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Cyprium Metals Limited

cym · ASX Basic Materials
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FY2023 Annual Report · Cyprium Metals Limited
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ANNUAL

ABN 48 002 678 640
31 December 2023

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

Directors

Auditors

Matthew (Matt) Fifield (Executive Chairman)

HLB Mann Judd

Gary Comb (Non-Executive Director)

Level 4, 130 Stirling Street

Ross Bhappu (Non-Executive Director)

Perth WA 6000

Company Secretary

David Hwang

Website 

www.cypriummetals.com

Registered Office & Principal Place of Business

Share Registry

Level 1

437 Roberts Road

Subiaco WA 6008

Telephone: +61 8 6374 1550

Automic

Level 5, 191 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Telephone: 1300 288 664

Securities Exchange

Notice of Annual General Meeting

Australian Securities Exchange

10.00 am on 28 May 2024 at Registered Office 

ASX Code: CYM

Level 1, 437 Roberts Road Subiaco WA 6008 

CONTENTS

CONTENTS

Chairman’s Letter 

Strategy and Review of Operations 

Directors’ Report 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity  

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

About Cyprium Metals Limited and Schedule of Tenements 

2

3

8

23

24

25

2626

27

53

54

5

9

6

2

Today, we are adopting a methodical, ‘first principles’ 
approach to unlocking near-term value at Nifty. We 
are focused on how to leverage all the prior work and 
unusual opportunity of the existing heap leaches and 
believe that this is likely to be a very shareholder-
friendly way to generate cash flow that enables the 
Company to live within its means.  

Similarly, we continue to advance the fundamental 
study work necessary to open up the longer-term 
opportunities. We expect the Nifty sulphide resource 
will host an economically robust opportunity to 
develop to a sizeable surface mine, and that the 
balance of our longer-term portfolio will generate 
additional opportunities of merit.

Finally, we are focused on increasing communication 
with our shareholders and broader stakeholders 
as we build the foundations of what we believe will 
become the mid-tier ASX copper producing company. 

Thank you for your ongoing support.

Sincerely, 

Matthew (Matt) Fifield 
Executive Chairman

Chairman’s Letter

Chairman’s Letter

Dear Shareholder,

The 2023 Annual Report for Cyprium Metals Limited 
(Cyprium or the Company) (ASX: CYM) follows.

Twenty twenty-three was a challenging period for 
Cyprium. The Company was suspended from trading 
for more than half of the year while it undertook a 
series of financings to remain solvent. This unsteady 
picture undermined investor confidence and was 
exacerbated by a general lack of communication, 
lack of clarity around forward strategy and several 
changes in leadership. 

In September, the Company recapitalized with a 
highly dilutive financing that led to the resumption 
of trading, and many former shareholders took 
that opportunity to exit their positions in Cyprium, 
adding pressure to the already low share price.  From 
September until only just recently, the Company 
remained relatively silent on its plans.

Through all these changes and difficulties, two 
constants have remained. First, the Company has a 
large copper-focused portfolio that is full of near and 
long-term opportunities. Second, we have a stalwart 
group of shareholders that believe that this long-
term potential can be realised, and that Cyprium can 
become a company of substantial merit.

On behalf of the board and management team, and 
as a fellow committed and longstanding shareholder, 
I thank you. 

The centre of Cyprium’s portfolio remains the Nifty 
Copper Mine (Nifty) and its unfulfilled promise as 
one of Australia’s few brownfield copper operations 
with the potential to restart production in the 
foreseeable future.

Nifty is uniquely positioned, boasting an updated 
Mineral Resource Estimate of one million tonnes 
contained copper, up to 17 million tonnes of 
stockpiled oxide ores accessible for near-term heap 
leach processing, and infrastructure in an advanced 
state of readiness.    

2

Strategy and Review of Operations

Nifty Copper Project

The Nifty Copper Mine  
(Nifty or the Project) is located 
on the western edge of the 
Great Sandy Desert in the north-
eastern Pilbara region of Western 
Australia, approximately 330km 
southeast of Port Hedland. Nifty 
contains a 2012 JORC Mineral 
Resource of over 1,000,000 tonnes 
of contained copper.

Over the past two years, Cyprium 
Metals Limited (Cyprium or the 
Company) has invested significant 
time and resources to commence 
refurbishment of the Nifty solvent 
extraction and electrowinning 
(SX-EW) plant and build a 
comprehensive understanding of 
the open pit potential of Nifty’s 
sulphide orebody.

During the reporting period, 
Cyprium commenced various 
study programmes on the 
larger Integrated Open Pit Study 
including:

 ■ Mineral Resource update

 ■

 ■

 ■

 ■

 ■

Geotechnical and infill
drilling

Services, infrastructure,
and logistics (power, water,
accommodation, tailings
storage etc)

Approvals, community, and
government engagement

Optimisation and mine
planning, and

Concentrator
refurbishment assessment.

Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) 
& Geology

As part of the overarching 
feasibility work program, Cyprium 
enlisted MEC Mining to carry 
out an independent update of 
the Mineral Resource Estimate 
(MRE), which was completed in 

Q1 2024. This comprehensive 
update not only incorporates all 
previous recommendations but 
also integrates additional drilling 
outcomes and enhancements 
identified by both the Company 
and external consultants. 

During the period, the team 
completed resource infill drilling, 
achieving a total of 1,010 meters 
of reverse circulation drilling. 
Additionally, the year marked the 
initiation of database migration 
and hosting activities, setting the 
stage for the validation process 
expected in the subsequent 
financial year. This validation is 
crucial for supporting the updated 
resources and furthering technical 
studies, ensuring the Project’s 
data integrity and accessibility are 
maintained at optimal levels.

Mine Planning & Engineering

MEC Mining has been designated 
as the principal engineer to 
oversee the feasibility study in 
collaboration with Cyprium, which 
encompasses the management of 
both the mining and geotechnical 
work programs. The completion 
of initial conceptual optimisations 
within the period has paved the 
way for the subsequent phase of 
work on the Restart Feasibility, 
anticipated to commence in Q1 
2024. These preliminary studies 
have underscored the viability  
of a long-life, large open-pit mine 
at Nifty, particularly focusing on 
its sulphide mineralisation – the 
Project’s primary resource. This 
foundational work has crucially 
influenced the planning for 
process plant sizing, the selection 
of a mining fleet, cost estimation, 
geotechnical, and various other 
services and infrastructure 
requirements. 

Strategy and Review of Operations

Moreover, the period saw the 
completion of five diamond 
geotechnical drill holes, extending 
over 1,513 metres, alongside 
the initiation of core logging and 
processing. An additional diamond 
drill hole, labelled 23NFGT006, is 
slated for completion in the early 
stages of 2024, further contributing 
to the Project’s comprehensive 
geotechnical understanding.

Metallurgy & Process 
Engineering

CPC Engineering was brought 
on board to provide process 
engineering and metallurgical 
support crucial for the 
refurbishment of the processing 
plant and any anticipated 
upgrades, aligning with the 
objectives of the feasibility 
study. This phase involved a 
comprehensive review of all 
existing metallurgical test work 
alongside an analysis of the 
concentrator’s past performance, 
culminating in a detailed report 
to aid the ongoing feasibility 
study efforts. The period also saw 
significant progress in assessing 
the existing concentrator, including 
site visits and engineering 
analyses to solidify cost estimates 
and project timelines, with full 
completion targeted for Q1 
2024 to bolster feasibility efforts 
Additionally, a concerted effort 
was made to catalogue all usable 
samples from existing core and 
rock chips for metallurgical 
testing, with these samples 
now in the laboratory. This was 
complemented by further reverse 
circulation drilling, extending 
688 metres, specifically aimed 
at gathering metallurgical test 
data, with plans to prepare and 
send these additional samples for 
laboratory analysis in Q1 2024.

3

Strategy and Review of Operations
Strategy and Review of Operations

Services & Infrastructure

An initial assessment of the existing 
tailings dam at Cyprium’s site has 
highlighted its capability for a 
fully integrated structure with a 
potential capacity of approximately 
40Mt. This assessment has 
kickstarted detailed engineering 
and approval discussions to ensure 
the facility’s licensing aligns with 
the operational restart plans, 
potentially incorporating additional 
tailings capacity into an integrated 
waste landform as envisioned 
in the detailed mine design. 
In tandem with infrastructure 
evaluations, Cyprium is in active 
discussions with premier energy 
providers to transition the existing 
power infrastructure towards a 
hybrid model, utilising solar and 
battery storage technologies 
complemented by energy-efficient 
gas reciprocating engines, aiming 
for a sustainable and efficient 
energy solution.

Concurrently, efforts to strategize 
site water management and 
supply are underway, with 
completion targeted for early 
2024. Preliminary assessments 

give Cyprium confidence in having 
sufficient water supply to meet its 
operational needs. Additionally, 
there are ongoing plans and 
financial assessments aimed at 
upgrading and modernising the 
site’s accommodation facilities, 
ensuring enhanced living 
conditions for the workforce. The 
maintenance and inspection of 
Cyprium’s bitumen landing strip 
were diligently managed during 
the period, ensuring operational 
integrity and safety standards are 
upheld.

Approvals & ESG

Cyprium is committed to adopting 
best practice Environmental, Social, 
and Governance (ESG) standards, 
which includes the production of 
an annual Sustainability Report. 
This commitment is underscored 
by early engagements with local 
communities and the development 
of initiatives to support indigenous 
employment and business 
opportunities. In preparation for 
the restart of mining operations 
at Nifty, Cyprium has reviewed 
the necessary licensing and 
approvals. Any additional licencing 

and permitting required has been 
identified and will be progressed in 
parallel with the preparation of the 
mine operating plan.  

This process involves ongoing 
dialogue with government 
stakeholders to address any 
additional requirements, focusing 
on updating the mine’s operating 
plan and securing further works 
approvals and subsidiary licensing.

Moreover, the Company is 
exploring the utilisation of existing 
on-site facilities to potentially 
implement a scaled-down solvent 
extraction electrowinning  
(SX-EW) operation. This operation 
aims to process existing heap 
leach materials as part of a 
comprehensive mine plan, 
aligning with environmental 
management goals and the 
progressive rehabilitation of the 
site. Specifically, materials not 
processed through the primary 
concentrator may be treated at this 
facility, integrating this process into 
the broader mine plan to enhance 
efficiency and sustainability.

4

Strategy and Review of Operations
Strategy and Review of Operations

contained copper. Work completed 
at Maroochydore in 2023 included 
mapping, 2021/2022 data 
compilation and planning for the 
2024 field season. 

2022 drill site rehabilitation works, 
mapping, field assessments, 
environmental reporting and 
scheduling early 2024 field 
activities and drilling.

Murchison

The Murchison Copper Project is 
made up of two distinct operating 
areas; Nanadie Well and Cue.

The Nanadie Well Project is located 
650km northeast of Perth and 
75km southeast of Meekatharra 
in the Murchison District of 
Western Australia and includes 
the Nanadie Well Copper-Gold 
Mineral Resource of 162,000 
tonnes of copper and 130,000 
ounces of gold. Work completed 
in 2023 included 2022 drill site 
rehabilitation works, mapping, field 
assessments and scheduling early 
2024 field activities and drilling.

Cyprium holds an 80% interest 
in a joint venture with Ramelius 
Resources Limited (ASX: RMS) 
at the Cue Copper-Gold Project, 
which is located 20km to the 
east of Cue and includes the 
Hollandaire Copper-Gold Mineral 
Resource of 51,500 tonnes of 
copper and 21,000 ounces of gold. 
Work completed in 2023 included 

Board and Management 
Changes

During the financial year, a 
number of significant board and 
management changes were made. 
In particular, during September 
2023, changes were made to the 
Managing Director and Chairman 
positions.   Please refer to the 
ASX announcements made at our 
website for further details: https://
cypriummetals.com/investor-
centre/asx-announcements/. 

Following the conclusion of the 
financial year, in February 2024, 
Mr Clive Donner resigned from his 
position as Managing Director.

Following Mr Donner’s departure, 
Mr Matthew (Matt) Fifield agreed 
to assume the role of Executive 
Chairman. 

Additional senior management 
appointments were made during 
the year in both the mining 
engineering and metallurgical 
areas to assist the Company with 
the various technical studies.

Nifty Site Operations

During the period, the Company 
reported no incidents, maintaining 
a commendable safety record. 
Site personnel were instrumental 
in supporting the feasibility study 
drill program by providing essential 
services such as accommodation, 
fuel and earth-moving equipment. 

Furthermore, site management 
continued its diligent support 
across various work programs, 
ensuring that equipment and 
infrastructure received necessary 
repairs and maintenance as 
needed, thereby facilitating smooth 
operations throughout  
the period.

Geology & Exploration Projects

Throughout the year, the Company 
successfully met all minimum 
expenditure requirements, 
ensuring that its tenements 
remain in good standing. In 
line with its commitment to 
social responsibility, proactive 
community engagement was 
maintained across all project 
regions, highlighting the 
importance of building and 
sustaining positive relationships 
with local communities. 

Furthermore, IGO Limited 
(ASX: IGO) made progress in its 
partnership within the Paterson 
JV, marking the end of the 2023 
field season within the quarter. 
Despite this transition, limited 
fieldwork was carried out at 
Murchison, including downhole 
electromagnetics (EM) and 
preparations for an upcoming 
drill program slated for early 
2024, underscoring the ongoing 
exploration and development 
efforts.

Maroochydore

The Maroochydore deposit is 
located 85km southeast of Nifty 
and includes a 2012 JORC Mineral 
Resource of 486,000 tonnes of 

5

Strategy and Review of Operations

Company Financing

During February 2023, the 
Company received firm 
commitments for $35 million 
through a two-tranche placement 
of fully paid ordinary shares to 
sophisticated and institutional 
investors at $0.11 per share. Each 
participant in the placement was 
to receive 1 free attaching option 
exercisable at $0.15 per option 
for every 1 share to be issued 
under the placement. From the 
placement proceeds, $20 million 
was to be applied as part of the 
Company’s funding strategy to 
finance the restart of the Nifty 
Copper Project (Nifty).

The settlement of the Tranche 1 
placement was conditional upon 
receipt of binding commitments 
in relation to the Senior Secured 
Bond Issue whilst settlement of 
the Tranche 2 placement was 
subject to shareholder approval 
at the General Meeting following 
settlement of the Tranche  
1 placement.

During January and February 
2023, the Company undertook 
fixed income investor calls with 
international debt capital market 
investors for a proposed issue 
of a USD denominated Senior 

Secured Bond Issue with a five-
year tenor, subject to inter alia 
market conditions. However, 
the terms proposed for the USD 
denominated senior secured bond 
were revised and deemed not 
commercially satisfactory to  
the Company.

As a consequence of the placement 
to support the Nifty Project Restart 
and the Senior Secured Bond Issue 
not proceeding, on 23 February 
2023 the Company requested from 
the Australian Securities Exchange 
(ASX) for the voluntary suspension 
of Cyprium securities while the 
Company evaluated possible 
alternative financing arrangements 
for the Nifty Copper Project restart 
and concurrently completed a 
strategic review.

