100,000 

45,411 

67,498 

55,223 

22,288 

37,895 

37,237 

-

100,000 

39,000 

38,698 

36,057 

FY 2017

FY 2018

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020

FY 2017

FY 2018

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020

FY 2018

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020

FY 2017

FY 2018

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020

FY 2017

FY 2018

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020

FY 2018

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020

FY 2017

FY 2018

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020

FY 2017

FY 2018

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020

Maximum
 total value 
of grant 
yet to be
 expensed 

$

-

-

-

 91,128 

$

-

-

-

-

1,277,708 

 851,806 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 25,235 

 270,574 

 180,382 

-

-

-

-

-

 34,228 

 343,195 

 228,797 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 80,612 

 864,332 

 576,226 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 27,067 

 280,169 

 186,780 

-

-

-

 23,657 

 253,657 

 169,110 

-

-

-

-

-

 50,609 

 507,442 

 338,300 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 47,126 

 414,638 

 276,430 

-

-

-

 26,457 

 279,591 

 186,399 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 27,018 

 270,731 

 180,492 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT Computershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholdings of key management personnel

The number of ordinary shares in Computershare Limited held during the financial year by each director and the other named key 
management personnel, including details of shares granted as remuneration during the current financial year and ordinary shares 
provided as the result of the exercise of remuneration options during the current financial year, are included in the table below.

Balance at
 beginning 
of the year

Vested 
under 
DSTI plan

On exercise
 of options/
 performance
 rights

On market
 purchases/
 (sales)

Balance at 
end of 
the year

Other

Value of 
options/
 performance
 rights 
exercised

Directors

SJ Irving

TL Fuller

SD Jones

M Kerber

PJ Maclagan

CJ Morris

AL Owen

JM Velli

17,837 

 2,000 

 17,000 

 40,000 

 12,617,025 

 37,431,000 

 12,910 

 10,000 

Other key management personnel

SA Cameron

PA Conn

MB Davis

SHE Herfurth

ML McDougall

SR Rothbloom

N Sarkar

SS Swartz

JLW Wong

78 

503,752 

14,420 

1,862 

63,990 

83,479 

7,782 

 - 

163,037 

75,000 

(39,122)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(998,157)

(2,300,000)

 - 

 - 

 100,000 

(108,418)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

7,981 

10,879 

14,538 

 - 

 75,000 

 - 

 100,000 

9,940 

25,161 

11,539 

5,196 

12,574 

 - 

 - 

 50,000 

 - 

 50,000 

1,848 

(87,123)

(76,439)

(46,481)

(10,497)

(61,539)

(5,196)

(25,000)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

437 

 - 

 - 

 285 

 - 

 - 

 716 

 - 

 53,715 

 2,000 

 17,000 

 40,000 

 11,618,868 

 35,131,000 

 12,910 

 10,000 

78 

516,479 

16,835 

25,708 

27,449 

98,143 

8,498 

 - 

 4,160 

204,771 

$

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

E. PROPORTIONS OF FIXED AND PERFORMANCE RELATED REMUNERATION

The percentage value of total remuneration relating to the current financial year received by key management personnel that consists of 
fixed and performance related remuneration is as follows:

% of fixed/
non-performance 
related remuneration

% of total remuneration 
received as 
cash bonus (CSTI)

% of remuneration 
received as 
equity bonus (DSTI)

% of total remuneration 
received as performance
 related rights/options*

SJ Irving 

TL Fuller

SD Jones

ME Kerber

PJ Maclagan

CJ Morris

AL Owen

JM Velli

SA Cameron

PA Conn

MB Davis 

SHE Herfurth

ML McDougall

SR Rothbloom 

N Sarkar

SS Swartz

JLW Wong 

60.14%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

50.84%

56.10%

46.66%

49.28%

61.40%

63.73%

52.93%

56.70%

65.58%

10.75%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

10.44%

12.77%

11.60%

11.93%

13.06%

13.13%

12.02%

13.67%

12.43%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

6.08%

7.41%

6.71%

9.96%

8.35%

6.73%

8.48%

7.45%

5.93%

* Excludes the performance rights reversal in the year ended 30 June 2017.

29.11%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

32.64%

23.72%

35.03%

28.83%

17.19%

16.41%

26.57%

22.18%

16.06%

 49 

 
 
F. OTHER INFORMATION 

Loans and other transactions with directors and executives

Computershare made no loans to directors and executive directors or other key management personnel during the current financial year.

CJ Morris had a significant interest in Lumi Technologies Limited until 31 March 2017. This entity provides meeting services to 
Computershare on ordinary commercial terms and conditions. Total value of services provided in the period to 31 March 2017 was 
$744,152. Computershare also provides services to Lumi Technologies Limited, which comprise rental of premises and voucher 
services, on ordinary commercial terms and conditions. Total value of services provided in the period to 31 March 2017 was $177,157.

The consolidated entity made rental payments related to property used by Computershare and owned by CJ Morris. Payments made 
in the year ended 30 June 2017 amounted to $27,528.

As a matter of Board approved policy, the Group maintains a register of all transactions between employees and the consolidated 
entity. It is established practice for any director to excuse himself or herself from discussion and voting upon any transaction in which 
that director has an interest. The consolidated entity has a Board approved ethics policy governing many aspects of workplace 
conduct, including management and disclosure of conflicts of interest. 

Derivative instruments

Computershare’s policy forbids key management personnel to deal in derivatives designed as a hedge against exposure to unvested 
shares in Computershare Limited. 

Shares under option

Unissued ordinary shares in Computershare Limited under performance rights at the date of this report are as follows:

Date granted

Performance rights

25/09/2012

1/12/2015

16/12/2016

AUDITOR

Financial year of expiry

Number under performance rights 

2018 

2019 

2020 

850,000 

716,916 

750,375 

PricewaterhouseCoopers continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Auditor’s independence declaration

A copy of the auditor’s signed independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is provided 
immediately after this report.

Non-audit services

The Group may decide to employ its auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers, on assignments in addition to their statutory audit duties where 
the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Group are important. 

The Board is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 and internal guidelines. Further details regarding the Board’s internal policy for engaging 
PricewaterhouseCoopers for non-audit services are set out in the Corporate Governance Statement. 

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by PricewaterhouseCoopers, as set out below, did not compromise 
the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

 > No services were provided by PricewaterhouseCoopers that are prohibited by policy (the policy lists services that cannot  

be undertaken). 

 > None of the services provided undermine the general principles relating to auditor’s independence, including reviewing or auditing  
the auditor’s own work, acting in a management capacity or a decision making capacity for the Group, acting as an advocate for  
the Group or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards.

50 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT Computershare Annual Report 2017 
 
During the year the following amounts were incurred in relation to services provided by PricewaterhouseCoopers and its network firms.

1. Audit services

Audit and review of the financial statements and other audit work by PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Audit and review of the financial statements and other audit work by network firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

2. Other services

Other assurance services performed by PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Other assurance services performed by network firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Tax advice on acquisitions provided by network firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Total Auditor’s Remuneration 

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS

 2017
$000

 925 

 2,849

 3,774 

380

 1,698 

 - 

 2,078 

 5,852 

2016 
$000

 704 

 2,691 

 3,395 

 317 

 2,139 

 10 

 2,466 

 5,861 

The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, issued by the 
Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the “rounding off” of amounts in the Directors’ Report. Amounts in the 
Directors’ Report have been rounded off in accordance with that Class order to the nearest thousand dollars unless specifically stated 
to be otherwise.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

SD Jones
Chairman

18 September 2017

SJ Irving
Chief Executive Officer

 51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

As lead auditor for the audit of Computershare Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, I declare  
that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

(a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Computershare Limited and the entities it controlled during  
the period.

Anton Linschoten 
Partner  
PricewaterhouseCoopers

Melbourne 
18 September 2017 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001  
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

52 

Computershare Annual Report 2017CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME   for the year ended 30 June 2017

Revenue from continuing operations

Sales revenue

Other revenue

Total revenue from continuing operations

Other income

Expenses

Direct services

Technology costs

Corporate services 

Finance costs

Total expenses

Share of net profit/(loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

Profit before related income tax expense

Income tax expense/(credit)

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Cash flow hedges

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income

Total other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year  

Profit for the year attributable to:

Members of Computershare Limited

Non-controlling interests

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:

Members of Computershare Limited

Non-controlling interests

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

Note 

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

2

2

2

32

6

6

2,100,811 

1,957,860 

4,951 

3,265 

2,105,762 

1,961,125 

62,365 

27,740 

 1,438,887 

1,405,410 

286,432 

260,570 

 23,145 

54,394 

22,047 

54,480 

1,802,858 

1,742,507 

 655 

365,924 

94,223 

271,701 

 11 

 - 

 5,680 

 (4,078)

 1,613 

 273,314 

 (1,349)

245,009 

83,211 

161,798 

 (62)

 (497)

 (17,005)

 (6,841)

 (24,405)

137,393 

266,395 

157,334 

5,306 

4,464 

271,701 

161,798 

 266,919 

133,912 

 6,395 

 3,481 

 273,314 

137,393 

4

4

48.76 cents

28.55 cents

48.68 cents

28.51 cents

The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income is presented in United States dollars and should be read in conjunction 
with the accompanying notes.

 53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION   as at 30 June 2017

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Bank deposits

Receivables  

Loan servicing advances

Available-for-sale financial assets

Other financial assets

Inventories

Current tax assets

Derivative financial instruments

Other current assets 

Assets classified as held for sale

Total current assets  

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Receivables  

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Available-for-sale financial assets

Property, plant and equipment 

Deferred tax assets

Derivative financial instruments

Intangibles 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Payables

Interest bearing liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Provisions  

Derivative financial instruments

Deferred consideration

Mortgage servicing related liabilities

Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale

Other liabilities

Total current liabilities  

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Payables

Interest bearing liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions  

Deferred consideration

Derivative financial instruments

Mortgage servicing related liabilities

Other liabilities

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities

Net assets  

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves 

Retained earnings

Total parent entity interest 

Non-controlling interests 

Total equity

Note 

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

7

15

16

20

17

18

13

19

9

15

32

20

21

6

13

10

22

14

23

13

24

25

9

26

22

14

6

23

24

13

25

26

28

29

30

27

27

489,917 

6,505 

422,805 

217,752 

1,583 

19,396 

3,748 

4,026 

470 

28,417 

57,082 

526,575 

 20,174 

425,343 

255,139 

591 

18,655 

4,512 

6,423 

 1,952 

29,694 

26,128 

1,251,701 

1,315,186 

49 

11,021 

34,391 

109,897 

178,675 

19,440 

876 

25,157 

17,487 

116,535 

178,644 

48,035 

2,341,856 

2,273,628 

2,695,329 

2,660,362 

3,947,030 

3,975,548 

433,973 

117,228 

44,816 

46,616 

3,653 

21,914 

25,323 

57,413 

2,205 

753,141 

382,921 

260,088 

29,131 

40,688 

1,238 

12,402 

 30,383 

 - 

 39,486 

796,337 

4,300 

9,740 

1,455,837 

1,603,217 

258,251 

232,100 

26,635 

48,953 

3,374 

157,347 

2,164 

29,129 

65,969 

5,500 

124,222 

2,801 

1,956,861 

2,072,678 

2,710,002 

2,869,015 

1,237,028 

1,106,533 

 - 

 - 

(98,487)

(95,872)

1,315,607 

1,188,890 

1,217,120 

1,093,018 

19,908 

13,515 

1,237,028 

1,106,533 

The above consolidated statement of financial position is presented in United States dollars and should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

54 

Computershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY   for the year ended 30 June 2017

Attributable to members of Computershare Limited 

Contributed
 Equity 
$000

Note 

Reserves
$000

Retained
 Earnings 
$000

Non-
controlling
 Interests
$000

Total
$000

Total 
Equity 
$000

Total equity at 1 July 2016

Profit for the year

Available-for-sale financial assets

Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations

Income tax (expense)/credits

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners:

Dividends provided for or paid

Share buy-back

28

Cash purchase of shares on market

Share based remuneration 

Balance at 30 June 2017

Total equity at 1 July 2015

Profit for the year

Available-for-sale financial assets

Cash flow hedges

Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations

Income tax (expense)/credits

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners:

Dividends provided for or paid

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (95,872)

 1,188,890 

 1,093,018 

 13,515 

 1,106,533 

 - 

 11 

 4,591 

 (4,078)

 266,395 

 266,395 

 5,306 

 271,701 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 11 

 4,591 

 - 

 1,089 

 11 

 5,680 

 (4,078)

 - 

 (4,078)

 524 

 266,395 

 266,919 

 6,395 

 273,314 

 - 

 (139,678)

 (139,678)

 (3,458)

 (15,105)

 15,424 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (3,458)

 (15,105)

 15,424 

 (2)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (139,680)

 (3,458)

 (15,105)

 15,424 

 (98,487)

 1,315,607 

 1,217,120 

 19,908 

 1,237,028 

 35,703 

 (33,762)

 1,160,106 

 1,162,047 

 13,394 

 1,175,441 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 157,334 

 157,334 

 4,464 

 161,798 

 (62)

 (497)

 (16,022)

 (6,841)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (62)

 (497)

 - 

 - 

 (62)

 (497)

 (16,022)

 (983)

 (17,005)

 (6,841)

 - 

 (6,841)

 (23,422)

 157,334 

 133,912 

 3,481 

 137,393 

 - 

 (128,550)

 (128,550)

 (2,799)

 (131,349)

Share buy-back

28

 (35,703)

 (37,469)

Transactions with non-controlling interests

Cash purchase of shares on market

Share based remuneration 

Balance at 30 June 2016

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (12,177)

 10,958 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (73,172)

 - 

 (12,177)

 10,958 

 - 

 (561)

 - 

 - 

 (73,172)

 (561)

 (12,177)

 10,958 

 (95,872)

 1,188,890 

 1,093,018 

 13,515 

 1,106,533 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity is presented in United States dollars and should be read in conjunction with 
the accompanying notes. 

 55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT   for the year ended 30 June 2017 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Loan servicing advances (net)

Dividends received from associates, joint ventures and equity securities

Interest paid and other finance costs

Interest received

Income taxes paid  

Net operating cash flows

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Payments for purchase of controlled entities and businesses (net of cash acquired) and intangible assets 
including MSRs

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from disposal of associates and joint ventures

Proceeds from/(payments for) investments

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds from sale of subsidiaries and businesses, net of cash disposed

Net investing cash flows

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Payment for purchase of ordinary shares – share based awards

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Loan servicing borrowings (net)

Dividends paid – ordinary shares (net of dividend reinvestment plan)

Purchase of ordinary shares – dividend reinvestment plan

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests in controlled entities

Payments for on-market share buy-back

Repayment of finance leases  

Net financing cash flows

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents held  

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

Exchange rate variations on foreign cash balances

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year*

Note

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

 2,201,306 

 2,001,817 

(1,670,948)

(1,521,470)

 37,387 

 2,469 

(56,136)

 2,912 

(59,308)

457,682 

(68,137)

 1,146 

(53,786)

 2,564 

(57,042)

305,092 

7

(110,700)

(167,848)

 66,240 

 23,786 

 1,489 

(34,215)

-

 - 

 1,532 

(19,984)

(25,317)

(6,511)

(53,400)

(218,128)

(15,105)

 466,047 

(680,565)

(13,586)

(12,177)

 494,918 

(439,840)

 41,381 

(129,672)

(123,057)

(10,006)

(2)

(3,458)

(30,071)

(5,493)

(2,799)

(71,830)

(6,684)

(416,418)

(125,581)

(12,136)

526,575 

(3,756)

510,683 

(38,617)

604,092 

(38,900)

526,575 

*  Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2017 includes $20.8 million cash (2016: nil) presented in the assets classified as held for sale line item in the consolidated statement of 

financial position.

The above consolidated cash flow statement is presented in United States dollars and should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

56 

Computershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Basis of preparation 

Results and key balances
2. Revenue and other income
3. Expenses
4. Earnings per share
5. Segment information
6. Income tax expense and balances
7. Notes to the consolidated cash flow statement
8. Business combinations
9. Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale
10. Intangible assets
11. Impairment

Financial risk management
12. Financial risk management
13. Derivative financial instruments
14. Interest bearing liabilities

Other balance sheet items
15. Receivables
16. Loan servicing advances
17. Other financial assets
18. Inventories
19. Other current assets
20. Available-for-sale financial assets
21. Property, plant and equipment
22. Payables
23. Provisions
24. Deferred consideration
25. Mortgage servicing related liabilities
26. Other liabilities

Equity
27. Interests in equity
28. Contributed equity
29. Reserves
30. Retained earnings and dividends

Group structure
31. Details of controlled entities
32. Investments in associates and joint ventures
33. Deed of cross guarantee
34. Parent entity financial information

Unrecognised items
35. Contingent liabilities
36. Commitments
37. Capital expenditure commitments
38. Significant events after year end

Other information
39. Related party disclosures
40. Key management personnel disclosures
41. Employee and executive benefits
42. Remuneration of auditors

 57 

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial report are set out below. These policies have been 
consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial report is for the consolidated entity consisting 
of Computershare Limited and its controlled entities, referred to collectively throughout these financial statements as the “consolidated 
entity”, “the Group” or “Computershare”. 

Basis of preparation of full year financial report

This general purpose financial report for the reporting period ended 30 June 2017 has been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. 
Computershare Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing financial statements.

This report is to be read in conjunction with any public announcements made by Computershare Limited during the reporting period in 
accordance with the continuous disclosure requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules.

Where necessary, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform with changes in presentation in the current period.

Compliance with IFRS

The financial statements of Computershare Limited and its controlled entities also comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

Historical cost convention 

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of available-for-sale 
financial assets and financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss.

Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the assets and liabilities of the parent entity, Computershare Limited, and its  
controlled entities.

All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Where an entity either began or ceased to be controlled during the 
year, the results are consolidated only from the date control commenced or up to the date control ceased.

Financial statements of foreign controlled entities, associates and joint ventures presented in accordance with overseas accounting 
principles are, for consolidation purposes, adjusted to comply with Group policy and Australian Accounting Standards.

Controlled entities

Controlled entities are all those entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, 
or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over 
the entity. Controlled entities are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated 
from the date that control ceases.

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of controlled entities by the Group.

Investments in associated entities

Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control. This generally accompanies a 
shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Interests in associates are accounted for using the equity method. 

Investments in joint ventures

Joint ventures are arrangements where Computershare has joint control with another party over that arrangement and each party has 
rights to the net assets of that arrangement. Joint control is the agreed sharing of control, which exists when decisions about relevant 
activities require unanimous consent of parties sharing control. Interests in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method. 

