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FY2018 Annual Report · Conygar Investment Company PLC
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252561 Conygar Cover.qxp  27/11/2018  01:01  Page i

The Conygar Investment 
Company PLC

Report And Accounts 
30 September 2018

252561 Conygar pp01-pp18.qxp  27/11/2018  01:01  Page 1

The Conygar Investment Company PLC

YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018

SUMMARY 

●        Net asset value per share 201.3p. 

●        Outline planning submitted to Nottingham City Council for a mixed use scheme consisting of over 

2 million square feet. 

●        Exchanged a lease agreement with Lidl UK to construct a 23,000 square foot store at Cross Hands, 

south west Wales. 

●        Disposed of M&S Food Hall at Ashby-de-la-Zouch for £4.4 million. 

●        Agreed a lease with B&M Retail and a forward sale at Ashby-de-la-Zouch. 

●        Planning permission granted and construction started for an 80 bed Premier Inn at Parc Cybi, 

Anglesey. Forward sold for £6.9 million. 

●        Purchase of industrial property in Selly Oak, Birmingham for £3.5 million in April 2018. 

●        Sold all 26.3 million Regional REIT shares for £25.5 million. 

●        Total cash available of £49.3 million with no debt or borrowings. 

●        Bought back 7.13 million shares (10.7% of ordinary share capital) at an average price of 165.9 pence 

per share. 

Summary Group Net Assets as at 30 September 2018 

                                                                                                                                                    Per Share 
                                                                                                                                        £’m                   p 

Properties and Projects                                                                                                   70.2            117.3 
Cash and other net assets                                                                                                50.1              84.0 
                                                                                                                              –––––––––––     ––––––––––– 
Net Assets                                                                                                                     120.3            201.3 
                                                                                                                                                              –––––––––––      ––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                    –––––––––––      ––––––––––– 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

Registered in England No. 04907617

CONTENTS

                                                                                                                                                           Page 

Directors and Advisers                                                                                                                              3 

Chairman’s & Chief Executive’s Statement                                                                                              4 

Strategic Report                                                                                                                                        6 

Corporate Governance Report                                                                                                               15 

Directors’ Remuneration Report                                                                                                            19 

Directors’ Report                                                                                                                                    22 

Independent Auditors’ Report                                                                                                                25 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income                                                                               30 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity                                                                                       31 

Company Statement of Changes in Equity                                                                                             32 

Consolidated Balance Sheet                                                                                                                   33 

Company Balance Sheet                                                                                                                         34 

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement                                                                                                        35 

Company Cash Flow Statement                                                                                                             36 

Notes to the Accounts                                                                                                                            37 

Glossary of Terms                                                                                                                                   58 

Notice of Annual General Meeting                                                                                                         59 

Form of Proxy                                                                                                                                        65 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

DIRECTORS AND ADVISERS

The Board of Directors 
N J Hamway (Non-Executive Chairman) 
R T E Ware (Chief Executive) 
R H McCaskill (Finance Director) 
F N G Jones (Property Director) 
C J D Ware (Property Director) 
M D Wigley (Non-Executive Director) 

Company Secretary 
R H McCaskill 

Registered Office 
Fourth Floor 
110 Wigmore Street 
London W1U 3RW 

                                 Auditors                                                                  Solicitors 
                              Rees Pollock                                                   Gowling WLG (UK) LLP 
                       35 New Bridge Street                                            4 More London Riverside 
                        London EC4V 6BW                                                   London SE1 2AU 

           Nominated Adviser & Stockbroker                                           Registrars 
                    Liberum Capital Limited                                          Share Registrars Limited 
                   Ropemaker Place, Level 12                                                 The Courtyard 
                        25 Ropemaker Street                                                      17 West Street 
                         London EC2Y 9LY                                                           Farnham 
                                                                                                            Surrey GU9 7DR 

Registered Number 
04907617 

Website 
www.conygar.com 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

CHAIRMAN’S & CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S STATEMENT

Results 

We present the Group’s results for the year ended 30 September 2018. 

Net asset value per share was 201.3p (2017: 203.0p). 

Significant progress and change has occurred over the year. Following the sale of the investment property 
portfolio in 2017, the Group has sold all of its holding in Regional REIT Ltd. We have taken full control 
of the development project at Holyhead Waterfront, which was previously a 50%/50% joint venture with 
Stena Line. We have sold one asset and conditionally agreed to forward sell two assets taking advantage of 
the favourable market conditions we have seen for assets with long-term income, let to strong tenants. 

As referred to in our interim results for the six months ended 31 March 2018, we have written down the 
values of two of our development projects, at Fishguard Waterfront and Llandudno Junction, and this has 
been the main cause of the loss before taxation for the year of £3.8 million (2017: profit of £1.2 million). 

Despite this loss, the balance sheet remains strong and now consists of our investment properties under 
construction and development projects totalling £70.2 million and our cash deposits of £49.3 million. 

This places us in a good position to deliver our development pipeline and also to capitalise on opportunities 
when they arise. 

Progress 

The Group disposed of its entire holding of 26.3 million shares in Regional REIT Limited, realising a 
total of £25.5 million. The total gain from the investment property portfolios sold to Regional REIT is 
£45.7 million over seven years, on an original investment cost of £113.4 million. 

The development pipeline has progressed well during the year. In June, the Group submitted an outline 
planning  application  for  a  mixed  used  scheme  of  over  two  million  square  feet  at  its  37  acre  site  in 
Nottingham City Centre. We have continued to work closely with Nottingham City Council to deliver this 
exciting  project,  which  will  include  offices,  apartments,  student  housing,  leisure  uses  and  associated 
community retail offering, along with open public spaces. We expect a decision from the Council with 
regard to the planning application shortly and we are keen to begin the infrastructure works as soon as 
possible. 

As mentioned above, the Group has decided to sell or forward sell a number of assets which it originally 
intended  to  hold  to  provide  long-term  income. The  unsolicited  offers  received  were  compelling  and 
highlight that, despite the current uncertainty in the UK economy, there is still a strong appetite for good 
quality regional assets. In November 2017, we sold our M&S Food Hall investment in Ashby-de-la-Zouch 
for £4.35 million, realising a profit of £446,000. At the same site, we exchanged a lease agreement with 
B&M Retail Ltd to construct a 20,000 square foot store with an additional 7,500 square foot garden centre 
and parking. Subsequently, an offer was received to forward purchase this asset and once constructed, 
which we expect will be by next autumn, the disposal will result in the Group receiving £4.3 million for 
the land and completed development. 

On Parc Cybi, Anglesey, detailed planning permission was granted by Ynys Mon County Council (the Isle 
of Anglesey County Council) for an eighty bedroom hotel, which once built, is subject to a 25 year lease 
with Premier Inn Hotels Limited. Similarly to Ashby-de-la-Zouch, an offer was received for this asset 
which will result in the Group receiving net proceeds of £6.9 million for the completed development. 
These net proceeds equate to a net initial yield of 4.7% and again this disposal highlights the attraction of 
assets benefitting from long-term income let to high quality occupiers. 

In September, we were pleased to announce that we had exchanged a lease agreement with Lidl UK Gmbh 
to construct a 23,000 square foot store on our retail park at Cross Hands, in south west Wales. Once Lidl is 
operating, approximately 75,000 square feet of the park will be income generating, leaving just 15,000 
square  feet  of  constructed  space  available  to  let  and  0.75  acres  available  for  future  construction. We 
continue to aim to have this site fully operational by next autumn. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

CHAIRMAN’S & CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S STATEMENT (continued)

In May, the Company agreed with its partner, Stena Line Ports Limited, to take 100% control of its joint 
venture development project at Holyhead Waterfront. The transaction enables us to progress with the 
scheme as planned and we are working towards obtaining detailed planning permission in the coming 
months. As part of the transaction, Stena was granted 999 year leases of the platform at Soldier’s Quay, 
which is not required for the waterfront development, and a warehouse, which is situated at Soldier’s Point 
and is used by Stena. We retain a right to call for a sublease if this warehouse is required for the waterfront 
development in the future. As part of the transaction, Stena repaid £2.5 million to Conygar, which is 
Stena’s 50% share of a loan the Group made to the joint venture company. As consideration for the sale 
of its shares in the joint venture company, Stena received £1 and will receive 20% of the profit after tax of 
the development once it has completed. 

Lastly, in April, we acquired an industrial property in Selly Oak, Birmingham for £3.5 million which 
generates income of £215,000 per annum. The property is located in a predominantly residential area and 
it benefits from good medium term redevelopment prospects. 

Dividend 

The Board recommends that no dividend is declared in respect of the year ended 30 September 2018. 
More information on the Group’s dividend policy can be found within the Strategic Report on page 12. 

Share Buy Back 

During the year, the Group acquired 7,130,000 ordinary shares representing 10.7% of its ordinary share 
capital, at an average price of 165.9p per share at a cost of £11.8m. As a result of the buy backs, net asset 
value per share has been enhanced by 4.4 pence per share. Following the year end, the Group has acquired 
a further 2,550,000 ordinary shares representing 3.8% of its ordinary share capital at an average price of 
171.5p per share. This cost £4.4 million and has enhanced net asset value per share by 1.6 pence per 
share. The Group will seek to renew the buy back authority at the forthcoming AGM as we consider it to 
be a useful capital management tool. 

Outlook 

Our balance sheet is now stronger than a year ago, consisting only of our properties and cash reserves, 
with no debt. Accordingly, we are well positioned to deliver the development projects and also, to make 
further acquisitions should the right opportunities arise. 

N J Hamway 
Chairman 

26 November 2018 

R T E Ware 
Chief Executive 

5

 
 
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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

STRATEGIC REPORT

The Group’s Strategic Report provides a review of the business for the financial year; discusses the Group’s 
financial position at the year end and explains the principal risks and uncertainties facing the business and 
how we manage those risks. We also outline the Group’s business model and strategy. 

Strategy and Business Model 

Conygar is an AIM quoted property investment and development group dealing primarily in UK property. 
Our aim is to invest in property assets and companies where we can add significant value using our property 
management, development and transaction structuring skills. 

The  business  operates  three  major  strands  being  property  investment,  property  development  and 
investment in companies which trade or invest in property or hold substantial property assets. We continue 
to focus upon positive cash flow and are prepared to use modest levels of gearing to enhance returns. 
Assets are recycled to release capital as opportunities present themselves and we will continue to buy back 
shares where appropriate. The Group is content to hold cash and adopt a patient strategy unless there is 
a compelling reason to invest. 

Position of the Company at the year end 

The portfolio of investment properties under construction and the development pipeline are progressing 
and construction is expected to start at several more locations this year. The balance sheet remains strong 
with cash of £49.3 million and there is no debt in the Group. The Group has adequate resources to 
maintain and develop its business and the balance sheet remains both liquid and robust. 

Events since the balance sheet date 

There have been no significant events since the balance sheet date. 

Summary of Group Net Assets 

The Group net assets as at 30 September 2018 may be summarised as follows: 

                                                                                                                                                    Per Share 
                                                                                                                                        £’m                   p 

Properties and Projects                                                                                                   70.2            117.3 
Cash and other net assets                                                                                                50.1              84.0 
                                                                                                                              –––––––––––     ––––––––––– 
Net Assets                                                                                                                     120.3            201.3 
                                                                                                                                                              –––––––––––      ––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                    –––––––––––      ––––––––––– 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

STRATEGIC REPORT (continued)

Investment properties and Investment in Regional REIT Limited 

The Group completed the disposal of various Group undertakings on 24 March 2017 which, with the 
exception of the investment properties under construction, comprised the Group’s entire investment 
property portfolio. The net consideration was satisfied by the issue of 26,326,644 ordinary shares in 
Regional REIT Limited at a price of 106.3 pence per share. The shares were sold in the year at an average 
price of 97 pence per share generating £25.5 million. 

Investment Properties Under Construction and Development Projects 

Good progress has been made on most of our development projects and investment properties under 
construction since we last reported. 

Nottingham 

In December 2016, the Group acquired 37 acres in Nottingham city centre for £13.5 million. The mainly 
cleared site was formerly Boots, the Chemists’ headquarters and laboratories and has been vacant for 
twenty years. An outline planning application was submitted in June 2018 and includes offices, residential, 
student accommodation and leisure facilities comprising some two million square feet. We believe this is 
a  very  exciting  opportunity  to  help  shape  a  major  UK  city  and  we  look  forward  to  commencing  the 
infrastructure works as soon as possible. 

Cross Hands 

We completed the construction of the initial 67,000 square foot phase of the retail park at Cross Hands, 
south west Wales in October 2017. The construction was delivered on time and on budget. In September, 
we  exchanged  a  lease  agreement  with  Lidl  UK  Gmbh  to  construct  a  23,000  square  foot  store  and 
associated car parking and subject to the successful determination of a Section 73 application, which has 
been submitted, we intend to start on site in early 2019, with practical completion planned for the autumn. 
Once operating, approximately 75,000 square feet of the park will be income generating with other tenants 
including B&M Retail Ltd, Iceland Foods Limited, Pets at Home Ltd, Peacocks Stores Limited, Costa 
Coffee Ltd, Dominos PLC and David Jenkins Ltd. There will then be 15,000 square feet of constructed 
space available to let and 0.75 acres available for construction. 

Holyhead Waterfront 

At Holyhead Waterfront, we agreed with Stena Line Ports Limited to take 100% control of the joint venture 
development project. This transaction enables us to progress with the scheme as planned and we will now 
progress the detailed design and Reserved Matters application for the development over the coming year. 

Parc Cybi Business Park and Rhosgoch 

At Parc Cybi, Anglesey, we exchanged an agreement for lease with Premier Inn Hotels Ltd to construct 
an 80-bedroom hotel with a restaurant and bar. We received planning permission from Ynys Mon County 
Council in November 2017. The pre-let to Premier Inn is on a 25 year lease, with a first break clause at 
year 20. We started construction in March and expect to complete in early 2019. The asset has been forward 
sold and the net sale proceeds from the sale of land and the development agreement will be £6.9 million, 
representing a yield of 4.7%. 

The option agreement we signed with Horizon Nuclear Power (HNP) in December 2016, enabling them 
to instruct us to build a logistics centre on our 6.9 acre site at Parc Cybi is still in place. Similarly, the 
second option agreement that covers the 203 acre site at Rhosgoch for use during the construction of 
Wylfa B stands until December 2022. Rhosgoch is one of several sites that HNP are considering as a 
location for housing the temporary construction workers. The Development Consent Order for the entire 
Wylfa scheme and associated infrastructure was submitted by Horizon Nuclear in June and is currently 
being examined by the planning inspectorate in a process which is expected to last six months. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

STRATEGIC REPORT (continued)

Selly Oak 

In April, we acquired units 5-9 Selly Oak Industrial Estate in Birmingham for £3.5 million including costs. 
The  units  consist  of  50,000  square  feet  and  are  fully  let  to  University  Hospitals  Birmingham  NHS 
Foundation Trust and Revolution Gymnastics Limited, generating income of £215,500 per annum. The 
property is located in a predominantly residential area and has strong short to medium term redevelopment 
prospects. 

Haverfordwest 

At Haverfordwest, we successfully discharged the three pre-commencement conditions of the residential 
permission  relating  to  master  planning,  phasing  and  ecology. We  plan  to  submit  a  reserved  matters 
application for the first phase of approximately one hundred units imminently. 

We continue to work on plans for the retail site where we withdrew our planning application in 2017. 

Ashby-de-la-Zouch 

At Ashby-de-la-Zouch, we completed the construction of an 11,000 square foot Marks and Spencer Food 
Hall that was pre-let for a fixed term of 15 years. Having received an unsolicited offer of £4.35m, we 
disposed of the property in November 2017 for a net initial yield to the purchaser of 4.75%. On the further 
2 acres of the site, we exchanged an agreement for lease, subject to planning, with B&M Retail for a term 
of 15 years. In October, a resolution to grant planning was awarded. The construction of the 20,000 square 
foot store and 7,500 square foot garden centre will start in the New Year. We have agreed to forward sell 
this asset and it is expected that the net sale proceeds from the sale of land and the development agreement 
will equate to £4.3 million. 

King’s Lynn, Norfolk 

This is a six acre residential development site with planning permission for 94 dwellings near to King’s 
Lynn, Norfolk. We are in discussions to sell this site and will provide an update on the potential disposal 
when we next report. 

Fishguard Harbour 

At Fishguard Harbour, we announced in January that we can no longer progress our plans for this mixed-
use marina development and we have therefore written off a total of £2.4 million. 

