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Computershare

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FY2021 Annual Report · Computershare
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ANNUAL REPORT | 2021 

 
 
 
 
 
This financial report covers the 
consolidated entity consisting of 
Computershare Limited and its 
controlled entities.

The financial report is presented in 
United States dollars (USD), unless 
otherwise stated. 

Computershare Limited is a 
company limited by shares, 
incorporated and domiciled in 
Australia. Its registered office and 
principal place of business is:

The financial report was authorised 
for issue by the directors on 
20 September 2021. The company 
has the power to amend and reissue 
the financial report.

Computershare Limited 
Yarra Falls 
452 Johnston Street, Abbotsford 
Victoria 3067 Australia

CONTENTS

OVERVIEW

FINANCIALS

Financial Highlights  ................................................................ 3

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income ....65

Financial Calendar  .................................................................. 3

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ...............66

Chairman’s Report  .................................................................. 4

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity...............67

CEO’s Report  ............................................................................ 6

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement ..................................68

Computershare at a glance  .................................................. 9

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  .........69

Key Financial Metrics  ...........................................................11

Issuer Services  .......................................................................13

Employee Share Plans  .........................................................14

Mortgage Services  ................................................................15

Business Services  ..................................................................16

Sustainability  ..........................................................................17

Community ...............................................................................19

People  ......................................................................................21

Group operating overview ...................................................23

Business strategies and prospects ....................................25

GOVERNANCE

Corporate Governance Statement ....................................28

Directors’ Report ....................................................................41

Auditor’s Independence Declaration ................................64

REPORTS

Directors’ Declaration  ....................................................... 124

Declaration to the Board of Directors  .......................... 125

Independent Auditor’s Report  ........................................ 126

FURTHER INFORMATION

Shareholder information .................................................. 132

Corporate directory  ........................................................... 133

The Chairman’s Report, CEO’s Report, Group Operating Overview and Business Strategies and Prospects comprise our Operating and 
Financial Review (OFR) and form part of the Directors’ Report. The information included in the Overview section of the report contains 
various measures which are non-IFRS in nature and not aligned to the Financial section of the Annual Report (Page 65 – 123).

Overview

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 

Statutory results

Total revenue

Net profit after non-controlling interests (NCI)

Statutory earnings per share#

Management adjusted results

Management EBITDA

Management EBIT

Management net profit after NCI

Management earnings per share#

June 2021

June 2020

% Change

2,283.2 million

2,277.3 million

189.0 million

232.7 million

33.77 cents

42.55 cents

628.2 million

646.4 million

446.1 million

498.0 million

283.7 million

303.8 million

50.71 cents

55.57 cents

0.3%

-18.8%

-20.6%

-2.8%

-10.4%

-6.6%

-8.7%

-7.3%

5.3%

43.3%

Management earnings per share (in constant currency)

52.03 cents

56.12 cents

Balance sheet

Total assets

Total shareholders’ equity

Performance indicators

5,251.9 million

4,989.8 million

2,279.6 million

1,590.3 million

Free cash flow (excluding SLS advances)

260.1 million

505.9 million

-48.6%

Net debt to management EBITDA (excluding non-recourse debt)*

1.07 times 

 1.93 times 

 Down 0.86 times 

Return on equity*

Staff numbers

16.00%

12,009 

19.50%

Down 350bps

12,647 

The sum of totals and percentages may not add up to 100% owing to rounding.

For a reconciliation between statutory and management adjusted results, refer to note 4 in the notes to the financial statements.

*    These financial indicators are based on management adjusted results. Management adjusted results are used, along with other measures, 
to assess operating business performance. The Group believes that the exclusion of certain items permits better analysis of the Group’s 
performance on a comparative basis and provides a better measure of underlying operating performance. Net debt excludes capitalised leases. 
Return on equity assumes the rolling average of the twelve months equity ending 30 June 2021 and reflects the impact of the 2021 rights issue 
in respect of the last three months of the year.

Where constant currency (CC) references are used in this report, constant currency equals FY21 results translated to USD at FY20 average 
exchange rates. FY21 Management earnings per share of 52.03cps assumes weighted average number of shares (WANOS) of 540,879,593. 
FY20 Management earnings per share of 56.12cps assumes WANOS of 541,420,844. 

#   FY20 Management and Statutory EPS has been restated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares in order to incorporate 

the bonus element in the 2021 rights issue, as per AASB 133.

FINANCIAL CALENDAR 

2021

2022

18 August

Record date for final dividend

9 February

13 September

Final dividend paid

11 November

The Annual General Meeting of  
Computershare Limited  
ABN 71 005 485 825

9.00am virtual meeting

3  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

Announcement of 
financial results for 
the half year ending 
31 December 2021

CHAIRMAN’S 
REPORT 

YEAR IN REVIEW*

This time last year, most forecasters expected the narrative for FY21 to be one 
of fully fledged recovery and economic rebound; a welcome return to normality 
as communities moved past the peak risks posed by the pandemic. However, 
despite some progress with vaccines and some easing of lockdowns, many of the 
same concerns have persisted, and some of our businesses have continued to be 
impacted by reduced activity.

With this in perspective, Computershare’s overall progress throughout FY21 has 
been very pleasing.

Yes, headwinds have continued to constrain our bottom line. Central banks have 
maintained historically low cash rates despite emerging inflation indicators. 
In the US, the expected upturn in our Mortgage Servicing, Bankruptcy and Class 
Action opportunities has been delayed further by government policy settings 
and slowdowns in the courts.

Computershare’s underlying businesses remain strong. Our Issuer Services 
business is a great example of the progress we continue to make, with revenues 
in Corporate Actions, Stakeholder Relations and Governance Services all 
increasing significantly. Earnings and operating margin in Employee Share Plans 
have also expanded. 

Across the entire Group, we have seen our work to respond to changing 
circumstances bearing fruit – second half earnings were up 39% compared to 
the first half. As challenging as the current operating environment may be, when 
the economic cycle moves back in our favour, we are well-positioned to take full 
advantage.

As in FY20, we have continued to be transparent, issuing regular updates to 
guidance and hitting those revised numbers. We continue to use our strong 
liquidity to support our shareholders, maintaining our dividend at 23 cents, 60% 
franked, over an increased number of shares on issue following the rights issue.

As we moved into FY22, we expected to be able to move the majority of our 
employees safely back into our offices and operations centres. Those plans, by 
and large, have been tempered by the need for a more cautious approach. In 
some locations, like the UK and Hong Kong for example, we are implementing a 
careful and gradual return to offices. Those who have returned are following a 
range of protocols to protect their health and wellbeing. We expect this program 
to continue across more locations in the next few months.

Simon Jones 
Chairman

Management Revenue 
$2.3bn
DOWN 0.8%

Management Revenue ex MI
$2.2bn
UP 3.6%

Management EBIT ex MI
$336.4m
UP 12.6%

Margin Income (MI)
$104.3m
DOWN 47.7%

Management EPS1 

52.03 cps
DOWN 7.3%

VS. GUIDANCE 
-8%
UP 0.7%2

Final Dividend Per Share (AUD) 

23.0 cps
MAINTAINED

1 

 Management EPS of 52.03 cps is calculated on a pre-rights issue basis. Weighted average number of shares (WANOS) was 540,879,593, down 7.3% vs 
FY20 Management EPS of 56.12. FY21 Management EPS including rights issue is 50.30 cps. FY20 Management EPS adjusting for the bonus element in 
the 2021 rights issue is 55.57 cps.

2 

 FY21 Management EPS revised guidance assumed EPS would be down around 8.0% vs FY20 Management EPS of 56.12. This is a 70 basis point 
improvement (7.3% v 8.0%).

* 

 All references to Management Results in the Chairman’s Report are in constant currency unless otherwise stated.

4

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT

The expected impact of CCT in FY22 will be slightly negative – 
FY21’s rights issue will impact our management earnings per 
share by about 6 cents. On the plus side, we expect the Wells 
Fargo acquisition to be completed midway through 2Q22 and 
contribute about 4 cents to Management EPS through the 
remaining eight months of the year. 

We are using today’s rate curve as the basis of our margin 
income guidance, and while it remains flat during FY22 it 
forecasts higher rates in years to come. Due to a range 
of factors, including the addition of the considerable cash 
balances in CCT and the extension of our Deposit Protection 
Services contract in the UK, we expect FY22 margin income 
to increase from our initial guidance in February 2021 of 
$80 million to $145 million. Any increases in rates will only see 
this number improve further.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Our Board is itself a great example of the benefits of diversity. 
I’d like to acknowledge my fellow directors for their invaluable 
support and the experience, insight and expertise they bring to 
the Group.

Finally, I would like to especially thank Stuart Irving, our CEO 
and President, for the exemplary leadership he has provided 
throughout one of our most difficult years. I know that his 
commitment to protecting our Company – our people, our 
businesses and our shareholders – has meant many long 
hours for him. His dedication is appreciated, as is the great 
contribution he continues to make to Computershare’s 
performance and our distinctive culture.

Simon Jones 
Chairman

Looking back, the strain on our people has been prolonged 
further than anyone envisaged – the majority have spent at 
least 18 months remote working, while those on site have 
been following strict hygiene controls. The Board and our 
executive team are immensely grateful to our employees for 
their determination and ingenuity. The word ‘resilience’ is 
often used, but it has never been so pertinent as now. Despite 
substantial peaks in demand, our teams found new ways to 
collaborate and keep delivering for our clients and customers, 
week in and week out.

One of the many corporate actions we carried out in FY21 was, 
of course, our own rights issue, helping to fund the largest 
acquisition in our Company’s history. We look forward to 
welcoming more than 2,000 new employees from Wells Fargo 
to our Computershare Corporate Trust (CCT) business and 
thank our shareholders for their vote of confidence in this new 
venture. Integrating this acquisition is one of our main priorities 
for the year ahead.

The recent Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 
report made for sobering reading. While we have already 
taken significant steps to reduce our carbon footprint, we 
have engaged a specialist external advisor, Climate Partner, to 
help us drive our climate action strategy. We intend to set an 
ambitious date for becoming carbon neutral and are already 
working to fulfil that future commitment. This is explained 
further in our Sustainability report on pages 17 to 18.

We also continue to deliver on our commitment to making 
Computershare a better place to work for all our employees 
and providing equal opportunities for everyone, regardless of 
gender, ethnicity, sexual orientation or age. We continued to 
expand our employee resource groups, for instance, extending 
our Women4Women network into Europe, and establishing the 
Black Leadership Group. You can find more details about our 
ongoing work in this area on pages 35 to 37.

OUTLOOK

We enter FY22 with renewed energy and confidence. We will 
maintain our focus on disciplined execution, exercising careful 
cost controls, and investing our strong free cash flow into 
growth assets and new technology, balanced with a responsible 
capital structure and dependable returns for shareholders.

We expect our current businesses (without the contribution 
of the new Corporate Trust business, CCT) to contribute an 
extra 4.2% in Management EPS. This is due to a combination 
of organic growth and cost-out programs, tempered by some 
wage inflation. 

5  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

CEO’S REPORT 

Stuart Irving 
CEO

RETURNING TO EARNINGS GROWTH, WELL POSITIONED FOR AN UPTURN*

We continue to make good progress executing our plans to build stronger, more efficient businesses with greater scale and 
capabilities to leverage positive growth trends.

We delivered a particularly strong operating performance in the second half of the year – our earnings were up 39% compared 
to the first half. Our second half was effectively the equal best operating result, excluding margin income, (MI) in the Company’s 
history. This strength enabled us to deliver on the upgraded guidance we provided in February.

Certainly, several significant headwinds we faced in 2H20 persisted through FY21 – as a result, Management EPS was down 
7.3% overall.

Continued record low interest rates kept margin income down – year on year, down by almost half. Indeed, MI has been the main 
driver of the decline in our earnings and, frustratingly, still obscures the underlying story of our continued growth. The repeated 
extensions of the government moratorium on foreclosures also impacted the servicing opportunities for our US Mortgage Services 
business; another material hit to our earnings.

Despite this, total management revenue excluding MI increased by 3.6% in constant currency terms. Disciplined execution and 
careful cost controls saw our operating margins expand too, leaving aside the effect of interest rates.

Issuer Services and Employee Share Plans, two of our flagship operating businesses, both performed exceptionally well. Both saw 
an uplift in fee revenues and higher transaction levels coming off the back of stronger equity markets.

Issuer Services grew revenues across all the major divisions. Register Maintenance enjoyed a recovery in shareholder paid fees and 
new major client wins as well as an increase in market share. The number of shareholder accounts we manage around the world 
increased slightly year on year. Net client wins were 277: an increase on 82 net wins during FY20. Continued growth in market 
share validates our offer, along with our work to add and extend digital channels for the end customer.

In addition, we are successfully building scale in the new Governance Services adjacencies, Registered Agent and Entity 
Management. Both of these new complementary revenue pools benefit from our ability to leverage our core registry competencies. 
The key metric of ‘Entities Under Management’ grew 14% during the year, with new client wins buttressed by the underlying 
resilience of our book.

Our ability to provide a comprehensive suite of solutions and well-managed services in combination is a clear competitive strength. 
These are high-quality businesses with room for sustained growth in large, addressable markets. They provide steady, recurring 
annuity type revenues without exposure to margin income.

Corporate Actions activity increased in all our major regions as clients raised capital to strengthen their balance sheets (most 
markedly in the UK), IPO markets recovered (especially in Hong Kong), and M&A deals continued to flourish. In total, Corporate 
Actions revenues excluding MI increased by 35%.

Stakeholder Relationship Management, another event-based business, also performed well. Revenues increased 45%, with a very 
strong first half where we completed several proxy campaigns for Mutual Fund clients. These projects tend to be irregular and 
non-recurring, so we don’t expect the same level of contribution from Corporate Actions and this business in FY22. 

Employee Share Plans delivered a robust result. Earnings (excluding MI) were up 68% and more than doubled in the second half 
of the year compared to the same period last year. Recurring fee revenues increased by 4%, excluding MI. Operating margin 
expanded by 790 basis points, excluding the costs of the Equatex integration.

* 

 All References to Management Results in the CEO’s Report are in constant currency unless otherwise stated.

6

CEO’S REPORT

Transactional revenues recovered as equity markets rallied. These fees were down 7.4% at the halfway stage and finished the year 
up 16%. They are now above pre-pandemic levels, elevating our second-half performance.

The structural rise of equity-based remuneration is clearly reflected in these results. Units under administration are up 13% to 
27 billion, as more companies issued equity deeper into their organisations to attract, retain and reward employees. We are well 
placed to benefit from this ongoing growth trend.

We are continuing to roll out our market-leading platform, EquatePlus, across Europe and Australia. Over three million participants 
are now live on the platform.

Business Services delivered a disappointing result. Revenue was down 15%, and EBIT excluding MI fell by 34%. Within this, 
Canadian Corporate Trust performed consistently; Bankruptcy reported strong revenue growth, up 37%, although this was first 
half driven; Class Actions declined by 31%. 

Economic stimulus packages effectively delayed the bankruptcies we expected to see during the year; activity was very much 
reduced in the second half. We expect volumes to recover over time but will likely remain subdued in FY22.

Our Class Actions business is in a similar position, with very few cases progressing through the courts. While long-term growth 
trends remain (6% growth p.a. in the number of actions), once again, the outlook for FY22 is subdued.

Our US Mortgage Services business saw the biggest adverse impact from the pandemic during FY21. The CARES Act moratorium 
on mortgage foreclosure impacted a number of revenue lines within Mortgage Servicing and negatively impacted our ability to 
secure new special servicing mandates.

The prolonged period of record low rates also drove elevated levels of loan run-off due to increased levels of refinancing and in 
July last year, we took the decision to shorten the amortisation period from nine years down to eight for the performing MSRs we 
own in the US.

Moreover, our fulfilment business endured a challenging year, incurring delays to the implementation of both a new operating 
platform and newly secured client contracts.

Despite all of these significant headwinds, the US business generated positive EBIT excluding MI supported by gains related to 
certain MSR transactions, including capital light transactions converting owned MSR to sub-servicing.

The unpaid principal balance (UPB) of the loans we service was down 6% to $112 billion. Within this, the value of the loans we 
sub-serviced increased by 16%. The mix is improving. Performing sub-servicing UPB grew by 28%. We now sub-service over 
290,000 loans. 

We also expanded our recapture capability, which is our defence against losing loan servicing from refinancing. Consequently, 
we retained the servicing for $215 million of loans that would otherwise have moved to our competitors. 

Having said all of that, we still view the return on capital in this business to be too low. We are very focused on seeing this improve.

Whilst the moratorium on foreclosures has come to an end, the federal regulatory body has kept a range of relief measures in place 
until the end of the calendar year. When these measures come to an end, we expect to add high margin, non-performing servicing 
work, together with its associated ancillary fees. We have a clear recovery plan, but there is a lot of work to do.

I’d like to move on to our new business now. As I mentioned earlier, our goal is to build stronger businesses with greater leverage to 
long-term growth trends. A highlight of the year was our announcement in March of the agreement to acquire the assets of Wells 
Fargo Corporate Trust Services, a leading US provider of trust and agency services to government and corporate clients. We are on 
track to complete this purchase in the next few months. The business will be renamed Computershare Corporate Trust (CCT). 

This acquisition accelerates our scale in the attractive US corporate trust market. It also provides Computershare with greater 
exposure to long-term growth trends in trust and securitisation products as well as leveraging the interest rate environment.

I would like to thank the shareholders who supported the rights issue that funded the greater part of this acquisition. We have a 
clear plan to integrate and grow this business and enhance earnings for shareholders into the future.

With high levels of recurring revenue and capital-light businesses, Computershare continues to generate strong free cash flow. 
The year-end leverage measure of 1.07 times net debt to EBITDA reflects the beneficial impact of our completed capital raise. 
We expect this ratio to increase towards the top of our neutral target zone once the CCT acquisition completes and then reduce 
over time. 

We will continue to balance growth investments with providing dependable returns for shareholders. The Board has maintained the 
final dividend at AU 23 cents per share, 60% franked, over an increased number of shares on issue following the rights issue.

7  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

FY22 OUTLOOK – PROFITABLE GROWTH*

We said in February that we expected the 1H FY21 results to mark the bottom of the earnings cycle for Computershare and that 
positive earnings growth was underway. I am encouraged to say we are progressing in line with this guidance.

In FY22, Management EPS is expected to increase by around 2% in constant currency after accounting for the dilutive impact of 
the rights issue.

We are making good progress in executing our growth strategies despite challenges in some of our business lines. 

Issuer Services and Employee Share Plans should continue to perform well, although we do expect a more subdued performance in 
the more cyclical, event-based businesses. The CCT acquisition should complete in November and should be earnings accretive on 
a full-year basis. 

This acquisition also substantially increases client balances under management. Following the extension of our UK Deposit 
Protection Service contract through to 2026, we have additional flexibility to add duration to term funds in the UK. Given these 
factors, margin income for the Group in FY22 is expected to increase to $145 million.

We will continue to manage our costs very carefully at Computershare. Our cost-out programs should deliver a further $80 million 
of gross savings over the next three years. We will use these savings to mitigate rising wage inflation across the Group, particularly 
in the US.

Our guidance is based on more than 4% EPS growth in our existing business lines with a second-half weighting. We have 
high-quality businesses with scale and strong recurring revenues in the Group. Event activity may fluctuate, and we have no 
influence over global interest rate settings but, regardless, we have returned to positive earnings growth. And we have significantly 
increased our optionality for higher MI when rates do start to rise. 

I am truly appreciative of the great efforts made by all of my colleagues across Computershare in delivering these results. FY21 was 
a challenging year for everybody, irrespective of location. Your determination to overcome adversity and deliver exceptional client 
outcomes time and time again exemplifies the values that define Computershare.

We also lost a number of colleagues to Covid during the year and we extend our condolences to their loved ones. 

US: Candyo Knowles, Loan Services (5 years’ service), Carolyn Bisbal, Loan Services (seven months), Larry Stark, Technology 
(20 years), Rini Westfall-Early, Loan Services (5 years).

EMEA: Jackie Arthurs, Loan Services UK (34 years), Jolanda Cloete, Issuer Services ZA (21 years), Hermina Nel, Issuer Services ZA 
(6 years).

To Simon Jones and the other directors, thank you for your support and counsel. I appreciate your thoughtful and consistent 
contributions made during many virtual Board meetings across several time zones.

Finally, I would like to acknowledge our shareholders for their commitment as we continue to build a strong platform for 
Computershare’s long-term growth and profitability. 

Stuart Irving 
Chief Executive Officer and President

* 

 All References to Management Results in the CEO’s Report are in constant currency unless otherwise stated.

8

COMPUTERSHARE AT A GLANCE 

STAFF NUMBERS IN EACH BUSINESS LINE

Issuer  
Services
4,019

Mortgage  
Services
3,000

Corporate and 
Technology 
2,684

9  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2020

BarcelonaParisRotterdamLondonDoxford CopenhagenSkiptonDublinBristolJerseyMadridTurinEdinburghStockholmMonaghanMunichRomeZurichOsloWarsawNew JerseyNew YorkBostonMontrealTorontoManilaJohannesburgHong KongMaroochydoreBrisbaneAucklandCalgaryVancouverSan FranciscoLos AngelesSydneyMelbourneAdelaidePerthPhoenixLouisvilleChicagoDenverCollege StationBeijingCOMPUTERSHARE AT A GLANCE 

Employee  
Share Plans 
996

Communication  
Services
844

Business  
Services
466

10

BarcelonaParisRotterdamLondonDoxford CopenhagenSkiptonDublinBristolJerseyMadridTurinEdinburghStockholmMonaghanMunichRomeZurichOsloWarsawNew JerseyNew YorkBostonMontrealTorontoManilaJohannesburgHong KongMaroochydoreBrisbaneAucklandCalgaryVancouverSan FranciscoLos AngelesSydneyMelbourneAdelaidePerthPhoenixLouisvilleChicagoDenverCollege StationBeijingKEY FINANCIAL METRICS 

Management  
revenue

2356.5

2300.9

2322.8

2281.2

Management  
EBITDA

674.9

622.6

646.4

 628.2 

2114.0

540.8

17

18

19

20

21

Management  
EPS

70.24

63.38

54.41

55.57 

50.71

17

18

19

20

21

Cash flow  
from  
operations

514.1

457.7

608.8

286.8

306.6

17

18

19

20

21

Net Operating  
Cash Flow  
excluding  
SLS advances

594.4

453.0

420.3

411.5

375.4

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Statutory  
EPS

76.57

55.17

48.76

42.55 

 33.77 

17

18

19

20

21

Dividend  
per share

46

46

44

40

36

17

18

19

20

21

Net Debt to  
EBITDA ratio 
excluding  
non-recourse  
SLS Advance  
debt

1.84

1.93

1.60

1.33

1.07

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11  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVENUE  
BY PRODUCT

EBITDA BY 
PRODUCT

REVENUE  
BY REGION

EBITDA BY 
REGION

Issuer Services

Mortgage Services  
& Property Rental Services

Corporate & Technology

Communication Services  
& Utilities

Business Services

Employee Share Plans  
& Voucher Services

Issuer Services

Mortgage Services  
& Property Rental Services

Corporate & Technology

Communication Services  
& Utilities

Business Services

Employee Share Plans  
& Voucher Services

United States

Canada

Australia and  
New Zealand

Asia

United Kingdom,  
Channel Islands and Africa

Continental Europe

United States

Canada

Australia and  
New Zealand

Asia

United Kingdom,  
Channel Islands and Africa

Continental Europe

43%
26%
<1%
7%
9%
14%

44%
18%

10%
5%
8%
14%

52%
8%
9%
7%
20%
4%

55%
13%
4%
11%
14%
3%

12

ISSUER 
SERVICES 

SUCCESSFULLY GROWING INTO 
NEW ISSUER SERVICES MARKETS

Naz Sarkar,  
Global Head   
Issuer Services

Issuer Services is our largest business, contributing 43% of total revenues, with a leading 
presence in every region. At its core are our Register Maintenance and Corporate Actions 
businesses, which offer clients deep expertise in international markets to guide them through 
regulatory requirements and highly complex transactions. In FY21, Issuer Services grew revenues 
across all major business lines. Register Maintenance enjoyed a recovery in shareholder paid 
fees, new client wins and increased market share. Corporate Actions volumes increased in all our 
major regions as a result of clients raising capital, improved IPO markets, especially in Hong Kong, 
and strong M&A activity. In addition, we are successfully building scale in the new Governance 
Services adjacencies, Registered Agent and Entity Management. Our ability to provide a full suite 
of solutions and managed services in a combined offer is a clear competitive strength.

KEY ACHIEVEMENTS

277 

registry global net client wins

Managed

38.1 MILLION 

shareholder accounts

FINANCIAL RESULTS

Revenue breakdown 

Register Maintenance*

Corporate Actions*

Stakeholder Relationship Management

Governance Services1

Margin Income

Total revenue

Mgmt EBITDA

Mgmt EBITDA margin

Mgmt EBIT ex. Margin Income

Mgmt EBIT ex. Margin Income Margin

FY21 CC

$645.3

$126.4

$85.5

$74.2

$43.8

$975.1 

$273.9

28.1%

$227.1

24.4%

FY20 Actual

CC Variance

$625.1^

$93.4

$58.7

$38.9^

$78.7

$894.7 

$260.5

29.1%

$179.8

22.0%

+3.2%

+35.3%

+45.7%

+90.7%

-44.3%

+9.0%

+5.1%

-100bps

+26.3%

+240bps

Units Under Management has 
grown 14% during the year, 
from 112,000 to 127,000 units

1,500 

new entities under 
management from FY21 
new wins (in total 3,000 
including Verbatim portfolio), 
now operating in 8 different 
countries

FY22 OUTLOOK 

FY22 PRIORITIES

FY22 OUTLOOK 

FY22 PRIORITIES

Ongoing momentum in Governance Services 
revenues

Corporate Actions and Stakeholder 
Relationship Management event-based 
revenues not expected to repeat at same levels

Inflationary cost pressures in operational 
centres in key markets

Ongoing investment in front office capabilities 
to leverage over 10,000 sticky and 
long-standing client relationships across a 
range of products and services 

Invest in product innovation to create market 
leading client and end-user experience

Drive organic growth in our adjacent market 
segments to broaden product offering and 
expand share of wallet:

 >  Registered 

Agent

 >  Private 
Markets

 > Managed Company 
Secretarial services

Constant currency (CC) equals FY21 results translated to USD at FY20 average exchange rates.
*  Revenue excluding Margin Income
1  Previously referred to as “Issuer Services – Other” and includes Registered Agent and Company Secretarial services.
^  Reclassification of $0.7m from Register Maintenance to Governance Services in FY20.

13  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

Recent client wins showing positive market 

momentum and driving improvement in fees 

excluding margin income

Complete the roll out of EquatePlus platform in 

Europe and Australia and commence upgrades in 

Asia and North America

Upgraded synergies forecast from the Equatex 

acquisition, although increased cost to deliver 

and slight delay in achievement as the program 

expands outside of Europe

Growth in units under administration underpins 

expected growth in trading revenues

Invest in product innovation and service 

excellence to create market leading customer 

and user experience

Continue to drive organic growth and penetration 

at the client level, increasing participant numbers 

and units under administration

EMPLOYEE 
SHARE PLANS 

STRONG REVENUE GROWTH AND 
MARGIN EXPANSION

Computershare leverages local and global expertise to provide full-service employee 
share plan solutions that support the complex requirements of our clients and their 
share plan participants. Employee Share Plans more than doubled earnings (excluding 
margin income) in the second half of the year compared to the same period last year. 
We are making good progress implementing our market-leading platform EquatePlus 
across Europe and Australia, with over three million participants now live. Transactional 
revenues recovered and exceeded pre-pandemic levels in the second half as equity 
markets rallied and units under administration continued to grow as more companies 
issued equity deeper into their organisations. 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

Revenue breakdown 

Fee revenue

Transactional revenue

Other revenue

Margin income

Total revenue

Mgmt EBITDA

Mgmt EBITDA margin

Mgmt EBIT ex. Margin Income#

Mgmt EBIT ex. Margin Income Margin#

FY21 CC

$138.5

$154.2

$4.0

$11.9

$308.5

$78.1

25.3%

$69.0

22.6%

FY20 Actual

CC Variance

$133.2*

$133.2*

$11.2

$12.5

$290.1

$55.8

19.2%

$41.0

14.7%

+4.0%

+15.8%

-64.3%

-4.8%

+6.3%

+40.0%

+610bps

+68.3%

+790bps

Francis Catterall,  
Global Head  
Employee Share Plans

KEY ACHIEVEMENTS

7% 
net growth in new clients

Upgrades to EquatePlus 
largely complete in Europe 
and now commenced in 
Australia, with over three 
million participants on 
the platform

Outstanding shares/options/
units under administration 
increased 13% YoY to 
$27 billion

FY22 OUTLOOK 

FY22 PRIORITIES

FY22 OUTLOOK 

FY22 PRIORITIES

Ongoing momentum in Governance Services 

revenues

Corporate Actions and Stakeholder 

Relationship Management event-based 

revenues not expected to repeat at same levels

Inflationary cost pressures in operational 

centres in key markets

Ongoing investment in front office capabilities 

to leverage over 10,000 sticky and 

long-standing client relationships across a 

range of products and services 

Invest in product innovation to create market 

leading client and end-user experience

Drive organic growth in our adjacent market 

segments to broaden product offering and 

expand share of wallet:

 >  Registered 

 >  Private 

 > Managed Company 

Agent

Markets

Secretarial services

Recent client wins showing positive market 
momentum and driving improvement in fees 
excluding margin income

Complete the roll out of EquatePlus platform in 
Europe and Australia and commence upgrades in 
Asia and North America

Upgraded synergies forecast from the Equatex 
acquisition, although increased cost to deliver 
and slight delay in achievement as the program 
expands outside of Europe

Growth in units under administration underpins 
expected growth in trading revenues

Invest in product innovation and service 
excellence to create market leading customer 
and user experience

Continue to drive organic growth and penetration 
at the client level, increasing participant numbers 
and units under administration

Constant currency (CC) equals FY21 results translated to USD at FY20 average exchange rates.
*  Reclassification of $4.3m from fee revenue to transactional revenue in FY20. 
#  FY21 impacted by $5.9m of one-off regulatory costs associated with Brexit transition.  Adjusted EBIT ex MI $74.9m +82.7%, margin 24.6%, +990bps.

14

MORTGAGE 
SERVICES 

US IMPACTED BY PANDEMIC 
DRIVEN HEADWINDS; UK COST 
OUT ON TRACK

Computershare offers a comprehensive range of services across the mortgage services value 
chain in the US and UK. FY21 presented a range of challenges for us to manage. In the US, a 
prolonged period of record low rates drove elevated levels of run-off, whilst pandemic related 
restrictions impacted revenues and our ability to board new special servicing loans to replace 
the run-off. As a result, total Unpaid Principal Balances (UPB) were down 6% to $112 billion in 
the US. Within this, the value of the loans we sub-serviced increased by 16% and performing 
sub-servicing UPB grew by 28%. EBIT excluding MI margin was positive at $2.4m after including 
the gains related to certain MSR transactions and the increased amortisation. In the UK, 
revenues were impacted by the ending of the UKAR fixed fee arrangement, however these were 
largely offset by cost savings delivered as part of our three-year restructure program.

FINANCIAL RESULTS

Revenue breakdown 

US Mortgage Services*

US Mortgage Services Margin Income

UK Mortgage Services

Total revenue

Mgmt EBITDA1

Mgmt EBITDA margin

Mgmt EBIT ex. Margin Income2

Mgmt EBIT ex. Margin Income Margin2

FY21 CC

$446.4

$3.7

$124.6

$574.8 

$103.3

18.0%

-$4.2

-0.7%

FY20 Actual

CC Variance

$414.5

$24.2

$196.6

$635.4 

$127.3

20.0%

$33.6

5.5%

+7.7%

-84.7%

-36.6%

-9.5%

-18.9%

-200bps

-112.5%

-620bps

Nick Oldfield,  
Chief Financial Officer and  
Global Head of Mortgage Services

KEY ACHIEVEMENTS

+16.8% 
increase in  
sub-servicing UPB

$215M 
recaptured UPB  
through 2H

$37.4M 
cost savings delivered  
in FY21 in the UK

FY22 OUTLOOK 

FY22 PRIORITIES

FY22 OUTLOOK 

FY22 PRIORITIES

Pipeline of fulfilment clients to be fully 
implemented in the year driving revenue 
growth

Complete implementation of new Loan 
Origination System together with current 
pipeline of new fulfilment clients

Execution of capital-light partnership strategy 
to support growth in servicing portfolio

Execute and implement capital-light 
partnership model to establish permanent 
capital support and help drive future growth in 
servicing portfolio

Ongoing growth in Canadian Corporate Trust

Continue to add Canadian Corporate Trust 

mandates

In Class Actions, one-off expenses related to 

litigation and claims settlement will not repeat, 

improving FY22 operating margins

Implement system enhancements and process 

automation related efficiency initiatives, to drive 

down cost to serve

Government restrictions continue to impact 1H; 
2H recovery as government restrictions and 
limitations on foreclosure activity are lifted

Ongoing investment in automation and 
efficiency initiatives across Servicing and 
Origination functions to lower cost to serve

Bankruptcy revenues start to recover 2H22, 

not anticipated at same level given 1H21 cyclical 

peak

Invest in our front office skills and capabilities to 

ensure we are properly positioned to execute on 

the market opportunities as they arise

Constant currency (CC) equals FY21 results translated to USD at FY20 average exchange rates.
*  Revenue excluding Margin Income
1  UK Mortgage Services EBITDA loss making ($5.7m) in FY21 and ($6.4m) in FY20. 
2  FY21 UK Mortgages EBIT ex MI loss of ($6.7m), US Mortgages EBIT ex Margin Income of $2.4m, margin 0.5%.

15  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

 
BUSINESS 
SERVICES 

CONSISTENT DELIVERY IN CORPORATE 
TRUST, BANKRUPTCY AND CLASS 
ACTIONS SUBDUED IN 2H

Business Services is focused primarily on corporate services, where we typically act in a 
fiduciary capacity or as a court appointed agent. It’s also a great example of the benefits 
of incorporating counter-cyclical revenue drivers into our business. In FY21 revenue was 
down by 15% and EBIT excluding MI fell by 34%, largely driven by Class Actions, so this 
was a disappointing result for Business Services. The economic stimulus packages have 
effectively delayed the bankruptcies we expected to see when the year began, and there 
was very little activity in the second half. We expect volumes to recover over time, but 
the outlook for FY22 is subdued. There has also been very little large-sized Class Actions 
activity through the courts. 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

Revenue breakdown 

Corporate Trust*

Bankruptcy*

Class Actions*

Margin Income

Total revenue

Mgmt EBITDA

Mgmt EBITDA margin

Mgmt EBIT ex. Margin Income

Mgmt EBIT ex. Margin Income Margin

FY21 CC

FY20 Actual

CC Variance

$54.5

$64.6

$59.2

$28.8

$207.1

$51.0

24.6%

$20.4

11.5%

$54.8

$47.3

$85.3

$56.2

$243.6

$88.2

36.2%

$31.1

16.6%

-0.5%

+36.6%

-30.6%

-48.8%

-15.0%

-42.2%

-1,160bps

-34.4%

-510bps

Stuart Swartz,  
Global Head  
Business Services

KEY ACHIEVEMENTS

Bankruptcy revenues  
up almost 

37% 

predominantly in  
the first half

Global Class Action case 
wins in South Africa,  
Canada and US

Corporate Trust Debt  
Under Administration 
steady at $2 trillion

FY22 OUTLOOK 

FY22 PRIORITIES

FY22 OUTLOOK 

FY22 PRIORITIES

Pipeline of fulfilment clients to be fully 

implemented in the year driving revenue 

growth

Complete implementation of new Loan 

Origination System together with current 

pipeline of new fulfilment clients

Execution of capital-light partnership strategy 

to support growth in servicing portfolio

Execute and implement capital-light 

partnership model to establish permanent 

capital support and help drive future growth in 

servicing portfolio

Ongoing growth in Canadian Corporate Trust

Continue to add Canadian Corporate Trust 
mandates

In Class Actions, one-off expenses related to 
litigation and claims settlement will not repeat, 
improving FY22 operating margins

Implement system enhancements and process 
automation related efficiency initiatives, to drive 
down cost to serve

Government restrictions continue to impact 1H; 

2H recovery as government restrictions and 

limitations on foreclosure activity are lifted

Ongoing investment in automation and 

efficiency initiatives across Servicing and 

Origination functions to lower cost to serve

Bankruptcy revenues start to recover 2H22, 
not anticipated at same level given 1H21 cyclical 
peak

Invest in our front office skills and capabilities to 
ensure we are properly positioned to execute on 
the market opportunities as they arise

Constant currency (CC) equals FY21 results translated to USD at FY20 average exchange rates.
*  Revenue excluding Margin Income.

16

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY 

SUSTAINABILITY 

Computershare has made considerable efforts to reduce our carbon footprint over the years, particularly by minimising the energy 
used to operate our data centres and buildings, and focusing on paper consumption, travel, and recycling IT equipment. We’ve 
always taken the view that effecting immediate change was more important than talking about potential future plans. 

Aligned with this approach, historically, we’ve measured our carbon footprint on an office-by-office basis (where primary data 
has been available from landlords) and set targets for individual offices to help drive down energy use, water use and waste 
consumption. 

In FY20 we decided to engage a third party, Climate Partner, to help us calculate our total carbon footprint, using secondary data 
where primary data isn’t available or where landlords simply don’t provide it. This allows us to set one, consolidated target to 
reduce our carbon footprint, globally. This target replaces all previous targets.

THE RESULTS

Emissions by region were as follows: 

Between January and December 2020 
our business activities generated a total of 
48,951.21* tonnes of CO2, 3.7% of which were 
Scope 1 emissions, 43.2% Scope 2 emissions 
and 53.1% Scope 3 emissions. Figures are 
provided in line with the Greenhouse Gas 
(GHG) Protocol and accounting standards. 
Electricity procurement, employee commuting 
(or home-working) and paper use were 
the most emission-intensive activities and 
represent the largest share of our carbon 
footprint. 

* includes a 10% error margin

EMISSIONS BY REGION (TC02E)

North America

UK and Ireland

Oceania

Continental 
Europe and Africa

Asia

19,958.5
8,343.8
7,796.5
3,281.5
713.4

PROGRESS 
IN FY21

The past year provided 
further opportunities to 
reduce the environmental 
footprint of our business 
activities on behalf of 
clients. Our teams around 
the world accelerated 
the digitalisation of some 
of our most significant 
products and services 
by promoting process 
improvement and 
efficiency initiatives 
geared at increasing 
automation, promoting 
self-service channels and 
minimising paper waste.

Reducing paper production in 
Communication Services

In Communication Services, we have seen overall 
communication volumes remain at high levels 
and demand for delivery via digital channels 
steadily increase. There has been a year-on-year 
decrease of 6.3% in physical mailpacks and a 
related increase of 5% in digital communications. 

Much of the reduction in demand for physical 
mailpacks resulted from regulatory authorities 
around the world permitting companies to issue 
a physical notice of AGMs via mail and deliver the 
other meeting materials information online. Many 
clients moved to take up these Notice and Access 
solutions to ensure they could fulfil shareholder 
needs to receive materials and vote despite 
postal service disruptions and other challenges 
experienced during the pandemic. On average, 
a notice-only mailing is 90% lighter than a full 
meeting mailpack while also being much faster to 
produce. As clients begin to move across to this 
option, some regions have already reduced paper 
use by as much as 26% compared to the previous 
year’s mailings.

17  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

Enhancing digital products in Issuer Services

Offering online and self-service options in 

Reducing our energy consumption through technology

The launch of our new Virtual AGM product has 
expanded our capacity and features for holding 
virtual and hybrid shareholder meetings for our 
clients. This format enables significant carbon 
savings compared to the in-person events they 
replace, due to eliminating most or all of the travel 
involved. 

During FY21, we coordinated 2,457 virtual and 
21 hybrid meetings – that’s one-third of our total 
client meetings and more than double than what 
was held during FY20. We expect that number to 
increase in FY22.

For our own AGM we saved more than 110,000 
sheets from being mailed out by adopting Notice and 
Access rather than mailing the full Notice of Meeting 
– Computershare’s shareholders were issued two 
pieces of paper rather than eight.

In Australia we offered electronic new shareholder 
packs to clients as an option to replace printed 
‘Welcome’ packs. In FY21, this meant approximately 
585,000 fewer pages and 292,000 fewer envelopes 
were printed and posted.

Mortgage Services 

We have continued to manage a significant proportion of mortgage 

payment holidays or forbearances through online tools, avoiding 

the need for paper-based processes. In the US, borrowers were able 

to use an enhanced self-service platform to establish forbearance 

and extensions. This platform supports two-way SMS, web and IVR 

options as alternatives to traditional paper-based applications.

In the UK, the main reason borrowers call us is to check or modify 

their payment schedules – 48% of these enquiries are now 

completed via self-service. 1,400 other customer actions per month 

are now undertaken via online and digital methods.

A new digital platform for Employee Share Plans

As we roll out our upgraded Employee Share Plans platform, 

EquatePlus, to new regions, we are also deploying a digital-first 

strategy. By directing participants to our mobile and web platforms 

to access their plan holdings, transact and view communications, we 

can also eliminate the need for many paper forms and statements.

Since May 2019, we’ve upgraded 226 clients to EquatePlus, 

encompassing three million participants across the UK, Europe 

and Australia.

We have continued to invest in more efficient data centres, 

which has allowed us to substantially reduce our physical 

infrastructure and achieve considerable savings in energy 

consumption. We estimate that we have saved 10% in power use 

for our Storage and Compute appliances as a result of our data 

centre platform refresh in the UK and Australia. We are also 

continuing to recycle devices that have reached the end of their 

service life.

With the majority of our employees working from home as a 

result of the pandemic, they remain well connected, being able 

to collaborate virtually over Microsoft Teams. We expect to be 

able to continue this, with flexible working remaining an option 

for our employees in the future.

Each day, 

12,000

active users 

participate in:

1,500 CALLS

2,200 MEETINGS

125,000 CHATS

For more information visit www.computershare.com/cr

While no formal benchmarks exist, Computershare’s footprint is broadly in line with 
available data from similar financial services firms. Along with Climate Partner, we are 
performing detailed analysis to ensure our footprint remains in line or is better than 
firms with similar activities. In future years, we will be able to share a trend analysis 
based from this initial footprint. 

We recognise that while we are in a low impact sector, we do use significant amounts 
of paper and electricity. In the next year, we expect to significantly increase our 
procurement of renewable energy and will be reviewing the types of paper we 
use. These two items represent the biggest opportunities for carbon reduction at 
Computershare. 