Changes in ownership interests

The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as transactions with equity  
owners of the Group. A change in ownership interest results in an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the controlling  
and non-controlling interests to reflect their relative interests in the controlled entity. Any difference between the amount of the 
adjustment to non-controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve within equity 
attributable to owners of the parent entity.

58 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017Foreign currency 

Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (the ‘functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollars 
as a significant portion of the Group’s activity is denominated in US dollars. 

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are converted to US dollars at exchange rates approximating those in effect at the date of each transaction. 
Amounts payable and receivable in foreign currencies at balance date are converted to US dollars at the average of the buy and sell rates 
available on the close of business at balance date. Revaluation gains and losses are brought to account as they occur. 

Exchange differences relating to monetary items are included in profit or loss, as exchange gains or losses, in the period when the 
exchange rates change, except when deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges. 

Group companies

The results and financial position of all the Group entities that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are 
translated into the presentation currency as follows:

 > Assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that statement

 > Income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates

 > All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings and other 
currency instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are recognised in other comprehensive income and reflected in equity. 

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and 
are translated at the closing rate.

Key estimates and judgements

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of 
future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal 
the related actual results. The significant estimates and assumptions made in the current financial year are set out in the relevant notes: 

Note

2

6

6

8

11

Key accounting estimates and judgements

Revenue and other income

Provision for income tax

Deferred tax assets relating to carry forward tax losses

Accounting for business combinations

Impairment

Rounding of amounts

The consolidated entity is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, 
issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in the financial report. In 
accordance with this Class Order, amounts in the financial report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain 
cases, the nearest dollar.

New and amended accounting standards and interpretations adopted from 1 July 2016

The Group has adopted the following standards and amendments commencing 1 July 2016:

 > AASB 2014-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation

 > AASB 2015-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual improvements to Australian Accounting Standards 2012 – 

2014 cycle

 > AASB 2015-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Disclosure initiative: Amendments to AASB 101, and

 > AASB 2015-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Scope and Application Paragraphs

The adoption of these amendments did not have any impact on the current period or any prior period and is not likely to affect  
future periods.

 59 

New and amended standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective

Certain new accounting standards have been published that are not mandatory for 30 June 2017 reporting periods and have not been 
early adopted by the Group. The Group’s assessment of the impact of these new standards is set out below.

AASB 15 Revenue from contracts with customers

AASB 15 is a new standard in relation to recognition of revenue and will replace AASB 118 which covers revenue arising from the sale 
of goods and services and AASB 111 which covers construction contracts. This standard is mandatory for financial years commencing 
on or after 1 January 2018. The Group will adopt AASB 15 in the financial year beginning 1 July 2018.

Under AASB 15, revenue is recognised in a manner that depicts the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount 
that reflects the consideration to which the provider of the goods or services expects to be entitled. The new standard requires 
adoption of the following 5-step model of revenue recognition:

 > Identify the contract with a customer

 > Identify performance obligations under the contract

 > Determine transaction price

 > Allocate transaction price to performance obligations under the contract

 > Recognise revenue when or as the entity satisfies its performance obligations

The Group is continuing a group-wide project assessing the effects of applying the new standard on the Group’s financial statements. 
It is expected that some timing difference in revenue recognition may occur on adoption of AASB 15 given the nature of the Group’s 
business and its customer contracts. At this stage, the Group is not able to estimate the effect of the new rules on the Group’s financial 
statements. The Group will continue to assess the impact of the new standard to ensure timely implementation.

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 

AASB 9 addresses the classification, measurement and derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities and introduces 
new rules for hedge accounting and a new impairment model for financial assets. The standard is mandatory for financial years 
commencing on or after 1 January 2018 and the Group will apply AASB 9 in the financial year beginning 1 July 2018.

AASB 9 replaces the classification and measurement requirements of AASB 139 with the approach that classifies financial assets 
based on a business model for managing financial assets and whether the contractual cash flows represent solely payments of 
principal and interest. Financial assets can be classified as financial assets at amortised cost, financial assets at fair value through profit 
or loss or financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. The Group does not expect the new guidance to have a 
significant impact on the classification and measurement of its financial assets.

AASB 9 will change hedge accounting by introducing more principle based approach to hedge effectiveness testing and by increasing 
eligibility of both hedge instruments and hedged items. The Group will apply the new hedge accounting requirements from 1 July 2018 
and it expects that the Group’s current hedge relationships will qualify as continuing hedges upon adoption of AASB 9. 

The new impairment model requires the recognition of impairment provisions based on expected credit losses rather than incurred 
credit losses as is the case under AASB 139. Expected credit losses are probability weighted amounts determined by evaluating a 
range of possible outcomes and taking into account the time value of money, past events, current conditions and forecasts of future 
economic conditions. The Group is currently assessing the effects of the new impairment model. Although some impact of the new 
rules is expected (e.g, the method of provisioning for doubtful debtors will change), it is not expected to be material for the Group.

AASB 16 Leases

AASB 16 is a new standard in relation to leases which will primarily affect the accounting by lessees and will result in the recognition of 
almost all leases on balance sheet. The standard removes the current distinction between operating and financing leases and requires 
recognition of an asset (the right to use the leased item) and a financial liability to pay rental. The only exemption relates to short-term 
and low-value leases. Additionally operating lease expense will be replaced with interest and depreciation impacting EBITDA metrics. 
This standard is applicable to financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2019 and is available for early adoption, if AASB 15 
has been applied. The Group does not expect to adopt AASB 16 before its operative date but will make the final decision once the 
impact assessment is completed. 

As at the reporting date, the Group has non-cancellable operating lease commitments of $224.5 million (refer to note 36). However, 
the Group has not yet determined to what extent these commitments will result in the recognition of an asset and a liability for future 
payments and how this will affect the Group’s profit and classification of cash flows.

There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that would be expected to have a material impact on the consolidated 
entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions.

60 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 20172. REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME

Sales revenue

Rendering of services  

Other revenue

Dividends received

Interest received

Total other revenue

Total revenue from continuing operations

Other income

Gain on disposals

Rent received

Gain on acquisition

Marked to market adjustments - derivatives

Other

Total other income

Revenue

Note

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

2,100,811 

1,957,860 

 2,039 

2,912 

4,951 

701 

2,564 

3,265 

2,105,762 

1,961,125 

4

4

52,764 

3,632 

1,316 

 - 

4,653 

62,365 

 325 

 3,734 

 11,113 

 3,244 

9,324 

27,740 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of returns, 
trade discounts and volume rebates. 

The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will 
flow to the consolidated entity and specific criteria have been met for each of the Group’s activities. The Group bases its estimates on 
historical results, taking into consideration the type of customer, the type of transaction and the specifics of each arrangement.

Services revenue is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered. For fixed-price contracts, revenue is 
recognised under the percentage of completion method, based on the actual service provided as proportion of the total services to  
be provided. 

Other revenue

Other revenue includes interest income on short-term deposits controlled by the consolidated entity, and royalties and dividends 
received from other entities. Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method. Royalties and dividends are recognised 
as revenue when the right to receive payment is established.

Insurance recoveries

The consolidated entity recognises amounts receivable under its insurance policies, net of any relevant excess amounts, upon 
indemnity being acknowledged by the insurers.

Key estimates and judgements

As part of Computershare’s appointment by UK Asset Resolution to undertake its mortgage servicing activities, it was agreed that 
a fixed fee would be payable to Computershare over four years for the provision of infrastructure to support core services under 
the contract. Based on the adopted percentage of completion method which links the fixed fee to the infrastructure costs incurred 
over the applicable period, the Group is required to reassess the projected costs and the related fee recognition on an annual 
basis. This reassessment may lead to fluctuations in the fixed fee amounts recognised in future years. Judgement is required with 
regard to the total cost estimate, the percentage of costs incurred to date and the length of the applicable recognition period.

 61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. EXPENSES

Profit before tax includes the following specific expenses:

Depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

Amortisation of intangible assets 

Amortisation of mortgage servicing related liabilities 

Total amortisation (net)

Total depreciation and amortisation

Finance costs

Interest expense

Loan facility fees and other borrowing expenses

Total finance costs

Other operating expense items

Operating lease rentals

Technology spending – research and development

Employee entitlements (excluding superannuation and other pension) expense

Superannuation and other pension expense

Profit before tax includes the following individually material expenses. Further information is included in note 4. 

Individually material items

Voucher Services impairment

Put option liability re-measurement

Acquisition related accounting adjustments

Foreign currency translation reserve write-off on disposals

Asset write-down

Depreciation and amortisation

Refer to notes 10, 21 and 25 for further details on depreciation and amortisation.

Finance costs

Finance costs are recognised as an expense when they are incurred. 

Operating lease rentals

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

35,188 

106,031 

(22,119)

83,912 

119,100 

51,733 

 2,661 

54,394 

62,492 

75,763 

38,715 

120,683 

(12,382)

108,301 

147,016 

51,886 

2,594 

54,480 

58,463 

76,882 

835,372 

770,140 

40,513 

37,437 

 11,315 

7,080 

- 

- 

- 

 - 

7,526 

 45,642 

 25,904 

1,687 

Operating leases are leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Group. 
Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to the statement of comprehensive 
income on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Technology spending – research and development

These are operating expenses incurred on Group research and development activities.

Employee entitlements

Employee entitlements include salaries and wages, leave entitlements, incentives and share-based payment awards. The Group’s 
accounting policy for liabilities associated with employee benefits is set out in notes 22 and 23. The policy relating to share-based 
payments is set out in note 41.

Superannuation and other pension expense

The Group makes contributions to various defined contribution superannuation and pension plans. The Group has no further 
payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are recognised as employee benefit expense when 
they become payable. 

62 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Year ended 30 June 2017

Earnings per share (cents per share)

Reconciliation of earnings

Profit for the year

Non-controlling interest (profit)/loss

Add back management adjustment items (see below)

Basic EPS

Diluted EPS

Management
 Basic EPS

Management 
Diluted EPS

48.76 cents

48.68 cents

54.41 cents

54.32 cents

$000

$000

$000

$000

 271,701 

 271,701 

 271,701 

 271,701 

(5,306)

(5,306)

 - 

 - 

(5,306)

 30,877 

297,272 

(5,306)

 30,877 

297,272 

Net profit attributable to the members of Computershare Limited

266,395 

266,395 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as denominator in 
calculating earnings per share

546,330,942 

547,259,360 

546,330,942 

547,259,360 

Year ended 30 June 2016

Earnings per share (cents per share)

Reconciliation of earnings

Profit for the year

Non-controlling interest (profit)/loss

28.55 cents

28.51 cents

55.09 cents

55.00 cents

$000

$000

$000

$000

 161,798 

 161,798 

 161,798 

 161,798 

(4,464)

(4,464)

(4,464)

(4,464)

Add back management adjustment items (see below)

 - 

 - 

 146,206 

 146,206 

Net profit attributable to the members of Computershare Limited

157,334 

157,334 

303,540 

303,540 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as denominator in calculating 
earnings per share

550,992,891 

551,917,891 

550,992,891 

551,917,891 

Reconciliation of weighted average number of shares used as the denominator:

2017 
Number

2016 
Number

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating basic earnings per share

546,330,942 

550,992,891 

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Performance rights

928,418 

925,000 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating 
diluted earnings per share

547,259,360 

551,917,891 

No performance rights have been issued since the end of the reporting period. 

Calculation of earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit attributable to members of Computershare Limited by the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year.

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share is determined by adjusting the weighted average number of shares used in the calculation of basic earnings 
per share to take into account the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming 
the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, such as performance rights.

Management basic earnings per share

Management basic earnings per share exclude certain items. Management adjusted results are used, along with other measures, to 
assess operating business performance. The Group believes that exclusion of certain items permits better analysis of the Group’s 
performance on a comparative basis and provides a better measure of underlying operating performance. The net profit used in the 
management earnings per share calculation is adjusted for management adjustment items net of tax. 

 63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 management adjustment items were as follows:

Amortisation

Amortisation of intangible assets

Acquisitions and disposals

Gain on disposals

Acquisition related restructuring costs

Acquisition accounting adjustments

Acquisition related expenses

Other

Major restructuring costs

Voucher Services impairment

Put option liability re-measurement

Marked to market adjustments – derivatives

Total management adjustment items

Management Adjustment Items

Gross
$000

Tax effect
$000

Net of tax
$000

(59,928)

20,626 

(39,302)

52,764 

(1,836)

1,316 

(891)

(33,638)

(11,315)

(7,080)

(693)

(3,926)

393 

(260)

225 

13,161 

 - 

 - 

205 

48,838 

(1,443)

1,056 

(666)

(20,477)

(11,315)

(7,080)

(488)

(61,301)

30,424 

(30,877)

Management adjustment items net of tax for the year ended 30 June 2017 were as follows:

Amortisation

 > Customer contracts and other intangible assets that are recognised on business combinations or major asset acquisitions are amortised 

over their useful life in the statutory results but excluded from management earnings. The amortisation of these intangibles for the 
year ended 30 June 2017 was $39.3 million. Amortisation of intangibles purchased outside of business combinations (e.g. mortgage 
servicing rights) is included as a charge against management earnings. 

Acquisitions and disposals

 > Disposals of the Australian head office premises and the investment in INVeSHARE Inc. resulted in a profit of $39.5 million and  

$9.3 million respectively.

 > Restructuring costs of $1.4 million were incurred associated with the Gilardi and HML acquisitions.

 > A benefit of $1.1 million was recorded on finalisation of acquisition accounting for assets taken over under the mortgage servicing 

contract with UK Asset Resolution Limited.

 > Expenses related to the Gilardi, RicePoint and Six Securities Services acquisitions amounted to $0.7 million.

Other

 > Costs of $20.5 million were incurred in relation to the major operations rationalisation underway in Louisville, USA and stage 2 of the 

global structural cost review initiative.

 > Due to the previously announced implementation of the new UK Tax Free childcare scheme (refer ASX Market Announcement 

of 30 July 2014), which has the effect of progressively reducing the earnings of Computershare’s Voucher Services business, an 
impairment charge of $11.3 million was booked against goodwill related to this business. It is expected that the remaining goodwill of 
$15.2 million associated with Voucher Services will be written off over the coming years.

 > The put option liability re-measurement resulted in an expense of $7.1 million related to the Karvy joint venture arrangement in India.

 > Derivatives that have not received hedge designation are marked to market at the reporting date and taken to profit and loss in the 

statutory results. The marked to market valuation resulted in a loss of $0.5 million.

64 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 management adjustment items were as follows:

Amortisation

Amortisation of intangible assets

Acquisitions and disposals

Acquisition related accounting adjustments

Foreign currency translation reserve write-off on disposals

Gain on acquisition

Acquisition and disposal related expenses

Acquisition related restructuring costs

Asset write-down

Gain on disposal

Other

Major restructuring costs

Put option liability re-measurement

Marked to market adjustments – derivatives

Total management adjustment items

5. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Gross
$000

Tax effect
$000

Net of tax
$000

(96,134)

32,091 

(64,043)

(45,642)

(25,904)

11,113 

(3,480)

(2,002)

(1,687)

325 

(14,545)

(7,526)

3,244 

(699)

- 

(2,222)

1,072 

698 

- 

- 

6,080 

- 

(988)

(46,341)

(25,904)

8,891 

(2,408)

(1,304)

(1,687)

325 

(8,465)

(7,526)

2,256 

(182,238)

36,032 

(146,206)

The operating segments presented reflect the manner in which the Group has been internally managed and the financial information 
reported to the chief operating decision maker in the current financial year. The chief operating decision maker is the Computershare 
Limited Chief Executive Officer (CEO). The Group has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the CEO 
that are used to make strategic decisions and assess performance. 

There are seven operating segments. Six of them are geographic: Asia, Australia and New Zealand, Canada, Continental Europe, UCIA 
(United Kingdom, Channel Islands, Ireland & Africa) and the United States of America. In addition, Technology and Other segment 
comprises the provision of software specialising in share registry and financial services. It is also a research and development function, 
for which discrete financial information is reviewed by the CEO.

In each of the six geographic segments the consolidated entity offers a combination of its core products and services: investor services, 
business services, employee share plan services, communication services and stakeholder relationship management services. Investor 
services comprise the provision of registry maintenance and related services. Business services comprise the provision of bankruptcy 
class action and utilities administration services, voucher services, corporate trust services and mortgage servicing activities. Employee 
share plan services comprise the provision of administration and related services for employee share and option plans. Communication 
services comprise intelligent mailing, inbound process automation, scanning and electronic delivery. Stakeholder relationship management 
services comprise the provision of investor analysis, investor communication and management information services to companies, 
including their employees, shareholders and other security industry participants. 

Corporate function includes entities whose main purpose is to hold intercompany investments and conduct financing activities. It is not 
considered an operating segment and includes activities that are not allocated to other operating segments.

OPERATING SEGMENTS

June 2017

Total segment revenue  
and other income

External revenue and  
other income

Intersegment revenue

Management adjusted 
EBITDA

June 2016

Total segment revenue  
and other income

External revenue and  
other income

Intersegment revenue

Management adjusted 
EBITDA

Australia &
 New Zealand
 $000

Asia
$000

Canada
$000

Continental
 Europe
$000

Technology 
& Other
 $000

UCIA
 $000

United 
States
 $000

Total
 $000

 142,637 

 252,086 

 170,949 

 93,465 

 224,532 

 448,924 

 998,084 

2,330,677 

 138,274 

 251,091 

 168,960 

 92,741 

 15,601 

 445,641 

 994,362 

2,106,670 

 4,363 

 48,857 

 995 

 1,989 

 724 

 208,931 

 3,283 

 3,722 

 38,094 

 75,958 

 20,301 

 20,708 

 85,579 

 247,493 

224,007 

536,990 

128,029 

266,897 

166,080 

80,986 

223,491 

359,390 

957,850 

2,182,723 

 124,413 

 265,932 

 164,274 

 80,772 

 15,679 

 356,615 

 953,816 

1,961,501 

 3,616 

45,231 

 965 

45,741 

 1,806 

67,440 

 214 

 207,812 

 2,775 

 4,034 

13,732 

25,233 

100,036 

226,392 

221,222 

523,805 

 65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment revenue 

The revenue reported to the CEO is measured in a manner consistent with that of the statement of comprehensive income. Sales 
between segments are included in the total segment revenue, whereas sales within a segment have been eliminated from segment 
revenue. Sales between segments are at normal commercial rates and are eliminated on consolidation.

Segment revenue reconciles to total revenue from continuing operations as follows:

Total operating segment revenue and other income

Intersegment eliminations

Corporate revenue and other income

Total revenue from continuing operations

Management adjusted EBITDA

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

2,330,677 

2,182,723 

(224,007)

(221,222)

(908)

(376)

2,105,762 

1,961,125 

Management adjusted results are used, along with other measures, to assess operating business performance. The Group believes 
that exclusion of certain items permits better analysis of the Group’s performance on a comparative basis and provides a better 
measure of underlying operating performance.

