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Cynata Therapeutics Limited
Annual Report 2016

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FY2016 Annual Report · Cynata Therapeutics Limited
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Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

ACN 104 037 372 

and its controlled entities 

Annual report for the financial year ended 

30 June 2016 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Peter Webse

From:
Sent:
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ASXMarket.AnnouncementsOffice@asx.com.au
Thursday, 13 October 2016 2:57 PM
ASXMarket.AnnouncementsOffice@asx.com.au
Confirmation of Release - CYP - Annual Report to Shareholders
1604640.pdf

ASX confirms the release to the market of Doc ID: 1604640 as follows: 
Release Time: 13‐OCT‐2016 17:56:48 
ASX Code: CYP 
Related ASX Codes:   
Announcement Title: Annual Report to Shareholders  

 ASX Market Announcement Office | ASX Limited 
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1

 
 
 
 
Corporate directory 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Board of Directors 
Dr Stewart Washer 
Dr Ross Macdonald 
Dr John Chiplin   
Mr Peter Webse 
Dr Paul Wotton  

Company Secretary 
Mr Peter Webse 

Executive Chairman
Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director

Registered and Principal Office 
Suite 1, 1233 High Street 
Armadale, Victoria 3143 
+61 3 9824 5254 
Tel:  
Fax: 
+61 3 9822 7735 
Email:   admin@cynata.com 

Postal Address 
PO Box 7165 
Hawthorn North, Victoria 3122 

Website 
Website:   www.cynata.com 

Auditors 
Stantons International 
Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth, Western Australia 6005 

Share Registry 
Automic Registry Services 
Level 1, 7 Ventnor Avenue 
West Perth, Western Australia 6005 
Tel:  
Fax: 

+61 8 9324 2099 
+61 8 9321 2337 

Stock Exchange 
Australian Securities Exchange 
Level 40, Central Park 
152-158 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia 6000 

ASX Code 
CYP 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Annual report for the financial year ended 
30 June 2016 

Contents 

Directors’ report………………………………………………………………………………………………………  1 

Operating and financial review………………………………………………………………………………..  6 

Remuneration report……………………………………………………………………………………………….  9 

Auditor’s independence declaration………………………………………………………………………..  16 

Independent auditor’s report………………………………………………………………………………….  17 

Directors’ declaration……………………………………………………………………………………………..  19 

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income………..… 

20 

Consolidated statement of financial position………………………………………………….……… 

21 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity………………………………………………………… 

22 

Consolidated statement of cash flows…………………………………………………………….………  23 

Notes to the financial statements………………………………………………………………….….…… 

24 

Corporate governance statement………………………………………………………………………….. 

50 

Additional securities exchange information…………………………………………………………….  57 

 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Directors’ report 
The  directors  of  Cynata  Therapeutics  Limited  (“Cynata”  or  “the  Company”)  and  its  controlled  entities 
(“the  Group”)  submit  herewith  the  annual  report  of  the  Group  for  the  financial  year  ended  30  June 
2016.  In  order  to  comply  with  the  provisions  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  the  directors  report  as 
follows: 

Information about the directors 
The  names and  particulars  of  the  directors  of  the  Group  during  or  since  the  end  of the  financial year 
are: 

Name 
Dr Stewart Washer 
BSc (Hons), PhD 

Dr Ross Macdonald 
PhD (Biochemistry), 
Grad Dip in Bus Admin 

Dr John Chiplin 
BPharm, PhD, 
MRPharmS 

Particulars 
Executive  Chairman,  joined  the  Board  in  August  2013.  Dr  Washer  has  over 
20  years  of  CEO  and  Board  experience  in  medical  technology,  biotech  and 
agrifood  companies.  He  is  currently  the  Chairman  of  Orthocell  Ltd  (ASX: 
OCC) and Minomic International  Ltd.  Dr Washer  was previously  the  CEO of 
Calzada  Ltd  (ASX:  CZD),  the  founding  CEO  of  Phylogica  Ltd  (ASX:  PYC)  and 
before this, he was CEO of Celentis and managed the commercialisation of 
intellectual  property  from  AgResearch  in  New  Zealand  with  650  scientists 
and  $130m  revenues.  He  was  also  a  founder  of  a  NZ$120m  New  Zealand 
based life science fund and Venture Partner with the Swiss based Inventages 
Nestlé  Fund.  He  is  currently  the  Investment  Director  with  Bioscience 
Managers.  Dr  Washer  has  held  a  number  of  Board  positions  in  the  past  as 
the Chairman of iSonea Ltd, Resonance Health Ltd (ASX: RHT) and Hatchtech 
Pty Ltd,  and  as  a Director of  iCeutica Pty  Ltd,  Immuron Ltd  (ASX:  IMC)  and 
AusBiotech  Ltd.  He  was  also  a  Senator  with  Murdoch  University  and  is 
currently a Director of Zelda Therapeutics. 

Chief Executive Officer, joined the Board in August 2013.  Dr Macdonald has 
over  22  years’  experience  and  a  track  record  of  success  in  pharmaceutical 
and  biotechnology  businesses.  His  career  history  includes  positions  as  Vice 
President  of  Business  Development  for  Sinclair  Pharmaceuticals  Ltd  (now 
Sinclair IS Pharma), a UK-based specialty pharmaceuticals company and Vice 
President,  Corporate  Development  for  Stiefel  Laboratories  Inc,  the  largest 
independent  dermatology  company 
in  the  world  and  acquired  by 
GlaxoSmithKline in 2009 for £2.25b. Dr Macdonald has also served as CEO of 
Living  Cell  Technologies  Ltd,  Vice  President  of  Business  Development  of 
Connetics Corporation and Vice President of Research and Development of F 
H  Faulding  &  Co  Ltd.  His  other  positions  have  included  non-executive 
director roles at Telesso Technologies Ltd, iSonea Ltd, Hatchtech Pty Ltd and 
Relevare Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Dr Macdonald currently serves as a member 
of the Investment Committee of UniSeed Management Pty Ltd. 

Non-Executive  Director,  joined  the  Board  in  November  2014.  Dr.  Chiplin  is 
Managing  Director,  Newstar  Ventures  Ltd  and  has  significant  international 
experience in the life science and technology industries. Recent transactions 
that  Dr.  Chiplin  has  been  instrumental  in  include  US  stemcell  company 
Medistem  (acquired  by 
Intrexon),  Arana  Therapeutics  (acquired  by 
Cephalon) and Domantis (acquired by GSK). 

- 1 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mr Peter Webse 
B.Bus, FGIA, FCIS, 
FCPA, MAICD 

Dr Paul Wotton 
MBA, PhD 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Dr  Chiplin  is  also  a  director  of Adalta  Pty  Ltd,  Benitec  Biopharma Ltd  (ASX: 
BLT),  Batu  Biologics  Inc.,  The  Coma  Research  Institute,  Prophecy  Inc 
(Chairman),  ScienceMedia  Inc  and  Scancell  Holdings  plc  (SCLP.L,  Executive 
Chairman).  Dr  Chiplin’s  Pharmacy  and  Doctoral  degrees  are  from  the 
University of Nottingham, UK. 

Non-Executive Director, joined the Board in May 2012. Mr Webse has over 
25  years’  company  secretarial  experience  and  is  the  managing  director  of 
Platinum Corporate Secretariat Pty Ltd, a company specialising in providing 
company secretarial, corporate governance and corporate advisory services.  
Mr Webse was a non-executive director of 4DS Memory Limited (ASX: 4DS). 

Non-Executive  Director,  joined  the  Board  in  June  2016.  Dr  Wotton  is 
currently  the  President  and  CEO  (since  May  2016)  of  Sigilon  Inc.  and  was 
previously  President  and  CEO  of  Ocata  Therapeutics  Inc.  (NASDAQ:  OCAT) 
taking the company through a take-over by Atellas Pharma Inc., in a US$379 
million  all  cash  transaction.  Prior  to  Ocata,  Dr  Wotton  had  served  as 
President  and  CEO  of  Anteres  Pharma  Inc.  (NASDAQ:  ATRS),  since  October 
2008.  Prior  to  joining  Antares,  Dr  Wotton  was  the  CEO  of  Topigen 
Pharmaceuticals  and  prior  to  Topigen,  he  was  the  Global  Head  of  Business 
Development of SkyePharma PLC. Dr Wotton has held senior level positions 
at  Eurand  International  BV,  Penwest  Pharmaceuticals,  Abbott  Laboratories 
and  Merck,  Sharp  and  Dohme.  Dr  Wotton  is  a  member  of  the  board  of 
Vericel Corporation, a US company developing autologous cellular therapies 
and  also  past  Chairman  of  the  Emerging  Companies  Advisory  Board  of 
BIOTEC  Canada.  Dr  Wotton  received  his  PhD  in  pharmaceutical  sciences 
from  the  University  of  Nottingham  and  an  MBA  from  Kingston  Business 
School.  In 2014,  he was  named  New  Jersey  EY  Entrepreneur  of  the Year  in 
Life Sciences. 

The above named directors held office during the whole of the financial year and since the end of the 
financial year except for: 

Dr Paul Wotton – appointed 9 June 2016. 

Directorships of other listed companies 
Directorships of other listed companies held by directors in the 3 years immediately before the end of 
the financial year are as follows: 

Name 
Stewart Washer 

Ross Macdonald 

John Chiplin 
Peter Webse 

Paul Wotton 

Company 
iSonea Limited 
Immuron Limited 
Orthocell Limited 
iSonea Limited 
Telesso Technologies Limited 
Benitec Biopharma Limited 
Dimerix Limited (formerly Sun Biomedical 
Limited) 
4DS Memory Limited (formerly Fitzroy 
Resources Ltd) 
Blina Minerals NL 
Ocata Therapeutics Inc. (formerly Advanced 
Cell Technology Inc.) 
Antares Pharma Inc. 

Period of directorship 
2012-2014 
2012-2013 
Since 2014 
2012-2014 
2003-2013 
Since 2010 
2012-2015 

May to Dec 2015 

2012-2014 
2014-2016 

2008-2014 

- 2 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ shareholdings 
The  following  table  sets  out  each  director’s  relevant  interest  in  shares,  rights  or  options  in  shares  or 
debentures of the Company or a related body corporate as at the date of this report: 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Directors 
Stewart Washer 
Ross Macdonald 
John Chiplin 
Peter Webse 
Paul Wotton1 

1 Appointed 9 June 2016. 

Fully paid ordinary shares 
Number 
174,856 
8,500 
10,000 
210,000 
- 

Share options 
Number 
2,500,000 
2,500,000 
- 
- 
- 

Remuneration of key management personnel 
Information  about  the  remuneration  of  key  management  personnel  is  set  out  in  the  remuneration 
report section of this directors’ report. The term ‘key management personnel’ refers to those persons 
having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the  activities  of  the  Group, 
directly or indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the Group. 

Share options granted to directors and senior management 
During and since the end of the financial year, an aggregate 750,000 share options were granted to the 
following key management personnel: 

Key management 
personnel 
K. Kelly 

Number of 
options granted 
750,000 

Issuing entity 
Cynata Therapeutics Ltd 

Number of ordinary shares 
under option 
750,000 

Company Secretary 
Peter Webse B.Bus, FGIA, FCIS, FCPA, MAICD 
Mr  Webse  held  the  position  of  company  secretary  of  Cynata  Therapeutics  Limited  at  the  end  of  the 
financial year. He joined Cynata in April 2012. Mr Webse is the Managing Director of Platinum Corporate 
Secretariat Pty Ltd, a company specialising in providing company secretarial, corporate governance and 
corporate  advisory  services.  Peter  acts  as  Company  Secretary  for  a  number  of  ASX  listed  biotech, 
technology and resource companies. 

Dividends 
No dividends have been paid or declared since the start of the financial year and the directors have not 
recommended the payment of a dividend in respect of the financial year. 

- 3 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Shares under option or issued on exercise of options 
Details of unissued shares or interests under option as at the date of this report are: 

Issuing entity 

Grant date 

Number of 
shares under 
option 

Class of 
shares 

Exercise 
price of 
option 

Expiry date 
of options 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited1 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited2 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited3 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited4 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited5 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited6 

27 Nov 2012 

500,000 

Ordinary 

$0.40 

09 Sept 2016 

27 Sept 2013 

5,000,000 

Ordinary 

$0.40 

27 Sept 2018 

17 July 2015 

3,333,336 

Ordinary 

17 July 2015 

333,333 

Ordinary 

16 Dec 2015 

750,000 

Ordinary 

22 Feb 2016 

600,000 

Ordinary 

$1.00 

$1.00 

$0.49 

$0.53 

17 Jul 2020 

17 Jul 2020 

16 Dec 2018 

22 Feb 2019 

1 Unlisted options issued to Mr Digby.  The options are shown on a post-consolidation basis (1 for 20).  Mr Digby 
resigned as a Director on 18 November 2014. 
2  100,000,000  unlisted  options  (on  a  pre-consolidation  basis)  issued  to  Dr  Macdonald  and  Dr  Washer  following 
shareholders’ approval on 27 September 2013 and were subsequently consolidated on a 1 for 20 basis. 
3 Unlisted options issued to institutional investors pursuant to a private placement on 17 July 2015. 
4 Unlisted options issued to placement agent pursuant to the mandate for the private placement on 17 July 2015. 
5  Unlisted  employee  incentive  options  issued  to  Dr  Kelly  on  16  December  2015  pursuant  to  an  existing 
employment agreement. 
6 Unlisted options issued to external advisers on 22 February 2016 pursuant to an advisory services agreement. 

The holders of these options do not have the right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share 
issue or interest issue of the Company or of any other body corporate or registered scheme. 

There  have  been  no options  granted  over  unissued  shares  or  interests  of  any controlled  entity  within 
the Group during or since the end of the reporting period. 

- 4 - 

 
 
 
Shares issued on the exercise of options 
No shares were issued as a result of the exercise of options during or since the end of the financial year 
(2015: 11,112,250 shares issued on exercise of options). 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Indemnification of officers and auditors 
During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring the directors of 
the Company (as named above), the company secretary, and all executive officers of the Company and 
of  any  related  body  corporate  against  a  liability  incurred  as  such  a  director,  secretary  or  executive 
officer  to  the  extent  permitted  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  contract  of  insurance  prohibits 
disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

The  Company  has  not  otherwise,  during  or  since  the  end  of  the  financial  year,  except  to  the  extent 
permitted by law, indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor of the Company or of any 
related body corporate against a liability incurred as such an officer or auditor. 

Directors’ meetings 
The  following  table  sets  out  the  number  of  directors’  meetings  (including  meetings  of  committees  of 
directors) held during the financial year and the number of meetings attended by each director (while 
they were a director or committee member).  During the financial year, 9 board meetings were held. 

Directors 
Stewart Washer 
Ross Macdonald 
John Chiplin 
Peter Webse 
Paul Wotton 

Board of Directors 
Held 
9 
9 
9 
9 
1 

Attended 
9 
9 
9 
9 
1 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in 
any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of 
the Company for all or any part of those proceedings. 

Non-audit services 
The auditor did not perform any non-audit services during the financial year. 

Auditor’s independence declaration 
The auditor’s independence declaration is included on page 16 of this annual report. 

- 5 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Operating and financial review 
Principal activities 
The  Group’s  principal  activities  in  the  course  of  the  financial  year  were  the  development  and 
commercialisation  of  a  proprietary  mesenchymal  stem  cell  (MSC)  technology  for  potential  human 
therapeutic  use,  which  the  Company  has  branded  Cymerus™.  Cynata’s  Cymerus™  technology 
represents  an  important  breakthrough  in  stem  cell  product  research  that  facilitates  large-scale 
manufacture of MSCs from a single donor and a single donation, comparing favourably to most other 
MSC  technologies  that  require  multiple  donors  and  multiple  donations.  This  has  the  potential  to 
revolutionise commercial manufacture of MSC based therapeutic products. 

