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Corcel Plc

crcl · LSE Financial Services
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FY2022 Annual Report · Corcel Plc
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Registration Number: 05227458 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

                     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT ................................................................................................................................................................. 2 

COMPANY INFORMATION AND ADVISERS ................................................................................................................................................. 2 
CHAIRMAN AND CEO STATEMENT .......................................................................................................................................................... 3 
STRATEGIC REVIEW .............................................................................................................................................................................. 4 

GOVERNANCE ......................................................................................................................................................................... 9 

CHAIRMAN’S CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT ................................................................................................................................. 9 
QCA CODE 2018 PRINCIPLES .............................................................................................................................................................. 10 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK ............................................................................................................................................... 13 
MATTERS RESERVED FOR THE BOARD .................................................................................................................................................... 14 
BOARD ACTIVITIES ............................................................................................................................................................................. 15 
BOARD COMMITTEES ......................................................................................................................................................................... 15 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT .......................................................................................................................................................................... 16 
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES ......................................................................................................................................... 20 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ........................................................................................................................................................ 21 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ....................................................................................................................................................... 26 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ............................................................................................................................... 26 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT .................................................................................................................................................... 27 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ........................................................................................................................ 28 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ................................................................................................................................ 29 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS .......................................................................................................................................... 31 
COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ...................................................................................................................................... 32 
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ....................................................................................................................................... 33 
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ................................................................................................................................................ 35 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ....................................................................................................................................................... 36 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bankers  
Coutts & Co 
440 Strand 
London WC2R 0QS 

Registrars 
Share Registrars Limited 
The Courtyard 
17 West Street 
Farnham 
Surrey GU9 7DR 
Tel: 012 5282 1390 

Strategic Report 

Company Information and Advisers 

Directors 
James Parsons 
Executive Chairman  
Scott Kaintz 
Chief Executive Officer 
Henry Bellingham 
Independent Non-Executive Director 
Ewen Ainsworth 
Non-Executive Director 

Registered Office 
Salisbury House 
Suite 425, London Wall 
London EC2M 5PS 

Nominated Adviser  
WH Ireland  
24 Martin Lane 
London EC4R 0DR   

All of 
Corcel Plc 
(WeWork), 71-91 Aldwych House 
London WC2B 4HN 

Accountants 
Silvertree Partners LLP 
3rd Floor, 14 Hanover Street 
London EC2A 4EB 

Telephone 
020 7747 9960 

Website  
www.corcelplc.com 

Registered Company Number 
05227458 

Secretary 
AMBA Secretaries Limited  
400 Thames Valley Park Drive 
Reading, Berkshire RG6 1PT  

Tax Advisers 
Cameron & Associates Limited 
35-37 Lowlands Road 
Harrow-on-the-Hill 
Middlesex HA1 3AW 

Auditor 
PKF Littlejohn LLP 
15 Westferry Circus, Canary Wharf 
London E14 4HD  

Broker 
WH Ireland  
24 Martin Lane 
London EC4R 0DR   

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman and CEO Statement  

Corcel is an AIM listed company strategically increasing its exposure to critical battery metals prior to the widely expected supply 
crunch and associated structural price increases.  Of particular focus for the Company are nickel and cobalt, which are both core 
battery  metals  with  large  supply  deficits  widely  expected  in  the  mid-2020s  as  the  electric  vehicle  revolution  and  economic 
decarbonisation gains pace.   

The Company owns 41% of the Mambare nickel-cobalt project in Papua New Guinea, where recent focus by the joint venture has 
been on securing a mining lease covering a DSO operation at the project.  In line with its growth strategy, the Company acquired a 
second material nickel-cobalt project in Papua New Guinea (PNG) during the period, signing a share purchase agreement with RMI 
in August 2021 to acquire 100% of the issued share capital in Australian-registered Niugini Nickel Pty Ltd, which owns 100% of the 
Wowo  Gap  nickel-cobalt  project.  As  consideration  for  the  acquisition,  the  Company  released  all  liabilities  and  obligations  in 
connection  with  its  previously  acquired  AUD  4,761,087  senior  debt  position  in  Resource  Mining  Corporation  Limited  (RMI.)    The 
Company sees significant synergies between the two PNG battery metal projects and views this acquisition as a significant step in 
its evolution towards building a leading regional battery metal and nickel /cobalt business with material scale. 

Having successfully acquired the Wowo Gap project, the Company then sought to de-risk the project technically and to prepare for a 
mining lease application.  The first steps in this process were to undertake a GAP analysis in anticipation of a Bankable Feasibility 
Study (BFS) and the establishment of a JORC 2012 compliant resource for the Wowo Gap project.  The JORC resource, which was 
announced on 17 May 2022, applies much more stringent economic criteria and validates Corcel's underlying rationale for the asset 
acquisition, confirming Wowo Gap as a similar size and grade deposit to the Company's sister project at Mambare, also in PNG. 

Following these advancements of the Wowo gap project, we have now, after the period end, announced our intended structure to 
fund,  continue  to  grow  and  ultimately  develop  the  enlarged  battery  metals  portfolio  through  the  creation  of  a  Singapore  based 
upstream Battery Metal joint venture, which will, subject to contract, own CRCL's positions in both the Mambare and Wowo Gap 
projects.  We also intend to add into this joint venture a third battery metal project, namely the Doncella lithium salt brine project in 
Argentina.  The intended joint venture structure, called Integrated Battery Metals (“IBM”) offers Corcel a 50% interest carried for the 
first $1.5m of expenditure as well as a 1.5% gross revenue royalty.  Corcel retains control of the JV and will nominate half of the 
Board while progressing a shared vision with the other parties to list the JV in Singapore.  

Alongside  the  creation  of  this  joint  venture,  the  Company  welcomes  Shangdong  New  Power  COSMO  AM&T  ("NPC")  as  a  new 
cornerstone investor with a significant equity position and Board representation.  NPC had previously been in discussions with the 
Company as a potential offtaker for the PNG portfolio, and ultimately will now invest in both Corcel directly as well as the battery 
metal projects via the IBM structure. 

Following  the  increased  focus  on  upstream  battery  metals  as  its  core  strategy,  and  given  the  looming  economic  recession,  the 
Company  is  in  the  process  of  strategically  winding  down  its  UK  based  gas  peaker  and  battery  storage  portfolio.    This  has  been 
progressed  via  the  announced  sale  of  the  Tring  Road  gas  peaker  project,  which  lowers  the  Company’s  debt  burden  following  a 
restructuring in October 2022 with a view to freeing up further capital for immediate operational and capital commitments.  The Board 
is now actively working to further de-leverage the Company by repaying all of its debts well before they become due.   

The Company has also recently further broadened its portfolio with the application for the Star Mountains Gold-Copper tenement in 
PNG and in securing an option on the Mt. Weld rare earth project in Western Australia.  These opportunities are potentially large 
upside projects for Corcel, which only require minimal upfront capital to access. 

During these challenging times in global and domestic markets, the Board is very cognisant that the continued support of our key 
stakeholders, including lenders, shareholders and the new cornerstone investor, remains critical.  We report during the period that 
the Group incurred a loss of £2.128 million whilst finance costs over the year increased to £0.224 million, reflecting increased interest 
and  finance  fees  (2021:  £0.065million).    Overall,  administrative  costs  increased  slightly  for  the  year  to  £1.26  million  (2021:  £1.0 
million) largely reflecting increased insurance costs, professional services costs, share based payments (non-cash) and payroll costs.   

We are amongst the first movers in this space in the micro-cap sector and we believe that our shareholders will, in due course, see 
significant rewards from the hard miles we have covered building the foundations to support our present strategic positioning, which 
now includes both an intended Singapore listed joint venture as well as investments from large industrial and strategic partners.    

We therefore are pleased to present the Annual Report and Accounts for the year to 30 June 2022. 

James Parsons    
Executive Chairman 

Scott Kaintz 
Chief Executive Officer 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Review 

Overview of the Business 

The Company is listed on London’s AIM market (AIM:CRCL) and manages a portfolio of battery metals exploration and development 
projects in Papua New Guinea and Canada, coupled with its Flexible Grid Solutions energy storage business in the UK.     

Business Strategy 

The Company seeks to operate at the intersection of battery metals in the ground and some of the most critical end use cases of 
batteries in the form of industrial energy storage projects and transitional power generation. With the world moving ever more rapidly 
to  decarbonisation  and  the  associated  increase  in  renewable  power  penetration  of  the  UK  and  other  electrical  grids,  transitional 
energy  assets  such  as  energy  storage  projects  will  be  in  high  demand  for  many  years  to  come.    The electrification  of  the  global 
economy will drive global battery installations in everything from cars to households and industrial sites, and this increased demand 
will  flow  through  to  the  raw  materials  required  to  construct  them.    Corcel  offers  investors  direct  exposure  to  these  macro  trends 
including anticipating a structural rerating.  

Principal Risks and Risk Management 

Exploration and development is an inherently high-risk business.   

Exploration Risk 

The Group’s business is mineral exploration, evaluation and development, which are speculative activities. There is no certainty that 
Corcel will proceed to the development of any of its projects or otherwise realise their full value. The Group aims to mitigate this risk, 
when evaluating new business opportunities by targeting areas of potential, where there is at least some historical drilling or geological 
data available and, where leading exploration consultants believe there is strong evidence of world class battery metal deposits. 

Resource Risk 

All mineral projects have risk associated with defined grade and continuity. Mineral Reserves and Resources are calculated by the 
Group  in  accordance  with  accepted  industry  standards  and  codes  but  are  always  subject  to  uncertainties  in  the  underlying 
assumptions,  which  include  geological  projections  and  commodity  price  assumptions.  This  may  include  variations  in  the  style  of 
mineralisation encountered as well as the failure to discover economic deposits.  Use of recognised international mining consultants 
ensures  that  the  resources  produced  by  the  Company  use  the  most  modern  techniques  and  interpretation  methods  in  order  to 
minimise the associated levels of uncertainty.     

Environmental Risk 

Exploration of a project can be adversely affected by environmental legislation and the unforeseen results of environmental studies 
carried out during evaluation of a project.  Any disturbance to the environment, during exploration on any of the licence areas, will be 
rehabilitated in accordance with the prevailing local regulations.  Environmental consultants, where utilised, provide an extra level of 
focus  on  these  risks,  ensuring  the  Company  operates  within  local  regulations  and  with  an  eye  towards  long-term  environmental 
impacts.   

Developer Risk 

Development  of  energy  projects  may  rely  on  third  parties  to  both  identify  sites  and  to  pursue  the  initial  development  of  grid 
connections, planning permission and lease arrangements.  Reliance on third parties has the advantage of offering exposure to the 
widest number of projects to be included in the Company’s pipeline, however this exposes the Company to the risk that outsourced 
developers will not bring quality projects to the Company or will not be able to develop them to shovel ready status in a professional 
manner.  These risks can be mitigated by performing due diligence on developer groups prior to engagement and by seeking to work 
only  with  experienced  developers  with  a  significant  track  record  of  identifying  and  commissioning  energy  storage  and  production 
projects.    

Financing & Liquidity Risk 

The Group has an ongoing requirement to fund its activities through the equity capital markets. There is no certainty such funds will 
be available when required by the business. To date, the Group has managed to raise the required funds, primarily through equity 
placements and debt facilities.     

The cost of available capital may fluctuate significantly and can include high interest rates and the requirement to offer new equity at 
a discount to current prices. The Company can be affected by international financial markets and risk appetites, low projections of 
future world GDP growth may depress commodity prices and perceived future levels of demand. Supply and demand of individual 
commodities may also impact valuations of current and future resources and projects in the Group portfolio.      

Corporate finance planning and analysis facilitates multiple avenues to access capital and assists in lowering overall finance costs.  
Expansion of capital reserves and cost reduction efforts provides the Company with additional resilience during sector downturns. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts for at least the next 12 months from the date of this report and are confident that 
the  Company  can  raise  additional  equity  funds,  if  required.  Nevertheless,  in  the  event  that  the  Group  is  unable  to  secure  further 
financial resources it may have a detrimental impact on the Group’s activities and viability of its licences and projects and its ability 
to monetise and realise value from them. 

Political Risk 

All  countries  carry  political  risk  that  can  lead  to  interruption  of  project  activities.  Politically  stable  countries  can  have  enhanced 
environmental and social risks, risks of strikes and changes to taxation, whereas less developed countries can have, in addition, risks 
associated with changes to the legal framework, civil unrest and expropriation of assets. The Company has working knowledge of 
the  countries  in  which  it  holds  exploration  licences  and  has  appointed  experienced  local  operators  to  assist  the  Company  in  its 
activities in order to help reduce possible political risks wherever possible.   

COVID-19  

The Company recognises the uncertainty and volatility caused by the ongoing COVID-19 crisis. The health and safety of our staff 
and associates is of primary concern and we have taken steps to mitigate this risk by avoiding face to face meetings and through the 
greater adoption of video-conferencing and remote meetings where possible and appropriate.  

Operationally, COVID-19 has not caused significant disruptions to the Company’s projects during the year.  However, the inability to 
travel to our projects for site visits and related meetings has impacted the speed in which the Company has advanced some of its 
initiatives, including several, which rely on governmental approvals and processes.    

Internal Controls & Risk Management 

The Directors are responsible for the Group’s system of internal financial controls. Although no system of internal financial control 
can  provide  absolute  assurance  against  material  misstatement  or  loss,  the  Group’s  system  is  designed  to  provide  reasonable 
assurance that problems are identified on a timely basis and dealt with appropriately. In carrying out their responsibilities, the Directors 
have put in place a framework of controls to ensure as far as possible that ongoing financial performance is monitored in a timely 
manner,  that  corrective  action  is  taken  and  that  risk  is  identified  as  early  as  practically  possible,  and  they  have  reviewed  the 
effectiveness of internal financial controls. 

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 

At this stage in the Company’s development, with no production or reoccurring revenues, the Directors take the view that the KPIs 
that would be  most useful to investors are to monitor cash balances, current assets, net working capital and total assets. As the 
business develops further, the addition of KPIs will be considered and added as appropriate.   

Key Performance Indicators 

Cash balance 

Current Assets 

Net working capital 

Total Assets 

Corporate Responsibility 

2022 

£’000 

25 

302 

(1,444) 

4,871 

2021 

£’000 

392 

1,607 

487 

5,490 

Corcel aims to be socially and environmentally responsible, following and exceeding standards set for exploration and investment 
companies  around  the  world.  As  a  responsible  operator,  the  Company  has  developed  a  Corporate  Social  Responsibility  (“CSR”) 
policy that aims to align exploration and investment activities with the expectation of local stakeholders in relation to environmental, 
economic and social impacts. As an explorer, Corcel’s impact on local communities is the most significant area of focus. The firm’s 
CSR framework places the emphasis on stakeholder engagement and information dissemination, ensuring the local community is 
aware of the Company plans and activities where appropriate. 

Governance 

The Board considers sound governance as a critical component of the Company’s success and the highest priority. The Company 
seeks to retain a strong non-executive presence drawn from varied backgrounds and with well-functioning governance committees. 
Through the Company’s compensation policies and variable components of employee remuneration, the Remuneration Committee 
of the Board seeks to ensure that the Company’s values are reinforced in employee behaviour and that effective risk management is 
promoted.  

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Analysis by Gender 

Category 

Directors 

Other Employees 

Male 

4 

0 

Female 

0 

1 

Employees and Employee Development 

The Company is dependent upon the qualities and skills of its employees and their commitment plays a major role in the Company’s 
business success. Employees’ performance is aligned to the Company’s goals through an annual performance review process and 
via incentive programmes. The Company provides employees with information about its activities through regular briefings and other 
media. The Company operates a share option scheme, operated at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee and an employee 
Share Incentive Plan, operated by the Trustees of the scheme. 

Diversity and Inclusion 

The  Company  does  not  discriminate  on  the  grounds  of  age,  gender,  nationality,  ethnic  or  racial  origin,  non-job-related-disability, 
sexual orientation or marital status. The Company gives due consideration to all applications and provides training and the opportunity 
for  career  development  wherever  possible.  The  Board  does  not  tolerate  discrimination  of  any  form,  positive  or  negative,  and  all 
appointments are based solely on merit. 

Health and Safety  

The  Company  includes  Health  and  Safety  (“H&S”)  procedures  and  frameworks  in  all  of  its  planning  and  field  activities,  with  an 
emphasis on top-down as well as bottom-up ownership and responsibility, quality training of all personnel, and risk assessments that 
go beyond mere regulatory compliance. Comprehensive Risk Assessments of Health and Safety Systems have been developed to 
identify existing risks, to implement relevant mitigation measures and to identify new risks before they may be directly applicable to 
our operations. Corcel’s H&S strategy includes project and location specific training, H&S inductions, Emergency Response Plans 
and field team reporting procedures applied to Corcel’s projects worldwide.  

Section 172 Statement 

Section  172  (1)  of  the  Companies  Act  2006  obliges  the  Directors  to  promote  the  success  of  the  Company  for  the  benefit  of  the 
Company’s members as a whole.   

The section specifies that the Directors must act in good faith, when promoting the success of the Company and in doing so have 
regard (amongst other things) to:   

a. 
b. 
c. 
d. 
e. 
f. 

the likely consequences of any decision in the long term,   
the interests of the Company’s employees,  
the need to foster the Company’s business relationship with suppliers, customers and others,  
the impact of the Company’s operations on the community and environment,  
the desirability of the Company maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct, and  
the need to act fairly as between members of the Company.  

The Company went through a period of continued development and evolution in 2021-22.  The Directors worked during the year and 
after the year end to double the size of the battery metals assets and to add two additional 50MW transitional energy assets, rounding 
out the Company’s interests in both areas and giving each business unit the size and scale needed to be developed further.  This 
has  been  combined  with  strategically  timed  equity  and  debt  raises  designed  to  advance  the  business  for  the  benefit  of  all 
stakeholders,  including  shareholders,  employees  and  suppliers,  while  minimising  the  effects  of  dilution  and  capital  costs  on 
shareholders and the business more broadly.   

Decision Making and Implementation 

The Board is collectively responsible for the decisions made towards the long-term success of the Company and how the strategic, 
operational and risk management decisions have been implemented throughout the business is detailed in this Strategic Review on 
pages 4 to 8.   

Employee Engagement 

The Board recognises that its employees are one its key resources, which enables delivering the Company’s vision and goals. Annual 
pay and benefit reviews are carried out to determine whether all levels of employees are benefited equally and to retain and encourage 
skills vital for the business. The Remuneration Committee oversees and makes recommendations of executive remuneration and 
any  long-term  share  awards.  The  Board  encourages  management  to  improve  employee  engagement  and  to  provide  necessary 
training in order to use their skills in the relevant areas in the business. The Board periodically reviews the health and safety measures, 
implemented in the business premises and improvements are recommended for better practices.   

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
   
 
  
 
  
Employees  are  informed  of  the  results  and  important  business  decisions  to  stimulate  their  engagement  and  are  encouraged  to 
improve their skills and career potential.   

Suppliers, Customers and Regulatory Authorities 

The Board acknowledges that a strong business relationship with suppliers and customers is a vital part of the growth. Whilst day to 
day business operations are delegated to the executive management, the Board sets directions with regard to new business ventures. 
The Board uphold ethical behaviour across all sectors of the business and encourages management to seek comparable business 
practices  from  all  suppliers  and  customers  doing  business  with  the  Company. We  value  the  feedback  we  receive  from  our 
stakeholders and we take every opportunity to ensure that where possible their wishes are duly considered.   

Community and Environment 

The  Board recognises that  the  long-term  success  of  the  Company  will  be  enhanced  by  good  relations  with  different  internal  and 
external groups and to understand their needs, interests and expectations.  

Corcel is committed  to  sustainable  natural  resource  investment and  development  worldwide and recognises  a  responsibility  to 
protect the environments in which it operates. The Company seeks to manage and mitigate environmental risks as well as to minimise 
the overall impact of our operations on the people and countries in which we operate. The Board encourages that good relations are 
cultivated  with  local  governments  and  communities,  aiming  to  better  understand  various  parties’  aspirations  and  ensure  that  the 
Company’s business activities are compliant not only with local and global laws, including environmental laws, but also where possible 
take account of local expectations and priorities.  

Maintaining High Standards of Business Conduct 

The Board places great importance on this aspect of corporate life, where failure could put the Company at risk, and seeks to ensure 
that this flows through all its business interactions and at all levels of the Company. The Board upholds the importance of sound 
ethical values and behaviour not only because it is important to the Company to successfully achieve its corporate objectives and to 
transmit this culture throughout the organisation but also to set a benchmark and send a signal of what it will and will not do in some 
of the jurisdictions in which the Company operates.  

The Company  is incorporated in the  UK and governed by the Companies Act 2006, the  Group’s  business operations are carried 
out within the UK and Internationally, which requires the Company to conform with the various statutory and regulatory provisions in 
the  UK  as  well  as in other  locations  in which  it  operates. The  Company  has  adopted  the Quoted  Companies  Alliance  Corporate 
Governance Code 2018 (the ‘QCA Code’) and the Board recognises the need to maintain a high standard of corporate governance as 
well as to comply with AIM Rules to safeguard the interest of the Company’s stakeholders. The corporate governance arrangements 
that  the  Board  has  adopted,  together  with  a  punctilious  observance  of  applicable  regulatory  requirements  also  form  part  of  the 
corporate  culture,  requiring  a  standard  of behaviour when  interacting  with  contractors,  business  partners,  service  providers, 
regulators and others. For example, the Company has adopted an Anti-Corruption and Bribery Policy, Whistleblowing Policy, HR and 
H&S Policies that dictate acceptable behaviour as well as the Share Dealing Code for Directors and employees, required for the AIM 
listed companies and in accordance with the requirements of the Market Abuse Regulation, which came into effect in 2016. Staff 
training  on  anti-corruption  and  anti-bribery  is  monitored  and  refresher  courses  are  provided  as  when  required  to  ensure  that  the 
issues of bribery and corruption remain at the forefront of peoples’ mind.   

