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Corporate Travel Management
Annual Report 2015

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FY2015 Annual Report · Corporate Travel Management
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Beyond  
the Journey

2014-1 5  ANN UA L R EP OR T

...because we know there’s 
more to travel than travelling.

At CTM we believe true innovation comes from looking beyond,  

from challenging convention, from seeing the big picture.

It’s that kind of thinking that’s created some of the most innovative 

and intelligent advancements in travel management and it’s that kind 

of focus that gives our clients a truly competitive edge.

C O N T E N T S

Chairman’s Report ......................................................................................4

Managing Director’s Report ........................................................................6

CTM’s Global Growth ............................................................................... 10

CTM Global Showcase ............................................................................. 12

SMART Technology .................................................................................. 14

Directors .................................................................................................. 16

Leadership Team ...................................................................................... 18

Financial Report ....................................................................................... 20

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“Each year has delivered 
growth in profitability 
and enhanced return on 
equity to shareholders.”

Chairman’s 
Report

I am pleased to present the 2015 Annual Financial 

The Group continued to achieve strong organic growth 

Report of Corporate Travel Management Limited 

in a challenging global economic climate, which, 

(“CTM” or “the Group”).

The Group has had another strong year, its 5th year 

since the IPO of the Company in December 2010.  

together with the European acquisition and a further 

three acquisitions in North America, enabled CTM to 

achieve a record turnover. 

Each year has delivered growth in profitability and 

The Group also continued its investment in  

enhanced return on equity to shareholders.

delivering innovative client facing products to the 

During the year, the Group expanded its global 

presence with entry into the European market. 

Chambers Travel Group Limited was acquired on 

market, when, coupled with the continued high 

service levels, has maintained its focus on strong client 

engagement. 

2 January 2015. This acquisition completes the stated 

I would like to take this opportunity to thank the 

strategy of a global footprint of owned businesses in  

management team and staff for their efforts, and 

the four key regions. The Group now has operations  

congratulate them on the continued success of  

in Australia and New Zealand, North America, Asia  

CTM as a leading-edge and profitable corporate travel 

and Europe.

solutions company.

The 2015 financial year was pivotal in CTM becoming 

I would also like to thank CTM’s shareholders, their 

a truly global corporate travel solutions company, 

Board, and most importantly, CTM’s clients for their 

enabling CTM to offer clients a truly global solution to 

continuing support.

their travel requirements. CTM already had a strong 

relationship with Chambers Travel Group and was 

delighted when the owners of Chambers Travel Group 

agreed to join the CTM family. In addition, CTM is 

consolidating its operations in North America, where, 

with the acquisition of three further businesses, has 

enabled CTM to establish economies of scale and a 

more effective leadership model. 

The Board has declared a dividend of 10.0 cents 

per share on 26 August 2015, which will be paid on 

9 October 2015 to all shareholders registered on 

10 September 2015.

Tony Bellas 
Chairman 
Corporate Travel Management Limited 
26 August 2015

Tony Bellas, Chairman 
Corporate Travel Management Limited

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“We now have operations 
in the four key markets 
identified as a cornerstone 
of CTM’s global strategy.”

Managing  
Director’s Report

Dear Shareholders,

Introduction

CTM has again delivered an excellent result. The most 

Total equity of $235.9m at 30 June 2015 compares 

with $132.9m at 30 June 2014, an increase of  

$103.0m or 77.5% over the year. 

pleasing aspect was that all CTM regions experienced 

The Group focused on the following key initiatives 

record profits, and all acquisitions contributed to this 

during the year:

profit growth. We remain well placed to benefit from 

future upturns in the general economic environment. 

The acquisition of the Chambers Travel Group on 

2 January 2015 means that we now have operations 

in the four key markets identified as a cornerstone of 

CTM’s global strategy. 

Outstanding performance

Win and retain clients

CTM’s client service was enhanced through the delivery 

of innovative technology, particularly implementing its 

SMART technology during the year. This technology is 

being implemented in all regions. 

CTM is now leveraging its expanding global footprint, 

to grow the business through cross selling across its 

In the year to 30 June 2015, CTM’s TTV (total 

regions, noting that CTM now manages 48 clients 

transaction value) of $2,656m (unaudited) was 92% 

across more than one CTM region.

higher than the previous year and travel income of 

$196.4m was 80% higher than the previous year.

Continued investment in sales and marketing resources 

resulted in a record new client wins year, which 

CTM’s statutory net profit after tax (“NPAT”) of $26.4m 

positions the Company well for FY15 and beyond. 

for the year to 30 June 2015 compares with $15.8m in 

In addition, client retention has continued to be strong, 

the previous year, representing a 67.1% increase. 

exceeding 96%.

Financial position

Staff and client satisfaction

CTM is in a sound financial position, with total assets of 

CTM maintains a continuous feedback process  

$440.4m at 30 June 2015, an increase of $192.0m or 

through innovation, to ensure productivity improvement 

77.3% from 30 June 2014. The growth in assets is largely 

for our clients.

due to the four acquisitions completed during the year.

Client and staff survey’s response results were at  

The continued generation of strong cash flows 

record levels.

contributed to the Group’s sound financial position,  

with net cash flows from operating activities of $24.4m 

over the year to 30 June 2015.

Mergers and acquisitions

During the year, the Group completed the acquisition 

of Chambers Travel Group, a European based travel 

On 31 December 2014, CTM raised a further  

agent. In addition, a further three acquisitions were 

$45.5m through the equity market, to assist with 

completed in North America being USTravel in the 

funding the acquisition of the European based agency, 

Pacific North West, Avia Travel in Houston, Texas, and 

Chambers Travel Group.

Diplomat Travel in Washington DC. These acquisitions 

Jamie Pherous, Managing Director 
Corporate Travel Management Limited

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continue the footprint expansion in North America  

The Board and the senior management team appreciate 

and provide additional scope to be leveraged in the 

the contribution that CTM’s staff have made to 

future. The Group now has operations in Australia  

the Group’s strong performance in 2014/15. Their 

and New Zealand, North America, Asia and Europe,  

professionalism and commitment have been fundamental 

across 56 cities in 32 countries.

to the development of CTM’s reputation as a highly 

CTM continues to pursue additional EPS accretive 

valued business partner for its clients.

Positioning for the future

CTM’s continued investment in innovative client facing 

technology, particularly the introduction of CTM SMART, 

coupled with the entry into the European market and 

enhanced market presence in North America, has the 

Company well positioned for growth. 

The entry into the European market is an exciting new 

phase for the Group. We now have operations in the four 

identified key markets. CTM is now operating out of 56 

cities in 32 countries, the Group is building on expansive 

global footprint that positions itself for sustained growth.

CTM’s focus remains its clients and staff, to ensure its 

service offering is both innovative and cost effective, 

and enabling staff to offer the personalised service and 

expertise demanded by clients.

I look forward to working with staff, clients, key 

suppliers and the Board in pursuing the challenges and 

opportunities that lie ahead and to continue to deliver 

outstanding results for CTM’s clients and shareholders.

Jamie Pherous 
Managing Director 
Corporate Travel Management Limited 
26 August 2015

acquisitions.

“ Client and staff survey’s 
response results were  
at record levels.”

Business drivers

The success of CTM’s business continues to be based 

on the following key drivers:

•  Strong client wins across the Group with CTM’s 

continued investment in technology and business 

tools continuing to strengthen CTM’s competitive 

advantage.

•  Continued high levels of client retention,  

underpinned by high levels of client satisfaction  

and staff engagement.

• 

Improving CTM’s internal processes and the 

competency of CTM’s people, so that CTM’s  

service platform is most effective in supporting  

CTM’s clients’ needs.

Employees

A competent and motivated workforce is integral to 

CTM’s success.

CTM’s culture is founded upon the notion of listening 

to CTM’s staff, in order to provide a workplace that 

empowers people, through good processes and 

excellent training, to grow, evolve, and deliver the 

superior service that CTM’s clients demand. CTM 

continues to invest in its people, through its in-

house training programs, selective recruitment and a 

commitment to provide the resourcing to support its 

people in delivering service excellence to clients.

Over the past year, the total number of employees 

increased by 40.3% to 1,871, reflecting the Chambers 

Travel Group, US Travel, Avia and Diplomat Travel 

acquisitions and CTM’s positioning to underwrite  

growth with the most skilled talent. 

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Dutch Harbor

Prudhoe Bay

Fairbanks

Anchorage

Juneau

Tacoma
Portland

Woodinville
Seattle
Spokane

Urbandale

Denver

Washington DC

Dallas Fort Worth

Houston
Lafayette

Baton Rouge
New Orleans

North 
America

FY15 TTV: 

$612.9m

FTE: 

362

NO. CLIENTS: 

200

Oslo

Glasgow

Stockholm

Amsterdam
Berlin

London

Paris

Prague

Baar, Switzerland
Milan

Beijing

Seoul

Shanghai

Tokyo

Bahrain

Riyadh

Kuwait

Qatar

Dubai

Dhaka

Guangzhou

Macau

Taipei

Hong Kong

Shenzhen

Mumbai

Bangkok

Phnom Penh

Manila
Ho Chi Minh City

Kuala Lumpur

Singapore

Jakarta

Perth

Brisbane
Gold Coast
Sydney

Melbourne

Auckland

CTM’s Global Growth

The 2015 financial year saw CTM’s much anticipated move into the European 

market with the acquisition of Chambers Travel, and further extend its US presence 

to the eastern seaboard with the acquisition of Diplomat Travel. 

These acquisitions position CTM as a truly global  

with local industry knowledge and expertise. CTM Global 

TMC with presence in 56 cities across 32 countries, 

Partners extends the reach of CTM’s locally owned and 

and enables our accomplished sales team to compete 

managed offices with a bespoke network of established, 

effectively for global accounts. 

CTM has also launched the CTM Global Partners 

in-country travel management companies that share 

CTM’s customer-focussed philosophy. CTM Global 

network, offering a compelling alternative to traditional 

Partners provides customers with a consistent, reliable 

global networks and providing customers with access 

and service driven solution for their multi-regional travel 

to CTM’s industry-leading technology solutions coupled 

management needs.

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Europe

Asia

Australia/ 
New Zealand

FY 15  TT V *: 

$147.3m

FT E: 

237

NO.  C LI ENT S: 

300

* Represents six months’ results from 
date of acquisition - 2 January 2015

FY 15  TT V: 

$1082.0m

FT E: 

714

NO.  C LI ENT S: 

2239

FY1 5 TTV: 

$813.8m

FTE: 

372

NO.  CLIENTS: 

599

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CTM Global Showcase

Australasia

Name: Glenn Wilcox

Location: Sydney

Years tenure: 7 years

Job title: General Manager NSW

Debbie Langen

Vice President of Strategic Sales

LOCATION: 
YEARS TENURE:  11 years

Denver, Colorado

Jean Towers

Strategic Business Manager, 
Large Enterprise

LOCATION: 
YEARS TENURE:  15 months

London

Lisa Y S Cheung

Senior Operations Manager,  
Corporate

LOCATION: 
YEARS TENURE:  21 years

Hong Kong

Glenn Wilcox

General Manager NSW

LOCATION: 
Sydney
YEARS TENURE:  7 years

Debbie manages large market and global  

business development and brings more than 20 years  

of experience to her role in growing the CTM business.  

Debbie is currently responsible for more than 55% of the 

CTM North America sales pipeline and throughout the 2014 

fiscal year she closed 92% of new client wins by volume and 

42% by account (22). This includes securing CTM’s largest 

account to date — a customised solution to manage more 

than US$330 million in air spend served by CTM in North 

America and Europe.

Additionally, Debbie’s role includes mentorship to the 

North American sales team and assistance in retaining 

current clients through the re-tender process. In acting as 

lead for global sales in North America, she works closely 

with colleagues from around the world and is highly regarded 

by her peers, CTM’s leadership team, and members of the 

Board for her ability to bring the CTM values and core pillars 

of excellence to life.

Jean has rapidly become a trusted advisor to  

her clients and has played a vital role in implementing 

a number of elite clients in her first 15 months at 

Chambers, including the challenging and ambitious 

Houses of Parliament account. The Houses of Parliament 

implementation process held no room for slippage. Jean 

worked with great professionalism and has excelled at 

driving the relationship.

Jean recently won the prestigious People Awards 

Account Manager of the Year 2015 award, in recognition 

of her proactive and consultative approach to the role 

and in providing unrivalled customer service, care and 

value to her clients.

The judges were extremely impressed with Jean’s 

determination and innovation to ‘make a difference’. 

“I thrive on the opportunity my role presents 
in building strong professional relationships 
and creating customised service solutions 
in the global market. To me, the complexity 
of multi-national travel programs is truly 
invigorating. I live by the mantra that no 
customer is too small, too large, or has a 
challenge that cannot be solved.”

“The recognition has been fantastic and 
I am very proud of my achievements;  
it makes all the hard work worthwhile 
and reassures me that I am heading 
in the right direction – to make a 
difference. I feel amazing and am 
looking forward to the year ahead.”

Lisa brings a wealth of travel experience to  

the Westminster CTM team, having joined  

Westminster Travel in 1993 as a consultant. She has been 

recognised for her outstanding operational and management 

skills, and as such has progressed to Senior Operations 

Manager, Corporate. Lisa now manages 13 operations 

teams which provide travel management solutions to more 

than 900 corporate accounts. 

Westminster CTM has experienced strong growth since 

joining the CTM group, and Lisa’s in-depth knowledge, 

superb people skills and professional attributes have been 

key in maintaining smooth operations. She has built steadily 

on her technical expertise and industry knowledge, and 

ensures all these skills contribute to the company moving 

forward. Lisa is a great role model for her colleagues and 

finds success in making others reach their full potential. 

Glenn brings 16 years of travel industry experience  

to his role leading CTM’s NSW team, based in Sydney.  

He joined the company in an account management role 

in Perth, Western Australia, where his client and people 

management skills were recognised and rewarded with 

promotions to Regional Client Value Manager WA, then 

General Manager WA. During his career in the west,  

Glenn became a resources and mining travel expert, 

managing a number of high profile mining contracts.  

In 2011, Glenn was awarded CTM’s Staff Member of the 

Year award and in 2015 was recognised for his contribution 

and commitment to the WA business economy as a winner 

of the 40Under40 WA Business Awards.

In mid-2015, Glenn relocated his family to Sydney to assume 

responsibility for CTM’s New South Wales operations, as 

General Manager NSW. Glenn is a self-motivated,  

goal-driven and caring individual who demonstrates 

exceptional client management skills alongside strategic 

business planning and leadership expertise. 

“We are extremely proud of Lisa’s 
achievements so far and are confident 
that she will shine as a leader as 
Westminster CTM continues expanding.”

LARRY LO, CEO WESTMINSTER CTM.

“Glenn continues to be a shining light for 
CTM, he is an inspiration to the team, 
setting the highest standards for support 
of our clients and the community, we are 
all extremely proud of him.”

LAURA RUFFLES, CEO AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND.

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Australia/ New ZealandAsiaEuropeNorth  AmericaCTM SMART 
Technology

In 2 short years, CTM’s SMART 
Technology has developed 13 major 
applications including three patented 
corporate travel tools. From traveller 
security and pre-trip approval to taxi 
sharing and online booking tools, SMART 
Technology is producing disruptive 
functionality which is saving clients 
millions of dollars in increased user 
productivity and improved buying habits. 

An interview 
with Tom Clark

CTM’s Chief Marketing and Technology Officer

What business need sparked the evolution of CTM SMART 
Technology two years ago?

When I joined CTM in 2011 I quickly noticed a relative lack of 
digital innovation and data-driven marketing within the corporate 
travel space. So I started looking at using digital technology as 
a key differentiation point for the brand’s products and services. 
My first priority was consumerising the process of booking 
corporate travel, as well as consolidating platforms. We were 
using a subset of technologies and while they were all good, 
they were legacy oriented and didn’t have that innovation in 
terms of usability. 

What have been the key ingredients of SMART Technology’s 
success? 

To make this kind of digital transformation possible, executive 
and staff buy-in was crucial. This was where CTM’s 
entrepreneurial culture proved an asset. We were trying to get 
that level of thinking within the organisation around needing to 
change and shift, and worry about what the user feels, touches 
and sees, then move backwards from that point. It’s a big shift 
in our industry and mindset adjustment, but CTM went with it, 
loved it and has benefitted as a result. We build our technology 
from scratch, so we’re building on modern frameworks and 
using the most modern techniques and tools to build our code. 
And cultural alignment has been key - aligning the presentation 
of information and digital product with geographies and regional 
customer needs rather than a one-size-fits-all approach. In two 
years, we’ve built 13 major applications, stretching from traveller 
security and pre-trip approval systems to taxi share tools and 
online booking and including three patented corporate travel 
applications, each with disruptive functionality unique to the 
corporate travel industry.

What have been the wider business outcomes?

The differentiation point digital gives CTM in the market has 
been the big win, and it’s something the sales team is now 
actively using to close deals. Every CTM tender now features 
one or more pieces of our digital offering and a lot of the time 
it’s the innovation factor customers will buy. There may be a tool 
that isn’t going to work in their organisation, but they want to 
partner with a company that is the most innovative TMC. These 
digital advancements have saved customers millions thanks 
to increased user productivity and improved buying habits. 
The market share shift has been enormous based on having 
technology we didn’t have two years ago.

What’s next for SMART Technology?

Our current priority is rolling out the technology stack globally. 
The platforms are now firmly embedded in Australia and Asia, 
with the US and Europe currently being rolled out via several 
large clients. It’s now about refining those tools for new markets, 
and getting some good product development processes in each 
individual market, with feedback loops from customer insights.

I couldn’t have envisaged getting to this level of success in 
terms of numbers of users and the investment we have gained. 
It’s been really exciting, but it’s created lots of challenges too. 
As you bring in a larger development team, processes need to 
come into play, but you don’t want to disrupt productivity and 
we continue to focus on getting quality products to market  
very quickly.  

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Directors

Tony Bellas
Chairman

Stephen Lonie
Independent Non-Executive 
Director

Greg Moynihan
Independent Non-Executive 
Director

Admiral Robert  
J. Natter, US Navy (Ret.)
Independent Non-Executive 
Director

Claire Gray
Executive Director Global 
Development

Tony Bellas has more than 28 years’ 

Stephen Lonie is a Chartered 

Greg Moynihan is a former CEO 

Robert Natter has more than 

Claire Gray brings 30 years’ 

experience in both the government 

Accountant with more than 

of Metway Bank Limited and has 

10 years’ experience in both the 

experience to Corporate Travel 

and private sectors. Tony is currently 

40 years’ industry experience, 

also held senior management and 

government and private sectors 

Management. Her career within the 

pursuing his own business interests 

and is a former Managing Partner 

executive positions with Citibank 

in the North American market, 

travel industry began in 1984 at 

and has previously held positions of 

of the international accounting 

Australia and Suncorp Metway. 

currently as Chairman of G4S 

Harvey World Travel. In 1989, Claire 

CEO of Ergon Energy, CS Energy 

and consulting firm, KPMG. He 

Since leaving Suncorp Metway 

Government Solutions Inc. and on 

joined with Craig Smith to form the 

and Seymour Group. Prior to this 

now practices as an independent 

in 2003, Greg Moynihan has 

the U.S. Naval Academy Alumni 

independent travel management 

he was Queensland’s Deputy 

management consultant and 

pursued a number of business 

Association Board. During his Navy 

company, Travelogic – which 

Under Treasurer, with oversight of 

business adviser. Stephen is 

interests, primarily in the investment 

career he served as the Commander 

merged with Corporate Travel 

a number of Treasury operations 

currently Chairman of Jellinbah 

management and private equity 

in Chief to the U.S. Atlantic Fleet 

Management in 2008 to create 

including Fiscal Strategy, Office of 

Resources Pty Ltd (since 2002)  

sectors.

and as the First Commander of 

one of the largest business travel 

Government Owned Corporations 

and of UQ Sport Ltd (since 2012),  

and Office of State Revenue.

and a Non-Executive Director of 

MyState Limited (since 2011).

U.S. Fleet Forces Command. 

agencies in Australasia.

Robert retired from military service 

a decade ago.