It should be noted that 2020 was not a normal year from a business activity 
perspective, particularly with regard to business travel and commuting, so we expect 
to see some fluctuation in emissions numbers as these activities resume.

OUR CARBON REDUCTION TARGET

We will unveil our plans for carbon 
neutrality in the near future.

We’re also continuing our work with 
Climate Partner to create a carbon 
footprint view of our products and 
services. This will help our clients to make 
greener choices when commissioning 
our services.

Finally, we have increased the data 
available in our CDP submission and look 
forward to sharing our rating from that 
once available later this year. 

GREEN 
INITIATIVES 
IN FY21

During the past year, 
we’ve taken the following 
actions to reduce our 
carbon footprint.

MOVING TO FLEXIBLE WORKING

Our long-term move to flexible working reduces the number 
of employees commuting to an office each day, representing 
a further reduction in transport carbon emissions.

In the UK, we closed two of our Mortgage Services 
office sites, primarily because more than 70% of those 
employees now work from home, either full or part-time. 
This has also allowed us to rationalise our application 
server infrastructure, achieving a 60% reduction in server 
numbers, bringing with it a similar decrease in energy 
consumption for power and heating as well as cooling 
systems.

GLOBAL TREE PLANTING PROGRAM

In FY21, we planted 1,365 trees as part of 
our existing commitment to offset 10% 
of the carbon emitted from our global 
business travel. This number was less 
than half of what was planted in FY20, 
due to suspending non-essential business 
travel during the pandemic, so in FY21 we 
planted less than half the trees planted in 
FY20. Since 2016, we’ve planted a total of 
9,225 trees.

GREEN OFFICE CHALLENGE

During FY21, we introduced a new format for our annual Green Challenge in 
response to the number of people now working from home. The Green Home 
Challenge encouraged employees to make a concrete pledge to improve their 
environment, at home or in their local community, in one or more of the four 
categories below. During the competition period, we received 302 pledges from 
employees across the globe and we’re now in the process of selecting the winners.

Conserving 
resources

Travel and 
transport

Natural 
wildlife

Food and 
drink

PROGRESS 

IN FY21

The past year provided 

further opportunities to 

reduce the environmental 

footprint of our business 

activities on behalf of 

clients. Our teams around 

the world accelerated 

the digitalisation of some 

of our most significant 

products and services 

by promoting process 

improvement and 

efficiency initiatives 

geared at increasing 

automation, promoting 

self-service channels and 

minimising paper waste.

Reducing paper production in 

Communication Services

In Communication Services, we have seen overall 

communication volumes remain at high levels 

and demand for delivery via digital channels 

steadily increase. There has been a year-on-year 

decrease of 6.3% in physical mailpacks and a 

related increase of 5% in digital communications. 

Much of the reduction in demand for physical 

mailpacks resulted from regulatory authorities 

around the world permitting companies to issue 

a physical notice of AGMs via mail and deliver the 

other meeting materials information online. Many 

clients moved to take up these Notice and Access 

solutions to ensure they could fulfil shareholder 

needs to receive materials and vote despite 

postal service disruptions and other challenges 

experienced during the pandemic. On average, 

a notice-only mailing is 90% lighter than a full 

meeting mailpack while also being much faster to 

produce. As clients begin to move across to this 

option, some regions have already reduced paper 

use by as much as 26% compared to the previous 

year’s mailings.

Enhancing digital products in Issuer Services

The launch of our new Virtual AGM product has 

expanded our capacity and features for holding 

virtual and hybrid shareholder meetings for our 

clients. This format enables significant carbon 

savings compared to the in-person events they 

replace, due to eliminating most or all of the travel 

involved. 

During FY21, we coordinated 2,457 virtual and 

21 hybrid meetings – that’s one-third of our total 

client meetings and more than double than what 

was held during FY20. We expect that number to 

increase in FY22.

For our own AGM we saved more than 110,000 

sheets from being mailed out by adopting Notice and 

Access rather than mailing the full Notice of Meeting 

– Computershare’s shareholders were issued two 

pieces of paper rather than eight.

In Australia we offered electronic new shareholder 

packs to clients as an option to replace printed 

‘Welcome’ packs. In FY21, this meant approximately 

585,000 fewer pages and 292,000 fewer envelopes 

were printed and posted.

Offering online and self-service options in 
Mortgage Services 

We have continued to manage a significant proportion of mortgage 
payment holidays or forbearances through online tools, avoiding 
the need for paper-based processes. In the US, borrowers were able 
to use an enhanced self-service platform to establish forbearance 
and extensions. This platform supports two-way SMS, web and IVR 
options as alternatives to traditional paper-based applications.

In the UK, the main reason borrowers call us is to check or modify 
their payment schedules – 48% of these enquiries are now 
completed via self-service. 1,400 other customer actions per month 
are now undertaken via online and digital methods.

A new digital platform for Employee Share Plans

As we roll out our upgraded Employee Share Plans platform, 
EquatePlus, to new regions, we are also deploying a digital-first 
strategy. By directing participants to our mobile and web platforms 
to access their plan holdings, transact and view communications, we 
can also eliminate the need for many paper forms and statements.

Since May 2019, we’ve upgraded 226 clients to EquatePlus, 
encompassing three million participants across the UK, Europe 
and Australia.

Reducing our energy consumption through technology

We have continued to invest in more efficient data centres, 
which has allowed us to substantially reduce our physical 
infrastructure and achieve considerable savings in energy 
consumption. We estimate that we have saved 10% in power use 
for our Storage and Compute appliances as a result of our data 
centre platform refresh in the UK and Australia. We are also 
continuing to recycle devices that have reached the end of their 
service life.

With the majority of our employees working from home as a 
result of the pandemic, they remain well connected, being able 
to collaborate virtually over Microsoft Teams. We expect to be 
able to continue this, with flexible working remaining an option 
for our employees in the future.

Each day, 
12,000
active users 
participate in:

1,500 CALLS

2,200 MEETINGS

125,000 CHATS

For more information visit www.computershare.com/cr

18

COMMUNITY

Computershare’s charitable foundation, Change A Life, was founded in 2005 with the aim of 
making a real difference to the lives of disadvantaged and impoverished communities around 
the world. Since then, over AUD 11 million has been raised to support 16 projects in 13 countries, 
supporting sustainable agriculture and reforestation, food security, mobile eye care clinics, 
disaster relief and a range of programs to advance the education and welfare of at-risk children.

This work would not be possible without the generosity of our employees, many of whom 
have been regular contributors to Change A Life since its inception. Every month, more than 
a thousand of our staff donate via automatic payroll deductions, each of which is matched by 
Computershare. Staff supporters choose which major global projects we sponsor, as well as a 
number of other charitable partners that are local to our offices around the world. All staff are 
allocated a day of paid volunteer leave each year to support the charity of their choice.

We would also like to thank our shareholders who have contributed dividends to Change A Life 
and other client and corporate donors.

From FY22 forward, Change A Life will have a broadened scope: to also work with charitable 
partners that work to promote Diversity and Inclusion. Our first D&I partner is Black Girls 
Code, an organisation that teaches technology and computer programming skills to girls from 
underrepresented communities. They will receive 25% of annual Change A Life donations for a 
period of time. We also hope to support their mission, not only with funding, but also with direct 
support in the form of mentoring, training and internships. More information on this can be found 
in our Diversity and Inclusion report on page 35.

WORLD YOUTH INTERNATIONAL

AUD 

518,733

Total donated to our 
projects in FY21

AUD 

11 MILLION 

Total donated since 
launch

In 2018, we entered into a five-year agreement with the WYI School in Gokarna, Nepal, after our employees selected it as our 
primary global project. Since then, Change A Life has funded a range of improvements to the school, including upgrades to 
classrooms and other facilities, extending the school program into Year 11 and 12 and supporting improvements to the quality of 
education provided. World Youth International is an Australian-based charity committed to enhancing quality of life, strengthening 
communities and reducing poverty through sustainable development projects.

Our close partnership with WYI was recognised with the Gold Award for Most Innovative Charity and Employer Relationship in the 
2020 Workplace Giving Excellence Awards (convened by Workplace Giving Australia). The judging panel described our relationship 
with WYI as “an authentic and growing partnership with great engagement.”

In the past 18 months, the school’s work has unfortunately been interrupted by lengthy lockdowns triggered by Covid outbreaks 
in Nepal. Despite the challenges, the school increased student numbers from 508 to 598 during the last school intake. 
Computershare has provided extra emergency funding, helping to pay salaries and retain the majority of their skilled teachers. 
Staff members have developed a range of online and at-home study resources to enable students to continue their education. 

THE NEW WYI  
BOARDING HOME

Our Trek Nepal teams in 2018 
and 2019 raised an additional 
AU$500,000 to build the Change 
A Life boarding home on the WYI 
School campus. We are very pleased 
to report that the construction of 
this boarding home has now been 
completed. The new multi-storey 
building has been engineered to high 
standards designed to mitigate the 
risk of earthquake damage.

19  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

The new facility will be home to 25 male 

While we are disappointed that our 

and 25 female students undertaking 

2020 Trek Nepal (for our US and Canada 

Years 11 and 12; a great benefit for 

staff members) had to be cancelled, 

students who find it difficult to make the 

we plan to offer a virtual trek for our 

daily trip to and from school, especially 

global employees in the coming year, to 

during the monsoon season. These 

raise awareness and further funding for 

boarding students will be supported by 

Change A Life’s projects.

on-site staff members and have extended 

access to the computer room and other 

study resources – as well as benefiting 

from a safe and engaging co-ed 

community. An official opening date will 

be confirmed once furnishings have been 

purchased and operational arrangements 

have been finalised. Boarding fees and 

scholarships will help to make the WYI 

school self-sustainable in the future. 

In 2022, our five-year agreement with 

World Youth International will conclude, 

and we will once again ask our employees 

to select a global charitable project 

to support.

LOCAL CHARITIES

Since 2017, Change A Life has partnered with a range of charitable organisations local to our offices. These were chosen by our 
employees and provide practical support to people in need, often with a focus on caring for vulnerable children. Going forward, our 
financial support for local charities will increase from 20% to 25% of donations made and matched.

In past years, as well as providing financial support, we have seen our employees provide practical assistance through volunteering. 
Owing to the pandemic, in-person help has not been possible, but we hope to see this become an important part of our community 
activities once again in the year ahead. 

This year, the following charitable partners were selected:

ASIA PACIFIC

Melbourne, AU  
Kids Under Cover

Sydney, AU 
The Starlight Children’s 
Foundation

Brisbane, AU 
Jade North’s Kickin’ 
with a Cuz*

Auckland, NZ 
Auckland City Mission*

China and Hong Kong 
Changing Young Lives 
Foundation

CANADA

Food Banks Canada

USA

UCIA AND EUROPE

Together We Rise*

Bristol, UK 
Young Bristol

Other UK  
FareShare UK

Ireland 
Make a Wish Foundation

Jersey 
MIND Jersey*

Continental Europe 
Save the Children*

* Charities selected in 2017 that have been continued.

The new facility will be home to 25 male 
and 25 female students undertaking 
Years 11 and 12; a great benefit for 
students who find it difficult to make the 
daily trip to and from school, especially 
during the monsoon season. These 
boarding students will be supported by 
on-site staff members and have extended 
access to the computer room and other 
study resources – as well as benefiting 
from a safe and engaging co-ed 
community. An official opening date will 
be confirmed once furnishings have been 
purchased and operational arrangements 
have been finalised. Boarding fees and 
scholarships will help to make the WYI 
school self-sustainable in the future. 

While we are disappointed that our 
2020 Trek Nepal (for our US and Canada 
staff members) had to be cancelled, 
we plan to offer a virtual trek for our 
global employees in the coming year, to 
raise awareness and further funding for 
Change A Life’s projects.

In 2022, our five-year agreement with 
World Youth International will conclude, 
and we will once again ask our employees 
to select a global charitable project 
to support.

20

THE NEW WYI  

BOARDING HOME

Our Trek Nepal teams in 2018 

and 2019 raised an additional 

AU$500,000 to build the Change 

A Life boarding home on the WYI 

School campus. We are very pleased 

to report that the construction of 

this boarding home has now been 

completed. The new multi-storey 

building has been engineered to high 

standards designed to mitigate the 

risk of earthquake damage.

PEOPLE 

VALUES

Our long-standing brand values of 
Certainty, Ingenuity and Advantage 
represent what we as a Company bring to 
our clients each and every day. Our ‘Being 
Purple’ ways of working support our brand 
values and are a set of positive behavioural 
signposts for our people. ‘Being Purple’ 
also helps us to define the people we 
want to bring into Computershare and 
the conduct, behaviours and professional 
attributes we want to promote and reward.

Detailed guidelines are provided to each 
member of staff, including our board of 
directors, so that our people know what 
is expected of them. They reflect what 
actions can be taken to deliver on these 
ways of working at every level from 
employee to senior leader. We also provide 
guidance on ‘what it’s not’ so that our 
people understand the behaviours we 
won’t accept. 

Our Being Purple ways of working 
also reflect the requirements of 
our well-established policies on 
diversity and inclusion, human rights, 
harassment, anti-bribery, corruption and 
whistleblowing.

Move the 
business 
forward

E
G
A
T
N
A
V

D

A

Keep 
customers 
at our 
heart

Work well 
together

CERTAI

N

T

Y

Do the 
right thing

World leaders 
in financial 
administration

U ITY

N

I N G E

Strive for 
excellence

Be a 
pioneer

CERTAINTY

INGENUITY

ADVANTAGE

Taking pride in delivering 
high-quality outcomes and 
outstanding results is how we 
strive for excellence. We expect our 
employees to meet deadlines and 
targets, use resources effectively 
and maintain a high standard in 
their work, even when workloads 
come under pressure.

We also ask our staff to challenge 
the status quo in order to do things 
differently and better. This enables 
us to be pioneers – curious and 
keen to learn new things. Our staff 
members are encouraged to think 
creatively, seek feedback and ask 
questions.

Our employees build long-lasting 
relationships and deliver products 
and services that meet customers’ 
needs as part of keeping customers 
at our heart. Following this way 
of working seeks to build on 
relationships through proactive 
communication.

We also ask our staff to help 
keep us ahead in our industry by 
continually moving the business 
forward and maintaining high 
performance in the face of change. 
This means staying up to date with 
our global priorities, adapting and 
responding quickly to changing 
circumstances and staying calm 
under pressure.

Working well together means 
working collaboratively, valuing 
differences and building 
partnerships to support business 
outcomes. We expect our people to 
show respect to people regardless 
of their background, show support 
through both tough times and 
good – and communicate openly, 
honestly, clearly and regularly.

We also expect our people to ‘do 
the right thing’. Each employee is 
personally responsible and needs 
to act with integrity. Our staff 
members need to follow through on 
commitments and promises, take 
responsibility and ownership of 
their actions – and ensure risks are 
managed while complying with our 
policies.

21  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

COMPUTERSHARE DAY

On 29 May we celebrated our fifth annual Computershare Day, marking 27 years since Computershare was listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange. This year employees around the world took part in the festivities from home in lots of different ways, despite 
the range of social contact restrictions in place around the world. Our people shared pictures, videos, messages and ecards with 
their workmates. We also held a virtual Computershare TV competition, where employees sent in videos and we awarded prizes for 
the most popular entries from around the globe.

We presented our Purple Person awards digitally this year, recognising 28 employees for making outstanding contributions to 
Computershare, and for exemplifying our values. They consistently ‘do the right thing’, and demonstrate our Being Purple ways 
of working, week in and week out. Their actions empower the people around them and enhance our Company’s reputation for 
excellent service quality and integrity.

For these award winners, Being Purple is intrinsic to their professional life, no matter where they work or at what level of seniority. 
They strive to innovate, seek continuous improvement for themselves and their business, encourage and support others, and 
routinely go ‘above and beyond’ to provide exceptional levels of customer service. During the past year, given the challenges posed 
by the global pandemic, these qualities have never been more important.

Our Purple People for 2021 are:

Name

Alan Scott

Belinda McGovern

Bill Atkinson

Calley Webb

Celia Li

Denish Modi

Elizabeth Cooper

Eric Foronda

Jennifer Zhang

Jenny Messer

Jenny Paterson

John Britton

Kelly Little

Kylee Lauderdale

Laura Ferrario

Lisa Sumpter

Marc-Éric Prénovost

Melinda Salazar

Monica Papasidero

Robert Bingham

Ronald Panozzo

Stacey Christian

Stefan Schmetzdorf

Stuart Mar

Susan Lehoullier

Sydney Reitzel

Tony King

Victoria Goddard

Business line

Technology

Issuer Services

Issuer Services

Utility Services

Plans

Issuer Services

Global Operations

Business Services

Issuer Services

Issuer Services

Corporate Communications

Issuer Services

Audit

Mortgage Services

Global Operations

Mortgage Services

Plans

Mortgage Services

Issuer Services

Technology

Plans

Mortgage Services

Communication Services

Global Operations

Technology

Business Services

Legal

Mortgage Services

Location

Bristol UK

Sydney AU

New York US

Maroochydore AU

Beijing CN

Toronto CA

Louisville US

Toronto CA

Shanghai CN

Canton US

Crossflatts UK

Bristol UK

Bristol UK

Ponte Vedra US

Bristol UK

Crossflatts UK

Barcelona ES

Denver US

Islandia NY, US

Melbourne AU

Chicago US

Denver US

Munich DE

Toronto CA

Canton US

El Segundo US

Melbourne AU

Doxford UK

22

GROUP OPERATING OVERVIEW

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the consolidated entity during the financial year were the operation of the following areas:

 >

Issuer Services comprise register maintenance, corporate actions, stakeholder relationship management, corporate governance 
and related services

 > Mortgage Services and Property Rental Services comprise mortgage servicing and related activities together with tenancy bond 

protection services in the UK

 > Employee Share Plans and Voucher Services comprise the provision of administration and related services for employee share 

and option plans together with Childcare Voucher administration in the UK

 > Business Services comprise the provision of bankruptcy, class actions and corporate trust administration services

 > Communication Services and Utilities operations comprise document composition and printing, intelligent mailing, inbound 

process automation, scanning and electronic delivery

 > Technology Services comprise the provision of software specialising in share registry and financial services

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Overview
Revenue for the Group fell 0.8% to $2,262.0m in constant currency terms. Underlying organic revenue growth, after adjusting for 
margin income (-$95.1m), acquisitions and disposals, including Corporate Creations (+$30.5m) and the UKAR fixed fee (-$46.8m), 
was 4.6%.

Margin Income declined $95.1m, reflecting the annualised impact of the global interest rate cuts in early 2020 as central banks 
around the world responded to the global pandemic. 

Issuer Services revenue excluding margin income was up 14.1% in constant currency terms. Issuer Services EBITDA excluding 
margin income was up 26.5% to $230m and EBIT excluding margin income was up 26.3% to $227.1m. This was driven by greater 
Corporate Actions activity, particularly in Hong Kong, and some large stakeholder relationship management events. FY21 includes 
annualised contribution from our governance services acquisitions. 

Employee Share Plans and Voucher Services revenue excluding margin income was up 7.7%. EBITDA excluding margin income was 
up 51.3% to $82.3m, and EBIT excluding margin income was up 51.8% to $77.1m. This was driven by higher transactional volumes in 
EMEA and Hong Kong as well as cost savings in personnel, part offset by one off regulatory costs associated with Brexit transition. 
Voucher Services revenues also declined due to reduced parent numbers, reflecting the ongoing run-off of this business area. 

Business Services revenue excluding margin income was down 4.9%. EBITDA excluding MI was down 30.1% to $22.3m, and 
EBIT excluding MI was down 34.4% to $20.4m. Class Actions revenues were down, driven by a decline in the number of case wins, 
in addition to a significant doubtful receivable. There was increased contribution from Bankruptcy as a result of a strong first-half 
performance in the year. 

Mortgage Services and Property Rental Services revenue excluding margin income was down 6.6% in constant currency terms. 
EBITDA excluding MI was down 1.6% to $86.7m, and EBIT excluding margin income was down 204% to ($18.0m). US Mortgage 
Services revenues were negatively impacted by the nationwide foreclosure moratorium and accelerated levels of run-off due to 
lower mortgage rates, while costs increased following a change in the amortisation period for interest rate-sensitive Mortgage 
Servicing Rights (MSRs) from nine to eight years. In UK Mortgage Services the expected reduction in the UKAR fixed fee (-$46.8m) 
has been offset by reduced operating costs following the end of the asset migration program and ongoing benefits from the wider 
cost-out program. Property Rental Services revenues are predominantly MI and were down 16.7% over the year to $24.8m.

Revenue for the Communication Services and Utilities business was down 5.9%. EBITDA was down 3.9% at $29.6m, and EBIT was 
down 8.4% at $25.1m.

23  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

Revenue

Business stream

Issuer Services

Mortgage Services & Property Rental Services

Employee Share Plans & Voucher Services

Business Services

Communication Services & Utilities

Corporate & Technology

Total management revenue

Comparison in constant currency

FY21 @ CC
$ million

FY20 Actual
$ million

CC
Variance

FY21 Actual
$ million

975.1

599.5

319.8

207.1

158.8

1.7

894.7

665.1

304.6

243.6

168.8

4.2

2,262.0

2,281.2

+9.0%

-9.9%

+5.0%

-15.0%

-5.9%

-59.5%

-0.8%

999.3

609.0

333.0

210.2

169.7

1.7

2,322.8

Total management revenue excludes management adjustment items further described in note 4 of the financial statements.

Regions

Australia and New Zealand

Asia

UK, Channel Islands, Ireland and Africa

Continental Europe

USA

Canada

Total management revenue

FY21 @ CC
$ million

FY20 Actual
$ million

CC
Variance

FY21 Actual
$ million

 193.2 

 160.4 

 443.7 

 93.8

 196.4 

 112.5 

 527.0 

 87.5 

 1,197.0 

 1,172.0 

 173.9 

 185.8 

 2,262.0 

 2,281.2 

-1.6%

+42.6%

-15.8%

+7.2% 

+2.1% 

-6.4%

-0.8%

 213.4 

 161.3 

 470.0 

 100.9

 1,197.0 

 180.2

 2,322.8

Operating costs
Operating expenses were up 0.5% on FY20 to $1,642.6m in constant currency terms. Adjusting the cost base down by $82.0m to 
account for the benefit realised from the cost out programs and some underlying inflation, BAU operating expenses were down 
6.5%. This has been offset by the $8.0m net impact of acquisitions, investment in growth to meet both the demand in Corporate 
Actions and the building out our Corporate Secretarial capability by $33.3m as well as $9.6m in net one-off costs predominantly 
made up of a significant doubtful receivable and regulatory costs associated with the Brexit transition in the UK. Cost of Sales 
increased, from $371.8 million to $410.4 million, largely driven by the sales mix underpinning the higher revenue. The Group’s 
cost-out program continues to deliver benefits, with $64.4m achieved in FY21 and $194.7m cumulative gross benefits achieved 
to date.

Earnings per share

Statutory basic earnings per share

Statutory diluted earnings per share

Management basic earnings per share

Management diluted earnings per share

2021
Cents

33.77

33.76

50.71

50.69

2020
Cents*

42.55

42.55

55.57

55.57

The management basic and diluted earnings per share amounts have been calculated excluding the impact of management 
adjustment items (refer to note 4 in this financial report). All EPS numbers above have been translated at actual FX rates (not 
constant currency). 

*   Earnings per share is restated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares in order to incorporate the bonus 

element in the 2021 rights issue, as per AASB 133 Earnings per Share.

24

BUSINESS STRATEGIES AND PROSPECTS

OUTLOOK

In August 2021, we provided earnings guidance for FY22. In constant currency, we expect Management EPS to be up around 2% 
after accounting for the impact of the rights issue and the Corporate Trust (CCT) acquisition. We anticipate EBIT excluding margin 
income across our operating businesses to improve around 3.7% and margin income to be up 35.5% at $145m.

Guidance assumes over 4% Management EPS growth in our existing business lines and Management EBIT excluding MI to be up 
around 3%. This reflects the ongoing delivery of cost-out initiatives and operational earnings growth, which we expect will more 
than offset expected wage inflation pressures. We are assuming margin income for our existing business lines to come in at around 
$107m – which is flat when compared to the prior corresponding period – with average balances of $17 billion.  

The CCT acquisition is anticipated to close in November, with an additional contribution of $38m in margin income, $1.8m in 
Management EBIT ex MI and Management EPS of around 4 cents.

Turning to the individual business lines, in Issuer Services we are expecting to benefit from organic growth in our new Governance 
Services businesses as well as ongoing investment in Front Office programs and new client wins. Against that, we are anticipating 
some softness in Corporate Actions and Stakeholder Relationship Management revenues, which are not expected to repeat at the 
same levels as FY21. 

In Employee Share Plans we will continue to benefit from increased trading revenue from expected growth in units under 
administration as well as higher fees from recent client wins. We will benefit from increased scale and synergies as we continue to 
roll out our industry-leading EquatePlus platform into new regions whilst the one-off regulatory related expenses associated with 
Brexit will not repeat. 

In US Mortgages, we expect to drive growth through a pipeline of new fulfillment clients being fully implemented in the year, 
whilst the establishment of a capital light partnership will enable us to drive growth in sub-servicing. While the moratorium on 
foreclosures has now come to an end, there are still a range of relief measures in place that will remain to the end of the calendar 
year. Once these finish, we expect special servicing opportunities to start opening up in the second half. 

In UK Mortgages we expect to return to a modest profit in FY22 due to our ongoing efforts to right-size the business after the 
loss of UKAR fixed fee in FY21. The cost out program is progressing well and the overall target for the project has been upgraded 
to $75m. 

In Business Services, we expect continued growth in the legacy Corporate Trust business and margins to improve after some 
one-off expenses in FY21 in Class Actions, however, this will be offset by lower bankruptcy revenues which are not expected to be at 
the same level as the 1H21 cyclical peak. 

Our cost-out programs continue to progress well. We have extended the delivery period out to FY24. Total gross benefits are now 
estimated at $276 million, with $80m to come over the next three years. 

The net debt to EBITDA ratio will peak after the completion of the CCT acquisition before starting to organically repair. 
We anticipate it being around the top of our target range at the end of FY22.

This outlook assessment and other references to our FY22 outlook in this document are subject to the forward-looking statements 
disclaimer and a number of other assumptions provided in our FY21 results announcement disclosed to the Australian Securities 
Exchange (Slide 77).

RISKS

The Board is ultimately responsible for setting the risk appetite for the Group and otherwise reviewing and approving 
Computershare’s risk management framework and policies as well as assessing their effectiveness in mitigating the risks present 
in our business. The Board delegates some of this responsibility to the Risk and Audit Committee. The Risk and Audit Committee is 
highly qualified with deep expertise in strategic, operational and financial risk management. It receives quarterly reports on the key 
and emerging risks in the Group and meets with management to discuss and challenge its views on Group or relevant business line 
risk positions as well as any actions they are taking to mitigate those risks.

Computershare has a clear approach to the oversight and management of risk, based on the ‘three lines of defence’ model. This 
model provides a simple framework for the implementation and oversight of risk management in which management, as the first 
line of defence, has responsibility for its own risk management and control activities. 

The risk function, as part of the second line of defence, is responsible for setting and implementing the risk framework. This 
includes supporting tools and methodologies as well as providing oversight of risk management activities and advisory support to 
management.

The internal audit function, as the third line of defence, provides an independent and objective assurance function with the 
responsibility of confirming that the framework, policies and controls designed to manage key risks are being executed effectively 
by management. Internal audit carries out regular, systematic monitoring of control activities and reports its findings to the senior 
managers of each business unit as well as to the Risk and Audit Committee.

25  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

RISK SUMMARY

The following outlines areas of material risk that could impact our ability to achieve our strategic objectives and future financial 
prospects including, where applicable, our exposure to economic, environmental or social sustainability risks as well as how we 
seek to mitigate or manage them.

Strategic and regulatory risk
Our businesses operate in highly regulated markets around the world, and our success can be impacted by changes to the 
regulatory environment and the structure of these markets. As an organisation we closely monitor regulatory developments 
globally and play an active role in consulting with regulators on changes that could impact our business.

Many of our key businesses are subject to direct regulatory oversight. We are required to maintain the appropriate regulatory 
approvals and licenses to operate and, in some cases, adhere to certain financial covenants, such as capital adequacy. 
Computershare has robust compliance management and monitoring programs in place to support these regulatory obligations 
and we aim to engage proactively with regulators in all relevant jurisdictions.

Our business is also at risk of disruption from new technologies and alternative service providers. This means we must constantly 
be looking for ways to improve our services by investing in new technologies and processes. We have a dedicated innovation team 
that is responsible for rapidly assessing the viability of new business ideas and initiatives in an agile yet systematic manner using 
proven innovation techniques.

Our prospects also depend on finding and executing on opportunities to grow and diversify our business. There is inherent 
risk in any acquisition, including risk of financial loss or missed earnings potential from inappropriate acquisition decisions as 
well as integration risk in its implementation. Computershare has a strong track record of acquiring and integrating businesses 
successfully, particularly with registry and employee share plan administration businesses. We have a deliberately focused 
acquisition strategy with rigorous approval processes, and we also undertake subsequent reviews of our acquisitions and their 
performance.

Computershare also operates across a diverse set of countries and tax jurisdictions. The tax environments in these jurisdictions 
can be complex and subject to change, and these changes cannot be accurately predicted. Computershare operates a global 
finance function to manage tax risk within the Group’s risk appetite and engages external tax advice as appropriate.

Financial risk
Our financial performance each year is underpinned by significant annuity revenue. However, there is also a material proportion 
of revenue that is derived from transactional activity that is dependent on factors outside our control, which can be challenging 
to predict. Changes to market activity generally, foreign exchange and interest rates can impact adversely on our financial 
performance. 

Computershare generates significant revenues from the transaction processing fees we earn from our services (including the 
interest income earned by investing client funds). These revenue sources are substantially dependent on customer trading 
volumes, market prices and liquidity of securities markets. Sudden, sharp or gradual but sustained declines in market values of 
securities can result in reduced investor communication activity, including reduced mutual funds communication volumes; reduced 
mergers and acquisitions activity; reduced proxy activity; reduced trading activity; and illiquid markets.

Margin income is a key contributor to earnings. Changes in investment restrictions, interest rates and the level of balances that we 
hold on behalf of clients can have a material impact on the Group’s earnings. For example, the swift and forceful response of central 
banks in early March 2020 to the then-emerging Covid pandemic, with interest rates being reduced to historic lows, resulted in an 
immediate and significant impact on the margin income that Computershare generates from holding client balances.

We have strong relationships with the global financial institutions that hold our client balances. We have robust policies and other 
protections to manage interest rate risk and other risks associated with placing those funds (including counterparty risk) and we 
also make significant investments in processes and technology to identify, allocate, reconcile and oversee client monies.

In addition, in the course of its business Computershare’s mortgage servicing business purchases MSRs in order to service a group 
or portfolio of mortgages. Interest rate volatility creates risk related to the ability to generate revenue over the expected useful life 
of the MSR assets.

The market for Computershare’s products and services is rapidly evolving and highly competitive. We compete with a number 
of firms that provide similar products and services to our own. In addition, we compete with our clients’ in-house capabilities to 
perform functions that they might otherwise outsource to us. We continually strive to remain the leading provider of services in all 
our business lines globally and invest significantly in new technology and services to maintain our market-leading position.

26

Operational risk
Computershare maintains the capability to provide critical services to our clients during times of business disruption through strict 
business continuity and operational resiliency planning, crisis management and disaster recovery processes. This capability covers 
the various risks Computershare may face that could disrupt our critical services, from cyber threats to natural disasters.

When the rapid spread of Covid became apparent, we invoked our business continuity plans, which resulted in around 90% of our 
staff working remotely. Computershare’s response was managed through a dedicated crisis management taskforce with board 
oversight and reporting.

Computershare deals with a high volume of daily transactions that can be exposed to data loss and security breaches. The nature 
of cyber-crime is constantly evolving, and information systems are vulnerable to cyber-attacks. Security breaches may involve 
unauthorised access to Computershare systems and databases, damage to Computershare’s systems and either the exposure 
or theft of confidential client data (or both). This presents a range of challenges, from ensuring the security and integrity of that 
data as well as the continuity of our service in the face of internal and external factors. We manage these risks through extensive 
business resiliency planning and testing as well as rigorous internal controls around the ability to access and modify client data. 
We also make significant investments in technology and services to protect data at rest, in motion and at endpoint, including a 
specialist Information Security team whose responsibilities include ensuring we have appropriate and effective systems in place to 
protect our and our clients’ data from unauthorised access. Our dedicated Financial Crime team is also responsible for analysing 
information and transactions to mitigate the risk of fraud (both internal and external), and these resources are focused on areas of 
highest potential exposure.

Computershare also undertakes high volumes of transactional processes, some of which are complex. There is a risk that failure to 
process these transactions correctly could result in liabilities being incurred to third parties, so we invest significantly in technology 
to automate processes where possible. We also have policies, processes and corresponding controls to assist in mitigating this risk, 
which are routinely tested. The Group also maintains appropriate insurance. 

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) risk
The regulatory environment our businesses operate in increasingly poses requirements with regards to ESG. Computershare 
incorporates ESG risk within its risk management framework and has policies to ensure clear ownership of risk.

During the Covid pandemic we took unprecedented action to keep our people safe and healthy, ensure our business operated 
smoothly and continue to serve our clients well. As mentioned above around 90% of our staff moved to working from home, and 
Computershare will continue to support flexible working arrangements, modified work patterns and schedules to support remote 
working.

We continue to monitor the risks to our businesses through climate change, environmental management practices and the duty of 
care which is placed on us as a result, including health and safety at work. 

Our compliance program closely monitors our risks related to bribery and corruption and ensures we remain in compliance with 
applicable laws and regulations. Computershare publishes its Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy on our website. 

Computershare also monitors its network of suppliers to ensure both the Company and its supply chain remain in compliance with 
applicable Modern Slavery laws. Computershare remains committed to ensuring that slavery and human trafficking form no part of 
the services we provide or the supply chains we rely upon to provide those services. Computershare publishes an annual Modern 
Slavery Statement on our website .

We monitor and assess risk management and ethical behaviour in Computershare on an annual basis and take action when we 
identify areas of improvement or receive feedback during the assessment. We also examine employee perceptions of our ethical 
behaviours and risk management as well as the effectiveness of our training and policies through our annual employee survey.

Computershare views diversity as a source of strength, and inclusion is at the core of what we do. As every company is trying 
to create a more diverse employee base, there is a risk that we will be competing for the same talent, and we need to undertake 
initiatives to mitigate this risk. Computershare has worked with an external Diversity & Inclusion consultancy firm to develop our 
D&I strategy. We provide regular reporting to our Board, obtain feedback from employees via our annual Employee Opinion Survey 
and have established Employee Resource Groups (ERGs). We are now focusing our recruitment efforts on minority communities, 
including by using testimonials of current employees in recruiting efforts, and our ERGs are helping to promote roles using 
their expertise and networks. We continue to build equitable and inclusive practices into our People Policies and Practices and 
decision-making protocols. You can read more about our D&I initiatives on page 35. 

Computershare has put in considerable effort to reduce its carbon footprint over the years, particularly in terms of the energy 
used in our data centres and buildings, along with a focus on paper consumption, travel and the recycling of IT kit. In FY20 we 
took the decision to engage a third party, Climate Partner, to help us calculate our total carbon footprint. This allows us to set one, 
consolidated target to achieve carbon neutrality globally. This target replaces all previous targets. Between January 2020 and 
December 2020 CPU’s business activities generated a total of 48,951.21 tonnes of CO2, 3.7% of which were Scope 1 emissions, 
43.2% Scope 2 emissions and 53.1% Scope 3 emissions. You can read more about our sustainability initiatives on page 17. 

27  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

BUSINESS STRATEGIES AND PROSPECTSGovernance

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

COMPUTERSHARE’S APPROACH TO CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The Board is committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance by overseeing a sound and effective governance 
framework for the management and conduct of Computershare’s business. This corporate governance statement sets out a 
description of Computershare’s main corporate governance practices. Computershare’s governance arrangements complied with 
each of the recommendations set by the ASX Corporate Governance Council throughout the reporting period.

In this statement ‘Group’ is used to refer to Computershare Limited and its controlled entities, and references to ‘Group 
management’ refer to the Group’s Chief Executive Officer and the executives reporting directly to the Chief Executive Officer.

This Corporate Governance Statement has been approved by the Board and is current as at 20 September 2021.

1.  BOARD RESPONSIBILITIES

The Board is responsible for the corporate governance of the Group and is governed by the principles set out in the Board Charter. 
A copy of the charter is available from www.computershare.com/governance.

The principal role of the Board is to ensure the long-term prosperity of the Group and, in doing so, to determine the Group’s 
strategic direction. The Board also sets broad corporate governance principles, which govern the Group’s business operations and 
accountability, and ensures that those principles are effectively implemented by Group management.

The Board’s other reserved powers and duties can be divided into five distinct areas of responsibility, an overview of which is 
provided below:

 > Strategic planning for the Group – involves commenting on and providing final approval of the Group’s corporate strategy and 
related performance objectives as developed by Group management; and monitoring Group management’s implementation of 
and performance with respect to that agreed corporate strategy.

 > Financial and risk management – includes approving the Group’s budgets and other performance indicators and monitoring 
progress against them; approving and monitoring financial and other reporting, internal and external audit plans; setting the 
Group’s financial and non-financial risk appetite and approving enterprise risk management plans; and monitoring the progress 
of major capital expenditure, acquisitions and divestitures within the scope of Board approved delegations.

 > Corporate governance – incorporates overseeing Computershare’s corporate governance framework, including approving 
Computershare’s statement of values and code of conduct as well as changes made to key supporting Group policies; and 
overseeing Computershare’s reporting to shareholders and its compliance with its continuous disclosure obligations.

 > Overseeing Group management – involves the appointment and (if required) removal of the Chief Executive Officer as well 
as the monitoring of his or her ongoing performance; and (if applicable) the appointment and if required, removal of Group 
management personnel, including the Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary.

 > Remuneration – comprises the approval of Computershare’s overall remuneration framework and determining the remuneration 

of non-executive directors within the limits approved by shareholders.

The Board has delegated the responsibility for day-to-day management and administration of Computershare to the Chief 
Executive Officer. Ultimately, Group management is responsible for managing the Group in accordance with the corporate strategy, 
plans and policies approved by the Board. It is also required to provide appropriate information to the Board to ensure it can 
effectively discharge its duties.

2.  BOARD COMPOSITION 

Computershare’s Constitution states that the Board must have a minimum of three and a maximum of ten directors. 
Re-appointment is not automatic; if retiring directors would like to continue to hold office, they must submit themselves for 
re-election by Computershare’s shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. No director (other than the Chief Executive Officer) 
may be in office for longer than three years without facing re-election.

In addition to ensuring that the Board has the mix of skills, knowledge and experience commonly required across boards of major 
ASX-listed companies, the Board also regularly reassesses its composition to ensure that it:

 > Aligns with the Group’s strategic objectives 

 > Has the necessary skills and expertise to provide oversight of those areas of the Group’s business where there is the greatest 

scope to increase shareholder value in the future

 > Has an appropriate balance of directors who are based in Australia and those who are based in (or who have experience of) 

regions where there are significant group operations

 >

Is of a size that is conducive to effective discussion and efficient decision making 

28

To assist in this process, the Board has developed a skills matrix that sets out the skills and experiences that it has or is looking to 
achieve. The current skills and experience of the Board, assessed against the matrix, are as follows:

Leadership and governance

Strategy

Innovation and entrepreneurship

CEO-level experience

Other non-executive director experience

Corporate governance

Business experience

M&A and capital markets experience

International business experience

Working in regulated industries

Outsourced business services

Business development/access to networks

Financial and risk

Accounting and finance

Banking and treasury

Audit, risk management and compliance

Other

Technology

HR/remuneration

Geographic experience

North America

UK and Europe

Asia

Australia

Total out of eight Directors

7

5

5

7

8

8

7

7

6

6

5

4

7

5

6

5

7

4

7

There were no changes to the composition of the Board during the reporting period.

3.  DIRECTOR AND SENIOR EXECUTIVE APPOINTMENTS

Computershare’s non-executive directors have signed formal letters of appointment setting out the key terms and conditions 
relating to their appointment as a director. Senior executives at Computershare also sign employment agreements, except in 
certain overseas jurisdictions as a result of local employment practices.

Proposed appointees to the Board and senior executive appointments are subject to appropriate background checks. The format 
of these checks is dependent on the residence of the proposed appointee but would typically include police and bankruptcy checks 
and searches of relevant public records and filings. This is in addition to confirmation of the proposed appointee’s experience and 
character as appropriate.

Any director appointed by the Board will be required to stand for election at the next AGM, at which time the Company will provide 
in the notice of meeting all material information known to the Company that is relevant for shareholders to decide on whether to 
appoint the director.

On appointment, all new directors undertake an induction process. They receive copies of all key governance documents as well as 
briefings from senior management on material matters relating to the Computershare Group, including strategic considerations, 
financial performance, major markets and business lines as well as operational and technological capability. The Board has typically 
held meetings in all the major markets in which the Group operates, which provides new directors, along with the rest of the Board, 
the opportunity to meet with management and visit operational facilities during those meetings. The Board looks forward to 
resuming these activities when current travel restrictions are lifted.

Directors receive briefings on material macro developments that might impact the Group’s operations, such as market structure 
changes and changes to business models. Members of the Risk and Audit Committee also receive updates on financial reporting 
and accounting matters as part of continuing professional education. Directors otherwise keep themselves informed of relevant 
matters by self-education and attendance at various courses and presentations and may also request that the Company provide 
them with specific development opportunities which they may consider necessary to improve their skills and knowledge.

29  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTTHE DIRECTORS

As at the date of this Annual Report, the Board composition (with details of the professional background of each director) is as follows:

SIMON JONES
M.A. (Oxon), A.C.A.

Position: Chairman 
Age: 65
Independent: Yes
Years of service: 16

Term of office
Simon Jones was appointed to the Board 
in November 2005 as a non-executive 
director. Simon was appointed as 
Computershare’s Chairman in November 
2015 and was last re-elected by 
shareholders in 2019.

Skills and experience
Simon is a chartered accountant with 
extensive experience in investment 
advisory, valuations, mergers and 
acquisitions, public offerings, audit and 
venture capital. Simon was previously 
a Managing Director of N.M. Rothschild 
and Sons (Australia) and Head of Audit 
and Business Advisory (Australia & 
New Zealand) and Corporate Finance 
(Melbourne) at Arthur Andersen.