A reconciliation of management adjusted EBITDA to operating profit before income tax is provided as follows:

Management adjusted EBITDA – operating segments

Management adjusted EBITDA – corporate

Management adjusted EBITDA

Management adjustment items (before related income tax effect):

Amortisation of intangible assets

Gain on disposals

Acquisition related restructuring costs

Acquisition accounting adjustments

Acquisition and disposal related expenses

Foreign currency translation reserve write-off on disposals

Gain on acquisition

Asset write-down

Major restructuring costs

Voucher Services impairment

Put option liability re-measurement

Marked to market adjustments – derivatives

Total management adjustment items (note 4)

Finance costs

Other amortisation and depreciation 

536,990 

523,805 

3,801 

8,804 

540,791 

532,609 

(59,928)

52,764 

(1,836)

1,316 

(891)

-

-

-

(33,638)

(11,315)

(7,080)

(693)

(61,301)

(54,394)

(59,172)

(96,134)

325 

(2,002)

(45,642)

(3,480)

(25,904)

11,113 

(1,687)

(14,545)

-

(7,526)

3,244 

(182,238)

(54,480)

(50,882)

Profit before income tax from continuing operations

365,924 

245,009 

External revenue per business line

The table below outlines revenue from external customers for each business line:

Register Maintenance

Corporate Actions

Business Services

Stakeholder Relationship Management

Employee Share Plans

Communication Services

Technology and Other Revenue

Total

66 

 697,903 

 125,793 

 785,935 

 79,806 

 220,548 

 177,482 

 18,295 

 727,796 

 140,510 

 605,722 

 70,107 

 222,186 

 174,416 

 20,388 

 2,105,762 

 1,961,125 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
Geographical Information

Australia

United Kingdom

United States

Canada

Other non-significant countries

Total

Geographical allocation
 of external revenue

Geographical allocation 
of non-current assets

2017 
$000

242,374 

399,787 

991,765 

180,747 

291,089 

2016 
$000

 257,308 

 307,165 

2017 
$000

168,928 

187,633 

2016 
$000

 186,542 

 217,760 

 961,049 

1,778,250 

 1,701,048 

 165,243 

 270,360 

175,844 

169,397 

 175,552 

 169,122 

2,105,762 

 1,961,125 

2,480,052 

 2,450,024 

Revenues are allocated based on the countries in which the entities are located. The parent entity is domiciled in Australia. Revenue 
from external customers in countries other than Australia amounts to $1,863.4 million (2016: $1,703.8 million). 

Non-current assets exclude financial instruments and deferred tax assets and are allocated to countries based on where the assets are 
located. Non-current assets held in countries other than Australia amount to $2,311.1 million (2016: $2,263.5 million).

6. INCOME TAX EXPENSE AND BALANCES

Income tax expense

The income tax expense represents tax on the pre-tax accounting profit adjusted for income and expenses never to be assessed 
or allowed for taxation purposes. This is also adjusted for changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary 
differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements and unused tax losses. 
The income tax expense is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period.

Income tax expense is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive 
income or directly in equity. In this case, tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

(a) Income tax expense

Current tax expense

Current tax expense

Effect of changes in tax rates

Under/(over) provided in prior years

Total current tax expense

Deferred tax expense/(benefit)

Decrease/(increase) in deferred tax assets

(Decrease)/increase in deferred tax liabilities

Total deferred tax expense/(credit)

Total income tax expense 

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

 79,009 

 64,323 

 4,950 

 1,444 

3,557 

1,585 

 85,403 

69,465 

 (19,062)

 27,882 

 8,820 

 94,223 

 (51,961)

 65,707 

 13,746 

 83,211 

(b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

Profit before income tax expense

 365,924 

 245,009 

The tax expense for the financial year differs from the amount calculated on profit. 

The differences are reconciled as follows:

Prima facie income tax expense thereon at 30%

Tax effect of permanent differences:

Disposal of Australian head office premises and redemption of investment in INVeSHARE 

Effect of changes in tax rates

Voucher services goodwill impairment

Prior year tax (over)/under provided

Contingent consideration re-measurement

Net other deductible

Income tax expense

 109,777 

 73,503 

 (13,854)

 4,950 

 2,235 

 1,444 

 - 

 (10,329)

 94,223 

 - 

 3,557 

 - 

 1,585 

 9,463 

 (4,897)

 83,211 

 67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(c) Amounts recognised directly in equity

Deferred tax – share based remuneration

(d) Tax benefit/(expense) relating to items of other comprehensive income

Cash flow hedges

Net investment hedges

(e) Unrecognised tax losses

2017 
$000

 794 

2016 
$000

 (30)

 - 

 (4,078)

 (4,078)

 106 

 (6,947)

 (6,841)

As at 30 June 2017, companies within the consolidated entity had estimated unrecognised tax losses of $3.7 million (2016: $1.1 million) 
available to offset against future years’ taxable income.

Deferred tax balances

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences calculated at the tax rates expected to apply when the 
differences reverse. Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses to the extent it is 
probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise them. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally 
enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of 
investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it 
is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Tax losses

Mortgage servicing related liabilities

Intangible assets

Financial instruments and foreign exchange

Provisions

Other creditors and accruals

Property, plant and equipment

Employee benefits

Finance leases

Deferred revenue

Share based remuneration

Doubtful debts

Other 

Total deferred tax assets

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set-off provisions

Net deferred tax assets

Movements during the year

Opening balance at 1 July

Currency translation difference

Credited/(charged) to profit or loss

Credited/(charged) to equity

Credited/(charged) to other comprehensive income

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities

Arising from acquisitions/(disposals)

Other

Closing balance at 30 June

2017 
$000

35,138 

72,392 

45,276 

36,259 

22,791 

18,605 

13,309 

6,701 

6,377 

5,265 

4,672 

2,015 

7,464 

2016 
$000

35,166 

61,456 

42,917 

55,252 

20,383 

6,959 

9,882 

6,576 

3,255 

3,903 

3,826 

2,452 

6,962 

276,264 

(97,589)

178,675 

258,989 

(80,345)

178,644 

178,644 

189,348 

1,424 

19,062 

794 

(4,078)

(17,244)

597 

(524)

(3,354)

51,961 

(30)

(6,947)

(52,839)

505 

-

178,675 

178,644 

The total deferred tax assets expected to be recovered after more than 12 months amount to $164.7 million (2016: $155.3 million).

68 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Goodwill

Intangible assets

Financial instruments and foreign exchange

Other

Total deferred tax liabilities

Set-off of deferred tax assets pursuant to set-off provisions

Net deferred tax liabilities

Movements during the year:

Opening balance at 1 July

Currency translation difference

Charged/(credited) to profit or loss

Charged/(credited) to other comprehensive income

Set-off of deferred tax assets

Arising from acquisitions/(disposals)

Closing balance at 30 June

2017
$000

2016
$000

 253,032 

 224,449 

 93,085 

 5,964 

 3,759 

355,840 

 (97,589)

258,251 

232,100 

 169 

 27,882 

 - 

 (17,244)

 15,344 

258,251 

 69,828 

 14,594 

 3,574 

312,445 

 (80,345)

232,100 

214,512 

 (1,801)

 65,707 

 (106)

 (52,839)

 6,627 

232,100 

The total deferred tax liabilities expected to be settled after more than 12 months amounts to $354.9 million (2016: $304.8 million).

Key estimates and judgements

The Group is subject to income taxes in Australia and jurisdictions where it has foreign operations. Significant judgement is required 
in determining the provision for income taxes. There are many transactions and calculations undertaken during the ordinary course of 
business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. Where the final outcome is different from the amounts that were initially 
recognised, such differences will impact the current and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made.

The Group has recognised deferred tax assets relating to carried forward tax losses to the extent that it is probable that future 
taxable profits will be available against which these assets can be utilised. The assumptions regarding future utilisation, and 
therefore the recognition of deferred tax assets, may change due to future operating performance and other factors.

Contingent liability – Australian thin capitalisation

The Group has been working with the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) and Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs to renew an 
existing bilateral advance pricing arrangement in relation to remuneration to be paid to the Australian Group from its ownership and 
licensing of certain intangible assets. As part of that process, the ATO undertook collateral review activities and during the reporting 
period issued a draft position paper challenging the inclusion of certain of these intangible assets in the thin capitalisation calculation 
used by the Australian Group to determine the amount of tax deductible interest on Australian borrowings between 1 July 2010 and 
30 June 2014. Computershare disagrees with the ATO’s views and, if the ATO maintains its views, intends to vigorously defend its 
position. This process may take some years to resolve. As the Group does not expect to pay additional tax related to this matter, no 
provision was recognised in the June 2017 balance sheet. If Computershare is unsuccessful in defending its position, the maximum 
potential primary tax liability in respect of the period from 1 July 2010 to 30 June 2017 excluding interest is estimated at $44.8 million. 

7. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

(a) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and on hand, and short-term deposits with original maturities of three months 
or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, net of 
outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash and cash equivalents exclude broker client deposits reflected in the statement of financial position 
that are recorded as other current financial assets.

Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated cash flow statement are reconciled to the consolidated statement of financial position 
as follows:

Shown as cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement of financial position

Shown as cash and cash equivalents in the assets held for sale line item of the consolidated statement of financial 
position (refer to note 9)

Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated cash flow statement

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

 489,917 

 526,575 

 20,766 

-

 510,683 

 526,575 

 69 

 
 
(b) Reconciliation of net profit after income tax to net cash from operating activities

Net profit after income tax

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Contingent consideration re-measurement

Net (gain)/loss on asset disposals and asset write-downs

Gain on acquisition

Share of net (profit)/loss of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method

Employee benefits – share based expense

Impairment charge – Voucher Services

Fair value adjustments

Changes in assets and liabilities:

(Increase)/decrease in receivables

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

(Increase)/decrease in loan servicing advances

(Increase)/decrease in other current assets

Increase/(decrease) in payables and provisions

Increase/(decrease) in tax balances

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

 271,701 

 161,798 

 119,100 

 147,016 

-

 (52,237)

 (1,316)

 (655)

 15,028 

 11,315 

 7,773 

 (47,634)

 797 

 37,387 

 1,340 

 60,168 

 34,915 

 45,642 

 27,266 

 (11,113)

 1,349 

 10,366 

 - 

 3,889 

 (63,719)

 (1,710)

 (68,137)

 5,116 

 21,160 

 26,169 

Net cash and cash equivalents from operating activities

 457,682 

 305,092 

(c) Acquisitions and disposals of businesses

For details of businesses acquired during the year and related cash flows refer to note 8.

8. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

The Group continues to seek acquisition and other growth opportunities where value can be added and returns enhanced for the 
shareholders. The following controlled entities and businesses were acquired by the consolidated entity at the date stated and their 
operating results have been included in the Group’s results from the acquisition date. Where goodwill is marked as provisional, 
identification and valuation of net assets acquired will be completed within a 12-month measurement period in accordance with the 
Group’s accounting policy.

(a)  On 1 January 2017, Computershare acquired Six Securities Services AG, a registry business in Switzerland. Total consideration 

was $6.2 million. This business combination did not materially contribute to the total revenue of the Group. 

Details of the acquisition were as follows: 

Cash consideration

Contingent consideration

Total purchase consideration

Less fair value of identifiable assets acquired

Provisional goodwill on consolidation

$000

 4,211 

 1,955 

 6,166 

(1,001)

 5,165 

(b)  On 31 August 2016, Computershare acquired RicePoint Administration Inc., an independent class action administrator based in 

London, Canada. Total consideration was $3.6 million. This business combination did not materially contribute to the total revenue 
of the Group. 

Details of the acquisition were as follows: 

Cash consideration

Contingent consideration

Total purchase consideration

Less fair value of identifiable assets acquired

Goodwill on consolidation

70 

$000

 1,531 

 2,063 

 3,594 

(1,794)

 1,800 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity instruments or 
other assets are acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a controlled entity comprises the fair value of the assets 
transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred also includes the fair value 
of any contingent consideration arrangement and the fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the controlled entity.

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired as well as liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed  
in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. Within 12 months  
of completing the acquisition, identifiable intangible assets are valued and separately recognised in the statement of financial position.  
On an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the 
non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets. 

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition-date fair 
value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets acquired is 
recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the controlled entity acquired and the 
measurement of all amounts has been reviewed, the difference is recognised directly in profit or loss as a gain on bargain purchase. 

Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are subsequently 
re-measured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss.

In accordance with the accounting policy, the acquisition accounting for Capital Markets Cooperative, LLC (CMC), UK Asset Resolution 
Limited (UKAR), SyncBASE Inc. (SyncBASE), PR im Turm HV-Service AG (PR im Turm) and Altavera, LLC (Altavera) has been finalised. 
Intangible assets of $28.3 million for CMC, $8.3 million for SyncBASE, $3.3 million for PR im Turm and $1.5 million for Altavera have 
been reclassified out of goodwill.

Key estimates and judgements

Acquisition accounting requires that management make estimates with regard to valuation of certain non-monetary assets and 
liabilities of the acquired entities. These estimates have particular impact in terms of valuation of intangible assets, contingent 
consideration liabilities and provisions. To the extent that these items are subject to determination during the initial 12 months after 
acquisition, the variation to estimated value will be adjusted through goodwill. To the extent that determination occurs after  
12 months, any variation will impact profit or loss in the relevant period.

9. ASSETS AND LIABILITIES CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE

Assets classified as held for sale

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Property, plant and equipment

Intangibles

Deferred tax assets

Other current assets

Total assets held for sale

Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale

Put option liability

Payables

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Total liabilities held for sale

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

 20,766 

 19,104 

 8,684 

 7,847 

 524 

 157 

 - 

 - 

 26,128 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 57,082 

 26,128 

 45,684 

 9,915 

 1,107 

 707 

 57,413 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather 
than through continuing use and a sale is considered highly probable. Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale are measured 
at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell at the time of the reclassification, and are presented separately within 
current assets and current liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position. 

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset to fair value less costs to sell. A gain is 
recognised for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell of an asset, but not in excess of any cumulative impairment loss 
previously recognised. A gain or loss not previously recognised by the date of the sale of the non-current asset is recognised at the 
date of derecognition.

 71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
On 3 August 2017, Computershare agreed to sell its 50% interest in its Indian venture Karvy Computershare Private Limited (Karvy). 
Completion is expected to occur before the end of calendar 2017– refer to Computershare’s ASX Market Announcement dated  
4 August 2017 for more details. The sale is estimated to result in a post-tax accounting gain of $120 million subject to future changes 
in net assets and foreign exchange rates, and will be recorded in next year’s results. Karvy is classified as a disposal group held for sale 
as at 30 June 2017. 

On 9 September 2016, Computershare completed the sale of the land and building housing its Australian head office. A post-tax gain 
of $39.5 million was recognised in other income in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income during the reporting period. 
The land and building were classified as assets held for sale at 30 June 2016.

10. INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

At 1 July 2016 

Opening cost 

Opening accumulated amortisation and impairment 

Opening net book amount 

Additions (net of adjustments and reclassifications)1 

Disposals 

Amortisation charge2 

Impairment charge 

Currency translation difference 

Other3 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2017 

Cost 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

Closing net book amount 

At 1 July 2015 

Opening cost 

Opening accumulated amortisation and impairment 

Opening net book amount 

Additions1 

Amortisation charge2 

Currency translation difference 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2016 

Cost 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

Closing net book amount 

Customer
 contracts and
 relationships
$000

Mortgage
 Servicing
 Rights
$000

Goodwill
$000

1,575,898 

672,064 

 - 

(281,392)

1,575,898 

390,672 

(9,264)

32,280 

-

 - 

(11,315)

5,504 

(7,847)

 - 

(51,685)

 - 

(2,459)

-

334,792 

(43,192)

291,600 

163,179 

(8,643)

(46,026)5

 - 

 - 

-

Other4
$000

Total
$000

41,492 

2,624,246 

(26,034)

(350,618)

15,458 

13,172 

 - 

2,273,628 

199,367 

(8,643)

(8,320)

(106,031)

 - 

(348)

-

(11,315)

2,697 

(7,847)

1,552,976 

368,808 

400,110 

19,962 

2,341,856 

1,552,976 

567,875 

 - 

(199,067)

1,552,976 

368,808 

1,560,658 

625,109 

 - 

(205,900)

1,560,658 

419,209 

43,208 

 - 

(27,968)

65,464 

(81,525)

(12,476)

485,816 

(85,706)

400,110 

143,051 

(18,720)

124,331 

191,741 

(24,472)

 - 

50,146 

2,656,813 

(30,184)

(314,957)

19,962 

2,341,856 

86,395 

2,415,213 

(58,295)

(282,915)

28,100 

2,132,298 

3,481 

(14,686)

(1,437)

303,894 

(120,683)

(41,881)

1,575,898 

390,672 

291,600 

15,458 

2,273,628 

1,575,898 

672,064 

 - 

(281,392)

1,575,898 

390,672 

334,792 

(43,192)

291,600 

41,492 

2,624,246 

(26,034)

(350,618)

15,458 

2,273,628 

1  Additions comprise recognition of intangible assets resulting from business combinations and direct purchases as well as adjustments and reclassifications made on 

finalisation of acquisition accounting.

2  Amortisation charge is included within direct services expense in the statement of comprehensive income. 
3  Includes $7.8 million goodwill reclassified as held for sale as at 30 June 2017.
4  Other intangible assets include intellectual property, software and brands. 
5  The gross amount of mortgage servicing rights amortisation is partially offset in the statement of comprehensive income by the amortisation of the related mortgage 

servicing liabilities. 

72 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets 
acquired. Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses and is tested for impairment annually or more frequently, if 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired. On disposal or termination of a previously acquired business, 
any remaining balance of associated goodwill is included in the determination of profit or loss on disposal. 

The acquired goodwill can be attributed to the expected future cash flows of the acquired businesses associated with the collective 
experience of management and staff and the synergies expected to be achieved as a result of full integration into the Computershare 
Group. Where acquisitions have been made during the period, the Group has 12 months from the acquisition date in which to finalise 
the accounting, including calculation of goodwill. Until the expiry of the 12-month period provisional amounts have been included in the 
consolidated results.

Acquired intangible assets

Acquired intangible assets have a finite useful life and are carried at fair value at the date of acquisition less accumulated amortisation 
and impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated using the straight line method to allocate value over their estimated useful lives, 
typically ranging from one to twenty years.

