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Core Laboratories N.V.

clb · NYSE Energy
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FY2018 Annual Report · Core Laboratories N.V.
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Candy Club Holdings Limited 

ACN 629 598 778 

Annual Report - 31 December 2018 

  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Corporate directory 
31 December 2018 

Directors 

 Mr  Keith Cohn (Executive Director) 
 Mr Robert Hines (Non-Executive Chairperson) 
 Mr Zachry  Rosenberg (Non Executive Director) 
 Mr  Chi Kan Tang (Non-Executive Director) 

Company secretary 

 Mr Justyn Stedwell 

Registered office 

Principal place of business 

Share register 

Auditor 

Solicitors 

 C/- Moray & Agnew Lawyers 
 Level 6, 505 Little Collins Street 
 Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia 

 12950 Culver Boulevard 
 Suite 150 
 Los Angeles, CA 90066, USA 

 Automic Group 
 Level 5, 126 Phillip Street 
 Sydney  NSW  2000, Australia 

 HLB Mann Judd (Vic) Partnership 
 Level 9, 575 Bourke Street, 
 Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia 

 Moray & Agnew Lawyers 
 Level 6, 505 Little Collins Street, 
 Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia 

Stock exchange listing 

 Candy Club Holdings Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange 
(ASX code: CLB) 

Website 

 https://www.candyclub.com 

Corporate Governance Statement 

 Refer to https://www.candyclub.com 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Directors' report 
31 December 2018 

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as 
the 'consolidated entity') consisting of Candy Club Holdings Limited (referred to hereafter as the 'company' or 'parent entity') 
and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the period ended 31 December 2018. 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of Candy Club Holdings Limited during the whole of the financial period and up to the 
date of this report, unless otherwise stated: 

Keith Kohn (appointed 24 October 2018) 
Robert Hines (appointed 24 October 2018) 
Chi Kan Tang  (appointed 24 October 2018) 
Zachry David Rosenberg  (appointed 24 October 2018) 
James Baillieu (appointed 7 February 2019 and resigned 28 February 2019) 

Principal activities 
During the financial period the principal continuing activities of the consolidated entity consisted of: 
● 

 applying for admission to the official list of the Australian Securities Exchange ("ASX") and to raise funds in order to 
meet its business objectives; and 
 online and business to business candy distribution. 

● 

Dividends 
There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current financial period. 

Review of operations 
The loss for the consolidated entity after providing for income tax amounted to $1,298,090. 

The company was incorporated as an Australian public company on 24 October 2018. The company then completed the 
acquisition of the US-based confectionary company Candy Club Holdings, Inc on 12 November 2018 and proceeded with its 
immediate plans to list on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). On 14 February 2019 Candy Club was admitted to the 
Official  List  of  the  ASX  and  its  shares  commenced  trading  on  ASX  on  19  February  2019  following  the  completion  of  its 
successful initial public offer (IPO) raising $5,024,004, before costs.  

The company continues to focus its attention on its key priorities, expanding its B2B wholesale business, running its core 
subscription business as efficiently as possible and managing expenses in order to drive towards profitability as quickly as 
possible. 

Candy Club’s B2B wholesale business, which launched in July ’18 , has more than doubled the locations which carry the 
company’s product line to over 2,000 retail outlets in Q1 ’19 from just over 1,000 in Q4 ‘18. 

While we are happy with the 100% quarter over quarter growth in retail outlets carrying our products, this is still just a fraction 
of the thousands of other retail outlets the Company is targeting to carry its high- end specialty confectionery. Candy Club 
continues to expand its retail partnerships with both national and independent retailers. The Company is having success 
selling to a wide range of verticals, including department stores, women’s apparel shops, hotels and resorts, gift stores and 
candy outlets. The Hallmark Stores, MGM Resorts, Candytopia, Lord & Taylor are just a few of the recognizable retailers 
who currently carry the Company’s confectionery products. 

Strong retail sell through in 2018 and an aggressive sales push in Q1 2019 are combining to expand the number of retail 
partners carrying our confectionery products. Our rapid expansion into the retail marketplace is further validation of our strong 
product market fit. Given the size of the addressable market, this is only a small fraction of where we believe our products 
will ultimately be sold. 

The direct to customer (D2C) subscription business continues its positive momentum as new marketing leadership combined 
with a revamped and diversified customer acquisition strategy have contributed to a ~40% decrease in customer acquisition 
costs since early December 2018.  

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Directors' report 
31 December 2018 

Candy Club’s D2C subscription business has now partnered with Verizon, an American telecommunications provider, who 
began offering Candy Club D2C subscriptions to its high- valued customers in February 2019. These partnerships are part 
of the Company’s new customer acquisition strategy as it looks to diversify away from traditional paid media sources in favour 
of more cost effective corporate partnerships. It is noted that a significant number of new subscribers for the D2C subscription 
business in February 2019 came through this program, which is a key factor in the Company’s improved customer acquisition 
cost of $26 per customer month to date in February 2019, which has been reduced from $50 per customer in late 2018. 

Continued operating improvements in both business units along with strong expense management are combining to drive 
improvements to the company’s bottom line.  

The  opportunity  to  build  a  large  specialty  market  confectionary  business  exists  because  of  the  sheer  size  of  the  market 
opportunity in the USA, with the USA confectionary market expected to grow to $40 USD Billion by 2023. The Company aims 
to meet the needs of both retailers and consumers as it executes an omni-channel strategy by onboarding new retail accounts 
and consumer subscriptions as it builds out its overall business strategy. 

Candy Club continues to execute well in all segments of its business. We are off to a strong start in 2019 in both the wholesale 
and direct-to-consumer segments. With the recent completion of the IPO, the addition of a few key hires and several cost 
containment measures in place, we now turn our full attention to building the best specialty market confectionary business 
in the industry. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
The company was incorporated on 24 October 2018. 

On 12 November 2018, the company issued 75,303,017 fully paid ordinary shares as consideration for the acquisition of 
100% of the issued capital of Candy Club Holdings Inc. 

On 13 November 2018, the company issued 17,744,881 fully paid ordinary shares on the conversion of convertible notes 
valued at $US 1,639,710 

On  28  November  2018,  the  company  issued  1,014,998  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  to  settle  operating  liabilities  totalling 
$298,169. 

There were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial period. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial period 
On 19 February 2019, the company successfully completed its IPO, and was officially admitted onto the Australian Securities 
Exchange. Under its IPO, the company issued 25,120,020 fully paid ordinary raising $5,024,004 before costs.  The below 
table summaries the consolidated entities financial position after completion of IPO. 

Summary of financial position 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Other current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Trade and other payables 

Net assets 

Post IPO
Unaudited 

1,772,500 
324,741 
2,753,571 
205,456 
54,186 
7,209 
(3,210,092) 

1,907,571 

On  19  February  2019,  the  company  issued  7,244,312  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  to  its  lead  broker  and  its  associates  as 
consideration for services rendered during the IPO process. 

On  19  February  the  company  issued  2,000,000  options  over  ordinary  shares  to  its  lead  broker  and  its  associates  as 
consideration for services rendered during the IPO process.  The options have a 4 year term and exercise price of 30 cents. 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Directors' report 
31 December 2018 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 31 December 2018 that has significantly affected, or may significantly 
affect the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future 
financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
Information on likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity and the expected results of operations have 
not been included in this report because the directors believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the 
consolidated entity. 

Environmental regulation 
The consolidated entity is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or State 
law. 

Information on directors 
Name: 
Title: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Keith Cohn 
 (Executive Director) 
 Keith  founded  the  Candy  Club  Business  in  2014  and  currently  serves  as  the  Chief 
Executive  Officer  of  the  Company.    Keith  has  over  20  years  of  consumer  industry 
experience and has held various executive marketing roles in the industry. Keith began 
his  career  as  a  Product  Manager  for  Parkers  Brothers,  a  division  of  Hasbro,  Inc  in 
managing the product lines of toys. He then proceeded to work as a Senior Product 
manager for Mattel, Inc. Keith subsequently worked at Equity Marketing, Inc, where he 
served as Vice President of the consumer division and was responsible for negotiating 
master licensing agreements with Universal Studios, Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. 
and Lyrick Studios and launched product lines on a worldwide basis.  
Other current directorships: 
 Nil 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   Nil 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Interests in rights: 

 9,091,947 fully paid ordinary shares 
 631,333 options over ordinary shares 
 2,000,000 performance rights 

Name: 
Title: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Robert Hines 
 (Non-Executive Chairperson) 
 Robert has been a member of the Australian Institute for Company Directors (AICD) 
since 1997, including serving on the AICD Board in Queensland from 2000 to 2004.  
Mr  Hines  has  held  a  number  of  Board  positions  since  2001,  including  Chairman  of 
Genetraks Ltd, Group Chairman of the CEO Circle, executive director of VeCommerce 
Ltd  and  non-executive  director  of  Sportsbet  Pty  Ltd.    He  was  also  a  member  of  the 
Advisory Board of Griffith University from 2002 to 2004.  
 Nil 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   Donaco International Limited (ASX:DNA) resigned 31 December 2018. 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Interests in rights: 