Other directorships and offices
Director of Canterbury Partners 
Chairman of the Advisory Board of MAB 
Corporation Pty Ltd

Board Committee membership
Chair of the Nomination Committee 
Member of the Risk and Audit 
Committee 
Member of the People and Culture 
Committee

STUART IRVING

CHRISTOPHER MORRIS

Position: Chief Executive Officer
Age: 50 
Independent: No 
Years of service: 7

Term of office
Stuart Irving was appointed Chief 
Executive Officer and President of 
Computershare on 1 July 2014. He  
joined Computershare in 1998.

Skills and experience
Stuart held a number of roles at The 
Royal Bank of Scotland before joining 
Computershare as IT Development 
Manager in the UK.

Stuart subsequently worked in South 
Africa, Canada and the US before 
becoming Chief Information Officer 
for North America in 2005 and then 
the Computershare Group’s Chief 
Information Officer in 2008.

Board Committee membership
Member of the Nomination Committee 

Position: Non-Executive Director
Age: 73 
Independent: No 
Years of service: 43

Term of office
Chris Morris and an associate 
established Computershare in 1978. 
Chris was appointed Chief Executive 
Officer in 1990 and oversaw the listing of 
Computershare on the ASX in 1994.

He became the Group’s Executive 
Chairman in November 2006 
and relinquished his executive 
responsibilities in September 2010, and 
subsequently stood down as Chairman in 
November 2015.

Chris was last re-elected in 2018.

Skills and experience
Chris has worked across the global 
securities industry for more than 
30 years. His knowledge, long-term 
strategic vision and passion for the 
industry have been instrumental in 
transforming Computershare from an 
Australian business into a successful 
global public Company.

Other directorships and offices
Non-Executive Chairman of Smart 
Parking Limited (appointed in 2009)

Board Committee membership
Member of the Nomination Committee

30

 
TIFFANY FULLER
B.Com, GAICD, ACA

JOSEPH VELLI
BA, MBA

ABI CLELAND
B.Com, BA, MBA.

Position: Non-Executive Director
Age: 51 
Independent: Yes 
Years of service: 7

Position: Non-Executive Director
Age: 62 
Independent: Yes 
Years of service: 7

Position: Non-Executive Director
Age: 48 
Independent: Yes 
Years of service: 3

Term of office
Tiffany Fuller was appointed to 
the Board on 1 October 2014 as a 
non-executive director. Tiffany was last 
re-elected in 2019.

Term of office
Joseph Velli was appointed to the Board 
on 1 October 2014 as a non-executive 
director. Joseph was last re-elected in 
November 2020.

Term of office
Abi Cleland was appointed to the 
Board as a non-executive director on 
14 February 2018 and was re-elected by 
shareholders in November 2020.

Skills and experience
Tiffany is an experienced public 
company non-executive director 
with broad experience in chartered 
accounting, corporate finance, 
investment banking, funds management 
and management consulting in Australia 
and globally.

Tiffany’s skills include finance and 
accounting, strategy, M&A, risk and 
governance. Her career includes roles 
at Arthur Andersen and Rothschild and 
spans multiple industry sectors including 
financial services, technology, retail, 
resources and telecommunications.

Other directorships and offices
Non-Executive Director of Washington 
H. Soul Pattinson & Company Limited 
(appointed in 2017)
Non-Executive Director of Smart Parking 
Limited (resigned December 2020)

Board Committee membership
Chair of the Risk and Audit Committee 
Member of the Nomination Committee

Skills and experience
Joseph is a retired financial services 
and technology executive with extensive 
securities servicing, M&A and public 
board experience. For most of his career, 
Joseph served as Senior Executive Vice 
President of The Bank of New York and 
as a member of the Bank’s Senior Policy 
Committee.

During his 22-year tenure with the 
Bank, Joseph’s responsibilities included 
heading Global Issuer Services, Global 
Custody and related Investor Services, 
Global Liquidity Services, Pension and 
401k Services, Consumer and Retail 
Banking, Correspondent Clearing and 
Securities Services. Most recently 
Joseph served as the Chairman and 
Chief Executive Officer of Convergex 
Group.

Other directorships and offices
Non-Executive Director of Paychex, Inc. 
Non-Executive Director of Cognizant 
Technology Solutions Corporation

Board Committee membership
Member of the People and Culture 
Committee
Member of the Nomination Committee 

Skills and experience
Abi Cleland has extensive global 
experience in strategy, M&A, digital 
and business growth. She has held 
senior executive roles in the industrial, 
retail, agriculture and financial services 
sectors at companies including ANZ, 
Amcor, Incitec Pivot, Caltex after 
starting her career at BHP. Over the last 
five years Abi set up and ran an advisory 
and management business, Absolute 
Partners which focused on strategy, 
M&A and building businesses leveraging 
disruptive changes.

Other directorships and offices
Non-Executive Director of Orora Limited 
(appointed in 2014)
Non-Executive Director of Sydney 
Airport Limited (appointed in 2018)
Non-Executive Director of Coles Group 
Limited (appointed in 2018)

Board committee membership
Member of the People and Culture 
Committee
Member of the Nomination Committee

31  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTLISA GAY
BA, LLB

PAUL REYNOLDS
BA, PhD

Position: Non-Executive Director
Age: 59 
Independent: Yes 
Years of service: 3

Position: Non-Executive Director
Age: 64 
Independent: Yes 
Years of service: 3

Term of office
Lisa Gay was appointed to the Board 
as a non-executive director on 
14 February 2018 and was re-elected by 
shareholders in November 2018.

Term of office
Paul Reynolds was appointed to the 
Board as a non-executive director on 
5 October 2018 and was re-elected by 
shareholders in November 2018.

Skills and experience
Lisa Gay is a highly regarded business 
leader with extensive financial services 
experience in funds management, 
investment banking, and stockbroking. 
She was formerly Chair of the Australian 
Securities and Investment Commission’s 
Markets Disciplinary Panel and 
Deputy Chair of the Indigenous Land 
Corporation. From 1990-2010 Lisa was 
general counsel and managing director 
of Goldman Sachs Group Australia.

Other directorships and offices
Acting Chair of Victoria Funds 
Management Corporation
Non-executive Director of Koda Capital 
Member of the Council of Trustees of the 
National Gallery of Victoria

Board committee membership
Chair of the People and Culture 
Committee
Member of the Nomination Committee

Skills and experience
Paul Reynolds has gained extensive 
leadership skills from his previous 
experience in CEO and Chairman 
positions with complex, large-scale 
infrastructure enterprises. He was a 
member of the board at British Telecom 
from 2001-2007 and CEO of one of its 
largest businesses, BT Wholesale, where 
he led the global technology divisions 
and many of its biggest transformation 
programs. From 2007-2012, Paul was 
CEO of Telecom New Zealand, during 
the world’s first structural separation 
into independent retail and network 
companies. Paul is based in the UK.

Other directorships and offices
Non-Executive Chairman of 9 Spokes 
Limited (appointed in 2014)
Non-Executive Chairman of STV 
Group plc
Non-Executive Director of Talk Talk 
Telecom Group Limited

Board committee membership
Member of the Risk and Audit 
Committee 
Member of the Nomination Committee

32

4.  BOARD INDEPENDENCE

The Board has considered each of the eight directors in office as at the date of this Annual Report and has determined that 
a majority (six out of eight) are independent (and were so throughout the reporting period). The two directors who are not 
considered to be independent are Chris Morris, due to his substantial shareholding in the Company, and Stuart Irving, as the 
current Group Chief Executive Officer.

To determine the independence of a director, the Board must consider several different factors, including those set out below:

 > Whether the director acts (or has recently acted) in an executive capacity for the Company 

 > The materiality of the director’s shareholding in the Company (if any)

 > The existence of any other material relationship between the director and a member of the Group (for example, where the 

director is or has been an officer of a significant adviser, supplier or customer)

 > The ability of the director to exercise their judgement independently

In relation to the Chairman, Simon Jones, the Board notes that he was first appointed as a non-executive director in November 
2005 and subsequently as Chairman in November 2015. The Board has considered and is satisfied that Mr Jones’s tenure as a 
director does not have any impact on his capacity to bring an independent judgement to bear on issues before the Board or to 
act in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders generally. The Board also notes that Joseph Velli is a director of 
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation, a company which supplies IT and business outsource services to the Group. The 
Board has considered this relationship and is satisfied that Mr Velli’s position as a director of Cognizant Technology Solutions 
Corporation does not have any impact on his capacity to bring an independent judgement to bear on issues before the Board. 
The Board has appropriate procedures in place to manage circumstances where a matter relating to Cognizant Technology 
Solutions Corporation might be under consideration by the Board.

5.  BOARD MEETINGS AND REPORTS

The Board’s pre-pandemic meeting schedule included four in-person meetings each year as well as a series of scheduled update 
meetings. The Board would also meet as required to discuss and, if appropriate, approve specific strategic initiatives contemplated 
by the group. When the Board met in person, those meetings would generally take place over three days and provide the Board 
with the opportunity to meet senior management relevant to the agenda for the meeting. At its meetings the Board discusses 
the Group’s results, prospects, strategy (both short and long-term), operational performance and other matters, including legal, 
governance and compliance issues.

The Committees of the Board also meet regularly to fulfil their duties (as discussed further below).

Computershare’s directors and group management are located across multiple locations in Australia, North America and the UK. 
Given pandemic-related travel restrictions, the Board currently conducts its meetings ‘virtually’. The Board continued to meet more 
frequently in FY21 than is typical, with the standard Board calendar being supplemented by additional update meetings. The Board 
also established a sub-committee to specifically consider the acquisition of the Corporate Trust business of Wells Fargo that was 
announced on 24 March 2021. The Board held additional meetings to approve that acquisition and the renounceable accelerated 
rights issue that took place to partly fund it and directors were also members of the Due Diligence Committee that was established 
to oversee the rights issue documentation. 

Group management provides monthly reports to the Board detailing current financial information concerning the Group. 
Management also provides additional information on matters of interest to the Board, including operational performance, major 
initiatives and the Group’s risk profile (as appropriate). The Board received additional reporting during the initial stages of the 
Covid pandemic, which provided the Board with strong oversight of business continuity and remote working arrangements, trading 
updates across business lines, enhanced cash and liquidity reporting as well as how key risks within the group were being managed.

6.  BOARD COMMITTEES

To assist in discharging its responsibilities, the Board has established three committees.

Risk and Audit Committee
The principal function of the Risk and Audit Committee is to provide assistance to the Board in fulfilling its corporate governance 
and oversight responsibilities in relation to the Company’s financial reporting, internal control structure, risk management systems, 
internal audit function and external audit requirements. The Committee also reviews material legal matters and receives updates 
on reports made under the Group’s Whistleblower program and Financial Crime Unit.

The Risk and Audit Committee is chaired by Non-Executive Director, Tiffany Fuller. The Committee currently has two other 
members, Simon Jones and Paul Reynolds. Lisa Gay was also a member of the Committee during FY21 and recently stood down 
from that Committee to assume the Chair of the People and Culture Committee. Each member of this Committee is considered by 
the Board to be independent.

The Board regards these members as having the required financial expertise and an appropriate understanding of the markets in 
which the Group operates. The Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Group Head of Internal Audit, the Group Risk 
Officer and the Company’s external auditors are invited to meetings of the Risk and Audit Committee at the Committee’s discretion.

The Risk and Audit Committee is governed by a Board-approved charter. A copy of this Risk and Audit Committee Charter is 
available from www.computershare.com/governance.

33  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTNomination Committee
The main functions of the Nomination Committee are to review the competence, expertise, performance, constitution and 
succession of the Board as well as the performance of individual directors.

The Nomination Committee generally meets on each occasion that the Board meets in person. All current directors are members 
of the Nomination Committee, and it is chaired by Simon Jones in his capacity as Chairman of the Board.

The Nomination Committee’s policy for the appointment of directors is to select candidates whose skills, expertise, qualifications, 
networks and knowledge of the markets in which Computershare operates (and other markets into which it may expand) 
complement those of existing Board members so that the Board as a whole has the requisite skills, diversity and experience to fulfil 
its duties.

The Nomination Committee is governed by a Board-approved charter. A copy of this Nomination Committee Charter is available 
from www.computershare.com/governance.

People and Culture Committee
In FY2021, the Human Resources and Remuneration Committee was renamed the People and Culture Committee and its remit was 
further expanded across the employee life cycle at Computershare. The People and Culture Committee’s principal functions are 
to advise the Board on matters relating to performance, talent and succession, culture and inclusion and diversity, as well as the 
remuneration of the Group’s key management personnel and more broadly across the Group. 

In relation to remuneration-related matters, the Committee considers, reviews and makes recommendations to the Board about the 
following matters:

 > The Chief Executive Officer’s remuneration policy recommendations

 > Remuneration and contract terms for the Chief Executive Officer and the Group’s key executives

 > Terms and conditions of long-term incentive plans, short-term incentive plans, share rights plans, performance targets and 

bonus payments for the Chief Executive Officer and the Group’s key executives

 > Terms and conditions of any employee incentive plans

 > The recommendations of the Chief Executive Officer on offers to executives under any long-term incentive plan established by 

the Company from time to time

 > Remuneration of non-executive directors within the limits approved by shareholders 

 > Content of the remuneration report to be included in the Company’s Annual Report

In relation to people and culture matters, the Committee considers, reviews and makes recommendations to the Board about the 
following matters:

 > Succession planning for senior management and development frameworks for key talent 

 > The effectiveness of the Group’s diversity policies and initiatives

 > Monitoring surveys conducted by the Company in relation to the culture of the organisation; assessing performance against 
measurable objectives for achieving diversity on an annual basis, including the relative proportion of women at all levels; and 
Computershare’s compliance with external reporting requirements

The Committee is currently chaired by Lisa Gay, who assumed that role from Joseph Velli at the start of FY22. Joseph Velli remains 
on the Committee as a member, together with Simon Jones and Abi Cleland. Pursuant to its Charter, the Committee must always 
be comprised of a majority of independent directors.

The Committee has access to Group management and, where necessary, may consult independent experts to discharge its 
responsibilities effectively.

The People and Culture Committee is governed by a Board-approved charter. A copy of this People and Culture Committee Charter 
is available from www.computershare.com/governance.

For details of directors’ attendance at Committee meetings, see the Directors’ Report, which starts on page 41 of this 
Annual Report.

7.  EQUITY PARTICIPATION BY NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

The Board encourages non-executive directors to own shares in the Company. However, the Company has not awarded shares to 
non-executive directors and does not mandate that directors must hold a minimum shareholding in the Company. As at the date of 
this report, all non executive directors hold a relevant interest in shares in the Company.

8.  REMUNERATION

For information relating to the Group’s remuneration practices and details relating to the directors’ remuneration and that of the 
Group’s key management personnel during the year ended 30 June 2021, see the Remuneration Report, which starts on page 44 
of this Annual Report and is incorporated into this corporate governance statement by reference.

In addition to the disclosures contained in the Remuneration Report, it should be noted that the Board is keen to encourage equity 
holdings in the Company by employees with a view to aligning staff and shareholder interests. Many employees have participated 
(and continue to participate) in the various equity plans offered by the Company, and the directors believe that, historically, this has 
contributed significantly to the Group’s success.

34

9.  ANNUAL REVIEW OF BOARD AND GROUP MANAGEMENT PERFORMANCE

The Board’s performance is regularly reviewed by the directors of the Company as a whole. There is a standing agenda item 
at Board meetings for directors to be given an opportunity to discuss any concerns they may have with the Board’s and its 
Committees’ performance as well as any steps that can be taken to maintain their effectiveness.

Directors also completed questionnaires relating to Board and Committee performance during the reporting period, and the Board 
and relevant Committee then reviewed and discussed the responses. The directors believe that this process works well for its size 
and composition.

The process for evaluating the performance of individual directors is an informal one. The Chairman is responsible for engaging 
directly with directors on any individual performance concerns. Directors can raise concerns they might have with an individual 
director’s performance directly with the Chairman.

The Board annually reviews the Chief Executive Officer’s performance while the Chief Executive Officer annually reviews the 
performance of the other members of Group management against their KPIs for the year. This review process results in each 
member of Group management receiving a proposed numerical rating which determines their short-term incentive outcomes for 
the year. The proposed rating given to each member of Group management is then reviewed by the People and Culture Committee.

10. IDENTIFYING AND MANAGING BUSINESS RISKS

The Business Strategies and Prospects section of this Annual Report contains a summary of Computershare’s approach to 
managing risk within the organisation, including its exposure to environmental and social risks.

In respect of the reporting period, the Board received a report from the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer that 
confirms, among other things, the following:

 > The ‘Declaration to the Board of Directors of Computershare Limited’, a copy of which is included in this Annual Report 

(see page 125) as required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001, is founded on a sound risk management and internal 
control system that is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to financial reporting risks

 > The Group’s material business risks have been managed effectively

The Risk and Audit Committee reviewed and assessed the Group’s risk management practices throughout the year and also 
undertook a formal review of the Group’s risk management framework during the reporting period and was satisfied that it 
remained sound.

11.  DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION

This summary outlines our progress during FY21 and covers our focus areas for FY22.

Progress during FY21
During the past year, we have focused on the creation and engagement of our Employee Resource Groups (ERG), realigned our 
D&I champions and further embedded D&I in our corporate culture through regular communications and events. We now have D&I 
champions across all business lines and geographies through our Women4Women (W4W), Black Leadership Group (BLG), Purple 
Pride ERGs and D&I Working Groups. 

ERGs can help make specific aspects of D&I more tangible to everyone and help contribute to a culture of inclusivity and equality. 
ERGs support the employee experience and drive engagement in three main ways:

Peer-to-peer support

Raising awareness

Providing insight

Providing a space for employees to 
support each other, to express concerns 
they may have and spend time with 
people who better understand their 
experiences. This can improve their day 
to day experience at work by helping 
them to feel less isolated, receive 
support and to grow in confidence.

Promoting a better understanding 
of minority groups, making their 
experiences more visible across the 
organisation through company-wide 
communication, D&I focus weeks, 
training, webinars, small group 
discussions and spotlight articles. This 
supports inclusion more widely and 
empowers others to step up as allies 
and improve the workplace culture for 
everyone.

Feeding back concerns, opportunities 
and suggested improvements to the 
D&I steering committee, creating 
opportunities for dialogue in a structured 
way and providing employees with 
a greater voice to help inclusion be 
embedded more securely within 
Computershare.

The widespread move to remote working has made it easier to organise global events and reach a broader audience. Both external 
and internal guest speakers have led webinars and small discussion groups on topics that have been requested by our employees 
and by ERGs. 

Computershare’s Change A Life charitable foundation selected a D&I charitable partner to support, Black Girls CODE. Their 
mission is to build pathways for young women of colour to enter the tech marketplace, by introducing them to skills in computer 
programming and cutting-edge technologies.

This year, we saw an increase in the scores for every D&I related question in our Global Employee Survey, reflecting the impact of 
our communication, awareness raising and engagement efforts.

35  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTOver the past year we also:

 > Developed more targeted recruitment advertising focused on attracting talent from minority groups

 >

Incorporated testimonials from armed service veteran employees in our recruitment activities as well as from members of our 
Employee Resource Groups

 > Raised awareness of D&I objectives, highlighting the case for change and the connection between D&I and business goals

 > Enhanced training content with D&I principles

 > Ran a paid internship program in South Africa, enabling people with disabilities to gain work experience and exposure to career 

opportunities in their field

Feedback on Measurable Objectives

Objective

D&I Champion realignment 

Strategy: Drive the execution of our three-year D&I strategy 
through our global business lines, with the realigned 
champions group and a dedicated D&I Manager

Training: Further extend the D&I training available via our 
Learning Management System and Performance Management 
toolkit with the aim of continuing to raise awareness and 
improve key outcomes in line with our D&I strategy

Communication: Continue to deliver regular, high-quality 
D&I-related communications across our staff

Measurement

Complete. Through Employee Resource Groups we have D&I 
representation across all regions and business lines. 

D&I Manager appointed in 2020 and D&I representation 
embedded as a key measure across all regions and business lines. 
As we come to the completion of our three-year strategic plan, 
we are refreshing our strategy with action plans for the next 
three years. 

Building upon last year’s rollout of a new digital learning platform 
globally, we’ve increased personalisation and added D&I training 
through our mandatory module (Computershare and Me), where 
we embedded content on inclusion and unconscious bias. As 
part of our Employee Resource Groups and D&I focus weeks, we 
created online resources accessible to all employees. 

Through our Employee Resource Group events and other 
regularly scheduled diversity, inclusion and wellness events, we 
ran communications campaigns about inclusion, bringing one’s 
whole self to work, global diversity, LGBTQ+ and unconscious 
bias awareness. We also created an online library specific to 
D&I-related topics.

Reporting: Continue to develop the D&I reporting available 
across all data categories in line with the global People data 
strategy

Defined, developed and implemented legal/regulatory and Board 
diversity reporting requirements and identified opportunities to 
enhance reporting and insight with our current data capabilities.

Gender diversity statistics for FY21
The table below includes data on global gender statistics at a global level as of 30 June 2021. 

Observations include:

 > Representation on the Computershare Board is currently 38% female and 63% male (three out of eight are female)

 > The percentage of our overall staff that are women (54%) has not changed year-on-year 

 > The percentage of females in executive positions (28%) has not changed year-on-year

 > When considering the two most senior management categories combined (CEO direct reports and company executives), female 
representation has increased slightly (from 27.4% to 27.6%) because of the greater numbers of people classified as company 
executives in FY21

 > While the numbers of senior female managers increased in FY21, the overall proportion of women in this role decreased slightly 

(from 38.7% to 37.4%) because the number of male senior managers increased at a greater rate

Board (inc. CEO)

Direct reports of CEO

Company Executive*

Senior Manager*

Manager

Other

Total

F

3

3

42

208

751

M

5

13

105

348

831

5,456

6,463

4,220

5,522

F%

38%

19%

29%

37%

47%

56%

54%

M%

63%

81%

71%

63%

53%

44%

46%

Total

8

16

147

556

1582

9,676

11,985

Data valid as of 30 June 2021.

*  Company Executive means a person reporting to a direct report of the CEO.  
*  Senior Manager means a person reporting to a Company Executive.

Change to 
Female 

=

=

=

-

=

=

=

36

FY22 focus areas and objectives

Objective

Measurement

Strategy: Our D&I Manager will drive the execution of a 
refreshed, three-year D&I strategy through our global business 
lines with D&I champions aligned to regions and business lines.

To be measured using statistics from diversity related programs, 
our People Management system, surveys, performance reviews, 
exit interviews, employee referrals and open discussion forums. 

Communication: Continue to deliver regular, high-quality 
D&I-related communications to our staff.

Engagement: Generate more employee involvement in 
D&I related activities and participation in the creation of 
people-related policies and processes.

Engagement: Provide training that is relevant and timely to 
reflect the needs of our global organisation and to support the 
growth of minority groups.

To be measured using reporting from our internal 
communications reporting system and feedback from our Global 
Employee Survey.

To be measured by the number of people participating in D&I 
and ERG events; the increase or decrease in the number of 
participants; and ratings from responses in the Global Employee 
Survey that relate to D&I. 

To be measured using statistics from our Learning Management 
System.

Reporting: Continue to enhance the D&I reporting available 
across all data categories in line with the global People data 
strategy.

Required reporting on gender and other demographics delivered 
accurately and on time. Enhancements will be measured through 
project management tracking. 

Board: The Computershare board should have at least 30% 
male and 30% female directors.

To be measured using gender diversity statistics compiled for the 
Annual Report. 

Our D&I Policy is available at www.computershare.com/governance.

12. WORKPLACE GENDER EQUALITY REPORT

In each country in which Computershare operates, the Company complies with legislated diversity reporting requirements. In 
Australia, Computershare met its reporting requirements under the Federal Government’s Workplace Gender Equality Act 2012, 
including submitting an annual public report on 17 August 2021.

A copy of this report is available from www.computershare.com/governance. Any comments regarding this report can be submitted 
via email to the following address: wgea.comments@computershare.com.au.

13. SECURITIES TRADING POLICY

The Company has a Securities Trading Policy in place that sets out the restrictions that apply to the Group’s directors, officers and 
employees trading in Computershare securities.

The policy explains the insider trading laws as they relate to trading in Computershare securities and the securities of 
Computershare’s clients. It also sets out the penalties that apply to insider trading offences under the Corporations Act 2001 and 
makes clear that Computershare adopts a zero-tolerance approach to breaches of insider trading laws.

The policy imposes additional restrictions on dealings in Computershare securities by Computershare directors and certain 
specified executives (designated persons). These designated persons may deal in Computershare securities during the four-week 
period after the Company releases its half-year and full-year financial results and after the date on which its Annual General 
Meeting is held (subject always to the laws on insider trading).

In addition, these designated persons may only deal in Computershare securities outside those specified, four-week trading 
windows with an express prior clearance by a nominated director. During certain prohibited periods, being the period between 
15 December and the Company’s release of its half-year results, the period between 15 June and the Company’s release of its 
full-year results and other such periods as may be determined by the Board from time to time, clearance to deal can only be given 
in exceptional circumstances.

Under the policy, designated persons are also prohibited from entering into an arrangement pursuant to which they seek to hedge 
the economic risk associated with an unvested incentive award made to them by Computershare.

The list of designated persons is set out in the Schedule to the Securities Trading Policy. It is reviewed and updated as appropriate, 
having regard to any changes in the structure of Group management or the creation of new roles within it. An up-to-date copy of 
the Board-approved Securities Trading Policy is available from www.computershare.com/governance

37  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT14. CORPORATE REPORTING

The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have made a Declaration to the Board of Directors in respect of the year 
ended 30 June 2021 as detailed on page 125 of this Annual Report. The Board also receives a declaration from the Chief Executive 
Officer and the Chief Financial Officer that the Declaration from them set out in the Annual Report has been founded on a sound 
system of risk management and internal control; and that the system is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to 
financial reporting risks. The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer also provided an equivalent statement to the 
Directors in respect of the Company’s half-year report for the period ended 31 December 2020.

Where any periodic corporate report is released by Computershare to the market that is not otherwise audited or subject to review 
by its external auditor PWC, Computershare ensures that the content of the report is subject to extensive review and sign off by 
senior members of staff, which includes the allocation of material disclosures to designated persons to verify the disclosures by 
reference to appropriate source documents or, if no source documents are available, by persons with the knowledge and expertise 
to confirm the accuracy and completeness of the disclosure. All corporate financial reporting is also reviewed by the Risk and Audit 
Committee or, if applicable, a designated sub-committee of the Board. 

15. CONFLICT OF INTEREST AND INDEPENDENT ADVICE

If a director has an actual or potential conflict of interest in a matter under consideration by the Board or a Committee of 
the Board, that director must promptly disclose that conflict of interest and abstain from deliberations on the matter. In that 
circumstance, the director is not permitted to exercise any influence over other Board members or Committee members on that 
issue nor receive relevant Board or Committee papers.

The Company permits any director or Committee of the Board to obtain external advice about transactions or matters of concern 
at the Company’s cost. Directors seeking independent advice must obtain the approval of the Chairman, who is required to act 
reasonably in deciding whether the request is appropriate.

16. OUR VALUES AND ETHICAL STANDARDS

Computershare recognises the need for directors and employees to perform to the highest standards of behaviour and business 
ethics. The Company has adopted the “Being Purple” ways of working, which outline our values as an organisation and the conduct, 
behaviours and professional attributes we want to promote and reward. A detailed overview of these values is set out on page 21 of 
this Annual Report.

The Board has also adopted a Code of Conduct that sets out the principles and standards with which all officers and employees 
are expected to comply as they perform their respective functions. The Code recognises the legal and other obligations that the 
Company has to legitimate stakeholders and requires that directors, officers and employees maintain the highest standards of 
propriety and also act in accordance with the law. The Risk and Audit Committee also receives a quarterly report that includes 
information on employee misconduct matters.

A copy of the Group’s Board-approved Code of Conduct is available from the corporate governance section of our website. 

17.  SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS AND INVESTOR RELATIONS

Computershare has an investor relations program in place with the aim of facilitating effective communication between 
Computershare and its investors. A key feature of this program is to ensure that shareholders are appropriately notified of 
information necessary to assess Computershare’s performance and are able to access it. Information is communicated to 
shareholders through the following means:

 > The Annual Report, which is distributed to all shareholders who elect to receive it. An overview of the previous financial year is 

also included in the Notice of AGM that all shareholders receive.

 > The AGM and any other shareholder meetings called from time to time to obtain shareholder approval as required. Since 2017, 

the Company has conducted its AGM as a hybrid meeting, which provides an opportunity for shareholders to attend the meeting 
via an online platform. Attending the meeting online enabled shareholders to view the AGM live, ask questions and cast direct 
votes at the appropriate times whilst the meeting was in progress. As a result of pandemic-related restrictions, the 2020 AGM 
was held as a fully virtual meeting.

 > The Company’s website, which contains information regarding the Company, the Group and its corporate governance 

framework. The Investor Relations section of the website also includes information released to the ASX, a copy of investor 
and analyst briefing documentation, press releases and webcasts. The Company also releases new and substantive investor 
presentations on the ASX announcements platform.

 > By email to those shareholders who have supplied their email address for the purpose of receiving communications from the 

Company electronically. Computershare actively encourages shareholders to provide an email address to facilitate more timely 
and effective communication with them and runs campaigns from time to time to encourage greater email adoption.

Computershare also encourages shareholders to participate in the Company’s AGM. Shareholders who are unable to attend and 
vote during the meeting are encouraged to vote electronically in advance via Computershare’s service known as InvestorVote, 
where they can view an electronic version of the voting form and accompanying materials as well as submit their votes. 
Computershare also encourages shareholders who are unable to attend the AGM to communicate any issues or questions by 
writing to the Company. All resolutions are decided by way of a poll.

38

18. COMMITMENT TO AN INFORMED MARKET RELATING TO COMPUTERSHARE SECURITIES

The Board has a Market Disclosure Policy to ensure the fair and timely disclosure of price-sensitive information to the investment 
community as required by applicable law. Under the policy the Board must approve the text of any announcement relating to the 
annual and half year financial reports as well as any other information for disclosure to the market that contains or relates to 
financial projections, statements as to future financial performance or changes to the policy or strategy of Computershare (taken 
as a whole). Announcements that do not require the approval of the Board can be approved for release by the Chief Executive 
Officer, and routine administrative announcements may be made by the Company Secretary. Directors are also provided with 
copies of material announcements once made.

In order to effectively manage its continuous disclosure obligations, the Chief Executive Officer has also established a Disclosure 
Committee to provide guidance on the following matters:

 > Considering what information needs to be released to the market by Computershare.

 > Referring announcements to the Board for approval where required.

 > Ensuring there are adequate systems for ensuring timely disclosure of material information to the market, including where such 

information needs to be released urgently.

The Disclosure Committee consists of the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Head of Investor Relations, and 
the Group General Counsel and Company Secretary. When an issue that should be referred to the board under company policy has 
an urgency that prevents its consideration by the full Board, all available directors in conjunction with the Disclosure Committee 
may approve an announcement relating to that issue to the market.

Further, in circumstances where it is considered appropriate to request a trading halt (for example, where Computershare is 
required to disclose information to the market but, for whatever reason is unable to do so promptly), the Chief Executive Officer 
(or, if the Chief Executive Officer is unavailable, the Chairman, Chair of the Risk and Audit Committee or Chief Financial Officer) 
is authorised to request a trading halt on behalf of the Company. The full Board is to be consulted as far as is practicable on any 
request for a trading halt.

A copy of the Board-approved Market Disclosure Policy is available from the corporate governance section at  
www.computershare.com/governance

19. EXTERNAL AUDITORS

The Company’s policy is to appoint external auditors who demonstrate professional ability and independence. The auditor’s 
performance is reviewed annually.

PricewaterhouseCoopers were appointed as the external auditors in May 2002. Audit services have been put out to tender since 
their initial appointment.

PricewaterhouseCoopers normally rotates audit engagement partners on listed companies every five years. It is also 
PricewaterhouseCoopers’ policy to provide an annual declaration of independence, a copy of which can be found on page 64 of 
this Annual Report. The external auditor is required to attend the Company’s Annual General Meeting and be available to answer 
shareholder questions about the conduct of the audit and the preparation of the content of the audit report, the accounting 
policies adopted by the Company in relation to the preparation of the financial statements and the independence of the auditor in 
relation to the conduct of the audit.

An analysis of fees paid to the external auditors, including a breakdown of fees for non-audit services, is provided in the Directors’ 
Report (see page 63 of this Annual Report). The Board has a formal policy for reviewing all non-audit services provided by 
PricewaterhouseCoopers that is administered by the Risk and Audit Committee.

20. INTERNAL AUDITORS

Computershare has a dedicated Group Internal Audit function. The function is led by the Group Head of Internal Audit who 
has a reporting line to the Chair of the Risk and Audit Committee. Group Internal Audit is authorised to audit all areas of the 
Computershare Group without the need for prior approval. In carrying out its responsibilities, it has full and unrestricted access to 
all records, property, functions, IT systems and staff members in the Group.

Each financial year the function develops an annual audit plan, which is approved by the Risk and Audit Committee. The function’s 
key responsibilities are to:

 > Review and appraise the adequacy, design and effectiveness of the Group’s system of internal controls

 > Evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management, control and governance processes as well as to identify 

control gaps.

On completion of audit assignments, Internal Audit will issue written reports, which are distributed to management and 
communicated to the Risk and Audit Committee. Where the report identifies specific findings and recommendations, the report 
will include an action plan from management to implement appropriate corrective action within specific timeframes, which are 
actively monitored. All internal audits are conducted in accordance with the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) Standards for the 
Professional Practice of Internal Auditing.

39  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT21. ANTI-BRIBERY AND CORRUPTION

The Board has approved an Anti-Bribery and Corruption policy, which sets out Computershare’s clear statement of zero tolerance 
for acts of bribery and corruption and confirmation that Computershare will not tolerate its employees or contractors being 
involved in acts of bribery and corruption in any form. This is reinforced in the Group Code of Conduct. 

The Anti-Bribery and Corruption policy is part of the framework for the Computershare Group-wide Anti-Bribery and 
Anti-Corruption (ABC) Program, which is under the responsibility of the Group Risk and Compliance function. All breaches of the 
policy must be reported to the compliance function and ultimately to the Rick and Audit Committee. 

A copy of the Board-approved Anti-Bribery and Corruption policy is available from the corporate governance section of  
www.computershare.com/governance

22. WHISTLEBLOWING

The Board has approved a Whistleblower Policy that outlines procedures for dealing with allegations of improper conduct made 
by directors, officers or employees of the Company or parties external to Computershare. Concerns can be raised anonymously in 
a number of ways, including through an externally managed hotline and web portal, or by directly contacting designated regional 
Whistleblower officers. Any reported concerns are assessed and handled by these regional Whistleblower officers. The Group 
Whistleblower Officer also provides quarterly reports to the Group Risk and Audit Committee on any concerns reported over the 
period and more serious matters may be escalated to the Committee within a reporting period where appropriate.

All Computershare employees receive annual training about the Company’s Whistleblower Policy, including how to detect and 
report improper conduct. A copy of the Whistleblower Policy is available from www.computershare.com/whistleblowing.

23. CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY

For details relating to the Company’s corporate responsibility initiatives, see pages 17 to 20 of this Annual Report.

A copy of the Board-approved Corporate Responsibility Policy is also available from the corporate governance section at  
www.computershare.com/governance.

24. HEALTH AND SAFETY

Computershare aims to provide and maintain a safe and healthy work environment. Computershare acts to meet this commitment 
by implementing work practices and procedures throughout the Group that comply with the relevant regulations governing 
workplaces in each country in which the Group operates. Employees are expected to take all practical measures to ensure a safe 
and healthy working environment in keeping with their defined responsibilities and applicable laws.

The maintenance of a safe and healthy working environment for our staff globally was identified as the key priority for the group 
at the outset of the Covid pandemic. Remote working measures were deployed for more than 90% of our staff and, where roles 
could not be performed remotely, strict Covid safety protocols were implemented across all work sites in accordance with local 
requirements.

25. COMPANY SECRETARY

The Company Secretary during the reporting period was Dominic Horsley. Under Computershare’s Constitution, the appointment 
and removal of the Company Secretary is a matter for the Board.

Among other matters, the Company Secretary advises the Board on governance procedures and supports their effectiveness 
by monitoring Board policy and procedures, by coordinating the completion and dispatch of Board meeting agendas and papers 
as well as by assisting with the induction of new Directors. The Company Secretary is accountable to the Board, through the 
Chairman, for these responsibilities.

Dominic Horsley joined the Company in June 2006, having previously practised law at one of Asia Pacific’s leading law firms, and 
worked as a Corporate Counsel with a major, listed Australian software and services supplier. Dominic completed a Bachelor of Arts 
(Hons) in Economics at the University of Cambridge and completed his legal studies at the College of Law in London. Dominic is 
also the Group General Counsel of Computershare and is a Fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia.

All directors have access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary.

40

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Board of Directors of Computershare Limited has pleasure in submitting its report for the financial year ended 30 June 2021.

DIRECTORS

The names of the directors of the Company in office during the whole year and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise 
indicated, are:

Non-executive
Simon David Jones (Chairman)
Abigail Pip Cleland
Tiffany Lee Fuller
Lisa Mary Gay
Christopher John Morris
Paul Joseph Reynolds
Joseph Mark Velli 

Executive
Stuart James Irving (President and Chief Executive Officer)

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activities of the Group are outlined in the Group Operating Review set out on pages 23 to 24 and form part of 
this report.

CONSOLIDATED PROFIT

The profit of the consolidated entity for the financial year was $189.2 million after income tax. Net profit attributable to members 
of the parent entity was $189.0 million, which represents a decrease of 18.8% on the previous year’s result of $232.7 million. 
Profit of the consolidated entity for the financial year after management adjustment items was $283.7 million after income tax and 
non-controlling interests. This represents a decrease of 6.6% on the 2020 result of $303.8 million.

Net profit after management adjustment items is determined as follows:

Net profit attributable to members of the parent entity    

Management adjustment items (net of tax):

Amortisation

2021
$000

2020
$000

188,974

232,657

Amortisation of acquisition related intangible assets

42,721

42,597

Acquisitions and disposals

Acquisition related expenses

Gain on disposal

Benefits of tax losses not previously recognised on Equatex acquisition

One-off tax expense on Equatex IP restructure

Acquisition accounting adjustments

Other

Major restructuring costs

Reversal of provisions

Marked to market adjustments - derivatives

Net profit after management adjustment items 

33,618

(9,105)

-

-

-

29,155

(3,240)

1,613

15,656

-

(7,666)

(1,054)

(1,039)

19,939

-

2,752

283,736

303,842

41  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

 
Management adjustment items
Management results are used, along with other measures, to assess operating business performance. The Group believes that 
exclusion of certain items permits better analysis of the Group’s performance on a comparative basis and provides a better 
measure of underlying operating performance. Description of management adjustment items can be found in note 4 of the 
financial statements.

The non-IFRS financial information contained within this Directors’ Report has not been audited in accordance with the Australian 
Auditing Standards.

DIVIDENDS

The following dividends of the consolidated entity have been paid or declared since the end of the preceding financial year:

Ordinary shares
A final dividend in respect of the year ended 30 June 2020 was declared on 11 August 2020 and paid on 14 September 2020. 
This was an ordinary dividend of AU 23 cents per share, franked to 30%, amounting to AUD 124,378,861 ($92,378,204). 

An interim dividend was declared on 9 February 2021 and paid on 18 March 2021. This was a fully franked ordinary dividend of 
AU 23 cents per share, amounting to AUD 124,370,429 ($92,371,942).

A final dividend in respect of the year ended 30 June 2021 was declared by the directors of the Company on 10 August 2021 and 
paid on 13 September 2021. This was an ordinary dividend of AU 23 cents per share, franked to 60%. As the dividend was not 
declared until 10 August 2021, a provision was not recognised as at 30 June 2021.

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

The review of operations is outlined in the Group Operating Review set out on pages 23 to 24 and forms part of this report. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AND SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN ACTIVITIES

A discussion of significant events and significant changes in activities, if applicable, is included in the Group Operating Review set 
out on pages 23 to 24 and forms part of this report.

In the opinion of the directors, there were no other significant changes in the affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial 
year under review that are not otherwise disclosed in this report or the consolidated accounts.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER YEAR-END

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the financial year which is not otherwise dealt with in this report 
or in the consolidated financial statements that have significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the 
consolidated entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity in subsequent financial years. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND FUTURE RESULTS

A discussion of business strategies and prospects is set out on pages 25 to 27 and forms part of this report.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS

The Group is not subject to significant environmental regulation.

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS

The qualifications, experience and responsibilities of directors together with details of all directorships of other listed companies 
held by a director in the three years to 30 June 2021 and any contracts to which the director is a party to under which they are 
entitled to a benefit are outlined in the Corporate Governance Statement and form part of this report.

42

Directors’ interests
At the date of this report, the direct and indirect interests of the directors in the securities of the Company are:

Name

SJ Irving

AP Cleland

TL Fuller

LM Gay

SD Jones

CJ Morris

PJ Reynolds

JM Velli

Number of  
ordinary 
shares

Number of  
performance 
rights

Number of  
share 
appreciation 
rights

220,025

294,252

367,406

14,164

16,148

21,939

51,917

32,091,083

8,000

17,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Meetings of directors
The number of meetings of the Board of Directors (and of Board Committees) and the number of meetings attended by each of the 
directors during the financial year were:

Directors’
Meetings

Risk and Audit 
Committee 
Meetings 

Nomination 
Committee
Meetings 

People and 
Culture Committee
Meetings 

A

18

18

18

18

18

18

16

17

B

18

18

18

18

18

18

18

18

A

-

-

8

8

8

-

7

-

B

-

-

8

8

8

-

8

-

A

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

B

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

A

-

12

-

11

12

-

-

9

B

-

12

-

11

12

-

-

12

SJ Irving

AP Cleland

TL Fuller

LM Gay

SD Jones

CJ Morris

PJ Reynolds

JM Velli

A - Number of meetings attended.

B - Number of meetings held during the time the director held office during the financial year.

The Board forms sub-committees to consider specific transaction opportunities as appropriate.

INFORMATION ON COMPANY SECRETARY

The qualifications, experience and responsibilities of the Company Secretary are outlined in the Corporate Governance Statement 
and form part of this report.

INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS

Computershare’s constitution allows the Company to indemnify, where permitted by law, officers of the Company for liability 
and legal costs they incur when acting in that capacity. There are similar indemnities in favour of officers of controlled entities. 
Computershare purchases insurance for amounts that the Company or its controlled entities are liable to pay under these 
indemnities. The insurance policy also insures Directors, Officers, Company Secretaries and employees (including former Directors 
and Officers) against certain liabilities (including legal costs) they may incur in carrying out their duties. For this Directors and 
Officers insurance, we paid premiums of $2,367,960 excluding taxes during FY2021.