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Senior Leadership

Jamie Pherous
Managing Director

Steve Fleming
Global Chief Financial Officer

Laura Ruffles
CEO Australia and New Zealand 
& Global COO

Julie Crotts
COO North America and 
General Manager Pacific Region

Larry Lo
CEO Westminster CTM

Chris Thelen
CEO Chambers Travel

Jamie Pherous, Managing 

Steve Fleming is responsible for 

Laura Ruffles, Corporate Travel 

Julie Crotts has over 30 years 

Larry Lo brings 23 years’ travel 

Chris Thelen joined Chambers Travel 

Director, founded Corporate Travel 

Corporate Travel Management’s 

Management’s Chief Executive 

Management in 1994. He built the 

finance function, treasury 

Officer AU/NZ and Global Chief 

company from its headquarters in 

management, key stakeholder 

Operating Officer, has significant 

of travel, organisational and 

performance management 

experience. Her pragmatic 

industry experience to the 

in 1999 and led a management  

Corporate Travel Management 

buy-out of the company 5 years 

leadership team. Larry is responsible 

later. Under his leadership, 

Brisbane to become the largest 

liaison and strategic planning in 

local, regional and global business 

management style, focus on best 

for the local and regional sales 

Chambers Travel quadrupled its 

privately-owned travel management 

conjunction with the Managing 

experience. In a career of more 

practices and client return on 

and operations of CTM’s Asian 

turnover and its staff, and became 

company in Australia and, in late 

Director and Board. Steve has 

than 20 years, she has led teams 

investment make Julie a perfect fit 

operations at Westminster CTM. 

an award-winning business. Starting 

2010, became successfully listed on 

more than 22 years’ experience in 

across strategy, operations, 

to lead CTM’s team of seasoned 

He was a Director of the Travel 

with one office in the UK, Chris 

the Australian Securities Exchange 

commercial finance roles gained 

product development, relationship 

national and regional leaders across 

Industry Council of Hong Kong 

has expanded operations to eight 

(ASX). Prior to establishing CTM, 

with high growth companies 

management, sales, business 

the United States. In addition to 

(TIC) from 2010 to 2012 and is 

countries across Europe. Chambers 

Jamie was employed by Arthur 

across a number of industries and 

planning and technology. Laura 

her national COO role, Julie also 

currently Vice Chairman of the 

Travel was acquired by CTM in 

Andersen (now Ernst & Young) as a 

countries including Abbey National, 

plays a key role in business 

leads a team of experienced sales, 

Society of International Air Transport 

December 2014, and Chris remains 

chartered accountant specialising in 

TrizecHahn, Deutsche Morgan 

planning, innovation, client growth, 

account management, operations 

Association Passenger Agents 

at the helm of the group’s UK and 

business services and the financial 

Grenfell and Arthur Andersen.

profit contribution and coaching her 

and technology professionals as 

(SIPA). He holds a Bachelor Degree 

European presence.

consulting division in Australia, 

Papua New Guinea and the United 

Arab Emirates.

management team.

General Manager – Pacific Region, 

in Business Management.

which boasts some of CTM North 

America’s largest government and 

corporate accounts. Prior to joining 

CTM, Julie was COO and President 

of USTravel and President of Doug 

Fox Travel.

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Annual Financial Report

30 JUNE 2015

Corporate Travel Management Limited

ABN 17 131 207 611

TA B L E   O F   C O N T E N T S

Annual Financial Report ............................................................................ 21

Review of Operations ............................................................................... 24

Directors’ Report ...................................................................................... 28

Corporate Governance Statement ............................................................. 45

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income ................................... 46

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ............................................ 47

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity ........................................... 48

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ..................................................... 49

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements ........................................ 50

Directors’ Declaration ............................................................................. 105

Independent Auditor’s Report ................................................................. 106

Shareholder Information ......................................................................... 108

Corporate Directory ................................................................................ 110

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Streamlined Financial Report

The consolidated financial statements and associated notes have been restructured to make the statements 

more relevant and accessible. The purpose of this change is to provide users with a clearer understanding of 

the drivers of financial performance and position of the Group. Items which are material and relevant to the 

operations, and the understanding of financial position and performance have been presented together.

Specifically the notes to the financial statements have been grouped and reorganised in to the following 

categories:

•  Performance;

•  Group structure;

•  Capital;

•  Risk;

•  Unrecognised items; and

•  Other items.

The notes include information, which is required to understand the financial statements, and is material and 

relevant to the operations, financial position and performance of the Group. Information is considered material 

and relevant if:

•  The amount in question is significant because of its size or its nature;

•  It is important to understanding the results of the Group;

•  It helps to explain the impact of significant changes in our business, for example, acquisitions;

•  It relates to an aspect of our operations that is important to our future performance.

The accounting policies have been included within their respective notes, to further assist with the 

understanding of the relevant section.

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 26 August 2015.  

The Directors have the power to amend and reissue the consolidated financial statements.

2222

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Review of Operations

Group overview

Further North American acquisitions 

The Group continued to engage in its principal activity, being the 

On 1 July 2014, the Group acquired 100% of the shares of 

provision of travel services, the results of which are disclosed in 

USTravel Alaska, LLC (“UST”), a travel company based in Alaska 

the following statements.

During the year, the following new acquisitions were made: 

•  New business acquisitions:

 Í

 Í

 100% of the shares in USTravel, LLC, as at 1 July 2014;

 100% of the shares in Forestieri Interests Corp trading as 

and the Pacific Northwest (“PNW”) in America. The acquisition 

was funded by a mixture of cash and CTM Limited shares. UST 

will become the regional headquarters for the Pacific Northwest 

which strengthens CTM’s position as one of the largest TMCs in 

the region. 

Avia International Travel, LLC, as at 1 September 2014;

On 1 September 2014, the Group acquired 100% of the 

 Í

 100% of the shares in TMC Group, Inc trading as 

shares of Avia International Travel (“Avia”), a company based 

Diplomat Travel Services, as at 2 January 2015; and

in Houston, Texas. The acquisition was funded by a mixture 

 Í

 100% of the shares in Chambers Travel Group Limited, 

of cash and CTM Limited shares. Avia has a strong market 

as at 2 January 2015.

presence in the oil, gas and marine sector, which aligns well 

The acquisitions were funded through a combination of working 

within the existing Group focus. 

capital and a capital raising of $45.5 million on 31 December 

On 2 January 2015, the Group continued its expansion into 

2014 by way of a non-renounceable rights issue. 

the North American market with the acquisition of 100% of 

Expansion into Europe

the shares of Diplomat Travel Services (“Diplomat”), a travel 

management company headquartered in Washington DC, USA. 

The acquisition of 100% of the shares of Chambers Travel 

With the acquisition of Diplomat, the Group’s coverage of the 

Group Limited (“Chambers”), a travel management company 

USA now extends to the East Coast and now covers all time 

headquartered in London, with operations in England, Scotland, 

zones. The purchase was funded by a mixture of cash and CTM 

France, Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Sweden and 

Limited shares. 

the Czech Republic, was completed on 2 January 2015. The 

acquisition was funded by a mixture of cash and CTM Limited 

shares. This expansion gives the Group presence in the last key 

region in the global strategy. Chambers is an award winning 

business, winning Best Agency in the UK in 2013, 2014 and 

finalist in 2015. 

These acquisitions are funded by a fully underwritten 2 for 35 

renounceable entitlement offer of fully paid ordinary shares to 

raise $45.5 million. The entitlement offer was fully underwritten 

by Morgans Corporate Limited and was settled on 31 

December 2014. 

Following these acquisitions, the Group now operates out of 

56 cities in 32 countries and employs over 1,800 people.

Group financial performance

CTM’s key financial metrics are summarised in the following table:

Total Transaction Value (TTV) (unaudited)

Total revenue and other income

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation  
(EBITDA) adjusted for acquisition / non-recurring costs

Profit before related income tax expense

Income tax expense

Net profit after tax:

Attributable to members

Attributable to minority interest

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

Change
%

2,656,023

1,383,759

197,925

110,477

49,095

28,864

39,256

22,978

10,162

6,399

26,367

15,845

2,727

734

92%

79%

70%

71%

59%

66%

272%

44%

78%

Earnings per share (EPS) basic (cents per share)

28.1 cents

19.0 cents

Total dividends paid/proposed in relation to financial period

15,519

10,790

Net assets

Net operating cash flow

235,911

132,884

24,436

11,835

106%

The net profit after tax of the Group for the financial period, amounted to $26,367,000 (2014: $15,845,000).

The result was underpinned by a 92% increase in TTV, to $2,656m (unaudited). 

EBITDA adjusted for acquisition and other non-recurring costs grew by 70% to $49,095m. Refer Note 1 for the reconciliation to 

profit before income tax from continuing operations.

24

25

Review of Operations CONTINUED

Total Transaction Value (TTV) (unaudited)

27.7% in the prior comparative period. Continued productivity 

Strategy and future performance

Material business risks

TTV represents the amount at which travel products and 

services have been transacted across the Group’s operations 

whilst acting as agents for airlines and other service providers, 

and further absorption of the fixed cost base element due 

to top line growth being the major components of this 

improvement. 

along with revenue streams. TTV does not represent revenue 

North America

in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and is not 

TTV (unaudited) rose by 100% to $612.9 million as a result of 

subject to audit. TTV is stated net of GST. TTV is utilised by 

new business wins and the three acquisitions during the year. 

management as a key travel industry metric.

The year was also a period of integration and consolidation, 

TTV net of GST (unaudited)

2,656,023

1,383,759

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

in order to develop the framework for the North American 

business to have further scalable growth in the future. 

Improved top line margin percentage is due to revenue 

synergies provided by the combined business. The adjusted 

EBITDA margin fell slightly from 22.6% in 2014 to 19.8%, 

CTM continues to maintain a strong financial position, with net 

due to: 

current assets of $33.3m and total equity of $235.9m. At 30 

June 2015, the Group had nil interest bearing debt and has 

continued to generate strong operating cash flows.

•  Absorption of the lower margin acquisitions whilst we  

work through synergies;

• 

Investment in the business to establish the footing that  

The business growth has been funded by a combination of 

is scalable; and 

operating cash flow and a capital raising on 31 December 2014 

of $45.5 million, applied to fund the Chambers and Diplomat 

acquisitions. In addition to the business acquisitions, there 

has been further deferred acquisition payments of $7.7m and 

capital expenditure of $3.1m during the year, which have been 

funded through operating cash flow.

• 

Integration activities and resultant investment. 

CTM remains positive on future growth opportunities for the 

North America business. 

Europe

The new operation in Europe contributed $147.3 million in 

The Company continues to pay dividends at its stated divided 

TTV (unaudited) for the six months from date of acquisition (2 

policy level, with a final dividend declared at 10.0 cents per 

share (full year: 16.0 cents). This dividend represents an 

January 2015) to 30 June 2015. The adjusted EBITDA margin 

for the period under operation is 17.0%. The performance for 

increase of 44% on the preceding period.

the period was in line with expectations. 

Review of underlying operations

Asia

Australia and New Zealand (“ANZ”)

TTV (unaudited) rose by 14% to $813.8 million. Continued 

market share growth was the main contributor, as well as 

strong client retention. During the year, we saw a stabilisation in 

average ticket prices. 

The increase turnover has flowed through to the adjusted 

EBITDA with on improved margin of 33.9%, which is up from 

The TTV (unaudited) in Asia rose by 199% to $1,082.0 million in 

2015 financial year. The performance of the wholesale business 

was instrumental in this growth. Due to the top line growth 

in the lower yielding wholesale business, the income margin 

dropped from 5.6% to 5.3%. However, the adjusted EBTIDA 

margin improved from 23.4% to 27.7%. 

The Group continues to focus on its key strategic drivers, being:

The Group is subject to both specific risks to its business 

•  Retaining current clients;

•  Winning new clients; and

• 

Improving productivity.

In the 2015 financial year, the Group executed well on these 

business drivers, with maintenance of the historically strong 

client retention numbers, a record year of new client wins and 

improved productivity in all regions. 

A vast proportion of CTM’s cost base is employee costs, which 

highlights the importance of productivity initiatives. During the 

year, there has been an increase in productivity, but not through 

a reduction of service. In fact, service levels have risen as 

automation has replaced manual processes, providing CTM’s 

consultants with the time to operate more effectively and for the 

benefit of clients.

The acquisition of Chambers in Europe gives the Group 

presence in all four key major business travel markets. This has 

been a stated objective of the Group. The footprint allows the 

Group to further cross-sell clients across regions in the future. 

The Group intends to continue its growth globally through 

acquisition, as well as pursuing organic growth in each market, 

underpinned by a focus on client service supported by the 

continued investment in new client facing technology. 

The next twelve months will also involve leveraging global 

synergy opportunities where available. 

activities and risks of a general nature.

These risks include:

•  Global terrorism and pandemics: International travel remains 
susceptible to the impact of regional terrorism and health 

pandemics.

•  Economic conditions: Economic downturn may have an 
adverse impact on the Group’s operating performance.

• 

Information technology: The Group relies heavily on 

outsourced technology platforms. Whilst all systems are 

licensed, any disruption to supply or performance of 

systems may have a long term impact on client and supplier 

satisfaction.

•  Competition: The Group operates in a competitive market, 
and current competitors or new competitors may become 

more effective.

•  Key personnel: The Group is reliant on talent and experience 
to run its business. The Group’s ability to retain and attract 

key people is important to its continued success.

•  Employee costs: Employee costs represent a significant 
component of the Group’s total cost base. Legislative 

changes in relation to employee costs may have an adverse 

impact on the Group’s cash flow and profitability.

26

27

Directors’ Report

The Directors present their report, together with the financial 

Since the end of the financial year, the Directors have 

report of Corporate Travel Management Limited and its 

recommended the payment of a final ordinary dividend of 

controlled subsidiaries (CTM or “the Group”), for the financial 

$9,699,336 (10.0 cents per fully paid share), to be paid on 

period ended 30 June 2015.

9 October 2015 out of retained earnings at 30 June 2015.

Directors

Review of operations

The following persons were directors of Corporate Travel 

Information on the operations and financial position of the 

Management Limited during the whole of the financial year and 

Group and its business strategies and prospects is set out in 

up to the date of this report:

the review of operations on pages 24 to 27 of this annual report.

•  Tony Bellas.

•  Jamie Pherous.

•  Stephen Lonie.

•  Greg Moynihan.

•  Claire Gray.

•  Admiral Robert J. Natter, U.S. Navy (Ret.).

Principal activities

The principal activities of the Group during the year consisted 

of managing the purchase and delivery of travel services for its 

clients. There were no significant changes in the nature of the 

activities of the Group during the year.

Dividends

Dividends paid to members during the financial year were  

as follows:

Final ordinary dividend for the year ended 
30 June 2014 of 7.5 cents per fully paid share 
paid on 10 October 2014

Interim ordinary dividend for the year ended 
30 June 2015 of 6.0 cents per fully paid share 
paid on 10 April 2015

2015
$’000

6,789

5,820

12,609

Significant changes in the state of affairs

In the opinion of the Directors, there were no significant 

changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial 

year not otherwise disclosed in this report or the consolidated 

financial statements.

Events since the end of the financial year

There have been no other matters or circumstances not 

otherwise dealt with in this report, that will significantly affect the 

operation of the Group, the results of those operations or the 

state of affairs of the Group or subsequent financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results  
of operations

Further information on likely developments in the Group’s 

operations and the expected results of operations has not been 

included in this report because the Directors consider that 

would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group.

Environmental regulation

The Group has determined that no particular or significant 

environmental regulations apply to its operations.

28

29

Directors’ Report CONTINUED

Information on Directors

Mr Tony Bellas BEcon, MBA, DipEd, FAIM, MAICD, ASA 
Independent Non-Executive Director – Chairman

Experience and expertise

Other current directorships

Tony Bellas has more than 28 years’ experience in both the government and  
private sectors. Tony Bellas has previously held positions of Chief Executive 
Officer of Ergon Energy Ltd, CS Energy Ltd, Seymour Group Pty Ltd, and was 
previously Queensland’s Deputy Under Treasurer. 

Principal of Queensland Infrastructure Partners, as well as Chairman of two  
other publicly listed companies: ERM Power Limited (since 2009) and Shine 
Corporate Limited (since 2013).

Former directorships in last 3 years:

Non-Executive Director of Guildford Coal Limited (2010 to 2012).

Special responsibilities

Chair of the Board.
Chair of Nomination Committee.
Audit Committee member.
Risk Management Committee member.
Remuneration Committee member.

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary shares in Corporate Travel Management Limited: 232,752

Mr Jamie Pherous Bcom CA 
Managing Director

Experience and expertise

Jamie Pherous founded Corporate Travel Management Ltd (CTM) in Brisbane 
in 1994. He has built the Group from its headquarters in Brisbane to become 
the one of the largest travel management companies in Australia, New Zealand, 
North America, Asia and Europe, now employing more than 1,800 staff. 

Prior to establishing CTM, Jamie Pherous was employed by Arthur Andersen, now 
Ernst & Young, as a Chartered Accountant, specialising in business services and 
financial consulting in Australia, Papua New Guinea and the United Arab Emirates.

Jamie Pherous was also a major shareholder and co-founder of an online hotel booking 
engine, Quickbeds.com.au, which was sold to The Flight Centre Group in 2003.

Other current directorships

Director of the Australian Federation of Travel Agents.

Former directorships in last 3 years:

None.

Special responsibilities

Managing Director.

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary shares in Corporate Travel Management Limited: 21,500,000

Mr Stephen Lonie BCom, MBA, FCA, FFin, FAICD, FIMCA, Senior MACS 
Independent Non-Executive Director

Experience and expertise

Other current directorships

Former directorships in last 3 years:

Special responsibilities

Stephen Lonie is a Chartered Accountant with more than 40 years industry 
experience, and is a former Managing Partner Queensland of the international 
accounting and consulting firm, KPMG. He now practices as an independent 
management consultant and business adviser.

Chairman of Jellinbah Resources Pty Ltd (since 2002) and Non-Executive Director 
of two other publicly listed companies: MyState Limited (since 2011), and Retail 
Food Group Limited (since 2013).

Non-Executive Director of four other publicly listed companies: CMI Limited 
(2012 to 2013), Oaks Hotels & Resorts Limited (2011), The Rock Building  
Society Limited (2010 to 2011) and Dart Energy Limited (2013 to 2014).

Chair of Audit Committee.
Chair of Risk Management Committee.
Remuneration Committee member.
Nomination Committee member.

Mr Grey Moynihan Bcom, Grad Dip SIA, CPA, SFFIN, MAICD 
Independent Non-Executive Director

Experience and expertise

Other current directorships

Greg Moynihan is a former Chief Executive Officer of Metway Bank Limited. He has 
also held senior executive positions with Citibank Australia and Suncorp Metway. 

Since leaving Suncorp Metway in 2003, Greg Moynihan has focussed on his 
commitments as a Non-Executive Company Director, as well as pursuing business 
interests in the investment management and private equity sectors.

Non-Executive Director of two other public companies: Sunwater Limited (since 2007) 
and Shine Corporate Limited (since 2013), and a Director of several private companies. 

Former directorships in last 3 years:

Ausenco Limited (2008 to 2013).

Special responsibilities

Chair of Remuneration Committee.
Nomination Committee member.
Audit Committee member.
Risk Management Committee member.

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary shares in Corporate Travel Management Limited: 242,752

Ms Claire Gray MBA, DIP TTM  
Executive Director

Experience and expertise

Claire Gray brings 30 years’ experience to CTM. In 1989, Claire Gray joined with 
Craig Smith to form the independent travel management company, Travelogic, 
servicing Macquarie Bank Ltd. Travelogic merged with CTM in 2008, to create one 
of the largest business travel agencies in Australasia.

Claire Gray brings over 20 years’ experience in global travel management having 
held executive roles with Globalstar Travel Management.

Claire Gray graduated from a MBA programme through the Thunderbird School of 
Global Management majoring in Global Business Management, in May 2014. 

Other current directorships

None.

Former directorships in last 3 years:

None.

Special responsibilities

Business Development.

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary shares in Corporate Travel Management Limited: 4,977,239

Admiral Robert J. Natter US Navy (Ret.)  
Independent Non-Executive Director

Experience and expertise

Other current directorships

Robert Natter retired from active military service a decade ago and now has more 
than 10 years of experience in both the government and private sectors in the 
North American market. 

In his Navy career, Robert Natter served as the Commander of the U.S. Seventh 
Fleet operating throughout Asia and the Indian Ocean; Commander in Chief of 
the U.S. Atlantic Fleet; and the first Commander of U.S. Fleet Forces, overseeing 
all Continental U.S. Navy bases, facilities and training operations while leading 
160,000 sailors and Marines.

Chairman of the U.S. Naval Academy Alumni Association Board (since 2012).
U.S. Naval Academy Foundation Board (since 2012).  
BAE Systems Inc Board (since 2005).  
National US Navy SEAL Museum Board (since 2000).  
He is also on the Advisory Board of Physical Optics Corp. (since 2010) and Centerra Corp.

Former directorships in last 3 years:

Special responsibilities

Board Chair G4S Government Solutions Inc.
Board of Eyelock, Inc. 
Chairman of BAE, incl Nomination Committee. 

Remuneration Committee member
Nominations Committee member

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary shares in Corporate Travel Management Limited: 242,752

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary shares in Corporate Travel Management Limited: 116,000

30
30

31
31

 
Directors’ Report CONTINUED

Company secretary

•  Mrs Lyndall McCabe

•  Mr Steve Fleming

Lyndall McCabe

Lyndall McCabe has held managerial positions with CTM since joining the Group in 2000, including Finance Manager and National 

Operations and Human Resources Manager.

She has more than 19 years’ experience in the travel industry sector, having previously been employed by a travel consolidator.  In 

2005, Lyndall McCabe became a shareholder and was appointed as a Director of CTM, from which she subsequently resigned 23 

June 2010 as part of CTM’s transition to a listed public corporation. 

Lyndall McCabe is a member of the Governance Institute of Australia and is currently completing the Graduate Certificate of Applied 

Corporate Governance.

Steve Fleming 

BBus (Accounting) CA

Steve Fleming is CTM’s Global Chief Financial Officer and is responsible for the finance function, treasury management, key 

stakeholder liaison and strategic planning, in conjunction with the Board and the Managing Director.

Steve Fleming has more than 20 years’ experience in commercial finance roles gained with high growth companies across a number 

of industries and countries, including Abbey National, TrizecHahn, Deutsche Bank and Arthur Andersen.  Prior to joining CTM in 

2009, Steve Fleming was Group Finance Manager of Super Retail Group Ltd.