 Nil 
 Nil 
 Nil 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Directors' report 
31 December 2018 

Experience and expertise: 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 

 Chi Kan Tang 
 (Non Executive Director) 
 Kan is a qualified Chartered Professional Accountant (CPA) and qualified Chartered 
Financial  Analyst  (CFA)  and  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Commerce  from  the  University  of 
Alberta. 
 Kan is the founding partner of Asia Summit Capital, a private equity firm established in 
2014,  focused  on  consumer  growth  and  the  technology  sector  in  Indonesia  and 
Southeast Asia. Prior to this, Kan developed considerable experience in the online and 
landbase gaming industry with particular expertise in markets within the Asia-Pacific 
region.    In  2003,  Kan  co-founded  AsianLogic  Limited,  a  Hong  Kong  based  gaming 
company.  During  his  time  at  Asianlogic,  he  took  on  numerous  senior  roles  and 
responsibilities  from  CFO  in  the  early  stages  of  the  company  growth,  to  Business 
Development Director and was promoted to Chief Officer of Asianlogic from 2009 to 
2014.  Kan has also launched a series of SMEs including multiple F&B, leisure and 7-
Eleven franchises in Hong Kong and the Philippines.  
Other current directorships: 
 Nil 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   Nil 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Interests in rights: 

 20,438,189 fully paid ordinary shares 
 Nil 
 Nil 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Zachry David Rosenberg 
 (Non Executive Director) 
 Zachry holds a Bachelor of Commerce from Monash University. 
 Zachry  is the Founding Partner of Capital Zed, a private growth capital investor based 
out  of  Melbourne,  Australia,  with  significant  minority  investments  in  Australia,  New 
Zealand, the USA, Hong Kong and the United Kingdom.  His current board roles include 
Unleashed Software Limited (New Zealand), The Influential Network (USA), Predictive 
Hire Pty Ltd (Australia) and Intelledox Pty Ltd (Australia), as well as a number of private 
investment companies and vehicles.  
Other current directorships: 
 Nil 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   Nil 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Interests in rights: 

 2,374,895 fully paid ordinary shares 
 Nil 
 2,000,000 performance rights 

Experience and expertise: 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 

 Mr James Baillieu 
  (Non Executive Director - appointed 7 February 2019 and resigned 28 February 2019) 
 James holds an LLB (First Class Honours) and Bachelor of Arts from the University of 
Melbourne 
 James previously served as Senior Vice President of Business Development at Aconex 
Limited  (ASX:ACX)  and  was  an  early  investor  in  and  consultant  to  Aconex  Limited.  
James spent more than seven years as a consultant with McKinsey & Co, assisting 
businesses in Australia and internationally with strategy and operational improvement. 
James  was  previously  a  lawyer  who  practised  in  commercial  law  with  Mallesons 
Stephen Jacques in the 1990s. 
Other current directorships: 
 Nil 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   Nil 
Interests in shares: 

 N/A 

'Other current directorships' quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes directorships of all 
other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

'Former directorships (last 3 years)' quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities only and excludes 
directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Directors' report 
31 December 2018 

Company secretary 
Justyn Stedwell is a professional Company Secretary consultant with over eleven years’ experience as a Company Secretary 
of ASX listed companies in a wide range of industries. His qualifications include a Bachelor of Commerce (Management and 
Economics) from Monash University, a Graduate Diploma of Accounting from Deakin University and a Graduate Diploma in 
Applied Corporate Governance at the Governance Institute of Australia. He is currently the Company Secretary of several 
ASX  listed  companies  including  Broo  Limited  (ASX:BEE),  Imugene  Limited  (ASX:IMU),  Golden  Mile  Resources  Limited 
(ASX:G88),  TBG  Diagnostics  Limited  (ASX:TDL),  Lifespot  Health  Limited  (ASX:LSH)  and  Eagle  Health  Holdings  Limited 
(ASX: EHH). 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the company's Board of Directors ('the Board') held during the period ended 31 December 2018, 
and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

Keith Cohn 
Robert Hines 
Chi Kan Tang 
Zachry David Rosenberg 

Full Board 

  Attended 

Held 

1   
1   
1   
1   

1  
1  
1  
1  

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office. 

Remuneration report (audited) 
The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for the consolidated entity, in 
accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
 Details of remuneration 
 Service agreements 
 Share-based compensation 
 Additional information 
 Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The company observed the following factors in setting remuneration: 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 competitiveness and reasonableness 
 acceptability to shareholders 
 performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 
 transparency 

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee is responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for 
its directors and executives. The performance of the consolidated entity depends on the quality of its directors and executives. 
The remuneration philosophy is to attract, motivate and retain high performance and high quality personnel. 

The reward framework is designed to align executive reward to shareholders' interests. The Board have considered that it 
should seek to enhance shareholders' interests by: 
● 
● 

 having economic profit as a core component of plan design 
 focusing on sustained growth in shareholder wealth, consisting of dividends and growth in share price, and delivering 
constant or increasing return on assets as well as focusing the executive on key non-financial drivers of value 
 attracting and retaining high calibre executives 

● 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Directors' report 
31 December 2018 

Additionally, the reward framework should seek to enhance executives' interests by: 
● 
● 
● 

 rewarding capability and experience 
 reflecting competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth 
 providing a clear structure for earning rewards 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and  executive  director 
remuneration is separate. 

Non-executive directors remuneration 
Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non-executive directors' 
fees and payments are reviewed annually by the board. The board may, from time to time, receive advice from independent 
remuneration consultants to ensure non-executive directors' fees and payments are appropriate and in line with the market. 
The chairman's fees are determined independently to the fees of other non-executive directors based on comparative roles 
in the external market. The chairman is not present at any discussions relating to the determination of his own remuneration. 
Non-executive directors do not receive share options or other incentives. 

ASX  listing  rules  require  the  aggregate  non-executive  directors'  remuneration  be  determined  periodically  by  a  general 
meeting. This has yet to be determined and will be set up the company's first annual general meeting. 

Executive remuneration 
The  consolidated  entity  aims  to  reward  executives  based  on  their  position  and  responsibility,  with  a  level  and  mix  of 
remuneration which has both fixed and variable components. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has two components: 
● 
● 

 base pay and non-monetary benefits 
 share-based payments 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits, are reviewed annually by the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of 
the consolidated entity and comparable market remunerations. 

Executives  may  receive  their  fixed  remuneration  in  the  form  of  cash  or  other  fringe  benefits  (for  example  motor  vehicle 
benefits)  where  it  does  not  create  any  additional  costs  to  the  consolidated  entity  and  provides  additional  value  to  the 
executive. 

Use of remuneration consultants 
The consolidated entity has not made use of remuneration consultants. 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the consolidated entity are set out in the following tables. 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Directors' report 
31 December 2018 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

  Share-
based 
payments 

Cash salary 
  and fees   
$ 

Cash 
bonus 
$ 

Non- 

Super- 

  monetary    annuation   

$ 

$ 

Long 
service 
leave 
$ 

Equity- 
settled 
$ 

Total 
$ 

12,240   
8,160   
8,160   

47,630   
76,190   

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

12,240  
8,160  
8,160  

12,993   
12,993   

60,623  
89,183  

24 Oct to 31 Dec 18 

Non-Executive Directors: 
Robert Hines 
Zachry Rosenberg 
Chi Kan Tang 

Executive Directors: 
Keith Cohn 

The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Name 

Non-Executive Directors: 
Robert Hines 
Zachry Rosenberg 
Chi Kan Tang 

Executive Directors 
Keith Cohn 

Fixed 
remuneration 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 

At risk - STI 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 

At risk - LTI 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 

100%   
100%   
100%   

79%   

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

21%  

Service agreements 
Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in service agreements. Details 
of these agreements are as follows: 

Name: 
Title: 
Term of agreement: 

Name: 
Title: 
Term of agreement: 

Name: 
Title: 
Term of agreement: 

Name: 
Title: 
Term of agreement: 

 Keith Cohn 
 Executive Director 
 US$275,000 per annum (approximately $385,000), plus an allowance of US$1,750 per 
month 

 Robert Hines 
 Non-Executive Chairperson 
 $60,000 per annum (plus superannuation) 

 Zachry Rosenberg  
 Non-Executive Director 
 $40,000 per annum (plus superannuation) 

 Chi Kan Tang  
 Non-Executive Director 
 $40,000 per annum (plus superannuation). 

Key management personnel have no entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal for misconduct. 