43  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT

CHAIRS’ LETTER 

Dear Shareholders

On behalf of the Board, we are pleased to present Computershare’s Remuneration Report for the year ended 30 June 2021. 
This report contains detailed information regarding the remuneration arrangements for the directors and senior executives 
who were Key Management Personnel (KMP) during FY2021 and aims to demonstrate the Company’s link between strategy, 
performance and reward outcomes.

OVERVIEW OF THE YEAR

In FY2021, we have had a full year of impact from Covid-19 on our employees, our customers and our business.  Management 
focused on supporting the physical and mental well-being of our workforce as a top priority, thereby enabling our people to do 
what was needed of them, both for themselves and their families as well as for our clients and their customers. The Board and 
our executive team are immensely grateful to our employees for their determination, resilience and ingenuity. Our teams had to 
find new ways to collaborate, were able to respond to the work from home environment and rapidly deliver digital solutions for 
customers. There were of course challenges at times with productivity and staff availability, but the strength of the group allowed 
us to keep delivering for our clients and customers, week in and week out. 

Many of the same challenges faced in FY2020 continued to impact through FY2021. Global interest rates remained at historically 
low levels, resulting in margin income almost halving in the year, whilst pandemic related support measures and restrictions 
impacted revenues in Mortgage Services and Business Services. Notwithstanding these headwinds, our financial results and 
returns to shareholders in FY2021 reflect the diversity and strength of our businesses and our ability to support our clients and 
adapt to a rapidly changing external environment. In FY2021, management revenue excluding margin income was up 3.6% and 
management EBIT ex MI was up 12.6% compared to FY2020 which meant that our second half was effectively the best operating 
result (excluding margin income) in the company’s history. This strength enabled us to deliver on the upgraded guidance we 
provided in February.

We are proud of the investment we’ve made in digital learning, meaning that all our staff, regardless of their location, can access 
thousands of online courses on demand, in a variety of languages. To further enable usage of this, we’ve equipped staff in South 
Africa with rechargeable inverters to help them stay online despite local power outages. Globally, we’ve maintained a keen focus on 
mental health, holding several webinars with expert speakers, running regular meditation sessions and offering a variety of support 
to staff who need it. We’ve also increased our Diversity & Inclusion footprint with several new employee resource groups, including 
a Black Leadership Group and Purple Pride, a group focused on LGBTQ+ issues. We also continue to deliver on our commitment to 
making Computershare a better place to work for all our employees and providing equal opportunities for everyone, regardless of 
gender, ethnicity, sexual orientation or age. 

We look forward to welcoming more than 2,000 new employees from Wells Fargo to our new business, Computershare Corporate 
Trust (CCT). Integrating this new division is one of our main priorities for the year ahead.

OUTCOMES FOR FY2021 

In FY2021, Stuart Irving and his team successfully led the organisation through the challenging market and business operating 
conditions associated with the pandemic. They managed to maintain employee engagement through a predominantly remote 
working environment, and client satisfaction levels remained strong. 

As an ASX listed truly global business, with senior management located around the world, maintaining a remuneration framework 
that meets the expectations of all our stakeholders in all regions, is a challenge. The Board is mindful of the external focus on 
overall remuneration levels and actively seeks feedback from external stakeholders on the design of the reward structure for the 
CEO and Executive KMP. 

The Board set robust and challenging performance metrics for our FY2021 Short-Term Incentive (STI) plan that were focused 
on the things that management could control to maximise shareholder value as we faced a year of Covid-19 uncertainty and 
consequently set robust challenging targets. 

While headwinds have continued to constrain our bottom line, our underlying businesses’ performance was strong and we are 
pleased to report that the majority of our performance measures were achieved above target, including our budgeted EBITDA on a 
constant currency basis and our EBIT (excluding margin income). This resulted in STI payments for KMP being awarded at between 
65% and 75% of maximum. These outcomes are reflective of the resilience in the underlying business and the solid achievements 
delivered by the management team. 

44

The FY2019 Long-Term Incentive (LTI) grant that was tested as at 30 June 2021 did not vest. As foreshadowed last year, this grant 
was materially impacted by global interest rates cuts at the start of the pandemic and the corresponding reduction in margin 
income that has occurred since then. 

In FY2021, the Human Resources and Remuneration Committee was renamed the People and Culture Committee (PACC) in keeping 
with its evolution and a broadened remit, reflecting its breadth of focus across the entire employee life-cycle at Computershare. 
The Committee takes an active view of remuneration, performance, talent and succession, culture and inclusion and diversity.

Reflecting on FY2021, the Board feels immense pride in the commitment and hard work demonstrated by our team members in 
serving our customers during extremely challenging times. As a Board, we aim to live up to the high standards expected of our 
team and have attempted to strike the right balance in the design and outcomes of KMP reward in what has been a complex and 
challenging year.

We look forward to continuing conversations with our stakeholders; we welcome your feedback to ensure this report continues to 
meet the standards and expectations you have of our unique organisation.

With regards

SD Jones 
Chair – Board

LM Gay 
Chair – PACC

45  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORTCONTENTS

1.  Remuneration Snapshot

1.1  Key Management Personnel
1.2  CPU performance and KMP outcomes in FY2021
1.3  KMP realised pay in FY2021

2.  Remuneration strategy
  2.1  Remuneration and governance framework
  2.2  Remuneration structure
  2.3  KMP remuneration mix
  2.4  FY2021 changes to incentive plans
  2.5  Short-term incentive plan
  2.6  Long-term incentive plan
  2.7  Other remuneration

3.  KMP remuneration outcomes
  3.1  Relationship between remuneration and Group’s performance
  3.2  FY2021 STI outcomes
  3.3  FY2021 LTI outcomes
4.  Non-executive directors
5.  KMP contractual arrangements
6.  Proposed changes to FY2022 LTI plan design
7.  Statutory remuneration disclosures
  7.1  Remuneration of directors and other KMP
  7.2   Short-term salary and fees, cash profit share and bonuses, 

long-term other, post-employment benefits

  7.3  Other

This report is prepared in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Corporations Act) for Computershare 
for the year ended 30 June 2021. The information provided in this Remuneration Report has been audited as required by section 
308(3C) of the Corporations Act, apart from where it is indicated that the information is unaudited.

1.  REMUNERATION SNAPSHOT

1.1  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL (KMP) 
Computershare’s KMP comprise the Directors of the company and select senior executives who have the authority and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the company directly or indirectly. All KMP are assessed each 
year. Each KMP listed below held their position for all of FY2021. 

Non-executive director

Executive KMP

Abigail P Cleland 

Tiffany L Fuller 

Lisa M Gay 

Simon D Jones

Chris J Morris

Paul J Reynolds 

Joseph M Velli

Stuart J Irving 

President and Chief Executive Officer

Nick Oldfield

Chief Financial Officer 

Mark L McDougall

Global Chief Information Officer

Naz Sarkar

Global Head of Issuer Services

1.2  CPU PERFORMANCE AND KMP OUTCOMES IN FY2021 
Over the FY2021 period, shareholders have enjoyed an approximately 25% share price increase between 1 July 2020 and 
30 June 2021. Whilst the financial performance was hindered by reduction in margin income, pleasingly the group delivered 
12.6% EBIT excluding margin income (ex MI) growth demonstrating the underlying resilience and growth of the operating 
businesses. We continued to use our strong operating cashflows to continue to invest in our business and to support our 
shareholders, maintaining our interim and final dividends at 23 cents.  The performance of the Group is reflected in the KMP 
outcomes for FY2021.

46

 
 
 
Fixed Remuneration

Short-Term Incentive

Long-Term Incentive

There were no general Fixed Remuneration 
increases to KMP in FY2021. The increases 
given below were in relation to change in role 
or end in assignment.

FY2021 STI outcomes of 
between 65% and 75% of 
maximum entitlement for 
executive KMP.

Naz Sarkar’s expat arrangement ended 
on 17 November 2020. Separately, his 
remuneration was benchmarked against the 
relevant local market in the UK. To remain 
competitive with the external market as the 
head of our largest business unit, he received 
an increase of 33% to his base salary effective 
1 July 2020. 

Nick Oldfield was appointed to the role of Chief 
Financial Officer (CFO) effective 1 January 
2020. At the time of his appointment, no 
changes were made to his salary. In FY2021, a 
review was conducted to benchmark his overall 
remuneration against CFO roles based in the 
USA. On that basis, his target STI opportunity 
was changed from being 19% of his total 
remuneration to 25% of his total remuneration, 
which represents a 7.6% increase to his total 
remuneration. No changes were made to his 
base salary or LTI quantum. Mr Oldfield also 
retained his duties as Global Head of Mortgage 
Services during the financial year.

Strong underlying business 
performance exceeded 
expectations set at the start of 
the year. Executive KMP FY2021 
STI objectives included EBITDA 
relative to budget on constant 
currency basis and growth in 
EBIT ex MI, which exceeded 
expectations.  

EBIT ex MI simply removes 
the impact of the interest rate 
environment and shows the 
underlying operating growth 
of the business. It is the most 
appropriate measure of executive 
performance as it reflects the 
earnings generated by and directly 
controlled by management, 
after accounting for all relevant 
expenditure including depreciation 
of capital items and amortisation 
of Mortgage Servicing Rights.

FY2019 LTI vested to nil outcome.

The FY2019 LTI plan was tested on 
30 June 2021. 50% of the plan was 
measured against relative Total 
Shareholder Return (rTSR), and 50% 
was measured against an EPS growth 
measure.

The threshold TSR hurdle is a relative 
TSR (rTSR) percentile ranking of 50% 
as against the ASX100.  A TSR ranking 
of 31st percentile meant there was no 
vesting associated with this measure.

An average annual management 
EPS growth of 5% is needed over 
the three-year performance period 
as a threshold. With an average 
management EPS growth of -5.7%, 
there was no vesting associated with 
this measure. 

The 3-year EPS performance was 
significantly impacted by the reduction 
in global interest rates in response 
to Covid-19. This reduction in margin 
income also flowed through to the 
three-year TSR results.

1.3  KMP REALISED PAY IN FY2021 (UNAUDITED)
The table below details actual pay and benefits for KMPs who were employed as at 30 June 2021. This table aims to assist 
shareholders in understanding the cash and other benefits actually received by KMPs from the various components of their 
remuneration during FY2021.

As a general principle, Australian Accounting Standards require the value of share-based payments to be calculated at the time 
of grant and accrued over the performance period and restriction period. The Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting 
Standards also require that pay and benefits be disclosed for the period that a person is a KMP. This may not reflect what executive 
KMPs actually received or became entitled to during FY2021. The figures in this table have not been prepared in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standards. They provide additional voluntary disclosures.

The treatment of the remuneration elements in this disclosure are as follows:

 > Fixed remuneration earned between 1 July 2020 and 30 June 2021. This includes superannuation.

 > STI payable as cash and equity under the FY2021 STI plan (which is paid in FY2022 after audited results), and no LTI vested this 

year as a result of performance across the performance period that ended 30 June 2021.

 > Benefits received between 1 July 2020 and 30 June 2021.

The table below also does not include expatriate costs and associated tax equalisation payments. Whilst these are clearly disclosed 
in the statutory remuneration table, the Board does not believe that they represent actual remuneration to the relevant executive 
and have therefore been excluded in this table. The difference in the STI outcomes in FY2020 and FY2021 is due to a combination of 
the initial impact of Covid-19 on management EPS in FY2020, and the business recovery during FY2021 through the strong growth 
in EBIT ex MI.

FY2021 actual package details

FY2021 actual vs max  

FY2021 vs FY2020 actual

Employee

FY2021 fixed 
(base + benefits)   

FY2021
 actual
 total STI  

FY2019 LTI 
vesting in FY21

Stuart Irving

1,400,284

1,316,820

Nick Oldfield

827,777

Naz Sarkar

1,005,229

Mark McDougall

514,426

489,001

477,034

244,013

-

-

-

-

FY2021 
actual total 
remuneration 
(base + STI+ LTI)

2,717,104

1,316,778

1,482,263

758,439

FY2021 actual 
vs max STI

75%

67%

71%

66%

FY2021 actual 
vs max total 
remuneration 
(base + max 
STI + LTI)

FY2021 vs FY2020 
actual total 
remuneration 
(base + STI + 
FY18 LTI)

FY2021 vs 
FY2020 actual 
STI received

52%

58%

59%

57%

138%

203%

261%

166%

116%

124%

161%

115%

1  For SJ Irving and N Oldfield, the maximum STI award is set at 150% of target whereas the maximum award for other KMPs is 175% of target.

2  The non-IFRS information included in the table above has not been subject to audit.

47  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
 
2.  REMUNERATION STRATEGY 

2.1  REMUNERATION AND GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK
Computershare is a global company with more than 90% of revenue generated and workforce located outside Australia. We hire 
talent in 20 highly competitive markets, and we compete for this talent across various industry sectors, including financial services 
and technology. Therefore, our remuneration practices need to be competitive and flexible to attract, motivate and retain a 
talented workforce across all of our markets.

The main aim of our executive incentive strategy and structure is to ensure that executives are rewarded appropriately when they 
deliver positive outcomes to our shareholders. In considering remuneration changes, the PACC ensures all executive pay decisions 
are based on the following four principles:

 > Fairness – ongoing remuneration plan design must motivate and stretch our executives to focus on the right outcomes for our 

business and to reward what those executives can influence.

 > Alignment – incentive plan design and outcome should align to shareholder experience and company recovery in a meaningful 

way while also being mindful of the general employee experience. Plan measures should drive sustained, long-term 
organisational growth and success.

 > Simplicity – where possible, plan design should be simple to explain and execute. It should strike the right balance between fixed 

and at-risk pay.

 > Risk management – Board discretion or plan amendments must be applied on a robust basis, ensuring no windfall gains occur to 
participants. Due consideration should be given to business and operational risk and the Group’s values and culture through plan 
design such as clawback and malus.

The Board (through the PACC) reviews our remuneration framework regularly to ensure it remains aligned to business objectives. 
The Committee uses a range of inputs when assessing the performance of outcomes for Executive KMP, taking into account results 
and also how those results were achieved. Detailed individual performance assessments, measurement against targeted financial 
results, external remuneration benchmarking and an overarching view to the organisation’s values and risk profile are all taken 
into account. 

BOARD

Sets and oversees the People and Culture Committee mandate. The Board is 
responsible for setting remuneration policy and determining non-executive 
director and executive KMP remuneration. In addition, the Board is responsible 
for approving all targets and performance conditions set under the KMP incentive 
plans. The Board delegates responsibility to the People and Culture Committee 
for reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on these matters.

PEOPLE AND CULTURE COMMITTEE

The Committee uses a range of inputs when assessing performance and 
outcomes of KMP, taking into account results and also how those results 
were achieved. Detailed performance assessments, financial results, external 
remuneration benchmarking, and an overarching view to our organisation’s 
values and risk profile are all taken into account.

MANAGEMENT

EXTERNAL ADVISORS

Provide management information on financial, 
customer and risk matters which may impact 
remuneration. Where appropriate, the CEO 
attends Committee meetings; however, he does 
not participate in formal decision making or in 
discussions involving his own remuneration.

The Committee may seek and consider advice 
from independent remuneration consultants 
where appropriate. Any advice from consultants 
is used to guide the Committee and the Board 
but does not serve as a substitute for thorough 
consideration by non-executive directors. 
Protocols are in place for the independent 
engagement of remuneration consultants. 
During FY2021, consultants provided benchmark 
data only to the Committee. No remuneration 
recommendations relating to KMP were provided.

48

         
2.2 REMUNERATION STRUCTURE
The remuneration structure for the executive KMP comprises fixed remuneration (FR) and variable at-risk remuneration consisting 
of a Short-Term Incentive (STI) and Long-Term Incentive (LTI). Total remuneration is set at a competitive level to attract, retain and 
motivate key talent required to successfully operate a complex global organisation.

Attract, motivate and retain 
highly skilled employees 

Designed to be competitive 
in the market where the 
executive is located 

Reviewed annually and 
reflects technical and 
functional expertise, role 
scope, market practice. 

FR

Fixed 
remuneration

Reflects performance across the year and is designed to reward 
management for achieving financial targets, delivering on strategic 
objectives and managing the business in a sustainable manner while 
demonstrating our values. 

Align executive reward 
outcomes to long-term 
sustainable shareholder value 
creation. 

STI

Short-term incentive
(at risk)

LTI

Long-term incentive 
(at risk)

Cash

Performance based

Equity

FR comprises salary and 
other benefits (including 
statutory superannuation). It is 
benchmarked to our external 
peers and is based on: role and 
responsibility; business and 
individual performance; internal 
and external relativities; and 
contribution, competencies and 
capabilities. 
As a unique, diversified and 
truly international business, 
it is important for CPU to 
benchmark KMP salaries 
against both ASX but also 
international peers to ensure 
we remain competitive in the 
global talent pool within which 
we operate. 

   50% of the STI assessment  

is paid out in cash.

    50% of the STI assessment 
is paid in restricted shares 
deferred for two years.

   STI outcome based on business performance (measured via 

financial  and strategic non-financial objectives) and individual 
performance (measured via financial, strategic and values-based 
objectives). 

The LTI aligns executives to 
overall company performance 
through two equally weighted 
measures focused on strategic 
business drivers and long-term 
shareholder return. For FY2021, 
on a transitional basis, this 
comprises of: 

    Relative Total Shareholder 

Return (rTSR). 

    Share Appreciation Rights. 

   Subject to malus, clawback and forfeiture in circumstances 

outlined in section 2.5.

49  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT2.3 KMP REMUNERATION MIX
A significant component of executive remuneration is linked to short and long-term Company performance to assist in aligning 
executive interests with those of shareholders. Executive remuneration is set with reference to the market median, using the 
ASX 25 – ASX 75 and comparable international peers from global markets. With three of our four KMPs based outside Australia, 
the People and Culture Committee (PACC) are cognisant of significant differences in the remuneration structure for key executives 
across geographies. In particular, for the US market, incentives are more leveraged, LTI hurdles tend to have lower vesting 
thresholds, and up to half of the LTI plan tends to be offered in the form of restricted equity. As such, the PACC continue to review 
the appropriateness of our remuneration structure to ensure it balances ASX market practices with those of large multinational 
organisations based in the US and UK.

CEO & CFO PAY MIX

CEO   
(TARGET)

CEO   
(MAXIMUM)

CFO   
(TARGET)

CFO   
(MAXIMUM)

OTHER KMPS PAY MIX

OTHER KMPS 
(TARGET)

OTHER KMPS 
(MAXIMUM)

30%

12.5%

12.5%

45%

27%

16.5%

16.5%

40%

41%

12%

12%

35%

36%

16.5%

16.5%

31%

44%

9%

9%

38%

38%

12.5%

16.5%

33%

   Base pay

   STI cash

   STI shares

   LTI (FY21 LTI grant value)

2.4 FY2021 CHANGES TO INCENTIVE PLANS
In keeping with the reward principles noted in the Chair’s letter, the Board is committed to an incentive plan design that operates so 
that targets set at the start of the year remain achievable yet challenging throughout.  This is an important consideration to ensure 
that the incentive plans motivate and reward our KMPs to deliver sustainable and positive outcomes for the business. 

A substantial part of Computershare’s earnings is derived from margin income (income generated by Computershare from holding 
money on behalf of clients). The response of central banks to the emerging pandemic in early March 2020, setting interest rates to 
historic lows, resulted in an immediate and material impact on our margin income. This historically low interest rate environment 
remained in place throughout FY2021.

Up to FY2020, growth in EPS was part of both the STI and LTI plans. For the Board, it was important to ensure that the incentive 
plans in FY2021 continued to motivate our KMPs and remain aligned with the shareholder experience. 

Therefore, the incentive plans in FY2021 were amended as follows:

FY2021 STI plan – For the CEO and the CFO, the EPS component of the STI plan was replaced with strategic financial measures. 
These measures are strongly tied to company performance – their successful delivery underpins the achievement of 
Computershare’s business strategy. Section 3.2 of this report details these measures, their assessment and associated outcomes 
for the CEO. For the remaining two executive KMPs, the EPS component was replaced with growth in management EBIT ex MI. 
Through this measure, management are expected to demonstrate growth in the underlying business to the benefit of shareholders. 
Further details of this plan, including hurdles, are in section 2.5. These plan changes will continue in FY2022 and beyond.

FY2021 LTI plan – A transitional LTI plan was established to allow the Board to conduct a comprehensive review of the LTI plan 
for FY2022 and beyond. For FY2021, one half of the plan continued to be in the form of rTSR rights, and the other half was in the 
form of Share Appreciation Rights (SARs). SARs were included in the plan to align KMP performance to a meaningful recovery 
in Computershare’s share price, which, during the pandemic, should occur through strong financial and business management. 
Further details of this plan are in section 2.6. As previously stated, this plan design will not continue beyond FY2021.

50

As it was intended that the FY2021 LTI plan would be an interim plan, the Board undertook a comprehensive review of the LTI plan 
for FY2022 and beyond. The FY2022 LTI plan design is underpinned by the reward principles noted in the Chair’s letter and is built 
upon challenging hurdles that together align the shareholder objectives with effective management performance. Details are set 
out in section 6 of this report and also in the Notice of Meeting for Computershare’s 2021 AGM.

It is important to note that margin income continues to remain an important source of Computershare’s revenue. It remains an 
important driver of remuneration outcomes across both the LTI plan and the STI plan and the new measures chosen across the two 
incentive plans highlight management’s responsibility in setting and executing strategy for the underlying business that drives both 
growth and profitability.

2.5 SHORT-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN

CEO & CFO

Other Executive KMP

What is the 
opportunity?

For ‘at target’ performance, the CEO has the 
opportunity to receive 25% of Total Remuneration 
and the CFO has the opportunity to receive 24.5%. 
The minimum STI outcome is 0% (if targets are not 
met) and maximum is capped at 150% of target 
opportunity.

For ‘at target’ performance, Executive KMPs 
have the opportunity to receive 18.75% of Total 
Remuneration. 

The minimum STI outcome is 0% (if targets are not 
met), and maximum is capped at 175% of target 
opportunity.  

What are the 
performance hurdles?

Budgeted EBITDA (25%)

Strategic Financial Objectives (50%)

Non-Financial Objectives (25%)

Budgeted EBITDA (35%)

Growth in EBIT ex MI (25%)

Strategic Objectives (15%)

Non-Financial Objectives (25%)

How is the STI paid?

50% in cash, and 50% is deferred into restricted 
shares held in deferral for two years following the 
performance year.

50% of the STI assessment is paid in cash and 
the remaining 50% delivered in deferred shares 
(assuming ‘on target’ performance), with measures 
aligned to each component.  

Treatment of deferred 
shares

The deferred shares are subject to service conditions, qualifying leaver provisions and participate in 
dividends and/or distributions paid during the restricted period. The number of deferred shares allocated 
is determined by dividing the amount to be deferred by the closing share price on the first trading day 
following the release of annual results.

What is the 
performance period?

How are STI payments 
determined?

The performance period for the FY2021 STI plan was 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2021.

STI is assessed at the end of the financial year on the following basis:

Budgeted EBITDA – At threshold achievement (90% of budget), 75% of STI associated with the measure 
is paid out. Budget achievement results in 100% payout and stretch achievement (120% of budget) pays 
out 150%. Straight-line vesting occurs between threshold, target and stretch.

Growth in EBIT ex MI – For FY2021, the Board set a scale whereby growth of 0% to 10% paid out linearly 
between 0% to 100% STI associated with that measure.  Above this level of growth, there is stretch in the 
STI plan such that for the CEO and CFO, there is a maximum payout of 150% associated with this measure 
and, for the remaining KMPs, a maximum payout of 200%.

Strategic Financial Objectives – A set of goals at the outset of the year that underpin the strategic 
agenda for the year are selected by the Board for the CEO. The CEO does the same for the remaining 
KMPs. Assessment at the end of the financial year against set criteria results in payout between 0% and 
150%. The FY2021 criteria and its assessment is listed in detail for the CEO in section 3.2. 

Non-Financial Objectives – A set of non-financial objectives relating to customer, culture, risk 
management and other metrics relevant for the year (such as management of Covid-19, Mergers & 
Acquisitions (M&A) and capital management) are established by the Board for the CEO at the start of 
the financial year. The CEO does the same for the remaining KMPs. The FY2021 objectives and their 
assessment is listed in detail for the CEO in section 3.2. There is stretch in the STI plan such that for 
the CEO and CFO, there is a maximum payout of 150% associated with these objectives and, for the 
remaining KMPs, a maximum payout of 200%.

When do the deferred 
shares vest?

Vesting occurs on the second anniversary of the grant date of the deferred equity and prior to vesting is 
held subject to ongoing employment or qualifying leaver provisions.

Other key features

The Board has the discretion to determine award outcomes for executives in certain circumstances such 
as cessation of employment or a change of control, and also to cash settle awards on vesting if local 
regulations or practices make it appropriate to do so. 

51  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT2.6 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
A transitional LTI plan was established in FY2021 as a specific response to the uncertain environment in the early stages of the 
pandemic comprising 50% SARs and 50% performance rights. This plan design will not continue for FY2022 and beyond.

SARs are a right to be allocated a number of shares upon vesting. The number of shares to be allocated is determined by the 
difference in share price between the start and end price. If SARs vest, shares are allocated to the participant to the requisite 
value with nothing payable by the participant. For FY2021, SARs were determined by the Board to be the most shareholder-aligned 
instrument to drive management’s focus over the performance period on recovery and growth. 

Who participates?

The CEO, CFO and other senior executives who are identified as being particularly important to the 
longer-term future of Computershare.

What type of awards 
are granted?

The FY2021 LTI award comprised a grant of two equally weighted instruments: performance rights and 
SARs that vest subject to testing against applicable performance hurdles.

A Performance Right is a right to receive a share, subject to meeting conditions noted below.

A SAR is a right to a payment (in shares) calculated based on the increase in share price across the 
performance period.

How is the size of any 
award calculated?

In FY2021, the CEO received an LTI award equal to 45% of his total remuneration package. For other 
KMPs, the value of their LTI award was in a range of 35% to 38% of their total remuneration package.

How is the number of 
rights to be awarded 
calculated?

Performance Rights – the number of performance rights awarded was calculated by dividing one half of 
the FY2021 LTI opportunity by the volume-weighted average price of Computershare shares over the five 
trading days following the release of the Company’s FY2020 results on 12 August 2020.

SARs – the number of SARs awarded was calculated by dividing one half of the FY2021 LTI opportunity 
by the fair value of SARs (as determined by the Black Scholes pricing model based on the share price 
at close on 30 June 2020). Due to the nature of SARs, a face value methodology cannot be used in 
determining their value. Therefore, it was necessary to deploy a fair value calculation in determining 
their quantum. 

What is the 
performance period?

The FY2021 LTI plan will be tested over the period 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2023. There is no further 
exercise period for SARs, as any SARs that vest will automatically be exercised once tested.

What are the 
performance hurdles?

Performance rights 
The percentage of performance rights that vest, if any, will be determined by the Board with reference 
to the percentile ranking achieved by the Company over the period, compared to the other entities in the 
comparator group, as follows:

Relative TSR ranking against peer group

Below the 50th percentile 

Equal to the 50th percentile 

Between the 50th to 75th percentile 

Performance Rights that vest (% of opportunity tied 
to Performance Rights)

0%

50%

Progressive pro-rata vesting between 50% to 100%  
(ie on a straight-line basis)

At or above the 75th percentile 

100%

SARs
The vesting of SARs, if any, will be determined by the Board with reference to the difference between 
$13.25, being the share price at close on 30 June 2020 (strike price) and the share price at the end of 
the Period, being the 90-day volume weighted average price (VWAP) up to and including 30 June 2023.  
Management only receive the difference between the Strike Price and the 90-day VWAP as at 
30 June 2023, in the form of equity.

Other key features

The Board has the discretion to determine award outcomes for executives in certain circumstances such 
as cessation of employment or a change of control, and also to cash settle awards on vesting if local 
regulations or practices make it appropriate to do so.

The LTI plan also includes both malus and clawback mechanisms that may be triggered in certain 
circumstances, which include fraud, dishonesty or material misstatement of financial statements.

As at the date of this report, there are 1.1 million performance rights and 1.5 million SARs outstanding under the LTI plan. These 
include 0.4 million performance rights and 1.5 million SARs that were granted to eligible executives in the financial year 2021 and 
which remain on issue. These rights are due to vest in September 2023 (subject to performance against hurdles).

52

2.7  OTHER REMUNERATION
Like all our employees, KMP can participate in the Group’s general employee share plans. An overview of these plans is disclosed in 
note 40a of the financial statements.

3.  KMP REMUNERATION OUTCOMES

3.1  RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN REMUNERATION AND GROUP’S PERFORMANCE
One of the key principles of Computershare’s remuneration strategy is to ensure that there is a clear and transparent link between 
the remuneration outcomes for executives and Group performance and its consequent impact on shareholder interests. The 
following table highlights some of the key financial results for Computershare over the period from the financial year 2017 to the 
financial year 2021, with the corresponding average STI outcomes for executive KMP over the same period. 

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Management adjusted EBITDA (USD million)

540.8

622.6

674.9

646.4

628.2

Management adjusted EBIT ex MI (USD million)

345.4

375.1

343.6

298.7

339.1

Statutory EPS (US cents)1

Management EPS (US cents)1

48.76

55.17

76.57

42.55

33.77

54.41

63.38

70.24

55.57

50.71

Management EPS (US cents) – constant currency2

55.58

62.55

71.08

56.20

50.71

Total dividend (AU cents per share)

36

40

44

46

46

Share price as at 30 June (AUD)

14.14

18.43

16.21

13.25

16.90

Average STI received as % of maximum opportunity for executive KMP (%)

56.8

77.4

71.1

47.3

69.5

1  Earnings per share is restated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares to incorporate the bonus element in the 2021 rights issue.

2  Translated at FY2021 average exchange rates. Excluding the adjustment for the bonus element of the rights issue, management EPS in constant 

currency was 52.46 cents (2020: 56.76 cents).

53  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORTComputershare’s incentive plans measure performance against a range of financial and non-financial performance. As 
demonstrated below, there is a strong overall alignment between Computershare’s incentive plan outcomes to financial 
performance. It is evident from the graphs that the shareholder experience to date correlates strongly with the EBIT ex MI 
outcomes that speak to the Group’s underlying operating performance. This correlation strongly supports the inclusion of  
EBIT ex MI as an STI measure, thereby, strengthening the link between KMP reward outcomes and shareholder value delivered.

CEO STI PAYOUT CORRELATION TO COMPUTERSHARE PERFORMANCE

Earnings per Share

Share price

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

Management EPS (cps)

% maximum CEO STI paid

EBITDA

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

100%

90%

80%

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

100%

90%

80%

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

20

18

16

14

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

Closing Share Price ($)

% maximum CEO STI paid

EBIT ex MI

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

100%

90%

80%

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

100%

90%

80%

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

EBITDA achievement ($m)

% maximum CEO STI paid

EBIT ex MI achievement ($m)

% maximum CEO STI paid

54

3.2 FY2021 STI OUTCOMES 
The table below shows the STI paid or payable to each Computershare executive who is identified as KMP for entitlements referable 
to performance in the financial year ended 30 June 2021. The table sets out the actual amounts awarded as STI and how they 
relate to the maximum entitlement for each executive. 

Executive

SJ Irving

ML McDougall

N Oldfield**

N Sarkar*

STI awarded 
(USD)

1,316,820

244,013

489,001

477,034

STI as 
percentage 
of maximum

Budgeted 
EBITDA*

Growth in 
group EBIT 
ex MI

Strategic 
Objectives

Non-
Financial 
Objectives

75%

66%

67%

71%

   At or above target

   Between threshold and target

   Below threshold

*  N Sarkar is measured on global Issuer Services budgeted EBITDA, remaining executives on Group EBITDA.

**  The outcome for Nick Oldfield’s strategic objectives reflect the results of the Mortgage Servicing Business, which he heads, in addition to being the CFO. 

For the CEO and CFO, the maximum STI award is set at 150% of target, whereas the maximum award for other executives is in 
aggregate 175% of target.

In FY2021, the Board’s assessment of the CEO’s performance against his STI objectives was as follows:

Financial objectives

Group management EBITDA performance against budget in constant currency

Actual EBITDA exceeded budget by 3.7%.

Strategic objectives

Issuer Services - Drive revenue growth across the 5 key service areas through the delivery of the 
3 key priorities, namely,

a.  Continue momentum with client registry wins

b.  Expand and cross sell registered agent services

c.  Extend entity management capability

Increase in revenue by 16% and in earnings by 6%. Margin income was 4% down from budget 
expectations,  mainly driven by rate reductions. Registered Agent key metric of ‘Units (entities 
registered in a state) Under Management’ has grown 12% during the year through underlying 
resilience of the book and new client wins. 

Weighting

25%

50%

10%

Plans - Drive revenue improvement through the delivery of three targeted strategies

10%

a.  New client wins

b.  EquatePlus platform upgrade

c.  Trading volume recovery

Increase in revenues by 11% and in earnings by 24%.  

96% of active EMEA clients have been upgraded with remaining clients scheduled for November 21 
Upgrade. Australia upgrades have commenced. Over 3million participants now active on the 
platform.

Transactional Revenue continued to recover through FY21. It was up over 15% on pcp. At 1H21 
trading revenues were down 7.4% on pcp. Strong second half performance resulted in Trading 
volumes exceeding pre pandemic levels

Above 
target

Above 
target

Above 
target

55  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORTStrategic objectives

US and UK Mortgage Services – Drive revenue growth across the business through two key 
strategies:

10%

Below 
target

a.  Growth in US Capital Light revenues

b.  Expansion of recapture capabilities

US CLS – Profitability materially impacted by challenging operating environment. Increased 
amortisation expense and the headwinds created by the ongoing foreclosure moratorium offset 
partially by MSR sale transaction gains.

UK CLS – In FY2020, the Cost Out Program was set a target of removing £85.4m of costs from 
CLS UK over a period of three years. After two years, the program has delivered 94% of its target 
with £80.1m captured (exceeding the target by £2.3m for FY2020 and FY2021 combined).  

Achievement of targeted cost out programs including:

a.  CLS UK cost out program

b.  Equatex synergies

c.  Stage 1, 2 and 3 budgeted cost out

Growth in EBIT ex MI (target 10%)

12.6% growth achieved 

Non-financial objectives

Customer Satisfaction as measured by surveys and NPS scores

While industry customer surveys in key markets still show CPU as the highest performer, and NPS 
surveys show that scores are at extremely high levels, the level of SLA breaches has increased 
in a work from home environment. This has been caused by staff attrition in various areas but 
particularly call centres, due in large part to competitive labour markets. Steps have been taken to 
remedy this, and the early signs are promising.

People and Culture

Progress towards Diversity objectives and Diversity Programs approved by the Board. 
Communication around Covid-19 with staff and the initiatives to deal with mental health and other 
issues were well based. Reactions from town hall meetings were positive. Staff engagement scores 
reflected the positive sentiment over the broad-based support given at the peak of the pandemic.

10%

Above 
target

10%

25%

4%

Above 
target

Below 
target

6%

Above 
target

Risk Management

5%

At target

Continuous improvement in the risk and internal audit functions was noted, and there was a 
meaningful reduction in the number of recommendations outstanding. 

Capital and M&A Management

Wells Fargo acquisition signed at good valuation and with solid returns. Process supervised very 
effectively. This acquisition is fundamental to the long-term success of the business.

5%

Above 
target

Innovation as measured by evidence of new product innovation

5%

At target

A meaningful pipeline of new products has been delivered, highlighted by the replacement of 
Lumi software.

Percentage of maximum achieved

75.2% of maximum

3.3 FY2021 LTI OUTCOMES  
LTI awards that were granted in FY2019 were tested against the performance hurdles over the period 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2021.  

For performance rights subject to the TSR performance hurdle, Computershare achieved negative TSR of -4.02% across the period 
and a relative TSR ranking against the peer group of 31st percentile, which is below the threshold of 50th percentile of ASX100. 
Accordingly, the LTI awards subject to the TSR performance test did not vest.

For performance rights subject to the EPS performance hurdle, average annual growth in management EPS on a constant currency 
basis over the performance period was -5.7% and, accordingly, the LTI awards subject to the EPS performance test did not vest.

56

4.  NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Computershare’s total non-executive directors’ fee pool has a limit of AU $2.0 million. This limit was approved by shareholders in 
November 2014.

Fees payable to non-executive directors in FY2021 are set out in the table below (in AUD).

Chairman’s Fee

NED

Chair Risk 
and Audit 
Committee

Chair PACC and 
Remuneration 
Committee

Member Risk 
and Audit 
Committee

Member 
PACC and 
Remuneration 
Committee

FY2021

335,000

160,000

75,000

25,000

25,000

10,000

These fees are inclusive of statutory superannuation where applicable. JM Velli and PJ Reynolds receive their director fees in 
their local currency. The exchange rate is set by reference to when they were first appointed as a director of Computershare. 
No bonuses, either short or long-term, are paid to non-executive directors. They are not provided with retirement benefits.

5.  KMP CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS

On appointment to the Board, all non-executive directors sign a formal appointment letter which includes details of their director 
fees. Non-executive directors do not have notice periods and are not entitled to receive termination payments. 

Except for the Group CEO, no director may be in office for longer than three years without facing re-election. Please refer to 
Section 2 of the Corporate Governance Statement for further information on the Company’s re-election process. 

Neither the Group CEO nor other executive KMP are employed under fixed-term arrangements with Computershare. Their notice 
periods are based on contractual provisions and local laws (e.g., for the Group CEO and CFO and for those executives based in 
Australia, this is 30 days’ notice).

On termination of employment, KMP are entitled to statutory entitlements in their respective jurisdictions of employment. The 
Deferred Short-Term Incentive (DSTI) plan provides for full vesting on redundancy or termination by the Group other than for 
cause. Under the LTI plan, subject to Board discretion otherwise, performance rights for ‘good leavers’ will not vest on cessation 
of employment, but instead, a pro-rata proportion will be eligible to be retained by the executive and will be subject to vesting at 
the end of the original performance period based on satisfaction of the applicable performance measures. Otherwise, subject in 
some instances to local requirements in the jurisdictions where the Group operates, none of these executives would receive special 
termination payments should they cease employment for any reason.

6.   PROPOSED CHANGES TO FY2022 LTI PLAN DESIGN 

As previously noted, the structure of the FY2021 LTI was a “one off” structure adopted as we faced the uncertainties of Covid-19. 
The Board has spent some time considering the best performance measures and weightings for those measures for the FY2022 LTI 
grant over the next 3 years. 

While further details will be provided in the Notice of Meeting, the design of the FY2022 LTI plan focuses on the importance of 
measuring ‘whole of company performance’. Each of the metrics proposed complement each other in driving long-term value 
creation while collectively reflecting the reward principles noted in the Chair’s letter to this report. 

The FY2022 LTI plan will continue to be measured over three years and will be granted in the form of performance rights. The plan 
will consist of three measures:

Relative Total Shareholder Return (40%) will continue to remain an important metric within Computershare’s LTI plan as an 
indicator of the relative experience of our shareholders against those of our chosen peer group – the ASX100.

Average management EPS ex MI (30%) growth over three years – this measure requires management to deliver growth in 
the underlying business to the benefit of shareholders without relying on interest rate increases over the next 3 years. EPS ex MI 
highlights the results directly driven from management’s actions in setting and executing strategy for the underlying business. 
Vesting of 50% of this part of the LTI commences at 5% per annum average growth over the 3 years of the LTI and will increase on 
a straight line basis to full vesting of this part of the LTI at 10% per annum average growth over the performance period. 

This vesting scale is slightly lower than the FY2019 LTI EPS measure inclusive of margin income, which had a vesting scale of 
5%-12%. This scale was set at a time when interest rates were anticipated to rise. Given interest rates are currently at historic lows, 
it is likely that markets are currently at the bottom of the interest rate cycle and, when setting an EPS ex MI target, the Board had 
regard to the fact that it represented a challenging growth target for the underlying business that is more directly under control of 
management and without the benefit of increases in margin income that may arise from any interest rate increases that eventuate 
over the performance period.  

While management EPS will exclude margin income, margin income will be captured in our third metric – Return on Invested 
Capital (ROIC). 

57  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORTAverage Return on Invested Capital (30%) over three years – this measure was chosen as it focuses on management improving 
and growing our underlying business, making earnings accretive investments and at the same time ensures both are done with 
capital discipline. The proposed methodology to calculate ROIC ensures that the expenses of M&A integrations and other business 
restructures, at a time when the business is heavily investing in both, are included in the calculation.

ROIC will be measured based upon management earnings (inclusive of tax but excluding interest expenses) and invested capital 
inclusive of cash costs associated with restructuring and M&A integration. This adjustment is important to ensure that the 
integration-related expenses from the acquisition of the Wells Fargo US Corporate Trust business (being the largest acquisition in 
Computershare’s history) will be captured in the calculation. However, ROIC will not include gains or losses on sales of business or 
marked to market adjustments on derivatives.  

This is a different measure from that Computershare has historically disclosed (as we adapt it to be an appropriate LTI measure). 
The key difference being management adjustments for restructures and M&A and the materially changing interest rate 
environment. Consequently, comparisons between the historically disclosed ROIC and the proposed adjusted ROIC are not valid.

The proposed ROIC targets for the FY2022 LTI plan are based on the medium-term strategic plan across the performance period 
such that the achievement of the threshold target ROIC (being 11% and well above the weighted average cost of capital) will result 
in 50% of the rights associated with the measure vesting, increasing on a straight line basis to full vesting at a ROIC of 12.1%.  

The LTI plan evolution over the three plan periods is shown below. 

UP TO FY20

50% EPS

FY21 
TRANSITIONAL

50% SARs

50% rTSR

50% rTSR

FY22  
ONWARDS

30% EPS ex MI

30% ROIC

40% rTSR

58

7.  STATUTORY REMUNERATION DISCLOSURES

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the total remuneration for each director and member of KMP for the year 
ended 30 June 2021 are set out in the table below. Where remuneration was paid in anything other than USD, it has been translated 
at the average exchange rate for the financial year (for example, the FY2021 USD/AUD average rate was 0.74272, the FY2020  
USD/AUD average rate was 0.67164).