On 24 March 2023, the Company 
entered into a $6 million secured 
loan Deed to support Cyprium’s 
near- term funding whilst the 
Company continued its strategic 
review. 

On 26 June 2023, the Company 
announced a A$21 million (US$14.5 
million) secured loan facility with 
Nebari Natural Resources Credit 
Fund II, LP (Nebari). The Company 
and Nebari executed formal loan 

documentation to provide up to 
US$14.5 million in two tranches, 
with US$11.23 million drawn  
at closing.

On 12 July 2023, the Company 
announced a $24 million 
placement and $5 million 
entitlement offer. The placement 
was strongly supported by 
sophisticated and professional 
investors, including numerous 
new and existing high quality 
domestic and offshore natural 
resources focused institutions. 
In relation to this equity raise, 
a prospectus was lodged with ASX 
on 14 August 2023, a shareholders 
meeting held on 7 September 
2023 and a supplementary 
prospectus was lodged with 
ASX on 11 September 2023.

On 18 September 2023, the 
Company announced the 
successful completion of the 
placement and an oversubscribed 
entitlement offer, raising in total 
$31.6 million (before costs).

As a result, the Company was 
reinstated to trading on ASX on 
21 September 2023. 

6

Strategy and Review of Operations

7

Directors’ Report
Directors’ Report

Directors’ Report

The Directors present their report for Cyprium Metals Limited (Cyprium, CYM or the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(the Group) for the year ended 31 December 2023. 

All amounts are expressed in Australian dollars unless otherwise stated. 

Directors

The following persons were directors of Cyprium during the year and up to the date of this report:

Director

Current Directors

Mr. M. Fifield

Role

Changes In Tenure

Non-Executive Chairman 

Appointed 13 September 2023 

Executive Chairman

Appointed 16 February 2024

Transitioned from Non-Executive 

Mr. G. Comb

Non-Executive Director

Chairman to Non-Executive Director on 

13 September 2023

Mr. R. Bhappu

Non-Executive Director

Appointed 15 November 2023 

Former Directors

Mr. J. Featherby

Non-Executive Director

Appointed 12 April 2023 

Resigned 15 November 2023

Mr. N. Rowley

Mr. B. Cahill

Non-Executive Director

Resigned 12 April 2023

Managing Director

Resigned 13 September 2023

Mr. C. Donner

Managing Director

Appointed 13 September 2023 

Resigned 16 February 2024

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this Annual Report unless 
otherwise stated.

8

Directors’ Report
Directors’ Report

Directors’ Information

Matthew Fifield 
Executive Chairman

Gary Comb 
Non-Executive Director

Ross Bhappu 
Non-Executive Director

Mr Comb is a mechanical 
engineer with more than 30 years’ 
experience in the Australian 
mining industry, with a strong 
track record in successfully 
commissioning and operating 
base metal mines. He was 
Chairman of Finders Resources 
Limited from 2013 until its 
takeover in 2018. Mr Comb was 
previously the Managing Director 
of Jabiru Metals Limited and the 
CEO of BGC Contracting Pty Ltd.

Mr Fifield has a Master of 
Business Administration and a 
Graduate Diploma in Geology.  
Mr Fifield is the Managing 
Director of Pacific Road Capital, a 
leading resource investment firm 
that has managed over  
$1 billion in funds raised to 
develop and enhance resource 
companies around the world.  
Mr Fifield has participated in 
more than $10 billion of capital 
raising and M&A transactions 
across his career and is a 
leading voice on responsible 
resource investing. He is a 
frequent speaker and contributor 
around issues of sustainable 
development practices.

Mr Bhappu has a Ph.D in Mineral 
Economics and Masters in 
Metallurgy. Mr Bhappu has been 
with Resource Capital Funds 
(RCF) since 2001 having served 
in numerous investment roles 
including Head of the Private 
Equity Funds and he currently 
serves as Senior Strategic 
Advisory Partner. Mr Bhappu 
has co-led the raising of six 
private equity funds totalling 
approximately US$4.5 billion. 
He has managed an extensive 
portfolio of mining projects 
across dozens of commodities 
and geographies. Over his  
35-year career in mining, he has
served in both technical and
financial roles and has previously
served on seven public and six
private company boards.

9

Directors’ Report

DIRECTORSHIPS OF OTHER LISTED COMPANIES

Directorships of other listed companies held by current directors in the 
three years immediately before the end of the financial year are as follows:

Company

Period of Directorship

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Boab Metals Limited

Director from March 2020

Director

Mr. M. Fifield

Mr. R. Bhappu

Mr. G. Comb

COMPANY SECRETARY

David Hwang

Mr Hwang is a corporate lawyer, company secretary and advisor to boards and management of pre-IPO and ASX 
listed entities. He regularly advises emerging and listed entities across a range of compliance, legal, governance 
and strategic matters. Mr Hwang is the Managing Director of Confidant Partners, which provides ASX compliance, 
company secretarial and board advisory services. Prior to this, Mr Hwang was a senior executive at a leading 
integrated technology solutions and professional services provider, where he led Australia’s largest outsourced 
company secretarial and legal team.

INTERESTS IN THE SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY 

As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the securities of Cyprium Metals Limited are:

Director

Mr. M. Fifield

Mr. G. Comb

Mr. R. Bhappu

Ordinary Shares

Options and Performance Rights

109,979,535(a)

103,216,636 options

9,202,152

7,500,000

672,675 options

5,000,000 performance rights

3,750,000 options

(a)  As of 31 December 2023, 152,470,000 shares held by FF Hybrid, L.P and GP Recovery Fund LLC (‘Flat Footed’) pursuant to which P R C M 

Nominees Pty Ltd (‘PRCM’, of which Mr Fifield is an associate) may vote Flat Footed’s shares for an agreed term formed part of the relevant 
interest held by Matt Fifield. Since then, and as of the date of this report, the voting agreement has expired pursuant to its terms.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

The Group’s net loss after taxation attributable to the members of Cyprium Metals Limited for the 
year ended 31 December 2023 was $19.5 million (2022: $27.5 million). 

DIVIDENDS

No dividends were paid or declared. The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend. 

NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activity of the Group during the year was identifying, evaluating and developing projects, and 
conducting exploration activities, in the resources and mineral exploration sector as outlined in the Review 
of Operations. 

10

CORPORATE STRUCTURE

Cyprium Metals Limited (Cyprium, CYM or the 
Company) is a company limited by shares, which is 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia.  On 26 June 
2023, Cyprium announced a $21 million (US$14.5 
million) secured loan facility with Nebari Natural 
Resources Credit Fund II, LP (Nebari). Cyprium and 
Nebari executed formal loan documentation to 
provide up to US$14.5 million in two tranches, with 
US$11.23 million drawn at closing.

On 12 July 2023, Cyprium announced a $24 million 
placement and $5 million entitlement offer. In relation 
to this equity raise, a prospectus was lodged with ASX 
on 14 August 2023, a shareholders meeting held on 
7 September 2023 and a supplementary prospectus 
was lodged with ASX on 11 September 2023.

On 18 September 2023, Cyprium announced the 
completion of a $31.6 million (before costs) equity 
raise that comprised of a $24 million placement to 
new and existing sophisticated, professional, and 
institutional investors (via the issue of 600 million 
shares), and a $7.6 million entitlement issue (which 
included oversubscriptions in the shortfall of $2.6 
million, via the issue of 190.5 million shares). Each 
of the shares under the placement and entitlement 
offer were issued at $0.04 per Share. Each participant 
in the equity raise received 1 free attaching option 
for every 2 shares subscribed for, with each option 
exercisable at $0.06 per option on or before 31 
December 2024. 

In addition, following receipt of shareholder approval, 
the Company issued 80,328,290 warrants to Nebari 
(pursuant to the secured loan facility agreement), and 
the Company issued 66,326,400 performance rights 
to the incoming Managing Director. These issues were 
completed in September 2023.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE

During February 2024, Mr Clive Donner resigned from 
the position of Managing Director and Mr Matthew 
Fifield moved into the position of Executive Chairman. 

On 14 March 2024, the Company announced the 
updated Nifty Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) with 
contained copper reaching 1 million tonnes. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The Group will continue identifying, evaluating 
and developing projects, together with conducting 
exploration activities, in the Australian resources and 
mineral exploration sector.

Directors’ Report

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS 
AND PERFORMANCE 

The operations of the Group are subject to 
environmental regulation under the laws of Australia. 
The Group is, to the best of its knowledge, at all times 
in full environmental compliance with the conditions 
of its licences.

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

In accordance with the Constitution of the Company, 
to the extent permitted by law, the Company 
indemnifies every director, officer and employee 
of the Company and each officer of a related body 
Corporate of the Company against any liability 
incurred by that person:

(a)

(b)

in his or her capacity as a director, officer, or
employee of the Company; and

to a person other than the Company or a
related body corporate of the Company.

During the financial year, Cyprium Metals Limited 
paid an insurance premium in respect of a policy 
for the benefit of the Directors of the Company, 
Company Secretary, executive officers and employees 
of the Company and any subsidiary bodies corporate 
as defined in the insurance policy, against a liability 
incurred as such a director, company secretary, 
executive officer or employee to the extent permitted 
by the Corporations Act 2001. In accordance with 
commercial practice, the insurance policy prohibits 
disclosure of the terms of the policy including the 
nature of the liability insured against and the amount 
of the premium. 

INDEMNIFICATION OF THE AUDITOR

The Company has not, during or since the end of the 
financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the 
auditor of the Company or any related entity against 
a liability incurred by the auditor. During the financial 
year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect 
of a contract to insure the auditor of the Company or 
any related entity. 

11

Directors’ Report

OPTIONS AND WARRANTS

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS

On 30 March 2023, 20,274,755 options expired 
pursuant to their terms.

As part of the equity raise completed in September 
2023, the Company issued 423,860,979 options. 
Recipients included participants under the placement, 
entitlement offer, and other offers made under the 
prospectus and supplementary prospectus, which 
included the broker and consultants. Each of these 
options are exercisable at $0.06 per option and expire 
on 31 December 2024.

Following receipt of shareholder approval, the 
Company issued 80,328,290 warrants to Nebari 
(pursuant to the secured loan facility agreement) 
in September 2023. Each of these warrants are 
exercisable at $0.048 per warrant and expire on  
12 September 2025.

As at the date of this report, there are 423,860,979 
outstanding options and 80,328,290 outstanding 
warrants. 

During 2023, the Company issued 66,326,400 
performance rights to the incoming Managing 
Director (following receipt of shareholder approval 
on 7 September 2023) and 26,529,428 performance 
rights to employees and contractors.

During 2023, no performance rights vested (or 
were exercised), and 30.7 million performance 
rights lapsed. As at the date of this report, a further 
52,113,600 performance rights have lapsed.

As at the date of this report, there were 68,292,228 
performance rights on issue, expiring in June and July 
2024, May and June 2026, August 2027, September 
2028, and December 2028. The details of the 
performance conditions relating to the performance 
rights are as follows:

Performance Condition

Each Performance Right will vest upon the earlier of:

 ■

 ■

Announcement of a Scoping Study that confirms the positive economics of the

Projects; or

The volume weighted average price of the Shares equals or exceeds $0.35 per

Share for five (5) consecutive trading days

Each Performance Right will vest upon the earlier of:

 ■

 ■

Board approval to Proceed with a Project Definitive Feasibility Study; or

The volume weighted average price of the Shares equals or exceeds $0.40 per

Share for five (5) consecutive trading days

Total expiring in June and July 2024

Performance Condition

Commence mining of the Nifty Copper open pit

Commissioning of the SX-EW processing plant at Nifty; or a minimum 

$0.40 per Share 20-day VWAP

Number

650,000

650,000

1,300,000

Number

6,250,000

6,250,000

Copper production exceeding 25,000 tonnes of contained copper metal after  

commencement of mining of the Nifty Copper mine; or a minimum $0.475 per Share 

6,250,000

20-day VWAP

Cyprium’s quarterly production of at least 50,000 tonnes per annum copper equivalent; or

a minimum $0.50 per Share 20-day VWAP

Total expiring in June and July 2026

6,250,000

25,000,000

12

Performance Condition

Commence mining of the Nifty Copper open pit

Commissioning of the SX-EW processing plant at Nifty; or 

a minimum $0.40 per Share 20-day VWAP

Expand Cyprium’s copper equivalent resource inventory to 2.0mt contained 

copper metal; or a minimum $0.45 per Share 20-day VWAP

Copper production exceeding 25,000 tonnes of contained copper metal after 

commencement of mining of the Nifty Copper mine;  

or a minimum $0.475 per Share 20-day VWAP

Cyprium’s quarterly production of at least 50,000 tonnes per annum copper equivalent; 

or a minimum $0.50 per Share 20-day VWAP

Total expiring in August 2027

Performance Condition

Production of 10,000 tonnes of copper at the Nifty Project

Announcement of mineral reserves of 400,000 tonnes contained copper

Announcement of mineral reserves of 2.0mt contained copper equivalent metal

Total expiring in September 2028

Performance Condition

Directors’ Report

Number

250,000

250,000

250,000

250,000

250,000

1,250,000

Number

2,842,560

5,685,120

5,685,120

14,212,800

Number

Achievement of a final integrated life of mine (LOM) business plan for the  

redevelopment of the Nifty Copper Project, based on the development of an 

800,000

open pit mine, approved by the Board

Financial close of debt and equity capital sufficient to fund the initial development of the  

LOM business plan for the Nifty Copper Project (as determined by the LOM business plan)

First copper production as per the Board approved integrated LOM business plan at the 

Nifty Copper Project

Quarterly copper production at the Nifty Copper Project an annualised rate exceeding 

20,000 tonnes p.a.

Publish a Sustainability Report

Total expiring in December 2028

2,460,000

1,640,000

2,050,000

1,250,000

8,200,000

Note: In addition to the performance conditions, 1/3rd of the total allocation will vest each year based on continuous service over a period of three (3) years from the 
commencement date.

13

Directors’ Report

Performance Condition

Continuous service to the Company for a period of 12 months from the date of issue

Continuous service to the Company for a period of 24 months from the date of issue

Continuous service to the Company for a period of 36 months from the date of issue

Total expiring in December 2028

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

Number

6,109,809

6,109,809

6,109,810

18,329,428

The number of meetings of Directors (including meetings of committees of Directors) held during the year and the 
number of meetings attended by each Director were as follows: 

Directors’ Meetings

Audit Committee Meetings

Remuneration  
Committee Meetings

Eligible to attend

Attended

Eligible to attend

Attended

Eligible to attend

Attended

Matt Fifield

Gary Comb

Ross Bhappu

Barry Cahill

Clive Donner

John Featherby

Nicholas Rowley

4

8

2

3

5

5

1

4

7

2

3

5

5

1

-

2

-

-

-

1

1

-

2

-

-

-

1

1

4

4

4

-

-

-

-

4

4

3

-

-

-

-

During the year, the Company had an Audit 
Committee and Remuneration Committee. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF COMPANY

No person has applied for leave of the Court to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in 
any proceedings to which the Company is a party for 
the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the 
Company for all or any part of those proceedings. The 
Company was not a party to any such proceedings 
during the year.