Llandudno Junction 

We have been working with Conwy County Council, as its preferred development partner, to bring forward 
90,000 square feet of retail floor space at its Old Brickworks site. Due to the profound difficulties in the 
retail sector and our belief that we will not be able to deliver the park as planned, it was decided that this 
investment should be written off. We are continuing to work with the Council and potential occupiers to 
devise alternative schemes for the site. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

STRATEGIC REPORT (continued)

Summary of Investment Properties 

                                                                                                                                       2018             2017 
                                                                                                                                        £’m              £’m 

Nottingham                                                                                                                   15.00            14.01 
Cross Hands                                                                                                                    9.64              8.14 
Haverfordwest (Retail)                                                                                                    3.59              3.52 
Selly Oak(1)                                                                                                                    3.57                   – 
Rhosgoch                                                                                                                        3.47              3.46 
Parc Cybi, Holyhead                                                                                                       2.83              1.61 
Ashby-de-la-Zouch(2)                                                                                                     0.13              3.55 
                                                                                                                              –––––––––––     ––––––––––– 
Total investment to date                                                                                            38.23            34.29 
                                                                                                                                                              –––––––––––      ––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                    –––––––––––      ––––––––––– 

(1)   On 30 April 2018, the Company acquired units 5-9 Selly Oak Industrial Estate. 

(2)   The Marks and Spencer Food Hall development was completed in the year and, having received an unsolicited offer of £4.35m, 

was disposed of in November 2017. 

Summary of Development Projects 

It remains our intention, once the individual projects are significantly advanced, to introduce third party 
valuations as soon as it is practical to do so. We remain confident that there is significant upside in these 
projects which will become evident over the medium term. 

                                                                                                                                       2018             2017 
                                                                                                                                        £’m              £’m 

Haverfordwest                                                                                                               22.14            22.03 
Holyhead Waterfront(1)                                                                                                   8.85            10.26 
King’s Lynn                                                                                                                     0.87              0.87 
Fishguard Lorry Stop(2)                                                                                                 0.07              0.54 
Fishguard Waterfront(2)                                                                                                       –              2.17 
Llandudno Junction                                                                                                             –              0.71 
                                                                                                                              –––––––––––     ––––––––––– 
Total investment to date                                                                                            31.93            36.58 
                                                                                                                                                              –––––––––––      ––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                    –––––––––––      ––––––––––– 

(1)   Includes £2.5m received from Stena Line Ports Limited. 

(2)   The Company is unable to progress its proposals for a mixed-use development. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

STRATEGIC REPORT (continued)

Financial review 

Net Asset Value 

The net asset value at the year end was £120.3 million (2017: £135.8 million). The primary movements 
in the year were £1.8 million from investment property sales and net rental income plus £1.6 million of 
dividends from Regional REIT Limited offset by a £2.1 million loss on the sale of the Regional REIT 
shares,  £3.2  million  of  development  costs  written  off,  £3.1  million  of  administrative  costs  and 
£11.8 million spent on purchasing our own shares. Following the cancellation of the share options in 2016, 
there are no diluting items to the basic NAV per share. 

The NNNAV or “triple net asset value” is the net asset value taking into account asset revaluations, the 
mark to market costs of debt and hedging instruments and any associated tax effect. Our investment 
properties are carried on our balance sheet at independent valuation. Our investment properties under 
construction are carried at fair value and the development and trading assets are carried at the lower of 
cost and net realisable value. We have not sought to value these assets as, in our opinion, they are at too 
early a stage in their development to provide a meaningful figure, so cost is equated to fair value for these 
purposes. On this basis, there is no material difference between our stated net asset value and NNNAV. 

Cash flow 

The Group used £1.0 million cash in operating activities (2017: used £0.2 million). 

The primary cash outflows in the year were £3.5 million to purchase Selly Oak, £4.2 million incurred on 
investment properties under construction and £11.8 million to buy back shares. These were offset by 
£4.3 million from the sale of an investment property, £25.5 million from the sale of Regional REIT shares 
and £2.5 million received from Stena Line Ports following the release of their interest in the Stena Line 
joint  venture,  resulting  in  a  cash  inflow  during  the  year  of  £12.1  million  (2017:  cash  outflow  of 
£26.5 million). 

Net Income From Investment Property Activities 

                                                                                                                                       2018             2017 
                                                                                                                                        £’m              £’m 

Rental income                                                                                                                   1.5                5.0 
Direct property costs                                                                                                       (0.2)             (1.6) 
                                                                                                                              –––––––––––     ––––––––––– 
Rental surplus                                                                                                                   1.3                3.4 
Profit on sale of group undertakings*                                                                                   –                1.5 
Sale of investment property                                                                                               4.3                   – 
Cost of investment property sold                                                                                     (3.8)                 – 
                                                                                                                              –––––––––––     ––––––––––– 
Total net income arising from investment property activities                                            1.8                4.9 
                                                                                                                                                              –––––––––––      ––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                    –––––––––––      ––––––––––– 

*      Profit arising from the sale of the investment property portfolio to Regional REIT Limited. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

STRATEGIC REPORT (continued)

Administrative Expenses 

The administrative expenses for the year ended 30 September 2018 were £3.1 million compared with 
£2.7 million the previous year. The major items were salary costs of £1.9 million (2017: £1.7 million) and 
various costs arising as a result of the Group being listed on AIM. 

Financing 

At 30 September 2018, the Group had cash of £49.3 million (2017: £37.2 million). The increase has 
resulted mainly from sale of both the Regional REIT shares and investment property partly offset by the 
cash used in buying back shares, administrative costs, the purchase of Selly Oak and investing in the 
investment properties under construction and development projects. 

As at 30 September 2018, the Group does not maintain any bank loan facilities. 

Taxation 

The tax credit for the year is £0.1 million on the pre-tax loss of £3.8 million and comprises £0.1 million 
of current tax offset by a £0.2 million deferred tax credit. Current tax is payable, at a rate of 19% for UK 
registered companies and 20% for those registered in Jersey, on net rental income after deduction of finance 
costs and administrative expenses. The deferred tax liability of £0.2 million, recognised at 30 September 
2017, has been reversed in the year following the sale of all the Regional REIT shares. 

Capital management 

Capital Risk Management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain 
an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

While the Group does not have a formally approved gearing ratio, the objective above is actively managed 
through the direct linkage of borrowings to specific property. The Group seeks to ensure that secured 
borrowing stays within agreed covenants with external lenders. 

Treasury Policies 

The objective of the Group’s treasury policies is to manage the Group’s financial risk, secure cost effective 
funding for the Group’s operations and to minimise the adverse effects of fluctuations in the financial 
markets on the value of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities, on reported profitability and on the 
cash flows of the Group. 

The Group finances its activities with a combination of bank loans, cash and short term deposits. Other 
financial assets and liabilities, such as trade receivables and trade payables, arise directly from the Group’s 
operations. The Group may also enter into derivative transactions to manage the interest rate risk arising 
from the Group’s operations and its sources of finance. Derivative instruments may be used to change the 
economic characteristics of financial instruments in accordance with the Group’s treasury policies. 

The management of cash and similar instruments is monitored weekly with summary cash statements 
produced on a fortnightly basis and discussed regularly in management and Board meetings. The overall 
aim  is  to  provide  sufficient  liquidity  to  meet  the  requirements  of  the  business  in  terms  of  funding 
developments and potential acquisitions. Surplus funds are invested with a broad range of institutions with 
a range of maturities up to a maximum of 180 days. At any point in time, at least half of the Group’s cash 
is held on instant access or short term deposit of less than 30 days. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

STRATEGIC REPORT (continued)

Dividend policy 

The Board recommends that no dividend is paid in respect of the year ended 30 September 2018. 

Our dividend policy is consistent with the overall strategy of the business: namely to invest in property 
assets and companies where we can add significant value using our property management, development 
and transaction structuring skills. 

Over the past nine years we have used the surplus cash flow from the investment property portfolio to 
enhance these properties by refurbishment, re-letting and extending tenancies, fund the operation of the 
business, create a medium term pipeline of development opportunities, pay a modest dividend and buy 
back shares where appropriate. 

The Board will continue to review our dividend policy each year. Our focus is, and will continue to be, 
primarily growth in net asset value per share. 

Share buy backs 

During the year, the Group acquired 7,130,000 ordinary shares at an average price of 165.9p which 
represents 10.7% of its ordinary share capital. This cost £11.8 million and net asset value per share has 
been enhanced by approximately 4.4 pence per share. The Group will seek to renew the buy back authority 
at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. 

Principal risks and uncertainties 

Managing risk is an integral element of the Group’s management activities and a considerable amount of 
time is spent assessing and managing risks to the business. Responsibility for risk management rests with 
the Board, with external advisers used where necessary. 

Strategic risks 

Strategic risks are risks arising from an inappropriate strategy or through flawed execution of a strategy. 
By definition, strategies tend to be longer term than most other risks and, as has been amply demonstrated 
in the last few years, the economic and wider environment can alter quickly and significantly. Strategic 
risks identified include global or national events, regulatory and legal changes, market or sector changes 
and key staff retention. 

The Board devotes a considerable amount of time and resource to continually monitoring and discussing 
the environment in which we operate and the potential impacts upon the Group. We are confident we have 
sufficiently high calibre directors and managers to manage strategic risks. 

We are content that the Group has the right approach toward strategy and our financial performance and 
strong balance sheet are good evidence of that. 

Operational risks 

Operational risks are essentially those risks that might arise from inadequate internal systems, processes, 
resources or incorrect decision making. Clearly, it is not possible to eliminate operational risk, however a 
considerable amount of time and resource is applied towards ensuring we have the right calibre of staff 
and external support to minimise such risks, as most operational risks arise from people-related issues. We 
have also invested in improved IT systems to support the business and protect data. Our executive directors 
are very closely involved in the day-to-day running of the business to ensure sound management judgement 
is applied. 

The Group has not suffered any material loss from operational risks during the year. 

12

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

STRATEGIC REPORT (continued)

Market risks 

Market risks primarily arise from the possibility that the Group is exposed to fluctuations in the values of, 
or income from, its investment property portfolio and development land bank. This is a key risk to the 
principal activities of the Group and the exposures are continuously monitored through timely financial 
and management reporting and analysis of available market intelligence. 

Where  necessary,  management  takes  appropriate  action  to  mitigate  any  adverse  impact  arising  from 
identified risks and market risks continue to be monitored closely. 

Estimation and judgement risks 

To be able to prepare accounts according to generally accepted accounting principles, management must 
make estimates and assumptions that affect the asset and liability items and revenue and expense amounts 
recorded in the accounts. These estimates are based on historical experience and various other assumptions 
that management and the board of directors believe are reasonable under the circumstances. The results 
of these considerations form the basis for making judgements about the carrying value of assets and 
liabilities that are not readily available from other sources. 

The key sources of estimation uncertainty that have a significant risk of causing material adjustment to 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are the following: 

Property held for Investment 

The fair value of property held for investment is based upon open market value and is calculated using a 
third party valuation provided by an external valuer. 

Properties held for Development 

The net realisable value of properties held for development requires an assessment of fair value of the 
underlying assets using property appraisal techniques and other valuation methods. Such estimates are 
inherently subjective and actual values can only be determined in a sales transaction. 

Investment Properties under Construction 

The fair value of investment properties under construction rests in planned developments, and is difficult 
to estimate before the completion of their construction, and hence has been estimated by the Directors at 
cost as an approximation to fair value. 

Financial Liabilities 

The  Group’s  policy  is  to  manage  the  cost  of  borrowing  using  variable  rate  debt. Whilst  floating  rate 
borrowings are not exposed to changes in fair value, the Group is exposed to cash flow risk as costs increase 
if market rates rise. The Group’s policy is to use derivative financial instruments to mitigate at least 50% 
of this risk in order to achieve a sensible and appropriate level of interest rate protection whilst maintaining 
flexibility to match the commercial trading strategy. 

As at 30 September 2018, the Group does not maintain any bank loan facilities or derivative financial 
instruments. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

STRATEGIC REPORT (continued)

Financial Assets 

The interest rate profile of the Group’s cash at the balance sheet date was as follows: 

                                                                                                                               30 Sep 18      30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                                     £’000           £’000 

Floating rate                                                                                                                49,262          37,170 
                                                                                                                                                              –––––––––––      ––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                    –––––––––––      ––––––––––– 

Floating rate financial assets comprise cash and short term deposits at call and money market rates for up 
to thirty days and institutional cash funds. 

Credit Risk 

The risk of financial loss due to a counterparty’s failure to honour its obligations arises principally in 
connection with property leases, the investment of surplus cash and transactions where the Group sells 
properties with an element of deferred consideration. 

Tenant rent payments are monitored regularly and appropriate action is taken to recover monies owed or 
if necessary, to terminate the lease. Deferred consideration terms are only agreed with counterparties 
approved  by  the  Board  or  where  some  additional  security  is  available,  and  there  were  none  as  at  30 
September 2018 (2017: none). 

The Group policy has been to invest funds with a broad range of institutions having investment grade low 
risk credit ratings and a strong or superior ability to repay short term debt obligations. The unprecedented 
credit and banking market disruption of the global financial crisis had a significant impact upon the ability 
to rely upon either credit ratings or the ability of financial institutions to honour their commitments and 
the widespread nature of the financial crisis introduced considerable uncertainty into the process. As at 
30 September 2018, the Group had a single balance of £57,000 (2017: £59,000) where the counter-party 
had failed to honour a notice deposit and a full impairment provision has been recorded against the 
balance. There are no other receivables which are past due but not impaired. 

Liquidity Risk 

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the 
use of bank loans secured on the Group’s properties. The Group is exposed to liquidity risk should it 
encounter  difficulties  in  realising  assets  mainly  through  the  sale  of  properties.  However,  the  Group 
maintains a prudent approach to financing and cash flow such that the adverse impact of this can be 
mitigated. 

Price Risk 

The Group’s exposure to changing market prices on the value of financial instruments may have an impact 
on the carrying value of financial instruments and would arise principally as a result of entering into swaps 
or similar transactions to fix interest rates on the Group’s borrowings. The Group’s policies for managing 
this risk are to control the levels of fixed rate debt. As the Group’s assets and liabilities are all denominated 
in Pounds Sterling, there is currently no exposure to currency risk. 

This report was approved by the Board on 26 November 2018 and signed on its behalf by: 

R T E Ware 
Chief Executive 

26 November 2018 

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

The Workings of the Board and its Committees 

The Board 

The Board currently comprises the chief executive, the finance director, two property directors and two 
independent non-executive directors, one of whom is Chairman, N J Hamway and the other is M D Wigley. 
These demonstrate a range of experience and sufficient calibre to bring independent judgement on issues 
of strategy, performance, resources and standards of conduct which are vital to the success of the Company. 
The Board is responsible to shareholders for the proper management of the Company. A statement of the 
directors’ responsibilities in respect of the financial statements and a statement on going concern is given 
on pages 23 and 24. 

Biographies 

Independent Non-Executive Chairman – Nigel Hamway 

Nigel Hamway qualified as a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales 
with Peat Marwick after obtaining a degree from Cambridge University. He joined Dubilier PLC as chief 
financial accountant, leaving to take up a position in international corporate finance at Charterhouse Bank 
in 1986, becoming a director in 1990. 

From 1991 to 2016, he was a director of Charterhouse Development Capital. For several years he was 
responsible for Charterhouse’s international investment business. He has had extensive board experience 
in many countries and businesses. 

Chief Executive – Robert Ware 

Robert Ware qualified as a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales with 
Peat Marwick. He served as a director of Development Securities PLC between 1988 and 1994, filling 
the roles of joint managing director and finance director in the latter stage of his tenure. He joined MEPC 
PLC in June 1997, serving first as corporate development director and then as deputy chief executive 
between June 1997 and June 2003. He is Chairman of Marwyn Value Investors Limited, Chairman of 
Terra Catalyst Fund and he is also a non-executive director of Tarsus Group PLC, all of which are quoted 
on the London Stock Exchange. 

Finance Director – Ross McCaskill 

Ross McCaskill graduated with a Classics degree from Oxford University in 2003 and subsequently joined 
Dixon Wilson, a firm of Chartered Accountants specialising in the provision of services to high net worth 
private clients. Having received a broad training, Ross qualified as a member of the Institute of Chartered 
Accountants  in  England  and Wales  and  was  then  seconded  to  the  firm’s  Paris  office. There,  he  was 
responsible for managing services provided to clients with complex offshore structures, most of which held 
sizeable property portfolios and landed estates. 

In 2007, he joined Prestbury Investment Holdings Limited and managed the finances of a number of that 
group’s investment property portfolios before joining Conygar in 2009 as Financial Controller. Ross was 
appointed Finance Director and Company Secretary in 2015. 

Property Director – Freddie Jones 

Freddie Jones graduated from St Andrews University before going on to Cass Business School where he 
completed an MSc in Real Estate Finance and graduated from there in 2007. He joined Conygar in 2008 
and has since then managed multiple investment and development projects for the Group. Freddie was 
appointed Property Director this year. 

15

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT (continued)

Property Director – Christopher Ware 

Christopher Ware graduated from the University of Exeter before completing a Master’s degree in Real 
Estate. He started his career at Colliers International, working in the Central London investment team 
and becoming a Chartered Surveyor during that time. He joined Conygar in 2012 after a time at ICG 
Longbow. Christopher is also a CFA charterholder and was appointed Property Director this year. 