Non-executive directors were not entitled to any remuneration during the current period. 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Directors' report 
31 December 2018 

Share-based compensation 

Issue of shares 
There were no shares issued to directors and other key management personnel as part of compensation during the period 
ended 31 December 2018. 

Options 
The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors and other key 
management personnel in this financial period or future reporting years are as follows: 

Grant date 

 Number of options 
 exercisable date 

 Expiry date 

 Exercise price 
($US) 

5 November 2015 and 1 July 2016   543,665 
11 November 2018 

 87,668 

 48 months from grant date 
 11 March 2020 

$1.1700  
$1.1700  

Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. 

There were no options over ordinary shares granted to or vested by directors and other key management personnel as part 
of compensation during the period ended 31 December 2018. 

Additional information 
The earnings of the consolidated entity since listing are summarised below: 

Sales revenue 
Loss after income tax 

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders return ('TSR') are summarised below: 

Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 
Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

2018 
$ 

1,037,442  
(1,298,090) 

2018 

(1.73) 
(1.73) 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The  number  of  shares  in  the  company  held  during  the  financial  period  by  each  director  and  other  members  of  key 
management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

  Balance at     Received    
as part of    

the start of    
the period 

  remuneration   Additions 

Ordinary shares 
Mr  Keith Cohn  
Mr Zachry  Rosenberg 
Mr  Chi Kan Tang 

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

9 

  Disposals/    
other 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the period 

9,091,947   
2,374,895   

9,091,947  
-  
-  
2,374,895  
-   20,438,189    20,438,189  
-   31,905,031    31,905,031  

 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Directors' report 
31 December 2018 

Option holding 
The  number  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  company  held  during  the  financial  period  by  each  director  and  other 
members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Options over ordinary shares 
Keith Cohn 

  Balance at    
the start of    
the period 

  Granted 

  Exercised 

Expired/  
forfeited/  
other 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the period 

-  
-  

87,668   
87,668   

-  
-  

543,665   
543,665   

631,333  
631,333  

Performance shares  
On 28 November 2018, both Keith Cohn and Zachry Rosenberg were issued 2,000,000 performance rights each, convertible 
into 2,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon the achievement of the milestones referred to below on or before the date 
being three (3) years from the date of the company’s Admission to the ASX.  There are 4 classes with each recipient receiving 
500,000 of each class: 

● 

● 

● 

● 

 Class A - the company achieving accumulated revenue of at least $15,000,000 within any 12 month period prior to the 
expiry date of the performance shares;  
 Class B - the company achieving accumulated revenue of at least $20,000,000 within any 12 month period prior to the 
expiry date of the performance shares;  
 Class C - the company achieving accumulated revenue of at least $25,000,000 within any 12 month period prior to the 
expiry date of the performance shares;  
 Class D - the company achieving accumulated revenue of at least $30,000,000 within any 12 month period prior to the 
expiry date of the performance shares;  

The company was not admitted to the ASX until February 2019, meaning that the vesting period did not start in the current 
financial period and therefore no expense has been recognised in relation to these performance rights. 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

Shares under option 
Unissued ordinary shares of Candy Club Holdings Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows: 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

Between 30 March 2015 and 12 September 
2016 * 
Between 5 April 2017 and 15 August 2018 **   48 months from the date of grant 
 48 months from the date of grant 
19 February 2019 
 11 March 2020 
11 November 2018 * 

 48 months from the date of grant 

  Exercise  

price  

  Number  
  under option 

$1.6577  
$0.0041   
$0.3000   
$1.6570   

687,488  
1,582,128  
2,000,000  
87,668  

4,357,284  

* 
** 

 Exercise price is US$1.17 
 Exercise price is US$0.0029 

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of the 
company or of any other body corporate. 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 
There were no ordinary shares of Candy Club Holdings Limited issued on the exercise of options during the period ended 
31 December 2018 and up to the date of this report. 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Directors' report 
31 December 2018 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The company has indemnified the directors and executives of the company for costs incurred, in their capacity as a director 
or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

Since  the  end  of  the  financial  period,  the  company  paid  a  premium  in  respect  of  a  contract  to  insure  the  directors  and 
executives of the company against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance 
prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The company has not, during or since the end of the financial period, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the 
company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial period, the company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the company 
or any related entity. 

Proceedings on behalf of the company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Non-audit services 
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the financial period by the auditor 
are outlined in note 19 to the financial statements. 

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial period, by the auditor (or by another 
person or firm on the auditor's behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 19 to the financial statements do not compromise the 
external auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 
● 

 all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity 
of the auditor; and 
 none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code 
of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, including 
reviewing or auditing the auditor's own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the company, 
acting as advocate for the company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

● 

Officers of the company who are former partners of HLB Mann Judd (Vic) Partnership 
There are no officers of the company who are former partners of HLB Mann Judd (Vic) Partnership. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out 
immediately after this directors' report. 

Auditor 
HLB Mann Judd (Vic) Partnership was appointed in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

11 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Directors' report 
31 December 2018 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
Keith Cohn 
Executive Director 

29 March 2019 

12 

 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the consolidated financial report of Candy Club Holdings Limited 
for the period ended 31 December 2018, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, 
there have been no contraventions of: 

(a) 

the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation 
to the audit; and 

(b) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in relation to Candy Club Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled during 
the period. 

HLB Mann Judd 
Chartered Accountants 

Melbourne 
29 March 2019 

Jude Lau 
Partner  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Contents 
31 December 2018 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
Statement of financial position 
Statement of changes in equity 
Statement of cash flows 
Notes to the financial statements 
Directors' declaration 
Independent auditor's report to the members of Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Shareholder information 

General information 

15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
40 
41 
45 

The financial statements cover Candy Club Holdings Limited as a consolidated entity consisting of Candy Club Holdings 
Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the period. The financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars, which is Candy Club Holdings Limited's functional and presentation currency. 

Candy  Club  Holdings  Limited  is  a  listed  public  company  limited  by  shares,  incorporated  and  domiciled  in  Australia.  Its 
registered office and principal place of business are: 

Registered office 

C/- Moray & Agnew Lawyers 
Level 6, 505 Little Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia 

 Principal place of business 

 12950 Culver Boulevard 
 Suite 150 
 Los Angeles, CA 90066, USA 

A description of the nature of the consolidated entity's operations and its principal activities are included in the directors' 
report, which is not part of the financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of directors, on 29 March 2019. The 
directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

14 

 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the period ended 31 December 2018 

Revenue 

Interest revenue calculated using the effective interest method 

Expenses 
Raw materials and consumables used 
Corporate and administration expenses 
Marketing and promotional expenses 
Employee benefits expense 
Development expenses 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Technology expenses 
Property expenses 
Other expenses 
Finance costs 

Loss before income tax expense 

Income tax expense 

 Consolidated 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 
$ 

Note 

5 

1,037,442  

15  

(702,277) 
(252,257) 
(413,923) 
(551,141) 
(99,610) 
(6,368) 
(48,075) 
(64,341) 
(177,210) 
(20,345) 

(1,298,090) 

6 

-   

Loss after income tax expense for the period attributable to the owners of Candy Club 
Holdings Limited 

(1,298,090) 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Foreign currency translation 

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to the owners of Candy Club 
Holdings Limited 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

(87,122) 

(87,122) 

(1,385,212) 

Cents 

  26 
  26 

(1.73) 
(1.73) 

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 
15 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Statement of financial position 
As at 31 December 2018 

Assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Other 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Other 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Contract liabilities  
Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net liabilities 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total deficiency in equity 

 Consolidated 

  Note    31 Dec 18 

$ 

7 
8 
9 

  10 

  11 
  12 
  13 

12,496  
172,466  
2,449,498  
845,005  
3,479,465  

65,049  
7,300  
75,684  
148,033  

3,627,498  

4,199,303  
578,067  
174,551  
4,951,921  

4,951,921  

(1,324,423) 

  14 
  15 

  16,132,144  
(16,158,477) 
(1,298,090) 

(1,324,423) 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
16 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Statement of changes in equity 
For the period ended 31 December 2018 

Consolidated 

Balance at 24 October 2018 

Loss after income tax expense for the period 
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the period 

Commonly controlled reserve recognised on acquisition of 
Candy Club LLC 
Share based payment reserve transferred on acquisition of 
Candy Club LLC 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs (note 14) 
Share based payments (note 27) 

Issued 

  Reserves 

 Accumulated  

capital 
$ 

$ 

losses 
$ 

Total 
deficiency in 
equity 
$ 

-  

-  
-  

-  

- 

- 

-  

-  

-   

-  
(87,122)  

(1,298,090)  
-  

(1,298,090) 
(87,122) 

(87,122)  

(1,298,090)  

(1,385,212) 

(17,197,977) 

1,083,131  

- 

- 

(17,197,977) 

1,083,131  

  16,132,144   
-  

-  
43,491   

-   16,132,144  
43,491  
-  

Balance at 31 December 2018 

  16,132,144   

(16,158,477)  

(1,298,090)  

(1,324,423) 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
17 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Statement of cash flows 
For the period ended 31 December 2018 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees  

Interest received 

 Consolidated 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 
$ 

Note 

1,044,014  
(2,059,738) 

(1,015,724) 
15  

Net cash used in operating activities 

  25 

(1,015,709) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Cash acquired from commonly controlled acquisition 

Net cash from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Share issue transaction costs 

Net cash from financing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial period 
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period 

  14 

(7,270) 
485,727  

478,457  

200  
567,192  
(29,206) 

538,186  

934  
-   
11,562  

12,496  

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
18 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. 