14

Directors’ Report

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES

In recognising the need for the highest standards of 
corporate behaviour and accountability, the Directors 
of Cyprium Metals Limited support and adhere to the 
principles of sound corporate governance. The Board 
recognises the recommendations of the Australian 
Securities Exchange Corporate Governance Council 
and considers that Cyprium Metals Limited complies 
to the extent possible with those guidelines, which 
are of importance and add value to the commercial 
operation of an ASX listed resources company.  
The Company has established a set of corporate 
governance policies and procedures, and these can 
be found on the Company’s website:  
cypriummetals.com.

The Corporate Governance Statement which will be 
approved at the same time as the Annual Report can 
be found at https://cypriummetals.com/about-us/
corporate-governance/.

The Board notes that the Corporate Governance 
Statement (link above) reflects the Company’s 
compliance with the recommendations of the 
Australian Securities Exchange Corporate Governance 
Council for FY23.

The Board notes that during FY23 and into FY24, 
the Company underwent significant Board and 
management changes. As part of these changes, 
the current Board has commissioned a review of its 
Corporate Governance Framework to ensure that it 
is fit for purpose moving forward and adheres to the 
highest standards of governance. 

Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires 
the Company’s auditors to provide the Directors 
of Cyprium Metals Limited with an Independence 
Declaration in relation to the audit of the financial 
report.  A copy of that declaration is included  
within the annual report, and forms part of this 
directors’ report.  

During the year the Company’s auditors did not 
perform any other services in addition to their 
statutory audit duties. The Board considers any  
non-audit services provided by the auditor and 
satisfies itself that the provision of those non-audit 
services is compatible with, and do not compromise, 
the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

 ■

 ■

all non-audit services are subject to the
corporate governance procedures adopted
by the Company and are reviewed to ensure
they do not impact upon the impartiality and
objectivity of the auditor.

the non-audit services do not undermine
the general principles relating to auditor
independence as set out in APES 110 code of
Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they do
not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s
own work, acting in a management or decision-
making capacity for the Company, acting as an
advocate for the Company or jointly sharing
risks and rewards. Details of the amounts paid
to the auditors of the Company, and its related
practices for audit and non-audit services
provided during the year are set out in note 22
to the financial statements.

15

Directors’ Report

AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT

This report, which forms part of the Directors’ report, 
outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for 
the key management personnel of Cyprium Metals 
Limited for the financial year ended 31 December 
2023. The information provided in this remuneration 
report has been audited as required by Section 
308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The remuneration report details the remuneration 
arrangements for Key Management Personnel 
(‘KMP’) who are defined as those persons having 
authority and responsibility for planning, directing 
and controlling the major activities of the Group, 
directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether 
executive or otherwise) of the Group.

Details of KMP

 ■ Mr Matthew Fifield

(appointed 13 September 2023)

 ■ Mr Gary Comb (appointed 14 June 2019)

 ■ Mr Ross Bhappu

(appointed 15 November 2023)

 ■ Mr Clive Donner (appointed 13 September

2023, resigned 16 February 2024)

 ■ Mr John Featherby (appointed 12 April 2023,

resigned 15 November 2023)

 ■ Mr Barry Cahill (resigned 13 September 2023)

 ■ Mr Nicholas Rowley (resigned 12 April 2023)

Remuneration Policy

The remuneration policy of Cyprium Metals 
Limited has been designed by the Board taking into 
consideration the stage of development of the Group 
and the activities undertaken. The Board of Cyprium 
Metals Limited believes the remuneration policy to be 
appropriate and effective in its ability to attract and 
retain the best executives and directors to run and 
manage the Group.

The remuneration policy aims to attract, retain and 
motivate the high-performing individuals that will 
deliver the business strategy and create  
long-term value. Performance-related pay to 
incentivise high performance and rewards are to 
be linked to and commensurate with performance. 
As a result, performance-related pay represents a 
meaningful portion of total remuneration for all KMP 
and employees that have the ability to influence 
shareholder value. Shareholder value is created by 
project acquisition, analysis, expansion, financing, 
development and operations. 

16

During the pre-decision to construct mine phase, 
KMP and employees are incentivised to deliver 
the business strategy and to acquire and grow the 
Company’s project base.

Fixed remuneration

Fixed remuneration consists of total Directors’ 
fees, salaries, bonus, consulting fees and employer 
contributions to superannuation funds, excluding 
performance pay (cash, shares and options). Fixed 
remuneration levels are reviewed annually by  
the Board.

Executive remuneration

The objective of the Group’s executive reward 
framework is to ensure reward for performance is 
competitive and appropriate for the results delivered. 
The framework has the following components:

■

■

■

Base salary (which is based on factors such as
length of service, performance and experience)
and, where applicable, employer contributions
to superannuation;

Consulting fees for executives providing
services under a services contract; and

Long-term incentives through participation in
the Performance Rights Plan of Cyprium Metals
Limited and as approved by the Board.

Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration

The Board policy is to remunerate non-executive 
directors at market rates for comparable companies 
for time, commitment and responsibilities. The board 
determines payments to the non-executive directors 
and reviews their remuneration annually, based on 
market practice, duties and accountability.

Fees for non-executive directors are not linked to the 
performance of the Group. However, to align Directors’ 
interests with shareholder interests, directors may 
receive long-term performance incentives via the 
Performance Rights Plan of Cyprium Metals Limited.

The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be 
paid to non-executive directors is subject to approval 
by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and is 
currently $450,000.

The annual remuneration for each non-executive 
director was set in the range of $60,000-$90,000 per 
annum during 2023. These fees have been determined 
by the Board of the Company, taking into consideration 
factors such as the market rates of industry peer 
companies and the current level of activity. 

Directors’ Report

Where there is a significant change in the size and 
scale of Company activities these annual fees will be 
reviewed. Where approved and at the request of  
the Board, any of the Non-Executive Directors 
may from time to time be required to fulfil certain 
executive functions. 

Use of remuneration consultants

During the financial year ended 31 December 
2023, the Group, through the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee, engaged Remsmart, 
remuneration consultants, to review C-Suite, 
senior management and general staff’s 
remuneration framework and pay scales, and 
provide recommendations on both the STI and 
LTI programs. This has resulted in share-based 
payments remuneration in the form of options (STI 
and LTI) being implemented. Remsmart was paid 
$48,675 for these services. 

An agreed set of protocols were put in place to 
ensure that the remuneration recommendations 
would be free from undue influence from key 
management personnel. These protocols include 
requiring that the consultant not communicate 
with affected key management personnel without 
a member of the Remuneration Committee being 
present, and that the consultant not provide 
any information relating to the outcome of the 
engagement with the affected key management 
personnel. The Board is also required to make 
inquiries of the consultant’s processes at the 
conclusion of the engagement to ensure that they 
are satisfied that any recommendations made 
have been free from undue influence. The Board is 
satisfied that these protocols were followed and as 
such there was no undue influence.

Employee Securities Incentive Plan

The Employee Securities Incentive Plan of Cyprium 
Metals Limited was last approved by Shareholders at 
the 2022 Annual General Meeting.

Directors, full and part time employees and 
contractors of Cyprium Metals Limited are eligible 
to participate in the Employee Securities Incentive 
Plan. Any issue of Employee Securities Incentives to 
Directors is subject to Shareholder approval pursuant 
to the provisions of the ASX Listing Rules and the 
Corporations Act 2001. The Directors consider that 
the Cyprium Metals Limited Employee Securities 
Incentive Plan represents an appropriate method to:

 ■

 ■

Reward Directors, KMP and employees for
their performance;

Provide long-term incentives for participation
in the Company’s future growth;

 ■ Motivate and retain Directors, KMP and

employees;

 ■

 ■

 ■

Establish a sense of ownership in the Company
for Directors and employees;

Enhance the relationship between the
Company and its employees for the long-term
mutual benefit of all parties; and

Enable the Company to attract high calibre
individuals who can bring specific expertise to
the Company.

Voting on the Remuneration Report – 2023 Annual 
General Meeting

The Company received approximately 97.92% of ‘yes’ 
votes on its Remuneration Report for the year ended 
31 December 2022.

17

Directors’ Report

Loans to Directors and Executives

There were no loans to Directors and KMP during the financial year ended 31 December 2023.

Details of Remuneration

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the remuneration of each Director of the Company for the 
year ended 31 December 2023 are as follows:

Share Based 
Payments1 

Termination 
Benefit

Other  
Benefits2

Total Performance 
related

Salary or 
Consulting 
Fees 

$

18,000

81,000

7,500

Matt Fifield(a)

Gary Comb(b)

Ross Bhappu(c)

Clive Donner(d)

135,000

159,735

John Featherby(e) 

35,726

Barry Cahill(f)

302,683

Nicholas Rowley(g) 

16,833

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

$

18,000

8,610

89,610

-

7,500

%

0%

0%

0%

12,375

307,110

52%

3,814

39,540

804,742

88,219

1,195,644

-

-

16,833

0%

0%

0%

596,742

159,735

804,742

113,018

1,674,237

10%

(a)  Appointed as Non-Executive Chairman on 13 September 2023.

(e)  Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 12 April 2023. Resigned on 

(b)  Non-Executive Chairman until 13 September 2023. Since then, 

15 November 2023.

served as Non-Executive Director.

(f) 

Resigned as Managing Director on 13 September 2023.

(c)  Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 15 November 2023.

(g)  Resigned as Non-Executive Director on 12 April 2023.

(d)  Appointed as Managing Director on 13 September 2023. 

Resigned on 16 February 2024.

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the remuneration of each Director of the 
Company for the year ended 31 December 2022 are as follows:

2022

Salary or 
Consulting Fees 

Share Based 
Payments1 

Other  
Benefits2

Total

Performance 
related

$

$

$

$

Gary Comb 

90,000

387,475

9,225

486,700

Barry Cahill 

420,301

909,038

43,007

1,372,346

Nicholas Rowley

60,000

31,922

-

91,922

570,301

1,328,435

52,232

1,950,968

%

80%

66%

35%

68%

1  

These values relate to non-cash performance rights issued during 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023 years and have been derived using valuation  
techniques and inputs as set out in Note 17. The 2022 charge includes adjustments from previous years due to the acceleration of actual and  
forecast vesting conditions.

2   Other benefit payments related to statutory superannuation.

18

Directors’ Report

Shareholdings of Directors

The number of shares in the Company held during the year by Directors of the Company, either directly or 
indirectly, is set out below. There were no shares granted during the reporting year as compensation.

2023

Opening 
Balance

Balance on 
appointment

Addition/
Purchase

Disposal

Balance on 
Resignation

Closing  
Balance

Matt Fifield(a)

-

236,907,889

22,541,646

Gary Comb(c) 

7,856,806

Ross Bhappu(d) 

Clive Donner(e) 

John Featherby(f)

-

-

-

Barry Cahill(g)

9,299,665

Nicholas Rowley(h) 

2,860,000

Option holdings of Directors

1,345,346

7,500,000

12,500,000

-

-

-

-

5,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

262,449,535(b)

9,202,152

7,500,000

12,500,000

(5,000,000)

(9,299,665)

(2,860,000)

-

-

-

The number of options in the Company held during the year by Directors of the Company, either 
directly or indirectly, is set out below. 

2023

Matt Fifield(a)

Gary Comb(c) 

Ross Bhappu(d) 

Clive Donner(e) 

John Featherby(f)

Barry Cahill(g)

Nicholas Rowley(h) 

Opening 
Balance

Balance on 
appointment

Addition/
Purchase

Disposal

Balance on 
Resignation

Closing  
Balance

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

103,216,636

-

-

-

672,675

3,750,000

6,250,000

-

-

-

-

2,500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

103,216,636

672,675

3,750,000

6,250,000

(2,500,000)

-

-

-

-

-

(a)  Appointed as Non-Executive Chairman on 13 September 2023.

(d)  Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 15 November 2023.

(b)  From this total, 152,470,000 are held by FF Hybrid, L.P and GP 

(e)  Appointed as Managing Director on 13 September 2023. 

Recovery Fund LLC (“Flat Footed”) pursuant to which P R C M 
Nominees Pty Ltd (“PRCM”, of which Mr Fifield is an associate) may 
vote Flat Footed’s shares for an agreed term. Since 31 December 
2023, and as of the date of this report, the voting agreement has 
expired pursuant to its terms. Therefore, the shareholding of 
Matt Fifield has reduced to 109,979,535 shares.

(c)  Non-Executive Chairman until 13 September 2023. Since then, 

served as Non-Executive Director.

Resigned on 16 February 2024.

(f) 

Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 12 April 2023. 
Resigned on 15 November 2023.

(g)  Resigned as Managing Director on 13 September 2023.

(h)  Resigned as Non-Executive Director on 12 April 2023.

All equity transactions with Directors have been entered into under terms and conditions no more favourable than those the Company would have adopted 
if dealing at arm’s length. 

19

Directors’ Report

Performance Rights of Directors

The number of performance rights in the Company issued during the year to Directors of the Company, and 
outstanding at balance date, is set out below. 

Issued during 2023 and outstanding as at 31 December 2023, Clive Donner was issued 56,851,200 performance 
rights with the following vesting conditions:

Business Incentive Performance Right 
Performance Milestones

Category 
Weighting

Performance 
Rights

1

Funding Close

Achievement of a final integrated life of mine (LOM) business plan for the 

1A

redevelopment of the Nifty Copper Project, based on the development of 

10%

5,685,120

an open pit mine, approved by the Board.

Financial close of debt and equity capital sufficient to fund the initial 

1B

development of the LOM business plan for the Nifty Copper Project  

30%

17,055,360

(as determined by the LOM business plan).

2

Copper Production

2A

First copper production as per the Board approved integrated LOM 

business plan at the Nifty Copper Project.

2B

Production of 10,000 tonnes of copper at the Nifty Copper Project

2C

2D

Quarterly copper production at the Nifty Copper Project an annualised 

rate exceeding 20,000 tonnes p.a.

Quarterly copper production at the Nifty Copper Project an annualised 

rate exceeding 30,000 tonnes p.a.

2E

Publish a Sustainability Report.

3

Mineral Reserve and Resource Growth

3A

3B

Announcement of mineral reserves of 400,000 tonnes contained copper 

metal

Announcement of mineral resources of 2.0mt contained copper 

equivalent metal

5%

5%

10%

15%

5%

10%

10%

2,842,560

2,842,560

5,685,120

8,527,680

2,842,560

5,685,120

5,685,120

100%

56,851,200

20

Directors’ Report

In addition, Clive Donner was also issued 9,475,200 performance rights as part of the ‘shareholder reward plan’. 
Refer to note 17 for further details.

Outstanding as at 31 December 2023:

2021

Vesting Conditions

1

2

Gary Comb

1,000,000

1,000,000

Total

1,000,000

1,000,000

3

-

-

4

5

Total

1,000,000

1,000,000

4,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

4,000,000

Vesting conditions

1. Commence mining of the Nifty Copper open-pit.

2. Commissioning of the SX-EW processing plant at Nifty; or a minimum $0.40 cent per Share 20-day VWAP.

3.