Independent Non-Executive Director – Michael Wigley 

Michael Wigley was a stockbroker in the City of London from 1964 until his retirement in 1999. The 
majority of that time was spent with the firm of Anderson where he was senior partner at the time of the 
takeover by Matheson Investment Limited in 1987. He was a director of the latter company until 1997. 
He was Chairman and latterly a non-executive director of Development Securities PLC between 1990 
and 2000. 

Workings of the Board 

The Board has a formal schedule of matters specifically reserved to it. All directors have access to the 
advice and services of the company secretary who is responsible to the Board for ensuring that Board 
procedures are followed and that applicable rules and regulations are complied with. In addition, the 
company secretary ensures that the directors receive appropriate training as necessary. The appointment 
and removal of the company secretary is a matter for the Board as a whole. 

The Board meets approximately ten times a year, reviewing trading performance, ensuring adequate 
funding,  setting  and  monitoring  strategy,  examining  major  acquisition  possibilities  and  reporting  to 
shareholders. The non-executive directors have a particular responsibility to ensure that the strategies 
proposed by the executive directors are fully considered. The chairman ensures that the directors may take 
independent professional advice as required at the Company’s expense. 

The following committees deal with specific aspects of the Group’s affairs. 

Remuneration Committee 

The Company’s remuneration committee is chaired by N J Hamway and its other member is M D Wigley. 
It is responsible for making recommendations to the Board, within agreed terms of reference, on the 
Company’s framework of executive remuneration and its cost. The committee determines the contract 
terms, remuneration and other benefits for each of the executive directors, including performance related 
bonus schemes, pension rights and compensation payments. The Board itself determines the remuneration 
of the non-executive directors. The non-executive directors are not involved in any discussions or decisions 
about their own remuneration. 

Further details of the Company’s policies on remuneration, service contracts and compensation payments 
are included in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 19 to 21. 

Audit Committee 

The audit committee is chaired by N J Hamway and its other member is M D Wigley, and it meets not 
less than twice annually. The committee also provides a forum for reporting by the Company’s external 
auditors. Meetings are also attended, by invitation, by the chief executive and the finance director. 

The audit committee is responsible for reviewing a wide range of matters including the half-year and 
annual financial statements before their submission to the Board and monitoring the controls which are 
in force to ensure the integrity of the information reported to the shareholders. The audit committee advises 
the Board on the appointment of external auditors and on their remuneration both for audit and non-
audit work, and discusses the nature, scope and results of the audit with external auditors. The audit 
committee keeps under review the cost effectiveness and the independence and objectivity of the external 
auditors. 

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT (continued)

Meetings and Attendance 

The Directors’ attendance at Board and Committee Meetings during the year is shown below: 

                                                                                                                       Audit               Remuneration 
                                                                                  Board                    Committee                    Committee 

N J Hamway                                                                   8/8                               2/2                               3/3 
R T E Ware                                                                     8/8                                  –                                  – 
R H McCaskill                                                               8/8                             2/2*                                  – 
F N G Jones                                                                   6/6                                  –                                  – 
C J D Ware                                                                     5/6                                  –                                  – 
M D Wigley                                                                    8/8                               2/2                               3/3 
P M C Rabl                                                                    3/3                                  –                                  – 

*      R H McCaskill was invited to attend the Audit Committee meetings by the Chairman, N J Hamway. 

Evaluating Board Performance 

Assessment of the Board’s performance and that of its committees is undertaken by the Board as a whole, 
led by the Company’s Chairman. Although the Company has no formal procedure for measuring the 
effectiveness  of  the  Board,  the  Board  carefully  reviews  its  effectiveness  by  reference  to  financial 
performance, adherence to budgets, succession planning and the overall growth of the Company and taking 
account of the opinions and insights of its auditors, nominated adviser, broker, legal and other advisers. 
The method of assessing Board effectiveness and performance will be reviewed on a continuous basis. 

Training and Development 

An induction programme is arranged for newly appointed Directors which includes papers and meetings 
on the business, current strategy and shareholder expectations. Guidance is also given on the duties, 
responsibilities and liabilities of a Director of a listed company and key Board policies and procedures. 

Directors  have  access  to  training  as  required  and  are  encouraged  to  continue  their  own  professional 
development through attendance at seminars and briefings. 

Promoting Ethical Values and Behaviours 

The Company is committed to ensuring that the Company operates according to the highest ethical 
standards for which the Board has primary responsibility. The Directors believe that the main determinant 
of whether a business behaves ethically and with integrity is the quality of its people. As the Board currently 
fulfils the responsibilities that might otherwise be assumed by a Nominations Committee, the Directors 
have responsibility for ensuring that individuals employed by the Company demonstrate the highest levels 
of integrity and undertake reviews of its employees regularly. In addition, the Company has a formal 
Bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy and a Share Dealing Code. 

Relations with Shareholders 

Communications with shareholders are given high priority. Pages 6 to 14 of these financial statements 
include  a  detailed  review  of  the  business  and  future  developments. There  is  regular  dialogue  with 
shareholders. The Company’s website is found at www.conygar.com. 

The Board uses the Annual General Meeting and results meetings to communicate with private and 
institutional investors and welcomes their participation. Details of resolutions to be proposed at the Annual 
General Meeting on 21 December 2018 can be found in the notice of the meeting on page 59. 

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT (continued)

Internal Control 

The directors acknowledge that they are responsible for the Company’s systems of internal control and 
for reviewing its effectiveness. The systems are designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure 
to achieve the Company’s strategic objectives, and can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance 
against material misstatement or loss. 

The Company’s key risk management processes and system of internal control procedures include the 
following: 

●        Management structure: Authority to operate is delegated to executive directors within limits set by 
the Board. The appointment of executives to the most senior positions within the Group requires 
the approval of the Board. 

●        Identification and evaluation of business risks: The major financial, commercial, legal, regulatory 
and operating risks within the Group are identified through annual reporting procedures. 

●        Information  and  financial  reporting  systems:  The  Group’s  planning  and  financial  reporting 
procedures include detailed operational budgets for the year ahead. The Board reviews and approves 
them. 

●        Investment appraisal: A budgetary process and authorisation levels regulate capital expenditure. For 
expenditure beyond specified levels, detailed written proposals have to be submitted to the Board. 
Commercial, legal and financial due diligence work is, where possible, carried out if a business is to 
be acquired. 

●        Audit Committee: The audit committee monitors the controls which are in place and any perceived 
weakness in the control environment. The audit committee also considers and determines relevant 
action in respect of any control issues raised by external auditors. 

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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT

Information Not Subject to Audit 

Remuneration Committee 

The Company’s remuneration committee is chaired by N J Hamway and its other member is M D Wigley. 
The committee makes recommendations to the Board, within agreed terms of reference, on an overall 
remuneration package for executive directors and any other senior executives. 

Remuneration Policy and Review 

The Company’s policy on directors’ remuneration remains that the overall remuneration package should 
be sufficiently competitive to attract, retain and motivate high quality executives capable of achieving the 
Group’s objectives and thereby enhancing shareholder value. The package consists of a basic salary with 
the  potential  for  significant  performance  related  bonuses  aligned  to  growth  in  shareholder  value,  as 
represented by net assets per share. All Group employees are employed by the Company. 

The details of individual components of the executive remuneration package and service contracts are 
summarised below. 

Basic salary and benefits: The salary and benefits are reviewed annually at the complete discretion of the 
remuneration committee. At present, the directors receive no benefits. 

Profit sharing plan: The profit sharing plan is an annual plan in which executive directors and senior 
executives will be entitled to an allocation of a profit sharing pool. This has been reviewed and amended 
with effect from 1 October 2018. The requirement for an annual hurdle rate has been removed. In its place 
there is a requirement that the fully diluted net asset value per share must be at least 250p, and the mid 
market share price must average at least 230p in the three months prior to any payment. When the asset 
value hurdle is passed the Remuneration Committee can accrue a profit sharing pool, however this will 
not be allocated or paid out until the share price criterion is met, and the Committee is satisfied that the 
net asset value is based on realised profits. 

The  scheme  is  based  upon  the  increase  in  the  audited  fully  diluted  net  asset  value  per  share  of  the 
Company. The profit sharing pool is 20% of any increase in the net asset value per share at 30 September 
over  the  previous  highest  audited  diluted  net  asset  value  per  share  (“high  watermark”)  which  was 
196.3 pence. This ensures that executive directors cannot accrue any profit share twice in respect of the 
same net asset value growth. The previous high watermark was at 30 September 2014. 

The requirement for executive directors to invest a minimum of 50% of any net profit share payment in 
shares of the Company which must be held for a minimum of two years has been removed. 

A schedule showing the full calculation will be published in the financial statements should any profit 
share accrue. 

The remuneration committee has absolute discretion over participation, pool allocation and determination 
of performance conditions, save in a limited number of circumstances covering change in control and 
certain good leaver provisions. 

Pensions: The Company does not make contributions to directors’ pension plans other than through salary 
sacrifice arrangements or the Company’s workplace pension scheme. 

Service contracts: The Company’s policy is for all executive directors to have contracts of employment with 
provision for termination on no more than 12 months’ notice.

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT (continued) 

Non-executive directors 

None of the non-executive directors have service contracts. Letters of Appointment provide for a period 
of  three  years  which  may  be  extended  by  mutual  agreement  for  a  further  three  years. The  letters  of 
appointment were extended on 25 October 2016. The remuneration of the non-executive directors takes 
the form solely of fees, which are set by the Board, having taken advice on appropriate levels. The non-
executive directors are not involved in any discussions or decision about their own remuneration. 

Service contracts 

The service contracts and letters of appointment of the directors include the following terms: 

                                                                                                     Unexpired Term        Notice Period  
                                                             Date of Contract                 (Months)                (Months) 
Executive Directors 

R T E Ware                                           25 October 2007              N/A                        12 

R H McCaskill                                      1 October 2015                N/A                        12 

F N G Jones                                          26 January 2018               N/A                        12 

C J D Ware                                            26 January 2018               N/A                        12 

Non-Executive Directors 

N J Hamway                                         25 October 2007              11                           6 

M D Wigley                                          25 October 2007              11                           6 

F N G Jones and C J D Ware stand for election and R H McCaskill and M D Wigley retire by rotation at 
the AGM and, being eligible, offers themselves for re-election. 

Audited Information 

Directors’ emoluments 

2018

2017 

                                            Payment 
                                  Basic     in lieu                                                       Basic 
                                Salary  of notice     Bonus        Fees       Total           Salary     Bonus        Fees       Total 
                                 £’000     £’000     £’000     £’000     £’000           £’000     £’000     £’000     £’000 
Executive Directors 

R T E Ware                   370             –             –             –        370               352             –             –        352 

R H McCaskill             290             –             –             –        290               279          75             –        354 

F N G Jones*               100             –             –             –        100                   –             –             –             – 

C J D Ware*                  100             –             –             –        100                   –             –             –             – 

P M C Rabl **               67        202             –             –        269               202             –             –        202 

Non-Executive Directors 

N J Hamway                     –             –             –          70          70                   –             –          63          63 

M D Wigley                      –             –             –          45          45                   –             –          42          42 
                                          ––––––       ––––––       ––––––       ––––––       ––––––               ––––––       ––––––       ––––––       –––––– 
                                    927        202             –        115     1,244               833          75        105     1,013 
                                          ––––––       ––––––       ––––––       ––––––       ––––––               ––––––       ––––––       ––––––       –––––– 
                                        ––––––       ––––––       ––––––       ––––––       ––––––              ––––––       ––––––       ––––––       –––––– 

*      Basic salary from date of appointment as Directors. 

**    Mr P M C Rabl stepped down on 25 January 2018. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT (continued) 

No non-cash benefits were paid to Directors. 

This report was approved by the Board on 26 November 2018 and signed on its behalf by: 

R H McCaskill 
Company Secretary 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Directors’ Report 

The directors present their report and the accounts of the Group and the Company for the year ended 
30 September 2018. 

Principal Activities and Review of the Business 

The principal activity of the Group and the Company during the year was property trading, property 
investment,  acquiring  property  assets  with  development  and  investment  potential,  and  investing  in 
companies with significant property assets. The Company’s principal subsidiaries are listed in note 16 to 
the accounts. 

A review of the Company’s activities and likely future developments during this year is dealt with in the 
Chairman’s and Chief Executive’s Statement and the Strategic Report. 

Significant Events Since the Balance Sheet Date 

There have been no significant events since the balance sheet date. 

Results and Dividends 

The Group’s trading results for the year and the Group’s and Company’s financial position at the end of 
the year are shown in the attached financial statements. 

The directors do not recommend a dividend in respect of the year ended 30 September 2018 (2017: nil). 

The Directors and Their Interests in the Shares of the Company 

The directors who served the Company during the year together with their beneficial and family interests 
in the shares of the Company were as follows: 

                                                                                                                     Ordinary Shares of £0.05 each 
                                                                                                                      At                                     At 
                                                                                              30 September 2018             30 September 2017 

N J Hamway                                                                                      1,089,700                         1,089,700 

R T E Ware                                                                                         4,500,000                         4,500,000 

R H McCaskill                                                                                          2,000                                2,000 

F N G Jones                                                                                          164,200                                    n/a 

C J D Ware                                                                                         1,079,335                                    n/a 

M D Wigley                                                                                           330,000                            330,000 

P M C Rabl                                                                                                   n/a                         1,425,480 
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 

Directors’ Indemnities 

The Company has made qualifying third party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its directors which 
remain in force at the date of this report. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued)

Major Interests in Shares 

At 26 November 2018, the directors had been notified of the following interests in excess of 3% of the 
Company’s issued share capital: 

Name                                                                                    No of Shares                            % 

Miton Group Limited                                                              9,612,666                      16.80 
Majedie Asset Management Limited                                       6,216,727                      10.87 
R T E Ware                                                                              4,500,000                        7.87 
B Sandhu                                                                                 4,015,000                        7.02 

Creditor Payment Policy and Practice 

It is the Company’s policy that payments to suppliers are made in accordance with those terms and 
conditions agreed between the Company and its suppliers, provided that all trading terms and conditions 
have been complied with. 

At 30 September 2018, the Company had an average of 7 days (2017: 7 days) purchases outstanding in 
trade creditors. The Group had an average of 7 days (2017: 7 days) outstanding in trade creditors. 

Charitable Donations and Political Contributions 

The Group made no political donations during the year. The Group made charitable donations of £30,390 
(2017: £43,472) during the year. 

Financial Instruments 

Details of the Group’s financial instruments are given in note 27. 

Going Concern 

After  making  enquiries,  the  directors  have  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  Company  has  adequate 
resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to 
adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. 

Directors’ Responsibilities 

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance 
with applicable law and regulations. The directors are required to prepare financial statements for the 
Group in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European 
Union (‘IFRS’) and have elected to prepare financial statements for the Company in accordance with 
IFRS. Company law requires the directors to prepare such financial statements in accordance with IFRS, 
the Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. Under company law, the directors must not 
approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of 
the affairs of the Company and the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. 

International Accounting Standard 1 requires that the financial statements present fairly for each financial 
year the Company’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. This requires the faithful 
representation of the effect of transactions, other events and conditions in accordance with the definitions 
and recognition criteria for assets, liabilities, income and expenses set out in the International Accounting 
Standards Board’s ‘Framework for the preparation and presentation of financial statements’. In virtually 
all circumstances, a fair presentation will be achieved by compliance with all the applicable International 
Financial Reporting Standards. Directors are also required to: 

●        properly select and apply accounting policies; 

●        make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued)

●        present information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, 

comparable and understandable information; and 

●        provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRS is insufficient 
to enable users to understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on 
the entity’s financial position and performance. 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and 
explain the Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position 
of the Company and the Group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with 
the Companies Act 2006. The directors are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company 
and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other 
irregularities. 

The directors have chosen, in accordance with S414c (11) of the Companies Act 2006, to include Principal 
Risks and Uncertainties within the Strategic Report. 

Electronic Publication 

The directors are also responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the investor information contained 
on the website. Legislation in the UK concerning the preparation and dissemination of financial statements 
may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 

Provision of Information to Auditors 

Each of the persons who is a director at the date of approval of this annual report confirms that: 

●        so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditors 

are unaware; 

●        the director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself 
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditors are aware of 
that information. 

Auditors 

Rees Pollock have expressed their willingness to continue in office and a resolution to re-appoint them as 
auditors for the ensuing year will be proposed at the forthcoming annual general meeting. 

Annual General Meeting 

The Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held on Friday 21 December 2018 at 10.30am at 
the offices of Gowling WLG (UK) LLP, 4 More London Riverside, London, SE1 2AU. 

The notice of meeting and the resolutions to be proposed at that meeting are attached on page 59. 

In  addition  to  ordinary  business,  there  are  resolutions  to  give  a  director’s  authority  to  disapply 
pre-exemption rights and allot equity securities together with resolutions to give share buy back authorities. 

