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Cyprium Metals Limited

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FY2020 Annual Report · Cyprium Metals Limited
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Annual Report 
31 December 2020 

ABN     48 002 678 640 
cypriummetals.com 

arcexploration.com.au 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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CONTENTS 

Corporate Directory 

Chairman’s Letter 

Strategy 

Review of Operations 

Directors’ Report 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

About Cyprium Metals Limited and Schedule of Tenements 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

Directors 
Gary Comb (Chairman, Non-Executive Director) 
Barry Cahill (Executive Director) 
Nicholas Rowley (Non-Executive Director) 

Auditors 
HLB Mann Judd 
Level 4, 130 Stirling Street 
Perth WA 6000 

Company Secretary 
Wayne Apted 

Registered Office & Principal Place of Business 
Level 2, 38 Rowland Street 
Subiaco WA 6008 
Telephone: +61 8 6169 3050 

Website  
www.cypriummetals.com 

Share Registry 
Advanced Share Registry Limited 
PO Box 1156  
Nedlands WA 6909 
Telephone: +61 8 9389 8033 

Stock Exchange 
Australian Securities Exchange  
ASX Code: CYM 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

On behalf of the Board of Directors, I am pleased to present the 2020 Annual Report for Cyprium Metals Limited 

(“CYM” or “the Company”). 

When the current Directors became involved with Cyprium in 2019, the intention was to focus on mid to late stage 

local  copper  projects  which  had  the  potential  to  be  fast-tracked  into  production  of  copper  metal.  In  order  to 

achieve  this  objective,  the  Board  planned  to  firstly  capitalise  on  the  Directors’  and  management’s  collective 

experience gained from establishing, operating and contracting to various mining companies in Australia, secondly 

use the Directors’ knowledge gained in setting up and operating Australian base metal projects, and thirdly and 

most  importantly,  to  leverage  our  collective  experience  and  involvement  in  building  and  very  successfully 

operating a sulphide copper heap leach project in remote Indonesia. This sulphide heap leach project provided 

unique knowledge and capability of the correct methodology required to produce low cost/premium value copper 

metal on site, which is then directly saleable into the global copper metal market.   

The outstanding ultimate success of the Indonesian sulphide copper heap leach project strongly motivated the 

Directors to endeavour to build a mid-tier copper mining company in Australia, based as far as possible on the 

significant premium value that heap leach production of copper metal would bring to Cyprium. The first step in 

establishing such an Australian copper production company was to develop a prioritised list of prospective copper 

projects  in  Australia  which  have  mineralogy  conducive  to  our  sulphide  copper  heap  leach  experience  and 

capability. Over the past two years we have acquired two of those prospective targets, and we are now in  the 

process of acquiring the third and fourth copper project on that original target list.   

The Cue Project was the first of the target projects acquired. This year, exploration and development activities have 

continued at the Cue Copper-Gold project, which included producing a JORC 2012 compliant Mineral Resource 

for  the  Hollandaire  deposits,  completion  of  metallurgical  test-work  which  produced  high  quality  copper  metal 

plate, meeting the earn-in requirements and formation of an 80/20 joint venture with Musgrave Minerals Limited, 

commencement  of  a  scoping  study,  and  the  granting  of  a  mining  licence  which  paves  the  way  for  project 

development.  

The  second  target  project,  which  was  acquired  during  2020,  was  the  nearby  highly  prospective  Nanadie  Well 

Copper-Gold  project  which  contains  a  significant  JORC  2004  compliant  mineral  resource.  The  Nanadie  Well 

Copper-Gold project complements the Cue Copper-Gold project perfectly. This project is being rapidly advanced, 

commencing with diamond and reverse circulation drilling programmes, for inclusion in the Murchison Copper-

Gold scoping study.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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The Company has also participated in a number of due diligence reviews of Copper projects across Australia during 

the  year  and  we  were  very  pleased  to  announce  the  potential  third  and  fourth  copper  project  acquisitions  by 

entering into agreement to acquire Metals X Limited’s Copper Assets in February 2021, which are located in the 

Paterson Province of Western Australia. The Paterson Copper Assets comprises firstly the Nifty Copper project, 

which has been on care and maintenance since November 2019, secondly the Maroochydore Copper Project, plus 

it also includes Metals X’s vast Paterson Exploration Project.  

The acquisition of Metals X Copper Assets is a transformational acquisition for Cyprium as the Nifty Copper Project 

has a JORC 2012 compliant mineral resource of over 650,000 contained tonnes of copper, with onsite infrastructure 

which will enable the production of copper metal cathode on site in the near term. The nearby Maroochydore 

copper  project  has  a  JORC  2012  mineral  resource  of  almost  500,000  tonnes  of  contained  copper  which  is  an 

excellent addition to our pipeline of projects, all of which are at differing stages of development.  

The  Paterson  Exploration  Project  includes  an  extensive  suite  of  tenements  surrounding  the  Nifty  and 

Maroochydore copper projects, which is subject to a $32 million farm-in that is sole funded by IGO Limited for a 

70% interest over 6.5 years, with a minimum spend of $11 million over 3.5 years.  

The acquisition of the Paterson Copper Assets is perfectly aligned with our experience and management expertise 

which fast tracks our strategy of building a mid-tier Australian copper business whilst still allowing the flexibility 

to pursue other growth opportunities. There are still a number of other potential targets on our list. 

Despite  the turbulent  year  globally driven by COVID-19, the  copper markets have performed strongly and the 

medium  to  longer  term  outlook  for  copper  remains  very  positive,  underpinned  by  stimulus  packages  and  an 

increasing world-wide demand for clean energy sources whilst copper supply remains constrained.  

We are looking forward to another exciting and productive year ahead as we progress toward establishing Cyprium 

as a significant mid-tier copper producer. 

Gary Comb 

Chairman 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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STRATEGY 

1. Strategy Overview 

Core Purpose 

Growing value by developing and operating mines to produce copper efficiently and sustainably. 

Who we are 

We are an ASX listed company and have a highly credentialed management team that is experienced in successfully 
developing and operating sulphide heap leach copper projects in challenging locations. 

What we do 

To acquire, develop and operate mineral resource projects in Australia which are optimised by innovative processing 
solutions to produce copper metal cathode onsite to maximise value.  

How we do business 

We conduct our activities with integrity, balancing the economic, environmental and social considerations to create 
value for the mutual benefit of all of our stakeholders.  

What we aim to achieve 

We are focused on building a mid-tier ASX listed copper mining business which manages a portfolio of Australian 
projects to deliver strong shareholder returns and sustainable value for all stakeholders. 

Business Model 

Accountability 

Our Values 

Asset  
Base 

Safety 

Growth 
Copper 

Integrity 

Core Purpose 

Efficient 
Sustainable 

Responsibility 

Professional 

Our 
People 

Financially  
Balanced 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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2. Core Purpose 

At the centre of our strategy is the generation of value through acquisitions, growth and asset improvements to 
produce LME Grade A copper cathode metal onsite to build a sustainable business. 

Growth 

Typical Mineral Project Life Cycle 

Acquisitions 

To  acquire,  advance  and  develop  a  portfolio  of  Australian  copper  projects,  taking  these  through  to  operations, 
utilising innovative solutions to produce final metal plates onsite to maximise value.  

Organic Growth 

To  develop  a  range  of  organic  growth  copper  projects  through  disciplined  resource  allocation  to  increase 
production volumes and mine lives whilst reducing average operating costs.  

Operational Excellence 

Continually focus on improving the value by optimising operations, positioning them in the lower half of their cost 
curves with mine lives of at least 10 years, unlocking value that others are not able to.   

Copper  

Copper, which is also known as the red metal or red gold, is used globally to manufacture a wide variety of goods 
that are critical for maintaining and improving the standard of living across society, particularly for the BRICS group 
of major emerging economies. Copper is a key input for widely used consumer goods including motor vehicles, 
appliances, electronics, and residential housing. Copper is also a critical raw material for many industrial sectors, 
including telecommunications, utilities, construction, and industrial machinery.  

The price of copper is often regarded as a proxy for the strength of the global economy given it is required in a 
vast  array  of  industrial  and  technological  uses  so  when  economies  are  strong  and  production  levels  are  rising, 
demand increases for the red metal which drives demand and copper prices higher. Many other industrial metals 
are very specialized in their use so the drivers of their prices are narrower whilst for precious metals, the prices are 
driven by investor sentiment.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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Copper End Uses for Society 

Copper is very efficient and nearly as conductive as silver, which is the most conductive metal, but is a fraction of 
the cost of silver, whilst temperature does not affect copper’s conductivity, which makes the red metal ideal for 
automobiles and infrastructure in all climates. Copper can easily be shaped into wire, an important factor in the 
efficient use in most electrical applications and it can be recycled. 

Copper’s  key  properties  of  conductivity,  ductility,  efficiency  and  recyclability,  make  it  a  key  commodity  for  the 
transition to clean energy. It is these properties that make copper the critical material required for wind and solar 
technology, energy storage, and electric vehicles, all of which will significantly increase the demand for copper. To 
put this into perspective: 

 

Solar and wind power generation uses 4 to 6 times more copper than other sources of power 

  Copper wiring and cabling connects renewable power generation with energy storage, whilst the copper in 

transformer switches allows power to be delivered at the required voltage 

  4 to 6 times more copper is needed for electric vehicles than traditionally powered vehicles mainly due to 

the power motor coil and copper is also required for the recharging stations 

  Healthcare industry demand is rising due to its unique anti-microbial properties where copper alloy surfaces 

rapidly kill many forms of potentially lethal bacteria  

Copper projects typically have been large-scale in size however large deposits are becoming scarcer and the copper 
head grades of existing operations are falling. This is compounded by a lack of development of new projects that 
will bring forward the long-anticipated supply crunch which will drive prices higher over the foreseeable medium 
to long term timeframes.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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Efficiency  

We have developed unique intellectual property that can optimise the development or restart of copper projects 
by  utilising  sulphide  heap  leach  processing  methodology,  which  is  ideal  for  stranded  projects,  problematic 
mineralogy, lack of scale, lower average head grade mineral deposits and/or challenging locations.  

The  advantages  of  sulphide  heap  leach  processing  methodology  include  the  minimisation  of  environmental 
impacts, production of a final LME Grade A cathode onsite, no further downstream processing, higher realised sales 
proceeds, lower capital and operating costs. 

Sulphide Heap Leach Process 

Conceptually, sulphide heap leach is a straight forward process that has many competitive advantages over the 
traditional onsite copper in concentrate production methods, including: 

 

Sulphide leaching is exothermic, generating its own heat to facilitate leaching of copper 

  Air,  ground  water,  acid  and  electricity  are  the  primary  inputs,  together  with  a  limited  number  of  other 

reagents required in the process, which reduces production and maintenance costs 

  Acid that leaches the copper is self-generated in the sulphide heaps, reducing operating costs  

  Closed circuit process cycle with the raffinate solution, after the extraction of copper, being returned to the 

heap leach pads to resume the leaching copper into solution 

  Reduced size for processing plant and no requirement for tailings dams to store waste materials from a 

concentrator, decreasing development costs and environmental impacts 

 

Transport costs are reduced due to less materials being shipped to and from the mine site 

  No downstream treatment and refining charge deductions from sales revenue  

  Government royalty rates levied on copper in concentrate being up to double than for cathode 

The leached copper in solution is then processed by solvent extraction-electrowinning (SX-EW) to produce LME 
grade A cathode, which has a copper purity of more than 99.99%. All of the LME grade A copper cathode produced 
onsite is sold at a premium in liquid global markets whereas for concentrate, sales proceeds are normally based on 
96.5% of the copper contained in the concentrate, downstream treatment and refining charges are also deducted 
along with penalty charges for other contaminates contained in the concentrate. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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Cyprium’s Leached Copper in Solution and Crushed Copper Sulphide Heap Leach Pad Ore  

SX-EW Process and Copper Metal Plate from the Hollandaire deposit  

Raffinate  
solution 

Sustainable 

We  operate  our  business  with  integrity  and  high  standards  to  balance  economic,  social  and  environmental 
considerations over the longer term.  

Our activities create lasting social  and economic benefits for our regional communities and  the broader society 
which  extends beyond providing employment opportunities and taxes to improving skills, health, local business 
development, social activities, sponsorships and improved infrastructure.  

Sulphide heap leach methodology reduces the environmental impacts at copper mine sites. The production of LME 
Grade A copper cathode onsite eliminates the need for offsite downstream processing associated with concentrate 
production and also reduces transportation requirements. 

We maintain high standards when approaching occupational health, safety and environmental practices, working 
with our stakeholders for the mutual benefit of everyone.  

We encourage best practices and a value add culture throughout our organisation, with appropriate remuneration 
rewards to include cost savings targets, that underpin the delivery of our strategy and grow value over the longer 
term in a responsible manner for the benefit of all of our stakeholders.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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3. Our Values 

How we implement our strategy is very important to us, influencing our ability to maximise the delivery of benefits 
to our stakeholders in a sustainable manner. Our values, supported by a code of conduct and robust governance 
framework, define what we believe and how we conduct ourselves in the pursuit of our strategy.  

Safety 

The safety of our employees, contractors, consultants and visitors is paramount. Our target is to achieve zero injuries 
in the workplace by having a culture of safe behaviour inside and outside of the workplace.  

Integrity 

Integrity and trust are paramount throughout our organisation. We trust our people to make the right decisions, 
no matter how difficult, and we value the trust that our stakeholders give us when working together. We earn their 
trust by being straight forward, open and transparent with all of our stakeholders. Our actions must be congruent 
with what we say we do. 

Professional 

We  strive  for  the  highest  levels  of  professionalism,  to  be  innovative  and  encourage  a  value  add  approach  that 
inspires our people to conduct themselves responsibly in the best interests our business and stakeholders whilst 
continuously making improvements that make a difference every day.   

Responsibility 

We hold ourselves accountable, recognising that our activities will impact the environment and a wide range of 
stakeholders. We take all of our responsibilities and obligations very seriously to ensure we meet our broad range 
of commitments.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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4. Business Model 

We minimise bureaucracy  and corporate overheads  with responsibility to a project level, where people are best 
placed  to  make  decisions  in  a  timely  manner  about  their  operations,  reinforcing  accountability  across  the 
organisation.  We  focus  on  maximising  shareholder  returns  and  generating  value  for  our  stakeholders  in  a 
sustainable manner in accordance with our values and business model.  

Accountability 

Operations are accountable for all aspects of their business and are required to continuously improve the projects 
value in a sustainable manner. This structure allows decisions to be made where the best information exists, creating 
a strong sense of responsibility at the project level.  

Our operational management is empowered to take pro-active and prompt decisions at all levels to make lasting 
value-added initiatives. This provides our workforce with a strong sense of purpose, knowing that they are making 
a difference and to conduct our business activities with integrity.  

Our disciplined approach to making continuous improvements in a responsible manner for the mutual benefit of 
all stakeholders is underpinned by a robust governance framework across our business. 

Asset Base 

We develop copper projects in Australia, minimising sovereign risk, that are optimised with our unique sulphide 
heap leach processing method to produce copper metal onsite which is readily sold into established global markets 
for maximum value whilst minimising the impact on the environment.   

We are focused on growing and rapidly advancing a portfolio of advanced stage projects with significant mineral 
resources. We develop projects cost effectively and correctly from the outset with a long-term focus to optimise 
their performance with a low cost-base over the life of the mine.  

We  aim  to  continuously  improve  operations  through  better  improve  safety  performance  and  environmental 
management, increase production volumes and mine lives whilst reducing operating costs, to be positioned in the 
lower half of the industry cost curve with mine lives of at least 10 years.  

Financially Balanced 

Commodities  are  priced  in  US  dollars,  as  are  many  of  the  capital  and  operating  raw  material  costs  required  to 
produce base metals. An appropriate mix of US$ and AUD denominated borrowings will be used to act as a natural 
hedge of AUD/US$ currency movements.  

We are focused on producing copper metal cathode efficiently onsite, increasing the sales proceeds whilst lowering 
selling costs and without incurring downstream treatment and refining costs.  

Our competitiveness and maximisation of shareholder returns also relies on reducing our cost base and maintaining 
efficient operations.  Cost control is a measure of  the  quality of our management, consequently and  we  seek to 
continuously make long lasting cost base improvements.  

Our People 

The right people with the right skills at all levels is essential to the successful implementation of our strategy. We 
focus  on  continuously  increasing  the  value  and  quality  of  operations,  providing  a  safe,  non-discriminatory 
workplace with a fair and competitive remuneration that rewards high performance, within a lean, non-bureaucratic 
structure.  