Expand Cyprium’s copper equivalent resource inventory to 1.5mt contained copper metal; or a minimum
$0.45 cent per Share 20-day VWAP.

4. Copper production exceeding 25,000 tonnes of contained copper metal after commencement of mining of the

Nifty Copper mine; or a minimum $0.475 cent per Share 20-day VWAP.

5. Cyprium’s quarterly production of at least 50,000 tonnes per annum copper equivalent; or a minimum $0.50

cent per Share 20-day VWAP.

2019

Gary Comb

Total

Vesting conditions

Vesting Conditions

1

-

-

2

-

-

3

4

Total

 500,000 

 500,000 

1,000,000

500,000

500,000

1,000,000

1. Completion of a transaction to acquire or earn into majority ownership interests in projects.

2. Release of a Copper mineral resource of at least 80,000 tonnes.

3. Announcement of a Scoping Study or the average share price of $0.35 per share for 5 consecutive days.

4. Board resolves to proceed with a Feasibility Study or the average share price of $0.40 per share for

5 consecutive days.

21

Directors’ Report

Options Affecting Remuneration

There were no options affecting remuneration in the current reporting year.

Other transactions with key management personnel 

There were no other transactions with key management personnel during the year ended 31 December 2023 
(2022: $nil).

Additional Information

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders’ return are summarised below:

Loss attributable to owners of the 

company ($’000)

(19,568)

(27,474)

(26,672)

(997)

(2,354)

(5,892)

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

Dividends paid ($)

-

-

-

-

-

-

Share price at financial year end ($)

0.028

0.105

0.165

0.205

0.245

0.185

Total shareholders’ return is not used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration as the Board does 
not consider that this indicator is particularly relevant in the junior resource sector which is generally speculative 
in nature and where exploration success cannot be assured.

While the Group’s main activities relate to exploration and development projects so the nature and amount of 
remuneration cannot be related to traditional financial measures or to share price performance and shareholder 
value. If the Group does in due course have exploration success and proves up an economic resource and 
ultimately develops an economically viable mining project, then it is likely that some component of the 
remuneration of key management personnel would relate to financial performance measures that would be 
expected to enhance share performance and shareholder wealth.  

END OF AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT

This report is signed accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors made pursuant to section 306(3) of 
the Corporations Act 2001.

ROUNDING

The amounts contained in this report have been rounded to the nearest ‘000 (unless otherwise stated) under the 
option available to the Company under ASIC Corporations Instrument 2016/91. The company is an entity to which 
the legislative instrument applies. 

Matthew (Matt) Fi ield

Executive Chairman

Perth, WA

27 March 2024 

22

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss 
and Other Comprehensive Income

for the year ended 31 December 2023

Continuing Operations

Interest income

Other income

Employee expenses

Management and administrative expenses

Share-based payments – performance rights

Depreciation and amortisation

Interest and finance charges

Amortisation – arrangement fees

Interest expense on lease liabilities

Gain on foreign exchange

Loss before income tax

2023

2022

Note

$’000

$’000

374 

1,822 

183 

- 

(5,438)

(11,859)

(10,280)

(12,346)

(553)

(3,216)

(1,522)

(1,662)

(1,486) 

(2,538)

(168)

221

-

-

(49)

-

(19,568)

(28,949)

Income tax benefit

3

-

1,475

Net loss for the year from continuing operations

(19,568)

(27,474)

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Loss per share 

-

-

(19,568)

(27,474)

Basic loss per share (cents per share)

23

(2.01)

(4.29)

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in 
conjunction with the accompanying notes.

23

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

as at 31 December 2023 

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Inventories

Other assets

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Right-of-use asset

Property plant and equipment

Deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure

Other non-current financial assets

Total Non-Current Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Borrowings

Total Current Liabilities

Non-Current Liabilities

Lease liabilities

Convertible notes

Provisions

Total Non-Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Convertible borrowings - equity component

Accumulated losses

Total Equity

31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

Note

$’000

$’000

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

13

15

16

17

18

19

22,591 

100 

6,442 

974 

1,694 

459 

6,606 

1,375 

30,107 

10,134 

963 

236 

111,416 

105,282 

33,364 

7,079 

152,822 

182,929 

4,363 

465 

14,296

19,124 

1,200 

33,935 

36,345 

71,480 

90,604 

92,325 

31,995 

6,855 

144,368 

154,502 

6,190 

341 

-

6,531 

710 

31,700 

35,181 

67,591 

74,122 

80,380 

301,009  

271,685 

6,685 

8,748 

6,086 

8,748 

(224,117)

(206,139)

92,325 

80,380 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

24

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

as at 31 December 2023 

Issued capital

Accumulated 
losses

Convertible 
borrowings - equity 

component Reserves

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Balance at 1 January 2022 

251,993 

(181,740)

8,748

8,321 

87,322 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Transactions with owners in their 

capacity as owners 

Shares issued

Share based payments

-

-

(27,474)

(27,474)

17,926 

-

- 

-

Transfer from reserves

2,883 

3,075

Cost of Issues

(1,117)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

(27,474)

(27,474)

- 

17,926 

3,723 

3,723 

(5,958)

- 

- 

(1,117)

Balance at 31 December 2022 

271,685 

(206,139)

8,748 

6,086 

80,380 

Balance at 1 January 2023 

271,685 

(206,139)

8,748 

6,086 

80,380 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners 

-

-

(19,568)

(19,568)

Shares issued

Options issued

Warrants issued

Share based payments

Transfer from reserves

31,780 

-

-

-

-

Cost of Issues

(2,456)

- 

-

-

-

1,590

- 

-

-

- 

-

-

- 

-

- 

-

-

(19,568)

(19,568)

- 

31,780 

185

185

1,206

1,206

798

798 

(1,590)

-

- 

(2,456)

Balance at 31 December 2023 

301,009 

(224,117)

8,748 

6,685 

92,325 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

25

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

for the year ended 31 December 2023

Cash flows from operating activities

Payments to suppliers and employees – continuing operations

(13,920)

(25,282)

  31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

Note

$’000

$’000

Interest paid on lease liabilities

Interest paid on convertible notes

Interest on borrowing

Interest received 

Proceeds from asset sales

(168)

(1,440)

(1,398)

374

1,822 

(49)

(1,440) 

-

296 

- 

Research and development allowance received

- 

1,475 

Net cash (used in) operating activities                                                

4

(14,730)

(25,000)

Cash flows from investing activities

Payment for plant and equipment

Acquisitions of projects

Payments for exploration expenditure

Proceeds from the sale of plant and equipment

(Payments for)/refund of security deposits

(3,294)

(11,377)

-

(1,400)

- 

(224) 

(300)

(3,948)

116 

94

Net cash (used in) investing activities

(4,918)

(15,415)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of shares

Proceeds from loan

Repayment of loan

Payments for loan issue costs 

Payments for share issue costs

Payment of lease liabilities

Net cash provided by financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

4

4

4

4

31,619 

17,926 

21,450

(6,859)

(3,016)

(2,270)

(379)

-

-

-

(1,117)

(174)

40,545 

16,635 

20,897

(23,780) 

1,694 

22,591 

25,474 

1,694

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

26

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended 31 December 2023

1.  Corporate Information

The financial report of Cyprium Metals Limited 
(“Cyprium Metals” or “the Company”) and its 
controlled subsidies (“the Group”) for the year ended 
31 December 2023 was authorised for issue in 
accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 
27 March 2024.  

Cyprium Metals is a company limited by shares 
incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly 
traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The 
nature of the operations and the principal activities of 
the Company are described in the Directors’ Report 
and Review of Operations.

2.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(a)  Basis of Preparation

The financial statements are general purpose financial 
statements, which have been prepared in accordance 
with the requirements of the Corporations Act 
2001, Australian Accounting Standards, and other 
authoritative pronouncements of the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board. The financial statements 
have also been prepared on a historical cost basis. 
The presentation currency is Australian dollars.

Parent entity information

In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these 
financial statements present the results of the Group 
only.  Supplementary information about the parent 
entity is disclosed in note 25.

(b)  Compliance Statement

The financial report complies with Australian 
Accounting Standards, which include Australian 
equivalents to International Financial Reporting 
Standards (AIFRS). Compliance with AIFRS ensures 
that the financial report, comprising the financial 
statements and notes thereto, complies with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

(c)  Basis of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements comprise the 
financial statements of Cyprium Metals Limited (‘the 
Company’) and its subsidiaries as at 31 December 
each year (‘the Group’). Subsidiaries are all those 
entities over which the consolidated entity has 
control. The Group controls an entity when the 
Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns 

from its involvement with the entity and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power to 
direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are 
fully consolidated from the date on which control is 
transferred to the consolidated entity. They are 
de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

The existence and effect of potential voting rights 
that are currently exercisable or convertible are 
considered when assessing whether a Company 
controls another entity.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, 
all intercompany balances and transactions, income 
and expenses and profits and losses resulting from 
intra-company transactions have been eliminated 
in full.  Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless 
costs cannot be recovered. Non-controlling interests 
in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown 
separately in the Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income and Statement of 
Financial Position respectively.

(d)  Changes in accounting policies and 

disclosures

The Directors have reviewed all of the new and 
revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the 
AASB that are relevant to the Group’s operations 
and effective for future reporting years.  It has 
been determined by the Directors that there is no 
impact, material or otherwise, of the new and revised 
Standards and Interpretations on the Group and 
therefore, no change will be necessary to Group 
accounting policies.

(e)  New standards, interpretations, and 

amendments  

Any new, revised or amending Accounting Standards 
or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory 
have not been early adopted. The Directors have 
determined that there was no material impact on 
adoption of these new or amended Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations. 

(f)  Foreign Currency Translation

(i)  Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the financial statements of each of 
the Company’s controlled entities are measured using 
the currency of the primary economic environment in 
which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’).  

27

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The functional and presentation currency of Cyprium 
Metals is Australian dollars. The functional currency of 
the Indonesian subsidiary is the US Dollar.

(ii) Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated 
into the functional currency using the exchange 
rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions.  
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from 
the settlement of such transactions and from the 
translation at year end exchange rates of monetary 
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign 
currencies are recognized in the Statement of Profit 
or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.

(iii) Group entities

The results and financial position of all the Group 
entities (none of which has the currency of a 
hyperinflationary economy) that have a functional 
currency different from the presentation currency are 
translated into the presentation currency as follows:

 ■

 ■

assets and liabilities are translated at the
closing rate at balance date.

income and expenses are translated at average
exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable
approximation of the rates prevailing on the
transaction dates, in which case income and
expenses are translated at the dates of the
transactions); and

 ■

all resulting exchange differences are
recognised as a separate component of equity.

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from 
the translation of any net investment in foreign 
entities are taken to shareholders’ equity.  When a 
foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming 
part of the net investment are repaid, a proportionate 
share of such exchange differences are recognised 
in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income, as part of the gain or loss on 
sale where applicable.

(g) Segment Reporting

The Group determines and presents operating 
segments based on the information that is internally 
provided to the Board of Directors who are the 
Group’s chief operating decision makers.  An 
operating segment is a component of the Group that 
engages in business activities whose operating results 
are reviewed regularly by the Board and for which 
discrete financial information is available.

The Group has been involved in exploration and 
development activities in Australia and has one 

28

geographical operating segment, that its Board 
reviews to make decisions about resources to 
be allocated to the segment and to assess its 
performance.  Segment capital expenditure is 
the total cost incurred during the year to acquire 
property, plant and equipment, and exploration and 
evaluation expenditure.

(h) Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources is 
the search for mineral resources after the entity has 
obtained legal rights to explore in a specific area, as 
well as the determination of the technical feasibility 
and commercial viability of extracting the mineral 
resource. Accordingly, exploration and evaluation 
expenditures are those expenditures incurred by the 
Group in connection with the exploration for and 
evaluation of minerals resources before the technical 
feasibility and commercial viability of extracting 
mineral resources are demonstrable.

Accounting for exploration and evaluation 
expenditures is assessed separately for each ‘area 
of interest’. An ‘area of interest’ is an individual 
geological area which is considered to constitute a 
favourable environment for the presence of a mineral 
deposit or has been proved to contain such a deposit.

Expenditure incurred on activities that precede 
exploration and evaluation of mineral resources, 
including all expenditure incurred prior to securing 
legal rights to explore an area, is expensed as 
incurred. For each area of interest, the expenditure 
is recognized as an exploration and evaluation asset 
when the following is satisfied:

(i)

the rights to tenure of the area of interest are
current; and

(ii) at least one of the following conditions is also

met:

(a) the exploration and evaluation expenditures
are expected to be recouped through successful
development and exploration of the area of
interest, or alternatively, by its sale; or

(b) exploration and evaluation activities in the
area of interest have not at the balance date
reached a stage which permits a reasonable
assessment of the existence or otherwise of
economically recoverable reserves, and active
and significant operations in, or in relation to, the
area of interest are continuing.

Exploration and evaluation assets are initially 
measured at cost and include acquisition of rights to 
explore, studies, exploratory drilling, trenching, and 

sampling and associated activities and an allocation 
of depreciation and amortisation of assets used 
in exploration and evaluation activities.  General 
and administrative costs are only included in the 
measurement of exploration and evaluation costs 
where they are related directly to operational 
activities in a particular area of interest.

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for 
impairment when facts and circumstances suggest 
that the carrying amount of an exploration and 
evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount. 
The recoverable amount of the exploration and 
evaluation asset (for the cash generating unit(s) to 
which it has been allocated being no larger than the 
relevant area of interest) is estimated to determine 
the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where an 
impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying 
amount of the asset is increased to the revised 
estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the 
extent that the increased carrying amount does not 
exceed the carrying amount that would have been 
determined had no impairment loss been recognized 
for the asset in previous years.

Where a decision has been made to proceed with 
development in respect of a particular area of 
interest, the relevant exploration and evaluation 
asset is tested for impairment and the balance is 
then reclassified to development.  Where an area 
of interest is abandoned, any expenditure carried 
forward in respect of that area is written off.

(i) 

Income Tax

Income tax expense or benefit for the year is the 
tax payable on the current year’s taxable income 
or loss based on the national income tax rate for 
each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred 
tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary 
differences between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial 
statements. Current and deferred tax expense 
attributable to amounts recognized directly in equity 
is also recognized directly in equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for 
temporary differences at the tax rates expected to 
apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities are 
settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted 
or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. The 
relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative 
amounts of deductible and taxable temporary 
differences to measure the deferred tax asset or 
liability. An exception is made for certain temporary 
differences arising from the initial recognition of an 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

asset or liability. No deferred tax asset or liability is 
recognized in relation to these temporary differences 
if they arose in a transaction, other than a business 
combination, that at the time of the transaction did 
not affect either accounting or taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible 
temporary differences and unused tax losses only 
if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be 
available to utilize those temporary differences and 
losses.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset 
when there is a legally enforceable right to offset 
current tax assets and liabilities and when deferred 
tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. 
Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset when 
the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and 
intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the 
asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(j) 

Impairment of non-financial assets  
other than goodwill

The Company assesses at each balance date 
whether there is an indication that an asset may 
be impaired.   If any such indication exists, or when 
annual impairment testing for an asset is required, 
the Company makes an estimate of the asset’s 
recoverable amount.   