Shareholder Engagement 

The Board places equal importance on all shareholders and recognises the significance of transparent and effective communications 
with shareholders. As an AIM listed company, there is a need to provide fair and balanced information in a way that is understandable 
to all stakeholders and particularly our shareholders.   

The Board recognises that it is accountable to shareholders for the performance and activities of the Company and is committed to 
providing  effective  communication  with  its  shareholders. Significant  developments  are  disseminated  through  stock  exchange 
announcements. The changes to the Board and Board Committees, changes to major shareholder information, QCA Code disclosure 
updates  are  promptly  published  on  the  website  to  enable  the  shareholders  to  be  kept  abreast  of the Company’s  affairs. The 
Company’s Annual Report and Notice of Annual General Meetings (AGM) are available to all shareholders and the Interim Report 
and other investor presentations are also available for the last five years and can be downloaded from the Company’s website. In 
addition, press  releases  and  updates  on  Twitter  (@CorcelPlc)  as  well  as  Company  interviews,  broker  notes,  video  updates  and 
presentations,  all  are  available  on  the  Company’s  website www.corcelplc.com,  where  shareholders  may  sign  up  to  receive  news 
releases directly by e-mail.  

Shareholders  can  attend  the  Company’s  Annual  General  Meetings  and  any  other  shareholder  meetings  held  during  the  year, 
where they  can  formally ask  questions,  raise  issues and  vote  on  the resolutions as  well  as engage in  a  more  informal one-to-one 
dialogue with the executive Directors.  

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
The Strategic Report has been approved and signed on behalf of the Board. 

James Parsons  
Executive Chairman 
25 November 2022 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance  

Chairman’s Corporate Governance Statement  

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present the Corporate Governance Report for the year ended 30 June 2022. We at Corcel 
believe that having a solid corporate governance structure throughout the business is a vital factor in achieving our strategic goals 
and creating value for our shareholders. The Board is committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance and in this 
it is guided by the Quoted Companies Alliance’s Corporate Governance Code (the “QCA Code”). The Directors believe the QCA 
Code  to  be  the  most  appropriately  recognised  corporate  governance  code  for  the  Company  to  adhere  to.  During  the  year  under 
review, the Board continued to strive to uphold the principles of the QCA Code across the business.   

Corcel follows a medium to long-term corporate strategy with the objective of identifying and developing natural resource investments 
with attractive risk-weighted return profiles, primarily in the battery metals and distributed energy space. These may include early-
stage projects  with higher risk and larger upside as well  as more mature and conservative investments with near-term cash flow 
potential. The Company delivers its business strategy with tightly controlled overheads, supplementing its financial resources through 
corporate transactions, JVs and partnerships as well as trading and disposals or exchanges for listed shares of non-core assets. 

The Board upholds its responsibility to govern the Company in the best interests of all its stakeholders. The Board takes charge of 
formulating, reviewing and approving the Company’s strategy, financial activities and operational performance, whilst working closely 
with the executive team. The Board has established Audit and Remuneration Committees to provide additional review and scrutiny 
in  their  respective  areas.  The  Committees  report  back  to  the  Board,  following  each  committee  meeting  and  make  appropriate 
recommendations with regard to the matters under their purview.  

The Board, as a whole, is committed to instill a culture across the Company, delivering strong values and behaviours. Emphasis has 
been  placed  on  rebuilding  and  strengthening  all  segments  across  the  business,  whilst  working  within  a  structured  governance 
framework. Adding value to all stakeholders has been at the forefront of the Board and executive management’s thinking. Corcel 
recognises  all  sectors  of  stakeholders  in  delivering  our  strategy  and  we  are  mindful  of  our  responsibilities  and  duties  to  our 
stakeholders. A statement, detailing our stakeholders and our engagement with them, is included in the Strategic Report on pages 4 
to 8.  

James Parsons  
Executive Chairman 
25 November 2022 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
QCA Code 2018 Principles  

The Board is committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance and in this it is guided by the Quoted Companies 
Alliance’s Corporate Governance Code (the “QCA Code”). The QCA Code sets out ten principles that are listed below together with 
a short explanation of how the Company applies each of the principles and reasons for any non-compliance. 

Further disclosures regarding the Company’s application of the QCA Code can be found on the Company’s website.  

Principle 
Establish a strategy and business model, which promote 
long-term value for shareholders 

Seek to understand and meet shareholder needs and 
expectations 

Take into account wider stakeholder and social 
responsibilities and their implications for long-term 
success 

Embed effective risk management, considering both 
opportunities and threats throughout the organisation 

Maintain the Board as a well-functioning balanced team 
led by the Chair 

Corcel’s Application  
Corcel  follows  a  medium  to  long-term  corporate  strategy,  with  the  objective  of 
identifying  and  developing  natural  resource  investments,  with  attractive  risk 
weighted return profiles. The Company has embarked on early-stage exploration 
projects  with  higher  risk  and  larger  upside  as  well  as  more  mature  and 
conservative  investments  with  near-term  cash  flow  potential,  exploring  the 
potential  leveraging  of  its  existing  portfolio  of  nickel-cobalt  assets  through 
exposure to the ongoing revolution in batteries and energy storage technologies. 
The Company seeks to grow its business and make acquisitions and disposals to 
crystalise gains and enhance shareholder value.  

The Company’s Business Model and Strategy is detailed on pages 4 to 8 of the 
Strategic Review.  

The  Company  seeks  to  understand  the  varied  needs  and  expectations  of  its 
shareholders and recognises that in order to ensure a good match between the 
shareholder  profile  and  the  Company’s  Business  Model  and  the  plans  for 
implementation of  that  model,  it  needs  to  manage  shareholder  communications 
clearly  regarding  expectations  and  timelines.  This  is  achieved  by  giving  regular 
updates  on  developments  via  RNS  announcements,  Twitter  service,  Company 
interviews and meetings, both informal and formal, in order to serve the needs of 
private and institutional investors as well as analysts. 

The Company also engages with shareholders and prospective investors via the 
Annual General Meeting and various physical and virtual presentations. 

Corcel recognises its duties to stakeholders, including employees, whether at the 
parent  company  or  joint  venture  level,  and  investment  level  business  partners, 
consultants and contractors as well as suppliers, service providers and regulators. 
The Company strives to be a responsible corporate citizen in all its territories of 
operation and has established a range of processes and systems to ensure that 
there is ongoing two-way communication, control and feedback processes in place 
to  enable  appropriate  and  timely  responses  to  stakeholder  needs  interests  and 
expectations. 

The Company continues to build an effective risk management framework, which 
identifies the risks to which the Company has been or could be exposed. The Audit 
Committee  overseas  the  Company’s  financial  reporting,  including  accounting 
policies  and  internal  financial  controls  and  is  responsible  for  ensuring  that  the 
financial performance of the Company is properly monitored and reported to the 
Board. 

Details on principal risks and internal controls established for Risk management 
are set out on pages 4 to 8 of the Strategic Review.  

The QCA Code requires that the boards of AIM companies have an appropriate 
balance between Executive and Non-Executive Directors. The QCA Code further 
states that at least two of the non-executive directors should be independent. The 
Company appointed Lord Henry Bellingham to the Board in October 2021. As a 
result,  the  Board  currently  comprises  of  four  Directors  with  a  50/50  balance  of 
Executive  and  Non-Executive  Directors.  Lord  Bellingham  is  the  independent 
director on the Board and whilst the directors are mindful that there is currently 
only one independent Non-Executive Director, it is felt that given the current size 
of the Board and the Company there is a strong enough presence of independent 
judgement.   

The Board, led by the Chair, has the necessary skills and knowledge to discharge 
their  duties  and  responsibilities  effectively.  The  Board  is  responsible  for 
formulating, reviewing and approving the Company’s strategy, financial activities 
and  operational  performance.  Day  to  day  management  is  delegated  to  the 
Executive Directors, responsible for consulting the Board on all significant financial 
and operational matters. The Board approves the annual budget and amendments 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
to  it,  issues  of  shares  or  other  securities  and  all  significant  acquisitions  and 
disposals. 

The Board believes that it is in the best interests of the Company to have the role 
of the Chairman as an executive position, given the early stage of growth of the 
business and the entrepreneurial skills required to secure value growth.  

The  Board  meets  as  regularly  as  necessary  and  also  has  established  an  Audit 
Committee and a Remuneration Committee to provide support in these specific 
areas. The attendance of the  Board and Committee meetings are set out in  on 
page 13 of the Annual Report.  

Further details of the Companies application of the principal Five are set out in the 
QCA Code disclosures published on the Company’s website.   

The Board consists of four Directors: two Executives and two Non-Executives and 
the Company believes that there is a strong balance of resource sector, technical, 
financial, accounting, legal and public markets skills. The profiles of the Board of 
Directors are included on page 12 of the Annual Report. 

Whilst  the  Board  has  not  undertaken  collectively  any  formal  training,  this  is 
something that will be considered as the business grows and the Board is further 
established.  The  Directors  have  a  wide  knowledge  of  the  business  and 
requirements  of  Directors’  fiduciary  duties.  The  Directors  receive  briefings  and 
updates  from  the  Company’s  advisors  (legal,  auditors,  NOMAD  and  broker)  on 
developments and initiatives as they deem appropriate. The Company’s auditors 
brief the Audit Committee on accounting and regulatory developments, impacting 
the Company. Individual Directors may engage external advisors at the expense 
of the Company upon approval by the Board in appropriate circumstances.  

The Company aims to ensure an open and respectful dialogue with shareholders 
and other interested parties for them to have the opportunity to express their views 
and  expectations  for  the  Company.  In  this  dialogue,  the  importance  of  sound 
ethical  values  and  behaviour  is  emphasised,  both  because  it  is  important  if  the 
Company  is  to  successfully  achieve  its  corporate  objectives  that  this  culture  is 
transmitted  through  the  organisation,  and  also  to  set  a  benchmark  and  send  a 
signal  of  what  it  will  and  will  not  do  in  some  of  the  jurisdictions  in  which  the 
Company operates. 

The Board places great importance on this aspect of corporate life, where failure 
could put the Company at risk, and seeks to ensure that this flows through all its 
business interactions and at all levels of the Company. The Company has adopted 
an  Anti-Corruption  and  Bribery  Policy,  Whistleblowing  Policy,  HR  and  H&S 
Policies that dictate acceptable behaviour as well as the Share Dealing Code for 
Directors and employees, required for the AIM listed companies and in accordance 
with the requirements of the UK Market Abuse Regulations. 

The Company has a zero-tolerance approach to bribery and corruption and has 
an Anti-Bribery Policy in place to protect the Company, its employees and those 
third parties to which the business engages with. Employees and the Board are 
reminded of their obligations regularly. 

The Company’s governance structure, including matters reserved for the Board, 
is set out on pages 13 to 14 of the Annual Report. 

The Board recognises that it is accountable to shareholders for the performance 
and activities of the Company and Group and, to this end, is committed to providing 
effective communication with the shareholders of the Company.  

The  Company’s  financial  and  operational  performance  are  summarised  in  the 
Annual Report and the Interim Report, with regular updates on significant matters 
are disseminated to the shareholders via Stock Exchange announcements. The 
Company’s  stakeholders  are  kept  up  to  date  through  descriptions  of  projects, 
press  comments,  broker  notes,  video  updates  and  various  presentations 
published on the Company’s website.  

Ensure that between them the Directors have the 
necessary up-to-date experience, skills and capabilities 

Evaluate Board performance based on clear and relevant 
objectives, seeking continuous improvement 

Promote a corporate culture that is based on ethical 
values and behaviours 

Maintain governance structures and processes that are fit 
for purpose and support good decision-making by the 
Board 
Communicate how the Company is governed and is 
performing by maintaining a dialogue with shareholders 
and other relevant stakeholders 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Board of Directors 

James Parsons 
Executive Chairman  

In addition to his role as Executive Chairman of Corcel, James is currently Chairman of Ascent Resources Plc, Coro Energy plc and  
Echo Energy Plc. James has over 25 years’ experience in the fields of strategy, management, finance and corporate development in 
the energy industry. He started his career with the Royal Dutch Shell Group, where he spent 12 years with Shell working in Brazil, 
the Dominican Republic, Scandinavia, the Netherlands and London. James was previously Chief Executive at Sound Energy Plc for 
8 years, is a qualified accountant and has a BA Honours in Business Economics. 

Scott Kaintz 
Chief Executive Officer 

Scott Kaintz has over 12 years of experience managing and operating natural resource development companies.  He has a degree 
in Russian Language and Russian Area Studies from Georgetown University and MBA degrees from London Business School and 
Columbia Business School. He started his career as a US Air Force Officer and analyst working across Europe, the Middle East and 
Central Asia. Scott has held operational and managerial roles in the defence industry and worked in corporate finance and investment 
funds in London, focusing primarily on capital raising efforts and debt and equity investments in small-cap companies. Scott is also 
a Non-Executive Director of Red Rock Resources Plc, listed on AIM, and an Executive Director of Curzon Energy Plc listed on the 
Standard List of the London Stock Exchange. 

Ewen Ainsworth 
Non-Executive Director  

Ewen Ainsworth is an experienced AIM company Director. In addition to his role with Corcel, he is currently chief financial officer at 
Coro Energy Plc. He has worked in a variety of senior and board-level roles in the natural resource sector for over 30 years, including 
as  Finance  Director  for  San  Leon  Energy  Plc  and  previously  Gulf  Keystone  Petroleum  Limited.  He  qualified  as  a  chartered 
management  accountant,  before  moving  into  leading  commercial  roles.  He  holds  a  degree  in  Economics  and  Geography  from 
Middlesex University and is a member of the Energy Institute. 

Lord Henry Bellingham  
Independent Non-Executive Director 

Lord Bellingham has enjoyed a distinguished Parliamentary career of almost 40 years and held a number of senior positions including: 
Foreign  Office  Minister  for  Africa,  The  UN,  Caribbean,  Overseas  Territories  and  Conflict  Issues,  Chairman  of  the  Westminster 
Foundation for Democracy, Chairman of the All-Party Group on the Commonwealth, and the Prime Minister's Trade Envoy to Libya. 
In 2016, he was Knighted in the New Year Honours list for Parliamentary and Political Service. He sits in the House of Lords after 
being awarded a Life Peerage in 2020. In addition to his Parliamentary career, Lord Bellingham has held several non-executive roles 
on  AIM  companies  and,  until  recently,  was  Non-Executive  Chairman  of  Pathfinder  Minerals  Plc  since  2014.  Prior  to  entering 
Parliament, Lord Bellingham practised as a barrister, having graduated from Magdalene College, Cambridge with a master's degree 
in Law. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Framework 

Role of the Board 

The  Board  has  a  responsibility  to  govern  the  Company  rather  than  to  manage  it  and  in  doing  so  act  in  the  best  interests  of  the 
Company as a whole. Each member of the Board is committed to spending sufficient time to enable them to carry out their duties as 
a Director. Non-Executive Directors receive formal letters of appointment setting out the key terms, conditions and expectations of 
their appointment.  

Responsibilities of the Board 

The  Board  is  responsible  for  formulating,  reviewing  and  approving  the  Company’s  strategy,  financial  activities  and  operating 
performance. Day to day management is devolved to the Chief Executive Officer, who is charged with consulting the Board on all 
significant financial and operational matters. 

Board of Directors 

The Board of Directors currently comprises four Directors: James Parsons, Executive Chairman and Scott Kaintz, Chief Executive 
Officer, Lord Henry Bellingham, Independent Non-Executive Director and Ewen Ainsworth Non-Executive Director. 

The Directors are of the opinion that the Board comprises a suitable balance and that the recommendations of the QCA Code have 
been implemented to an appropriate level. The Board maintains regular contact with its advisers and public relations consultants in 
order to ensure that the Board develops an understanding of the views of major shareholders about the Company. 

The Executive Chairman is part time and devotes at least two days per week to the business of the Company. The Chief Executive 
Officer has two additional directorships, which are deemed not to conflict with the business of the Company or his time commitment. 
The Non-Executives have a lesser time commitment and it is anticipated that each of the Non-Executive Directors will dedicate not 
less than 6 days a year to the Company. 

All Directors have access to the advice of the Company’s solicitors and the Company Secretary, necessary information is supplied 
to the Directors on a timely basis to enable them to discharge their duties effectively and all Directors have access to independent 
professional advice at the Company’s expense as and when required. 

Board Meetings 

The Board meets regularly throughout the year. During the year ended 30 June 2022, the Board had 5 scheduled meetings together 
with additional ad hoc meeting as and when the business required.  

Board Meeting Attendance 

The Directors’ attendance at scheduled and ad hoc Board meetings and Board Committees during the year ended 30 June 2022 is 
detailed in the table below: 

Director 

Board- Scheduled Meetings (5) 

Board Ad Hoc 
Meeting (8)* 

Audit Committee 
(2) 

Remuneration 
Committee 
(2) 

James Parsons (Chairman) 
Scott Kaintz  

Ewen Ainsworth  

Henry Bellingham 

Total meetings 

5 

5 

5 

4 

5  

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

- 

- 

2 

2 

2 

*Ad hoc meetings: Additional meetings called for a specific matter either relating to a particular operational matter or of a more 
administrative nature. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

1 

- 

2 

1 

2 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Matters Reserved for the Board 

•  Strategy and Management (responsibility for the overall leadership of the Company and setting the Company’s values and 
standards, responsibility for the reputation of the Company, approval of the Company’s strategic aims and objectives, approval 
of the Company’s annual operating and capital expenditure budgets and any material changes to them, review of performance 
in  the  light  of  the  Company’s  strategy,  objectives,  business  plans  and  budgets  and  ensuring  that  any  necessary  corrective 
action is taken, extension on the Company’s activities into new business or geographical areas, any decision to cease to operate 
all or any material part of the Company’s business); 

•  Structure and Capital (major changes to the Company’s corporate structure, changes to the Company’s management and 

control structure, any changes to the Company’s listing); 

• 

• 

Financial  Reporting  and  Controls  (approval  of  half  yearly,  interim  management  statements  and  any  preliminary 
announcements  of  final  year  results,  approval  of  the  annual  report  and  accounts,  approval  of  any  significant  changes  in 
accounting  policies  or  practices,  approval  of  treasury  policies,  including  foreign  currency  exposure  and  the  use  of  financial 
derivatives); 

Internal Controls (ensuring maintenance of a sound system of internal control and risk management, including a) reviewing 
the  effectiveness  of  the  Company’s  risk  and  control  processes  to  support  its  strategy  and  objectives;  b)  reviewing  the 
Company’s risk register; and c) approving an appropriate statement for inclusion in the annual report); 

•  Contracts  (major  capital  contracts,  contracts,  which  are  material,  strategically  or  by  reason  of  size,  entered  into  by  the 

Company or any subsidiary in the ordinary course of business); 

•  Communication (approval of resolutions and corresponding documentation to be put  forward to shareholders  at a general 

meeting, approval of all circulars and prospectuses); 

•  Board Membership and Other Appointments; 

•  Remuneration  (determining  the  remuneration  policy  for  the  Directors  and  other  senior  Executives,  determining  the 
remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors, introduction of new share incentive plans or major changes to existing plans, for 
approval); 

•  Delegation  of  Authority  (the  division  of  responsibilities  between  the  Chairman,  the  Chief  Executive  and  other  Executive 
Directors, approval of terms of reference of Board Committees, receiving reports from Board Committees on their activities); 

•  Corporate Governance Matters (review of the group’s overall corporate governance arrangements); 

•  Policies (approval of group policies); 

•  Other (approval of the appointment of the Company’s principal professional advisers, prosecution, defence of settlement of 
litigation  involving  above  £5m  or  being  otherwise  material  to  the  interests  of  the  Group,  approval  of  the  overall  levels  of 
insurance for the Company, including Director’s and Officers’ Liability Insurance). 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Board Activities 

The  Board  is  responsible  for  full  and  effective  control  over  the  Company.  The  Board  holds  regular  meetings  at  which  financial, 
operational and strategic goals are considered and decided upon. 

2021-22 Board Activities:  

•  Completed acquisition of the Wowo Gap nickel/cobalt project in PNG 
•  Signed MOU to pursue nickel offtake from PNG projects with Shandong New Powder AM&T (owners of the NPC cathode 

plant in China) 
Partnered with the Altana Social Impact Partnership to pursue energy storage opportunities in the UK  

•  Completed JORC upgrade to 2012 standard and Gap Analysis work at Wowo Gap project 
• 
Initiated farm-out process of Wowo Gap project via North American investment bank  
•  Expanded scope of the Dempster vanadium project to include nickel exploration   
•  Minimised Investor Dilution from Funding Activities  

2022-23 Board Focus: 

•  Complete formation of NPC joint venture company “Integrated Battery Metals” (IBM) and ultimately list this entity in 

Singapore 

•  Participate in IBM’s development of its nickel/cobalt/lithium portfolio  
•  Complete refinancing of corporate debt due in H12023 
•  Analyse and communicate CRCL’s next steps including potential asset acquisitions and partnerships with new 

cornerstones investors 

Board Committees 

The Board has established the following committees, each of which has its own terms of reference: 

Audit Committee 

The  Audit  Committee  considers  the  Group’s  financial  reporting,  including  accounting  policies,  and  internal  financial  controls.  It  is 
responsible for ensuring that the financial performance of the Group is properly monitored and reported on. The Audit Committee 
meets at least twice a year, once with the auditors, and is comprised of Ewen Ainsworth Non-Executive Director as Chairman and 
Lord Henry Bellingham, Independent Non-Executive Director. The Auditors and other personnel attend the Committee as requested 
by the Committee. 

During the past year, the Audit Committee considered the going concern of the business in conjunction with the review of the half 
year and year end results. The Committee will continue to build upon the risk management framework as the business grows and 
develops. 