The  achievement  of  sustained  high  performance  is  driven  by  a  culture  of  value  add,  reinforced  by  cost  savings 
targets  within  our  remuneration  structure  and  meaningful  employee  equity  ownership,  to  responsibly  grow  the 
value of our projects for the benefit of all stakeholders.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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5. Sustainable Benefits 

Shareholders 
  Well governed business 
 

Innovative & experienced 
management team 
Principled & socially responsible 
Generation of superior returns 

 
 

Copper Markets 
  Widely used in a range of Industrial 

 
 

& consumer goods  
Improves living standards 
Critical for the transition to clean 
energy 

Our Values 

Core Purpose 

 Business Model 

Government 
  Minimise environmental impacts 
 
Rates, royalties & taxes payable 
 
Secure tenure & investment 
 
Complying with consistent 
regulations 

Suppliers 
 

Business development & 
procurement 
 
Indigenous business opportunities 
 
Interacting with integrity 
  Mutually beneficial outcomes 
 

Communities 
 

Employment & business 
development 
Responsible OHS&E 
Infrastructure investment 
Providing social license to operate 

 
 
 

We are building a sustainable business in accordance with our values, which balances economic, environmental and 
social considerations. Responsible environmental management and community engagement enables us to maintain 
our social licence to operate, attract and retain skilled employees, access various sources of capital, identify business 
opportunities  and  optimise  operations  to  add  value  for  all  stakeholders.  The  inter-dependency  between  our 
stakeholders includes: 

  Providing a safe workplace, creating job opportunities and the development of skills for our employees, 

together with the employees of suppliers and contractors 

  Generating rates, royalties and a range of taxes that are payable to the Local, State and Federal government 

by Cyprium, our employees and suppliers 

  Business development and procurement opportunities for suppliers and local businesses 

  Creation of shareholder value through increasing returns from our long-term investments 

  Comply with the stable, transparent regulatory regimes that Australian governments provide

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Murchison Copper-Gold Projects 

The Company has projects in the Murchison region of Western Australia, that is host to a number of base metals 
deposits with copper and gold mineralisation. The Cue and Nanadie Well Copper-Gold projects are included in an 
ongoing scoping study, to determine the parameters required to develop a copper project in the region, which 
provides direction for resource expansion work.  

Cue Copper-Gold Project 

Figure 1 | Location of Cue and Nanadie Well Copper-Gold Projects 

Cyprium has a joint venture with Musgrave Minerals Limited (ASX: MGV) at the Cue Copper-Gold Project, which is 
located ~20km to the east of Cue, in the Murchison region of Western Australia. Cyprium has an 80% attributable 
joint  venture  interest  in  the  project’s  copper,  gold  and  silver  mineralisation  whilst  MGV  has  a  100%  interest  in 
primary gold deposits that are not associated with a copper-gold deposit.  

The Hollandaire Copper-Gold Mineral Resource forms part of Cyprium’s Cue Copper-Gold Project (refer Figure 1). 
During the year, mining lease M20/526 was granted which replaced the Hollandaire exploration tenement E20/699 
and a portion of the Rapier exploration tenement E20/629 (refer Figure 4).  

Exploration Drilling and Field Activities 

During the year, Cyprium completed 4,902 metres of Reverse Circulation (“RC”) drilling at the Cue Copper-Gold 
Project. RC drilling at the Eelya South prospect returned an intersection of 3.0m @ 3.78% Cu in drill hole 20ESRC014 
which also included 6.68 g/t Au and 81.0 g/t Ag from 59m (refer to Figure 2). 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

12 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
3.0m @ 3.78% Cu, 6.68g/t Au  
81.0g/t Ag 

Figure 2 / Eelya South RC drill hole collar locations 

This  high-grade  copper-gold  southern  Eelya  South  intersection  in  drill  hole  20ESRC014  was  drilled  to  test  a 
structure, previously identified at Eelya South in the 1990’s which returned an intersection of 2.0m @ 10.12% Cu, 
3.19 g/t Au and 92.0 g/t Ag from 40m in drillhole ERC19. There was a continuation of the sulphide rich zone in this 
RC drilling programme however significant copper grades were not intersected.  

An  RC  drilling  programme  at  Hollandaire  was  conducted  around  the  margins  of  the  existing  deposit  to  test 
extensions of the mineralisation. The results show continuation of the mineralisation and the intersections are being 
taken into consideration in the planning for testing of further depth extensions through geophysical and drilling 
programmes.  

Cyprium  completed  a  regional  field  mapping  and  surface  sampling  campaign  at  the  Rapier  West  and  Mt  Eelya 
prospects, to the north-west of the Hollandaire deposits. A review and field inspection has been conducted on the 
regional prospects to prioritise targets for the next phases of drilling as part of Cyprium’s strategy to increase its 
copper resource base at the Cue Copper-Gold Project. Samples were taken of mineralised quartz/iron gossans at 
the Rapier West and at Mt Eelya (refer to Figure 1) which included the following assay results:  

  12.3% Copper in Rapier West north costean surface sample  

  13.0% Copper in Mt Eelya Gossan 1 surface sample 

  10.6% Copper in Mt Eelya Gossan 3 surface sample 

  10.2% Copper in Mt Eelya Gossan 8 surface sample 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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Metallurgical Test-work 

Metallurgical column test-work continued during 2020 on the massive and semi-massive sulphides samples from 
the  Hollandaire  and  Hollandaire  West  prospects  at  the  Cue  Copper-Gold  Project.  This  test-work  has  been 
undertaken to determine the optimal copper extraction process for our unique methodology, which has leached 
copper rapidly into solution. 

The primary leach solution (“PLS”) produced from the metallurgical column test-work has been processed in an 
electrowinning (“EW”) cell (refer to Image 1) to produce cathode copper metal plates (refer to Image 2), which 
were then stripped from the cathodes to complete the processing cycle through to its final product of high purity 
copper metal plate (refer to Image 3).  

Image 1 / EW Cell   

          Image 2 / Cathode Copper 

              Image 3 / Copper Metal Plate 

A full metallurgical processing cycle has been completed starting from drilling the mineralisation, to crushing and 
leaching through to plating copper as a proof of concept of our low-cost treatment methodology. The Hollandaire 
material is very suitable for our methodology and it has outperformed the initial expectations. 

The metallurgical diamond drill programme that was completed in 2019 consisted of three holes for 320 metres 
into  the  mineralised  envelope  of  the  Hollandaire  Prospect  at  the  Cue  Copper-Gold  Project  to  provide 
representative samples for test-work to be undertaken. 

The  first  hole  in  the  metallurgical  diamond  drilling  programme,  19HOMET001,  was  drilled  into  the  Hollandaire 
West deposit and returned disseminated copper sulphide mineralisation. The second and third diamond drill holes 
in the programme, 19HOMET002 and 19HOMET003, targeted representative sections of the Hollandaire deposit 
and returned semi-massive to massive sulphide mineralisation.  

The results from the metallurgical diamond drill holes included:  

  10.4m @ 14.9% Cu in drill hole 19HOMET003 from 84.5m downhole including: 

 

4.5m @ 21.9% Cu from 90.4m; 

  19.1m @ 1.3% Cu in drill hole 19HOMET002 from 85.9m downhole including: 

 

6.4m @ 2.1% Cu from 98.6m; 

  27.9m @ 1.1% Cu in drill hole 19HOMET001 from 45.7m downhole including: 

 

9.0m @ 1.6% Cu from 63.2m. 

At the completion of drilling, core samples from the Cue Copper-Gold Project were received at the metallurgical 
laboratory which was crushed, split and assayed for multi-element grades. Composites were then created for the 
Hollandaire deposit and the Hollandaire West deposit. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

14 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
    
 
Hollandaire samples were composited from holes 19HOMET002 and 19HOMET003 to create two column samples, 
Columns A and B, with copper grades of 5.10% and 5.24% respectively. 

Separately, the drill core from Hollandaire West, obtained from drill hole 19HOMET001, was composited for testing 
in a third column, Column C, with an average grade of 0.76% copper. 

Diagnostic  testing  and  mineralogical  analysis  were  undertaken  on  the  samples  to  determine  the  optimal 
parameters to use to undertake the column test-work.  

The composites were then leached in separate columns with the resultant copper recovery over time under leach 
are presented in Graph 1. 

The results to date demonstrate an accelerated leach time for the extraction of copper metal into solution. The 
test-work on Column C, in particular, has demonstrated an even more rapid leach than Columns A and B. 

The effect of the very short leach times on a potential Cue Copper-Gold Project is significant as it decreases the 
size of the heap leach pads, and consequently reduces the capital and operating cost requirements over the life 
of the operation.  

The completion of the plating of copper from the PLS solution in an EW cell completes the process flow sheet for 
the extraction method of copper from the Hollandaire mineralisation. This is a very important milestone in the 
Company’s aspirations to build a project at Cue. The proof of concept on the treatment of the mineralisation of 
Cue Copper-Gold Project to produce copper metal on site has now been completed. 

Cumulative Copper Extraction Vs Time

100

90

80

70

%
u
C
,
n
o
i
t
c
a
r
t
x
E

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

0

5

10

15

20

Column A

30

25
Days
Column B

35

40

45

50

Column C

Graph 1 / Copper Extraction 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

15 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Resource 

Cyprium has completed an update of the Hollandaire Mineral Resource to the JORC 2012 standard, as detailed in 
Table 1 below and as illustrated in Figure 3.  

Table 1 / Hollandaire JORC 2012 Mineral Resource Estimate (values are rounded) 

Notes:  

Differences in sum totals of tonnages and grades may occur due to rounding 
Nominal cut-off at 0.3% Cu 
Cyprium has an 80% attributable interest in the copper, gold and silver  
Gold mineralisation not associated with the copper resource that is 100% attributable to MGV, has not 
been modelled or reported in the Hollandaire 2012 JORC Mineral Resource estimate  

The Hollandaire Mineral Resource estimate has been based on data compiled from previous drilling, together with 
the  drilling  campaigns  conducted  by  Cyprium  since  mid-2019.  The  Hollandaire  JORC  2012  Mineral  Resource 
estimate was completed by specialist consultants and Cyprium staff, and is included in the ongoing Murchison 
Copper-Gold scoping study.  

The JORC 2012 Mineral Resource, as illustrated in Figure 3, is contained in two shallow deposits, which are adjacent 
to each other, being the Hollandaire and Hollandaire West deposits, whereby the mineralisation begins from only 
20  metres  below  the  surface  and  extends  to  a  depth  of  180  metres  at  Hollandaire  west,  and  310  metres  at 
Hollandaire, from surface, where the mineralisation remains open. The Hollandaire Copper-Gold Mineral Resources 
are located on mining lease M20/526 (refer  to Figure 4), which was granted during the year, providing a  clear 
pathway to develop the project. 

Over 80% of the mineralisation is less than 160 metres below surface, making it very accessible by conventional 
open pit mining methods. Furthermore, the mineralogy of the deposits are ideal for our unique low-cost heap 
leach sulphide treatment methodology, as demonstrated in the metallurgical test-work that was conducted on the 
deposits, which rapidly achieved copper recoveries in excess of 90%. 

The increased size and reporting of a JORC 2012 Mineral Resource together with the grant of a mining lease, are 
significant milestones in Cyprium’s advancement of the project from mid-2019. Cyprium is continuing to advance 
the  Cue  Copper-Gold  project  through  the  ongoing  Murchison  Copper-Gold  scoping  study,  which  now  also 
includes  the  100%  Cyprium  owned  Nanadie  Well  Copper-Gold  Project,  on  the  path  towards  viable  economic 
extraction. 

Geophysical Programmes  

Cyprium completed several geophysical programmes at the Cue Copper-Gold Project following the results of the 
drilling  undertaken  in  late  2019  and  early  2020,  as  well  as  taking  into  consideration  the  characteristics  of  the 
mineralisation in the Hollandaire resource, to determine the optimal methods to target further mineralisation in 
the system. 

The completed Eelya South gravity survey will extend the 2019 gravity survey conducted over identified bedrock 
anomalies, adjacent to the Hollandaire West deposit and the Rapier prospect. The survey was designed to outline 
bedrock responses that are associated with mineralising events. Cyprium is awaiting the processing of the data 
and anomalies identified from the survey, which will then be drill tested during 2021. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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Figure 3 | Hollandaire Block Model 

Figure 4 | Cue Copper-Gold Project Tenements 

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Nanadie Well Copper-Gold Project 

During the second half of the year, Cyprium completed the acquisition of tenements E51/1040 and M51/887 from 
Horizon Minerals Limited (ASX: HRZ, “Horizon”), which includes the Nanadie Well Copper-Gold Project, which is 
located  ~75km  to  the  east-northeast  of  Cyprium’s  Hollandaire  copper  deposits  and  ~75  km  south  east  of 
Meekatharra  in  the  Murchison  District  of  Western  Australia.  Cyprium  has  applied  for  exploration  tenements 
E51/1986 and E51/1987 to the west and east of the project (refer to Figure 1), to expand our regional presence in 
the area and increase the projects exploration prospectivity. The project also has the Stark Cu-Ni-PGE prospect 
along with a number of drill ready targets that offer excellent exploration upside.  

Copper-gold sulphide mineralisation has been identified below the shallow and broad supergene mineralisation 
at the Nanadie Well Copper-Gold project, which is open along strike and at depth. The layered mafic magmatic 
hosted  disseminated/stringer  sulphide  mineralisation  consists  of  pyrrhotite,  pyrite  and  chalcopyrite  as  the 
dominant copper sulphide. It has previously been drilled in a wide-spaced pattern of 1 diamond and 88 reverse 
circulation (“RC”) drillholes over a strike length of 750 metres, to a maximum depth of 234 metres and an average 
depth of 100 metres, with numerous drill holes finishing in mineralisation. 

Cyprium has observed that higher grade mineralisation occurs as fractionated layers in the host metagabbros and 
metanorites,  as  is  normally  the  case  with  magmatic  copper  deposits.  Drilling  to  date  has  intersected 
disseminated/stringer  sulphide  layers.  A  massive  sulphide  basal  contact,  which  may  be  a  feature  of  magmatic 
copper deposits should it have remained in-situ, is a high priority exploration target for Cyprium. 

The orientation of the disseminated/stringer sulphide fractionated layers is flat lying to shallow east dipping in the 
northern section of the deposit up to 30° east dipping in the southern section of the deposit.  

Nanadie Well Sulphide Diamond Drilling Programme 

Cyprium is targeting two separate, but interrelated, styles of mineralization at Nanadie Well, both of which provide 
very attractive copper mineralised targets. Firstly, the shallow sulphide copper-gold system, is open to the north 
and south (refer to Figure 5). Whilst clearly defined by east and west dipping RC drillholes, Cyprium has conducted 
a diamond drilling programme to provide further information regarding the orientation and extent of the layered 
disseminated/stringer sulphide mineralisation.  

The  diamond  drilling  programme  was  commenced  in  December  2020  to  better  define  the  geology  of  the 
mineralisation and to obtain metallurgical samples. The Phase 1 diamond drilling programme is serving a number 
of purposes in the definition of the Nanadie Well Copper-Gold mineralisation: 

  Provide core for geological logging and mapping, in both supergene and sulphide material, to gain a 

better understanding of the mineralisation; 

 

 

To assay for a broad range of payable metals in the mineralisation, including copper, gold, silver, nickel, 
cobalt and PGE’s, that are normally associated with magmatic deposits; 

Test the geological model of the flat fractionated layers and the higher-grade sections of the layers; 

  Provide metallurgical sample material to commence test work for the optimal extraction method in both 

the supergene and sulphide mineralisation; and  

 

Enable downhole geophysics to be performed to target the orebodies higher grade zones, together with 
extensions along strike and below the currently defined mineralisation. 

This diamond drill programme will assist in the definition of a mineral resource to a JORC 2012 standard and test 
depth extensions of the mineralisation, as it is open at depth and along strike.  

All of the drill holes into the Nanadie Well have been consistently intersecting disseminated sulphide mineralisation 
at shallow depths ranging from 45m up to 290m, including chalcopyrite and pyrrhotite, as illustrated in Images 4 
– 9.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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Image 4 | NWD2001 drill core 278.2m to 279.3m downhole showing chalcopyrite and pyrrhotite mineralisation 

NWD2001 has been collared at 693,050 E, 6,994,950 N 476.4Mrl (MGA Zone 50) and has a drilling orientation of -
60° to 270 from true north. Refer to designed drill hole NWGDES001 (NWD2001) in Figure 5 below.  

