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Delivering  
Our Promise 

Annual Report 
&  Accounts 
2017

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7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At a Glance

38

Operating 38 Hotels

�348.5m

2017 Revenue

�104.9m

2017 Adjusted EBITDA 

No.1

Hotels Operator in Ireland

�1bn

in Hotel Assets

7,674

Hotel Rooms

10%

RevPar increase

4,326

Employees: Full-time & Casual

980

New Rooms expected
in 2018

Contents

2

Strategic Report 
The Dalata Way 2
Chairman’s Statement 4
Chief Executive’s Review 6
Strategy and Business Model 10
- Dalata's Markets 10
- Business Model 12
- Strategic Priorities 14
- Our Brands 24
Financial Review 26
Risk Management 36
Responsible Business Report 44

55

Corporate Governance 
Chairman’s Overview 55
Our Board of Directors 56
Executive Management Team 58
Corporate Governance Report 60
Nomination Committee Report 70
Audit and Risk Committee Report 72
Remuneration Committee Report 78
Directors' Report 90

96

Financial Statements 
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities  
in respect of the Annual Report and 
the Financial Statements 96
Independent Auditor’s Report 98
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss  
and Other Comprehensive Income 103
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 104
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 105
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 107
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 108
Company Statement of Financial Position 170
Company Statement of Changes in Equity 171
Company Statement of Cash Flows 172
Notes to the Company Financial Statements 173

178

Additional Information
Advisors 178
Shareholder information 179
Glossary and Supplementary Financial Information 180

2

Dalata Hotel Group plc
The Dalata Way

3

The Dalata Way 

We are a people business!

We create a culture dedicated to service 
excellence and fairness, where our 
people can contribute their individual 
talents to growing a sustainable 
business that manages its social and 
environmental impacts responsibly.

We continue to advance the wellbeing 
of the people we engage with,  
work with and serve.

Our People

Dalata is the place where you 
can do great things - individually 
and as a team. You will have the 
opportunity to develop your talent, 
be recognised and rewarded for 
your commitment and pursue a 
fulfilling career.

Our Fairness

We pride ourselves on creating 
an objective, supportive and fair 
working environment for our 
employees, the people we deal 
with and the communities we  
work within.

Our Service

We ensure our service standards 
are consistently high at every 
opportunity. We strive for success, 
are enthusiastic about what we do 
and take responsibility for getting 
things right.

Our Individuality

Our people are as individual  
as our hotels. They bring their 
own personality, character  
and enthusiasm ensuring  
the experience we provide  
is always warm, welcoming,  
genuine and friendly.

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 20174

Dalata Hotel Group plc
Chairman's Statement

Chairman’s 
Statement

5

OUTLOOK
The year 2017 was one of economic 
growth and falling unemployment 
in Ireland, together with continuing 
uncertainty around the political 
climates in the UK and the US, 
two very important markets for 
Irish tourism and for our business. 
Demand for hotel rooms in most of 
our markets, and especially in Dublin, 
has continued to grow. We continue 
to monitor and plan for events in our 
markets, while focusing on the delivery 
of excellent service to our guests 
and on the growth of the business. 
We remain confident that we will 
deliver further profitable growth in our 
business in the months ahead.

John Hennessy
Non-Executive Chairman

people, and we recruit, train, develop 
and motivate them to care about our 
guests, the communities in which 
we operate and the environment in 
which our properties are located. We 
listen carefully to feedback from our 
guests and our own people, obtained 
informally and formally through market 
and employee surveys, and we act on 
that feedback. Our goal is continuously 
to improve the experiences of our 
guests and our people.

During 2017 an external evaluation 
of the performance of the Board 
was undertaken. The results were 
very positive, and recommendations 
arising have been incorporated into 
the work of the Board. The Group 
has continued to benefit from the 
extensive experience, knowledge 
and expertise of each member of 
our Board, and I would like to thank 
the Directors for their hard work and 
dedication during the year.

At Dalata we are firmly committed to 
maintaining the highest standards of 
corporate governance. Dalata seeks 
to comply with all requirements of 
the UK Corporate Governance Code 
2016, the Irish Corporate Governance 
Annex and best practice generally in 
respect of its corporate governance 
practices. Details of our approach 
are set out in the separate Corporate 
Governance report.

DIVIDEND
We announced our intention to 
commence the payment of a dividend 
from 2018 onwards when we released 
our preliminary results for 2017. The 
Board will adopt a progressive dividend 
policy with the payout based on a 
percentage of profit after tax which 
is expected to be in the range of 20% 
to 30%. An interim dividend will be 
declared with the interim results in 
2018. This announcement delivers on 
our promise to commence payment of 
dividends when the time is right.

PEOPLE
In response to our culture and 
values, our people continue to show 
exceptional talent, commitment and 
dedication, without which we would be 
unable to deliver the levels of growth 
and profitability we have achieved. At 
the end of 2017 Dalata employed 4,326 
full-time and casual employees, and 
this figure continues to increase. Our 
training and management development 
programmes are designed to provide 
all of our people with the opportunity 
to grow with the organisation and to 
build satisfying and rewarding careers. 
On behalf of the Board, I would like 
to say thank you to all of our people 
for choosing to bring their skills and 
energy to the Group and for their 
consistent delivery of excellent service 
to our guests and to the organisation.

BOARD AND CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE
Your Board comprises four non-
executive directors and three 
executive directors, supported by 
Dalata’s company secretarial team. 
Board members meet formally in 
Board committees and at Board 
meetings, and also less formally, to 
discuss issues affecting the business 
of the Group. The non-executive 
directors also meet as a group from 
time to time. 

These communications address  
issues and transactions arising in  
the business, with a significant focus 
on the strategic direction of the 
business and on planning beyond  
the immediate future. 

Our culture is people-centred,  
with real decision-making power 
devolved to those responsible for  
the delivery of service to our guests. 

Introduction

Thank you for taking the time to  
read the annual report and accounts 
of Dalata Hotel Group plc for the  
12 months ended 31 December 2017. 

It is my pleasure to report that 2017 
was a year of further growth and 
success for Dalata. During the year 
we added 265 rooms to our portfolio 
and continued our planned expansion 
in the UK. We also progressed the 
construction of new hotels on two 
sites in Dublin, one in Belfast and one 
in Cork. Meanwhile, assets acquired 
in 2016, including the Clayton Hotel, 
Burlington Road, have been integrated 
very successfully into the Group.

Although continued expansion of the 
Group, most immediately in the UK in 
the short term, remains a key priority 
for Dalata, we are first and foremost 
hotel operators. The acquisition and 
construction of hotel properties 
enables us to bring to the market 
our expertise and experience in 
operating hotels. Our aim is to deliver 
the best possible experience to all of 
our guests, and we do this through a 
combination of our culture and values, 
the experience and commitment of 
our people and the efficient use of 
systems and structures to support 
our business.

All of this has allowed us to deliver 
excellent financial performance in 
2017. Total revenues in the business 
increased from €290.6 million in  
2016 to €348.5 million in 2017, and 
our EBITDA climbed to €102.7 million 
in 2017 from €71.1 million in the 
previous year. 

We ended the year with a strong 
balance sheet and with market 
capitalisation in excess of €1 billion. 
Further details of our financial 
performance can be found in the 
Financial Review on pages 26 to 35.

CULTURE AND VALUES
Dalata has grown quickly and 
profitably from small beginnings. 
This could only happen with the right 
culture and values in place in the 
organisation. Our culture is people-
centred, with real decision-making 
power devolved to those responsible 
for the delivery of service to our 
guests. This allows our leaders to lead 
from the front, supported by strong 
and efficient services provided from 
the centre. We care about our 

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 20176

7

Pat's
Review

know we have so much more to do.
In 2017 we started the movement 
from acquisition to development 
and while we did complete some 
acquisitions in 2017 (Clayton Hotel 
Birmingham, Clayton Hotel Liffey 
Valley and Clayton Hotel Cardiff Lane, 
both in Dublin) we moved into a phase 
of new build with both extensions to 
existing hotels and new build hotels. 

In Dalata we have the skillsets to do 
both acquisitions and develop new 
hotels and extensions. I am delighted 
that all our live building projects are 
on time and on budget. All of these 
projects will complete and open for 
business in 2018 with the exception 
of Maldron Hotel Newcastle which 
will open in early 2019 (there is a 
possibility Newcastle may open in 
2018 but I am not promising that).

We are very focused on driving 
business in our existing portfolio of 
hotels. When a company is doing a lot 
of new development or acquisitions it 
is easy to lose focus on your current 
business. The way we are structured 
in Dalata means there is always 
someone “minding the shop”. We 
are currently building five new hotels 
and building four major extensions 
to existing hotels. This will add 980 
new bedrooms to Dalata in 2018. We 
are also in planning for more hotels 
which will add an additional 1,000 plus 
bedrooms by 2020.

In Dalata we strongly believe in 
building our own brands which we will 
always remain in control of. We have 
built the two largest hotel brands ever 
to exist in Ireland with our Maldron 
and Clayton Hotels. We will continue 
to roll these out across key cities in 
the UK. Clayton Hotels are already 
performing well in the UK and we  
are looking forward to the opening  
of our new Maldron Hotel Newcastle. 
Both of these brands are continuing 
to build at pace. 

We currently have:

 › 20 Clayton Hotels with 5,100 rooms

 › 13 Maldron Hotels with 1,757 rooms

 By end of 2018 we will have:

 › 21 Clayton Hotels with 5,425 rooms

 › 17 Maldron Hotels with 2,552 rooms

We also have two Maldron Hotels 
in planning with 390 rooms and 
two Clayton Hotels in planning with 
600 rooms. We are also developing 
a number of other brands in the 
company. There are three of these  
in existence today:

 › Grain and Grill

 › Club Vitae

 › Red Bean Roastery

Developing and controlling these 
ancillary brands in-house is key to 
maximising revenue and profitability 
in our ground floor operations. Grain 
and Grill is our food and beverage 
offering in our Maldron Hotels. We 
do not have a group branded food 
and beverage offering in our Clayton 
Hotels as each hotel has its own food 
and beverage offering.

Club Vitae is our leisure club brand. 
These clubs are attached to our 
hotels and attract outside paid 
membership but are free to hotel 
guests. Each has a fully equipped 
gym and swimming pool. We currently 
have 14 clubs and a total of 13,000 
external members.

Red Bean Roastery is our coffee 
house brand. We have been rolling 
these out in each of our hotels over 
the past year. We currently have 
sixteen coffee docks in our Maldron 
and Clayton Hotels. 

The roll out of another eighteen 
coffee docks will continue this year 
across existing hotels and will be in all 
new build hotels. All of this is a very 
clear strategy in Dalata to own and  
operate our own brands.

13

Maldron Hotels
with 1,757 rooms

9

hotels in the pipeline  
plus

4

extensions  
with

2,234

rooms (including extensions)

5

hotels opening by Q1 2019  
with

1,244

rooms (including extensions)  
and

4

hotels opening in 2020  
with

990

rooms

There is an old saying “that time flies 
when you are having fun” – We must  
be having great craic in Dalata because 
time is just flying by. We celebrated our 
tenth birthday in August of 2017 and are 
starting our fifth year as a listed company. 
Since flotation we have seen dramatic 
changes in the company. 

In 2014 we had revenues of €79 
million and adjusted EBITDA of €9 
million. In 2017 we had revenues of 
€349 million and adjusted EBITDA 
of €105 million.

Over the past few years we put 
together a group of hotels that 
are well located, modern and well 
invested. We have developed two 
hotel brands that have significant 
traction particularly in the Irish 
market and are growing in the 
UK market. We have built really 
strong relationships with our key 
customers in all our locations. We 
have developed partnerships with 
our suppliers where they offer more 
than just product delivery. The most 
pleasing aspect of the last few years 
is the growth of our people. It is 
most rewarding to observe the large 
number of people that are growing up 
in Dalata. We now have foundations in 
place to continue building a long term 
sustainable business with excellent 
growth prospects.