Operating results 
The  consolidated  loss  of  the  Group  for  the  financial  year,  after  providing  for  income  tax  expense, 
amounted to $4,939,471 (2015: $3,712,077). Further discussion on the Group’s operations is provided 
below: 

Review of operations 
In the field of stem cells and regenerative medicine, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have emerged as 
one  of  the  most  promising  candidates  for  mainstream  medical  use  in  a  wide  variety  of  economically 
important diseases and as such have very exciting commercial potential.  Cynata’s business focus is the 
development  and  commercialisation  of  a  novel,  proprietary  technology  that  addresses  a  critical 
shortcoming  in  existing  methods  of  production  of  MSCs  for  therapeutic  use,  which  is  the  ability  to 
achieve economic manufacture at commercial scale. With its Cymerus™ process, which involves the use 
of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC’s) as starting material, Cynata is the only company in the world 
with  technology  for  the  manufacture  of  therapeutic  allogeneic  MSCs  without  reliance  upon  multiple 
stem  cell  donors.  This  represents  cost-effective,  scalable  production  of  stem  cells,  essential  for  the 
future of stem cell medicine. 

Substantial progress was made in the Company’s product development program during the year.  This 
was particularly recognised in the outcome of the formal Scientific Advice meeting in January with the 
UK Medicines and Healthcare product Regulatory Agency (MHRA).  The advice from the MHRA provided 
clear  direction  toward  commencing  a  Phase  1  clinical  trial  in  patients  with  graft-versus-host  disease 
(GvHD) at study centres in the UK and potentially also in Australia.  The information submitted to the 
MHRA  comprised  an  extensive  body  of  data  attesting  to  the  manufacturability,  safety  and  proposed 
efficacy of Cynata’s lead MSC product, CYP-001, in GvHD.  This data was supported by the inclusion of 
the results from the proof-of-concept study at the University of Massachusetts Amherst in a humanised 
mouse model of severe acute graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) that clearly demonstrated that CYP-001 
treatment substantially prolonged survival in this model. 

Several new collaborations were entered into during the year, all of which are intended to expand the 
profile  of  the  Cymerus™  technology  among  the  international  stem  cell  community  and  to  validate 
potential  clinical  applications  of  therapeutic  Cymerus™  products.    The  Company  now  has  ongoing 
collaborations with Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), part of Harvard Medical School, Westmead 
Hospital  (The  University  of  Sydney)  and  with  The  University  of  Western  Australia’s  Centre  for  Cell 
Therapy  and  Regenerative  Medicine  (CCTRM).    These  relationships  are  in  addition  to  Cynata’s 
longstanding co-operation with Professor Igor Slukvin, one of the Company’s founders, at the University 
of  Wisconsin  -  Madison.    Cynata’s  unique,  induced  pluripotent  stem  cell  (iPSC)  derived  MSCs  are 
attracting more and more attention as the Company meets key milestones and as the sector looks to 
newer and better ways to manufacture therapeutic MSCs. 

- 6 - 

 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Cynata’s  business  strategy  began  to  yield  results  with  announced  relationships  with  Japanese 
regenerative medicine company Regience K.K. and with apceth GmbH & Co. KG.  In June, Regience K.K. 
advised the Company that it was ready to make the initial investment of AUD$400,000 in new ordinary 
shares in Cynata pursuant to the agreement for the Strategic Alliance, such shares to be based on a 25% 
premium  to  the  10-day  Volume  Weighted  Average  Price  (VWAP)  and  subject  to  a  12-month  escrow 
period.  The Company is considering the investment offer having regard to the opportunities which are 
currently  available  to  the  Company  in  Japan  and  ultimately  what  the  Board  considers  to  be  in  the 
overall best interests of the Company’s shareholders.  A license option agreement with apceth GmbH & 
Co.  KG.,  a  German  company  developing  a  range  of  stem  cell  technologies  to  treat  cancer  and  other 
devastating diseases, attracted an immediate upfront cash payment.  Should the relationship progress, 
apceth will make certain additional near term cash payments to Cynata, followed by a series of success-
based milestones, resulting in payments to Cynata potentially totalling more than A$40m, in addition to 
royalties  on  product  sales.    apceth  recognised  the  very  attractive  advantages  of  Cynata’s  Cymerus™ 
technology and  has  seen merit  in  accessing  a  truly  scalable manufacturing  technology  for therapeutic 
MSCs  for  the  commercialisation  of  future  off-the-shelf  therapeutic  products.  apceth  is  presently 
evaluating Cynata’s technology in its in-house cell culture and genetic modification systems as part of 
an  initial  collaboration  that  is  expected  to  reach  a conclusion  toward  the  end of 2016.    At that  point, 
apceth will decide whether to exercise the option and enter into a license agreement with Cynata.  The 
Company intends to continue its business development activities with the aim of expanding the range 
and number of revenue-bearing partnering deals. 

Equities  research  analysts  in  both  Australia  and  the  USA  have  published  very  positive  research  on 
Cynata.    SeeThruEquity,  a  leading  US-based  independent  equity  research  and  corporate  access  firm 
focused on smallcap and microcap public companies, initiated coverage on Cynata with a price target of 
$1.55  per  share.  Research  coverage  was  also  initiated  by  leading  US  investment  bank,  Rodman  & 
Renshaw, with a near term price target of $1. Australian firms Shaw and Partners and CPS Capital have 
published research notes on Cynata and continue to actively follow the Company’s progress. 

The  Company  substantially  strengthened  its  balance  sheet  during  the  year  with  the  placement  on  17 
July  2015,  to  institutional  investors  in  the  United  States  of  America,  of  6,666,672  fully  paid  ordinary 
shares plus one attaching 13-month option for every 2 ordinary shares issued and one attaching 5-year 
option  for  every  2  ordinary  shares  issued,  for  gross  proceeds  of  A$5,000,004  (before  costs).  The 
Company also issued 333,333 5-year options to the placement agent.  The Company’s operating runway 
was further extended by the receipt of a non-dilutive R&D Tax Incentive refund of $932,580.65 for the 
2014/2015 financial year. 

In  June  this  year,  the  Company  welcomed  Dr  Paul  Wotton to  the  Board  of  Directors.    Dr  Wotton  has 
more than 30 years’ experience in the pharmaceuticals and biotech industry and an outstanding track 
record  of  leading  companies  to  clinical,  financial  and  commercial  success.  This  was  most  recently 
demonstrated  in  his  stewardship  of  Ocata  Therapeutics,  Inc,  a  US-based  stem  cell  therapy  company, 
culminating in the recent acquisition of that company by Astellas Pharma, Inc., in a US$379 million all 
cash transaction.  Dr Wotton’s direct experience in driving commercial transactions and broad exposure 
to the stem cell and regenerative medicine sector is particularly pertinent to Cynata’s business model 
and ongoing partnership discussions. 

Financial position 
The  net  assets  of  the  Group  have  decreased  by  $166,821  from  30  June  2015  to  $8,583,138  in  2016 
(2015: $8,749,959).  This decrease is mainly due to the following factors: 
-
-
-

substantial increase in costs incurred in product research and development; 
increase in cash and cash equivalents resulting from a capital raising of $5,000,004; and 
an amortisation of intangibles as a result of an allocation of the carrying value of the patents to the 
different categories of research based on their estimates (refer note 11 for further information). 

- 7 - 

 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Notwithstanding this, the Company successfully completed a capital raising of $5,000,004 (before costs) 
via a private placement to institutional investors in the United States of America. The directors believe 
the Group is in a strong and stable financial position to expand and grow its current operations. 

Significant changes in state of affairs 
The following significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group occurred during the financial year: 
- On  15  July  2015,  the  Company  announced  a  private  placement  for  aggregate  gross  proceeds  of 
$5,000,004 (“Placement”). The Placement was to institutional investors in the United States via the 
issue of 6.67 million fully paid ordinary shares plus one attaching 13-month option for every 2 shares 
issued and one attaching 5-year option for every 2 shares issued. 

- On  30  July  2015,  the  Company  announced  it  had  initiated  a  collaboration  with  the  University  of 
Sydney to test the potential therapeutic efficacy of its Cymerus™ mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in 
animal models of myocardial infarction (heart attack) and associated heart rhythm abnormalities. 

- On  14  October  2015,  the  Company  announced 

it  had  commenced  a  collaboration  with 
Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School to develop modified MSCs to treat cancer, 
using its proprietary Cymerus™ platform technology. 

- On  17  December  2015,  the  Company  announced  it  had  signed  a  Letter  of  Intent  (LOI)  regarding  a 
future option and license agreement with apceth GmbH & Co. KG, a leading company using modified 
MSCs to treat cancer and other life-altering conditions. 

- On  28  January  2016,  the  Company  announced  it  had  received  favourable  advice  from  the  UK 
Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA). The MHRA confirmed that Cynata’s 
Cymerus™ MSC product, CYP-001, is considered to be suitable for use in a proposed Phase 1 clinical 
trial in patients with graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). 

- On  5  May  2016,  the  Company  announced  that  its  contract  manufacturer  in  the  USA,  Waisman 
Biomanufacturing,  has  commenced manufacture  of supplies  of  CYP-001  product  for  specific  use  in 
the clinical trial in graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). 

- On  30  June  2016,  the  Company  announced  that  Regience  K.K.  of  Japan  offered  to  make  an  initial 
investment  of  A$400,000  in  new  ordinary  shares  in  Cynata  pursuant  to  an  agreement  for  the 
Strategic Alliance.  

Subsequent events 
On 1 August 2016, the Company announced it had filed a Clinical Trial Authorisation application for CYP-
001,  its  lead  Cymerus  mesenchymal  stem  cell  (MSC)  product,  with  the  UK  Medicines  and  Healthcare 
products Regulatory Agency (MHRA). The proposed Phase 1 study will be conducted in patients with a 
graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). 

On  17  August  2016, the Company  announced the expiry of 3,333,336  unlisted options.  These options 
were issued to institutional investors pursuant to a private placement on 17 July 2015. 

Other than the above, there has not been any matter or circumstance occurring subsequent to the end 
of  the  financial  year  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may  significantly  affect,  the  operations  of  the 
Group, the results of those operations, or state of affairs of the Group in future financial years. 

Future developments, prospects and business strategies 
The focus of the Group’s activities during the 2016-17 year and beyond is to continue development of 
the  Cymerus™  technology  with  a  particular  emphasis  in  the  near  term  on  commencing  the  clinical 
(Phase  1)  program  and  progressing  the  existing  commercial  relationships.  In  parallel  with  this,  the 
Group intends to continue its vigorous program of engagement and dialogue with additional potential 
commercial partners with a view to executing further value-accretive transactions. 

Environmental regulations 
The  Group’s  operations  are  not  subject  to  significant  environmental  regulation  under  the  Australian 
Commonwealth or State law. 

- 8 - 

 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Remuneration report (audited) 
This  remuneration  report,  which  forms  part  of  the  directors’  report,  sets  out  information  about  the 
remuneration of Cynata Therapeutics Limited’s key management personnel for the financial year ended 
30  June  2016.  The  term  ‘key  management  personnel’  refers  to  those  persons  having  authority  and 
responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the  activities  of  the  Group,  directly  or  indirectly, 
including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the Group. The prescribed details for each 
person covered by this report are detailed below under the following headings: 

key management personnel 
remuneration policy 
relationship between the remuneration policy and Company performance 
remuneration of key management personnel 
key terms of employment contracts. 

Key management personnel 
The  directors  and  other  key  management  personnel  of  the  Group  during  or  since  the  end  of  the 
financial year were: 

Non-executive directors 
Dr John Chiplin 
Mr Peter Webse 
Dr Paul Wotton (appointed 9 June 2016) 

Position 
Non-executive director 
Non-executive director 
Non-executive director 

Executive directors 
Dr Stewart Washer 
Dr Ross Macdonald 

Position 
Executive Chairman 
Managing Director, Chief Executive Officer 

Other key management personnel 
Dr Kilian Kelly 

Position 
Vice President, Product Development 

Except as noted, the named persons held their current position for the whole of the financial year and 
since the end of the financial year. 

Remuneration policy 
Cynata’s remuneration policy, which is set out below, is designed to promote superior performance and 
long term commitment to the Company. 

As at the date of this report, the Company has two executives – the Chairman and the Chief Executive 
Officer, three non-executive directors and one Vice President, Product Development. As set out below, 
total  remuneration  costs  for  the  2016  financial  year  were  $1,069,386  down  from  $1,193,552  for  the 
previous financial year. 

Non-executive director remuneration 
Non-executive  directors  are  remunerated  by  way  of  fees,  in  the  form  of  cash,  non-cash  benefits, 
superannuation contributions or salary sacrifice into equity and do not normally participate in schemes 
designed for the remuneration of executives. 

Shareholder  approval  must  be  obtained  in  relation  to  the  overall  limit  set  for  the  non-executive 
directors’  fees.  The  maximum  aggregate  remuneration  approved  by  shareholders  for  non-executive 
directors is $300,000 per annum. The directors set the individual non-executive director fees within the 
limit approved by shareholders. 

- 9 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Executive director remuneration 
Executive  directors  receive  a  base  remuneration  which  is  market  related,  and  may  be  entitled  to 
performance based remuneration, which is determined on an annual basis. 

Overall remuneration policies are subject to the discretion of the board and can be changed to reflect 
competitive and business conditions where it is in the interests of the Company and shareholders to do 
so.  Executive remuneration and other terms of employment are reviewed annually by the board having 
regard to the performance, relevant comparative information and expert advice. 

its  obligation  to  align  executive  remuneration  with 
The  board’s  remuneration  policy  reflects 
shareholder  interests  and  to  retain  appropriately  qualified  executive  talent  for  the  benefit  of  the 
Company.  The main principles are: 

(a) remuneration reflects the competitive market in which the Company operates; 
(b) individual remuneration should be linked to performance criteria if appropriate; and 
(c) executives should be rewarded for both financial and non-financial performance. 

The total remuneration of executives consists of the following: 

(a) salary – executives receive a fixed sum payable monthly in cash; 
(b) cash at risk component – executives may participate in share and option schemes generally made in 
accordance  with  thresholds  set  in  plans  approved  by  shareholders  if  deemed  appropriate.    However, 
the  board  considers  it  appropriate  to  issue  shares  and  options  to  executives  outside  of  approved 
schemes in exceptional circumstances; and 
(c)  other  benefits  –  executives  may,  if  deemed  appropriate  by  the  board,  be  provided  with  a  fully 
expensed mobile phone and other forms of remuneration. 

The  board  has  not  formally  engaged  the  services  of  a  remuneration  consultant  to  provide 
recommendations  when  setting  the  remuneration  received  by  directors  or  other  key  management 
personnel during the financial year. 

Equity-settled compensation 
The fair value of the equity which executives and employees are granted is measured at grant date and 
recognised as an expense over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase to an equity account.  
The fair value of shares is ascertained as the market bid price.  The fair value of options is ascertained 
using a Black–Scholes pricing model which incorporates all market vesting conditions.  The number of 
shares  and  options  expected  to  vest  is  reviewed  and  adjusted  at  each  reporting  date  such  that  the 
amount  recognised  for  services  received  as  consideration  for  the  equity  instruments  granted  shall  be 
based on the number of equity instruments that eventually vest. 

Relationship between the remuneration policy and company performance 
The board considers that at this time, evaluation of the Group’s financial performance using generally 
accepted measures such as profitability, total shareholder return or per company comparison are not 
relevant as the Group is at an early stage in the implementation of a corporate strategy that includes 
the development of a novel life sciences (i.e. therapeutic stem cell) manufacturing technology and the 
identification and execution of business opportunities as outlined in the directors’ report. 