By Order of the Board 

R H McCaskill 
Company Secretary 

26 November 2018

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
THE CONYGAR INVESTMENT COMPANY PLC

Opinion 

We  have  audited  the  financial  statements  of The  Conygar  Investment  Company  PLC  (‘the  parent 
company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘group’) for the year ended 30 September 2018 which comprise the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated and parent company statement of 
changes in equity, the consolidated and parent company balance sheets, the consolidated and parent 
company cash flow statements, and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting 
policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, as regards 
the parent company financial statements, as applied in accordance with the Companies Act 2006. 

In our opinion: 

●        the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent 
company’s affairs as at 30 September 2018 and of the group’s loss for the year then ended; 

●        the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted 

by the European Union;  

●        the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as 
adopted by the European Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies 
Act 2006; and 

●        the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies 

Act 2006. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and 
applicable  law.  Our  responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s 
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the 
group and parent company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of 
the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to SME listed entities, 
and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe 
that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Conclusions relating to going concern 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require 
us to report to you where: 

●        the  directors’  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting  in  the  preparation  of  the  financial 

statements is not appropriate; or 

●        the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that 
may cast significant doubt about the group’s or the parent company’s ability to continue to adopt 
the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the 
financial statements are authorised for issue. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
THE CONYGAR INVESTMENT COMPANY PLC (continued)

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of 
material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest 
effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the 
engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as 
a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Key audit matters                     Description of risk                                  How the scope of our audit addressed 

the risk 

Impairment of 
development and trading 
properties

The group has significant 
development and trading 
properties. The group’s assessment 
of the carrying value requires 
significant judgment.

     We have reviewed management’s 
calculations for the development 
projects. Management’s assumptions 
as to costs and expected revenue 
have, on a sample basis, been agreed 
to supporting documentation where 
possible. Computational accuracy 
has also been checked and reviewed.   

                                                                                                          We have performed sensitivity 

analysis to determine the headroom 
for overall profitability.  

                                                                                                          Based on our procedures we 

Valuation of investment 
properties under 
construction

The group has significant 
investment properties under 
construction. The group’s 
assessment of the valuation 
requires significant judgment.

concluded no impairment to the 
carrying value of development and 
trading properties is necessary.  
     Most of the investment properties 

under construction are at a very early 
stage and management have 
estimated cost be an approximation 
of the fair value. 

                                                                                                          For investment properties under 

construction which are nearly 
completed the fair valued is also 
being approximated at cost. 

                                                                                                          We have reviewed management’s 
current plan for these investment 
properties and the current status of 
the planning permission process.  

                                                                                                          Based on our procedures we 

concluded that the valuation of 
investment properties under 
construction is appropriate. We 
consider that the approach taken by 
management not to uplift those 
investment properties under 
construction which are nearly 
completed is a fair reflection of their 
value taking into account the risks 
associated with partly completed sites.  

                                                                                                          We would note that management’s 

assessment in these judgmental areas 
where there is a range of outcomes is 
to take the more prudent approach.  

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
THE CONYGAR INVESTMENT COMPANY PLC (continued)

Business combinations

The group acquired Stena’s 
interest in the joint venture entity, 
Conygar Holyhead Limited. The 
business combination accounting 
requires significant judgment.

     We have reviewed management’s 

accounting entries in relation to the 
business combination which resulted 
in a bargain purchase. 

     Based on our review we concluded 
that the accounting entries and the 
profit recognised in respect of this 
transaction reflect the underlying 
substance of the transaction. 

This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit. 

Our application of materiality 

In planning and performing our audit we applied the concept of materiality. An item is considered material 
if it could reasonably be expected to change the economic decisions of a user of the financial statements. 
We used the concept of materiality to both focus our testing and evaluate the impact of misstatements 
identified.  

Based on our professional judgment, we determined overall materiality for the group’s financial statements 
as a whole to be £700,000 (2017: £700,000). In determining this, we considered a range of benchmarks 
with specific focus on the total assets as at the balance sheet date. This materiality level represents 0.6% 
(2017: 0.5%) of total assets.  

Based on our professional judgment, we determined the materiality for the parent’s financial statements 
as a whole to be £700,000 (2017: £700,000). In determining this, we considered a range of benchmarks 
with specific focus on the total assets as at the balance sheet date. This materiality level represents 0.6% 
(2017: 0.5%) of total assets.  

We report to the Audit Committee all identified unadjusted errors in excess of £70,000. Errors below that 
threshold would also be reported if, in our opinion as auditor, disclosure was required on qualitative 
grounds. 

An overview of the scope of our audit 

Our audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the group and its environment, including controls, 
and assessing the risks of material misstatement. 

We carried out a full scope audit of all the components of the group, except for the components dissolved 
during the year. These components were subject to specific audit procedures where the extent of our audit 
work was based on our assessment of the risks of material misstatement. All audit work to respond to the 
risks of material misstatement was performed directly by the audit engagement team. 

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our 
opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise 
explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we 
identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine 
whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other 
information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement 
of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
THE CONYGAR INVESTMENT COMPANY PLC (continued)

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 

In our opinion the part of the Directors’ Remuneration report to be audited has been properly prepared 
in accordance with the Companies Act 2006. 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: 

●        the information given in the Strategic report and the Directors’ report for the financial year for 
which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 

●        the Strategic report and the Directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable 

legal requirements. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and parent company and its environment 
obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic report 
or the Directors’ report. 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 
requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: 

●        adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for 

our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or 

●        the parent company financial statements and the part of the directors’ remuneration report to be 

audited are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 

●        certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 

●        we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of directors 

As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement set out on pages 23 to 24, the directors 
are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true 
and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation 
of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s and the parent 
company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern 
and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group 
or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these 
financial statements. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the 
Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms 
part of our auditor’s report.

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
THE CONYGAR INVESTMENT COMPANY PLC (continued)

Use of this report 

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 
of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's 
members those matters which we are required to state to them in an auditors' report and for no other 
purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other 
than the company and the company's members, as a body, for this report, or the opinions we have formed. 

Jonathan Munday (Senior Statutory Auditor) 
For and on behalf of Rees Pollock   
Statutory Auditor  

26 November 2018 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
for the year ended 30 September 2018

                                                                                                                              Year                        Year 
                                                                                                                           Ended                     Ended 
                                                                                                                     30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                              Note                      £’000                      £’000 

Rental income                                                                                                     1,342                      4,641 
Other property income                                                                                           196                         367 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Revenue                                                                                                             1,538                      5,008 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Direct costs of: 
Rental income                                                                                                        161                      1,608 
Development costs written off                                                   17                      3,232                           77 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Direct Costs                                                                                                      3,393                      1,685 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Gross (Loss)/Profit                                                                                         (1,855)                    3,323 

Profit on sale of group undertakings                                                                           –                      1,496 
Profit on sale of investment property                                         13                         446                             – 
Surplus on revaluation of investment property                          13                           34                             – 
Profit realised on purchase of Stena Line’s interest 
in Conygar Holyhead Limited                                                   23                      1,083                             – 
Loss on sale of Regional REIT shares                                       12                    (2,132)                            – 
Dividends received from Regional REIT                                                            1,636                         948 
Loss on revaluation 
of investment in Regional REIT                                                                                 –                       (355) 
Share of results of joint ventures                                                15                             –                           29 
Other gains and losses                                                                 6                             3                           95 
Administrative expenses                                                                                     (3,075)                   (2,710) 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Operating (Loss)/Profit                                                           3                    (3,860)                    2,826 
Finance costs                                                                               7                             –                    (1,785) 
Finance income                                                                           7                           91                         174 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
(Loss)/Profit Before Taxation                                                                        (3,769)                    1,215 
Taxation                                                                                      8                           95                       (360) 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
(Loss)/Profit And Total Comprehensive 
(Charge)/Income for the Year                                                                        (3,674)                       855 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
(Loss)/earnings per share                                                           10                      (5.72)p                  1.21p 

All amounts are attributable to equity shareholders 

All of the activities of the Group are classed as continuing. 

The notes on pages 37 to 57 form part of these accounts.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
for the year ended 30 September 2018

                                                                                      Attributable to the equity holders of the Company 

                                                                                                     Capital 
                                                                                   Share    Redemption   Treasury     Retained           Total 
                                                                                Capital          Reserve      Shares    Earnings         Equity 
Group                                                                       £’000            £’000      £’000        £’000         £’000 

Changes in equity for the year  
ended 30 September 2017 
At 1 October 2016                                                     4,985            1,568   (32,194)   177,680     152,039 
Profit for the year                                                              –                   –              –            855            855 
                                                                              –––––––––        –––––––––   –––––––––     –––––––––     ––––––––– 
Total comprehensive 
income for the year                                                            –                   –              –            855            855 
Purchase of own shares                                                     –                   –   (17,104)              –      (17,104) 
Cancellation of treasury shares                                 (1,629)           1,629    48,909     (48,909)               – 
                                                                              –––––––––        –––––––––   –––––––––     –––––––––     ––––––––– 
At 30 September 2017                                             3,356            3,197        (389)   129,626     135,790 
                                                                              –––––––––        –––––––––   –––––––––     –––––––––     ––––––––– 
Changes in equity for the year  
ended 30 September 2018 
At 1 October 2017                                                     3,356            3,197        (389)   129,626     135,790 
Loss for the year                                                                –                   –              –       (3,674)      (3,674) 
                                                                              –––––––––        –––––––––   –––––––––     –––––––––     ––––––––– 
Total comprehensive 
charge for the year                                                             –                   –              –       (3,674)      (3,674) 
Purchase of own shares                                                     –                   –   (11,832)              –      (11,832) 
Cancellation of treasury shares                                    (368)              368    12,221     (12,221)               – 
                                                                              –––––––––        –––––––––   –––––––––     –––––––––     ––––––––– 
At 30 September 2018                                             2,988            3,565              –     113,731     120,284 
                                                                         –––––––––        –––––––––  –––––––––    –––––––––     ––––––––– 
                                                                              –––––––––        –––––––––   –––––––––     –––––––––     ––––––––– 

The notes on pages 37 to 57 form part of these accounts.

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COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
for the year ended 30 September 2018

                                                                                                     Capital 
                                                                                   Share    Redemption   Treasury     Retained           Total 
                                                                                Capital          Reserve      Shares    Earnings         Equity 
Company                                                                  £’000            £’000      £’000        £’000         £’000 

Changes in equity for the year  
ended 30 September 2017 
At 1 October 2016                                                     4,985            1,568   (32,194)   139,950     114,309 
Profit for the year                                                              –                   –              –       25,318       25,318 
                                                                              –––––––––        –––––––––   –––––––––     –––––––––     ––––––––– 
Total comprehensive 
income for the year                                                            –                   –              –       25,318       25,318 
Purchase of own shares                                                     –                   –   (17,104)              –      (17,104) 
Cancellation of treasury shares                                 (1,629)           1,629    48,909     (48,909)               – 
                                                                              –––––––––        –––––––––   –––––––––     –––––––––     ––––––––– 
At 30 September 2017                                             3,356            3,197        (389)   116,359     122,523 
                                                                              –––––––––        –––––––––   –––––––––     –––––––––     ––––––––– 
Changes in equity for the year  
ended 30 September 2018 
At 1 October 2017                                                     3,356            3,197        (389)   116,359     122,523 
Loss for the year                                                                –                   –              –       (8,832)      (8,832) 
                                                                              –––––––––        –––––––––   –––––––––     –––––––––     ––––––––– 
Total comprehensive 
charge for the year                                                             –                   –              –       (8,832)      (8,832) 
Purchase of own shares                                                     –                   –   (11,832)              –      (11,832) 
Cancellation of treasury shares                                    (368)              368    12,221     (12,221)               – 
                                                                              –––––––––        –––––––––   –––––––––     –––––––––     ––––––––– 
At 30 September 2018                                             2,988            3,565              –       95,306     101,859 
                                                                         –––––––––        –––––––––  –––––––––    –––––––––     ––––––––– 
                                                                              –––––––––        –––––––––   –––––––––     –––––––––     ––––––––– 

The notes on pages 37 to 57 form part of these accounts.

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 
at 30 September 2018 

Company Number: 04907617

                                                                                                                 30 Sep 2018            30 Sep 2017 
                                                                                              Note                      £’000                      £’000 
Non-Current Assets 
Property, plant and equipment                                                  11                             –                           24 
Investment in Regional REIT                                                    12                             –                    27,643 
Investment properties                                                                13                      3,570                             – 
Investment properties under construction                                 14                    34,663                    34,293 
Investment in joint ventures                                                       15                             –                      7,267 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                         38,233                    69,227 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Current Assets 
Development and trading properties                                         17                    31,931                    29,311 
Trade and other receivables                                                       18                      1,425                      1,166 
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                 49,262                    37,170 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                         82,618                    67,647 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Total Assets                                                                                                   120,851                  136,874 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                                           19                         457                         879 
Tax liabilities                                                                                                          110                             – 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                              567                         879 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Non-Current Liabilities 
Deferred tax                                                                              22                             –                         205 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Total Liabilities                                                                                                    567                      1,084 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Net Assets                                                                                                      120,284                  135,790 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                          ––––––––––                   –––––––––– 

Equity 
Called up share capital                                                              20                      2,988                      3,356 
Capital redemption reserve                                                                                 3,565                      3,197 
Treasury shares                                                                          21                             –                       (389) 
Retained earnings                                                                                            113,731                  129,626 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Total Equity                                                                                                  120,284                  135,790 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                          ––––––––––                   –––––––––– 

The accounts on pages 30 to 57 were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 26 November 
2018 and are signed on its behalf by: 

                                                            R T E WARE 

                                                  R H MCCASKILL   } 

The notes on pages 37 to 57 form part of these accounts.

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET 
at 30 September 2018 

Company number: 04907617

                                                                                                                 30 Sep 2018            30 Sep 2017 
                                                                                              Note                      £’000                      £’000 
Non-Current Assets 
Property, plant and equipment                                                  11                             –                           24 
Investment in Regional REIT                                                    12                             –                    27,643 
Investment in subsidiary undertakings                                       16                           16                           16 
Investment properties                                                                13                      3,570                             – 
Investment properties under construction                                 14                      6,296                      5,064 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                           9,882                    32,747 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Current Assets 
Development and trading properties                                         17                         941                      7,282 
Trade and other receivables                                                       18                    51,439                    57,143 
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                 46,775                    36,208 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                         99,155                  100,633 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Total Assets                                                                                                   109,037                  133,380 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                                           19                      7,178                    10,652 

Non-Current Liabilities 
Deferred tax                                                                              22                             –                         205 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Total Liabilities                                                                                                 7,178                    10,857 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Net Assets                                                                                                      101,859                  122,523 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                          ––––––––––                   –––––––––– 
Equity 
Called up share capital                                                              20                      2,988                      3,356 
Capital redemption reserve                                                                                 3,565                      3,197 
Treasury shares                                                                          21                             –                       (389) 
Retained earnings                                                                                              95,306                  116,359 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Total Equity                                                                                                  101,859                  122,523 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                          ––––––––––                   –––––––––– 

The accounts on pages 30 to 57 were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 26 November 
2018 and are signed on its behalf by: 

                                                            R T E WARE 

                                                  R H MCCASKILL   } 

The notes on pages 37 to 57 form part of these accounts.

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CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
for the year ended 30 September 2018

                                                                                                                              Year                        Year 
                                                                                                                           Ended                     Ended 
                                                                                                                     30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                           £’000                      £’000 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities 
Operating (loss)/profit                                                                                       (3,860)                    2,826 
Development costs written off                                                                             3,232                           77 
Profit on sale of group undertakings                                                                           –                    (1,496) 
Profit on sale of investment property                                                                    (446)                            – 
Surplus on revaluation of investment property                                                       (34)                            – 
Loss on sale of Regional REIT shares                                                                 2,132                             – 
Loss on revaluation of Regional REIT shares                                                             –                         355 
Profit realised on purchase of Stena Line’s interest 
in Conygar Holyhead Limited                                                                           (1,083)                            – 
Share of results of joint ventures                                                                                –                         (29) 
Depreciation and amortisation of reverse lease premium                                         24                           66 
Other gains and losses                                                                                                –                           22 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows From Operations Before Changes In Working Capital              (35)                    1,821 
Change in trade and other receivables                                                                  (249)                      (659) 
Change in land, developments and trading properties                                          (211)                      (127) 
Change in trade and other payables                                                                      (541)                      (436) 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows From Operations                                                                       (1,036)                       599 
Finance costs                                                                                                              –                       (693) 
Finance income                                                                                                        91                           74 
Tax paid                                                                                                                  (10)                      (181) 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows Used In Operating Activities                                                       (955)                      (201) 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows From Investing Activities 
Acquisition of and additions to investment properties                                       (7,687)                 (22,149) 
Proceeds from sale of investment property                                                          4,331                             – 
Proceeds from the sale of shares in Regional REIT                                           25,511                             – 
Repayment by Stena Line of its 50% share of a loan the Company 
made to Conygar Holyhead Limited                                                                   2,500                             – 
Cash transferred on sale of group undertakings                                                         –                    (1,881) 
Costs paid on sale of group undertakings                                                                   –                       (792) 
Cash received from/(investment in) joint ventures                                                 224                       (282) 
Proceeds from sale/assignment of interest in joint venture                                         –                      3,125 
Purchase of plant and equipment                                                                               –                         (12) 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows Generated From/(Used In) Investing Activities                    24,879                  (21,991) 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities 
Bank loans drawn down                                                                                             –                    21,298 
Bank loans repaid                                                                                                       –                    (8,335) 
Costs paid on new bank loan                                                                                      –                       (548) 
Purchase of own shares                                                                                    (11,832)                 (16,715) 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows Used In Financing Activities                                                  (11,832)                   (4,300) 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                                        12,092                  (26,492) 
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 October                                                            37,170                    63,662 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at 30 September                                             49,262                    37,170 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                          ––––––––––                   –––––––––– 

The notes on pages 37 to 57 form part of these accounts.