It is the responsibility of the  Committee to review the annual and half-yearly financial statements, to ensure that they adequately 
comply  with  appropriate  accounting  policies,  practices  and  legal  requirements,  to  recommend  to  the  Board  their  adoption  and  to 
consider the independence of and to oversee the management’s appointment of the external auditors.  

Remuneration Committee 

The  Remuneration  Committee  is  responsible  for  making  recommendations  to  the  Board  on  Executive  Directors’  remuneration.  It 
currently comprises Lord Henry Bellingham, Independent Non-Executive Director as Chairman and Ewen Ainsworth, Non-Executive 
Director.  Lord Bellingham assume the role of Chairman of this committee at the beginning of 2022.  The Executive Directors and 
other  senior  personnel  attend  meetings  as  requested  by  the  Committee,  which  meets  at  least  twice  a  year.  The  Remuneration 
Committee considers the performance of the Executive Directors in line with those targets set at the beginning of the year within the 
Company’s scorecard. 

During the past year, the Remuneration Committee met twice. At the January 2022 meeting Lord Henry Bellingham assumed the 
position of Chairman of the Committee. Consideration at that meeting was given to the 2021 scorecard and any related bonus 
awards for the executives. The Committee also reviewed the structure of monitoring the Executive Directors performance and 
agreed that rather than a formal scorecard with set targets the Committee would consider during the year the performance of the 
individual directors and the overall performance of the Company when assessing appropriate year-end bonus awards. The option 
coverage of the Directors was also reviewed.  

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

The Directors present their Annual Report on the affairs of the Group and the Parent Company, together with the Group Financial 
Statements for the year ended 30 June 2022. 

Principal Activities 

The Company was incorporated for the purpose of pursuing development of and investment in mineral exploration projects with a 
particular focus on base-metals. Company’s current portfolio includes exploration and development of natural resources and battery 
metals as well as development of transitional energy production and storage projects.  

Strategic Report  

The Company is required by the Companies Act 2006 to include a Strategic Report in its Annual Report. The information that fulfils 
this requirement can be found in the Annual Report on pages 4 to 8. 

Business Review and Future Developments 

The business review and future developments are dealt with in the Chairman’s Statement and in the Strategic Review on pages 3 to 
10. 

Fundraising and Share Capital 

During the year, cash of £421,326, gross before deducting the associated transaction costs, (2021: £1,050,000) was raised by the 
issue of new equity of 28,088,412 (2021: 99,000,000) new ordinary shares, and warrants totalling 116,300,000 (2021: 153,576,923); 
further details are given in Note 17.  

Results and Dividends 

The Group’s results are set out in the Group Income Statement on page 26. The audited Financial Statements for the year ended 30 
June 2022 are set out on pages 26 to 70. The Group made a loss after taxation of £2.128 million (2021: loss of £1.227 million). The 
Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend (2021: nil). 

Directors 

The Directors, who served during the period and following the year end, are as follows:  

James Parsons 
Scott Kaintz 
Lord Henry Bellingham  
Ewen Ainsworth 

Appointed 
23.12.2019 
21.11.2011 
15.10.2021 
24.06.2019 

Resigned 

- 
- 
- 
- 

The interests of the Board in the shares of the Company as at 30 June 2022 were as follows: 

James Parsons 
Scott Kaintz 
Ewen Ainsworth 
Henry Bellingham  

Ordinary shares 

6,216,479 
5,957,099 
2,253,429  
327,868 

As percentage 
of issued 
share capital 
1.41% 
1.35% 
0.51% 
 0.07% 

Options 
9,587,764 
9,711,964 
2,805,942 
2,805,942 

Warrants 

2,381,250 
2,185,417 
1,281,250 
0 

The interests of the Board in the shares of the Company as at 30 June 2021 were as follows: 

Ordinary shares 

3,089,773 
4,325,219 

As percentage 
of issued 
share capital 
0.80% 
1.12% 

Options 
3,040,567 
3,164,767 

Warrants 

2,381,250 
2,185,417 

James Parsons 
Scott Kaintz 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ewen Ainsworth 
Henry Bellingham  

2,253,429  
- 

0.59% 
- 

- 
- 

1,281,250 
- 

Substantial Shareholdings 

On 30 June 2022, the following were registered as being interested in 3% or more of the Company’s Ordinary share capital:  

Base Asia Pacific Ltd 
Align Research & related parties RS & CA Jennings 
Hargreaves Lansdown (Nominees) Limited – Designation HLNOM* 
Hargreaves Lansdown (Nominees) Limited – Designation 15942* 
Interactive Investor Services Nominees Ltd – Designation SMKTISAS* 
Barclays Direct Investing Nominees Limited- Designation Client1* 
JIM Nominees Ltd 
Interactive Investor Services Nominees Limited – Designation SMKTNOMS*  
Hargreaves Lansdown (Nominees) Limited – Designation VRA* 
HSDL Nominees Limited 
*Client accounts 

Management Incentives 

Ordinary 
shares of 
£0.0001 each 
37,000,000 
36,051,666 
32,091,568 
30,541,165 
25,861,403 
23,377,260 
22,286,329 
20,107,820 
14,542,369 
13,384,369 

Percentage 
of issued 
share capital 
8.39 
8.17 
7.27 
6.92 
5.86 
5.30 
5.05 
4.56 
3.29 
3.03 

In the year to 30 June 2022, the Company has granted 20,606,278 options over its ordinary shares (2021: Nil). As at 30 June 2022, 
26,783,412 options were outstanding (2021: 6,212,534). 

In addition, the Company operates a tax efficient Share Incentive Plan, a government approved scheme, the terms of which provide 
for an equal reward to every employee, including Executive Directors, who had served for three months or more at the time of issue. 
The terms of the plan provide for: 

• 

• 

• 

each employee to be given the right to subscribe any amount up to £150 per month with Trustees, who invest the monies in 
the Company’s shares; 
the Company to match the employee’s investment by contributing an amount equal to double the employee’s investment; 
and 
the Company to award free shares to a maximum of £3,600 per employee per annum. 

The subscriptions remain free of taxation and national insurance if held for five years.  Further details on share options and Share 
Incentive Plan are set out in Note 18 to the Financial Statements. 

Directors’ Remuneration  

The remuneration of the Executive Directors, paid during the year, was fixed on the recommendation of the Remuneration Committee. 
The remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors, paid during the year, was fixed on the recommendation of the Executive Directors. 
Remuneration levels reflected the need to maximise the effectiveness of the Company’s limited resources during the year.  

Fees paid to each Director, for the year ended 30 June 2022, are set out in Note 8 to the Financial Statements.  The Company offers 
a  fixed  remuneration  package,  including  salary  and  pension.  In  addition,  there  is  a  discretionary  bonus  award  and  share  options 
awards. The contract of both the Executive Chairman and CEO contain a six month notice period and an eighteen month change of 
control clause. 

The Chief Executive Officer is entitled to participate in the Share Incentive Plan. 

The  Company  also  offers  a  Group  Personal  Pension  Scheme  for  all  eligible  employees,  including  the  Executive  Directors.  The 
Scheme is an insured, defined contribution arrangement with all members entitled to an employer pension contribution equivalent to 
8% of basic salary, subject to the individual agreeing to make a minimum contribution to the Scheme equivalent to 2.4% of basic 
salary (subject to statutory and regulatory conditions). The Scheme is available on a Salary Sacrifice basis, with 100% of the employer 
national insurance saving passed on to the member by way of an enhanced employer contribution to the Scheme, of an equivalent 
amount.   

Corporate Governance Statement and QCA Code  

Corporate Governance Statement and QCA Corporate Governance principles are set out in the Annual Report on pages 13 to 14. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Control Procedures 

The Board has approved financial budgets and cash forecasts. In addition, it has implemented procedures to ensure compliance with 
accounting standards and effective reporting.  

Environmental Responsibility 

The Company is aware of the potential impact that its subsidiary companies may have on the environment. The Company ensures 
that  it  and  its  subsidiaries,  at  a  minimum,  comply  with  the  local  regulatory  requirements  and  the  revised  Equator  Principles,  the 
industry standard for environmental and social risk. 

Employment Policies 

The Group is committed to promoting policies, which ensure that high calibre employees are attracted, retained and motivated, to 
ensure  the  on-going  success  for  the  business.  Employees,  and  those  who  seek  to  work  within  the  Group,  are  treated  equally, 
regardless of sex, marital status, creed, colour, race or ethnic origin.  

Health and Safety 

The Group’s aim is to achieve and maintain a high standard of workplace safety. In order to achieve this objective, the Group provides 
training  and  support  to  employees  and  sets  demanding  standards  for  workplace  safety.  Being  an  exploration  company  with  very 
mobile staff personnel, the Company maintains and follows Emergency Response and Evacuation Plans (“EREP”) in all its projects. 

Other Matters 

The Company and Group did not make any political or charitable donations during the current or prior financial year. 
The Company and Group maintains adequate insurance to cover its Directors and Officers against the cost of defending themselves 
against any civil legal proceedings that may be taken against them. To the extent permitted by law, the Company and Group also 
indemnifies its Directors and  Officers of liability associated  with the discharge of their office, albeit such indemnification does not 
extend to instances of fraud or dishonesty. 

Going Concern 

It is the prime responsibility of the Board to ensure the Company and the Group remains a going concern. At 30 June 2022, the 
Group had cash and cash equivalents of £0.025 million and £1.4 million of borrowings and, as at the date of signing these Financial 
Statements the, cash balance was £0.052 million.  Current borrowings of £683k of principal are due during the first half of 2023, with 
an additional £0.506 million due 31 March 2023. The Directors anticipate having to raise additional funding over the course of the 
financial year.   

Having considered the prepared cashflow forecasts and the Group budgets, which includes the possibility of Directors reducing or 
foregoing their salaries if required, the progress in activities post year-end, including an anticipated fundraise, the Directors consider 
that they will have access to adequate resources in the 12 months from the date of the signing of these Financial Statements. As a 
result, they consider it appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the Financial Statements.  

Should the Group be unable to continue trading as a going concern, adjustments would have to be made to reduce the value of the 
assets to their recoverable amounts, to provide for further liabilities, which might arise, and to classify non-current assets as current. 
The Financial Statements have been prepared on the going concern basis and do not include the adjustments that would result if the 
Group was unable to continue as a going concern. Due to the factors described above, a material uncertainty exits, which may cast 
significant doubt on the Group and the Company’s ability to act as a going concern. The auditors have made reference to this within 
their Audit Report. More details surrounding this may be found in the Audit Report on page 21.   

Events After the Reporting Period 

Events after the reporting period are set out in Note 25 to the Financial Statements. 

Independent Auditors 

At the AGM of the Company held in December 2021, PKF Littlejohn LLP were re-appointed as auditors for the coming year.  

Disclosure of Information to Auditors  

Each of the persons, who is a Director at the date of approval of this Annual Report, confirms that: 

• 
• 

so far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditors are unaware; and  
the Director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a Director in order to make himself aware of any relevant 
audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditors are aware of that information. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006.  

By order of the Board 

James Parsons  
Executive Chairman 
25 November 2022 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Directors’ Report and the Financial Statements in accordance with applicable law and 
regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare Group and Company Financial Statements for each financial year. The Directors are 
required by the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange to prepare Group Financial Statements in accordance with UK adopted 
International Accounting Standards (“IAS”) and have elected under company law to prepare the Company Financial Statements in 
accordance with IAS. 

Under company law, the Directors must not approve the Financial Statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view of the state of affairs of the Group and the Company and of the profit or loss of the Group and Company for that period.  
In preparing the Group and Company Financial Statements, the Directors are required to: 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

• 
•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;  
• 

state  whether  applicable  IAS  have  been  followed,  subject  to  any  material  departures,  disclosed  and  explained  in  the 
Financial Statements; and 
prepare the Financial Statements on the going concern basis, unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and the 
Company will continue in business. 

• 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group’s and the 
Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and the Company and 
enable them to ensure that the Financial Statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding 
the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information, included on the Corcel Plc 
website. 

Legislation in the United Kingdom, governing the preparation and dissemination of Financial Statements, may differ from legislation 
in other jurisdictions. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report  
to the members of Corcel Plc  

Opinion  

We have audited the financial statements of Corcel Plc (the “parent company”) and its subsidiaries (the “group”) for the year ended 
30  June  2022  which  comprise  the  Consolidated  Income  Statement,  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  the 
Consolidated and Parent Company Statements of Financial Position, the Consolidated and Parent Company Statements of Changes 
in  Equity,  the  Consolidated  and  Parent  Company  Statements  of  Cash  Flows  and  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  including  a 
summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable 
law  and  UK-adopted  international  accounting  standards  and  as  regards  the  parent  company  financial  statements,  as  applied  in 
accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.  

In our opinion: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 30 
June 2022 and of the group’s loss for the year then ended;  
the  group  financial  statements  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  UK-adopted  international  accounting 
standards;  
the  parent  company  financial  statements  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  UK-adopted  international 
accounting standards (UK IAS) and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and  
the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

Basis for opinion  

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (UK)  (ISAs  (UK))  and  applicable  law.  Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
section of our report. We are independent of the group and parent company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are 
relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we 
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have 
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We  draw  attention  to  note  1.2  in  the  financial  statements,  which  indicates  that  the  group  and  the  parent  company  are  reliant  on 
securing further financing to meet committed expenditure requirements and working capital needs as they fall due. As stated in note 
1.2, these events or conditions, along with the other matters as set forth in note 1.2, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that 
may cast significant doubt on the group’s and parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in 
respect of this matter. 

In  auditing  the  financial  statements,  we  have  concluded  that  the  director’s  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting  in  the 
preparation  of  the  financial  statements  is  appropriate.  Our  evaluation  of  the  directors’  assessment  of  the  group’s  and  parent 
company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included: 

•  consideration of the objectives, policies and processes in managing its working capital as well as exposure to financial, credit and 

• 

liquidity risks;  
reviewing the cash flow forecasts for the ensuing twelve months from the date of approval of these group financial statements 
and assessment thereof; 

•  performing sensitivity analysis on the cash flow forecasts prepared by management, and challenging the assumptions included 

thereto; 
reviewing the management’s going concern memorandum assessment and discussing with management regarding the future 
plans and availability of funding; 
reviewing the adequacy and completeness of disclosures in the group financial statements; and 
reviewing post balance sheet events demonstrating ability to raise funds and restructure debt.   

• 

• 
• 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of 
this report.  

Emphasis of Matter  

We draw attention to note 1.5, which discloses the significant judgements used by the management to determine the recoverability 
of the loan to and investments in the joint venture (Oro Nickel Ltd) and subsidiary (Niugini Nickel Pty, Ltd).  

The recoverability of the loan of £1,502,000 and investment of £1,651,000 pertaining to Oro Nickel Ltd is included in the Consolidated 
and Parent Company Statements of Financial Position and is dependent on the successful renewal of the exploration license. The 
license remains under renewal as at the year end. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The recoverability of exploration and evaluation asset of £1,026,000 in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and loan of 
£228,000 and investment of £1,014,000 in the Parent Company Statement of Financial Position pertaining to Niugini Nickel Pty, Ltd 
is dependent on the successful renewal of the exploration license. The license remains under renewal as at the year end. 

The  good  standing  of  these  licences  is  critical  for  project  development  and  subsequent  value  extraction,  which  is  key  to  the 
recoverability of the loans and investments. Should the licenses not be renewed, an impairment may be required to the value of the 
loans and investments as at 30 June 2022. 

Our application of materiality  

For the purposes of determining whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement, we define materiality as the 
magnitude of misstatement that makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person, relying on the 
financial statements, would be changed or influenced. We also determine a level of performance materiality which we use to assess 
the extent of testing needed to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected and undetected 
misstatements exceeds materiality for the financial statements as a whole. 

We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing our audit, and in evaluating the effect of misstatements. Materiality 
is used to determine the financial statement areas that are included within the scope of our audit and the extent of sample sizes 
during the audit. No significant changes have come to light during the course of the audit which required a revision to our materiality 
for the financial statements as a whole. 

Materiality for the group financial statements was set at £97,000 (2021: £122,000). This was calculated as a percentage of net assets. 
Using our professional judgement, we have determined this to be the principal benchmark within the group financial statements as it 
is from these net assets that the group seeks to deliver returns for shareholders, in particular the value of exploration and development 
projects the group is interested in through its subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures. 

Materiality for the significant components of the group ranged from £45,000 (2021: £120,000) to £96,000 (2021: £120,000) calculated 
as a percentage of net assets and risk assessment. 

Performance materiality for the group financial statements was set at £67,900 (2021: £97,600) being 70% (2021: 80%) of materiality 
for the group financial statements as a whole. The performance materiality for the significant components is calculated on the same 
basis as group materiality.  

Materiality and performance materiality for the parent company was set at £96,000 (2021: £120,000) and £67,200 (2021: £96,000) 
respectively. The materiality and performance materiality for the significant components is calculated on the same basis as group 
materiality.  

In determining performance materiality, we considered the following factors: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

our cumulative knowledge of the group and its environment, including industry specific trends; 
the change in the level of judgement required in respect of the key accounting estimates; 
significant transactions during the year; 
the stability in key management personnel; and  
the level of misstatements identified in prior periods. 

We agreed to report to those charged with governance all corrected and uncorrected misstatements we identified through our audit 
with a value in excess of £4,850 (2021: £6,100) for the group and for the parent company a value in excess of £4,800 (2021: £6,000). 
We  also  agreed  to  report  any  other  audit  misstatements  below  that  threshold  that  we  believe  warranted  reporting  on  qualitative 
grounds. 

Our approach to the audit 

Our audit is risk based and is designed to focus our efforts on the areas at greatest risk of material misstatement, together with areas 
subject to significant management judgement. 

In designing our audit, we looked at areas which deemed to involve significant judgement and estimation by the directors, such as 
the key audit matter surrounding the carrying value of investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures, and associates, and receivables 
from other group companies. Other judgemental areas are the accounting treatment of subsidiary acquired during the year, as well 
as the valuation of share-based payment and warrants transactions. We also addressed the risk of management override of controls, 
including consideration of whether there was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.  

The scope of our audit is based on significance of operations and materiality Each component was assessed as to whether they were 
significant or not to the group by either their size or risk. The parent company and the one operating subsidiary were considered to 
be significant due to identified risk and size.  

Work on all significant components of the group has been performed by us as group auditor. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key audit matters  

Key  audit  matters  are  those  matters  that,  in  our  professional  judgment,  were  of  most  significance  in  our  audit  of  the  financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due  to 
fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the 
audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In addition 
to the matter described in the Material uncertainty related to going concern section, we have determined the matters described below 
to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. 

Key Audit Matter 
Carrying value of investment in subsidiaries, joint 
ventures  and  associates  and 
intra–group 
balances. (Refer to notes 10, 11 and 14)  

Investments in subsidiaries and intra-group loans 
(parent  company  only),  as  well  as 
joint 
ventures(JV) and associates balances (group and 
parent company), are the most significant balances 
in the 
financial statements. 

Intra-group balances 
The  parent  company  currently  has  outstanding 
receivables  due  of  £278,000  from  subsidiaries 
(Flexible Grid Solutions Limited and Niugini Nickel 
Pty Ltd) and £1,502,000 from JV (Oro Nickel Ltd). 

Investments 
The group and parent company own 50% interest in 
DVY196  Holdings  Corp  (£337,000),  and  a  41% 
interest  in  Oro  Nickel  Ltd  (£1,651,000)  as  at  30 
June 2022, both of which have material value in the 
financial statements. 

The  parent  company  has  a  100%  investment  in 
Flexible Grid Solutions (£1) and Corcel Australasia 
(£482). Through Corcel Australasia, it owns 100% 
of  Niugini  Nickel  Pty  Ltd  (£1,014,000).  Through 
Flexible  Grid  Solutions,  it  owns  100%  of  Flexible 
Grid  One  Limited  and  Weirs  Drove  Development 
Limited. 

in  advancing  developments  at 

Given the continuing losses in these entities, and 
delays 
the 
underlying  projects,  there  is  a  risk  that  the 
receivable  and 
investment  balances  may  be 
impaired. As determining the recoverable value or 
recoverability 
of 
management  estimate  and  judgement,  there  is  a 
risk of management bias and override of control. 

involves 

degree 

high 

How our scope addressed this matter 
Our work in this area included:  

•  Review 

of 
of  management’s 
in 
intragroup 
recoverability  of 
accordance  with  IFRS  9  Financial  Instruments 
criteria;  

assessment 
receivables 

•  Consideration of recoverability of investments and 
intragroup  loans  by  reference  to  underlying  net 
asset  values,  including  the  recoverability  potential 
of  the  underlying  exploration  projects  (Mambare 
Nickel-Cobalt project; Dempster Vanadium project 
and Wowo Gap Nickel project);  

•  Review  of  Board  impairment  papers  in  respect  of 
investments,  including  challenge  and  obtaining 
corroboration for key assumptions used; 

•  Obtaining  and  reviewing  any  relevant  agreements 
relating  to  investments  (shareholder  agreements; 
JV agreements; license agreements etc) to ensure 
all terms are complied with; and  

•  Confirming the group and the parent company held 

good title to the license area; 

•  Review  of  disclosures  made  in  respect  of  these 
balances in accordance with the relevant IFRSs.  

As  noted  in  the  Emphasis  of  matter  section  ,the 
exploration license held by Oro Nickel JV in respect of 
the  Mambare  project    and  Niugini  Nickel  Pty  Ltd  in 
respect of the Wowo Gap Nickel project remains under 
renewal and the mining/exploration licenses applied for 
are yet to be granted. If these applications were to be 
unsuccessful, this may result in an impairment to the 
carrying  value  of  the  investments  and  intra-group 
balances. 