The  table  below  sets  out  summary  information  about  the  Group’s  earnings  and  movements  in 
shareholder wealth for the five years to 30 June 2016: 

- 10 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue 
Net loss before tax 
Net loss after tax 
Share price at start of year 
Share price at end of year 
Basic/diluted loss per share (cents) 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

30 June 
2016 
$ 
1,247,397 
4,939,471 
4,939,471 
0.93 
0.31 
6.82 

30 June 
2015 
$ 

374,889 
3,712,077 
3,712,077 
0.40 
0.93 
6.12 

30 June 
2014 
$ 

107,755 
3,039,663 
3,039,663 
0.20 
0.40 
6.76 

30 June 
2013 
$ 
71,021 
915,701 
915,701 
0.20 
0.20 
3.80 

30 June 
2012 
$ 

323,867 
1,582,567 
1,542,307 
0.60 
0.20 
16.2 

Remuneration of key management personnel 

Short-term 
employee benefits 

Salary & 
fees 
$ 

Other 

$ 

Post-
employment 
benefits 
Superannua-
tion 
$ 

Share-
based 
payment 
Options 

$ 

164,384 
319,635 
50,000 
50,000 
3,056 

15,000 
5,832 
- 
51,750 
- 

15,616 
35,000 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 

$ 

195,000 
360,467 
50,000 
101,750 
3,056 

Value of 
options as 
proportion of 
remunerat-
ion 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2016 

Directors 
Stewart Washer3 
Ross Macdonald3 
John Chiplin 
Peter Webse1 
Paul Wotton2 

(696) 
71,886 

23,973 
74,589 

228,311 
815,386 

Other KMP 
Kilian Kelly3 
Total 
1  The  amount  of  $51,750  in  ‘Other’  represents  company  secretarial  fees  of  $4,000  per  month  and  an  amount  of  $3,750  for 
additional company secretary work outside the scope of the consultancy agreement with Platinum Corporate Secretariat Pty Ltd 
(Platinum). Mr Webse is the sole director of Platinum. 
2 Appointed 9 June 2016. 
3 Amounts in ‘Other’ represent annual leave accrued in accordance with AASB 119 Employee Benefits. 
4  During  the  financial  year,  the  Company  paid  a  premium  in  respect  of  a  contract  insuring  the  directors of  the  Company,  the 
company secretary and all executive officers of the Company. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the 
liability and the amount of the premium. 

359,113 
1,069,386 

107,525 
107,525 

29.94% 
10.05% 

Short-term 
employee benefits 

Salary & 
fees 
$ 

Other 

$ 

Post-
employment 
benefits 
Superannua-
tion 
$ 

136,986 
273,973 
24,778 
40,000 
14,003 

30,000 
60,000 
- 
48,000 
- 

15,864 
31,727 
- 
- 
1,330 

Share-
based 
payment 
Options 

$ 

114,994 
114,994 
- 
- 
- 

Total 

$ 

297,844 
480,694 
24,778 
88,000 
15,333 

2015 

Directors 
Stewart Washer1 
Ross Macdonald1 
John Chiplin2 
Peter Webse3 
Howard Digby4 

216,134 
705,874 

Other KMP 
Kilian Kelly 
Total 
1 Amounts in ‘Other’ represents accrued bonus entitlements which were paid subsequent to year end. 
2 Appointed 18 November 2014. 
3 The amount of $48,000 in ‘Other’ represents company secretarial fees of $4,000 per month. 
4 Resigned 18 November 2014. 

15,000 
153,000 

33,811 
263,799 

21,958 
70,879 

286,903 
1,193,552 

Value of 
options as 
proportion 
of 
remunerat-
ion 

38.61% 
23.92% 
- 
- 
- 

11.78% 
22.10% 

- 11 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bonuses and share-based payments granted as compensation for the current financial year 

Bonuses 
A  performance  bonus  entitlement  of  20%  of  total  remuneration  was  paid  to  Dr  Ross  Macdonald 
($60,000) and Dr Stewart Washer ($30,000) during the financial year. These amounts were accrued in 
the 2015 financial year. 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

No other cash bonuses were granted during 2016. 

Incentive share-based payments arrangements 
During the financial year, the following share-based payment arrangements were in existence: 

Option series 

1 
2* 
3** 

Grant date 
27 Nov 2012 
27 Sept 2013 
16 Dec 2015 

Expiry date 

9 Sept 2016 
27 Sept 2018 
16 Dec 2018 

Exercise 
price 
$0.040 
$0.400 
$0.490 

Grant date  
fair value 
$0.2560 
$0.2900 
$0.2370 

Vesting date 

Vested 
Vested 
33.3% at grant date 

* Unlisted options issued to Drs Stewart Washer and Ross Macdonald. In accordance with the terms of the share-
based arrangement, 100% of the options have vested following achievements of vesting conditions. 
**  Unlisted options issued to Dr Kilian Kelly. In accordance with the share-based arrangement, 250,000 options 
vest at grant date, 250,000 vest in 12 months and 250,000 vest in 24 months (subject to continuing employment). 

There are no further services or performance criteria that need to be met in relation to options granted 
under  series  (1),  (2)  and  (3)  above,  and  as  a  consequence  the  beneficial  interest  has  vested  to  the 
recipients. There has been no alteration of the terms and conditions of the above share-based payment 
arrangements since the grant date. 

Details  of  share-based  payments  granted  to  key  management  personnel  during  the  current  financial 
year: 

During the financial year 

Name 
Kilian Kelly 

Option series 
Series 3 

No. granted 

750,000 

No. vested 
250,000 

% of grant 
vested 

33.33% 

% of grant 
forfeited 

n/a 

No share options were exercised by key management personnel during the year (2015: 102,500). 

Each option converts into one ordinary share of Cynata Therapeutics Limited. 

- 12 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Key terms of employment contracts 
The key terms and conditions of the renewed executive service agreement of Dr Stewart Washer are as 
follows: 

Term of agreement – the earlier of 23 months expiring 30 June 2017 or until termination by the 
Company. 
A salary of $180,000 p.a inclusive of statutory superannuation. 
The Company may (but is not bound) pay additional performance based remuneration. 
The agreement may be terminated by either party by providing 6 months’ notice. 

The key terms and conditions of the renewed executive service agreement of Dr Ross Macdonald are as 
follows: 

Term of agreement – the earlier of 23 months expiring 30 June 2017 or until termination by the 
Company. 
A salary of $350,000 p.a inclusive of statutory superannuation. 
The Company may (but is not bound) pay additional performance based remuneration. 
The agreement may be terminated by either party by providing 6 months’ notice. 

The key terms of appointment of Dr Kilian Kelly are formalised in an employment agreement and are as 
follows: 

A salary of $250,000 p.a inclusive of statutory superannuation. 
The  right  to  participate  in  the  Company’s  equity-based  incentive  scheme  and  an  incentive 
payment  of  up  to  10%  of  the  annual  salary  and  based  on  attainment  of  agreed  performance 
indicators. 
The Company may (but is not bound) pay additional performance based remuneration. 
The contract may be terminated by either party providing 3 months’ notice. 

The key terms of appointment of Dr John Chiplin are formalised in an appointment letter, the key terms 
and conditions of which are: 

Effective 1 July 2015, a fee of $50,000 p.a (not subject to GST). 
The appointment letter may be terminated immediately by the Company if Dr Chiplin becomes 
disqualified or is prohibited by law from being or acting as a director or from being involved in 
the management of a company. 

On  9  June  2016,  Dr  Paul  Wotton  was  appointed  as  non-executive  director  and  his  remuneration  and 
other terms of appointment were formalised in an appointment letter, the key terms and conditions of 
which are: 

A fee of $50,000 p.a (not subject to GST). 
The appointment letter may be terminated immediately by the Company if Dr Wotton becomes 
disqualified or is prohibited by law from being or acting as a director or from being involved in 
the management of a company. 

Mr  Peter  Webse’s  services  as  non-executive  director  and  Company  Secretary  are  provided  through 
Platinum Corporate Secretariat Pty Ltd (“Platinum”). Platinum is paid a fee of $50,000 (exc. GST) p.a for 
the provision of Mr Webse’s services as a Non-Executive Director (effective 1 July 2015). A consultancy 
agreement  was  entered  into  with  Platinum,  commencing  3  April  2012,  for  the  provision  of  company 
secretarial services at a fee of $4,000 (exc. GST) per month plus additional services charged at a rate of 
$250  per  hour  as  agreed  from  time  to  time.  The  agreement  is  subject  to  2  months’  notice  of 
termination. 

- 13 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Key management personnel equity holdings 
Fully paid ordinary shares of Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

2016 

S Washer 
R Macdonald 
J Chiplin 
P Webse 
P Wotton1 
K Kelly 

Balance at  
1 July 2015 
No. 

Granted as 
compensation 
No. 

Received on 
exercise of options 
No. 

Net other change 

Balance at      

No. 

30 June 2016 
No. 

174,856 
8,500 
10,000 
210,000 
- 
16,640 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

174,856 
8,500 
10,000 
210,000 
- 
16,640 

1 Appointed 9 June 2016 

2015 

S Washer 
R Macdonald 
J Chiplin1 
P Webse 
K Kelly 
H Digby2 

Balance at  
1 July 2014 
No. 

Granted as 
compensation 
No. 

Received on 
exercise of options 
No. 

154,856 
8,500 
- 
107,500 
16,640 
237,500 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
102,500 
- 
- 

Net other change 

Balance at      

No. 

20,000 
- 
10,000 
- 
- 
(237,500)3 

30 June 2015 
No. 

174,856 
8,500 
10,000 
210,000 
16,640 
- 

1 Appointed 18 November 2014 
2 Resigned 18 November 2014 
3 Balance on date of resignation 

Share options of Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

2016 

Balance at 
1 July 2015 

Granted as 
compens-
ation 

Exerci-
sed 

Net other 
change 

Balance at 
30 June 
2016 

No. 

No. 

No. 

S Washer 
R Macdonald 
J Chiplin 
P Webse 
P Wotton1 
K Kelly2 

No. 
2,500,000 
2,500,000 
- 
- 
- 
200,000 
1 Appointed 9 June 2016 
2 Amount in ‘Net other change’ represents options which expired on 30 November 2015 
3 Options which expired during the year were granted during the financial year ended 30 June 2014.

No. 
2,500,000 
2,500,000 
- 
- 
- 
750,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(200,000)3 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
750,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance 
vested at 
30 June 
2016 
No. 
2,500,000 
2,500,000 
- 
- 
- 
250,000 

Vested and 
exercisable  

No. 
2,500,000 
2,500,000 
- 
- 
- 
250,000 

Options 
vested 
during 
year 
No. 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
250,000 

- 14 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share options of Cynata Therapeutics Limited (cont’d) 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

2015 

Balance at 
1 July 2014 

Granted as 
compens-
ation 

Exerci-
sed 

Net other 
change 

S Washer
R Macdonald 
J Chiplin1 
P Webse 
K Kelly
H Digby2 

No.
2,500,000 
2,500,000 
- 
102,500 
200,000
687,500 

No. 

No. 

No. 

- 
- 
- 
- 
-
- 

- 
- 
- 
(102,500) 
-
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
-
(687,500) 

Balance at 
30 June 
2015 

No. 
2,500,000 
2,500,000 
- 
- 
200,000
- 

Balance 
vested at 
30 June 
2015 
No. 
2,500,000 
2,500,000 
- 
- 
200,000
- 

Vested and 
exercisable  

No. 
2,500,000
2,500,000
-
-
200,000
-

Options 
vested 
during 
year 
No. 
1,250,000 
1,250,000 
- 
- 
200,000
- 

1 Appointed 18 November 2014 
2 Resigned 18 November 2014.  Amount in ‘Net other change’ represents options held on resignation

All share options issued to key management personnel were made in accordance with the provisions of the 
employee share option plan. 

No  share  options  were  exercised  by  key  management  personnel  during  the  financial  year  (2015:  102,500). 
Further  details  of  the  employee  share  option  plan  and  of  share  options  are  contained  in  note  17  to  the 
financial statements. 

This directors’ report is signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to s.298(2) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors 

Dr Ross Macdonald 
Managing Director 
Melbourne, 19 August 2016 

- 15 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PO Box 1908 
West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd  
trading as 

Chartered Accountants and Consultants 

19 August 2016 

Board of Directors 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  
PO Box 7165 
Hawthorn North,  
Victoria 3122 

Dear Directors  

RE:  CYNATA THERAPEUTICS LIMITED 

In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to  provide  the  following 
declaration of independence to the directors of Cynata Therapeutics Limited. 

As the Audit Director for the audit of the financial statements of Cynata Therapeutics Limited for the year 
ended  30  June  2016,  I  declare  that  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief,  there  have  been  no 
contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Yours sincerely 
STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LTD 
(Trading as Stantons International) 
(Authorised Audit Company) 

Samir Tirodkar 
Director 

Liability limited by a scheme approved  
under Professional Standards Legislation 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd  
trading as 

Chartered Accountants and Consultants 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF  
CYNATA THERAPEUTICS LIMITED 

Report on the Financial Report  

PO Box 1908 
WestPerthWA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
WestPerthWA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Cynata Therapeutics Limited, which comprises the 
consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June  2016 and the consolidated statement of profit 
or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  and  the 
consolidated statement of cashflows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant 
accounting  policies  and  other  explanatory  information  and  the  directors’  declaration  of  the  consolidated 
entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during 
the financial year. 

Directors’ responsibility for the Financial Report  

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and  fair  view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting 
Interpretations) and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal controls as the directors determine is 
necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of  the  financial  report  that  is  free  from  material  misstatement, 
whether  due  to  fraud  or  error.  In  note  3.1,  the  directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with  Australian 
Accounting  Standard  AASB  101:  Presentation  of  Financial  Statements  that  the  financial  statements 
comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Auditor’s responsibility  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our 
audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that we comply 
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain 
reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.  

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the  financial  report.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement,  including  the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In 
making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation 
and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the 
circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  entity’s 
internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the 
reasonableness  of  accounting  estimates  made  by  the  directors,  as  well  as  evaluating  the  overall 
presentation of the financial report.  

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
audit opinion. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved  
under Professional Standards Legislation 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independence 

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the  Corporations Act 
2001. 

Auditor’s opinion  

In our opinion: 

(a) 

the financial report of Cynata Therapeutics Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  consolidated  entity’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June 
2016 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; 
and 

(b) 

the financial report of the Company also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards 
as disclosed in note 3.1. 

Report on the Remuneration Report  

We  have  audited  the  remuneration  report  included  in  pages  9  to  15  of  the  directors’  report  for  the  year 
ended 30 June 2016. The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation 
of  the  remuneration  report  in  accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our 
responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  remuneration  report,  based  on  our  audit  conducted  in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Auditor’s opinion  

In our opinion the remuneration report of Cynata Therapeutics Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016 
complies with section 300 A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LTD 

(Trading as Stantons International) 

(An Authorised Audit Company) 

Samir Tirodkar 
Director 

West Perth, Western Australia 
19 August 2016 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Directors’ declaration 

The directors declare that: 

(a)

(b)

(c)

in the directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay 
its debts as and when they become due and payable; 

in  the  directors’  opinion,  the  attached  financial  statements  are  in  compliance  with  International 
Financial Reporting Standards, as stated in note 3 to the financial statements; 

in  the  directors’  opinion,  the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto  are  in  accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with accounting standards and giving a true 
and fair view of the financial position and performance of the Group; and 

(d)

the directors have been given the declarations required by s.295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors made pursuant to s.295(5) of the Corporations 
Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

Dr Ross Macdonald 
Managing Director 
Melbourne, 19 August 2016 

- 19 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income for the year ended 
30 June 2016 

Continuing operations 
Other income 
Product development costs 
Employee benefits expenses 
Amortisation expenses 
Share based payment expenses 
Other expenses 
Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 
Loss for the year 

Consolidated 
Year ended 

30 June 2016 
$ 

30 June 2015 
$ 

Note 

6 

7 
11 
7 
7 

8 

1,247,397 
(4,155,013) 
(783,681) 
(280,732) 
(238,122) 
(729,320) 
(4,939,471) 

374,889 
(1,919,778) 
(830,544) 
(447,945) 
(429,457) 
(459,242) 
(3,712,077) 

- 
(4,939,471) 

- 
(3,712,077) 

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax 
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to  profit or loss 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the year, net of 
income tax 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Loss for the year attributable to: 
Owners of Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable: 
Owners of Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

- 

- 

- 

(815) 

- 
(4,939,471) 

(815) 
(3,712,892) 

(4,939,471) 

(3,712,077) 

(4,939,471) 

(3,712,892) 

Loss per share: 
Basic and diluted (cents per share) 

9 

(6.82) 

(6.12) 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements are included on pages 24 to 49. 

- 20 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
as at 30 June 2016 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Intangibles 
Total non-current assets 
Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Provisions 
Total current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Option reserves 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Accumulated losses 
Total equity 

Consolidated 

30 June 2016 
$ 

30 June 2015 
$ 

Note 

20 
10 

11 

12 
12 
13 

14 
15 
15 

4,879,173 
58,220 
4,937,393 

4,703,689 
47,809 
4,751,498 

4,093,122 
4,093,122 
9,030,515 

4,373,854 
4,373,854 
9,125,352 

393,762 
- 
53,615 
447,377 
447,377 

313,691 
32,691 
29,011 
375,393 
375,393 

8,583,138 

8,749,959 

28,791,762 
3,717,440 
4,476 
(23,930,540) 
8,583,138 

24,460,404 
3,276,148 
4,476 
(18,991,069) 
8,749,959 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements are included on pages 24 to 49. 