2017 has seen a continuation of 
progress across all areas. There is 
great momentum in the business. You 
can sense the energy and the drive 
to improve and get things done. We 
know we have a long way to go and 
we cannot allow ourselves to become 
complacent in any way. It is so easy 
to become intoxicated with success 
and many organisations allow this to 
happen. In Dalata we are not great at 
celebrating success because we  

20

Clayton Hotels with
5,100 rooms 

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcChief Executive's ReviewAnnual Report and Accounts 20178

9

The result of these moves and others 
means that over one hundred people 
get promoted further enhancing the 
"grow your own" strategy. We have 
just completed our third employee 
survey. Overall I am reasonably happy 
with the results. However there are 
a number of areas which need our 
improvement. This will continue to 
be our focus this year. The survey is 
an excellent way of engaging with 
our people and gives us very clear 
guidance to the things we need to 
improve in this critical area.

I mentioned earlier how we are 
very focused on our customer 
engagement. It is relatively simple 
to engage with our large customers 
and we do a lot in this space. As 
always we need to do more. With 
our individual customers it is more 
difficult as in the new digital age you 
are not as close to your customer as 

you would like. We have, however, 
developed a very robust system of 
customer feedback and this allows 
us to take corrective action in our 
product and service. Part of the 
General Managers bonus is based 
on performance in this area. I am 
comfortable with the progress we 
are making here. We will continue our 
efforts on constant improvement.

This year we will have seen the 
introduction of MIFID II. This will 
change the way we engage with our 
shareholders. In Dalata we believe 
in very open accessible engagement 
with our shareholders. In November 
2017, we had a very successful 
Capital Markets Day in London. We 
also encourage our shareholders 
to visit our business and get to 
understand what we are about. We 
also believe that access to the CEO 
and Deputy CEO’s is very important. 

When I meet with investors, I talk 
a lot about our people and growing 
our own. I also said as we open new 
hotels the senior teams will come 
internally. So this is a flavour of 
what’s happening:

 › Mike Gatt moves from  

GM of Maldron Hotel Derry to  
open Maldron Hotel Belfast 
City. He is replaced by Linda 
Folan, Deputy GM of Clayton 
Hotel Leopardstown. 

 › Lynn Cawley moves from 

Maldron Hotel Dublin Airport 
to open Clayton Hotel 
Charlemont. She is replaced 
by Dara McEneaney, Deputy 
GM in Clayton Hotel Dublin 
Airport. 

 › Ann Marie Traynor moves 
from GM Maldron Hotel 
Smithfield to open Maldron 
Hotel Kevin Street, she is 
replaced by Patrick Cass 
Deputy GM Maldron Hotel 
Parnell Square. 

 › Robert McCarthy moves 
from GM Maldron Hotel 
Shandon Cork, he is 
replaced by Tracy Newman 
Deputy GM Clayton Hotel 
Silversprings Cork. 

 › Anna Wadcock moves 
from GM Clayton Hotel 
Birmingham to Maldron  
Hotel Newcastle. 

This page: Red Bean Roastery

Opposite: Grain & Grill Restaurant,  
Maldron Hotel Portlaoise

10

We celebrated our
tenth birthday in 2017

While this is time consuming we 
believe it is the correct way to ensure 
our message gets out there. We visit 
many shareholders and attend many 
investment conferences each year. 
For an organisation the size of Dalata 
we believe we can cover a lot of 
ground and this will not change.

My thanks to our Board and our 
people for the outstanding efforts in 
2017. It simply can’t be done without 
you. I come to work every day with 
the same energy and enthusiasm as 
I’ve always had. The energy comes 
from all the talented driven young and 
not so young people in Dalata.

Each year that I have written the 
piece for the annual report I say 
that the coming year will be one 
of great opportunities for Dalata, 
well this year is no different. We are 
looking forward to all our new hotel 
openings and the opening of the hotel 
extensions. I am also looking forward 
to announcing more exciting projects 
that are currently bubbling. Work 
continues on the existing hotels with 
refurbishment going at a pace.

Long may it last.

Pat McCann
Chief Executive

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcChief Executive's ReviewAnnual Report and Accounts 201710

d
n
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K
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“ For the first time  
since the global 
financial crisis, all major 
regions of the world are 
experiencing an uptick 
in economic growth” 

  World Bank, Global Economic 

Prospects, January 2018

Global Overview

A strong global economy is good for 
the travel and tourism industry and 
with it the hotel industry. Other key 
growth drivers include a competitive 
environment in the airline industry 
with continued growth of low cost 
carriers and prevailing low fuel 
prices, healthy demand for corporate 
travel driven by strong economies, 
and a shift in spending patterns 

Visitor Numbers

IRE GDP

from products to experiences with 
consumers opting to spend more 
on recreation, travel and eating out 
compared with durable goods and 
clothing. According to World Bank 
figures international travel departures 
across the globe have doubled from 
approximately 600 million to 1.3 billion 
in the past two decades.1 

Global international tourist arrivals 
were up 6.4% in the first half of 2017 

(compared with 3.9% for the whole 
of 2016). For Europe the figures 
were 7.7% and 2.1% respectively and 
indicators for the remainder of the 
year were also positive.2 2017 was 
a good year for hotels globally with 
RevPAR up in all of the major regions; 
in Europe RevPAR increased by 
5.1%.3 The outlook continues to look 
positive. In January 2018 the World 
Bank forecast global real GDP growth 
of around 3% per annum for the next 

three years, marginally up on its June 
2017 prediction. For the industry this is 
encouraging, assuming there are  
no major events that could disrupt 
overall international tourism, whether 
related to terrorism, health scares or 
natural disasters.

1  Deloitte, 2018 Travel and Hospitality  

Industry Outlook

2  World Travel and Tourism Council,  

November 2017 Monthly Economic Impact

3  STR Global Hotel Review January 2018 

Dublin

Reg Ire

UK

11

Visitor Numbers

RevPAR (€)

Commentary

the UK, 10% from mainland Europe  
and 2% from other countries6.

The Irish Government’s decision  
to maintain the 9% rate of VAT on  
tourism services, in line with the  
bulk of our European competitors,  
helped to maintain competitiveness in 
the industry. The outlook for the Irish 
economy is generally positive in the  
near term, according to commentators, 
but Brexit creates uncertainty.

Visitor Numbers

17

16

15

14

13

n

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0

2M

4M 6M

8M 10M

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Source: Central Statistics  
IRE GDP
Office Ireland

GDP Growth

4 

Irish Tourism Industry Confederation  
(ITIC) estimates

5  Central Statistics Office Ireland,  
2M

8M 10M

4M 6M
January 2018

6  Crowe Horwath, Ireland Annual  
Hotel Industry Survey 2017

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Source: Central Bank of Ireland

Visitor Numbers

Dublin

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

13

14

15

UK GDP
17

16

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17

16

15

14

13

17

16

15

14

13

10  STR Global

13

14

15

16

17

Reg Ire

RevPAR (€)

Commentary

20

10

0

UK

13

14

15

16

17

13

14

15

16

17

Direct Links to Key Risks  
See pages 38 to 41

120

1

2

5

7

11

100

13
80

60

40

20

0

Direct Links to Key Risks  
See pages 38 to 41

1

2

7

11

13

80
The Dublin market grew strongly in 2017 
70
with RevPAR up 7.7% to €113.50, (83% 
60
Occupancy) and Average Daily Rates 
(ADR) up 6.9% to €136.80. Some new 
supply will enter the market in 2018 and 
40
RevPAR growth of 5% is forecast.10

50

30

100

120
2017 was a good year in regional Ireland; in 
the key cities: Cork RevPAR was up 13.6% to 
€77.40 (80% occupancy), with ADR up 11% 
80
at €97.00; Galway RevPAR was up 7.6% to 
€80.20 (77% Occupancy), with ADR up 5% 
60
to €104.40. Limerick RevPAR was up 13.2% 
40
to €54.80 (72.1% Occupancy), with ADR up 
9.6% to €76.00. Conditions are conducive to 
20
limited new supply in Cork and Galway but 
0
not in the rest of the country.
14

15

16

13

17

Dalata's 
Markets

Ireland’s economy is growing with 
figures of close to 6% GDP growth 
estimated for 2017, backed by strong 
growth in investment, employment and 
consumer confidence. 

2017 was a record year for Irish tourism 
with the industry worth an estimated 
€8.7 billion annually4. Trips to Ireland 
reached 9.9m5, up 3.6% on 2016. Trips 
from Britain, fell by 5% but mainland 
Europe was up 5% and the North 
American and Rest of the World markets 
enjoyed double digit growth. The impact 
of Brexit on the EUR/GBP exchange 
17
rate is to blame for the weak numbers 
from Britain but increased North 
16
American airline capacity and effective 
15
selling of Ireland as a travel destination 
14
in international markets offset the 
damage. 65% of hotel business in 
Ireland is sourced from the Irish market 
0
(including Northern Ireland), 12%  
comes from the United States, 11% from 

13

40M

Dublin

Reg Ire

GDP growth in the UK is estimated at 
1.7% in 2017 (1.8% in 2016)7. Following 
initial buoyancy in the six months 
following the decision to exit the EU in 
June 2016, economic growth in 2017 
did not benefit from stronger growth in 
the global economy. Weaker consumer 
spending growth, low wage growth and 
weak investment growth are the factors 
cited for the slowdown.

40M

35M

30M
120

The outcome of Brexit negotiations  
is a source of uncertainty for  
economic forecasters with the  
Bank of England predicting 1.7%  
GDP growth in 2018 and similar  
levels in 2019. 

25M
100
20M

80
15M

Visitor Numbers

7  Bank of England, February 2018  

Inflation Report
8  Visitbritain.org
9  British Office for National Statistics

20

10M
60

5M
40
0

0

Visitor Numbers

17

16

15

14

13
UK GDP
0

5

10 15 20 25 30 35 40

Source: www.visitbritain.org

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

35M
The UK tourism industry is enjoying 
30M
record numbers with an estimated 6% 
17
increase in international visitors to 39.9 
25M
million in 2017 and an 11.6% increase in 
20M
expenditure to £25.1 billion8. 68% of visits 
15
15M
to the UK are from mainland Europe,  
10M
14
10% from the USA, 8% from the Republic 
5M
13
of Ireland, 7% from Asia and 7% from  
0
other markets9. 

16

0

5

13

14

15

16

17
GDP Growth

17

16

15

14

13

10 15 20 25 30 35 40

0.0 0.5

1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5

Source: Office of National Statistics

17

16

15

14

13

0.0 0.5

1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5

3.5

13

14

15

3.0

16

17

K
U

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

13

14

15

16

17

Commentary

London RevPAR grew by 4.4% with early 
strength waning towards the end of the year. 

Direct Links to Key Risks  
See pages 38 to 41

1

2

3

7

13

Regional UK saw 3.7% growth in RevPAR 
with Belfast achieving a market leading 17% 
growth, Edinburgh was up 12%, Cardiff up 
8%, Liverpool up 6%, Birmingham up 2% 
and Manchester saw marginal growth whilst 
Leeds and Southampton were flat.

17

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

l

l

a
b
o
G
R
T
S

:
e
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S

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

UK

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

13

14

15

16

17

3.5

3.0
RevPAR (£)
2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

13

14

15

13

14

15

16

17

l

l

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l

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:
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STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcStrategy and Business ModelAnnual Report and Accounts 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12

13

Business 
Model

Inputs

�1bn

In hotel assets

�129m

Spent on hotel acquisitions  
in 2017

26

Owned hotels  
with 5,247 rooms

9

Leased hotels  
with 2,234 rooms

210

Average rooms per  
owned and leased hotel

4,326

Full and part-time  
employees

WHAT WE DO
Dalata is a hotel owner, operator and 
brand owner. The Group operates 38 
hotels, of which 26 are owned, nine 
are leased and three are operated 
under management contract. The 
portfolio includes 20 Clayton Hotels, 
13 Maldron Hotels and 5 individually 
branded hotels. All Clayton Hotels 
are four star rated and Maldron 
Hotels has five four star and eight 
three star properties. 67% of group 
revenue is derived from the sale of 
accommodation, 26% comes from 
food and beverage sales and 7% 
from other services (including leisure 
centre membership and car parking).