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. As the company was 
only incorporated on 24 October 2018, it has applied both AASB 9 and AASB 15 from its incorporation. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

Going concern 
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal business 
activities and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The consolidated entity 
incurred a loss from ordinary activities of $1,298,090 for the period ended 31 December 2018, and had a net working capital 
deficiency of $1,472,456. In addition, the consolidated entity had negative cash from operating activities of $1,004,147. 

The  directors  have  reviewed  the  cashflow  forecasts  and  believe  that  there  are  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the 
consolidated entity will be able to continue as a going concern due to the following factors: 

● 

● 

● 

 On  19  February  2019,  the  company  successfully  completed  its  IPO,  and  was  officially  admitted  onto  the  Australian 
Securities Exchange. Under its IPO, the company issued 25,120,020 fully paid ordinary raising $5,024,004 before costs.  
Refer to Note 24 for summary of the consolidated financial position after completion of the IPO;  
 The  consolidated  entity  has  recently  entered  the  business  to  business  market  and  is  expecting  this  to  generate 
increased revenues going forward.  As a result of this change in the business model the consolidated entity has incurred 
higher than expected losses; and  
 Management has reviewed all expenditures and made savings that will reduce the level of operating expenses going 
forward  and  recognises  that  diligence  is  required  to  manage  the  consolidated  entity's  cash  flows  as  it  embarks  its 
business  strategies  over  the  coming  12  months.    In  addition  management  is  exploring  the  possibilities  of  securing 
finance facilities as a means of providing the consolidated entity with flexibility in relation to its working capital. 

Accordingly,  the  Directors  believe  that  the  consolidated  entity  will  be  able  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  and  that  it  is 
appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the financial report.  

The  financial  report  does  not  include  any  adjustments  relating  to  the  recoverability  and  classification  of  recorded  asset 
amounts or to the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessarily incurred should the company not continue 
as a going concern.   

Reporting period 
The company was incorporated on 24 October 2018. This financial report covers the period from that date until 31 December 
2018. For this reason the report does not include any comparative information.  

Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate 
for for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'). 

Historical cost convention 
The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  except  for,  where  applicable,  the 
revaluation of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, financial assets at fair value through other 
comprehensive  income,  investment  properties,  certain  classes  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  derivative  financial 
instruments. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity's accounting policies. The areas 
involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the 
financial statements, are disclosed in note 2. 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Parent entity information 
In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the consolidated entity only. 
Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 22. 

Principles of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Candy Club Holdings Limited 
('company' or 'parent entity') as at 31 December 2018 and the results of all subsidiaries for the period then ended. Candy 
Club Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in these financial statements as the 'consolidated entity'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the consolidated entity has control. The consolidated entity controls an entity 
when the consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from 
the date on which control is transferred to the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the consolidated entity are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset 
transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 
adopted by the consolidated entity. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting, unless it is an acquisition involving 
entities or businesses under common control.  For common control acquisitions the excess of the purchase price over the 
identifiable fair value of net assets acquired, is recognised in equity as a reserve. 

A change in ownership interest, without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where the difference 
between the consideration transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised 
directly in equity attributable to the parent. 

Where the consolidated entity loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities and 
non-controlling  interest  in  the  subsidiary  together  with  any  cumulative  translation  differences  recognised  in  equity.  The 
consolidated  entity  recognises  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  and  the  fair  value  of  any  investment  retained 
together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. 

Operating segments 
Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is on the same basis 
as the internal reports provided to the Board of Directors being the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The CODM 
is responsible for the allocation of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. 

Foreign currency translation 
The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  Candy  Club  Holdings  Limited's  functional  and 
presentation currency. 

Foreign currency transactions 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation 
at financial period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised 
in profit or loss. 

Foreign operations 
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates at the reporting 
date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the average exchange 
rates,  which  approximate  the  rates  at  the  dates  of  the  transactions,  for  the  period.  The  exchange  difference  from  the 
translation  of  any  net  investment  in  foreign  entities  and  of  borrowings  and  other  financial  instruments  so  designated  as 
hedges of such investments, is recognised in other comprehensive income. 

The foreign currency reserve is recognised in profit or loss when the foreign operation or net investment is disposed of. 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Revenue recognition 
The consolidated entity recognises revenue as follows: 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the consolidated entity is expected to be entitled 
in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. For each contract with a customer, the consolidated entity: 

● 
● 
● 

● 

● 

  identifies the contract with a customer; 
  identifies the performance obligations in the contract; 
 determines the transaction price which takes into account estimates of variable consideration and the time value of 
money;  
 allocates the transaction price to the separate performance obligations on the basis of the relative stand-alone selling 
price of each distinct good or service to be delivered; and 
 recognises revenue when or as each performance obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the transfer to the 
customer of the goods or services promised. 

Variable consideration within the transaction price, if any, reflects concessions provided to the customer such as discounts, 
rebates and refunds, any potential bonuses receivable from the customer and any other contingent events. Such estimates 
are determined using either the 'expected value' or 'most likely amount' method. The measurement of variable consideration 
is subject to a constraining principle whereby revenue will only be recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that a 
significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur. The measurement constraint continues 
until the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Amounts received that are subject 
to the constraining principle are initially recognised as deferred revenue in the form of a separate refund liability. 

Sale of goods 
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at the point in time when the customer obtains control of the goods, which is 
generally at the time of delivery.  No element of financing is deemed present as the sales are made with credit term of 30 
days. 

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the 
net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period's taxable income based on the applicable 
income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary 
differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when the 
assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for: 
 When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a 
● 
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor 
taxable profits; or 
 When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, and the 
timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. 

● 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. Deferred tax 
assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits will be available for the 
carrying amount to be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable 
that there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the same taxable authority on 
either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously. 

Current and non-current classification 
Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current classification. 

An  asset  is  classified  as  current  when:  it  is  either  expected  to  be  realised  or  intended  to  be  sold  or  consumed  in  the 
consolidated entity's normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 
12 months after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used 
to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the consolidated entity's normal operating cycle; 
it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; or there is no 
unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities 
are classified as non-current. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and 
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

Trade and other receivables 
Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for goods sold in the ordinary course of business. Trade receivables are 
initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any 
allowance for expected credit losses. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days.  The consolidated 
entity holds accounts receivable with the objective of collecting the contracted cashflows. 

The  consolidated  entity  has  applied  the  simplified  approach  to  measuring  expected  credit  losses,  which  uses  a  lifetime 
expected  loss  allowance.  To  measure  the  expected  credit  losses,  trade  receivables  have  been  grouped  based  on  days 
overdue. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected credit losses. 

Inventories 
Stock on hand is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises of purchase and delivery costs, net of 
rebates and discounts received or receivable. 

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion 
and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

Property, plant and equipment 
Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment.  Historical  cost  includes 
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the net cost of each item of property, plant and equipment 
(excluding land) over their expected useful lives as follows: 

Plant and equipment 
Computer equipment 

 4-5 years 
 2 years 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 

22 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic benefit to the 
consolidated entity. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit or loss. 
Any revaluation surplus reserve relating to the item disposed of is transferred directly to retained profits. 

Intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, other than goodwill, are initially measured at their fair value at 
the  date  of  the  acquisition.  Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  are  initially  recognised  at  cost.  Indefinite  life  intangible 
assets  are  not  amortised  and  are  subsequently  measured  at  cost  less  any  impairment.  Finite  life  intangible  assets  are 
subsequently measured at cost less amortisation and any impairment. The gains or losses recognised in profit or loss arising 
from the derecognition of intangible assets are measured as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the carrying 
amount of the intangible asset. The method and useful lives of finite life intangible assets are reviewed annually. Changes in 
the expected pattern of consumption or useful life are accounted for prospectively by changing the amortisation method or 
period. 

Website 
Significant costs associated with the development of the revenue generating aspects of the website, including the capacity 
of placing orders, are deferred and amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of their expected benefit, being their 
finite life. 