- 21 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity  
for the year ended 30 June 2016 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited 

Balance at 1 July 2014 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 
Issue of ordinary shares (refer to note 14) 
Share issue costs 
Share based payments 
Balance at 30 June 2015 

Balance at 1 July 2015 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 
Issue of ordinary shares (refer to note 14) 
Share issue costs 
Share based payments 
Balance at 30 June 2016 

Issued 
Capital 
$ 
22,281,642 
- 
- 
- 
2,222,450 
(43,688) 
- 
24,460,404 

24,460,404 
- 
- 
- 
5,000,004 
(668,646) 
- 
28,791,762 

Option 
Reserve 
$ 

2,846,691 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
429,457 
3,276,148 

3,276,148 
- 
- 
- 
- 
203,170 
238,122 
3,717,440 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
$ 

5,291 
- 
(815) 
(815) 
- 
- 
- 
4,476 

4,476 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
4,476 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 
(15,278,992) 
(3,712,077) 
- 
(3,712,077) 
- 
- 
- 
(18,991,069) 

(18,991,069) 
(4,939,471) 
- 
(4,939,471) 
- 
- 
- 
(23,930,540) 

Total 
$ 

9,854,632 
(3,712,077) 
(815) 
(3,712,892) 
2,222,450 
(43,688) 
429,457 
8,749,959 

8,749,959 
(4,939,471) 
- 
(4,939,471) 
5,000,004 
(465,476) 
238,122 
8,583,138 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements are included on pages 24 to 49. 

- 22 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended 30 
June 2016 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Cash flows from operating activities 
Grants and other income received 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Research and development tax refund received 
Development costs paid 
Net cash (used in) operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of equity instruments of the Company 
Payment for share issue costs 
Net cash provided by financing activities 

Consolidated 
Year ended 

Note 

30 June 2016 
$ 

30 June 2015 
$ 

167,132 
(1,584,332) 
137,394 
932,581 
(3,979,128) 
(4,326,353) 

- 
(1,053,446) 
89,305 
281,573 
(1,919,778) 
(2,602,346) 

20.1 

- 

- 

5,000,004 
(465,476) 
4,534,528 

2,222,450 
(43,688) 
2,178,762 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

208,175 

(423,584) 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

4,670,998 
4,879,173 

5,094,582 
4,670,998 

20 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements are included on pages 24 to 49. 

- 23 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year 
ended 30 June 2016
General information 
1. 

  Cynata  Therapeutics  Limited  (“the  Company”)  is  a  listed  public  company  incorporated  in 
Australia. The addresses of its registered office and principal place of business are disclosed in 
the corporate directory to the annual report. 

The  principal  activities  of  the  Company  and  its  controlled  subsidiaries  (“the  Group”)  are 
described in the directors’ report. 

2. 
2.1  

Application of new and revised Accounting Standards 
Amendments  to  AASBs  and  the  new  Interpretation  that  are  mandatorily  effective  for  the 
current year 

In the current year, the Group has applied one amendment to AASBs issued by the Australian 
Accounting  Standards  Board  (AASB)  that  are  mandatorily  effective  for  an  accounting  period 
that begins on or after 1 July 2015, and therefore relevant for the current year end. 

AASB 2015-4 ‘Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards 
arising from the Withdrawal of 
AASB 1031 Materiality’ 

This  amendment  completes  the  withdrawal  of  references  to 
AASB  1031 
in  all  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations,  allowing  that  Standard  to  effectively  be 
withdrawn. 

The  application of  this  amendment  does  not  have  any  material  impact  on  the  disclosures or 
the amounts recognised in the Group’s consolidated financial statements. 

2.2 

Standards and Interpretations in issue not yet adopted 

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the Standards and Interpretations that 
were issued but not yet effective are listed below. 

Standard/Interpretation 

AASB  9 
‘Financial 
relevant amending standards 

Instruments’,  and 

the 

‘Revenue 

from  Contracts  with 
AASB  15 
Customers’,  AASB  2014-5 
‘Amendments  to 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  arising  from 
AASB  15’,  AASB  2015-8 
‘Amendments  to 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  –  Effective 
date of AASB 15’ 

Effective for annual 
reporting periods 
beginning on or after 

Expected to be initially 
applied in the 
financial year ending 

1 January 2018 

30 June 2019 

1 January 2018 

30 June 2019 

AASB 16 ‘Leases’ 

1 January 2019 

30 June 2020 

‘Amendments 

to  Australian 
AASB  2014-4 
Standards  –  Clarification  of 
Accounting 
Acceptable  Methods  of  Depreciation  and 
Amortisation’ 

‘Amendments 

AASB  2014-9 
Accounting  Standards  –  Equity  Method 
Separate Financial Statements’ 

to  Australian 
in 

1 January 2016 

30 June 2017 

1 January 2016  

30 June 2017 

- 24 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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    
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          
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         
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
           


        







            






          
            
              


             

                



















Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

In  addition,  for  financial  reporting  purposes,  fair  value  measurements  are  categorised  into 
Level  1,  2  or  3  based  on  the  degree  to  which  inputs  to  the  fair  value  measurements  are 
observable  and  the  significance  of  the  inputs  to  the  fair  value  measurement  in  its  entirety, 
which are described as follows: 

Level  1  inputs  are  quoted  prices  (unadjusted)  in  active  markets  for  identical  assets  or 
liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date; 

Level  2  inputs  are  inputs,  other  than  quoted  prices  included  in  Level  1,  that  are 
observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and 

Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. 

3.3 

Basis of consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company 
and  entities  controlled  by  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries.  Control  is  achieved  when  the 
Company: 

has power over the investee; 
is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and 
has the ability to use its power to affect its returns 

The  Company  reassesses  whether  or  not  it  control  an  investee  if  facts  and  circumstances 
indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above. 

When the Company has less than a majority of the voting rights of an investee, it has power 
over the investee when the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to direct 
the  relevant  activities  of  the  investee  unilaterally.  The  Company  considers  all  relevant  facts 
and circumstances in assessing whether or not the Company’s voting rights in an investee are 
sufficient to give it power, including: 

the size of the Company’s holdings of voting rights relative to the size and dispersion of 
holdings of the other vote holders; 

potential voting rights held by the Company, other vote holders or other parties; 

rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and 

any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that the Company has, or does not have, 
the current ability to direct the relevant activities at the time that decisions need to be made, 
including voting patterns at previous shareholders’ meetings. 

Consolidation  of  a  subsidiary  begins  when  the  Company  obtains  control  over  the  subsidiary 
and  ceases  when  the  Company  loses  control  of  the  subsidiary.  Specifically,  income  and 
expenses  of  a  subsidiary  acquired  or  disposed  of  during  the  year  are  included  in  the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income  from  the  date the 
Company gains control until the date when the Company ceases to control the subsidiary. 

Profit  or  loss  and  each  component  of  other  comprehensive  income  are  attributed  to  the 
owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests.  Total comprehensive income of 
subsidiaries  is  attributed  to  the owners of  the  Company  and  to  the  non-controlling  interests 
even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. 

When  necessary,  adjustments  are  made  to  the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  to  bring 
their accounting policies into line with the Group’s accounting policies. 

All  intragroup  assets  and  liabilities,  equity,  income,  expenses  and  cash  flows  relating  to 
transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation. 

- 26 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.4 

Business combinations 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration 
transferred in a business combination is measured at fair value which is calculated as the sum 
of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transferred by the Group, liabilities incurred by the 
Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity instruments issued by the Group in 
exchange for control of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in profit or loss 
as incurred. 

At  the  acquisition  date,  the  identifiable  assets  acquired  and  the  liabilities  assumed  are 
recognised at their fair value, except that: 

deferred  tax  assets  or  liabilities  and  assets  or  liabilities  related  to  employee  benefit 
arrangements are recognised and measured in accordance with AASB 112 ‘Income Taxes’ 
and AASB 119 ‘Employee Benefits’ respectively; 

liabilities  or  equity  instruments  related  to  share-based  payment  arrangements  of  the 
acquiree  or  share-based  payment  arrangements  of  the  Group  entered  into  to  replace 
share-based  payment  arrangements  of  the  acquiree  are  measured  in  accordance  with 
AASB 2 ‘Share-based Payment’ at the acquisition date; and 

assets  (or  disposal  groups)  that  are  classified  as  held  for  sale  in  accordance  with  AASB  5 
‘Non-current  Assets  Held  for  Sale  and  Discontinued  Operations’  are  measured  in 
accordance with that Standard. 

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of 
any  non-controlling  interests  in  the  acquiree,  and  the  fair  value  of  the  acquirer’s  previously 
held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the 
identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. If, after reassessment, the net of the 
acquisition-date  amounts  of  the  identifiable  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed  exceeds 
the  sum of  the  consideration  transferred,  the  amount of  any  non-controlling  interests  in  the 
acquiree  and the  fair  value  of  the  acquirer’s  previously  held  interest  in the  acquiree  (if  any), 
the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain. 

Non-controlling  interests  that  are  present  ownership  interests  and  entitle  their  holders  to  a 
proportionate  share  of  the  entity’s  net  assets  in  the  event  of  liquidation  may  be  initially 
measured  either  at  fair  value  or  at  the  non-controlling  interests’  proportionate  share  of  the 
recognised amounts of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The choice of measurement basis 
is  made  on  a  transaction-by-transaction  basis.  Other  types  of  non-controlling  interests  are 
measured at fair value or, when applicable, on the basis specified in another Standard. 

Where the consideration transferred by the Group in a business combination includes assets 
or 
liabilities  resulting  from  a  contingent  consideration  arrangement,  the  contingent 
consideration  is  measured  at  its  acquisition-date  fair  value.  Changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the 
contingent  consideration  that  qualify  as  measurement  period  adjustments  are  adjusted 
retrospectively,  with  corresponding  adjustments  against  goodwill.  Measurement  period 
adjustments  are  adjustments  that  arise  from  additional  information  obtained  during  the 
‘measurement period’ (which cannot exceed one year from the acquisition date) about facts 
and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date. 

The  subsequent accounting  for  changes  in  the  fair  value  of contingent  consideration  that  do 
not qualify as measurement period adjustments depends on how the contingent consideration 
is  classified.  Contingent  consideration  that  is  classified  as  equity  is  not  remeasured  at 
subsequent  reporting  dates  and  its  subsequent  settlement  is  accounted  for  within  equity.  
Contingent consideration that is classified as an asset or liability is remeasured at subsequent 
reporting  dates  in  accordance  with  AASB  139, or  AASB  137  ‘Provisions,  Contingent  Liabilities 
and Contingent Assets’ as appropriate, with the corresponding gain or loss being recognised in 
profit or loss. 

- 27 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Where  a  business  combination  is  achieved  in  stages,  the  Group’s  previously  held  equity 
interest in the acquiree is remeasured to its acquisition date fair value and the resulting gain or 
loss, if any, is recognised in profit or loss. Amounts arising from interests in the acquiree prior 
to the acquisition date that have previously been recognised in other comprehensive income 
are  reclassified  to  profit  or  loss  where  such  treatment  would  be  appropriate  if  that  interest 
were disposed of. 

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting 
period in which the combination occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts for the items 
for  which  the  accounting  is  incomplete.  Those  provisional  amounts  are  adjusted  during  the 
measurement  period  (see  above),  or  additional  assets  or  liabilities  are  recognised,  to  reflect 
new  information  obtained  about  facts  and  circumstances  that  existed  as  of  the  acquisition 
date that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognised as of that date. 

3.5 

Goodwill 

Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of 
the acquisition of the business (see 3.4 above) less accumulated impairment losses, if any. 

For  the  purposes  of  impairment  testing,  goodwill  is  allocated  to  each  of  the  Groups’  cash-
generating  units  (or  groups  of  cash-generating  units)  that  is  expected  to  benefit  from  the 
synergies of the combination. 

A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, 
or  more  frequently  when  there  is  an  indication  that  the  unit  may  be  impaired.    If  the 
recoverable  amount  of  the  cash-generating  unit  is  less  than  its  carrying  amount,  the 
impairment  loss  is  allocated  first to  reduce  the  carrying amount of  any  goodwill  allocated to 
the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each 
asset in the unit.  Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognised directly in profit or loss.  An 
impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods. 

On  disposal  of  the  relevant  cash-generating  unit,  the  attributable  amount  of  goodwill  is 
included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal. 

3.6 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable.  Revenue is 
reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances. 

3.6.1 

Interest income 

Interest  income  from  a  financial  asset  is  recognised  when  it  is  probable  that  the  economic 
benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably.  Interest 
income  is  accrued  on  a  time  basis,  by  reference  to  the  principal  outstanding  and  at  the 
effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash 
receipts though the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount on 
initial recognition. 

- 28 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.7 

Foreign currencies 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

The individual financial statements of each group entity are presented in the currency of the 
primary economic environment in which the entity operates (its functional currency).  For the 
purpose  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  the  results  and  financial  position  of  each 
group  entity  are  expressed  in  Australian  dollars  (‘$’),  which  is  the  functional  currency  of  the 
Company and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements. 

In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies 
other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognised at the rates of 
exchange  prevailing  at  the  dates  of  the  transactions.  At  the  end  of  each  reporting  period, 
monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at 
that date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies 
are  translated  at  the  rates  prevailing  at  the  date  when  the  fair  value  was  determined.  Non-
monetary  items  that  are  measured  in  terms  of  historical  cost  in  a  foreign  currency  are  not 
retranslated. 

For  the  purpose  of  presenting  these  consolidated  financial  statements,  the  assets  and 
liabilities  of  the  Group’s  foreign  operations  are  translated  into  Australian  dollars  using  the 
exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period.  Income and expense items are 
translated  at  the  average  exchange  rates  for  the  period,  unless  exchange  rates  fluctuated 
significantly  during  that  period,  in  which  case  the  exchange  rates  at  the  dates  of  the 
transactions  are  used.  Exchange  differences  arising, 
in  other 
comprehensive income and accumulated in equity (and attributed to non-controlling interests 
as appropriate). 

if  any,  are  recognised 

Goodwill  and  fair  value  adjustments  to  identifiable  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed 
through  acquisition  of  a  foreign  operation  are  treated  as  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  foreign 
operation  and  translated  at  the  rate  of  exchange  prevailing  at  the  end  of  each  reporting 
period.  Exchange differences arising are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

3.8 

Government grants 

Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the Group will 
comply with the conditions attaching to them and that the grants will be received. 

Government  grants are  recognised  in  profit or  loss on  a systematic  basis over  the  periods  in 
which the Group recognises as expenses the related costs for which the grants are intended to 
compensate.  Specifically,  government  grants  whose  primary  condition  is  that  the  Group 
should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire non-current assets are recognised as deferred 
revenue in the consolidated statement of financial position and transferred to profit or loss on 
a systematic and rational basis over the useful lives of the related assets. 

Government  grants  that  are  receivable  as  compensation  for  expenses  or  losses  already 
incurred or for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the Group with no future 
related costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they become receivable. 

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Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

3.9 

Employee benefits 

Short-term and long-term employee benefits 

A liability is recognised for benefits accrued to employees in respect of wages and salaries and 
annual leave when it is probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being 
measured reliably. 

Liabilities  recognised  in  respect  of  short-term  employee  benefits  are  measured  at  their 
nominal values using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement. 

Liabilities recognised in respect of long term employee benefits are measured as the present 
value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  outflows  to  be  made  by  the  Group  in  respect  of  services 
provided by employees up to reporting date. 

3.10 

Share-based payments arrangements  

Equity-settled  share-based  payments  to  employees  and  others  providing  similar  services  are 
measured at the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date. Details regarding the 
determination of the fair value of equity-settled share-based transactions are set out in note 
17. 

The  fair  value  determined  at  the  grant  date  of  the  equity-settled  share-based  payments  is 
expensed  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  vesting  period,  based  on  the  Group’s  estimate  of 
equity  instruments  that  will  eventually  vest,  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity.  At  the 
end  of  each  reporting  period,  the  Group  revises  its  estimate  of  the  number  of  equity 
instruments  expected  to  vest.  The  impact  of  the  revision  of  the  original  estimates,  if  any,  is 
recognised  in  profit  or  loss  such  that  the  cumulative  expense  reflects  the  revised  estimate, 
with a corresponding adjustment to the equity-settled employee benefits reserve. 