An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its 
fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and 
is determined for an individual asset, unless the 
asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely 
independent of those from other assets or Group 
of assets and the asset’s value in use cannot be 
estimated to be close to its fair value. In such cases 
the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash-
generating unit to which it belongs. When the carrying 
amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds 
its recoverable amount, the asset or cash-generating 
unit is considered impaired and is written down to its 
recoverable amount.

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash 
flows are discounted to their present value using a 
pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the 
risks specific to the asset. Impairment losses relating 
to continuing operations are recognised in those 
expense categories consistent with the function of the 
impaired asset unless the asset is carried at revalued 
amount (in which case the impairment loss is treated 
as a revaluation decrease).

An assessment is also made at each balance date 
as to whether there is any indication that previously 
recognised impairment losses may no longer exist 

29

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

or may have decreased. If such indication exists, 
the recoverable amount is estimated. A previously 
recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there 
has been a change in the estimates used to determine 
the asset’s recoverable amount since the last 
impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case 
the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its 
recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot 
exceed the carrying amount that would have been 
determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment 
loss been recognised for the asset in prior years.  

A reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the 
asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case 
the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. After 
such a reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted 
in future years to allocate the asset’s revised carrying 
amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis 
over its remaining useful life.

(k)  Cash and cash equivalents

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash 
and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits 
held at call with banks or financial institutions, other 
short-term, highly liquid investments with original 
maturities of three months or less that are readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 
subject to insignificant risk of changes in value, and 
bank overdrafts.

(l)  Trade Receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair 
value and subsequently measured at amortised 
cost less provision for impairment.  Collectability of 
trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. 
Individual debts that are known to be uncollectible 
are written off when identified. 

A provision for estimated credit losses is established 
when there is objective evidence that the Group will 
not be able to collect all amounts due according to 
the original terms of the receivables. The amount of 
the provision is the difference between the asset’s 
carrying amount and the present value of estimated 
future cash flows, discounted at the original 
effective interest rate. The amount of the provision 
is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income.

(m)  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses, and assets are recognised net 
of the amount of GST, except where the amount of 
GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian 
Taxation Office. In these circumstances the GST 
is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of 
the asset or as part of an item of the expense. 

30

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the 
amount of GST receivable and recoverable. The net 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 
Australian Taxation Office is included with other 
receivables or payables in the Statement of Financial 
Position.  Cash flows are included in the Statement 
of Cash Flows on a gross basis. The GST components 
of cash flows arising from investing and financing 
activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, 
the ATO are classified as operating cash flows.

(n)  Intangible assets

Intangible assets relate to the option right to farm-
in on exploration projects measured at cost. As 
costs are being incurred with respect to the option 
commitment, it is capitalised and recognised as an 
exploration and evaluation expenditure asset.

(o)  Trade and other payables

Trade and other payable amounts represent liabilities 
for goods and services provided to the Group prior 
to the end of the financial year which are unpaid. 
The amounts are non-interest bearing, unsecured 
and generally paid within 30 days of recognition. 
They are recognised initially at fair value less directly 
attributable transaction costs and subsequently 
at amortised cost using the effective interest rate 
method.

(p)  Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Company has 
a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a 
result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow 
of resources embodying economic benefits will 
be required to settle the obligation and a reliable 
estimate can be made of the amount of the 
obligation. Provisions are not recognised for future 
operating losses.

When the Company expects some or all of a provision 
to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance 
contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a 
separate asset but only when the reimbursement 
is virtually certain.  The expense relating to any 
provision is presented in the Profit or Loss and after 
Statement of Comprehensive Income net of any 
reimbursement.  Provisions are measured at the 
present value or management’s best estimate of the 
expenditure required to settle the present obligation 
at the end of the reporting year. If the effect of the 
time value of money is material, provisions are 
discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects 
the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is 
used, the increase in the provision due to the passage 
of time is recognised as an interest expense.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(q)  Issued capital

Lease liabilities

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental 
costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares 
or options are shown in equity as a deduction from 
proceeds.

(r)  Property, plant, and equipment

Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at 
cost or deemed cost less accumulated depreciation 
and any accumulated impairment losses. The cost of 
self-constructed assets includes the costs of materials, 
direct labour, any other costs directly attributable 
to bringing the asset to a working condition for its 
intended use, and the initial estimate, where relevant, 
of the costs of dismantling and removing items, 
restoring the site and an appropriate proportion of 
production overheads. Purchased software that is 
integral to the functionality of the related equipment 
is capitalised as part of that equipment.

Assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events 
or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 
amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss 
is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s 
carrying value exceeds its recoverable amount.

Depreciation

Plant and equipment, motor vehicles, office 
equipment, and furniture are recorded at cost and 
are depreciated over their estimated useful economic 
lives to their estimated residual values using 
either straight line or diminishing value methods.  
Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual 
values are reviewed at each financial year-end and 
adjusted if appropriate.

(s)  Leases

Right-of-use assets

The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the 
commencement date of the lease (i.e. the date the 
underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use 
assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted 
for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The 
cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount 
of lease liabilities recognised, initial direct costs 
incurred, and lease payments made at or before 
the commencement date less any lease incentives 
received. Unless the Group is reasonably certain to 
obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of 
the lease term, the recognised right-of-use assets are 
depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter 
of its estimated useful life and the lease term. Right-
of-use assets are subject to impairment.

At the commencement date of the lease, the Group 
recognises lease liabilities measured at the present 
value of lease payments to be made over the lease 
term. The lease payments include fixed payments 
(including in-substance fixed payments) less any lease 
incentives receivable, variable lease payments that 
depend on an index or a rate, and amounts expected 
to be paid under residual value guarantees. The 
lease payments also include the exercise price of a 
purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised by 
the Group and payments of penalties for terminating 
a lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising 
the option to terminate. The variable lease payments 
that do not depend on an index or a rate are 
recognized as an expense in the period in which the 
event or condition that triggers the payment occurs.

In calculating the present value of lease payments, 
the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate at 
the lease commencement date if the interest rate 
implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. 
After the commencement date, the amount of lease 
liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of 
interest and reduced for the lease payments made. 
In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities 
is remeasured if there is a modification, a change in 
the lease term, a change in the in-substance fixed 
lease payments or a change in the assessment to 
purchase the underlying asset.

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

The Group applies the short-term lease recognition 
exemption to its short-term leases of machinery and 
equipment (i.e., those leases that have a lease term 
of 12 months or less from the commencement date 
and do not contain a purchase option). It also applies 
the lease of low-value assets recognition exemption 
to leases of office equipment that are considered of 
low value. Lease payments on short-term leases and 
leases of low-value assets are recognised as expenses 
in profit or loss as incurred. 

Significant judgement in determining the lease term of 
contracts with renewal options

The Group determines the lease term as the non-
cancellable term of the lease, together with any 
periods covered by an option to extend the lease if it 
is reasonably certain to be exercised, or any periods 
covered by an option to terminate the lease, if it is 
reasonably certain not to be exercised.

31

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(t)  Current and Non-Current Classification

(w)  Employee Benefits

Assets and liabilities are presented in the Statement 
of Financial Position based on a current and non-
current classification. An asset is classified as current 
when: it is either expected to be realised or intended 
to be sold or consumed in the Group’s normal 
operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of 
trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months 
after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash 
equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or 
used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after 
the reporting period. All other assets are classified as 
non-current.

A liability is classified as current when: it is either 
expected to be settled in the Group’s normal 
operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of 
trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after 
the reporting period; or there is no unconditional 
right to defer the settlement of the liability for at 
least 12 months after the reporting period. All other 
liabilities are classified as non-current.

(u)  Revenue

Interest income

(i) Wages, salaries, and annual leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries and annual leave 
expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are recognised in provisions in respect 
of employees’ services up to the reporting date. The 
amount is measured at the amount expected to be 
paid, including expected on-costs, when liabilities are 
settled. Expenses for non-accumulating sick leave are 
recognised when the leave is taken and are measured 
at the rates paid or payable.

(ii) Long Service Leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised and 
measured as the present value of expected future 
payments to be made in respect of services provided 
by employees up to the reporting date, plus expected 
on-costs. Consideration is given to expected future 
wage and salary levels, experience of employee 
departures and periods of service. Expected future 
payments are discounted using interest rates on 
national government guaranteed securities with 
terms to maturity that match, as closely as possible, 
the estimated future cash outflows.

Interest revenue is recognised on a time 
proportionate basis that takes into account the 
effective yield on the financial asset.

(x)  Share based payment transactions

(i) Equity settled transactions

Other income

Other revenue from the sale of assets and scrap is 
recognised at the point in time when the customers 
obtain control of the goods.

(v)  Earnings per share

Basic earnings/loss per share is calculated as net 
profit/loss attributable to members, adjusted to 
exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than 
dividends), divided by the weighted average number 
of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit/
loss attributable to members, adjusted for:

a) costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and 
preference share dividends. 

b) the after-tax effect of dividends and interest 
associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that 
have been recognised as expenses, and

c) other non-discretionary changes in revenues or 
expenses during the year that would result from the 
dilution of potential ordinary shares,divided by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares and 
dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any 
bonus element.

The Company provides benefits to individuals acting 
as and providing services similar to employees 
(including Directors) of the Company in the form 
of share-based payment transactions, whereby 
individuals render services in exchange for shares, 
options, or rights over shares (‘equity settled 
transactions’). 

The cost of equity settled transactions with 
employees is measured by reference to the fair value 
at the date at which they are granted.  The fair value 
is determined by using a binomial valuation model 
taking into account the terms and conditions upon 
which the instruments were granted. The expected 
price volatility is based on the historic volatility of the 
Company’s share price on the ASX.

In valuing equity settled transactions, no account 
is taken of any performance conditions, other than 
conditions linked to the price of the shares of Cyprium 
Metals (‘market conditions’).  The cost of the equity 
settled transactions is recognised, together with a 
corresponding increase in equity, over the period 
in which the performance conditions are fulfilled, 
ending on the date on which the relevant employees 
become fully entitled to the award (‘vesting date’).
The cumulative expense recognised for equity settled 

32

transactions at each reporting date until vesting 
date reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting year 
has expired and (ii) the number of awards that, in 
the opinion of the Directors of the Company, will 
ultimately vest. This opinion is formed based on the 
best available information at balance date.   

No adjustment is made for the likelihood of the 
market performance conditions being met as 
the effect of these conditions is included in the 
determination of fair value at grant date. The 
statement of comprehensive income charge or credit 
for a year represents the movement in cumulative 
expense recognised at the beginning and end of 
the year. No expense is recognised for awards that 
do not ultimately vest, except for awards where 
vesting is conditional upon a market condition.  
Where the terms of an equity settled award are 
modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as 
if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an 
expense is recognised for any increase in the value 
of the transaction as a result of the modification, as 
measured at the date of the modification.

Where an equity settled award is cancelled, it 
is treated as if it had vested on the date of the 
cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for 
the award is recognised immediately. However, if a 
new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and 
designated as a replacement award on the date that 
it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated 
as if they were a modification of the original award, as 
described in the previous paragraph. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions with  
non-employees is measured by reference to the 
fair value of goods and services received unless this 
cannot be measured reliably, in which case the cost is 
measured by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments granted.  The dilutive effect, if any, of 
outstanding options is reflected in the computation of 
loss per share (see note 23).

(ii) Cash settled transactions

The Company may also provide benefits to employees 
in the form of cash-settled share-based payments, 
whereby employees render services in exchange 
for cash, the amounts of which are determined by 
reference to movements in the price of the shares of 
the Company.  The cost of cash-settled transactions 
is measured initially at fair value at the grant date 
using the Black-Scholes formula taking into account 
the terms and conditions upon which the instruments 
were granted.  This fair value is expensed over the 
year until vesting with recognition of a corresponding 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

liability.  The liability is remeasured to fair value at each 
balance date up to and including the settlement date 
with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. 

(y) 

Inventories

Raw materials and stores, work in progress and 
finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and 
net realizable value. Cost comprises direct materials, 
direct labour, and an appropriate proportion of 
variable and fixed overhead expenditure. Costs are 
assigned to individual items of inventory on the 
basis of weighted average costs. Costs of purchased 
inventory are determined after deducting rebates and 
discounts.

(z)  Borrowings

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, 
net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any 
difference between the proceeds (net of transaction 
costs) and the redemption amount is recognised 
in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings 
using the effective interest method. Fees paid on 
the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as 
transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is 
probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn 
down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw 
down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that 
it is probable that some or all of the facility will be 
drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment 
for liquidity services and amortised over the period of 
the facility to which it relates.

Borrowings are removed from the statement of 
financial position when the obligation specified in 
the contract is discharged, can celled, or expired. 
The difference between the carrying amount of 
a financial liability that has been extinguished or 
transferred to another party and the consideration 
paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or 
liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss as 
other income or finance costs.

(aa) Mine Rehabilitation Provision

Closure and rehabilitation provisions are initially 
recognised when an environmental disturbance first 
occurs. The mine site provisions are an estimate of 
the expected value of future cash flows required to 
rehabilitate the relevant site using current restoration 
standards and techniques and taking into account 
risks and uncertainties. Individual site provisions are 
discounted to their present value using discount rates 
aligned to the estimated timing of cash outflows. 

33

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The closure and rehabilitation provision is 
reviewed at each reporting date to assess if the 
estimate continues to reflect the best estimate of 
the obligation, and if necessary, the provision is 
remeasured. 

Changes to the closure and rehabilitation estimate for 
operating sites are added to, or deducted from, the 
related asset and amortised on a prospective basis 
accordingly over the remaining life of the operation, 
generally applying the units of production method.

(ab) Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The application of accounting policies requires the 
use of judgements, estimates and assumptions 
about carrying values of assets and liabilities that 
are not readily apparent from other sources. The 
estimates and associated assumptions are based 
on historical experience and other factors that are 
considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ 
from these estimates.  The estimates and underlying 
assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.  
Revisions are recognised in the year in which the 
estimate is revised if it affects only that year, or in the 
year of the revision and future years if the revision 
affects both current and future years.

Share-Based Payments

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled 
transactions by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are 
granted. The fair value is determined using a 
valuation model, using the assumptions detailed in 
note 17.

The Group measures the cost of cash-settled share-
based payments at fair value at the grant date using 
a valuation model taking into account the terms and 
conditions upon which the instruments were granted. 

Deferred Tax

In accordance with the Group’s accounting policies 
for deferred taxes, a deferred tax asset is recognised 
for unused tax losses only if it is probable that 
future taxable profits will be available to utilise 
those losses. Determination of future taxable profits 
requires estimates and assumptions as to future 
events and circumstances, in particular, whether 
successful development and commercial exploitation, 
or alternatively sale, of the respective areas of 
interest will be achieved. This includes estimates 
and judgements about commodity prices, ore 
reserves, exchange rates, future capital requirements, 
future operational performance, and the timing of 
estimated cash flows. Changes in these estimates 

34

and assumptions could impact on the amount 
and probability of estimated taxable profits and 
accordingly the recoverability of deferred tax assets.