Software 
Significant costs associated with software are deferred and amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of their expected 
benefit, being their finite life. 

Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to the end of the financial 
period and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not discounted. 
The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

Borrowings 
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction costs. They 
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Borrowings are derecognised when the 
obligation  specified  in  the  contract  is  discharged,  cancelled  or  expired.    The  difference  between  the  carrying  amount 
extinguished and the consideration paid, including any non cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed is recognised in 
profit and loss as other finance costs.  

Where there is an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date, the 
loans or borrowings are classified as non-current. 

Finance costs 
Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the asset. All other finance costs are expensed in 
the period in which they are incurred. 

Employee benefits 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees and directors in 
exchange for the rendering of services. Cash-settled transactions are awards of cash for the exchange of services, where 
the amount of cash is determined by reference to the share price. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently determined using 
either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, 
the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend 
yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do not determine 
whether the consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No account is taken of 
any other vesting conditions. 

23 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting 
period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate 
of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit 
or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous 
periods. 

The cost of cash-settled transactions is initially, and at each reporting date until vested, determined by applying either the 
Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into consideration the terms and conditions on which the award was 
granted. The cumulative charge to profit or loss until settlement of the liability is calculated as follows: 
● 

 during the vesting period, the liability at each reporting date is the fair value of the award at that date multiplied by the 
expired portion of the vesting period. 
 from the end of the vesting period until settlement of the award, the liability is the full fair value of the liability at the 
reporting date. 

● 

All changes in the liability are recognised in profit or loss. The ultimate cost of cash-settled transactions is the cash paid to 
settle the liability. 

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds. 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  attributable  to  the  owners  of  Candy  Club  Holdings  Limited, 
excluding  any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares 
outstanding during the financial period, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial period. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the 
after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted 
average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  tax  authority  is  included  in  other  receivables  or  other  payables  in  the  statement  of 
financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, 
have  not  been  early  adopted  by  the  consolidated  entity  for  the  annual  reporting  period  ended  31  December  2018.  The 
consolidated entity's assessment of the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, most 
relevant to the consolidated entity, are set out below. 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

AASB 16 Leases 
This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The standard replaces AASB 
117 'Leases' and for lessees will eliminate the classifications of operating leases and finance leases. Subject to exceptions, 
a 'right-of-use' asset will be capitalised in the statement of financial position, measured at the present value of the unavoidable 
future lease payments to be made over the lease term. The exceptions relate to short-term leases of 12 months or less and 
leases of low-value assets (such as personal computers and small office furniture) where an accounting policy choice exists 
whereby either a 'right-of-use' asset is recognised or lease payments are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. A liability 
corresponding to the capitalised lease will also be recognised, adjusted for lease prepayments, lease incentives received, 
initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of any future restoration, removal or dismantling costs. Straight-line operating 
lease expense recognition will be replaced with a depreciation charge for the leased asset (included in operating costs) and 
an  interest  expense  on  the  recognised  lease  liability  (included  in  finance  costs).  In  the  earlier  periods  of  the  lease,  the 
expenses associated with the lease under AASB 16 will be higher when compared to lease expenses under AASB 117. 
However EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation) results will be improved as the operating 
expense  is  replaced  by  interest  expense  and  depreciation  in  profit  or  loss  under  AASB  16.  For  classification  within  the 
statement of cash flows, the lease payments will be separated into both a principal (financing activities) and interest (either 
operating or financing activities) component. For lessor accounting, the standard does not substantially change how a lessor 
accounts for leases.  

The company plans to adopt the standard when it becomes effective for the year ending 31 December 2019 and expects to 
apply the standard using the modified retrospective approach. The Group also expects the ROU assets recognised at date 
of initial application to be equal to their lease liabilities. 

The company is likely to elect the practical expedient not to reassess whether a contract contains a lease at the date of initial 
application. Accordingly, existing lease contracts that are still effective on 1 January 2019 continue to be accounted for as 
lease  contracts  under  AASB  16.  The  company  has  performed  a  preliminary  assessment  of  the  impact  on  its  financial 
statements based on its existing operating lease arrangements. 

The company expects its existing operating lease arrangements to be recognised as ROU assets with corresponding lease 
liabilities under AASB 16, as at 31 December 2018, these amounted to $1,287,448. 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that 
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in 
relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and 
assumptions on historical experience and on other various factors, including expectations of future events, management 
believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal 
the  related  actual  results.  The  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are 
discussed below. 

Share-based payment transactions 
The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees and directors by reference to the 
fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using either the 
Binomial or Black-Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. 
The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments would have no impact on the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. 

Provision for impairment of inventories 
The provision for impairment of inventories assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. The level of the 
provision is assessed by taking into account the recent sales experience, the ageing of inventories and other factors that 
affect inventory obsolescence. 

Recovery of deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences only if the consolidated entity considers it is probable 
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.  Deferred tax assets have not 
been recognised in relation to tax losses as their realisation has not been deemed probable. 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 

Common controlled acquisition 
On  12  November  2018,  the  company  acquired  100%  of  the  Candy  Club  Holdings  Group. The  consideration  for  this 
acquisitions was 75,303,017 fully paid shares valued at $11,031,892.  

In determining the accounting treatment to be applied to these acquisitions, the directors gave consideration to the fact that 
the  company  and  the  CCH  Group  were  controlled  by  the  same  group  of  shareholders  before  and  after  the 
acquisition. Accordingly,  it  was  determined  that  the  acquisition  met  the  definition  of  a  transaction  between  entities  under 
common  control  as  outlined  in  AASB  3,  whereby  the  variance  between  the  purchase  consideration  and  the  net  assets 
acquired  is  recognised  in  reserves  on  consolidation.   A  reserve  of  $17,197,977  has  been  recognised  in  relation  to  this 
acquisition. 

Note 3. Differences between preliminary and final report 

There are material differences between the preliminary financial report dated 28 February 2018 and this financial report .  
These relate to the following:- 

● 

● 

● 

 The preliminary report incorrectly recognised the period in which debt was converted by the company's subsidiary as 
being after the acquisition when it was converted before.  This had the effect of reducing issued capital and reducing 
the value of the negative common control reserve by $2,273,243.  This has no impact on the reported net asset position; 
 There were adjustment made during the audit of the US subsidiary which led to revenue and expense being recognised 
in different periods.  This resulted in a change of $442,458 in the common control reserve.  The overall net change to 
the common control reserve was $1,830,785; and  
 There have been other immaterial changes to the reported statements financial position and performances. 

Note 4. Operating segments 

Identification of reportable operating segments 
The  consolidated  entity  is  organised  into  one  operating  segment,  being  the  candy  distribution  in  the  United  States  of 
America. This operating segment is based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors (who 
are identified as the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM')) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation 
of resources.  

Note 5. Revenue 

Sales of goods 

 Consolidated 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 
$ 

1,037,442  

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 5. Revenue (continued) 

Disaggregation of revenue 
The disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers is as follows: 

Major revenue streams 
Sale of goods - business to customer 
Sale of goods - business to business 

Geographical regions 
United States of America 

Timing of revenue recognition 
Goods transferred at a point in time - being when shipped and ownership transfers 

Note 6. Income tax expense 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense and tax at the statutory rate 
Loss before income tax expense 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 27.5% 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

Tax effect of different tax rates in US 
US tax losses not recognised 
US state taxes 
Tax losses not recognised 
Non deductible items 

Income tax expense 

Australian tax losses not recognised 
Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised 

Potential tax benefit @ 27.5% 

 Consolidated 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 
$ 

950,168  
87,274  

1,037,442  

1,037,442  

1,037,442  

 Consolidated 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 
$ 

(1,298,090) 

(356,975) 

58,186  
390,178  
(110,344) 
15,899  
3,056  

-   

 Consolidated 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 
$ 

57,814  

15,899  

The above potential tax benefit for tax losses has not been recognised in the statement of financial position. These tax losses 
can only be utilised in the future if the continuity of ownership test is passed, or failing that, the same business test is passed. 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 6. Income tax expense (continued) 

US tax losses 
The company's US subsidiaries have total tax losses valued at 7,512,522 that have not been recognised as the recovery of 
this benefit is uncertain.  The tax losses are yet to be tested to ensure that they will be able to be utilised by the US subsidiaries 
after their acquisition by the company. 

Note 7. Current assets - trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 
Other receivables 
BAS receivable 

Note 8. Current assets - inventories 

Stock on hand - at cost  
Less: Provision for impairment 

Note 9. Current assets - other 

Prepayments 
Prepaid IPO costs 

 Consolidated 
  31 Dec 18 

$ 

56,629  
107,628  
8,209  

172,466  

 Consolidated 
  31 Dec 18 

$ 

2,484,762  
(35,264) 

2,449,498  

 Consolidated 
  31 Dec 18 

$ 

83,205  
761,800  

845,005  

On 19 February 2019, the company was admitted onto the ASX, at which point the prepaid IPO costs have been recognised 
as a cost of capital raising. 