Carrying value of exploration and evaluation asset 
(group) (Refer to note 22) 

Our work in this area included: 

in 

the  group’s 

The exploration and evaluation asset represents a 
significant  balance 
financial 
statements.  There  is  the  risk  that  this  amount  is 
impaired and the capitalised amounts do not meet 
the  recognition  criteria  as  adopted  by  the  group. 
The capitalisation of the costs and determination 
of the carrying value of asset are subject to high 
degree  of  management  estimate  and  judgement 
and therefore there is a risk of management bias 
and override of control. 

•  Confirming  that  the  group  has  good  title  to  the 

licences held; 

• 

the  capitalised  costs 

Testing 
the 
considerations  made  in  respect  of  IFRS  6  and 
policy adopted by the group; 

including 

•  Review of Board impairment papers in respect of 
carrying value, including challenge and obtaining 
corroboration for key assumptions used; 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  Assessed  the  competence  and  objectivity  of  the 
experts  preparing  Competent  Persons  Report 
(CPR)  and  satisfied  ourselves  that  they  were 
appropriately  qualified  to  carry  out  the  reserves 
estimation; 

•  Reviewed 

the  Competent  Persons  Report 
prepared  by  a  third  party  expert  and  challenged 
the inputs used; 

•  Review  of  disclosures  made  in  respect  of  these 
balances in accordance with the relevant IFRSs.  

As  noted  in  the  Emphasis  of  matter  section,    the 
exploration  license  held  by  Niugini  Nickel  Pty  Ltd  in 
respect of the Wowo Gap Nickel project remains under 
renewal and the exploration license applied for has yet 
to  be  granted.  If  these  applications  were  to  be 
unsuccessful, this may result in an impairment to the 
carrying value. 

Other information 

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s 
report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the group 
and parent company financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in 
our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in 
the  course  of  the  audit,  or  otherwise  appears  to  be  materially  misstated.  If  we  identify  such  material  inconsistencies  or  apparent 
material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements 
themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, 
we are required to report that fact.  

We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006  

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:  

•the information given  in the  strategic report and the  directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial statements are 
prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and  
•the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception  

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and parent company and their environment obtained in the course of 
the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report.  

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you 
if, in our opinion:  

•adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited 
by us; or  
•the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or  
•certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or  
•we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of directors  

As explained more fully in the statement of directors’ responsibilities, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the group 
and parent company financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as 
the  directors  determine  is  necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  that  are  free  from  material  misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the group and parent company financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group and parent 
company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, 
or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements  

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  as  a  whole  are  free  from  material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a 
high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material 
misstatement  when  it  exists.  Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are  considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial 
statements.  

Irregularities,  including  fraud,  are  instances  of  non-compliance  with  laws  and  regulations.  We  design  procedures  in  line  with  our 
responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our 
procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:  

•  We obtained an understanding of the group and parent company and the sector in which they operate to identify laws and 
regulations  that  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  have  a  direct  effect  on  the  financial  statements.  We  obtained  our 
understanding  in  this  regard  through  discussions  with  management.  We  also  selected  a  specific  audit  team  based  on 
experience with auditing entities within this industry facing similar audit and business risks. 

•  We determined the principal laws and regulations relevant to the group and parent company in this regard to be those arising 

from:  

o  AIM Rules;  
o  UK Companies Act 2006; 
o  UK-adopted international accounting standards 
o  UK employment law; and  
o  Local environmental and mining regulations. 

•  We  designed  our  audit  procedures  to  ensure  the  audit  team  considered  whether  there  were  any  indications  of  non-
compliance by the group and parent company with those laws and regulations. These procedures included, but were not 
limited to:  

o  Making enquiries of management;  
o  A review of Board minutes;  
o  A review of legal ledger accounts; and  
o  A review of RNS announcements.  

•  We also identified the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud. Aside from the non-rebuttable 
presumption of a risk of fraud arising from management override of controls, we did not identify any significant fraud risks.  

•  As in all of our audits, we addressed the risk of fraud arising from management override of controls by performing audit 
procedures, which included, but were not limited to: the testing of journals, reviewing accounting estimates for evidence of 
bias (refer to the  Key audit matter section) and evaluating the business rationale of any significant transactions that are 
unusual or outside the normal course of business. 

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a 
material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance 
with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to 
become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than 
error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.  

Use of our report 

This report is made solely to the parent company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies 
Act 2006.  Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the  parent company’s members those matters we are 
required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or 
assume responsibility to anyone, other than the parent company and the parent company's members as a body, for our audit work, 
for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

Joseph Archer (Senior Statutory Auditor)  
For and on behalf of PKF Littlejohn LLP 
Statutory Auditor 

25 November 2022           

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

15 Westferry Circus 
Canary Wharf 
London E14 4HD 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements  
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  
as at 30 June 2022 

ASSETS 

Non-current assets 

Investments in associates and joint ventures 

Exploration & evaluation assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Goodwill 

Financial instruments - fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) 

Financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL) 

Other receivables 

Total non-current assets 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Financial instruments with fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL) 

Trade and other receivables 

Total current assets 

Total assets  

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 

Equity attributable to owners of the Parent 

Called up share capital 

Share premium account 

Shares to be issued 

Other reserves 

Retained earnings 

Total equity attributable to owners of the Parent 

Non-Controlling interests 

Total equity 

LIABILITIES 

Non-current liabilities 

Long-term borrowings 

Total non-current liabilities 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Short-term borrowings 

Total current liabilities 

Total equity and liabilities 

Notes 

30 June  
2022 
£’000 

30 June  
2021 
£’000 

11 

22 

10 

12 

13 

14 

19 

13 

14 

17 

17 

17 

15 

15 

15 

1,988 

1,026 

52 

- 

1 

- 

1,502 

4,569 

25 

- 

277 

302 

4,871 

2,380 

- 

62 

- 

7 

72 

1,362 

3,883 

392 

- 

1,215 

1,607 

5,490 

2,751 

24,961 

75 

2,095 

2,746 

24,161 

75 

2,018 

(26,758) 

(24,630) 

3,124 

- 

3,124 

- 

- 

324 

1,423 

1,747 

4,871 

4,370 

- 

4,370 

- 

- 

237 

883 

1,120 

5,490 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these Financial Statements. 

These Financial Statements, on pages 26 to 70, were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 25 November 
2022 and are signed on its behalf by: 

James Parsons 
Executive Chairman  

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Income Statement  
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Gain on sale of financial instruments designated as FVTPL  

Project expenses 

Impairment of investments in joint ventures and financial instruments held at fair 
value through profit and loss (FVTPL) 

Impairment of goodwill 

Administrative expenses  

Impairment of property, plant and equipment 

Impairment of receivables 

Foreign currency gain/(loss) 

Other income 

Finance costs, net 

Share of loss of associates and joint ventures 

Loss for the year before taxation  

Taxation 

Loss for the year  

Loss per share attributable to: 

Equity holders of the Parent 

Non-controlling interest 

Notes 

11,13 

4 

5 

11 

3 

6 

Year to  
30 June  
2022 
£’000 

- 

(91) 

(488) 

- 

(1,218) 

(61) 

(67) 

1 

23 

(224) 

(3) 

(2,128) 

- 

(2,128) 

(2,128) 

- 

(2,128) 

Year to 
30 June  
2021 
£’000 

(5) 

(121) 

- 

(25) 

(1,014) 

- 

- 

- 

9 

(65) 

(6) 

(1,227) 

- 

(1,227) 

(1,227) 

-  

(1,227) 

Earnings per share attributable to owners of the Parent*: 

Basic  

Diluted 

9 

9 

(0.5) pence 

(0.4) pence 

(0.5) pence 

(0.4) pence 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income  
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that will be not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Revaluation of FVTOCI investments 

Unrealised foreign currency gain/(loss) on translation of foreign operations 

Total other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to: 

Equity holders of the Parent 

Non-controlling interest 

All of the Group’s operations are considered to be continuing. 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these Financial Statements. 

30 June  
2022 
£’000 

(2,128) 

30 June  
2021 
£’000 

(1,227) 

(6) 

(4) 

(10) 

3 

- 

3 

(2,138) 

(1,224) 

(2,138) 

- 

(2,138) 

(1,224) 

- 

(1,224) 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

The movements in equity during the year were as follows: 

Share  
capital 
£’000 

Share  
premium  
account 
£’000 

Shares to 
be issued 
£’000 

Retained  
earnings  
£’000 

Total 
Equity 
attributable to 
owners of the 
Parent 
£’000 

Other  
reserves 
£’000 

Non-
controlling 
interests 
£’000 

As at 1 July 2020 

2,726 

23,032 

— 

(23,403) 

908 

3,263 

Changes in equity for 2021 

Loss for the year 

Acquisition of non-controlling interests 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Revaluation of FVTOCI investments 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners 

Issue of shares 

Shares to be issued 

Share issue costs 

Warrants issued 

Total transactions with owners 

— 

— 

— 

— 

20 

— 

— 

— 

20 

— 

— 

— 

— 

2,287 

— 

(51) 

(1,107) 

1,129 

As at 1 July 2021 

2,746 

24,161 

Changes in equity for 2022 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Revaluation of FVTOCI investments 

Unrealised foreign exchange loss arising on 
retranslation of foreign company operations 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners 

Issue of shares 

Share issue costs 

Options issued 

Warrants issued 

Total transactions with owners 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5 

- 

- 

- 

5 

- 

- 

- 

- 

848 

(48) 

- 

- 

800 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

75 

— 

— 

75 

75 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,227) 

— 

— 

(1,227) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

3 

3 

— 

— 

— 

1,107 

1,107 

(24,630) 

2,018 

(1,227) 

— 

3 

(1,224) 

2,307 

75 

(51) 

— 

2,331 

4,370 

(2,128) 

- 

(2,128) 

- 

- 

(6) 

(4) 

(6) 

(4) 

(2,128) 

(10) 

(2,138) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

17 

70 

87 

853 

(48) 

17 

70 

892 

As at 30 June 2022 

2,751 

24,961 

75 

(26,758) 

2,095 

3,124 

See Note 16 for a description of each reserve included above. 

13 

— 

— 

(13) 

— 

(13) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

Total Equity 
£’000 

3,276 

(1,227) 

(13) 

3 

(1,237) 

2,307 

75 

(51) 

— 

2,331 

4,370 

(2,128) 

(6) 

(4) 

(2,138) 

853 

(48) 

17 

70 

892 

3,124 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Continued 

 Other reserves  

As at 1 July 2020  

Revaluation of FVTOCI investments 

Warrants granted during the year 

As at 1 July 2021 

Revaluation of FVTOCI investments 

Unrealised foreign exchange loss arising on retranslation of foreign 
company operations 

Options granted during the year 

Warrants granted during the year 

As at 30 June 2022 

See Note 16 for a description of each reserve included above. 

FVTOCI 
financial  
asset  
reserve 
£’000 

Share-based  
payment  
reserve 
£’000 

1 

3 

— 

4 

(6) 

- 

- 

- 

(2) 

99 

— 

— 

99 

- 

- 

17 

- 

116 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
£ 

Total  
other 
reserves 
£ 

535 

— 

— 

908 

3 

1,107 

535 

2,018 

- 

(4) 

- 

- 

(6) 

(4) 

17 

70 

531 

2,095 

Warrant 
reserve 
£’000 

273 

— 

1,107 

1,380 

- 

- 

- 

70 

1,450 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Loss before taxation 

Impairment of Joint venture projects 

Impairment of financial assets FVTPL 

Impairment of goodwill related to WDD 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment 

Gain on sale of FVTPL investments 

Finance cost, net (Note 5) 

Share-based payments 

Share of loss in associates and joint ventures, net of tax (Note 11) 

Equity settled transactions 

Increase in receivables  

Increase in payables 

Decrease in lease liabilities 

Net cash outflow from operations 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Proceeds from sale of FVTOCI and FVTPL investments (Note 12 and 13) 

Purchase of financial assets carried at amortised cost (Note 14) 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment 

Expenditure on exploration & evaluation assets 

Cash acquired on business combination 

Acquisition of non-controlling interest 

Payments for investments in associates and joint ventures (Note 11) 

Net cash outflow from investing activities 

Cash inflows from financing activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares net of issue costs  

Interest paid (Note 21) 

Proceeds of new borrowings, as received net of associated fees (Note 21) 

Repayment of borrowings (Note 21) 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period 

Foreign exchange on translation of foreign currency 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 

Major non-cash transactions are disclosed in Note 21. 

The accompanying notes and accounting policies form an integral part of these Financial Statements. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

Year to 
30 June  
2022 
£ 

Year to 
30 June  
2021 
£ 

(2,128) 

(1,227) 

416 

72 

- 

61 

- 

153 

109 

3 

11 

(31) 

142 

- 

— 

— 

25 

- 

(5) 

65 

— 

(6) 

— 

(53) 

374 

(42) 

(1,192) 

(869) 

- 

(26) 

(23) 

(59) 

2 

- 

(151) 

(257) 

403 

- 

950 

(265) 

1,088 

(361) 

392 

(6) 

25 

14 

(355) 

(62) 

- 

— 

(15) 

(183) 

(601) 

1,382 

— 

65 

— 

1,447 

(23) 

415 

- 

392 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company Statement of Financial Position  
Corcel Plc (Registration Number: 05227458) as at 30 June 2022 

ASSETS 

Non-current assets 

Investments in subsidiaries 

Investments in associates and joint ventures 

Loans to subsidiaries 

Financial assets with fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) 

Financial instruments with fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL) 

Other receivables 

Total non-current assets 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 

Called up share capital 

Share premium account 

Shares to be issued 

Other reserves 

Retained earnings 

Total equity 

LIABILITIES 

Non-current liabilities 

Long-term borrowings 

Total non-current liabilities 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Short-term borrowings 

Total current liabilities 

Total equity and liabilities  

Notes 

30 June  
2022 
£ 

30 June  
2021 
£ 

10 

11 

12 

14 

19 

14 

17 

17 

17 

15 

15 

15 

1,014 

2,112 

278 

1 

- 

1,502 

4,907 

20 

257 

277 

5,184 

— 

2,501 

- 

7 

72 

1,379 

3,959 

387 

1,148 

1,535 

5,494 

2,751 

24,961 

75 

1,564 

2,746 

24,161 

75 

1,483 

(25,913) 

(24,065)  

3,438 

4,440 

- 

- 

323 

1,423 

1,746 

5,184 

— 

— 

211 

883 

1,094 

5,494 

Company Statement of Comprehensive Income 
As permitted by Section 408 Companies Act 2006, the Company has not presented its own Statement of Comprehensive Income. The Company’s 
loss for the financial year was £1,848,349 (2021: loss of £1,366,448). The Company’s Total comprehensive loss for the financial year was £1,853,978 
(2021: loss £1,363,300). 

These Financial Statements, on pages 26 to 70, were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 25 November 2022 and are 
signed on its behalf by: 

James Parsons  
Executive Chairman  

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these Financial Statements. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 
The movements in reserves during the year were as follows: 

As at 30 June 2020 

Changes in equity for 2021 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Revaluation of FVTOCI investments 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners 

Issue of shares 

Shares to be issued 

Share issue and fundraising costs 

Share warrants granted during the year 

Total transactions with owners 

As at 1 July 2021 

Changes in equity for 2022 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Revaluation of FVTOCI investments 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners 

Issue of shares 

Share issue costs 

Share options granted 

Share warrants granted during the year 

Total transactions with owners 

Share  
capital 
£’000 

2,726 

Share  
premium  
account 
£’000 

23,032 

Shares to be 
issued 
£’000 

Retained  
earnings 
£’000 

Other  
reserves 
£’000 

— 

(22,698) 

373 

Total  
equity 
£’000 

3,433  

— 

— 

— 

20 

— 

— 

— 

20 

— 

— 

— 

2,287 

— 

(51) 

(1,107) 

1,129 

2,746 

24,161 

- 

- 

- 

5 

- 

- 

- 

5 

- 

- 

- 

848 

(48) 

- 

- 

800 

— 

— 

— 

— 

75 

— 

— 

75 

75 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,367) 

— 

(1,367) 

— 

(1,367) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(24,065) 

3 

3 

— 

— 

— 

1,107 

1,107 

1,483 

3 

(1,364) 

2,307 

75 

(51) 

— 

2,331 

4,400 

(1,848) 

- 

(1,848) 

- 

(1,848) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(6) 

(6) 

- 

- 

17 

70 

87 

(6) 

(1,854) 

853 

(48) 

17 

70 

892 

As at 30 June 2022 

2,751 

24,961 

75 

(25,913) 

1,564 

3,438 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity Continued 

Other reserves 

As at 30 June 2020 

Changes in equity for 2021 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Revaluation of FVTOCI investments 

Transfer of FVTOCI reserve relating to impaired assets and disposals 

Share options granted during the year 

Warrants issued during the year 

Total Other comprehensive (expenses) / income 

As at 1 July 2021 

Changes in equity for 2022 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Revaluation of FVTOCI investments 

Share options granted during the year 

Warrants issued during the year 

Total Other comprehensive expenses 

As at 30 June 2022 

See Note 16 for a description of each reserve included above. 

FVTOCI  
financial 
asset 
reserve 
£’000 

Share-based  
payment  
reserve 
£’000 

Warrants 
reserve 
£’000 

Total  
other  
reserves 
£’000 

1 

99 

273 

373 

3 

— 

— 

— 

3 

4 

(6) 

- 

- 

(6) 

(2) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

99 

- 

17 

- 

17 

— 

— 

— 

1,107 

1,107 

1,380 

- 

- 

70 

70 

3 

— 

— 

1,107 

1,110 

1,483 

(6) 

17 

70 

81 

116 

1,450 

1,564 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company Statement of Cash Flows 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Loss before taxation 

Impairment of Joint venture projects  

Impairment of financial assets FVTPL 

Impairment of loans to and investments in subsidiaries 

Finance costs 

Share-based payments 

Equity settled transactions 

(Increase)/Decrease in receivables  

Increase in payables 

Net cash outflow from operations 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Payments for investments in and loans to associates and joint ventures 

Purchase of financial assets carried at amortised cost 

Investments and loans to subsidiaries 

Net cash outflows from investing activities 

Cash inflows from financing activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares, net of issue costs 

Interest paid (Note 21) 

Proceeds of new borrowings (Note 21) 

Repayments of borrowings (Note 21) 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 

Major non-cash transactions are disclosed in Note 21. 

The accompanying notes and accounting policies form an integral part of these Financial Statements. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

Year to 
30 June  
2022 
£’000 

Year to 
30 June  
2021 
£’000 

(1,848) 

(1,366) 

416 

72 

101 

154 

109 

11 

(219) 

302 

(902) 

(164) 

- 

(389) 

(553) 

403 

- 

950 

(265) 

1,088 

(367) 

387 

20 

- 

- 

- 

65 

- 

- 

13 

377 

(911) 

(183) 

(355) 

— 

(538) 

1,382 

— 

65 

— 

1,447 

(2) 

389 

387 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Notes to Financial Statements  
1.  Principal Accounting Policies 

1.1  Authorisation of Financial Statements and Statement of Compliance with IFRS 

The Group Financial Statements of Corcel Plc (the “Company”, “Corcel” or the “Parent Company”), for the year ended 30 June 
2022, were authorised for issue by the Board on 25 November 2022 and signed on the Board’s behalf by James Parsons.  Corcel 
Plc is a public limited company, incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales. The Company’s ordinary shares are traded on 
AIM.  The principal activity of the Company is the management of a portfolio of battery metals exploration and development projects 
in Papua New Guinea and Canada, coupled with a Flexible Grid Solutions energy storage business in the UK.  The registered 
address of the Company is Salisbury House, Suite 425, London Wall, London EC2M 5PS. 

1.2  Basis of Preparation 

The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with UK adopted international accounting standards (‘IAS’) in conformity 
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. They are presented in thousand Pounds Sterling (£’000), unless stated otherwise. 

The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below. 

Going Concern 
It is the prime responsibility of the Board to ensure the Company and the Group remains a going concern. At 30 June 2022, the 
Group had cash and cash equivalents of £0.025 million and £1.4 million of borrowings and, as at the date of signing these Financial 
Statements the, cash balance was £0.052 million.  As at 24 November 2022, current borrowings of £683k of principal are due during 
the first half of 2023, with an additional £0.506 million due 31 March 2023. The Directors anticipate having to raise additional funding 
over the course of the financial year.   

Having considered the prepared cashflow forecasts and the Group budgets, which includes the possibility of Directors reducing or 
foregoing their salaries if required, the progress in activities post year-end, including an anticipated fundraise, the Directors consider 
that they will have access to adequate resources in the 12 months from the date of the signing of these Financial Statements. As a 
result, they consider it appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the Financial Statements.  

Should the Group be unable to continue trading as a going concern, adjustments would have to be made to reduce the value of the 
assets to their recoverable amounts, to provide for further liabilities, which might arise, and to classify non-current assets as current. 
The Financial Statements have been prepared on the going concern basis and do not include the adjustments that would result if the 
Group was unable to continue as a going concern. Due to the factors described above, a material uncertainty exits, which may cast 
significant doubt on the Group and the Company’s ability to act as a going concern. The auditors have made reference to this within 
their Audit Report. More details surrounding this may be found in the Audit Report on page 20. 

Company Statement of Comprehensive Income 
As permitted by Section 408 Companies Act 2006, the Company has not presented its own Statement of Comprehensive Income. 
The Company’s loss for the financial year was £1.848 million (2021: loss of £1.366 million). The Company’s other comprehensive 
loss for the financial year was £1.854 million (2021: loss £1.363 million). 