The Group has not recognised a net deferred tax 
asset for temporary differences and tax losses as at 
31 December 2023 on the basis that the ability to 
utilise these temporary differences and tax losses 
cannot yet be regarded as probable.

Deferred Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure

Deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure 
has been capitalised on the basis that the Group will 
commence commercial production in the future, from 
which time the costs will be amortised in proportion 
to the depletion of the mineral resources. Key 
judgements are applied in considering costs to be 
capitalised which includes determining expenditures 
directly related to these activities and allocating 
overheads between those that are expensed and 
capitalised. 

In addition, costs are only capitalised that are 
expected to be recovered either through successful 
development or sale of the relevant mining interest. 
Factors that could impact the future commercial 
production at the mine include the level of reserves 
and resources, future technology changes, which 
could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes, 
and changes in commodity prices. To the extent 
that capitalised costs are determined not to be 
recoverable in the future, they will be written off in 
the year in which this determination is made.

Convertible notes

The fair value of the liability portion of a convertible 
note is determined using a market interest rate for 
an equivalent non-convertible bond. This amount is 
recorded as a liability on an amortised cost basis until 
extinguished on conversion or maturity of the notes. 
The remainder of the proceeds is allocated to the 
conversion option. This is recognised and included in 
shareholders’ equity and remains in equity with no 
further remeasurement.

Mine Rehabilitation provision

Closure and rehabilitation provisions are initially 
recognised when an environmental disturbance first 
occurs. The mine site provisions are an estimate of 
the expected value of future cash flows required to 
rehabilitate the relevant site using current restoration 
standards and techniques and taking into account 
risks and uncertainties. Individual site provisions are 
discounted to their present value using discount rates 
aligned to the estimated timing of cash outflows. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The closure and rehabilitation provision is 
reviewed at each reporting date to assess if the 
estimate continues to reflect the best estimate of 
the obligation, and if necessary, the provision is 
remeasured. 

Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group assesses impairment of non-financial 
assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions 
specific to the Group and to the particular asset 
that may lead to impairment. If an impairment 
trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the 
asset is determined. This involves fair value less 
costs of disposal or value-in-use calculations, 
which incorporate a number of key estimates and 
assumptions. In determining value in use, future cash 
flows are based on:

 ■

 ■

 ■

 ■

 ■

 ■

Estimates of ore reserves and mineral 
resources for which there is a high degree of 
confidence of economic extraction;

Estimated production and sale levels;

Estimated future commodity prices;

Future costs of production;

Future capital expenditure; and/or

Future exchange rates.

Variations to expected future cash flows, and timing 
thereof, could result in significant changes to the 
impairment test results, which in turn could impact 
future financial results.

Refer to note 9 for more details on impairment 
assessment.

(ac)  Going concern

The financial report has been prepared on the going 
concern basis, which contemplates continuity of 
normal business activities and the realisation of 
assets and settlements of liabilities in the ordinary 
course of business. At balance date the Group has a 
closing cash balance of $22.59 million (refer to note 4) 
and a working capital surplus of $10.98 million.

The Company is seeking additional funding in the 
coming year in order to meet its planned construction 
expenditure and exploration expenditure for the 
next twelve months from the date of signing these 
financial statements.

Should this not occur, or not occur on a sufficiently 
timely basis, there is a material uncertainty that may 
cast significant doubt about the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern and therefore, the Group 
may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its 
liabilities in the normal course of business.

35

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

3. 

Income Tax

(a) Income tax expense
Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable:

A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting loss before 

income tax multiplied by the Company’s applicable tax rate is as follows: 

  31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

$’000

$’000

Loss before income tax expense

Tax at the Australian rate of 25% (2022: 26%)

Share issue costs

Share based payments

Movement in unrecognised temporary differences

Other assessable income

Non-deductible expenses

Other deductible expenses

Research and development allowances

Income tax benefit not brought to account

Income tax benefit 

(b) Recognised tax assets and liabilities
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Property, plant and equipment

Convertible note

Other

Tax losses recognised

Net deferred tax asset/(liability)

(c) Unrecognised deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items:

Accruals and other payables

Other

Share issue costs

Tax losses Cyprium Metals Limited

Net deferred tax asset not recognised

(19,568)

(4,892)

-

139 

4,867 

- 

246 

(360)

- 

- 

- 

(7,884)

(2,179)

(516)

(6)

10,585 

- 

143 

25 

2,090 

18,320 

20,578 

(28,949)

(7,237)

(375)

804 

192 

1

33 

-

1,475 

6,582 

1,475 

(7,472)

(2,375)

(2,547) 

(45)

12,439 

- 

304 

3 

1,116 

10,973 

12,396 

36

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The benefit for tax losses will only be obtained if: 

 ■

 ■

 ■

the Company derives future assessable income in Australia of a nature and of an amount sufficient to 
enable the benefit from the deductions for the losses to be realised; and 

the Company continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation in 
Australia; and 

no changes in tax legislation in Australia adversely affect the Company in realising the benefit from the 
deductions for the losses. 

(d) Tax consolidation

Cyprium Metals Limited and its wholly owned Australian resident subsidiaries have formed a tax consolidated 
group with effect from 1 January 2019 with Cyprium Metals Limited as the head entity of the Group.

4.  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash comprises:

Cash at bank and on hand

Short term deposits

Reconciliation of operating loss after tax to net cash from operations

Loss after tax

Non-cash and non-operating items

Share based payments

Interest paid  - convertible notes

Depreciation

Amortisation on arrangement fee

Foreign exchange gain

Change in assets and liabilities

(Increase) /decrease in receivables

(Increase)/decrease in inventories and other assets

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Net cash (used in) operating activities

(14,730)

  31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

$’000

$’000

4,591 

18,000 

22,591 

496 

1,198 

1,694 

(19,568)

(27,474)

553 

-

1,522 

2,538

(221)

359 

564 

(477)

3,216 

(1,440) 

1,662 

-

-

363

400

(1,727) 

(25,000)

37

 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Reconciliation of financial liabilities movement to net cash from financing activities

Opening balance

Additions

Cashflows - Proceeds 

Cashflows - Repayments

Arrangement fees capitalised

Amortisation of arrangement fees

Foreign exchange movements

Lease  
liabilities

Borrowings

1,051 

 825 

 -   

(379) 

 -   

 168 

-   

 -   

 -   

 21,450 

(6,859) 

1,365    

(1,398) 

(262)

Convertible  
notes

 31,700 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 3,675 

(1,440) 

 -   

Closing balance

 1,665 

 14,296 

 33,935 

The Group had non-cash additions to Property plant and equipment of $4.84 million in 2023 (2022: $4.8 million)  
in relation to borrowings costs that directly attributable to the construction of the asset. The Group also had  
non-cash additions to right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of $1.1 million in 2023 ($0.9 million in 2022).

  31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

$’000

$’000

5.  Receivables – Current        

GST receivable

Other receivable

6. 

Inventories

Stores and Spares

7.  Other assets        

Prepayments

8.  Right-of-use asset       

Leased Premises

Movements in right-of-use asset:

Opening balance

Acquisitions

Amortisation for the year

Closing balance

38

- 

100 

100 

6,442 

6,442 

974 

974 

963

963 

236 

1098

(371)

963 

245 

214 

459 

6,606 

6,606 

1,375 

1,375 

236 

236 

484 

- 

(248)

236 

9.  Property, Plant and Equipment       

Land and 
buildings

Mining properties 
and leases

Plant and 
equipment

Capital works in 
progress

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

$’000

87,437

(8,605)

$’000

6,461

-

Total

$’000

$’000

7,769

102,789

-

(8,605)

4,841

8,827

(1,382)

12,512

-

(1,071)

-

(1,414)

83,673

14,217

6,387

105,282

83,673

16,337

6,387

108,070

-

(2,120)

-

(2,788)

83,673

14,217

6,387

105,282

83,673 

14,217 

6,387 

105,282 

4,839 

- 

134 

(835)

2,312

7,285 

- 

(1,151)

88,512 

13,516 

8,699 

111,416 

88,512 

16,457

8,699 

115,341 

- 

(2,941)

- 

(3,925)

88,512 

13,516 

8,699 

111,416 

Balance at 1-Jan-2022

Transfers – Provisions

Additions

Depreciation

Balance at 31-Dec-2022 

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Balance at 31-Dec-2022

Balance at 1-Jan-2023

Additions

Depreciation

Balance at 31-Dec-2023 

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Balance at 31-Dec-2023

$’000

1,122

-

226

(343)

1,005

1,673

(668)

1,005

1,005 

-

(316)

689 

1,673 

(984)

689 

At 31 December 2023, the Group’s market capitalisation is lower than its net asset, this represented an indicator 
of impairment.  The Group has determined that there is only one cash generating unit and it consists of the 
inventories, property, plant and equipment, security deposits, associated exploration assets, and provision for 
rehabilitation. The recoverable amount estimation was based on the estimated value in use of the Nifty Copper 
Mine with a discount rate of 13% applied to the cash flow projections. No impairment was recognised as a result 
of this assessment.

10.  Deferred Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure         

Opening balance

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred during the year

Closing balance

  31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

$’000

$’000

31,995 

1,369 

33,364 

28,762 

3,233 

31,995 

The recoupment of costs carried forward in relation to areas of interest in the exploration and evaluation phases 
is dependent on the successful development and commercial exploitation or sale of the respective areas.

39

 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

11.  Other non-current financial assets        

Security deposits and bank guarantees

12.  Trade and other payables        

Current:

Trade payables and accrued expenses

Other consumption taxes payable

13.  Lease Liabilities        

Leased premises - current

Leased premises - non-current

Movements in lease liabilities

Opening balance

Additions

Adjustment 

Principal repayments

Closing balance

14.  Borrowings

Opening Balance

Loan drawdown

Interest charges

Arrangement fees capitalised

Loan repayment

Gain/(Loss) due to forex movement 

40

  31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

$’000

$’000

7,079 

7,079 

3,783 

580 

4,363 

465 

1,200 

1,665 

1,051 

1,098 

(105) 

(379)

1,665 

-

21,450

(1,398)

1,365

(6,859)

(262)

14,296

6,855 

6,855 

4,439 

1,751 

6,190 

341 

710 

1,051 

556 

865 

-

(370)

1,051 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

During 2023, the Company entered into an 18-month, USD-denominated Senior Secured Loan Facility (“Loan 
Facility”) with Nebari Natural Resources Credit Fund II, LP (“Nebari”). The facility has refinanced a short term  
$6 million Secured Loan Deed facility that was drawn in March 2023 and provides additional working capital to 
advance the development of Nifty. The Loan Facility provides up to USD14.5 million in two Tranches. 

The material terms of the Loan Facility are as follows:

 ■

 ■

 ■

 ■

 ■

Funded amount: up to USD14.5 million, net of original issue discounts (“OID”)

Facility term: until 31 December 2024

Coupon:  Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) +6.5% p.a. payable monthly

OID: 5.0% on Tranche 1 and 10.0% on Tranche 2

Amortisation: 100% bullet on maturity

 ■ Warrants: 2-year, 1 for 5.5 warrants which will be priced at either a 20% premium to the share price of a 

future equity raise or, if no equity raise is completed by 31 December 2023, the warrant strike price shall be 
priced at A$0.088 per share

 ■

Security: over the assets of Cyprium and its projects

The Loan Facility contains other terms and conditions that are customary for an agreement of this nature. 

15.  Convertible notes       

Opening balance

Unwinding of discounting

Interest on Convertible Notes

Closing balance

  31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

$’000

$’000

31,700 

3,675 

(1,440)

33,935 

29,705 

3,435 

(1,440) 

31,700 

The parent entity issued 4% convertible notes for $36.0 million on 30 March 2021. The notes are convertible into 
ordinary shares of the parent entity, at the option of the holder, or repayable on 30 March 2025. The maximum 
number of ordinary shares of the parent entity upon conversion is 101,373,777. The initial fair value of the liability 
portion of the convertible notes was determined using a market interest rate for an equivalent non-convertible 
note at the issue date. The liability is subsequently recognised on an amortised cost basis until extinguished on 
conversion or maturity of the convertible notes. The remainder of the proceeds is allocated to the convertible 
borrowings – equity component and recognised in shareholders’ equity (refer to note 18) and is not subsequently 
remeasured. 

41

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

16.  Provisions

Provision for Rehabilitation

Movements in Provision

Opening balance

Transfer – PPE

Unwinding of discounting

Closing balance

  31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

$’000

$’000

36,345 

36,345 

35,181 

-

1,164 

36,345 

35,181 

35,181 

42,381 

(8,606) 

1,406 

35,181 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past 
event, it is probable the group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the 
amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required 
to settle the present obligation at the reporting date, considering the risks and uncertainties surrounding the 
obligation. If the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate specific to 
the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost which 
is capitalised.

Mine Rehabilitation 

The mine rehabilitation provision is recognised for the estimated cost of rehabilitation, decommissioning, 
restoration, and long-term monitoring of areas disturbed during operation of the Nifty Copper Operations 
up to reporting date but not yet rehabilitated. The provision is based upon current cost estimates and has 
been determined on a discounted basis with reference to current legal requirements and technology. The 
rehabilitation is expected to occur following the processing of copper ore from the Nifty Copper open pit 
(subject to regulatory approvals).

42

17. Issued capital

(a) Issued and paid-up capital

Issued and fully paid

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

301,009,131 

271,684,935 

31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

No. of shares

$

No. of shares

$

(b) Movements in ordinary shares

on issue

Opening Balance

730,198,300 

271,684,935

564,819,214 

251,992,890 

Shares issued and fully paid

794,514,025 

31,780,000 

155,879,086 

17,926,097 

Shares issued - vesting of 

performance rights

Transaction costs on share issues 

- 

- 

- 

9,500,000 

2,883,105 

(2,455,804)

- 

(1,117,157)

1,524,712,325 

301,009,131 

730,198,300 

271,684,935 

31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

No. of shares

$

No. of shares

$

(c) Movements in performance rights

Opening Balance

58,250,000

3,718,466

67,750,000 

5,054,909

Performance rights issued 

92,855,82

8

Performance rights vested 

-

Performance rights lapsed

(30,700,000)

-

-

-

Share based payments

-

797,625

-

(9,500,000) 

-

-

-

- 

-

(1,336,443)

120,405,828

4,516,091

58,250,000

3,718,466 

As approved at the Company’s General Meeting on 7 September 2023, the Company issued 66,326,400 
performance rights to the incoming Managing Director. These were separated into 56,851,200 Business Incentive 
performance rights, and 9,475,200 Shareholder Reward performance rights.

43

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The breakdown of the Business Incentive performance rights were as follows:

Performance Condition

(1A) Achievement of a final integrated life of mine (LOM) business plan for the redevelopment of the Nifty 

Project, based on the development of an open pit mine, approved by the Board.

(1B) Financial close of debt and equity capital sufficient to fund the initial development of the LOM business 

plan for the Nifty Project (as determined by the LOM business plan)

Number

5,685,120

17,055,360

(2A) First copper production as per the Board approved integrated LOM business plan at the Nifty Project.