Note 10. Non-current assets - other 

Security deposits 

 Consolidated 
  31 Dec 18 

$ 

75,684  

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 11. Current liabilities - trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Interest payable 
Other payables 

Refer to note 17 for further information on financial instruments. 

All trade and other payables are unsecured liabilities 

Note 12. Current liabilities - borrowings 

Bridging finance - from director related entities 

Refer to note 17 for further information on financial instruments. 

 Consolidated 
  31 Dec 18 

$ 

2,826,440  
9,470  
1,363,393  

4,199,303  

 Consolidated 
  31 Dec 18 

$ 

578,067  

The bridging finance was a short term facility from director related entities to provide working capital prior to the company's 
listing on the ASX. This was repaid in full in February 2019, once the funds from the company's IPO were received. Interest 
was payable at 20% per annum. This amount was repaid in full with funds raised from the company's IPO in February 2019. 

Note 13. Current liabilities - contract liabilities  

Deferred revenue 

Note 14. Equity - issued capital 

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

 Consolidated 
  31 Dec 18 

$ 

174,551  

Consolidated 

  31 Dec 18 

  31 Dec 18 

Shares 

$ 

  106,726,399    16,132,144  

29 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 14. Equity - issued capital (continued) 

Movements in ordinary share capital 

Details 

 Date 

Shares 

  Issue price   

$ 

Incorporation founder shares issued 
Investment in Candy Club Holdings Inc 
Conversion of debt 
Settlement of liabilities 
Cost of capital raising 

 24 October 2018 
 12 November 2018 
 13 November 2018 
 28 November 2018 

20,001   
  75,303,017   
  29,488,494   
1,914,887   
-  

$0.0100   
200  
$0.1465    11,031,892  
4,817,863  
$0.1634   
298,169  
$0.1557   
(15,980) 
$0.0000  

Balance 

 31 December 2018 

  106,726,399   

   16,132,144  

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the company 
does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

Share buy-back 
There is no current on-market share buy-back. 

Capital risk management 
The consolidated entity's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that 
it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure to 
reduce the cost of capital.  Refer to going concern disclosures in Note 1. 

Note 15. Equity - reserves 

Foreign currency reserve 
Share-based payments reserve (Refer to Note 27) 
Commonly controlled reserve 

 Consolidated 
  31 Dec 18 

$ 

(87,122) 
1,126,622  
(17,197,977) 

(16,158,477) 

Foreign currency reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign 
operations to Australian dollars. It is also used to recognise gains and losses on hedges of the net investments in foreign 
operations. 

Share-based payments reserve 
The  reserve  is  used  to  recognise  the  value  of  equity  benefits  provided  to  employees  and  directors  as  part  of  their 
remuneration, and other parties as part of their compensation for services. 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 15. Equity - reserves (continued) 

Commonly controlled reserve 
This reserve is used to account for commonly controlled acquisitions, and the reserve represents the excess of the purchase 
price over the identifiable fair value of net assets acquired from US subsidiaries.   

On  12  November  2018,  the  company  acquired  100%  of  the  Candy  Club  Holdings  Group. The  consideration  for  this 
acquisitions was 75,303,017 fully paid shares valued at $11,031,892.  

In determining the accounting treatment to be applied to these acquisitions, the directors gave consideration to the fact that 
the  company  and  the  CCH  Group  were  controlled  by  the  same  group  of  shareholders  before  and  after  the 
acquisition. Accordingly,  it  was  determined  that  the  acquisition  met  the  definition  of  a  transaction  between  entities  under 
common  control  as  outlined  in  AASB  3,  whereby  the  variance  between  the  purchase  consideration  and  the  net  assets 
acquired is recognised in reserves on consolidation.  

Movements in reserves 
Movements in each class of reserve during the current financial period are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 24 October 2018 
Foreign currency translation 
Commonly controlled acquisition 
Share based payments 

Foreign 
currency 
$ 

  Share based   Commonly    
  payments 

controlled 
$ 

$ 

Total 
$ 

-  
(87,122)  
-  
-  

-  
-  
1,083,131   
43,491   

-  
-  
(17,197,977)  
-  

-   
(87,122) 
(16,114,846) 
43,491  

Balance at 31 December 2018 

(87,122)  

1,126,622   

(17,197,977)  

(16,158,477) 

Note 16. Equity - dividends 

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current financial period. 

Note 17. Financial instruments 

Financial risk management objectives 
The consolidated entity's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency risk, and 
interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The consolidated entity's overall risk management program focuses on the 
unpredictability  of  financial  markets  and  seeks  to  minimise  potential  adverse  effects  on  the  financial  performance  of  the 
consolidated entity. The consolidated entity uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. 
These methods include sensitivity analysis in the case of interest rate, foreign exchange, ageing analysis for credit risk. 

Risk management is carried out by senior finance executives ('finance') under policies approved by the Board of Directors 
('the Board'). These policies include identification and analysis of the risk exposure of the consolidated entity and appropriate 
procedures, controls and risk limits.  Finance reports to the Board on a monthly basis. 

Market risk 

Foreign currency risk 
The consolidated entity is exposed to foreign exchange risk in relation to the operation of its subsidiaries in the United States 
of America. It does not hedge any of these risks as the US denominated debts are expected to be paid with from US dollar 
denominated income. 

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets and financial liabilities 
denominated in a currency that is not the entity's functional currency. The risk is measured using sensitivity analysis and 
cash flow forecasting. 

31 

 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 17. Financial instruments (continued) 

The carrying amount of the consolidated entity's foreign currency denominated assets and financial at the reporting date 
were as follows: 

Consolidated 

US dollars 

Assets 

  31 Dec 18 

  Liabilities 
  31 Dec 18 

$ 

$ 

2,850,047   

4,584,082  

Consolidated - 31 Dec 18 

% change 

profit before 
tax 

Effect on 
equity 

% change 

profit before 
tax 

Effect on 
equity 

AUD strengthened 

  Effect on 

AUD weakened 
  Effect on 

US dollars 

10%   

-  

(173,403)  

10%   

-  

173,403  

Price risk 
The consolidated entity is not exposed to any significant price risk. 

Interest rate risk 
The consolidated entity is not exposed to significant interest rate risk.  Its only borrowings were short term bridging finance 
with a fixed interest rate. 

Credit risk 
Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  a  counterparty  will  default  on  its contractual  obligations  resulting  in  financial  loss  to  the 
consolidated entity. The consolidated entity is not exposed to significant credit risk, as it has only just entered the business 
to  business  market.  The  majority  of  its  revenue  for  the  period  came  from  business  to  customer  sales  where  payment  is 
received  before  delivery  is  made.  The  total  trade  receivable  balance  at  31  December  2018 was  $56,629.  There  was  no 
impairment of trade receivables during the period.  Average credit terms are 30 days. 

Liquidity risk 
Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the consolidated entity to maintain sufficient liquid assets (mainly cash and cash 
equivalents) and available borrowing facilities to be able to pay debts as and when they become due and payable.  

The consolidated entity manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing facilities by 
continuously monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Refer to going concern disclosures in Note 1.   

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 17. Financial instruments (continued) 

Remaining contractual maturities 
The following tables detail the consolidated entity's remaining contractual maturity for its financial instrument liabilities. The 
tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which 
the financial liabilities are required to be paid. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows disclosed as remaining 
contractual maturities and therefore these totals may differ from their carrying amount in the statement of financial position. 

Consolidated - 31 Dec 18 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables 
Other payables 

Interest-bearing - variable 
Bridging finance 
Total non-derivatives 

  Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

1 year or less 
$ 

Between 1 
and 2 years 
$ 

Between 2 
and 5 years 
$ 

Over 5 years 
$ 

  Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$ 

- 
- 

2,826,440   
1,363,393   

20.00%   

578,067   
4,767,900   

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

2,826,440  
1,363,393  

578,067  
4,767,900  

The cash flows in the maturity analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than contractually disclosed 
above. 

Fair value of financial instruments 
Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value, and none of the consolidated 
entity's financial instruments are recorded at fair value after initial recognition. 