New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations Not Yet Adopted 
At the date of approval of these Financial Statements, the following standards and interpretations, which have not been applied in 
these Financial Statements were in issue but not yet effective: 

•  Annual Improvements: 2018 – 2020 Cycle (effective 1 January 2023); 
•  Amendments to IFRS 17: Insurance Contracts (effective 1 January 2023); 
•  Amendments to IAS 1: Classifications of liabilities (effective 1 January 2023); 
•  Amendments to IAS 8: Accounting Policies, Changes to Accounting Estimates and Errors (effective 1 January 2023); 
•  Amendments to IAS 12: Income Taxes – Deferred Tax arising from a Single Transaction (effective 1 January 2023). 

The  effect  of  these  new  and  amended  Standards  and  Interpretations,  which  are  in  issue  but  not  yet  mandatorily  effective,  is  not 
expected to be material. 

Standards Adopted Early by the Group 
The Group has not adopted any standards or interpretations early in either the current or the preceding financial year. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

1.  Principal Accounting Policies Continued 

1.3  Basis of Consolidation 

The consolidated Financial Statements of the Group incorporate the Financial Statements of the Company and entities controlled by 
the Company, its subsidiaries, made up to 30 June each year.  

Subsidiaries 
Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies so as to obtain economic 
benefits from their activities. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is obtained, the acquisition date, until the 
date that control ceases. They are deconsolidated from the date on which control ceases. 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group. The cost of an acquisition 
is  measured  as  the  fair  value  of  the  assets  given,  equity  instruments  issued,  contingent  consideration  and  liabilities  incurred  or 
assumed at the date of exchange. Costs, directly attributable to the acquisition, are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired 
and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are initially measured at fair value at the acquisition date. 

Provisional fair values are adjusted against goodwill if additional information is obtained within one year of the acquisition date about 
facts or circumstances existing at the acquisition date. Other changes in provisional fair values are recognised through profit or loss. 

Intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains and losses on transactions between Group companies are eliminated on 
consolidation, except to the extent that intra-group losses indicate an impairment.  

Goodwill is capitalised as an intangible asset with any impairment in carrying value being charged to the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income. Any impairment recognised for goodwill is not reversed. 

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction. If the Group 
loses control over a subsidiary, it: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

derecognises the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary; 
derecognises the carrying amount of any non-controlling interest; 
derecognises the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity; 
recognises the fair value of the consideration received; 
recognises the fair value of any investment retained; 
recognises any surplus or deficit in profit or loss; and 
reclassifies  the  Parent’s  share  of  components  previously  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  to  profit  or  loss  or 
retained earnings, as appropriate. 

Non-Controlling Interests 
Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are allocated between the Parent and non-controlling interests, 
even if this results in the non-controlling interest having a deficit balance. 

Transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions. Any differences 
between the adjustment for the non-controlling interest and the fair value of consideration paid or received are recognised in equity. 

1.4  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

1.4.1 

Investment in Associates 

An associate is an entity over which the Company is in a position to exercise significant influence, but not control or joint control, 
through participation in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee. 

Investments  in  associates  are  recognised  in  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements,  using  the  equity  method  of  accounting.  The 
Group’s share of post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in profit or loss and its share of post-acquisition movements in other 
comprehensive  income  are  recognised  directly  in  other  comprehensive  income.  The  carrying  value  of  the  investment,  including 
goodwill, is tested for impairment when there is objective evidence of impairment. Losses in excess of the Group’s interest in those 
associates are not recognised unless the Group has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

1 

Principal Accounting Policies Continued 

1.4  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Continued 

Where  a  Group  company  transacts  with  an  associate  of  the  Group,  unrealised  gains  are  eliminated  to  the  extent  of  the  Group’s 
interest in the relevant associate. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment 
of the asset transferred in which case appropriate provision is made for impairment.  

Where the Company’s holding in an associate is diluted, the Company recognises a gain or loss on dilution in profit and loss. This is 
calculated as the difference between the Company’s share of proceeds received for the dilutive share issue and the value of the 
Company’s effective disposal.  

In the Company accounts investments in associates are recognised and held at cost. The carrying value of the investment is tested 
for  impairment,  when  there  is  objective  evidence  of  impairment.  Impairment  charges  are  included  in  the  Company  Statement  of 
Comprehensive Income. 

1.4.2 

Interests in Joint Ventures 

A joint venture is a joint arrangement, whereby the partners, who have joint control of the arrangement, have rights to the net assets 
of the joint arrangement. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of the joint arrangement, which exists only when 
decisions on relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. The Group recognises its interest in the 
entity’s  assets  and  liabilities,  using  the  equity  method  of  accounting.  Under  the  equity  method,  the  interest  in  the  joint  venture  is 
carried in the balance sheet at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of its net assets, less distributions received 
and less any impairment in value of individual investments. The Group Income Statement reflects the share of the jointly controlled 
entity’s results after tax.  In the Company only financial statements, the Company’s interests in Joint Ventures is recognised at historic 
cost less any impairment charged to date. 

Any goodwill arising on the acquisition of a jointly controlled entity is included in the carrying amount of the jointly controlled entity 
and is not amortised. To the extent that the net fair value of the entity’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is greater 
than the cost of the investment, a gain is recognised and added to the Group’s share of the entity’s profit or loss in the period in which 
the investment is acquired. 

Financial Statements of the jointly controlled entity will be prepared for the same reporting period as the Group. Where necessary, 
adjustments are made to bring the accounting policies used into line with those of the Group and to reflect impairment losses where 
appropriate. Adjustments are also made in the Group’s Financial Statements to eliminate the Group’s share of unrealised gains and 
losses on transactions between the Group and its jointly controlled entity. The Group ceases to use the equity method on the date 
from which it no longer has joint control over, or significant influence in, the joint venture. 

At 30 June 2022, the Group had following contractual arrangements, which were classified as investments in associates and joint 
ventures: 

•  Oro  Nickel  Ltd  (41%  interest),  a  contractual  arrangement  with  Battery  Metals  Pty  Ltd,  which  represents  a  joint  venture 
established through an interest in a jointly controlled entity, in order to develop and exploit the Mambare nickel project; 

•  DVY196 Holdings Corp (“DVY”), 50% interest in a North American vanadium and nickel project; 
•  ARL 021 Limited, a 40% interest in the Tring Road 50MW gas peaker project.    

1.4.3 

Taxation 

Corporation tax payable is provided on taxable profits at the prevailing UK tax rate. The tax expense represents the sum of the current 
tax expense and deferred tax expense. 

The  tax  currently  payable  is  based  on  taxable  profit  for  the  year.  Taxable  profit  differs  from  accounting  profit  as  reported  in  the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years 
and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is measured using tax rates that 
have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. 

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in 
the Financial Statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit and is accounted for using the 
balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets 
are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences 
can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill 
or from the initial recognition, other than in a business combination, of other assets and liabilities in a transaction, which affects neither 
the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

1  Principal Accounting Policies Continued 

1.4  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Continued 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates and 
interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that 
the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled 
based upon tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.  

Deferred tax is charged or credited in profit or loss, except when it relates to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which 
case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity, or items charged or credited directly to other comprehensive income, in which case 
the deferred tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and 
the deferred tax relates to income tax levied by the same tax authorities on either: 

• 
• 

the same taxable entity; or 
different taxable entities, which intend to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis or to realise and settle them 
simultaneously in each future period when the significant deferred tax assets and liabilities are expected to be realised or 
settled. 

1.4.4 

Property, Plant and Equipment 

Property,  plant  and  equipment  acquired  and  identified  as  having  a  useful  life  that  exceeds  one  year  is  capitalised  at  cost  and  is 
depreciated on a straight-line basis at annual rates that will reduce book values to estimated residual values over their anticipated 
useful lives as follows: 

Office furniture, fixtures and fittings 
Leasehold improvements 

– 33% per annum 
– 5% per annum 

1.4.5 

Foreign Currencies 

Both the functional and presentational currency of Corcel Plc is Sterling (£). Each Group entity determines its own functional currency 
and items included in the Financial Statements of each entity are measured using that functional currency. 

The functional currencies of the foreign subsidiaries and joint ventures are the Australian Dollar (“AUD”), the Papua New Guinea Kina 
(“PNG”) and the US Dollar (“USD”). 

Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency of the relevant entity are initially recorded at the exchange rate prevailing 
on the dates of the transaction. At each reporting date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are 
retranslated at the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities carried at fair value that are 
denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at the date, when the fair value was determined. Gains and 
losses arising on retranslation are included in profit or loss for the period, except for exchange differences on non-monetary assets 
and liabilities, which are recognised directly in other comprehensive income, when the changes in fair value are recognised directly 
in other comprehensive income. 

On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s overseas operations are translated into the Group’s presentational currency 
at exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the 
period  unless  exchange  rates  have  fluctuated  significantly  during  the  year,  in  which  case,  the  exchange  rate  at  the  date  of  the 
transaction is used. All exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised as other comprehensive income and are transferred to 
the Group’s foreign currency translation reserve. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

1.  Principal Accounting Policies Continued 

1.4  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Continued 
1.4.6 

Exploration Assets 

Exploration assets comprise exploration and evaluation costs, incurred on prospects at an exploratory stage. These costs include 
the  cost  of  acquisition,  exploration,  determination  of  recoverable  reserves,  economic  feasibility  studies  and  all  technical  and 
administrative  overheads  directly  associated  with  those  projects.  These  costs  are  carried  forward  in  the  Statement  of  Financial 
Position as non-current intangible assets less provision for identified impairments. Costs associated with an exploration activity will 
only be capitalised if, in management’s opinion, the results from that activity led to a material increase in the market value of the 
exploration asset, which is determined by management to be following the economic feasibility stage.  

The Group adopts the “area of interest” method of accounting whereby all exploration and development costs, relating to an area of 
interest, are capitalised and carried forward until either abandoned or an indicator of impairment is determined. In the event that an 
area  of  interest  is  abandoned,  or  if,  following  determination  of  an  impairment  indicator  being  present,  the  Directors  consider  the 
expenditure to be of no value, accumulated exploration costs are written off in the financial year in which the decision is made. All 
expenditure  incurred  prior  to  approval  of  an  application  is  expensed,  with  the  exception  of  refundable  rent,  which  is  raised  as  a 
receivable.  

Upon disposal, the difference between the fair value of consideration receivable for exploration assets and the relevant cost within 
non-current assets is recognised in the Income Statement. 

1.4.7 

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets 

The carrying values of assets, other than those to which IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets” does not apply, are reviewed at the end of 
each  reporting  period  for  impairment,  when  there  is  an  indication  that  the  assets  might  be  impaired.  Impairment  is  measured  by 
comparing the carrying values of the assets with their recoverable amounts. The recoverable amount of the assets is the higher of 
the assets’ fair value less costs to sell and their value-in-use, which is measured by reference to discounted future cash flow. 

An impairment loss is recognised immediately in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

When  there  is  a  change  in  the  estimates,  used  to  determine  the  recoverable  amount,  a  subsequent  increase  in  the  recoverable 
amount of an asset is treated as a reversal of the previous impairment loss and is recognised to the extent of the carrying amount of 
the asset that would have been determined (net of amortisation and depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognised. The 
reversal is recognised in profit or loss immediately, unless the asset is carried at its revalued amount, in which case the reversal of 
the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase. 

1.4.8 

Share-Based Payments 

Share Options 
The Group operates equity-settled share-based payment arrangements, whereby the fair value of services provided is determined 
indirectly by reference to the fair value of the instrument granted. 

The fair value of options granted to Directors and others, in respect of services provided, is recognised as an expense in the Income 
Statement with a corresponding increase in equity reserves – the share-based payment reserve until the award has been settled and 
then make a transfer to share capital. On exercise or lapse of share options, the proportion of the share-based payment reserve, 
relevant to those options is retained in the share-based payment reserve. On exercise, equity is also increased by the amount of the 
proceeds received. 

The fair value is measured at grant date and charged over the vesting period during which the option becomes unconditional. 

The fair value of options is calculated using the Black-Scholes model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the 
options were granted. The exercise price is fixed at the date of grant. 

Non-market conditions are performance conditions that are not related to the market price of the entity’s equity instruments. They are 
not  considered,  when  estimating  the  fair  value  of  a  share-based  payment.  Where  the  vesting  period  is  linked  to  a  non-market 
performance condition, the Group recognises the goods and services it has acquired during the vesting period, based on the best 
available estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest. The estimate is reconsidered at each reporting date, based 
on factors such as a shortened vesting period, and the cumulative expense is “trued up” for both the change in the number expected 
to vest and any change in the expected vesting period.  

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

1 
1.4 

Principal Accounting Policies Continued 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Continued 

Market conditions are performance conditions that relate to the market price of the entity’s equity instruments. These conditions are 
included in the estimate of the fair value of a share-based payment. They are not taken into account for the purpose of estimating the 
number of equity instruments that will vest. Where the vesting period is linked to a market performance condition, the Group estimates 
the expected vesting period. If the actual vesting period is shorter than estimated, the charge is be accelerated in the period that the 
entity delivers the cash or equity instruments to the counterparty. When the vesting period is longer, the expense is recognised over 
the originally estimated vesting period. 

For  other  equity  instruments,  granted  during  the  year  (i.e.  other  than  share  options),  fair  value  is  measured  on  the  basis  of  an 
observable market price.  

Share Incentive Plan 
Where the shares are granted to the employees under Share Incentive Plan, the fair value of services provided is determined indirectly 
by reference to the fair value of the free, partnership and matching shares granted on the grant date. Fair value of shares is measured 
on the basis of an observable market price, i.e. share price as at grant date and is recognised as an expense in the Income Statement 
on the date of the grant. For the partnership shares, the charge is calculated as the excess of the mid-market price on the date of 
grant over the employee’s contribution. 

1.4.9 

Pension 

The Group operates a defined contribution pension plan, which requires contributions to be made to a separately administered fund. 
Contributions to the defined contribution scheme are charged to the profit and loss account as they become payable. 

1.4.10  Finance Income/Expense 

Finance income and expense is recognised as interest accrues, using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating 
the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period, using the effective interest rate, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts/re-payments through the expected life of the financial asset or 
liability to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or liability. 

1.4.11  Financial Instruments 

The Group classifies its financial assets into one of the categories discussed below, depending on the purpose for which the asset 
was acquired. Other than financial assets in a qualifying hedging relationship, the Group’s accounting policy for each category is as 
follows:  

Fair Value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL) 
This category comprises in-the-money derivatives and out-of-money derivatives, where the time value offsets the negative intrinsic 
value. They are carried in the Statement of Financial Position at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income in the finance income or expense line. Other than derivative financial instruments, which are 
not  designated  as  hedging  instruments,  the  Group  does  not  have  any  assets  held  for  trading  nor  does  it  voluntarily  classify  any 
financial assets as being at fair value through profit or loss.  

Amortised Cost  
These assets comprise the types of financial assets, where the objective is to hold these assets in order to collect contractual cash 
flows and the  contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest. They are initially recognised at fair value plus 
transaction costs that are directly attributable to their acquisition or issue and are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the 
effective interest rate method, less provision for impairment. Impairment provisions for current and non-current trade receivables are 
recognised, based on the simplified approach within IFRS 9, using a provision matrix in the determination of the lifetime expected 
credit losses. During this process, the probability of the non-payment of the trade receivables is assessed. This probability is then 
multiplied  by  the  amount  of  the  expected  loss  arising  from  default  to  determine  the  lifetime  expected  credit  loss  for  the  trade 
receivables. For the receivables, which are reported net, such provisions are recorded in a separate provision account, with the loss 
being recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. On confirmation that the receivable will not be collectable, 
the gross carrying value of the asset is written off against the associated provision.  

Impairment provisions, for receivables from related parties and loans to related parties, are recognised based on a forward-looking 
expected credit loss model. The methodology used to determine the amount of the provision is based on whether there has been a 
significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition of the financial asset. For those, where the credit risk has not increased 
significantly since initial recognition of the financial asset, twelve month expected credit losses along with gross interest income are 
recognised. For those for which credit risk has increased significantly, lifetime expected credit losses along with the gross interest 
income are recognised. For those that are determined to be credit impaired, lifetime expected credit losses along with interest income 
on a net basis are recognised.  

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

1.  Principal Accounting Policies Continued 
1.4    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Continued 

The Group’s financial assets measured at amortised cost comprise trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents in the 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, 
other short term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and – for the purpose of the statement of 
cash  flows  –  bank  overdrafts.  Bank  overdrafts  are  shown  within  loans  and  borrowings  in  current  liabilities  on  the  Consolidated 
Statement of Financial Position.  

Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI) 
The  Group  held  a  number  of  strategic  investments  in  listed  and  unlisted  entities,  which  are  not  accounted  for  as  subsidiaries, 
associates or jointly controlled entities. For those investments, the Group has made an irrevocable election to classify the investments 
at fair value through other comprehensive income rather than through profit or loss as the Group considers this measurement to be 
the most representative of the business model for these assets. They are carried at fair value with changes in fair value recognised 
in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the fair value through other comprehensive income reserve. Upon disposal any 
balance  within  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive  income  reserve  is  reclassified  directly  to  retained  earnings  and  is  not 
reclassified to profit or loss.  

Dividends are recognised in profit or loss, unless the dividend clearly represents a recovery of part of the cost of the investment, in 
which case the full or partial amount of the dividend is recorded against the associated investments carrying amount.  

Purchases and sales of financial assets, measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, are recognised on settlement 
date  with  any  change  in  fair  value  between  trade  date  and  settlement  date  being  recognised  in  the  fair  value  through  other 
comprehensive income reserve.  

Financial Liabilities  
The Group classifies its financial liabilities into one of two categories, depending on the purpose for which the liability was acquired: 

Other Financial Liabilities  
Other financial liabilities include: 

•  Borrowings, which are initially recognised at fair value net of any transaction costs, directly attributable to the issue of the 
instrument. Such interest-bearing liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate 
method, which ensures that any interest expense over the period to repayment is at a constant rate on the balance of the 
liability  carried  in  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial  Position.  For  the  purposes  of  each  financial  liability,  interest 
expense  includes  initial  transaction  costs  and  any  premium  payable  on  redemption  as  well  as  any  interest  or  coupon 
payable, while the liability is outstanding. 
Liability components of convertible loan notes are measured as described further below.  
Trade payables and other short-term monetary liabilities, which are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently carried 
at amortised cost, using the effective interest method. 

• 
• 

Fair Value Measurement 
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market 
participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset 
or transfer the liability takes place either:   

• 
• 

In the principal market for the asset or liability; or 
In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. 

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Group. 

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured, using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset 
or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

1.  Principal Accounting Policies Continued 

1.4  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Continued 

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits by 
using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and 
best use. 

The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and, for which sufficient data are available to measure 
fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

All assets and liabilities, for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the Financial Statements, are categorised within the fair 
value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:  

• 
• 

• 

Level 1 — Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;  
Level 2 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly 
or indirectly observable; and  
Level  3  —  Valuation  techniques  for  which  the  lowest  level  input  that  is  significant  to  the  fair  value  measurement  is 
unobservable.  

For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the Financial Statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers 
have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to 
the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.  

For  the  purpose  of  fair  value  disclosures,  the  Group  has  determined  classes  of  assets  and  liabilities  on  the  basis  of  the  nature, 
characteristics and risks of the asset or liability and the level of the fair value hierarchy as explained above.  

More information is disclosed in Note 20. 

1.4.12 

Investments in the Company Accounts 

Investments in subsidiary companies are classified as non-current assets and included in the Statement of Financial Position of the 
Company at cost at the date of acquisition less any identified impairments. 

For acquisitions of subsidiaries or associates achieved in stages, the Company re-measures its previously held equity interests in 
the acquiree at its acquisition-date fair value and recognises the resulting gain or loss, if any, in profit or loss. Any gains or losses, 
previously recognised in other comprehensive income, are transferred to profit and loss. 

Investments in associates and joint ventures are classified as non-current assets and included in the Statement of Financial Position 
of the Company at cost at the date of acquisition less any identified impairment. 

1.4.13  Share Capital  

Financial instruments, issued by the Group, are classified as equity only to the extent that they do not meet the definition of a financial 
liability or financial asset. The Group’s ordinary shares are classified as equity instruments.  

1.4.14  Convertible Debt  

The proceeds, received on issue of the Group’s convertible debt, are allocated into their liability and equity components. The amount, 
initially attributed to the debt component, equals the discounted cash flows, using a market rate of interest that would be payable on 
a similar debt instrument that does not include an option to convert. Subsequently, the debt component is accounted for as a financial 
liability,  measured  at  amortised  cost  until  extinguished  on  conversion  or  maturity  of  the  bond.  The  remainder  of  the  proceeds  is 
allocated to the conversion option and is recognised in the “Convertible debt option reserve” within shareholders’ equity, net of income 
tax effects. 

1.4.15  Warrants 

Derivative contracts, that only result in the delivery of a fixed amount of cash or other financial assets for a fixed number of an entity’s 
own equity instruments, are classified as equity instruments. Warrants, relating to equity finance and issued together with ordinary 
shares placement, are valued by residual method and treated as directly attributable transaction costs and recorded as a reduction 
of share premium account, based on the fair value of the warrants. Warrants, classified as equity instruments, are not subsequently 
re-measured (i.e., subsequent changes in fair value are not recognised).  On expiry or lapse of such instruments, the fair value of the 
instruments in question is retained in the warrant reserve and is not transferred to retained earnings. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

1.  Principal Accounting Policies Continued 

1.4  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Continued 

1.4.16  Segment Reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting, provided to the chief operating decision-maker 
as required by IFRS 8 “Operating Segments”. The chief operating decision-maker, responsible for allocating resources and assessing 
performance  of  the  operating  segments,  has  been  identified  as  the  Board  of  Directors.  The  accounting  policies  of  the  reportable 
segments are consistent with the accounting policies of the Group as a whole. Segment profit/(loss) represents the profit/(loss) earned 
by each segment without allocation of foreign exchange gains or losses, investment income, interest payable and tax. This is the 
measure of profit that is reported to the Board of Directors for the purpose of resource allocation and the assessment of segment 
performance.  When  assessing  segment  performance  and  considering  the  allocation  of  resources,  the  Board  of  Directors  review 
information about segment non-current assets. For this purpose, all non-current assets are allocated to reportable segments.  