Mortgage servicing rights

Mortgage servicing rights acquired as part of business combination are carried at their fair value at the date of acquisition less 
accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Mortgage servicing rights acquired as part of ongoing operations are carried at cost 
less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation for all servicing rights is calculated using the straight line method 
over their estimated useful lives.

Software and research and development costs

All research-related costs are expensed as incurred. Software development costs are capitalised where they meet the recognition 
criteria for capitalisation, and are subsequently amortised using the straight line method to allocate their value over their estimated 
useful lives, typically ranging from eight to fifteen years. 

11. IMPAIRMENT

Impairment test for goodwill

For the purpose of impairment testing, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are largely independent cash inflows 
(cash generating units). Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units (CGUs), or groups of CGUs, expected to benefit from synergies 
of the business combination. As the Group continues to acquire operations and reorganise the way that operations are managed, 
reporting structures may change giving rise to a reassessment of cash generating units and/or the allocation of goodwill to those cash 
generating units.

The carrying amount of goodwill has been allocated to the following groups of CGU’s constituting most of the Group’s operating segments:

Asia

Australia and New Zealand

Canada

Continental Europe

United Kingdom, Channel Islands, Ireland and Africa (UCIA)

United States

2017 
$000

78,217 

164,452 

117,607 

31,324 

88,453 

2016 
$000

84,574 

160,083 

122,474 

26,876 

99,319 

1,072,923 

1,082,572 

1,552,976 

1,575,898 

When testing for impairment, the carrying amount of each group of CGUs is compared with its recoverable amount. The recoverable 
amount is determined based on a value-in-use calculation for each group of CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated. The  
value-in-use calculation uses the discounted cash flow methodology for each CGU typically based upon five years of cash flow 
projections plus a terminal value.

 73 

 
 
 
Key estimates and judgements

Key assumptions used in the value-in-use calculations are described below for each group of CGUs with allocated goodwill.  
As there are a number of CGUs in most of the operating segments, presented below are weighted averages of the assumptions 
applied to individual CGUs.

Five-year post-tax cash flow projections are based upon approved budgets covering a one-year period, with subsequent periods 
based upon the Group’s expectations of growth excluding the impact of possible future acquisitions, business improvement and 
restructuring. The earnings growth rates applied beyond the initial five-year period are as follows in 2017: Asia 3.9% (2016: 3.8%), 
Australia and New Zealand 3.0% (2016: 3.0%), Canada 2.0% (2016: 2.5%), Continental Europe 1.7% (2016: 1.8%), UCIA 3.0% 
(2016: 3.0%) and the United States 3.0% (2016: 3.0%).

In performing the value-in-use calculations for each CGU, the Group has applied post-tax discount rates to discount the forecast 
future attributable post-tax cash flows. The discount rates used reflect the risks specific to each CGU. The equivalent pre-tax 
discount rates are as follows: Asia 11.9% (2016: 11.5%), Australia and New Zealand 12.4% (2016: 12.2%), Canada 10.1%  
(2016: 9.8%), Continental Europe 9.7% (2016: 9.9%), UCIA 9.7% (2016: 9.4%) and United States 10.4% (2016: 10.0%).

Impact of reasonably possible changes in key assumptions

As impairment testing is based on assumptions and judgements, the Group has considered sensitivity of the impairment test results 
to changes in key assumptions. For all operating segments, the recoverable amount exceeds the carrying amount when testing for 
reasonably possible changes in key assumptions.

Impairment

Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss in the reporting period when the carrying amount exceeds recoverable amount.  
The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.

Voucher Services 

Due to the previously announced implementation of the new UK Tax Free childcare scheme (refer ASX Market Announcement of  
30 July 2014), which has the effect of progressively reducing the earnings of Computershare’s Voucher Services business, this CGU 
is expected to cease cash flow generation in the future. During the year, an impairment charge of $11.3 million was booked against 
goodwill, calculated as the difference between the value in use and the carrying amount of the business. This charge is included under 
direct services in the expense section of the statement of comprehensive income. It is expected that the remaining goodwill associated 
with this business of $15.2 million will be written off over the coming years. Voucher Services is part of the UCIA segment.

12. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Financial risk management objectives

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk), liquidity 
risk and credit risk. The Group’s overall financial risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (Group Treasury) under 
policies approved by the Board. The Board provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as policies covering specific 
areas such as currency risk management, interest rate risk management, counterparty risk management and the use of derivative financial 
instruments. Derivative financial instruments are used to manage specifically identified interest rate and foreign currency risks. 

The Group Treasury function provides services to the business. It also monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations 
of the Group. Group Treasury identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the regional treasury centres and 
reports regularly to the Board. 

Capital risk management objectives 

The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure that it minimises the working capital funding requirements 
through effective controls in order to support its businesses and maximise shareholder value.

A key financial ratio for the Group is net financial indebtedness to management adjusted earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and 
amortisation (Management EBITDA). Net debt is calculated as interest bearing liabilities less cash and cash equivalents.

 Interest bearing liabilities 

 Cash and cash equivalents* 

 Net debt 

 Management EBITDA (note 5) 

 Net debt to Management EBITDA 

 Net debt to Management EBITDA (excluding non-recourse debt)1 

1  Excludes non-recourse SLS advance debt of $194.6 million (2016: $208.2 million).

* 2017 includes $20.8 million (2016: nil) cash presented in assets classified as held for sale. 

74 

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

1,573,065 

1,863,305 

 (510,683)

 (526,575)

1,062,382 

1,336,730 

540,791 

532,609 

 1.96 

 1.60 

 2.51 

 2.12 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in line with changes in economic conditions. To achieve its 
target capital structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, conduct share buy-backs or issue new shares. 
For details of the recent on-market share buy-back refer to note 28. No changes were made to the capital structure objectives or 
processes during the current financial year. 

Financial risk factors

The key financial risk factors that arise from the Group’s activities are outlined below. 

(a) Interest rate risk 

Interest rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in interest rates will affect future cash flows or fair values of financial instruments. 
The consolidated entity is exposed to interest rate risk through its primary financial assets and liabilities and as a result of maintaining agent 
and escrow agent bank accounts on behalf of clients. Given the nature of the client balances, neither the funds nor an offsetting liability are 
included in the Group’s financial statements. Average client balances during the year approximated $16.7 billion (2016: $15.7 billion) and in 
relation to these balances, the consolidated entity has in place interest rate derivatives totalling $1.8 billion notionally (2016: $1.7 billion).

The table below provides an indication of sensitivity of the Group’s profit before tax to movements in interest rates with all other 
variables held constant.  

Movement in basis points

AUD

USD

CAD

GBP

EUR

Other

Total

2017
Sensitivity of profit before tax
$000

2016
Sensitivity of profit before tax
$000

+50

 80 

-50

 (79)

 (3,432)

 3,416 

 469 

 374 

 (276)

 155 

 (469)

 (374)

 276 

 (96)

+50

 106 

 (6,303)

 413 

 (3,976)

 97 

 179 

 (2,630)

 2,674 

 (9,484)

-50

 (106)

 4,662 

 (413)

 4,000 

 (97)

 (130)

 7,916 

The sensitivity of profit before tax to interest rate movements is the effect of assumed reasonably possible changes in interest rates for 
one year, based on the on-balance sheet floating rate financial assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2017. The total sensitivity analysis is 
based on the assumption that there are parallel shifts in the yield curve. 

The above sensitivity calculation includes the impact of changes in interest rates on the fair value of recognised derivatives but excludes 
the impact on interest income derived from client balances. Client balances have been excluded from the sensitivity analysis as they are 
not reflected in the Group’s consolidated statement of financial position. Interest income is earned on these balances at various fixed 
and floating interest rates. In a rising interest rate environment, client balances that earn interest income will result in an increase to 
profit, while in a falling interest rate environment, client balances that earn interest income will result in a decrease to profit. 

Total margin income generated on client balances for the year was $136.2 million (2016: $153.3 million), reflecting a yield of 0.82% 
(2016: 0.98%) on average client balances. If the Group was able to achieve an additional yield of 0.5% on the total average balances of 
$16.7 billion held during the reporting period, the Group’s profit before tax would have increased by $83.3 million.

(b) Foreign exchange risk

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that 
is not the relevant entity’s functional currency. 

Entities within the Group typically enter into external transactions and recognise external assets and liabilities that are denominated in 
their functional currency. Whilst a number of entities within the Group hold bank account balances in a currency which is not their local 
functional currency, these balances do not expose the Group to significant foreign exchange risk.

Foreign exchange risk also arises from net investments in foreign operations held in Europe, Canada, South Africa and Asia Pacific. 
Accordingly, the Group’s financial position can be affected significantly by movements in the relevant currency exchange rate when 
translating into the consolidated entity’s presentation currency, the United States dollar. The consolidated entity also has debt that 
is designated as a hedge of net investment in foreign operations. On consolidation, any foreign exchange gains or losses on these 
balances are transferred to the foreign currency translation reserve. 

(c) Credit risk 

Credit exposure represents the extent of credit related losses that the consolidated entity may be subject to on amounts to be received 
from financial assets, which include receivables, cash and cash equivalents and other financial instruments. The consolidated entity, 
while exposed to credit related losses in the event of non-payment by clients, does not expect any significant clients to fail to meet 
their obligations. The Group’s trading terms do not generally include the requirement for customers to provide collateral as security for 
financial assets and consequently, the consolidated entity does not hold any collateral as security.

 75 

 
 
 
The consolidated entity’s exposure to credit risk is as indicated by the carrying amounts of its financial assets. Concentrations of credit 
risk exist when clients have similar economic characteristics that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly 
affected by changes in economic or other conditions. 

The consolidated entity’s concentration of credit risk is minimised due to transactions with a large number of clients in various countries 
and industries. The registry and plans sector transacts with various listed companies across a number of countries. The consolidated 
entity does not have a significant exposure to any individual client apart from its contract with UK Asset Resolution Limited, a UK 
government entity.

Transactions involving derivative financial instruments are with counterparties with whom the Group has signed International Swaps and 
Derivatives Association agreements and who maintain sound credit arrangements. To supplement credit ratings of counterparties the 
Group has a Board approved policy on managing client balance exposure.

(d)  Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and the availability of funding. The Group has staggered its various debt 
maturities to reduce re-financing risk. Whilst impacted by acquisitions from time to time, the Group maintains sufficient cash balances 
and committed credit facilities to meet ongoing commitments.

Maturity information for the Group’s debt facility is as follows:

Maturity profile (in the 12 months ending)

June 2018

June 2019

June 2020

June 2021

June 2022

June 2023

June 2024

Total

Debt facility utilised  
$million

112.1

427.6

121.9

450.0

220.0

-

220.0

1551.6

The Group had access to unutilised committed debt of $328.1 million maturing in July 2019. 

Maturities of financial liabilities

The table below breaks down the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings.

The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. For interest rate swaps the cash flows have been 
estimated using the forward interest rates applicable at the end of the reporting period.

Less than 
1 year
$000

Between 
1-5 years
$000

More than 
5 years
$000

Total
 contractual
 cash flows
$000

17,150 

416,823 

- 

4,300 

- 

- 

17,150 

421,123 

172,103 

1,342,788 

239,448 

1,754,339 

5,462 

4,740 

- 

10,202 

611,538 

1,351,828 

239,448 

2,202,814 

1,335 

(179,985)

178,811 

161 

- 

 - 

 - 

- 

 - 

 - 

 - 

- 

1,335 

(179,985)

178,811 

161 

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities 

As at 30 June 2017

Non-derivatives

Trade payables

Other payables

Borrowings (excluding finance leases)

Finance lease liabilities (undiscounted)

Total non-derivatives

Derivatives

Net settled (interest rate swaps)

Gross settled (cross currency and FX swaps)

– (Inflow)

– Outflow

Total derivatives

76 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contractual maturities of financial liabilities 

As at 30 June 2016

Non-derivatives

Trade payables

Other payables

Borrowings (excluding finance leases)

Finance lease liabilities (undiscounted)

Put option liability

Total non-derivatives

Derivatives

Net settled (interest rate swaps)

Gross settled (cross currency and FX swaps)

– (Inflow)

– Outflow

Total derivatives

(e)  Fair value measurements

Less than 
1 year
$000

Between 
1-5 years
$000

More than 
5 years
$000

Total
 contractual
 cash flows
$000

23,366 

359,555 

 - 

9,740 

 - 

 - 

23,366 

 369,295 

 285,816 

 1,238,105 

 478,566 

2,002,487 

33,258 

37,275 

7,957 

-

 - 

-

41,215 

37,275 

739,270 

1,255,802 

478,566 

2,473,638 

1,978 

(554,310)

549,274 

(3,058)

944 

 - 

 - 

944 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

2,922 

(554,310)

549,274 

(2,114)

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for disclosure purposes.  
The measurement hierarchy used is as follows: 

Level 1: The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting 
period for identical assets and liabilities. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price. 
These instruments are included in level 1.

Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which 
maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. The Group uses a variety of 
methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at the end of each reporting period. This includes 
inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly 
(derived from prices). If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2. 
Such instruments include derivative financial instruments and the portion of borrowings included in the fair value hedge. 

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments are as follows:

 > Quoted market prices or dealer quotes are used for similar instruments.

 > The fair value of interest rate swaps is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows based on observable  

yield curves.

 > The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is determined using forward exchange rates at the balance sheet date.

 > The fair value of cross currency swaps is a combination of the fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts determined using 
forward exchange rates at the balance sheet date (for the final principal exchange) and the use of quoted market prices or dealer 
quotes for similar instruments (for the basis valuation).

 > The fair value of interest rate swaptions is calculated using the Black-Scholes formula and quoted market prices.

Level 3: Valuation methodology of the asset or liability uses inputs that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). 
This is the case of investments in unconsolidated structured entities (refer to note 20), which are included in the available-for-sale 
financial assets and deferred consideration (note 24) arising from business combinations. 

The amount of contingent consideration recognised on business combinations is typically referenced to revenue or EBITDA targets.  
The Group estimates the fair value of the expected future payments based on the terms of each earn-out agreement and 
management’s knowledge of the business taking into account the likely impact of the current economic environment. Contingent 
consideration amounts are re-measured every reporting period based on most recent projections. Gains or losses arising from changes 
in fair value are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. 

The fair value of the investment in structured entities is determined by reference to the equity interest in net assets of these entities, 
which approximate their fair values. As profits are realised and dividends are paid to equity investors, the net assets of these entities 
decrease and so does the fair value of the Group’s investment.

 77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following tables present the Group’s financial assets and liabilities measured and recognised at fair value at 30 June 2017.  
The comparative figures are also presented below. 

As at 30 June 2017

Assets

Derivative financial instruments

Available-for-sale financial assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Borrowings

Derivative financial instruments

Deferred consideration

Total liabilities

As at 30 June 2016

Assets

Derivative financial instruments

Available-for-sale financial assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Borrowings

Derivative financial instruments

Deferred consideration

Total liabilities

Level 1
$000

Level 2
$000

Level 3
$000

Total
$000

 - 

 19,910 

 2,743 

 2,743 

 - 

 19,910 

-

-

 - 

-

 474,298 

 7,027 

 - 

 481,325 

 - 

1,761 

1,761 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

49,987 

 - 

49,987 

452,451 

 6,738 

 - 

459,189 

 - 

 33,231 

 33,231 

 - 

 - 

 70,867 

 70,867 

 - 

 16,317 

 16,317 

 - 

 - 

 78,371 

78,371 

 19,910 

 35,974 

 55,884 

 474,298 

 7,027 

 70,867 

 552,192 

49,987 

18,078 

68,065 

452,451 

6,738 

78,371 

537,560 

The following table presents the changes in level 3 items for the periods ended 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016:

Opening balance at 1 July

Additions

Payments

Gains/(losses) recognised in profit or loss

Return of capital

Currency translation difference

Closing balance at 30 June

Fair value of financial assets and liabilities

Available-for-sale 
financial assets

Deferred 
consideration liability

2017 
$000

 16,317 

18,561 

- 

(499)

(1,148)

- 

2016 
$000

 6,034 

 10,683 

 - 

- 

(400)

- 

 33,231 

 16,317 

2017 
$000

(78,371)

(11,012)

17,111 

- 

- 

1,405 

(70,867)

2016 
$000

(11,454)

(30,337)

3,728 

(44,752)

- 

4,444 

(78,371)

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, loan servicing advances, payables, non-interest bearing liabilities, 
finance leases and loans approximate their fair values for the Group except for the unhedged portion of USD Senior Notes of  
$325.0 million (2016: $395.0 million), where the fair value based on level 2 valuation techniques described above was $330.6 million  
as at 30 June 2017 (2016: $419.8 million).

78 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Group uses derivative financial instruments to manage specifically identified interest rate and foreign currency risks. Derivatives are 
initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured to their fair value at 
each balance date. The method of recognising the resulting gain or loss depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging 
instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The Group designates certain financial instruments, including derivatives, as 
either hedges of net investments in a foreign operation, hedges of firm commitments or highly probable forecast transactions (cash flow 
hedges) or fair value hedges.

Derivative assets

Current

Non-current

Derivative assets – current and non-current

Fair values of interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedges (a)

Fair values of interest rate derivatives designated as fair value hedges (b)

Fair value of derivatives for which hedge accounting has not been applied

Total derivative assets

Derivative liabilities

Current

Non-current

Derivative liabilities – current and non-current

Fair values of interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedges (a)

Fair values of cross currency derivatives designated as hedge of net investment (c)

Fair value of derivatives for which hedge accounting has not been applied

Total derivative liabilities

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

 470 

 19,440 

 19,910 

 - 

 19,702 

 208 

 19,910 

 3,653 

 3,374 

 7,027 

 309 

 2,723 

 3,995 

 7,027 

 1,952 

 48,035 

 49,987 

 65 

 47,075 

 2,847 

 49,987 

 1,238 

 5,500 

 6,738 

 2 

 976 

 5,760 

 6,738 

(a)  The gain or loss from remeasuring the designated cash flow hedging instruments at fair value is deferred in equity in the cash  

flow hedge reserve (note 29) to the extent that the hedge is effective and reclassified into profit or loss when the hedged income  
is recognised. The ineffective portion is recognised in profit or loss immediately. In the year ended 30 June 2017, a loss of  
$0.3 million was transferred to the profit or loss (30 June 2016: $0.1 million loss). There were no transfers to the statement of 
comprehensive income in the year ended 30 June 2017 (30 June 2016: $0.5 million loss). 

(b)  The gain or loss from remeasuring the designated fair value hedging instruments at fair value is recognised immediately in profit or 

loss. Refer to note 14 for further disclosure on the interest rate derivatives designated as fair value hedges.