Steve Fleming is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia.

Meetings of directors

The numbers of meetings of the Group’s Board of Directors and of each Board Committee held during the year ended 30 June 

2015, and the numbers of meetings attended by each Director were:

Full meetings  
of directors

A

10

8

10

9

7

9

B

10

10

10

10

10

10

A

5

5

5

*

*

*

Committe meetings

Audit

Risk  
Management

Remuneration

Nominations

B

5

5

5

*

*

*

A

4

4

4

*

*

3

B

4

4

4

*

*

3

A

3

3

3

*

*

3

B

3

3

3

*

*

3

A

2

2

2

*

*

1

B

2

2

2

*

*

1

Director

Mr Tony Bellas

Mr Stephen Lonie

Mr Greg Moynihan

Mr Jamie Pherous

Ms Claire Gray

Admiral Robert J.Natter

A = Number of meetings attended. 

B = Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of the Committee during the year. 

* Not a member of the relevant committee.

Remuneration report

This Remuneration Report sets out remuneration information for Corporate Travel Management Limited’s Non-Executive Directors, 

Executive Directors and other key management personnel of the Group.

Directors

Mr Tony Bellas

Mr Jamie Pherous

Mr Stephen Lonie

Mr Greg Moynihan

Non-Executive Director

Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Admiral Robert J. Natter

Non-Executive Director

Ms Claire Gray

Executive Director

Other key management personnel

Mr Steve Fleming

Ms Laura Ruffles

Mr Larry Lo

Mr Romeo Cuter

Mr Chris Thelen

Global Chief Financial Officer

Global Chief Operating Officer and Chief Executive Officer – Australia & New Zealand

Chief Executive Officer – Asia

Chief Executive Officer – North America (resigned 15 May 2015)

Chief Executive Officer – Europe (since 2 January 2015)

Role of the Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee is a Committee of the Board. The role of the Remuneration Committee is to advise on remuneration 

and issues relevant to remuneration policies and practices, including for senior executives and Non-Executive Directors.

CTM’s Corporate Governance Statement provides further information on the role of this Committee.

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

Non-Executive Directors

Fees and payments to Non-Executive Directors reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of, the 

Directors. Non-executive Directors’ fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. The Chairman’s fees are determined 

independently to the fees of Non-Executive Directors. The Chairman is not present at any discussions relating to determination of 

his own remuneration.

Non-Executive Directors do not receive performance-based remuneration. 

Directors’ fees

The current base fees were last reviewed with effect from 29 September 2014. 

Non-Executive Directors’ fees are determined within an aggregate Directors’ fee pool limit, which is periodically recommended for 

approval by shareholders. The maximum approved amount currently stands at $600,000 (2014: $600,000).

32

33

Directors’ Report CONTINUED

Retirement allowances for Non-Executive Directors

The framework provides for a mix of fixed and variable 

Superannuation contributions required under the Australian 

remuneration, and a blend of short and long-term incentives. 

superannuation guarantee legislation are made and are 

deducted from the Directors’ overall fee entitlements.

As executives gain seniority with the Group, the balance of this 

mix shifts to a higher proportion of ‘at risk’ rewards.

Executive Remuneration Framework

The objective of the Group’s executive reward framework is to 

ensure reward for performance is competitive and appropriate 

for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward 

The current executive remuneration framework currently has 

three components:

•  Base remuneration and benefits, including superannuation;

•  Short-term performance incentives; and

with achievement of strategic objectives and the creation of 

•  Long-term incentives through participation in the Share 

value for shareholders, and conforms with market practice for 

Appreciation Rights Plan.

delivery of reward. 

The Board ensures that executive reward satisfies the following 

key criteria for good reward governance practices:

•  Competitiveness and reasonableness;

•  Alignment to the interests of shareholders;

The combination of these components comprises an 

executive’s total remuneration. The Group intends to continue 

to review incentive plans during the year ending 30 June 2016, 

to ensure continued alignment with the Group’s financial and 

strategic objectives.

•  Performance linkage and alignment of executive 

Fixed remuneration and benefits

compensation;

•  Transparency; and

•  Capital management.

The Group has structured an executive remuneration 

framework that is considered to be market competitive and 

complementary to the reward strategy of the organisation.

The two key elements of the framework are:

•  Alignment to shareholders’ interests, which:

Base remuneration and benefits are structured as a total 

employment cost package, which may be delivered as a 

combination of cash and prescribed non-financial benefits at 

the executives’ reasonable discretion.

Executives are offered a competitive base remuneration 

package that comprises the fixed component of remuneration 

and rewards. Base remuneration for executives is reviewed 

annually, to ensure the executive’s remuneration is competitive 

with the market. An executive’s remuneration is also reviewed 

 Í Has economic profit as a core component of plan 

on promotion.

design;

There is no guaranteed base remuneration increase included in 

 Í

Focuses on sustained growth in shareholder wealth, 

any executives’ contracts.

consisting of dividends and growth in share price, and 

delivering an appropriate return on assets, as well as 

focusing the executive on key non-financial drivers of 

value; and

Executives receive benefits, including motor vehicle benefits as 

part of the fixed remuneration package.

Superannuation

 Í Attracts and retains high calibre executives.

Superannuation contributions are paid in accordance with 

Short-term incentives

If the Group achieves a pre-determined profit target set by the Remuneration Committee, a short-term incentive (“STI”) pool is 

available to executives and other eligible participants. Cash incentives/bonuses are payable around 30 September each year. A 

profit target ensures variable reward is only available when value has been created for shareholders and when profit is consistent 

with CTM’s approved business plan. The incentive pool is leveraged for performance above the threshold, to provide an incentive for 

executive superior performance.

Executives have a target STI opportunity depending on the accountabilities of the role and impact on the organisation or business 

unit performance. The maximum target bonus opportunity in the 2015 year was approximately 59% (2014: 67%) of base fixed 

remuneration and benefits.

Each year, the Remuneration Committee considers the appropriate targets and key performance indicators (“KPI”s), to link the STI 

plan and the level of payout if targets are met, including setting any maximum payout under the STI plan, and minimum levels of 

performance to trigger payment of STI. 

The Remuneration Committee is responsible for assessing whether the KPIs are met. The Remuneration Committee also has 

absolute discretion to adjust short-term incentives, in light of unexpected or unintended circumstances.

The STI target annual payment is reviewed annually.

Payments made under the STI plan over the last four years have typically risen and fallen in line with the Group’s financial results. For 

the year ended 30 June 2015, the key performance indicators (KPIs) linked to STI plans were based on the Group objectives, with 

the key financial metrics being consolidated Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation.

The relationship between STI and Corporate Travel Management Ltd’s performance over the last 5 years is set out in the following 

table:

Profit for the year attributable to owners of 
Corporate Travel Management Ltd ($’000)

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Dividend payments ($’000)

Dividend payout ratio (%)

Increase / (decrease) in share price %

Total KMP STI as a percentage of profit /  
(loss) for the year (%)

2015

2014

2013
restated

2012

2011

26,367

15,845

11,268

11,798

8,268

28.1

12,609

47.8%

60.6%

19.0

9,129

57.6%

56.6%

14.0

7,497

66.5%

111.3%

16.3

5,813

49.3%

(0.5%)

13.5

750

9.1%

100%

2.7%

0.9%

2.6%

1.9%

3.4%

•  Alignment to program participants’ interests, which:

relevant Government legislation, to employee nominated 

Long-term incentives

 Í Rewards capability and expertise;

 Í Reflects competitive reward for contribution to growth in 

shareholder wealth;

 Í Provides a clear structure for earning rewards; and

 Í Provides recognition for individual and team 

contributions.

defined contribution superannuation funds.

Currently, the Group has a long term incentive scheme using a Share Appreciation Rights Plan.

The plan is designed to focus executives on delivering long-term shareholder returns. Under the plan, participants are granted 
shares only if performance conditions pertaining to the earnings per share growth are met and the employee is still employed at the 

end of the vesting period. 

Participation in the plan is at the Board’s absolute discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the plan.

34

35

Directors’ Report CONTINUED

Details of remuneration

Details of the remuneration of the Directors and the key management personnel of the Group are set out in the following tables. 

Short-term benefits

Long-term benefits

Short-term benefits

Long-term benefits

2015

Cash
salary
and fees

Short-
term
incentive

Annual
leave^

Non-
monetary
benefits

Super-
annuation

Long
service
leave^

Share
apprecia-
tion rights

Total

2014

Cash
salary
and fees

Short-
term
incentive

Annual
leave^

Non-
monetary
benefits

Super-
annuation

Long
service
leave^

Share
apprecia-
tion rights

Total

Non-executive Directors

Tony Bellas

117,308

Stephen Lonie

97,308

Greg Moynihan

97,308

Admiral Robert  
J. Natter

Total  
Non-Executive  
Remuneration

111,487

423,411

Executive Directors

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

11,144

9,244

9,244

-

29,632

-

-

-

-

-

Jamie Pherous

403,982

221,145

1,409

2,539

38,378

4,535

Claire Grey

107,327

-

-

-

-

-

Total  
Executive  
Remuneration

511,309

221,145

1,409

2,539

38,378

4,535

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

128,452

106,552

106,552

111,487

453,043

671,988

107,327

779,315

Non-executive Directors

Tony Bellas

Stephen Lonie

Greg Moynihan

Admiral Robert 
J. Natter**

Total  
Non-Executive 
Remuneration

99,769

77,212

77,212

35,804

289,997

Executive Directors

Jamie Pherous

300,000

Claire Grey

94,747

Total  
Executive  
Remuneration

394,747

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9,229

7,142

7,142

3,649

27,162

-

-

-

-

-

6,635

2,172

27,750

(18,129)

-

-

-

-

6,635

2,172

27,750

(18,129)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

108,998

84,354

84,354

39,453

317,159

318,428

94,747

413,175

Other key management personnel of the Group

Laura Ruffles

391,666

220,000

16,392

Steve Fleming

298,000

175,000

(1,306)

Larry Lo

430,948

92,346

(3,542)

Romeo Cuter

533,252

Chris Thelen *

260,619

-

-

-

(1,002)

3,840

38,948

-

-

-

-

43,828

32,110

2,770

-

9,265

9,087

59,661

740,812

41,973

554,864

-

-

-

35,295

557,817

-

-

533,252

302,405

Total KMP  
Remuneration

Total  
Remuneration

1,914,485

487,346

10,542

3,840

117,656

18,352

136,929

2,689,150

2,849,205

708,491

11,951

6,379

185,666

22,887

136,929

3,921,508

*  Romeo Cuter resigned as Chief Executive Officer – North America on 15 May 2015. Chris Thelen was appointed as Chief 

Executive Officer - Europe on 2 January 2015. The amounts presented in the previous table represent remuneration paid to/from 

the respective dates.

^  Annual leave and long service leave represents the movement in the leave provision balances. The accounting value may be 

negative, for example, when an Executive’s leave balance decreases as a result of taking more than the entitlement accrued 

during the year. 

36

Other key management personnel of the Group

Laura Ruffles*

293,269

100,000

Steve Fleming

260,000

40,000

Larry Lo**

165,748

Romeo Cuter**

95,572

-

-

(284)

393

4,420

-

814,589

140,000

4,529

Total KMP  
Remuneration

Total  
Remuneration

-

-

-

-

-

38,227

27,750

929

-

3,786

4,101

24,338

459,336

6,659

338,903

171,097

95,572

66,906

7,887

30,997

1,064,908

1,499,333

140,000

11,164

2,172

121,818

(10,242)

30,997

1,795,242

* Balances include a prior period incentive of $30,000 paid to Laura Ruffles, in excess of amounts previously provided.

**  Larry Lo was appointed as Chief Executive Officer - Asia on 29 January 2014 and Romeo Cuter was appointed as Chief 

Executive Officer - North America on 2 April 2014. Admiral Robert J. Natter was appointed as Director on 5 February 2014.  

The amounts presented in the previous table represent remuneration paid from the dates of these respective appointments.

^  Annual leave and long service leave represents the movement in the leave provision balances. The accounting value may be 

negative, for example, when an Executive’s leave balance decreases as a result of taking more than the entitlement accrued 

during the year. 

The relative proportions of remuneration that are fixed or linked to performance are as follows:

37

Directors’ Report CONTINUED

Fixed remuneration

At risk – STI

At risk - LTI

Non-executive Directors

Tony Bellas

Stephen Lonie

Greg Moynihan

Admiral Robert J. Natter

Executive Directors

Jamie Pherous

Claire Grey

2015
%

100%

100%

100%

100%

65%

100%

Other key management personnel of the Group

Laura Ruffles

Steve Fleming

Larry Lo

Romeo Cuter

Chris Thelen

58%

58%

77%

100%

100%

2014
%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

70%

85%

100%

100%

-

2015
%

2014
%

2015
%

2014
%

-

-

-

-

35%

-

33%

34%

17%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

24%

13%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9%

8%

6%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6%

2%

-

-

-

Directors and other key management personnel of the Group are included in this disclosure for the period they held the applicable 

roles. 

Service agreements

There are no fixed-term service agreements with Directors or other key management personnel. Standard contracts are in place 

for key executive employees and are reviewed annually. Employees can terminate employment with the Group in accordance with 

statutory notice periods.

Short term incentive bonus

For each short term incentive included in the tables on page 36, the percentage of the available bonus that was paid in the financial 

year, and the percentage that was forfeited, is disclosed in the following section. No part of the bonus is payable in future years. 

Laura Ruffles

Steve Fleming

Jamie Pherous

Larry Lo

38

2015

2014

Awarded
%

Forfeited
%

Awarded
%

Forfeited
%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-

-

-

-

51%

37%

-

-

49%

63%

-

-

Long-term incentives

Currently, the Group has a long term incentive scheme via a Share Appreciation Rights Plan (SARs).

The plan is designed to focus executives on delivering long-term shareholder returns. Under the plan, SARs will only vest if 

performance conditions pertaining to the earnings per share growth are met and the employee is still employed at the end of the 

vesting period. 

Participation in the plan is at the Board’s absolute discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the plan. Once 

vested, a participant will be deemed to have automatically exercised all vested SARs and CTM will settle its obligation in line with the 

SARs Plan. There is no consideration payable by the participant upon exercising of vested SARs. Upon vesting, the conversion of a 

SAR to an equity or cash based settlement, is determined using a formula referencing the relevant share prices of CTM, the number 

of SARs exercised, and is at the Board’s sole discretion.

Grants made during 2015 will vest on a scaled basis as follows:

•  75% vest at 80% target achievement;

•  100% at 100% target achievement.

Grants made to key management personnel that have not yet vested as at 30 June 2015 are as follows:

Value  
per right at 
grant date

Number of 
rights vested 
during the year

Vested 

Forfeited 

%

 %

Max value 
yet to vest 
$

Year of 
grant

Year in  
which rights  
may vest

Laura 
Ruffles

Steve 
Fleming

Larry Lo

Romeo 
Cuter ^

2015

2014

2013

2015

2014

2013

2015

2014

2013

2015

2014

2013

2018

2017

2016

2018

2017

2016

2018

2017

2016

2018

2017

2016

Number 
of rights 
granted

100,000

75,000

75,000

100,000

50,000

-

100,000

-

-

100,000

$1.06

-

-

-

-

$1.06

$0.41

$0.57

$1.06

$0.41

-

$1.06

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

100%

-

-

106,274

30,075

43,050

106,274

20,050

-

106,274

-

-

-

-

-

^  Romeo Cuter resigned as Chief Executive Officer – North America on 15 May 2015. All share appreciation rights were forfeited 

upon resignation.

No Directors or other key management personnel hold any share appreciation rights.

Loans to Directors and Executives

Information on loans to Directors and Executives, including amounts, interest rates and repayment terms are set out in Note 25 to 
the financial statements.

Shares under option

There are currently no unissued ordinary shares of CTM under option.

39

  
 
Directors’ Report CONTINUED

Equity instruments held by key management personnel

(i) Share appreciation rights

During the financial year, share appreciation rights were issued to Laura Ruffles, Steve Fleming, Larry Lo and Romeo Cuter, as listed 

in the Directors’ Report.

No share options were granted as equity compensation benefits during the financial year (2014: nil).

(ii) Shares held by key management personnel

Balance at 
30 June 2014

Purchased

Disposed

Other changes 
during the year

Balance at 
30 June 2015

Ordinary shares

Non-Executive Directors

Tony Bellas

Stephen Lonie

Greg Moynihan

Admiral Robert J. Natter

Executive Directors

Jamie Pherous

Claire Gray

229,630

229,630

229,630

92,000

13,122*

13,122*

13,122*

24,000

(10,000)

-

-

-

23,000,000

500,000*

(2,000,000)

5,003,624

-

(26,385)

Other key management personnel of the Group

Laura Ruffles

Steve Fleming

Larry Lo

Romeo Cuter

Chris Thelen

153,956

43,955

25,000

-

-

1,056*

2,512*

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

*   Shares were acquired as part of participating in the rights issue December 2014.

**  Received shares as part of Chambers acquisition.

Ordinary shares

Non-Executive Directors

Tony Bellas

Stephen Lonie

Greg Moynihan

Admiral Robert J. Natter

Executive Directors

Jamie Pherous

Claire Gray

200,000

200,000

200,000

35,000

29,630

29,630

29,630

32,000

-

-

-

-

24,000,000

500,000

(1,500,000)

5,424,999

-

(421,375)

Other key management personnel of the Group

Laura Ruffles

Steve Fleming

Larry Lo

150,000

150,000

-

3,956

3,955

-

-

(110,000)

-

25,000 ^

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

232,752

242,752

242,752

116,000

21,500,000

4,977,239

155,012

46,467

25,000

-

-

-

-

25,000

-

-

-

-

229,630

229,630

229,630

92,000

23,000,000

5,003,624

153,956

43,955

25,000

Balance at 
30 June 2013

Purchased

Disposed

Other changes 
during the year

Balance at 
30 June 2014

All equity transactions with key management personnel have been entered into under terms and conditions no more favourable than 

those the Group would have adopted if dealing at arm’s length.

Other transactions and balances with key management personnel

During the year, $382,929 (2014: $359,324) has been paid to a party related to Mr Jamie Pherous for rent and outgoings in relation 

to an office lease. The balance payable at 30 June 2015 is $nil (2014: $24,756).

Directors of the Group hold other directorships in public corporations, as detailed in the Directors’ Report. Where any of these 

related entities are clients of the Group, the arrangements are on similar terms to other clients.

Insurance of officers and indemnities

An Officers’ Deed of Indemnity, Access and Insurance is in place for Directors, key management personnel, the Company 

Secretaries and some other key executives. The liabilities covered by the insurance include legal costs that may be incurred in 

defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be brought against the Officers in their capacity as Officers of the Company or its 

controlled entities. Disclosure of premiums paid is prohibited under the insurance contract.

Proceedings on behalf of the company

No person has applied to the Court, under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001, for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of 

the Group, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Group is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the 

Group for all or part of those proceedings.

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Group with leave of the Court under section 237 of the 

Corporations Act 2001.

Non-audit services

and experience with the Group are important.

The Board has considered the position and, in accordance with the advice received from the Audit Committee, is satisfied that the 

provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations 

Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor did not compromise the auditor 

independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 as none of the services undermine the general principles relating to 

auditor independence as set out in APES110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.

905,547**

905,547

The Group may decide to employ the auditor on assignments in addition to its statutory audit duties, where the auditor’s expertise 

^ A total of 25,000 shares were issued on 31 January 2014 to Mr Larry Lo to assist in his reward and retention.

40

41

Directors’ Report CONTINUED

During the year, the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by PricewaterhouseCoopers, the auditor of the 

consolidated entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms:

Amounts received or due and receivable by:

PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia:

2015
$

2014
$

Audits and review of the financial reports of the entity and any other entity in the consolidated group

465,300

361,000

Other services in relation to the entity and any other entity in the consolidated group:

Tax compliance

Tax services – acquisitions

Other advisory services

Total remuneration of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Other PricewaterhouseCoopers network firms:

Other services in relation to the entity and any other entity in the consolidated group:

Audit and review of the financial report 

Tax compliance

Tax services – acquisitions

Total remuneration of PricewaterhouseCoopers network firms

Auditor’s independence declaration

151,362

165,984

42,218

18,832

88,904

39,619

677,712

655,507

394,716

269,059

104,326

37,283

52,594

98,566

536,325

420,219

A copy of the auditors’ independence declaration, as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, is appended to 

this Directors’ Report.

Rounding of amounts

The Group is of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating 

to the ‘’rounding off’’ of amounts in the Directors’ Report. Amounts in the Directors’ Report have been rounded off in accordance 

with that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars or in certain cases, to the nearest dollar.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Mr Tony Bellas 
Chairman 

Mr Jamie Pherous 
Managing Director 

Brisbane, 26 August, 2015

42

43

Corporate  
Governance Statement

Corporate Travel Management Limited and the Board are committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards 

of corporate governance. Corporate Travel Management Limited has reviewed its corporate governance practices against the 

Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (3rd edition) published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council.

The 2015 corporate governance statement is dated as at 30 June 2015 and reflects the corporate governance practices in place 

throughout the 2015 financial year. The 2015 corporate governance statement was approved by the Board on 26 August 2015.  