2,842,560

(2B) Production of 10,000 tonnes of copper at the Nifty Project

2,842,560

(2C) Quarterly copper production at the Nifty Project an annualised rate exceeding 20,000 tonnes p.a.

5,685,120

(2D) Quarterly copper production at the Nifty Project an annualised rate exceeding 30,000 tonnes p.a.

8,527,680

(2E) Publish a Sustainability Report

(3A) Announcement of mineral reserves of 400,000 tonnes contained copper

(3B) Announcement of mineral reserves of 2.0mt contained copper equivalent metal

Total expiring in September 2028

2,842,560

5,685,120

5,685,120

56,851,200

That number of Shareholder Reward performance rights that vest and become exercisable into Shares were to 
be assessed by the appreciation of the Company’s Share price in comparison to a peer Comparator Companies 
over the measurement period (30 June 2023 to 30 June 2026) with reference to the percentile of the Comparator 
Companies which the Company’s Share price sits.

The performance rights which are subject to vesting condition 1 and 3 above are valued at $0.036 each, being the 
Company’s share price at the date of the Company’s General Meeting held on 7 September 2023. At balance date, 
the Directors consider it is probable that these vesting conditions will be achieved and that it is appropriate to 
bring the value of these rights to account over the vesting period.

The total value of these rights will be brought to account over the vesting period. 

A total of 42,638,400 Business Incentive performance rights and 9,475,200 Shareholder Reward performance 
rights have lapsed to the date of to the date of this report.

44

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

In addition, the Company issued 26,529,428 performance rights to employees and contractors.  
These have the following vesting conditions:

Performance Condition

(1) Achievement of a final integrated life of mine (LOM) business plan for the redevelopment of the Nifty 

Project, based on the development of an open pit mine, approved by the Board

(2) Financial close of debt and equity capital sufficient to fund the initial development of the LOM business 

plan for the Nifty Project (as determined by the LOM business plan)

Number

800,000

2,460,000

(3) First copper production as per the Board approved integrated LOM business plan at the Nifty Project

1,640,000

(4) Quarterly copper production at the Nifty Project an annualised rate exceeding 20,000 tonnes p.a.

2,050,000

(5) Publish a Sustainability Report

Total expiring in December 2028

1,250,000

8,200,000

Note: In addition to the performance conditions, 1/3rd of the total allocation will vest each year based on continuous service over a 

period of 3 years from the commencement date

The performance rights which are subject to vesting condition 1 to 5 above are valued at $0.03 each, being the 
Company’s share price at the date of the issue. At the date of this report, the Directors consider it is probable that 
these vesting conditions will be achieved and that it is appropriate to bring the value of these rights to account 
over the vesting period.

Performance Condition

(1) Continuous service to the Company for a period of 12 months from the date of issue

(2) Continuous service to the Company for a period of 24 months from the date of issue

(3) Continuous service to the Company for a period of 36 months from the date of issue

Total expiring in December 2028

Number

6,109,809

6,109,809

6,109,810

18,329,428

The performance rights which are subject to vesting condition 1 to 3 above are valued at $0.03 each, being the 
Company’s share price at the date of the issue. At the date of this report, the Directors consider it is probable that 
these vesting conditions will be achieved and that it is appropriate to bring the value of these rights to account 
over the vesting period.

45

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

No. of shares

$

No. of shares

$

(d) Movements in options and warrants

Opening Balance

20,274,755

1,589,557

40,549,510

3,259,520

Free attaching options

397,257,013

-

Options issued as cost of capital

26,603,966

184,721

-

-

-

-

-

-

Warrants issued

Options Lapsed

80,328,290

1,205,761

(20,274,755)

(1,589,557)

(20,274,755)

(1,669,963)

504,189,269

1,390,482

20,274,755

1,589,557

For every two (2) Shares that were issued during the capital raise the shareholders were issued one (1) free 
attaching unlisted option (“Options”). In total 423,860,979 options were issued during the year, out of which 
26,603,966 were free standing. 

These free-standing options have been valued at $184,721 using a Black and Scholes option pricing model with the 
following inputs:

 ■

 ■

 ■

Share price on date of issue $0.040 per share

Risk free rate of 3.90%

Volatility of 75%

Also, during the year Nebari was issued 80,328,290 warrants. 

These warrants have been valued at $1,205,761 using a Black and Scholes option pricing model with the following 
inputs:

 ■

 ■

 ■

Share price on date of issue $0.040 per share

Risk free rate of 3.90%

Volatility of 75%

31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

$’000

$’000

778 

5,907 

6,685 

778 

5,308 

6,086 

18. Reserves

Foreign exchange translation reserve

Share-based payment reserve

46

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

$’000

$’000

5,308 

-

(1,590)

185

1,206

245 

553 

5,907 

7,543 

(2,883)

(3,076)

-

-

508 

3,216 

5,308 

Share-based payment reserve

Opening balance

Allocation to Issued Capital – vesting of performance rights

Allocation to Accumulated Losses

Capital raise cost

Loan issue costs

Vesting expense on performance rights capitalised to exploration 

Vesting expense on performance rights expensed as a share-based payments

Closing balance

The share-based payments reserve relates to the cumulative expense for share-based awards granted to 
directors, employees and contractors in prior periods and performance rights granted to directors and employees 
and options to the Joint Lead Managers and warrants to the financier in the current year as well as options to the 
vendor of Paterson Copper Pty. Ltd. Upon the exercise of the options or conversion of the performance rights, the 
balance of the reserve relating to those securities is transferred to issued capital.

  31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

$’000

$’000

19.  Convertible borrowings – equity component

Convertible note – equity component

20.  Directors and Key Management Personnel Disclosures

Short term employee benefits

Share-based payments

Other benefits

Total Remuneration

8,748 

8,748 

597 

160 

917 

1,674 

8,748 

8,748 

570 

1,329 

52 

1,951 

47

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

21.  Related Party Disclosures

(a)  Key management personnel

For Director related party transactions please refer to note 20 “Key Management Personnel Disclosures”. There 
was a related party of Mr Clive Donner employed in the business during the year on normal commercial terms.

Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Cyprium Metals Limited and the 
following subsidiaries:

Name of Entity

Cyprium Australia Pty Ltd

Cyprium Services Pty Ltd

Paterson Copper Pty Ltd

Nifty Copper Pty Ltd

Maroochydore Copper Pty Ltd

Country of 
Incorporation

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Cyprium Metallurgy Australia Pty Ltd

Australia

PT Indonusa Mining Services

Indonesia

2023

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Equity Holding

2022

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

22.  Auditor’s Remuneration

Audit Services:
Amounts received or due and receivable by the auditors of the parent company
HLB Mann Judd:

Audit and review of financial reports

Total Remuneration

23.  Loss per Share

Loss used in calculating basic and diluted EPS:

From continuing operations

  31-Dec-2023

31-Dec-2022

$’000

$’000

76 

76 

95

95 

(19,568)

(19,568)

(27,474) 

(27,474) 

 Number of Shares Number of Shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares to calculate basic loss per share

971,295,778 

641,097,000 

Basic loss per share (cps) from continuing operations

(2.01)

(4.29)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares to calculate diluted loss per share

971,295,778 

641,097,000 

Diluted loss per share (cps) from continuing operations

(2.01)

(4.29)

48

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

24.  Financial Risk Management

Exposure to foreign currency risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk arises in the normal course of the 
Company’s business. The Company uses different methods as discussed below to manage risks that arise from 
these financial instruments. The objective is to support the delivery of the financial targets while protecting future 
financial security. 

(a)  Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with 
financial liabilities. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining sufficient cash facilities to meet the 
operating requirements of the business and investing excess funds in highly liquid short-term investments. The 
responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors.  Alternatives for sourcing our future 
capital needs include our cash position and the issue of equity instruments. These alternatives are evaluated to 
determine the optimal mix of capital resources for our capital needs. The Directors expect that present levels of 
liquidity along with future capital raising will be adequate to meet expected capital needs.

Remaining contractual maturities

The following tables detail the Groups remaining contractual maturity for its financial instrument liabilities. The 
tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date 
on which the financial liabilities are required to be paid. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows 
disclosed as remaining contractual maturities and therefore these totals may differ from their carrying amount in 
the statement of financial position.

Weighted 
average 
interest rate  
%

1 year  
or less

$’000

Between 1 
year or  
2 years

Between 2 
year or  
5 years

Over 5 years 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Consolidated 
2023

Non-derivatives

Non-interest bearing

Trade payables

Other payables

Interest bearing

-

-

2,433

1,930

Loan

12%

16,003

Convertible notes 

payable

Lease Liability

Total non-derivatives

Derivatives

Forward foreign 

exchange contract 

-

net settled

Trade payables

Total derivatives

4%

5%

-

-

-

37,440

465

58,271

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

430

430

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

770

770

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,433

1,930

16,003

37,440

1,665

59,471

49

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(b)  Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in interest rates will affect future cash flows or the fair value 
of financial instruments. The Company’s exposure to market risk for changes to interest rate risk relates primarily to 
its earnings on cash and term deposits. The Company manages the risk by investing in short term deposits.

Cash and cash equivalents

Borrowings (refer to note 14)

Interest rate sensitivity

2023

$’000

    22,591

   (14,296)

      8,295

2022

$’000

     1,694 

            -

      1,694

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of the Company’s Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income to a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables constant. 

2023

2022

Change in Basis 
Points

Effect on 
Post Tax 
Loss ($’000)

Effect on equity including 
Accumulated losses ($’000) 
Increase/(Decrease)

Effect on 
Post Tax 
Loss ($’000)

Effect on equity including 
Accumulated losses ($’000) 
Increase/(Decrease)

Increase 75 basis points

Decrease 75 basis points 

62

(62)

62

(62)

13

(13)

13

(13)

A sensitivity of 75 basis points has been used as this is considered reasonable given the current level of both 
short term and long-term Australian Dollar interest rates. The change in basis points is derived from a review of 
historical movements and management’s judgement of future trends. 

Exposure to foreign currency risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk arises in the normal course of the 
Company’s business. The Company uses different methods as discussed below to manage risks that arise from 
these financial instruments. The objective is to support the delivery of the financial targets while protecting future 
financial security.

(c)  Credit Risk Exposures

Credit risk represents the risk that the counterparty to the financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation 
and cause the Company to incur a financial loss. The Company’s maximum credit exposure is the carrying 
amounts on the statement of financial position. The Company holds financial instruments with credit worthy 
third parties.  At 31 December 2023, the Company held cash at bank with all of the Company’s cash being held in 
financial institutions with a rating from Standard & Poors of AA or above (long term). The Company has no past 
due or impaired debtors as 31 December 2023.

(d)  Fair value measurement

The Directors consider that the carrying value of current receivables and current payables approximate  
their fair values.

50

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

25.  Parent Entity Information

The following details information related to the parent entity, Cyprium Metals Limited, at 31 December 2023. 
The information presented has been prepared using consistent accounting policies with those presented in note 2. 

Current Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Issued Capital

Reserves

Convertible borrowings- equity component

Accumulated losses

Total Equity

Loss of the parent entity

Total comprehensive loss of the parent entity

  2023

$’000

22,044 

84,893 

(15,035) 

2022

$’000

713 

68,238 

(1,650) 

(49,628) 

(33,388) 

57,304 

34,850 

301,010 

271,685 

5,907 

8,748 

5,308 

8,748 

(258,356)

(250,841)

57,304 

34,850 

(9,051)

(9,051)

(4,730)

(4,730)

Other Commitments

The Company had no commitments as at 31 December 2023.

Contingent Liabilities

The Company had no contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2023.

26.  Contingent Assets and Liabilities

There are no known contingent assets or liabilities as at 31 December 2023 (2022: nil).

27.  Commitments

The Group had no commitments as at 31 December 2023 (2022: nil).

28.  Dividends

No dividend was paid or declared by the Company in the year ended 31 December 2023 or the period since the 
end of the financial year and up to the date of this report. The Directors do not recommend that any amount be 
paid by way of dividend for the financial year ended 31 December 2023.

51

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

29.  Segment Information

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reported to the Board of 
Directors (the chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of 
resources. The Board as a whole will regularly review the identified segments in order to allocate resources to the 
segment and to assess its performance.  

The Group operates predominately in one industry, being the exploration of mineral resources. The geographic 
area that the entity operated in during the year was Australia.  

30.  Significant Events after the Reporting Date

Board Changes Management

During February 2024, Mr Clive Donner resigned from the position of Managing Director and Mr Matt Fifield 
moved into position of Executive Chairman. 

Mineral Resource Estimate 

On 13 March 2024, the Company announced the updated Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) for the Nifty Copper 
Project. Nifty measured and indicated mineral resources reached 1 million tons contained copper. 

52

Directors’ Declaration

Directors’ Declaration

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Cyprium Metals Limited, I state that:

1.

In the opinion of the Directors:

(a)

the financial statements and notes of Cyprium Metals Limited for the year ended 31 December 2023 are
in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2023 and of its
performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii) complying with Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations), the
Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; and

(b)

the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as
disclosed in note 2(b).

There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they
become due and payable.

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made by the Directors
in accordance with sections of 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended
31 December 2023.

2.

3.

On behalf of the Board

Matthew (Matt) Fifield 
Executive Chairman

Perth, WA

27 March 2024

53

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the consolidated financial report of Cyprium Metals Limited for the 
year ended 31 December 2023, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have 
been no contraventions of: 

a) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; 
and 

b) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Perth, Western Australia 
27 March 2024 

D B Healy 
Partner 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  
To the Members of Cyprium Metals Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  Cyprium  Metals  (“the  Company”)  and  its  controlled  entities  (“the 
Group”),  which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  31  December  2023,  the 
consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of 
changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the financial 
statements, including material accounting policy information, and the directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:  

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2023 and of its financial 

performance for the year then ended; and  

(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for Opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section 
of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements 
of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical 
Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  (including  Independence 
Standards) (“the Code”) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion.  

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern  

We draw attention to Note 2(ac) in the financial report, which indicates that a material uncertainty exists that 
may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified 
in respect of this matter. 

Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters.  

In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section, we have 
determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matter 

How  our  audit  addressed  the  key  audit 
matter 

Carrying value of Deferred Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 
Refer to Note 10 

In accordance with AASB 6 Exploration for and Evaluation 
of  Mineral  Resources,  the  Group  capitalises  acquisition 
costs of rights to explore as well as subsequent exploration 
and evaluation expenditure, applying the cost model after 
recognition. 

Our  audit  focussed  on  the  Group’s  assessment  of  the 
carrying amount of the deferred exploration and evaluation 
expenditure  because  this  is  a  significant  asset  of  the 
Group. We planned our work to address the audit risk that 
the  capitalised  expenditure  might  no  longer  meet  the 
recognition  criteria  of  the  standard.  In  addition,  we 
considered  it  necessary  to  assess  whether  facts  and 
circumstances existed to suggest that the carrying amount 
of  the  deferred  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure 
may exceed its recoverable amount. 