Image 5 | NWD2002 (drill core 107.5m to 108.0m downhole showing chalcopyrite and pyrrhotite mineralisation 

Image 6 | NWD2002 drill core 108.0m to 108.8m downhole showing chalcopyrite and pyrrhotite mineralisation 

NWD2002 has been collared 693,100 E: 6,994,740 N 475.4 mRL (MGA Zone 50) and has a drilling orientation of -
80° to 270 from true north. Refer to designed drill hole NWGDES005 (NWD2002) in Figure 5 below. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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Image 7 | NWD2003 drill core 95.5m to 99.0m downhole showing chalcopyrite and pyrrhotite mineralisation 

NWD2003 has been collared 693,040 E: 6,994,680 N 475.3 mRL (MGA Zone 50) and has a drilling orientation of -
60° to 090 from true north. Refer to designed drill hole NWGDES004 (NWD2003) in Figure 5 below. 

Image 8 | NWD2004 drill core 92.5m to 96.3m downhole showing chalcopyrite copper sulphide mineralisation  

NWD2004 has been collared 693,050 E: 6,994,630 N 475.2 mRL (MGA Zone 50) and has a drilling orientation of -
60° to 090 from true north. Refer to designed drill hole NWGDES003 (NWD2004) in Figure 5 below. 

Image 9 | NWD2101 drill core 75.3m to 78.3m downhole showing chalcopyrite and pyrrhotite mineralisation 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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NWD2101 has been collared 693,010 E: 6,994,530 N 475.0 mRL (MGA Zone 50) and has a drilling orientation of -
60° to 090 from true north. Refer to designed drill hole NWGDES002 (NWD2101) in Figure 5 below. 

Figure 5 | Nanadie Well Sulphide Drill Hole Location Plan 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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Nanadie Well Supergene RC Drilling Programme 

Cyprium is also targeting the near surface supergene copper-gold system, which is open in three directions, north, 
south and west (refer to Figure 6). Delineation of the supergene has been the target of the RC drilling program, as 
outlined below.  

The supergene mineralisation does not outcrop and is covered by 1m to 25m of transported and unconsolidated 
sediments in the project area. Preliminary investigations of the Nanadie Well deposit data indicates potential for 
supergene mineralisation over the full 750 metres of strike that is currently defined. The supergene has mineralised 
intersections  for  copper,  gold  and  silver,  with  RC  drilling  rock  chips  containing  oxide  copper  minerals  such  as 
malachite, which is rapidly leachable when treated with sulphuric acid. 

The Company’s initial 3,500 metre Nanadie Well Phase 1 RC drilling programme has been designed to test the 
supergene  mineralisation  of  the  deposit.  The  planned  drill  hole  locations  are  detailed  in  Figure  6  and  have 
intersected strong oxide mineralisation as illustrated in Images 10 to 13. Several drillholes have also intersected 
sulphide mineralisation, including NWRC21018 from 26m in Image 11. The initial assay results for NWEC21018 are 
45.0m @ 0.9% Cu & 0.2g/t Au from 2m, including 11.0m @ 1.8% Cu & 0.4g/t Au from 16m.  

The supergene mineralisation is also trending north-west, as tested by NWRC21031. Strong visual copper oxide 
mineralisation was intersected between 9m to 11m (refer to image 13) and 20m to 21m.  

The data from the January 2021 RC drilling programme and subsequent programmes, will be used to prepare a 
JORC 2012 compliant mineral resource for the Nanadie Well deposit, which is expected to be released during the 
second half of 2021.  

The mineral resource delineated by these programmes will be included in the ongoing Murchison Copper-Gold 
Project scoping study. The results will also be used in the planning of follow up drilling programmes, targeting 
mineralisation extensions as it remains open at shallow depths, to the north, south and west. 

Image 10 | Nanadie Well RC Drilling Rock Chips: NWRC21011 (NWDES152) 25-30m  

Image 11 | Nanadie Well RC Drilling Rock Chips: NWRC21018 (NWDES148) 15-20m 

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Image 12 | Nanadie Well RC Drilling Rock Chips: NWRC21018 (NWDES148) 21-26m  

Image 13 | Nanadie Well RC Drilling Rock Chips: 8-13m NWRC21031  

Geophysical Programmes and Preparation for Stark RC Drilling Programme 

Cyprium’s geological team have been active on the ground at the adjacent Stark deposit (refer to Figure 1) to mark 
up  the  RC  drill  holes  that  are  targeting  the  potential  for  supergene  copper  above  the  Nickel-Copper-PGE 
mineralisation at depth.  

Multiple copper rich gossan samples were taken from oxidised copper samples that were obtained from surface 
expressions. The RC drilling at Stark will follow the RC drilling of the supergene mineralisation at Nanadie Well.   

Geophysical  programmes  were  also  undertaken  to  assist  in  the  definition  of  further  copper  mineralisation  at 
Cyprium’s Murchison Copper-Gold project areas.  

Airborne magnetics were flown at Nanadie Well during the last quarter of 2020. The areas surveyed historically 
were  wide  spaced,  having  coarse  lithology  and  structure  resolution.  The  interpretation  of  the  data  from  this 
aeromagnetic survey will assist in identifying drill targets to be undertaken during 2021.  

Cyprium  will  conduct  downhole  geophysics  to  assist  in  locating  the  high  grade  zones  of  the  Nanadie  Well 
mineralisation and to refine drilling targets, once the phase 1 diamond drilling programmes have been completed. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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Figure 6 | Nanadie Well Supergene Drill Hole Location Plan 

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Significant Events After The Reporting Date 

On  10  February  2021,  Cyprium  announced  it  had  entered  into  a  Share  Sale  Agreement  with  Metals  X  Limited 
(ASX:MLX) (“Metals X”) to acquire its 100% owned entity Paterson Copper Pty Ltd, the owner of the Nifty Copper 
Mine, Maroochydore Copper Project and the Paterson Exploration Project, which includes the farm-in agreement 
with IGO Limited (“IGO”) (together “Copper Assets”) (the “Transaction”). 

This portfolio of copper projects is located in the highly prospective Paterson Province of Western Australia. 

Figure 7 | Location of Nifty Copper Mine and Maroochydore Project 

Cyprium  has  agreed  to  pay  Metals  X  a  total  $60  million  upon  completion  of  the  Transaction  (“Completion”), 
comprising: 

 

 

cash payment of $24 million (inclusive of the $1 million deposit already paid) (“Upfront Amount”); and 

convertible notes with a face value totalling $36 million ("Convertible Notes”). 

Cyprium will also replace the financial assurances relating to Nifty which equate to ~$6.5 million, with effect from 
Completion. 

Cyprium has received binding commitments to fund the Transaction through a $90 million placement to professional 
and sophisticated investors (“Placement”).  

Completion of the Transaction and Placement is subject to shareholder approval at the general meeting which is to 
be held on 23 March 2021 with Transaction Completion to occur on 30 March 2021.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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Overview of the Copper Assets  

The Nifty Copper Mine, Maroochydore Copper Project and the Paterson Exploration Project (which includes the 
farm-in  agreement  with  IGO),  are  located  in  the  northeast  Pilbara  region  of  Western  Australia,  approximately 
330km east-southeast of Port Hedland.  

Nifty Copper Mine 

Figure 8 | Location of Nifty Copper Mine and Maroochydore Project 

The Nifty Copper Mine (“Nifty”) is located on the western edge of the Great Sandy Desert in the north-eastern 
Pilbara region of Western Australia, approximately 350 km southeast of Port Hedland. Nifty was initially discovered 
by WMC and commenced operation in 1993 as an open pit oxide copper mine with processing via heap leaching 
and solvent extraction-electrowinning (“SX/EW”) recovery to produce copper cathodes. From 2006, it transitioned 
to an underground sulphide mine with processing via standard flotation to produce a copper concentrate at rates 
of  over  50,000  tonnes  of  contained  copper  per  year.  Between  commencement  of  the  oxide  operation  and  26 
November 2019, when the mine was placed onto care and maintenance (“C&M), Nifty has produced more than 
700,000 tonnes of copper metal.  

The deposit is still ranked in the top twenty copper resources by copper tonnes in Australia, with considerable 
potential to increase further. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

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Nifty retains a JORC 2012 compliant Mineral Resources of 658,500 tonnes contained copper, via an open pit and 
underground mine, with substantial infrastructure including: 

  2.8 Mtpa sulphide concentrator (in care and maintenance since November 2019). 

  25 ktpa copper cathode heap leach SX/EW facility. 

  21 MW gas turbine power station. 

  Water supply and reticulation systems including bore field operation. 

  Mine village with capacity exceeding 400 persons. 

 

Jet-capable all-weather airstrip.  

During  the  C&M  and  the  Metals  X  strategic  review  process,  surface  infrastructure  including  the  power  station, 
processing plant and camp have been maintained in a production-ready status. 

On 11 June 2020, Metals X prepared and released to ASX a scoping study (“Scoping Study”) on Nifty that returned 
positive results on mining the large copper sulphide resource through an expansion to the historical oxide open pit, 
using  the  existing  processing  plant  and  site  infrastructure.  The  Scoping  Study  supported  further  reviews  to  be 
conducted for the recommencement of mining of the oxide open pit and processing via heap leaching and SX/EW 
recovery, to produce copper cathodes. 

Several opportunities were identified by Metals X for future studies including assessing the impact of the additional 
mineralisation defined by the 31 December 2019 Mineral Resource estimate. Preliminary analysis suggests this may 
materially extend mine life and improve project economics. Several resource definition targets were identified that 
have the potential to grow the Mineral Resource base, and to further optimise the mining schedule. 

Cyprium  intends  to  immediately  prioritise  completing  its  development  plans,  which  takes  into  consideration  the 
work completed in the Scoping Study, with an aim of establishing an efficient long-term producing copper mine. 
Initially, this will involve a drill out of near surface mineralisation, completion of design and refurbishment estimates 
for onsite infrastructure, including the required approvals to recommence operations.  

Cyprium will commence with a heap leach SX-EW operation to retreat the current heap leach pads as well as open 
pit  oxide  and  transitional  material  and  then  follow  with  the  restart  of  the  copper  concentrator  to  treat  open  pit 
sulphide material.  

Concurrently  with  the  recommencement  of  SX-EW  operations,  Cyprium  will  be  undertaking  comprehensive 
metallurgical test work to optimise the processing of the open pit sulphide mineral resource.   

Maroochydore Copper Project 

The nearby Maroochydore deposit is located ~85km south east of Nifty, includes a shallow JORC 2012 compliant 
Mineral Resources of 486,000 tonnes contained Copper, consisting of a significant oxide Mineral Resource of 43.5 
Mt at 0.91% Copper and a primary sulphide Mineral Resource of 5.43 Mt at 1.66% Copper. The resource is in the 
top thirty copper resources by copper tonnes in Australia. 

A  number  of  drilling  and  geophysical  programmes  have  been  completed  at  Maroochydore,  together  with 
metallurgical test work programmes, whilst the primary copper sulphide mineralisation remains open along-strike 
and down-dip. 

Cyprium intends to commence drilling and a metallurgical test work program with the emphasis to unlock the over 
400,000 tonnes of copper potential. Whilst the initial  development focus will be to support a heap leach SX-EW 
option, the Company’s test work program will be used to optimise the processing flowsheet, unlocking the project’s 
full potential. 

Paterson Exploration Project 

The Paterson Exploration Project covers over ~2,800km2 which is highly prospective  and is host to a number of 
substantial  gold,  gold-copper,  copper  and  tungsten  mines  and  deposits,  including  the  Telfer  gold-copper  mine. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

27 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
Recently, new significant discoveries were made by Rio Tinto at the Winu project, and by the Newcrest-Greatland 
Gold JV at the Havieron project, which has re-established the Paterson Province as one of the premier copper and 
gold exploration destinations in Australia and globally. 

In mid-2020, Metals X announced an exploration joint venture with IGO on ~2,400km2 of the Paterson Exploration 
Project. Under the agreement: 

 

IGO is to sole fund $32 million of exploration activities over 6.5 years to earn a 70% interest in the Paterson 
Exploration Project, including a minimum expenditure before withdrawal of $11 million over 3.5 years. 

  Upon earning a 70% interest, the Joint Venture will form and IGO will free-carry Paterson Copper to the 

completion of a Pre-feasibility Study (PFS) on a new mineral discovery. 

IGO  has  significant  exploration  experience  in  the  Paterson  Province  and  has  developed  innovative  targeting 
techniques, using large scale magneto-telluric (“MT”) geophysical and proprietary geochemical survey techniques, 
which will be applied to the highly prospective and underexplored Paterson Exploration Project tenements. 

Cyprium looks forward to partnering with IGO in this exciting joint venture during the initial expenditure stages. 

Acquisition Funding 

Figure 9 | Paterson Exploration Project 

The Transaction and development of the Copper Assets is to be funded from existing cash reserves and a $90 
million Placement. The Company has received binding commitments for the Placement from professional and 
sophisticated investors in Australia and eligible investors in certain overseas jurisdictions. 

The Placement will result in the issue of 450 million fully paid ordinary shares in the Company (“New Shares”) at 
an offer price of $0.20 per Share (“Offer Price”).  

The Placement is being made subject to approval by the Company’s shareholders (“Shareholders”).  

The New Shares issued under the Placement will rank equally with existing Cyprium shares. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

28 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The Directors present their report for Cyprium Metals Limited (“CYM” or “the Company”) and its subsidiaries (“the 
Group”) for the year ended 31 December 2020.  

All amounts are expressed in Australian dollars unless otherwise stated.  

DIRECTORS 

The following persons were directors of CYM during the year and up to the date of this report: 
  Gary Comb (Chairman, Non-Executive Director) 
  Barry Cahill (Executive Director) 
  Nicholas Rowley (Non-Executive Director) 
Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report unless otherwise stated. 

DIRECTORS’ INFORMATION 

Gary Comb 
Non-Executive Chairman 
Mr Comb is an engineer with over 30 years’ experience in the Australian mining industry, with a strong track record 
in successfully commissioning and operating base metal mines. He was Chairman of Finders Resources Limited 
from 2013 until its takeover in 2018. Mr Comb was previously the Managing Director of Jabiru Metals Limited and 
the CEO of BGC Contracting Pty Ltd. 

Barry Cahill 
Executive Director  
Mr Cahill is a mining engineer with over 30 years’ experience in exploration, operational mining and management. 
In particular his experience covers management of project development and construction from exploration drilling 
through project funding, commissioning and development. He was the Managing Director of Finders Resources 
Limited from 2013 until its takeover in 2018. Mr Cahill has previously been executive director of a number of public 
companies including operations director at Perilya Limited and Managing Director of Australian Mines Limited and 
Norseman Gold Plc. 

Nicholas Rowley  
Non-Executive Director 
Mr  Rowley  is  an  experienced  corporate  executive  with  a  strong  financial  background  with  over  15  years’ 
specialising in corporate advisory, M&A transactions and equities markets. He has advised on the equity financings 
of numerous ASX and TSX listed companies predominantly in the mining and resources sector. Mr Rowley currently 
serves as an executive at Galaxy Resources Ltd and as a Non-Executive Director of Titan Minerals and Oro X Mining 
Corp. 

DIRECTORSHIPS OF OTHER LISTED COMPANIES 
Directorships of other listed companies held by current directors in the 3 years immediately before the end of the 
financial year are as follows: 

Director 

Company 

Period of Directorship 

Gary Comb 

Barry Cahill 
Nicholas Rowley 

Finders Resources Limited 
Ironbark Zinc Limited 
Boab Metals Limited 
Finders Resources Limited 
Titan Minerals Limited 

Director from June 2013 to April 2018 
Director from January 2012 to November 2019 
Director from March 2020 
Director from August 2013 to April 2018 
Director since August 2016 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

29 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY SECRETARY 
Wayne Apted 
Mr  Apted  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  with  over  25  years’  experience  in  the  mining  industry.  He  was  the  Chief 
Financial Officer of Finders Resources Limited until its takeover in 2018. Mr Apted has previously worked in senior 
finance roles for Masan Resources Limited, Glencore plc, Xstrata plc, Normandy Mining Limited and Aurora Gold 
Limited. 