The company owns property assets 
valued at €1 billion including €129 
million spent on hotel acquisitions 
in 2017. The group employed 4,326 
full and part-time employees at the 
end of 2017. Our customer promise 
is based on the quality and comfort 
of our bedrooms and facilities, good 
food and care for our guests by our 
friendly, helpful staff. We depend 
on many suppliers who are selected 
by the central purchasing team to 
support the hotels in service delivery. 
As set out on pages 20 and 21 the 
training and development of our staff 
is a strategic priority for the group to 
ensure we continue to develop and 
deliver the distinctive experience 
promised by our hotel brands.  
In 2017 we had 3.6 million overnight 
guests and served 5.3 million meals  
to our customers.

WHERE WE OPERATE
15 Hotels, accounting for 58% of revenue 
are located in Dublin, 12 hotels (22% of 
revenue) are in Regional Ireland and 8 Hotels 
(20% of revenue) are in the United Kingdom. 
There are 7,674 rooms in the portfolio, 
including our managed properties, and our 
hotels are generally located in primary city-
centre locations or close to key amenities 
(airports, central business districts, key 
attractions, etc). In Dublin our 3,992 rooms 
gives the group a 20% market share; Cork, 
411 rooms (17% market share); Galway, 412 
rooms (13%) and Limerick 300 rooms (16%). 
These four cities account for 91% of the 
group’s business in the Republic of Ireland. 
Currently the group has UK hotels in Belfast, 
Derry, Cardiff, Birmingham, Manchester, 
Leeds and London.

Revenue

58%  Dublin
22%  Regional 

Ireland

20%  UK

Owned and leased rooms

54%  Dublin
22%  Regional  

Ireland

24%  UK

Key Cities

  Dublin

  Cork  

  Galway

  Limerick

3,992

Rooms

411

Rooms

412

Rooms

300

Rooms

Belfast London Manchester  
Birmingham Leeds Cardiff

HOW WE MAKE MONEY
We sell hotel accommodation, food 
and beverage and ancillary services; 
2017 revenue was €348m. Revenues 
are sourced from direct bookings 
(brand website and through our sales 
teams) by key corporate accounts, 
tour operators, conference organisers 
and individual guests, and indirect 
bookings through agents (online travel 
agents, traditional travel agents, etc). 

After deducting costs of €245m (of 
which €95m, or 39% were payroll 
costs), the group reported €103m of 
EBITDA in 2017. Revenue recognition 
is straightforward with the majority  
of guest accounts settled on check-
out. We have a strong balance sheet 
with total assets of €1.1bn including 
€1bn of property assets and total 
loans and borrowings of €260m. 

The business is highly cash generative 
with a negative investment in working 
capital. Trade and other payables 
exceeded trade and other receivable 
by €44 million at the end of 2017. 
Cash available after the payment of 
tax and debt service may be applied 
for maintenance capital expenditure, 
reinvestment in new assets or to 
provide a direct return to shareholders. 

WHAT DIFFERENTIATES US
Dalata exclusively owns and 
operates it own hotel brands. As the 
exclusive owner/operator we have 
invested in the resources to bring a 
singular focus to the maximisation 
of the return on investment in each 
individual hotel. One voice, one goal 
and full control. 

allocations which are determined by 
Central Office. Decisions are made 
based on a number of criteria and 
are strongly influenced by customer 
feedback. Refurbishment projects 
are assessed for their return on 
investment and a reserve budget is 
maintained to deal with contingencies 
arising during the year.

In the hotel sector generally and 
specifically in our target market 
segments, brand ownership, business 
ownership and hotel operations are 
often fragmented across multiple 
interested parties. As such, interests 
may not be aligned and return on 
investment may be compromised. 

Our hotel General Managers are 
encouraged to engage with their 
local communities and build strong 
relationships with their business 
clients. In addition to earnings 
targets, managers are incentivised 
to reach measurable targets for 
employee engagement, customer 
satisfaction and health and safety 
management. 

This combination of incentives 
supported by our culture and values 
(pages 2 and 3) and our work ethic, 
creates a level of intensity around the 
business that drives the maximum 
return at each property.

General Managers compete for 
maintenance capital expenditure 

Central Office provides strategic 
direction and oversight through  
its experienced management team 
and functional specialists. Central 
Office activities include group 
purchasing through central supply 
contracts, training and development 
programme design and delivery, 
and brand management. The group 
invests in information technology  
to provide common tools to help 
General Managers get the best  
from the business, manage  
rooms pricing optimally and  
input resources efficiently. 

The systems infrastructure is also 
designed to provide central office 
with up to the minute information 
on group operations and financial 
performance. 

The vertical integration of the 
business combined with our 
decentralised management structure 
allows us to develop a distinctive 
customer experience and brand 
integrity in the fragmented market 
segment in which we operate.

Outputs

3.6m

Overnight guests

5.4m

Meals served

13

Thousand Leisure  
Club Members

�105m

Adjusted EBITDA

�95m

Net Cash from  
operating activities

�95m

Aggregate Payroll Costs

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcStrategy and Business ModelAnnual Report and Accounts 2017  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
14

15

Strategic 
Priorities

Our 
Customers 

Our strategic objective is 
to develop a sustainable 
business that creates 
long term value for our 
shareholders and respects 
the interests of our 
wider stakeholders, our 
employees, customers, 
suppliers and communities. 
The Board is engaged in 
the process of strategy 
development and approves 
the long term objectives 
and strategy.

Our 
Growth

Our 
People

Our  
Brands

2017 Progress

2018 Focus

Strategy in Action

Feedback from over 120,000 
customer reviews drove service 
improvement for customers and 
influenced investment decisions.  
We rolled out the Red Bean Roastery 
at 16 hotels and Grain and Grill 
restaurant at 13 Maldron Hotels 
as well as developing the Italian 
Kitchen restaurant concept at 
Clayton Hotel Dublin Airport. 

2017 Progress

265 rooms (net) added to the  
owned and leased portfolio in  
2017 and 850 to the pipeline as  
we deepened our relationships 
with key institutional development 
partners. Nine development  
projects (five new hotels and  
four extensions) are on target.

In 2018 we will address  
areas for improvement  
in customer experience 
through continued 
investment in technology,  
our amenities and in  
service enhancement.

Read more about  
Our Customers 
on page
16

Strategy in Action

Read more about  
Our Growth  
on page
18

2018 Focus

In 2018 we will complete  
our live development 
projects, commence 
construction in Manchester 
and Glasgow and seek 
to secure a further 1,200 
pipeline rooms as our  
focus shifts towards the  
UK market.

2017 Progress

2018 Focus

Strategy in Action

Four graduates from our 
structured development 
programmes were promoted to 
General Manager positions with 
160 colleagues enrolled on these 
programmes. The company was 
recognised as Ireland’s Best 
Organisation in Learning and 
Development at the 2017 Early 
Career Awards.

The key objective for 
2018 is to recruit from 
within to complete the 
management teams at our 
five new hotel openings.

Read more about  
Our People  
on page
20

2017 Progress

2018 Focus

Strategy in Action

We invested €14.6 million to  
refurbish 889 hotel bedrooms to 
brand standards and, based on 
market research, updated key 
brand positioning statements and 
developed new creative platforms. 
We also invested in our own brand 
websites to increase market share 
and protect brand integrity.

We will continue our 
investment in our 
hotel brands through 
refurbishment and digital 
technology to maximise  
the investment in the 
properties we have acquired.

Read more about  
Our Brands  
on page
22

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17

develop a high quality brand standard 
for meetings and events at all  
our hotels.

We strive to be easy to do business 
with and maintain a number of 
structures to achieve this goal. 
Executives at central office provide 
support for key customers in the travel 
trade, the conference and banqueting 
segment and large corporate accounts, 
providing a swift response to enquiries 
and co-ordinating communication 
across multiple properties where  
this is required. Members of our  
senior management team meet  
with representatives of the largest 
clients across the group to stay in 
touch with their evolving needs and 
collect direct feedback.

In 2018 we will address areas for 
improvement in customer experience 
through continued investment in 
technology, our amenities and in 
service enhancement.

We are driven to improve 
customer experience 
through continuous 
engagement and  
investment to meet  
ever rising expectations.

Strategic 
Priority

Our 
Customers

Our customer strategy is based on 
putting customers at the centre of 
our thinking as we develop the other 
elements of our strategy for growth 
and development as a group.
Through our market research we 
have identified the profile of key 
customers in each market segment 
for both Maldron and Clayton Hotel 
brands. We use this research along 
with direct customer feedback to 
inform our decision making at every 
level in the organisation: from day 
to day operational responses, to the 
development of service offerings, to 
local capital investment priorities, and 
through to design considerations for 
refurbishments and new builds.

We collect customer feedback from 
reviews posted online and post-stay 
follow up emails and in 2017 we 
received and processed over 120,000 
customer reviews. This provides 
an extensive profile of each hotel’s 
strengths and weaknesses and our 
General Managers are incentivised to 
continually improve their customer 
sentiment scores. We continue to 
prioritise the development of our food 
and beverage offering which accounts 
for 26% of group revenue. The 
highlights in 2017 were the roll out of 
the Red Bean Roastery coffee concept 
to 16 hotels, including the opening of 
the first standalone branded coffee 
shop at Clayton Hotel Leopardstown, 
the roll out of the Grain and Grill 
restaurant concept at 13 Maldron 
Hotels and extensive groundwork to 

2017 
Progress

120,000

Customer Reviews

16

Red Bean Roastery  
coffee docks opened

13

Grain and Grill  
restaurants opened

Strategy 
in Action

Clayton Hotel 
Leeds

Embodying  
Our Customer  
Care Philosophy

In 2017 Clayton Hotel Leeds grew its customer sentiment by three 
percentage points to 87%, one of the leading scores in the group and one 
of the most improved. Moreover the hotel led the group for employee 
engagement and grew RevPAR by 7% in a year when the Leeds city 
market was flat.

Hotel General Manager Roger 
Clark-Coates explains: 

We believe passionately in 
the relationship between staff 
experience and the quality of the 
guest experience and I focus on 
employee satisfaction just as much 
as I do on customer sentiment.  
The management team buys into 
this philosophy so that we work 
as an effective unit rather than 
individual departments. In my early 
days at Clayton Hotel Leeds, we 
discovered we were at risk of losing 
a training company client that gave 
us regular conference and bedroom 
business; they felt standards had 

slipped. I arranged to meet the 
client’s management to really 
understand where we were failing  
in what we needed to do. 

The whole team responded – duty 
managers, meeting and events 
co-ordinators, receptionists and 
porters – and we put a plan in place 
to win back confidence. It has been 
a great success and today we are 
this client’s benchmark hotel, and 
the account has grown significantly. 
Every event is managed like it’s the 
first one and we take care to build 
relationships across the team with 
the client. Last Christmas they even 
sent in presents for our staff!

Above: Clayton Hotel Leeds

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcStrategy and Business ModelAnnual Report and Accounts 201718

19

Strategic 
Priority

Our 
Growth

2017 
Progress

265

Net increase in owned  
and leased rooms

850 

Rooms added to the pipeline

20

UK provincial cities identified for 
development potential

2017 was a year of continued growth 
with a net increase of 265 owned and 
leased rooms with the addition of 
Clayton Hotel Birmingham, Clayton 
Hotel Liffey Valley and the disposal of 
Croydon Park Hotel, along with the 
arrival of the first 35 rooms at the 
Clayton Hotel Dublin Airport extension. 
We also acquired the freehold 
equivalent interest in 232 rooms at 
Clayton Hotel Cardiff Lane and the 
freehold at Maldron Hotel Portlaoise.

The pipeline grew by 850 rooms 
with the announcement of Clayton 
Hotel Manchester (Portland Street), 
Clayton Hotel Glasgow (Clyde Street) 
and Maldron Hotel Glasgow (Renfrew 
Street), properties scheduled for  
2020 openings.