(c)  The gain or loss from remeasuring the designated net investment hedging instruments at fair value is recognised in equity in the 
foreign currency translation reserve (note 29) to the extent that the hedge is effective. The ineffective portion is recognised in the 
profit or loss immediately. In the year ended 30 June 2017, a loss of $0.4 million was recognised in profit or loss (30 June 2016: 
$0.9 million gain).

Hedging

At the inception of the transaction, the Group documents the relationship between hedging instruments and hedged items as well as 
its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Group also documents its assessment, 
both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions have been and will 
continue to be highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items.

Hedge of net investment

Changes in the fair value of foreign currency debt balances that are designated and qualify as hedging instruments are recorded in 
other comprehensive income in the foreign currency translation reserve. The change in value of the net investment is recorded in the 
foreign currency translation reserve in accordance with requirements of AASB 121 The effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates. 
The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 79 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flow hedge

The Group uses interest rate derivatives to manage interest rate exposure. These derivatives are entered into as part of a hedging 
relationship.

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives which are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognised 
in other comprehensive income in the cash flow hedge reserve. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised 
immediately in profit or loss.

Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item will affect profit or loss (for instance 
when the future cash flows that are hedged occur). 

When a hedging instrument expires or is sold or terminated, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any 
cumulative gain or loss existing in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately 
recognised in profit or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported 
in equity is immediately reclassified to profit or loss.

Fair value hedge

The Group uses interest rate derivatives to manage the fixed interest exposure that arises as a result of the issued US Senior Notes. 
Changes in the fair value of these derivatives are recorded in profit or loss, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged 
liabilities that are attributable to the hedged risk.

Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting

Certain forward exchange contracts and foreign currency options do not qualify for hedge accounting. Changes in the fair value of any 
derivative instrument that does not qualify for hedge accounting are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

14. INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the 
proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in profit or loss over the borrowing period using the 
effective interest method. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has a legal right to defer settlement of the 
liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.

Current

Bank loans (SLS non-recourse advance facility) (a)

USD Senior Notes (b)

Lease liabilities – secured (c)

Non-current

Bank loans (SLS non-recourse advance facility) (a)

Revolving syndicated bank facilities (d)

USD Senior Notes (b)

Lease liabilities – secured (c)

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

 71,964 

 39,901 

 5,363 

 208,210 

 21,606 

 30,272 

 117,228 

 260,088 

 122,622 

 569,985 

 758,569 

 4,661 

 - 

 771,647 

 823,678 

 7,892 

 1,455,837 

 1,603,217 

(a)  The borrowings of the overseas subsidiary engaged in mortgage servicing activities are secured against the loan servicing 

advances without recourse to the Group.

(b)  On 22 March 2005, Computershare US, a controlled entity, issued 52 notes in the United States with the total value of  

$318.5 million. These notes were six, seven, ten and twelve years in tenor and were issued at fair value, with no premium or 
discount. The six, seven and ten year notes with a total value of $297.5 million were repaid in prior years. The twelve year notes 
with a total value of $21.0 million were repaid during the 2017 financial year. 

On 29 July 2008, Computershare US issued a further 26 notes in the United States with a total value of $235.0 million. These notes 
were for a tenor of ten years. On 9 February 2012, Computershare Investor Services Inc, a controlled entity, issued 62 notes in the 
United States with a total value of $550.0 million. These notes were for tenors of six, seven, ten and twelve years. Fixed interest is 
paid on all the issued notes on a semi-annual basis. The Group uses interest rate derivatives to manage the fixed interest exposure.

80 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table provides a reconciliation of the USD Senior Notes.

USD Senior Notes Reconciliation 

USD Senior Notes at cost 

Fair value adjustments 

Total net debt 

Interest rate derivative (asset) - fair value hedge (note 13) 

Total 

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

 785,000 

 806,000 

 13,470 

 39,284 

 798,470 

 845,284 

(19,702)

(47,075)

 778,768 

 798,209 

Fair value adjustments represent loan origination fees and the revaluation of the hedged portion of the USD Senior Notes. Hedged 
USD Senior Notes amounted to $460.0 million as at 30 June 2017 (2016: $411.0 million).

The gain or loss from re-measuring the hedging instruments (interest rate derivatives) at fair value is recognised immediately in the 
statement of comprehensive income along with the change in fair value of the underlying hedged item (USD Senior Notes). The 
fair value adjustment of the hedged USD Senior Notes reflects the valuation change due to lower market interest rates at balance 
sheet date for the term until maturity. The increase is offset by the fair value of interest rate derivatives used to effectively convert 
the USD fixed interest rate notes to floating interest rates. The conversion to floating interest rate using derivatives provides a 
hedge against the Group’s USD interest rate risk exposure. 

(c)  The lease liability is secured directly against the assets to which the leases relate (note 36). During the year, Computershare sold 
the land and building housing its Australian head office. The sale was completed on 9 September 2016. The associated finance 
lease arrangement was terminated on 4 August 2016 and was classified as a current liability as at 30 June 2016.

(d)  The consolidated entity maintains revolving syndicated facilities that were executed on 17 July 2014. The first facility, as amended 
on 20 December 2016, is a multi-currency facility of $450.0 million maturing on 7 July 2020 and the second facility is a USD only 
facility of $450.0 million maturing on 17 July 2019. The facilities were drawn to an equivalent of $571.9 million at 30 June 2017. 
The facilities are subject to negative pledge undertakings and impose certain covenants upon the consolidated entity. The Group 
has complied with the negative pledge undertakings and covenants imposed on it for the year ended 30 June 2017. 

15. RECEIVABLES

Current 

Trade receivables

Less: provision for impairment

Trade receivables (net)

Accrued revenue

Other non-trade amounts

Non-current

Other

Trade and other receivables

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

219,799 

(8,285)

211,514 

179,373 

31,918 

215,622 

(10,446)

205,176 

157,444 

62,723 

422,805 

425,343 

49 

49 

876 

876 

Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, less a provision for 
impairment. Trade receivables generally have settlement terms of 30 days.

Impairment of trade receivables

Collectability and impairment are assessed on an ongoing basis. Impairment is recognised in the profit or loss when there is objective 
evidence that the Group will not be able to collect the amounts due according to the original trade and other receivable terms. 
Factors considered when determining if impairment exists include ageing and timing of expected receipts and the creditworthiness of 
counterparties. Debts that are known to be uncollectible are written off. 

The Group has recognised a gain of $0.4 million (2016: $3.8 million loss) in respect of impaired trade receivables during the year 
ended 30 June 2017. The amount has been included in the ‘direct services’ expense and ‘technology costs’ lines in the statement of 
comprehensive income.

 81 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The analysis of trade receivables for the consolidated entity that were past due but not impaired is as follows:

Past due but not impaired

Neither past
 due nor impaired
$000

Less than 
30 days overdue
$000

More than 30 days 
but less than 
90 days overdue
$000

More than 
90 days overdue
$000

160,434 

145,531 

31,890 

36,263 

13,099 

15,477 

6,091 

7,905 

Total
$000

211,514 

205,176 

30 June 2017

30 June 2016

All other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. 

16. LOAN SERVICING ADVANCES

Current 

Loan servicing advances

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

 217,752 

 255,139 

Loan servicing advances are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, less a provision for impairment.

An overseas subsidiary performing loan servicing activities regularly makes payments on behalf of mortgagors related to taxes, 
insurance, principal and interest. The receivable represents the total value of these payments yet to be recovered.

In general, the overseas subsidiary is reimbursed for advances from collections from the relevant pool of mortgages. In the event that 
pool level collections are not adequate for full reimbursement, the outstanding advances receive priority over any other liability from the 
proceeds from the liquidation of the property. Although it takes longer than 12 months for a portion of the loan servicing receivables to be 
collected, all servicing advances are classified as current. This reflects the fact that collections occur within the normal operating cycle of 
the overseas subsidiary.

17. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Current

Broker client deposits

 19,396 

 18,655 

Broker deposits are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost.

An overseas entity is a licensed deposit taker. This controlled entity accepts deposits in its own name, and records these funds as 
other financial assets together with a corresponding liability (note 22). The deposits are insured through a local regulatory authority.

18. INVENTORIES

Raw materials and stores, at cost

Work in progress, at cost

 3,748 

- 

 3,748 

 4,406 

 106 

 4,512 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is assigned on a first-in first-out basis. Net realisable value is 
the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs to sell.

19. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Prepayments

Other

20. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Current

Debt securities

Equity securities

Non-current

Equity securities

27,208 

1,209 

28,417 

26,887 

2,807 

29,694 

 1,539 

 44 

 1,583 

 554 

 37 

 591 

 34,391 

 17,487 

Available-for-sale financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs and are subsequently carried at fair value. 
Unrealised gains and losses for changes in fair value are recognised in other comprehensive income in the available-for-sale asset 
reserve. When available-for-sale financial assets are sold, the accumulated fair value adjustments are reclassified to profit or loss.

82 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment in structured entities

Non-current equity securities include $29.3 million of investments in unconsolidated structured entities (2016: $16.3 million). An 
overseas subsidiary of the Group occasionally sells economic benefits and obligations associated with mortgage servicing rights to 
unconsolidated structured entities while retaining a 20% equity interest in these entities. An unaffiliated third party, which owns 80% 
of the structured entities as asset manager, provides investment opportunities to investors and is considered a sponsor of these 
entities. The overseas subsidiary of the Group continues to service the loans associated with the mortgage servicing rights sold to the 
structured entities and receives a portion of compensation for providing such services. 

The structured entities are designed to hold assets that will generate cash flows for their equity investors. The acquisition of these 
assets is fully funded at inception and future financial support is not expected to be required. As there is no obligation to provide further 
funding, the exposure to loss from the Group’s interest in the structured entities is limited to the carrying amount of the investment. 

21. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

At 1 July 2016

Opening net book amount

Acquisition of entities and 
businesses

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation charge

Currency translation differences

Transfers and other*

Land 
$000

 8,220 

 808 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(238)

 446 

Building,
 freehold and
 leasehold
$000

Plant and
 Equipment
 owned and
 leased
$000

Fixtures and
 Fittings
$000

Motor 
Vehicles
$000

Leasehold
 improvements
$000

Total
$000

 33,669 

 48,528 

 - 

 462 

(2)

 54 

 25,522 

(229)

(1,454)

(23,326)

(984)

(486)

 404 

(3,362)

 6,896 

 16 

 2,261 

(166)

(2,773)

(56)

(330)

 190 

 17 

 7 

(19)

(61)

 2 

(25)

 19,032 

 116,535 

 12 

 907 

 7,003 

(15)

(7,574)

 163 

(2,715)

 35,255 

(431)

(35,188)

(709)

(6,472)

Closing net book amount

 9,236 

 31,205 

 47,591 

 5,848 

 111 

 15,906 

 109,897 

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

At 30 June 2017

At 1 July 2015

 9,236 

 - 

 9,236 

Opening net book amount

 22,000 

Acquisition of entities and 
businesses

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation charge

Asset write-down

Currency translation differences

Transfers and other*

Closing net book amount

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

At 30 June 2016

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(1,190)

(1,977)

(10,613)

 8,220 

 8,220 

 - 

 8,220 

 42,656 

(11,451)

 31,205 

 51,932 

 1,548 

 4,348 

(720)

(1,946)

(497)

(6,021)

(14,975)

 33,669 

 45,012 

(11,343)

 33,669 

 298,874 

(251,283)

 47,591 

 33,474 

(27,626)

 5,848 

 53,730 

 915 

 9,422 

 132 

 559 

(448)

 111 

 84 

 43 

 52,692 

(36,786)

 15,906 

 437,491 

(327,594)

 109,897 

 23,939 

 161,107 

 - 

 2,638 

 22,374 

 1,096 

 166 

 2,895 

 30,879 

(42)

 - 

(26,243)

(3,223)

 - 

(1,833)

(373)

 48,528 

 284,509 

(235,981)

 48,528 

 - 

(527)

(4)

 6,896 

 34,467 

(27,571)

 6,896 

(14)

(83)

 - 

(10)

 4 

 190 

 927 

(737)

 190 

 - 

(7,220)

 - 

(415)

(167)

 19,032 

 50,378 

(31,346)

 19,032 

(776)

(38,715)

(1,687)

(10,783)

(26,128)

 116,535 

 423,513 

(306,978)

 116,535 

* Includes $6.5 million (2016: $26.1 million) land, buildings and related property, plant and equipment re-classified as held for sale as at 30 June 2017.

Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical costs less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Cost includes the purchase 
price and expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for its intended use. 

 83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation

Items of property, plant and equipment excluding freehold land are depreciated on a straight line basis over their estimated useful life. 
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. Depreciation 
expense has been determined based on the following typical rates of depreciation:

 > Buildings (2.5% per annum)

 > Plant and equipment (10% to 50% per annum)

 > Fixtures and fittings (13% to 50% per annum)

 > Motor vehicles (15% to 40% per annum)

Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the useful life of the improvements or the term of the lease.

Leased property, plant and equipment

Leased property, plant and equipment where the Group has substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership are classified as 
finance leases. Assets acquired under finance leases are capitalised and depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and the useful 
life of the asset. Lease payments are allocated between interest expense and reduction in the lease corresponding liability.

The following classes of assets include carrying amounts where the Group is a lessee under a finance lease:

Leased assets

Building, freehold and leasehold

Plant and equipment owned and leased

2017 
$000

 1,342 

 6,306 

 7,648 

2016 
$000

 1,282 

 6,601 

 7,883 

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. 
Operating lease assets are not capitalised and lease payments (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or 
loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

22. PAYABLES

Current

Trade payables – unsecured    

Expense accruals

Deferred revenue

Interest payable

GST/VAT payable

Broker client deposits (note 17)

Employee entitlements

Other payables

Non-current

Other payables

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

17,150 

23,366 

153,356 

114,919 

36,426 

24,040 

20,768 

19,396 

18,775 

144,062 

433,973 

30,052 

18,135 

19,843 

18,655 

19,749 

138,202 

382,921 

4,300 

4,300 

9,740 

9,740 

Trade and other payables represent liabilities for those goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year 
that are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.

84 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. PROVISIONS

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that 
an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. Where there are a number of 
similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as  
a whole. 

Provisions are measured at the Group’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date 
and discounted to present value where the impact of discounting is material. The discount rate used to determine the present value 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.

Current

Restructuring

Acquisitions related

Tax related

Lease related

Other   

Non-current

Employee entitlements

Acquisitions related

Other   

Restructuring

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

20,590 

1,609 

7,316 

1,242 

15,859 

46,616 

14,306 

11,339 

990 

26,635 

9,910 

9,992 

7,316 

2,484 

10,986 

40,688 

14,424 

13,878 

827 

29,129 

Restructuring provisions are recognised when a detailed plan for restructuring has been developed and a valid expectation has been 
raised in the affected employees that the terminations will be carried out. 

Acquisitions related

Acquisition related provisions relate to significant provisions acquired as part of business combinations and are first recognised at the 
date of acquisition.

Tax related

Tax related provisions relate to potential tax liabilities associated with prior years’ business activities.

Employee entitlements

Employee entitlements provision represents long service leave and other employee entitlements. Where payments to the employee 
are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months, they are measured as the present value of expected future payments for the 
services provided by employees up to the reporting date.

Liability for benefits accruing to employees in relation to employee bonuses and annual leave is recognised in payables. 

 85 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease related

Lease related provisions represent costs to restore leased premises to their original condition at the end of the respective lease terms.

Movements in each class of current provision during the financial year are set out below.

Carrying amount at start of year

Additions

Payments

Reversals

Transfers and other

Foreign exchange movements

Carrying amount at end of year

Restructuring
$000

Acquisitions
 related
$000

 9,910 

 24,389 

(14,064)

 - 

 349 

 6 

 20,590 

 9,992 

 - 

(8,461)

(2,403)

 2,539 

(58)

 1,609 

Tax 
related
$000

 7,316 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Lease 
related
$000

 2,484 

 481 

(824)

(812)

(116)

 29 

Other
$000

 10,986 

 9,848 

(3,983)

(983)

 281 

(290)

Total
$000

 40,688 

 34,718 

(27,332)

(4,198)

 3,053 

(313)

 7,316 

 1,242 

 15,859 

 46,616 

Movements in each class of non-current provision during the financial year, other than employee entitlements, are set out below.

Acquisitions
 related
$000

 13,878 

 - 

(2,539)

 11,339 

Carrying amount at start of year

Additions

Transfers and other

Carrying amount at end of year

24. DEFERRED CONSIDERATION

Current

Deferred settlements on acquisition of entities

Non-current

Deferred settlements on acquisition of entities

Non-current deferred settlements on acquisition of entities are payable in between one and five years.

25. MORTGAGE SERVICING RELATED LIABILITIES

Current

Mortgage servicing related liabilities

Non-current

Mortgage servicing related liabilities

Other
$000

 827 

 766 

(603)

 990 

Total
$000

 14,705 

 766 

(3,142)

 12,329 

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

21,914 

12,402 

48,953 

65,969 

 25,323 

 30,383 

 157,347 

 124,222 

Mortgage servicing related liabilities represent the portion of the economic benefits of mortgage servicing rights that has been 
transferred to third parties. The liabilities are amortised over the same useful life as the related mortgage servicing rights (note 10). 

26. OTHER LIABILITIES

Current

Put option liability (a)

Lease inducements (b)

Non-current

Lease inducements (b)

 - 

 2,205 

 2,205 

 37,275 

 2,211 

 39,486 

 2,164 

 2,801 

(a)  Non-controlling interest shareholders of Computershare’s Indian subsidiary Karvy (Karvy Computershare Private Limited) have 

an option to sell their shareholding to Computershare. The put option liability reflects Computershare’s obligation to pay should 
this option be exercised. On 3 August 2017, Computershare agreed to sell its 50% interest in Karvy. The put option liability was 
reclassified as held for sale at 30 June 2017 (note 9) as the put option will be extinguished on completion of the sale.

(b)  Lease inducements represent cash payments received as allowances for leasehold improvements made to a number of premises. 

These receipts are accounted for as reductions in rental expense over the lease term.

86 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. INTERESTS IN EQUITY

Interest in the equity of the consolidated entity:

Contributed equity – ordinary shares

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total interests in equity  

28. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY

Members of the parent entity

Non-controlling interests

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

 - 

- 

 (98,487)

 (95,872)

 1,315,607 

1,188,890 

 1,217,120 

1,093,018 

 990 

 (5,401)

 24,319 

 19,908 

 990 

 (6,490)

 19,015 

13,515 

Ordinary share capital bears no special terms or conditions affecting income or capital entitlements of the shareholders and is  
classified as equity. Costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are recognised directly in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds.

If the Group reacquires its own equity instruments, for example as the result of a share buy-back, those instruments are deducted from 
equity and the associated shares are cancelled. No gain or loss is recognised in the profit or loss and the consideration paid including 
any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is recognised directly in equity.