Equity-settled  share-based  payment  transactions  with  parties  other  than  employees  are 
measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the  goods  or  services  received,  except  where  that  fair  value 
cannot be estimated reliably, in which case they are measured at the fair value of the equity 
instruments granted, measured at the date the entity obtains the goods or the counterparty 
renders the service. 

For  cash-settled  share-based  payments,  liability  is  recognised  for  the  goods  or  services 
acquired, measured initially at the fair value of the liability. At the end of each reporting period 
until  the  liability  is  settled,  and  at  the  date  of  settlement,  the  fair  value  of  the  liability  is 
remeasured, with any changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss for the year. 

3.11 

Taxation 

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. 

3.11.1 

Current tax 

The  tax  currently  payable  is  based  on  taxable  profit  for  the  year.  Taxable  profit  differs  from 
profit  before  tax  as  reported  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income because of items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible 
in  other  years  and  items  that  are  never  taxable  or  deductible.  The  Group’s  current  tax  is 
calculated using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of 
the reporting period. 

R&D rebates are accounted for on a cash basis. 

- 30 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.11.2 

Deferred tax 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in 
the  computation  of  taxable  profit.  Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  generally  recognised  for  all 
taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible 
temporary  differences  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  taxable  profits  will  be  available 
against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such deferred tax assets 
and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition 
(other  than  in  a  business  combination)  of  assets  and  liabilities  in  a  transaction  that  affects 
neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.  In addition, deferred tax liabilities are not 
recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill. 

Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  recognised  for  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with 
investments  in  subsidiaries  and  associates,  and  interests  in  joint  ventures,  except  where  the 
Group  is  able  to control  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  difference  and  it  is  probable  that the 
temporary  difference  will  not  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future.  Deferred  tax  assets  arising 
from  deductible  temporary  differences  associated  with  such  investments  and  interests  are 
only  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  there  will  be  sufficient  taxable  profits 
against  which  to  utilise  the  benefits  of  the  temporary  differences  and  they  are  expected  to 
reverse in the foreseeable future. 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and 
reduced  to  the  extent  that  it  is  no  longer  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  profits  will  be 
available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in 
the  period  in  which  the  liability  is  settled  or  the  asset  realised,  based  on  tax  rates  (and  tax 
laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.  The 
measurement  of  deferred  tax  liabilities  and  assets  reflects  the  tax  consequences  that  would 
follow  from  the  manner  in  which  the  Group  expects,  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period,  to 
recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. 

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off 
current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by 
the same authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net 
basis. 

3.11.3 

Current and deferred tax for the year 

Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that 
are recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case the current 
and  deferred  tax  are  also  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  or  directly  in  equity, 
respectively. Where current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial accounting for a business 
combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business combination. 

- 31 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

3.12 

Intangible assets 

3.12.1 

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination 

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and recognised separately from goodwill 
are  initially  recognised  at  their  fair  value  at  the  acquisition  date  (which  is  regarded  as  their 
cost). 

Intangibles  have  been  identified  as  all  granted  patents  and  patent  applications.  They  have  a 
finite  useful  life  and  are  carried  at  cost  less  accumulated  amortisation.  Amortisation  is 
calculated using the straight-line method over the expected life of the assets, as follows: 

Patents                      20 years 

3.12.2 

Derecognition of intangible assets 

An  intangible  asset  is  derecognised  on  disposal,  or  when  no  future  economic  benefits  are 
expected  from  use  or  disposal.  Gains  or  losses  arising  from  derecognition  of  an  intangible 
asset, measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount 
of the asset are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised. 

3.13 

Impairment of tangible and intangible assets other than goodwill 

At  the  end  of  each  reporting  period,  the  Group  reviews  the  carrying  amounts  of  its  tangible 
and  intangible  assets  to  determine  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  those  assets  have 
suffered an impairment loss.  If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset 
is  estimated  in order to  determine  the  extent of the  impairment  loss  (if  any).  When  it  is  not 
possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the 
recoverable  amount  of  the  cash-generating  unit  to  which  the  asset  belongs.  When  a 
reasonable  and  consistent  basis  of  allocation  can  be  identified,  corporate  assets  are  also 
allocated  to  individual  cash-generating  units,  or otherwise they  are  allocated to  the  smallest 
group of cash-generating units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be 
identified. 

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible assets not yet available for use are 
tested  for  impairment  at  least  annually,  and  whenever  there  is  an  indication  that  the  asset 
may be impaired. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair values less costs to sell and value in use.  In assessing 
value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-
tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the 
risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. 

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its 
carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its 
recoverable amount.  An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the 
relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as 
a revaluation decrease. 

When  an  impairment  loss  subsequently  reverses,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  (or  cash-
generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the 
increased  carrying  amount  does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been 
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in 
prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless 
the  relevant  asset  is  carried  at  a  revalued  amount,  in  which  case  the  reversal  of  the 
impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase. 

- 32 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

3.14 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a 
result of  a  past event,  it  is  probable that the  Group will  be  required  to settle the  obligation, 
and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

The  amount  recognised  as  a  provision  is  the  best  estimate  of  the  consideration  required  to 
settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks 
and  uncertainties  surrounding  the  obligation.  When  a  provision  is  measured  using  the  cash 
flows  estimated  to  settle  the  present  obligation,  its  carrying  amount  is  the  present  value  of 
those cash flows (where the effect of the time value of money is material). 

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be 
recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that 
reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably. 

3.15 

Financial instruments 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when a group entity becomes a party to 
the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value.  Transaction  costs 
that  are  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  or  issue  of  financial  assets  and  financial 
liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) 
are  added  to or  deducted from  the  fair value of  the financial  assets or  financial liabilities,  as 
appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of 
financial  assets  or  financial  liabilities  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  are  recognised 
immediately in profit or loss. 

3.15.1 

Financial assets 

Financial  assets  are  classified  into  the  following  specified  categories:  financial  assets  ‘at  fair 
value through profit or loss’ (FVTPL), ‘held-to maturity’ investments, ‘available-for-sale’ (AFS) 
financial  assets  and  ‘loans  and  receivables’.  The  classification  depends  on  the  nature  and 
purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition. All regular 
way  purchases  or  sales  of  financial  assets  are  recognised  and  derecognised  on  a  trade  date 
basis.  Regular  way  purchases  or  sales  are  purchases  or  sales  of  financial  assets  that  require 
delivery  of  assets  within  the  time  frame  established  by  regulation  or  convention  in  the 
marketplace. 

3.15.1.1  Financial assets at FVTPL 

Financial assets are classified as at FVTPL when the financial asset is either held for trading or it 
is designated as at FVTPL. 

A financial asset is classified as held for trading if: 

it has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling it in the near term; or 
on  initial  recognition  it  is  part  of  a  portfolio  of  identified  financial  instruments  that  the 
Group manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or 
it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument. 

- 33 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

A  financial  asset other  than  a  financial  asset  held  for  trading  may  be  designated  as  at  FVTPL 
upon initial recognition if: 

such  designation  eliminates  or  significantly  reduces  a  measurement  or  recognition 
inconsistency that would otherwise arise; or 
the financial asset forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, 
which  is  managed  and  its  performance  is  evaluated  on  a  fair  value  basis,  in  accordance 
with  the  Group’s  documented  risk  management  or  investment  strategy  and  information 
about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; or 
it  forms  part  of a contract  containing  one or  more embedded  derivatives,  and AASB  139 
‘Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement’  permits  the  entire  combined 
contract to be designated as at FVTPL. 

Financial  assets  at  FVTPL  are  stated  at  fair  value,  with  any  gains  or  losses  arising  on 
remeasurement  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  The  net  gain  or  loss  recognised  in  profit  or  loss 
incorporates any dividend or interest earned on the financial asset and is included in the ‘other 
gains and losses’ line item. 

3.15.1.2  Loans and receivables 

Trade receivables, loans and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that 
are  not  quoted  in  an  active  market  are  classified  as  ‘loans  and  receivables’.  Loans  and 
receivables  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method,  less  any 
impairment.  Interest  income  is  recognised  by  applying  the  effective  interest  rate,  except  for 
short-term receivables when the effect of discounting is immaterial. 

3.15.1.3 

Impairment of financial assets 

Financial  assets,  other  than  those  at  FVTPL,  are  assessed  for  indicators of  impairment  at the 
end  of  each  reporting  period.  Financial  assets  are  considered  to  be  impaired  when  there  is 
objective  evidence  that,  as  a  result  of  one  or  more  events  that  occurred  after  the  initial 
recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been 
affected. 

For  financial  assets  that  are  carried  at  amortised  cost,  the  amount  of  the  impairment  loss 
recognised  is  the  difference  between  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of 
estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. 

For financial asset that are carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as 
the  difference  between  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  the  estimated 
future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset.  
Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods. 

The  carrying  amount  of  the  financial  asset  is  reduced  by  the  impairment  loss  directly  for  all 
financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced 
through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable is considered uncollectible, 
it is written off  against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously 
written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the 
allowance account are recognised in profit or loss. 

When an AFS financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative gains or losses previously 
recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in the period. 

For financial assets measured at amortised cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the 
impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring 
after  the  impairment  was  recognised,  the  previously  recognised  impairment  loss  is  reversed 
through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the 
impairment  is  reversed  does  not  exceed  what  the  amortised  cost  would  have  been  had  the 
impairment not been recognised. 

- 34 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In respect of AFS securities, impairment losses previously recognised in profit or loss are not 
reversed through profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent to an impairment loss is 
recognised 
income  and  accumulated  under  the  heading  of 
investments revaluation reserve. 

in  other  comprehensive 

3.15.1.4  Derecognition of financial assets 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

The  Group  derecognises  a financial  asset when  the  contractual  rights  to the  cash  flows  from 
the  asset  expire,  or  when  it  transfers  the  financial  asset  and  substantially  all  the  risks  and 
rewards of ownership of the asset to another party. If the Group neither transfers nor retains 
substantially  all  the  risks and  rewards of ownership and  continues  to  control  the  transferred 
asset,  the  Group  recognises  its  retained  interest  in  the  asset  and  an  associated  liability  for 
amounts  it  may  have  to  pay.  If  the  Group  retains  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of 
ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Group continues to recognise the financial asset 
and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds received. 

On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying 
amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or 
loss  that  had  been  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  accumulated  in  equity  is 
recognised in profit or loss. 

On derecognition of a financial asset other than in its entirety (e.g. when the Group retains an 
option  to  repurchase  part  of  a  transferred  asset),  the  Group  allocates  the  previous  carrying 
amount  of  the  financial  asset  between  the  part  it  continues  to  recognise  under  continuing 
involvement,  and  the  part  it  no  longer  recognises  on  the  basis  of  the  relative  fair  values  of 
those parts on the date of the transfer. The difference between the carrying amount allocated 
to the part that is no longer recognised and the sum of the consideration received for the part 
no longer recognised and any cumulative gain or loss allocated to it that had been recognised 
in other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss. A cumulative gain or loss that 
had  been  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  is  allocated  between  the  part  that 
continues  to  be  recognised  and  the  part  that  is  no  longer  recognised  on  the  basis  of  the 
relative fair values of those parts. 

3.15.2 

Financial liabilities and equity instruments 

3.15.2.1  Classification as debt or equity 

Debt  and  equity  instruments  are  classified  as  either  financial  liabilities  or  as  equity  in 
accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. 

3.15.2.2  Equity instruments 

An  equity  instrument  is  any  contract  that  evidences  a  residual  interest  in  the  assets  of  an 
entity  after  deducting  all  of  its  liabilities.  Equity  instruments  issued  by  a  group  of  entity  are 
recognised at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. 

3.15.2.3  Financial liabilities 

Financial  liabilities  are  classified  as  either  financial  liabilities  ‘at  FVTPL’  or  ‘other  financial 
liabilities’. 

3.15.2.4  Financial liabilities at FVTPL 

Financial  liabilities  are  classified  as  at  FVTPL  when  the  financial  liability  is  either  held  for 
trading or it is designated as at FVTPL. 

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Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

A financial liability is classified as held for trading if: 

it has been incurred principally for the purpose of repurchasing it in the near term; or 
on  initial  recognition  it  is  part  of  a  portfolio  of  identified  financial  instruments  that  the 
Group manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or 
it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument. 

A  financial  liability  other  than  a  financial  liability  held  for  trading  may  be  designated  as  at 
FVTPL upon initial recognition if: 

such  designation  eliminates  or  significantly  reduces  a  measurement  or  recognition 
inconsistency that would otherwise arise; or 
the financial liability forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, 
which  is  managed  and  its  performance  is  evaluated  on  a  fair  value  basis,  in  accordance 
with  the  Group’s  documented  risk  management  or  investment  strategy,  and  information 
about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; or 
it  forms  part  of a contract  containing  one or  more embedded  derivatives,  and AASB  139 
‘Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement’  permits  the  entire  combined 
contract to be designated as at FVTPL. 

Financial  liabilities  at  FVTPL  are  stated  at  fair  value,  with  any  gains  or  losses  arising  on 
remeasurement  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  The  net  gain  or  loss  recognised  in  profit  or  loss 
incorporates any interest paid on the financial liability and is included in the ‘other gains and 
losses’ line item. 

3.15.2.5  Other financial liabilities 

Other  financial  liabilities,  including  borrowings  and  trade  and  other  payables,  are  initially 
measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. 

Other  financial  liabilities  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method, with interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis. 

The  effective  interest  method  is  a  method  of  calculating  the  amortised  cost  of  a  financial 
liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period.  The effective interest rate 
is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of 
the financial liability, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on 
initial recognition. 

3.15.2.6  Derecognition of financial liabilities 

The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are 
discharged,  cancelled  or  they  expire.    The  difference  between  the  carrying  amount  of  the 
financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid and payable is recognised in profit 
or loss. 

3.16 

Goods and services tax 

Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  goods  and  services  tax 
(GST), except: 
i.

where  the  amount  of  GST  incurred  is  not  recoverable  from  the  taxation  authority,  it  is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; 
or 
for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST. 

ii.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as 
part of receivables or payables. 

Cash  flows  are  included  in  the  cash  flow  statement  on  a  gross  basis.  The  GST component of 
cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable 
to, the taxation authority is classified within operating cash flows. 

- 36 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

3.17 

Comparative amounts 

When  current  period  balances  have  been  classified  differently  within  current  period 
disclosures  when  compared  to  prior  periods,  comparative  disclosures  have  been  restated  to 
ensure consistency of presentation between periods. 

4. 

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

In  the  application  of  the  Group’s  accounting  policies,  which  are  described  in  note  3,  the 
directors of the Company are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  
The  estimates  and  associated  assumptions  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other 
factors that are considered to be relevant.  Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

The  estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to 
accounting  estimates  are  recognised  in  the  period  on  which  the  estimate  is  revised  if  the 
revision  affects  only  that  period,  or  in  the  period  of  the  revision  and  future  periods  if  the 
revision affects both current and future periods. 

4.1 

Key sources of estimation uncertainty 

4.1.1 

Recoverability of intangible assets acquired in a business combination 

During the year, the directors reconsidered the recoverability of the Group’s intangible assets 
arising  from  the  acquisition  of  Cynata  Incorporated,  which  is  included  in  the  consolidated 
statement  of  financial  position  at  30  June  2016  with  a  carrying  value  of  $4,093,122  (2015: 
$4,373,854) after accounting for amortisation. 

The  directors  have  allocated  the  carrying  value  of  the  patents  (before  amortisation)  to  the 
different  categories  of  the  research  based  on  their  estimates.    The  resulting  allocation  has 
given  rise  to  an  amortisation  expense  of  $280,732  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  (2015: 
$447,945). 

The directors performed an impairment testing and concluded that no further impairment of 
the intangible assets is required for the year (2015: nil). 

5. 