A description of the Group’s current corporate governance practices is set out in the Group’s corporate governance statement 

which can be viewed at www.travelctm.com/resources/investor-relations/corporate-governance/.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

As lead auditor for the audit of Corporate Travel Management Limited for the year ended 30 June
2015, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Corporate Travel Management Limited and the entities it controlled
during the period.

Michael Shewan
Partner
PricewaterhouseCoopers

Brisbane
26 August 2015

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
Riverside Centre, 123 Eagle Street, BRISBANE QLD 4000, GPO Box 150, BRISBANE QLD 4001
T: +61 7 3257 5000, F: +61 7 3257 5999, www.pwc.com.au

24 | P a g e  

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

44

45

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 30 JUNE 2015

Revenue

Other income

Total revenue and other income

Operating expenses

Employee benefits 

Occupancy

Depreciation and amortisation 

Information technology and telecommunications 

Travel and entertainment 

Administrative and general

Total operating expenses

Finance costs

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

Note

2

6

6

5

Profit attributable to:

Owners of Corporate Travel Management Limited

Non-controlling interests

24(b)

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:

Owners of Corporate Travel Management Limited

Non-controlling interests

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

197,725

110,014

200

463

197,925

110,477

(113,549)

(63,988)

(10,931)

(7,540)

(9,911)

(3,424)

(12,355)

(5,328)

(3,599)

(5,847)

(2,029)

(6,068)

(157,710)

(86,859)

(959)

39,256

(10,162)

29,094

26,367

2,727

29,094

25,186

25,186

54,280

49,503

4,777

54,280

(640)

22,978

(6,399)

16,579

15,845

734

16,579

(4,136)

(4,136)

12,443

12,275

168

12,443

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Financial assets at fair value

Other current assets

Income tax receivable

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Income tax payable

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings

Note

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

9

10

20

21

8

5

11

12

11

12

5

40,663

32,000

153,398

101,286

17

3,242

1,384

18

1,961

648

198,704

135,913

3,697

3,371

237,925

109,031

82

98

241,704

112,500

440,408

248,413

148,385

94,126

5,729

11,275

3,215

8,343

165,389

105,684

30,285

1,997

6,826

39,108

4,151

1,766

3,928

9,845

204,497

115,529

235,911

132,884

13(a)

13(b)

13(c)

161,675

21,609

40,207

99,823

(1,944)

26,449

Earnings per share for profit from continuing operations attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the company

Basic (cents per share)

Diluted (cents per share)

3

3

28.1

27.9

19.0

18.8

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Capital and reserves attributed to owners of the company

223,491

124,328

Non-controlling interests – equity

TOTAL EQUITY

24(b)

12,420

8,556

235,911

132,884

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

46

47

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFINANCIAL STATEMENTSCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015

15,845

(3,570)

12,275

168

12,443

Income tax (paid) / received

Contrib-
uted
Equity
$’000

Note

Retained 
Earnings

Other
Reserves

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

Non-Con-
trolling 
Interests
$’000

Total
Equity

$’000

Balance at 30 June 2013

47,856

19,733

1,530

69,119

-

69,119

Profit for the period as 
reported in 2014 financial 
statements

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive  
income for the year

-

-

-

15,845

-

15,845

734

16,579

-

(3,570)

(3,570)

(566)

(4,136)

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Shares issued

Dividends paid

Non-controlling interest on 
acquisition of subsidiary

Share based payments

13(a)

51,967

4

-

-

-

-

(9,129)

-

-

51,967

99,823

(9,129)

26,449

-

-

-

96

96

51,967

(9,129)

-

96

42,934

(1,944)

124,328

-

-

51,967

(9,129)

8,388

8,388

-

8,388

8,556

96

51,322

132,884

Balance at 30 June 2014

Profit for the period as 
reported in 2015 financial 
statements

Other comprehensive income 
(net of tax) 

Total comprehensive  
income for the year

-

-

-

26,367

-

26,367

2,727

29,094

-

23,136

23,136

2,050

25,186

26,367

23,136

49,503

4,777

54,280

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Shares issued

Dividends paid

Non-controlling interest on 
acquisition of subsidiary

Share based payments

13(a)

61,852

-

4

-

-

-

(12,609)

-

-

61,852

(12,609)

61,852

(12,609)

-

417

61,852

(913)

(13,522)

-

-

-

417

49,660

(913)

48,747

-

417

417

Balance at 30 June 2015

161,675

40,207

21,609

223,491

12,420

235,911

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST)

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST)

Transaction costs relating to acquisition of subsidiary

Dividends received

Interest received

Finance costs

Net cash flows from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Payment for plant and equipment

Payment for intangibles

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

Loans to related parties

Repayment of loans by related parties

Distributions received from joint ventures and associates

Proceeds from disposal of joint ventures

Purchase of controlled entities, contingent consideration

Purchase of controlled entities, net of cash acquired

Net cash flows from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of new shares

Share issue transaction costs

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayments of borrowings

Dividends paid to company’s shareholders

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests in subsidiaries

Net cash flows from financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

Note

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

198,863

112,092

(164,951)

(94,737)

9

21

8

(1,032)

5

102

(219)

(8,332)

24,436

(1,275)

(1,792)

6

-

-

-

-

(792)

2

255

(235)

(4,750)

11,835

(797)

(1,285)

4

(21,140)

20,196

430

274

(6,613)

(2,203)

7

(42,547)

(25,151)

(52,221)

(29,672)

13

4

9

45,549

(1,514)

35,900

(35,900)

(12,609)

(914)

30,512

2,727

5,936

32,000

40,663

53,335

(2,326)

29,040

(32,856)

(9,129)

-

38,064

20,227

(1,762)

13,535

32,000

48

49

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

C O N T E N T S

BASIS OF PREPARATION ........................................................................................... 52

PERFORMANCE ........................................................................................................ 53
This section explains the results and performance of the Group. It provides a breakdown of those 

individual line items in the financial statements, that the Directors consider most relevant in the 

context of the operations of the Group, or where there have been significant changes that required 

specific explanations. It also provides detail on how the performance of the Group has translated into 

returns to shareholders.

1. SEGMENT REPORTING ......................................................................................... 53

2. REVENUE .............................................................................................................. 55

3. EARNINGS PER SHARE ......................................................................................... 56

4. DIVIDENDS PAID AND PROPOSED......................................................................... 57

5. INCOME TAX EXPENSE .......................................................................................... 58

6. EXPENSES ............................................................................................................ 62

GROUP STRUCTURE ................................................................................................. 63
This section explains significant aspects of the Group structure and how changes have affected the 

financial position and performance of the Group.

7. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS ................................................................................... 63

8. INTANGIBLE ASSETS ............................................................................................. 70

CAPITAL .................................................................................................................... 72
Maintaining a strong financial position and low levels of external debt is a core part of the Group’s 

operations. This section explains how the Group has performed in areas relating to capital 

management.

9. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS ........................................................................... 72

10. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES ..................................................................... 73

11. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES ........................................................................... 75

12. PROVISIONS ........................................................................................................ 76

13. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY, RESERVES AND RETAINED EARNINGS .......................... 78

14. BORROWINGS ..................................................................................................... 81

RISK  ......................................................................................................................... 82
This section discusses the Group’s exposure to various financial risks, explains how these affect the 

Group’s financial position and performance, and what the Group does to manage these risks.

15. IMPAIRMENT TESTING OF GOODWILL ................................................................ 82

16. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT .......................................................................... 84

UNRECOGNISED ITEMS ............................................................................................ 87
This section provides information about items that are not recognised in the financial statements, but 

could potentially have a significant impact on the Group’s financial position and performance.

17. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES ..................................................................................... 87

18. COMMITMENTS ................................................................................................... 87

19. EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD ...................................... 88

OTHER ITEMS ........................................................................................................... 89
This section provides information on items which require disclosure to comply with Australian 

Accounting Standards and other regulatory pronouncements, however are not considered critical in 

understanding the financial performance of the Group.

20. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS ................................................................................... 89

21. PLANT AND EQUIPMENT ..................................................................................... 90

22. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT ............................................................................... 91

23. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS .................................................................................. 93

24. INTEREST IN OTHER ENTITIES ............................................................................ 94

25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS ....................................................................... 97

26. PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION ......................................................... 99

27. DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE .......................................................................... 101

28. AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION ............................................................................. 103

29. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNT POLICIES ............................................. 103

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BASIS OF PREPARATION

PERFORMANCE

(a) Basis of consolidation

•  Assets and liabilities for each Consolidated Statement 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial 

of Financial Position item presented are translated at the 

statements of Corporate Travel Management Limited and its 

closing rate at the date of that statement;

controlled entities (“CTM” or “the Group”).

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. 

The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or 

• 

Income and expenses for each profit and loss item in the 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income are 

translated at average exchange rates; and

has right to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity 

•  All resulting exchange differences are recognised as a 

and has ability to affect those returns through its power to direct 

separate component of equity.

This section explains the results and performance of the Group. It provides a breakdown of those individual line items in the 
financial statements, that the Directors consider most relevant in the context of the operations of the Group, or where there 
have been significant changes that required specific explanations. It also provides detail on how the performance of the 
Group has translated into returns to shareholders.

1. SEGMENT REPORTING

(a) Description of segments

The operating segments are based on the reports reviewed by the group of key senior managers who assess performance and 

the activities of the entity. 

Exchange differences arising from the translation of any net 

determine resource allocation.

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the 

investment in foreign operations and of borrowings and other 

same reporting period as the parent company, using consistent 

financial instruments designated as hedges of such investments 

accounting policies. Adjustments are made to bring into line any 

are recognised in other comprehensive income. When a 

dissimilar accounting policies that may exist.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all 

intercompany balances and transactions, income and expenses 

and profit and losses resulting from intra-Group transactions 

have been eliminated in full.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which 

control is transferred to the Group and deconsolidated from the 

date that control ceases.

(b) Foreign currency translation

(i) Functional and presentation currency

Items included in each of the Group entities’ financial 

statements are measured using the currency of the primary 

economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the 

functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are 

presented in Australian dollars, which is the Group’s functional 

and presentation currency.

(ii) Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 

currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the transaction 

dates. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the 

settlement of such transactions and from the translation at 

year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 

foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming part of 

the net investment are repaid, a proportionate share of such 

exchange differences is recognised in the profit and loss in the 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as part of 

the gain or loss on sale.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of 

foreign operations are treated as the foreign operations’ assets 

and liabilities and translated at the closing rate.

CRITICAL ESTIMATES, ASSUMPTIONS AND 

JUDGEMENTS

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are 

based on historical experience and other factors, including 

expectations of future events that may have a financial impact 

on the entity and that are considered to be reasonable under 

the circumstances.

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies 

management is required to exercise judgement. Those 

judgements involving estimations that may have an effect on the 

amounts recognised in the financial statements.

The Group makes estimates, assumptions and judgements 

concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates 

denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the profit 

will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The 

and loss in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 

judgements, estimates and assumptions that have a significant 

Income, except when deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow 

risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of 

hedges and qualifying net investment hedges.

assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed 

Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets and 

in this report, as follows:

liabilities, such as equities held at fair value through profit 

•  Value of intangible assets relating to acquisitions 

or loss, are recognised in profit or loss in the Consolidated 

Refer note 7 – Business combinations.

Statement of Comprehensive Income as part of the fair 

• 

Impairment of goodwill 

value gain or loss. Translation differences on non-monetary 

Refer note 15 – Impairment testing of goodwill.

financial assets, such as equities classified as available-for-sale 

financial assets, are included in the fair value reserve in other 
comprehensive income.

(iii) Foreign operations

•  Contingent consideration 

Refer note 7 – Business combinations.

•  Allowance for doubtful debts 

Refer note 10 – Trade and other receivables.

The results and financial position of all the foreign operations 

that have functional currencies different to the presentation 

currencies are translated into the presentation currency as 

•  Override revenue 

Refer note 2 – Revenue.

During the period, Laura Ruffles was appointed the position of Global Chief Operating Officer. The Chief Operating Decision Makers 

(“CODM”) are now considered to be Managing Director Jamie Pherous (MD), Global Chief Financial Officer Steve Fleming (CFO) and 

Global Chief Operating Officer Laura Ruffles (COO).

The CODM considers, organises and manages the business from a geographic perspective. Since the acquisition of Chambers 

Travel Group (refer note 7), the CODM has identified four operating segments being Travel Services Australia and New Zealand, 

Travel Services North America, Travel Services Asia, and Travel Services Europe. There are currently no non-reportable segments.

(b) Segment information provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers

The CODM assess the performance of the operating segments based on a measure of adjusted EBITDA. This measurement basis 

excludes the effects of the costs of acquisitions and any acquisition related adjustments during the year.

The segment information provided to the CODM for the reportable segments for the year ended 30 June 2015 is as follows:

2015

Revenue from the sale of 
travel services

Travel
services

Australia
and  
New Zealand
$’000

Travel
services

North
America

Travel
services

Asia

Travel
services

Europe

Other*

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

74,415

47,526

57,272

17,226

-

-

-

196,439

1,486

197,925

Revenue from other sources

1,392

106

(12)

-

Total revenue from  
external parties

75,807

47,632

57,260

17,226

Adjusted EBITDA

25,698

9,451

15,854

2,925

(4,833)

49,095

Interest revenue

Interest expense

Depreciation and  
amortisation

Income tax expense

Total segment assets

Total assets include:

Non-current assets

 - Plant and equipment

 - Intangibles

Total segment liabilities

96

362

2

131

2,270

2,538

6,655

77,681

1,808

94,125

5

-

1,600

2,284

-

86

1,132

-

380

-

103

959

7,540

500

(1,085)

10,162

171,783

96,809

10

440,408

1,933

44,560

27,594

652

74,530

33,368

728

40,985

92,865

384

77,850

17,020

-

-

33,650

3,697

237,925

204,497

*The other segment includes the Group support service, which is a new department, created to support the operating segments 

and growth of the global business.

follows:

52

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1. SEGMENT REPORTING continued

2. REVENUE

Travel
services

Australia
and  
New Zealand
$’000

66,220

2,160

68,380

18,974

628

477

2,326

4,566

Travel
services

North
America

$’000

22,792

2

22,794

5,145

-

534

570

1,154

Travel
services

Asia

$’000

20,244

1

20,245

4,745

1

3

703

679

2014

Revenue from the sale of travel services

Revenue from other sources

Total revenue

Adjusted EBITDA

Interest revenue

Interest expense

Depreciation and amortisation

Income tax expense

Total segment assets

79,937

36,483

131,993

Total assets include:

Non-current assets

 - Plant and equipment

 - Intangibles

Total segment liabilities

(c) Other segment information

(i) Adjusted EBITDA

2,538

44,132

25,623

118

30,463

14,868

715

34,436

75,038

The reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to operating profit before income tax is provided as follows:

Adjusted EBITDA

Interest revenue

Finance costs

Depreciation

Amortisation

Acquisition / non-recurring costs

Unallocated
/ Eliminated

Total

$’000

$’000

-

109,256

(1,405)

(1,405)

-

(374)

(374)

-

-

-

-

-

-

758

110,014

28,864

255

640

3,599

6,399

248,413

3,371

109,031

115,529

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

49,095

28,864

103

(959)

(1,920)

(5,620)

(1,443)

255

(640)

(1,492)

(2,107)

(1,902)

Profit before income tax from continuing operations

39,256

22,978

Accounting policy

AASB 8 Operating Segments requires a ‘management approach’, under which segment information is presented on the same basis 

as that used for internal reporting purposes. 

Operating segments are reported in a manner that is consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating Decision 

Makers (CODM). The CODM has been identified as a group of executives, which is the steering committee that makes strategic 

decisions.

Goodwill is allocated by management to groups of cash-generating units on a segment level.

Revenue from the sale of travel services

Revenue from other sources

Rental income

Interest

Other revenue

Total revenue

Accounting policy

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

196,439

109,256

148

103

1,035

1,286

148

255

355

758

197,725

110,014

The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits 

will flow to the entity, and specific criteria set out are met. The amount of revenue is not considered to be reliably measured until all 

contingencies relating to the sale have been resolved.

The Group bases its estimates on historical results, taking into consideration the type of customer, the type of transaction and the 

specifics of each arrangement.

Revenue is recognised for the major business activities as follows:

•  Revenue from sale of travel services  

Revenue from sale of travel services represents net revenue earned via commissions and fees, and also includes any 

commission payable by suppliers after completion of the transaction.  Commission and fees from the sale of travel services is 

recognised when a travel booking is received and travel documents are issued.  Commission payable by suppliers includes 

PDC’s, which is recognised upon receipt, the point at which it can be reliably measured, and it is probable that future economic 

benefits will flow to the entity.

Revenue relating to volume incentives (override revenue) is recognised at the amount receivable when annual targets are likely to 

be achieved. 

•  Rental income 

Rental income is recognised when the right to receive revenue is established.

• 

Interest revenue 

Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method.

•  Dividends 

Revenue is recognised when the Group’s right to receive the payment is established.

•  Other revenue 

Other revenue is recognised when the right to receive the revenue is established.

Critical estimates, assumptions and judgements

•  Override revenue 

In addition to commission payments, the Group is eligible for override payments from its suppliers. These overrides are 

negotiated with individual suppliers and will typically include a combination of guaranteed payments and volume incentives. The 

volume incentives are recognised at the amount receivable when annual targets are likely to be achieved. The override revenue 

accrual process is inherently judgemental and is impacted by factors which are not completely under Group’s control. These 

factors include:

 Í Year-end differences 

As supplier contract periods do not always correspond to the Group’s financial year, judgements and estimation techniques 

are required to determine anticipated future flown revenues over the remaining contract year and the associated override 

rates applicable to these forecast levels.

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2. REVENUE continued

 Í Timing 

Where contracts have not been finalised before the start of the contract period, override and commission earnings may have 

to be estimated until agreement has been reached.

 Í Re-negotiations  

Periodic re-negotiation of terms and contractual arrangements with suppliers may result in additional volume incentives, 

rebates or other bonuses being received. These payments may not be specified in existing contracts.

3. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following information reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:

Net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of Corporate Travel Management Limited

26,367

15,845

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as a denominator in calculating  
basic earnings per share

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Share appreciation rights (i)

Deferred shares on acquisitions (ii)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares used as the 
denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share

2015
Shares

2014
Shares

93,813,273

83,467,543

570,053

132,850

-

566,448

94,383,326

84,166,841

(i)  Share appreciation rights 

Share Appreciation Rights (SARs) are considered to be potential ordinary shares. They have been included in the determination 

of diluted earnings per share if the required hurdles would have been met based on the Group’s performance up to the reporting 

date, and to the extent to which they are dilutive. The options have not been included in the determination of basic earnings per 

share. Details relating to the options are set out in note 23.

(ii)  Deferred shares 

4. DIVIDENDS PAID AND PROPOSED

Ordinary shares

Final franked dividend paid for the year ended 30 June 2014 of 7.5 cents (2013: 6.5 cents)  
per fully paid share

Interim franked dividend for the year ended 30 June 2015 of 6.0 cents (2014: 4.5 cents)  
per fully paid share

2015
$’000

6,789

2014
$’000

5,084

5,820

4,045

12,609

9,129

Approved by the Board of Directors on 26 August 2015 (not recognised as a liability as at  
30 June 2015)

Final franked dividend for the year ended 30 June 2015 of 10.0 cents (2014: 7.5 cents)  
per fully paid share

9,699

6,745*

*  This dividend does not include shares issued post balance date as part of the R&A Travel and Travelcorp contingent consideration 

payments.

Franking credit balance

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

The amount of franking credits available for the subsequent financial year are:

Franking account balance as at the end of the financial year at 30% (2014: 30%)

5,358

5,493

Plus:

Franking credits that will arise from the income tax payable/(the receipt of income tax receivable) 
as at the end of the financial year

2,639

1,863

Equals:

The amount of franking credits available for future reporting periods

7,997

7,356

Less:

The impact on the franking account of dividends proposed or declared before the financial report 
was authorised for issue but not recognised as a distribution to equity holders during the period

(4,157)

(2,891)

Balance of franking credits available for subsequent years

3,840

4,465

A number of shares are offered as part of the contingent consideration payable component of a business combination. They 

have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share if the required hurdles would have been met based on the 

Accounting policy 

Group’s performance up to the reporting date, and to the extent to which they are dilutive. The deferred shares have not been 

Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of the 

included in the determination of basic earnings per share. 

entity, on or before the end of the financial year but not distributed at balance dates.

Accounting policy

Basic earnings per share are calculated as net profit attributable to owners of the Group, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing 

equity (other than dividends) divided by the weighted average number or ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.

Diluted earnings per share are calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, divided by the weighted average 

number or ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element, and adjusted for:

•  Costs of servicing equity (other than dividends);

•  The after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as 

expenses; and

•  Other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the conversion into potential 

ordinary shares.

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present 

obligation at the end of the reporting period.