Following three years of growth by 
acquisition we turned our attention in 
2017 to completing the development 
of over 1,200 rooms announced 
in 2016 and growing the portfolio 
pipeline. Our live development 
projects, including five new hotels and 
four extensions are all on schedule; 

eight will open in 2018 with Maldron 
Newcastle following in Q1 2019.

We have seen an important evolution 
of our growth model in the past 
year as partnerships with Deka 
Immobilien and M&G Real Estate 
have allowed us to enter stable 
long term leases at a number of key 
properties including Clayton Hotel 
Cardiff, the Gibson Hotel Dublin and 
Clayton Hotel Birmingham. These 
transactions have demonstrated the 
group’s attractiveness to institutional 
landlords and our ability to manage 
the balance sheet efficiently, growing 
the business through asset-light 
leasing structures (for more, see the 
case study opposite). 

Having broadly attained our market 
share objectives in Ireland through 
acquisition, the development of three 
new properties scheduled to open in 
2018 and extensions at four hotels, we 
have a targeted strategy to roll out the 
Clayton and Maldron brands across 
provincial UK.

Our research has identified 20 
provincial cities where market 
conditions in the fragmented three and 
four star segment are attractive for 
the development of new build Clayton 
and Maldron Hotels. Our objective is to 
become the leading three / four star 
operator in these target city markets 
over a five to seven year period.

The focus for 2018 will be on 
completing our live development 
projects, overseeing the 
commencement of construction at the 
sites in Manchester and Glasgow and 
growing our rooms pipeline to meet 
our ambitious expansion strategy.

We currently have a pipeline of over 2,200 
new rooms and are seeking opportunities 
to expand our portfolio in the UK. We are 
confident that we will meet our goal of 
securing a further 1,200 rooms in 2018.

Strategy 
in Action

Clayton Hotel 
Birmingham

Efficient deal 
execution and 
integration

Above: Clayton Hotel Birmingham

We acquired the 174 bed Clayton 
Hotel Birmingham (formerly Hotel La 
Tour) in an off-market transaction 
in July 2017 and in August 2017 
completed a sale and leaseback 
of the hotel with Deka Immobilien, 
valuing the property at £30m. 
Under the terms of the lease, we will 
operate the hotel for a 35 year term 
with an initial annual rent of £1.6m 
subject to five year rent reviews 
linked to the retail price index. 

The hotel was rebranded in October 
2017 and fully integrated into the 
group before year-end. A new 
management team is in place  
and we have restructured the  
food and beverage offer based  
on customer feedback. 

This year we will re-configure the 
room stock to increase the number 
of twin rooms making the hotel more 
attractive at weekends – increasing 
occupancy and boosting revenue.

Clayton Hotel Birmingham exhibits 
a number of Dalata’s strengths: a 
decisive execution of the acquisition 
and sale and leaseback transactions, 
negotiation of sustainable long-term 
lease terms (a demonstration of the 
strength of the group’s covenant), 
and an efficient integration of the 
hotel, capitalising on opportunities 
for product enhancement and 
revenue growth.

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcStrategy and Business ModelAnnual Report and Accounts 201720

21

Strategic 
Priority

Our 
People

Development of our own people is 
critical to ensure we have a talent 
pipeline for our new hotels and is a 
key element of managing the risk 
associated with new openings. We 
have developed twelve bespoke 
structured programmes to allow 
employees at all levels to develop and 
grow their careers with the group.

The Altitude programme, developed 
in partnership with the Irish 
Management Institute and involving 
several of the senior management 
team in its delivery, is designed for 
prospective General Managers and 
saw four graduates secure General 
Manager appointments in 2017.

Specialist programmes for sales and 
revenue management executives 
prepare participants for promotion, 
and our graduate programme exposes 
new recruits to all aspects of hotel 
management over an eighteen month 
period. To attract new talent, we 
have developed relationships with a 
number of universities and other third 
level institutions, promoting Dalata 
as an employer of choice. We have 
over twenty colleagues preparing for 
professional accounting qualifications 
throughout the business and in 2017 
we joined with Institute of Technology 
Tralee to create a Certificate in 
Culinary Management and Innovation 
as part of our chef development 
programme. In 2017, our structured 
programmes have prepared 160 

managers for further growth within 
our business.

We also have a suite of personal 
and skills workshops and modules, 
delivered face to face and by webinar. 
During 2017 we delivered over 250 
face to face workshops and more than 
40 webinars with content ranging 
from management, health and safety, 
and recruitment to service delivery 
skills, allowing over 2,600 colleagues 
attend internal training courses during 
the year.

A key focus for the business in 2017 
was developing our food and beverage 
offering, and we backed this initiative 
with skills training and workshops 
for our food and beverage managers. 
Our customer service training is 
based on our core values of service 
and individuality and we measure our 
progress and target resources based on 
customer feedback.

Dalata was recognised as Ireland’s 
‘Best Organisation in Learning and 
Development’ at the 2017 Early Career 
Awards and our near-term objective 
is to promote from within to build the 
management teams for our new hotel 
openings in 2018.

Developing our 
own people is a key 
strategic objective 
and we now have the 
capacity to resource  
the management 
teams for our new 
hotels from within  
the group.

2017 
Progress

160

Structured programme  
participants in 2017

4

2017 Altitude Programme 
promotions to General Manager

2,600

Workshop and webinar  
participants in 2017

Strategy 
in Action

Maldron Hotel 
Belfast City

Spotlight on  
Internal Talent 
Development

Our 237 room Maldron Hotel in 
Belfast city centre opens in March 
2018. The management team was 
assembled in the second half of  
2017 and started working on the  
pre-opening phase of the project. 
Four of the six senior management 
team came from our internal 
development programmes.

Mike Gatt is the General Manager and 
previously managed Maldron Hotel 
Derry, Mike has worked with Dalata for 
four years and completed our Pinnacle 
Programme for General Managers 
which focuses on leadership, our 
culture and our core values.

Deputy General Manager Orlaith 
McCann is a graduate of the Altitude 
programme with a background in 
revenue management. 

Most recently Deputy General 
Manager at Maldron Hotel Newlands 
Cross, Orlaith is charged with getting 
the team in place for opening day. 

Sales & Marketing Manager  
Francine O’Hagan is a graduate of 
our Sales Development Programme 
and was promoted to Business 
Development Manager in Clayton 
Hotel Liffey Valley.

Revenue Manager Christine  
Beattie is making the short trip  
from Clayton Hotel Belfast where 
she was Reservations Supervisor. 
Christine was a part of our Revenue 
Development Programme in 2017 
and brings an intimate understanding 
of the Belfast market to this busy 
rooms focused hotel.

Above: Maldron Hotel Belfast City management team

Left to right: Francine O'Hagan (Sales and Marketing Manager), Orlaith McCann (Deputy General Manager),  
Mike Gatt (General Manager) Christine Beattie (Revenue Manager).

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcStrategy and Business ModelAnnual Report and Accounts 201722

23

Strategic 
Priority 

Our 
Brands

Our brands are central to our business 
model (see page 13). Exclusively 
owning all of our brand assets 
combined with our differentiated 
operating model gives us total 
autonomy to optimise the strategy, 
and the return on investment at  
each individual hotel according to  
its location and characteristics.

We invested €14.6 million in  
2017 refurbishing 889 rooms  
and transforming the ground floor 
experience at several of our hotels. 
This brings to 2,270 the number 
of rooms refurbished to our brand 
standards over the last four years. 

As well as this investment in our 
physical assets, we engaged in 
extensive market research to gauge 
brand awareness for our brands, 
the effectiveness of our advertising 
campaigns and to benchmark the 
booking journey for our customers 
compared with leading competitors 
and online travel agents.

The research showed a high level of 
brand awareness and net promoter 

scores for our brands. However we 
learned that we needed to do more  
to clarify the positioning of each 
brand in the mind of the consumer 
and that we needed to simplify our 
online booking journey.

To address these findings, we went 
back to basics, considering how our 
hotels are changing and the markets 
we have targeted for expansion in 
the next five years. Working with 
our brand agency, we updated the 
positioning for our Maldron and 
Clayton Hotel brands, our brand 
promises and clarified our target 
customers. For Autumn 2017 we 
developed a new creative platform  
for each brand inspired by the 
refreshed positioning. 

We redesigned the brand and 
individual hotel websites and we 
moved to a new booking engine 
provider and digital marketing agency. 
Our websites were transformed, 
modernised and simplified, eliminating 
several steps from the booking 
process. We marked the change by 
launching a number of initiatives to 
increase market share through our 
brand websites (see opposite).

In 2017 we also continued to invest 
in the Gibson Hotel (a Clayton family 
member) and our food and beverage 
brands along with our leisure club 
brand Club Vitae, working to develop  
a clear identity for our offer across 
the group.

In 2018 we will continue our 
refurbishment programmes and 
investment in our brands to attract 
increasing numbers of customers  
through our direct booking channels.

We have developed our own brands  
and are continuously investing in the physical 
product and digital technologies to support 
these brands and maximise the return on  
investment in the hotels we have acquired.

2017 
Progress

€14.6m

Investment in bedroom and  
ground floor refurbishments

889

Room refurbishments

30

New websites

Strategy 
in Action

Growing our  
share of online 
bookings

" Customers  
now receive  
an instant best  
price comparison  
from across the  
web right on our  
own website."

Our customer research told us  
we needed to change a few things  
so we’ve upgraded our booking 
engine software and taken some 
steps to encourage customers to 
book directly with us through our 
brand websites. 

We know that nobody beats our online 
prices but we learned that customer 
perception differs, and tracking 
pricing across all online distributors 
is a challenge, so we implemented 
Triptease’s price check widget. 
Customers now receive an instant best 
price comparison from across the web 
directly on our website. The software 
also alerts our Revenue Management 
team the moment a price disparity 
is reported so we can act quickly to 
resolve the issue and maintain the 
integrity of our best price promise.

We have also created a closed user 
group for loyal Clayton and Maldron 
customers. As an incentive to  
sign-up we offered a €10 or £10 
saving per room per night. Launched 
in October 2017, “Click on Clayton”  
has attracted over 45,000 members 
to date. The closed group for 
Maldron Hotels, "Make It Maldron", 
launched in February 2018.

These initiatives are helping us grow 
our share of online bookings with a 
significant uptick in the rate of year 
on year sales growth in the second 
half of 2017.

In 2018 we will continue to develop 
our technology platform and 
initiatives to cultivate a growing 
group of loyal direct customers.

Join now & save €10/£10 
per room per night  
every time you book
at maldronhotels.com

Visit claytonhotels.com

SAVE €10 PER ROOM 
PER NIGHT EVERY 
TIME YOU STAY!

CLICK & SAVE €10

Dear John,

This is the e-mail introduction  
that could go here.

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coremquaeri ommoditas autae dolendis exceperspel ipsant mod 

etur, to cullamusa et odignimus am dolupic to verferuption natio 

quamet eaquisin ne viducimust as del ipid qui noneste corehen 

deliquiam, adis dolore eaquia exeres es maios doluptati quis adis 

ipitati aspidellabo. Nempel mo que officienet fugitaes mossinv.

exerspel esci deleseq uasimus dessequi acerrov idellen danditam, 

cones il ipienis conem numet des mil ipsumquam laboribusam eum 

aboriatur re ne vellaceri aligendae di.

All the best,

The Clayton Team

CLICK & SAVE €10

Don’t forget when you book, always  

CLICK ON CLAYTON at claytonhotels.com –  

save €10 per room per night every time you stay.

© 2017 Clayton Hotels

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STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcStrategy and Business ModelAnnual Report and Accounts 201724

25

Our Brands  We exclusively own and 

operate all of our own brands.

This gives us the autonomy to optimise  
the return on investment at each hotel.

Clayton & Maldron Hotels are Ireland's two 
largest hotel brands with a growing presence  
in the larger cities in the UK.

Club Vitae is the 
largest leisure centre 
brand in Ireland.

.

Red Bean Roastery coffee 
brand has been rolled out 
to 16 hotels across the 
portfolio with another  
18 hotels planned for 2018. 