7.1  REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS AND OTHER KMP

Short-term

Long-term

Post 
employ-
ment 
benefits

Share-based  
payments expense

Financial 
Year

Salaries 
and fees

Cash profit 
share and 
bonuses

$

$

Super-
annuation/
pension

$

Other1

$

Shares

$

Perfor-
mance
 rights/
SARs2

Expatriate
costs3

$

$

Directors

SJ Irving3,4,6 2021 1,386,881

658,410

23,161

13,403

804,253

441,767

30,146

Other

Tax equal-
isation on 
expatriate
benefits4

$

-

Total

Other5

$

$

- 3,358,021

2020 1,266,921   431,787   20,911

 10,580   595,058   346,275   614,090   684,427 

 - 3,970,049 

AP Cleland6 2021

123,502

2020  110,409 

TL Fuller6

2021

160,106

2020  145,251 

LM Gay6

2021

132,773

2020  114,346 

SD Jones6

2021

259,786

2020  236,204 

CJ Morris6

2021

118,835

2020  107,463 

P Reynolds6 2021

136,376

2020  128,291 

JM Velli

2021

169,143

2020  169,143 

Other KMP

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

3,229

 - 

 4,648 

-

14,997

 -   13,639 

-

12,614

 -   10,863 

-

16,113

 -   14,106 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

ML McDougall6 2021

498,313

113,178

8,261

16,113

106,929

88,359

2020

434,979

84,752

19,409

14,106

119,389

55,509

N Oldfield7

2021

796,677

244,501

2020

452,694

153,506

N Sarkar3,4,6 2021 1,005,229

229,989

2020

635,464

103,771

-

-

-

-

1  Other long-term remuneration comprises long service leave.

31,100

206,869

163,140

30,900

155,618

2,242

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

-

-

-

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

-

-

-

-

-

126,731

 -   115,057 

-

175,103

 -   158,890 

-

145,387

 -   125,209 

-

275,899

 -   250,310 

-

118,835

 -   107,463 

-

136,376

 -   128,291 

-

169,143

 -   169,143 

2,190

833,343

1,965

730,109

2,736 1,445,023

1,596

796,556

-

-

163,740

169,092

191,095

(62,026)

2,413 1,699,532

187,519

74,405

353,035

64,322

2,270 1,420,786

2  Performance rights expense has been included in the total remuneration on the basis that it is considered probable at the date of this financial 

report that the performance condition and service condition will be met. In future reporting periods, if the probability requirement regarding the EPS 
performance condition or the service condition is not met, a credit to remuneration will be included consistent with the accounting treatment. As part 
of the 2022 financial year budget process, it was no longer considered probable that the performance condition applicable to the performance rights 
granted on 2 December 2019 would be fully met. On this basis, the accounting expense (excluding the TSR component) related to prior years has been 
reversed.

3  Expatriate costs include payments made to KMP engaged on overseas assignments in accordance with Computershare’s expatriate policy. For SJ Irving, 
the amount includes benefits which were payable under his expatriate assignment which ended March 2020. The benefits mainly related to travel which 
was delayed as a result of Covid-19. The restrictions on travel during the first half of 2020 meant that travel was delayed until the borders opened up 
later in the year. For N Sarkar, the amount reflects benefits related to his and his family’s relocation to the United States on an assignment that ended on 
17 November 2020.

4  Tax equalisation arrangements operate so Computershare employees on an expatriate assignment pay the equivalent tax to what would have been paid 

had they not been on an assignment. This includes tax that the Company is required to pay in order to provide expatriate benefits.

5  Other includes other benefits provided to KMP and benefits related to Computershare’s general employee share plan as detailed in note 40 of the 

financial statements. 

6  KMP are paid in their local currency. Foreign exchange rate movements can impact the comparison between years in US dollar terms.

7  N Oldfield was appointed as CFO on 3 December 2019.

59  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT7.2  SHORT-TERM SALARY AND FEES, CASH PROFIT SHARE AND BONUSES, LONG-TERM OTHER, POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS

Directors
AP Cleland, TL Fuller, LM Gay, SD Jones and CJ Morris are paid in Australian dollars. Director fees for JM Velli and PJ Reynolds are 
paid in local currency.

Group CEO and other executive KMP
All executive KMP receive their salary and other cash payments in their local currency.

Shares granted as remuneration under DSTI Plan
Set out below is a summary of shares granted under the DSTI plan and the maximum value of shares that are expected to vest in 
the future if the vesting conditions are met:

Date  
granted

Number 
granted 

Number 
 vested 
 during the 
year

Number 
outstanding 
end of  
the year

Financial  
year in  
which grant 
may vest

Value at  
grant date  
(if granted  
this year)

Maximum 
total value of 
grant yet to be 
expensed

SJ Irving

ML McDougall

N Oldfield

N Sarkar

4/12/2018

2/12/2019

7/12/2020

1/10/2018

1/10/2019

1/10/2020

1/10/2018

1/10/2019

1/10/2020

1/10/2018

1/10/2019

1/10/2020

39,382  

- 

 39,382 

 78,797 

 48,629 

 9,171 

 11,052 

 5,416 

 - 

- 

9,171  

-

 - 

 19,930 

 19,930 

 21,606 

 9,377 

 14,533 

 17,384 

 7,374 

 - 

 - 

14,533

 - 

 - 

 78,797 

48,629

-

11,052

5,416

-

 21,606 

9,377

-

 17,384 

7,374

FY2021

FY2022

FY2023

FY2021

FY2022

FY2023

FY2021

FY2022

FY2023

FY2021

FY2022

FY2023

$

 -   

- 

$

 - 

100,989 

519,731 

350,860 

 -   

- 

55,833

 -   

- 

96,667

 -   

- 

76,018 

-

12,575

34,089

-

24,583

59,020

-

19,779

46,413

Fair values of shares at grant date are determined using the closing share price on grant date.

Performance rights 
Performance rights granted under the LTI plan are for no consideration and carry no dividend or voting rights. Each performance 
right carries an entitlement to one fully paid ordinary share in Computershare Limited. 

Set out below is a summary of performance rights granted under the LTI plans.

Date granted

Number 
granted 

Number 
vested  
during  
the year

Number 
lapsed  
during  
the year

Number 
outstanding 
end of  
the year

Financial  
year in  
which grant 
may vest

Value at  
grant date  
(if granted 
this year)

Maximum 
total value of 
grant yet to 
be expensed 

SJ Irving

5/12/2017

 90,627 

4/12/2018

 129,707 

2/12/2019

 190,443 

7/12/2020

103,809

ML McDougall

5/12/2017

N Oldfield

N Sarkar

4/12/2018

2/12/2019

7/12/2020

5/12/2017

4/12/2018

2/12/2019

7/12/2020

5/12/2017

4/12/2018

2/12/2019

7/12/2020

 33,916 

 25,395 

 39,103 

21,186

 31,250 

 49,612 

 69,420 

37,553

 44,853 

 40,423 

 53,504 

38,134

 -   

 -   

 -   

-

(90,627)   

-

 -   

 -   

-

 129,707 

 190,443 

103,809

 -   

  (33,916)

-

 -   

 -   

-

 -   

 -   

 -   

-

 -   

 -   

 -   

-

 -   

 -   

-

 25,395 

 39,103 

21,186

(31,250)    

-

 -   

 -   

-

 49,612 

 69,420 

37,553

(44,853)   

-

 -   

 -   

-

 40,423 

 53,504 

38,134

FY2021

FY2022

FY2023

FY2024

FY2021

FY2022

FY2023

FY2024

FY2021

FY2022

FY2023

FY2024

FY2021

FY2022

FY2023

FY2024

$

 -   

 -   

- 

639,164

 -   

 -   

- 

130,445

 -   

 -   

- 

$

 -   

- 

186,260

426,109

 -   

- 

38,244

86,963

 -   

- 

67,895

231,218

154,145

 -   

 -   

- 

 -   

- 

52,329

234,795

156,530

60

SARs
SARs granted under the LTI plan are for no consideration and carry no dividend or voting rights. Each SAR carries an entitlement 
to fully paid ordinary shares in Computershare Limited equivalent to the amount by which the underlying share price has increased 
since the right was granted.  

Set out below is a summary of SARs granted under the LTI plans.

Date granted

Number 
granted 

Number 
vested  
during  
the year

Number 
lapsed  
during  
the year

Number 
outstanding 
end of  
the year

Financial  
year in  
which grant 
may vest

Value at  
grant date  
(if granted  
this year)

Maximum 
total value of 
grant yet to 
be expensed 

SJ Irving

7/12/2020

367,406

ML McDougall

7/12/2020

N Oldfield

N Sarkar

7/12/2020

7/12/2020

74,983

132,912

134,967

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

367,406

74,983

132,912

134,967

FY2024

FY2024

FY2024

FY2024

$

723,127

147,581

261,597

265,642

$

482,085

98,388

174,398

177,094

Shareholdings of KMP
The number of ordinary shares in Computershare Limited held during the financial year by each director and the other named KMP, 
including details of shares granted as remuneration during the current financial year and ordinary shares provided as the result of 
the exercise of remuneration options during the current financial year, are included in the table below.

Balance at 
beginning of 
the year

Vested under 
DSTI plan

On exercise 
of options/ 
performance 
rights

On market 
purchases/ 
(sales)

Vested Other 
share plans1

Other

Value of 
options/ 
performance 
rights 
exercised

Balance  
at end of  
the year

Directors

SJ Irving

AP Cleland

TL Fuller

LM Gay

SD Jones

CJ Morris

PJ Reynolds

JM Velli

Other KMP

ML McDougall

N Oldfield

N Sarkar

 132,014 

39,382

 12,125 

 10,500 

 19,700 

 26,619 

 31,095,300 

 8,000 

 17,000 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 7,240 

 45,603 

 54,805 

9,171

19,930

14,533

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,843

5,648

2,239

25,298

995,783

-

-

-

(3,857)

(14,533)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,291

405

626

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

171,396

13,968

16,148

21,939

51,917

32,091,083

8,000

17,000

17,702

62,081

55,431

1  Vested Other share plans include shares vested related to Computershare’s general employee share plan as detailed in note 40.

$

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

61  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Proportions of fixed and performance-related remuneration

The percentage value of total remuneration relating to the current financial year received by KMP that consists of fixed and 
performance-related remuneration is as follows:

SJ Irving1 

AP Cleland

TL Fuller

LM Gay

SD Jones

CJ Morris

PJ Reynolds

JM Velli

ML McDougall

N Oldfield

N Sarkar2

% of fixed/
non-performance 
related  
remuneration

% of total 
remuneration 
received as  
cash bonus  
(CSTI)

% of  
remuneration 
received as  
equity bonus  
(DSTI)

% of total 
remuneration 
received as 
performance  
related rights/
options*

38.83%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

57.52%

52.37%

62.87%

17.59%

21.48%

22.10%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12.40%

15.42%

12.72%

11.72%

13.05%

9.06%

18.36%

19.16%

15.35%

*  Excludes the performance rights reversal in the year ended 30 June 2021.

1  The percentage of fixed/non-performance related remuneration disclosed is inclusive of expatriate benefits and associated tax equalisation.  
Excluding these amounts, the proportions of total remuneration are: Fixed/non-performance related – 38.33%; CSTI – 17.73%; DSTI – 21.66%;  
performance rights – 22.28%.

2  The percentage of fixed/non-performance related remuneration disclosed is inclusive of expatriate benefits and associated tax equalisation.  
Excluding these amounts, the proportions of total remuneration are: Fixed/non-performance related – 60.02%; CSTI – 13.70%; DSTI – 9.75%; 
performance rights – 16.53%.

7.3  OTHER
Loans and other transactions  with  directors  and executives
Computershare made no loans to directors and executive directors or other KMP during the current financial year.

CJ Morris has an interest in Colonial Leisure Group Jersey Limited. Computershare provided secretarial services to the entity on 
ordinary commercial terms and conditions. Total value of services provided in the reporting period was $7,251 (2020: $13,125).

As a matter of Board approved policy, the Group maintains a register of all transactions between directors and the consolidated 
entity. It is established practice for any director to excuse himself or herself from discussion and voting upon any transaction 
in which that director has an interest. The consolidated entity has a Board approved ethics policy governing many aspects of 
workplace conduct, including management and disclosure of conflicts of interest.

Derivative instruments
As per Corporations Act 2001, Section 206J, Computershare’s policy forbids KMP to deal in derivatives designed as a hedge 
against exposure to unvested shares and vested shares that are still subject to a disposal restriction in Computershare Limited.

Shares under option
Unissued ordinary shares in Computershare Limited under performance rights and Share Appreciation Rights at the date of this 
report are as follows:

Date granted

Performance rights

02/12/2019

07/12/2020

Share Appreciation Rights

07/12/2020

Financial year of expiry

Number of rights 

2023

2024

2024

725,928

417,412

1,477,334

62

AUDITOR

PricewaterhouseCoopers continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Auditor’s independence declaration
A copy of the auditor’s signed independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is provided 
immediately after this report.

Non-audit services
The Group may decide to employ its auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers, on assignments in addition to their statutory audit duties 
where the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Group are important.

The Board is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 and internal guidelines. Further details regarding the Board’s internal policy for engaging 
PricewaterhouseCoopers for non-audit services are set out in the Corporate Governance Statement.

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by PricewaterhouseCoopers, as set out below, did not 
compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

 > No services were provided by PricewaterhouseCoopers that are prohibited by policy (the policy lists services that cannot be 

undertaken).

 > None of the services provided undermine the general principles relating to auditor’s independence, including reviewing or 

auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management capacity or a decision-making capacity for the Group, acting as an 
advocate for the Group or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards.

During the year, the following amounts were incurred in relation to services provided by PricewaterhouseCoopers and its 
network firms.

1. Audit services

Audit and review of the financial statements and other audit work by PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Audit and review of the financial statements and other audit work by network firms of  
PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

2. Other services

Other assurance services performed by PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Other assurance services performed by network firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Taxation services provided by network firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Total Auditor’s Remuneration 

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS

2021
$000

989

3,328

2020
$000

1,021

2,757

4,317

3,778

461

2,146

463

3,069

7,386

321

2,013

329

2,663

6,441

The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, issued 
by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the “rounding off” of amounts in the Directors’ Report. 
Amounts in the Directors’ Report have been rounded off in accordance with that Class order to the nearest thousand dollars unless 
specifically stated to be otherwise.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

SD Jones 
Chairman

20 September 2021

SJ Irving 
Chief Executive Officer

63  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORTAUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

As lead auditor for the audit of Computershare Limited for the year ended 30 June 2021, I declare that
to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

(a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

(b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Computershare Limited and the entities it controlled during the
period.

Marcus Laithwaite
Partner
PricewaterhouseCoopers

Melbourne
20 September 2021

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001  
PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

64

FINANCIALS

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the year ended 30 June 2021

Revenue from continuing operations

Sales revenue

Dividends received

Interest received

Total revenue from continuing operations

Other income

Expenses

Direct services

Technology costs

Corporate services 

Finance costs

Total expenses

Share of net profit/(loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

Profit before related income tax expense

Income tax expense/(credit)

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Cash flow hedges

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income

Total other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year   

Profit for the year attributable to:

Members of Computershare Limited

Non-controlling interests

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:

Members of Computershare Limited

Non-controlling interests

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

Note

2021
$000

2020
$000

2,281,131

2,271,512

1,249

781

2,142

3,627

2,283,161

2,277,281

50,893

3,905

1,675,327

1,540,471

295,462

313,731

38,655

54,867

36,535

66,325

2,064,311

1,957,062

389

239

270,132

324,363

80,933

91,632

189,199

232,731

2

2

3

31

6

(7,651)

12,023

68,114

(21,185)

6

(512)

116

59,951

(9,046)

249,150

223,685

188,974

232,657

225

74

189,199

232,731

248,366

224,246

784

(561)

249,150

223,685

4 33.77 cents 42.55 cents

4 33.76 cents 42.55 cents

The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income is presented in United States dollars and should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

65  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
as at 30 June 2021

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Other financial assets

Receivables    

Loan servicing advances

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Inventories

Current tax assets

Prepayments

Assets classified as held for sale

Other current assets 

Total current assets   

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Receivables   

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Property, plant and equipment 

Right-of-use assets

Deferred tax assets

Intangibles  

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets  

Total assets  

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Provisions   

Deferred consideration

Mortgage servicing related liabilities

Total current liabilities   

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions   

Deferred consideration

Mortgage servicing related liabilities

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities

Net assets   

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves  

Retained earnings

Total parent entity interest 

Non-controlling interests 

Total equity

Note

2021
$000

2020
$000

7

17

15

16

13

18

31

19

15

31

13

20

21

6

9

19

22

14

21

13

23

24

25

22

14

21

13

6

23

24

25

27

28

29

26

26

816,810

76,187

419,890

335,697

8,540

5,452

10,588

37,625

2,888

5,033

597,313

59,943

426,465

267,016

17,979

5,113

17,979

36,757

-

3,426

1,718,710

1,431,991

194

9,097

34,210

102,671

206,601

149,129

2,184

10,670

39,713

110,094

180,032

161,153

3,029,051

3,052,826

2,222

1,088

3,533,175

3,557,760

5,251,885

4,989,751

491,760

322,376

50,605

28,153

218

58,645

9,452

34,459

494,737

287,410

43,159

73,170

3,456

70,863

8,045

43,766

995,668

1,024,606

3,061

1,052

1,387,610

1,742,410

193,488

158,910

1,314

-

234,219

227,342

24,529

1,264

25,188

9,536

131,135

210,388

1,976,620

2,374,826

2,972,288

3,399,432

2,279,597

1,590,319

519,299

-

(7,052)

(172,496)

1,765,412

1,761,188

2,277,659

1,588,692

1,938

1,627

2,279,597

1,590,319

The above consolidated statement of financial position is presented in United States dollars and should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

66

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 30 June 2021

Attributable to members of Computershare Limited

Contributed 
Equity 
$000

Note

Reserves
$000

Retained 
Earnings 
$000

Non-
controlling 
Interests
$000

Total
$000

Total
 Equity 
$000

27

27

27

Total equity at 1 July 2020

Profit for the year

Cash flow hedges

Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations

Income tax (expense)/credits

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity 
as owners:

Dividends provided for or paid

Dividend reinvestment plan issues

Rights issue, net of transaction costs and tax

Transfer from share buy-back

Cash purchase of shares on market

Share based remuneration 

Balance at 30 June 2021

Total equity at 1 July 2019

Change in accounting policy

Restated total equity at the beginning of 
the financial year

Profit for the year

Cash flow hedges

Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations

Income tax (expense)/credits

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity 
as owners:

Dividends provided for or paid

Share buy-back

Cash purchase of shares on market

Share based remuneration 

Balance at 30 June 2020

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12,411

608,446

(172,496)

1,761,188

1,588,692

1,627

1,590,319

-

188,974

188,974

(7,651)

67,555

(512)

-

-

-

(7,651)

67,555

(512)

59,392

188,974

248,366

225

-

559

-

784

189,199

(7,651)

68,114

(512)

249,150

-

-

-

(184,750)

(184,750)

(473)

(185,223)

-

-

-

-

-

12,411

608,446

-

(16,271)

20,765

-

-

-

-

-

12,411

608,446

-

(16,271)

20,765

(101,558)

101,558

-

-

(16,271)

20,765

519,299

(7,052)

1,765,412

2,277,659

1,938

2,279,597

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(134,551)

1,706,427

1,571,876

2,195

1,574,071

-

(10,493)

(10,493)

-

(10,493)

(134,551)

1,695,934

1,561,383

2,195

1,563,578

-

232,657

232,657

12,023

(20,550)

74

-

232,731

12,023

(635)

(21,185)

12,023

(20,550)

116

-

-

-

116

-

116

(8,411)

232,657

224,246

(561)

223,685

-

(167,403)

(167,403)

(7)

(167,410)

(22,098)

(25,797)

18,361

-

-

-

(22,098)

(25,797)

18,361

-

-

-

(22,098)

(25,797)

18,361

(172,496)

1,761,188

1,588,692

1,627

1,590,319

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity is presented in United States dollars and should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

67  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Loan servicing advances (net)

Dividends received from associates, joint ventures and equity securities

Interest paid and other finance costs

Interest received

Income taxes paid    

Net operating cash flows

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Payments for purchase of controlled entities and businesses (net of cash acquired)

Proceeds from/(payments for) intangible assets including MSRs

Proceeds from/(payments for) investments

Payments for property, plant and equipment  

Net investing cash flows

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from issue of shares – net of transaction costs

Payments for purchase of ordinary shares – share-based awards

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Loan servicing borrowings (net)

Dividends paid – ordinary shares (net of dividend reinvestment plan)

Purchase of ordinary shares – dividend reinvestment plan

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests in controlled entities

Payments for on-market share buy-back

Lease principal payments

Net financing cash flows

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents held    

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

Exchange rate variations on foreign cash balances

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

Note

2021
$000

2020
$000

2,424,285

2,449,925

(1,880,709) (1,761,805)

(68,681)

14,442

1,550

2,496

(77,664)

(56,577)

781

3,627

(92,926)

(43,303)

7(b)

306,636

608,805

(21,829)

(159,075)

(124,987)

(187,540)

15,875

6,795

(16,294)

(24,043)

(147,235)

(363,863)

607,820

-

(16,271)

(25,797)

286,772

786,985

(672,395)

(680,747)

41,202

(43,736)

(170,929)

(159,210)

(1,410)

(8,193)

(473)

(7)

-

(22,098)

(48,476)

(44,094)

25,840

(196,897)

185,241

48,045

597,313

561,346

34,256

(12,078)

816,810

597,313

The above consolidated cash flow statement is presented in United States dollars and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

68

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1.  Basis of preparation

Results and key balances
2.  Revenue and other income
3.  Expenses
4.  Earnings per share
5.  Segment information
6. 
7.  Notes to the consolidated cash flow statement
8.  Business combinations
9. 
Intangible assets
10.  Impairment

Income tax expense and balances

Financial risk management
11.  Hedge accounting
12.  Financial risk management
13.  Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
14.  Borrowings

Other balance sheet items
15.  Receivables
16.  Loan servicing advances
17.  Other financial assets
18.  Inventories
19.  Other assets
20.  Property, plant and equipment
21.  Leases
22.  Payables
23.  Provisions
24.  Deferred consideration
25.  Mortgage servicing related liabilities

Equity
26.  Interests in equity
27.  Contributed equity
28.  Reserves
29.  Retained earnings and dividends

Group structure
30.  Details of controlled entities
31.  Investments in associates and joint ventures
32.  Deed of cross guarantee
33.  Parent entity financial information

Unrecognised items
34.  Contingent liabilities
35.  Commitments
36.  Capital expenditure commitments
37.  Significant events after year end

Other disclosures
38.  Related party disclosures
39.  Key management personnel disclosures
40.  Employee and executive benefits
41.  Remuneration of auditors

69  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial report are set out below. These policies have been 
consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial report is for the consolidated entity 
consisting of Computershare Limited and its controlled entities, referred to collectively throughout these financial statements as 
the “consolidated entity”, “the Group” or “Computershare”. 

Basis of preparation of full year financial report
This general purpose financial report for the reporting period ended 30 June 2021 has been prepared in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standards, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the 
Corporations Act 2001. Computershare Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing financial statements.

This report is to be read in conjunction with any public announcements made by Computershare Limited during the reporting 
period in accordance with the continuous disclosure requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Securities Exchange 
Listing Rules.

Where necessary, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform with changes in presentation in the current period.

Compliance with IFRS

The financial statements of Computershare Limited and its controlled entities also comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

Historical cost convention 

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except for certain financial assets and liabilities 
(including derivative instruments) measured at fair value through profit or loss.

Principles of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the assets and liabilities of the parent entity, Computershare Limited, and its 
controlled entities.

All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Where an entity either began or ceased to be controlled during 
the year, the results are consolidated only from the date control commenced or up to the date control ceased.

Financial statements of foreign controlled entities, associates and joint ventures presented in accordance with overseas accounting 
principles are, for consolidation purposes, adjusted to comply with Group policy and Australian Accounting Standards.

Controlled entities

Controlled entities are all those entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed 
to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its 
power over the entity. Controlled entities are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are 
de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of controlled entities by the Group.

Investments in associated entities

Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control. This generally 
accompanies a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Interests in associates are accounted for using the 
equity method. 

Investments in joint ventures

Joint ventures are arrangements where Computershare has joint control with another party over that arrangement and each party 
has rights to the net assets of that arrangement. Joint control is the agreed sharing of control, which exists when decisions about 
relevant activities require unanimous consent of parties sharing control. Interests in joint ventures are accounted for using the 
equity method.  

Changes in ownership interests

The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as transactions with equity 
owners of the Group. A change in ownership interest results in an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the controlling 
and non-controlling interests to reflect their relative interests in the controlled entity. Any difference between the amount of the 
adjustment to non-controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve within equity 
attributable to owners of the parent entity.

Foreign currency 

Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (the ‘functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are presented in 
US dollars as a significant portion of the Group’s activity is denominated in US dollars. 

70

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are converted to US dollars at exchange rates approximating those in effect at the date of each 
transaction. Amounts payable and receivable in foreign currencies at balance date are converted to US dollars at the average of 
the buy and sell rates available on the close of business at balance date. Revaluation gains and losses are brought to account as 
they occur. 

Exchange differences relating to monetary items are included in profit or loss, as exchange gains or losses, in the period when the 
exchange rates change, except when deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges. 

Group companies

The results and financial position of all the Group entities that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency 
are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

 > Assets and liabilities for each presented statement of financial position are translated at the closing rate at the date of that 

statement

 >

Income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates

 > All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings 
and other currency instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are recognised in other comprehensive income and 
reflected in equity. 

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign 
entity and are translated at the closing rate.

Key estimates and judgements
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including 
expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the 
circumstances.

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom 
equal the related actual results. The significant estimates and assumptions made in the current financial year are set out in the 
relevant notes: 

Note

6

6

8

9

10

Key accounting estimates and judgements

Provision for income tax

Deferred tax assets relating to carry forward tax losses

Accounting for business combinations

Intangibles – mortgage servicing rights

Impairment

Covid-19 impact
The Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in significant disruptions to the global economy during the year ended 30 June 2021 and there 
remains substantial uncertainty over the extent and duration of the pandemic as well as the corresponding economic impacts. 
These uncertainties have been incorporated into the judgements and estimates used in the preparation of this report, including 
the carrying values of the assets and liabilities. Where the judgements and estimates are considered significant they have been 
disclosed in the notes to this report.

Rounding of amounts
The consolidated entity is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 
2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in the financial 
report. In accordance with this instrument, amounts in the financial report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, 
or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

New and amended accounting standards and interpretations adopted from 1 July 2020
The Group has adopted all standards and amendments to accounting standards which became applicable to the Group from 
1 July 2020, including:

 > AASB 2018-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Definition of Material 

 > AASB 2018-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Definition of a Business

 > AASB 2019-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Interest Rate Benchmark Reform 

 > AASB 2019-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Disclosure of the Effect of New IFRS Standards Not Yet issued 

in Australia 

 > Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting and AASB 2019-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – References 

to the Conceptual Framework

 > AASB 2020-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions

 >

IFRIC update Configuration or Customisation Costs in a Cloud Computing Arrangement (AASB 138) 

71  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSAASB 2019-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Interest Rate Benchmark Reform 

AASB 2019-3 amends some specific hedge accounting requirements within AASB 7, 9 and 139 to provide relief from potential 
effects of the uncertainty caused by the transition associated with interest rate benchmark reform (IBOR) and is effective from 
1 July 2020. IBOR reform primarily impacts the consolidated entity’s hedge relationships. Refer to note 11 for details of the effect of 
IBOR reform on the Group’s hedging arrangements.

The other amendments listed above did not have any impact on the amounts recognised in current or prior periods and are not 
expected to significantly affect future periods.

New and amended standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective 

AASB 2020-8 Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2

IBOR are interest rate benchmarks that are used in a wide variety of financial instruments such as derivatives, borrowing facilities 
and deposit contracts. Examples of IBOR include ‘LIBOR’ (the London Inter-bank Offered Rate), ‘EURIBOR’ (the Euro Inter-bank 
Offered Rate) and ‘BBSW’ (the Australian Bank Bill Swap Rate).  Historically, each IBOR has been calculated and published daily 
based on submissions by a panel of banks. Over time, changes in inter-bank funding markets have meant that IBOR panel bank 
submissions have become based less on observable transactions and more on expert judgement. Financial markets’ authorities 
reviewed what these changes meant for financial stability, culminating in recommendations to reform major interest rate 
benchmarks. 

As a result of these recommendations, many IBOR around the world are undergoing reforms. LIBOR and other benchmark interest 
rates are being replaced with alternative reference rates (ARRs). The cessation date for all tenors of GBP, CHF, EUR LIBOR and the 
one week and two-month tenors for USD LIBOR is 31 December 2021. The cessation date for the remaining USD LIBOR tenors is 
30 June 2023. 

AASB 2020-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 2 makes further 
amendments to AASB 9, AASB 139, AASB 7, AASB 4 and AASB 16 to address issues that arise during the IBOR reform. The 
amendments:

 > provide practical expedients to account for changes in the basis for determining contractual cash flows as a result of IBOR 

reform 

 > provide additional temporary reliefs from applying specific hedge accounting requirements to hedging relationships that are 

directly affected by IBOR reform, and

 >

require additional disclosures, including information about new risks arising from the IBOR reform, how the entity manages 
transition to the alternative benchmark rate(s) and quantitative information about derivatives and non-derivatives that have yet 
to transition.

The Group has a number of arrangements which reference IBOR benchmarks including derivatives, borrowing facilities and deposit 
contracts. The Group has commenced its transition plan in order to manage changes required to contracts impacted by IBOR 
reform within the specified frame. The Group continues to follow the status of the IASB’s IBOR reform project, and it will assess the 
impact for the Group as further information becomes available.

2. REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME

Sales revenue

Revenue from contracts with customers  

Dividends received

Interest received

Total revenue from continuing operations

Other income

Gains on MSR related transactions

Gain on disposal of Euroclear Holding SA/NV

Rent received

Other

Total other income

2021
$000

2020
$000

2,281,131

2,271,512

1,249

781

2,142

3,627

2,283,161

2,277,281

31,450

11,241

993

7,209

50,893

-

-

779

3,126

3,905

72

Sales revenue
Revenue is recognised in a manner that depicts the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects 
the consideration to which the provider of the goods or services expects to be entitled. This involves following a five-step model of 
revenue recognition:

 >

 >

Identifying the contract with a customer

Identifying performance obligations under the contract

 > Determining the transaction price

 > Allocating the transaction price to performance obligations under the contract

 > Recognising revenue when Computershare satisfies its performance obligations

Integrated services 

Integrated services customer contracts for registry maintenance, employee plans management, trust management, loan services 
and some recurring contracts in communication services include an obligation to perform an unspecified number of tasks to 
provide an integrated service over the contract period, where Computershare is compensated over the contract term whether or 
not any specific activities are required to be performed. In these situations, the Group has a stand-ready obligation to perform any 
of the tasks constituting the integrated service whenever needed, which is considered one performance obligation. 

Typically, the consideration that Computershare is entitled to for satisfying performance obligations can vary in line with 
underlying measures, such as the number of shareholders or participants in an employee share plan. For the purposes of recording 
revenue, the Group estimates the amount of variable consideration it is entitled to, only to the extent that it is highly probable that 
a significant reversal in the cumulative amount of revenue recognised will not occur. 

In some instances, particularly for smaller clients, consideration may be fixed. This fixed consideration is recognised as revenue 
over the contract term by measuring progress towards complete satisfaction of the underlying performance obligation, which is 
generally on a straight-line basis. Revenue for provision of shareholder meetings (considered a separate performance obligation) is 
recognised at a point in time when the meeting service has been provided. 

The Group sometimes provides services on an ad-hoc basis over the contract period, where those services do not form a part of a 
stand-ready obligation (eg, property valuations). Each of these individual tasks is classified as a separate performance obligation 
and the allocated fee is recognised once that performance obligation has been completed. 

Corporate actions, stakeholder relationship management, class actions

For corporate actions, stakeholder relationship management, class actions, bankruptcy administration and some communication 
services contracts, each customer contract is a separate performance obligation and revenue related to these contracts is typically 
variable. For contracts that qualify for over time revenue recognition, revenue is recognised in line with contractual charging 
arrangements for variable fees as they reflect the transfer of benefit to the customer.

Margin income

Margin income is part of variable consideration related to customer contracts and is recognised when it becomes receivable.

Upfront fees

Where work reflected by the upfront fees charged to clients is classified as a fulfilment activity, the associated revenue is 
recognised straight line over the relevant contract term. In those instances where the upfront fees represent a separate 
performance obligation, the associated revenue is recognised at a point in time when that performance obligation is satisfied. 

Discounts and rebates

Where a contract includes a variable amount, the consolidated entity determines the transaction price with regard to any variable 
consideration it is entitled to. The estimated consideration can sometimes vary due to discounts and rebates. Accumulated 
experience is used to estimate the highly probable amount of variable consideration to be recognised. 

Interest and dividend income
Interest income on deposits is recognised using the effective interest method. Dividends are recognised as revenue when the right 
to receive payment is established.

73  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS3. EXPENSES

Profit before tax includes the following specific expenses:

Depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment  

Depreciation of right-of-use assets

Total depreciation

Amortisation of intangible assets 

Amortisation of mortgage servicing related liabilities 

Total amortisation (net)

Total depreciation and amortisation

Finance costs

Interest expense

  Borrowings and derivatives

  Lease liabilities

  Other

Loan facility fees and other borrowing expenses

Total finance costs

Other operating expense items

Technology spending – research and development

Employee entitlements (excluding superannuation and other pension) expense

Superannuation and other pension expenses

2021
$000

2020 
$000

31,885

43,146

75,031

34,251

43,221

77,472

204,687

166,706

(40,428)

(38,010)

164,259

239,290

128,696

206,168

38,047

52,232

8,343

4,084

4,393

7,366

3,200

3,527

54,867

66,325

100,741

953,359

48,841

99,181

920,403

45,125

Profit before tax includes the following individually significant expenses. Further information is included in note 4. 

Individually significant items

Acquisition and disposal related expenses

Depreciation and amortisation
Refer to notes 9, 20, 21 and 25 for further details on depreciation and amortisation.

Finance costs
Finance costs are recognised as an expense when they are incurred. 

Technology spending – research and development
These are operating expenses incurred on research and development activities.

41,196

21,011

Employee entitlements
Employee entitlements include salaries and wages, leave entitlements, incentives and share-based payment awards. The Group’s 
accounting policy for liabilities associated with employee benefits is set out in notes 22 and 23. The policy relating to share-based 
payments is set out in note 40.

Superannuation and other pension expenses
The Group makes contributions to various defined contribution superannuation and pension plans. The Group has no further 
payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are recognised as expenses when they 
become payable. 

74

Net profit attributable to the members of Computershare Limited

188,974

188,974

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as denominator in 
calculating earnings per share

559,519,258

559,747,063

559,519,258

559,747,063

4. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Year ended 30 June 2021

Earnings per share (cents per share)

Reconciliation of earnings

Profit for the year

Non-controlling interest (profit)/loss

Add back management adjustment items (see below)

Year ended 30 June 2020

Earnings per share (cents per share)1

Reconciliation of earnings

Profit for the year

Non-controlling interest (profit)/loss

Add back management adjustment items (see below)

Basic EPS

Diluted EPS

Management 
Basic EPS

Management 
Diluted EPS

33.77 cents

33.76 cents

50.71 cents

50.69 cents

$000

$000

$000

$000

189,199

189,199

189,199

189,199

(225)

-

(225)

-

(225)

(225)

94,762

283,736

94,762

283,736

Basic EPS1

Diluted EPS1

Management 
Basic EPS

Management 
Diluted EPS

42.55 cents

42.55 cents

55.57 cents

55.57 cents

$000

$000

$000

$000

232,731

232,731

232,731

232,731

(74)

-

(74)

-

(74)

(74)

71,185

303,842

71,185

303,842

Net profit attributable to the members of Computershare Limited

232,657

232,657

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as denominator in 
calculating earnings per share

546,780,636

546,780,636

546,780,636

546,780,636

1  Earnings per share is restated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares in order to incorporate the bonus element in the 2021 rights 

issue, as per AASB 133.

Reconciliation of weighted average number of shares used as the denominator:

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating basic earnings per share

559,519,258 546,780,636

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

  Share appreciation rights

  Performance rights

Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares used as the denominator in  
calculating diluted earnings per share

91,168

136,637

-

559,747,063 546,780,636

2021
Number

2020
Number

Calculation of earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit attributable to members of Computershare Limited by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year.

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to members of Computershare Limited by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for the effects of dilutive potential ordinary 
shares in the employee Long-Term Incentive Plan (see note 40b).

No employee performance rights or share appreciation rights have been issued since year end. 

Management basic earnings per share
Management basic earnings per share exclude certain items. Management adjusted results are used, along with other measures, to 
assess operating business performance. The Group believes that exclusion of certain items permits better analysis of the Group’s 
performance on a comparative basis and provides a better measure of underlying operating performance. The net profit used in 
the management earnings per share calculation is adjusted for management adjustment items net of tax. 

75  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2021 management adjustment items include the following:

Amortisation

Amortisation of acquisition related intangible assets

(57,119)

14,398

(42,721)

Gross
$000

Tax effect
$000

Net of tax
$000

Acquisitions and disposals

Acquisition related expenses

Gain on disposal

Other

Major restructuring costs

Reversal of provision

Marked to market adjustments – derivatives

Total management adjustment items

(41,196)

7,578

(33,618)

11,241

(2,136)

9,105

(36,113)

6,958

(29,155)

4,428

(1,188)

3,240

(2,304)

691

(1,613)

(121,063)

26,301

(94,762)

Management adjustment items
Management adjustment items net of tax for the year ended 30 June 2021 were as follows:

Amortisation

 > Customer relationships and most of other intangible assets that are recognised on business combinations or major 

asset acquisitions are amortised over their useful life in the statutory results but excluded from management earnings. 
The amortisation of these intangibles in the year ended 30 June 2021 was $42.7 million. Amortisation of mortgage servicing 
rights, certain acquired software as well as intangibles purchased outside of business combinations is included as a charge 
against management earnings.

Acquisitions and disposals

 > $22.9 million of expenses were incurred for the ongoing integration of Equatex including rollout of the acquired software. 

Acquisition related expenses were incurred for the acquisition of Wells Fargo of $9.0 million, including a $5.6 million foreign 
exchange loss on derivatives used to fix the amount of USD needed to fund the acquisition from the AUD equity issue. 
Additionally, costs in the sum of $1.7 million were incurred for redundancies associated with delivering synergies from other 
recent acquisitions, Corporate Creations and Verbatim.

 > Disposal of the Group’s shareholding in Euroclear Holding SA/NV resulted in a gain of $9.1 million.

Other

 > Costs of $29.2 million were incurred in the current reporting period in respect of major restructuring programmes spanning 
several years. $22.1 million of these costs related to UK mortgage services including the costs associated with workforce 
reductions and a property rationalisation programme. $2.5 million was related to the Global Operations transformation and 
$2.8 million was incurred on other property rationalisation across the Group.

 > A $3.2 million gain arose from a reversal of a provisional tax liability associated with a previously identified business issue that 

has now been resolved.

 > Revaluation of derivatives that have not received hedge designation or the ineffective portion of derivatives in hedge 
relationships is taken to profit or loss in the statutory results. The impact in the current reporting period was a loss of 
$1.6 million.

76

 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 management adjustment items were as follows:

Amortisation

Amortisation of intangible assets

Acquisitions and disposals

Acquisition related expenses

Benefit of tax losses not previously recognised on Equatex acquisition

One-off tax expense on Equatex IP restructure

Acquisition accounting adjustments

Other

Major restructuring costs

Marked to market adjustments – derivatives

Total management adjustment items

5. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Gross
$000

Tax effect
$000

Net of tax
$000

(57,856)

15,259

(42,597)

(21,011)

-  

-

5,355

7,666

1,054

1,410

(371)

(15,656)

7,666

1,054

1,039

(25,972)

(3,932)

6,033

1,180

(19,939)

(2,752)

(107,361)

36,176

(71,185)

In accordance with AASB 8 Operating Segments, the Group has identified its operating segments to be the following six global 
business lines:

a.  Issuer Services

b.  Mortgage Services & Property Rental Services 

c.  Employee Share Plans & Voucher Services

d.  Business Services 

e.  Communication Services & Utilities

f.  Technology Services 

Issuer Services comprise register maintenance, corporate actions, stakeholder relationship management, corporate governance 
and related services. Mortgage Services & Property Rental Services comprise mortgage servicing and related activities, 
together with tenancy bond protection services in the UK. Employee Share Plans & Voucher Services comprise the provision of 
administration and related services for employee share and option plans, together with Childcare Voucher administration in the UK. 
Business Services comprise the provision of bankruptcy, class actions and corporate trust administration services. Communication 
Services and Utilities operations comprise document composition and printing, intelligent mailing, inbound process automation, 
scanning and electronic delivery. Technology Services comprise the provision of software specialising in share registry and 
financial services. 

There is a corporate function which includes entities whose main purpose is to hold intercompany investments and conduct 
financing activities. It is not considered an operating segment and includes activities that are not allocated to other operating 
segments. 

The operating segments presented reflect the manner in which the Group is internally managed and the financial information 
reported to the chief operating decision maker (CEO). The Group has determined the operating segments based on the reports 
reviewed by the CEO that are used to make strategic decisions and assess performance. The key segment performance measure is 
based on earnings before interest and tax (management adjusted EBIT).

The Group’s key segment performance measure has changed during the reporting period from earnings before interest, tax, 
amortisation and depreciation (management adjusted EBITDA) to management adjusted EBIT. The Group has determined 
that management adjusted EBIT provides a better measure of performance, as there are significant levels of depreciation and 
amortisation in certain business lines included in management earnings.

Comparative segment information has been restated to reflect the new key segment performance measure. Consequently, the 
segment information disclosed is not entirely comparable to the information disclosed in the prior reporting period.