Share buy-back

On 18 August 2015, Computershare announced an on-market buy-back of shares with an aggregate value of AUD 140.0 million for 
capital management purposes. The on-market share buy-back ended on 31 August 2016, with 9,877,069 ordinary shares purchased 
and cancelled at a total cost of AU$105.2 million (US$76.6 million). 

From 1 July 2016 until 31 August 2016, the Company purchased and cancelled 500,000 ordinary shares at a total cost of  
AU$4.6 million (US$3.5 million) with an average price of AU$9.20 and a price range from AU$9.03 to AU$9.33.

Since the effect of share buy-backs over the years has reduced contributed equity to nil, a reserve has been created to reflect the 
excess value of shares bought over the original amount of subscribed capital.

There has been no issue of ordinary shares during the year ended 30 June 2017.

Movement in contributed equity

Balance at 1 July 2016

Share buy-back

Transfer to share buy-back reserve

Balance as at 30 June 2017

Number of
 shares

 546,826,010 

(500,000)

 - 

 546,326,010 

$000

- 

(3,458)

 3,458 

- 

On 16 August 2017, Computershare announced an on-market buy-back of shares with an aggregate value of up to AUD 200.0 million 
for capital management purposes. The buy-back commenced on 30 August 2017.

 87 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. RESERVES

Capital redemption reserve

Foreign currency translation reserve

Share buy-back reserve

Cash flow hedge reserve

Share based payments reserve

Equity related contingent consideration reserve

Available-for-sale asset reserve

Transactions with non-controlling interests

Movements during the year:

Foreign currency translation reserve

Opening balance

Translation of controlled entities

Amounts reclassified to profit or loss during the year

Deferred tax

Closing balance

2017 
$000

 2 

 (72,526)

 (40,927)

 (4,855)

 44,244 

 (8,199)

 278 

 (16,504)

 (98,487)

2016 
$000

2 

(73,039)*

 (37,469)

 (4,855)

 43,925 

 (8,199)

 267 

 (16,504)

 (95,872)

 (73,039)

(50,070)*

 4,591 

 (45,527)

 - 

 (4,078)

 (72,526)

 29,505 

 (6,947)

 (73,039)

*  2016 comparative balance has been restated to reflect the correction of an immaterial prior period error resulting in the reclassification within equity of $14.4 million from the 

foreign currency translation reserve to retained earnings.

Share buy-back reserve

Opening balance

Excess value of shares bought over the original amount of subscribed capital

Closing balance

Cash flow hedge reserve

Opening balance

Revaluation

Deferred tax

Closing balance

Share based payments reserve

Opening balance

Cash purchase of shares for employee and executive share plans

Share based payments expense

Closing balance

Equity related contingent consideration reserve

Opening balance

Closing balance

Available-for-sale asset reserve

Opening balance

Revaluation

Closing balance

Transactions with non-controlling interests

Opening balance

Closing balance

88 

 (37,469)

 (3,458)

 (40,927)

 - 

 (37,469)

 (37,469)

 (4,855)

 (4,464)

 - 

 - 

 (497)

 106 

 (4,855)

 (4,855)

 43,925 

 (15,105)

 15,424 

 44,244 

 45,144 

 (12,177)

 10,958 

 43,925 

 (8,199)

 (8,199)

 (8,199)

 (8,199)

 267 

 11 

 278 

 329 

 (62)

 267 

 (16,504)

 (16,504)

 (16,504)

 (16,504)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nature and purpose of reserves

(a)  Foreign currency translation reserve

On consolidation, exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign controlled entities are taken to the foreign currency 
translation reserve. This amount is the net of gains and losses on hedge transactions and intercompany loans after adjusting for 
related income tax effects. When a foreign operation is disposed, the associated exchange differences are reclassified to profit or 
loss as part of the gain or loss on sale.

(b)   Share buy-back reserve

This reserve is used to record the excess value of shares bought over the original amount of subscribed capital. 

(c)  Cash flow hedge reserve

This reserve records the portion of the gain or loss on a hedging instrument in a cash flow hedge that is determined to be in an 
effective hedge relationship.

(d)  Share based payments reserve

The share based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of shares which will vest to employees under employee and 
executive share plans. This reserve is also used to record cash purchase of shares for employee share plans.

(e)  Equity related contingent consideration reserve

This reserve is used to reflect deferred consideration for acquisitions which is payable through the issue of parent entity equity 
instruments. 

(f)  Available for sale asset reserve

Changes in the fair value of investments classified as available for sale financial assets, such as equities, after adjusting for related 
income tax effects are taken to this reserve. Amounts are reclassified to profit or loss when the associated assets are sold or 
impaired.

(g)  Transactions with non-controlling interests

This reserve is used to record the differences which may arise as a result of transactions with non-controlling interests that do not 
result in a loss of control.

30. RETAINED EARNINGS AND DIVIDENDS

Retained earnings

Retained earnings at the beginning of the financial year

Ordinary dividends provided for or paid

Net profit attributable to members of Computershare Limited

Retained earnings at the end of the financial year

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

 1,188,890 

1,160,106*

(139,678)

 266,395 

(128,550)

 157,334 

 1,315,607 

 1,188,890 

*  2016 comparative balance has been restated to reflect the correction of two immaterial prior period errors – the reclassification within equity of $14.4 million from the foreign 

currency translation reserve to retained earnings and the reduction of the carrying value of investments by $2.2 million (refer to note 32).

Dividends

Ordinary

Final dividend paid during the financial year in respect of the previous year, AUD 17 cents per share franked to 20% 
(2016 – AUD 16 cents per share franked to 25%)

 69,841 

 64,726 

Interim dividend paid in respect of the current financial year ended June 2017, AUD 17 cents per share franked to 30% 
(2016 – AUD 16 cents per share franked to 100%)

 69,837 

 63,824 

A final dividend in respect of the year ended 30 June 2017 was declared by the directors of the Company on 16 August 2017, to be paid on  
18 September 2017. This is an unfranked ordinary dividend of AU 19 cents per share. As the dividend was not declared until 16 August 2017,  
a provision was not recognised as at 30 June 2017.

Dividend franking account

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 30%

 20,470 

 10,292 

 89 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. DETAILS OF CONTROLLED ENTITIES

The financial year-end of all controlled entities is 30 June with the exception of Computershare Canada Inc and its controlled entities, 
Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited and its controlled entities, Computershare International Information Consultancy 
Services (Beijing) Company Ltd and Karvy Computershare Private Limited and its controlled entities due to local statutory reporting 
requirements. These entities prepare results on a 30 June year end basis for consolidation purposes. Voting power is in accordance 
with the ownership interest held unless otherwise stated.

The consolidated financial statements as at 30 June 2017 include the following controlled entities:

Percentage of shares held

Place of incorporation

2017 
%

 Name of controlled entity

Computershare Limited

A.C.N. 080 903 957 Pty Ltd

A.C.N. 081 035 752 Pty Ltd

A.C.N. 617 889 424 Pty Limited

A.C.N. 618 089 688 Pty Limited

CDS International Pty Limited

Communication Services Australia Pty Limited

Computershare Clearing Pty Limited

Computershare Communication Services Pty Limited

Computershare Dealing Services Pty Ltd

Computershare Depositary Pty Limited

Computershare Finance Company Pty Limited

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited

Computershare Plan Co Pty Ltd

Computershare Plan Managers Pty Ltd

Computershare Technology Services Pty Ltd

Computershare Utility Services Pty Ltd

CPU Share Plans Pty Limited

CRS Custodian Pty Ltd

Financial Market Software Consultants Pty Ltd

Georgeson Shareholder Communications Australia Pty. Ltd.

Global eDelivery Group Pty Ltd

Obadele Pty Ltd

Q M Industries (N.S.W.) Pty. Ltd.

Registrars Holding Pty Ltd

Sepon (Australia) Pty. Limited 

Source One Communications Australia Pty Ltd

Switchwise Pty Ltd 

Karvy Computershare W.L.L

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Bahrain

Computershare Investor Services (Bermuda) Limited 

Bermuda

Computershare Investor Services (BVI) Limited 

British Virgin Islands

Computershare Canada Inc

Computershare Governance Services Ltd 

Computershare Investment Inc. 

Computershare Investments (Canada) (Holdings) ULC

Computershare Investments (Canada) (No.1) ULC

Computershare Investments (Canada) (No.2) ULC

Computershare Investments (Canada) (No.3) ULC

Computershare Investments (Canada) (No.4) ULC

Computershare Investor Services Inc

Computershare Services Canada Inc

Computershare Technology Services Inc

Computershare Trust Company of Canada

Georgeson Shareholder Communications Canada Inc

RicePoint Administration Inc. 

SyncBASE Inc. 

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Computershare Investor Services (Cayman) Limited 

Cayman Islands

90 

(2)

(1)(2)

(1)(2)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(2)

(1)(2)

(1)

(1)(2)

(1)

(1)

(1)(2)

(1)(2)

(1)

(1)

(1)(2)

(1)(2)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(2)

(1)

(1)(2)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(3)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(4)

(1)

(1)

-

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

50 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

2016
% 

-

100 

100 

-

-

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

50 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

-

100 

100 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 Name of controlled entity

Place of incorporation

Computershare International Information Consultancy Services (Beijing) 
Company Ltd

China

Computershare A/S 

Georgeson Shareholder SAS 

Computershare Communication Services GmbH

Computershare Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG

Computershare Governance Services GmbH

Computershare Verwaltungs GmbH

Grundstücksentwicklungs Gesellschaft “Am Schönberg” GmbH

PR Im Turm HV-Service AG

Computershare Investor Services (Guernsey) Limited 

Computershare Asia Limited

Computershare Hong Kong Development Limited

Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited

Computershare Hong Kong Nominees Limited

Computershare Hong Kong Trustees Limited

Hong Kong Registrars Limited

Karvy Computershare Private Limited

Computershare Finance Ireland Limited

Computershare Governance Services Limited

Computershare Investor Services (Ireland) Limited

Computershare Services Nominees (Ireland) Limited

Computershare Trustees (Ireland) Limited

HML Mortgage Services Ireland Limited

Specialist Mortgage Services Ireland Limited

Denmark

France

Germany

Germany

Germany

Germany

Germany

Germany

Guernsey

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

India

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Computershare Investor Services (IOM) Limited 

Isle of Man

Computershare Italy S.r.l.

Computershare S.p.A.

Georgeson S.r.l.

Proxitalia S.r.l.

Computershare Company Secretarial Services (Jersey) Limited 

Computershare DR Nominees Limited

Computershare Investor Services (Jersey) Limited 

Computershare Nominees (Channel Islands) Limited 

Computershare Offshore Services Limited

Computershare Trustees (C.I.) Limited 

Computershare Trustees (Jersey) Limited

EES Nominees International Limited 

Karvy Computershare (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd

Computershare Netherlands B.V.

Computershare Investor Services Limited

Computershare Nominees NZ Limited

ConnectNow New Zealand Limited 

CRS Nominees Limited

ZAO <>

CIS Company Secretaries (Pty) Ltd

Computershare (Pty) Ltd

Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd

Computershare Nominees (Pty) Ltd

Computershare Outsourcing (Pty) Ltd

Computershare South Africa (Pty) Ltd

Computershare TR Services (Pty) Ltd

Minu (Pty) Ltd

Georgeson S.l

Computershare AB 

Italy

Italy

Italy

Italy

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Malaysia

Netherlands

New Zealand

New Zealand

New Zealand

New Zealand

Russia

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

Spain

Sweden

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(5)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(3)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(3)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(5)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

Percentage of shares held

2017 
%

100 

2016
% 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

-

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

50 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

50 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

-

74 

74 

74 

74 

74 

74 

74 

74 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

50 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

50 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

98 

74 

74 

74 

74 

74 

74 

74 

74 

100 

100 

 91 

 Name of controlled entity

Computershare Schweiz AG

Baseline Capital Limited

Computershare (Russia) Limited

Computershare Company Nominees Limited

Computershare Governance Services (UK) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) (No.2) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) (No.3) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) (No.5) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) (No.6) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) (No.7) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) (No.8) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) (No.9) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) Limited

Computershare Investor Services PLC 

Computershare Limited

Computershare Mortgage Services Limited

Computershare PEP Nominees Limited

Computershare Regional Services Limited 

Computershare Services Limited

Computershare Services Nominees Limited

Computershare Technology Services (UK) Limited

Computershare Trustees Limited 

Computershare Voucher Services Limited

Credit Advisory Services Limited

EES Capital Trustees Limited 

EES Corporate Trustees Limited 

EES Services (UK) Limited 

EES Trustees Limited 

Homeloan Management Limited

KB Analytics Limited

Legotla Investments (UK) Limited

Mortgage Systems Limited

NRC Investments (UK) Limited 

Pathbold Limited

Topaz Finance Limited

Administar Services Group LLC

Altavera, LLC

Altavera Mortgage Services, LLC

Capital Markets Cooperative, LLC

Capital Markets Holdings, Inc.

CMC Funding, Inc.

Computershare Communication Services Inc.

Computershare Finance LLC

Computershare Governance Services Inc.

Computershare Holdings Inc.

Computershare Holdings LLC

Computershare Inc.

Computershare Mortgage Services LLC

Computershare Mortgage Solutions LLC

Computershare Technology Services, Inc.

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

Computershare US 

Computershare US Investments LLC

Computershare US Services Inc.

Computershare Valuation Services LLC

92 

Place of incorporation

Percentage of shares held

2017 
%

2016
% 

Switzerland

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

(1)(4)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

United States of America

(1)(4)

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

-

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

-

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 Name of controlled entity

Data Point Analysis Group, LLC

Georgeson LLC

Georgeson Securities Corporation 

Gilardi & Co., LLC

Gilco LLC

GTU Ops Inc.

HELOC Funding II Trust

KCC Class Action Services LLC

Kurtzman Carson Consultants Inc.

Kurtzman Carson Consultants, LLC

MSR Robin Advances (Depositor) LLC

MSR Robin Advances Issuer Trust

RCNG LLC

Rosenthal & Company, LLC

Settlement Recovery Group LLC

SLS Funding III LLC

SLS Investco LLC

SLS Servicer Advance Revolving Trust 1

Specialized Asset Management LLC

Specialized Loan Servicing Holdings LLC

Specialized Loan Servicing LLC

Specialized Title Services LLC

Place of incorporation

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

Percentage of shares held

2017 
%

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

2016
% 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

(1)    Controlled entities audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers member firms.

(2)    These wholly owned companies have entered into a deed of cross guarantee dated 26 June 2008 with Computershare Limited 

which provides that all parties to the deed will guarantee to each creditor payment in full of any debt of each company participating 
in the deed on the winding-up of that company. As a result of ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 
these companies are relieved from the requirement to prepare a financial report and directors’ report.

(3)    These companies are controlled entities as Computershare Limited is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its 
involvement with these companies and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over these companies.

(4)    These companies became controlled entities during the year ended 30 June 2017.

(5)    These companies ceased to be controlled entities during the year ended 30 June 2017.

 93 

32. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES

Investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Under this method, the 
investments are initially recognised at cost and the carrying value is subsequently adjusted for increases or decreases in the Group’s 
share of post-acquisition profit or loss and movements in other comprehensive income. The Group’s share of post-acquisition profits 
or losses from investments in associates and joint ventures is recognised in the profit or loss. Dividends received or receivable are 
recognised as a reduction of the carrying amount of the investment.

Set out below are the associates and joint ventures of the Group at 30 June 2017: 

Name 

Associates

Expandi Ltd

Place of
incorporation 

Principal
activity 

United Kingdom

Investor Services

Milestone Group Pty Ltd1

Australia

Technology Services

The Reach Agency Holdings Pty Ltd2

Australia

Investor Services

INVeSHARE Inc.3

Mergit s.r.l.

United States

Investor Services

Italy

Technology Services

Total investments in associates

Joint ventures

Computershare Pan Africa Holdings Ltd Mauritius

Investor Services

Asset Checker Ltd

VisEq GmbH

United Kingdom

Investor Services

Germany

Investor Services

Total investment in joint ventures

Total investment in associates and joint ventures

Ownership 
interest

Consolidated 
carrying amount

June
2017 
%

25 

20 

46.5 

 - 

30 

60 

50 

66 

June
2016 
%

25 

20 

49 

 40 

 30 

60 

50 

66 

June
2017 
$000

 6,136 

 3,759 

 1,072 

 - 

 - 

June
2016 
$000

6,045 

3,423 

1,244 

14,326 

 15 

 10,967 

25,053 

 - 

 - 

 54 

 54 

 - 

 - 

104 

104 

 11,021 

25,157

1   June 2016 balance has been restated to reflect the correction of an immaterial prior period error, which resulted in the reduction of the Milestone carrying value by $2.2 million. 

2  The previous investment in The Reach Agency Pty Ltd became an investment in the newly created holding entity The Reach Agency Holdings Pty Ltd. The Reach Agency 

Holdings Pty Ltd owns 100% of The Reach Agency Pty Ltd. The current interest in The Reach Agency Holdings Pty Ltd is 46.5%. 

3   INVeSHARE Inc. was disposed during the reporting period. A post-tax gain of $9.3 million was recorded on the disposal.

The movements in the carrying amount of equity accounted investments in associates and joint ventures are as follows: 

Associates

Joint Ventures

Carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year

Disposal of investments

Share of net result (after income tax)

Dividends received

Share of movement in reserves

2017 
$000

 25,053 

(14,383)

 705 

(421)

 13 

2016 
$000

 27,838 

 - 

(1,339)

(254)

(1,192)

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year

 10,967 

 25,053 

2017 
$000

 104 

 - 

(50)

 - 

 - 

 54 

2016 
$000

 1,558 

(1,200)

(10)

(203)

(41)

 104 

94 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
33. DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE

Computershare Limited and each wholly-owned subsidiary party to a deed of cross guarantee dated 26 June 2008 (together 
the “Closed Group”) are listed in note 31. Set out below is a consolidated statement of comprehensive income, a consolidated 
statement of financial position and a summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings of the Closed Group for the year 
ended 30 June 2017.