1.4.17  Leases 

All leases are accounted for by recognising a right-of-use asset and a lease liability except for: 

• 
• 

Leases of low value assets; and 
Leases with a duration of 12 months or less. 

IFRS 16 was adopted 1 June 2019 without restatement of comparative figures. 

On initial recognition, the carrying value of the lease liability also includes: 

• 
• 
• 

amounts expected to be payable under any residual value guarantee; 
the exercise price of any purchase option granted in favour of the Group if it is reasonably certain to assess that option; 
any penalties payable for terminating the lease if the term of the lease has been estimated on the basis of termination option 
being exercised.  

Lease liabilities are subsequently measured at the present value of the contractual payments due to the lessor over the lease term. 

Right of use assets are initially measured at the amount of the lease liability, reduced for any lease incentives received and increased 
for:  

• 
• 
• 

lease payments made at or before commencement of the lease;  
initial direct costs incurred; and  
the  amount  of  any  provision  recognised,  where  the  Group  is  contractually  required  to  dismantle,  remove  or  restore  the 
leased asset. 

1.4.18  Asset Acquisitions 

Acquisitions of mineral exploration licences through the acquisition of non-operational corporate structures that do not represent a 
business, and therefore do not meet the definition of a business combination, are accounted for as the acquisition of an asset.  
The consideration for the asset is allocated to the assets based on their relative fair values at the date of acquisition.  

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised 
losses are also eliminated. 

1.5  Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions 

The  preparation  of  the  Group’s  Consolidated  Financial  Statements,  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities at the end of the reporting period. However, 
uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount 
of the asset or liability affected in future periods. 

Significant Judgements and Accounting Estimates  
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgements and estimates, which 
have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the Consolidated Financial Statements: 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

1.  Principal Accounting Policies Continued 

1.5  Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions Continued 

Impairment of Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures 
The  carrying  amount  of  investments  in  joint  ventures  is  tested  for  impairment  annually  and  this  process  is  considered  to  be  key 
judgement along with determining whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts for those assets 
may not be recoverable.  

The continued progress at the Mambare nickel/cobalt project during the year, when considered alongside the continued strength in 
nickel prices, have encouraged the Board to continue to  hold the value  of its stake in the Mambare joint venture at the previous 
valuation of £1.65 million alongside a £1.5 million receivable.  The Company believes that the carrying values reflect the sizeable 
JORC resource and work done to date as well as the potential to progress the project to a mining license and Direct Shipping Ore 
“DSO” production in 2023 and beyond.  The Company has assessed the viability of the project, given current and expected nickel 
prices and the anticipated cost of a DSO operation, and believes the project can be successfully taken into production in the mid-
term with a mining lease application already at a very advanced stage with the PNG mining authorities. The Board further believes 
that the likelihood of recovery of the receivable has remained firm over the past 12-24 months due to the progress made on the JV, 
and that full repayment of this figure is likely through either a disposal and trade sale prior to production or through dividends once 
the project begins shipping ore if not beforehand.  

The Company, following a desktop study that broadened the scope of the project to include nickel as well as vanadium, believes that 
continuing to hold the Dempster asset at cost is a prudent decision pending further developments at the project in Canada.   

On 18 October 2021, the Company completed the acquisition of Australian registered Niugini Nickel Pty Ltd (“Niugini Nickel”), which 
owns 100% of the Wowo Gap nickel-cobalt project in Papua New Guinea.  Consideration for the acquisition was the release of all 
liabilities  and  obligations  in  connection  with  its  AUD  4.7m  senior  debt  position  held  in  the  vendor,  Resource  Mining  Corporation 
Limited (“RMI”), which the Company  had acquired for  £987,000.  Additional  legal costs associated  with the acquisition of Niugini 
Nickel bring the total cost of acquisition to £1.014m, which forms the fair value of acquisition as detailed in note 22. 

During the prior year, The Company  acquired a 40%  interest in ARL  021, which gave it  partial ownership  of the Tring Road  gas 
peaker plant.  During the year, the Company has carried out funding and sale efforts, which have resulted in the Company impairing 
this investment by 100% of its carrying value.  The Company has further decided to write-off its existing investment in Weirs Drove 
Development, owner of the Burwell Energy Storage project, as the project is currently working through potential delays relating to 
grid congestion and potential network upgrades in the area.  While the Burwell project may successfully progress to financial close, 
there remains uncertainty around the timeframe in which this is likely to occur.         

The Company has also made judgements in respect of the success of licence renewals on the core battery metal projects. 

Impairment of Investments in and loans to Subsidiaries 
The carrying amount of investments in and loans made to subsidiaries is tested for impairment annually and this process is considered 
to be key judgement along with determining whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts for 
those assets may not be recoverable.  

During the year, loans to Wiers Drove Developments totalling £28,471 and to Flexible Grid Solutions totalling £71,526 have been 
impaired  pending  progress  on  the  Burwell  battery  storage  project  and  determination  of  the  recoverability  of  these  loan  balances.  
Amounts receivable from Flexible Grid Solutions totalling £50,000 remains unimpaired as this amount is backed by funds deposited 
against the future grid connection for the Burwell battery storage project which are refundable in the event that the project is cancelled. 

Share-Based Payment Transactions 
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees and the issuance of warrants to investors by reference 
to  the  fair  value  of  the  equity  instruments  at  the  date  at  which  they  are  granted.  The  fair  value  of  share  options  and  warrants  is 
determined using the Black-Scholes model and the estimates used within this model are disclosed in Note 18. 

Valuation of a receivable from Oro Nickel JV 
The Directors believe that the receivable from the Oro Nickel Joint Venture will be fully recoverable in light of the project’s ongoing 
progress  towards  a  mining  lease,  supporting  a  shipping  ore  operation  at  the  site.  Progress  has  been  made  on  the  mining  lease 
application during the course of the year end. While the existing exploration licenses remain under renewal at the year, the Company 
and the joint venture partners believe there remains a high likelihood of renewal, given ongoing dialogue with the PNG authorities, 
and would expect to have these renewed independently of any outcome of the mining lease application.     

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

2.  Segmental Analysis 

Once the Group’s main focus of operations becomes production of battery metal mineral resources or flexible production and storage 
of energy, the nature of management information, examined by the Board, will alter to reflect the need to monitor revenues, margins, 
overheads and trade balances as well as cash. 

IFRS 8 requires the reporting of information about the revenues derived from the various areas of activity and the countries in which 
revenue is earned regardless of whether this information is used in by management in making operating decisions. Management 
determined that the most useful presentation of revenues and expenses came from an analysis by operational type as opposed to 
geographic representation due to the similar nature of the revenues and expenses when grouped in these categories.   

Battery Metals  
£’000 

Flexible Grid 
Solutions  
(UK) 
£’000 

Corporate  
and 
unallocated 
£’000 

Year to 30 June 2022 

Revenue 

Management services 

Project expenses 

Exploration expenses 

Administrative expenses 

Currency (loss)/gain 

Share of profits in joint ventures 

Impairment of receivables 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment 

Impairment of Joint venture projects 

Finance cost – net 

- 
- 

(82) 

- 

(92) 

1 

(3) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

(9) 

- 

(66) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(488) 

- 

(563) 

Net loss before tax from continuing operations 

(176) 

Year to 30 June 2021 

Revenue 

Project expenses 

Administrative expenses 

Impairment of goodwill 

Share of profits in joint ventures 

Loss on sale of financial instruments FVTPL 

Other income 

Finance cost – net 

Net loss before tax from continuing operations 

Battery Metals 
£’000 

Flexible Grid 
Solutions  
(UK) 
£’000 

— 
— 

— 

— 

(6) 

— 

— 

— 

(6) 

— 
(121) 

— 

(25) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(146) 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

- 
23 

- 

- 

Total 
£’000 

- 
23 

(91) 

- 

(1,060) 

(1,218) 

- 

- 

(61) 

(67) 

- 

(224) 

(1,389) 

Corporate  
and 
unallocated 
£’000 

— 
— 

(1,014) 

— 

— 

(5) 

9 

(65) 

(1,075) 

1 

(3) 

(61) 

(67) 

(488) 

(224) 

(2,128) 

Total 
£’000 

— 

(121) 

(1,014) 

(25) 

(6) 

(5) 

9 

(65) 

(1,227) 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

2.  Segmental Analysis Continued 

Information by Geographical Area 
Presented below is certain information by the geographical area of the Group’s activities. Investment sales revenue and exploration 
property sales revenue are allocated to the location of the asset sold. 

Year to 30 June 2022 

Revenue 

Total segment revenue and other gains 

Non-current assets 

Investments in associates and joint 
ventures 

Goodwill 

Property, plant and equipment 

Exploration & evaluation assets 

Receivable from a joint venture 

Purchased debt 

FVTOCI financial instruments 

Total segment non-current assets 

   UK 
     £’000 

Australia  
             £’000 

Papua  
New Guinea 
                  £’000 

    USA 
         £’000  

Canada 
£’000 

           Total 
                  £’000 

23 

23 

- 

- 

1 

- 

- 

- 

1 

2 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,650 

- 

51 

1,026 

1,502 

- 

- 

4,229 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

23 

23 

338 

1,988 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

52 

1,026 

1,502 

- 

1 

338 

4,569 

Year to 30 June 2021 

Revenue 

   UK 
     £’000 

Australia  
             £’000 

Papua  
New Guinea 
                  £’000 

    USA 
         £’000  

Canada 
£’000 

           Total 
                  £’000 

           — 

           — 

           — 

           — 

           — 

           — 

Total segment revenue and other gains 

         — 

           — 

           — 

           — 

           — 

         — 

Non-current assets 

Investments in associates and joint 
ventures 

Goodwill 

Property, plant and equipment 

Receivable from a joint venture 

Purchased debt 

FVTOCI financial instruments 

Total segment non-current assets 

472 

— 

62 

12 

— 

— 

546 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

1,654 

— 

— 

1,349 

987 

— 

3,990 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

326 

2,452 

— 

— 

— 

— 

7 

— 

62 

1,351 

987 

7 

333 

4,869 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

3.  Loss on Ordinary Activities Before Taxation 

Group 

Loss on ordinary activities before taxation is stated after charging: 

Auditor’s remuneration:  

– fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of consolidated and Company Financial 
Statements 

Directors’ emoluments (Note 8) 

4.  Administrative Expenses 

Staff costs 
Payroll 
Pension 
Share-based payments 
Consultants 
Staff Welfare 
Employers NI 
Professional services 
Accounting 
Legal 
Business development 
Marketing & Investor relations 
Funding costs 
Other 
Regulatory compliance 
Travel 
Office and Admin 
General 
IT costs 
Rent 
Insurance 
Total administrative expenses 

5.  Finance Costs, Net 

Group 
Interest expense 

Share based payments - investors 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

2022 
£’000 

2021 
£’000 

33 

496 

30 

449 

Group  
2022 
£’000 

Group 
2021 
£’000 

Company 
2022 
£’000 

Company 
2021 
£’000 

514 
20 
39 
- 
8 
53 

94 
46 
3 
25 
21 
111 
116 
14 

35 
12 
14 
93 
1,218 

453 
31 
— 
— 
2 
50 

67 
33 
25 
108 
— 
— 
127 
7 

514 
20 
39 
- 
8 
53 

70 
4 
3 
25 
21 
25 
115 
13 

21 
46 
16 
28 
1,014 

32 
12 
14 
91 
1,059 

2022 
£’000 

(154) 

(70) 

(224) 

465 
19 
— 
— 
1 
50 

65 
33 
2 
100 
— 
— 
127 
4 

22 
45 
16 
28 
978 

2021 
£’000 

(65) 

- 

(65) 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

6.  Taxation 

Current period transaction of the Group 

UK corporation tax at 19.00% (2021: 19.00%) on profits for the period 

Deferred tax 

Origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Deferred tax assets derecognised 

Tax (credit)  

Factors affecting the tax charge for the year 

Loss on ordinary activities before taxation 

Loss on ordinary activities at the average UK standard rate of 19% (2021: 19.00%) 

Effect of non-deductible expense 

Effect of tax benefit of losses carried forward 

Tax losses brought forward 

Current tax (credit)  

2022 
£’000 

2021 
£’000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(2,128) 

(404) 

(1,227) 

(233) 

22 

382 

- 

- 

37 

196 

- 

- 

Deferred tax amounting to £nil (2021: £nil), relating to the Group’s investments was recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income. No deferred tax charge has been recognised due to uncertainty as to the timing of future profitability of the Group. 
Unutilised trading losses are estimated at circa £3,663 thousand (2021: £3,281) and capital losses estimated circa £nil (2021: £nil). 

7.  Staff Costs 

The aggregate employment costs of staff for the Group (including Directors) for the year was: 

Wages and salaries 

Pension 

Social security costs, net of allowances 

Medical costs 

Employee share-based payment charge 

Total staff costs 

The average number of Group employees (including Directors) during the year was: 

Directors  

Administration 

2022 
£’000 

514 

20 

53 

8 

39 

634 

2021 
£’000 

453 

31 

50 

2 

— 

536 

2022 
Number 

2021 
Number 

4 

1 

5 

4 

1 

5 

During the year, for all Directors and employees, who have been employed for more than three months, the Company contributed to 
a defined contributions pension scheme as described under Directors’ remuneration in the Directors’ Report and a Share Incentive 
Plan (“SIP”) as described under Management incentives in the Directors’ Report.  

All emoluments presented for current and comparative years, except for pension, are short-term in nature. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

8.  Directors’ Emoluments 

2022 

Executive Directors 

J Parsons* 

S Kaintz 

Non-executive Directors 

E Ainsworth 

H Bellingham 

2021 

Executive Directors 

J Parsons* 

S Kaintz 

Non-executive Directors 

N Burton 

E Ainsworth 

Directors’ 
fees 
£’000 

Consultancy  
fees 
£’000 

Share Incentive 
Plan 
 £’000 

Bonus 
£’000 

Pension  
contributions 
£’000 

Short term 
benefits 
£’000 

152 

175 

40 

28 

395 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30 

35 

- 

- 

65 

- 

7 

- 

- 

7 

10 

16 

- 

- 

26 

- 

3 

- 

- 

3 

Directors’ 
fees 
£’000 

Consultancy  
fees 
£’000 

Share Incentive 
Plan 
 £’000 

Bonus 
£’000 

Pension  
contributions 
£’000 

Short term 
benefits 
£’000 

146 

175 

23 

30 

374 

— 

— 

— 

10 

10 

14 

15 

— 

— 

29 

— 

7 

— 

— 

7 

12 

15 

— 

— 

27 

— 

2 

— 

— 

2 

Total 
£’000 

192 

236 

40 

28 

496 

Total 
£’000 

172 

214 

23 

40 

449 

* Includes 8% pension contribution paid in cash as a part of gross salary.  

The number of Directors, who exercised share options in year, was nil (2021: nil). 

During the year, the Company contributed to a Share Incentive Plan, more fully described in the Directors’ Report on page 17, where 
shares were issued to each employee, including Directors, making a total of 896,549 (2021: 1,116,994) partnership and matching 
shares. Those shares were issued in relation to services provided by those employees during the reporting year. 

The Company also operates a contributory pension scheme, more fully described in the Directors’ Report in the section Directors’ 
Remuneration on page 17. 

During the year, the following options were granted to the Directors of the Company with a total FV charge to the profit for the year 
of £15,829.  No options were granted in the prior year. 

2022 

Executive Directors 

J Parsons 

S Kaintz 

Non-executive Directors 

E Ainsworth 

H Bellingham 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

Number of Options 

Exercise price (pence) 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

6,547,197 

6,547,197 

2,805,942 

2,805,942 

1.7p 

28 February 2022 

27 February 2027 

1.7p 

28 February 2022 

27 February 2027 

1.7p 

28 February 2022 

27 February 2027 

1.7p 

28 February 2022 

27 February 2027 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

9.  Earnings per Share 

The basic earnings/(loss) per share is derived by dividing the loss for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Parent by 
the  weighted  average  number  of  shares  in  issue.  Diluted  earnings/(loss)  per  share  is  derived  by  dividing  the  loss  for  the  year 
attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Parent by the weighted average number of shares in issue plus the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares. 

Loss attributable to equity holders of the Parent Company, £’000 

2022 

(2,128) 

2021 

(1,227) 

  Weighted average number of ordinary shares of £0.0001 in issue, 

401,737,832 

279,406,266 

used for basic EPS,  

  Earnings per share – basic, pence 

  Earnings per share – fully diluted, pence 

(0.5) 

(0.5) 

(0.4) 

(0.4) 

At  30  June  2022  and  at  30  June  2021,  the  effect  of  all  the  instruments  in  issue  is  anti-dilutive  as  it  would  lead  to  a  further 
reduction of loss per share, therefore, they were not included into the diluted loss per share calculation. 

Options and warrants with conditions not met at the end of the period, that could potentially dilute basic EPS in the future, but 
were not included in the calculation of diluted EPS for the periods presented: 

(a) Share options granted to employees – total, of them 

- 

Vested at the end of reporting period 

-  Not vested at the end of the reporting period 

2022 

26,783,412 

96,000 

26,687,412 

2021 

6,212,534 

122,900 

6,089,634 

(b) Number of warrants in issue 

171,999,329 

170,399,328 

Total number of contingently issuable shares that could potentially 
dilute basic earnings per share in future and anti-dilutive potential 
ordinary  shares  that  were  not  included  into  the  fully  diluted  EPS 
calculation 

198,782,741 

182,824,396 

There were no ordinary share transactions after 30 June 2022, that that could have changed the EPS calculations significantly if 
those transactions had occurred before the end of the reporting period. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

10. 

Investments in Subsidiaries and Goodwill 

Company 

Cost 

At 1 July 2020 and 1 July 2021  

Additions (Note 22) 

At 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021 

Impairment 

At 1 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021 

Net book amount at 30 June 2022  

Net book amount at 30 June 2021 

Investments in 
subsidiaries 
2022 
£ 

Investments in 
subsidiaries 
2021 
£ 

Goodwill 
2022 
£’000 

Goodwill 
2021 
£’000 

- 

1,014 

1,014 

- 

1,014 

- 

- 

— 

- 

— 

- 

- 

131 

— 

131 

131 

— 

131 

(131) 

(131) 

- 

- 

— 

- 

The Parent Company of the Group holds more than 50% of the share capital of the following companies, the results of which are 
consolidated: 

Company Name 

Corcel Australasia Pty Limited 

Niugini Nickel Pty Ltd 

Flexible Grid Solutions Limited (former 
ESTEQ Limited) 

Flexible Grid One Limited (former Allied 
Energy Services Ltd (indirectly owned 
through ESTEQ Limited)) 

Weirs Drove Development Limited 

Country of  
registration 

Class 

Australia 

Ordinary 

Australia 

Ordinary 

Proportion  
held by  
Group 

100% 

100% 

Nature of  
business  

Mineral exploration 

Mineral exploration 

UK 

Ordinary 

100% 

Holding company 

UK 

UK 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

100% 

100% 

Energy storage and trading 
and grid backup 

Energy storage 

Corcel  Australasia  Pty  Limited  and  Niugini  Nickel  Pty  Ltd  registered  office  is  c/o  Paragon  Consultants  PTY  Ltd,  PO  Box  903, 
Claremont WA, 6910, Australia. 

Flexible Grid Solutions Limited registered office is Salisbury House, London Wall, London EC2M 5PS, United Kingdom. 

Flexible Grid One Limited registered office is Salisbury House, London Wall, London EC2M 5PS, United Kingdom. 

Weirs Drove Development Limited registered office is 20-22 Wenlock Road, London N1 7GU, United Kingdom. 

Flexible  Grid  One  Limited  (FGO)  (former  Allied  Energy  Services  Ltd  (indirectly  owned  through  Flexible  Grid  Solutions 
Limited)) 
On 10 November 2017, Corcel formed a 100% owned subsidiary, Flexible Grid Solutions Limited, to act as the vehicle for development 
of  opportunities  in  the  battery  and  energy  storage  technology  sector  across  the  UK.  On  15  March  2018,  Flexible  Grid  Solutions 
Limited  committed  to  investing  up  to  £250,000  into  Flexible  Grid  One  Limited,  representing  an  80%  interest  in  that  entity.  Non-
controlling shareholders brought with them a development pipeline, including land rights and connections for combined battery and 
gas and anaerobic digestion generation plants to be constructed and operated across the UK. On 3 January 2020, the Company 
announced  the  completion  of  a  buy-out  of  the  20%  minority  shareholders  in  Flexible  Grid  One  Limited  through  the  issuance  of 
2,461,538 new ordinary shares in the Company. The investment in Flexible Grid One Limited was subsequently written off in the year 
ended 30 June 2020.   

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

10. 

Investments in Subsidiaries and Goodwill Continued  

Weirs Drove Development Limited (indirectly owned through Flexible Grid Solutions Limited) 
On 19 June 2020, the Company announced an investment acquiring a 50% stake in Weirs Drove Development Limited, a developer 
of  UK  based  energy  storage  and  flexible  production  projects.  The  cost  of  the  transaction  was  an  initial  investment  and  directly 
attributable acquisitions costs, totalling £37,750, with the agreement to extend a further £100,000, following the project meeting all 
shovel ready criteria. At year end, these conditions had not been met and so the Company has impaired the value of the project to 
£nil, pending further developments. Goodwill in the amount of £25,250 was recognised in relation to this acquisition and subsequently 
impaired to £nil as at 30 June 2022.  