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5. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

5. INCOME TAX EXPENSE continued

Income tax expense

Current income tax

Current income tax charge

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years

Deferred income tax

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences

Income tax expense reported in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

(Increase) decrease in deferred tax assets

Increase (decrease) in deferred tax liabilities

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

Accounting profit before income tax

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2014: 30%)

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible/(assessable) in calculating taxable income:

Non-deductible amounts

Other amounts

Recognition of temporary differences previously not brought to account

Difference in overseas tax rates

Adjustments for current tax of prior periods

Research and development tax credit

Unrecognised tax losses

Income tax expense

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

10,216

(359)

305

10,162

(1,121)

1,426

305

39,256

11,777

538

(164)

374

54

(1,619)

(359)

(200)

135

(1,989)

10,162

6,503

73

(177)

6,399

(100)

(77)

(177)

22,978

6,893

192

(24)

168

(347)

(341)

73

(90)

43

(662)

6,399

Deferred income tax

Deferred tax assets

Provisions and expenses not yet deductible

Other

Set off against deferred tax liabilities

Net deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

Difference tax to accounting depreciation / amortisation

Accrued income assessable in year of receipt

Other

Set off against deferred tax assets

Net deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax assets expected to be recovered within 12 months

Deferred tax assets expected to be recovered after more than 12 months

Deferred tax liabilities expected to be recovered within 12 months

Deferred tax liabilities expected to be recovered after more than 12 months

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

3,715

2,205

30

30

3,745

2,235

(3,663)

(2,137)

82

98

4,269

5,241

979

2,842

3,264

(41)

10,489

6,065

(3,663)

(2,137)

6,826

3,928

2,837

1,801

908

434

3,745

2,235

5,946

4,543

10,489

3,590

2,475

6,065

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5. INCOME TAX EXPENSE continued

At 1 July  

Transfer 
from 
income tax 
receivable 
$’000

(Charged) 
/ credited 
in year via 
P&L  
$’000

(Charged) 
/ credited 
in year 
via equity 
$’000

Acquisition 
of  
subsidiaries  

Change  
in FX 
rates  

At 30 June  

$’000

$’000

$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,121

-

1,121

130

(26)

(4)

100

348

-

348

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

92

-

-

92

41

-

41

3,715

30

3,745

(9)

2,205

-

2

-

30

(7)

2,235

(446)

(65)

1,255

683

4,269

1,873

-

(1)

1,026

-

-

104

5,241

(5)

979

1,426

961

1,255

782

10,489

$’000

2,205

30

2,235

1,992

26

32

2,050

2,842

3,264

(41)

6,065

192

188

314

3,802

-

-

-

3,994

188

(537)

(42)

(265)

-

-

-

-

2,215

(67)

2,842

-

-

(1)

1

3,264

(41)

2,215

(67)

6,065

Deferred tax assets

2015

Provisions and expenses 
not yet deductible

Other

2014

Provisions and expenses 
not yet deductible

Tax losses carried forward

Other

Deferred tax liabilities

2015

Difference tax to  
accounting depreciation / 
amortisation

Accrued income assess-
able in year of receipt

Other

2014

Difference tax to  
accounting depreciation / 
amortisation

Accrued income assess-
able in year of receipt

Other

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60

5. INCOME TAX EXPENSE continued

Accounting policy 

Tax consolidation

Corporate Travel Management Limited and its 100% owned 

Australian resident subsidiaries have formed a tax consolidated 

group with effect from 1 July 2008. Corporate Travel 

Management Limited is the head entity of the tax consolidated 

group. Members of the Group have entered into a tax sharing 

agreement in order to enable Corporate Travel Management 

Limited to allocate income tax expense to the wholly owned 

subsidiaries on a pro-rata basis. In addition, the agreement 

provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities amongst 

the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment 

obligations. 

Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates and laws that 

have been enacted, or substantially enacted, by the end of the 

reporting period and are expected to apply when the related 

deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax 

liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary 

differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 

future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those 

temporary differences and losses.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for 

temporary differences between the carrying amount and 

tax bases of investments in controlled entities where the 

parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the 

temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will 

Tax effect accounting by members of the tax  

not reverse in the foreseeable future.

consolidated group

Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax 

funding agreement. The tax funding agreement provides for the 

allocation of current taxes to members of the tax consolidated 

group in accordance with their accounting profit for the period, 

while deferred taxes are allocated to members of the tax 

consolidated group in accordance with the principles of AASB 

112 Income Taxes. Allocations under the tax funding agreement 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a 

legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities 

and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation 

authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where 

the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends 

either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle 

the liability simultaneously.

are made at the end of each quarter.

Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except 

The allocation of taxes under the tax funding agreement is 

recognised as an increase/decrease in the subsidiaries’ inter-

company accounts with the tax consolidated group head 

company, Corporate Travel Management Limited.

to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other 

comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax 

is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in 

equity, respectively.

The income tax expense (or revenue) for the period is the tax 

Other taxes

payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the 

applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by 

changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 

temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 

amount of GST except:

•  When the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and 

services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in 

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis 

which case, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of 

of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end 

acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as 

of the reporting period in the countries where the Group’s 

applicable; and

subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable 

income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in 

tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax 

regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions, 

where appropriate, on the basis of amounts expected to be 

paid to the tax authorities.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability 

method, on temporary differences arising between the tax 

bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in 
the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred 

income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition 

•  Receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount 

of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 

taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables 

in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

Cash flows are included in the Consolidated Statement of 

Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash 

flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is 

recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority are 

classified as operating cash flows.

of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the 

combination that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither 

amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation 

accounting nor taxable profit or loss.

authority.

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GROUP STRUCTURE

This section explains significant aspects of the Group structure and how changes have affected the financial position and 
performance of the Group.

7. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Chambers Travel Group Limited (“Chambers”)

On 2 January 2015, the Group acquired 100% of the shares of Chambers Travel Group Limited (“Chambers”), a travel management 

company headquartered in London, with operations in England, Scotland, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland,  

Sweden and the Czech Republic. The initial cost of the acquisition was $45,744,352 (GBP 24,166,761), paid in both cash 

$35,094,340 (GBP 18,600,000) and shares $10,650,012 (GBP 5,566,761), with further contingent consideration payable in  

three tranches, as set out in this note.

The potential undiscounted amounts of future payments that the Group could be required to make, in cash and shares of up to 

$27,624,585 (GBP 15,400,000), based on the financial criteria relating to the earn-out period, is as follows:

•  Tranche 1 is payable based on Chambers achieving annual EBITDA from the period ending 31 March 2016 of greater  

than $5,643,773 (GBP 2,950,000) (“FY2016 excess”) based on a multiplier of FY2016 excess;

•  Tranche 2 is payable based on the excess over the EBITDA from the period ending 31 March 2016 Chambers achieves  

on the annual EBITDA from period ending 31 March 2017 (“FY2017 excess”) based on a multiplier of FY2017 excess; and

•  Tranche 3 is payable based on the excess over Chambers achieves on the annual EBITDA from period ending 31 March 2017 
Chambers achieves on the annual EBITDA from period ending 31 March 2018 (“FY2018 excess”) based on a multiplier of 

FY2018 excess.

At the acquisition date, the projected result for the earn-out period, from 1 April 2015 to 31 March 2018, was assessed to 

determine the acquisition date fair value of this contingent consideration, as set out in the following table.

Purchase consideration

Initial cash and shares paid / payable *

Acquisition date fair value contingent consideration – earn out **

Total acquisition date fair value consideration

$’000

45,744

27,625

73,369

* $35,094,340 (GBP 18,600,000) in cash and $10,650,012 (GBP 5,566,761) in shares paid on 2 January 2015.

**  The contingent consideration has been accrued in the Statement of Financial Position within the Trade and other payables 

classification. Management has not changed its expectation of contingent consideration payable.

6. EXPENSES

Profit before income tax includes the following specific expenses:

Depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation of non-current assets – plant and equipment note 21

Amortisation of non-current assets – intangibles note 8

Finance costs

Bank loans

Net exchange differences

Other interest

Other expense disclosures

Defined contribution superannuation expense

Rental expense relating to operating leases

Accounting policy

Depreciation expense

2015
$’000

1,920

5,620

7,540

225

(226)

960

959

3,151

8,455

2014
$’000

1,492

2,107

3,599

235

(45)

450

640

2,862

4,211

Depreciation is calculated over plant and equipment using the following estimated useful lives and methods:

Item

Plant and equipment:

Leasehold improvements

Computer hardware

Furniture, fixture and equipment 

Years

Method

5

2.5 – 3

4 – 5 

Straight line

Straight line

Diminishing value or straight line

The assets’ residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, and adjusted, if appropriate, at each financial year end.

Amortisation expense

The useful lives of these intangible assets are assessed to be finite.

A summary of the amortisation policies applied to the Group’s intangible assets is as follows:

Item

Method

Internally generated / acquired

Client contracts and relationships

Straight line – ranging between two and 
seventeen years

Intellectual property

5.00% - straight line

Acquired

Acquired

Software

40.00% - straight line

Acquired/ Internally generated

Where amortisation is charged on assets with finite lives, this expense is taken to the profit and loss in the Consolidated Statement 

of Comprehensive Income in the expense category ‘depreciation and amortisation’.

Finance costs

This expense is recognised as interest accrues, using the effective interest method. This method calculates the amortised cost of 
a financial liability and allocates the interest expense over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that 

exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability to the net carrying amount of the 

financial liability.

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7. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS continued

7. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS continued

The provisional fair values of the assets and liabilities of the Chambers Travel Group Limited business, acquired as at the date of 

acquisition, are as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets:
Client contracts and relationships

Deferred tax liability on intangibles

Goodwill

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Deferred revenue

Income tax (payable)/receivable

Net identifiable assets / (liabilities) acquired

Goodwill on acquisition

Net assets acquired

Fair Value
$’000

2,939

9,543

370

351

4,235

(868)

(12,716)

(45)

(37)

74

3,846

69,523

73,369

The consideration payable for the combination effectively includes amounts in relation to the benefit of expected synergies, revenue 

growth and the assembled workforce of the acquiree, which has resulted in goodwill of $69,523,000 (GBP 36,340,000). 

(i) Acquisition costs 

Acquisition-related costs of $860,000 (GBP 461,712) are included in administrative and general expenses in the Statement of 

Comprehensive Income.

(ii) Acquired receivables 

The fair value of the acquired trade receivables is $9,543,000 (GBP $4,988,000). The gross contractual amount for trade receivables 

due is $9,617,000 (GBP 5,027,000), of which $74,000 (GBP 39,000) is expected to be uncollectable.

(iii) Revenue and profit contribution 

The acquired business contributed revenues of $17,226,000 (GBP 8,837,000) and net profit after tax of $1,668,000 (GBP 872,000) 

to the Group for the period 2 January 2015 to 30 June 2015. If the acquisition had occurred on 1 July 2014, consolidated revenue 

and profit for the year ended 30 June 2015 would have been $210,642,000 and $29,701,000. 

Purchase consideration – cash outflow: 

Outflow of cash to acquire subsidiary, net of cash acquired:

Purchase consideration

Cash consideration

Less: cash balances acquired

Outflow of cash – investing activities (net of cash acquired)

$’000

35,094

(2,939)

32,155

TMC Group Inc. trading as Diplomat Travel Services (“Diplomat”)

On 2 January 2015, the Group acquired 100% of the shares of Diplomat Travel Services (“Diplomat”), a travel management 

company headquartered in Washington DC, USA. The initial cost of the acquisition was $9,533,512 (US $7,747,885), paid in both 

cash $7,459,579 (US $6,062,400) and shares $2,073,933 (US $1,685,485), with further contingent consideration payable at 31 

March 2016, as set out in this note.

The potential undiscounted amounts of future payments that the Group could be required to make, in cash, based on the financial 

criteria relating to the earn-out period, is as follows:

•  A multiple of net profit before tax (NPBT) for the year ending 31 December 2015, with the maximum payment being a capped 
value of $2,364,956 (US $1,922,000) adjusted for the final working capital over the target working capital of $369,140 (US 

$300,000). The expected adjustment at year end is $680,310 (US $552,888).

At the acquisition date, the projected result for the earn-out period, 12 months ending December 2015, was assessed to determine 

the acquisition date fair value of this contingent consideration, as set out in the following table. 

Purchase consideration

Initial cash and shares paid / payable *

Acquisition date fair value contingent consideration – earn out **

Working capital adjustment

Total acquisition date fair value consideration

$’000

9,533

2,365

680

12,578

* $7,459,579 (US $6,062,400) in cash and $2,073,933 (US $1,685,485) in shares paid on 2 January 2015.

**  The contingent consideration has been accrued in the Statement of Financial Position within the Trade and other payables 

classification. Management has not changed its expectation of contingent consideration payable.

The provisional fair values of the assets and liabilities of the Diplomat business, acquired as at the date of acquisition, are as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Intangible assets:
Client contracts and relationships

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Deferred revenue

Net identifiable assets / (liabilities) acquired

Goodwill on acquisition

Net assets acquired

Fair Value
$’000

861

399

1,533

(200)

(5)

(5)

2,583

9,995

12,578

The consideration payable for the combination effectively includes amounts in relation to the benefit of expected synergies, revenue 

growth and the assembled workforce of the acquiree, which has resulted in goodwill of $9,995,000 (US $8,123,000). The full value 

of the goodwill and client intangibles is expected to be tax deductible for USA tax purposes.

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(i) Acquisition costs 

Acquisition-related costs of $52,220 (US $43,770) are included in administrative and general expenses in the Statement of 

Comprehensive Income.

(ii) Acquired receivables 

The fair value of the acquired trade receivables is $399,000 (US $324,000). The gross contractual amount for trade receivables due 

is $399,000 (US $324,000), of which no balances are expected to be uncollectable.

(iii) Revenue and profit contribution 

The acquired business contributed revenues of $1,670,440 (US $1,308,633) and net profit after tax of $699,875 (US $551,511) to 

the Group for the period 2 January 2015 to 30 June 2015. If the acquisition had occurred on 1 July 2014, consolidated revenue and 

profit for the year ended 30 June 2015 would have been $199,595,000 and $29,793,000 respectively.

Purchase consideration – cash outflow: 

Outflow of cash to acquire subsidiary, net of cash acquired:

Purchase consideration

Cash consideration

Less: cash balances acquired

Outflow of cash – investing activities

$’000

7,460

(861)

6,599

Forestieri Interests Corp (Company) trading as Avia International Travel (“Avia”)

On 1 September 2014, the Group acquired 100% of the shares of Avia International Travel. (“Avia”), a company based in Houston, 

Texas. The initial cost of the acquisition was $4,558,973 (US $4,125,000), paid in both cash $2,219,412 (US $2,062,500) and 

shares $2,339,561 (US $2,062,500), with further contingent consideration payable at 30 November 2015, as set out in this note.

The potential undiscounted amounts of future payments that the Group could be required to make, in cash and shares, based on 

the financial criteria relating to the earn-out period, is as follows:

•  A multiple of NPBT for the period 1 September 2014 to 31 August 2015, with the maximum payment being a capped value of 
$5,245,884 (US $4,875,000) adjusted for the final working capital amount in relation to the target working capital of $258,807 

(US $240,509).

At the acquisition date, the projected results for the earn-out period, ending 31 August 2015, was assessed to determine the 

acquisition date fair value of this contingent consideration, as set out in the following table.

Purchase consideration

Initial cash and shares paid / payable *

Acquisition date fair value contingent consideration – earn out **

Working capital adjustment

Total acquisition date fair value consideration

$’000

4,559

5,246

(259)

9,546

* $2,219,412 (US $2,062,500) in cash and $2,339,561 (US $2,062,500) in shares paid on 2 September 2014.

**  The contingent consideration has been accrued in the Statement of Financial Position within the Trade and other payables 

classification. Management has not changed its expectation of contingent consideration payable.

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7. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS continued

The fair values of the assets and liabilities of Avia International Travel, acquired as at the date of acquisition, are as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other current assets

Intangible assets:
Client contracts and relationships

Client creditors

Other payables

Deferred tax liability

Net identifiable assets / (liabilities) acquired

Goodwill on acquisition

Net assets acquired

Fair Value
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206

560

147

1,043

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(387)

1,033

8,513

9,546

The consideration payable for the combination effectively includes amounts in relation to the benefit of expected synergies, revenue 

growth and the assembled workforce of the acquiree, which has resulted in goodwill of $8,513,000 (US $7,911,000). 

(i) Acquisition costs 

Acquisition-related costs of $79,268 (US $69,815) are included in administrative and general expenses in the Statement of 

Comprehensive Income.

(ii) Acquired receivables 

The fair value of the acquired trade receivables is $559,999 (US $507,722). The gross contractual amount for trade receivables due 

is $559,999 (US $507,722) of which $nil is expected to be uncollectable.

(iii) Revenue and profit contribution 

The acquired business contributed revenues of $5,039,649(US $4,120,798) and net profit after tax of $1,093,524 (US $930,625) to 

the Group for the period 1 September 2014 to 30 June 2015. If the acquisition had occurred on 1 July 2014, consolidated revenue 

and net profit after tax for the full-year ended 30 June 2015, would have been $198,933,000 and $29,313,000 respectively.

Purchase consideration – cash outflow: 

Outflow of cash to acquire subsidiary, net of cash acquired:

Purchase consideration

Cash consideration

Less: cash balances acquired

Outflow of cash – investing activities

USTravel Alaska, LLC. (“UST”)

$’000

2,291

(206)

2,013

On 1 July 2014, the Group acquired 100% of the shares of USTravel Alaska, LLC (“UST”), a travel company based in Alaska and 

the Pacific Northwest (PNW) in America. The initial cost of the acquisition was $5,551,672 (US $5,250,000), paid in both cash 
$5,291,336 (US $5,004,572) and shares $260,336 (US $245,428), with further contingent consideration payable at 31 August 

2015, as set out in this note.

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7. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS continued

7. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS continued

The potential undiscounted amounts of future payments that the Group could be required to make, in cash and shares, based on 

the financial criteria relating to the earn-out period, is as follows:

•  A multiple of NPBT for the period 1 July 2014 to 30 June 2015, with the maximum payment being a capped value of $2,907,591 

(US $2,750,000) adjusted for the final working capital adjustment capital amount in relation to the target working capital of 

$581,748 (US $550,218). 

At the acquisition date, the projected result for the earn-out period, from 1 July 2014 to 30 June 2015, was assessed to determine 

the acquisition date fair value of this contingent consideration, as set out in the following table. 

Purchase consideration

Initial cash and shares paid / payable *

Acquisition date fair value contingent consideration – earn out **

Working capital adjustment

Total acquisition date fair value consideration

$’000

5,550

2,908

582

9,040

* $5,291,336 (US $5,004,572) in cash and $260,336 (US $245,428) in shares paid on 2 July 2014.

**  The contingent consideration has been accrued in the Statement of Financial Position within the Trade and other payables 

classification. Management has reclassified the balance to acquisition payable based on UST meeting the earn-out criteria during 

the earn-out period. 

The fair values of the assets and liabilities of the US Travel Inc. business, acquired as at the date of acquisition, are as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets:
Client contracts and relationships

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Deferred revenue

Income tax payable

Net identifiable assets / (liabilities) acquired

Goodwill on acquisition

Net assets acquired

Fair Value
$’000

3,511

5,367

115

353

1,182

(12,572)

(77)

(428)

18

(2,531)

11,571

9,040

The consideration payable for the combination effectively includes amounts in relation to the benefit of expected synergies, revenue 

growth and the assembled workforce of the acquiree, which has resulted in goodwill of $11,571,000 (US $10,944,000). The full 
value of the goodwill and client intangibles is expected to be tax deductible for USA tax purposes.

(i) Acquisition costs 

With limited exceptions, all identifiable assets acquired and 

Acquisition-related costs of $40,848 (US $35,203) are included 

liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business 

in administrative and general expenses in the Statement of 

combination are measured initially at their fair values at the 

Comprehensive Income.

(ii) Acquired receivables 

The fair value of the acquired trade receivables is $5,367,319 

(US $5,076,410). The gross contractual amount for trade 

receivables due is $5,545,518 (US $5,244,950) of which 

$178,199 (US $168,541) is expected to be uncollectable.

(iii) Revenue and profit contribution 

acquisition date. The excess of the consideration transferred, 

amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity, 

over the net fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net 

assets acquired is recognised as goodwill. If the consideration 

transferred of the acquisition is less than the Group’s share of 

the net fair value of the identifiable net assets of the subsidiary, 

the difference is recognised as a gain in the profit and loss in the 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, but only 

The acquired business contributed revenues of $14,020,524 

after a reassessment of the identification and measurement of 

(US $11,742,358) and net profit after tax of $1,490,638 (US 

the net assets acquired. 

$1,348,736) to the Group for the period 1 July 2014 to 30 June 

2015.

Purchase consideration – cash outflow: 

Where settlement of any part of the cash consideration is 

deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to 

their present value, as at the date of exchange. The discount 

Outflow of cash to acquire subsidiary, net of cash acquired:

rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the 

Purchase consideration

rate at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an 

$’000

independent financier under comparable terms and conditions.

Cash consideration

5,291

Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a 

Less: cash balances acquired

Outflow of cash – investing activities

(3,511)

1,780

financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are 

subsequently remeasured to fair value, with changes in fair 

value recognised in other income or other expenses in the 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. Any 

Accounting policy

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for all 

business combinations regardless of whether equity instruments 

or other assets are acquired. The consideration transferred is 

measured as the fair value of the assets acquired, shares issued 

or liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, and, 

for acquisitions prior to 1 July 2009, included costs directly 

attributable to the combination. For acquisitions after 1 July 

2009, acquisition-related costs are expensed in the period in 

which the costs are incurred, rather than being added to the 

cost of the business combination, as required by revised AASB 

3 Business Combinations. 

subsequent adjustment to the final contingent consideration, 

based on actual results as at 30 June 2015, will be reflected in 

the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

The Group recognises any non-controlling interest, in the 

acquired entity on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at 

fair value or at the non-controlling interests’ proportionate share 

of the acquired entity’s net identifiable assets.