Computershare Limited Closed Group – Statement of financial position

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Inventories

Other current assets

Derivative financial instruments

Assets classified as held for sale

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Receivables

Other financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Deferred tax assets

Intangibles

Derivative financial instruments

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Payables

Lease liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Derivative financial instruments

Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale

Other liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Payables

Interest bearing liabilities

Lease liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions

Derivative financial instruments

Other liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Contributed equity – ordinary shares

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

2017 
$000

38,507 

57,633 

690 

3,611 

437 

9,131 

2016 
$000

30,942 

70,560 

964 

3,088 

634 

23,842 

110,009 

130,030 

114,384 

142,982 

1,787,692 

1,735,067 

8,783 

49,926 

10,797 

48,579 

131,431 

127,061 

19,440 

755 

48,014 

686 

2,112,411 

2,113,186 

2,222,420 

2,243,216 

298,212 

172,896 

1,554 

19,306 

746 

3,653 

45,713 

25,966 

6,715 

1,006 

1,236 

- 

94 

37,385 

369,278 

245,204 

125,970 

269,986 

1,294 

7,355 

11,643 

3,374 

255 

419,877 

789,155 

132,163 

491,509 

1,411 

15,917 

11,656 

5,500 

471 

658,627 

903,831 

1,433,265 

1,339,385 

- 

- 

(84,774)

(114,016)

1,518,039 

1,453,401 

1,433,265 

1,339,385 

 95 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Computershare Limited Closed Group – Statement of comprehensive income

Revenues from continuing operations

Sales revenue

Other revenue

Total revenue from continuing operations

Other income

Expenses

Direct services

Technology costs

Corporate services

Finance costs

Total expenses

Share of net profit/(loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense/(credit)

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations            

Total other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year   

Set out below is a summary of movements in consolidated retained profits for the year of the Closed Group.

Retained earnings at the beginning of the financial year

Profit for the year

Dividends provided for or paid

Retained earnings at the end of the financial year

34. PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(a)  Summary financial information

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts:

Balance sheet

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Contributed equity – ordinary shares  

Reserves  

Share buy-back reserve

Capital redemption reserve

Foreign currency translation reserve

Share based payment reserve

Equity related consideration

Available-for-sale asset reserve

Retained earnings

Total equity

Profit/(loss) attributable to members of the parent entity

Total comprehensive income attributable to members of the parent entity

96 

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

231,106 

237,493 

468,599 

52,411 

246,832 

208,075 

454,907 

60,547 

175,904 

205,193 

65,936 

23,129 

23,937 

71,897 

22,030 

24,545 

288,906 

323,665 

165 

232,269 

27,953 

204,316 

142 

191,931 

29,383 

162,548 

44,000 

44,000 

(42,365)

(42,365)

248,316 

120,183 

1,453,401 

1,419,416 

204,316 

(139,678)

162,548 

(128,563)

1,518,039 

1,453,401 

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

73,370 

1,229,591 

1,302,961 

62,560 

835,115 

897,675 

64,501 

826,016 

890,517 

63,098 

727,479 

790,577 

 - 

 - 

(40,927)

(37,469)

2 

77,704 

33,364 

(2,327)

(60)

337,530 

405,286 

438,713 

448,281 

2 

68,136 

33,162 

(2,327)

(60)

38,496 

99,940 

45,825 

35,040 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(b) Guarantees

The parent entity’s financial guarantees have been outlined in note 35. 

(c) Contingent liabilities

The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2017 or 30 June 2016 other than the Australian thin capitalisation 
contingent liability outlined in note 6 and the matters outlined in note 35.

(d) Parent entity financial information

The financial information for the parent entity, Computershare Limited has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated 
financial statements, except as set out below.

Investments in controlled entities, associates and joint venture entities 

Investments in controlled entities, associates and joint venture entities are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of 
Computershare Limited. Dividends received from associates and joint ventures are recognised in the parent entity’s profit or loss, rather 
than being deducted from the carrying amount of these investments.

Tax consolidation legislation

Computershare Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities formed a tax consolidation group with effect from 1 July 2002. 

Members of the tax consolidated group also entered into a tax sharing deed, which includes a tax funding arrangement. As a 
consequence, Computershare Limited, as the head entity in the tax consolidation group, has recognised the current tax liability 
(or receivable) relating to the wholly owned Australian controlled entities in this group in the financial statements as if that liability 
(or receivable) was its own. Amounts receivable or payable under the tax sharing deed are recognised separately as intercompany 
payables or receivables.

35. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

(a) Guarantees and Indemnities

Guarantees and indemnities of $900.0 million (2016: $900.0 million) have been given to the consolidated entity’s bankers by 
Computershare Limited, ACN 081 035 752 Pty Ltd, Computershare Investments (UK) (No. 3) Ltd, Computershare Finance Company 
Pty Ltd, Computershare US and Computershare Investor Services Inc under a $450.0 million 3-year Multi-currency Syndicated Facility 
Agreement and a $450.0 million 5-year USD Syndicated Facility Agreement both executed on 17 July 2014 (refer to note 14 for  
further detail).

Guarantees and indemnities of $785.0 million (2016: $806.0 million) have been given to US Institutional Accredited Investors by 
Computershare Limited, ACN 081 035 752 Pty Ltd, Computershare Finance Company Pty Ltd, Computershare US, Computershare 
Investments (UK) (No. 3) Ltd and Computershare Investor Services Inc under a Note and Guarantee Agreement dated 22 March 2005, 
29 July 2008 and 9 February 2012.

Bank guarantees of AUD 3.1 million (2016: AUD 4.8 million) have been given in respect of facilities provided to Australian subsidiaries. 

Bank guarantees of ZAR 7.8 million (2016: 1.6 million) have been given in respect of facilities provided to South African subsidiaries. 

A performance guarantee of ZAR 16.0 million (2016: ZAR 16.0 million) has been given by Computershare (Pty) Ltd to provide security 
for the performance of obligations as a Central Securities Depository Participant. 

(b) Legal and Regulatory Matters

Due to the nature of operations, certain commercial claims in the normal course of business have been made against the consolidated 
entity in various countries. An inherent difficulty in predicting the outcome of such matters exists, but in the opinion of the Group, based 
on current knowledge and in consultation with legal counsel, we do not expect any material liability to the Group to eventuate. The 
status of all claims is monitored on an ongoing basis, together with the adequacy of any provisions recorded in the Group’s Financial 
Statements. For the Australian thin capitalisation contingent liability refer to note 6.

(c) Other

The Group is subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by relevant regulatory bodies in countries where Computershare 
operates. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements, or other ongoing regulatory requirements, can initiate action by the regulators 
that, if undertaken, could revoke or suspend the Group’s ability to provide trust services to customers in these markets. At all relevant 
times Group controlled entities have met all minimum capital requirements. 

Computershare Limited (Australia) has issued a letter of warrant to Computershare (Pty) Ltd. This obligates Computershare Limited 
(Australia) to maintain combined tier one capital of at least ZAR 455.0 million.

 97 

Potential withholding and other tax liabilities arising from distribution of all retained distributable earnings of all foreign incorporated 
controlled entities are $41.3 million (2016: $47.1 million). No provision is made for withholding tax on unremitted earnings of applicable 
foreign incorporated controlled entities as there is currently no intention to remit these earnings to the parent entity.

In consideration of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission agreeing to allow AUD 5.0 million to form part of the net 
tangible assets of Computershare Clearing Pty Ltd so that it can meet certain financial requirements under the conditions of its 
Australian Financial Services Licence, Computershare Limited has agreed to make, at the request of Computershare Clearing Pty 
Ltd, a AUD 5.0 million loan to it. Computershare Limited has agreed to subordinate its loan to any other unsecured creditors of 
Computershare Clearing Pty Ltd. The loan was made pursuant to a deed of subordination dated 7 January 2004.

In consideration of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission agreeing to allow AUD 5.0 million to form part of the net 
tangible assets of Computershare Share Plans Pty Ltd so that it can meet certain financial requirements under the conditions of its 
Australian Financial Services Licence, Computershare Limited has agreed to make, at the request of Computershare Share Plans 
Pty Ltd, a AUD 5.0 million loan to it. Computershare Limited has agreed to subordinate its loan to any other unsecured creditors of 
Computershare Share Plans Pty Ltd. The loan was made pursuant to a deed of subordination dated 5 July 2007.

Computershare Limited (Australia), as the parent entity, has undertaken to own, either directly or indirectly, all of the equity interests 
and to guarantee performance of the obligations of Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd, Computershare Trust Company NA, 
Georgeson LLC, Georgeson Securities Corporation, Computershare Trust Company of Canada and Computershare Investor Services 
Inc with respect to any financial accommodation related to transactional services provided by BMO Harris Bank, Chicago.

36. COMMITMENTS

(a) Retirement benefits

Defined Contribution Funds

The Group maintains defined contribution superannuation schemes which provide benefits to all employees upon their disability, retirement 
or death. Employee contributions to the funds are based upon various percentages of employees’ gross salaries as set out below: 

Australian controlled entities contribute to the defined contribution funds as follows:

 > Category 1 – Management (employer contributions, voluntary employee contributions)

 > Category 2 – Staff (statutory employer contributions of 9.5%, voluntary employee contributions)

 > Category 3 – SGC Staff and casual and fixed term employees (statutory employer contributions, voluntary employee contributions)

Foreign controlled entities contribute to the defined contribution funds as follows:

 > United Kingdom entities – between 7% and 10% of employees’ gross salaries

 > United States entities – voluntary employee contributions with matching employer contribution up to 4% of employees’ base salaries

 > Canadian entities – between 2% and 7% of employees’ base salaries dependent upon years of service

 > South African entities – 12.25% of employees’ gross salaries

 > New Zealand entities – voluntary employee contributions with matching employer contribution up to 6% of employees’ base salaries

 > Hong Kong entities – between 5% and 20% of employees’ base salary dependent upon years of service

 > Indian entity – 12% of employees’ gross salaries 

Defined Benefit Funds

Where material to the Group, a liability or asset in respect of these plans is recognised in the consolidated statement of financial 
position, and is measured as the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the reporting date plus unrecognised actuarial gains 
(less unrecognised actuarial losses) less the fair value of the superannuation fund’s assets at that date and any unrecognised past 
service cost.

Karvy Computershare Private Limited maintained a defined benefit superannuation scheme which provides benefits to 4,303 
employees (2016: 3,663). Actuarial valuation of the scheme is provided by the Life Insurance Corporation, which maintains the fund. 
The net liability is not material to the Group.

Computershare Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG and Computershare Communication Services GmbH maintained a defined benefit 
scheme which provides benefits to 9 employees (2016: 9). An actuarial assessment of the scheme was completed as at 30 June 2017 
and defined benefit plan liability recognised in accordance with the actuarial valuation. The net liability is not material to the Group.

98 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017(b) Finance lease commitments

Commitments in relation to finance leases are payable as follows:

  Not later than 1 year 

  Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years 

Minimum lease payments  

Less: Future finance charges

  Not later than 1 year 

  Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years 

Total future finance charges

Net finance lease liability

Reconciled to:

  Current liability (note 14)

  Non-current liability (note 14)

(c) Operating lease commitments

2017 
$000

2016 
$000

 5,462 

 4,740 

 10,202 

 (99)

 (79)

 (178)

 10,024 

 5,363 

 4,661 

 10,024 

33,258 

7,957 

41,215 

 (2,986)

 (65)

 (3,051)

 38,164 

30,272 

7,892 

38,164 

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to non-cancellable operating leases are payable as follows:

  Not later than 1 year 

  Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years 

  Later than 5 years

(d) Other 

 51,623 

45,263 

 114,873 

102,627 

 58,043 

45,395 

 224,539 

 193,285 

An overseas subsidiary performing loan servicing activities is obliged, in certain circumstances, to make payments on behalf of 
mortgagors related to taxes, insurance, principal and interest. The amount of these advance payments fluctuates over time as it 
depends on the type of loans being serviced and their performance. 

As part of an MSR transaction completed in this reporting period, the overseas subsidiary undertook to purchase in 24 months from 
acquisition date any previously advanced amounts related to this MSR that remain uncollected at that point in time at fair value, rather 
than acquire the advances upon the MSR acquisition as is customary. The overseas subsidiary will have the responsibility to fund any 
new advances associated with this portfolio of loans.

37. CAPITAL EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS

Capital expenditure commitments contracted for at balance date but not recorded in the financial statements are as follows:

Fit-out of premises

Plant and equipment

 96 

 1,635 

 1,731 

 - 

 1,296 

 1,296 

38. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER YEAR END

Post balance date events are included in notes 9 (disposal of Karvy) and 28 (share buy-back). No matter or circumstance has arisen 
since the end of the financial year which is not otherwise dealt with in this financial report that has significantly affected or may 
significantly affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the consolidated 
entity in subsequent financial years.

 99 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
39. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

Key management personnel disclosures are included in note 40. Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration 
report. 

Directors’ shareholdings 

Ordinary shares held at the end of the financial year

Net ordinary shares purchased/(sold) by directors during the financial year

Ordinary dividends received during the year in respect of those ordinary shares

(a) Wholly owned Group – intercompany transactions and outstanding balances 

Shares in the parent entity

2017 

2016 

46,885,493 

50,147,772 

(3,337,279)

(290,000)

2017 
$

2016 
$

12,643,464 

11,709,346 

The parent entity and its controlled entities entered into the following transactions during the year within the wholly owned Group:

 > Loans were advanced and repayments received on loans and intercompany accounts 

 > Fees were exchanged between entities 

 > Interest was charged between entities 

 > The parent entity and its Australian controlled entities have been parties to a tax sharing deed, which includes a tax funding 

arrangement (note 34)

 > Dividends were paid between entities 

 > Bank guarantees were provided by the parent entity to its controlled entities (note 35)

These transactions were undertaken on commercial terms and conditions.

Ultimate controlling entity

The ultimate controlling entity of the Group is Computershare Limited.

(b)  Ownership interests in related parties

Interests in controlled entities are set out in note 31. Interests held in associates and joint ventures are disclosed in note 32.

(c)  Transactions with associates and joint ventures 

The following transactions occurred with associates and joint ventures:

Sales and purchases of goods and services

Sales to

Purchases from

Outstanding balances arising from sales and purchases of goods and services

Trade receivables

Trade payables

Loans to associates

Loan receivable from INVeSHARE Inc. 

These transactions were undertaken on commercial terms and conditions.

2017 
$

2016 
$

125,220 

700,964 

1,111,348 

1,993,643 

54,457 

1,199,020 

3,331 

72,658 

- 

7,192,730 

100 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

Key management personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits

Other long-term benefits

Post-employment benefits

Share based payments 

Other

Total

2017 
$

2016 
$

8,121,378 

 7,861,927 

60,603 

 26,406 

257,680 

 286,033 

2,580,944 

1,143,461 

369,716 

 16,933 

11,390,321 

9,334,760 

For detailed remuneration disclosures please refer to section A to F of the remuneration report within the Directors’ Report.

41. EMPLOYEE AND EXECUTIVE BENEFITS

Certain employees are entitled to participate in share and performance rights schemes. A transaction is classified as share-based 
compensation where the Group receives services from employee and pays for these in shares or similar equity instruments.

For each of the Group’s share plans, the fair value is measured at grant date and the expense is recognised over the relevant vesting 
period in the income statement with a corresponding increase in the share based payments reserve. The expense is adjusted to reflect 
actual and expected levels of vesting.

(a) Share plans

Exempt Employee Share Plan

During the year ended 30 June 2001 the Group introduced an Exempt Employee Share Plan. The Plan gives Computershare 
employees in Australia the opportunity to acquire shares in Computershare Limited. Each year, participating employees can make 
contributions from their pre-tax salary to acquire AUD 500 worth of shares. Such employee contributions are matched by the Group 
with an additional AUD 500 worth of shares being acquired for each participating employee. All permanent employees in Australia with 
at least 6 months service and employed at the allocation date are entitled to participate in this Plan. 

Deferred Employee Share Plan

During the year ended 30 June 2002 a Deferred Employee Share Plan was established to enable Computershare to match dollar for dollar 
any employee pre-tax contributions to a maximum of AUD 3,000 per employee. Shares purchased and funded by an employee’s pre-tax 
salary must remain in the plan for a minimum of 1 year. Matching shares funded by the Group must be kept in the plan for a minimum of  
2 years or they will be forfeited. All permanent employees in Australia employed at the allocation date are entitled to participate in this 
Plan. A derivative of this Plan and the Exempt Employee Share Plan have been made available to employees in New Zealand, Hong Kong, 
China, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Jersey, Germany, Canada, South Africa and the United States of America.

Subject to the discretion of the Board, shares in the parent entity may also be allocated to selected employees in accordance with an 
employee share plan on a discretionary basis having regard to special circumstances as determined by the Remuneration Committee. 
Such shares may be subject to vesting and performance criteria as determined by the Board or the Remuneration Committee.

Deferred Short-Term Incentive (DSTI) Share Plan

The Group also provides DSTI awards to key management personnel and other senior executives as part of a structured STI plan and 
then other high performing employees on a discretionary basis. Recipients of DSTI awards must complete specified periods of service 
as a minimum before any share awards under the DSTI plan become unconditional.

Number of employee shares held 

Opening balance

Shares purchased on the market

Forfeited shares reissued

Shares forfeited

Shares withdrawn

Closing balance

Fair value of shares granted through the employee share plan ($000)*

Ordinary shares

2017 

2016 

10,522,529 

10,031,383 

 3,741,252 

 3,050,756 

 303,124 

(256,280)

 23,424 

(139,873)

(3,515,568)

(2,443,161)

10,795,057 

10,522,529 

32,277 

23,050 

*  Weighted average fair value of shares is determined by the closing price at the end of the day’s trading on the Australian Securities Exchange on the allocation date. The 

average price per share purchased on market was AUD $10.61.

 101 

Phantom Share Awards Plan

The Phantom Share Awards Plan (Phantom Plan) was introduced in 2013 as an alternative to the DSTI Share Plan to employees who 
are resident for tax purposes in countries where the taxation and/or legal requirements mean the DSTI Share Plan does not achieve 
the most effective outcome for Computershare or those employees. Awards under the Phantom Plan are cash-settled and vest after 
specified periods of service have been completed.

(b) Performance rights 

Long-Term Incentive Plan

The Board has offered to eligible key management personnel and senior group executives in the Group performance rights under  
long-term incentive plans.  

In 2014, the Board approved the terms of a new Long-Term Incentive Plan, known as the LTI Plan, which replaces the DLI plan. 
Performance rights are granted for no consideration and carry no dividend or voting rights. Each performance right carries an 
entitlement to one fully paid ordinary share in Computershare Limited subject to satisfaction of performance hurdles and continued 
employment over a three year performance period. Under the plan, 50% of each award of performance rights is subject to EPS hurdle 
criteria and 50% is subject to TSR Performance criteria. Unvested performance rights lapse on employee’s termination, subject to 
Board discretion. 

Set out below are summaries of performance rights granted under the LTI Plan:

Approximate
 exercise date

Exercise 
price

Sep 2017

Sep 2018

Sep 2019

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

Grant date

1 Dec 2014

1 Dec 2015

16 Dec 2016

Total

Balance at
 beginning 
of the year

564,529

716,916

-

1,281,445

Granted 
during 
the year

Exercised
 during 
the year 

Forfeited
 during 
the year 

Balance 
at end of 
the year

Exercisable 
at end of 
the year

-

-

750,375

750,375

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

564,529

716,916

750,375

2,031,820

-

-

-

-

No performance rights expired during the period covered by the above table.