Grain & Grill restaurant 
brand has now been 
rolled out at almost all  
of our Maldron Hotels.

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcStrategy and Business ModelAnnual Report and Accounts 201726

27

Financial  
Review

10.4%

Increase in Group RevPAR

42.9%

2017 Segments EBITDAR margin

€129m

Spent on hotel acquisitions in 2017

€1bn

Hotel assets at 31 December 2017

GROUP REVENUE & EBITDA

€’000

Revenue

Adjusted EBITDA

EBITDA

Profit Before Tax

Basic EPS

2016

Variance

2017

348,474

104,873

102,657

77,287

290,551

85,132

71,084

44,111

37.2 cents

19.1 cents

19.9%

23.2%

44.4%

75.2%

94.8%

I am very pleased with the financial 
performance of the Group in 2017. 
Our RevPAR growth outperformed 
the market in each of the three 
regions leading to an increase of 
10.4% in Group RevPAR. 

2017 was another very good year at 
Dalata for four key reasons. Firstly, 
the performance of our existing 
hotels was again very strong. 
Secondly, we had another year in 
which we managed to execute some 
very valuable acquisitions in Ireland 
and the UK. Thirdly, our development 
pipeline has proceeded on time and 
within budget and lastly, we made 
significant progress in defining and 
executing our UK growth strategy.

I am very pleased with the financial 
performance of the Group in 2017. 
Our RevPAR growth outperformed 
the market in each of our three 
regions leading to an increase 
of 10.4% in Group RevPAR. We 
converted additional revenue strongly 
to the EBITDAR line resulting in 
Segments EBITDAR margin growing 
from 41.4% to 42.9%.

We spent €129 million on acquisitions 
(business combination and hotel 
asset acquisitions) and €59 million 

on the ongoing construction of our 
new hotels and extensions. The first 
of our new hotels opens in Belfast 
in March 2018 while the 141-room 
extension at Clayton Hotel Dublin 
Airport will be completed by the end 
of May 2018. We continue to secure 
new hotel developments in the UK. 
We have entered into a lease for 
Clayton Hotel Birmingham and have 
secured agreements to lease new 
Clayton hotels in Manchester and 
Glasgow as well as a new Maldron 
hotel in Glasgow. As expanded on in 
later paragraphs, we have continued 
to invest in technology and property 
refurbishment. This delivers benefits 
to our customers while our focus 
on our people has meant that our 
employee satisfaction remains high.  
I firmly believe that if you maintain 
your product, exceed the expectations 
of the customers who stay with you 
and take care of the employees that 
serve those customers, the financial 
returns will follow for shareholders. 

We have entered into 
a lease for Clayton 
Hotel Birmingham 
and have secured 
agreements to lease 
new Clayton hotels 
in Manchester and 
Glasgow as well as  
a new Maldron hotel  
in Glasgow.

Group Revenue grew by €57.9 million 
(19.9%) as a result of (i) the strong 
RevPAR growth within the existing 
portfolio, (ii) the full year contribution 
from those hotels acquired or first 
leased in 2016 and (iii) the revenue 
generated at hotels purchased in 
2017. The additional revenue was 
converted strongly to the EBITDAR 
line. I will focus in more depth on this 
conversion within the commentary on 
the individual segments. 

Rent increased substantially in 2017. 
There were a number of factors at play 
here, the most significant of which 
was the beginning of our leasehold 
at the Clayton Hotel Burlington Road 
Hotel in November 2016. 

ADJUSTING ITEMS TO EBITDA
We isolate items that are not directly 
related to trading and are non-
recurring in nature. In 2016, the 
adjusting items included impairment 
of goodwill, acquisition costs, 
stock exchange listing costs and 
net revaluation movements. The 
impairment of goodwill was the most 
significant at €10.3 million. There 
was no such impairment in 2017. The 
adjusting items in 2017 relate to a 
lower level of acquisition costs and 
net revaluation movements offset to 
a degree by gains on the disposal of 
properties and a subsidiary.

EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic EPS has grown by a very 
satisfying 94.8% from 19.1 cent to 
37.2 cent. This is driven primarily 
by the 44.4% increase in Group 
EBITDA to €102.7 million. The non-
recurrence of the 2016 goodwill 
impairment charge of €10.3 million 
was a contributing factor to the €31.6 
million increase in Group EBITDA. 
Our finance costs were lower due 
to the capitalisation of interest that 
related to borrowings used to fund 
our current development pipeline 
of new hotels and extensions. Our 
effective tax rate was also lower in 
2017 at 11.6% (2016: 20.8%) due to 
(i) the impairment of goodwill in 2016 
not being a tax-deductible cost and 
(ii) the benefit of tax losses from 
previous acquisitions to which no 
value had been initially attributed.

DIVIDENDS
In February 2018, the Board 
announced its intention to commence 
the payment of dividends during 2018. 
Having reviewed carefully our cash 
flow projections for the next three 
years, we concluded that we have the 
capacity to pay a dividend without 
restricting our growth strategies.  
In the same way as we pay interest to 
our lenders and rent to our landlords, 
we feel it is appropriate to pay 
dividends to our shareholders. It is 
intended that the dividend will be in 
the range of 20% to 30% of profit 
after tax.

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcFinancial ReviewAnnual Report and Accounts 201728

29

15

Dublin hotels

11%

RevPAR increase at our Dublin 
hotels (excluding Clayton Hotel 
Burlington Road)

49.3%

2017 Dublin EBITDAR margin

TRADING REVIEW BY SEGMENT  
Dublin

€’000

Room revenue

Food and beverage revenue

Other revenue

Total revenue

EBITDAR

Rent

EBITDA 

2016

Variance

2017

141,725

46,198

12,782

200,705

99,006

 107,370 

 35,392 

 9,183 

151,945

72,992

(26,376)

(19,520)

72,630

53,472

 34,355 

 10,806 

 3,599 

 48,760 

26,014

(6,856)

19,158

EBITDAR margin %

49.3%

48.0%

130bps

Performance Statistics
(reflects full 12 months’ performance of the hotels in this portfolio for both years 
regardless of when acquired – Clayton Hotel Burlington Road is excluded from 
the RevPAR statistics because its performance in the transitional period since its 
November 2016 acquisition has a disproportionate impact because of its size).

Occupancy

Average room rate

RevPAR

2017

86.4%

€114.52

€99.00

2016

85.1%

€104.79

€89.17

Variance

130bps

€9.73

€9.83

Dublin remains our key market with 
3,992 rooms, it generated 57.6% 
of Group revenue and 61.2% of the 
Group’s Segment EBITDA in 2017. 
Therefore, I am delighted to report 
that we continued to outperform the 
Dublin market as a whole in 2017 with 
RevPAR growth (excluding Clayton 
Hotel Burlington Road) of 11.0% 
versus the market as a whole at 7.7%. 
I believe that this outperformance 
is a result of (i) our decentralised 
revenue management model, (ii) the 
benefits of our ongoing refurbishment 
programme and (iii) our mix of 
business being less reliant on the 
transient segment where growth in 
rates is currently more difficult to 
achieve. Clayton Hotel Cardiff Lane, 
Clayton Hotel Dublin Airport, Clayton 
Hotel Leopardstown, Maldron Hotel 
Dublin Airport, The Gibson Hotel and 
the Tara Towers Hotel all performed 
exceptionally well.

The full year impact of the Clayton 
Hotel Burlington Road added €8.4 

million to food and beverage revenue. 
Growth in food and beverage revenue 
in other hotels continues to be 
more modest than growth in rooms 
revenue. Helped by the introduction 
of the Alkimii payroll management 
system in mid-2016, I am very  
pleased to see food and beverage 
department profit margins grew  
from 29.7% to 30.9%.

The existing Dublin hotels achieved 
a ‘like for like’ EBITDAR increase of 
€9.6 million, reflecting a very strong 
75.0% conversion of additional 
revenue to EBITDAR. We are very 
focused on the conversion of 
additional revenue to profit and I am 
very pleased with the conversion 
rate we achieved in Dublin. EBITDAR 
margin came in at a very strong 
49.3% for the year.

Rent increased by €6.9 million versus 
2016 due to the full year impact of the 
acquisition of the leasehold interest 
at the Clayton Hotel Burlington Road 

(November 2016) and The Gibson 
Hotel (March 2016). There were 
increases in performance related  
rent payments in the Ballsbridge 
Hotel and Maldron Hotel Dublin 
Airport. The acquisition of certain 
parts of the long leasehold interests 
of the Clayton Hotel Cardiff Lane 
resulted in a rent saving of €1.2 
million in 2017. The purchase of a 
property (€1.4 million) and a revised 
lease for another property (€0.6 
million) during 2017 resulted in a €2 
million release of estimated accruals 
and liabilities.

We added 35 new rooms in November 
to our Clayton Hotel in Dublin Airport. 
A further 106 rooms will be added in 
May 2018. Our new Maldron Hotel in 
Kevin Street, Dublin opens in June 
2018 and there will be a new Clayton 
Hotel in Charlemont, Dublin by 
November 2018. We are also building 
extensions at Maldron Hotel Parnell 
Square and Clayton Hotel Ballsbridge 
in Dublin. 

TRADING REVIEW BY SEGMENT  
Regional Ireland

€’000

Room revenue

Food and beverage revenue

Other revenue

Total revenue

EBITDAR

Rent

EBITDA contribution

2017

41,648

26,529

7,863

76,040

21,450

(1,179)

20,271

2016

Variance

 36,100 

 25,174 

 7,193 

68,467

18,170

(1,939)

16,231

 5,548 

 1,355 

 670 

 7,573 

3,280

760

4,040

EBITDAR margin

28.2%

26.5%

170bps

Performance Statistics
(reflects full 12 months’ performance of the hotels in this portfolio for both 
years regardless of when acquired)

Occupancy

Average room rate

RevPAR

2017

75.5%

€92.03

€69.45

2016

Variance

74.0%

€86.16

€63.68

150bps

€5.87

€5.77

12

Regional Ireland hotels

9.1%

RevPAR increase at our  
Regional Ireland hotels

28.2%

2017 Regional Ireland  
EBITDAR margin

Our Regional Ireland portfolio 
operates 1,643 rooms and 
represented 21.8% of the Group’s 
total revenue and 17.1% of the Group’s 
Segments EBITDA in 2017. 70% of 
revenues in our Regional Ireland 
portfolio are generated in the cities  
of Cork, Galway and Limerick.

Dalata’s hotels in Regional Ireland 
achieved a RevPAR growth year on 
year of 9.1%. RevPAR in our Cork 
hotels grew by 8.7% versus the 
market growth of 13.6%. Maldron 
Hotel Shandon Cork City and Clayton 
Hotel Silver Springs outperformed the 
market. RevPAR growth at Clayton 
Hotel Cork City was impacted by a 
significant refurbishment project in 
Q1 2017 and the changeover from the 
Clarion Global Distribution System 
(GDS). RevPAR in our Galway hotels 
grew by 6.6% versus the market 
growth of 7.6%. Clayton Hotel Galway 
and Maldron Hotel Galway achieved 
higher than market RevPAR growth 
but Maldron Hotel Sandy Road was 

behind market growth due to the 
impact of (i) very strong trading 
performance in 2016 where the hotel 
benefitted from a very large demand 
for rooms generated by a local 
project and (ii) the beginning of the 
redevelopment project at the hotel in 
the final quarter. Our Limerick hotels 
grew RevPAR by 18.4% versus the 
market growth of 13.2%.

Food and Beverage revenue increased 
by €1.4 million due to full year impact 
of Clayton Hotel Cork City, Clayton 
Hotel Limerick and Clayton Hotel 
Sligo (€1.2 million) and €0.2 million 
growth in other properties on a like 
for like basis. Food and Beverage 
profit margins grew slightly from 
25.3% to 25.5% and this remains an 
area of focus for us as we seek to 
reap the full benefit of technology 
introduced in the Group.