77  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
OPERATING SEGMENTS

June 2021

Total segment revenue and 
other income

Intersegment revenue

External revenue and 
other income

Revenue by geography:

Asia

Australia & New Zealand

Canada

Continental Europe

UK, Channel Islands, Ireland & Africa

United States

Management adjusted EBIT

June 2020

Total segment revenue and 
other income

Employee 
Share 
Plans & 
Voucher 
Services
$000

Communi-
cation 
Services & 
Utilities
$000

Mortgage 
Services & 
Property 
Rental 
Services
$000

Issuer 
Services
$000

Business 
Services
$000

Technology 
Services
$000

Total
$000

1,026,870

335,428

341,289

608,965

211,480

225,337

2,749,369

(27,566)

(2,410)

(171,597)

-

(1,313)

(225,301)

(428,187)

999,304

333,018

169,692

608,965

210,167

36

2,321,182

116,527

117,155

80,465

58,767

104,612

521,778

999,304

276,159

44,806

13,260

19,430

10,688

188,047

56,787

-

82,951

8,714

31,405

7,742

38,880

333,018

169,692

82,051

26,035

-

-

-

-

158,835

450,130

608,965

10,001

-

-

71,568

-

9,272

129,327

210,167

51,078

-

26

10

-

-

-

161,333

213,392

180,187

100,860

468,508

1,196,902

36

2,321,182

1,465

446,789

918,562

306,346

331,286

665,149

244,863

236,890

2,703,096

Intersegment revenue

(23,813)

(1,742)

(162,465)

-

(1,246)

(236,054)

(425,320)

External revenue and other income

894,749

304,604

168,821

665,149

243,617

836

2,277,776

Revenue by geography:

Asia

Australia & New Zealand

Canada

Continental Europe

UK, Channel Islands, Ireland & Africa

United States

Management adjusted EBIT

79,928

99,657

74,557

44,745

102,625

493,237

894,749

258,506

32,612

12,321

18,752

8,830

175,619

56,470

-

81,838

7,776

33,843

6,669

38,695

304,604

168,821

62,095

27,411

-

-

-

-

226,413

438,736

665,149

70,425

-

-

84,623

-

14,209

144,785

243,617

87,296

-

858

33

-

112,540

194,674

185,741

87,418

(55)

525,480

-

1,171,923

836

2,277,776

1,721

507,454

Segment revenue 
The revenue reported to the CEO is measured in a manner consistent with that of the statement of comprehensive income. Sales 
between segments are included in the total segment revenue, whereas sales within a segment have been eliminated from segment 
revenue. Sales between segments are at normal commercial rates and are eliminated on consolidation.

Segment revenue reconciles to total revenue from continuing operations as follows:

Total operating segment revenue and other income

Intersegment eliminations

Other income

Corporate revenue

Total revenue from continuing operations

2021
$000

2020
$000

2,749,369

2,703,096

(428,187)

(425,320)

(39,652)

(3,905)

1,631

3,410

2,283,161

2,277,281

78

Management adjusted EBIT
Management adjusted results are used, along with other measures, to assess operating business performance. The Group believes 
that exclusion of certain items permits a better analysis of the Group’s performance on a comparative basis and provides a better 
measure of underlying operating performance.

A reconciliation of management adjusted EBIT to operating profit before income tax is provided as follows:

Management adjusted EBIT – operating segments

Management adjusted EBIT – corporate

Management adjusted EBIT

Management adjustment items (before related income tax effect):

  Amortisation of intangible assets

  Acquisition related expenses

  Major restructuring costs

  Gain on disposal

  Reversal of provision

  Marked to market adjustments – derivatives

  Acquisition accounting adjustments

Total management adjustment items (note 4)

Finance costs

Profit before income tax from continuing operations

Geographical Information

Australia

United Kingdom

United States

Canada

Hong Kong

Switzerland

Other countries

Total

2021
$000

2020
$000

446,789

507,454

(727)

(9,405)

446,062

498,049

(57,119)

(57,856)

(41,196)

(21,011)

(36,113)

(25,972)

11,241

4,428

-

-

(2,304)

(3,932)

-

1,410

(121,063)

(107,361)

(54,867)

(66,325)

270,132

324,363

Geographical allocation  
of external revenue

Geographical allocation 
of non-current assets

2021
$000

203,404

324,983

2020
$000

185,889

388,408

2021
$000

198,693

217,312

2020
$000

174,998

225,199

1,185,405

1,201,873

2,200,938

2,238,014

180,245

160,752

73,039

185,577

108,804

173,453

164,381

69,851

69,703

60,158

402,806

400,269

153,333

146,572

86,785

84,330

2,283,161

2,277,281

3,349,838

3,356,894

Revenues are allocated based on the countries in which the entities are located. The parent entity is domiciled in Australia. 
Revenue from external customers in countries other than Australia amounts to $2,079.8 million (2020: $2,091.4 million). 

Non-current assets exclude financial instruments and deferred tax assets and are allocated to countries based on where the assets 
are located. Non-current assets held in countries other than Australia amount to $3,151.1 million (2020: $3,181.9 million).

79  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
6. INCOME TAX EXPENSE AND BALANCES

The income tax expense represents tax on the pre-tax accounting profit adjusted for income and expenses never to be assessed 
or allowed for taxation purposes. This is also adjusted for changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary 
differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements and unused 
tax losses. The income tax expense is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the 
reporting period.

Income tax expense is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive 
income or directly in equity. In this case, tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

(a) Income tax expense

Current tax expense

Current tax expense

Under/(over) provided in prior years

Total current tax expense

Deferred tax expense/(benefit)

Decrease/(increase) in deferred tax assets

(Decrease)/increase in deferred tax liabilities

Total deferred tax expense/(credit)

Total income tax expense 

(b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

Profit before income tax expense

Prima facie income tax expense thereon at 30%

Variation in tax rates of foreign controlled entities

Tax effect of permanent differences:

Non-deductible expenses related to Wells Fargo acquisition

Prior year tax (over)/under provided

Withholding tax not creditable

Non-deductible lease related provisions

Effect of changes in tax rates and laws

Benefit of tax losses not previously recognised on Equatex acquisition

One-off tax expense on Equatex IP restructure

Net other

Income tax expense / (credit)

(c) Amounts recognised directly in equity

Deferred tax – share-based remuneration

Deferred tax – share rights issue costs

(d) Tax benefit/ (expense) relating to items of other comprehensive income

Cash flow hedges

Net investment hedges

2021
$000

2020
$000

56,058

98,026

(1,479)

(2,131)

54,579

95,895

17,014

9,340

26,354

80,933

(7,031)

2,768

(4,263)

91,632

270,132

324,363

81,040

(4,357)

1,823

97,309

25

-

(1,479)

(2,131)

1,353

6,266

805

(38)

-

-

1,786

80,933

398

626

1,024

-

(1,213)

(7,666)

(1,054)

96

91,632

253

-

253

2,244

(3,564)

(2,756)

(512)

3,680

116

80

(e) Unrecognised tax losses
As at 30 June 2021, companies within the consolidated entity had estimated unrecognised tax losses of $4.1 million  
(2020: $6.6 million) available to offset against future years’ taxable income. Tax losses of $3.4 million will expire between 
2022 and 2028. 

Deferred tax balances
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences calculated at the tax rates expected to apply when the 
differences reverse. Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses to the extent it 
is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise them. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a 
legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation 
authority.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of 
investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences 
and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Tax losses

Employee benefits

Property, Plant & Equipment

Deferred revenue

Doubtful debts

Provisions

Finance leases

Other creditors & accruals

Financial instruments and foreign exchange

Share based remuneration

Intangibles

Mortgage servicing related liabilities

Other

Total deferred tax assets

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set-off provisions

Net deferred tax assets

Movements during the year

Opening balance at 1 July

Change in accounting policy

Opening balance at 1 July (restated)

Currency translation difference

Credited/(charged) to profit or loss

Credited/(charged) to equity

Credited/(charged) to other comprehensive income

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities

Arising from acquisitions/(disposals)

Closing balance at 30 June

2021
$000

2020
$000

33,200

30,004

9,409

4,719

3,145

3,194

20,125

47,560

8,689

67,854

5,389

28,357

44,204

3,195

6,163

3,927

2,509

3,330

19,427

35,843

8,436

77,239

3,610

27,276

67,554

2,098

279,040

287,416

(129,911)

(126,263)

149,129

161,153

161,153

139,179

-

40,640

161,153

179,819

10,370

(1,999)

(17,014)

1,024

(2,756)

7,031

253

3,680

(3,648)

(28,328)

-

697

149,129

161,153

The total deferred tax assets expected to be recovered after more than 12 months amounts to $172.6 million (2020: $188.5 million).

81  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDeferred tax liabilities

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Goodwill

Intangible assets

Right-of-use assets

Financial instruments and foreign exchange

Other

Total deferred tax liabilities

Set-off of deferred tax assets pursuant to set-off provisions

Net deferred tax liabilities

Movements during the year:

Opening balance at 1 July

Change in accounting policy

Opening balance at 1 July (restated)

Currency translation difference

Charged/(credited) to profit or loss

Charged/(credited) to other comprehensive income

Set-off of deferred tax assets

Arising from acquisitions/(disposals)

Closing balance at 30 June

2021
$000

2020
$000

206,053

110,711

41,104

298

5,964

198,449

118,155

29,976

3,065

3,960

364,130

353,605

(129,911)

(126,263)

234,219

227,342

227,342

217,589

-

36,917

227,342

254,506

3,116

9,341

(107)

2,768

(309)

(2,194)

(3,648)

(28,328)

(1,623)

697

234,219

227,342

The total deferred tax liabilities expected to be settled after more than 12 months amount to $287.9 million (2020: $352.6 million).

Key estimates and judgements
The Group is subject to income taxes in Australia and jurisdictions where it has foreign operations. Significant judgement is 
required in determining the provision for income taxes. There are many transactions and calculations undertaken during the 
ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. Where the final outcome is different from 
the amounts that were initially recognised, such differences will impact the current and deferred tax provisions in the period in 
which such determination is made.

The Group has recognised deferred tax assets relating to carried forward tax losses to the extent that it is probable that future 
taxable profits will be available against which these assets can be utilised. The assumptions regarding future utilisation, and 
therefore the recognition of deferred tax assets, may change due to future operating performance and other factors.

Contingent liability – Australian thin capitalisation

The ATO has previously challenged the inclusion of the Australian Group’s intangible assets in the thin capitalisation calculation 
used to determine the amount of tax-deductible interest expense in Australia. The matter has now been resolved and 
Computershare has been advised that no further action will be taken on the matter. Accordingly, the Group has concluded that 
there is no longer a contingent liability related to this matter at 30 June 2021 (30 June 2020: contingent liability $20.4 million).

82

7. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

(a) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and on hand, and short-term deposits with original maturities of three months 
or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, net of 
outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash and cash equivalents exclude broker client deposits reflected in the statement of financial 
position that are recorded as other current financial assets.

Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated cash flow statement are reconciled to the consolidated statement of financial 
position as follows:

Shown as cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement of financial position

Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated cash flow statement

(b) Reconciliation of net profit after income tax to net cash from operating activities

Net profit after income tax

Adjustments for:

  Depreciation and amortisation

  Net (gain)/loss on asset disposals and revaluation of assets

  Net (gain)/loss on lease modifications and terminations

  Share of net (profit)/loss of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method

  Amortisation of USD senior note fair value adjustment to interest expense

  Employee benefits – share based expense

  Fair value adjustments

Changes in assets and liabilities:

  (Increase)/decrease in receivables

  (Increase)/decrease in inventories

  (Increase)/decrease in loan servicing advances

  (Increase)/decrease in other current assets

  Increase/(decrease) in payables and provisions

  Increase/(decrease) in tax balances

Net cash and cash equivalents from operating activities

(c) Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities

2021
$000

816,810

816,810

2020
$000

597,313

597,313

189,199

232,731

239,290

206,168

(40,987)

13,761

-

-

(389)

(239)

(20,960)

20,618

2,304

-

18,833

3,932

35,359

45,403

(141)

(519)

(68,681)

3,518

(54,262)

14,442

33,452

6,273

(11,993)

48,329

306,636

608,805

Current 
borrowings
$000

Non-current 
borrowings
$000

Current 
lease 
liabilities
$000

Non-current 
lease 
liabilities
$000

Cross 
currency 
swap
$000

Total
$000

Opening balance at 1 July 2020

287,410

1,742,410

43,159

158,910

3,148

2,235,037 

Cash flows

Non-cash changes: 

  Additions

  Fair value adjustments

  Transfers and other 

  Currency translation difference

Balance at 30 June 2021

(68,135)

(273,103)

(48,476)

-  

(3,183)

(392,897)

-

-

-  

2,006 

74,914 

-  

76,920 

(19,871)

-  

-

188 

(19,683)

101,958 

(103,694)

51,366 

(51,366)

1,143 

41,868 

2,550 

11,030 

-  

51 

(1,736)

56,642 

322,376 

1,387,610 

50,605 

193,488 

204 

1,954,283 

(d) Acquisitions and disposals of businesses 
For details of businesses acquired during the year and related cash flows refer to note 8.

83  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
8. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

The Group continues to seek acquisition and other growth opportunities where value can be added and returns enhanced for the 
shareholders. The following controlled entities and businesses were acquired by the consolidated entity at the date stated and their 
operating results have been included in the Group’s results from the acquisition date. Where goodwill is marked as provisional, 
identification and valuation of net assets acquired will be completed within a 12-month measurement period in accordance with the 
Group’s accounting policy.

(a) On 1 July 2020, Computershare acquired 100% of Verbatim LLC (Verbatim), a global corporate secretarial managed services 

provider located in the United States. Total consideration was $9.2 million. The acquisition enhances Computershare’s suite of 
integrated governance solutions.

This business combination did not materially contribute to the total revenue of the Group. 

Details of the acquisition are as follows: 

Cash consideration

Contingent consideration

Total purchase consideration

Less fair value of identifiable assets acquired

Goodwill on consolidation

The goodwill recognised is not deductible for tax purposes. 

Assets and liabilities arising from this acquisition are as follows:

Intangible assets

Receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Payables

Deferred tax liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Net assets

Purchase consideration:

Inflow/(outflow) of cash to acquire the entities, net of cash acquired:

Cash balance acquired

Less cash paid

Net inflow/(outflow) of cash

$000

 7,985 

 1,250 

 9,235 

(5,235)

 4,000 

Fair value
$000

 6,650 

 2,519 

 611 

 (2,840)

 (1,623)

 (82)

 5,235 

$000

 611 

 (7,985)

(7,374)

(b) On 24 March 2021, the Group entered into an agreement to acquire the assets of Wells Fargo Corporate Trust Services (“CTS”), a 
leading US based provider of trust and agency services to government and corporate clients. The acquisition is a highly strategic 
fit with Computershare’s existing Canadian and US corporate trust operations and is expected to increase scale and market 
share in the US corporate trust market.

The agreed cash consideration of $750 million to be paid on completion will be funded through a combination of debt and cash 
proceeds from the rights issue (note 27). The acquisition is subject to customary closing conditions, which are expected to 
conclude by the end of calendar year 2021. All required regulatory approvals have been received post year-end.

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity instruments 
or other assets are acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a controlled entity comprises the fair value of the 
assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred also includes 
the fair value of any contingent consideration arrangement and the fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the controlled 
entity.

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired as well as liabilities and contingent liabilities 
assumed in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. Within 
12 months of completing the acquisition, identifiable intangible assets are valued and separately recognised in the statement of 
financial position. On an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at 
fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets. 

84

  
  
The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition-date fair 
value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets acquired 
is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the controlled entity acquired 
and the measurement of all amounts has been reviewed, the difference is recognised directly in profit or loss as a gain on bargain 
purchase. 

Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are 
subsequently re-measured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss.

Key estimates and judgements
Acquisition accounting requires that management make estimates with regard to valuation of certain non-monetary assets and 
liabilities of the acquired entities. These estimates have particular impact in terms of valuation of intangible assets, contingent 
consideration liabilities and provisions. To the extent that these items are subject to determination during the initial 12 months 
after acquisition, the variation to estimated value will be adjusted through goodwill. To the extent that determination occurs 
after 12 months, any variation will impact profit or loss in the relevant period.

9. INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

At 1 July 2020

Opening cost

Opening accumulated amortisation

Opening net book amount

Additions (net of adjustments and reclassifications)1

Disposals 

Amortisation charge2,4

Currency translation difference

Closing net book amount

At 30 June 2021

Cost

Accumulated amortisation

Closing net book amount

At 1 July 2019

Opening cost

Opening accumulated amortisation

Opening net book amount

Additions (net of adjustments and reclassifications)1

Amortisation charge2,4

Currency translation difference

Transfers and other

Closing net book amount

At 30 June 2020

Cost

Accumulated amortisation

Closing net book amount

Customer 
contracts 
and 
relationships
$000

Mortgage 
Servicing 
Rights
$000

Goodwill
$000

Other3
$000

Total
$000

1,857,127

747,195

1,034,131

100,374

3,738,827

 -  

(324,815)

(321,744)

(39,442)

(686,001)

1,857,127

422,380

4,421

6,387

712,387

166,778

60,932

3,052,826

1,609

179,195

-

-

(61,303)

 -  

(61,303)

 -  

(52,264)

(139,397)

(13,026)

(204,687)

50,799

9,461

 -  

2,760

63,020

1,912,347

385,964

678,465

52,275

3,029,051

1,912,347

773,218

1,139,593

105,732

3,930,890

 -  

(387,254)

(461,128)

(53,457)

(901,839)

1,912,347

385,964

678,465

52,275

3,029,051

1,768,025

688,864

763,296

98,266

3,318,451

 -  

(275,231)

(219,374)

(41,166)

(535,771)

1,768,025

413,633

94,996

60,884

543,922

270,959

57,100

2,782,680

6,703

433,542

 -  

(52,846)

(102,494)

(11,366)

(166,706)

(5,894)

 -  

709

-

 -  

 -  

579

7,916

(4,606)

7,916

1,857,127

422,380

712,387

60,932

3,052,826

1,857,127

747,195

1,034,131

100,374

3,738,827

 -  

(324,815)

(321,744)

(39,442)

(686,001)

1,857,127

422,380

712,387

60,932

3,052,826

1  Additions comprise recognition of intangible assets resulting from business combinations and direct purchases as well as adjustments and 

reclassifications made on finalisation of acquisition accounting.

2  Amortisation charge is included within direct services expense in the statement of comprehensive income.

3  Other intangible assets include intellectual property, licences, software and brands.  

4  The gross amount of mortgage servicing rights amortisation is partially offset in the statement of comprehensive income by the amortisation of the 

related mortgage servicing liabilities (note 3). 

85  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGoodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets 
acquired. Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses and is tested for impairment annually or more frequently, 
if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired. On disposal or termination of a previously acquired 
business, any associated goodwill is included in the determination of profit or loss on disposal. 

The acquired goodwill can be attributed to the expected future cash flows of the acquired businesses associated with the 
collective experience of management and staff and the synergies expected to be achieved as a result of full integration into the 
Computershare Group. Where acquisitions have been made during the period, the Group has 12 months from the acquisition date 
in which to finalise the accounting, including calculation of goodwill. Until finalisation of acquisition accounting within the 12-month 
period, provisional amounts are included in the consolidated results.

Acquired intangible assets
Acquired intangible assets have a finite useful life and are carried at fair value at the date of acquisition less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated using the straight line method to allocate value over their 
estimated useful lives, typically ranging from one to twenty years.

Mortgage servicing rights
Mortgage servicing rights acquired as part of business combinations are carried at their fair value at the date of acquisition 
less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Mortgage servicing rights acquired as part of ongoing operations are 
carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation for all servicing rights is calculated using the 
straight line method over their estimated useful lives of eight years for the interest-sensitive portfolio and nine years for the non 
interest-sensitive portfolio.

Key estimates and judgements
The estimated useful life of mortgage servicing rights reflects management’s estimate of the average life of the underlying 
mortgages. The most significant factors impacting the useful life are US mortgage interest rates and the rate of the borrowers’ 
prepayments. The average life of mortgage servicing rights decreases where US interest rates are lower or borrower 
prepayments are higher than previously estimated, which would result in an increase in amortisation expense. 

As a result of the decreases in the US interest rates that occurred during the prior year, the useful life estimate of the 
interest-sensitive part of the total portfolio was revised downwards from nine years to eight years effective from 1 July 2020, 
resulting in higher amortisation expense during the reporting period.

Software and research and development costs
All research-related costs are expensed as incurred. Software development costs are capitalised where they meet the recognition 
criteria for capitalisation, and are subsequently amortised using the straight line method to allocate their value over their 
estimated useful lives, typically ranging from eight to fifteen years. 

Costs incurred in configuring or customising software as a service (SaaS) arrangements can only be recognised as intangible 
assets if the implementation activities create an intangible asset that the entity controls and the intangible asset meets the 
recognition criteria. Those costs that do not result in intangible assets are expensed as incurred, unless they are paid to the 
suppliers of the SaaS arrangements to significantly customise the cloud-based software for the Group, in which case the costs are 
recorded as a prepayment for services and amortised over the expected renewable term of the arrangement.

Impairment of intangible assets with a finite useful life
Intangible assets with a finite useful life are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. As intangible assets do not generate independent cashflows, they are tested for impairment at the 
CGU level to which they belong.

10. IMPAIRMENT

Impairment test for goodwill
Goodwill is tested for impairment at least once a year, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable. Where required, impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss in the reporting period 
when the carrying amount exceeds recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to 
sell and value in use.

For the purpose of impairment testing, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are largely independent cash 
inflows (cash generating units). Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units (CGUs), or groups of CGUs, expected to benefit from 
synergies of the business combination.

86

 
The carrying amount of goodwill is allocated to the following groups of CGU’s constituting most of the Group’s operating segments:

Class Actions and Bankruptcy

Communication Services and Utilities 

Corporate Trust

Employee Share Plans

Issuer Services

Mortgage Services and Property Rental Services

Voucher Services

30 June 2021
$000

30 June 2020
$000

90,114

121,103

78,897

398,619

89,901

115,230

72,529

383,057

1,045,679

1,021,978

165,435

12,500

163,341

11,091

1,912,347

1,857,127

When testing for impairment, the carrying amount of each group of CGUs is compared with its recoverable amount. The recoverable 
amount is determined based on a value-in-use calculation for each group of CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated. The 
value-in-use calculation uses the discounted cash flow methodology for each CGU typically based upon five years of cash flow 
projections plus a terminal value. In a limited number of cases, the CGU cash flow projections are for a period longer than five years 
to account for the nature of the cash flows and specific circumstances (eg, CGUs in a wind-down mode).

No impairment charge has been recognised for the financial year ended 30 June 2021.

Key estimates and judgements
Key assumptions used in the value-in-use calculations are described below for each group of CGUs with allocated goodwill. 
The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic was included in estimates of the five-year cash flow projections. Given the evolving nature 
of Covid-19 and uncertainty around the extent of its duration and economic impact, changes to estimates and assumptions may 
arise in the future.

As there are a number of CGUs in most of the operating segments, presented below are weighted averages of the assumptions 
applied to individual CGUs. 

Five-year post-tax cash flow projections are based on 
approved budgets covering a one-year period, with 
subsequent periods based on the Group’s expectations 
of growth excluding the impact of possible future 
acquisitions, business improvement and restructuring. 
Cash flows also include margin income projections, which 
reflect expectations regarding future client balances and 
interest rates.

The earnings growth rates applied beyond the initial five-year 
period are as follows:

In performing the value-in-use calculations for each CGU, 
the Group has applied post-tax discount rates to discount the 
forecast future attributable post-tax cash flows. The discount 
rates used reflect the risks specific to each CGU. 

The equivalent pre-tax discount rates are as follows:

Class Actions and Bankruptcy

Communication Services and 
Utilities 

Corporate Trust

Employee Share Plans

Issuer Services

Mortgage Services and Property 
Rental Services

Voucher Services1

2021

2.0%

2.0%

2.0%

1.9%

2.1%

2.0%

n/a

2020

2.0%

2.0%

2.0%

1.9%

2.0%

2.0%

Class Actions and Bankruptcy

Communication Services and 
Utilities 

Corporate Trust

Employee Share Plans

Issuer Services

Mortgage Services and Property 
Rental Services

2021

8.7%

9.3%

8.7%

8.4%

8.8%

8.5%

2020

9.4%

9.6%

9.4%

8.1%

9.2%

9.0%

n/a

Voucher Services

24.0%

20.4%

1  There is no terminal value for Voucher Services as the business is in wind-down mode.

Impact of reasonably possible changes in key assumptions
As impairment testing is based on assumptions and judgements, the Group has considered sensitivity of the impairment test results 
to changes in key assumptions. For all operating segments, the recoverable amount exceeds the carrying amount when testing for 
reasonably possible changes in key assumptions.

87  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS11. HEDGE ACCOUNTING

The Group applies hedge accounting as follows:

Fair value hedge

Cash flow hedge

Nature of hedge

The hedge of fair value risk of 
a financial liability. 

The hedge of a highly probable forecast transaction.

Hedge of net investment in 
foreign operations

The hedge of changes in the
consolidated entity’s foreign 
denominated net assets 
due to changes in foreign 
currency rates.

Hedged risk

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk

Foreign exchange risk

Foreign exchange risk

Hedged item 

Fixed interest rate US Private 
Placement issues.

Highly probable interest cash 
flows from which margin 
income is derived.

Highly probable cash flows 
associated with foreign 
currency denominated debt. 

Foreign operations

Hedging 
instruments

Interest rate swaps

Interest rate swaps

Cross currency swaps

Cross currency swaps, 
foreign currency 
denominated issued debt

Designation and
documentation

At the inception of the transaction, the Group documents its risk management objective and strategy for the hedge, hedging 
instrument, hedged item, hedged risk and how the hedge relationship will meet the hedge effectiveness requirements.

Hedge
effectiveness
method

Accounting
treatment for
the hedging
instrument

Accounting
treatment
for the
hedged item

Accounting
treatment
for hedge
ineffectiveness

Hedge effectiveness is determined at the inception of the hedge relationship, and through periodic prospective effectiveness 
assessments to ensure that an economic relationship exists between the hedged item and hedging instrument. 
The assessment is based on:
>  existence of an economic relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument
> 
> 

the effect of credit risk not dominating the changes in value of either the hedged item or the hedging instrument
the hedge ratio being reflective of the Group’s risk management approach.

Fair value through the 
income statement.

Carrying value adjusted 
for changes in fair value 
attributable to the hedged 
risk; fair value through the 
income statement.

Fair value through the cash 
flow hedge reserve and then 
recognised in the income 
statement at the time at 
which the hedged item 
affects the income statement 
for the hedged risk.

Fair value through the cash 
flow hedge reserve and then 
recognised in the income 
statement at the time at 
which the hedged item 
affects the income statement 
for the hedged risk. 

Fair value through the foreign 
currency translation reserve 
and recognised in the income 
statement at the time at 
which there is a disposal of 
the hedged foreign operation.

Accounted for under other 
accounting standards 
(revenue).

Accounted for under other 
accounting standards 
(foreign exchange).

Foreign exchange gains and 
losses are recognised in the 
Group’s foreign currency 
translation reserve.

Recognised in the income 
statement to the extent that 
changes in fair value of the 
hedged item attributable to 
the hedged risk are not offset 
by changes in fair value of 
the hedging instrument.

Recognised in the income 
statement to the extent to 
which changes in fair value 
of the hedging instrument 
exceed, in absolute terms, the 
change in the fair value of the 
hedged item.

Recognised in the income 
statement to the extent to 
which changes in fair value 
of the hedging instrument 
exceed, in absolute terms, the 
change in the fair value of the 
hedged item.

Recognised in the income 
statement to the extent to 
which changes in fair value 
of the hedging instrument 
exceed, in absolute terms, the 
change in the fair value of the 
hedged item.

Accounting
treatment if
the hedge
relationship is
discontinued

Where the hedged item still 
exists, adjustments to the 
hedged item are amortised to 
the income statement on an 
effective interest rate basis.

The gain or loss remains 
recognised in the foreign 
currency translation reserve 
until such time as the 
foreign operation is partially 
disposed of or sold. 

The gain or loss remains 
in the cash flow hedge 
reserve to the extent that 
the hedged cash flows are 
still expected to take place 
and subsequently recognised 
in the income statement 
at the time at which the 
hedged item affects the 
income statement for the 
hedged risk. 
Where the hedged cash flows 
are no longer expected to 
take place, the gain or loss in 
the cash flow hedge reserve 
is recognised immediately in 
the income statement.

The gain or loss remains 
in the cash flow hedge 
reserve to the extent that 
the hedged cash flows are 
still expected to take place 
and subsequently recognised 
in the income statement 
at the time at which the 
hedged item affects the 
income statement for the 
hedged risk. 
Where the hedged cash flows 
are no longer expected to 
take place, the gain or loss in 
the cash flow hedge reserve 
is recognised immediately in 
the income statement.

Hedge ratio

The hedge ratio is reflective of the Group’s risk management objectives.

The notional of the interest 
rate swap is allocated to the 
hedged item on a one-for-one 
basis.

The notional of the interest 
rate swap is allocated to 
hedged item on a one-for-one 
basis.

The notional amount of the 
cross currency swap equals 
the notional amount of the 
hedged item.

Foreign currency borrowings 
and swaps are allocated 
to the net investments in 
foreign operations on a 
one-for-one basis.

88

Hedging instruments 
The following table details the hedging instruments, nature of hedged risks, as well as the notional and the carrying amount 
of derivative financial instruments and, in the case of net investment hedges, the notional of foreign denominated debt issued, 
for each type of hedge relationship. The maturity profile for the hedging instruments’ notional amounts is reported based on 
their contractual maturity. Designated cross-currency swaps for foreign exchange risk are included as a single notional amount 
per derivative.

Hedging 
Instrument

Risk

Notional

Carrying 
amount

2021

Assets

Less than 
3 months 
$000

3 to 12 
months
$000

1 to 5
 years 
$000

Over 5 
years 
$000

Total 
$000

Total 
$000

Cash flow hedges

Interest rate swaps

Interest 

 -  

 -  

 22,540 

 -  

 22,540 

Net investment hedges Cross currency swaps Foreign exchange

 -    298,608 

 -  

 -    298,608 

 319 

 13 

Liabilities

Net investment hedges Cross currency swaps Foreign exchange

 -    170,700 

 -  

 -    170,700 

 218 

Fair value hedges

Interest rate swaps

Interest 

 -  

 -  

 -    350,000   350,000 

 1,314 

2020

Assets

Cash flow hedges

Interest rate swaps

Interest 

 50,000 

 40,000 

 20,588 

 -    110,588 

 1,114 

Cash flow hedges

Cross currency swaps Foreign exchange

 -    100,000 

 100,000 

Net investment hedges Cross currency swaps Foreign exchange

 -    183,812 

 -  

 -    183,812 

 130 

 308 

Liabilities

Net investment hedges Cross currency swaps Foreign exchange

 -    268,026 

 -  

 -    268,026 

 3,456 

Net investment hedges Borrowings

Foreign exchange

 -  

 -    100,789 

 -    100,789   100,789 

Hedging instrument executed rates
The following table shows the executed rates for the hedging instruments that have been designated in cash flow hedges and net 
investment hedges that are in place at balance date. 

Cash flow hedges

Net investment hedges

Hedging instruments

Currency/Currency pair

Interest rate swaps

AUD

Cross currency swaps

EUR/AUD

CHF/AUD

 Weighted average 
hedged rate

0.95%

0.6328

0.6935

Hedge ineffectiveness
Hedge ineffectiveness, in the case of a fair value hedge, is the extent to which the changes in the fair value of the hedging 
instrument differ to that of the hedged item, and in the case of cash flow and net investment hedge relationships, the extent to 
which the change in the hedging instrument exceeds that of the hedged item. Sources of hedge ineffectiveness primarily arise from 
changes in credit risk of the counterparties, breakdown in correlation or impact of the basis spread between short-term interest 
rates in the same currency changes in market premiums and differences in reset dates, risk and discount rates between the hedged 
item (possibly represented by a hypothetical derivative) and hedging instrument. The effects of the forthcoming IBOR reforms, as 
outlined below, may also result in hedge ineffectiveness.

The following table reflects the hedge ineffectiveness during the period, as reported in direct services in the statement of 
comprehensive income:

Hedging 
instruments

Risk

2021

Cash flow hedges

Interest rate swaps

Interest 

Cash flow hedges

Cross currency swaps

Foreign exchange

Fair value hedges

Interest rate swaps

Interest 

Net investment hedges Cross currency swaps

Foreign exchange

2020

Cash flow hedges

Interest rate swaps

Interest 

Cash flow hedges

Cross currency swaps

Foreign exchange

Fair value hedges

Interest rate swaps

Interest 

Net investment hedges Cross currency swaps

Foreign exchange

89  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

Gains/(losses)
on hedging
instruments
$000’s

Gains/(losses)
on hedged items
attributable to the 
hedged risk
$000’s

Hedge
ineffectiveness
recognised in the
income statement
$000’s

 (117)

 (9,350)

 (1,314)

 9,082 

 13,810 

 (1,145)

 47,083 

 (12,112)

 127 

 9,350 

 (1,000)

 (9,082)

 (13,837)

 1,145 

 (51,718)

 12,118 

 10 

 -  

 (2,314)

 -  

 (27)

 -  

 (4,635)

 6 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSEffect of IBOR reform
Following the financial crisis, the reform and replacement of benchmark interest rates such as USD LIBOR and other interbank 
offered rates (‘IBORs’) has become a priority for global regulators. The Group’s risk exposure that is directly affected by the 
interest rate benchmark reform are some of the Group’s fixed-interest US Private Placement issues. These notes are hedged, using 
interest rate swaps, for changes in fair value attributable to USD LIBOR that is the current benchmark interest rate. However, 
as part of the reforms noted above, the UK Financial Conduct Authority (‘FCA’) has decided to no longer compel panel banks to 
participate in the USD LIBOR submission process after 30 June 2023 and to cease oversight of these benchmark interest rates. 
Regulatory authorities and private sector working groups, including the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (‘ISDA’) 
and the Working Group on Sterling Risk-Free Reference Rates, have been discussing alternative benchmark rates for USD LIBOR. 

It is currently expected that SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) will replace USD LIBOR. There are key differences between 
USD LIBOR and SOFR. USD LIBOR is a ‘term rate’, which means that it is published for a borrowing period (such as 1 month 
or 3 months), and it is ‘forward looking’, because it is published at the beginning of the borrowing period. SOFR is currently 
a ‘backward-looking’ rate, based on overnight rates from actual transactions, and it is published at the end of the overnight 
borrowing period. Furthermore, USD LIBOR includes a credit spread over the risk-free rate, which SOFR does not. To transition 
existing contracts and agreements that reference USD LIBOR to SOFR, adjustments for term differences and credit differences 
might need to be applied to SOFR, to enable the two benchmark rates to be economically equivalent on transition. 

The Group currently has three contracts which reference USD LIBOR and extend beyond 2023 ($350 million notional value). 
The Group currently anticipates that the areas of greatest change are updating systems and processes which capture USD 
LIBOR-referenced contracts, amendments to those contracts, and updating hedge designations. The Group continues to engage 
with industry participants to ensure an orderly transition to SOFR and to minimise the risks arising from transition.

12. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Financial risk management objectives
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk), 
liquidity risk and credit risk. The Group’s overall financial risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (Group 
Treasury) under policies approved by the Board. The Board provides guidance for overall risk management, as well as policies 
covering specific areas such as currency risk management, interest rate risk management, counterparty risk management and the 
use of derivative financial instruments. Derivative financial instruments are used to manage specifically identified interest rate and 
foreign currency risks. 

The Group Treasury function provides services to the business. It also monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the 
operations of the Group. Group Treasury identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the regional 
treasury centres as permitted under policy and reports regularly to the Board. 

Capital risk management objectives 
The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure that it minimises the working capital funding requirements 
through effective controls in order to support its businesses and maximise shareholder value.

A key financial ratio for the Group is net financial indebtedness to management adjusted earnings before interest, tax, depreciation 
and amortisation (management adjusted EBITDA). Net debt is calculated as borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. EBITDA is 
reported based on the currently applicable accounting standards, including AASB 16 Leases

Borrowings

Cash and cash equivalents

Net debt

Management adjusted EBITDA 

Net debt to management adjusted EBITDA

Net debt to management adjusted EBITDA (excluding mortgage servicing debt)1

1  Excludes mortgage servicing debt of $219.5 million (2020: $187.5 million).

2021
$000

2020
$000

1,709,986

2,029,820

(816,810)

(597,313)

893,176

1,432,507

628,234

646,361

1.42

1.07

2.22

1.93

The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in line with changes in economic conditions. To achieve its 
target capital structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, conduct share buy-backs or issue new shares. 

Computershare has a target neutral gearing level such that net debt to EBITDA is between 1.75x – 2.25x excluding the non-recourse 
SLS advance facility debt, with flexibility to temporarily go above this range to take advantage of compelling investment 
opportunities. Computershare will consider capital management initiatives to maintain leverage within this target band. 

On 24 March 2021, Computershare announced a fully underwritten pro rata accelerated renounceable entitlement offer under 
which eligible shareholders were entitled to subscribe for 1 share for every 8.8 shares held, at a price of AUD$13.55 per share 
(a 9.6% discount to the closing price on 23 March 2021). The offer comprised an institutional entitlement offer (which completed 
on 7 April 2021) and a retail entitlement offer (which completed on 29 April 2021). The proceeds from the rights issue were used 
to repay borrowings and will be used to partially fund the CTS acquisition (note 8b). The timing of the rights issue relative to the 
projected financial close of the CTS acquisition has resulted in a temporary material reduction in the gearing level at balance date.

90

Financial risk factors 
The key financial risk factors that arise from the Group’s activities are outlined below. 

(a) Interest rate risk 
Interest rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in interest rates will affect future cash flows or fair values of financial 
instruments. The consolidated entity is exposed to interest rate risk through its primary financial assets and liabilities and as a 
result of maintaining agent and escrow agent bank accounts on behalf of clients. Given the nature of the client balances, neither 
the funds nor an offsetting liability are included in the Group’s financial statements. Average client balances during the year 
approximated $18.8 billion (2020: $17.2 billion) and in relation to these balances, the consolidated entity has in place interest rate 
derivatives totalling $22.5 million notionally (2020: $110.6 million).

Hedging strategy

i)  Fixed rate debt

Where fixed rate debt is issued, the Group may enter interest rate derivatives to manage the change in fair value of fixed rate 
debt obligations, arising from changes in variable interest rates. At 30 June 2021, interest rate derivatives totalling $350.0 million 
hedging the fair value of fixed rated debt obligations were outstanding.

ii)  Margin income

Interest rate risk is managed in accordance with Board approved policy, which sets out minimum/maximum thresholds with respect 
to currency and maturities of margin income balances. Floating rate debt is considered a natural hedge against margin income 
balances and forms part of the hedge allocation required to meet policy guidelines. The Group also uses interest rate swaps 
designated as cash flow hedges to manage the variability of cash flows attributable to changes in interest rates associated with 
highly probable interest earned on client balances (margin income). 

At 30 June, 2021, $22.5 million notional value of interest rate swaps designated as a cash flow hedge of margin income were 
outstanding. 

Interest rate sensitivity

The table below provides an indication of sensitivity of the Group’s profit before tax and other components of equity to movements 
in interest rates with all other variables held constant.

Movement in basis points

Sensitivity of profit before tax

Australian dollar

United States dollar

Canadian dollar

Great British pound

Euro 

Swiss Franc

Hong Kong dollar

Other

Total

Sensitivity of other components of equity

United States dollar

Australian dollar 

2021
$000

2020
$000

+50

-50

+50

-50

2,812

(2,812)

256

895

(1,541)

(303)

(1,561)

274

96

928

(256)

(895)

1,541

303

1,561

(274)

(96)

(928)

955

(399)

468

(1,136)

(306)

(1,588)

-

261

(955)

399

(468)

1,136

306

1,588

-

(261)

(1,745)

1,745

-

(382)

-

390

(51)

(453)

51

464

The sensitivity of profit before tax is the effect of assumed reasonably possible changes in interest rates for one year, based on the 
on-balance sheet floating rate financial assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2021. Other components of equity change as a result of 
an increase/decrease in the fair value of cash flow hedges. The total sensitivity analysis is based on the assumption that there are 
parallel shifts in the yield curve. 

The above sensitivity calculation includes the impact of changes in interest rates on the fair value of recognised derivatives 
but excludes the impact on interest income derived from certain client balances. Client balances have been excluded from the 
sensitivity analysis where they are not reflected in the Group’s consolidated statement of financial position. Interest income is 
earned on these balances at various fixed and floating interest rates. In a rising interest rate environment, client balances that earn 
interest income will result in an increase to profit, while in a falling interest rate environment, client balances that earn interest 
income will result in a decrease to profit. 

91  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSTotal margin income generated on client balances for the year was $107.0 million (2020: $199.4 million), reflecting a yield of 
0.57% (2020: 1.16%) on average client balances. The decline in margin income reflects the annualised impact of the global interest 
rate cuts in early 2020, as central banks around the world responded to the global pandemic. If the Group was able to achieve an 
additional yield of 0.25% on the total average balances of $18.8 billion held during the reporting period, the Group’s profit before 
tax would have increased by $47 million (-0.25%: $47 million decrease). 

(b)  Foreign exchange risk
Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency 
that is not the relevant entity’s functional currency. 

Entities within the Group typically enter into external transactions and recognise external assets and liabilities that are 
denominated in their functional currency. Whilst a number of entities within the Group hold bank account balances in a currency 
which is not their local functional currency, these balances do not expose the Group to significant foreign exchange risk.

Foreign currency translation risk also arises from net investments in foreign operations held in Europe, Canada, South Africa 
and Asia Pacific. Accordingly, the Group’s financial position can be affected significantly by movements in the relevant currency 
exchange rate when translating into the consolidated entity’s presentation currency, the United States dollar. 

Hedging strategy

The risk of changes in the net investments in foreign operations as a result of movements in foreign exchange rates is hedged 
through a combination of foreign denominated borrowings and cross-currency swaps, in currencies that match the currencies of 
the Group’s foreign operations. 

Exchange rate sensitivity

The following table illustrates the sensitivity of the Group’s net assets (after hedging), with all other variables held constant, to 
movements in the United States dollar against foreign currencies as at 30 June 2021. The currencies with largest impact on the 
sensitivity analysis are Canadian dollar, Australian dollar, Great British pound and Swiss Franc. As a result of the exchange rate 
volatility observed during the year, the Group has revised its assessment of reasonably possible changes in exchange rates to 
10% (2020: 5%).

Movement in exchange rates %

Sensitivity of other components of equity

Canadian dollar

Australian dollar

Great British pound

Swiss Franc

2021
$000

2020
$000

+10%

-10%

+5%

-5%

(37,180)

(77,813)

37,180

77,813

(13,510)

(17,752)

13,510

17,752

25,063

(25,063)

10,031

(10,031)

(12,010)

12,010

(4,572)

4,572

(c) Credit risk 
Credit exposure represents the extent of credit related losses that the consolidated entity may be subject to on amounts to be 
received from financial assets, which include receivables, loan servicing advances, cash and cash equivalents and other financial 
instruments. The consolidated entity, while exposed to credit related losses in the event of non-payment by clients, does not 
expect any significant clients to fail to meet their obligations. The Group’s trading terms do not generally include the requirement 
for customers to provide collateral as security for financial assets and consequently, the consolidated entity does not hold any 
collateral as security. Whilst collateral is not held as security for loan servicing advances, as outlined in note 16, loan servicing 
advances receive priority over any other liability from the proceeds from the liquidation of the property.