The carrying value of deferred exploration and evaluation 
expenditure is a key audit matter due to the significance of 
this asset to the financial statements.  

Our procedures included but were not limited 
to the following: 

-  We obtained an understanding of the 
key  processes  associated  with 
management’s review of the carrying 
values  of  deferred  exploration  and 
evaluation expenditure; 
considered 

the  Director’s 
assessment of potential indicators of 
impairment; 

-  We 

-  We obtained evidence that the Group 
has  current  rights  to  tenure  of  its 
areas of interest; 

-  We  examined  the  forecast  for  the 
year  ended  31  December  2024  for 
planned  exploration  and  evaluation 
expenditure  and  discussed  with 
management  the  nature  of  planned 
ongoing activities; 

-  We  enquired  with  management, 
reviewed  ASX  announcements  and 
reviewed  minutes  of  Directors’ 
meetings  to  ensure  that  the  Group 
to  discontinue 
had  not 
exploration  and  evaluation  at  any  of 
its areas of interest; and 

resolved 

-  We examined the disclosure made in 

the financial report. 

Carrying value of Property, Plant and Equipment 
Refer to Note 9 

As at 31 December 2023, the Group recorded balances of 
$111.4m of property, plant and equipment. 

Our procedures included but were not limited 
to the following: 

impairment  assessment  was 

An 
conducted  by 
management  during  the  year  in  relation  to  the  assets 
comprising of the Nifty Copper Project due to the existence 
of  an 
the  market 
capitalisation being below net assets.  

indicator  relating 

impairment 

to 

-  We obtained an understanding of the 
key  processes  associated  with  the 
preparation  of  the  model  used  to 
assess the recoverable amount of the 
Nifty Copper Project; 

-  Critically  evaluated  management’s 
the  value-in-use 
in 
for  key 
the  basis 

methodology 
model  and 
assumptions; 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matter 

The 
impairment  assessment  under  AASB  136 
Impairment  of  Assets  involved  a  comparison  of  the 
recoverable  amount  of  the  Nifty  Copper  Project 
assets  with  their  carrying  amounts  in  the  financial 
statements. Recoverable amount is based upon the 
higher of fair value less costs of disposals and value-
in-use. 

The  evaluation  of  the  recoverable  amount  of  these 
assets is considered a key audit matter as it is based 
upon  a  value-in-use  calculation  which  required 
significant  judgement  in  verifying  key  assumptions 
supported the expected discounted future cash flow 
of the Nifty Copper Project. 

How  our  audit  addressed  the  key  audit 
matter 

-  Performed  sensitivity  analysis  around  key 
inputs  used  in  the  value-in-use  model  that 
either individually or collectively be required 
for assets to be impaired and considered the 
likelihood of such a movement in those key 
assumptions arising; 

-  Reviewed the mathematical accuracy of the 

value-in-use model; 

-  Compared the resulting net present value to 
the  carrying  amount  of  assets  within  the 
cash-generating unit; 

-  Considered  whether  the  assets  comprising 
the cash-generating unit had been correctly 
allocated; 

-  Considered 

the  appropriateness  of 

the 

discount rate used; and 

-  Assessed 

the  appropriateness  of 

the 
disclosures included in the relevant notes to 
the financial report. 

Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the  information 
included  in  the  Group’s  annual  report  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2023,  but  does  not  include  the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report, or our 
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In  preparing  the  financial  report,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  ability  of  the  Group  to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, 
or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an  auditor’s  report  that  includes  our 
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted 
in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this 
financial report.  

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement 
and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:  

− 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or 
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is 
sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our  opinion.  The  risk  of  not  detecting  a  material 
misstatement  resulting  from  fraud  is  higher  than  for  one  resulting  from  error,  as  fraud  may  involve 
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.  
−  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that 
are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  
Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  

− 

−  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based  on  the  audit  evidence  obtained,  whether  a  material  uncertainty  exists  related  to  events  or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to 
the  related  disclosures  in  the  financial  report  or,  if  such  disclosures  are  inadequate,  to  modify  our 
opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. 
However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.  
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, 
and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that 
achieves fair presentation.  

− 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify 
during our audit.  

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and  other  matters  that  may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats 
or safeguards applied.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. 
We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about 
the  matter  or  when,  in  extremely  rare  circumstances,  we  determine  that  a  matter  should  not  be 
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected 
to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

REPORT ON THE REMUNERATION REPORT  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We  have  audited  the  Remuneration  Report  included  within  the  directors’  report  for  the  year  ended  31 
December 2023.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Cyprium Metals Limited for the year ended 31 December 2023 
complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the  Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards. 

HLB Mann Judd 
Chartered Accountants 

Perth, Western Australia 
27 March 2024 

D B Healy  
Partner 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information

ASX Additional Information

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report 
is as follows. The information is current as at 13 March 2024.

Distribution of Share Holders 

Ordinary Shares

Number of Holders

Number of Shares

1 - 1,000

1,001-5,000

5,001-10,000

10,001-100,000

100,001-and over

TOTAL

301

489

443

1,504

940

3,677

87,228

1,580,302

3,534,445

62,979,124

1,456,531,226

1,524,712,325

There were 749 holders of ordinary shares holding less than a marketable parcel.

59

ASX Additional Information

Top Twenty Share Holders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below:

Name  

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED A/C 2

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

P R C M NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

PRCM NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

HAWKSBURN CAPITAL PTE LTD  

PERTH SELECT SEAFOODS PTY LTD 

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

STRATA INVESTMENT HOLDINGS PLC 

NEBARI NATURAL RESOURCES AIV II LP 

KHAKI INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

WOODCROSS HOLDINGS PTY LTD  

BLUEDALE PTY LTD  

MS NADA SAADE 

ROSS BHAPPU 

OMNI INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED  

GIST HOLDINGS PTY LTD  

MR RAM SHANKER KANGATHARAN 

VINGO HOLDINGS LTD 

Total

Shares 

262,300,158

164,341,883

105,715,149

78,504,916

47,523,110

46,034,680

40,555,731

31,474,619 

31,144,805 

30,000,000 

14,748,551 

13,247,500 

12,500,000 

12,500,000 

12,500,000 

8,202,152 

7,901,636 

7,500,000 

7,175,000 

7,000,000 

6,956,522 

6,500,000 

%

17.20%

10.78%

6.93%

5.15%

3.12%

3.02%

2.66%

2.06% 

2.04% 

1.97% 

0.97% 

0.87% 

0.82% 

0.82% 

0.82% 

0.54% 

0.52% 

0.49% 

0.47% 

0.46% 

0.46% 

0.43% 

954,326,412 

62.59% 

60

ASX Additional Information

Substantial Shareholders 

The names of substantial Shareholders who have notified the Company in accordance with Section 671B of the 
Corporations Act are:

Substantial shareholder

CI Investment Inc.

Flat Footed L.L.C (FFLLC), FF Hybrid, L.P (FFLP) 

and GP Recovery Fund L.L.C (GPRF)

# of Shares* 

79,044,171

259,199,889**

P R C M Nominees Pty Limited 

259,199,889**

* Figures as reported on the last Substantial Shareholder notice received by the Company.

%*

5.18%

17.0%

17.0%

Date

2.11.2023

8.10.2023

3.10.2023

** From this total, 152,470,000 are held by FF Hybrid, L.P and GP Recovery Fund LLC (“Flat Footed”) pursuant to which P R C M Nominees Pty Ltd (“PRCM”, of 
which Mr Fifield is an associate) may vote Flat Footed’s shares for an agreed term.

On-Market Buy Back

There is no current on-market buy back.

Voting Rights

All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restriction. Options, warrants or performance rights have no 
voting rights.

Warrants

As at the date of this report, there were 80,328,290 warrants on issue.

Share Options

As at the date of this report, there are 423,860,979 unlisted options exercisable at 6 cents each, expiring 31 
December 2024.

Performance Rights

As at the date of this report, there were 68,292,228 performance rights on issue.

61

About Cyprium Metals Limited and Schedule of Tenements

About Cyprium Metals Limited 
and Schedule of Tenements

An exploration earn-in joint venture has been entered 
into with IGO Limited (ASX: IGO) on ~2,400km2 of the 
Paterson Exploration Project. Under the agreement, 
IGO is to sole fund $32 million of exploration activities 
over 6.5 years to earn a 70% interest in the Paterson 
Exploration Project, including a minimum expenditure 
of $11 million over the first 3.5 years. Upon earning a 
70% interest, the Joint Venture will form and IGO will 
free-carry Paterson Copper to the completion of a 
pre-feasibility study (PFS) on a new mineral discovery.

Murchison Copper-Gold Projects

Cyprium has an 80% attributable interest in a joint 
venture with Ramelius Resources Limited (ASX: RMS) 
at the Cue Copper-Gold Project, which is located 
~20km to the east of Cue in Western Australia. 
Cyprium will free-carry the Cue Copper Project 
to the completion of a definitive feasibility study 
(DFS). The Cue Copper-Gold Project includes the 
Hollandaire Copper-Gold Mineral Resources of 
51,500 tonnes contained copper(iii), which is open at 
depth. Metallurgical test-work has been undertaken 
to determine the optimal copper extraction 
methodology, which resulted in rapid leaching 
times (refer to 9 March 2020 CYM announcement, 
“Copper Metal Plated”, 
https://cypriummetals.com/copper-metal-plated/).

The Nanadie Well Project is located ~650km northeast 
of Perth and ~75km southeast of Meekatharra in the 
Murchison District of Western Australia, within mining 
lease M51/887, includes the Nanadie Well Copper-
Gold Mineral Resources of 162,000 tonnes contained 
copper(iv), which is open at depth and along strike to 
the north. 

About Cyprium Metals Limited

Cyprium Metals Limited (ASX: CYM) is an ASX listed 
company with copper projects in Australia. The 
Company has a highly credentialed management 
team that is experienced in successfully developing 
sulphide heap leach copper projects in challenging 
locations. The Company’s strategy is to acquire, 
develop and operate mineral resource projects 
in Australia which are optimised by innovative 
processing solutions to produce copper metal on-site 
to maximise value.

The Company has projects in the Murchison and 
Paterson regions of Western Australia that is host to a 
number of base metals deposits with copper and gold 
mineralisation. 

Paterson Copper Projects

This portfolio of copper projects comprises the Nifty 
Copper Mine, Maroochydore Copper Project and 
Paterson Exploration Project.  

The Nifty Copper Mine (‘Nifty’) is located on the 
western edge of the Great Sandy Desert in the 
north-eastern Pilbara region of Western Australia, 
approximately 330km southeast of Port Hedland. 
Nifty contains a 2012 JORC Mineral Resource of 
940,200 tonnes of contained copper(i). Cyprium is 
focussed on a heap leach solvent extraction and 
electrowinning (SX-EW) operation to retreat the 
current heap leach pads as well as open pit oxide 
and transitional material. Studies will investigate the 
potential restart of the copper concentrator to treat 
open pit sulphide material.

The Maroochydore deposit is located ~85km 
southeast of Nifty and includes a shallow 2012 JORC 
Mineral Resource of 486,000 tonnes of contained 
copper(ii). Aeris Resources Limited (ASX: AIS, formerly 
Straits Resources Limited) holds certain rights to “buy 
back up to 50%” into any proposed mine development 
in respect of the Maroochydore Project, subject to a 
payment of three times the exploration expenditure 
contribution that would have been required to 
maintain its interest in the project.

62

About Cyprium Metals Limited and Schedule of Tenements

The Cue and Nanadie Well Copper-Gold projects 
are included in an ongoing scoping study, to 
determine the parameters required to develop 
a copper project in the region, which provides 
direction for resource expansion work.  

(i) Refer to CYM ASX announcement dated 16 May 2022 “28.4% 
increased Nifty Copper MRE to 940,200t copper metal”

(ii) Refer to MLX ASX announcements: 10 March 2020, “Nifty Copper 
Mine Resource Update” and 18 August 2016, “Annual Update of 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”

(iii) Refer to CYM ASX announcement: 29 September 2020, 
“Hollandaire Copper-gold Mineral Resource Estimate” 

(iv) Refer to CYM ASX announcement: 19 July 2022, “Nanadie Well 
Mineral Resource Estimate” 

Disclaimer

References may have been made in this report 
to certain ASX announcements, including 
references regarding exploration results, mineral 
resources, and ore reserves. For full details, 
refer to said announcement on said date. The 
Company is not aware of any new information 
or data that materially affects this information. 
Other than as specified in this announcement 
and the mentioned announcements, the 
Company confirms that it is not aware of any 
new information or data that materially affects 
the information included in the original market 
announcements and, in the case of estimates 
of Mineral Resources, Exploration Target(s) or 
Ore Reserves that all material assumptions and 
technical parameters underpinning the estimates 
in the relevant market announcement continue 
to apply and have not materially changed. The 
Company confirms that the form and context 
in which the Competent Person’s findings are 
presented have not been materially modified 
from the original market announcement.

63

About Cyprium Metals Limited and Schedule of Tenements

Schedule of Tenements

Tenement

Cyprium has an 80% joint venture interest in the Cue Copper-Gold 

project’s copper, gold, and silver mineralisation however Ramelius 

Resources Limited (ASX: RMS) has a 100% interest in primary gold 

deposits that are not associated with copper-gold deposits, for the 

following tenements at the Cue Copper Project, WA: M20/0225, 

M20/0245, M20/0277, M20/526, E20/0606, E20/0608, E20/0616, 

E20/0629, E20/0630, E20/0659, E20/0698, E20/0700, E20/0836 and 

P20/2279

Location

Interest

Murchison region, WA

80%

Cyprium has a 100% interest in the Nanadie Well Copper-Gold Project, 

WA, which comprises the following tenements: M51/887, E51/1040, 

Murchison region, WA

100%

E51/1986 and E51/1987

Cyprium has a 100% interest in the Paterson Copper Project (Nifty 

Copper Mine and Maroochydore Copper Project), WA, which comprises 

the following tenements: E45/1018, E45/1840, E45/1841, E45/3011, 

E45/4318, M45/314, M45/315, M45/317, M45/318, M45/492, P45/2924, 

P45/2925, P45/2926, P45/2927, P45/3055, P45/3177, P45/3150, 

P45/3151, L45/102, L45/128, L45/143, L45/148, L45/74, L45/91, M271SA, 

E45/4319, E45/5705, E45/6263, M45/752, M45/753, M45/754, M45/711, 

M45/712, M45/713, M45/745 and M45/746

Cyprium has a 100% interest in the Paterson Exploration Project, WA 

(IGO earning up to 70%), which comprises the following tenements: 

E45/1839, E45/2280, E45/2415, E45/2771, E45/2772, E45/2773, P45/2792, 

P45/2793, P45/2794, P45/2801, P45/2802, P45/2803, P45/2804, 

P45/2805, P45/2806, P45/2807, P45/2808, E45/3573, E45/3574, E45/3575, 

E45/3576, E45/3577, E45/4151, E45/4205, E45/4234, E45/4862, E45/5199, 

E45/5300, M45/1109, M45/1110, M45/1111, M45/1112, M45/1113 and 

M45/1114

Paterson Province, WA

100%

Paterson Province, WA

100%

64