EBITDAR grew on a ‘like for like’ 
basis by €2.8 million reflecting 
an excellent 71.8% conversion of 

additional revenue to the EBITDAR 
line. This was driven primarily by very 
strong conversion of rooms revenue 
to rooms department profit. EBITDAR 
margin for the year came in at 28.2%.

Rent decreased by €0.4 million due 
to the purchase of the freehold of 
Maldron Hotel Portlaoise (May 2017) 
and a further €0.4 million due to 
the full year impact of the freehold 
acquisition of Maldron Hotel Shandon 
Cork City in September 2016 and 
Clayton Hotel Limerick in June 2016.

Maldron Hotel South Mall Cork is 
scheduled to open in December 
2018. We are also adding 63 rooms to 
Maldron Hotel Sandy Road in Galway 
as part of a full redevelopment of 
that hotel. Both are exciting new 
developments within our Regional 
Ireland portfolio.

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcFinancial ReviewAnnual Report and Accounts 201730

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TRADING REVIEW BY SEGMENT  
United Kingdom (Local Currency)

£’000

Room revenue

Food and beverage revenue

Other revenue

Total revenue

EBITDAR

Rent

EBITDA contribution

2017

 41,957 

 14,017 

 5,168 

61,142

23,718

(2,862)

20,856

2016

 37,866 

 13,440 

 4,176 

55,482

21,883

(3,274)

18,609

Variance

 4,091 

 577 

 992 

 5,660 

1,835

412

2,247

EBITDAR margin

38.8%

39.4%

(60bps)

Performance Statistics
(reflects full 12 months’ performance of the hotels in this portfolio for both  
years regardless of when acquired)

Occupancy

Average room rate

RevPAR

2017

83.0%

 £80.31 

 £66.64 

2016

80.3%

 £75.67 

 £60.78 

Variance

270bps

 £4.64 

 £5.86 

Our UK portfolio consists of 1,731 
rooms and represented 20.0% of 
the Group’s total translated revenue 
and 20.0% of the Group’s translated 
Segments EBITDA in 2017. Given 
our current growth ambitions in 
the UK, we look very closely at the 
performance of our UK portfolio. For 
that reason, I am delighted that we 
managed to grow RevPAR by 9.6% in 
2017. We performed particularly well 
in Leeds, Manchester and Cardiff and 
these are the types of regional cities 
that we plan to locate new hotels 
within. We also performed very well 
in London where the extended and 
refurbished Clayton Hotel Chiswick 
performed strongly.

Food and Beverage revenue rose on 
an overall basis by £0.6 million. The 
impact of the sale of the Croydon 
Park Hotel and the acquisition of the 
Clayton Hotel Birmingham broadly 
cancelled each other out in terms of 
food and beverage revenue. Excluding 
the disposed Croydon Park Hotel 

and the acquired Clayton Hotel 
Birmingham, Food and Beverage 
profit margins fell marginally from 
32.3% to 31.5% reflecting some 
inflationary pressures on payroll and 
food costs.

EBITDAR increased by £1.8 million in 
2017. This was predominately driven 
by the performance of the existing 
UK hotels. As anticipated, the margin 
achieved in Clayton Hotel Birmingham 
in the second half of 2017 is lower 
than the Group’s normal margins as it 
takes time and expense to implement 
Dalata’s operating model. Excluding 
the results of Croydon Park Hotel and 
Clayton Hotel Birmingham, EBITDAR 
margin grew at our UK hotels from 
40.2% to 40.5%.

Rent has decreased by £0.4 million 
due to the disposal of Croydon Park 
Hotel in June 2017 and the freehold 
acquisition of Clayton Hotel Cardiff 
in October 2016. These savings were 
offset to a degree by the subsequent 

sale and lease backs of Clayton Hotel 
Cardiff in June 2017 and Clayton 
Hotel Birmingham in August 2017.

Our new Maldron Hotel opens in 
Belfast in March 2018. A new Maldron 
is also currently under construction in 
Newcastle while we announced three 
very exciting new hotel developments 
in Glasgow (2) and Manchester 
during 2017. The full UK pipeline now 
consists of over 1,300 rooms.

1,731

Rooms in our UK portfolio

8

UK hotels

9.6%

MANAGED HOTELS

€’000

Revenue and EBITDA

2017

2016

Variance

 1,986 

 2,641 

(655) 

Income from management contracts 
continues to decrease in line with  
our strategy to focus on an owned 

and leased portfolio. We are not 
actively seeking any additional  
hotels to manage.

RevPAR increase at our UK hotels

CENTRAL OVERHEADS & SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

38.8%

2017 UK EBITDAR margin

€’000

Central overhead

Share-based payment expense

Total 

2017

2016

Variance

(12,371) 

(9,146) 

3,225 

(1,690) 

(1,214) 

(14,061) 

(10,360) 

476

3,701 

We have continued to invest in 
our central office team. We have 
increased resources across all our 
main functions as we continue to 
support our growing portfolio as well 
as seeking out new opportunities to 
grow further. During 2017, we started 
building a small central UK team 
which supports the hotels in the areas 
of operations, revenue management, 
sales and recruitment. This is a very 
important step in the evolution of our 
UK strategy as it provides a platform 

to support our future growth in  
the UK. We have also increased  
our central marketing spend to 
support the growth of our brands 
across all three regions. 

The increase in the share-based 
payment expense reflects both the 
cost of the Long-Term Incentive  
Plan (LTIP) and the very strong  
take-up in our Save As You Earn 
(SAYE) scheme which is available  
to all employees.

FINANCE COSTS 

€’000

Interest expense on loans

Impact of interest rate swaps and caps

Other finance costs

2017

2016

Variance

 7,346 

 7,535 

(189) 

 1,348 

 1,206 

 2,327 

 1,778 

 142 

 549 

Net exchange loss on loans and borrowings and cash

 204 

 977 

(773) 

Interest capitalised to property, plant and equipment

(1,589) 

 -   

(1,589) 

Total finance costs

 9,636 

 11,496 

(1,860) 

Finance costs decreased by €1.9 
million in 2017 predominately due 
to €1.6 million of interest being 
capitalised to the hotels currently 
under construction. Approximately 
30% of our euro denominated 
borrowings are subject to an interest 
cap until September 2019. We 
have taken out interest rate swaps 
covering 58% of sterling denominated 
borrowings up until February 2020. 
As LIBOR was less than the rate we 
fixed, we incurred a further interest 

cost of €1.3 million on top of actual 
interest paid.

Other finance costs include the 
negative yield on cash held in money-
market funds, the amortisation 
of debt capitalised costs and 
commitment fees on loans and 
borrowings. The increase in other 
finance costs compared to 2016 
is due to the amortisation of costs 
which were capitalised on the  
Group’s loans and borrowings.

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcFinancial ReviewAnnual Report and Accounts 201732

33

OPERATING CASHFLOW

€’000

2017

2016 Variance

Net cash from operating activities  

 95,207 

 77,813 

 17,394 

Amounts paid for refurbishment capital expenditure

(14,633) 

(12,411) 

(2,222) 

Interest and finance costs paid

(10,101) 

(9,983) 

(118) 

Adjusting cash items

Free cashflow

Key performance indicators

 1,260 

 3,964 

(2,704)

 71,733 

 59,383 

 12,350 

Conversion of adjusted EBITDA to cash

68.4%

69.8% (140 bps)

Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA

2.4

2.4

 -   

€71m

Free cashflow in 2017

2.4x

Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA

We define free cashflow as the net 
cash generated to fund acquisitions, 
development expenditure and 
loan repayments. Our portfolio is 
now generating high levels of free 
cashflow for three primary reasons. 
Firstly, our decentralised operating 
model is delivering high returns from 
our hotels. Secondly, it has been our 
stated strategy to purchase modern 
hotels that can be maintained to high 
standards at a reasonable ongoing 
cost. We allocate approximately 
4% of revenue each year to 
refurbishment capital expenditure  

GROUP FINANCING

 €’000

Loans and borrowings at start of the year

New facilities drawn down

Capital repayment

Effect of foreign exchange movements

Amortisation of debt costs

Loans and borrowings at end of the year

for this purpose. Finally, our low level 
of gearing with a net debt to adjusted 
EBITDA of 2.4x results in a relatively 
low interest charge. 

We generated over €71 million in  
free cashflow in 2017 which together 
with (i) the proceeds from sale  
and leaseback transactions and 
(ii) further drawdown of our loan 
facilities, we were able to fund 
scheduled loan repayments, 
acquisitions and the construction  
of our development pipeline. 

2017

 280,415 

 36,680 

(49,896) 

(8,211) 

1,151 

 260,139 

The Group's loans and borrowings 
amounted to €260.1 million at 
31 December 2017, of which 
€196.5 million (£174.4 million) 
was denominated in sterling. We 
deliberately hold a greater share of 
debt in sterling as it acts as a natural 
hedge against the impact of sterling 
exchange rate fluctuations on the 
euro value of our UK assets. The 
weakening in the value of sterling 
during 2017 reduced the euro value of 
those sterling loans in 2017.

On 6 July 2017, we increased the 
revolving credit facility by €50 million 
to €80 million. On 16 July 2017, we 
drew down £30.0 million from the 
multi-currency revolving credit facility 
to fund the purchase of Hotel La Tour 
in Birmingham. We subsequently 
repaid that amount on 11 August 2017 
after the sale and leaseback of the 
same property. On 28 December 
2017, €2.5 million was drawn from 
the revolving credit facility to fund 
working capital requirements.

At 31 December 2017 the Group had 
undrawn facilities of €99.7 million. 
Net debt to adjusted EBITDA was 
unchanged at 2.4x. This is well  
within our objective of keeping the 
ratio at 3.5x or below when we are 
fully invested.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The current debt facilities are due  
to expire in early 2020. However, we 
are engaging with banking partners 
early to discuss refinancing options 
and strategies.

€1bn

Hotel assets at  
31 December 2017

€210m

Additions to property,  
plant and equipment in 2017

889

Rooms refurbished  
during 2017

€'000

Property, plant & equipment

2017

2016

998,812

822,444

The value of the Group’s property, 
plant and equipment was almost €1 
billion at 31 December 2017. This is 
a significant milestone when you 
consider the comparable amount 
was only €23.9 million in June 2014. 
Revaluation gains of €155.1 million 
since 2014 reflect both the quality of 
the assets we have bought and the 
value at which we acquired them.

The total value of property, plant and 
equipment increased by €176.4 million 

in 2017 due to additions (€210.3 
million), a net revaluation gain (€52.1 
million) and capitalised borrowing 
costs of €1.6 million. These increases 
were offset by the sale and leaseback 
transactions of two hotels (€62.1 
million), the depreciation charge 
(€15.7 million) and adverse foreign 
exchange movements in the value of 
sterling which decreased the value of 
the UK hotel assets by €10.0 million.

Additions to property, plant and equipment

€’000

2017

2016 Variance

Hotel assets acquired (including development sites)

 129,027 

 131,749 

(2,722) 

Expenditure on new pipeline (including extensions)

 59,064 

 3,043 

 56,021 

Refurbishment capex expenditure

 14,633 

 12,411 

 2,222 

Development capex expenditure

 7,547 

 13,028 

(5,481) 

Additions to property, plant and equipment

 210,271 

 160,231 

 50,040 

The Group spent €129.0 million on 
the acquisition of hotel assets during 
2017. As part of the acquisition of 
the trading businesses of Clarion 
Hotel Liffey Valley (now trading as 
Clayton Hotel Liffey Valley) in August 
and Hotel La Tour, Birmingham (now 
trading as Clayton Hotel Birmingham) 
in July the Group acquired property 
assets valued at €22.7 million and 
€34.6 million respectively. Clayton 
Hotel Birmingham was subsequently 
sold and leased back through a 
separate transaction.

totalling €10.6 million, bringing the 
total owned room count to 257 
bedrooms. Certain elements of the 
long leasehold interest of Clayton 
Hotel Cardiff Lane (232 rooms, the 
public areas and a vacant conference 
area) were acquired in two distinct 
transactions totalling €48.2 
million. The Group also purchased 
the freehold interest of Maldron 
Hotel Portlaoise for a cost of €8.5 
million (the adjoining foodcourt was 
simultaneously sold to a third party 
for €1.7 million). 