INTERESTS IN THE SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY  
As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the securities of Cyprium Metals Limited are: 

Director 

Gary Comb 
Barry Cahill 
Nicholas Rowley 

Ordinary Shares 

2,994,940 
2,466,370 
1,300,000 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS  
The Group’s net loss after taxation attributable to the members of Cyprium Metals Limited for the year ended 31 
December 2020 was $997,366 (2019: $2,354,202). The 2019 result included a loss of $1,073,067 from discontinued 
operations being the Group’s Manitou and Trenggalek projects. 

DIVIDENDS 
No dividends were paid or declared. The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend.  

NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 
The  principal  activity  of  the  Group  during  the  year  was  identifying  and  evaluating  projects  and  conducting 
exploration activities in the resources and mineral exploration sector as outlined in the Review of Operations.  

CORPORATE STRUCTURE 

Cyprium Metals Limited is a company limited by shares, which is incorporated and domiciled in Australia.   

During  the  year,  CYM  issued  2.5  million  ordinary  shares  to  Horizon  Minerals  Limited  for  the  acquisition  of  the 
Nanadie Well Copper-Gold Project tenements. The up-front consideration that was payable by Cyprium to Horizon 
was as follows: 

  $250,000 cash; and 
  $400,000 of CYM shares based on a 20-day VWAP. 

The following deferred consideration will be payable by Cyprium to Horizon: 

  $350,000 of CYM shares based on a 20-day VWAP and issued in 12 months; 
  $300,000 of CYM shares based on a 20-day VWAP and issued in 24 months; and 
  $200,000 of CYM shares based on a 20-day VWAP upon a decision to mine. 

Also  during  the  year,  33.3  million  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  were  issued  to  institutional  and 
sophisticated investors to raise $5.0 million and 6.7 million fully paid ordinary shares in the Company were issued 
to existing shareholders to raise $1.0 million.  

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 

On 10 February 2021, the Company announced it had entered into a Share Sale Agreement with Metals X Limited 
(ASX: MLX) (“Metals X”) to acquire its 100% owned entity Paterson Copper Pty Ltd, the owner of the Nifty Copper 
Mine, Maroochydore Copper Project and the Paterson Exploration Project, which includes the farm-in agreement 
with IGO Limited (together “Copper Assets”) (the “Transaction”). 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

30 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Transaction and development of the Copper Assets is to be funded from existing cash reserves and a $90 
million  Placement.  The  Company  has  received  binding  commitments  for  the  Placement  from  professional  and 
sophisticated investors in Australia and eligible investors in certain overseas jurisdictions. 

The Placement will result in the issue of 450 million fully paid ordinary shares in the Company at an offer price of 
$0.20 per Share.  

The Placement is being made subject to approval by the Company’s shareholders.  

There are no other significant events subsequent to the end of the financial year to the date of this report that are 
required to be disclosed. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

The  Group  will  continue  developing,  identifying  and  evaluating  projects  together  with  conducting  exploration 
activities in the Australian resources and mineral exploration sector. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS AND PERFORMANCE  
The operations of the Group are subject to environmental regulation under the laws of Australia. The Group is, to 
the best of its knowledge, at all times in full environmental compliance with the conditions of its licences. 

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 
In accordance with the Constitution of the Company, to the extent permitted by law, the Company indemnifies 
every director, officer and employee of the Company and each officer of a related body Corporate of the Company 
against any liability incurred by that person: 

a) 
b) 

in his or her capacity as a director, officer or employee of the Company; and 
to a person other than the Company or a related body corporate of the Company. 

During the financial year, Cyprium Metals Limited paid an insurance premium in respect of a policy for the benefit 
of the Directors of the Company, Company Secretary, executive officers and employees of the Company and any 
subsidiary  bodies  corporate  as  defined  in  the  insurance  policy,  against  a  liability  incurred  as  such  a  director, 
company  secretary,  executive  officer  or  employee  to  the  extent  permitted  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  In 
accordance with commercial practice, the insurance policy prohibits disclosure of the terms of the policy including 
the nature of the liability insured against and the amount of the premium.  

INDEMNIFICATION OF THE AUDITOR 

The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor 
of  the  Company  or  any  related  entity  against  a  liability  incurred  by  the  auditor.  During  the  financial  year,  the 
Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the company or any related 
entity. 

SHARE OPTIONS 

During  the  year,  6,000,000  options  exercisable  at  $0.30  each,  with  an  exercise  period  to  December  2022  were 
issued to Westar Capital and Foster Brokering for services rendered for the capital placement to institutional and 
sophisticated investors of 33.3 million shares.  

PERFORMANCE SHARES 

The  remaining  Manitou  Gold  Project  tenements  of  5  km2  in  North-western  Ontario  Canada  were  relinquished 
during 2020, consequently 1,030,000 performance shares lapsed.  

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS 

The Company issued 2.5 million performance rights to Directors and 7.1 million performance rights to employees 
during 2020. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

31 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at the date of this report there were 22,000,000 performance rights on issue, expiring in June and July 2024, 
and May 2025. The details of the performance conditions relating to the performance rights are as follows: 

Performance Condition 
Completion of a transaction to acquire or earn into majority ownership interests in projects with 
exploration and mining tenements 
Announcement of the delineation of 80,000t of contained copper (within any Mineral Resource 
category) upon the Projects 
Each Performance Right will vest upon the earlier of: 

  Announcement  of  a  Scoping  Study  that  confirms  the  positive  economics  of  the  

 

Projects; or 
The volume weighted average price of the Shares equals or exceeds $0.35 per Share 
for 5 consecutive trading days 

Number 

3,775,000 

2,875,000 

2,875,000 

Each Performance Right will vest upon the earlier of: 

  Board approval to Proceed with a Project Definitive Feasibility Study; or 
  The volume weighted average price of the Shares equals or exceeds $0.40 per Share 

2,875,000 

for 5 consecutive trading days 

Total expiring in June and July 2024 

Performance Condition 
Completion of a transaction to acquire or earn into majority ownership interests in projects with 
exploration and mining tenements 
Announcement of the delineation of 125,000t of contained copper (within any Mineral Resource 
category) upon the Projects 
Each Performance Right will vest upon the earlier of: 

  Announcement  of  a  Scoping  Study  that  confirms  the  positive  economics  of  the  

12,400,000 

Number 

2,925,000 

2,225,000 

 

Projects; or 
The volume weighted average price of the Shares equals or exceeds $0.26 per Share 
for 20 consecutive trading days 

2,225,000 

Each Performance Right will vest upon the earlier of: 

  Board approval to Proceed with a Project Definitive Feasibility Study; or 
  The volume weighted average price of the Shares equals or exceeds $0.30 per Share 

for 20 consecutive trading days 

Total expiring in May 2025 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS  

2,225,000 

9,600,000 

The number of meetings of Directors (including meetings of committees of Directors) held during the year and 
the number of meetings attended by each Director were as follows:  

Gary Comb 
Barry Cahill 
Nicholas Rowley 

Directors’        Meetings 

Audit Committee 
Meetings 

Eligible to 
attend 
4 
4 
4 

Attended 

4 
4 
4 

Eligible to 
attend 
2 
- 
2 

Attended 

2 
- 
2 

As at the date of this report, the Company had an Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. The Audit Committee 
is comprised of non-executive Directors and Nicholas Rowley is the Chairman of the Audit Committee.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

32 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF COMPANY 

No person has applied for leave of the Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any 
proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company 
for all or any part of those proceedings. The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

In  recognising  the  need  for  the  highest  standards  of  corporate  behaviour  and  accountability,  the  Directors  of 
Cyprium  Metals  Limited  support  and  adhere  to  the  principles  of  sound  corporate  governance.  The  Board 
recognises  the  recommendations  of  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  Corporate  Governance  Council,  and 
considers  that  Cyprium  Metals  Limited  complies  to  the  extent  possible  with  those  guidelines,  which  are  of 
importance and add value to the commercial operation of an ASX listed resources company.  The Company has 
established  a set of corporate  governance policies and procedures and  these can be found on the  Company’s 
website: cypriummetals.com. 

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires the Company’s auditors to provide the Directors of Cyprium 
Metals Limited with an Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the financial report.  A copy of that 
declaration is included within the annual report, and forms part of this directors’ report.   

During the year the Company's auditors did not perform any other services in addition to their statutory audit 
duties. The Board considers any non-audit services provided by the auditor and satisfies itself that the provision 
of those non-audit services is compatible with, and do not compromise, the auditor independence requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

  all non-audit services are subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Company and are 

reviewed to ensure they do not impact upon the impartiality and objectivity of the auditor. 

 

the non-audit services do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in 
APES 110 code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they do not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor's 
own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate for 
the Company or jointly sharing risks and rewards. Details of the amounts paid to the auditors of the Company, 
and its related practices for audit and non-audit services provided during the year are set out in note 17 to the 
financial statements. 

AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT 
This report, which forms part of the Directors’ report, outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for the key 
management  personnel  of  Cyprium  Metals  Limited  for  the  financial  year  ended  31  December  2020.  The 
information  provided  in  this  remuneration  report  has  been  audited  as  required  by  Section  308(3C)  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001.  

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for Key Management Personnel (“KMP“) who are 
defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the  major 
activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether executive or otherwise) of the Group. 

Details of KMP 
  Gary Comb (appointed 14 June 2019) 
  Barry Cahill (appointed 14 June 2019) 
  Nicholas Rowley (appointed 31 May 2018) 

Remuneration Policy 

The remuneration policy of Cyprium Metals Limited has been designed by the Board taking into consideration the 
stage of development of the Group and the activities undertaken. The Board of Cyprium Metals Limited believes 
the remuneration policy to be appropriate and effective in its ability to attract and retain the best executives and 
directors to run and manage the Group. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

33 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
The remuneration policy aims to attract, retain and motivate the high-performing individuals that will deliver the 
business  strategy  and  create  long-term  value.  Performance-related  pay  to  incentivise  high  performance  and 
rewards are to be linked to and commensurate with performance. As a result, performance-related pay represents 
a  meaningful  portion  of  total  remuneration  for  all  KMP  and  employees  that  have  the  ability  to  influence 
shareholder value. Shareholder value is created by project acquisition, analysis, expansion, financing, development 
and operations.  

During the pre-decision to construct mine phase, KMP and employees are incentivised deliver the business strategy 
to acquire and grow our project base. 

Fixed remuneration 

Fixed remuneration consists of total Directors’ fees, salaries, bonus, consulting fees and employer contributions to 
superannuation  funds,  excluding  performance  pay  (cash,  shares  and  options).  Fixed  remuneration  levels  are 
reviewed annually by the Board. 

Executive remuneration 

The objective of the Group’s executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive and 
appropriate for the results delivered. The framework has the following components: 

  Base  salary  (which  is  based  on  factors  such  as  length  of  service,  performance  and  experience)  and  (where 

applicable) employer contributions to superannuation;  

  Consulting fees for executives providing services under a services contract; and 
  Long-term incentives through participation in the Performance Rights Plan of Cyprium Metals Limited and as 

approved by the Board. 

Cash base salary or service fees are based on daily rates of pay prior to entering into a Definitive Feasibility Study 
stage, in order to conserve cash by remunerating employees based on days worked. Upon entering the Definitive 
Feasibility Study stage, personnel will be employed on a full-time basis. 

Non-executive Directors’ remuneration 

The Board policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates for comparable companies for time, 
commitment and responsibilities. The board determines payments to the non-executive directors and reviews their 
remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability. 

Fees  for  non-executive  directors  are  not  linked  to  the  performance  of  the  Group.  However,  to  align  Directors’ 
interests with shareholder interests, directors may receive long-term performance incentives via the Performance 
Rights Plan of Cyprium Metals Limited. 

The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to non-executive directors is subject to approval by 
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and is currently $450,000. 

The annual remuneration for each non-executive director was set in the range of $36,000 - $60,000 per annum. 
These fees have been determined by the Board of the Company,  taking into consideration  factors  such as the 
market rates of industry peer companies and the current level of activity. Where there is a significant change in 
the size and scale of Company activities these annual fees will be reviewed. Where approved and at the request of 
the  Board,  any  of  the  Non-Executive  Directors  may  from  time  to  time  be  required  to  fulfil  certain  executive 
functions.  

Use of remuneration consultants 

The Board may (from time to time)  engage the services of external  consultants to advise on  the remuneration 
policy and to benchmark director and key management personnel remuneration against comparable entities so 
as to ensure that remuneration packages are consistent with the market and are appropriate for the organisation. 
The Group did not employ the services of any remuneration consultants during the year. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

34 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Performance Rights Plan 

The Performance Rights Plan of Cyprium Metals Limited was last approved by Shareholders at the 2019 Annual 
General Meeting. 

Directors, full and part time employees and contractors of Cyprium Metals Limited are eligible to participate in the 
Performance Rights Plan. Any issue of Performance Rights to Directors is subject to Shareholder approval pursuant 
to the provisions of the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors consider that the Cyprium 
Metals Limited Performance Rights Plan represents an appropriate method to: 
  Reward Directors, KMP and employees for their performance; 
  Provide long-term incentives for participation in the Company’s future growth; 
  Motivate and retain Directors, KMP and employees; 
  Establish a sense of ownership in the Company for Directors and employees; 
  Enhance  the  relationship  between  the  Company  and  its  employees  for  the  long-term  mutual  benefit  of  all 

parties; and 

  Enable the Company to attract high calibre individuals who can bring specific expertise to the Company. 

Voting on the Remuneration Report - 2020 Annual General Meeting 

The  Company  received  approximately  99.9%  of  “yes”  votes  on  its  remuneration  report  for  the  year  ended  31 
December 2019 (2018: 97.9%). 

Loans to Directors and Executives 
There were no loans to Directors and KMP during the financial year ended 31 December 2020. 

Details of Remuneration 

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the remuneration of each Director of the Company for the 
year ended 31 December 2020 are as follows: 

2020 

Directors 
Gary Comb 
Barry Cahill 
Nicholas Rowley 

Salary or 
Consulting 
Fees 
$ 

Share Based 
Payments 6 
$ 

Other 
Benefits5 
$ 

60,000 
310,820 
36,000 
406,820 

95,509 
146,416 
73,802 
315,727 

5,700 
29,528 
- 
35,228 

Total 
$ 

161,209 
486,764 
109,802 
757,775 

Performance 
related 
% 

59% 
30% 
67% 
42% 

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the remuneration of each Director of the Company for the 
year ended 31 December 2019 are as follows: 

2019 

Directors 
Gary Comb1 
Barry Cahill2 
Nicholas Rowley 
Marcello Cardaci 3 
Simon Taylor 4 

Salary or 
Consulting 
Fees 
$ 

32,500 
147,366 
33,000 
14,460 
12,329 
239,655 

Share Based 
Payments 
$ 

Other 
Benefits5 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Performance 
related 
% 

12,115 
14,538 
9,692 
- 
- 
36,345 

3,087 
14,000 
- 
1,373 
1,171 
19,631 

47,702  
175,904  
42,692  
15,833  
13,500 
295,631 

25% 
8% 
23% 
- 
- 
12% 

1 Gary Comb appointed on 14 June 2019 and the remuneration is from the date appointed. 
2 Barry Cahill appointed on 14 June 2019 and the remuneration is from the date appointed. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

35 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3 Marcello Cardaci resigned on 10 July 2019. 
4 Simon Taylor resigned on 14 June 2019. 
5 Other benefit payments related to statutory superannuation. 
6 These values relate to performance rights issued during the 2019 and 2020 years and have been derived using 

valuation techniques and inputs as set out in Note 12(d). 

Shareholdings of Directors 
The  number  of  shares  in  the  Company  held  during  the  year  by  Directors  of  the  Company,  either  directly  or 
indirectly, is set out below. There were no shares granted during the reporting year as compensation. 

2020 

Gary Comb 
Barry Cahill 
Nicholas Rowley 

Balance at the 
start of the year 
or appointment 
2,194,940 
2,066,370 
1,100,000 

Granted during 
the year as 
compensation 

On vesting of 
performance 
rights 

Other changes 
during the year 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

200,000 
400,000 
200,000 

2,394,940 
2,466,370 
1,300,000 

 All equity  transactions with Directors have been  entered into under terms and  conditions no more favourable 
than those the Company would have adopted if dealing at arm’s length.  

Performance Rights of Directors 

The  number  of  performance  rights  in  the  Company  issued  during  the  year  to  Directors  of  the  Company,  and 
outstanding at balance date, is set out below.  