The consolidated entity’s exposure to credit risk is as indicated by the carrying amounts of its financial assets. Concentrations of 
credit risk exist when clients have similar economic characteristics that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to 
be similarly affected by changes in economic or other conditions. The consolidated entity’s concentration of credit risk is minimised 
due to transactions with a large number of clients in various countries and industries. Issuer services and plans services transacts 
with various listed companies across a number of countries. The consolidated entity does not have a significant exposure to any 
individual client. 

Transactions involving derivative financial instruments are with counterparties with whom the Group has signed International 
Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) agreements and who maintain sound credit arrangements. To supplement credit ratings 
of counterparties the Group has a Board approved policy on managing client balance exposure and derivative instrument exposure. 

92

(d) Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and the availability of funding. The Group has staggered its various 
debt maturities to reduce re-financing risk. Whilst impacted by acquisitions from time to time, the Group maintains sufficient cash 
balances and committed credit facilities to meet ongoing commitments. 

Maturity information for the Group’s debt facility is as follows:

Maturity profile (in the 12 months ending)

June 2022

June 2023

June 2024

June 2025

June 2026

June 2027

June 2028

June 2029

Total

Debt facilities 
utilised 
$million

Committed 
debt facilities 
$million

322.5

540.7

220.0

-

200.0

-

-

350.0

1,633.2

510.0

1,050.0

770.0

-

200.0

-

-

350.0

2,880.0

Since balance date, the Group has executed a 12 month facility extension (to August 2022) on $125m SLS Advance Facility and 
appointed Arrangers in preparation for a Debt Capital Markets issuance planned to execute in 1H22.

Maturities of financial liabilities
The table below breaks down the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings.

The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. For interest rate swaps, the cash flows have been 
estimated using the forward interest rates applicable at the end of the reporting period.

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities

As at 30 June 2021

Non-derivatives

Trade payables

Other payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities (undiscounted)

Total non-derivatives

Derivatives

Net Settled (interest rate swaps)

Gross settled (cross currency swaps)

  – (Inflow)

  – Outflow

Total derivatives

As at 30 June 2020

Non-derivatives

Trade payables

Other payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities (undiscounted)

Total non-derivatives

Derivatives

Gross settled (cross currency swaps)

  – (Inflow)

  – Outflow

Total derivatives

93  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

Less than 
1 year
$000

Between 
1-5 years
$000

More than 
5 years
$000

Total 
contractual 
cash flows
$000

19,889

471,871

491,919

57,671

-

3,061

960,497

137,960

-

-

19,889

474,932

388,150

1,840,566

99,090

294,721

1,041,350

1,101,518

487,240

2,630,108

3,246

(530)

(2,710)

6

(473,725)

470,879

-

-

-

-

(473,725)

470,879

400

(530)

(2,710)

(2,840)

14,682

480,055

 -

1,052

 -

 -

14,682

481,107

341,329

1,248,351

607,630

2,197,310

49,512

151,907

94,562

295,981

885,578

1,401,310

702,192

2,989,080

(556,465)

554,064

(2,401)

-  

-  

-

-  

-  

-

(556,465)

554,064

(2,401)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(e) Fair value measurements
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for disclosure purposes. 
The measurement hierarchy used is as follows: 

Level 1: The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at the end of the 
reporting period for identical assets and liabilities. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the 
current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1.

Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques 
which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. The Group uses a 
variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at the end of each reporting period. 
This includes inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly 
(as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices). If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the 
instrument is included in level 2. Such instruments include derivative financial instruments and the portion of borrowings included 
in the fair value hedge. 

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments are as follows:

 > Quoted market prices or dealer quotes are used for similar instruments.

 > The fair value of interest rate swaps is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows based on observable 

yield curves.

 > The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is determined using forward exchange rates at the balance sheet date.

 > The fair value of cross currency swaps is a combination of the fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts determined 

using forward exchange rates at the balance sheet date (for the final principal exchange) and the use of quoted market prices or 
dealer quotes for similar instruments (for the basis valuation).

 > The fair value of interest rate swaptions is calculated using the Black-Scholes formula and quoted market prices.

Level 3: Valuation methodology of the asset or liability uses inputs that are not based on observable market data (unobservable 
inputs). This is the case of investments in unconsolidated structured entities (refer to note 13), which are included in the financial 
assets at fair value and deferred consideration (note 24) arising from business combinations. 

The amount of contingent consideration recognised on business combinations is typically referenced to revenue or EBITDA 
targets. The Group estimates the fair value of the expected future payments based on the terms of each earn-out agreement and 
management’s knowledge of the business taking into account the likely impact of the current economic environment. Contingent 
consideration amounts are re-measured every reporting period based on most recent projections. Gains or losses arising from 
changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. 

The fair value of the investment in structured entities is determined by reference to the interest in net assets of these entities, 
which approximate their fair values. As profits are realised and dividends are paid to investors, the net assets of these entities 
decrease and so does the fair value of the Group’s investment.

The following tables present the Group’s financial assets and liabilities measured and recognised at fair value at 30 June 2021. 
The comparative figures are also presented below. 

As at 30 June 2021

Assets

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Total assets

Liabilities

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Deferred consideration

Total liabilities

As at 30 June 2020

Assets

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Total assets

Liabilities

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Deferred consideration

Total liabilities

Level 1
$000

Level 2
$000

Level 3
$000

Total
$000

 9,162 

 9,162 

 832 

 832 

 32,756 

 42,750 

 32,756 

 42,750 

-

 -   

-

 1,532 

 -   

 1,532 

 -   

 10,716 

 10,716 

 1,532 

 10,716 

 12,248 

16,976

16,976

 2,651 

 38,065 

2,651

 38,065 

 -   

 3,456 

 -   

-

-

 -   

 17,581 

3,456

17,581

57,692

57,692

3,456

17,581

21,037

94

The following table presents the changes in level 3 items for the periods ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020:

Opening balance at 1 July

Payments

Additions

Return of capital

Gains/(losses) recognised in profit or loss

Currency translation difference

Closing balance at 30 June

Financial assets at fair 
value through profit or loss

Deferred 
consideration liability

2021
$000

2020
$000

2021
$000

2020
$000

 38,065 

 38,646 

 (17,581)

 (31,797)

 -   

 8,873 

 15,180 

 - 

 - 

 8,519 

 (4,145)

 (9,100)

 (1,164)

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (1,750)

 - 

-

 (2,008)

 786 

 32,756 

 38,065 

 (10,716)

 (17,581)

Fair value of financial assets and liabilities
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, loan servicing advances, payables, non-interest bearing 
liabilities, lease liabilities and loans approximate their fair values for the Group except for the USD Senior Notes of $ 1,069.0 million 
(2020: $1,088.3 million), where the fair value based on level 2 valuation techniques described above was $1,065.8 million as at 
30 June 2021 (2020: $1,113.7 million).

13. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

The Group classifies the following financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

 > debt securities that do not qualify for measurement at either amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income;

 > derivatives, which are mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss;

 > equity investments for which the entity has not elected to recognise fair value gains and losses through other comprehensive 

income; and

 >

investments in structured entities.

At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value 
through profit or loss (FVPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Gains or losses 
from subsequent re-measurement to fair value at each balance date are recognised in profit or loss.

Financial assets

Current

Debt securities

Derivative assets (b)

Equity securities

Non-current

Investment in structured entities (a)

Derivative assets (b)

Equity securities

Financial liabilities

Current

Derivative liabilities (b)

Non-current

Derivative liabilities (b)

95  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

2021
$000

2020
$000

 7,954 

 15,853 

 513 

 73 

 2,072 

 54 

 8,540 

 17,979 

 30,257 

 35,565 

 319 

 579 

 3,634 

 3,569 

 34,210 

 39,713 

 218 

 218 

 3,456 

 3,456 

 1,314 

 1,314 

 -   

 -   

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(a) Investment in structured entities
Non-current financial assets include $30.3 million of investments in unconsolidated structured entities (2020: $35.6 million). 
An overseas subsidiary of the Group occasionally sells economic benefits and obligations associated with mortgage servicing rights 
to unconsolidated structured entities while retaining a 20% interest in these entities. An unaffiliated third party, which owns 80% 
of the structured entities as asset manager, provides investment opportunities to investors and is considered a sponsor of these 
entities. The overseas subsidiary of the Group continues to service the loans associated with the mortgage servicing rights sold to 
the structured entities and receives compensation for providing such services.

The structured entities are designed to hold assets that will generate cash flows for their investors. The acquisition of these 
assets is fully funded at inception and future financial support is not expected to be required. As there is no obligation to provide 
further funding, the exposure to loss from the Group’s interest in the structured entities is limited to the carrying amount of the 
investment.

(b) Derivative financial instruments
The Group uses derivative financial instruments to manage specifically identified interest rate and foreign currency risks. 
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured 
to their fair value at each balance date. The method of recognising the resulting gain or loss depends on whether the derivative 
is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The Group designates certain financial 
instruments, including derivatives, as either hedges of net investments in a foreign operation; hedges of firm commitments or 
highly probable forecast transactions (cash flow hedges); or fair value hedges. Refer to note 11 for further information on the 
Group’s hedging instruments.

Derivative assets

Current

Non-current

Derivative assets – current and non-current

Fair values of interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedges

Fair values of cross currency derivatives designated as hedge of net investment

Fair values of cross currency derivatives designated as cash flow hedges

Fair value of derivatives for which hedge accounting has not been applied

Total derivative assets

Derivative liabilities

Current

Non-current

Derivative liabilities – current and non-current

Fair values of interest rate derivatives designated as fair value hedges 

Fair values of cross currency derivatives designated as hedge of net investment

Total derivative liabilities

2021
$000

513

319

832

319

13

-

500

832

218

1,314

1,532

1,314

218

1,532

2020
$000

2,072

579

2,651

1,114

308

130

1,099

2,651

3,456

-

3,456

-

3,456

3,456

96

14. BORROWINGS

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost unless designated in a fair value 
hedge relationship. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in 
profit or loss over the borrowing period using the effective interest method. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless 
the Group has a legal right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.

Current

Bank loans (SLS non-recourse advance facility) (a)

ANZ syndicated facility (b)

Other bank loans (c)

USD Senior Notes (d)

Non-current

Bank loans (SLS non-recourse advance facility) (a)

USD Senior Notes (d)

Revolving syndicated bank facilities (e)

2021
$000

2020
$000

99,465

178,154

-

2,911

220,000

322,376

99,919

9,337

-

287,410

117,000

-

848,962

1,088,346

421,648

654,064

1,387,610

1,742,410

(a) The borrowings of the overseas subsidiary engaged in mortgage servicing activities are secured against the loan servicing 

advances without recourse to the Group. 

(b) On 12 March 2020, Computershare Limited executed a bilateral facility of $100.0 million with Australia and New Zealand Banking 
Group Limited, initially maturing in March 2021. The facility was extended on 24 November 2020 to mature in March 2022. The 
facility was undrawn at 30 June 2021. 

(c) Other bank loans include warehouse facility held by an overseas subsidiary engaged in mortgage servicing activities.

(d) On 9 February 2012, Computershare Investor Services Inc., a controlled entity, issued 62 notes in the United States with a total 
value of $550.0 million. These notes were for tenors of six, seven, ten and twelve years. The six and seven-year notes with a 
total value of $110.0 million were repaid during the prior year. On 20 November 2018, Computershare US Inc. issued 24 notes in 
the United States with a total value of $550.0 million. These notes were for a tenor of seven and ten years. Fixed interest is paid 
on all the issued notes on a semi-annual basis. 

The Group uses interest rate derivatives to manage the fixed interest exposure. The following table provides a reconciliation of 
the USD Senior Notes.

USD Senior Notes Reconciliation
USD Senior Notes at cost

Unamortised fair value adjustments – discontinued hedge relationship1

Fair value adjustments

Total net debt

Interest rate derivative – fair value hedge

Total 

990,000

79,812

990,000

100,772

(850)

(2,426)

1,068,962

1,088,346

1,314

-

1,070,276

1,088,346

1 

In the prior financial year, the Group disposed of interest rate derivatives hedging the USD Senior Notes. As a result, the hedge relationship was 
discontinued and the USD Senior notes ceased to be adjusted for changes in fair value. The fair value adjustment is amortised to interest expense in 
the income statement, on an effective interest basis, over the remaining term of the USD Senior Notes.

Fair value adjustments represent loan origination fees and the revaluation of the hedged portion of the USD Senior Notes. 
Hedged USD Senior Notes amounted to $350.0 million as at 30 June 2021 (2020: nil).

The gain or loss from re-measuring the hedging instruments (interest rate derivatives) at fair value is recognised immediately 
in the statement of comprehensive income along with the change in fair value of the underlying hedged item (USD Senior 
Notes). The fair value adjustment of the hedged USD Senior Notes reflects the valuation change due to lower market interest 
rates at balance sheet date for the term until maturity. The change is offset by the fair value of interest rate derivatives used 
to effectively convert the USD fixed interest rate notes to floating interest rates. The conversion to floating interest rate using 
derivatives provides a hedge against the Group’s USD interest rate risk exposure.

(e) The consolidated entity maintains revolving syndicated facilities. The first facility is a multi-currency facility of $450.0 million 

maturing on 17 April 2023. The second facility is a USD only facility of $500.0 million maturing 30 June 2024.

The consolidated entity also maintains bilateral debt facilities. The first is a multi-currency facility of $100.0 million maturing on 
12 March 2022. The second is a multi-currency facility of $50.0 million maturing on 5 July 2023.

The revolving syndicated facilities were drawn to an equivalent of $423.7 million at 30 June 2021. The bilateral facilities were 
undrawn at 30 June 2021. The facilities are subject to negative pledge undertakings and impose certain covenants upon the 
consolidated entity. The Group has complied with the negative pledge undertakings and covenants imposed on it for the year 
ended 30 June 2021. 

(f) A bridge facility was executed on 31 March 2021 for the CTS acquisition. This facility is a USD only facility of $375.0 million 

maturing on 23 March 2022. The facility was undrawn at 30 June 2021.

97  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS15. RECEIVABLES

Current 

Trade receivables

Unbilled receivables

Interest receivable

Less: allowance for expected credit losses

Other non-trade amounts

Non-current

Other

2021
$000

2020
$000

202,907

165,363

17,330

206,952

173,201

18,707

(15,273)

(16,316)

370,327

382,544

49,563

43,921

419,890

426,465

194

194

2,184

2,184

Trade and unbilled receivables 
Trade receivables and unbilled receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method, net of allowances for expected credit losses. Trade receivables generally have settlement terms of 
30 days and are therefore classified as current. The right to receive consideration is unconditional.

Impairment
The Group applies the simplified approach to measure Expected Credit losses (ECLs), which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance 
for all trade and unbilled receivables. To measure the expected credit losses, trade and unbilled receivables have been grouped 
based on shared credit risk characteristics and days past due. The Group has established a provision matrix that is based on the 
payment profile of customers and the corresponding historical credit loss experience, adjusted for current and forward-looking 
factors specific to the debtors and the economic environment. 

The Group has considered the ongoing impact of Covid-19 and its potential to affect customers’ repayment ability when measuring 
ECLs. This included identifying any customers in financial difficulty as a result of the pandemic, reviewing large customers in 
industries significantly impacted, reviewing ageing and collection issues throughout the financial year and considering the 
macroeconomic factors specific to each region.

Trade and unbilled receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no 
reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst other things, a finalisation of formal liquidation or other proceedings. A loss 
allowance has not been recognised in respect of other non-trade amounts, due to the nature of the receivables and counterparties 
as well as historical experience.  

An analysis of trade and unbilled receivables and the associated allowance for expected credit losses is as follows:

Current

Less than 30 days overdue

Between 30 and 60 days overdue

Between 60 and 90 days overdue

Between 90 and 120 days overdue

More than 120 days overdue

Total 

Trade and unbilled 
receivables

Loss 
allowance

Net 
receivables

2021
$000

2020
$000

2021
$000

2020
$000

2021
$000

2020
$000

 270,520 

 301,755 

(4,410)

(4,078)

 266,110 

 297,677 

 51,522 

 45,402 

 15,676 

 12,874 

 17,514 

 10,675 

 6,279 

 6,670 

(411)

(606)

(641)

(998)

(616)

(499)

(612)

 51,111 

 44,786 

 15,070 

 12,375 

 16,873 

 10,063 

(1,045)

 5,281 

 5,625 

 24,089 

 21,484 

(8,207)

(9,466)

 15,882 

 12,018 

 385,600 

 398,860 

(15,273)

(16,316)

 370,327 

 382,544 

Movement in the allowance for expected credit losses is as follows:

Loss allowance

Opening balance at 1 July

(Increase)/decrease in loss allowance recognised in profit or loss during the year

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectible

Acquisition of entities and businesses

Currency translation differences

Closing balance at 30 June

2021
$000

2020
$000

(16,316)

(10,877)

(1,681)

(6,496)

3,445

(286)

(435)

2,174

(1,177)

60

(15,273)

(16,316)

An impairment loss of $7.5 million was recognised in the statement of comprehensive income (2020: $nil) relating to other 
receivables. 

98

16. LOAN SERVICING ADVANCES

Current 

Loan servicing advances

2021
$000

2020
$000

335,697

267,016

Loan servicing advances are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method.

An overseas subsidiary performing loan servicing activities regularly makes payments on behalf of mortgagors related to taxes, 
insurance, principal and interest. The receivable represents the total value of these payments yet to be recovered. In general, 
the overseas subsidiary is reimbursed for advances from collections from the relevant pool of mortgages. In the event that pool 
level collections are not adequate for full reimbursement, the outstanding advances receive priority over any other liability from 
the proceeds from the liquidation of the property. Although it takes longer than 12 months for a portion of the loan servicing 
receivables to be collected, all servicing advances are classified as current. This reflects the fact that collections occur within the 
normal operating cycle of the overseas subsidiary.

Impairment
The Group applies the AASB 9 general approach to measuring expected credit losses on loan servicing advances. The loss 
allowance is based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. The Group uses judgement in making these 
assumptions and selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation, based on the historical losses, existing market conditions, 
expectations of future advances and recoverability of outstanding advances from liquidation of the underlying property.

In response to the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic, the Group reviewed expected credit losses related to advances. Computershare has 
considered current and forward-looking information in its assessment, including housing market information and current property 
valuations, and the protection mechanisms in place to ensure recoverability of advances. Although there has been an extension to 
the foreclosure moratorium and forbearance programs, collectibility of advances continues to be well protected.

Movement in the allowance for expected credit losses for is as follows:

Loss allowance

Opening balance at 1 July

Increase in loss allowance recognised in profit or loss during the year

Amounts written off as uncollectible

Closing balance at 30 June

17. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Current

Client deposits1

Broker deposits2

2021
$000

2020
$000

 2,252 

 806 

 2,588 

 1,238 

 (740)

 (1,574)

 2,318 

 2,252 

67,732

8,455

76,187

51,642

8,301

59,943

1  A subsidiary located in Switzerland is a registered broker-dealer and custodian of clients’ assets. Client monies it manages as part of providing plan 

managers services meet criteria for on-balance sheet recognition as other financial assets, together with a corresponding liability (note 22). 

2  A subsidiary located in Canada is a licensed deposit taker. This subsidiary accepts deposits in its own name, and records these funds as other financial 

assets together with a corresponding liability (note 22). The deposits are insured through a local regulatory authority. 

Client and broker deposits are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

18. INVENTORIES

Raw materials and stores, at cost

5,452

5,113

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is assigned on a first-in first-out basis. Net realisable value 
is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs 
to sell.

99  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS19. OTHER ASSETS

Current

Set-up fees

Other

Non-current

Set-up fees

2021
$000

1,919

3,114

5,033

2,222

2,222

2020
$000

825

2,601

3,426

1,088

1,088

Set-up fees 
Where upfront client fees have been deferred and the related implementation costs can be measured reliably, they are 
capitalised and amortised straight-line over the same period. In the year ended 30 June 2021, amortisation of $5.0 million 
(2020: $10.4 million) was recognised in the statement of comprehensive income relating to capitalised set-up fees.

20. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Land 
$000

Buildings
$000

Plant and 
Equipment
$000

Fixtures
 and 
Fittings
$000

Leasehold 
improve-
ments
$000

Total
$000

At 1 July 2020

Opening net book amount

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation charge

8,162

24,777

56,025

13,239

(58)

3,556

17,574

110,094

75

-

3,487

16,801

(44)

(102)

-

-

(1,314)

(24,307)

(2,491)

(3,773)

(31,885)

-

-

-

Currency translation differences

1,026

3,069

2,336

Transfers and other

Closing net book amount

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

At 30 June 2021

At 1 July 2019

Opening net book amount

Change in accounting policy

Restated balance at the beginning of the 
financial year

Acquisition of entities and businesses

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation charge

Currency translation differences

Transfers and other

Closing net book amount

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

At 30 June 2020

-

9,188

9,188

-

26,532

40,071

-

47,235

262,814

349

5,080

6,569

36,720

983

7,763

(5,080)

13,147

46,837

-

102,671

395,630

-

(13,539)

(215,579)

(30,151)

(33,690)

(292,959)

9,188

26,532

47,235

6,569

13,147

102,671

8,415

27,882

77,710

4,980

17,625

136,612

-

(350)

(6,063)

-

-

(6,413)

8,415

27,532

71,647

4,980

17,625

130,199

-

-

-

-

-

143

-

-

18,983

(95)

16

385

(7)

113

4,532

129

24,043

(32)

(134)

(1,398)

(25,659)

(1,825)

(5,369)

(34,251)

(253)

-

8,162

8,162

(771)

(729)

24,777

35,651

(935)

(7,916)

56,025

258,494

7

-

3,556

29,311

(24)

729

17,574

46,974

(1,976)

(7,916)

110,094

378,592

-

(10,874)

(202,469)

(25,755)

(29,400)

(268,498)

8,162

24,777

56,025

3,556

17,574

110,094

Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical costs less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Cost includes the 
purchase price and expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for its 
intended use. 

100

Depreciation
Items of property, plant and equipment excluding freehold land are depreciated on a straight line basis over their estimated useful 
life. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. 
Depreciation expense has been determined based on the following typical rates of depreciation:

 > Buildings (2.5% per annum)

 > Plant and equipment (10% to 50% per annum)

 > Fixtures and fittings (13% to 50% per annum)

Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the useful life of the improvements or the term of the lease.

21. LEASES

The Group leases various properties, computer equipment, motor vehicles and other items of plant and equipment. Leases vary in 
contract term, with renewal at the option of the Group. The Group’s leases mainly relate to property.

Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use 
by the Group. 

Amounts recognised in the statement of financial position:

Right-of-use assets

Buildings

Plant and Equipment

Motor Vehicles

Total

Lease Liabilities

Current 

Non-current

2021
$000

2020
$000

185,865

166,482

19,746

12,739

990

811

206,601

180,032

50,605

193,488

244,093

43,159

158,910

202,069

Additions to the right-of-use assets during the year were $81.1 million (2020: $19.7 million), $19.7 million was as a result of 
modifications existing leases held by the Group.

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:

 >

the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability

 > any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received

 > any initial direct costs, and

 >

restoration costs. 

The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis.

Lease liabilities include the net present value of the following lease payments:

 > fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable;

 > variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate;

 > any amounts expected to be payable under residual value guarantees;

 >

the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and

 > payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising that option.

Lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be determined, the lessee’s 
incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an 
asset of similar value in a similar economic environment with similar terms and conditions. 

Lease liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. When there is a change in 
lease term or a change in future lease payments, lease liabilities are remeasured, with a corresponding adjustment to lease assets.

101  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSAmounts recognised in the Profit or Loss related to lease activities 
Profit before tax includes the following amounts related to leases:

Depreciation of leased buildings

Depreciation of leased plant and equipment

Depreciation of leased motor vehicles

Total depreciation of right-of-use assets

Interest expense on lease liabilities

Expenses related to short term and low value leases

2021
$000

38,567

4,245

334

2020
$000

40,628

2,331

262

43,146

43,221

8,343

 1,360

7,366

 2,852

Short-term and low-value leases 
Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in 
profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. Low-value assets largely comprise IT equipment 
and small items of office furniture.

Commitments for leases not yet commenced
At 30 June 2021, the Group had no committed leases which had not yet commenced. 

At 30 June 2020, the Group had committed to leases which had not yet commenced. Accordingly cash flows of $64.5 million 
(undiscounted) were not included in the lease liability because the leased asset was not available for use. These have been 
recognised as additions during the current reporting period.

Extension and termination options
Extension and termination options are included in a number of leases across the Group. In determining the lease term, 
management considers all the facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension option, or not 
to exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods after termination options) are only included in the lease term if the 
lease is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated).

The total potential future lease payments (undiscounted) that have not been included in the lease liability, because it is not 
reasonably certain that the leases will be extended (or not terminated), is summarised as follows:

Undiscounted potential future lease payments

As at 30 June 2021 

As at 30 June 2020

22. PAYABLES

Current

Trade payables – unsecured    

Expense accruals

Contract liabilities1

Interest payable

GST/VAT payable

Broker client deposits (note 17)

Employee entitlements

Unredeemed childcare vouchers

Other payables

Non-current

Other payables

5 years 
or less
$000

Greater than 
5 years
$000

682

17,635

13,527

57,255

Total
$000

14,209

74,890

2021
$000

2020
$000

19,889

14,682

149,639

151,609

35,963

12,713

19,423

76,187

33,748

76,172

68,026

38,182

19,329

30,229

59,943

28,969

85,159

66,635

491,760

494,737

3,061

3,061

1,052

1,052

102

Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables represent liabilities for those goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial 
year that are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.

Contract liabilities1
A contract liability arises when Computershare has received consideration for performance obligations that have not yet been 
satisfied, including deferred revenue and upfront fees. Revenue is recognised over the life of the relevant contract term as 
performance obligations are satisfied.

23. PROVISIONS

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable 
that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. Where there are a 
number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering the class of 
obligations as a whole. 

Provisions are measured at the Group’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the reporting 
date and discounted to present value where the impact of discounting is material. The discount rate used to determine the present 
value reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.

Current

Restructuring

Unredeemed voucher provision

Acquisitions related

Tax related

Legal

Prepayment protection

Lease related

Other   

Non-current

Employee entitlements

Acquisitions related

Prepayment protection

2021
$000

2020
$000

13,265

15,267

8,053

2,200

6,426

3,490

4,909

5,035

19,408

11,442

7,951

6,635

11,501

4,890

1,266

7,770

58,645

70,863

14,729

9,800

-

12,778

9,800

2,610

24,529

25,188

Restructuring
Restructuring provisions are recognised when a detailed plan for restructuring has been developed and a valid expectation has 
been raised with the affected employees that the terminations will be carried out. 

Unredeemed vouchers
The unredeemed voucher provision is recognised for the expected usage of unredeemed childcare vouchers over two years old.

Tax related
Tax related provisions relate to potential tax liabilities associated with prior years’ business activities.

Legal
Legal provisions represent cash outflows expected to cover legal claims made against the Group. The status of all claims is 
monitored on a regular basis.

Prepayment protection
As part of certain MSR related transactions, the Group has provided prepayment protection to the counterparties. The Group has 
recognised a provision for the amount estimated to compensate for shortfalls in cash flows, where prepayments of the unpaid 
principal balance exceed a certain percentage.

Lease related
Lease related provisions represent onerous contracts and costs to restore leased premises to their original condition at the end of 
the respective lease terms.

Acquisitions related
Acquisition related provisions relate to significant provisions acquired as part of business combinations and are first recognised at 
the date of acquisition.

103  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSEmployee entitlements
Employee entitlements provision represents long service leave and other employee entitlements. Where payments to the employee 
are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months, they are measured as the present value of expected future payments for 
the services provided by employees up to the reporting date.

Liability for benefits accruing to employees in relation to employee bonuses and annual leave is recognised in payables. 

Movements in each class of current provision during the financial year are set out below.

Unre-
deemed 
voucher 
provision
$000

Restruc-
turing
$000

Carrying amount at start of year

19,408

11,442

Additions

Payments

Reversals

Transfers 

19,710

9,031

(2,208)

-

-

-

Foreign exchange movements

1,020

1,452

Acquisit
-ions 
related
$000

7,951

1,250

Tax 
related
$000

Pre-
payment 
protection
$000

Legal
$000

6,635

11,501

4,890

-

875

17,433

Lease 
related
$000

1,266

3,629

Other
$000

7,770

2,264

Total
$000

70,863

54,192

(24,665)

(6,658)

(200)

(7)

(5,950) (21,443)

(94)

(879) (59,896)

(1,204)

(4,428)

-

256

-

-

-

-

-

2,610

-

-

-

108

(4,647) (12,487)

-

527

2,610

3,363

Carrying amount at end of year

13,265

15,267

8,053

2,200

6,426

3,490

4,909

5,035

58,645

Movements in each class of non-current provision during the financial year, other than employee entitlements, are set out below.

Carrying amount at start of year

Transfers 

Carrying amount at end of year

24. DEFERRED CONSIDERATION

Current

Deferred settlements on acquisition of entities

Non-current

Deferred settlements on acquisition of entities

Acquisitions 
related
$000

Prepayment 
protection
$000

Total
$000

9,800

2,610

12,410

-

(2,610)

(2,610)

9,800

-

9,800

2021
$000

2020
$000

9,452

8,045

1,264

9,536

Non-current deferred settlements on acquisition of entities are payable in between one and two years.

104

25. MORTGAGE SERVICING RELATED LIABILITIES

Current

Mortgage servicing related liabilities

Non-current

Mortgage servicing related liabilities

2021
$000

2020
$000

34,459

43,766

131,135

210,388

Mortgage servicing related liabilities represent the portion of the economic benefits of mortgage servicing rights that has been 
transferred to third parties. The liabilities are amortised over the same useful life as the related mortgage servicing rights (note 9). 

26. INTERESTS IN EQUITY

Interest in the equity of the consolidated entity:

Contributed equity – ordinary shares

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total interests in equity  

27. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY

Members of the 
parent entity

Non-controlling 
interests

2021
$000

2020
$000

2021
$000

2020
$000

519,299

-

989

989

(7,052)

(172,496)

(2,063)

(2,622)

1,765,412

1,761,188

2,277,659

1,588,692

3,012

1,938

3,260

1,627

Ordinary share capital bears no special terms or conditions affecting income or capital entitlements of the shareholders and is 
classified as equity. Costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are recognised directly in equity as a deduction, net of 
tax, from the proceeds.

If the Group reacquires its own equity instruments, for example as the result of a share buy-back, those instruments are deducted 
from equity and the associated shares are cancelled. No gain or loss is recognised in the profit or loss and the consideration paid 
including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is recognised directly in equity.

Movement in contributed equity

Balance at 1 July 2020

Rights issue

Dividend reinvestment plan issues

Transfer to share buy-back reserve

Less: transaction costs arising on share issues

Deferred tax credit recognised directly in equity

Balance at 30 June 2021

Number of 
shares

540,879,593

$000

-

61,625,813

620,190

1,223,930

12,411

-

(101,558)

603,729,336

531,043

-

-

(12,370)

626

603,729,336

519,299

Rights issue
On 24 March 2021, Computershare announced a fully underwritten pro rata accelerated renounceable entitlement offer under 
which eligible shareholders were entitled to subscribe for 1 share for every 8.8 shares held, at a price of AUD$13.55 per share 
(a 9.6% discount to the closing price on 23 March 2021). The proceeds from the rights issue, which completed on 29 April 2021, 
will be used to partially fund the CTS acquisition (note 8b).

105  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS28. RESERVES

Capital redemption reserve

Foreign currency translation reserve

Share buy-back reserve

Cash flow hedge reserve

Share-based payments reserve

Equity related contingent consideration reserve

Transactions with non-controlling interests

Movements during the year:

Foreign currency translation reserve

Opening balance

Translation of controlled entities

Deferred tax

Closing balance

Share buy-back reserve

Opening balance

Excess value of shares bought over the original amount of subscribed capital

Transfer to contributed equity

Closing balance

Cash flow hedge reserve

Opening balance

Revaluation

Reclassified to profit or loss

Tax benefit/ (expense)

Closing balance

Share-based payments reserve

Opening balance

Cash purchase of shares for employee and executive share plans

Share-based payments expense

Closing balance

Equity related contingent consideration reserve

Opening balance

Closing balance

Transactions with non-controlling interests

Opening balance

Closing balance

2021
$000

2

2020
$000

2

(23,261)

(88,060)

-

(101,558)

3,805

37,105

9,212

32,611

(8,199)

(8,199)

(16,504)

(16,504)

(7,052)

(172,496)

(88,060)

(71,190)

67,555

(20,550)

(2,756)

3,680

(23,261)

(88,060)

(101,558)

(79,460)

-

(22,098)

101,558

-

-

(101,558)

9,212

753

(9,467)

12,665

1,816

2,244

3,805

(642)

(3,564)

9,212

32,611

40,047

(16,271)

(25,797)

20,765

37,105

18,361

32,611

(8,199)

(8,199)

(8,199)

(8,199)

(16,504)

(16,504)

(16,504)

(16,504)

106

Nature and purpose of reserves

(a) Foreign currency translation reserve

On consolidation, exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign controlled entities are taken to the foreign currency 
translation reserve. This amount is the net of gains and losses on hedge transactions and intercompany loans after adjusting for 
related income tax effects. When a foreign operation is disposed, the associated exchange differences are reclassified to profit or 
loss as part of the gain or loss on sale.

(b) Share buy-back reserve

This reserve is used to record the excess value of shares bought over the original amount of subscribed capital.

On 29 April 2021, the Group completed a rights issue (note 27). The proceeds reduced the balance of the share buy-back reserve to 
nil and the residual was recognised as contributed equity.

(c) Cash flow hedge reserve

This reserve records the portion of the gain or loss on a hedging instrument in a cash flow hedge that is determined to be in an 
effective hedge relationship. 

(d) Share-based payments reserve

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of shares which will vest to employees under employee and 
executive share plans. This reserve is also used to record cash purchase of shares for employee share plans.

(e) Equity related contingent consideration reserve

This reserve is used to reflect deferred consideration for acquisitions which is payable through the issue of parent entity equity 
instruments. 

(f) Transactions with non-controlling interests

This reserve is used to record the differences which may arise as a result of transactions with non-controlling interests that do not 
result in a loss of control.

29. RETAINED EARNINGS AND DIVIDENDS

Retained earnings

Retained earnings at the beginning of the financial year

Change in accounting policy

Ordinary dividends provided for or paid

Net profit attributable to members of Computershare Limited

Retained earnings at the end of the financial year

Dividends

Ordinary

2021
$000

2020
$000

1,761,188

1,706,427

-

(10,493)

(184,750)

(167,403)

188,974

232,657

1,765,412

1,761,188

Final dividend paid during the financial year in respect of the previous year, AUD 23 cents per share franked to 
30% (2020 – AUD 23 cents per share franked to 30%)

Interim dividend paid in respect of the current financial year, AUD 23 cents per share franked to 100%  
(2020 – AUD 23 cents per share franked to 30%)

92,378

83,864

92,372

83,539

A final dividend in respect of the year ended 30 June 2021 was declared by the directors of the Company on 10 August 2021, to 
be paid on 13 September 2021. This is an ordinary dividend of AUD 23 cents per share, franked to 60%. As the dividend was not 
declared until 10 August 2021, a provision was not recognised as at 30 June 2021.

Dividend franking account

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 30%

31,234

58,495

The above amounts are calculated from the balance of the franking account as at the end of the reporting period, adjusted for 
franking credits and debits that will arise from the settlement of liabilities or receivables for income tax after the end of the year.

107  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS30. DETAILS OF CONTROLLED ENTITIES

The financial year-end of all controlled entities is 30 June with the exception of Computershare Canada Inc and its controlled 
entities, Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited and its controlled entities and Computershare International 
Information Consultancy Services (Beijing) Company Ltd due to local statutory reporting requirements. These entities prepare 
results on a 30 June year end basis for consolidation purposes. Voting power is in accordance with the ownership interest held 
unless otherwise stated.

The consolidated financial statements as at 30 June 2021 include the following controlled entities:

Place of incorporation

Percentage of shares held

June 2021
%

June 2020
%

Name of controlled entity

Computershare Limited

A.C.N. 080 903 957 Pty Ltd

A.C.N. 081 035 752 Pty Ltd

A.C.N. 617 889 424 Pty Limited

A.C.N. 618 089 688 Pty Limited

CDS International Pty Limited

Communication Services Australia Pty Limited

Computershare Clearing Pty Limited

Computershare Communication Services Pty Limited

Computershare Dealing Services Pty Ltd

Computershare Depositary Pty Limited

Computershare Finance Company Pty Limited

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited

Computershare Plan Co Pty Ltd

Computershare Plan Managers Pty Ltd

Computershare Technology Services Pty Ltd

Computershare Utility Services Pty Ltd

CPU Share Plans Pty Limited

CRS Custodian Pty Ltd

Financial Market Software Consultants Pty Ltd

Georgeson Shareholder Communications Australia Pty. Ltd.

Global eDelivery Group Pty Ltd

Obadele Pty Ltd

Q M Industries (N.S.W.) Pty. Ltd.

Registrars Holding Pty Ltd

Sepon (Australia) Pty. Limited 

Source One Communications Australia Pty Ltd

Switchwise Pty Ltd 

Computershare Investor Services (Bermuda) Limited 

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Bermuda

Computershare Investor Services (BVI) Limited 

British Virgin Islands

Computershare Canada Inc.

Computershare Governance Services Ltd. 

Computershare Investment Inc. 

Computershare Investments (Canada) (Holdings) ULC

Computershare Investments (Canada) (No.1) ULC

Computershare Investments (Canada) (No.2) ULC

Computershare Investments (Canada) (No.3) ULC

Computershare Investments (Canada) (No.4) ULC

Computershare Investor Services Inc.

Computershare Services Canada Inc.

Computershare Technology Services Inc.

Computershare Trust Company of Canada

Georgeson Shareholder Communications Canada Inc.

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

(2)

(1)(2)

(1)(2)

(1)

(1)

(1)(2)

(1)(2)

(1)

(1)(2)

(1)

(1)

(1)(2)

(1)(2)

(1)

(1)

(1)(2)

(1)(2)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(2)

(1)

(1)(2)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(4)

(1)

(1)

(1)(4)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

108

Name of controlled entity

RicePoint Administration Inc. 

SyncBASE Inc. 

Place of incorporation

Canada

Canada

Computershare Investor Services (Cayman) Limited 

Cayman Islands

Computershare International Information Consultancy Services 
(Beijing) Company Limited

Computershare A/S 

Georgeson Shareholder SAS 

Computershare Communication Services GmbH

Computershare Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG

Computershare Governance Services GmbH

Computershare Verwaltungs GmbH

Equatex Deutschland GmbH

Computershare Investor Services (Guernsey) Limited 

Computershare Asia Limited

Computershare Hong Kong Development Limited

Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited

Computershare Hong Kong Nominees Limited

Computershare Hong Kong Trustees Limited

Computershare Investor Services Limited 

Hong Kong Registrars Limited

Computershare Finance Ireland Limited

Computershare Governance Services Limited

Computershare Investor Services (Ireland) Limited

Computershare Services Nominees (Ireland) Limited

Computershare Nominees (Ireland) Limited 

Computershare Trustees (Ireland) Limited

HML Mortgage Services Ireland Limited

Specialist Mortgage Services Ireland Limited

Computershare Italy S.r.l.

Computershare S.p.A.

Georgeson S.r.l.

Proxitalia S.r.l.

Computershare Company Secretarial Services (Jersey) Limited 

Computershare DR Nominees Limited

Computershare Investor Services (Jersey) Limited 

Computershare Nominees (Channel Islands) Limited 

Computershare Offshore Services Limited

Computershare Treasury Services Limited

Computershare Trustees (C.I.) Limited 

Computershare Trustees (Jersey) Limited

EES Nominees International Limited 

Computershare Netherlands B.V.

Computershare Investor Services Limited

Computershare Nominees NZ Limited

ConnectNow New Zealand Limited 

CRS Nominees Limited

Equatex Employee Services AS

Equatex Norway AS

Equatex Poland Sp. Z.o.o.

CIS Company Secretaries (Pty) Ltd

109  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

China

Denmark

France

Germany

Germany

Germany

Germany

Germany

Guernsey

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Italy

Italy

Italy

Italy

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Netherlands

New Zealand

New Zealand

New Zealand

New Zealand

Norway

Norway

Poland

South Africa

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(5)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(4)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(4)

(1)

(1)

(1)(5)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

Percentage of shares held

June 2021
%

June 2020
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

74

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

74

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSName of controlled entity

Computershare (Pty) Ltd

Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd

Computershare Nominees (Pty) Ltd

Computershare Outsourcing (Pty) Ltd

Computershare South Africa (Pty) Ltd

Computershare TR Services (Pty) Ltd

Minu (Pty) Ltd

Georgeson S.L

Computershare AB 

Computershare Schweiz AG

Computershare Technology Services AG 

Equatex AG

Equatex Group Holding AG

Equatex IP AG in Liquidation

Baseline Capital Limited

Computershare Company Nominees Limited

Computershare Global Technology Services Limited

Computershare Governance Services (UK) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) (No.2) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) (No.3) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) (No.7) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) (No.8) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) (No.9) Limited

Computershare Investments (UK) Limited

Computershare Investor Services Plc 

Computershare IP (UK) Limited

Computershare Limited

Computershare Mortgage Services Limited

Computershare Regional Services Limited 

Computershare Services Limited

Computershare Services Nominees Limited

Computershare Technology Services (UK) Limited

Computershare Trustees Limited 

Computershare Voucher Services Limited

Credit Advisory Services Limited

DPS Trustees Limited

EES Capital Trustees Limited 

EES Corporate Trustees Limited 

EES Trustees Limited 

Equatex UK Ltd

Equatex UK Nominee Ltd

Homeloan Management Limited

KB Analytics Limited

Mortgage Systems Limited

Rosolite Mortgages Limited

Siberite Mortgages Limited

Topaz Finance Limited

Administar Services Group LLC

Capital Markets Cooperative, LLC

Capital Markets Holdings, Inc.

Place of incorporation

Percentage of shares held

June 2021
%

June 2020
%

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Switzerland

Switzerland

Switzerland

Switzerland

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(4)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(4)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

74

74

74

74

74

74

74

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

74

74

74

74

74

74

74

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

110

Name of controlled entity

CMC Funding, Inc.

Computershare Asset Management LLC

Computershare Communication Services Inc.

Computershare Governance Services Inc.

Computershare Holdings Inc.

Computershare Inc.

Computershare Mortgage Services Inc. 

Computershare Property Solutions LLC

Computershare Technology Services, Inc.