The Group purchased a further 104 
rooms in the Clayton Hotel Liffey 
Valley in two separate transactions 

The construction of Maldron 
Hotel Kevin Street, Clayton Hotel 
Charlemont and Maldron Hotel 

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcFinancial ReviewAnnual Report and Accounts 201734

35

Belfast City continued in 2017. We 
commenced construction of Maldron 
Hotel South Mall Cork in the final 
quarter of 2017. We also commenced 
construction of extensions at three 
of our Dublin hotels and one of our 
Galway hotels at various points during 
the year. The total spend on these 
hotel development projects was  
€59.1 million during 2017. 

In addition to the amount spent on 
acquisitions the Group spent €22.2 
million on other capital expenditure. 
In total 889 rooms were refurbished 
during 2017. €14.6 million was 
invested in on-going maintenance 
projects to refurbish rooms and 
public areas, upgrade technology 
and ensure the Group continues 
to adhere to health and safety 
standards. A further €7.6 million  
was spent bringing newly acquired 
hotels in line with brand standards.

GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

€’000

Opening balance at start of the year

Acquisition of leasehold interest

Transferred from investment property 

Impairment losses during the year

Amortisation of intangible assets

Movement in exchange rates

Closing balance at end of the year

2017

 54,267 

-

 682 

 -   

(24)

(363) 

 54,562 

2016

 46,803 

 20,500 

 -   

(10,325) 

(2,711) 

 54,267 

 › An intangible asset with an 

indefinite life representing the 
Group’s leasehold interest in  
The Gibson Hotel, which  
was acquired as part of the 
Choice Hotel Group business 
combination in March 2016  
and has a carrying value of  
€20.5 million

There were no significant movements 
in the value of goodwill and other 
intangible assets during the year 
ended 31 December 2017. The  
main components of the balance  
at year end are:

 › Goodwill of €33.4 million –  
an impairment review of the 
goodwill valuation was carried  
out at 31 December 2017 and  
it was concluded that the  
carrying value of €33.4 million 
was appropriate

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

IFRS 16 Leases
The new accounting standard  
on leases comes into effect from  
1 January 2019 onwards. We  
outlined at our Capital Markets Day 
in November 2017 the potential impact 
of the standard on Dalata and this 
presentation is available in the  
Investor section of our website  
www.dalatahotelgroup.com. 

Under the new standard, the 
distinction between operating and 
finance leases is removed for lessees 
and almost all leases are reflected in 
the statement of financial position. 
As a result, an asset (the right-of-use 
of the leased item) and a financial 
liability to pay rental expenses are 
recognised. Fixed rental expenses 
will be removed from the profit 
or loss account and replaced with 
finance costs on the lease liability 
and depreciation on the right-of-use 
asset. Variable lease payments which 
are dependent on external factors 
such as hotel performance will be 
recognised directly in profit or loss.

Despite the significant impact of the 
accounting change on our financial 
statements we do not see any material 
impact on strategy or the commercial 
negotiations of new leases. There will 
be no impact on cashflow. Additionally, 
bank covenants as currently calculated 
under existing debt arrangements will 
not be impacted as their calculation is 
based on GAAP on date of entry into 
the agreements. 

The full impact of this standard 
on the Group’s financial position 
and performance continues to be 
assessed. The Group does not intend 
to early adopt IFRS 16 and prior 
year financial information will not be 
restated resulting in no impact on 
retained earnings on transition.

An illustrative example of how the 
standard could impact the Group is 
presented in note 23 to the financial 
statements for the year ended 31 
December 2017 on page 163. As these 

calculations use a notional discount 
rate that is not indicative of what the 
actual rate will be (as the rate cannot 
yet be determined), the disclosure 
in note 23 is purely for illustrative 
purposes.

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts 
with Customers
Under IFRS 15, all revenue from 
customer contracts will be recorded 
on a gross basis with commissions 
deducted separately as cost of 
sales. The impact is limited to a 
reclassification between revenue  
and cost of sales in profit or loss,  
with no overall effect on profit. If IFRS 
15 had been effective from 1 January 
2017, this would have resulted in an 
increase in revenue of €3.6 million 
for the year ended 31 December 2017, 
with a corresponding increase in cost 
of sales of the same amount.

The Group will adopt IFRS 15 in the 
consolidated financial statements for 
the year ending 31 December 2018 and 
will restate the comparative numbers 
for the year ended 31 December 2017. 
Accordingly, revenue will increase as 
it is presented on a gross basis and 
cost of sales will increase due to the 
inclusion of commissions.

EVOLVING GROWTH STRATEGY
When we first floated Dalata in 
2014, our focus was very much on 
purchasing hotel assets at very 
attractive prices in markets that we 
believed were about to recover very 
strongly. We continued that strategy 
into 2015.

In 2016, when we felt that there was 
less value available on the market, we 
focused on purchasing sites where 
we could develop new hotels as well 
as identifying opportunities to extend 
some of our existing hotels. 

In 2016, we also exploited the strength 
of our balance sheet covenant for 
the first time in securing a long-term 
leasehold interest at Clayton Hotel 
Burlington Road in Dublin.

In 2017, we focused on constructing 
those new hotels and extensions but 
we also managed to execute some 
very attractive acquisitions. We had 
long sought to purchase the effective 
freehold interests of Clayton Hotel 
Cardiff Lane and in 2017, our patience 
paid off when we acquired 232 
rooms, the public areas and a vacant 
conference area for €48.2 million in 
two separate transactions. We also 
managed to secure 257 rooms and 
the public areas of the now rebranded 
Clayton Hotel Liffey Valley for €33.6 
million in three separate transactions. 

In 2017, our UK strategy also  
gathered momentum. We partnered 
with M&G Real Estate to execute a 
sale and leaseback of our Clayton 
hotel in Cardiff. We teamed up with 
Deka Immobilien to secure a leasehold 
interest in the now rebranded Clayton 
Hotel Birmingham. Our operational 
expertise and the strength of our 
balance sheet is attractive to these 
partners and also helped us secure 
agreements to lease new hotels  
on completion in Glasgow (2)  
and Manchester.

In 2018, we will be focused on 
completing the projects that will 
deliver an additional 980 rooms to 
the Group. We will also be focused on 
getting these hotels up and running 
operationally as quickly as possible. 
The senior management teams have 
either been appointed or identified  
for each of the new hotels. We will also 
look to secure a further 1,200 rooms 
for our development pipeline.

Our growth strategy has evolved over 
the last four years and will continue to 
evolve into the future.

CONCLUSION
As you can see from the previous 
paragraph, we continue to be very 
hungry for further growth. However, 
we are equally focused on maximising 
the returns from our current portfolio. 

We are very focused on developing 
our people to both ensure that the 
existing hotels are operated to the 
highest standards and new managers 
are trained for the pipeline we are 
building. We are constantly asking our 
customers what they think of us and 
acting on their feedback. We continue 
to develop our brands and believe 
that it is a significant advantage  
when you are the sole operator of 
your own brands.

We are investing in technology to  
help us better serve our customers, 
better manage our people, better 
manage our revenue opportunities and 
deliver operational efficiencies. The 
key is to now ensure that we use that 
technology effectively to deliver the 
expected benefits.

If we focus on our people, our product, 
our brands and our customers and 
support that focus with smart use of 
technology, financial returns to our 
shareholders will follow strongly.  
That is the focus for 2018. 

I said last year that the journey had 
only begun. It now continues and it 
looks like a very exciting road ahead.

Dermot Crowley
Deputy Chief Executive  
Business Development & Finance

If we focus on our people, our product, our 
brands and our customers and support that 
focus with smart use of technology, financial 
returns to our shareholders will follow strongly.

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcFinancial ReviewAnnual Report and Accounts 201736

37

Risk
Management

The Board recognises and accepts 
its responsibility in relation to 
risk management. The Board has 
delegated responsibility for this 
area to the Audit & Risk Committee. 
Risk management and consideration 
of the Group’s principal risks are a 
standing agenda item for each Audit 
& Risk Committee meeting. In 2017 
the Company made a decision to 
devote greater attention to strategic 
risk management in a senior level 
restructuring which saw the Company 
Secretary take responsibility for 
Group Risk Management and 
Compliance. As a result, the frequency 
and breadth of our review of key risks 
has been increased with input and 
engagement from a wider group of 
executive management. In 2018 we 
will continue the process of improving  
our risk management processes 
through the structures we have  
in place throughout the organisation. 

We manage our risks through 
the adoption of the “three lines 
of defence” risk management 
model, adapted for our specific 
circumstances. In particular:

→  All major decisions related to the 
Group are made by the Board, 
following a detailed analysis  
process and the consideration  
of associated risks.

As we grow our business and expand 
our hotels we face risks. Some risks are 
common to running a company of our 
size and other risks are specific to the 
environment in which we operate and with 
the growth strategy we have adopted.

The Board and the Audit & Risk 
Committee have reviewed the Group’s 
principal risks and have considered, 
in particular, the new risks introduced 
for 2018 along with those that are no 
longer considered as principal risks. 
These risks remain on the Group’s risk 
register and their status is reviewed 
on an ongoing basis.

A summary of our principal risks, 
along with their status and our overall 
assessment of their impact and 
likelihood, is shown here. 

The risks are grouped by their  
risk categories, which were  
reviewed during the year.

We view these risks as being of most 
importance considering the group's 
current strategic planning horizon. 
Additional detail on our risks is set  
out on pages 38 to 41.

→  There is a clear division of 
responsibilities in relation 
to risk between the Board, 
Group management and our 
independent assurance. Executive 
management interact closely with 
our hotels, providing support to 
line management. 

→  The Group’s executive risk 

committee provides executive 
management consideration of the 
Group’s principal risks and a forum 
for considering emerging risks. 
The matters considered then form 
the basis for consideration by the 
Audit & Risk Committee.

→  We have invested heavily in 
our hotel risk management 
programmes, including employee 
training, specific risk management 
systems, external reviews and 
enabling a risk awareness culture. 
We view all employees as being, in 
effect, risk managers, irrespective 
of their role and aim to provide 
employees with the tools to 
support this.

→  Effective risk management 
depends on the provision of 
quality information. During 
2017 we invested significantly 
in upgrading the Group’s 
business systems and IT security 
infrastructure. This will continue 
in 2018. These enhanced systems 
will provide us with better and 
more timely information, enabling 
us to better manage risks. 

Our risk management framework is best illustrated as follows:

Risk 
Identification

Oversight
by Audit &
Risk
Committee  
and Board

Risk 
Assessment

Monitor &
Review by  
Executive
Risk
Committee

Assessment 
of Controls, 
Mitigations
& Action
Plans

Risk category

External

Risk

1 General Economic Risks

2 Brexit Risks

Internal: Strategic

3 Risks to UK Expansion Strategy

4 Risk to our Culture & Values 

5 Market Concentration Risk

6 Senior Management Succession Planning 

7 Development & Retention of Expertise

Internal: Reputational

8 Data Protection Compliance Risk

Internal: Financial Integrity

9 Capex Risk

Internal: Fraud

10 Financial Control Risk

Internal: Operational

11 Hotel New Extensions Risk 

12 Health & Safety Risks

13 New Hotel Openings 

Internal: Information

14 Cyber Attack - Data Loss

15 Business System Third Party System Provider Failure 

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcRisk ManagementAnnual Report and Accounts 2017 
38

39

Risk Management

Key to Strategic Priorities:

  Our Customers

 Our Growth

 Our People

  Our Brands

Our risk 
category

Risk

What the risk  
means to us

Our key controls  
& mitigations

Our view  
on the risk

Link  
to our 
Strategy

Our risk 
category

Risk

What the risk  
means to us

Our key controls  
& mitigations

Our view  
on the risk

Link  
to our 
Strategy

External

1

General 
Economic 
Risks

External 

2

Brexit

Internal: 
Strategic

3

UK Expansion 
Strategy

Internal: 
Strategic

4
4

Risks to  
our Culture  
& Values

This risk covers the 
wide range of worldwide 
macroeconomic 
risks and also those 
associated with business 
financing. 