Vesting Conditions 

 2020 
Barry Cahill 
Total 

1 
700,000 
700,000 

2  
           600,000  
600,000 

3  
           600,000  
600,000 

4  
           600,000  
600,000 

 Total  
        2,500,000  
2,500,000 

Vesting conditions 
1.  Completion of a transaction to acquire or earn into majority ownership interests in projects 
2.  Release of a Copper mineral resource of at least 125,000 tonnes 
3.  Announcement of a Scoping Study or the average share price of $0.26 per share for 20 consecutive days 
4.  Board resolves to proceed with a Definitive Feasibility Study or the average share price of $0.30 per share for 

20 consecutive days 

Vesting Conditions 

 2019 
Nicholas Rowley 
Barry Cahill 
Gary Comb 
Total 

1 
500,000 
700,000 
700,000 
1,900,000 

2  
           400,000  
           600,000  
           500,000  
1,500,000 

3  
           400,000  
           600,000  
           500,000  
1,500,000 

4  
           400,000  
           600,000  
           500,000  
1,500,000 

 Total  
        1,700,000  
        2,500,000  
        2,200,000  
6,400,000 

Vesting conditions 
1.  Completion of a transaction to acquire or earn into majority ownership interests in projects 
2.  Release of a Copper mineral resource of at least 80,000 tonnes 
3.  Announcement of a Scoping Study or the average share price of $0.35 per share for 5 consecutive days 
4.  Board resolves to proceed with a Definitive Feasibility Study or the average share price of $0.40 per share for 

5 consecutive days 

Options Affecting Remuneration 
There were no options affecting remuneration in the current reporting year. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

36 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
  
                      
                      
                      
  
  
                      
                      
                      
 
 
 
Other transactions with key management personnel  
Gilbert + Tobin Lawyers, of which Marcello Cardaci is a partner received professional service fees of $nil 
during the year ended 31 December 2020 (2019: $34,621). 

Transactions  with  key  management  personnel  were  made  at  arm’s  length  at  normal  market  prices  and  normal 
commercial terms. 

Additional Information 
The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders’ return are summarised below: 

Loss attributable to owners of 
the company ($) 

Dividends paid ($) 
Share price at financial year 
end ($) 

2020 

2019 

2018 

2017 

2016 

(997,366) 

(2,354,202) 

(5,892,371) 

(894,116) 

(722,652) 

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

0.2050           

          0.2450  

          0.1850  

          0.2650  

          0.2683  

Total shareholders’ return is not used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration as the Board does not 
consider that this indicator is particularly relevant in the junior resource sector which is generally speculative in 
nature and where exploration success cannot be assured. 

While the Group’s main activities relate to early stage exploration the nature and amount of remuneration cannot 
be related to traditional financial measures or to share price performance and shareholder value. If the Group does 
in  due  course  have  exploration  success  and  proves  up  an  economic  resource  and  ultimately  develops  an 
economically viable mining project then it is likely that some component of the remuneration of key management 
personnel would relate to financial performance measures that would be expected to enhance share performance 
and shareholder wealth.   

END OF AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT 
Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Gary Comb 
Chairman, Non-executive Director 

Perth, WA 
22 March 2021 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

37 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
                    
                    
                    
                    
                   
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

Continuing Operations 

Interest income 
Other Income 

Employee expenses 
Management and administrative expenses 
Depreciation 
Share-based payments – shares issued to corporate advisor 
Share-based payments – performance rights 
Interest expense on lease liabilities 
Unrealised foreign exchange loss 
Loss before income tax 

Income tax benefit 
Net loss for the year from continuing operations 

Discontinued Operations 
Loss after tax from discontinued operations 
Net loss for the year  

Other comprehensive income 
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the year net of tax 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Loss per share   
Basic loss per share (cents per share) 
from continuing operations and discontinued operations 
Basic loss per share (cents per share)  
from continuing operations 
Diluted loss per share (cents per share)  
from continuing operations and discontinued operations 
DD 
Diluted loss per share (cents per share)  
from continuing operations 

Note 

31 December 
2020 
$ 

31 December 
2019 
$ 

22,136 
100,000 

(733,911) 
(447,855) 
(40,353) 
- 
(547,371) 
(3,981) 
- 
(1,651,335) 

653,969 
(997,366) 

16,781 
- 

(518,232) 
(398,662) 
(24,280) 
(283,500) 
(69,662) 
(3,263) 
(317) 
(1,281,135) 

- 
(1,281,135) 

- 
(997,366) 

(1,073,067) 
(2,354,202) 

(559) 
(559) 
(997,925) 

13,879 
13,879 
(2,340,323) 

(1.65) 

(1.65) 

(1.65) 

(1.65) 

(6.40) 

(3.48) 

(6.40) 

(3.48) 

3 

9 

18 

18 

18 

18 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

38 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  
as at 31 December 2020 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Receivables 

Current tax assets 

Other assets 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 

Right-of-use asset 

Deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

Note 

31 December  
2020 
$ 

31 December 
2019 
$ 

4 

5 

3 

6 

7 

8 

10 

11 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

5,373,820 

199,915 

653,969 

53,532 

6,281,236 

57,830 

7,106,927 

7,164,757 

13,445,993 

1,013,844 

42,409 

1,056,253 

300,000 

18,613 

318,613 

1,374,866 

3,466,183 

187,266 

- 

87,207 

3,740,656 

100,587 

3,164,517 

3,265,104 

7,005,760 

525,717 

40,011 

565,728 

- 

62,853 

62,853 

628,581 

12,071,127 

6,377,179 

164,980,087 

3,307,678 

159,599,915 

1,996,536 

(156,216,638) 

(155,219,272) 

12,071,127 

6,377,179 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

39 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity  
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

Issued capital 
$ 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
$ 

Foreign 
exchange 
translation 
reserve 
$ 

Total 
$ 

153,680,857  

(152,865,070) 

  1,148,755  

     764,240  

  2,728,782  

                    -   
                    -                          -                      -           13,879 

                  -                      -   

(2,354,202) 

(2,354,202) 
       13,879  

                    -   

(2,354,202) 

                  -           13,879  

(2,340,323) 

    4,560,000  
       285,000  

                      -                      -                      -      4,560,000  
                      -                      -                      -         285,000  

    1,342,500  
(268,442) 

                      -                      -                      -      1,342,500  
(268,442) 
                      -                      -                      -   
                  -           69,662  

                    -                          -           69,662  

Balance at 1 January 2019  
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year 
Loss for the year  
Foreign currency translation 
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year 
Transactions with owners in 
their capacity as owners  
Shares issued – placements 
Shares issued to advisor 
Shares issued as consideration 
for acquisition  
Costs of issue  
Share based payments 

Balance at 31 December 2019  

159,599,915  

(155,219,272) 

  1,218,417  

     778,119  

  6,377,179  

Balance at 1 January 2020  
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year 
Loss for the year  
Foreign currency translation 
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year 
Transactions with owners in 
their capacity as owners  
Shares issued – placements 
Shares issued as consideration 
for acquisition  
Costs of issue  
Share based payments  
Balance at 31 December 2020  

159,599,915   (155,219,272) 

  1,218,417  

     778,119  

  6,377,179  

                    -   
                    -                          -                      -   

                  -                      -   
(559) 

(997,366) 

(997,366) 
(559) 

                    -   

(997,366) 

                  -   

(559) 

(997,925) 

6,000,000 

                      -                      -                      -   

6,000,000 

400,000 
(1,019,828) 

                      -                      -                      -   
 627,908                      -   
                      -   
683,793 
                    -                          -   
                  -   
2,530,118 
(156,216,638) 

400,000 
(391,920) 
683,793 
777,560  12,071,127 

   164,980,087 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

40 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

31 December 
2020 
$ 

31 December 
2019 
$ 

Note 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Payments to suppliers and employees – continuing operations 
Interest paid on lease liabilities 
Interest received 
Receipts from Government incentives 
Net cash used in operating activities                                                 4 

(1,086,888) 
(3,981) 
22,136 
100,000 
(968,733) 

(858,913) 
(3,263) 
16,781 
- 
(845,395) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Cash acquired on acquisition of subsidiary 
Payments for exploration expenditure – continuing operations 
Payments for exploration expenditure – discontinued operations   
Investment in term deposit 
Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Payments for share issue costs 
Payment of lease liabilities 
Net cash provided by financing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

4 

- 
(2,687,727) 

4,017 
(1,633,004) 
-                  (127,354) 
(100,000) 
 - 
(1,856,341) 
(2,687,727) 

6,000,000 
(396,465) 
(39,438) 
5,564,097 

1,907,637 
3,466,183 
5,373,820 

4,561,500 
(282,476) 
(22,002) 
4,257,022 

1,555,286 
1,910,897 
3,466,183 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

41 

  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

1.  Corporate Information 

The  financial  report  of  Cyprium  Metals  Limited  (“Cyprium  Metals”  or  “the  Company”)  for  the  year  ended  31 
December 2020 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 22 March 2021.   

Cyprium Metals is a company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the 
Australian  Securities  Exchange.  The  nature  of  the  operations  and  the  principal  activities  of  the  Company  are 
described in the Directors’ Report and Review of Operations. 

2.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

Basis of Preparation 

(a) 
The financial statements are general purpose financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with 
the  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  other  authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board. The financial statements have also been prepared 
on a historical cost basis. The presentation currency is Australian dollars. 

Parent entity information 

In  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  these  financial  statements  present  the  results  of  the  Group  only.  
Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 20. 

Compliance Statement 

(b) 
The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  include  Australian  equivalents  to 
International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (AIFRS).  Compliance  with  AIFRS  ensures  that  the  financial  report, 
comprising the financial statements and notes thereto, complies with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS). 

Basis of Consolidation 

(c) 
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Cyprium Metals Limited (‘the Company’) 
and its subsidiaries as at 31 December each  year (‘the Group’).  Subsidiaries  are  all those  entities over  which the 
consolidated entity has control. The consolidated entity controls an entity when the consolidated entity is exposed 
to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns 
through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which 
control is transferred to the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.  

The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when 
assessing whether a Company controls another entity. 

In  preparing  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  all  intercompany  balances  and  transactions,  income  and 
expenses and profits and losses resulting from intra-company transactions have been eliminated in full.  Unrealised 
losses are also eliminated unless costs cannot be recovered. Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of 
subsidiaries  are  shown  separately  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive  Income  and 
Statement of Financial Position respectively. 

Changes in accounting policies and disclosures 

(d) 
The Directors have reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are 
relevant to the Group’s operations and effective for future reporting years.  It has been determined by the Directors 
that there is no impact, material or otherwise, of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations on the Group 
and therefore, no change will be necessary to Group accounting policies. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

New standards, interpretations and amendments  

(e) 
The Group has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board that are mandatory for the current reporting period. Any new, revised or 
amending Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. The 
Directors have determined that there was no material impact on adoption of these new or amended Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations.  

Foreign Currency Translation 
Functional and presentation currency  

(f) 
(i)   
Items  included  in  the  financial  statements  of  each  of  the  Company’s  controlled  entities  are  measured  using  the 
currency  of  the  primary  economic  environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (‘the  functional  currency’).    The 
functional  and  presentation  currency  of  Cyprium  Metals  is  Australian  dollars.  The  functional  currency  of  the 
Indonesian subsidiary is the US Dollar. 

Transactions and balances 

(ii)  
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the 
dates of the transactions.  Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and 
from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies 
are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

Group entities 

(iii)  
The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary 
economy)  that  have  a  functional  currency  different  from  the  presentation  currency  are  translated  into  the 
presentation currency as follows: 

 
 

 

assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate at balance date; 
income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable approximation 
of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates 
of the transactions); and 
all resulting exchange differences are recognised as a separate component of equity. 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities are 
taken  to  shareholders’  equity.    When  a  foreign  operation  is  sold  or  any  borrowings  forming  part  of  the  net 
investment are repaid, a proportionate share of such exchange differences are recognised in the Statement of Profit 
or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income, as part of the gain or loss on sale where applicable. 

Segment Reporting 

(g) 
The Group determines and presents operating segments based on the information that is internally provided to the 
Board of Directors who are the Group’s chief operating decision makers.  An operating segment is a component of 
the Group that engages in business activities whose operating results are reviewed regularly by the Board and for 
which discrete financial information is available. 

The Group has been involved in exploration activities in Indonesia, Canada and Australia and has three geographical 
operating segments, that its Board reviews to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and 
to assess its performance.  Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the year to acquire property, 
plant and equipment, and exploration and evaluation expenditure. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

(h) 
Exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources is the search for mineral resources after the entity has obtained 
legal rights to explore in a specific area, as well as the determination of the technical feasibility and commercial 
viability  of  extracting  the  mineral  resource.  Accordingly,  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditures  are  those 
expenditures incurred by the Group in connection with the exploration for and evaluation of minerals resources 
before the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting mineral resources are demonstrable. 

Accounting for exploration and evaluation expenditures is assessed separately for each 'area of interest'. An 'area 
of  interest'  is  an  individual  geological  area  which  is  considered  to  constitute  a  favourable  environment  for  the 
presence of a mineral deposit or has been proved to contain such a deposit. 

Expenditure  incurred  on  activities  that  precede  exploration  and  evaluation  of  mineral  resources,  including  all 
expenditure incurred prior  to securing legal rights to  explore an  area, is  expensed as  incurred. For  each area of 
interest, the expenditure is recognised as an exploration and evaluation asset when the following is satisfied: 
(i) 
(ii)  at least one of the following conditions is also met: 

the rights to tenure of the area of interest are current; and 

(a)  the exploration and evaluation expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development 

and exploration of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale; or 

(b)  exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not at the balance date reached a stage 
which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, 
and active and significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are initially measured at cost and include acquisition of rights to explore, studies, 
exploratory  drilling,  trenching  and  sampling  and  associated  activities  and  an  allocation  of  depreciation  and 
amortisation  of  assets  used  in  exploration  and  evaluation  activities.    General  and  administrative  costs  are  only 
included  in  the  measurement  of  exploration  and  evaluation  costs  where  they  are  related  directly  to  operational 
activities in a particular area of interest. 

Exploration  and  evaluation  assets  are  assessed  for  impairment  when  facts  and  circumstances  suggest  that  the 
carrying  amount  of  an  exploration  and  evaluation  asset  may  exceed  its  recoverable  amount.  The  recoverable 
amount of the exploration and evaluation asset (for the cash generating unit(s) to which it has been allocated being 
no larger than the relevant area of interest) is estimated to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). 
Where  an  impairment  loss  subsequently  reverses,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  is  increased  to  the  revised 
estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the 
carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined  had  no  impairment  loss  been  recognised  for  the  asset  in 
previous years. 

Where a decision has been made to proceed with development in respect of a particular area of interest, the relevant 
exploration  and  evaluation  asset  is  tested  for  impairment  and  the  balance  is  then  reclassified  to  development.  
Where an area of interest is abandoned, any expenditure carried forward in respect of that area is written off. 

Income Tax 

(i) 
Income tax expense or benefit for the year is the tax payable on the current year’s taxable income or loss based on 
the  national  income  tax  rate  for  each  jurisdiction  adjusted  by  changes  in  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities 
attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in 
the financial statements. Current and deferred tax expense attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity is 
also recognised directly in equity. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when 
the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantively enacted 
for  each  jurisdiction.  The  relevant  tax  rates  are  applied  to  the  cumulative  amounts  of  deductible  and  taxable 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. An exception is made for certain temporary 
differences arising from the initial recognition of an asset or liability. No deferred tax asset or liability is recognised 
in relation to these temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a business combination, that at 
the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable 
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.  Deferred tax assets 
and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when 
deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset when the 
entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and 
settle the liability simultaneously. 

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill 

(j) 
The Company assesses at each balance date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired.   If any 
such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Company makes an estimate 
of the asset’s recoverable amount.    

An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and is determined 
for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from 
other assets or Group of assets and the asset’s value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value. In such 
cases the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs. When the carrying 
amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset or cash-generating unit is 
considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. 

In  assessing  value  in  use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value  using  a  pre-tax 
discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 
Impairment losses relating to continuing operations are recognised in those expense categories consistent with the 
function of the impaired asset unless the asset is carried at revalued amount (in which case the impairment loss is 
treated as a revaluation decrease). 

An assessment is also made at each balance date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised 
impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is 
estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates 
used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case 
the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the 
carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised 
for the asset in prior years.   

A reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is 
treated as a revaluation increase. After such a reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted in future years to allocate 
the asset’s revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

(k) 
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at 
call with banks or financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three 
months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of 
changes in value, and bank overdrafts. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

Trade Receivables 

(l) 
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost less provision 
for impairment.  Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Individual debts that are known 
to be uncollectible are written off when identified.  

A provision for estimated credit losses is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be 
able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. The amount of the provision is 
the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted 
at the original effective interest rate. The amount of the provision is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss 
and Other Comprehensive Income. 

Goods and Services Tax (GST)  

(m) 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred 
is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the 
cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables are stated inclusive 
of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  and  recoverable.  The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the 
Australian Taxation Office is included with other receivables or payables in the Statement of Financial Position.  Cash 
flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from 
investing and financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are classified as operating cash 
flows. 

Intangible assets 

(n) 
Intangible assets relate to the option right to farm-in on exploration projects measured at cost. As costs are being 
incurred with respect to the option commitment, it is capitalised and recognised as an exploration and evaluation 
expenditure asset. 

Trade and other payables 

(o) 
Trade and other payable amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the 
end of the financial year which are unpaid. The amounts are non-interest bearing, unsecured and generally paid 
within 30 days of recognition. They are recognised initially at fair value less directly attributable transaction costs 
and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. 

Provisions 

(p) 
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past 
event,  it  is  probable  that  an  outflow  of  resources  embodying  economic  benefits  will  be  required  to  settle  the 
obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are not recognised for 
future operating losses. 

When the Company expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, 
the  reimbursement  is  recognised  as  a  separate  asset  but  only  when  the  reimbursement  is  virtually  certain.    The 
expense relating to any provision is presented in the statement of comprehensive income net of any reimbursement.  
Provisions are measured at the present value or management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle 
the present obligation at the end of the reporting year. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions 
are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, 
the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as an interest expense. 

Issued capital 

(q) 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options 
are shown in equity as a deduction from proceeds. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

Property, plant and equipment 

(r) 
Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost or deemed cost less accumulated depreciation and any 
accumulated impairment losses. The cost of self-constructed assets includes the costs of materials, direct labour, any 
other  costs  directly  attributable  to  bringing  the  asset  to  a  working  condition  for  its  intended  use,  and  the  initial 
estimate,  where  relevant,  of  the  costs  of  dismantling  and  removing  items,  restoring  the  site  and  an  appropriate 
proportion of production overheads. Purchased software that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment 
is capitalised as part of that equipment. 

Assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount 
may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying value exceeds 
its recoverable amount. 

Depreciation 
Plant and equipment, motor vehicles, office equipment, and furniture are recorded at cost and are depreciated over 
their estimated useful economic lives to their estimated residual values using either straight line or diminishing value 
methods.    Depreciation  methods,  useful  lives  and  residual  values  are  reviewed  at  each  financial  year-end  and 
adjusted if appropriate. 

Leases 

(s) 
Right-of-use assets 
The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e. the date the underlying asset 
is available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment 
losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount 
of lease liabilities recognised, initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the commencement 
date less any lease incentives received. Unless the Group is reasonably certain to obtain ownership of the leased 
asset at the end of the lease term, the recognised right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over 
the shorter of its estimated useful life and the lease term. Right-of-use assets are subject to impairment. 

Lease liabilities 
At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present value of 
lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments (including in-substance 
fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, and 
amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees. The lease payments also include the exercise price 
of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised by the Group and payments of penalties for terminating a 
lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising the option to terminate. The variable lease payments that do 
not depend on an index or a rate are recognised as an expense in the period in which the event or condition that 
triggers the payment occurs. 

In  calculating  the  present  value  of  lease  payments,  the  Group  uses  the  incremental  borrowing  rate  at  the  lease 
commencement date if the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. After the commencement 
date,  the  amount  of  lease  liabilities  is  increased  to  reflect  the  accretion  of  interest  and  reduced  for  the  lease 
payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a change 
in the lease term, a change in the in-substance fixed lease payments or a change in the assessment to purchase the 
underlying asset. 

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets 
The Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its short-term leases of machinery and equipment 
(i.e., those leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date and do not contain a 
purchase option). It also applies the lease of low-value assets recognition exemption to leases of office equipment 
that are considered of low value. Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised 
as expenses in profit or loss as incurred.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

Significant judgement in determining the lease term of contracts with renewal options 
The Group determines the lease term as the non-cancellable term of the lease, together with any periods covered 
by an option to extend the lease if it is reasonably certain to be exercised, or any periods covered by an option to 
terminate the lease, if it is reasonably certain not to be exercised. 

Current and Non-Current Classification 

(t) 
Assets  and  liabilities  are  presented  in  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position  based  on  a  current  and  non-current 
classification. An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or 
consumed in the Group's normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be 
realised within 12 months after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from 
being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are 
classified as non-current. 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the Group's normal operating cycle; it is 
held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; or there 
is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All 
other liabilities are classified as non-current. 

Revenue 

(u) 
Interest income 
Interest  revenue  is  recognised  on  a  time  proportionate  basis  that  takes  into  account  the  effective  yield  on  the 
financial asset. 

Earnings per share 

(v) 
Basic earnings/loss per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members, adjusted to exclude any costs 
of servicing equity (other than dividends), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for 
any bonus element. 

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members, adjusted for: 

  costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends;  
 

the after-tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been 
recognised as expenses; and 

  other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the year that would result from the dilution of 

potential ordinary shares; 

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any 
bonus element. 

Employee Benefits 
Wages, salaries, and annual leave 

(w) 
(i) 
Liabilities for wages and salaries and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are 
recognised in provisions in respect of employees' services up to the reporting date. The amount is measured at the 
amount expected to be paid, including expected on-costs, when liabilities are settled. Expenses for non-accumulating 
sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

Long Service Leave 

(ii) 
The liability for long service leave is recognised, and measured as the present value of expected future payments to 
be  made  in  respect  of  services  provided  by  employees  up  to  the  reporting  date,  plus  expected  on-costs. 
Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of 
service. Expected future payments are discounted using interest rates on national government guaranteed securities 
with terms to maturity that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Share based payment transactions 
Equity settled transactions: 

(x) 
(i) 
The  Company  provides  benefits  to  individuals  acting  as,  and  providing  services  similar  to  employees  (including 
Directors) of the Company in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby individuals render services in 
exchange for shares, options or rights over shares (‘equity settled transactions’).  

The cost of equity settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which 
they are granted.  The fair value is determined by using a binomial valuation model taking into account the terms 
and  conditions  upon  which  the  instruments  were  granted.  The  expected  price  volatility  is  based  on  the  historic 
volatility of the Company’s share price on the ASX. 

In  valuing  equity  settled  transactions,  no  account  is  taken  of  any  performance  conditions,  other  than  conditions 
linked to the price of the shares of Cyprium Metals (‘market conditions’).  The cost of the equity settled transactions 
is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance conditions 
are  fulfilled,  ending  on  the  date  on  which  the  relevant  employees  become  fully  entitled  to  the  award  (‘vesting 
date’).The cumulative expense recognised for equity settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date 
reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting year has expired and (ii) the number of awards that, in the opinion of the 
Directors of the Company, will ultimately vest. This opinion is formed based on the best available information at 
balance date.    

No adjustment is made for the likelihood of the market performance conditions being met as the effect of these 
conditions  is  included  in  the  determination  of  fair  value  at  grant  date.  The  statement  of  comprehensive  income 
charge or credit for a year represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised at the beginning and end of 
the  year.  No  expense  is  recognised  for  awards  that  do  not  ultimately  vest,  except  for  awards  where  vesting  is 
conditional upon a market condition.  Where the terms of an equity settled award are modified, as a minimum an 
expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any increase 
in the value of the transaction as a result of the modification, as measured at the date of the modification. 

Where an equity settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of the cancellation, and any 
expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the 
cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award 
are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.  

The cost of equity-settled transactions with non-employees is measured by reference to the fair value of goods and 
services received unless this cannot be measured reliably, in which case the cost is measured by reference to the fair 
value  of  the  equity  instruments  granted.    The  dilutive  effect,  if  any,  of  outstanding  options  is  reflected  in  the 
computation of loss per share (see note 18). 

Cash settled transactions: 

(ii) 
The Company may also provide benefits to employees in the form of cash-settled share-based payments, whereby 
employees render services in exchange for cash, the amounts of which are determined by reference to movements 
in the price of the shares of the Company.  The cost of cash-settled transactions is measured initially at fair value at 
the  grant  date  using  the  Black-Scholes  formula  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the 
instruments were granted.  This fair value is expensed over the year until vesting with recognition of a corresponding 
liability.  The liability is remeasured to fair value at each balance date up to and including the settlement date with 
changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

(y) 
The application of accounting policies requires the use of judgements, estimates and assumptions about carrying 
values  of  assets  and  liabilities  that  are  not  readily  apparent  from  other  sources.  The  estimates  and  associated 
assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results 
may  differ  from  these  estimates.    The  estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  
Revisions are recognised in the year in which the estimate is revised if it affects only that year, or in the year of the 
revision and future years if the revision affects both current and future years. 

Share-Based Payments: 

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined using a binomial valuation 
model, using the assumptions detailed in Note 12. 

The Group measures the cost of cash-settled share-based payments at fair value at the grant date using a binomial 
valuation model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. 

Deferred Tax 
In accordance with the Group's accounting policies for deferred taxes, a deferred tax asset is recognised for unused 
tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable profits will be available to utilise those losses. Determination of 
future  taxable  profits  requires  estimates  and  assumptions  as  to  future  events  and  circumstances,  in  particular, 
whether successful development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively sale, of the respective areas of interest 
will be achieved. This includes estimates and judgements about commodity prices, ore reserves, exchange rates, 
future  capital  requirements,  future  operational  performance  and  the  timing  of  estimated  cash  flows.  Changes  in 
these  estimates  and  assumptions  could  impact  on  the  amount  and  probability  of  estimated  taxable  profits  and 
accordingly the recoverability of deferred tax assets. 

The Group has not recognised a net deferred tax asset for temporary differences and tax losses as at 31 December 
2020 on the basis that the ability to utilise these temporary differences and tax losses cannot yet be regarded as 
probable. 

Deferred Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 
Deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure has been capitalised on the basis that the Group will commence 
commercial production in the future, from which time the costs will be amortised in proportion to the depletion of 
the mineral resources. Key judgements are applied in considering costs to be capitalised which includes determining 
expenditures  directly  related  to  these  activities  and  allocating  overheads  between  those  that  are  expensed  and 
capitalised.  

In addition, costs are only capitalised that are expected to be recovered either through successful development or 
sale of the relevant mining interest. Factors that could impact the future commercial production at the mine include 
the level of reserves and resources, future technology changes, which could impact the cost of mining, future legal 
changes and changes in commodity prices. To the extent that capitalised costs are determined not to be recoverable 
in the future, they will be written off in the year in which this determination is made. 

(z) 

Going concern 

The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  the  going  concern  basis,  which  contemplates  continuity  of  normal 
business activities and the realisation of assets and settlements of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

3. 

Income Tax 

(a) Income tax expense 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable: 

A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting loss 
before income tax multiplied by the Company’s applicable tax rate is as 
follows: 

Loss before income tax expense 
Tax at the Australian rate of 30% (2019: 30%) 
Share issue costs 
Non-deductible impairment of exploration 
Share-based payments 
Non-assessable government allowances 
Non-deductible expenses 
Research and development allowances 
Income tax benefit not brought to account 
Adjustment for different tax rates 
Income tax benefit  

 (b) Recognised tax assets and liabilities 

Current income tax asset/(liability) 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following: 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Other 
Tax losses recognised 
Net deferred tax asset/(liability) 

 (c) Unrecognised deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items: 

Accruals and other payables 
Share issue costs 
Tax losses Cyprium Metals Limited 
Net deferred tax asset not recognised 

The benefit for tax losses will only be obtained if: 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

(1,651,335) 
(495,401) 
(62,717) 
- 
164,211 
(30,000) 
1,469 
653,969 
422,438 
- 
653,969 

(2,354,202) 
(706,261) 
(31,649) 
291,894 
105,949 
- 
44,245 
- 
259,839 
35,983 
- 

653,969 

- 

(1,744,157) 
(1,904) 
1,746,091 
- 

         (552,323) 
- 
552,323 
- 

34,519 
171,853 
3,923,462 
4,142,288 

8,061 
79,550 
812,162  
899,773 

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

the Company derives future assessable income in Australia of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable 
the benefit from the deductions for the losses to be realised; and 

the Company continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation in Australia; 
and  

no  changes  in  tax  legislation  in  Australia  adversely  affect  the  Company  in  realising  the  benefit  from  the 
deductions for the losses. 

(d) Tax consolidation 

Cyprium Metals Limited and its wholly owned Australian resident subsidiaries have formed a tax consolidated group 
with effect from 1 January 2019. Cyprium Metals Limited is the head entity of the tax consolidated group. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

4.  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash comprises: 
Cash at bank and on hand 
Short term deposits 

Reconciliation of operating loss after tax to net cash from operations 
Loss after tax 
Income tax benefit 
Non-cash and non-operating items 
Exploration expenditure impaired and written off 
Share based payments 
Net exchange differences 
Employee provisions - Indonesia 
Depreciation 
Change in assets and liabilities 
(Increase) / decrease in receivables 
Decrease/ (increase) in other assets 
Increase in trade and other payables 
Net cash used in operating activities 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

37,709 
5,002,111 
5,373,820 

166,183 
3,300,000 
3,466,183 

(997,366) 
(653,969) 

(2,354,202) 
- 

- 
547,371 
(559) 
- 
40,353 

(3,153) 
33,675 
64,915 
(968,733) 

972,979 
353,162 
317 
(71,104) 
24,280 

47,565 
(28,879) 
210,487 
(845,395) 

Non-cash investing and financing activities 
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company issued 2,509,750 ordinary shares as consideration for the 
acquisition of the Nanadie well tenement. Refer to note 8 for details of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired.  

During the year ended 31 December 2019, the Company issued 7,058,750 ordinary shares as consideration for the 
acquisition of Cyprium Australia Pty Ltd. Refer to note 8 for details of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired. 

5.  Receivables - Current 

Diesel Fuel Rebate receivable 
GST receivable 
Term deposits 

6,345 
93,570 
100,000 
199,915 

- 
87,266 
100,000 
187,266 

Debtors, other debtors and GST receivable are non-interest bearing and generally receivable on 30-day terms. They 
are neither past due nor impaired. The amount is fully collectible. Due to the short-term nature of these receivables, 
their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value. 

6.  Other Current Assets 

Prepayments 
Security deposits 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

28,782 
24,750 
53,532 

62,457 
24,750 
87,207 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

7.  Right-of-use asset 
Leased premises 

Movements in right-of-use asset: 

Opening balance 
Additions on adoption of AASB 16 
Amortisation for the year 
Adjustment - transfer to provision 
Closing balance 

8.  Deferred Exploration & Evaluation Expenditure 
Exploration and Evaluation phase - at cost 
Opening balance 
Acquisition of exploration properties – current year1 
Exploration expenditure written off (refer to note 9)  
Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred during the year 
Closing balance  

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

57,830 
57,830 

100,587 
100,587 

100,587 
- 
(40,353) 
(2,404) 
57,830 

- 
124,867 
(24,280) 
- 
100,587 

3,164,517 
1,388,439 
- 
2,553,971 
7,106,927 

946,030 
1,309,026 
(972,979) 
1,882,440 
3,164,517 

1 In September 2020, the Group acquired a 100% interest in the Nanadie Well Copper-Gold Project from Horizon 

Minerals Limited (“Horizon”), which has been accounted for as an asset acquisition.  

The following up-front consideration was paid by Cyprium to Horizon: 

  $250,000 cash; and 

  $400,000 of CYM shares (2,509,750 fully paid ordinary shares) based on a 20-day VWAP. 

The following deferred consideration will be payable by Cyprium to Horizon: 

  $350,000 of CYM shares based on a 20-day VWAP and issued in 12 months (refer to Note 10); 

  $300,000 of CYM shares based on a 20-day VWAP and issued in 24 months (refer to Note 10); and 

  $200,000  of  CYM  shares  based  on  a  20-day  VWAP  upon  a  decision  to  mine  (this  portion  of  the 
consideration  has  not  been  booked  yet  as  the  Directors  consider  it  too  early  to  determine  that  this  is 
payable). 