On 1 December 2020, the Company announced the acquisition of the remaining 50% interest in Weirs Drove Development Limited, 
thereby becoming the 100% owner of the Burwell project for consideration of £90,000.  This total potential consideration was broken 
down into £15,000 payable in cash and £75,000 payable in new Corcel ordinary shares due at financial close of the initial 50MW of 
capacity of the Burwell project. 

11. 

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures 

Carrying balance 

At 1 July 2020 

Additions 

Share of loss in joint venture 

Impairment of investment in associate 

At 30 June 2021 

Additions 

Share of loss in joint venture 

Impairment of investment in associate 

Net book amount at 30 June 2022 

Group 

£’000 

1,947   

439   

(6)   

—   

Company 

£’000 

2,067 

439 

(6) 

— 

2,380   

2,500 

11   

(3)  

(400)   

1,988   

12 

- 

(400) 

2,112 

At 30 June 2022, the Parent Company of the Group had a significant influence by virtue other than a shareholding of over 20% or 
had joint control through a joint venture contractual arrangement in the following companies: 

Company Name 

Direct 

Country of  
registration 

Class 

Proportion  
held by  
Group at 30 
June 2022 

Proportion  
held by  
Group at 30 
June 2021 

Status at  
30 June 2021 

Accounting  
year end 

Oro Nickel Ltd (Held indirectly through  
Oro Nickel Vanuatu) (Joint Venture) 

Papua New 

Guinea  Ordinary 

DVY196 Holdings Corp (Joint Venture) 

ARL 021 Limited (Associate) 

UK 

UK 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

41% 

50% 

40% 

41% 

50% 

40% 

Active 

Active 

Active 

30 June 2022 

30 Sept 2022 

31 July 2022 

Oro Nickel Ltd registered office is c/o Sinton Spence Chartered Accountants, 2nd Floor, Brian Bell Plaza, Turumu Street, Boroko, 
National Capital District, Papua New Guinea.  

DVY196 Holdings Corp registered office is 3081 3rd Avenue, Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada Y1A 4Z7.  

ARL 021 Limited registered office is 70 Jermyn Street, London, UK SW1Y 6NY 

Summarised financial information for the Company’s associates and joint ventures, where available, is given below for the year as at 
30 June 2022: 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
 
                
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

11. 

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures Continued 

Company 
Oro Nickel Ltd 
DVY196 Holdings Corp 
ARL 021 Limited 

Carrying balance 

At 1 July 2021 

Additions 

Share of loss in joint venture 

Impairment 

Revenue 
£’000 
— 
5 
— 

Loss 
£’000 
(8) 
6 
— 

Assets 
£’000 
4,467 
5 
400 

Liabilities 
£’000 
(3,797) 
8 
— 

Net Assets 
£’000 
670 
(3) 
400 

Oro Nickel 

DVY196 

ARL 021 

Total Group 

£’000 

1,654 

- 

(3) 

- 

£’000 

326 

11 

- 

- 

£’000 

400 

- 

- 

(400) 

- 

£’000 

2,380 

11 

(3) 

(400) 

1,988 

Net book amount at 30 June 2022 

1,651 

337 

12.  Financial Instruments with Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI)  

30 June 2022 
Group 
£’000 

30 June 2021 
Group 
£’000 

30 June 2022  
Company 
£’000 

30 June 2021 
Company 
£’000 

FVTOCI financial instruments at the 
beginning of the period 
Transferred from Available-for-sale category 
Additions 
Disposals 
Revaluations and impairment 

FVTOCI financial assets at the end of the 
period  

7 

- 
- 
- 
(6) 

1 

4 

— 
— 
— 
3 

7 

7 

- 
- 
- 
(6) 

1 

4 

— 
— 
— 
3 

7 

Market Value of Investments 
The market value as at 30 June 2022 of the investments’, available for sale listed and unlisted investments, was as follows: 

Quoted on other foreign stock exchanges 

At 30 June  

30 June 2022 
Group 
£’000 

30 June 2021 
Group 
£’000 

30 June 2022 
Company 
£’000 

30 June 2021 
Company 
£’000 

1 

1 

7   

7   

1 

1 

7 

7 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                    
                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

13.  Financial instruments with Fair Value through Profit and Loss (FVTPL) 

30 June 2022 
Group 
£ 

30 June 2021 
Group 
£ 

30 June 2022  
Company 
£ 

30 June 2021 
Company 
£ 

72 

- 
- 
(72) 

- 

5 

72 
(5) 
— 

72 

72 

- 
- 
(72) 

- 

Group 

Company 

2022 
£ 

2021 
£ 

— 

— 

—   

—   

1,502 

1,502 

1,362   

1,362   

130 

147 

- 

- 

142   

86   

987   

—   

2022 
£ 

278 

- 

1,502 

1,780 

116 

141 

- 

- 

277 

1,215   

257 

— 

72 
— 
— 

72 

2021 
£ 

17 

— 

1,362 

1,379 

76 

86 

987 

— 

1,149 

FVTPL financial instruments at the 
beginning of the period 
Additions 
Disposals 
Revaluations 
FVTPL financial assets at the end of the 
period (audited) 

14.  Trade and Other Receivables 

Non-current 

Amounts owed by Group undertakings 

Purchased debt 

Amounts owed by related parties 

– due from associates and joint ventures 

Total non-current 

Current 

Sundry debtors 

Prepayments 

Purchased debt 

Amounts owed by related parties 

– due from key management 

Total current 

Sundry debtors include a balance of: 

• 
• 

£12,630 (2021: £nil) owing to Red Rock Resources Plc, a related party entity as a result of having a common Director;  
£48,493 (2021: £33,733) owing to Curzon Energy Plc, a related party entity as a result of having a common Director. 

Debt Purchased from Resource Mining Corporation Limited 
On 7 April 2020, the Company completed the acquisition of a AUD 1.7m (£907,000) debt position in ASX listed Resource Mining 
Corporation Limited for consideration of £178,096 and 13,288,982 new ordinary shares of Corcel. The Company’s share price on the 
date of transaction was £0.011. For this consideration, the Company also acquired a six-month option to buy the balance of Resource 
Mining Corporation Limited debt for the same proportional term, AUD 640,000 in cash and 23,711,018 new ordinary shares in Corcel. 
The option was exercised, for more details please see Note 25.         

On 28 October 2020, the Company has also exercised the 6-month option to purchase the remaining RMI debt of AUD 3.05 million 
for consideration of 23,711,018 new ordinary shares and AUD 640,000 in cash (£355,259), which represents a similar discount to 
the initial acquisition. All the loan notes are interest free and unsecured.  

Directly attributable transactions costs were also included in the carrying value of the debt, bringing the total of the debt value to 
£987,121 on 30 June 2021. 

On 18 October 2021, the entirety of the above debt was forgiven in consideration for the acquisition of the entire share capital of 
Niugini Nickel  Pty, Ltd from Resource Mining Corporation Limited (“Niugini Nickel”).  The Prior year carrying value of the debt of 
£987,121, along with certain cash transaction costs totalling £26,180, have formed the base cost of the acquisition of Niugini Nickel.  
See note 22 for further details. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

15.  Trade and Other Payables 

Trade and other payables 

Amounts due to related parties: 
-  due to Red Rock Resources plc 

Accruals 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings (note 21) 

Total 

Group 
2022 
£ 

191 

10 

123 

325 

1,423 

1,747 

2021 
£ 

202   

— 

35   

237   

883   

1,120   

Company 

2022 
£ 

209 

10 

104 

322 

1,423 

1,745 

2021 
£ 

176 

— 

35 

211 

883 

1,094 

Trade and other payables, include a balance of £10,202 (2021: £nil), owing to Red Rock Resources Plc, a related party entity as a 
result of having common Directors.  

Short Term Borrowings Maturity 

31 October 2022 

23 June 2023 

Due by 30 December 2021 

Due by 28 April 2022 

Total long-term borrowings 

2022 
£’000 

778 

645 

- 

- 

1,423 

2021 
£’000 

- 

- 

818 

65 

883 

C4 Energy Notes – YA PN II – Riverfort  
During the year, £100,000 of principal was repaid by the Company in cash and £128,586 of the principal was converted into ordinary 
shares of the Company. 

On 31 October 2022, after the year end, the Company announced that it had made a £150,000 repayment to the lenders of corporate 
debt originally due 31 October 2022, with the balance of £627,600 now due 31 March 2023.   

More details on all the borrowing are given in Note 23. 

16.  Reserves 

Share Premium 
The  share  premium  account  represents  the  excess  of  consideration  received  for  shares  issued  above  their  nominal  value  net  of 
transaction costs. 

Shares to be Issued 
The shares to be issued account represents the share capital that has been committed to be issued in settlement of the consideration 
for the acquisition of the remaining 50% interest in Wiers Drove Developments limited in December 2020.  See note 17 below for 
more details. 

Foreign Currency Translation Reserve 
The translation reserve represents the exchange gains and losses that have arisen on the retranslation of overseas operations. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

16.  Reserves Continued 

Retained Earnings 
Retained earnings represent the cumulative profit and loss net of distributions to owners. 

FVTOCI Revaluation Reserve 
The fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) reserve represents the cumulative revaluation gains and losses in 
respect of FVTOCI investments. 

Share-Based Payment Reserve 
The share-based payment reserve represents the cumulative charge for options granted, still outstanding and not exercised. 

Warrant Reserve 
The warrant reserve represents the cumulative charge for warrants granted, still outstanding and not exercised. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

17.  Share Capital, Share Premium and Shares to be Issued of the Company 

The share capital of the Company is as follows: 

Authorised, issued and fully paid 

440,878,295 ordinary shares of £0.0001 each (2021: 384,787,602)  

1,788,918,926 deferred shares of £0.0009 each 

2,497,434,980 A deferred shares of £0.000095 each 

8,687,335,200 B Deferred shares of £0.000099 each 

As at 30 June  

2022 

£’000 

44 

1,610 

237 

860 

2,751 

2021 

£’000 

38 

1,610 

237 

860 

2,745 

Movement in ordinary shares 

Number 

Nominal, £ 

Share Premium 

As at 30 June 2020 – ordinary shares of £0.0001 each 

Issued on 26 Oct 2020 at £0.0100 per share (cash) 

Share issuance costs in relation to shares issued on 26 Oct 2020 

Issued on 26 Oct 2020 at £0.0100 per share (non cash creditor settlement) 

Issued on 26 Oct 2020 37,500,000 investor warrants issued at time of fundraise 

Issued on 28 Oct 2020 at £0.0098 per share (RMI debt acquisition) 

Issued on 17 Feb 2021 at £0.0125 per share (non-cash, creditor settlement 

- 

Issued on 17 Feb 2021 51,200,000 investor warrants issued at time of fundraise 

- 

Issued on 17 Feb 2021 23,000,000 investor warrants issued at time of fundraise 

Share issuance costs in relation to shares issued on 17 Feb 2021 

189,910,596 

75,000,000 

— 

3,000,000 

— 

23,711,018 

2,880,000 

— 

— 

— 

18,991 

7,500 

— 

300 

— 

2,371 

288 

— 

— 

— 

Issued on 18 Feb 2021 at £0.0125 per share (cash) 

24,000,000 

2,400 

Issued on 18 Feb 2021 at £0.0125 per share (non cash creditor settlement) 

Issued on 15 Apr 2021 at £0.0160 per share (cash, warrants exercised) 

Issued on 20 Apr 2021 at £0.0160 per share (cash, warrants exercised) 

Issued on 20 Apr 2021 at £0.0160 per share (cash, warrants exercised) 

Issued on 22 Apr 2021 at £0.0160 per share (cash, warrants exercised) 

Issued on 10 May 2021 at £0.0200 per share (non-cash, Tring Road interest) 

Issued on 12 May 2021 25,000,000 investor warrants issued at time of fundraise 

Issued on 12 May 2021 20,000,000 investor warrants issued at time of fundraise 

Issued on 12 May 2021 at £0.0130 per share (non-cash creditor settlement) 

Issued on 12 May 2021 at £0.0001 per share (non- cash creditor settlement) 

Issued on 12 May 2021 at £0.0200 per share (non- cash interest settlement) 

Issued on 12 May 2021 at £0.0001 per share (non- cash SIP) 

2,880,000 

8,500,000 

500,000 

12,639,750 

2,500,000 

12,026,168 

— 

— 

23,076,924 

1,846,152 

1,200,000 

1,116,994 

288 

850 

50 

1,264 

250 

1,203 

— 

— 

2,308 

185 

120 

112 

23,031,649 

742,500 

(45,000) 

29,700 

(210,000) 

229,997 

35,712 

(276,480) 

(230,769) 

(9,000) 

297,600 

19,713 

135,150 

7,950 

200,972 

39,750 

248,797 

(150,000) 

(240,000) 

277,692 

1,656 

23,880 

— 

As at 30 June 2021 – ordinary shares of £0.0100 each 

384,787,602 

38,480 

24,161,469 

Issued on 21 February 2022 at £0.015 per share (non cash creditor settlement) 

Issued on 28 February 2022 at £0.015 per share (non cash conversion of debt) 

Issued on 16 March 2022 at £0.015 per share (cash placing) 

Share issue costs in relation to shares issued on 16 March 2022 

Issued on 16 March 2022 at £0.015 per share (non cash conversion of debt) 

Issued on 4 April 2022 at £0.01525 per share (cash placing) 

Issued on 5 April 2022 at £0.0145 per share (non- cash SIP) 

Issued on 5 April 2022 at £0.0135 per share (non- cash SIP) 

7,200,000 

8,572,400 

25,793,332 

- 

11,333,333 

2,295,080 

496,550 

399,999 

720 

857 

2,579 

- 

1,133 

230 

50 

40 

107,280 

127,729 

384,321 

(48,250) 

168,867 

34,770 

14,288 

10,710 

As at 30 June 2022 – ordinary shares of £0.0100 each 

440,878,296 

44,089 

24,961,184 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

17.  Share Capital, Share Premium and Shares to be Issued of the Company Continued 

The Company’s share capital consists of three classes of shares, being: 

•  Ordinary shares with a nominal value of £0.0001, which are the company’s listed securities; 
•  Deferred shares with a nominal value of £0.0009; 
•  A Deferred shares with a nominal value of £0.000095; 
•  B Deferred share with a nominal value of £0.000099 

Subject to the provisions of the Companies Act 2006, the deferred shares may be cancelled by the Company, or bought back for £1 
and then cancelled. These deferred shares are not quoted and carry no rights whatsoever. 

Shares to be Issued 
On 1 December, 2020 the Company acquired the remaining 50% interests in WDD for potential consideration of £90,000, payable in 
£15,000 in cash and £75,000 in new ordinary shares. The £75,000 consideration, payable in shares, is dependant on the financial 
close of the initial 50MW of capacity of the Burwell Project. Financial close is defined as having a fully funded SPV to take the project 
forward to operational capacity or any potential disposal or sale. As at 30 June 2022, these consideration had not been met and as 
such £75,000 remains in shares to be issued.  

Warrants 

At 30 June 2022, the Company had 171,999,329 warrants in issue (2021: 170,399,328) with exercise prices ranging £0.01245-£0.60 
(2021: £0.01245-£0.60). Out of those, nil (2021: 3,999,999) have market performance conditions that accelerate the expiry date. The 
weighted average remaining life of the warrants at 30 June 2022 was 406 days (2021: 695 days).  

Details related to valuation of all warrants are disclosed below. 

Group and Company 

Outstanding at the beginning of the period 

Granted during the period 

Exercised during the period 

Lapsed during the period 
Outstanding at the end of the period 

2022 
number of 
warrants 

2021 
number of  
warrants 

170,399,328 

60,839,078 

33,800,000 

156,776,923 

- 

(47,216,673) 

(32,199,999) 
171,999,329  

— 
170,399,328 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

17.  Share Capital, Share Premium and Shares to be Issued of the Company Continued 

At 30 June 2022, the Company had the following warrants to subscribe for shares in issue: 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Warrant exercise price 

Number of post consolidation warrants  

14 Jan 2019 

17 July 2019 

31 Jan 2020 

7 Apr 2020 

7 Apr 2020 

19 Jun 2020 

23 Oct 2020 

17 Feb 2021 

12 May 2021 

12 Dec 2022 

1 July 2024 

30 Jan 2023 

6 Apr 2023 

6 Apr 2023 

18 Jun 2023 

22 Oct 2023 

16 Feb 2023 

12 May 2024 

14 December 2021 

13 December 2024 

21 February 2022 

20 February 2024 

Total warrants in issue at 30 
June 2022 

£0.60 

£0.25 

£0.0285 

£0.01245 

£0.016 

£0.016 

£0.016 

£0.020 

£0.015 

£0.015 

£0.015 

915,873 

200,000 

438,596 

4,909,610 

29,375,000 

21,000,000 

13,630,250 

48,000,000 

20,000,000 

3,800,000 

30,000,000 

171,999,329 

The aggregate fair value recognised in warrants reserve in relation to the share warrants granted during the reporting period was 
£70,400 (2021: £1,107,249). 

The following information is relevant in the  determination  of the fair value of  warrants  granted during the reporting  period. Black-
Scholes valuation model was applied for all the warrants below: 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Number of 
warrants  

Warrant 
life, 
years 

Warrant 
exercise 
price, £ 

Volatility, 
% 

FV of 1 
warrant, £ 

FV of all 
warrants, £ 

Share 
price at 
the 
grant 
date, £ 

UK risk-
free rate 
at the 
date of 
grant, % 

13 Dec 2021 

12 Dec 2024 

3,800,000 

21 Feb 2022 

20 Feb 2024 

30,000,000 

3 

2 

0.015 

0.0115 

0.458 

160.99 

0.0094 

35,600 

0.015 

0.0123 

1.29 

28.19 

0.0012 

34,800 

Total at 30 
June 2022 

33,800,000 

70,400 

Capital Management  
Management controls the capital of the Group in order to control risks, provide the shareholders with adequate returns and ensure 
that the Group can fund its operations and continue as a going concern. The Group’s debt and capital, includes ordinary share capital 
and financial liabilities, supported by financial assets such as cash, receivables and investments. There are no externally imposed 
capital requirements. 

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting its capital structure in 
response  to  changes  in  these  risks  and  in  the  market.  These  responses  include  the  management  of  debt  levels,  distributions  to 
shareholders and share issues. There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the 
Group since the prior year. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

18.  Share-Based Payments 

Employee Share Options 
In prior years, the Company established an employee share option plan to enable the issue of options as part of the remuneration of 
key management personnel and Directors to enable them to purchase ordinary shares in the Company. Under IFRS 2 “Share-based 
Payments”, the Company determines the fair value of the options issued to Directors and employees as remuneration and recognises 
the amount as an expense in the Income Statement with a corresponding increase in equity. 

At 30 June 2022, the Company had outstanding options to subscribe for post-consolidation Ordinary shares as follows: 

Options issued 9 September 2016 
exercisable at £0.8 per share, 
expiring on 9 September 2022, 
Number 

Options issued 5 
December 2019, 
exercisable at £0.0275 
per share, expiring on 5 

December 2024    

96,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 

96,000 

- 
3,040,567 
- 
- 
- 

3,040,567 

S Kaintz 
J Parsons 
E Ainsworth 
H Bellingham 
Employees  

Total 

Options issued 31 
January 2020 
exercisable at 
£0.0285 per share, 
expiring on 31 
January 2025  
3,040,567 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Options issued 28 
February 2022 
exercisable at £0.017 
per share, expiring on 
27 February 2027  

6,547,197 
6,547,197 
2,805,942 
2,805,942 
1,900,000 

Total 
Number 

9,683,764 
9,587,764 
2,805,942 
2,805,942 
1,900,000 

3,040,567 

20,606,278 

26,783,412 

Company and Group 

2022 

2021 

Number of 
options 
Number 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price  
£ 

Number of 
options 
Number 

Outstanding at the beginning of the period 

6,212,534 

0.42  

6,212,534 

Granted during the year 

Lapsed during the period 

Outstanding at the end of the period 

20,606,278 

0.017   

(35,400) 

0.45 

- 

- 

26,783,412 

0.022   

6,212,534 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price  
Pence 

0.42 

- 

- 

0.42 

The exercise price of options outstanding at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021, ranged between £0.017 and £0.80. Their weighted 
average contractual life was 4.161 years (2021: 3.462 years).  

Of the total number of options outstanding at 30 June 2022, 96,000 (2021: 122,900) had vested and were exercisable. The weighted 
average share price (at the date of exercise) of options, exercised during the year, was nil (2021: nil) as no options were exercised 
during the reporting year (2021: nil). 

The following information is relevant in the determination of the fair value of share options granted during the reporting period to the 
Company Directors. Black-Scholes valuation model was applied to value the options with the inputs detailed in the table below:  

Grant date 

Number of 
options  

Vesting 
period, 
years 

Life of 
the 
option, 
years 

Option 
exercise 
price, £ 

Share 
price at 
the 
grant 
date, £ 

UK risk-
free rate 
at the 
date of 
grant, % 

Volatility, 
% 

FV of 1 
option, £ 

FV of all 
options, £ 

28 Feb 2022 

20,606,278 

3 

5 

0.017 

0.01405 

1.03 

92.05 

0.0076 

17,437 

Total at 30 
June 2022 

20,606,278 

Share-based remuneration expense, related to the share options granted during the reporting period, is included in the Administrative 
expenses line in the Consolidated Income Statement in the amount of £17,436 (2021: £23,193).  

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

18  Share-Based Payments Continued 

Share Incentive Plan 
In January 2012, the Company implemented a tax efficient Share Incentive Plan (SIP), a government approved scheme, the terms 
of which provide for an equal reward to every employee, including Directors, who have served for three months or more at the time 
of issue. The terms of the plan provide for: 

• 

• 

• 

each employee to be given the right to subscribe any amount up to £150 per month with Trustees, who invest the monies in the 
Company’s shares; 
the  Company  to  match  the  employee’s  investment  by  contributing  an  amount  equal  to  double  the  employee’s  investment 
(“matching shares”); and 
the Company to award free shares to a maximum of £3,600 per employee per annum. 