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COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
for the year ended 30 September 2018

                                                                                                                              Year                        Year 
                                                                                                                           Ended                     Ended 
                                                                                                                     30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                           £’000                      £’000 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities 
Operating loss                                                                                                    (9,168)                   (1,273) 
Development costs written off                                                                             3,232                             – 
Surplus on revaluation of investment property                                                       (34)                            – 
Loss on sale of Regional REIT shares                                                                 2,132                             – 
Fair value of properties and land leased to Stena Line                                        3,604                             – 
Surplus on revaluation of listed investment                                                                –                       (131) 
Write down value of investment in subsidiary undertakings                                       –                             1 
Provision against loan to group undertaking                                                              –                         102 
Depreciation                                                                                                            24                             9 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows From Operations Before 
Changes in Working Capital                                                                             (210)                   (1,292) 
Change in trade and other receivables                                                                        –                       (385) 
Change in land, developments and trading properties                                          (122)                      (194) 
Change in trade and other payables                                                                      (467)                       193 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows From Operations                                                                          (799)                   (1,678) 
Finance income                                                                                                        87                           68 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows Used In Operating Activities                                                       (712)                   (1,610) 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows From Investing Activities 
Acquisition of and additions to investment properties                                       (4,762)                      (197) 
Proceeds from the sale of shares in Regional REIT                                           25,511                             – 
Repayment by Stena Line of its 50% share of a loan the Company 
made to Conygar Holyhead Limited                                                                   2,500                             – 
Proceeds from sale/assignment of interest in joint venture                                         –                      3,125 
Costs paid on sale of group undertakings                                                                   –                       (792) 
Purchase of plant and equipment                                                                               –                         (12) 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows Generated From Investing Activities                                      23,249                      2,124 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities 
Loans (to)/from subsidiary undertakings                                                              (362)                  14,762 
Cash received from/(investment in) joint ventures                                                 224                       (255) 
Purchase of own shares                                                                                    (11,832)                 (16,715) 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash Flows Used In Financing Activities                                                  (11,970)                   (2,208) 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                                        10,567                    (1,694) 
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 October                                                            36,208                    37,902 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at 30 September                                             46,775                    36,208 
                                                                                                                      ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                          ––––––––––                   –––––––––– 

The notes on pages 37 to 57 form part of these accounts.

36

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
for the year ended 30 September 2018

1.   Accounting Policies and General Information 

      1a General Information 

The Conygar Investment Company PLC (“the Company”) is a company incorporated and domiciled 
in England and Wales, is AIM listed and registered at Companies House under registration number 
4907617. 

The Company’s subsidiaries are shown in note 16. The Company and its subsidiaries are collectively 
referred to below as “the Group”. 

The Company’s principal activity is property trading, property investment, acquiring property assets 
with development and investment potential, and investing in companies with significant property assets. 

      1b Basis of Preparation 

The Company has prepared the accounts on the basis of all applicable IFRS, including all International 
Accounting Standards (IAS), Standing Interpretations Committee (SIC) interpretations issued by the 
International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) interpretations issued by the 
International  Accounting  Standards  Board  (IASB)  with  effective  dates  for  accounting  periods 
beginning on or after 1 October 2017, together with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable 
to companies reporting under IFRS. 

The  consolidated  financial  information  has  been  prepared  on  the  historical  cost  basis  except  for 
investment properties, derivatives and listed investments which are accounted for at fair value. 

      1c Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

The principal accounting policies of the Group are set out below. These policies have been consistently 
applied to all of the periods presented, unless otherwise stated. 

      Interpretations and Amendments to Published Standards Effective in the Accounts 

For  the  purposes  of  the  preparation  of  the  accounts,  the  Group  has  applied  all  standards  and 
interpretations that will be effective for the accounting periods commencing on or after 1 October 
2017. 

The following standards and interpretations have been adopted: 

– Amendments to IAS 7, ‘Statement of cash flows’ on disclosure initiative (effective for accounting 

periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017); 

– Amendments to IAS 12 ‘Income taxes’ on Recognition of deferred tax assets for unrealised losses 

(effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017). 

Management has assessed the impact of the standards and interpretations on the Group and concluded 
they are not applicable to the Group’s circumstances and do not require amendment of the Group’s 
accounting policies. 

      Standards,  Interpretations  and  Amendments  to  Published  Standards  that  are  not  yet 

Effective 

Certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been published 
that are mandatory for the Group’s accounting periods beginning on or after 1 October 2018 or later 
periods but which the Group has not adopted early are as follows: 

–

IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ (effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 
2018); 

37

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)

1.   Accounting Policies and General Information (continued) 

– Amendments to IAS 40, ‘Investment property’ relating to transfers of investment property (effective 

for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018); 

– Annual improvements 2014-2016 (effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 

2018); 

– Annual improvements 2015-2017 (effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 

2019). 

Management continues to monitor the IASB’s on-going work on improvements to financial reporting 
but does not currently believe that the amendments and interpretations listed above will have a material 
effect on the Group’s reported income or net assets. 

Certain standards which could be expected to have an impact on the consolidated financial statements 
are discussed in further detail below: 

–

–

IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from contracts with customers’ (effective for accounting periods beginning on 
or after 1 January 2018). The new standard combines a number of previous standards, setting out 
a five step model for the recognition of revenue and establishing principles for reporting useful 
information to users of financial statements about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of 
revenue and cash flows arising from an entity’s contracts with customers. The new standard does 
not apply to gross rental income, but does apply to trading property disposals. The impact of the 
new  standard  on  these  items  of  revenue  is  not  expected  to  have  a  material  impact  on  the 
consolidated financial statements of the Group. 

IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ (effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 with earlier 
application permitted if IFRS 15, ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’, is also applied.). For 
lessees, it will result in almost all leases being recognised on the balance sheet, as the distinction 
between operating and finance leases will be removed. The accounting for lessors will however not 
significantly change. As a result on adoption of the new standard, these changes are not expected 
to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group. 

Basis  of  Consolidation The  Group  accounts  consolidate  those  of  the  Company  and  all  of  its 
subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 30 September each year. Subsidiary undertakings are those 
entities over which the Group has the ability to govern the financial and operating policies through 
the exercise of voting rights. The results of subsidiaries acquired or sold are consolidated for the periods 
from or to the date on which control passed. Acquisitions are accounted for under the acquisition 
method. 

Non-controlling interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from 
the Group’s equity therein. Non-controlling interests consist of the amount of these interests at the 
date of the original business combination and the minority’s share of changes in equity since the date 
of the combination. 

All intra group balances, transactions, income and expenses and profit and losses on transactions 
between the Company and its subsidiaries and between subsidiaries are eliminated. 

Revenue Recognition Property revenue consists of gross rental income on an accruals basis, together 
with sales of trading, development and investment properties. Rental income receivable in the period 
from lease commencement to the earlier of lease expiry and any tenant’s option to break is spread 
evenly  over  that  period. Any  incentive  for  lessees  to  enter  into  a  lease  agreement  and  any  costs 
associated with entering into the lease are spread over the same period. 

A property is regarded as sold when the significant risks and returns have been transferred to the buyer. 
For conditional exchanges, sales are recognised when the conditions are satisfied. 

38

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)

1.   Accounting Policies and General Information (continued) 

Revenue  in  respect  of  investment  and  other  income  represents  investment  income,  fees  and 
commissions earned on an accruals basis and profits or losses recognised on investments held for the 
short  term.  Dividends  are  recognised  when  the  shareholders’  right  to  receive  payment  has  been 
established. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and 
the effective interest rate. 

Operating Profit Operating profit is stated after charging income from trading investments and after 
the share of results of joint ventures but before finance costs and finance income. 

Expenses All expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis. They are charged through the Statement 
of Comprehensive Income with the exception of share issue expenses, which are charged to the share 
premium account. 

Profit sharing plan The Group has a profit sharing plan which is an annual plan in which executive 
directors and senior executives will be entitled to an allocation of a profit sharing pool based upon the 
increase in the net asset value of the Company. 

Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated 
depreciation. 

Depreciation Unless there is a specific reason to write off the cost of assets at an accelerated rate, 
depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, over their estimated useful lives, using the 
straight line method, on the following basis: 

Plant and equipment
Furniture and fittings

– 25% per annum 
– 20% per annum 

Amortisation The lease of the Company’s premises is amortised over the length of the lease. 

Taxation The taxation charge represents the sum of tax currently payable and deferred tax. The charge 
for current taxation is based on the results for the year as adjusted for items which are non-assessable 
or disallowed. It is calculated using rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance 
sheet date. 

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in 
the  computation  of  taxable  profit  and  is  accounted  for  using  the  balance  sheet  liability  method. 
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax 
assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which 
deductible temporary differences can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of 
the  assets  to  be  recovered.  Deferred  tax  is  calculated  at  the  tax  rates  that  have  been  enacted  or 
substantively enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply in the period when the 
liability is settled or the asset is realised. It is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income 
except when it relates to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is 
also dealt with in equity. 

Fixed Asset  Investments  Fixed  asset  investments  are  recognised  at  cost  and  are  subsequently 
remeasured at fair value. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income. 

Investment  Properties  In  accordance  with  IAS  40  (Revised)  both  long  leasehold  and  freehold 
properties which are held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation have been accounted for as 
investment properties. 

39

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)

1.   Accounting Policies and General Information (continued) 

Investment properties are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration given, 
including acquisition costs associated with the investment property. Subsequent costs, including reverse 
lease premia, are capitalised to the extent that such costs have an ongoing benefit to the property. 

After initial recognition, investment properties are measured at fair value, with unrealised gains and 
losses recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Fair value is based on the market value, 
at  the  balance  sheet  date,  of  the  properties  as  provided  by  Lambert  Smith  Hampton,  a  firm  of 
independent chartered surveyors, in accordance with the Practice Statements contained in the RICS 
Appraisal and Valuation Standards published by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. 

Investments In Joint Ventures A joint venture is an entity in which the Group has an interest. The 
joint venture operates in the same way as other entities, except that a contractual arrangement between 
the venturers establishes joint control over the economic activity of that entity. 

The Group’s interests in jointly controlled entities are incorporated in the financial information using 
the equity method of accounting. Investments in joint ventures are carried in the balance sheet at cost 
as adjusted by post acquisition changes in the Group’s share of the net assets of the associate, less any 
impairment in the value of the individual investments. The Group’s share of the net profit or loss of 
the joint venture is shown as a single line item in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 
Income. 

Where the Group transacts with a joint venture, any profit or loss arising is eliminated to the extent of 
the Group’s interest in the relevant joint venture. 

Investment In Subsidiaries Investments in subsidiaries are held in the Company balance sheet at 
cost and reviewed annually for impairment. 

Development  and Trading  Properties  Development  and  trading  properties  held  for  sale  are 
inventory and are included in the Balance Sheet at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost 
comprises the original purchase price of the property together with directly attributable costs. Where 
multiple  properties  are  acquired  as  part  of  a  single  transaction  the  purchase  price  and  directly 
attributable costs are allocated to the individual units based on independent valuations. Net realisable 
value represents the estimated selling price less all estimated costs of completion. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents are carried in the Balance Sheet at cost. For 
the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, deposits 
with banks and other short term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. 

Trade  Receivables Trade  receivables  are  measured  on  initial  recognition  at  fair  value,  and  are 
subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate  method.  Appropriate 
allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts are recognised in profit or loss when there is objective 
evidence that the asset is impaired. The allowance recognised is measured as the difference between 
the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the 
effective interest rate computed at initial recognition. 

Borrowing and Borrowing Costs Interest bearing bank loans and overdrafts are initially recorded 
at fair value, net of direct finance and other costs yet to be amortised and are subsequently measured 
at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Finance and other costs incurred in respect 
of the obtaining and maintenance of borrowings are accounted for on an accruals basis using the 
effective interest rate method and written off to the Statement of Comprehensive Income over the 
length of the associated borrowings. Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, 
construction or production of assets, which necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready 
for their intended use or sale, are capitalised as part of the cost of that asset. 

Trade Payables Trade payables are recognised initially at fair value, and are subsequently measured 
at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. 

40

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)

1.   Accounting Policies and General Information (continued) 

Trading Investments Trading investments are measured at fair value. Gains and losses on the re-
measurement  of  trading  investments  are  recognised  directly  in  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive 
Income. Fair values of these investments are based on quoted market prices where available. 

Derivative Financial Instruments Derivative financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised 
on the Balance Sheet when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 
Derivatives are initially recorded at fair value and are subsequently remeasured to fair value based on 
mid-market prices, estimated future cash flows and forward rates as appropriate. 

Financial liabilities and equity Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according 
to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract 
that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. 

Equity instruments Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds received, 
net of direct issue costs. Dividend distributions to the Company’s shareholders are recognised as a 
liability in the Group’s financial statements in the period in which the dividend is approved by the 
Company’s shareholders. 

Treasury shares Shares which have been repurchased are classified as Treasury Shares and shown 
as a separate item within equity. They are recognised at the trade date for the amount of consideration 
paid, together with directly attributable costs. This is presented as a deduction from total equity. 

Leasing The Group has entered into commercial property leases as lessor of its investment property 
portfolio. As the terms of these leases do not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership 
to the lessee they are classified as operating leases. Rentals receivable under operating leases are credited 
to income on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Benefits granted as an incentive 
to enter into an operating lease are also spread on a straight line basis over the lease term. 

The Group leases its office premises. As the terms of the lease do not transfer substantially all the risks 
and rewards of ownership to the Company, the lease is classified as an operating lease. Rentals payable 
under operating leases are charged to income on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease. 

Use of Estimates and Judgements To be able to prepare accounts according to generally accepted 
accounting principles, management must make estimates and assumptions that affect the asset and 
liability items and revenue and expense amounts recorded in the accounts. These estimates are based 
on historical experience and various other assumptions that management and the board of directors 
believe are reasonable under the circumstances. The results of these considerations form the basis for 
making judgements about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily available from 
other sources. 

The key sources of estimation uncertainty that have a significant risk of causing material adjustment 
to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are the following: 

Properties Held for Investment 

The fair value of properties held for investment is based upon open market value and is calculated 
using a third party valuation provided by an external independent valuer. The valuations are based 
upon assumptions including future rental income, anticipated void cost, the appropriate discount rate 
or  yield. The  independent  valuers  also  take  into  consideration  market  evidence  for  comparable 
properties in respect of both transaction prices and rental agreements. 

41

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)

1.   Accounting Policies and General Information (continued) 

Properties Held for Development 

The net realisable value of properties held for development requires an assessment of fair value of the 
underlying assets using property appraisal techniques and other valuation methods. Such estimates 
are inherently subjective and actual values can only be determined in a sales transaction. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents includes £8.5m from the sale of Regional REIT shares where the trade 
occurred on 26 September 2018 with settlement after the balance sheet date. As at 30 September 
2018, the Board had sufficient certainty that the trade would complete to disclose the proceeds within 
cash and cash equivalents and this was confirmed by the settlement of the trade on 3 October 2018. 

2.   Segmental Information 

The Group has adopted IFRS 8 Operating Segments with effect from 1 October 2009. IFRS 8 requires 
the identification of the Group’s operating segments which are defined as being discrete components 
of the Group’s operations whose results are regularly reviewed by the Board of directors. The Group 
divides its business into the following segments: 

● Investment in the shares of Regional REIT Limited; 

● Investment properties, including investment properties under construction, which are owned or 

leased by the Group for long-term income and for capital appreciation; and, 

● Development properties, which include sites, developments in the course of construction and sites 

available for sale. 

The only items of revenue or profit/loss relating to the investment in Regional REIT Limited are the 
dividends received from that investment, the loss on sale of shares in the current year and the fair value 
movement during the prior year. The only item of revenue or profit/loss relating to the development 
properties is the write off of development costs and therefore only the segmented balance sheet is 
reported. 