   In June 2019, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of Cyprium Australia Pty Ltd, which holds rights to 
earn-in and joint venture for an 80% interest in the non-gold rights over the tenements at the Cue Copper-Gold 
Project  in  Western  Australia.  This  acquisition  did  not  constitute  a  business  combination  and  the  cost  of  the 
acquisition have been allocated to the individual identifiable assets and liabilities on the basis of their respective 
fair values.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

The identifiable assets acquired upon the acquisition of Cyprium Australia Pty Ltd is as follows: 

Purchase consideration: 
7,058,750 Ordinary shares 

Identifiable assets/(liabilities) acquired: 
Cash 
Exploration properties 
Other assets 

9.  Discontinued Operations 

$ 

1,342,500 

4,017 
1,309,026 
29,457 
1,342,500 

The Manitou Gold Project tenements held by the Company in North-western Ontario Canada reduced from 245 
km2 to 5 km2 during the year ended 31 December 2019. The Board has impaired the fair value of the Canadian 
assets  to  $nil  as  at  31  December  2019.  An  amount  of  $972,979  relating  to  previously  capitalised  exploration 
expenditure forms part of the discontinued operation in the previous period. In addition, $100,088 of exploration 
costs relating to the Trenggalek Project had also been allocated to discontinued operations in the Statement of 
Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income in the previous period. 

Manitou Gold Project 
Trenggalek Project 
Loss after tax from discontinued operations 

10.  Trade and Other Payables 

Current: 
Trade payables and accrued expenses 
Other consumption taxes payable 
Deferred consideration (refer to note 8) 

Non-current: 
Deferred consideration (refer to note 8)1 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 
972,979 
100,088 
1,073,067 

- 
- 
- 

466,926 
196,918 
350,000 
1,013,844 

300,000 
300,000 

413,120 
112,597 
- 
525,717 

- 
- 

1This portion of the consideration has not been discounted to present values as the effect would be immaterial. 

Trade creditors and other creditors are non-interest bearing and generally payable on 30-day terms. Due to the 
short-term nature of these payables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value. 

11.  Lease liabilities 

Leased premises – current 
Lease premises - non-current 

Movement in lease liabilities 
Opening balance 
Additions on adoption of AASB 16 
Adjustment – transfer to right-of-use asset 
Principal repayments 
Closing balance 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

54 

42,409 
18,613 
61,022 

102,864 
- 
(2,404) 
(39,438) 
61,022 

40,011 
62,853 
102,864 

- 
124,867 
- 
(22,003) 
102,864 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

12.  Issued Capital 

(a) Issued and paid-up capital 

Issued and fully paid 

(b) Movements in ordinary shares on issue 
Opening Balance 
Shares issued and fully paid 
Shares issued as consideration for acquisition 1 
Shares issued - placements 
Shares issued to corporate advisor 2 
Transaction costs on share issues 3 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

164,980,087 

159,599,915 

31 December 2020 

31 December 2019 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

56,059,482  159,599,915 
- 
400,000 
6,000,000 
- 
(1,019,828) 
98,569,214  164,980,087 

- 
2,509,750 
39,999,982 
- 
- 

25,250,732 
- 
7,058,750 
22,250,000 
1,500,000 
- 

153,680,857 
- 
1,342,500 
4,560,000 
285,000 
(268,442) 
56,059,482  159,599,915 

1 2,509,750 fully paid ordinary shares were issued to Horizon Minerals Limited for the acquisition of the Nanadie 

Well Copper Project in September 2020 (refer to note 8).  

  7,058,750  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  were  issued  to  the  vendors  of  Cyprium  Australia  Pty  Ltd  and  Musgrave 
Minerals Limited for the acquisition of the Cue Copper-Gold Project in Western Australia in June 2019 (refer to 
Note 8). 

2 As approved at the Company’s Annual General Meeting on 29 May 2019, 1,500,000 fully paid ordinary shares were 
issued to a corporate advisor for consideration received of $1,500.  These shares were valued at the Company’s 
share price at that time.  The value above the consideration received, namely $283,500 has been recorded as a 
share-based payment. 

3 As approved at the Company’s General Meeting on 3 December 2020, a total of 6,000,000 options were issued to 
the Joint Lead Managers for a Placement of 33.3 million ordinary shares. These options were valued at $627,908 
which has been recorded as a share issued cost (also refer to note 12(e)). 

(c) Performance Shares 

As  at  31  December  2020,  there  were  nil  performance  shares  on  issue.  The  remaining  Manitou  Gold  Project 
tenements  of  5  km2  in  North-western  Ontario  Canada  were  relinquished  during  2020,  consequently  1,030,000 
performance shares lapsed.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

(d) Performance Rights 

As approved at the Company’s Annual General Meeting on 29 May 2019, the following performance rights were 
issued under the Company’s Incentive Performance Rights Plan to directors (or their associates) (6,400,000 in June 
2019) and senior management (6,000,000 in July 2019).  These rights are exercisable at nil cost and expire during 
June and July 2024 respectively: 

Vesting Conditions 

Nicholas Rowley 
Barry Cahill 
Gary Comb 
Other 
Total 

1 
500,000 
700,000 
700,000 
1,875,000 
3,775,000 

2  
           400,000  
           600,000  
           500,000  
1,375,000 
2,875,000 

3  
           400,000  
           600,000  
           500,000  
1,375,000 
2,875,000 

4  
           400,000  
           600,000  
           500,000  
1,375,000 
2,875,000 

 Total  
        1,700,000  
        2,500,000  
        2,200,000  
6,000,000 
12,400,000 

Vesting conditions 
1.  Completion of a transaction to acquire or earn into majority ownership interests in projects 
2.  Release of a Copper mineral resource of at least 80,000 tonnes 
3.  Announcement of a Scoping Study or the average share price of $0.35 per share for 5 consecutive days 
4.  Board resolves to proceed with a Definitive Feasibility Study or the average share price of $0.40 per share for 

5 consecutive days 

The performance rights which are subject to vesting conditions 1 and 2 above are valued at $0.19 each, being the 
Company’s share price at the date of the Company’s AGM held on 29 May 2019.  The value of these rights are 
being brought to account as the Directors consider that these vesting conditions are probable of being achieved.  
At  this  stage  of  the  Company’s  development,  the  Directors  consider  it  appropriate  to  bring  the  value  of  these 
rights to account. The performance rights which are subject to vesting conditions 3 and 4 above are valued at 
$0.124 and $0.119  each respectively. These valuations are based on a binomial valuation model using the following 
major inputs: 
 
  Risk free interest rate 
  Volatility 
  Expiry date   

$0.19 
1.18% 
70.9% 
June and July 2024 

Share price at date of approval 

The value of these rights are brought to account over the vesting period.  The expense recorded in the current 
year was $538,324, of which $277,844 related to key management personnel. 

As approved at the Company’s Annual General Meeting on 28 May 2020, the following performance rights were 
issued under the Company’s Incentive Performance Rights Plan to directors (or their associates) (2,500,000 in May 
2020) and senior management (7,100,000 in May 2020).  These rights are exercisable at nil cost and expire during 
May 2025: 

Vesting Conditions 

1 
700,000 
2,225,000 
2,925,000 

2  
           600,000  
1,625,000 
2,225,000 

3  
           600,000  
1,625,000 
2,225,000 

4  
           600,000  
1,625,000 
2,225,000 

 Total  
        2,500,000  
7,100,000 
9,600,000 

Barry Cahill 
Other 
Total 

Vesting conditions 

1.  Completion of a transaction to acquire or earn into majority ownership interests in projects 
2.  Release of a Copper mineral resource of at least 125,000 tonnes 
3.  Announcement of a Scoping Study or the average share price of $0.26 per share for 20 consecutive days 
4.  Board resolves to proceed with a Definitive Feasibility Study or the average share price of $0.30 per share for 

20 consecutive days 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
  
  
  
                      
                      
                      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
                      
                      
                      
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

The performance rights which are subject to vesting conditions 1 and 2 above are valued at $0.15 each, being the 
Company’s share price at the date of the Company’s AGM held on 28 May 2020.  The value of these rights are 
being brought to account as the Directors consider that these vesting conditions are probable of being achieved.  
At  this  stage  of  the  Company’s  development,  the  Directors  consider  it  appropriate  to  bring  the  value  of  these 
rights to account. The performance rights which are subject to vesting conditions 3 and 4 above are valued at 
$0.111 and $0.102 each respectively.  These valuations are based on a binomial valuation model using the following 
major inputs: 
 
  Risk free interest rate 
  Volatility 
  Expiry date   

$0.15 
0.41% 
110.2% 
May 2025 

Share price at date of approval 

The value of these rights are brought to account over the vesting period. The expense recorded in the current year 
was $145,469, of which $37,883 related to key management personnel. 

(e) Options 

During  the  year,  6,000,000  options  exercisable  at  $0.30  each  with  an  exercise  period  to  December  2022,  were 
issued  on  11  December  2020  to  the  Joint  Lead  Managers  for  a  Placement  of  33.3  million  ordinary  shares,  as 
approved at the Company’s General Meeting on 3 December 2020. These options were valued at 0.105 each or 
$627,908 in total. The valuation is based on a binomial valuation model using the following major inputs: 
 
  Risk free interest rate 
  Volatility 
  Expiry date   

$0.22 
0.09% 
106.0% 
December 2022 

Share price at date of approval 

13.  Reserves 

Foreign exchange translation reserve 
Share-based payment reserve 

Movements in Reserves 
Foreign exchange translation reserve 
Opening balance 
Foreign exchange translation difference 
Closing balance 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

777,560 
2,530,118 
3,307,678 

778,119 
1,218,417 
1,996,536 

778,119 
(559) 
777,560 

764,240 
13,879 
778,119 

The foreign exchange translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of 
the  financial  statements  of  foreign  operations  where  their  functional  currency  is  different  to  the  presentation 
currency of the reporting entity. 

Share-based payment reserve 
Opening balance 
Share issue costs (refer to note 12) 
Share based payments 
Closing balance 

1,218,417 
627,908 
683,793 
2,530,118 

1,148,755 
- 
69,662 
1,218,417 

The  share-based  payments  reserve  relates  to  the  cumulative  expense  for  share  options  granted  to  directors, 
employees and contractors in prior periods and performance rights granted to directors and employees and options 
to the Joint Lead Managers in the current year. Upon the exercise of the options or conversion of the performance 
rights, the balance of the reserve relating to those securities is transferred to issued capital.  

Cyprium Metals Limited 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

14.  Accumulated Losses 

Movements in accumulated losses were as follows: 
Opening balance 
Loss for the year 
Closing balance 

15.  Directors and Key Management Personnel Disclosures 

(a) Remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel 

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the emolument 
of each Director and key management personnel of the Company for 
the financial year are as follows:  

Short-term employee benefits 
Share-based payments 
Other benefits 
Total remuneration 

16.  Related Party Disclosures 

(a) Key management personnel 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

(155,219,272) 
(997,366) 

(152,865,070) 
(2,354,202) 
(156,216,638)  (155,219,272) 

406,820 
315,727 
35,228 
757,775 

239,655 
36,345 
19,631 
295,631 

For Director related party transactions please refer to note 15 “Key Management Personnel Disclosures”. 

Subsidiaries  

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Cyprium Metals Limited and the following 
subsidiaries: 

Name of Entity 

Cyprium Australia Pty Ltd 
Cyprium Services Pty Ltd 
GNR Minerals Pty Ltd 
PT Indonusa Mining Services 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Indonesia 

Equity Holding 

2020 
100% 
100% 
- 
100% 

2019 
100% 
- 
100% 
100% 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

17.  Auditor’s Remuneration 

Audit services: 
Amounts received or due and receivable by the auditors of the parent company 
HLB Mann Judd: 
 - Audit and review of financial reports 

18.  Loss per Share 

Loss used in calculating basic and diluted EPS: 
From continuing and discontinued operations 
From continuing operations 

32,711 
32,711 

36,680 
36,680 

(997,366) 
(997,366) 

(2,354,202) 
(1,281,135) 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares to calculate basic loss per share 
Basic loss per share (cps) from continuing and discontinued operations 
Basic loss per share (cps) from continuing operations 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares to calculate diluted loss per share 
Diluted loss per share (cps) from continuing and discontinued operations 
Diluted loss per share (cps) from continuing operations 

Number of 
Shares 
60,464,278 
(1.65) 
(1.65) 
60,464,278 
(1.65) 
(1.65) 

Number of 
Shares 
36,761,852 
(6.40) 
(3.48) 
36,761,852 
(6.40) 
(3.48) 

19.  Financial Risk Management 

Exposure to foreign currency risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk arises in the normal course of the 
Company’s business. The Company uses different methods as discussed below to manage risks that arise from these 
financial instruments. The objective is to support the delivery of the financial targets while protecting future financial 
security. 

(a) Liquidity Risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial 
liabilities.  The  Company  manages  liquidity  risk  by  maintaining  sufficient  cash  facilities  to  meet  the  operating 
requirements of the business and investing excess funds in highly liquid short-term investments. The responsibility 
for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors.  Alternatives for sourcing our future capital needs 
include our cash position and the issue of equity instruments. These alternatives are evaluated to determine the 
optimal mix of capital resources for our capital needs. The Directors expect that present levels of liquidity along 
with future capital raising will be adequate to meet expected capital needs. 

(b) Interest Rate Risk 

Interest rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in interest rates will affect future cash flows or the fair value 
of financial instruments. The Company’s exposure to market risk for changes to interest rate risk relates primarily to 
its earnings on cash and term deposits. The Company manages the risk by investing in short term deposits. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

5,373,820 

3,466,183 

Interest rate sensitivity 
The  following  table  demonstrates  the  sensitivity  of  the  Company’s  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other 
Comprehensive Income to a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables constant.  

Effect on equity 
including 
Accumulated losses 
($) 
Increase/(Decrease) 

Effect on Post 
Tax Loss ($) 

Effect on Post 
Tax Loss ($) 

Effect on equity 
including 
Accumulated losses 
($) 
Increase/(Decrease) 

2019 

40,304 
(40,304) 

25,996 
(25,996) 

25,996 
(25,996) 

Change in Basis Points 

Increase 75 basis points 
Decrease 75 basis points  

2020 

40,304 
(40,304) 

A sensitivity of 75 basis points has been used as this is considered reasonable given the current level of both short 
term and long-term Australian Dollar interest rates. The change in basis points is derived from a review of historical 
movements and management’s judgement of future trends.  

(c) Credit Risk Exposures 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

Credit risk represents the risk that the counterparty to the financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation 
and cause the Company to incur a financial loss. The Company’s maximum credit exposure is the carrying amounts 
on the statement of financial position. The Company holds financial instruments with credit worthy third parties.  At 
31 December 2020, the Company held cash at bank with all of the Company’s cash being held in financial institutions 
with a rating from Standard & Poors of AA or above (long term). The Company has no past due or impaired debtors 
as 31 December 2020. 

(d) Fair value measurement 

The Directors consider that the carrying value of current receivables and current payables approximate their fair 
values. 

20.  Parent Entity Information 

The following details information related to the parent entity, Cyprium Metals Limited, at 31 December 2020. The 
information presented has been prepared using consistent accounting policies with those presented in note 2. 

Current assets 
Total assets 
Current liabilities  
Total liabilities  
Net assets 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total Equity 
Loss of the parent entity 
Total comprehensive loss of the parent entity 

Other Commitments 
The Company had no commitments as at 31 December 2020. 

Contingent Liabilities 
The Company had no contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2020. 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

6,255,522 
13,397,235 
(1,013,571) 
(1,313,571) 
12,083,664 
165,607,995 
1,902,210 
(155,426,541) 
12,083,664 
(998,899) 
(998,899) 

3,627,016 
6,804,358 
(438,669) 
(438,669) 
6,365,689 
 159,599,915  
 1,218,417  
 (154,452,643) 
6,365,689 
(2,399,235) 
(2,399,235) 

21.  Contingent Assets and Liabilities 

There are no known contingent assets or liabilities as at 31 December 2020 (2019: nil). 

22.  Dividends 

No dividend was paid or declared by the Company in the year ended 31 December 2020 or the period since the 
end of the financial year and up to the date of this report. The Directors do not recommend that any amount be 
paid by way of dividend for the financial year ended 31 December 2020. 

23.  Segment Information 

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reported to the Board of 
Directors  (the  chief  operating  decision  makers)  in  assessing  performance  and  in  determining  the  allocation  of 
resources. The Board as a whole will regularly review the identified segments in order to allocate resources to the 
segment and to assess its performance.   