Note 18. Key management personnel disclosures 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity 
is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Share-based payments 

 Consolidated 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 
$ 

76,190  
12,993  

89,183  

33 

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 19. Remuneration of auditors 

During the financial period the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by HLB Mann Judd (Vic) Partnership, 
the auditor of the company, and its network firms: 

Audit services - HLB Mann Judd (Vic) Partnership 
Audit or review of the financial statements 

Other services - related parties of HLB Mann Judd (Vic) Partnership 
Tax due diligence 
Independent accountant's report 

Audit services - network firms 
Audit or review of the financial statements 

Note 20. Commitments 

Lease commitments - operating 
Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable: 
Within one year 
One to five years 

 Consolidated 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 
$ 

26,000  

3,500  
27,500  

31,000  

57,000  

66,500  

 Consolidated 
  31 Dec 18 

$ 

264,836  
1,003,416  

1,268,252  

Operating  lease  commitments  relate  to  the  consolidated  entity's  premises  in  the  United  States  of  America.    The  lease 
commenced on 1 August 2018, and has a 5 year term with annual uplifts of 3.5% 

Note 21. Related party transactions 

Parent entity 
Candy Club Holdings Limited is the parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 23. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures  relating  to  key  management  personnel  are  set  out  in  note  18  and  the  remuneration  report  included  in  the 
directors' report. 

34 

 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 21. Related party transactions (continued) 

Transactions with related parties 
The following transactions occurred with related parties: 

Payment for other expenses: 
Interest accrued to key management personnel and their related entities.  Interest has been charged at 20% 
per annum. 

20,345  

Receivable from and payable to related parties 
The following balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to transactions with related parties: 

 Consolidated 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 
$ 

 Consolidated 
  31 Dec 18 

$ 

574,703  
9,470  

 Consolidated 
  31 Dec 18 

$ 

578,067  

Parent 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 
$ 

(57,812) 

(57,812) 

Current payables: 
Other payables to key management personnel 
Interest payable to key management personnel and their related entities 

Loans to/from related parties 
The following balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to loans with related parties: 

Current borrowings: 
Loan from key management personnel and their related entities 

Note 22. Parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity. 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Loss after income tax 

Total comprehensive income 

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Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 22. Parent entity information (continued) 

Statement of financial position 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Equity 

Issued capital 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Parent 

  31 Dec 18 

$ 

777,453  

  16,305,725  

231,392  

231,392  

  16,132,145  
(57,812) 

  16,074,333  

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
The parent entity had no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 31 December 2018. 

Contingent liabilities 
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2018 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 31 December 2018. 

Significant accounting policies 
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in note 1, except 
for the following: 
● 

 Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 

Note 23. Interests in subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance 
with the accounting policy described in note 1: 

Name 

Candy Club Holdings Inc. 
Candy Club LLC 

 Principal place of business / 
 Country of incorporation 

 USA 
 USA 

  Ownership 
interest 
  31 Dec 18 

% 

100.00%  
100.00%  

On 12 November 2018, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement to effect the acquisition of 100% of Candy 
Club Holdings Inc. for a consideration of $11.032 million. By this transaction, the Company obtained control of Candy Club 
Holdings Inc. In determining the accounting treatment to be applied, the Directors gave consideration to the fact that the 
Company and Candy Club Holdings Inc. were controlled by the same group of shareholders before and after the acquisition. 
Accordingly, it was determined that the acquisition met the definition of a transaction between entities under common control 
as  outlined  in  AASB  3,  whereby  the  variance  between  the  purchase  consideration  paid  and  the  net  assets  acquired  is 
recognised in equity on consolidation. The impact of this transaction is set out in the tables below: 

36 

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 23. Interests in subsidiaries (continued) 

Summary of asset and liabilities acquired: 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables  
Inventories  
Other current assets 
Plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Other non-current assets 
Trade and other payables 
Accrued interest 
Borrowings 
Contract liabilities 
Share based payment reserve 

Net assets/(liabilities) acquired net of options reserve  

The other reserves recognised in relation to the common control acquisition has the following components 
Net liabilities acquired net of options reserve  
Value of consideration shares (Note 14) 

Total reserve recognised (Note 15) 

Note 24. Events after the reporting period 

  Acquisition  
  date value 

485,726  
186,300  
2,420,816  
443,803  
61,191  
7,843  
73,832  
(3,793,479) 
(164,304) 
(4,623,917) 
(181,813) 
(1,082,083) 

(6,166,085) 

  Other reserve 

6,166,085  
  11,031,892  

  17,197,977  

On 19 February 2019, the company successfully completed its IPO, and was officially admitted onto the Australian Securities 
Exchange. Under its IPO, the company issued 25,120,020 fully paid ordinary raising $5,024,004 before costs.  The below 
table summaries the consolidated entities financial position after completion of IPO. 

Summary of financial position 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Other current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Trade and other payables 

Net assets 

  Post IPO  

1,772,500  
324,741  
2,753,571  
205,456  
54,186  
7,209  
(3,210,092) 

1,907,571  

On  19  February  2019,  the  company  issued  7,244,312  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  to  its  lead  broker  and  its  associates  as 
consideration for services rendered during the IPO process. 

37 

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 24. Events after the reporting period (continued) 

On  19  February  the  company  issued  2,000,000  options  over  ordinary  shares  to  its  lead  broker  and  its  associates  as 
consideration for services rendered during the IPO process.  The options have a 4 year term and exercise price of 30 cents.  

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 31 December 2018 that has significantly affected, or may significantly 
affect the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future 
financial years. 

Note 25. Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash used in operating activities 

Loss after income tax expense for the period 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Share-based payments 
Accrued interest 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

Decrease in trade and other receivables 
Increase in inventories 
Increase in other operating assets 
Increase in trade and other payables 
Decrease in other operating liabilities 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Note 26. Earnings per share 

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of Candy Club Holdings Limited 

 Consolidated 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 
$ 

(1,298,090) 

6,368  
43,491  
20,345  

13,835  
(28,682) 
(1,276) 
235,563  
(7,263) 

(1,015,709) 

 Consolidated 
  24 Oct to 31 
Dec 18 
$ 

(1,298,090) 

  Number 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share 

  74,925,607  

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share 

  74,925,607  

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

Cents 

(1.73) 
(1.73) 

38 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
31 December 2018 

Note 27. Share-based payments 

As part of the corporate restructure whereby the company acquired all the issued share capital in CCH, the company agreed 
to assume the obligations of CCH pursuant to an employee share option plan adopted by CCH (CCH ESOP). Under such 
arrangement, the company, CCH and the holders of options under the CCH ESOP have agreed to convert the entitlements 
of the optionees under the CCH ESOP into 2,269,616 Options (CCH ESOP Options) which will entitle the holders of the CCH 
ESOP Options to receive up to 2,269,616 Shares upon payment of the relevant exercise price referred to below on or before 
the relevant expiry date.  

This amendments to the scheme has been deemed to be a continuation of the existing scheme.  For this reason an amount 
of  $1,083,131  was  transferred  to  the  share  based  payment  reserve  upon  acquisition  of  CCH.    A  share  based  payment 
expense of $43,491 has been recognised since the acquisition. 

The CCH ESOP Options are subject to a vesting condition that the holder of the options continue to be employed by the 
consolidated entity, whereby the options shall vest and be exercisable by such holders in accordance with the following: 

● 

● 

 25% of the CCH ESOP Options shall vest and be exercisable on the date being 12 months from the date of grant of the 
relevant CCH ESOP Options; and 
 75% of the CCH ESOP Options shall vest and be exercisable rateably on a monthly basis for the remaining 36 months 
prior to the expiry date of the relevant CCH ESOP Options. 

On 11 November 2018, 87,688 options were granted to Keith Cohn as consideration for termination of an option that he held 
to acquire his shares in the company.  The terms of options are as follows: 

  Balance at    

the start of     Granted 
the period 

  Granted on    Balance at  
the end of  
  acquisition of   
the period 
CCH 

-  
-  

87,668   
87,668   

2,269,616   
2,269,616   

2,357,284  
2,357,284  

Weighted average exercise price 

$1.6577   

$0.5050   

$0.5479  

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at the end of the financial period was 2.36 years.   

The fair value of the options granted to employees is considered to represent the value of the employee services received 
over the vesting period.   

For the options granted during the current financial period, the valuation model inputs used to determine the fair value at the 
grant date, are as follows: 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

  Share price    Exercise 
  at grant date   

price 

  Expected 
volatility 

  Dividend 

  Risk-free 

  Fair value 

yield 

interest rate    at grant date 

11/11/2018 

 11/03/2020 

$0.2000   

$1.6250   

100.00%   

- 

1.75%   

$0.008  

39 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Directors' declaration 
31 December 2018 

In the directors' opinion: 

● 

● 

● 

● 

 the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Accounting Standards, the 
Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

 the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1 to the financial statements; 

 the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 
31 December 2018 and of its performance for the financial period ended on that date; and 

 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and  payable,  taking  into  accounts  the  matters  outlined  in  the  going  concern  disclosures  in  Note  1  of  the  financial 
statements. 

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
Keith Cohn 
Executive Director 

29 March 2019 

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Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Candy Club Holdings Limited 

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL REPORT 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of Candy Club Holdings Limited (“the Company”) and its 
controlled  entities  (“the  Group”),  which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial 
position  as  at  31  December  2018,  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated 
statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  period  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the  financial  statements, 
including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration.  