The subscriptions remain free of taxation and national insurance if held for five years. 
All such shares are held by SIP Trustees and the shares cannot be released to participants until five years after the date of the award. 

During the financial year, a total of 896,549 free, matching and partnership shares were awarded (2021: 1,116,994), resulting in a 
share-based  payment  charge  of  £21,500  (2021:  £5,400),  included  into  administrative  expenses  line  in  the  Consolidated  Income 
Statement. 

19.  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Group 

Cash in hand and at bank 

Company 

Cash in hand and at bank 

30 June  
2022 
£’000 

25 

30 June  
2022 
£’000 

20 

30 June  
2021 
£’000 

392 

30 June  
2021 
£’000 

387 

Credit Risk 
The Group’s  exposure to credit risk, or the risk of counterparties defaulting, arises mainly from  notes and other receivables. The 
Directors manage the Group’s exposure to credit risk by the application of monitoring procedures on an ongoing basis. For other 
financial assets (including cash and bank balances), the Directors minimise credit risk by dealing exclusively with high credit rating 
counterparties. 

Credit Risk Concentration Profile 
The Group’s receivables do not have significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any group of counterparties, having 
similar characteristics. The Directors define major credit risk as exposure to a concentration exceeding 10% of a total class of such 
asset. 

The Company maintains its cash reserves in Coutts & Co, which maintains an A-1 credit rating from Standard & Poor’s.  

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

20.  Financial Instruments 

20.1  Categories of Financial Instruments 

The Group and the Company holds a number of financial instruments, including bank deposits, short-term investments, loans and 
receivables and trade payables. The carrying amounts for each category of financial instrument are as follows: 

Group 
30 June  

Financial assets 
Fair value through other comprehensive income financial assets 
Quoted equity shares (Note 12) 
Total financial assets carried at fair value, valued at observable market price 

Fair value through profit and loss financial assets 
Investments in warrant of a listed entity (Note 13) 
Investments in a project of a private entity 
Total financial assets carried at fair value, valued using valuation techniques 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Loans and receivables 
Receivable from JVs 
Purchased debt - current (Note 14) 
Other receivables 
Total financial assets held at amortised cost 

Total financial assets 

Total current 
Total non-current 

Company 
30 June  

Financial assets 
Fair value through other comprehensive income financial assets 
Quoted equity shares 
Total FVTOCI financial assets 

Fair value through profit and loss financial assets 
Investments in a project of a private entity 
Total financial assets carried at fair value, valued using valuation techniques 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Loans and receivables 
Receivable from JVs 
Purchased debt - current (Note 14)  
Receivable from subsidiaries 
Other receivables 
Total financial assets held at amortised cost 

Total financial assets 

Total current 
Total non-current 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

2022 
£’000 

2021 
£’000 

1 
1 

- 
- 
- 

25 

1,502 
- 
277 
1,779 

1,805 

302 
1,503 

2022 
£’000 

1 
1 

- 
- 

20 

1,502 
- 
278 
257 
2,037 

2,058 

277 
1,780 

7 
7 

— 
72 
72 

392 

1,362 
987 
228 
2,577 

3,048 

1,686 
1,362 

2021 
£’000 

7 
7 

72 
72 

387 

1,362 
987 
17 
161 
2,527 

2,993 

1,631 
1,362 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

20.  Financial Instruments Continued 

20.1  Categories of Financial Instruments Continued 

Financial Instruments Carried at Fair Value Using Valuation Techniques Other than Observable Market Value 
Financial instruments, valued using other valuation techniques, can be reconciled from beginning to ending balances as follows: 

Group 
30 June  

Financial assets 
Purchased debt 
FVTPL 
Total financial assets valued using valuation techniques 

Financial liabilities 
Loans and borrowings 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Total financial liabilities 

2022 
£’000 

- 
- 
- 

323 
1,423 
1,746 

2021 
£’000 

987 
72 
1,059 

232 
818 
1,050 

Trade Receivables and Trade Payables  
Management assessed that other receivables and trade and other payables approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the 
short-term maturities of these instruments. 

Borrowings 
The carrying value of interest-bearing loans and borrowings is determined by calculating present values at the reporting date, using 
the issuer’s borrowing rate. The loan is due in December 2021 and impact of the discounting is immaterial and, therefore, not included 
into the valuation. 

20.2  Fair Values 

Financial assets and financial liabilities, measured at fair value in the statement of financial position, are grouped into three levels of 
a fair value hierarchy. The three levels are defined, based on the observability of significant inputs to the measurement, as follows: 

• 
• 

• 

Level 1: Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 
Level 2: Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or 
indirectly observable; and 
Level  3:  Valuation  techniques  for  which  the  lowest  level  input  that  is  significant  to  the  fair  value  measurement  is 
unobservable. 

The carrying amount of the Group and the Company’s financial assets and liabilities is not materially different to their fair value. The 
fair  value  of  financial  assets  and  liabilities  is  included  at  the  amount  at  which  the  instrument  could  be  exchanged  in  a  current 
transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. Where a quoted price in an active market is available, 
the fair value is based on the quoted price at the end of the reporting period. In the absence of a quoted price in an active market, 
the Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure 
fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

The following table provides the fair value measurement hierarchy of the Group’s assets and liabilities: 

Group and Company 

30 June 2022 

Level 1 
£’000 

Level 2 
£’000 

Level 3 
£’000 

Total 
£’000 

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 
– Quoted equity shares 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

- 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

20.  Financial Instruments Continued 
20.2  Fair Values Continued 

Group and Company 

30 June 2021 

Level 1 
£’000 

Level 2 
£’000 

Level 3 
£’000 

Total 
£’000 

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 
– Quoted equity shares 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

7 

— 

— 

— 

— 

72 

7 

72 

20.3  Financial Risk Management Policies 

The Directors monitor the Group’s financial risk management policies and exposures, and approve financial transactions. 

The  Directors’  overall  risk  management  strategy  seeks  to  assist  the  consolidated  Group  in  meeting  its  financial  targets,  while 
minimising potential adverse effects on financial performance. Its functions include the review of credit risk policies and future cash 
flow requirements.  

Specific Financial Risk Exposures and Management 
The main risks the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are credit risk and market risk, consisting of interest rate 
risk, liquidity risk, equity price risk and foreign exchange risk. 

Credit Risk 
Exposure to credit risk, relating to financial assets, arises from the potential non-performance by counterparties of contract obligations 
that could lead to a financial loss to the Group. 

Credit risk is managed through the maintenance of procedures (such procedures include the utilisation of systems for the approval, 
granting and renewal of credit limits, regular monitoring of exposures against such limits and monitoring of the financial liability of 
significant customers and counterparties), ensuring, to the extent possible, that customers and counterparties to transactions are of 
sound creditworthiness. Such monitoring is used in assessing receivables for impairment. 

Risk is also minimised through investing surplus funds in financial institutions that maintain a high credit rating or in entities that the 
Directors have otherwise cleared as being financially sound. 

Trade and other receivables, that are neither past due nor impaired, are considered to be of high credit quality. Aggregates of such 
amounts are as detailed in Note 14. 

There are no amounts of collateral held as security in respect of trade and other receivables. 

The  consolidated  Group  does  not  have  any  material  credit  risk  exposure  to  any  single  receivable  or  group  of  receivables  under 
financial instruments entered into by the consolidated Group.  

Liquidity Risk 
Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that the Group might encounter difficulty in settling its debts or otherwise meeting its obligations 
related to financial liabilities. The Group manages this risk through the following mechanisms: 

•  monitoring undrawn credit facilities; 
• 
•  maintaining a reputable credit profile. 

obtaining funding from a variety of sources; and 

The Directors are confident that adequate resources exist to finance operations and that controls over expenditures are carefully 
managed. All financial liabilities are due to be settled within the next twelve months.  

Market Risk 

Interest Rate Risk 
The Company is not exposed to any material interest rate risk because interest rates on loans are fixed in advance.  

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

20.  Financial Instruments Continued 

20.3  Financial Risk Management Policies Continued 

Equity Price Risk 
Price risk relates to the risk that the fair value, or future cash flows of a financial instrument, will fluctuate because of changes in 
market  prices,  largely  due  to  demand  and  supply  factors  for  commodities,  but  also  include  political,  economic,  social,  technical, 
environmental and regulatory factors. 

Foreign Exchange Risk 
The  Group’s  transactions  are  carried  out  in  a  variety  of  currencies,  including  Australian  Dollars,  Canadian  Dollars,  United  Stated 
Dollars, Papua New Guinea Kina and UK Sterling. To mitigate the Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk, non-Sterling cash flows 
are monitored. Fluctuation of +/- 10% in currencies, other than UK Sterling, would not have a significant impact on the Group’s net 
assets or annual results.  

The Group does not enter forward exchange contracts to mitigate the exposure to foreign currency risk as amounts paid and received 
in specific currencies are expected to largely offset one another. 

These assets and liabilities are denominated in the following currencies as shown in the table below:  

Group 
30 June 2022 

GBP 
£’000 

AUD 
£’000 

USD 
£’000 

CAD 
£’000 

Total 
£’000 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Amortised cost financial assets - Other receivables 
FVTOCI financial assets 
FVTPL financial assets - warrants 
FVTPL financial assets 
Amortised costs financial assets - Non-current receivables 
Trade and other payables, excluding accruals 
Short-term borrowings 

Group 
30 June 2021 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Amortised cost financial assets - Other receivables 
FVTOCI financial assets 
FVTPL financial assets - warrants 
FVTPL financial assets 
Amortised costs financial assets - Non-current receivables 
Trade and other payables, excluding accruals 
Short-term borrowings 

Company 
30 June 2022 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Amortised cost financial assets - Other receivables 
FVTOCI financial assets 
FVTPL financial assets 
Amortised costs financial assets - Non-current receivables 
Trade and other payables, excluding accruals 
Short-term borrowings 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

- 
19 
- 
- 
- 
- 
36 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
1 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

25 
277 
1 
- 
- 
1,502 
323 
1,423 

AUD 
£’000 

USD 
£’000 

CAD 
£’000 

Total 
£’000 

25 
258 
- 
- 
- 
1,502 
287 
1,423 

GBP 
£’000 

392 
228 
7 
— 
72 
1,362 
237 
883 

— 
987 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

GBP 
£’000 

AUD 
£’000 

USD 
£’000 

CAD 
£’000 

20 
257 
- 
- 
1,780 
322 
1,423 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
1 
- 
- 
- 
- 

392 
1,215 
7 
— 
72 
1,362 
237 
818 

Total 
£’000 

20 
257 
1 
- 
1,780 
322 
1,423 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

20.  Financial Instruments Continued 

20.3  Financial Risk Management Policies Continued 

Company 
30 June 2021 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Amortised cost financial assets - Other receivables 
FVTOCI financial assets 
FVTPL financial assets 
Amortised costs financial assets - Non-current receivables 
Trade and other payables, excluding accruals 
Short-term borrowings 

GBP 
£’000 

AUD 
£’000 

USD 
£’000 

CAD 
£’000 

387 
161 
7 
72 
1,362 
211 
883 

— 
987 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

Total 
£’000 

387 
1,148 
7 
72 
1,362 
211 
818 

Exposures to foreign exchange rates vary during the year, depending on the volume and nature of overseas transactions.  

21.  Reconciliation of Liabilities Arising from Financing Activities and Major Non-Cash Transactions 

Significant non-cash transactions, from financing activities in relation to loans and borrowings, are as follows: 

30 June 
2021 
£’000 

Cash flows 
Loans 
received 
£’000 

Non-cash flow 
Restructured 
£’000 

Non-cash 
flow 
Conversion 
£’000 

Non-cash 
flow Forex 
movement 
£’000 

Non-cash flow 
Interest and 
arrangement 
fees accreted 
£’000 

Cash flows 
Principal 
repaid 
£’000 

Cash flows 
Interest 
repaid 
£’000 

Align Research Ltd loan 
Premium Credit 
C4 / Riverfort Capital 
and YA II PN Ltd loan  

Total 

- 
65 

818 
883 

950 
- 

- 
950 

- 
- 

- 
- 

(170) 
- 

(129) 
(299) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

98 
- 

56 
154 

(100) 
(65) 

(100) 
(265) 

30 June 
2022 
£’000 
778 
- 

645 
1,423 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Significant non-cash transactions from financing activities in relation to raising new capital are disclosed in Note 17. 

There were no significant non-cash transactions from investing activities in the current year.  

Significant non-cash transactions from operating activities were as follows: 

•  Payment for services and Director remuneration (share-based payments in the form of options and warrants), in the 

amount of £15,829 (2021: £nil), disclosed in Notes 17 and 18; 
Impairment of associates and joint venture projects in the amount of £400,000 (2021: £nil); 
Impairment of FVTPL assets in the amount of £72,000 (2021: £nil); 

• 
• 
•  Share based payments to settle creditor balances £72,000 (2021: £392,000). 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

22.  Acquisition of Niugini Nickel Pty Ltd 

On 18 October 2021 the Company, via its 100% owned subsidiary Corcel Australasia Pty Ltd, completed the 
acquisition of 100% of the shares in Niugini Nickel Pty Ltd (“NN”) from Resource Mining Corporation Pty Ltd 
(“RMC”).  Consideration paid by the Company for the acquisition of NN was the forgiveness of the corporate 
debt held by the Company and payable by RMC totalling AUD 4,761,087.  The Company has accounted for 
the fair value of this consideration based on the cost to acquire the debt, at a substantial  discount to face 
value, plus transaction costs.  As at 18 October 2021 the total cost of acquisition of the debt payable by RMC 
stood at £1,013,302. 

The  Company  has  determined  the  fair  value  of  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  NN  to  be  recognised  in  these 
consolidated interim financial statements as follows: 

Assets 
Cash 
Receivables 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation assets 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Total liabilities 

Total identifiable net assets at fair value 

Purchase consideration 

Fair value 
recognised on 
acquisition 
£(000’s) 

2 
18 
41 
967 

1,028 

(15) 

(15) 

1,013 

1,013 

Under IFRS 3, a business must have three elements: inputs, processes and outputs. Niugini Nickel is an early stage exploration 
company and has no near term plans to develop a mine. Niugini Nickel does have titles to mineral properties but these could not be 
considered inputs because of their early stage of development. Niugini Nickel has no processes to produce outputs and had not 
completed a feasibility study or a preliminary economic assessment on any of its properties at the time of acquisition, nor did it hold 
any infrastructure or assets that could produce outputs. Therefore, the Directors conclusion is that the transaction is an asset 
acquisition and not a business combination. The fair value adjustment to intangible assets of £967,499 represents the excess of the 
purchase and contingent consideration of £1,013,302 over the excess of the net assets acquired (net assets of £45,803). 

23.  Significant Agreements and Transactions 

Financing  
•  During the year the Company drew down on £500,000 of principal debt under a facility entered into on 12 May 2021 bearing 
interest at 8% and repayable on 30 April 2022.  3,800,000 warrants exercisable at 1.5 pence each for 3 years were issued to the 
finance providers on 14 December 2021.  The facility was settled via £100,000 in cash payments, £170,000 on conversion into 
11,333,333 shares in the Company at 1.5 pence on 16 March 2022 and £270,000 on novation into a further financing agreement 
entered into on 21 February 2022. 

•  On 21 February 2022 the Company entered into a financing agreement with Align Research and Riverfort Global Opportunities 
Fund for the provision of a facility of up to £720,000.  Of the facility, £450,000 was drawn down as cash in the year with the 
remaining £270,000 representing a novation of amounts due under a separate facility entered into with the finance providers in 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

the prior year (see above).  30,000,000 warrants exercisable at 1.5 pence each for 2 years were issued to the facility providers 
as part of the agreement.  Principal and interest totalling £777,500 as at 30 June 2022 is repayable by 31 October 2022. 

•  On 22 December 2021 the Company settled £100,000 of principal due to C4 in cash, with a further £128,586 of principal and 
interest being converted into 8,572,400 shares at 1.5 pence on 28 February 2022.  As at 30 June 2022 the remaining £645,213 
of principal and interest under the loan is due for settlement on 23 June 2023. 

•  On  21  February  2022  the  Company  issued  7,200,000  shares  at  1.5  pence  each  in  settlement  of  creditor  balances  totalling 

£108,000. 

•  On 16 March 2022 the Company undertook an institutional placing, issuing 25,793,332 shares at 1.5p raising a total of £386,900 

in new funds. 

•  On 4 April 2022 the Directors of the Company subscribed for 2,295,080 shares in the Company at 1.525 pence each, raising 

£35,000 in new funds. 

Niugini Nickel Pty Ltd  - Wo-wo Gap Nickel/Cobalt Project  
•  On  18  October  2021  the  Company  completed  the  acquisition  of  100%  of  the  shares  in  Niugini  Nickel  Pty  Ltd  from  resource 
Mining Corporation Limited (“RMC”).  Consideration for the acquisition was the forgiveness of debt payable to the Company by 
RMC.  See note 22 for further details.   

Nickel Offtake MOU  
•  On 10 January 2022 the Company announced that it had signed an MOU with Shandong New Powder COSMO AM&T for the 
supply of nickel from the Company’s Mambare and Wowo Gap nickel/cobalt projects in PNG.  NPC indicated that it is seeking 
to purchase up to 0.5Mt per annum of nickel DSO products, and the parties agreed to negotiate a binding agreement for this 
production.   

Partnership with Altana Social Impact Partnership  
•  On 28 April 2022 the Company announced that it had signed a Heads of Terms with the Altana Social Impact Partnership in 
order to fund its current and future UK energy storage and generation projects.  The heads of terms included an option to directly 
invest in Corcel’s UK Flexible Grid Solutions subsidiary.   

24.  Commitments 

As at 30 June 2022, the Company had entered into the following commitments: 

•  Exploration  commitments:  On-going  exploration  expenditure  is  required  to  maintain  title  to  the  Group  mineral  exploration 
permits. No provision has been made in the Financial Statements for these amounts as the expenditure is expected to be fulfilled 
in the normal course of the operations of the Group. 

•  On 8 November 2021, the Company entered into a new lease agreement for office space with WeWork Aldwych House. The 
initial lease ran from 1 January 2022 through 30 June 2022 and was non-cancellable during this period. Thereafter, the lease 
can be terminated by giving one full calendar month notice. 

25.  Related Party Transactions 

•  Related party receivables and payables are disclosed in Notes 14 and 15, respectively. 
•  The key management personnel are the Directors and their remuneration is disclosed within Note 8. 
•  On 28 February 2022 the Company announced that C4, a UK incorporated private entity where James Parsons, Chairman of 
Corcel Plc is both a director and a shareholder, would convert £128,586 of outstanding principal and interest into 8,572,400 
new ordinary shares of the Company.  Amounts remaining to be paid under the loan as at 30 June 2022 were £645,213. 

26.  Events After the Reporting Period 

•  On 20 July 2022 the Company announced a fundraising of up to £600,000 including a placing of £336,000 at a price of £0.004 
with warrants exercisable at £0.005 per share and a broker option of up to £300,0000 on the same terms.  The Company further 
announced that 15,000,000 warrants issued on 12 May 2021 would be repriced to £0.004 per new ordinary share, and that 
30,000,000 warrants priced at £0.015 per share had been cancelled and replaced with 112,500,000 new warrants now priced 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

at £0.004 per new ordinary share.  On 27 July 2022 the Company announced the conclusion of the fundraising at a total value 
of £357,320 resulting in the issuance of a further 5,330,000 new ordinary shares at a price of £0.004 and 5,330,000 warrants to 
buy shares at a price of £0.005.  The Company also announced the issuance of 4,466,500 broker warrants at a price of £0.004.  

•  On 17 October 2022 the Company announced the intention to create a Singapore based upstream battery metal joint venture 
consolidating the Company’s interests in the Wowo Gap and Mambare nickel/cobalt projects and adding to them an interest in 
the Doncella lithium project in Argentina.  The Company would own 50% of the new JV, have board representation and benefit 
from a $1.5m carried interest generally and a 1.5% gross revenue royalty over the Wowo Gap project.  NPC further agreed to 
invest £200,000 into the Company at a price of £0.004 with 1 for 1 warrants exercisable at a price of £0.005 per share and was 
to be offered a board seat at Corcel. 

•  On 31 October 2022 the Company announced that it had agreed with its lenders of a debt position due 31 October 2022, to 
make  an  immediate  repayment  of  £150,000  with  the  residual  balance  of  £627,600  being  deferred  to  31  March  2023.    The 
Company  has  further  agreed  a  refinancing  fee  of  £77,760  to  be  paid  by  23  December  2022  in  new  ordinary  shares  of  the 
Company to be priced at the lowest VWAP of the Company's shares as traded between 31 October 2022 and 20 December 
2022.  The Lenders will have the right to convert any outstanding balances into equity at the Strike Price between 20 December 
2022 and 31 March 2023.   The outstanding balances will accrue a monthly coupon of 1%.  The Company further agreed to a 
series of potential accelerated repayment scenarios in the event that asset sales for cash or new equity placings were completed 
before the balance of the loan amounts fell due.  The Company also agreed that before 20 December 2022 it would either pay 
a fee of £475,000 in aggregate to the Lenders or extend 112,500,000 of existing warrants currently allowing purchase of new 
ordinary shares at a price of £0.004 until 20 February 2024, to an extended term where they remain exercisable until 31 March 
2025, with a related resettability clause associated with these warrants to also be extended until 31 December 2023. 

•  On 16 November 2022 the Company announced that it had completed the sale of its 40% interest in the Tring Road Gas Peaking 
Project to Terra Firma Ltd.  The Company has agreed a sales price of £317,946, with £121,146 to be paid immediately and a 
further £196,800 at completion, which was expected on or about 1 December 2022.  

27.  Control 

There is considered to be no controlling party. 

Corcel Plc  
Annual Report and Accounts 2022 

70