The fair value of performance rights granted under the 2017 LTI plan were assessed using the following parameters:

Grant Date

Hurdle start date

Hurdle end date

Share price at grant date

Fair value at measurement date(i)

Exercise price 

Expected volatility(ii)

Option life

Expected dividend yield p.a(iii)

Risk free rate p.a(iv)

2017 Plan – EPS

2017 Plan – TSR

16 Dec 2016

1 Jul 2016

30 Jun 2019

AUD$12.31

AUD $11.42

AUD $0.00

24.34%

3 years

2.82%

1.95%

16 Dec 2016

1 Jul 2016

30 Jun 2019

AUD$12.31

AUD $8.54

AUD $0.00

24.34%

3 years

2.82%

n/a

i)  To allow for the TSR hurdle, a Monte Carlo simulation was used to value the performance rights. To allow for the EPS hurdle, a closed form Black-Scholes model was used 

to value the performance rights.

ii)  Expected volatility is based on historical daily share price for the three-year period preceding the grant date.

iii)  Expected dividend yield is based on historic yield for the three-year period immediately preceding the grant date.

iv) Risk free interest rate is based on the three-year Australian Bank Bill Swap Rate at grant date.

102 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSComputershare Annual Report 2017Deferred Long-Term Incentive Plan

The previous long-term incentive plan, known as the DLI Plan, was offered to eligible key management personnel and senior managers 
in the Group. Performance rights were granted for no consideration and carry no dividend or voting rights. Under the DLI Plan 
each performance right carries an entitlement to one fully paid ordinary share in Computershare Limited subject to satisfaction of 
performance hurdles and/or continued employment over a five year performance period. 

Set out below are summaries of performance rights granted under the plan:

Approximate
 exercise date

Exercise 
price

Balance at
 beginning of
 the year

Granted 
during 
the year

Exercised
 during 
the year 

Lapsed
 during 
the year 

Balance at 
end of 
the year

Exercisable 
at end of 
the year

Sep 2016

Sep 2016

Sep 2017

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

700,000

200,000

950,000

1,850,000

-

-

-

-

(350,000)

(350,000)

(100,000)

(100,000)

-

-

(450,000)

(450,000)

-

-

950,000

950,000

-

-

-

-

Grant date

12 Oct 2011

4 May 2012

25 Sep 2012

Total

No performance rights expired during the period covered by the above table.

(c) Employee benefits recognised

Performance rights expense

Share plan and options expense

Aggregate employee entitlement liability (note 22 and 23)

42. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

2017 
$000

2,240 

14,430 

33,081 

2016 
$000

416 

11,593 

34,173 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its network firms and non-related  
audit firms:

Assurance services

Auditing or review of financial statements

– PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

– Network firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Other assurance services

– PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

– Network firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Taxation services

– Related practices of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

925

2,849

3,774 

380

1,698 

 2,078 

-

 - 

 704 

2,691 

3,395 

317 

2,139 

 2,456 

 10 

 10 

Remuneration received, or due and receivable, by auditors other than the auditor of the parent entity and its affiliates for: 

Auditing or review of financial statements

 220 

 233 

 103 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

In the directors’ opinion:

(a) 

the financial statements and notes set out on pages 53 to 103 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)  complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting 

requirements; and

(ii)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its performance for the 

financial year ended on that date; and

(b) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 
payable; and

(c)  at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Closed Group identified in  

note 31 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject to by virtue of the deed of 
cross guarantee described in note 33. 

Note 1 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A of 
the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

SD Jones
Chairman

18 September 2017

SJ Irving
Director

104 

Computershare Annual Report 2017DECLARATION TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer state that:

(a) 

(b) 

the financial records of the consolidated entity for the financial year ended 30 June 2017 have been properly maintained in 
accordance with section 286 of the Corporations Act 2001; and

the financial statements, and the notes to the financial statements, of the consolidated entity, for the financial year ended  
30 June 2017:

(i)  comply with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting 

requirements; and

(ii)  give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of their performance for the 

financial year ended on that date.

SJ Irving
Chief Executive Officer

MB Davis
Chief Financial Officer

18 September 2017

 105 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Independent auditor’s report
To the shareholders of Computershare Limited

Report on the audit of the financial report

Our opinion

In our opinion:

(a)

The accompanying financial report of Computershare Limited (the Company) and its controlled 
entities (together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i. giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 

financial performance for the year then ended 

ii. complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b)

the financial report and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
disclosed in Note 1.

What we have audited
The Group financial report comprises:

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2017

the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended

the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended

the consolidated cash flow statement for the year then ended

the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include a summary of significant 
accounting policies

the directors’ declaration.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion.

Independence
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant 
to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities 
in accordance with the Code.

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au

(cid:47)(cid:76)(cid:68)(cid:69)(cid:76)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:87)(cid:92)(cid:3)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:87)(cid:72)(cid:71)(cid:3)(cid:69)(cid:92)(cid:3)(cid:68)(cid:3)(cid:86)(cid:70)(cid:75)(cid:72)(cid:80)(cid:72)(cid:3)(cid:68)(cid:83)(cid:83)(cid:85)(cid:82)(cid:89)(cid:72)(cid:71)(cid:3)(cid:88)(cid:81)(cid:71)(cid:72)(cid:85)(cid:3)(cid:51)(cid:85)(cid:82)(cid:73)(cid:72)(cid:86)(cid:86)(cid:76)(cid:82)(cid:81)(cid:68)(cid:79)(cid:3)(cid:54)(cid:87)(cid:68)(cid:81)(cid:71)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:71)(cid:86)(cid:3)(cid:47)(cid:72)(cid:74)(cid:76)(cid:86)(cid:79)(cid:68)(cid:87)(cid:76)(cid:82)(cid:81)(cid:17)

106 

Computershare Annual Report 2017Our audit approach

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if 
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial report.

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates.

Materiality

(cid:120)

For the purpose of our audit we used overall Group materiality of $17 million, which represents 
approximately 5% of the Group’s profit before tax.

(cid:120) We applied this threshold, together with qualitative considerations, to determine the scope of our audit and 
the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements on the 
financial report as a whole.

(cid:120) We chose Group profit before tax, because in our view it is an important financial statement metric commonly 

used in assessing the performance of the Group.

(cid:120) We selected a 5% threshold based on our professional judgement, noting it is within the range of commonly 

acceptable thresholds. 

Audit Scope

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

Our audit focused on where the Group made subjective judgements; for example, significant accounting 
estimates involving assumptions and inherently uncertain future events.

The Group operates in more than 20 countries, with the majority of its business based in 4 geographical 
locations – Australia, United States, United Kingdom and Canada. The Group engagement team determined 
the nature, timing and extent of work that needed to be performed by it and by component auditors operating 
under instruction. We structured our audit approach as follows:

(cid:16) We audited certain entities in Australia, United States, United Kingdom and Canada due to their 

financial significance to the Group.

(cid:16) We performed specified risk focused procedures on certain account balances for other entities in the 

Group.

(cid:16) We carried out further procedures at the Group level, including procedures over consolidation and 

preparation of the financial statements. 

 107 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

(cid:120)

For work performed by component auditors, we determined the level of involvement required from us in 
order to be able to conclude whether sufficient appropriate audit evidence had been obtained. Our 
involvement included discussions, written instructions and meeting with component audit teams in the 
United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Canada and Hong Kong.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a 
particular audit procedure is made in that context. We communicated the key audit matters to the Risk 
and Audit Committee.

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Uncertain tax positions - Australian thin 
capitalisation 
(Refer to note 6 of the financial statements)

Computershare has been working with the Australian 
Taxation Office (ATO) and Her Majesty’s Revenue and 
Customs to renew an existing bilateral advanced 
pricing arrangement in relation to remuneration paid 
to the Australian Group from its subsidiaries in relation 
to its ownership and licensing of certain intangible 
assets. As part of that process, the ATO undertook 
review activities in relation to the Group’s compliance 
with thin capitalisation rules. Under Australian thin 
capitalisation rules, the amount of debt used to fund 
Australian operations or investments is limited. Once 
certain limits are exceeded, debt deductions claimable 
against Australian assessable income are disallowed. 

In April 2017, the ATO issued a draft position paper to
the Group to indicate it disagreed with the basis applied 
by the Group in calculating its thin capitalisation 
position in the 2011 -2014 income tax years. In
particular, the ATO questioned the recognition of 
certain intangible assets within the calculation.
Accordingly, the Group has disclosed a contingent 
liability as at 30 June 2017. 

We considered this to be a key audit matter, given the
materiality of the matter in addition to the significant 
judgement required in assessing the tax position taken 
and the adequacy of disclosures in the financial report 
as required under Australian Accounting Standards.

Together with our tax experts, we:

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

Read correspondence between the Group and 
the ATO in relation to the ATO draft position 
paper.

Inspected papers prepared by the Group and 
the Group’s independent expert, to develop 
an understanding of the impact of the ATO’s 
inquiry on current tax balances.

Interviewed the Group Tax Director, Head of 
Legal, Chief Financial Officer and the Group’s 
independent expert to develop an 
understanding of their strategy, position and 
approach in relation to the ATO draft position 
paper.

Considered a range of possible accounting 
treatments for this matter and found that the 
Group’s treatment fell within this range.

(cid:120) We further considered the adequacy of the 
Group’s contingent liability disclosures in 
relation to this matter in light of the 
requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards.

108 

Computershare Annual Report 2017Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Revenue recognition – Computershare 
Mortgage Services’ (CMS) fixed fee revenue
(Refer to note 2 of the financial statements)

As part of Computershare’s appointment by UK Asset 
Resolution (UKAR) to undertake its mortgage servicing 
activities in 2016, it was agreed that a fixed fee would 
be payable to Computershare over four years for the 
provision of infrastructure to support the contract
(CMS fixed fee revenue). Under Australian Accounting 
Standards, the fixed fee is to be recognised on a 
percentage of completion basis. This method requires 
the Group to reassess the total forecast infrastructure 
cost and the current year infrastructure costs incurred 
at each period end to determine the appropriate 
percentage of completion.

We considered the recognition of CMS fixed fee 
revenue a key audit matter given the judgement 
required in determining the total forecast 
infrastructure costs and the recognition of costs 
incurred to date.

Impairment assessment of goodwill
(Refer to note 11 of the financial statements)     
[$1.6 billion]

The Group has a goodwill balance of $1.6 billion at 30 
June 2017 which represents approximately 41% of the 
total assets of the Group. 

For the year ended 30 June 2017, the Group performed 
an impairment assessment over the goodwill balances 
by:

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

Calculating the ‘Value in Use’ for each 
operating segment and the Computershare 
Voucher Services (CVS) cash generating unit 
(CGU) using a discounted cash flow model
(the models).

Comparing the ‘Value in Use’ of each 
operating segment and the CVS CGU to their 
respective book values to determine the need 
for any impairment.

The impairment models include future forecast cash 
flows, typically for a 5 year period. A terminal growth 
rate is applied in determining the terminal value.

Our procedures over the recognition of CMS fixed fee 
revenue included the following:

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

Agreeing the revenue recognition policies to 
those applied in the prior year to assess 
consistency.

Confirming that the Group had reassessed the 
total infrastructure costs and obtaining a copy 
of the latest projections of the total expected 
infrastructure costs. 

Considering the appropriateness of key
assumptions used in determining the 
recognition of revenue, by:

-

-

Agreeing the total forecast 
infrastructure costs to management’s 
approved business plan.

Testing a sample of current year 
costs incurred to assess the 
appropriateness of their recognition
and noted no material exceptions.

(cid:120)

Recalculating the percentage of completion, 
noting no material exceptions.

We performed the following procedures, amongst 
others:

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

Assessed whether the Group’s identification of 
CGUs, which are the smallest identifiable 
groups of assets that can generate largely 
independent cash inflows, was consistent with 
our knowledge of the Group’s operations and 
internal Group reporting.

Tested the mathematical accuracy of the 
models’ calculations.

To evaluate the cash flow forecasts in the models for 
each operating segment and CVS and the process by 
which they were developed, we compared:

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

The cash flow forecasts to the Board approved 
business plans and noted no material 
exceptions.

Previous cash flow forecasts to actual results 
to assess the historical accuracy of forecasting.
In challenging the Group’s forecasts we 
determined that previous forecasts were 
materially comparable to actual results.

 109 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

We considered the carrying value of goodwill to be a 
key audit matter as the balance is significant to the 
balance sheet and there is significant judgement 
involved in estimating future cash flows, particularly 
with respect to determining appropriate:

To assess the assumptions and methodologies used in 
the models, in particular those relating to the discount 
rates, cash flow forecasts and terminal growth rates 
applied, we:

(cid:120) Worked with PwC valuation experts to 

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

Discount rates

Five-year cash flow projections (Cash flow 
forecasts) 

Earnings growth rates applied beyond the 
initial five-year period (Terminal growth 
rates)

The Group performed a sensitivity analysis for each 
operating segment and the CVS CGU, and other than 
the Computershare Voucher Services (CVS) did not 
identify any impairment.

For the CVS CGU, the Group recognised an impairment 
charge of $11.3m at 30 June 2017, due to the previously 
announced implementation of the new UK Tax Free 
childcare scheme.

determine a range of acceptable discount 
rates, with reference to valuations of similar 
companies and other relevant external data,
and compared this range to the discount rates
adopted by the Group. In instances where 
there were variances in discount rates, we 
noted that adequate headroom remained in 
each of the relevant models.

(cid:120)

Tested whether cash flow forecasts and 
terminal growth rates used in the models were 
consistent with our knowledge of current 
business conditions, externally derived data 
(where possible) and our understanding of the 
business. 

In relation to CVS, we agreed the impairment charge 
recognised with the discounted cash flow model used to 
assess impairment for CVS.

For each operating segment (except CVS), we 
performed a sensitivity analysis by reducing the cash 
flow forecasts and terminal growth rates, and 
increasing the discount rates in the models, within a
reasonably foreseeable range. We noted that headroom 
remained under each of the scenarios we tested.

For CVS, we performed a sensitivity analysis for the 
cash flow forecasts and discount rates in the model, 
within a reasonable foreseeable range. We noted that 
the resulting valuation was not materially different to 
the Group’s valuation.

We also considered the adequacy of the Group’s 
financial report disclosures in relation to this matter in 
light of the requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards and were satisfied they meet the disclosure 
requirements.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
Overview, Corporate Governance Statement, Directors' Report and Further Information included in 
the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2017 but does not include the financial report 
and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

110 

Computershare Annual Report 2017In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially 
misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. In Note 1, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 
Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:  
http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf. This description forms part of our 
auditor's report.

 111 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Report on the remuneration report

Our opinion on the remuneration report

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 39 to 50 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2017.

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Computershare Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Anton Linschoten
Partner

Melbourne
18 September 2017

112 

Computershare Annual Report 2017SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

This section contains additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Limited listing rules not disclosed elsewhere 
in this report.

SHAREHOLDINGS

Substantial Shareholders 

The following information is extracted from the Company’s Register of Substantial Shareholders.

Name

Christopher John Morris

Class of shares and voting rights

Number of 
ordinary 
shares

35,131,000

Fully paid 
percentage

6.43%

At 8 September 2017 there were 36,640 holders of ordinary shares in the Company. The voting rights attaching to the ordinary shares 
set out in clause 4 of the Company’s Constitution are:

(a) 

the right to receive notice of and to attend and vote at all general meetings of the Company;

(b) 

the right to receive dividends; and

(c) 

in a winding up or a reduction of capital, the right to participate equally in the distribution of the assets of the Company (both 
capital and surplus), subject to any amounts unpaid on the Share and, in the case of a reduction, to the terms of the reduction.

Distribution of shareholders of shares as at 8 September 2017

Ordinary shareholders

Size of holding

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total shareholders

There were 610 shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of 37 ordinary shares as at 8 September 2017.

Twenty Largest Shareholders of ordinary shares as at 8 September 2017

Ordinary shares

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Mr Chris Morris

National Nominees Limited

Welas Pty Ltd

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 

Penelope Maclagan

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited  

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

Computershare Clearing Pty Ltd

Argo Investments Limited

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Ms Michele Jean O’Halloran 

CPU Share Plans Pty Limited

AMP Life Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited  

National Nominees Limited 

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

Total

17,245

15,613

2,267

1,386

129

36,640

%

26.79

15.53

6.62

6.43

5.46

3.93

2.35

2.11

1.92

1.84

1.60

1.11

0.90

0.85

0.81

0.76

0.36

0.34

0.21

0.20

Number

146,311,559

84,784,178

36,138,818

35,131,000

29,832,901

21,450,000

12,839,989

11,543,868

10,487,895

10,052,929

8,730,485

6,079,619

4,901,166

4,660,000

4,403,218

4,123,891

1,962,105

1,829,440

1,155,000

1,092,500

437,510,561

80.12

 113 

SHARE REGISTRY
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited
Yarra Falls
452 Johnston Street
Abbotsford VIC 3067

PO BOX 103
Abbotsford VIC 3067

Telephone 
(within Australia)  + 61 3 9415 4222
+ 61 3 9473 2500
Facsimile  

1300 307 613

INVESTOR RELATIONS
Yarra Falls
452 Johnston Street
Abbotsford VIC 3067

Telephone  +61 3 9415 5000
Facsimile  +61 3 9476 2500

Email
investor.relations@computershare.com.au

Website
www.computershare.com

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

DIRECTORS
Simon David Jones
(Chairman)
Stuart James Irving
(President and Chief Executive Officer)
Tiffany Lee Fuller
Markus Erhard Kerber
Penelope Jane Maclagan
Christopher John Morris 
Arthur Leslie Owen
Joseph Mark Velli

COMPANY SECRETARY
Dominic Matthew Horsley

REGISTERED OFFICE
Yarra Falls
452 Johnston Street
Abbotsford VIC 3067

Telephone  +61 3 9415 5000
Facsimile  +61 3 9476 2500

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING
Australian Securities Exchange

SOLICITORS
Minter Ellison
Level 23, Rialto Towers
525 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000

AUDITORS
PricewaterhouseCoopers
2 Riverside Quay
Southbank VIC 3006

114 

Computershare Annual Report 2017COMPUTERSHARE
HEAD OFFICE
Computershare Limited
ABN 71 005 485 825
Yarra Falls
452 Johnston Street
Abbotsford Victoria 3067
Australia
Telephone: +61 3 9415 5000
Facsimile: +61 3 9473 2500

The Annual Report
is available online at
www.computershare.com