Segment information 

The  Group  operates  in  one  business  segment  and  one  geographical  segment,  namely  the 
development  and  commercialisation  of  therapeutic  products  .  AASB  8  ‘Operating  Segments’ 
states  that  similar  operating  segments  can  be  aggregated  to  form  one  reportable  segment. 
However,  none of the operating  segments  currently meet  any of the  prescribed  quantitative 
thresholds,  and  as  such  do  not  have  to  be  reported  separately.  The  Group  has  therefore 
decided to aggregate all its reporting segments into one reportable operating segment. 

The revenue and results of this segment are those of the Group as a whole and are set out in 
the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income.  The  segment 
assets  and  liabilities  are  those  of  the  Group  and  set  out  in  the  consolidated  statement  of 
financial position. 

6. 

Other income 

Continuing operations 
Interest revenue 
Other income and grants 
Research and development rebate 
Option fee from apceth GmbH & Co. KG 

2016 
$ 
147,684 
42,132 
932,581 
125,000 
1,247,397 

2015 
$ 
89,305 
4,011 
281,573 
- 
374,889 

- 37 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. 

Loss for the year 
Loss for the year has been arrived at after charging the following 
items of expenses: 

Employee benefits expenses 
    Wages and salaries 
    Superannuation expenses 
    Leave entitlements 
Total employee benefits expenses 

Share-based payment expenses 
Other expenses 
    Share register fees 
    Director fees 
    Legal costs 
   Other administrative expenses 
   Effect of foreign exchange 
Total other expenses 

8. 
8.1 

Income taxes relating to continuing operations 
Income tax recognised in profit or loss 

Current tax 
Deferred tax 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

2016 

$ 

692,945 
66,130 
24,606 
783,681 

238,122 

9,156 
107,222 
121,465 
486,085 
5,392 
729,320 

2015 

$ 

746,096 
71,048 
13,400 
830,544 

429,457 

17,369 
82,778 
39,445 
493,633 
(173,983) 
459,242 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

The income tax expense for the year can be reconciled to the accounting loss as follows: 

Loss before tax from continuing operations 

Income tax expense calculated at 30% (2015: 30%) 
Effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable 
income 
Effect of unused tax losses not recognised as deferred tax assets 

2016 
$ 
(4,939,471) 

2015 
$ 
(3,712,077) 

(1,481,841) 

(1,113,623) 

126,978 
1,354,863 
- 

252,650 
860,973 
- 

The tax rate used for the 2016 and 2015 reconciliations above is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable 
by Australian corporate entities on taxable profits under Australian tax law. 

8.2 

Income tax recognised directly in equity 

Current tax 
Share issue costs 
Deferred tax 
Arising on transactions with owners: 
    Share issue costs deductible over 5 years 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 38 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. 

8.3 

Income taxes relating to continuing operations (cont’d) 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

Unused tax losses (revenue) for which no deferred tax assets have 
been recognised 

4,987,702 

4,233,008 

All unused tax losses were incurred by Australian entities. 

This  benefit  for  tax  losses  will  only  be  obtained  if  the  specific  entity  carrying  forward  the  tax  losses 
derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit from the 
deductions for the losses to be realised, and the Company complies with the conditions for deductibility 
imposed by tax legislation. There are no deferred tax liabilities. 

9. 

Loss per share 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

9.1 

Basic and diluted loss per share 

2016 
cents per 
share 

2015 
cents per 
share 

(6.82) 

(6.12) 

The loss and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per 
share are as follows: 

Loss for the year attributable to owners of the Company 

2016 
$ 
(4,939,471) 

2015 
$ 
(3,712,077) 

2016 
No. 

2015 
No. 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of 
basic and diluted loss per share 

72,446,636 

60,615,937 

10. 

Trade and other receivables 

Deposits made 
Other receivables 

2016 
$ 

3,568 
54,652 
58,220 

2015 
$ 

3,568 
44,241 
47,809 

At the reporting date, none of the receivables were past due/impaired. 

- 39 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. 

Intangibles 

Fair value of research and development (i) 
Amortisation (ii) 
Net book value of research and development 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

2016 
$ 

4,373,854 
(280,732) 
4,093,122 

2015 
$ 

4,821,799 
(447,945) 
4,373,854 

(i)  The  fair  value  attributable  to  interests  in  research  and  development  of  stem  cells  is  due  to,  and  in 
recognition  of,  the  successful  development  activities  and  data  generated  by  Cynata  Incorporated  as  at 
the acquisition date (1 December 2013), representing progress toward the eventual commercialisation of 
the relevant technology. 

(ii) An amortisation expense of $280,732 has been recognised in profit or loss (2015: $447,945). Refer to 
note 3.13 for more information on the Group’s accounting policy on intangibles and amortisation. 

Cost 

Balance at 1 July 
Additions 
Disposals 
Balance at 30 June 

Accumulated amortisation 

Balance at 1 July 
Amortisation expense 
Balance at 30 June 

12(a)  Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Accrued expenses 

(b)  Borrowings 

Bank overdraft 

13. 

Provisions 

Provisions for employee entitlements 

2016 
$ 

4,821,799 
- 
- 
4,821,799 

2016 
$ 
447,945 
280,732 
728,677 

2016 
$ 
133,526 
260,236 

393,762 

2016 
$ 

- 

2015 
$ 

4,821,799 
- 
- 
4,821,799 

2015 
$ 

- 
447,945 
447,945 

2015 
$ 
152,635 
161,056 

313,691 

2015 
$ 
32,691 

2016 
$ 
53,615 

2015 
$ 
29,011 

- 40 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. 

Issued capital 

72,738,075 fully paid ordinary shares (30 June 2015: 
66,071,403) 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

2016 
$ 
28,791,762 

2015 
$ 

24,460,404 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

Balance at beginning of period 
Share Placement (i) 
Exercise of share options (ii) 
Exercise of share options (iii) 
Exercise of share options (iv) 
Exercise of share options (v) 
Exercise of share options (vi) 
Share issue costs 

30 June 2016 

30 Jun 2015 

No. 
66,071,403 
6,666,672 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
72,738,075 

$ 
24,460,404 
5,000,004 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(668,646) 
28,791,762 

No. 
54,959,153 
- 
13,750 
456,250 
20,157 
6,173,987 
4,448,106 
- 
66,071,403 

$ 
22,281,642 
- 
2,750 
91,250 
4,032 
1,234,797 
889,621 
(43,688) 
24,460,404 

(i) Share placement at $0.75 per share on 17 July 2015 to institutional investors in USA. 
(ii) Exercise of listed options at $0.20 each during the month of September 2014. 
(iii) Exercise of listed options at $0.20 each during the month of October 2014. 
(iv) Exercise of listed options at $0.20 each during the month of November 2014. 
(v) Exercise of listed options at $0.20 each during the month of December 2014. 
(vi) Exercise of listed options at $0.20 each during the month of January 2015. 

15. 

Reserves 

15.1 

Share-based payments 
Balance at beginning of year 
Recognition of share-based payments (i) 
Balance at end of year 

2016 
$ 

3,276,148 
441,292 
3,717,440 

2015 
$ 

2,846,691 
429,457 
3,276,148 

(i) Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the year ended 30 
June 2016 was $441,292 (2015: $429,457). In 2016, the share-based payment expense includes $203,170 
(2015: nil) charged to capital raising costs. 

Further information about share-based payments is set out in note 17. 

15.2 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
Balance at beginning of year 
Exchange differences arising on translating the foreign operations 
Balance at end of year 

2016 
$ 

4,476 
- 
4,476 

2015 
$ 

5,291 
(815) 
4,476 

Exchange  differences  relating  to  the  translation  of  results  and  net  assets  of  the  Group’s  foreign 
operations from their functional currencies to the Group’s presentation currency (i.e. Australian dollars) 
are  recognised  directly  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  accumulated  in  the  foreign  currency 
translation reserve. 

- 41 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

16. 

Financial instruments 

16.1  Capital management 

The  Group’s  objective  when  managing  capital  is  to  safeguard  its  ability  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern  so  that  it  can  continue  to  provide  returns  for  shareholders  and  benefits  to  other 
stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.  In order to 
maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  Group  may  adjust  the  amount  of  dividends  paid, 
return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

Given  the  nature  of  the  business,  the  Group  monitors  capital  on  the  basis  of  current  business 
operations and cash flow requirements. There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital 
management during the year. 

16.2  Categories of financial instruments 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

2016 
$ 

4,879,173 
58,220 
4,937,393 

393,762 
- 
393,762 

2015 
$ 

4,703,689 
47,809 
4,751,498 

313,691 
32,691 
346,382 

Net financial assets 

4,543,631 

4,405,116 

The fair value of the above financial instruments approximates their carrying values. 

16.3  Financial risk management objectives 

In  common  with  all  other  businesses,  the  Group  is  exposed  to  risks  that  arise  from  its  use  of 
financial  instruments.  This  note  describes  the  Group’s  objectives,  policies  and  processes  for 
managing those risks and the methods used to measure them. Further quantitative information in 
respect of those risks is presented throughout these financial statements. 

There have been no substantive changes in the Group’s exposure to financial instrument risks, its 
objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks or the methods used to measure them 
from previous periods unless otherwise stated in this note. 

The  board  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  determination  of  the  Group’s  risk  management 
objectives and policies and, whilst retaining ultimate responsibility for them, it has delegated the 
authority for designing and operating processes that ensure the effective implementation of the 
objectives and policies to the Group’s finance function.  The Group’s risk management policies and 
objectives  are therefore  designed  to  minimise  the  potential  impacts of  these  risks on the  Group 
where such impacts may be material.  The board receives monthly financial reports through which 
it reviews the effectiveness of the processes put in place and the appropriateness of the objectives 
and policies it sets.  The overall objective of the board is to set policies that seek to reduce risk as 
far as possible without unduly affecting the Group’s competitiveness and flexibility. 

16.4  Market risk 

Market risk for the Group arises from the use of interest bearing financial instruments. It is the risk 
that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in 
interest rate (see 16.5 below). 

- 42 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

16. 

Financial instruments (cont’d) 

16.5 

Interest rate risk management 

Interest  rate  risk  arises  on  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  receivables  from  related  parties.  The 
Group does not enter into any derivative instruments to mitigate this risk. As this is not considered 
a significant risk for the Group, no policies are in place to formally mitigate this risk. 

Interest rate sensitivity analysis 

The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for 
both derivatives and non-derivative instruments at the end on the reporting period. 

If interest rates had been 100 basis points higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, 
the  Group’s  loss  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  would  decrease/increase  by  $48,792  (2015: 
$47,037) 

16.6  Foreign currency risk management 

The  Group  undertakes  transactions  denominated  in  foreign  currencies;  consequently,  exposures 
to  exchange  rate  fluctuations  arise.  At 30 June  2016,  the  Company  has  cash  denominated  in  US 
dollars (US$674,412 (2015: US$23,132)). The AUD equivalent at 30 June 2016 is $908,299 (2015: 
$30,208). A 5% movement in foreign exchange rates would increase or decrease the Group’s loss 
before tax by approximately $45,415 (2015: $1,510). 

16.7  Credit risk management 

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in 
financial  loss  to  the  Group.  The  Group  has  adopted  a  policy  of  dealing  with  creditworthy 
counterparties  and  obtaining  sufficient  collateral,  where  appropriate,  as  a  means  of  mitigating  the 
risk  of  financial  loss  from  defaults.  The  Group  only  transacts  with  entities  that  are  rated  the 
equivalent  of  investment  grade  and  above.  This  information  is  supplied  by  independent  rating 
agencies  where  available  and,  if  not  available,  the  Group  uses  other  publicly  available  financial 
information and its own trading records to rate its major customers. The Group’s exposure and the 
credit  ratings  of  its  counterparties  are  continuously  monitored  and  the  aggregate  value  of 
transactions concluded is spread amongst approved counterparties. 

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-ratings 
assigned by international credit-rating agencies. 

16.8  Liquidity risk management 

Ultimate  responsibility  for  liquidity  risk  management  rests  with  the  board  of  directors,  which  has 
established an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Group’s 
short-,  medium-  and  long-term  funding  and  liquidity  management  requirements.  The  Group 
manages  liquidity  by  maintaining  adequate  banking  facilities,  by  continuously  monitoring  forecast 
and actual cash flows, and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Contractual cash flows 

Carrying 
Amount 

Less than 1 
month 

1-3 
months 

3-12 
months 

1 year to 
5 years 

Total contractual 
cash flows 

2016 
Trade and other payables 
2015 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

$ 

$ 

393,762 

393,762 

313,691 
32,691 

313,691 
32,691 

$ 

- 

- 
- 

$ 

- 

- 
- 

$ 

- 

- 
- 

$ 

393,762 

313,691 
32,691 

- 43 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

17. 

Share-based payments 

17.1  Employee share option plan 

Options  may  be  issued  to  external  consultants  or  non-related  parties  without  shareholders’ 
approval, where the annual 15% capacity pursuant to ASX Listing Rule 7.1 has not been exceeded.  
Options  cannot  be  offered  to  a  director  or  an  associate  except  where  approval  is  given  by 
shareholders at a general meeting. 

Each  option  converts  into  one  ordinary  share  of  Cynata  Therapeutics  Limited  on  exercise.  The 
options carry neither rights to dividends nor voting rights. Options may be exercised at any time 
from the date of vesting to the date of their expiry. 

The following options arrangements were in existence at the reporting date: 

Option 
series 

Number 

Grant date 

Grant date 
fair value 
$ 

Exercise 
price 
$ 

Expiry date 

Vesting date 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

500,000i 
5,000,000ii 
750,000 

27 Nov 2012 

27 Sept 2013 

16 Dec 2015 

333,333 

17 July 2015 

600,000 

22 Feb 2016 

0.260 

0.290 

0.237 

0.610 

0.222 

0.400 

9 Sept 2016 

0.400 

27 Sept 2018 

0.490 

1.000 

0.530 

16 Dec 2018 

17 July 2020 

22 Feb 2019 

Vested 

Vested 

Vested* 

Vested 

Vested 

i Balance held by Mr Howard Digby (former director) at resignation on 18 November 2014. 
ii This represents 100,000,000 unlisted options after a 1:20 consolidation issued to Drs Washer and Macdonald. 
* 1/3 vested on grant date, 1/3 vest in 12 months, 1/3 vest in 24 months (subject to continuous employment). 

There  has  been  no  alterations  to  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  above  share-based  payment 
arrangements. 

17.2  Fair value of share options granted in the year 

Options  were  priced  using  the  Black-Scholes  pricing  model.  Expected  volatility  is  based  on  the 
historical share price volatility over the past 12 months. 

The weighted average exercise price of options granted during the year is $0.61 (2015: $0.40). 

Where  relevant,  the  fair  value  of  the  options  has  been  adjusted  based  on  management’s  best 
estimate for the effects of non-transferability of the options. 

Inputs into the model 

Input 
Grant date share price 
Exercise price 
Expected volatility 
Option life 
Dividend yield 
Risk-free interest rate 

Series 3 
$0.340 
$0.490 
129% 
3 years 
n/a 
2.28% 

Series 4 
$0.750 
$1.000 
122% 
5 years 
n/a 
2.28% 

Series 5 
$0.385 
$0.530 
103% 
3 years 
n/a 
1.72% 

- 44 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. 

Share-based payments (cont’d) 

17.3  Movements in share options during the year 

The following reconciles the share options outstanding at the beginning and end of the year: 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

2016 

2015 

Number of 
options 
No. 
6,700,000 
1,683,333 
- 
- 
(1,200,000) 
7,183,333 
7,183,333 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
$ 
0.400 
0.605 
- 
- 
0.400 
0.448 
0.448 

Number of 
options 
No. 
17,412,250 
400,000 
- 
(11,112,250)i 
- 
6,700,000 
6,700,000 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
$ 
0.272 
0.400 
- 
0.200 
- 
0.400 
0.400 

Balance at beginning of the year 
Granted during the year 
Forfeited during the year 
Exercised during the year 
Expired during the year 
Balance at end of year 
Exercisable at end of year 

i Refer to note 17.4 below. 

17.4  Share options exercised during the year 

No share options were exercised during the year (2015: 11,112,250) (refer to table below for breakdown). 