      Balance Sheet 
                                                                                   30 Sep 2018                                                                             30 Sep 2017 
                                                                 Investment   Development                           Group                     Investment   Development                           Group 
                                              Investment    Properties       Properties         Other            Total   Investment    Properties       Properties         Other            Total 
                                                      £’000          £’000            £’000        £’000          £’000          £’000         £’000            £’000         £’000          £’000 

Investment in 
    Regional REIT 
    Limited                             –              –                 –             –               –      27,643              –                 –              –      27,643 
Investment properties           –     38,233                 –             –      38,233               –     34,293                 –              –      34,293 
Investment in 
    joint ventures                     –              –                 –             –               –               –              –          7,267              –        7,267 
Development & 
    trading properties              –              –        31,931             –      31,931               –              –        29,311              –      29,311 
                                  –––––––    –––––––      –––––––  –––––––    –––––––    –––––––   –––––––      –––––––   –––––––    ––––––– 
                                             –     38,233        31,931             –      70,164      27,643     34,293        36,578              –      98,514 
Other assets                          –       3,124               19    47,544      50,687               –          883               21     37,456      38,360 
–––––––    –––––––      –––––––  –––––––    –––––––    –––––––   –––––––      –––––––   –––––––    ––––––– 
Total assets                            –     41,357        31,950    47,544    120,851      27,643     35,176        36,599     37,456    136,874 
Liabilities                              –         (287)              (7)      (273)        (567)              –        (125)              (4)       (955)     (1,084) 
––––––    –––––––      –––––––  –––––––    –––––––    –––––––   –––––––      –––––––   –––––––    ––––––– 
Net assets                              –       41,070         31,943     47,271     120,284       27,643      35,051         36,595      36,501     135,790 
                                  –––––––    –––––––      –––––––  –––––––    –––––––    –––––––   –––––––      –––––––   –––––––    ––––––– 
                                –––––––   –––––––      –––––––  –––––––    –––––––    –––––––   –––––––      –––––––   –––––––    ––––––– 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)

3.   Operating Profit 

Operating profit is stated after charging: 

                                                                                                              Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000                      £’000 

Audit services – fees payable to the parent company auditor 

for the audit of the Company and the consolidated 
financial statements                                                                                        33                           33 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Other services – fees payable to the Company auditor for the 
  audit of the Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation                           16                           15 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Other services – fees payable to the Company auditor for 

tax services                                                                                                     18                           18 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Depreciation of owned assets                                                                             24                             9 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Operating lease rentals – land and buildings                                                    231                         223 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Movement on provision for doubtful debts                                                          –                           40 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 

4.   Particulars of Employees 

The aggregate payroll costs were: 

                                                                                                              Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000                      £’000 

Wages and salaries                                                                                         1,664                      1,516 
Social security costs                                                                                         215                         196 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                     1,879                      1,712 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

The average monthly number of persons, including executive directors, employed by the Company 
during the year was seven (2017: seven). 

5.   Directors’ Emoluments 

                                                                                                              Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000                      £’000 

Basic salary                                                                                                   1,042                      1,013 
Payment in lieu of notice                                                                                  202                             – 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Total emoluments                                                                                         1,244                      1,013 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 
Emoluments of highest paid director                                                               370                         354 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

The board of directors comprises the only persons having authority and responsibility for planning, 
directing and controlling the activities of the Group. 

43

 
 
 
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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)

6.   Other Gains and Losses 

                                                                                                              Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000                      £’000 

Movement in fair value of interest rate swaps                                                       –                           59 
Other                                                                                                                   3                           36 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                            3                           95 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

7.   Finance Income/Costs 

                                                                                                              Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000                      £’000 

Finance Income 
Bank interest and interest receivable                                                                  91                         174 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 
Finance Costs 
Bank loans                                                                                                            –                       (757) 
Amortisation of arrangement fees                                                                        –                       (127) 
ZDP interest payable                                                                                            –                       (901) 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                            –                    (1,785) 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

8.   Taxation on Ordinary Activities 

(a) Analysis of tax (credit)/charge in the year 

                                                                                                              Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000                      £’000 

UK Corporation tax based on the results for the year                                      110                         313 
Over provision in prior years                                                                                –                         (11) 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Current tax charge                                                                                           110                         302 
Deferred tax (credit)/charge                                                                           (205)                         58 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                         (95)                       360 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

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NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)

8.   Taxation on Ordinary Activities (continued) 

(b) Factors affecting tax charge 

The tax assessed on the (loss)/profit for the year differs from the standard rate of corporation tax in 
the UK of 19.0% (2017: 19.5%). 

                                                                                                              Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000                      £’000 

(Loss)/profit before taxation                                                                        (3,769)                    1,215 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 
(Loss)/profit multiplied by rate of tax                                                             (716)                       237 
Effects of: 
Gains not subject to UK taxation                                                                     (89)                            – 
Revaluation gains not taxable                                                                             (7)                            – 
Tax impact of unrealised revaluation movements                                                 –                           69 
Utilisation of tax losses                                                                                       (4)                        (98) 
Movement in tax losses carried forward                                                        1,128                         304 
Non-taxable items                                                                                          (195)                      (189) 
Capital allowances                                                                                              (2)                        (76) 
Impact of differing tax rates for offshore entities                                                 (5)                         66 
Over provision in prior years                                                                                –                         (11) 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
Current tax charge for the year                                                                        110                         302 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

9.   Dividends 

No dividend will be paid in respect of the year ended 30 September 2018 (2017: nil). 

10. Earnings Per Share 

The calculation of earnings per ordinary share is based on the loss after tax of £3,674,000 (2017: 
profit of £855,000) and on the number of shares in issue being the weighted average number of shares 
in issue during the period of 64,184,339 (2017: 70,684,860). There are no diluting amounts in either 
the current or prior years. 

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NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)

11. Property, Plant and Equipment 

      Group & Company                                                          Office                 Furniture 
                                                                                      Equipment               & Fittings                       Total 
                                                                                            £’000                      £’000                      £’000 

Cost 
At 1 October 2016                                                              89                           95                         184 
Additions                                                                             12                             –                           12 
                                                                                                     ––––––––––                    ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 
At 30 September 2017 and 1 October 2017                      101                           95                         196 
Additions                                                                               –                             –                             – 
                                                                                                     ––––––––––                    ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 
At 30 September 2018                                                      101                           95                         196 
                                                                                                     ––––––––––                    ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 
Depreciation/Amortisation 
At 1 October 2016                                                              68                           95                         163 
Provided during the year                                                       9                             –                             9 
                                                                                                     ––––––––––                    ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 
At 30 September 2017 and 1 October 2017                        77                           95                         172 
Provided during the year                                                     24                             –                           24 
                                                                                                     ––––––––––                    ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 
At 30 September 2018                                                      101                           95                         196 
                                                                                                     ––––––––––                    ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 
Net book value at 30 September 2018                               –                             –                             – 
                                                                                                     ––––––––––                    ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 
                                                                                               ––––––––––                   ––––––––––                   –––––––––– 
Net book value at 30 September 2017                                 24                             –                           24 
                                                                                                     ––––––––––                    ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 
                                                                                               ––––––––––                   ––––––––––                   –––––––––– 

12. Investment in Regional REIT 

Regional REIT is a United Kingdom based real estate investment trust whose shares were admitted 
to the premium segment of the Official List and to trading on the main market of the London Stock 
Exchange  on  6  November  2015.  Regional  REIT  is  managed  by  London  &  Scottish  Investments 
Limited, as asset manager, and Toscafund Asset Management LLP, as investment manager. 

The Company sold all of its 26,326,644 shares in Regional REIT during the year realising a loss on 
sale as set out below: 

                                                                                                                                                    30 Sep 18 
                                                                                                                                                          £’000 

Gross sale proceeds                                                                                                                   25,545 
Sale fees                                                                                                                                          (34) 
                                                                                                                                              –––––––––– 
Net sale proceeds                                                                                                                       25,511 
                                                                                                                                              –––––––––– 
Book value of shares sold                                                                                                         (27,643) 
                                                                                                                                              –––––––––– 
Loss on sale of Regional REIT shares                                                                                        (2,132) 
                                                                                                                                              –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                                  –––––––––– 

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13. Investment Properties 
      Group 

                                                                                                      Long    Reverse Lease 
                                                                          Freehold         Leasehold         Premiums                Total 
                                                                             £’000               £’000               £’000               £’000 

Valuation at 1 October 2016                             106,390             23,902                  388           130,680 
Additions                                                                    11                    64                      –                    75 
Reclassification to investment 
properties under construction                              (1,170)                    –                      –             (1,170) 
Reverse lease premium amortisation                            –                      –                  (57)                 (57) 
Disposal of group undertakings                       (105,231)          (23,966)               (331)        (129,528) 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 
At 30 September 2017                                                 –                      –                      –                      – 
Additions                                                               3,536                      –                      –               3,536 
Movement on revaluation                                           34                      –                      –                    34 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 
Valuation at 30 September 2018                           3,570                      –                      –               3,570 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 

The historical cost of property held at 30 September 2018 is £3,536,000. 

The property was valued by Lambert Smith Hampton, independent valuers not connected with the 
Group, at 30 September 2018 at market value in accordance with the Practice Statements contained 
in  the  RICS Appraisal  and Valuation  Standards  published  by  the  Royal  Institution  of  Chartered 
Surveyors  which  conform  to  international  valuation  standards. The  valuation  was  arrived  at  by 
reference to market evidence of transaction prices and completed lettings for similar properties. No 
allowance has been made for expenses of realisation or for any tax which might arise. It assumes a 
willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction. The valuation reflects usual deductions 
in respect of purchaser’s costs and SDLT as applicable at the valuation date. The independent valuer 
makes various assumptions including future rental income, anticipated void cost, the appropriate 
discount rate or yield. 

The property rental income earned from investment properties (including investment properties under 
construction), leased out under operating leases, amounted to £1,538,000 (2017: £5,008,000). Details 
of the profit on sale of the investment property in the year are set out below: 

                                                                                                                                                    30 Sep 18 
                                                                                                                                                          £’000 

Gross sale proceeds                                                                                                                     4,331 
Sale fees                                                                                                                                          (49) 
                                                                                                                                              –––––––––– 
Net sale proceeds                                                                                                                         4,282 
Book value of property sold                                                                                                        (3,836) 
                                                                                                                                              –––––––––– 
Profit on sale of investment property                                                                                              446 
                                                                                                                                              –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                                  –––––––––– 

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14. Investment Properties Under Construction 

Investment properties under construction are freehold land and buildings representing investment 
properties under development or construction and they amount to £34,663,000 (2017: £34,293,000) 
as at 30 September 2018. These properties comprise landholdings for current or future development 
as investment properties. This methodology has been adopted because the value of these properties is 
dependent on a detailed knowledge of the planning status, the competitive position of the assets and 
a range of complex development appraisals. The fair value of these properties rests in the planned 
developments, and is difficult to estimate pending confirmation of designs and planning permission, 
and hence has been estimated by the directors at cost as an approximation to fair value. 

The movement in the carrying value of investment properties under construction during the year was 
as follows: 

                                                                                            Group                                   Company 

                                                                       30 Sep 18         30 Sep 17         30 Sep 18         30 Sep 17 
                                                                             £’000               £’000               £’000               £’000 

At 1 October                                                       34,293               9,476               5,064               3,397 
Additions                                                               4,206             22,038               1,232                    58 
Disposals                                                             (3,836)                    –                      –                      – 
Reclassification from investment properties                  –               1,170                      –                      – 
Reclassification from development projects                  –               1,609                      –               1,609 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 
At 30 September                                                 34,663             34,293               6,296               5,064 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 

15. Investment in Joint Ventures 

                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000                      £’000 

At 1 October                                                                                                 7,267                    10,110 
Share of results of joint venture                                                                            –                           29 
Investment in joint venture                                                                                76                         253 
Contribution to planning costs by joint venture partner                                 (300)                            – 
Repayment by Stena Line of its 50% share of a loan the  
Company made to Conygar Holyhead Limited                                           (2,500)                            – 
Proceeds on sale/assignment of interest in joint venture                                       –                    (3,125) 
Reclassification to property inventories following purchase 
  of interest in joint venture                                                                        (4,543)                            – 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
At 30 September                                                                                                  –                      7,267 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

As set out in the Chairman’s and Chief Executive’s statement, the Company acquired the 50% interest 
in Conygar Holyhead Limited (formerly Conygar Stena Line Limited) previously owed by its joint 
venture partner Stena Line Ports Limited on 23 May 2018. 

As at 30 September 2018, the only joint venture company in which the Group retained a 50% interest 
was CM Sheffield Limited which was dormant at the balance sheet date and dissolved on 2 October 
2018. 

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15. Investment in Joint Ventures (continued) 

The following amounts represent the Group’s share of the assets and liabilities as at 30 September 
2017 and the results of the joint ventures for the year ended 30 September 2017, which are included 
in the comparative consolidated balance sheet and consolidated statement of comprehensive income. 

                                                                                                                      As at 
                                                                                                               30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000 

Assets 
Current assets                                                                                               7,282 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities                                                                                              (15) 
                                                                                                               –––––––––– 
Net Assets                                                                                                    7,267 
                                                                                                               –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                           –––––––––– 

                                                                                                              Year ended 
                                                                                                               30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000 

Operating profit and profit before tax                                                                29 
Tax                                                                                                                       – 
                                                                                                               –––––––––– 
Profit after tax                                                                                                    29 
                                                                                                               –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                           –––––––––– 

As at 30 September 2017, the Company had provided loans to Conygar Holyhead Limited and C M 
Sheffield Limited of £8,098,000 and £2,000 respectively. 

16. Investment in Subsidiary Undertakings 

                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
Company                                                                                                       £’000                      £’000 

At 1 October 2017                                                                                             16                           68 
Write down investment in the year                                                                       –                           (1) 
Disposals in the year                                                                                            –                         (51) 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
At 30 September 2018                                                                                       16                           16 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

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16. Investment in Subsidiary Undertakings (continued) 

The subsidiaries set out below are wholly owned and controlled by the Group as at the balance sheet 
date. 

                                                                                                                       Country of               % of  
Company name                                    Principal activity                                    registration      equity held 
Conygar Holdings Ltd                        Holding Company                                England               100% 
Conygar Wales PLC                            Holding Company                                England             100%* 
Conygar Developments Ltd                Property trading and development       England             100%* 
Conygar Haverfordwest Ltd               Property trading and development       England             100%* 
Conygar Holyhead Ltd 
(formerly Conygar Stena Line Ltd)    Property trading and development       England             100%* 
Conygar Nottingham Ltd                   Property trading and development       England             100%* 
Conygar Ynys Mon Ltd                      Property trading and development       England             100%* 
Martello Quays Ltd                            Property trading and development       England               100% 
The Nottingham Island Site 
Management Company Ltd                Dormant                                              England             100%* 
Conygar Properties Ltd***                 Dormant                                              England             100%* 
Lamont Property Holdings Ltd          Property investment                             Jersey                 100%* 
Conygar Ashby Ltd                             Property investment                             Jersey                 100%* 
Conygar Cross Hands Ltd                  Property investment                             Jersey                 100%* 

Subsidiaries struck off after the balance sheet date 
Conygar Bedford Square Ltd**          Dormant                                              England             100%* 
Conygar Sunley Ltd**                        Dormant                                              England             100%* 

* Indirectly owned 
** Conygar Bedford Square Ltd and Conygar Sunley Ltd were dissolved on 2 October 2018. 
*** Conygar Properties Ltd was dissolved on 13 November 2018. 

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17. Development and Trading Properties 

                                                                                            Group                                   Company 

                                                                       30 Sep 18         30 Sep 17         30 Sep 18         30 Sep 17 
                                                                             £’000               £’000               £’000               £’000 

Properties held for resale or development           31,931             29,311                  941               7,282 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 

Development and trading properties include sites, developments in the course of construction and 
sites available for sale. The movements in the carrying value of development and trading properties 
during the year were as follows: 

                                                                                            Group                                   Company 

                                                                       30 Sep 18         30 Sep 17         30 Sep 18         30 Sep 17 
                                                                             £’000               £’000               £’000               £’000 

At 1 October                                                       29,311             30,739               7,282               8,558 
Additions                                                               4,913                  258                  495                  333 
Development costs written off                             (3,232)                 (77)            (3,232)                    – 
Reclassification from joint venture 

following purchase of partners interest              4,543                      –                      –                      – 

Fair value of properties and  

land leased to Stena (note 23)                          (3,604)                    –             (3,604)                    – 

Reclassification to investment properties 
  under construction                                                    –             (1,609)                    –             (1,609) 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 
At 30 September                                                 31,931             29,311                  941               7,282 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 

As set out in the Chairman’s and Chief Executive’s Statement, the Company is unable to progress its 
proposals for a mixed-use development at Fishguard, west Wales. Accordingly, the Company has written 
off a total of £2.4 million. 

The Company has also written off its £0.8 million investment in the Llandudno Junction project. 