The  Group  operates  predominately  in  one  industry,  being  the  exploration  of  mineral  resources.    The  main 
geographic areas that the entity operated in during the year are Australia, Canada and Indonesia.   

Cyprium Metals Limited 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

The following table present revenue, expenditure and certain asset and liability information regarding geographical 
segments for the year ended 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019: 

31 December 2020 

Interest income 
Other Income 

Segment income 

Employee expenses 
Other expenses 

Income tax benefit 

Loss for the year after tax 

Asset and liabilities 
Segment assets 
Segment liabilities 

Other Information 
Acquisition of non-current assets: 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

31 December 2019 

Interest income 
Segment income 

Employee expenses 
Exploration expenditure 
Other expenses 
Exploration asset impairment 
Unrealised foreign exchange loss 
Loss for the year after tax 

Asset and liabilities 
Segment assets 
Segment liabilities 
Other Information 
Acquisition of non-current assets: 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Right-of-use asset 

Continuing 
Operations 
Australia / 
Corporate 
$ 

Discontinued 
Operations 

Discontinued 
Operations 

Canada 
$ 

Indonesia 
$ 

Total 
$ 
22,136 

100,000 

122,136 

(733,911) 
(917,414) 

653,959 

(997,366) 

13,445,993 
(1,374,866) 

1,934,374 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

Discontinued 
Operations 

Discontinued 
Operations 

Canada 
$ 

Indonesia 
$ 

Total 
$ 
16,781 
16,781 

- 
- 

- 
(100,088) 
- 
- 
- 
(100,088) 

(518,232) 
(100,088) 
(762,586) 
(972,979) 
(317) 
(2,354,202) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

7,005,760 
(628,581) 

3,164,517 
124,867 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
(972,979) 
- 
(972,979) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

22,136 

100,000 

122,136 

(733,911) 
(917,414) 

653,959 

(997,366) 

13,445,993 
(1,374,866) 

1,934,374 

Continuing 
Operations 
Australia / 
Corporate 
$ 

16,781 
16,781 

(518,232) 
- 
(762,586) 
- 
(317) 
(1,281,135) 

7,005,760 
(628,581) 

3,164,517 
124,867 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

24.  Significant Events after the Reporting Date 

On 10 February 2021, the Company announced it had entered into a Share Sale Agreement with Metals X Limited 
to acquire its 100% owned entity Paterson  Copper Pty Ltd, the owner of the Nifty Copper Mine, Maroochydore 
Copper  Project  and  the  Paterson  Exploration  Project,  which  includes  the  farm-in  agreement  with  IGO  Limited 
(together “Copper Assets”) (the “Transaction”). 

The Transaction and development of the Copper Assets is to be funded from existing cash reserves and a $90 million 
Placement. The Company has received binding commitments for the Placement from professional and sophisticated 
investors in Australia and eligible investors in certain overseas jurisdictions. 

The Placement will result in the issue of approximately 450 million fully paid ordinary shares in the Company at an 
offer price of $0.20 per Share. The Placement is being made subject to approval by the Company’s shareholders. 

As  the  acquisition  is  not  yet  complete  at  the  date  of  issue  of  this  financial  report,  the  Group  is  not  required  to 
disclose information as required by AASB 3 Business Combinations. Once the acquisition is complete, the Directors 
will determine whether the acquisition constitutes a business combination, and if it does, the Group will then be 
required to attend to the accounting for the business combination. 

There are no other significant events subsequent to the end of the financial year to the date of this report that are 
required to be disclosed. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Directors’ Declaration 

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Cyprium Metals Limited, I state that: 

1.  In the opinion of the Directors: 

a) 

the financial statements and notes of Cyprium Metals Limited for the year ended 31 December 2020 are in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

i. 

ii. 

giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  31  December  2020  and  of  its 
performance for the year ended on that date; and 

complying  with  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations),  the 
Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; and 

b) 

the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed 
in note 2(b). 

2.  There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 

due and payable. 

3.  This  declaration  has  been  made  after  receiving  the  declarations  required  to  be  made  by  the  Directors  in 
accordance with sections of 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 31 December 2020. 

On behalf of the Board 

Gary Comb 
Chairman, Non-Executive Director 

Perth, WA 
22 March 2021 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

63 

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the consolidated financial report of Cyprium Metals Limited for the 
year ended 31 December 2020, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have 
been no contraventions of: 

a) 

the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  in  relation  to  the 
audit; and 

b) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Perth, Western Australia 
22 March 2021 

L Di Giallonardo 
Partner 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
To the members of Cyprium Metals Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of Cyprium Metals Limited (“the Company”) and its controlled 
entities (“the Group”), which  comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at  31 
December 2020, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the 
year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant 
accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration.  

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  the  Group  is  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:  

a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2020 and of its 

financial performance for the year then ended; and  

b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for opinion  

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities 
under those standards are further described in the  Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
Financial Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the 
auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of 
the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for 
Professional  Accountants  (“the  Code”)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  in 
Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Key audit matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance 
in our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context 
of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to 
be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matter 

How  our  audit  addressed  the  key  audit 
matter 

Carrying value of Deferred Exploration and Evaluation 
Expenditure 
(Refer to Note 8)  

In  accordance  with  AASB  6  Exploration  for  and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources, the Group capitalises 
acquisition  costs  of  rights  to  explore  as  well  as 
subsequent exploration and evaluation expenditure and 
applies the cost model after recognition.  

Our audit focussed on the Group’s assessment of the 
carrying  amount  of  the  deferred  exploration  and 
evaluation  expenditure,  because  this  is  a  significant 
asset  of  the  Group.  We  planned  our  work  to  address 
the audit risk that the capitalised expenditure might no 
longer meet the recognition criteria of the standard. In 
addition, we considered it necessary to assess whether 
facts  and  circumstances  existed  to  suggest  that  the 
carrying  amount  of  the  deferred  exploration  and 
evaluation  expenditure  may  exceed  its  recoverable 
amount. 

Our  procedures  included  but  were  not 
limited to the following: 

processes 

•  We  obtained  an  understanding  of  the 
key 
associated  with 
management’s  review  of  the  carrying 
values  of  deferred  exploration  and 
evaluation expenditure; 
considered 

the  Directors’ 
assessment  of  potential  indicators  of 
impairment; 

•  We 

•  We obtained evidence that the Group 
has current rights to tenure of its areas 
of interest; 

•  We  examined  the  exploration  budget 
for the year ending 31 December 2021 
and  discussed  with  management  the 
nature of planned ongoing activities; 
•  We  enquired  with  management, 
reviewed  ASX  announcements  and 
reviewed  minutes 
of  Directors’ 
meetings to ensure that the Group had 
not resolved to discontinue exploration 
and  evaluation  at  any  of  its  areas  of 
interest;and 

•  We examined the disclosures made in 

the financial report. 

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the 
information included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2020, but does 
not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives 
a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 
2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation 
of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group 
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as  applicable, matters related to going concern and 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group 
or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee 
that  an  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a 
material  misstatement  when  it  exists.  Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are 
considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to 
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:  

- 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to 
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not 
detecting  a material  misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting  from 
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the 
override of internal control.  

- 

- 

-  Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing 
an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  
Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of 
accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  
Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to 
events or conditions that  may cast significant doubt  on the Group’s  ability to continue as a 
going  concern.  If  we  conclude  that  a  material  uncertainty  exists,  we  are  required  to  draw 
attention  in  our  auditor’s  report  to  the  related  disclosures  in  the  financial  report  or,  if  such 
disclosures  are  inadequate,  to  modify  our  opinion.  Our  conclusions  are  based  on  the  audit 
evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions 
may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.  
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 
disclosures,  and  whether  the  financial  report  represents  the  underlying  transactions  and 
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.  

- 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing 
of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control 
that we identify during our audit.  

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters  that  may  reasonably  be  thought  to  bear  on  our  independence,  and  where  applicable, 
related safeguards.  

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter 
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included within the directors’ report for the year ended 
31 December 2020.   

In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Cyprium  Metals  Limited  for  the  year  ended  31 
December 2020 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the 
Remuneration  Report  in  accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.    Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted 
in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

HLB Mann Judd 
Chartered Accountants 

Perth, Western Australia 
22 March 2021 

L D Giallonardo 
Partner 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is 
as follows. The information is current at 19 March 2021. 

Distribution of Share Holders  

1  -  1,000 
  1,001  -  5,000 
  5,001  -  10,000 
  10,001  -  100,000 
 100,001  -  and over 
  TOTAL 

Ordinary Shares 

Number of Holders 

Number of Shares 

316 
296 
165 
389 
172 
1,338 

102,860 
836,518 
1,366,773 
15,809,004 
80,454,059 
98,569,214 

There were 371 holders of ordinary shares holding less than a marketable parcel.  

Top Twenty Share Holders  

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Name   
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
ARALAD MANAGEMENT PTY LTD  
HORIZON MINERALS LIMITED 
PERSHING AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PT Y LTD  
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
KYRIACO BARBER PTY LTD 
BLUEDALE PTY LTD   
MR MICHAEL HSIAU YUN LAN 
MUSGRAVE MINERALS LIMITED 
JET CAPITAL PTY LTD  
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
RMVW PTY LTD  
RMVW PTY LTD  
BIG BEAR NOMINEES PTY LTD  
ILWELLA PTY LTD  
BOTSIS HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
SLAM CONSULTING PTY LTD 
DURBECK PTY LTD  
MR WAYNE FRANK APTED 
RED PUMA PTY LTD 

Substantial Shareholders  

Shares  
6,836,072 
2,700,000 
2,509,750 
2,304,240 
2,145,666 
2,016,110 
1,676,190 
1,625,684 
1,308,750 
1,300,000 
1,206,976 
1,200,000 
1,187,500 
1,178,750 
1,100,000 
1,083,333 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
35,379,021 

% 
6.94 
2.74 
2.55 
2.34 
2.18 
2.05 
1.7 
1.65 
1.33 
1.32 
1.22 
1.22 
1.2 
1.2 
1.12 
1.1 
1.01 
1.01 
1.01 
1.01 
35.89 

The  names  of  substantial  Shareholders  who  have  notified  the  Company  in  accordance  with  Section  671B  of  the 
Corporations Act are: 
Beneficial Owner 
Ilwella Pty Ltd 
* Figures as reported on the last Substantial Shareholder notice received by the Company. 

# of Shares*  
5,880,952 

Date 
15.12.2020 

%* 
5.97 

On-Market Buy Back 
There is no current on-market buy back. 

Voting Rights 
All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restriction. Options have no voting rights. 

Use of Proceeds 
In  accordance  with  listing  rule  4.10.19,  the  Company  confirms  that  it  has  used  cash  and  assets  in  a  form  readily 
convertible to cash in a way consistent with its business objectives during the financial year ended 31 December 2020. 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

69 

 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

Share Options 

As  at  the  date  of  this  report,  there  were  6,000,000  options  exercisable  at  $0.30  each,  with  an  exercise  period  to 
December 2022.  

Performance Rights 

As at the date of this report, there were 22,000,000 performance rights on issue. The details of the performance 
shares are as follows: 

Performance Condition 
Completion of a transaction to acquire or earn into majority ownership interests in projects with 
exploration and mining tenements 
Announcement of the delineation of 80,000t of contained copper (within any Mineral Resource 
category) upon the Projects 
Each Performance Right will vest upon the earlier of: 

  Announcement  of  a  Scoping  Study  that  confirms  the  positive  economics  of  the  

 

Projects; or 
The volume weighted average price of the Shares equals or exceeds $0.35 per Share 
for 5 consecutive trading days 

Number 

3,775,000 

2,875,000 

2,875,000 

Each Performance Right will vest upon the earlier of: 

  Board approval to Proceed with a Project Definitive Feasibility Study; or 
  The volume weighted average price of the Shares equals or exceeds $0.40 per Share 

2,875,000 

for 5 consecutive trading days 

Total expiring in June and July 2024 

Performance Condition 
Completion of a transaction to acquire or earn into majority ownership interests in projects with 
exploration and mining tenements 
Announcement of the delineation of 125,000t of contained copper (within any Mineral Resource 
category) upon the Projects 
Each Performance Right will vest upon the earlier of: 

  Announcement  of  a  Scoping  Study  that  confirms  the  positive  economics  of  the  

12,400,000 

Number 

2,925,000 

2,225,000 

 

Projects; or 
The volume weighted average price of the Shares equals or exceeds $0.26 per Share 
for 20 consecutive trading days 

2,225,000 

Each Performance Right will vest upon the earlier of: 

  Board approval to Proceed with a Project Definitive Feasibility Study; or 
  The volume weighted average price of the Shares equals or exceeds $0.30 per Share 

for 20 consecutive trading days 

Total expiring in May 2025 

2,225,000 

9,600,000 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

70 

 
 
 
   
 
 
 
About Cyprium Metals and Schedule of Tenements 

Cyprium Metals Limited (ASX: CYM) is an ASX listed company with projects in Australia. The Company has a highly 
credentialed management team that is experienced in successfully developing sulphide heap leach copper projects 
in challenging locations. The Company’s strategy is to acquire, develop and operate mineral resource projects in 
Australia which are optimised by innovative processing solutions to produce copper metal on-site to maximise value. 

The Company has projects in the Murchison region of Western Australia, that is host to a number of base metals 
deposits with copper and gold mineralisation. The Cue and Nanadie Well Copper-Gold projects are included in an 
ongoing  scoping  study,  to  determine  the  parameters  required  to  develop  a  copper  project  in  the  region,  which 
provides direction for resource expansion work.  

Cue Copper-Gold Project 

Cyprium has a joint venture with Musgrave Minerals Limited (ASX: MGV) at the Cue Copper-Gold Project, which is 
located ~20km to the east of Cue, in the Murchison region of Western Australia. Cyprium has an 80% attributable 
joint venture interest in the project’s copper, gold and silver mineralisation however MGV has a 100% interest in 
primary gold deposits that are not associated with a copper-gold deposit.  

Cue 

Project 

Copper-Gold 

Resource 
The 
(https://cypriummetals.com/hollandaire-copper-gold-mineral-resource-estimate/),  which 
is  open  at  depth. 
Metallurgical  test-work  has  been  undertaken  to  determine  the  optimal  copper  extraction  methodology,  which 
resulted  in  rapid  leaching  times  (refer  to  9  March  2020  CYM  announcement,  “Copper  Metal  Plated”, 
https://cypriummetals.com/copper-metal-plated/). 

Copper-Gold  Mineral 

the  Hollandaire 

includes 

Hollandaire 2012 JORC Mineral Resource Estimate (values are rounded) 

Notes:  

Differences in sum totals of tonnages and grades may occur due to rounding 
Nominal cut-off at 0.3% Cu 
Cyprium has an 80% attributable interest in the copper, gold and silver  

Nanadie Well Copper-Gold Project 

The  Nanadie  Well  Project  is  located  ~650km  north  east  of  Perth  and  ~75  km  south  east  of  Meekatharra  in  the 
Murchison District of Western Australia, within mining lease M51/1040.  

Nanadie Wells’ basement geology consists of Meeline Suite layered igneous intrusive rocks and amphibolites which 
are part of the GSWA mapped Murchison Supergroup. Details of the Nanadie Well Copper-Gold Project are available 
in the announcement made on the Company’s ASX platform (ASX: CYM) on 14 July 2020, (“Nanadie Well Copper 
Project Acquisition”, https://cypriummetals.com/nanadie-well-copper-project-acquisition/). 

Tenement Information 

Tenement 
AUSTRALIA 

Cyprium has an 80% joint venture interest in the Cue Copper-Gold project’s copper, gold 
and silver mineralisation however Musgrave Minerals Limited (ASX Code: MGV)  has a 
100% interest in primary gold deposits that are not associated with copper-gold deposits, 
for the following tenements at the Cue Copper Project, WA: 
M20/0225, M20/0245, M20/0277, M20/526, E20/0606, E20/0608, E20/0616, E20/0629, 
E20/0630, E20/0659, E20/0698, E20/0700, E20/0836 and P20/2279 
Cyprium has a 100% interest in the Nanadie Well Copper-Gold Project, WA, which 
comprises the following tenements: 
M51/887, E51/1040, E51/1986 and E51/1987 

Location 

Interest 

Murchison 
region, WA 

80% 

Murchison 
region, WA 

100% 

Cyprium Metals Limited 

71