2015 
Options series 
Listed 
Listed 
Listed 
Listed 
Listed 
Listed 
Listed 
Listed 
Listed 
Listed 
Listed 
Listed 

Number 
exercised 

3,750 
10,000 
21,250 
435,000 
20,157 
412,300 
578,431 
892,813 
1,872,631 
2,417,812 
4,054,119 
393,987i 

Exercise date 

9 September 2014 
26 September 2014 
22 October 2014 
12 November 2014 
14 November 2014 
5 December 2014 
11 December 2014 
18 December 2014 
24 December 2014 
31 December 2014 
6 January 2015 
14 January 2015 

Share price at 
exercise date 

$0.420 
$0.390 
$0.370 
$0.350 
$0.350 
$0.375 
$0.390 
$0.340 
$0.340 
$0.340 
$0.380 
$0.360 

i  Issued  pursuant  to  underwriting  shortfall  on  expiry  of  Listed  31/12/2014  Options  (refer  to  ASX 
Announcement dated 14 January 2015). 

17.5  Share options outstanding at the end of the year 

The  share  options  outstanding  at  the  end  of  the  year  had  a  weighted  average  exercise  price  of 
$0.448 (2015: $0.400) and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 818 days (2015: 944 
days). 

- 45 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. 

Key management personnel 

The  aggregate  compensation  made  to  directors  and  other  members  of  key  management 
personnel of the Group is set out below: 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

Short-term employee benefits 

2016 
$ 

887,272 
74,589 
107,525 
1,069,386 

2015 
$ 

858,874 
70,879 
263,799 
1,193,552 

These  amounts  include  fees  paid  to  non-executive  directors  as  well  as  salary  and  paid  leave 
benefits awarded to executive directors, fees paid to entities controlled by the directors.  

Post-employment benefits 

These amounts are superannuation contributions made during the year. 

Share-based payments 

These amounts represent the expense related to the participation of key management personnel 
in equity-settled benefit schemes as measured by the fair value of the options granted on grant 
date. 

Further information in relation to key management personnel remuneration can be found in the 
Remuneration Report contained in the directors’ report. 

19. 

Related party transactions 

19.1 

Entities under the control of the Group 

The  Group  consists  of  the  parent  entity,  Cynata  Therapeutics  Limited  and  its  wholly-owned  US-
based subsidiary Cynata Incorporated, which in turn owns 100% of Cynata Australia Pty Ltd, the 
non-operating entity of Cynata Incorporated. 

Balances and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties of 
the Company, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. 

19.2  Key management personnel 

Any  person(s)  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the 
activities  of  the  entity,  directly  or  indirectly,  including  any  director  (whether  executive  or 
otherwise) of that entity, are considered key management personnel. 

For  details  of  disclosures  relating  to  key  management  personnel,  refer  to  the  Remuneration 
Report contained in the directors’ report and note 18. 

19.3  Other related party transactions 

Mr  Webse’s  services  are  provided  by  Platinum  Corporate  Secretariat  Pty  Ltd  (Platinum).  Mr 
Webse is the sole director of Platinum. Company secretarial fee paid to Platinum is disclosed in 
the Remuneration Report. 

Transactions  with  related  parties  are  on  normal  commercial  terms  and  conditions  no  more 
favourable than those available to other parties unless otherwise stated. 

- 46 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20.  Cash and cash equivalents 

For the purposes of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include 
cash on hand and in banks. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period as shown 
in  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  can  be  reconciled  to  the  related  items  in  the 
consolidated statement of financial position as follows: 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Cash and bank balances 
Bank overdraft 

2016 
$ 

4,879,173 
- 
4,879,173 

2015 
$ 

4,703,689 
(32,691) 
4,670,998 

20.1  Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash flows from operating activities 

Cash flow from operating activities 

Loss for the year 
Adjustments for: 
  Share-based payments 
  Amortisation expenses 

Movements in working capital 
  (Increase) in trade and other receivables 
  Increase in trade and other payables 
  Increase in provisions – annual leave 
  Difference arising from foreign exchange 
Net cash outflows from operating activities 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

(4,939,471) 

(3,712,077) 

238,122 
280,732 

429,457 
447,945 

(10,411) 
80,071 
24,604 
- 
(4,326,353) 

(38,262) 
259,784 
11,622 
(815) 
(2,602,346) 

21.  Contingencies 

In 2015, a subsidiary of the Group (Cynata Inc) was in the process of filing an appeal with the US 
Department  of  Treasury  Internal  Revenue  Service  (“Department  of  Treasury”)  in  relation  to 
penalties arising from the late lodgement of information returns for US fiscal years 2012 and 2013. 
An agreement was reached with the Department of Treasury in April 2016 and a total of US$10,000 
representing penalties for late lodgement of the 2012 and 2013 information returns was paid. 

The directors are not aware of any other contingencies at balance date. 

- 47 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

22.  Commitments for expenditure 

The  Group  has  entered  into  a  number  of  agreements  related  to  research  and  development 
activities.  As  at  30  June  2016,  under  these  agreements,  the  Company  is  committed  to  making 
payments over future periods, as follows: 

- During the period 1 July 2016 – 30 June 2017 
- During the period 1 July 2017 – 30 June 2018 
- During the period 1 July 2018 – 30 June 2020 

A$ 
2,018,196 
541,901 
437,909 

Where commitments are denominated in foreign currencies, the amounts have been converted to 
Australian dollars based on exchange rates prevailing as at 30 June 2016. 

23. 

Remuneration of auditors 

Auditor of the Group 

Audit or review of the financial statements 

2016 
$ 
31,074 

2015 
$ 
37,574 

The auditor of the Group is Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd. 

24.  Events after the reporting period 

On 1 August 2016, the Company announced it had filed a Clinical Trial Authorisation application for 
CYP-001,  its  lead  Cymerus  mesenchymal  stem  cell  (MSC)  product,  with  the  UK  Medicines  and 
Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA). The proposed Phase 1 study will be conducted in 
patients with a graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). 

On  17  August  2016,  the  Company  announced  the  expiry  of  3,333,336  unlisted  options.  These 
options were issued to institutional investors pursuant to a private placement on 17 July 2015. 

Other than the above, there has not been any matter or circumstance that has arisen since the end 
of the year that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the Group, 
the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years. 

- 48 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25.  Parent entity information 

The accounting policies of the parent entity, which have been applied in determining the financial 
information shown below, are the same as those applied in the consolidated financial statements.  
Refer to note 3 for a summary of significant accounting policies relating to the Group. 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Financial position 

Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 
Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Provisions 
Total liabilities 
Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total equity 

Financial performance 
Loss for the year 

Commitments and contingencies 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

4,937,394 
4,890,653 
9,828,047 

393,762 
53,615 
447,377 
9,380,670 

4,751,498 
4,890,653 
9,642,151 

346,382 
29,011 
375,393 
9,266,758 

28,791,762 
3,717,440 
(23,128,532) 
9,380,670 

24,460,404 
3,276,148 
(18,469,794) 
9,266,758 

(4,658,738) 

(3,311,749) 

There  were  no  material  commitments  or  contingencies  at  the  reporting  date  for  the  parent 
company except for those mentioned in note 21 and note 22 above. 

26. 

Subsidiaries 

Details of the Company’s subsidiaries at the end of the reporting period are as follows: 

Name of subsidiary 

Principal activity 

Cynata Incorporated  

Cynata Australia Pty Ltd (i) 

Holds licences with WARF 
for core IPs 
Non-operating subsidiary 
from date of reconstruction 

Place of 
incorporation 

Proportion of ownership 
interest and voting 
power held by the Group 

USA 

2016 

100% 

2015 

100% 

Australia 

100% 

100% 

(i) Cynata Australia Pty Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of Cynata Incorporated. 

27.  Approval of financial statements 

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 19 
August 2016. 

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Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Corporate Governance Statement 

This  Corporate  Governance  Statement  (“Statement”)  outlines  the  key  aspects  of  Cynata  Therapeutics  Limited 
(‘Cynata’  or  ‘the  Company’)  governance  framework  and  main  governance  practices.    The  Company’s  charters, 
policies, and procedures are regularly reviewed and updated to comply with law and best practice. These charters 
and policies can be viewed on Cynata’s website located at www.cynata.com. 

This Statement is structured with reference to the Australian Securities Exchange Corporate Governance Council’s 
(“the Council’s”) “Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice Recommendations 3rd Edition” (“the 
Recommendations”). 

The Board of Directors has adopted the Recommendations to the extent that is deemed appropriate considering 
current  the  size  and  operations  of  the  Company.    Therefore,  considering  the  size  and  financial  position  of  the 
Company,  where  the  Board  considers  that  the  cost  of  implementing  a  recommendation  outweighs  any  potential 
benefits, those recommendations have not been adopted.  

This Statement was approved by the Board of Directors and is current as at 31 July 2016.  

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 
Roles of the Board & Management  
The Board is responsible for evaluating and setting the strategic direction for the Company, establishing goals for 
management and monitoring the achievement of these goals.  The Managing Director is responsible to the Board 
for the day-to-day management of the Company. 

The principal functions and responsibilities of the Board include, but are not limited to, the following:  

Appointment, evaluation and, if necessary, removal of the Managing Director, any other executive directors, 
the Company Secretary and the Chief Financial Officer (if applicable) and approval of their remuneration;  
Determining,  in  conjunction  with  management,  corporate  strategy,  objectives,  operations,  plans  and 
approving  and  appropriately  monitoring  plans,  new  investments,  major  capital  and  operating  expenditures, 
capital management, acquisitions, divestitures and major funding activities;  
Establishing appropriate levels of delegation to the Managing Director to allow the business to be managed 
efficiently;  
Approval of remuneration methodologies and systems;  
Monitoring  actual  performance  against  planned  performance  expectations  and  reviewing  operating 
information  at  a  requisite  level  to  understand  at  all  times  the  financial  and  operating  conditions  of  the 
Company;  
Monitoring  the  performance  of  senior  management, including  the  implementation  of  strategy  and  ensuring 
appropriate resources are available; 
Identifying  areas  of  significant  business  risk  and  ensure  that  the  Company  is  appropriately  positioned  to 
manage those risks;  
Overseeing the management of safety, occupational health and environmental issues;  
Satisfying  itself  that  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  fairly  and  accurately  set  out  the  financial 
position and financial performance of the Company for the period under review;  
Satisfying  itself  that there  are  appropriate  reporting  systems  and  controls  in place  to  assure  the  Board  that 
proper  operational,  financial,  compliance,  risk  management  and  internal  control  processes  are  in  place  and 
functioning appropriately;  
Ensuring that appropriate internal and external audit arrangements are in place and operating effectively;  
Authorising the issue of any shares, options, equity instruments or other securities within the constraints of 
the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules; and  
Ensuring that the Company acts legally and responsibly on all matters and assuring itself that the  Company 
has adopted, and that its practice is consistent with, a number of guidelines including:  
 Code of Conduct;  
 Continuous Disclosure Policy;  
 Diversity Policy;  
 Performance Evaluation Policy; 
 Procedures for Selection and Appointment of Directors; 
 Remuneration Policy;  
 Risk Management and Internal Compliance and Control Policy; 
 Securities Trading Policy; and 
 Shareholder Communications Policy. 

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Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Subject to the specific authorities reserved to the Board under the Board Charter, the Board has delegated to the 
Managing  Director  responsibility  for  the  management  and  operation  of  Cynata.  The  Managing  Director  is 
responsible for the day-to-day operations, financial performance and administration of Cynata within the powers 
authorised to him from time-to-time by the Board.  The Managing Director may make further delegation within the 
delegations specified by the Board and is accountable to the Board for the exercise of those delegated powers. 

Further  details  of  Board  responsibilities,  objectives  and  structure  are  set  out  in  the  Board  Charter  on  the  Cynata 
Website. 

Board Committees 
The Board considers that the Company is not currently of a size, nor are its affairs of such complexity to justify the 
formation  of  separate  committees  at  this  time  including  audit,  risk,  remuneration  or  nomination  committees, 
preferring  at  this  stage  of  the  Company’s  development,  to  manage  the  Company  through  the  full  Board  of 
Directors.  The  Board  assumes  the  responsibilities  normally  delegated  to  the  audit,  risk,  remuneration  and 
nomination Committees. 

If  the  Company’s  activities  increase,  in  size,  scope  and  nature,  the  appointment  of  separate  committees  will  be 
reviewed by the Board and implemented if appropriate. 

Board Appointments 
The  Company  undertakes  comprehensive  reference  checks  prior  to  appointing  a  director,  or  putting  that  person 
forward as a candidate to ensure that person is competent, experienced, and would not be impaired in any way 
from  undertaking  the  duties  of  director.  The  Company  provides  relevant  information  to  shareholders  for  their 
consideration about the attributes of candidates together with whether the Board supports the appointment or re-
election. 

The  terms  of  the  appointment  of  a  non-executive  director,  executive  directors  and  senior  executives  are  agreed 
upon and set out in writing at the time of appointment.  

The Company Secretary 
The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the Board, through the Chairman, on all matters to do with the 
proper  functioning  of  the  Board,  including  agendas,  Board  papers  and  minutes,  advising  the  Board  and  its 
Committees  (as  applicable)  on  governance  matters,  monitoring  that  the  Board  and  Committee  policies  and 
procedures are followed, communication with regulatory bodies and the ASX and statutory and other filings. 

Diversity 
The Company has adopted a formal Diversity Policy and is committed to workplace diversity, with a particular focus 
on supporting the representation of women at the senior level of the Company and on the Company Board. 

The Company is currently in an early stage of its development and given that it currently has a limited number of 
employees,  the  application  of  measurable  objectives  in  relation  to  gender  diversity,  at  various  levels  of  the 
Company’s business, is not considered to be appropriate nor practical. 

The Board will review this position on an annual basis and will implement measurable objectives as and when they 
deem the Company to require them. 

There were no women employees during the reporting period and no women on the Board. 

The Company’s Diversity Policy is available on its website. 

Board & Management Performance Review 
On an annual basis, the Board conducts a review of its structure, composition and performance. 

The annual review includes consideration of the following measures: 

- 51 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

comparing the performance of the Board against the requirements of its Charter; 
assessing the performance of the Board over the previous 12 months having regard to the corporate strategies, 
operating plans and the annual budget; 
reviewing the Board’s interaction with management; 
reviewing the type and timing of information provided to the Board by management; 
reviewing management’s performance in assisting the Board to meet its objectives; and 
identifying any necessary or desirable improvements to the Board Charter. 

The  method  and  scope  of  the  performance  evaluation  will  be  set  by  the  Board  and  may  include  a  Board  self-
assessment checklist to be completed by each Director. The Board may also use an independent adviser to assist in 
the review. 

The  Executive  Chairman  has  primary  responsibility  for  conducting  performance  appraisals  of  Non-Executive 
Directors, in conjunction with them, having particular regard to: 

contribution to Board discussion and function; 
degree of independence including relevance of any conflicts of interest; 
availability for and attendance at Board meetings and other relevant events; 
contribution to Company strategy; 
membership of and contribution to any Board committees; and 
suitability to Board structure and composition. 

The Board conducts an annual performance assessment of the Managing Director against agreed key performance 
indicators. 

Board  and  management  performance  reviews  were  conducted  during  the  financial  year  in  accordance  with  the 
above processes. 

Independent Advice 
Directors have a right of access to all Company information and executives.  Directors are entitled, in fulfilling their 
duties and responsibilities, to obtain independent professional advice on any matter connected with the discharge 
of their responsibilities, with prior notice to the Chairman, at Cynata’s expense. 

Principle 2: Structure the board to add value 
Board Composition 
During the financial year and to the date of this report the Board was comprised of the following members: 

Dr Stewart Washer 
Dr Ross Macdonald 
Mr Peter Webse   
Dr John Chiplin 
Dr Paul Wotton 

Executive Chairman (appointed 1 August 2013); 
Managing Director (appointed 1 August 2013); 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 18 May 2012); 
Independent Non-Executive Director (appointed 18 November 2014); 
Independent Non-Executive Director (appointed 9 June 2016). 

The Board currently consists of two Executive Directors being the Chairman and Managing Director, and three Non-
Executive Directors, one of whom is also the Company Secretary.  

Cynata has adopted a definition of ’independence’ for Directors that is consistent with the Recommendations. 

The Company’s Chairman, Dr Stewart Washer, is not an independent director.  The Board believes it is important to 
have  the  Chairman  engaged  in  an  executive  capacity  at  this  critical  stage  of  the  Company’s  development.    The 
Board values the insight and advice provided by Dr Washer and considers that the materiality of his relationship is 
such that it does not interfere with his capacity to bring an independent judgement on issues before the Board and 
to act in the best interests of Cynata and its security holders generally. 