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries 

are shown separately in the Consolidated Statement of 

Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Financial 

Position and Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity.

Where equity instruments are issued in a business combination, 

Critical estimates, assumptions and judgements

the fair value of the instruments is their published market price 

•  Value of intangible assets relating to acquisitions 

as at the date of exchange. Transaction costs arising on the 

issue of equity instruments are recognised directly in equity. 

The consideration transferred also includes the fair value of 

The Group has allocated portions of the cost of acquisitions 

to client contracts and relationships intangibles, valued using 

the multi-period excess earnings method. These calculations 

any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration 

require the use of assumptions including future customer 

arrangement.

retention rates and cash flows.

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8. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

8. INTANGIBLE ASSETS continued

Client contracts 
and relationships 
$’000

Intellectual 
property  
$’000

Software 
$’000

Goodwill 
$’000

Total  
$’000

Year ended 30 June 2015

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Opening net book amount 

Additions

Additions through the acquisition of 
entities / businesses [note 7]

Disposals

Depreciation charge

Exchange differences

Closing net book amount

Year ended 30 June 2014

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Opening net book amount 

Additions

Additions through the acquisition of 
entities / businesses

Transfers/reallocations

Disposals

Amortisation charge

Exchange differences

Closing net book amount

26,445

(6,942)

19,503

12,478

-

7,993

-

(4,363)

3,395

19,503

17,114

(4,636)

12,478

759

-

13,587

-

-

(1,011)

(857)

12,478

244

(130)

114

99

25

-

-

(20)

10

114

219

(120)

99

79

7

-

22

-

(9)

-

99

5,774

(3,021)

2,753

2,194

1,766

-

-

(1,237)

215,831

248,294

(276)

(10,369)

215,555

237,925

94,260

109,031

-

1,791

99,602

107,595

-

-

-

(5,620)

25,128

30

21,693

2,753

215,555

237,925

4,147

(1,953)

2,194

2,000

1,278

14

(22)

-

(1,079)

3

2,194

94,474

115,954

(214)

94,260

72,876

-

(6,923)

109,031

75,714

1,285

23,605

37,206

(366)

-

(8)

(1,847)

94,260

(366)

-

(2,107)

(2,701)

109,031

Customer contracts

annually, either individually or at the cash-generating unit 

The customer contracts were acquired as part of a business 

level. Useful lives are also examined on an annual basis and 

combination (see note 7 for details). They are recognised at 

adjustments, where applicable, are made on a prospective 

their fair value at the date of acquisition and are subsequently 

amortised on a straight-line based on the timing of projected 

cash flows of the contracts over their estimated useful lives.

Accounting policy

Acquired from a business combination 

Intangible assets from a business combination are capitalised 

at fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial 

recognition, the cost model is applied to the class of intangible 

assets.

Software acquired not as part of a business combination 

Costs incurred in developing products or systems and costs 

incurred in acquiring software and licenses that will contribute to 

future period financial benefits through revenue generation and/

or cost reduction are capitalised to software and systems.

Gains or losses arising from the derecognition of an intangible 

asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal 

proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are 

recognised in the profit and loss in the Consolidated Statement 

of Comprehensive Income when the asset is derecognised.

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash 

inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-

generating unit to which the asset belongs.

basis.

Goodwill 

Goodwill acquired on a business combination is initially 

measured at cost, being the excess of the consideration 

transferred for the business combination over the Group’s 

interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, 

liabilities and contingent liabilities.

Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less 

any accumulated impairment losses.

Goodwill is reviewed for impairment, annually, or more 

frequently, if events or changes in circumstances indicate that 

the carrying value may be impaired.

As at the acquisition date, any goodwill acquired is allocated to 

each of the cash-generating units that are expected to benefit 

from the combination’s synergies.

Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount 

of the cash-generating unit to which the goodwill relates.

Where the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is 

less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised. 

Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part 

of the operation within that unit is disposed, the goodwill 

associated with the disposed operation is included in the 

If any such indication exists and where the carrying values 

carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or 

exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the assets or cash-

loss on disposal of the operation.

generating units are then written down to their recoverable 

amount.

Disposed goodwill in this circumstance is measured on the 

basis of the relative values of the disposed operation and the 

Intangible assets are tested for impairment where an indicator of 

portion of the cash-generating unit retained.

impairment exists, and, in the case of indefinite life intangibles, 

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71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CAPITAL

Maintaining a strong financial position and low levels of external debt is a core part of the Group’s operations. This section 

explains how the Group has performed in areas relating to capital management.

10. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

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9. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and on hand

Client accounts

2015
$’000

14,013

26,650

40,663

2014
$’000

14,416

17,584

32,000

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates: 2015: 0.00%-2.45% (2014: 0.00%-2.95%). 

The client accounts earn interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates: 2015: 0.00%-2.05% (2014: 0.00%-1.40%).

The weighted average interest rate for the year was 0.21% (2014: 1.49%).

A bank overdraft facility of $1,000,000 (2014: $1,000,000) was in place but unused at 30 June 2015. The overdraft incurs interest at 

floating rates based on daily bank overdraft rates: 2015: 2.99% (2014: 3.42%). 

Security for the bank overdrafts is detailed in note 14.

Accounting policy

Cash and cash equivalents in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position comprise cash at bank and on hand and short-term 

deposits, with an original maturity of three months or less, that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 

subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Client cash represents amounts from clients held before release to service and product suppliers, with a maturity of three months or less.

For the purpose of the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as 

defined, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.

Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities

Profit for the year

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Appreciation in value of investments

Make-good provision accretion

Non-cash interest

Net exchange differences

Net loss on disposal of non-current assets

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

(Increase) in trade and other receivables

(Increase) in prepayments

(Decrease in deferred tax balances

Decrease in current tax liability / (receivable)

Increase in payables and provisions

Net cash flow from operating activities

Disclosure of financing facilities

Refer note 14

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

29,094

16,579

7,540

3,599

-

3

254

(671)

(3)

1

2

334

95

(4)

(14,819)

(13,625)

(162)

1,146

1,204

850

363

(178)

1,366

3,303

24,436

11,835

Current

Trade receivables (i)

Client receivables (i)

Allowance for doubtful debts 

Deposits (ii)

Other receivables (iii)

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

25,230

17,823

100,820

69,169

(1,345)

(591)

124,705

86,401

26,053

12,129

2,640

2,756

153,398

101,286

(i) Trade and client receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on terms ranging from 1 to 30 days.

(ii) Deposits relate to advance deposits to suppliers and deposits made on behalf of clients for leisure travel which will occur at a 

future date. Supplier deposits within the Westminster Travel business pertains to securing access during high sales periods, which is 

the business practise in Hong Kong. 

(iii) Included within other receivable are balances due from related parties, refer note 25. 

As of 30 June 2015, trade and client receivables of $27,474,000 (2014: $19,394,000) were past due but not impaired. Operating 

units are following up on these receivables with the relevant debtors and are satisfied that payment will be received in full.

The ageing analysis of these trade and client receivables is as follows:

0 – 31 days

31 – 60 days

60+ days 

Balance at 30 June

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

15,196

14,637

4,893

7,385

2,381

2,376

27,474

19,394

Other balances within trade, client and other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. It is expected that 

these other balances will be received when due.

Detail regarding risk exposure relating to credit, market and interest rate risk have been disclosure in note 16.

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10. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES continued

Accounting policy

Trade and client receivables, which generally have 7-30 day terms, are recognised initially at fair value and, subsequently, measured 

at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less an allowance for impairment.

Client receivables result from the provision of travel services to clients. Trade receivables result from other activities relating to the 

provision of travel services, such as commissions payable by suppliers.

Collectability of trade and client receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis at an operating unit level. Individual debts that are 

known to be uncollectible are written off when identified. An impairment provision is recognised when there is objective evidence 

that the Group will not be able to collect the receivable. The amount of the impairment loss is the receivable carrying amount 

compared to the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate.

The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in the profit and loss in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

within administration expenses. When a trade receivable, for which an impairment allowance had been recognised, becomes 

uncollectible in a subsequent period, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously 

written off are credited against administration expenses in the profit and loss in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 

Income.

Critical estimates, assumptions and judgements

•  Allowance for doubtful debts 

The Group determines whether client and trade receivables are collectable on an ongoing basis. This assessment requires 

estimations of the individual recoverability of each debt and, if considered uncollectable, is subject to an impairment provision. 

11. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current

Trade payables (i)

Client creditors (i)

Other payables and accruals (ii)

Acquisition payable (iii)

Contingent consideration payable (note 22)

Non-current

Other payables and accruals

Contingent consideration payable (note 22)

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

12,034

984

97,697

72,370

20,834

9,268

9,245

8,575

11,466

38

148,385

94,126

423

4,130

29,862

19

30,285

4,149

(i) Trade payables and client creditors are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on terms ranging from 7 to 30 days.

(ii) Included within other payables and accruals are amounts due to related parties. 

(iii)This balance represents amounts payable relating to business combinations which are no longer contingent on performance 

hurdles.

Fair value 

Due to the short term nature of these payables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.

Interest rate risk and liquidity risk 

Information regarding interest rate risk and liquidity risk exposure is set out in note 16.

Accounting policy

Trade and other payables and client creditors are carried at original invoice amount and represent liabilities for goods and services 

provided to the Group to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future 

payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. These amounts are unsecured and are paid within terms ranging 

from 7 to 30 days from recognition.

Client creditors result from provision of travel services and products to clients. Trade payables result from other activities required to 

provide those travel services, such as corporate services.

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12. PROVISIONS 

Movements in provisions

At 1 July 2014

Arising during the year

Acquisition of subsidiary

Utilised

Write back of provision

Changes due to change in foreign currency

At 30 June 2015

2015

Current

Non-current

2014

Current

Non-current

Employee  
entitlements  
$’000

Make-good  
provision  
$’000

3,015

4,684

127

(4,115)

-

196

3,907

2,593

1,314

3,907

1,933

1,082

3,015

712

56

-

(33)

-

99

834

151

683

834

28

684

712

Provision for  
other liabilities 
and charges  
$’000

6,382

24,493

-

Total  
$’000

10,109

29,233

127

(22,239)

(26,387)

(1,653)

1,548

8,531

8,531

-

8,531

6,382

-

(1,653)

1,843

13,272

11,275

1,997

13,272

8,343

1,766

6,382

10,109

Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months 

The current provision for employee benefits includes accrued annual leave, vesting sick leave and long service leave. For long 

service leave, it covers all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the required period of service and also those 

circumstances where employees are entitled to pro-rata payments. The entire balance of the annual leave provision of $2,077,000 

(2014: $1,536,000) is presented as a current liability, since the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for 

any of these obligations. However, the Group does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave or require 

payment within the next 12 months. The following amounts reflect leave that may not to be expected to be taken or paid within the 

next 12 months:

Current leave obligations expected to be settled after 12 months

2015
$’000

86

86

2014
$’000

51

51

12. PROVISIONS continued

Accounting policy

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present 

expected future payments to be made in respect of services 

provided by the employees up to the reporting date, using 

legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is 

the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to 

probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic 

the expected future wage and salary levels, experience of 

benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable 

employee departures, and periods of service. Expected future 

estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting 

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s 

date on national government bonds, with terms to maturity and 

best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present 

currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated 

obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount 

future cash outflows.

rate used to determine the present value is a pre-tax rate that 

reflects current market assessments of the time value of money 

and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision 

due to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense.

The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the 

Statement of Financial Position if the entity does not have 

an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve 

months after the reporting period, regardless of when the actual 

Where the Group expects some or all of a provision to be 

settlement is expected to occur. 

reimbursed, for example, under an insurance contract, the 

reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset, but only 

when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense 

relating to any provision is presented in the profit and loss in the 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, net of any 

reimbursement.

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are 

determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a 

pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time 

value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the 

liability. 

Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to 

the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.

Employee benefits

(i) Short term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries including non-monetary 

benefits, expected to be settled within 12 months of the 

reporting period, are recognised in other payables and 

accruals in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting 

date. Liabilities for annual leave and accumulated sick leave, 

(iii) Retirement benefit obligations 

Contributions to defined contribution funds are recognised as 

an expense as they become payable. Prepaid contributions 

are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or 

reduction in the future payments is available.

(iv) Bonus plans 

The Group recognises a provision for future bonus payments 

where it is contractually obliged or where there is a past practice 

that has created a constructive obligation.

(v) Termination benefits 

Termination benefits are payable when employment is 

terminated before the normal retirement date, or when an 

employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these 

benefits. The Group recognises termination benefits when it is 

demonstrably committed to either terminating the employment 

of current employees according to a detailed formal plan without 

possibility of withdrawal, or providing termination benefits as 

a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. 

Benefits falling due more than 12 months after reporting date 

are discounted to present value.

expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting 

Make-good provision 

period, are recognised in the provision for employee benefits in 

In accordance with the Group’s contractual obligations under 

respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date. They 

tenancy lease agreements, the Group is required to restore the 

are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the 

leased premises on the expiry of the lease term. 

liabilities are settled. Liabilities for non-accumulated sick leave 

are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the 

rates paid or payable.

(ii) Other long term obligations 

Provision for other liabilities and charges 

Provisions for other liabilities and charges are recognised when 

the group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a 

result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources 

Liabilities for long service leave are recognised in the provision 

will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be 

for employee benefits and measured at the present value of 

reliably estimated. 

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13. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY, RESERVES AND RETAINED EARNINGS

13. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY, RESERVES AND RETAINED EARNINGS continued

(a) Contributed equity

Ordinary shares

Issued and fully paid

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

161,675

99,823

161,675

99,823

Capital management 

The Group maintains a conservative funding structure that allows it to meet its operational and regulatory requirements, while 

providing sufficient flexibility to fund future strategic opportunities.

The Group’s capital structure includes a mix of debt (refer note 14), general cash (refer note 9) and equity attributable to the parent’s 

equity holders.

When determining dividend returns to shareholders the Board considers a number of factors, including the Group’s anticipated cash 

requirements to fund its growth, operational plan, and current and future economic conditions. The Group is not bound by externally 

imposed capital requirements.

Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up the Group, to participate in the 

While payments may vary from time to time, according to these anticipated needs, the Board’s current policy is to return between 

proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held.

50% to 60% of net profit after tax to shareholders.

On a show of hands, every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting, in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a 

poll each share is entitled to one vote.

Ordinary shares have no par value and the company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital.

Movement in ordinary share capital

Opening balance as at 1 July 2013

2 September 2013

Shares issued (i)

12 September 2013 Shares issued (ii)

24 January 2014

Shares issued (iii)

29 January 2014

Shares issued (iv)

31 January 2014

Shares issued (v)

Contingent consideration payment for the R&A 
Travel Inc. business combination.

Provision of consultancy service to Admiral Robert 
J. Natter – refer Remuneration Report.

Renounceable rights issue to fund the Westminster 
Travel business combination. 

Renounceable rights issue, to fund the Westminster 
Travel business combination.

Reward and retention of two senior management 
executives of Westminster Travel.

Total shares issued

Less: transaction costs arising on share issue

At 30 June 2014

Opening balance as at 1 July 2014

2 July 2014

Shares issued (vi)

3 September 2014

Shares issued (vii)

3 September 2014

Shares issued (viii)

3 September 2014

Shares issued (ix)

31 December 2014

Shares issued (x)

5 January 2015

Shares issued (xi)

5 January 2015

Shares issued (xii)

Initial consideration for the USTravel Alaska, LLC. 
business combination – refer note 7.

Contingent consideration payment for the 
TravelCorp LLC business combination – refer note 7. 

Contingent consideration payment for the R&A 
Travel Inc. business combination – refer note 7. 

Initial consideration for the Avia International Travel 
business combination – refer note 7.

Used for the proposed acquisitions of Chambers 
Travel Group Limited and Diplomat Travel Services.

Initial consideration for the Chambers Travel Group 
Limited business combination – refer note 7.

Initial consideration for the Diplomat Travel Services 
business combination – refer note 7.

Number of
shares

$’000

78,081,184

47,856

140,061

25,000

613

116

11,366,052

52,284

228,466

1,051

50,000

230

11,809,579

89,890,763

89,890,763

54,294

(2,327)

99,823

99,823

40,614

260

170,650

1,305

109,770

840

305,825

2,340

5,176,046

45,549

1,087,846

10,650

211,842

2,074

Total shares issued

7,102,593

Less: transaction costs arising on share issue

Deferred tax credit recognised directly in equity

63,018

(1,514)

348

At 30 June 2015

96,993,356

161,675

Total borrowings

Total equity

Gearing ratio

(b) Reserves

2015
$’000

-

2014
$’000

-

235,911

132,844

0%

0%

The following table shows a breakdown of the ‘reserves’ line item as per the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, and the 

movements in these reserves during the year. A description of the nature and purpose of each reserve is provided below the table.

At 30 June 2013

Currency translation differences – current period

Other comprehensive income

Share-based payment expenses

At 30 June 2014

Currency translation differences – current period

Deferred tax

Other comprehensive income

Share-based payment expenses

At 30 June 2015

FX translation
$’000

Share based
payment
$’000

1,530

(3,570)

(3,570)

-

(2,040)

24,097

(961)

23,136

-

21,096

-

-

-

96

96

-

-

-

417

513

Total
$’000

1,530

(3,570)

(3,570)

96

(1,944)

24,097

(961)

23,136

417

21,609

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80

13. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY, RESERVES AND RETAINED EARNINGS continued

Nature and purpose of other reserves

Foreign currency translation 

Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign controlled entity are recognised in other comprehensive income 

and accumulated in a separate reserve within equity. The cumulative amount is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of 

Comprehensive Income when the net investment is sold.

Share-based payments 

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the grant date fair value of deferred shares granted to employees but not 

yet vested.

(c) Retained earnings

Movements in retained earnings were as follows:

Balance at 1 July

Net profit for the year

Dividends

Balance at 30 June

Accounting policy

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

26,449

19,733

26,367

15,845

(12,609)

(9,129)

40,207

26,449

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in 

equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

14. BORROWINGS

Financial facilities

Australia and New Zealand

Accounting policy

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value 

of consideration received less directly attributable transaction 

The Group’s facility with ANZ includes accessible lines of credit 

costs.

totalling $15.2m. In addition, there are facilities for overdraft, 

merchant facilities and bank guarantees. The total facility is 

$27.6m and has terms ranging from 5 months to 3 years. 

The amount of this facility used, which relates mainly to bank 

guarantees, as at 30 June 2015, was $1.8m (2014: $1.5m). 

The facility is fully secured by a fixed and floating charge over all 

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 

effective interest method. 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group 

has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for 

existing and future assets and undertakings of Corporate Travel 

at least 12 months after the reporting date. 

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense using the 

effective interest method. The Group does not currently hold 

qualifying assets but, if it did, the borrowing costs directly 

associated with this asset would be capitalised, including any 

other associated costs directly attributable to the borrowing and 

temporary investment income earned on the borrowing.

Borrowings are removed from the Consolidated Statement of 

Financial Position when the obligation specified in the contract 

is discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the 

carrying amount of a financial liability that has been extinguished 

or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, 

including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, 

is recognised in profit or loss as other income or finance costs.

Where the terms of a financial liability are renegotiated and the 

entity issues equity instruments to a creditor to extinguish all 

or part of the liability (debt for equity swap), a gain or loss is 

recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 

Income, which is measured as the difference between the 

carrying amount of the financial liability and the fair value of the 

equity instruments issued.

Management Group Ltd.

The interest rates applicable to these facilities are 2.49% - 

4.09% (2014: 3.12%-4.72%). Line fees in addition to interest 

are 1.00%-1.75% (2014: 1.00%-1.75%). The weighted average 

interest rate for all borrowings, including line fees, was 4.56% 

(2014: 4.76%).

Fair values  

The carrying amount of the Group’s current and non-current 

borrowings approximate their fair value. The fair values have 

been calculated by discounting the expected future cash flows 

at prevailing market interest rates varying from 2.49%-4.09% 

(2014: 3.12%-4.72%), depending on the type of borrowing.

Interest rate and liquidity risk 

Details regarding interest rate and liquidity risk are disclosed in 

note 16.

Asia

There are two available bank loan facilities totalling $10.1m 

(2014: $4.8m) consisting of $5.0m (2014: $0.7m) from HSBC 

and $5.0m (2014: $4.1m) Standard Chartered Bank. The 

amount of these facilities used as at 30 June 2015 was $nil 

(2014: $nil). Interest rates applicable to these facilities range 

from 1.49%-4.24% (2014: 3.21%-4.66%).

Additional facilities are held for bank guarantees totalling 

$26.9m (2014: $25.2m) consisting of $17.4m (2014: $13.2m) 

from HSBC, $8.4m (2014: $11.1m) Standard Chartered Bank 

and First Bank, $1.0m (2014: $0.9m). The amount of these 

facilities used as at 30 June 2015 was $24.6m (2014: $17.5m). 