18. Trade and Other Receivables 

                                                                                            Group                                   Company 

                                                                       30 Sep 18         30 Sep 17         30 Sep 18         30 Sep 17 
                                                                             £’000               £’000               £’000               £’000 

Trade receivables                                                        84                    26                    14                    20 
Provision for doubtful debts                                         –                      –                      –                      – 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 
                                                                                  84                    26                    14                    20 
Amounts owed by group undertakings                         –                      –             50,690             56,402 
Other receivables                                                      377                  535                  359                  116 
Prepayments and accrued income                            964                  605                  376                  605 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 
                                                                             1,425               1,166             51,439             57,143 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 

The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates to their 
fair value due to the short term nature of these financial assets. 

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19. Trade and Other Payables 

                                                                                            Group                                   Company 

                                                                       30 Sep 18         30 Sep 17         30 Sep 18         30 Sep 17 
                                                                             £’000               £’000               £’000               £’000 

Amounts owed to group undertakings                          –                      –               6,931               9,956 
Social security and payroll taxes                                 61                    66                    61                    66 
Trade payables                                                           82                  545                    67                  430 
Accruals and deferred income                                  314                  268                  119                  200 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 
                                                                                457                  879               7,178             10,652 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 
                                                                        ––––––––––           ––––––––––           ––––––––––           –––––––––– 

The directors consider that the carrying amounts of the trade and other payables approximate to their 
fair value due to the short period of repayment. 

20. Share Capital 

Authorised share capital: 

                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                            £                            £ 

140,000,000 (2017: 140,000,000) Ordinary shares of £0.05 each        7,000,000               7,000,000 
                                                                                                             ––––––––––––             –––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                        ––––––––––––                 –––––––––––– 

Allotted and called up: 
Amounts recorded as equity: 

Ordinary shares of £0.05 each 

                                                                                                                         No                      £’000 

As at 30 September 2017                                                                     67,126,435                      3,356 
Cancellation of treasury shares                                                             (7,365,000)                      (368) 
                                                                                                          ––––––––––––––           –––––––––––––– 
As at 30 September 2018                                                                     59,761,435                      2,988 
                                                                                                          ––––––––––––––           –––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––––             –––––––––––––– 

21. Treasury Shares 

In  December  2010,  the  Group  began  a  share  buyback  programme  and  during  the  year  ended 
30 September 2018 purchased 7,130,000 (2017: 10,340,000) shares on the open market at a cost of 
£11,832,023 (2017: £17,103,676). As seen in note 20 above, on 27 September 2018, 7,365,000 
ordinary shares of 5 pence each were transferred out of treasury and cancelled. 

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22. Deferred Tax Liability 

The Group’s deferred tax liabilities comprise amounts arising from unrealised revaluation movements 
as follows: 

                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
Group                                                                                                            £’000                      £’000 

At the start of the year                                                                                      205                      1,902 
(Credit)/charge to the statement of comprehensive income                            (205)                         58 
Transfer of obligation on sale of group undertakings                                           –                    (1,755) 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
At the end of the year                                                                                           –                         205 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

Deferred tax liabilities have been measured at a rate of 19% (2017: 19%), being the rate substantively 
enacted at the balance sheet date. They are calculated on the basis of the chargeable gain that would 
crystallise on the sale of the Group’s investment properties and other fixed asset investments at each 
balance sheet date. The calculation takes account of any available indexation. 

23. Acquisition of Subsidiary 

On 24 May 2018, the Company agreed with its partner, Stena Line Ports Limited (“Stena Line”), to 
take 100% control of its joint venture development project at Holyhead Waterfront. 

The transaction enables the Group to progress with the scheme as planned and the Company will 
work towards obtaining detailed planning permission in the coming months. As part of the transaction, 
Conygar Holyhead Limited (formerly Conygar Stena Line Limited) has granted 999 year leases to 
Stena Line of the platform at Soldier’s Quay, which is not required for the waterfront development, 
and a warehouse which is situated at Soldier’s Point and is currently used by Stena Line. The Company 
has the right to call for a sublease if this warehouse is required for the waterfront development in the 
future. 

As part of the transaction, Stena Line has repaid £2.5 million to the Company, which is Stena Line’s 
50% share of a loan the Company made to the joint venture company. As consideration for the sale of 
its shares in the joint venture company, Stena Line has received £1 and will receive 20% of the profit 
after tax of the development once it has completed. 

The transaction has been accounted for by the acquisition method of accounting. 

                                                                                                             Book value                Fair value 
Net assets acquired                                                                                          £’000                      £’000 

Development and trading properties                                                             8,857                      8,857 
Fair value of properties and land leased to Stena Line                                 (3,604)                   (3,604) 
Trade and other receivables                                                                               18                           18 
Trade and other payables                                                                             (2,001)                   (2,001) 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                     3,270                      3,270 
Total consideration including losses recognised up to 24 May 2018                                          (2,187) 
                                                                                                                                              –––––––––– 
Gain on acquisition recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive 
  Income                                                                                                                                     1,083 
                                                                                                                                              –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                                  –––––––––– 

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23. Acquisition of Subsidiary (continued) 

As at 30 September 2018, the development at Holyhead Waterfront is not sufficiently advanced to 
enable a meaningful estimation of Stena’s profit share to be reported. 

24. Commitments 

Group and Company as lessee: 

At 30 September 2018, the Group and Company had outstanding commitments for future minimum 
lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows: 

                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000                      £’000 

Within one year                                                                                                131                         180 
In the second to fifth years inclusive                                                                     –                         131 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                        131                         311 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

The Group and Company receive income under non-cancellable leases from existing property located 
at several of the Group’s development sites. The income profile based upon the unexpired lease length 
was as follows: 

                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000                      £’000 

Less than one year                                                                                            909                         186 
Between one and five years                                                                           3,348                         508 
Over five years                                                                                               3,721                         296 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                     7,978                         990 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

Development of the Premier Inn hotel at Parc Cybi commenced in March 2018 and is expected to 
complete in early 2019. As at 30 September 2018, the Company had committed construction costs of 
£3.1m. 

25. Related Party Transactions 

The Company has made advances to and received advances from the following subsidiaries in order 
to provide both long term and additional working capital funding. All amounts are repayable upon 
demand, non-interest bearing and will be repaid from the trading activities of each group undertaking. 
No provisions have been made against the outstanding amounts. 

                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
Subsidiaries                                                                                                    £’000                      £’000 

Conygar Holdings Limited                                                                          (6,881)                   (9,906) 
Conygar Haverfordwest Limited                                                                 22,270                    22,104 
Conygar Nottingham Limited                                                                     15,024                    14,058 
Conygar Cross Hands Limited                                                                      9,431                      8,415 
Conygar Holyhead Limited (formerly Conygar Stena Line Limited)            1,994                      8,098 
Conygar Ashby Limited                                                                                1,970                      3,725 
Conygar Wales PLC                                                                                          (50)                        (50) 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                   43,758                    46,444 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

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25. Related Party Transactions (continued) 

                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
Joint Ventures                                                                                                  £’000                      £’000 

C M Sheffield Limited                                                                                         –                             2 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

During the year, the Company received a management fee from Conygar Holyhead Limited of £50,000 
(2017:  £50,000)  in  respect  of  management  services  and  intercompany  interest  of  £44,000 
(2017: £199,000) due on the secured interest bearing loan. 

26. Profit of Parent Company 

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the profit and loss account of the Company 
is not presented as part of these financial statements. The parent company’s loss for the year amounts 
to £8,832,000 (2017: profit of £25,318,000). 

27. Financial Instruments 

      Treasury Policies 

The objective of the Group’s treasury policies is to manage the Group’s financial risk, secure cost 
effective funding for the Group’s operations and to minimise the adverse effects of fluctuations in the 
financial markets on the value of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities, on reported profitability 
and on the cash flows of the Group. 

The Group finances its activities with a combination of bank loans, cash and short term deposits. 
Other financial assets and liabilities, such as trade receivables and trade payables, arise directly from 
the Group’s operations. The Group may also enter into derivative transactions to manage the interest 
rate risk arising from the Group’s operations and its sources of finance. The main risks associated with 
the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are set out below, together with the policies currently applied 
by the Board for their management. Derivative instruments may be used to change the economic 
characteristics of financial instruments in accordance with the Group’s treasury policies. As at the 
balance sheet date, no group undertakings were party to any bank loans or derivative instruments. 

The management of cash is monitored weekly with summary cash statements produced on a monthly 
basis and discussed regularly in management and board meetings. The approach is to provide sufficient 
liquidity to meet the requirements of the business in terms of funding developments and potential 
acquisitions. Surplus funds are invested with a broad range of institutions with a range of maturities 
up to a maximum of 180 days. At any point in time, at least half of the Group’s cash is held on instant 
access or short term deposit of less than 30 days. 

      Market Risk 

Market risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will 
fluctuate because of changes in market prices. The Group’s market risk arises from open positions in 
interest  bearing  assets  which  comprise  only  cash  and  cash  equivalents.  Changes  in  interest  rates 
therefore affect the Group’s finance income but there is no impact on finance costs because the Group 
had no borrowings throughout the year. 

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27. Financial Instruments (continued) 

As the Group’s assets and liabilities are all denominated in Pounds Sterling there is currently no 
exposure to currency risk. 

      Interest Rate Risk 

Financial Assets 

The interest rate profile of the Group’s cash and cash equivalents at the balance sheet date was as 
follows: 

                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000                      £’000 

Floating rate                                                                                                49,262                    37,170 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

The interest rate profile of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents at the balance sheet date was as 
follows: 

                                                                                                               30 Sep 18                30 Sep 17 
                                                                                                                     £’000                      £’000 

Floating rate                                                                                                46,775                    36,208 
                                                                                                                ––––––––––                –––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                            ––––––––––                    –––––––––– 

Floating rate financial assets comprise cash and short term deposits at call and money market rates 
for up to thirty days and institutional cash funds. 

      Credit Risk 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a counterparty fails to meet its contractual 
obligations. The principal counterparties are the Group’s tenants (in respect of trade receivables arising 
under operating leases) and banks (as holders of the Group’s cash deposits). 

Tenant rent payments are monitored regularly and appropriate action is taken to recover monies owed 
or if necessary to terminate the lease. Deferred consideration terms are only agreed with counterparties 
approved by the Board or where some additional security is available, and there were none as at 
30 September 2018 (2017: £nil). 

The Group policy has been to invest funds with a broad range of institutions having investment grade, 
low risk credit ratings and a strong or superior ability to repay short term debt obligations. As at 
30  September  2018,  the  Group  had  a  single  balance  of  £57,000  (2017:  £59,000)  where  the 
counter-party had failed to honour a notice deposit and a full impairment provision has been recorded 
against the balance. 

There are no other receivables which are past due but not impaired. 

      Liquidity Risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall 
due. The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility 
through the use of bank loans secured on the Group’s properties. The Group seeks to manage its 
liquidity risk by ensuring that sufficient cash is available to meet its foreseeable needs. 

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27. Financial Instruments (continued) 

      Capital Risk Management 

The Board’s primary objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue 
as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and 
to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

While the Group does not have a formally approved gearing ratio, the objective above is actively 
managed through the direct linkage of borrowings to specific property. The Group seeks to ensure that 
secured borrowing does not exceed 70% of the current market value of such property. 

At both 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, the capital structure of the Group consisted of 
cash and cash equivalents, and equity attributable to the shareholders of the Company (comprising 
share capital, retained earnings, capital redemption reserve net of the treasury shares referred to in 
note 21). 

In managing the Group’s capital structure, the Board considers the Group’s cost of capital. In order 
to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group keeps under review the amount of any dividends, 
share buy backs or other returns to shareholders. 

Details of significant accounting policies adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of 
measurement and the basis on which income and expenditure are recognised, in respect of each class 
of financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in the accounting policies in 
note 1. 

The fair values of all the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are set out below: 

                                                                      Book Value        Book Value         Fair Value         Fair Value 
                                                                    30 Sep 2018     30 Sep 2017     30 Sep 2018     30 Sep 2017 
                                                                             £’000               £’000               £’000               £’000 

Financial Assets 
Cash                                                                    49,262             37,170             49,262             37,170 
Loans to joint ventures                                                 –               8,100                      –               8,100 

The fair values of all the Company’s financial assets and liabilities are set out below: 

                                                                      Book Value        Book Value         Fair Value         Fair Value 
                                                                    30 Sep 2018     30 Sep 2017     30 Sep 2018     30 Sep 2017 
                                                                             £’000               £’000               £’000               £’000 

Financial Assets 
Cash                                                                    46,775             36,208             46,775             36,208 
Loans to joint ventures                                                 –               8,100                      –               8,100 

The fair value of the Group’s trade debtors and other receivables and trade creditors and other payables 
is not considered to vary from historic cost due to the short term nature of these financial assets and 
liabilities. As such they are excluded from the disclosure. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

GLOSSARY OF TERMS 

AIM

EPS

Net Initial Yield

NAV

Conygar

Loan to Value

PBT

UK

The AIM market of the London Stock Exchange PLC 

Earnings per share, calculated as the earnings for the period after 
tax  attributable  to  members  of  the  parent  Company  divided  by 
the weighted average number of shares in issue in the period 

Annual  net  rents  expressed  as  a  percentage  of  the  investment 
property valuation 

Net asset value 

The Conygar Investment Company PLC 

The  amount  of  borrowing  divided  by  the  value  of  investment 
property expressed as a percentage 

Profit before taxation 

United Kingdom 

NNNAV or Triple Asset Value

Passing Rent

A  measure  of  net  asset  value  taking  into  account  asset 
revaluations, the fair value of debt and any associated tax effects 

The  annual  gross  rental  income  excluding  the  effects  of  lease 
incentives 

Tenant Break

An option in a lease for a tenant to terminate that lease early 

Average Unexpired Lease Length The average unexpired lease term expressed in years weighted by 

rental income 

Rent-Free Period

A lease incentive offering the tenant a period without paying rent 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC 
(Company Number 4907617) 
(the “Company”)

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at the 
offices of Gowling WLG (UK) LLP, 4 More London Riverside, London SE1 2AU on 21 December 2018 
at 10.30am to consider and, if thought fit, pass the following resolutions: 

Resolutions 1 to 9 are proposed as ordinary resolutions and resolutions 10 to 11 are proposed 
as special resolutions. 

ORDINARY BUSINESS 

Ordinary Resolutions 

1        To receive and adopt the Company’s annual accounts for the financial year ended 30 September 

2018 together with the directors’ report and the auditors’ report on those accounts. 

2        To approve the directors’ remuneration report for the financial year ended 30th September 2018. 

3        To re-appoint Rees Pollock as auditors of the Company to hold office from the conclusion of this 

meeting to the conclusion of the next meeting at which accounts are laid before the Company. 

4        To authorise the directors of the Company (the “Directors”) to agree the remuneration of the 

auditors. 

5        To elect the following Director: 

          Frederick Nicholas Gruffudd Jones 

6        To elect the following Director: 

          Christopher James David Ware 

7        To re-appoint the following Director who retires by rotation: 

          Ross Hillier McCaskill 

8        To re-appoint the following Director who retires by rotation: 

          Michael Derek Wigley 

SPECIAL BUSINESS 

9        (a)

That the Directors be and are generally and unconditionally authorised for the purposes of 
section  551  of  the  Companies  Act  2006  (the  “Act”)  to  exercise  all  the  powers  of  the 
Company to allot shares in the Company and grant rights to subscribe for, or convert any 
security  into  shares  in  the  Company  provided  that  this  authority  shall  be  limited  to  the 
allotment  of  up  to  an  aggregate  nominal  amount  of  £400,000.00  (comprising  8,000,000 
Ordinary Shares) and provided that this authority (unless renewed, varied or revoked by the 
Company in a general meeting) is for a period expiring on the earlier of (i) the conclusion 
of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or (ii) the expiry of 15 months from 
the passing of this resolution; and 

          (b)

the Company may, before such expiry of this authority, make an offer or agreement which 
would or might require the shares to be allotted or rights to subscribe for, or convert any 
security into shares to be granted after such expiry and the Directors may allot shares or 
grant rights to subscribe for, or convert any security into shares in pursuance of such offer 
or agreement notwithstanding that the authority conferred by this resolution has expired. 