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  the  Group  is  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:  

a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2018 and of 

its financial performance for the period then ended; and  

b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for Opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities 
under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
Financial Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the 
auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements 
of  the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for 
Professional  Accountants  (“the  Code”)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  in 
Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We  confirm  that  the  independence  declaration  required  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  which 
has  been  given  to  the  directors  of  the  Company,  would  be  in  the  same  terms  if  given  to  the 
directors as at the time of this auditor’s report.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
basis for our opinion.  

Material Uncertainty Regarding Going Concern  

We  draw  attention  to  the  Going  Concern  note  as  contained  in  Note  1  of  the  financial  report, 
which  indicates  that  the  Group  incurred  a  net  loss  of  $1,298,090  during  the  period  ended  31 
December 2018 and, as of that date, the current liabilities exceeded its current assets by 
$1,472,456. As  stated  in  the  Going  Concern  note  as  contained  in  Note  1  of  the  financial 
report,  these events  or  conditions,  along  with  other  matters  as  set  forth  in  the  Going 
Concern  note  as contained in Note 1 of the financial report, indicate that a material 
uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters  

Key  audit  matters  are  those  matters  that,  in  our  professional  judgement,  were  of  most 
significance  in  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  of  the  current  period.  These  matters  were 
addressed  in  the  context  of  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  as  a  whole,  and  in  forming  our 
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the 
matter  described  in  the  Material  Uncertainty  Related  to  Going  Concern  section,  we  have 
determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our 
report. 

Key Audit Matter 

How  our  audit  addressed  the  key  audit 
matter 

Acquisition of controlled entities  
Refer to note 23 - Interests in subsidiaries 

During the period ended 31 December 2018, the 
Company acquired Candy Club Holdings Inc. and its 
controlled entity (referred to as “acquired entities”) as 
part of its planned listing on the Australian Securities 
Exchange (“ASX”). 

The directors considered the requirements of AASB 3 
Business combinations to assess if the transaction 
met the definition of a “business combination” as per 
the requirements of the standard.  The directors 
concluded that the transaction did not meet the 
definition of a “business combination” but represented 
a transaction between entities under common control 
as outlined in AASB 3. 

Due to the significant judgement required to determine 
if the transaction met the definition of a common 
control transaction, the acquisition of the acquired 
entities was assessed to be a key audit matter. 

We assessed management’s evaluation of 
the adopted accounting treatment and 
performed the following procedures 
amongst others: 

  Reviewed the terms and conditions of 

the share purchase agreement (“SPA”) 
and details of the controlling entities 
before and after the transaction to 
ensure that the treatment applicable to 
a transaction between entities under 
common control was met. 

  Tested the value of the identifiable 

assets acquired and liabilities assumed  
at acquisition date, ensuring that no fair 
value uplift was recognised in 
determining the value of the common 
control reserve. 

  Reviewed the adopted disclosures 
made in the financial statements.  

Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the 
information included in the Group’s annual report for the period ended 31 December 2018, but 
does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do 
not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In  connection  with  our  audit  of  the  financial  report,  our  responsibility  is  to  read  the  other 
information and,  in  doing  so, consider whether the other information  is materially  inconsistent 
with  the  financial  report  or  our  knowledge  obtained  in  the  audit  or  otherwise  appears  to  be 
materially misstated.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of 
this  other  information,  we  are  required  to  report  that  fact.  We  have  nothing  to  report  in  this 
regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report  

The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  of  the  financial  report  that 
gives  a  true  and  fair  view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to 
enable  the  preparation  of  the  financial  report  that  gives  a  true  and  fair  view  and  is  free  from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In  preparing  the  financial  report,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  ability  of  the 
Group  to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related  to  going 
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to 
liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a 
whole  is  free  from  material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an 
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, 
but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing 
Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it  exists. Misstatements can arise 
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or  in the aggregate, they could 
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this 
financial report.  

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards,  we  exercise 
professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:  

 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due 
to  fraud  or  error,  design  and  perform  audit  procedures  responsive  to  those  risks,  and 
obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 
The  risk  of  not  detecting  a  material  misstatement  resulting  from  fraud  is  higher  than  for 
one  resulting  from  error,  as  fraud  may  involve  collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions, 
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

  Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit 
procedures  that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of 
expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

  Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of 

accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  

  Conclude  on  the  appropriateness  of  the  directors’  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of 
accounting  and,  based  on  the  audit  evidence  obtained,  whether  a  material  uncertainty 
exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability 
to continue as a  going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are 
required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial 
report or,  if such  disclosures are  inadequate, to modify  our opinion. Our  conclusions are 
based  on  the  audit  evidence  obtained  up  to  the  date  of  our  auditor’s  report.  However, 
future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  report,  including 
the  disclosures,  and  whether  the  financial  report  represents  the  underlying  transactions 
and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.  

  Obtain  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence  regarding  the  financial  information  of  the 
entities  or  business  activities  within  the  Group  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial 
report.  We  are  responsible  for  the  direction,  supervision  and  performance  of  the  Group 
audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.  

We  communicate  with  the  directors  regarding,  among  other  matters,  the  planned  scope  and 
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal 
control that we identify during our audit.  

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical 
requirements  regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and 
other  matters  that  may  reasonably  be  thought  to  bear  on  our  independence,  and  where 
applicable, related safeguards.  

From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of 
most significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the 
key  audit  matters. We  describe  these  matters  in  our  auditor’s  report  unless  law  or  regulation 
precludes  public  disclosure  about  the  matter  or  when,  in  extremely  rare  circumstances,  we 
determine  that  a  matter  should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse 
consequences  of  doing  so  would  reasonably  be  expected  to  outweigh  the  public  interest 
benefits of such communication. 

REPORT ON THE REMUNERATION REPORT  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 6 to 10 of the directors’ report for 
the period ended 31 December 2018.   

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Candy Club Holdings Limited for the period ended 
31 December 2018 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the 
Remuneration  Report  in  accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.    Our 
responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Remuneration  Report,  based  on  our  audit 
conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

HLB Mann Judd 
Chartered Accountants 

Melbourne  
29 March 2019 

Jude Lau  
Partner 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Shareholder information 
31 December 2018 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 19 February 2019. 

Distribution of equitable securities 
Analysis of number of equitable security holders by size of holding: 

1,001 to 5,000 
5,001 to 10,000 
10,001 to 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Holding less than a marketable parcel 

Equity security holders 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 
The names of the twenty largest security holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Chi Kan Tang 
Instanz Nominees Pty Ltd (Hearts A/C) 
Sabone Internet Investments LLC 
James Clive Know Baiillieu 
KEC Ventures II LP 
Safari Capital Pty Ltd 
CVC Limited  
Hamilton Hawkes Pty Ltd (Whitcombe Family Acc) 
Bedwell Pty Ltd (Bedwell Discretionary Acc) 
10 Bolivianos Pty Ltd 
Crosscut Ventures 3 LP 
Chris Bollenbach 
Rouse Equities Pty Ltd  
Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd 
TGF Holdings (QLD) Pty Ltd (T Ford Super Acc) 
Instanz Employee Investment Pty Ltd (Instanz Investment Acc) 
RJIR Pty Ltd (ZDR Family Acc) 
Cerdik 
Neysa Demann 
Kentsurf Pty Ltd (Chambers Super Fund Acc) 

Unquoted equity securities 
There are no unquoted equity securities. 

45 

  Number  
  of holders  
  of ordinary  
shares 

5  
102  
216  
130  

453  

- 

Ordinary shares 

  % of total  
shares 
issued 

  Number held  

  21,188,189   
  12,562,500   
7,591,549   
6,534,682   
5,322,351   
4,333,474   
4,333,474   
4,275,460   
4,256,509   
3,354,011   
2,804,870   
2,634,241   
2,181,305   
2,125,000   
1,835,514   
1,775,620   
1,775,620   
1,688,452   
1,500,398   
1,400,000   

15.23  
9.03  
5.46  
4.70  
3.83  
3.12  
3.12  
3.07  
3.06  
2.41  
2.02  
1.89  
1.57  
1.53  
1.32  
1.28  
1.28  
1.21  
1.08  
1.01  

  93,473,219   

67.22  

 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
Candy Club Holdings Limited 
Shareholder information 
31 December 2018 

Substantial holders 
Substantial holders in the company are set out below: 

Chi Kan Tang 
Keith Cohn 

Voting rights 
The voting rights attached to ordinary shares are set out below: 

Ordinary shares 

  % of total  
shares 
issued 

  Number held  

  21,188,189   
9,091,947   

15.23  
6.54  

Ordinary shares 
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

There are no other classes of equity securities. 

46