The Board does not consist of a majority of independent directors, Dr John Chiplin and Dr Paul Wotton are the only 
current  directors  considered  to  be  independent.    Given  the  size  of  the  Board  and  the  nature  and  scale  of  the 
Company’s  current  operations  the  Board  believes  the  presence  of  two  independent  directors  on  the  Board  is 
sufficient. 

- 52 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Board Selection Process 
The Board considers that a diverse range of skills, backgrounds, knowledge and experience is required in order to 
effectively govern Cynata.  The Board believes that orderly succession and renewal contributes to strong corporate 
governance and is achieved by careful planning and continual review.  

The Board is responsible for the nomination and selection of directors.  The Board reviews the size and composition 
of  the  Board  regularly  and  at  least  once  a  year  as  part  of  the  Board  evaluation  process.    The  Board  has  a  skills 
matrix covering the competencies and experience of each member.  When the need for a new director is identified, 
the required experience and competencies of the new director are defined in the context of this  matrix and any 
gaps that may exist. 

Generally  a  list  of  potential  candidates  is  identified  based  on  these  skills  required  and  other  issues  such  as 
geographic  location  and  diversity  criteria.    Candidates  are  assessed  against  the  required  skills  and  on  their 
qualifications,  backgrounds  and  personal  qualities.    In  addition,  candidates  are  sought  who  have  a  proven  track 
record in creating security holder value and the required time to commit to the position. 

Induction of New Directors and Ongoing Development 
New Directors are issued with a formal Letter of Appointment that sets out the key terms and conditions of their 
appointment,  including  Director’s  duties,  rights  and  responsibilities,  the  time  commitment  envisaged,  and  the 
Board’s expectations regarding involvement with any Committee work.  

An  induction  program  is  in  place  and  new  Directors  are  encouraged  to  engage  in  professional  development 
activities to develop and maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform their role as Directors effectively. 

Principle 3: Act ethically and responsibly 
The  Company  has  implemented  a  Code  of  Conduct,  which  provides  guidelines  aimed  at  maintaining  high  ethical 
standards, corporate behaviour and accountability within the Company. 

All employees and Directors are expected to: 

respect the law and act in accordance with it; 
maintain high levels of professional conduct; 
respect confidentiality and not misuse Company information, assets or facilities; 
avoid real or perceived conflicts of interest; 
act in the best interests of shareholders; 
by their actions contribute to the Company’s reputation as a good corporate citizen which seeks the respect of 
the community and environment in which it operates; 
perform their duties in ways that minimise environmental impacts and maximise workplace safety; 
exercise  fairness,  courtesy,  respect,  consideration  and  sensitivity  in  all  dealings  within  their  workplace  and 
with customers, suppliers and the public generally; and 
act with honesty, integrity, decency and responsibility at all times. 

An  employee  that  breaches  the  Code  of  Conduct  may  face  disciplinary  action  including,  in  the  cases  of  serious 
breaches, dismissal.  If an employee suspects that a breach of the Code of Conduct has occurred or will occur, he or 
she must report that breach to the Company Secretary.  No employee will be disadvantaged or prejudiced if he or 
she reports in good faith a suspected breach.  All reports will be acted upon and kept confidential. 

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 
The  Board  as  a  whole  fulfils  the  functions  normally  delegated  to  the  Audit  Committee  as  detailed  in  the  Audit 
Committee Charter.  

The Board is responsible for the initial appointment of the external auditor and the appointment of a new external 
auditor  when  any  vacancy  arises.    Candidates  for  the  position  of  external  auditor  must  demonstrate  complete 
independence  from  the  Company  through  the  engagement  period.    The  Board  may  otherwise  select  an  external 
auditor based on criteria relevant to the Company’s business and circumstances.  The performance of the external 
auditor is reviewed on an annual basis by the Board.  

The Board receives regular reports from management and from external auditors.  It also meets with the external 
auditors as and when required. 

- 53 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

The external auditors attend Cynata’s AGM and are available to answer questions from security holders relevant to 
the audit. 

Prior approval of the Board must be gained for non-audit work to be performed by the external auditor.  There are 
qualitative limits on this non-audit work to ensure that the independence of the auditor is maintained.  

There is also a requirement that the audit partner responsible for the audit not perform in that role for more than 
five years. 

CEO and CFO (Equivalent) Certifications 
The  Board  has  received  certifications  from  the  CEO  and  CFO  (Equivalent)  in  connection  with  the  financial 
statements  for  the  Cynata  for  the  Reporting  Period.    The  certifications  state  that  the  declaration  provided  in 
accordance with Section 295A of the Corporations Act as to the integrity of the financial statements is founded on a 
sound system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively. 

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure 
The  Company  has  a  Continuous  Disclosure  Policy  which  outlines  the  disclosure  obligations  of  the  Company  as 
required under the ASX Listing Rules and Corporations Act.  The policy is designed to ensure that procedures are in 
place so that the market is properly informed of matters which may have a material impact on the price at which 
Company securities are traded.   

The  Board  considers  whether  there  are  any  matters  requiring  disclosure  in  respect  of  each  and  every  item  of 
business that it considers in its meetings.  Individual Directors are required to make such a consideration when they 
become aware of any information in the course of their duties as a Director of the Company. 

The  Company  is  committed  to  ensuring  all  investors  have  equal  and  timely  access  to  material  information 
concerning the Company. 

The Board has designated the Company Secretary as the person responsible for communicating with the ASX.  The 
Executive Chairman, Managing Director and the Company Secretary are responsible for ensuring that: 
a)

Company announcements are made in a timely manner, that announcements are factual and do not omit any 
material information required to be disclosed under the ASX Listing Rules and Corporations Act; and 
Company announcements are expressed in a clear and objective manner that allows investors to assess the 
impact of the information when making investment decisions. 

b)

Principle 6: Respect the rights of security holders 
The Company recognises the value of providing current and relevant information to its shareholders. 

The  Company  respects  the  rights  of  its  shareholders  and  to  facilitate  the  effective  exercise  of  those  rights  the 
Company is committed to: 

communicating effectively with shareholders through releases to the market via ASX, the company website, 
information mailed to shareholders and the general meetings of the Company; 
giving shareholders ready access to clear and understandable information about the Company; and 
making it easy for shareholders to participate in general meetings of the Company. 

The Company also makes available a telephone number and email address for shareholders to make enquiries of 
the Company. These contact details are available on the “contact us” page of the Company’s website. 

Shareholders  may  elect  to,  and  are  encouraged  to,  receive  communications  from  Cynata  and  Cynata’s  securities 
registry electronically.  

The  Company  maintains  information  in  relation  to  its  Constitution,  governance  documents,  Directors  and  senior 
executives, Board and committee charters, annual reports and ASX announcements on the Company’s website. 

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 
The  Board  is  committed  to  the  identification,  assessment  and  management  of  risk  throughout  Cynata’s  business 
activities. 

- 54 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Board is responsible for the oversight of the Company’s risk management and internal compliance and control 
framework.  The Company does not have an internal audit function. Responsibility for control and risk management 
is  delegated  to  the  appropriate  level  of  management  within  the  Company  with  the  Managing  Director  having 
ultimate  responsibility  to  the  Board  for  the  risk  management  and  internal  compliance  and  control  framework.  
Cynata has established policies for the oversight and management of material business risks.   

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Cynata’s  Risk  Management  and  Internal  Compliance  and  Control  Policy  recognises  that  risk  management  is  an 
essential  element  of  good  corporate  governance  and  fundamental  in  achieving  its  strategic  and  operational 
objectives.  Risk management improves decision making, defines opportunities and mitigates material events that 
may impact security holder value. 

Cynata believes that explicit and effective risk management is a source of insight and competitive advantage.  To 
this  end,  Cynata  is  committed  to  the  ongoing  development  of  a  strategic  and  consistent  enterprise  wide  risk 
management program, underpinned by a risk conscious culture. 

Cynata  accepts  that  risk  is  a  part  of  doing  business.    Therefore,  the  Company’s  Risk  Management  and  Internal 
Compliance and Control Policy is not designed to promote risk avoidance.  Rather Cynata’s approach is to create a 
risk  conscious  culture  that  encourages  the  systematic  identification,  management  and  control  of  risks  whilst 
ensuring we do not enter into unnecessary risks or enter into risks unknowingly. 

Cynata assesses its risks on a residual basis; that is it evaluates the level of risk remaining and considering all the 
mitigation  practices  and  controls.    Depending  on  the  materiality  of  the  risks,  Cynata  applies  varying  levels  of 
management plans. 

The  Board  has  required  management  to  design  and  implement  a  risk  management  and  internal  compliance  and 
control  system  to  manage  Cynata’s  material  business  risks.    It receives  regular  reports  on  specific  business areas 
where  there  may  exist  significant  business  risk  or  exposure.    The  Company  faces  risks  inherent  to  its  business, 
including  economic  risks,  which  may  materially  impact  the  Company’s  ability  to  create  or  preserve  value  for 
security holders over the short, medium or long term.  The Company has in place policies and procedures, including 
a  risk  management  framework  (as  described  in  the  Company’s  Risk  Management  and  Internal  Compliance  and 
Control Policy), which is developed and updated to help manage these risks.  The Board does not consider that the 
Company currently has any material exposure to environmental or social sustainability risks 

The Company’s process of risk management and internal compliance and control includes: 

identifying  and  measuring  risks  that  might  impact  upon  the  achievement  of  the  Company’s  goals  and 
objectives, and monitoring the environment for emerging factors and trends that affect those risks; 
formulating  risk  management  strategies  to  manage  identified  risks,  and  designing  and  implementing 
appropriate risk management policies and internal controls; and 
monitoring  the  performance  of,  and  improving  the  effectiveness  of,  risk  management  systems  and  internal 
compliance and controls, including regular assessment of the effectiveness of risk management and internal 
compliance and control. 

The  Board  reviews  the  Company’s  risk  management  framework  at  least  annually  to  ensure  that  it  continues  to 
effectively manage risk.  

Management reports to the Board as to the effectiveness of Cynata’s management of its material business risks on 
at each Board meeting. 

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly 
The Board as a whole fulfils the functions normally delegated to the Remuneration Committee as detailed in the 
Remuneration Committee Charter. 

Cynata  has  implemented  a  Remuneration  Policy  which  was  designed  to  recognise  the  competitive  environment 
within which Cynata operates and also emphasise the requirement to attract and retain high calibre talent in order 
to achieve sustained improvement in Cynata’s performance.  The overriding objective of the Remuneration Policy is 
to  ensure  that  an  individual’s  remuneration  package  accurately  reflects  their  experience,  level  of  responsibility, 
individual performance and the performance of Cynata. 

- 55 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

The key principles are to: 

link executive reward with strategic goals and sustainable performance of Cynata; 
apply challenging corporate and individual key performance indicators that focus on both short-term and 
long-term outcomes; 
motivate and recognise superior performers with fair, consistent and competitive rewards; 
remunerate fairly and competitively in order to attract and retain top talent; 
recognise capabilities and promote opportunities for career and professional development; and 
through employee ownership of Cynata shares, foster a partnership between employees and other security 
holders. 

The Board determines the Company’s remuneration policies and practices and assesses the necessary and desirable 
competencies of Board members.  The Board is responsible for evaluating Board performance, reviewing Board and 
management  succession  plans  and  determines  remuneration  packages  for  the  CEO,  Non-Executive  Directors  and 
senior management based on an annual review. 

Cynata’s executive remuneration policies and structures and details of remuneration paid to directors and senior 
managers are set out in the Remuneration Report. 

Non-Executive Directors receive fees (including statutory superannuation where applicable) for their services, the 
reimbursement of reasonable expenses and, in certain circumstances options.  They do not receive any termination 
or retirement benefits, other than statutory superannuation. 

The  maximum  aggregate  remuneration  approved  by  shareholders  for  Non-Executive  Directors  is  $300,000  per 
annum.  The Directors set the individual Non-Executive Directors fees within the limit approved by shareholders. 

The total fees paid to Non-Executive Directors during the reporting period were $103,056. 

Executive  directors  and  other  senior  executives  are  remunerated  using  combinations  of  fixed  and  performance 
based  remuneration.    Fees  and  salaries  are  set  at  levels  reflecting  market  rates  and  performance  based 
remuneration  is  linked  directly  to  specific  performance  targets  that  are  aligned  to  both  short  and  long  term 
objectives. 

In accordance with the Company’s Securities Trading Policy, participants in an equity based incentive scheme are 
prohibited from entering into any transaction that would have the effect of hedging or otherwise transferring the 
risk of any fluctuation in the value of any unvested entitlement in the Company’s securities to any other person.  

Further  details  in  relation  to  the  company’s  remuneration  policies  are  contained  in  the  Remuneration  Report, 
within the Directors’ report. 

- 56 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information as at 5 October 2016 

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Substantial Shareholders 

The Company does not have any substantial shareholders. 

Distribution of Ordinary Shares 

Category 

1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 - 100,000 
100,001 - 9,999,999,999 

Number of 
Holders 

Ordinary Shares 

% of Issued 
Capital 

351 
562 
274 
606 
127 
1,920 

180,222 
1,592,904 
2,221,117 
21,164,460 
47,579,372 
72,738,075 

0.25 
2.19 
3.05 
29.10 
65.41 
100.00 

Voting Rights 
(a) 
(b) 

(c) 

at meetings of members each member entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy or attorney;  
on a show of hands each person present who is a member has one vote, and on a poll each person 
present in person or by proxy or by attorney has one vote for each ordinary share held; and 
no voting rights attach to unlisted options. 

Number of Holders of Unlisted Options 

5,000,000 unlisted $0.40 Options expiring 27/09/2018 held by 2 holders (1); 
750,000 unlisted $0.49 Options expiring 16/12/2018 held by 1 holder (2); 
600,000 unlisted $0.53 Options expiring 22/02/2019 held by 2 holders (3); and 
3,666,669 unlisted $1.00 Options expiring 17/07/2020 held by 7 holders (4). 

Unlisted Option Holders holding 20% or more: 
(1) 2,500,000 Options held in the name of Mrs Sharon Anne MacDonald (50%) and 2,500,000 Options held by 
Mal Washer Nominees Pty Ltd  (50%). 
(2) 750,000 Options held in the name of Dr Kilian Kelly (100%). 
(3) 300,000 Options held in the name of Pegari Pty Limited (50%) and 300,000 Options held in the name of 
Shaw and Partners Limited (50%). 
(4)  2,222,224  Options  held  in  the  name  of  Merrill  Lynch  (Australia)  Nominees  Pty  Limited  (60.60%)  and 
1,111,112 Options held in the name of Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited (30.30%). 

Restricted Securities 

There are no restricted securities or securities subject to voluntary escrow on issue. 

On-Market Buy-Back 

There is no current on-market buy back. 

Unmarketable Parcels 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel is 279. 

- 57 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20 Largest Shareholders 

Name 

Pershing Australia Nominees Pty Ltd  
Professor Igor Slukvin  
John W King Nominees Pty Ltd  
Celtic Capital Pte Ltd  
Tisia Nominees Pty Ltd  
Dr Maksym Vodyanyk  
Mr Ian Edward Dixon  
Helium Management Pty Ltd  
Dr Roger Aston  
Perrihall Pty Ltd  
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited  
Mr Jon Nicolai Herringstad Bjarnason  
Strategic Vision Equities Pty Ltd  
C M Cook Superannuation Pty Ltd  
Dr Allen Bollands  
Mr Peter James Nixon  
ABN Amro Clearing Sydney Nominees Pty Ltd  
BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd  
John Dahlsen Superannuation Fund Pty Ltd  
Jamber Investments Pty Ltd  

Cynata Therapeutics Limited  

Number of 
Shares Held 
3,619,677 
2,383,317 
2,261,433 
2,190,000 
1,365,059 
1,191,658 
1,140,717 
1,092,600 
1,000,000 
830,000 
816,866 
775,000 
739,000 
700,000 
700,000 
683,000 
667,755 
643,839 
630,000 
603,304 
24,033,225 

% of Issued 
Capital 

4.98 
3.28 
3.11 
3.01 
1.88 
1.64 
1.57 
1.50 
1.37 
1.14 
1.12 
1.07 
1.02 
0.96 
0.96 
0.94 
0.92 
0.89 
0.87 
0.83 
33.06 

- 58 -