Computershare Title Services LLC

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

Computershare US Inc. 

Computershare US Investments LLC

Computershare US Services Inc.

Computershare Valuation Services LLC

Credit Risk Holdings, LLC

Credit Risk Solutions LLC

Data Point Analysis Group, LLC

Equatex US Inc.

Georgeson LLC

Georgeson Securities Corporation 

Gilardi & Co., LLC

Gilco LLC

GTU Ops Inc.

HELOC Funding II Trust

KCC Class Action Services LLC

Kurtzman Carson Consultants Inc.

Kurtzman Carson Consultants, LLC

LenderLive Financial Services, LLC

LenderLive Network, LLC

MSR Robin Advances (Depositor) LLC

MSR Robin Advances Issuer Trust

RCNG LLC

Rosenthal & Company, LLC

Settlement Recovery Group LLC

SLS Funding III LLC

SLS Investco LLC

SLS SAF Depositor LLC

SLS SAF Issuing Trust

SLS Servicer Advance Revolving Trust 1

Specialized Loan Servicing Holdings LLC

Specialized Loan Servicing LLC

Verbatim LLC

Corporate Creations Alabama LLC

Corporate Creations Alaska Inc.

Corporate Creations Arizona LLC

Corporate Creations Arkansas LLC

Corporate Creations California Inc.

Corporate Creations Colorado LLC

Corporate Creations Connecticut LLC

111  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

Place of incorporation

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

United States of America

(1)(4)(5)

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(3)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

Percentage of shares held

June 2021
%

June 2020
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSName of controlled entity

Corporate Creations Delaware LLC

Corporate Creations District of Columbia LLC

Corporate Creations Florida LLC

Corporate Creations Georgia LLC

Corporate Creations Hawaii LLC

Corporate Creations Idaho LLC

Corporate Creations Illinois LLC

Corporate Creations Indiana LLC

Corporate Creations Intellectual Property LLC

Corporate Creations Iowa LLC

Corporate Creations Kansas LLC

Corporate Creations Kentucky LLC

Corporate Creations Louisiana LLC

Corporate Creations Maine LLC

Corporate Creations Management LLC

Corporate Creations Maryland LLC

Corporate Creations Massachusetts Inc.

Corporate Creations Michigan LLC

Corporate Creations Minnesota LLC

Corporate Creations Mississippi LLC

Corporate Creations Missouri Inc.

Corporate Creations Montana Inc.

Corporate Creations Nebraska LLC

Corporate Creations Network Inc. [Arkansas]

Corporate Creations Network Inc. [California]

Corporate Creations Network Inc. [Florida]

Corporate Creations Network Inc. [Hawaii]

Corporate Creations Network Inc. [Kansas]

Corporate Creations Network Inc. [Maryland]

Corporate Creations Network Inc. [Oklahoma]

Corporate Creations Nevada LLC

Corporate Creations New Hampshire LLC

Corporate Creations New Jersey LLC

Corporate Creations New Mexico Inc.

Corporate Creations New York LLC

Corporate Creations North Carolina LLC

Corporate Creations North Dakota LLC

Corporate Creations Ohio LLC

Corporate Creations Oklahoma LLC

Corporate Creations Oregon LLC

Corporate Creations Pennsylvania LLC

Corporate Creations Puerto Rico Inc.

Corporate Creations Rhode Island LLC

Corporate Creations South Carolina LLC

Corporate Creations South Dakota LLC

Corporate Creations Tennessee LLC

Corporate Creations Texas LLC

Corporate Creations Utah LLC

Corporate Creations Vermont LLC

Corporate Creations Virginia LLC

Place of incorporation

United States of America

United States of America

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

United States of America

(1)

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

United States of America

(1)

United States of America

(1)(4)

United States of America

(1)

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

United States of America

(1)

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

Puerto Rico

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)

(1)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

United States of America

(1)

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

Percentage of shares held

June 2021
%

June 2020
%

-

-

100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

100

-

100

-

-

-

-

100

-

-

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

-

-

-

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

-

100

-

-

-

100

-

-

-

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

112

Name of controlled entity

Corporate Creations Washington LLC

Corporate Creations West Virginia LLC

Corporate Creations Wisconsin LLC

Corporate Creations Wyoming LLC

Management Group Limited 

United Agent Group Inc. 

United Agent Group Inc. 

United Agent Group Inc. [Alabama]

United Agent Group Inc. [Alaska]

United Agent Group Inc. [Arizona]

United Agent Group Inc. [Arkansas]

United Agent Group Inc. [California]

United Agent Group Inc. [Colorado]

United Agent Group Inc. [Connecticut]

United Agent Group Inc. [Delaware]

United Agent Group Inc. [Florida]

United Agent Group Inc. [Georgia]

United Agent Group Inc. [Hawaii]

United Agent Group Inc. [Idaho]

United Agent Group Inc. [Illinois]

United Agent Group Inc. [Indiana]

United Agent Group Inc. [Iowa]

United Agent Group Inc. [Kansas]

United Agent Group Inc. [Kentucky]

United Agent Group Inc. [Louisiana]

United Agent Group Inc. [Maine]

United Agent Group Inc. [Maryland]

United Agent Group Inc. [Massachusetts]

United Agent Group Inc. [Michigan]

United Agent Group Inc. [Minnesota]

United Agent Group Inc. [Mississippi]

United Agent Group Inc. [Missouri]

United Agent Group Inc. [Montana]

United Agent Group Inc. [Nebraska]

United Agent Group Inc. [Nevada]

United Agent Group Inc. [New Hampshire]

United Agent Group Inc. [New Jersey]

United Agent Group Inc. [New Mexico]

United Agent Group Inc. [New York]

United Agent Group Inc. [North Carolina]

United Agent Group Inc. [North Dakota]

United Agent Group Inc. [Ohio]

United Agent Group Inc. [Oklahoma]

United Agent Group Inc. [Oregon]

United Agent Group Inc. [Pennsylvania]

United Agent Group Inc. [Rhode Island]

United Agent Group Inc. [South Carolina]

United Agent Group Inc. [South Dakota]

United Agent Group Inc. [Tennessee]

United Agent Group Inc. [Texas]

113  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

Place of incorporation

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

British Virgin Islands

Puerto Rico

US Virgin Islands

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

Percentage of shares held

June 2021
%

June 2020
%

-

-

-

-

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSName of controlled entity

United Agent Group Inc. [Utah]

United Agent Group Inc. [Vermont]

United Agent Group Inc. [Virginia]

United Agent Group Inc. [Washington]

United Agent Group Inc. [Washington D.C.]

United Agent Group Inc. [West Virginia]

United Agent Group Inc. [Wisconsin]

United Agent Group Inc. [Wyoming]

United Agent Group Management LLC

United Agent Group Services Inc. [Arkansas]

United Agent Group Services Inc. [California]

United Agent Group Services Inc. [Delaware]

United Agent Group Services Inc. [Hawaii]

United Agent Group Services Inc. [Kansas]

United Agent Group Services Inc. [Maryland]

United Agent Group Services Inc. [Oklahoma]

Place of incorporation

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

United States of America

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

(1)(4)

Percentage of shares held

June 2021
%

June 2020
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Worldwide Nominee LLC

United States of America

(1)

100

1  Controlled entities which form part of the Group are audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers member firms for the purposes of the Group audit and/or local 

statutory audits.

2  These wholly owned companies have entered into a deed of cross guarantee dated 26 June 2008 with Computershare Limited which provides that 

all parties to the deed will guarantee to each creditor payment in full of any debt of each company participating in the deed on the winding-up of that 
company. As a result of ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 these companies are relieved from the requirement to 
prepare a financial report and directors’ report.

3  This company became a controlled entity during the year ended 30 June 2021.

4  These companies ceased to be controlled entities during the year ended 30 June 2021.

5  Local statutory audits performed by firms other than PricewaterhouseCoopers member firms.

114

31. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES

Investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Under this method, 
the investments are initially recognised at cost and the carrying value is subsequently adjusted for increases or decreases 
in the Group’s share of post-acquisition profit or loss and movements in other comprehensive income. The Group’s share of 
post-acquisition profits or losses from investments in associates and joint ventures is recognised in the profit or loss. Dividends 
received or receivable are recognised as a reduction of the carrying amount of the investment.

Set out below are the associates and joint ventures of the Group at 30 June 2021: 

Place of 
incorporation

Principal activity

Ownership interest

Consolidated 
carrying amount

Name

Associates

Expandi Ltd

United Kingdom Investor Services

Milestone Group Pty Ltd1

Australia

Technology Services

CVEX Group, Inc2

United States

Investor Services

The Reach Agency Holdings Pty Ltd

Australia

Investor Services

Mergit s.r.l.

Italy

Technology Services

Total investments in associates

Joint ventures

Computershare Pan Africa Holdings Ltd

Mauritius

Investor Services

Asset Checker Ltd

United Kingdom Investor Services

Total investment in associates and joint ventures

1  At 30 June 2021, Milestone Group Pty Ltd was classified as an asset held for sale.

June
2021
%

25

20

-

46.5

30

60

50

June
2020
%

25

20

22.2

46.5

30

60

50

June
2021
$000

7,414

-

-

June
2020
$000

6,145

3,148

-

1,683

1,377

-

-

9,097

10,670

-

-

-

-

9,097

10,670

2  On 30 April 2021, Computershare’s ownership interest in CVEX Group, Inc decreased to 16%. Consequently, from this date CVEX Group, Inc. is no longer 

considered an associate of the consolidated entity.

The movements in the carrying amount of equity accounted investments in associates and joint ventures are as follows: 

Associates

Joint Ventures

2021
$000

2020
$000

2021
$000

2020
$000

Carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year

10,670

11,087

Share of net result (after income tax)

Dividends received

Transfer to consolidated entity

Transfer to held for sale1

Share of movement in reserves

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year

Milestone Group Pty Ltd (Milestone)1

389

(295)

-

(2,888)

1,221

9,097

241

(354)

-

-

(304)

10,670

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

39

(2)

-

(36)

-

(1)

-

On 7 July 2021, Computershare agreed to sell its 20% interest in Milestone. Completion is subject to regulatory approval 
and is expected to occur in the half year ending 31 December 2021. Consequently, Milestone is classified as held for sale as at 
30 June 2021. Computershare’s share of proceeds from the disposal will be $19.1 million based on the agreed sale price. This 
amount excludes contingent consideration receivable within three years from disposal should certain revenue growth conditions 
be met.

115  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS32. DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE

Computershare Limited and each wholly-owned subsidiary party to a deed of cross guarantee dated 26 June 2008 (together 
the “Closed Group”) are listed in note 30. Set out below is a consolidated statement of comprehensive income, a consolidated 
statement of financial position and a summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings of the Closed Group for the year 
ended 30 June 2021.

Computershare Limited Closed Group – statement of financial position

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Inventories

Other current assets

Assets Classified as held for sale

Derivative financial instruments

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Receivables

Other financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Deferred tax assets

Intangibles

Derivative financial instruments

Other

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Derivative financial instruments

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions

Derivative financial instruments

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Contributed equity – ordinary shares

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

2021
$000

2020
$000

94,236

71,514

1,258

4,796

2,888

14

44,147

117,809

725

3,352

-

973

174,706

167,006

360

-

2,242,763

1,642,377

8,141

39,392

67,005

7,156

25,210

65,172

126,878

117,394

319

1,033

579

665

2,485,891

1,858,553

2,660,597

2,025,559

72,314

-

7,360

6,520

27

218

63,814

99,919

7,138

51,192

25

3,456

86,439

225,544

119,402

-

36,404

12,941

11,679

1,314

181,740

268,179

110,705

199,486

19,679

8,660

10,204

-

348,734

574,278

2,392,418

1,451,281

519,299

-

(54,158)

(305,025)

1,927,277

1,756,306

2,392,418

1,451,281

116

Computershare Limited Closed Group – statement of comprehensive income 

Revenues from continuing operations

Sales revenue

Other revenue

Total revenue from continuing operations

Other income

Expenses

Direct services

Technology costs

Corporate services

Finance costs

Total expenses

Share of net profit/(loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense/(credit)

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income 

Cash flow hedges

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations            

Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income

Total other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year   

Set out below is a summary of movements in consolidated retained profits for the year of the Closed Group.

Retained earnings at the beginning of the financial year

Change in accounting standards

Profit for the year

Dividends provided for or paid

Retained earnings at the end of the financial year

33. PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(a) Summary financial information
The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts:

Balance sheet

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Contributed equity – ordinary shares  

Reserves  

  Share buy-back reserve

  Capital redemption reserve

  Foreign currency translation reserve

  Share-based payment reserve

  Equity related consideration

Retained earnings

Total equity

Profit/(loss) attributable to members of the parent entity

Total comprehensive income attributable to members of the parent entity

117  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

2021
$000

2020
$000

190,334

419,012

609,346

28,032

174,860

297,378

472,238

41,980

161,422

140,445

40,289

34,647

9,697

43,389

30,292

17,044

246,055

231,170

(241)

(9)

391,082

283,039

35,361

46,458

355,721

236,581

(7,651)

12,023

149,966

(29,043)

2,244

144,559

500,280

(3,564)

(20,584)

215,997

1,756,306

1,688,024

-

(896)

355,721

236,581

(184,750)

(167,403)

1,927,277

1,756,306

2021
$000

2020
$000

68,083

26,860

1,286,633

1,160,235

1,354,716

1,187,095

86,212

264,057

350,269

217,057

522,228

739,285

519,299

-

-

2

84,782

25,357

(101,558)

2

35,689

20,608

(2,327)

(2,327)

377,334

1,004,447

66,689

115,782

495,396

447,810

131,193

118,761

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(b) Guarantees
The parent entity’s financial guarantees have been outlined in note 34. 

(c) Contingent liabilities
The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2021 or 30 June 2020 other than the Australian thin 
capitalisation contingent liability outlined in note 6 and the matters outlined in note 34.

(d) Parent entity financial information
The financial information for the parent entity, Computershare Limited has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated 
financial statements, except as set out below.

Investments in controlled entities, associates and joint venture entities
Investments in controlled entities, associates and joint venture entities are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of 
Computershare Limited. Dividends received from associates and joint ventures are recognised in the parent entity’s profit or loss, 
rather than being deducted from the carrying amount of these investments.

Tax consolidation legislation
Computershare Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities formed a tax consolidation group with effect from 
1 July 2002. 

Members of the tax consolidated group also entered into a tax sharing deed, which includes a tax funding arrangement. As a 
consequence, Computershare Limited, as the head entity in the tax consolidation group, has recognised the current tax liability 
(or receivable) relating to the wholly owned Australian controlled entities in this group in the financial statements as if that liability 
(or receivable) was its own. Amounts receivable or payable under the tax sharing deed are recognised separately as intercompany 
payables or receivables.

34. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

(a) Guarantees and Indemnities
Computershare Limited, ACN 081 035 752 Pty Ltd, Computershare Investments (UK) (No. 3) Ltd, Computershare Finance Company 
Pty Ltd, Computershare US Inc. and Computershare Investor Services Inc are parties to a Guarantor Deed Poll dated 11 April 2018 in 
respect to the following Facility Agreements:

 > $500.0 million four-year USD Syndicated Facility Agreement executed on 30 June 2020;

 > $450.0 million five-year multi-currency Syndicated Facility Agreement executed on 11 April 2018; 

 > $375.0 million USD Syndicated Acquisition Bridge Facility executed on 31 March 2021;

 > $100.0 million one-year multi-currency Bilateral Facility Agreement executed on 12 March 2020; and a

 > $50.0 million five-year multi-currency Bilateral Facility Agreement executed on 28 June 2018 (refer to note 14 for further detail).

Guarantees and indemnities of $990.0 million (2020: $990.0 million) have been given to US Institutional Accredited Investors 
by Computershare Limited, ACN 081 035 752 Pty Ltd, Computershare Finance Company Pty Ltd, Computershare US Inc., 
Computershare Investments (UK) (No. 3) Ltd and Computershare Investor Services Inc under a Note and Guarantee Agreement 
dated 9 February 2012 and 20 November 2018.

Bank guarantees of AUD 2.7 million (2020: AUD 2.6 million) have been given in respect of facilities provided to Australian 
subsidiaries.

Bank guarantees of ZAR 6.8 million (2020: ZAR 6.8 million) have been given in respect of facilities provided to South African 
subsidiaries. 

A performance guarantee of ZAR 32.0 million (2020: ZAR 32.0 million) has been given by Computershare (Pty) Ltd to provide 
security for the performance of obligations as a Central Securities Depository Participant. 

(b) Legal and Regulatory Matters
Due to the nature of operations, certain commercial and regulatory claims in the normal course of business have been made 
against the consolidated entity in various countries. An inherent difficulty in predicting the outcome of such matters exists. Based 
on current knowledge of the Group, an appropriate liability is recognised on the consolidated balance sheet if future cash outflows 
are considered probable with regard to a legal claim. The status of all claims is monitored on an ongoing basis, together with the 
adequacy of any provisions recorded in the Group’s financial statements. For the Australian thin capitalisation contingent liability 
refer to note 6.

(c) Other
The Group is subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by relevant regulatory bodies in countries where 
Computershare operates. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements, or other ongoing regulatory requirements, can initiate 
action by the regulators that, if undertaken, could revoke or suspend the Group’s ability to provide trust services to customers in 
these markets. At all relevant times Group controlled entities have met all minimum capital requirements. 

Computershare Limited (Australia) has issued a letter of warrant to Computershare (Pty) Ltd. This obligates Computershare 
Limited (Australia) to maintain combined tier one capital of at least ZAR 455.0 million (2020: ZAR 455.0 million).

118

Potential withholding and other tax liabilities arising from distribution of all retained distributable earnings of all foreign 
incorporated controlled entities are $32.4 million (2020: $31.7 million). No provision is made for withholding tax on unremitted 
earnings of applicable foreign incorporated controlled entities as there is currently no intention to remit these earnings to the 
parent entity.

Computershare Limited (Australia), as the parent entity, has undertaken to own, either directly or indirectly, all of the equity 
interests and to guarantee performance of the obligations of Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd, Computershare Trust 
Company NA, Georgeson LLC, Georgeson Securities Corporation, Computershare Trust Company of Canada and Computershare 
Investor Services Inc with respect to any financial accommodation related to transactional services provided by BMO Harris Bank, 
Chicago.

35. COMMITMENTS

(a) Retirement benefits
Defined Contribution Funds
The Group maintains defined contribution superannuation schemes which provide benefits to all employees upon their disability, 
retirement or death. Employee contributions to the funds are based upon various percentages of employees’ gross salaries as set 
out below: 

Australian controlled entities contribute to the defined contribution funds as follows:
 > Category 1 – Management (employer contributions, voluntary employee contributions)

 > Category 2 – Staff (statutory employer contributions of 9.5% (increasing to 10% from 1 July 2021), voluntary employee 

contributions)

 > Category 3 – SG (Superannuation Guarantee) Staff and casual and fixed term employees (statutory employer contributions, 

voluntary employee contributions)

Foreign controlled entities contribute to the defined contribution funds as follows:
 > United Kingdom entities – between 1% and 10% of employees’ gross salaries depending upon years of service

 > United States entities – voluntary employee contributions with matching employer contribution up to 4% of employees’ eligible 

compensation

 > Canadian entities – between 2% and 7% of employees’ base salaries dependent upon years of service

 > South African entities – 12% of employees’ gross salaries

 > New Zealand entities – voluntary employee contributions with matching employer contribution up to 6% of employees’ base 

salaries

 > Hong Kong entities – between 5% and 20% of employees’ base salary dependent upon years of service

Defined Benefit Funds
Computershare Communication Services GmbH maintained a defined benefit scheme which provides benefits to 2 employees 
(2020: 4). An actuarial assessment of the scheme was completed as at 30 June 2021 and defined benefit plan liability recognised in 
accordance with the actuarial valuation. The net liability is not material to the Group.

(b) Lease Liabilities
The Group leases various properties, computer equipment, motor vehicles and other items of plant and equipment. The Group has 
recognised right-of-use assets and lease liabilities (note 21) for these leases except for short-term and low-value assets.

(c) Other 
An overseas subsidiary performing loan servicing activities is obliged, in certain circumstances, to make payments on behalf of 
mortgagors related to taxes, insurance, principal and interest. The amount of these advance payments fluctuates over time as it 
depends on the type of loans being serviced and their performance. 

As of 30 June 2021, the Group was servicing approximately $41.8 billion (2020: $24.5 billion) of mortgages owned by the US 
government sponsored mortgage agencies. While the Group, as the owner of the related MSRs, may have the obligation to acquire 
any mortgages from the serviced pool that do not meet the agencies’ lending criteria, the consolidated entity is in possession of 
indemnities and warranties that require originating banks to purchase such mortgages from the Group and cover any transfer 
costs. Only in the event of bankruptcy or dissolution of the originating bank, would Computershare retain the defective mortgage 
together with the underlying collateral. In these limited circumstances, the Group would have the option to either hold the 
mortgage or seek another buyer in the open market. The impact at 30 June 2021 of any retained mortgages is immaterial to the 
consolidated entity.

119  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS36. CAPITAL EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS

Capital expenditure commitments contracted for at balance date but not recorded in the financial statements are as follows:

Fit-out of premises

Plant and equipment

2021
$000

-

1,400

1,400

2020
$000

1,100

2,424

3,524

37. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER YEAR END

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the financial year which is not otherwise dealt with in this financial 
report that has significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those 
operations or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity in subsequent financial years.

38. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

Key management personnel disclosures are included in note 39. Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the 
remuneration report. 

Directors’ shareholdings

Ordinary shares held at the end of the financial year

Net ordinary shares purchased/(sold) by directors during the financial year

The directors participated in the rights issue during the financial year to the value of AUD 14,314,139.

Ordinary dividends received during the year in respect of those ordinary shares

Shares in the parent entity

2021

2020

32,391,451

31,321,258

1,030,811

(1,195,797)

2021
$

2020
$

10,698,826

9,978,110

(a) Wholly owned Group – intercompany transactions and outstanding balances 
The parent entity and its controlled entities entered into the following transactions during the year within the wholly owned Group:

 > Loans were advanced and repayments received on loans and intercompany accounts 

 > Fees were exchanged between entities 

 >

Interest was charged between entities 

 > The parent entity and its Australian controlled entities have been parties to a tax sharing deed, which includes a tax funding 

arrangement (note 33)

 > Dividends were paid between entities 

 > Bank guarantees were provided by the parent entity to its controlled entities (note 34)

These transactions were undertaken on commercial terms and conditions.

Ultimate controlling entity
The ultimate controlling entity of the Group is Computershare Limited.

(b) Ownership interests in related parties
Interests in controlled entities are set out in note 30. Interests held in associates and joint ventures are disclosed in note 31.

120

 
 
(c) Transactions with associates and joint ventures 
The following transactions were entered into with associates and joint ventures:

Sales and purchases of goods and services

  Sales to

  Purchases from

Outstanding balances arising from sales and purchases of goods and services

  Trade receivables

  Trade payables

Loans to/from related parties

  Loans receivable from Milestone Group Pty Ltd

These transactions were undertaken on commercial terms and conditions.

39. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

Key management personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits

Other long-term benefits

Post-employment benefits

Share-based payments 

Other

Total

2021
$

2020
$

286,569

250,991

3,936,520

2,495,705

12,617

635,459

375,674

40,797

-

-

6,033,699

5,064,991

31,422

44,699

107,569

109,422

2,144,149

1,923,270

166,554

1,723,681

8,483,393

8,866,063

For detailed remuneration disclosures please refer to sections 1 to 6 of the remuneration report within the Directors’ Report.

40. EMPLOYEE AND EXECUTIVE BENEFITS

Certain employees are entitled to participate in share and performance rights schemes. A transaction is classified as share-based 
compensation where the Group receives services from an employee and pays for these in shares or similar equity instruments.

For each of the Group’s share plans, the fair value is measured at grant date and the expense is recognised over the relevant 
vesting period in the income statement with a corresponding increase in the share-based payments reserve. The expense is 
adjusted to reflect actual and expected levels of vesting.

(a) Share plans
Exempt Employee Share Plan
During the year ended 30 June 2001 the Group introduced an Exempt Employee Share Plan. The Plan gives Computershare 
employees in Australia the opportunity to acquire shares in Computershare Limited. Each year, participating employees can make 
contributions from their pre-tax salary to acquire AUD 500 worth of shares. Such employee contributions are matched by the 
Group with an additional AUD 500 worth of shares being acquired for each participating employee. All permanent employees in 
Australia with at least six months service and employed at the allocation date are entitled to participate in this plan. 

Deferred Employee Share Plan
During the year ended 30 June 2002 a Deferred Employee Share Plan was established to enable Computershare to match dollar 
for dollar any employee pre-tax contributions to a maximum of AUD 3,000 per employee. Shares purchased and funded by an 
employee’s pre-tax salary must remain in the plan for a minimum of one year. Matching shares funded by the Group must be kept in 
the plan for a minimum of two years or they will be forfeited. All permanent employees in Australia employed at the allocation date 
are entitled to participate in this plan. A derivative of this plan and the Exempt Employee Share Plan have been made available to 
employees in New Zealand, Hong Kong, China, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Jersey, Germany, Canada, South Africa and the US.

Subject to the discretion of the Board, shares in the parent entity may also be allocated to selected employees on a discretionary 
basis having regard to special circumstances as determined by the Remuneration Committee. Such shares may be subject to 
vesting and performance criteria as determined by the Board or the Remuneration Committee.

121  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDeferred Short-Term Incentive (DSTI) Share Plan
The Group also provides DSTI awards to key management personnel and other senior executives as part of a structured STI plan 
and other high performing employees on a discretionary basis. Recipients of DSTI awards must complete specified periods of 
service as a minimum before any share awards under the DSTI plan become unconditional.

Number of employee shares held

Opening balance

Shares purchased on the market

Forfeited shares reissued

Shares forfeited

Shares withdrawn

Closing balance

Fair value of shares granted through the employee share plan ($000)*

Ordinary shares

2021

2020

11,188,579

9,781,063

2,990,432

3,941,588

253,430

183,334

(254,947)

(94,101)

(1,954,457) (2,623,305)

12,223,037

11,188,579

31,564

39,532

*  Weighted average fair value of shares is determined by the closing price at the end of the day’s trading on the Australian Securities Exchange on the 

allocation date. The average price per share purchased on market was AUD $13.10.

Phantom Share Awards Plan
The Phantom Share Awards Plan (Phantom Plan) was introduced in 2013 as an alternative to the DSTI Share Plan to employees who 
are resident for tax purposes in countries where the taxation and/or legal requirements mean the DSTI Share Plan does not achieve 
the most effective outcome for Computershare or those employees. Awards under the Phantom Plan are cash-settled and vest 
after specified periods of service have been completed.

(b) Long-Term Incentive Plan
Performance rights and share appreciation rights
The Company offers a long-term incentive plan (LTIP) to eligible key management personnel and senior group executives. 

Since 2014, the LTIP plan has comprised awards of performance rights subject to performance hurdles. These rights are granted 
for no consideration and carry no dividend or voting rights. Each performance right carries an entitlement for the participant 
to one fully paid ordinary share in Computershare Limited subject to satisfaction of the applicable performance hurdles and 
continued employment over a three year performance period. Under the LTIP, 50% of each award of performance rights is subject 
to an EPS hurdle and 50% is subject to a TSR performance hurdle. 

In 2020, Company shareholders approved a transitional LTIP for FY2021. The FY2021 LTIP award comprised 50% a grant of 
performance rights subject to a TSR performance hurdle and the other 50% a grant of Share Appreciation Rights (SARs). 
A share-settled SAR entitles the participant to a payment (in Company shares) at the end of the performance period equivalent 
to the amount by which the underlying Company share price has increased since the right was granted. If SARs vest, shares 
are allocated to the participant to the requisite value with nothing payable by the participant. The vesting value per SAR under 
the FY2021 LTIP will be calculated as the positive difference between AUD 13.25, being the Company share price at close on 
30 June 2020 and the Company share price at the end of the performance period, being the 90-day VWAP up to and including 
30 June 2023. 

Set out below are summaries of performance rights and SARs granted under the LTIP:

Approximate 
exercise date 

Exercise 
price

Balance at 
beginning of 
the year

Granted 
during 
the year

Exercised 
during 
the year 

Lapsed 
during 
the year 

Balance at 
end of 
the year

Exercisable 
at end of 
the year

Performance rights

Grant date

5 Dec 2017

4 Dec 2018

2 Dec 2019

7 Dec 2020 

Total

Sep 2020

Sep 2021

Sep 2022

Sep 2023

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

476,339

520,104

735,321

-

1,731,764

-

-

-

430,086

430,086

Share appreciation rights

7 Dec 2020 

Sep 2023

$0.00

Total

-

-

1,522,193

1,522,193

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(476,339)

-

(1,386)

518,718

(9,393)

725,928

(12,674)

417,412

(499,792)

1,662,058

(44,859)

1,477,334

(44,859)

1,477,334

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

122

 
The fair value of performance rights and share appreciation rights granted under the 2021 LTI plan were assessed using the 
following parameters:

Grant Date

Hurdle start date

Hurdle end date

Share price at grant date

Fair value at measurement date (i)

Exercise price 

Expected volatility (ii)

Option life

Expected dividend yield p.a (iii)

Risk free rate p.a. (iv)

2021 Plan TSR

2021 Plan SAR

7 December 2020

7 December 2020

1 July 2020

30 June 2023

1 July 2020

30 June 2023

AUD 14.39

AUD 8.29

AUD 0.00

31.25%

3 years

3.197%

0.110%

AUD 14.39

AUD 2.65

AUD 0.00

31.25%

3 years

3.197%

0.110%

i)  To calculate fair value, a Monte Carlo simulation was used to estimate the likelihood of achieving the relative TSR hurdles and share appreciation hurdle.

ii)  Expected volatility is based on historical daily share price for the three-year period preceding the grant date.

iii)  Expected dividend yield is based on historic yield for the three-year period immediately preceding the grant date.

iv)  Risk free interest rate is based on the three-year zero coupon Australian government bonds at grant date.

(c) Employee benefits recognised

Performance rights expense

Share plan and options expense

Aggregate employee entitlement liability (note 22 and 23)

41. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

2021
$000

1,822

20,572

48,477

2020
$000

1,039

19,604

41,747

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its network firms 
and non-related audit firms:

Assurance services:

Auditing or review of financial statements

  – PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

  – Network firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Other assurance services

  – PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

  – Network firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Taxation services

  – Related practices of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

2021
$000

2020
$000

989

3,328

4,317

461

2,146

2,607

463

463

1,021

2,757

3,778

321

2,013

2,334

329

329

Remuneration received, or due and receivable, by auditors other than the auditor of the parent entity and its 
affiliates for:

Auditing or review of financial statements

547

543

123  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSREPORTS

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In the directors’ opinion:

(a)  the financial statements and notes set out on pages 65 to 123 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)  complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting 

requirements; and

(ii)   giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its performance for the 

financial year ended on that date; and

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 

payable; and

(c)  at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Closed Group identified in note 

30 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject to by virtue of the deed of cross 
guarantee described in note 32. 

Note 1 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A 
of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

SD Jones 
Chairman

20 September 2021

SJ Irving 
Director

124

 
DECLARATION TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer state that:

(a)  the financial records of the consolidated entity for the financial year ended 30 June 2021 have been properly maintained in 

accordance with section 286 of the Corporations Act 2001; and

(b)  the financial statements, and the notes to the financial statements, of the consolidated entity, for the financial year ended 

30 June 2021:

(i)  comply with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting 

requirements; and

(ii)  give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of their performance for the 

financial year ended on that date.

SJ Irving 
Chief Executive Officer

20 September 2021

NSR Oldfield 
Chief Financial Officer

125  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

Independent auditor’s report 
To the members of Computershare Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

(a)  

The accompanying financial report of Computershare Limited (the Company) and its controlled 
entities (together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

i. giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its 
financial performance for the year then ended  

ii. complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

(b) 

The financial report and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
disclosed in Note 1. 

What we have audited 
The Group financial report comprises: 

● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

● 

the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021 
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended 
the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended 
the consolidated cash flow statement for the year then ended 
the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies 
and other explanatory information 
the directors’ declaration. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001  
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au
PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001 
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

126

 
 
  
  
Our audit approach 

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if 
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 

Materiality 

●  For the purpose of our audit we used overall Group materiality of $12.9 million, which represents 

approximately 5% of the Group’s profit before tax, excluding the gain on disposal of an equity investment. 

●  We applied this threshold, together with qualitative considerations, to determine the scope of our audit 
and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements on 
the financial report as a whole. 

●  We chose adjusted Group profit before tax because, in our view, it is the benchmark against which the 

performance of the Group is most commonly measured. We adjusted for the gain on disposal of an equity 
investment as it was an infrequent item impacting profit and loss. 

●  We utilised a 5% threshold based on our professional judgement, noting it is within the range of commonly 

acceptable thresholds.  

Audit Scope 

●  Our audit focused on where the Group made subjective judgements; for example, significant accounting 

estimates involving assumptions and inherently uncertain future events. 

●  The Group operates in more than 20 countries, with the majority of its business based in six geographical 

locations – Australia, United States of America, United Kingdom, Canada, Hong Kong and Switzerland. 
The Group engagement team determined the nature, timing and extent of work that needed to be 
performed by it and by auditors operating under its instruction (component auditors). We structured our 
audit approach as follows: 

−  We audited certain entities in Australia, United States of America, United Kingdom, Hong Kong and 

Canada due to their financial significance to the Group. 

127  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
 
−  We performed specified risk focused procedures on certain account balances for other entities in 

Australia, United States of America, United Kingdom, Canada and Switzerland. 

−  We carried out further procedures at the Group level, including procedures over consolidation and 

preparation of the financial statements. 

●  For work performed by component auditors, we determined the level of involvement required from us in 
order to be able to conclude whether sufficient appropriate audit evidence had been obtained. Our 
involvement included discussions, written instructions and holding meetings with component audit teams 
in Australia, United States of America, United Kingdom, Canada, Hong Kong and Switzerland. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the 
financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on 
these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a particular audit procedure is made in that context. 
We communicated the key audit matters to the Risk and Audit Committee. 

Key audit matter 

Impairment assessment of goodwill 
(Refer to note 10 of the financial statements)  

The Group had a goodwill balance of USD 1.9 billion 
at 30 June 2021, representing approximately 36% (30 
June 2020: 37%) of the total assets of the Group. 

The Group is required to perform an impairment 
assessment of its goodwill balance at least annually 
under Australian Accounting Standards.  

The Group performed an impairment assessment over 
the goodwill balance by calculating the value in use 
for each operating segment, which is comprised of 
groups of cash generating units (CGUs), or CGUs 
separately identified for impairment testing, using 
discounted cash flow models (the models).  

We considered the impairment assessment of 
goodwill to be a key audit matter as the goodwill 
balance is significant to the consolidated statement of 
financial position and significant judgement is 
required by the Group in estimating future cash flows, 
particularly with respect to determining appropriate: 

●  Discount rates. 

●  Five year cash flow projections (in a limited 

number of cases, the CGU cash flow 
projections are for a period longer than five 
years to account for the nature of the cash 
flows and specific circumstances). 

How our audit addressed the key audit 
matter 

We evaluated whether the Group’s identification of 
CGUs, which are the smallest identifiable groups of 
assets that can generate largely independent cash 
inflows, was consistent with our knowledge of the 
Group’s operations and the internal organisational 
structure. 

We evaluated whether the methods applied in 
calculating and allocating carrying value and value in 
use to the identified CGUs were in line with the 
requirements of Australian Accounting Standards.  

In relation to the models, we performed the following 
procedures, amongst others: 

●  Tested the mathematical accuracy of the 
models’ calculations, on a sample basis.  

●  Compared cash flow forecasts to Board 

approved business plans.  

●  Compared previous cash flow forecasts to 
actual results to assess the historical 
accuracy of forecasting. 

●  Together with PwC valuation experts, 

assessed the appropriateness of discount 
rates contained in the models, for a sample 
of CGUs, by comparing these to relevant 
external data.  

●  Tested whether cash flow forecasts and 

terminal growth rates used in the models are 
consistent with our knowledge of current 
business conditions, externally derived data 

128

 
Key audit matter 

●  Earnings growth rates applied beyond the 

short-term cash flow forecasts (terminal 
growth rates). 

How our audit addressed the key audit 
matter 

(where possible) and our understanding of 
the business.  

●  For each operating segment, assessed the 

Group’s sensitivity analysis which included 
the Group’s assessment of reasonably 
possible changes to key assumptions.  

We also considered the reasonableness of the Group’s 
financial report disclosures in relation to this matter 
in light of the requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards.   

Useful life assessment of Mortgage Servicing 
Rights (MSRs) 
(Refer to note 9 in the financial statements) 

We performed the following procedures, amongst 
others, over the Group’s assessment of the useful life 
of MSRs: 

●  Assessed significant assumptions as at 30 
June 2021 and any changes to significant 
assumptions since the Group’s most recent 
assessment (as at 1 July 2020) by reference 
to externally derived data (where possible). 

●  Together with PwC valuation experts, tested 

the Group’s third party MSR valuer’s 
estimate for expected remaining useful life. 

●  Compared the Group’s estimate of useful life 
for the interest-sensitive and non-interest 
sensitive loans to that of the Group’s third 
party MSR valuer.  

●  Considered the competence and capabilities 
of the Group’s third party MSR valuer. 

We also considered the reasonableness of the Group’s 
financial report disclosures in relation to this matter 
in light of the requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards.   

The Group held MSRs after amortisation of USD 678 
million at 30 June 2021 (30 June 2020: USD 713 
million), representing approximately 12.9% (30 June 
2020: 14.3%) of the total assets of the Group. 

MSRs are intangible assets acquired that provide the 
legal right to service a particular mortgage for a fee 
for the duration of its life. The owner of the MSR can 
either service the loan itself or appoint a sub-servicer 
to do so. 

Amortisation for MSRs is calculated using the 
straight-line method over their estimated useful lives 
of eight years for the interest-sensitive part of the 
portfolio and nine years for the non-interest sensitive 
part of the portfolio. 

The estimated useful life of MSRs reflects the Group’s 
estimate of the average life of the underlying 
mortgages. The most significant factors impacting the 
useful life are US mortgage interest rates and the rate 
of the borrowers’ prepayments. The average life of 
MSRs decreases where US interest rates are lower or 
borrower prepayments are higher than previously 
estimated, which would result in an increase in 
amortisation expense. 

We considered the useful life of MSRs to be a key 
audit matter as significant judgement is required by 
the Group in determining the period over which these 
rights will generate economic benefits.    

129  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
 
 
 
Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021, but does not include the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we 
are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. In Note 1, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 
Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of 
our auditor's report. 

130

 
Report on the remuneration report 

Our opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 44 to 62 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2021. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Computershare Limited for the year ended 30 June 2021 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Marcus Laithwaite 
Partner 

Melbourne 
20 September 2021 

131  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FURTHER INFORMATION

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

This section contains additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Limited listing rules not disclosed 
elsewhere in this report.

SHAREHOLDINGS

Substantial Shareholders 
The following information is extracted from the Company’s Register of Substantial Shareholders.

Name

AustralianSuper Pty Ltd

Christopher John Morris

State Street Corporation

Number of 
ordinary shares

Fully paid 
percentage

64,830,281

32,091,083

30,253,648

11.99%

5.32%

5.01%

Class of shares and voting rights
At 10 September 2021 there were 37,140 holders of ordinary shares in the Company. The voting rights attaching to the ordinary 
shares set out in clause 4 of the Company’s Constitution are:

a.   the right to receive notice of and to attend and vote at all general meetings of the Company;

b.  the right to receive dividends; and

c.   in a winding up or a reduction of capital, the right to participate equally in the distribution of the assets of the Company (both 
capital and surplus), subject to any amounts unpaid on the Share and, in the case of a reduction, to the terms of the reduction.

Distribution of shareholders of shares as at 10 September 2021

Size of holding

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total shareholders

Ordinary 
shareholders

19,544

13,992

2,101

1,387

116

37,140

There were 678 shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of 31 ordinary shares as at 10 September 2021.

Twenty Largest Shareholders of ordinary shares as at 10 September 2021

Ordinary shares

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Christopher John Morris

National Nominees Limited

Welas Pty Ltd

Penelope Maclagan

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

Argo Investments Limited

CPU Share Plans Pty Limited

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Computershare Clearing Pty Ltd

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd Six Sis Ltd 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited  

Netwealth Investments Limited 

Fraser Island Pty Ltd 

Ms Michele Jean O'Halloran

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd Hub24 Custodial Serv Ltd 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Total

Number

165,229,433

147,945,511

71,337,633

32,091,083

20,254,757

19,461,364

10,875,603

8,992,133

6,053,457

5,458,117

4,010,221

3,630,000

3,622,483

3,258,869

3,222,214

2,805,641

2,558,093

2,198,638

1,693,742

1,680,489

%

27.37

24.51

11.82

5.32

3.35

3.22

1.80

1.49

1.00

0.90

0.66

0.60

0.60

0.54

0.53

0.46

0.42

0.36

0.28

0.28

516,379,481

85.53

132

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS

Simon David Jones
(Chairman)
Stuart James Irving
(President and Chief Executive Officer)
Abigail Pip Cleland
Tiffany Lee Fuller
Lisa Mary Gay
Christopher John Morris 
Paul Joseph Reynolds
Joseph Mark Velli

COMPANY SECRETARY

Dominic Matthew Horsley

REGISTERED OFFICE

Yarra Falls
452 Johnston Street
Abbotsford VIC 3067

Telephone  +61 3 9415 5000
Facsimile  +61 3 9476 2500

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING

Australian Securities Exchange

AUDITORS

PricewaterhouseCoopers
2 Riverside Quay
Southbank VIC 3006

SHARE REGISTRY

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited
Yarra Falls
452 Johnston Street
Abbotsford VIC 3067

PO BOX 103
Abbotsford VIC 3067

Telephone 
(within Australia)  + 61 3 9415 4222
+ 61 3 9473 2500
Facsimile 

1300 307 613

INVESTOR RELATIONS

Yarra Falls
452 Johnston Street
Abbotsford VIC 3067

Telephone  +61 3 9415 5000
Facsimile  +61 3 9476 2500

Email  
investor.relations@computershare.com.au

Website 
www.computershare.com

133  |  COMPUTERSHARE  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2021

C

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2

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1

Computershare Limited
ABN 71 005 485 825

COMPUTERSHARE
HEAD OFFICE

The Annual Report
is available online at
www.computershare.com

Yarra Falls
452 Johnston Street
Abbotsford Victoria 3067
Australia

Telephone: +61 3 9415 5000
Facsimile: +61 3 9473 2500