          This authority is in substitution for all subsisting authorities to allot any shares in the Company 
and to grant rights to subscribe for or convert any security into shares in the Company to the extent 
unused. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

Special Resolutions 

10      That subject to the passing of resolution 9 above, the Directors be and are hereby generally and 
unconditionally  empowered  pursuant  to  sections  570  (1)  and  573  of  the  Act  to  allot  equity 
securities  (within  the  meaning  of  section  560(1)  of  the  Act)  wholly  for  cash  pursuant  to  the 
authority conferred by resolution 9 and/or by way of a sale of treasury shares as if section 561(1) 
of  the Act  did  not  apply  to  any  such  allotment,  provided  that  this  power  shall  be  limited  to  the 
allotment of equity securities: 

          (a)

in connection with an offer of such securities by way of rights to holders of Ordinary Shares 
in proportion (as nearly as may be practicable) to their respective holdings of such shares, 
but subject to such exclusions or other arrangements as the directors may deem necessary 
or expedient in relation to treasury shares, fractional entitlements or any legal or practical 
problems under the laws of any territory, or the requirements of any regulatory body or stock 
exchange; 

          (b)

otherwise than pursuant to sub-paragraph (a) above up to an aggregate nominal amount of 
£400,000.00 (comprising 8,000,000 Ordinary Shares); 

          and  this  power  (unless  renewed,  varied  or  revoked  by  the  Company  in  a  general  meeting)  shall 
expire on the earlier of (i) the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company 
after the passing of this resolution and (ii) the date falling 15 months after the date of the passing 
of  this  resolution,  save  that  the  Company  may,  before  such  expiry  make  an  offer  or  agreement 
which would or might require equity securities to be allotted, or treasury shares to be sold after 
such expiry and the Directors may allot equity securities, or sell treasury shares, in pursuance of 
any  such  offer  or  agreement  notwithstanding  that  the  power  conferred  by  this  resolution  has 
expired. The  authority  granted  by  this  resolution  shall  replace  all  existing  authorities  previously 
granted to the Directors to allot equity securities for cash or by way of a sale of treasury shares as 
if section 561 (1) of the Act did not apply. 

11      That the Company be and is generally and unconditionally authorised for the purposes of section 
701(1) of the Act to make one or more market purchases (within the meaning of section 693(4) of 
the Act)  on  the  London  Stock  Exchange  of  ordinary  shares  of  £0.05  each  (each  an “Ordinary 
Share”) in the Company provided that: 

          (a)

the  maximum  aggregate  number  of  Ordinary  Shares  authorised  to  be  purchased  is 
8,392,000  (representing  approximately  14.67%  of  the  Company’s  issued  ordinary  share 
capital as at the date of the notice of Annual General Meeting of the Company at which this 
resolution is passed); 

          (b)

the minimum price (excluding expenses) which may be paid for such shares is £0.05 per 
share; 

          (c)

the maximum price (excluding expenses) which may be paid for an Ordinary Share shall not 
be more than an amount equal the higher of (i) 105% of the average of the middle market 
quotations  for  an  Ordinary  Share  as  derived  from  The  London  Stock  Exchange  Daily 
Official List for the five business days immediately preceding the date on which the Ordinary 
Share is purchased and (ii) the higher of the price of the last independent trade of and the 
highest current independent bid for, an Ordinary Share on the London Stock Exchange, as 
stipulated  by  Regulatory  Technical  Standards  adopted  by  the  European  Commission 
pursuant to Article 5(6) of Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 of the European Parliament and 
of the Council of 16 April 2014 on market abuse, as amended from time to time; 

          (d)

unless  previously  renewed,  varied  or  revoked,  the  authority  conferred  shall  expire  on  the 
earlier of the conclusion of the Company’s next Annual General Meeting or 15 months from 
the date of passing this resolution; and 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

          (e)

the  Company  may  make  a  contract  or  contracts  to  purchase  Ordinary  Shares  under  the 
authority  conferred  prior  to  the  expiry  of  such  authority  which  will  or  may  be  executed 
wholly or partly after the expiry of such authority and may make a purchase of Ordinary 
Shares in pursuance of any such contract or contracts. 

Registered Office                                                                                          By Order of the Board 
Fourth Floor                                                                                                 R H McCaskill 
110 Wigmore Street                                                                                      Company Secretary 
London 
W1U 3RW                                                                                                    26 November 2018 

Notes 

Entitlement to attend and vote 

1.          In accordance with Regulation 41 of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001, only those members registered in the 

Company’s register of members at: 

            (cid:129) 10.30am on 19 December 2018; or 

            (cid:129) if this meeting is adjourned, at 10.30am on the day two days prior to the adjourned meeting (excluding non-working 

days), 

            shall be entitled to attend and vote at the Meeting. Changes to the register of members after the relevant deadline shall be 

disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend and vote at the Meeting. 

2.          Only the holders of Ordinary Shares registered in the Company shall be entitled to attend and vote at the Meeting. 

Appointment of proxies 

3.          As a member of the Company, you are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of your rights to attend, speak and 
vote at the Meeting and you should have received a proxy form with this Notice of Meeting. You can only appoint a proxy 
using the procedures set out in these notes and the notes to the proxy form. 

4.          A proxy does not need to be a member of the Company but must attend the Meeting to represent you. Details of how to 
appoint the Chairman of the Meeting or another person as your proxy using the proxy form are set out in the notes to the 
proxy form. If you wish your proxy to speak on your behalf at the Meeting you will need to appoint your own choice of 
proxy (not the Chairman) and give your instructions directly to them. 

5.          You may appoint more than one proxy provided each proxy is appointed to exercise rights attached to different shares. You 

may not appoint more than one proxy to exercise rights attached to any one share. 

6.          If you do not give your proxy an indication of how to vote on any resolution, your proxy will vote or abstain from voting at 
his or her discretion. Your proxy will vote (or abstain from voting) as he or she thinks fit in relation to any other matter 
which is put before the Meeting. A vote withheld is not a vote in law, which means that the vote will not be counted in the 
calculation of votes for or against the resolution. 

Appointment of proxy using hard copy proxy form 

7.          The notes to the proxy form explain how to direct your proxy to vote on each resolution or withhold their vote. 

            To appoint a proxy using the proxy form, the form must be 

            (cid:129) completed and signed; 

            (cid:129) sent  or  delivered  to  the  Company  at  Share  Registrars  Ltd, The  Courtyard,  17 West  Street,  Farnham,  Surrey, 

GU9 7DR or; 

            (cid:129) scanned and emailed to voting@shareregistrars.uk.com or; 

            (cid:129) received by the Company no later than 10.30am on 19 December 2018. 

            In the case of a member which is a company, the proxy form must be executed under its common seal or signed on its 

behalf by an officer of the company or an attorney for the company. 

            Any power of attorney or any other authority under which the proxy form is signed (or a duly certified copy of such power 

or authority) must be included with the proxy form. 

8.          If a member appoints a proxy or proxies and then decides to attend the Meeting in person and vote using his poll card, 
then the vote in person will override the proxy vote(s). If the vote in person is in respect of the member’s holding, then all 
proxy votes will be disregarded. If, however, the member votes at the meeting in respect of less than the member’s entire 
holding, then if the member indicates on his polling card that all proxies are to be disregarded, that shall be the case, but 
if the member does not specifically revoke proxies, then the vote in person will be treated in the same way as if it were the 
last received proxy and earlier proxies will only be disregarded to the extent that to count them would result in the number 
of votes being cast exceeding the member’s entire holding. If you do not have a proxy form and/or believe that you should 
have one or if you require additional forms, please contact Share Registrars Ltd. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

Appointment of proxy by joint members 

9.          In the case of joint holders, where more than one of the joint holders purports to appoint a proxy, only the appointment 
submitted by the most senior holder will be accepted. Seniority is determined by the order in which the names of the joint 
holders  appear  in  the  Company’s  register  of  members  in  respect  of  the  joint  holding  (the  first-named  being  the  most 
senior). 

Changing proxy instructions 

10.        To change your proxy instructions simply submit a new proxy appointment using the methods set out above. Note that the 
cut-off time for receipt of proxy appointments (see above) also apply in relation to amended instructions; any amended 
proxy appointment received after the relevant cut-off time will be disregarded. Where you have appointed a proxy using the 
hard-copy proxy form and would like to change the instructions using another hard-copy proxy form, please contact Share 
Registrars Ltd. If you submit more than one valid proxy appointment, the appointment received last before the latest time 
for the receipt of proxies will take precedence. 

Termination of proxy appointments 

11.        In order to revoke a proxy instruction you will need to inform the Company using the following method: 

            (cid:129) by  sending  a  signed  hard  copy  notice  clearly  stating  your  intention  to  revoke  your  proxy  appointment  to  Share 
Registrars  Limited  (Proxies), The  Courtyard,  17 West  Street,  Farnham,  Surrey,  GU9  7DR.  In  the  case  of  a 
member which is a company, the revocation notice must be executed under its common seal or signed on its behalf by 
an officer of the company or an attorney for the company. Any power of attorney or any other authority under which the 
revocation notice is signed (or a duly certified copy of such power or authority) must be included with the revocation 
notice. 

            The revocation notice must be received by Share Registrars Ltd no later than 10.30am on 19 December 2018. 

            If you attempt to revoke your proxy appointment but the revocation is received after the time specified then, subject to the 

paragraph directly below, your proxy appointment will remain valid. 

            Appointment of a proxy does not preclude you from attending the Meeting and voting in person. If you have appointed a 

proxy and attend the Meeting in person, your proxy appointment will automatically be terminated. 

Communication 

12.        Except as provided above, members who have general queries about the Meeting should email the Company Secretary on 

rossmccaskill@conygar.com (no other methods of communication will be accepted). 

            You may not use any electronic address provided either: 

            (cid:129) in this notice of general meeting; or 

            (cid:129) any related documents (including the proxy form), 

            to communicate with the Company for any purposes other than those expressly stated. 

Appointment of proxies through CREST 

13.        CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or proxies through the CREST electronic proxy appointment service may 
do so for the Annual General Meeting and any adjournment(s) thereof by using the procedures described in the CREST 
Manual (available from https://www.euroclear.com/site/public/EUI). 

            CREST  Personal  Members  or  other  CREST  sponsored  members,  and  those  CREST  members  who  have  appointed  a 
voting service provider(s) should refer to their CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s), who will be able to take the 
appropriate action on their behalf. 

            In  order  for  a  proxy  appointment  or  instruction  made  using  the  CREST  service  to  be  valid,  the  appropriate  CREST 
message  (a  “CREST  Proxy  Instruction”)  must  be  properly  authenticated  in  accordance  with  CRESTCO  Limited’s 
specifications and must contain the information required for such instructions, as described in the CREST Manual. 

            The message, regardless of whether it relates to the appointment of a proxy or to an amendment to the instruction given 
to a previously appointed proxy must, in order to be valid, be transmitted so as to be received by the issuer’s agent 7RA36 
by the latest time(s) for receipt of proxy appointments specified above. For this purpose, the time of receipt will be taken 
to be the time (as determined by the timestamp applied to the message by the CREST Applications Host) from which the 
issuer’s agent is able to retrieve the message by enquiry to CREST in the manner prescribed by CREST. After this time, 
any change of instructions to proxies appointed through CREST should be communicated to the appointee through other 
means. 

            CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers should note that CRESTCo 
Limited does not make available special procedures in CREST for any particular messages. Normal system timings and 
limitations will therefore apply in relation to the input of CREST Proxy Instructions. It is the responsibility of the CREST 
member  concerned  to  take  (or,  if  the  CREST  member  is  a  CREST  personal  member  or  sponsored  member  or  has 
appointed a voting service provider(s), to procure that his or her CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s) take(s)) such 
action as shall be necessary to ensure that a message is transmitted by means of CREST by any particular time. In this 
connection, CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers are referred, in 
particular, to those sections of the CREST Manual concerning practical limitations of the CREST system and timings. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

            The Company may treat as invalid a CREST Proxy Instruction in the circumstances set out in Regulation 35(5)(a) of the 

Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001 (as amended). 

            If a corporation is a member of the Company, it may by resolution of its directors or other governing body authorise one 
or more persons to act as its representative or representatives at the Meeting and any such representative or representatives 
shall be entitled to exercise on behalf of the corporation all the powers that the corporation could exercise if it were an 
individual member of the Company. Corporate representatives should bring with them either an original or certified copy 
of the appropriate board resolution or an original letter confirming the appointment, provided it is on the corporation’s 
letterhead and is signed by an authorised signatory and accompanied by evidence of the signatory’s authority. 

Issued shares and total voting rights 

14.        As at 26 November 2018 (being the last business day prior to the publication of this Notice) the Company’s issued share 
capital consists of 57,211,435 ordinary shares, carrying one vote each. Therefore, the total voting rights in the Company as 
at 26 November 2018 are 57,211,435. 

Documents on display 

15.        Copies of the Executive Directors’ service contracts with the Company and any of its subsidiary undertakings and letters 
of appointment of the Non-Executive Directors are available for inspection at the registered office of the Company during 
the usual business hours on any weekday (Saturday, Sunday or public holidays excluded) from the date of this notice until 
the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting. 

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The Conygar Investment Company PLC 
(Company Number 4907617) 
(the “Company”) 

Annual General Meeting

FORM OF PROXY
I/We .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 

of .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 

................................................................................................................................................................................................. 

being (a) member(s) of the Company, hereby appoint ................................................................................................................. 

of .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 

or failing him the Chairman of the Meeting (see note 3) as my/our proxy to vote for me/us on my behalf as directed below at the 
Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held at the offices of Gowling WLG (UK) LLP, 4 More London Riverside, London 
SE1 2AU on 21 December 2018 at 10.30am and at any adjournment thereof. I/we request such proxy to vote on the following 
resolutions as indicated below. If no indication is given, my/our proxy will vote or abstain from voting at his or her discretion and 
I/we authorise my/our proxy to vote (or abstain from voting) as he or she thinks fit in relation to any other matter which is put before 
the meeting: 

Resolution 
Number         Resolution                                                                                     For                    Against          Vote Withheld 

Ordinary Resolutions 

1                         To  receive  and  adopt  the  Company’s  annual  accounts  for  the 
financial  year  ended  30  September  2018  together  with  the 
directors’ report and the auditors’ report on those accounts. 

2                         To  approve  the  directors’  remuneration  report  for  the  financial 

year ended 30 September 2018. 

3                         To re-appoint Rees Pollock as auditors of the Company. 

4                         To  authorise  the  directors  to  agree  the  remuneration  of  the 

auditors. 

5                         To elect the following director: 

Frederick Nicholas Gruffudd Jones. 

6                         To elect the following director: 
Christopher James David Ware. 

7                        To re-appoint the following Director who retires by rotation: 

Ross Hillier McCaskill 

8                        To re-appoint the following Director who retires by rotation: 

Michael Derek Wigley 

9                          To give directors’ authority to allot shares in the Company or grant 
rights to subscribe for, or convert any security into shares in the 
Company up to an aggregate nominal amount of £400,000.00. 

Special Resolutions 

10                      To give a directors’ authority to disapply pre-emption rights 

and allot equity securities. 

11                      To give a share buyback authority of up to a maximum aggregate 

number of ordinary shares of 8,392,000. 

Names of joint holders (if any) ................................................................................................................................................... 

Date .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 

Signed ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 

Notes: 
1      As a member of the Company you are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of your rights to attend, speak and vote at a general meeting of the 

Company. You can only appoint a proxy using the procedures set out in these notes. 

2      Please indicate with an “X” in the appropriate boxes how you wish the proxy to vote. The proxy will exercise his discretion as to how he votes or whether he 

abstains from voting: 

       (a)   on any resolution referred to above if no instruction is given in respect of that resolution; and 
       (b)   on any business or resolution considered at the meeting other than the resolutions referred to above. 
       A vote withheld is not a vote in law, which means that the vote will not be counted in the calculation of votes for or against the resolution. 
3      If you wish to appoint someone other than the Chairman of the Meeting as your proxy please insert their name. If you insert no name then you will have 
appointed the Chairman of the Meeting as your proxy. A proxy need not be a member of the Company but must attend the meeting to represent you. Where 
you appoint as your proxy someone other than the Chairman of the Meeting, you are responsible for ensuring that they attend the meeting and are aware 
of your voting intentions. 

4      You may appoint more than one proxy provided each proxy is appointed to exercise rights attached to different shares. You may not appoint more than one 

proxy to exercise rights attached to any one share. 

5      In the case of a corporation, this form of proxy must be executed under its common seal or under the hand of an officer or attorney duly authorised in 

writing. 

6      In the case of joint holders, the votes of the senior who tenders a vote, whether in person or by proxy, will be accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the 

other joint holders and for this purpose, seniority shall be determined by the order in which the names stand in the Register. 

7      To be effective, this Form of Proxy, duly executed together with the power of attorney or other authority (if any) under which it is signed (or a notarially 
certified  or  office  copy  thereof)  must  be  lodged  at  the  Company’s  Registrars,  Share  Registrars  Ltd, The  Courtyard,  17 West  Street,  Farnham,  Surrey, 
GU9 7DR, by 10.30am on 19 December 2018. 

8      Any alterations to this form of proxy should be initialled. If you submit more than one valid proxy appointment, the appointment received last before the 
latest time for the receipt of proxies will take precedence. For details on how to change your proxy instructions or revoke your proxy appointment please see 
the notes to the notice of meeting. 

9      Completion of this form will not prevent you from subsequently attending and voting at the Meeting in person, in which case any votes cast by proxy will 

be excluded. 

10    This Form of Proxy has been sent to you by post. It may be returned in hard copy form by post or by hand to the Company’s Registrars, Share Registrars 
Ltd, The  Courtyard,  17 West  Street,  Farnham,  Surrey,  GU9  7DR.  In  each  case,  the  proxy  appointment  must  be  received  no  later  than  10.30am  on 
19 December 2018 together with any authority (or a notarially certified copy of such authority) under which it is signed. 

✄

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