Interest rates applicable to these facilities range from 0.5%-

1.1% (2014: 3.21%-4.66%). Refer note 16.

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81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RISK

This section discusses the Group’s exposure to various financial risks, explains how these affect the Group’s financial position 

and performance, and what the Group does to manage these risks.

15. IMPAIRMENT TESTING OF GOODWILL continued

15. IMPAIRMENT TESTING OF GOODWILL

For the purposes of impairment testing, the cash generating unit has been defined as the lowest level of travel services operations 

to which goodwill relates, where individual cash flows can be ascertained for the purposes of discounting future cash flows..

The carrying amount of goodwill allocated to the cash generating unit:

Travel services - Australia and New Zealand

Travel services - North America

Travel services - Asia

Travel services - Europe

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

41,841

41,879

72,230

30,247

27,142

22,134

74,342

-

215,555

94,260

The recoverable amount of the cash generating unit has been determined based on financial budgets set for the next financial year 

and management’s cash flow projections for subsequent years.

2015

Pre-tax discount rate applied to the cash flow projection

Cash flows beyond the next financial year, up to year 5,  
are extrapolated using a growth rate of:

Revenue (years 2 - 5)

Operating expenses (years 2 - 5)

Terminal multiple of EBITDA in year 5

2014

Travel services 

Australia 
and New 
Zealand

North
America

Asia

Europe

17.78%

17.05%

15.09%

14.78%

3.50%

3.50%

3.50%

6.68%

3.00%

2.50%

3.00%

3.00%

5.79

6.02

6.70

7.53

Pre-tax discount rate applied to the cash flow projection

18.12%

17.05%

14.62%

Cash flows beyond the next financial year, up to year 5,  
are extrapolated using a growth rate of:

Revenue (years 2 - 5)

Operating expenses (years 2 - 5)

Terminal multiple of EBITDA in year 5

3.5%

5.0%

3.5%

3.0% - 4.0% 4.0% - 5.0% 3.0% - 4.0%

6.03

6.49

7.22

-

-

-

-

Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations for the years ended 30 June 2015 and 30 June 2014

The following key assumptions were applied to the cash flow projections when determining the value-in-use:

•  Budgeted revenue – the basis used to determine the amount assigned to the budgeted sales volume is the average value 

achieved in the year immediately before the budgeted year, adjusted for growth and other known circumstances. 

•  Budgeted operating expenses – the basis used to determine the amount assigned to the budgeted costs is the average  
value achieved in the year immediately before the budgeted year, adjusted for growth and other known circumstances.

•  Terminal multiple – calculated based on a multiple of estimated Year 5 earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and 

amortisation.

Sensitivity to changes in assumptions

Management recognises that there are various reasons the estimates used in these assumptions may vary. For cash generating 

units, there are possible changes in key assumptions that could cause the carrying value of the unit to exceed its recoverable 

amount. The changes required to each of the key assumptions to cause the carrying value of a unit to exceed its recoverable 

amount are shown as follows:

Possible change considered

Change required to indicate
an impairment

Growth rates – Travel services – Australia and  
New Zealand

Revenue

Operating expenses

Growth rates – Travel services – North America

Revenue

Operating expenses

Growth rates – Travel services – Asia

Revenue

Operating expenses

Growth rates – Travel services – Europe

Revenue

Operating expenses

Reduction in yield, rates,
client retention

Higher labour and / or other
support costs

Reduction in yield, rates,
client retention

Higher labour and / or other
support costs

Reduction in yield, rates,
client retention

Higher labour and / or other
support costs

Reduction in yield, rates,
client retention

Higher labour and / or other
support costs

Decrease to (2.90%)

Increase to 10.50%

Decrease to 1.42%

Increase to 5.09%

Decrease to 1.53%

Increase to 5.48%

Decrease to 6.06%

Increase to 3.80%

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83

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82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
K
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84

15. IMPAIRMENT TESTING OF GOODWILL continued

Accounting policy

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for 

impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assets are 

tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. 

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The 

recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value les costs of disposal and value in use. For the purposes of assessing 

16. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued

(b) Credit risk 

The Group trades only with creditworthy third parties and the Group’s policy is that all clients which wish to trade on credit terms 

are subject to credit verification procedures, and subsequent risk limits, which are set for each individual client in accordance with 

the Group’s policies. For some client receivables, the Group may also obtain security in the form of deposits. In addition, receivable 

balances are monitored on an ongoing basis, with the result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not considered to be 

significant. 

impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely 

With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Group, comprising of cash and cash equivalents, the Group’s 

independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other than 

exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these 

goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period.

instruments. 

For the purposes of impairment testing, the cash generating unit has been defined as the lowest level of travel services operations 

The Group’s cash (refer note 9), is held at financial institutions with the following credit ratings:

to which goodwill relates, where individual cash flows can be ascertained for the purposes of discounting future cash flows.

Recoverable amount is the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. It is determined for an individual asset, unless the 

asset’s value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value less costs to sell and it does not generate cash inflows that are 

largely independent of those cash flows from other assets or groups of assets, in which case, the recoverable amount is determined 

for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

In assessing value in use, the estimated cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects 

current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

Critical estimates, assumptions and judgements

• 

Impairment of goodwill 

Australia and New Zealand

North America

Asia

Europe

Total

The Group determines whether goodwill is impaired on an annual basis. This assessment requires an estimation of the 

recoverable amount of the cash-generating units to which the goodwill is allocated. 

Client and Trade receivables are held with predominantly un-rated entities.

Moody’s Investor  
Service Rating

Aa2

A3

Aa1 – Ba2

A1 – Baa1

2015  
$’000

7,769

7,283

21,970

3,641

40,663

16. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise deposits with banks, overdraft facilities and borrowings.

The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise finance for the Group’s operations. The Group has various other financial 

assets and liabilities, such as trade receivables and trade payables, which arise directly from its operations. It is, and has been 

throughout the period under review, the Group’s policy that no trading in financial instruments shall be undertaken.

The main risk arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk, liquidity risk, credit risk and foreign exchange 

risk. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised in the note. The Group is not 

exposed directly to commodity trading risks. 

(a) Interest rate risk

As at 30 June 2015, the Group had no interest bearing borrowings, therefore the Group’s income and operating cash flows are 

substantially independent of changes in market interest rates. The Group has interest bearing assets (cash and cash equivalents) 

with a short turnover period. The interest earned from these assets is not considered material to the Group. The Group considers 

that there is an immaterial risk exposure as a result of interest rate returns on these assets.

(c) Liquidity risk

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank overdrafts, bank 

loans and hire purchase contracts.

The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring cash flows and estimating future operational draws on cash reserves. The following 

table reflects all contractually fixed repayments and interest resulting from recognised financial liabilities as at 30 June 2015. 

The Group’s financial liabilities comprise of trade and other payables only, and no derivative financial instruments are held. The 

respective undiscounted cash flows for the respective upcoming fiscal years are included in the following table. Cash flows for 

financial liabilities without fixed amount or timing are based on the conditions existing at 30 June 2015.

The remaining non-derivative contractual maturities of the Group’s financial liabilities are:

1 year or less

1 – 5 years

Over 5 years

Contractual cash flows

Carrying amount

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

148,385

94,126

148,385

94,126

31,525

4,270

30,285

4,151

-

-

-

-

Total trade and other payables

179,910

98,396

178,670

98,277

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85

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued

(d) Foreign exchange risk

The Group operates internationally and is subject to foreign exchange risk arising from exposure to foreign currencies.

Forward exchange contracts are used to reduce foreign currency risk. The Group adopts various procedures and policies to 

manage foreign currency risk where practicable. These procedures include the use of natural hedges arising from trading operations 

and subsidiaries’ results, forecasting of future cash flows by currency, and can include the use of forward exchange contracts where 

abnormal transactions outside of operating activities could give rise to a material exposure – e.g. initial and contingent consideration 

payments made in relation to acquisitions (note 11). Additionally, the Group has a multi-currency debt facility which allows for 

borrowings in the relevant entity’s functional currency. At 30 June 2015, there are no forward exchange contracts in place. 

The table includes the financial assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the respective 

entities. This represents the Group’s exposure to foreign exchange risk at the end of the reporting period, expressed in Australian 

Cash and
cash
equivalents
$’000

Trade and
Other
receivables
$’000

1,368

6,810

691

-

443

1,066

32

1,778

197

282

312

6,169

-

-

220

-

501

1,937

7

21

361

9,857

Cash and
cash
equivalents
$’000

Trade and
Other
receivables
$’000

75

40

-

2,116

507

362

393

1,217

4,710

2,434

-

-

3,686

1,324

1,032

1,095

-

Related
party
loans
$’000

-

-

1,336

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Trade and
Other
payables
$’000

(6,951)

(45)

-

(1,323)

(2,496)

(3,531)

(2,966)

(136)

(65)

(1,691)

1,336

(19,204)

Total 

$’000

1,227

646

1,336

(660)

(1,430)

(2,998)

749

68

238

(1,018)

(1,842)

Total 

$’000

Related
party
loans
$’000

402

-

1,308

-

-

-

-

-

Trade and
Other
payables
$’000

(12,950)

(10,039)

-

-

(2,973)

(478)

(1,837)

(125)

-

40

1,308

2,829

1,353

(443)

1,363

1,217

Based on the 2015 balances, a 10% stronger / (weaker) Australian dollar against the currencies held, would result in movement of 

$167,303/ ($204,482).

9,571

1,710

(18,363)

(2,372)

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86

dollars. 

2015

USD

HKD

NZD

SGD

THB

JPY

EUR

SEK

CHF

Others

Total

2014

USD

HKD

NZD

SGD

NTD

CNY

MOP

Others

Total

UNRECOGNISED ITEMS

This section provides information about items that are not recognised in the financial statements, but could potentially have 

a significant impact on the Group’s financial position and performance.

17. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Guarantees / Letter of credit facilities

The Group has provided bank guarantees and letters of credit in relation to various facilities with vendors and in accordance with 

local travel agency licensing and International Air Transport Association regulations. Guarantees provided by the parent are held on 

behalf of other Group entities. 

Guarantees provided for:

Various vendors

Total

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

26,176

19,278

26,176

19,278

Guarantees, as part of the overall facilities including term loans, overdraft, merchant facilities and bank guarantees, are full secured 

by a fixed and floating charge over all existing and future assets and undertakings of Corporate Travel Management Group Ltd for 

Australia and New Zealand. There are no assets pledged as security for facilities held in Asia (refer note 14).

There were no other contingencies as at reporting date (2014: $nil).

18. COMMITMENTS

(a) Operating lease commitments – Group as lessee

The Group has entered into commercial leases for the rental of premises. These leases have an average life of between one and 

three years. There are no restrictions placed upon the lessee by entering into these leases.

Future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases as at 30 June are as follows:

Within one year

After one year but not more than five years

More than five years

Total

2015
$’000

8,268

13,690

-

2014
$’000

5,818

7,095

28

21,958

12,941

S
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87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. COMMITMENTS continued

(b) Capital commitments

OTHER ITEMS

This section provides information on items which require disclosure to comply with Australian Accounting Standards and other 

regulatory pronouncements, however are not considered critical in understanding the financial performance of the Group.

Significant capital expenditure contracted for at the end of the reporting period but not recognised as liabilities is as follows:

20. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Intangible assets

Accounting policy

2015
$’000

143

2014
$’000

-

Prepayments

The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an 

assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement 

conveys a rights to use the asset.

Operating lease payments, which do not transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the 

leased item, are recognised as an expense in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis over 

the lease term.

Incentives for entering into operating leases are recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

Lease income from operating leases, where the Group is a lessor, is recognised in income on a straight-line basis over the lease 

term.

19. EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

There have been no other matters or circumstances not otherwise dealt with in this report, that will significantly affect the operation 

of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group or subsequent financial years. 

2015
$’000

3,242

3,242

2014
$’000

1,961

1,961

S
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89

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:

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88

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. PLANT AND EQUIPMENT continued

Impairment of non-financial assets, other than goodwill and intangible assets 

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. Where an indicator of 

impairment exists, the Group makes a formal estimate of recoverable amount. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its 

recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.

The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 

carrying value may not be recoverable.

The recoverable amount of plant and equipment is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in 

use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market 

assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

Derecognition 

An item of plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the 

continued use of the asset.

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset, calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the 

carrying amount of the asset, is included in profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised.

(122)

(1,920)

22. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

The Group measures and recognises the following assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis:

•  Contingent consideration.

Fair value hierarchy

AASB 13 requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level according to the following hierarchy:

a.  Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1);

b.  Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly 

(level 2); and

c.  Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (level 3).

The following information represents the Group’s assets and liabilities measured and recognised at fair value at 30 June 2015:

   Liabilities: Level 3 – Contingent Consideration 

$38,436,486 (30 June 2014: $58,000).

(34)

173

689

(481)

208

129

31

133

-

(79)

(6)

208

246

3,697

10,876

(7,505)

3,371

3,166

797

959

-

(1,492)

(59)

3,371

21. PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Furniture, 
fixtures and 
equipment 
$’000

Computer 
equipment 

 $’000

Leasehold 
improve- 
ments  
$’000

Other  

Total  

$’000

$’000

414

(241)

173

208

67

54

-

12,136

(8,439)

3,697

3,371

1,298

704

(2)

Year ended 30 June 2015

Cost

4,818

3,154

3,750

Accumulated depreciation

(3,747)

(2,350)

(2,101)

Opening net book amount 

Additions

Additions through the acquisition  
of entities / businesses [note 7]

Disposals

Depreciation charge

Exchange differences

Closing net book amount

Year ended 30 June 2014

1,071

593

525

296

(2)

(390)

49

1,071

804

627

501

177

-

(642)

141

804

1,649

1,943

205

177

-

(766)

90

1,649

Cost

3,572

2,635

3,980

Accumulated depreciation

(2,979)

(2,008)

(2,037)

Opening net book amount 

Additions

Additions through the acquisition  
of entities / businesses

Disposals

Depreciation charge

Exchange differences

Closing net book amount

593

626

64

215

-

627

543

370

226

-

(299)

(493)

(13)

593

(19)

627

1,943

1,868

332

385

-

(621)

(21)

1,943

No additions during the year (2014: $nil) were financed under lease agreements.

Additions of $56,000 (2014: $31,306) relate to a lease make-good asset recognised under AASB 137 Provisions, contingent 

liabilities and contingent assets.

Accounting policy

Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical 
cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the item. All other repairs and maintenance costs are 

charged to the profit and loss in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income during the reporting period in which they 

are incurred.

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90

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92

22. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT continued

Fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (level 3)

The following table presents the changes in level 3 instruments for the year ended 30 June 2015:

Opening balance 1 July 2014

Additions 

Paid out (cash and shares)

Transfer to other payables

Foreign exchange movement 

Discount unwind

Closing balance 30 June 2015

Contingent  
Consideration  
$’000

57

38,144

(16)

(3,581)

3,534

299

38,437

There were no changes made to any of the valuation techniques applied as of 30 June 2015.

Valuation inputs and relationships to fair value quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used in level 3 fair 

value measurements is summarised as follows:

Description: 

Fair Value at 30 June 2015: 

Valuation technique used: 

Unobservable inputs: 

Discount rate: 

Contingent consideration 

$38,437,000 

Discounted cash flows 

Forecast EBITDA 

3.51%

The main level 3 inputs used by the Group in measuring the fair value of financial instruments are derived and evaluated as follows:

23. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

Share appreciation rights

The establishment of the CTM Share Appreciation Rights (SARs) Plan was approved by the Board on 19 October 2012. The SARs 

Plan is designed to provide long-term incentives for senior executives to deliver long-term shareholder returns. Under the plan, 

participants are granted SARs which only vest if certain performance standards are met, and the employee remains in service. 

Participation in the plan is at the Board’s absolute discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the plan or to 

receive any guaranteed benefits.

Once vested, a participant will be deemed to have automatically exercised all vested SARs and CTM will settle its obligation in line 

with the SARs Plan. There is no consideration payable by the participant upon exercising of vested SARs. When exercised, the 

conversion of a SAR to an equity or cash based settlement, is determined using a formula referencing the relevant share prices of 

CTM, the number of SARs exercised, and is at the Board’s sole absolute discretion.

Grants made during 2015 will vest on a scaled basis as follows:

•  75% vest at 80% target achievement; and

•  100% at 100% target achievement.

For equity based settlements, the calculation is as follows:

•  Equity Settlement Amount = ((SMV – BP) / SMV) x PQSR

For cash based settlements, the calculation is as follows:

•  Cash Settlement Amount = (SMV – BP) x PQSAR

Where:

•  Equity Settlement Amount – is the number of shares to be issued or transferred to the relevant participant in equity settlement of 

the performance qualified SAR at exercise;

•  Cash Settlement Amount – is the amount paid to a participant in cash settlement of a performance qualified SAR at exercise;

•  SMV – the Subsequent Market Value is the market value of a CTM Ltd share as at the performance qualification date in 

connection with that SAR;

•  BP – the Base Price of the SAR as determined by the Board; and

•  Discount rates: these are determined using a model to calculate a rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value 

•  PQSAR – is the total number of performance qualified SARs with the same Base Price held by the relevant participant.

of money and the risk specific to the asset. 

An increase/ (decrease) in the discount rate by 100 bps would (decrease)/ increase the fair value by ($437,972)/ $452,017

•  Forecast EBITDA, the entity’s knowledge of the business and how the current economic environment is likely to impact it. 

If forecast EBITDA were 5% higher or lower, the fair value would increase/decrease by $146,034/ ($3,334,085)

Fair values of other financial instruments 

The Group also has a number of financial instruments which are not measured at fair value in the Statement of Financial Position. 

For these instruments, their carrying value was considered to be a reasonable approximation of their fair value.

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying amounts of the current receivables, current payables and current borrowings are 

assumed to approximate their fair value.

Valuation processes

The finance department of the Group performs the valuations of assets required for financial reporting purposes, including level 3 

fair values. This team reports directly to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and the Audit Committee (AC). Discussions of valuation 

processes and results are held between the CFO, AC, and the finance team at least once every six months, in line with the Group’s 

reporting dates.

SARs granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights.

The following table are summarises the SARs granted under the plan:

2015

2014

Average exercise 
price per share right

Number of SARS

Average exercise 
price per share right

Number of SARS

As at 1 July

Granted during the year

Exercised during the year

Forfeited during the year

As at 30 June

Vested and exercisable at 30 June

No SARs expired during the periods covered by this table.

-

-

-

-

-

-

495,000

1,215,000

-

(235,000)

1,475,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

150,000

345,000

495,000

-

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94

23. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS continued

SARs outstanding at the end of the year have the following expiry date and share base prices:

Grant date

Expiry date

Base price

SARS
30 June 2015

SARS
30 June 2014

5 November 2012

5 November 2015

1 July 2013

1 July 2014

1 July 2016

1 July 2017

$4.00

$5.00

$7.00

125,000

310,000

1,040,000

1,475,000

150,000

345,000

495,000

Fair value of SARs granted

The assessed fair value at grant date of the SARs granted during the year ended 30 June 2015 was $1.06 per SAR (2014 - $0.40). 

The fair value at grant date has been determined using a Black-Scholes pricing model that takes into account the share price at the 

time of the grant, the exercise price, the term of the SAR, the expected dividend yield, the expected price volatility of the underlying 

share and the risk free interest rate for the term of the SAR.

The fair value model inputs for SARs granted during the year ended 30 June 2015 included:

•  SARs are granted for no consideration and vest based on Corporate Travel Management Limited’s Earnings per Share growth 

over a 3 year vesting period.

•  Base price: $7.00 (2014 - $5.00).

•  Grant Date: 1 July 2014 (2014 – 1 July 2013).

•  Expiry Date: 1 July 2017 (2014 – 1 July 2016).

•  Share Price at Grant Date: $6.39 (2014 - $4.05).

•  Expected price volatility of the Group’s shares: 32.26% (2014 – 25%).

•  Expected dividend yield: 3.0% (2014 – 2.7%).

•  Risk-free interest rate: 2.64% (2014 – 4.0%).

The expected price volatility is based on the historic volatility, based on the remaining life of the SARS, adjusted for any expected 

changes to future volatility due to publicly available information.

Expenses arising from SARS 

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employee benefit expense 

relating to share appreciation rights is $417,000 (2014: $96,000). 

Accounting policy

Share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees by way of a SARs. The fair value of SARs granted is recognised 

as an employee benefits expense, with a corresponding increase in equity. The total amount to be expensed is determined by 

reference to the fair value of the rights granted, which includes any market performance conditions and the impact of any non-

vesting conditions but excludes the impact of any service and non-market performance vesting conditions.

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of SARs that are expected to vest. The total expense 

is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At 

the end of each period, the CTM revises its estimates of the number of SARs that are expected to vest based on the non-market 

vesting conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding 

adjustment to equity.

24. INTERESTS IN OTHER ENTITIES

(a) Material subsidiaries

The Group’s principal subsidiaries at 30 June 2015 are set out in the following table. Unless otherwise stated, each entity has share 

capital consisting solely of ordinary shares that are held by the Group, and the proportion of ownership interests held equals the 

voting rights held by the Group. The country of incorporation or registration is also their principal place of business.

24. INTERESTS IN OTHER ENTITIES continued

Name of entity

Corporate Travel Management  
Group Pty Ltd*

Sainten Pty Ltd*

Floron Nominees Pty Ltd*

WA Travel Management Pty Ltd*

Travelogic Pty Ltd*

Corporate Travel Management  
(New Zealand) Limited*

Travelcorp Holdings Pty Ltd*

Travelcorp (Aust) Pty Ltd*

ETM Travel Pty Ltd*

Corporate Travel Management  
North America Limited*

R&A Travel Inc.*

Travelcorp LLC*

USTravel Alaska, LLC*

Forestieri Interests Corp (Company)*  
(trading as Avia International Travel)

Avia International Travel Ltd*

TMC Group Inc*  
(trading a Diplomat Travel Services)

Corporate Travel Management (UK)  
Limited

Wealthy Aim Investments Limited 

Westminster Travel Limited 

Jecking Tours & Travel Limited 

Westminster Travel (China) Limited 

Westminster Travel (Guangzhou) Limited 

Westminster Travel Consultancy  
(Guangzhou) Limited

Beijing Westminster Air Service  
Company Limited

Westminster Travel Limited

Wincastle Travel (HK) Limited 

Westminster Travel Limited 

Place of
business/
country of
incorporation

Ownership
interest held
by The Group

Ownership
interest held
by non-controlling
interest

2015

2014

2015

2014

Principal
activities

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

United States of 
America

United States of 
America

United States of 
America

United States of 
America

United States of 
America

United Kingdom

United States of 
America

%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

-

-

-

United Kingdom

100

100

%

%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

British Virgin 
Islands

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

People’s 
Republic of China

People’s 
Republic of China

People’s 
Republic of China

Macau

Hong Kong

Taiwan

75.1

75.1

24.9

24.9

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

75

100

100

75

100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25

-

25

-

Travel services

Travel services

Travel services

Travel services

Travel services

Travel services

Travel services

Travel services

Travel services

Investment 
holding

Travel services

Travel services

Travel services

Travel services

Travel services

Travel services

Investment 
holding

Investment 
holding

Travel services

Travel services

Investment 
holding

Investment 
holding

Travel services

Travel services / 
sale of air tickets

Travel services

Travel services

Travel services

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95

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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96

24. INTERESTS IN OTHER ENTITIES continued

24. INTERESTS IN OTHER ENTITIES continued

Name of entity

Place of
business/
country of
incorporation

Ownership
interest held
by The Group

Ownership
interest held
by non-controlling
interest

2015

2014

2015

2014

Principal
activities

Far Extent Investments Limited 

Hong Kong

100

100

Westminster Travel (S) Pte. Ltd

S Travel Holdings Limited 

S Travel Limited

Profit Shine Holdings Limited

TLX Travel Limited

Singapore

British Virgin 
Islands

Hong Kong

British Virgin 
Islands

Hong Kong

100

70

70

100

100

100

70

70

100

100

TLX Overseas Education Centre Limited

Hong Kong

100

100

-

-

30

30

-

-

-

-

-

30

30

-

-

-

Leasing of prop-
erties

Travel services

Investment 
holding

Travel services

Investment 
holding

Travel services

Overseas  
educational con-
sultancy service

MIATravel International Limited

Chambers Travel Group Limited

Hong Kong

England and 
Wales

Chambers Travel Management Limited

United Kingdom

Chambers Travel Management Sweden AB

Sweden

Chambers Travel Netherlands B.V.

Netherlands

Chambers Reise Management GmbH 

Switzerland

Chambers Travel management GmbH

Chambers Travel Europe SAS

Germany

France

60

100

100

100

100

100

100

60

60

40

40

Travel service

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

40

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Investment 
holding

Travel service

Travel service

Travel service

Travel service

Travel service

Travel service

*  These subsidiaries have been granted relief from the necessity to prepare financial reports in accordance with Class Order 98/14 

issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. For further information refer to note 27.

(b) Non-controlling interests (NCI)

The following table summarises the financial information for Wealthy Aim Investments Limited (“Westminster Travel”), which has a 

non-controlling interest which is material to the Group.

The Westminster Travel Group and Chambers Travel Group Limited both includes non-controlling interests which are not material to 

the Group.

The amounts disclosed are before inter-company eliminations.

Summarised Statement of Financial Position

Current assets

Current liabilities

Current net assets

Non-current assets

Non-current liabilities

Non-current net assets

Net assets

Accumulated NCI

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

129,940

92,746

(90,454)

(72,112)

39,486

18,442

(1,108)

17,334

56,820

12,420

24,634

15,747

(1,368)

14,361

38,995

8,556

Summarised statement of Comprehensive Income

Revenue

Profit for the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Profit / (loss) allocated to NCI

Dividends paid to NCI

Summarised statement of Cash Flows

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

2015 

$’000

57,261

11,808

9,747

21,555

2,727

913

2,863

(390)

(3,135)

(662)

For the five nmonths 
to 30 June 2014  
$’000

20,245

3,540

(107)

3,433

734

-

(3,049)

630

(1,412)

(3,831)

25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

(a) Parent entities

The ultimate parent entity within the Group is Corporate Travel Management Limited.

(b) Subsidiaries

Interest in subsidiaries are set out in note 24.

(c) Key management personnel compensation

Short-term

Post-employment

Long-term benefits

Share-based payments

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the Remuneration Report on pages 33 to 41.

(d) Transactions with other related parties

The following transactions occurred with related parties:

Expenses  
Payment for rent and outgoings in relation to an office lease paid to a party related to Mr Jamie 
Pherous

Payment for rent in relation to an accommodation lease paid to a related party Mr Chris Thelen

Payment for consultancy services paid to Admiral Robert J. Natter 

Dividend revenue  
Other related parties

Subscription for new ordinary shares by key management personnel as a result of:  
Consideration for consultancy services

Reward and retention

Other
Working capital advance 

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

3,576,026

1,652,669

185,666

121,818

22,887

(10,242)

136,929

30,997

3,921,508

1,795,242

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

383

359

27

7

-

-

-

194

-

-

1,098

116

115

277

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98

25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS continued

(e) Outstanding balances arising from other related parties

The following balances are outstanding at the end of the reporting period in relation to transactions with related parties:

26. PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(a) Summary financial information

The individual financial statements of the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts:

Other receivables  
Key management personnel

Other related parties

Other payables  
Parties related to key management personnel

Other related parties

(f) Loans to / from related parties

Loans to key management personnel

Beginning of the year

Loans advanced

Loan repayments received

Interest charged

Interest received

End of year

Loans to other related parties

Beginning of the year

Loans advanced

Loan repayments received

Interest charged

Interest received

End of year

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

48

-

-

471

2015
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

2015
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

825

25

277

2014
$’000

-

3,868

(3,868)

58

(58)

-

2014
$’000

-

17,272

(17,272)

46

(46)

-

Statement of financial position

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Shareholders’ equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Shareholders’ equity

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income

(b) Guarantees entered into by the parent entity

2015
$’000

1,348

2014
$’000

6,601

205,606

131,017

1,572

2,835

1,840

1,840

202,771

129,177

182,080

120,227

8,887

11,804

1,158

7,792

202,771

129,177

16,621

7,339

16,621

7,339

The parent entity is party to the overall financing arrangements and related security as detailed in note 14 and note 17.

(c) Contingent liabilities of the parent entity

The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2015 or 30 June 2014.

(d) Contractual commitments

The parent did not have any contractual commitments at 30 June 2015 or 30 June 2014.

Accounting policy

There is no allowance account for impaired receivables in relation to any outstanding balances, and no expense has been 

The financial information for the parent entity, Corporate Travel Management Limited, has been prepared on the same basis as the 

recognised in respect of impaired receivables due from related parties.

(g) Terms and conditions

consolidated financial statements, except as follows:

(i) Investments in subsidiaries  

Directors for the Group hold other directorships as detailed in the Directors’ Report. Where any of these related entities are clients of 

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of Corporate Travel Management Limited. 

the Group, the arrangements are on similar terms to other clients.

All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

Outstanding balances are unsecured and are repayable in cash.

(ii) Tax consolidation legislation  

Corporate Travel Management Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented tax consolidation 

legislation.  The head entity, Corporate Travel Management Limited and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group account 

for their own current and deferred tax amounts. These tax amounts are measured as if each entity in the tax consolidated group 

continues to be a stand-alone taxpayer in its own right. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, Corporate Travel Management Limited also recognises the current tax 

liabilities or assets and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled 

entities in the tax consolidated group. 

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E
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O
N

100

26. PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION continued

27. DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE

The entities have also entered into a tax funding agreement under which the wholly-owned entities fully compensate Corporate 

Corporate Travel Management Limited, Corporate Travel Management Group Pty Ltd, Floron Nominees Pty Ltd, Sainten Pty 

Travel Management Limited for any current tax payable assumed and are compensated by Corporate Travel Management Limited 

Limited, Travelogic Pty Limited, WA Travel Management Pty Ltd, Travelcorp Holdings Pty Ltd, Travelcorp (Aust) Pty Ltd, ETM Travel 

for any current tax receivable and deferred tax assets relating to unused tax losses or unused tax credits that are transferred to 

Pty Ltd and Corporate Travel Management (New Zealand), Corporate Travel Management North America Limited, R&A Travel Inc., 

Corporate Travel Management Limited under the tax consolidation legislation. The funding amounts are determined by reference to 

Travelcorp LLC, USTravel Alaska LLC, Forestieri Interests Corp and TMC Group, Inc. are parties to a Deed of Cross Guarantee, 

the amounts recognised in the wholly-owned entities’ financial statements. 

under which each company guarantees the debts of the other companies. 

The amounts receivable/payable under the tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of the funding advice from the head entity, 

By entering into the Deed, the wholly owned Australian entities have been relieved from the requirement to prepare a Financial 

which is issued as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year. The head entity may also require payment of interim 

report and Directors’ Report under Class Order 98/1418 (as amended by Class Orders 98/2017, 00/0321, 01/1087, 02/0248 and 

funding amounts, to assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments. 

02/1017) issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. 

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as current amounts 

These companies represent a ‘closed group’ for the purposes of the Class Order and, as there are no other parties to the deed of 

receivable from or payable to other entities in the Group. Any difference between the amounts assumed and amounts receivable 

cross guarantee that are controlled by Corporate Travel Management Limited, they also represent the ‘extended closed group’. 

or payable under the tax funding agreement are recognised as a contribution to or distribution from wholly-owned tax consolidated 

entities.

(iii) Financial guarantees  

The following table presents a consolidated income statement, a Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and a 

summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings for the year ended 30 June 2015 of the closed Group.

Where the parent entity has provided financial guarantees in relation to loans and payables of subsidiaries for no compensation,  

the fair values of these guarantees are accounted for. 

(a)  Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Revenue

Other income

Total revenue and other income

Operating expenses

Employee benefits

Occupancy

Depreciation and amortisation

Information technology and telecommunications

Travel and entertainment

Administrative and general

Total operating expenses

Finance costs

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

129,083

89,770

-

163

129,083

89,933

(72,244)

(52,204)

(5,116)

(4,809)

(8,610)

(2,235)

(7,229)

(3,390)

(2,896)

(5,659)

(1,844)

(4,664)

(100,243)

(70,657)

(928)

27,912

(7,585)

20,327

12,266

12,266

32,593

(637)

18,639

(5,720)

12,919

(3,551)

(3,551)

9,368

S
M
E
T

I

R
E
H
T
O

:

S
T
N
E
M
E
T
A
T
S

I

L
A
C
N
A
N
F

I

I

D
E
T
A
D
L
O
S
N
O
C

E
H
T

O
T

S
E
T
O
N

101

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
S
M
E
T

I

R
E
H
T
O

:

S
T
N
E
M
E
T
A
T
S

I

L
A
C
N
A
N
F

I

I

D
E
T
A
D
L
O
S
N
O
C

E
H
T

O
T

S
E
T
O
N

102

27. DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE continued

(b) Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Financial assets at fair value

Other current assets

Related party receivable 

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Investment in related parties

Related party receivable

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Income tax payable

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings

TOTAL EQUITY

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

15,054

32,636

18

1,046

1,279

13,496

24,365

18

641

-

50,033

38,520

2,584

119,089

94,649

806

2,657

74,593

48,905

-

217,128

123,040

267,161

161,560

54,692

29,915

1,284

2,253

1,205

1,803

58,229

32,923

425

1,112

3,808

5,345

4,149

954

1,813

6,916

63,574

39,839

203,587

124,836

161,705

102,938

10,632

31,250

(1,634)

23,532

203,587

124,836

28. AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION

The auditor of the Group is PricewaterhouseCoopers.

Amounts received or due and receivable by:

PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia:

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

Audits and reviews of the financial reports of the entity and any other entity in the consolidated 
group

465,300

361,000

Other services in relation to the entity and any other entity in the consolidated group:

Tax compliance

Tax services – acquisitions

Other advisory services

Total remuneration of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

Other PricewaterhouseCoopers network firms:

Other services in relation to the entity and any other entity in the consolidated group:

Audit and review of financial report

Tax compliance

Tax services – acquisitions

Total remuneration of PricewaterhouseCoopers network firms

151,362

165,984

42,218

18,832

88,904

39,619

677,712

655,507

394,716

269,059

104,326

37,283

52,594

98,566

536,325

420,219

29. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNT POLICIES

(a) Basis of preparation

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 

Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. Corporate Travel Management 

Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. 

(i)  Compliance with IFRS 

The consolidated financial statements of the Group also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as 

issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars ($’000), unless 

otherwise stated.

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of financial 

assets and liabilities, fair value through profit or loss.

(b) New and amended standards

The group has applied the following standards and amendments for first time for their annual reporting period commencing 1 July 

2014:

•  AASB 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation and AASB 2012-3 Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. 

•  AASB 136 Impairment of Assets and AASB 2013-3 Limited amendment of impairment disclosures.

•  AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and measurement and AASB 2013-4 Novation of derivatives and hedge 

accounting.

The adoption of these standards only affected the disclosures in the notes to the financial statements.

Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for the reporting period ending 

30 June 2015 and have not been adopted early by the Group. The Group’s assessment of the impact of these new standards and 

interpretations is set out in the following table.

S
M
E
T

I

R
E
H
T
O

:

S
T
N
E
M
E
T
A
T
S

I

L
A
C
N
A
N
F

I

I

D
E
T
A
D
L
O
S
N
O
C

E
H
T

O
T

S
E
T
O
N

103

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
S
M
E
T

I

R
E
H
T
O

:

S
T
N
E
M
E
T
A
T
S

I

L
A
C
N
A
N
F

I

I

D
E
T
A
D
L
O
S
N
O
C

E
H
T

O
T

S
E
T
O
N

104

29. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNT POLICIES continued

(b) New and amended standards continued

Title of standard

Nature of change

Impact

AASB 9 Financial 
instruments

AASB 15 Revenue 
from contracts with 
customers

The new hedging rules align 
hedge accounting closely with 
the Group’s risk management 
practices. As a general rule, it 
will be easier to apply hedge 
accounting in the future. The 
new standard also introduces 
expanded disclosure 
requirements and changes in 
presentation. The Group is still 
considering its full impact.

The Group has not yet 
considered the impact of 
the new rules on its revenue 
recognition policies. It 
will undertake a detailed 
assessment in the near future.

AASB 9 addresses the classification, 
measurement and de-recognition of financial 
assets and financial liabilities and introduces 
new rules for hedge accounting. 

In December 2014, the AASB made further 
changes to the classification and measurement 
rules and also introduced a new impairment 
model. These latest amendments now 
complete the new financial instruments 
standard.

The AASB has issued a new standard for 
the recognition of revenue. This will replace 
AASB 118, which covers standard contracts 
for goods and services and AASB 111 which 
covers construction contracts.

The new standard is based on the principle 
that revenue is recognised when control of a 
good or service transfers to a customer – so 
the notion of control replaces the existing 
notion of risks and rewards.

The standard permits a modified retrospective 
approach for the adoption. Under this 
approach, entities will recognise transitional 
adjustments in retained earnings on the date 
of initial application, without restating the 
comparative period. They will only need to 
apply the new rules to contracts that are not 
completed as of the date of initial application.

Mandatory  
application date / 
date of adoption by 
the Group

Mandatory for 
financial years 
commencing on or 
after 1 January 2018.

Expected date of 
adoption by the 
Group: 1 July 2017.

Mandatory for 
financial years 
commencing on or 
after 1 January 2017.

Expected date of 
adoption by the 
Group: 1 July 2017.

Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed, where necessary, to ensure consistency with policies adopted by the 

Group.

(c) Rounding of amounts

The Company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, 

relating to the “rounding off” of amounts in the financial statements. Amounts in the financial statements have been rounded off in 

accordance with that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

Directors’ Declaration

In the Directors’ opinion:

a.  The financial statements and notes set out on pages 46 to 104 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i  Complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting 

requirements; and

ii  Giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of its performance for the 

financial year ended on that date; and

b.  There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 

payable; and

c.  At the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the extended closed group identified 
in note 27 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the deed of 

cross guarantee described in note 27.

Note 29 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 

International Accounting Standards Board.

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A of 

the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Mr Tony Bellas 
Chairman 

Jamie Pherous 
Managing Director 

Brisbane, 26 August, 2015

105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Corporate
Travel Management Limited

Report on the financial report
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Corporate Travel Management Limited (the
company), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2015, the
consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and
consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended on that date, a summary of significant
accounting policies, other explanatory notes and the directors’ declaration for Corporate Travel
Management Limited (the consolidated entity). The consolidated entity comprises the company and
the entities it controlled at year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 29, the
directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial
Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures
in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error.
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the consolidated
entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well
as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our audit opinion.

Independence
In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations
Act 2001.

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
Riverside Centre, 123 Eagle Street, BRISBANE QLD 4000, GPO Box 150, BRISBANE QLD 4001
T: +61 7 3257 5000, F: +61 7 3257 5999, www.pwc.com.au

85 | P a g e  

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Auditor’s opinion
In our opinion:

(a)

the financial report of Corporate Travel Management Limited is in accordance with the
Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)

(ii)

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June
2015 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting
Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b)

the financial report and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as
disclosed in Note 29.

Report on the Remuneration Report
We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 33 to 41 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2015. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and 
presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 
2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit 
conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

Auditor’s opinion
In our opinion, the remuneration report of Corporate Travel Management Limited for the year ended 
30 June 2015 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Michael Shewan
Partner

Brisbane
26 August 2015

86 | P a g e

106

107

c) Substantial holders

Substantial holders (including associate holdings) in the Company are set as follows:

Pherous Holdings Pty Ltd

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Ltd

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Claire Lesley Gray

Ordinary shares voting rights

Number
held

21,500,000

8,294,497

7,823,680

4,977,239

Percentage
of shares issued

22.17%

8.55%

8.07%

5.13%

On a show of hands, every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote. Upon a poll, each share shall 

have one vote. There are currently no options held.

Shareholder information

The shareholder information set out below was applicable at 29 July 2015.

a) Distribution of equity securities

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding:

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

b) Equity security holders

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed as follows: 

Pherous Holdings Pty Ltd

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Ltd

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Claire Lesley Gray 

National Nominees Limited

Matthew Michael Cantelo

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd

Steven Craig Smith

Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd

Mr Matthew Dalling

Matimo Pty Ltd

Ms Helen Logas

RBC Investor Services, Australia Nominees Pty Limited

Christopher Alexander Thelen

Doobie Investments Pty Limited

Lyndall Mccabe

RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees P/L

Mr Michael Pherous & Mrs Diane Pherous

Murdoch Investments Pty Ltd

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Number of shareholders

3,967

3,802

709

490

50

9,018

2015
$’000

Percentage of issued 
shares

21,500,000

22.17%

8,294,497

7,823,680

4,977,239

4,581,203

2,295,072

2,203,563

2,107,572

1,933,526

1,404,796

1,221,197

1,113,729

986,457

905,547

882,893

604,539

601,621

538,488

499,254

424,120

8.55%

8.07%

5.13%

4.72%

2.37%

2.27%

2.17%

1.99%

1.45%

1.26%

1.15%

1.02%

0.93%

0.91%

0.62%

0.62%

0.56%

0.51%

0.44%

108

109

64,898,993

66.91%

Corporate Directory

DIRECTORS

Tony Bellas
Stephen Lonie
Greg Moynihan
Jamie Pherous
Claire Gray
Admiral Robert J. Natter, U.S. Navy (Ret.)

SECRETARY

L. McCabe
S. Fleming

NOTICE OF ANNUAL  
GENERAL MEETING

The annual general meeting of Corporate Travel Management will be held in 
Sydney on Tuesday 27 October 2015 at 11 am.

PRINCIPAL REGISTERED  
OFFICE IN AUSTRALIA

27a / 52 Charlotte Street
Brisbane QLD 4000

SHARE REGISTER

AUDITOR

LINK Market Services
Ph: 1300 554 474

PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia
123 Eagle Street
Brisbane QLD 4000

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING

Corporate Travel Management shares are listed on the Australian Securities 
Exchange (ASX).

WEBSITE ADDRESS

www.travelctm.com

ABN

17 131 207 611

110

111

REGISTERED OFFICE: 
27a / 52 Charlotte Street
Brisbane QLD 4000
www.travelctm.com