There is a risk that 
negative external 
geopolitical and/or 
economic events could 
impact our financial 
performance and 
prospects.

The Group is exposed 
to risks as a result of 
United Kingdom’s 
proposed exit from 
the European Union, 
particularly in relation to 
a reduction in the value 
of Sterling, the potential 
impact on UK visitors to 
Ireland and the impact 
on general economic 
activity.

The Group’s strategy 
is to expand its 
activities in the UK 
market, adopting a 
predominately capital-
light and leasing model.

There is a risk that 
this strategy will not 
deliver on expectations 
resulting in financial 
losses or lower than 
expected returns.

As the Group develops 
as a business there is a 
risk that the concept of 
“group think” could take 
hold or complacency 
could set in. 

There is also a risk that 
the Group’s established 
values and how it 
conducts itself could be 
diluted by future actions.

 › Board updates

 › Financial forecasting 

models

 › Monitoring of  
industry trends

 › Agile management 

structure to react to 
material changes

The cyclical nature of the 
business cycle was considered 
as was the group’s sound 
operating model as a buffer 
against economic changes 
and to promote long-term 
sustainability. Our strategy is 
to diversify and spread the risk 
to lessen the impact should a 
material worsening in economic 
conditions materialise.

 › Ongoing focus area

 › Monitoring of 
developments

 › Industry and 
government 
information/awareness

 › Amended UK 

investment KPI’s to 
reflect increased risk

We note that the decline in UK 
visitors to Ireland has not had a 
very negative impact on Dalata. 

The focus in this area is to 
concentrate on the “known” 
Brexit impact areas, while 
maintaining a watching brief on 
developments over the coming 
months and years.

 › Ongoing Board 
consideration

 › Detailed analysis of 

potential investment 
locations

 › Consideration of 
financial and non-
financial indicators

 › Liaison with 

developers/partners in 
terms of site selection 
and financing

 › Management 

experience in UK 
development

 › Defined Group values 
that are embedded 
into the way that we, 
as a company and 
individuals, behave

 › Focus on these 
behaviours by 
Executive management

The investment hurdles have 
been amended to adopt more 
conservative criteria, for 
example, in relation to increased 
rent cover. A more targeted 
approach to sites/opportunities 
is also in place to concentrate on 
those opportunities with highest 
potential yields.

As Dalata expands we see that 
there is a risk that our culture 
and values could be damaged. 
It is important for us that we 
reinforce our current values as 
we grow.

Development of the “Dalata 
Way” values programme and 
a sustainable development 
strategy is underway. 
Communications to all 
employees will form a key  
part of this programme.

Internal: 
Strategic

5

Market 
Concentration

Internal: 
Strategic

6

Senior 
Management 
Succession 
Planning

Internal: 
Strategic

7

Development 
and Retention 
of Expertise

Internal: 
Reputational

8

Data 
Protection 
Compliance 
Risk

Internal: 
Financial 
Integrity

9

Capex Risk

The Group’s activities 
are more concentrated 
in the Dublin hotel 
market and, therefore, 
any downturn in Dublin 
is likely to have a 
material impact on the 
Group’s performance. 

There is also risk 
associated with 
significantly increased 
supply in the Dublin 
market.

There is a risk 
that proper senior 
management succession 
planning is not 
conducted, which could 
result in overstretched 
resources, and a loss of 
management continuity 
and expertise to  
the Group.

The Group’s business 
model is built on our  
ability to grow and  
retain expertise.  
There is a failure to  
retain key risk 
of expertise and 
experience and develop 
talent within the Group 
to ensure its ongoing 
and future success.

The General Data 
Protection Regulation 
(GDPR) comes into 
force in May 2018. As a 
holder and processor of 
personal data, there is a 
risk that the Group does 
not comply with these 
requirements. 

Capital expenditure is 
not properly evaluated, 
approved, monitored 
and/or accounted for, 
resulting in material 
overspend.

 › Detailed business  

plans for each hotel, 
taking account of  
their specific markets 
and offerings

 › Strategy of 

diversification and  
UK expansion

 › Monitoring of Dublin 

supply pipelines

We expect that our expansion 
strategy should lessen the 
impact of Dublin on the  
Group’s performance. In 
addition, the Dublin hotel 
business plans provide a  
buffer in terms of any material 
downturn in this market.

 › Consideration of  
this matter by  
Board committee

 › Retention strategies  

in place

The Board reviews on a regular 
basis the Group’s management 
structure, skills and expertise 
and we continue to plan for a 
range of future events.

 › Investment by the 
Group, including 5 
hotel management & 
graduate development 
programmes, trainee 
accountant and 
revenue management 
programmes

 › Targeted experience 

for next generation of 
GM’s/Deputy GM’s

 › Review of market 

remuneration trends

 › A GDPR Action 

Group, led by senior 
management and 
supported by external 
expertise has been 
established to set out 
the Group’s response to 
the regulation 

 › An independent 

assessment of our 
GDPR readiness will be 
completed in early 2018

 › All Capex is approved, 

monitored and 
accounted for in Central 
Office

 › Use of Procure Wizard 

system for capex 
purchasing

 › Executive capex project 

update meetings

This risk area continues to be 
key and is linked to our overall 
strategy. The rollout of the Dalata 
business model is dependent on 
the availability of key people to 
manage the hotels.

The rollout of Dalata online, our 
e-learning platform, will continue 
in 2018 as will the expansion of 
our training programmes, which 
are available to all employees.

As the deadline for the GDPR  
is approaching, there is 
additional focus on delivering 
and maintaining compliance, 
both by the May enforcement 
date and beyond. 

There are a number of 
developments ongoing in this 
area in 2018. An updated capital 
procurement system is expected 
to be implemented, along with 
a new fixed asset accounting 
module. These will provide 
additional controls over this area.

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcRisk ManagementAnnual Report and Accounts 2017 
40

41

Our risk 
category

Risk

What the risk  
means to us

Our key controls  
& mitigations

Our view  
on the risk

Link  
to our 
Strategy

Our risk 
category

Risk

What the risk  
means to us

Our key controls  
& mitigations

Our view  
on the risk

Link  
to our 
Strategy

Key to Strategic Priorities:

  Our Customers

 Our Growth

 Our People

  Our Brands

Internal: 
Fraud

10

Financial 
Control Risk

There is a risk that 
a material financial 
controls failure, or 
management over-ride 
of controls, results in 
either financial loss or 
misstatement in the 
financial statements.

Internal: 
Operational

11

Hotel New 
Extensions

Internal: 
Operational

12

Health & 
Safety Risks

The Group is currently 
undertaking a number 
of material hotel 
extension projects. 
Although all project 
contracts are in 
place and are being 
monitored there are 
risks associated with 
these projects as they 
are underway in a live 
operating environment 
where guests/patrons 
are present.

A material operational 
health & safety, food 
safety or public health 
event (for example, 
resulting in loss of life, 
injury or major property 
damage) occurs at  
a hotel and is not 
properly managed.

 › Group Finance 

expertise

 › External auditor review 
of financial statements 
and key financial 
judgements

 › Audit & Risk Committee 

and Board review

 › Clear division of 

responsibilities in key 
finance areas

 › Specific Group 

expertise for each  
hotel project

 › External supporting  
Quantity Surveyor 
expertise

 › Detailed project plans

 › Use of approved and 
suitable contractors

 › On-site health &  
safety expertise

 › Detailed site, site 

access and handover 
routines

 › Group H&S function, 

with hotel H&S 
managers

 › Group policies and 

procedures

 › Investment in hotel life, 
fire and food safety 
infrastructure

 › External H&S and 
HACCP audits

 › Reviews by external 

bodies 
(Environmental Health 
Officer, Fire Officers)

 › Employee and 

management training

The Group’s financial control 
system is well established. We 
implemented an updated group-
wide accounting platform in 
2017, which enhances the control 
environment. We also identify 
and flag key areas of judgement 
for discussion between our 
external auditors, Group Finance 
and Board. An example of this 
was our revised depreciation 
policy and the potential impact 
of IFRS 16, both of which were 
reviewed during 2017. 

The hotel extensions at Clayton 
Hotel Dublin Airport and Maldron 
Hotel Sandy Road Galway are 
well underway and have provided 
valuable lessons and learning for 
our other extension projects. As 
we undertake more extensions 
we are becoming better at 
managing the associated risks.

As a hotel operator this remains 
a key risk area and there is 
continual focus on this matter 
from Board level through to hotel 
management.

Lessons are being learned 
from incidents that arise (both 
external and internal) and revised 
policies then implemented, as 
needed.

In 2018 we will continue the 
rollout of a standardised incident 
recording solution, and Fire 
Cloud, which is an online tool for 
recording hotel fire walks.

Internal: 
Operational

13

New Hotel 
Openings

The Group plans to open 
a number of new hotels 
in 2018 and subsequent 
years. There are specific 
risks associated with 
new openings relating to 
costs, timing, customer 
service delivery and 
financing.

 › Pre-opening plan 
established well in 
advance of opening 
date

 › Appointment of hotel 
senior management 
team in advance

 › Finalisation of hotel’s 
business strategy and 
plan

 › Co-ordination of other 
Group functions to 
deliver the hotel and 
operational systems

In 2018 we plan to open 5 new 
hotels. The management team 
has been appointed for Maldron 
Hotel Belfast City, due to open  
in March 2018. 

Plans are well advanced for the 
Maldron Hotel Kevin Street, 
Clayton Hotel Charlemont, 
Maldron Hotel South Mall and 
Maldron Hotel Newcastle,  
all due to open later in the year.

Our strategy and the 
performance of these hotels  
will be closely monitored.

Internal: 
Information

14

Cyber Attack 
– Data Loss

The Group’s information 
systems are subject 
to an external/internal 
cyber event with the 
potential for data loss/
theft, denial of service 
or associated negative 
impact.

 › Established IT security 
systems, procedures 
and controls

 › External support and 
monitoring on cyber 
risks

 › IT security review 

programme

Internal: 
Information

15

Third-party 
system  
provider 
failure

There is a risk that the 
failure of a key third-
party system provider 
to provide ongoing 
and continued access 
results in loss of system 
availability and reduced 
guest service. 

This risk is increasing 
given the strategy of 
implementing Group-
wide and cloud based 
business systems.

 › Due diligence 

undertaken for new 
system providers with 
selection based on 
market presence and 
expertise

 › Contracts in place

 › Backup/recovery 

routines are in place 
with additional 
contingency plans 
should the risk arise

Considerable focus has been 
placed in this area during 2017. 
Additional IT security tools have 
been being implemented across 
the network and supporting 
policies and procedures are 
being rolled out. The Group has 
appointed external IT security 
expertise to provide guidance 
in this area. An external cyber 
security review was also 
completed in 2017 and the 
findings have been reviewed by 
the Audit & Risk Committee.

We plan to complete additional 
work in this area in 2018.

During 2018 we invested 
heavily in new or enhanced 
business systems including 
our property management 
systems, accounting platform, 
procurement and time 
management systems, many of 
which are now cloud-based and 
Group-wide. 

This has increased our risk 
profile in this area as many of 
these new systems are cloud-
based, international systems that 
are operated on a single platform 
across the Group.

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcRisk ManagementAnnual Report and Accounts 201742

Dalata Hotel Group plc
Risk Management

Viability Statement

Below: Clayton Hotel Chiswick

In accordance with provision C.2.2 
of the UK Corporate Governance 
Code, the Directors have assessed 
the long-term viability of the Group 
by analysing the Group’s current 
position, trading performance, 
contracted capital expenditure and 
future prospects, in severe but 
plausible scenarios. The financial 
position of the Group, its cashflows, 
liquidity position and borrowing 
facilities are explained in the Financial 
Review on pages 26 to 35.

The Group considered the principal 
risks and uncertainties facing the 
Group and the impact of these 
crystallising, individually and in 
combination taking into account 
the Board’s risk appetite and risk 
management strategy.

The Directors have assessed the 
prospects of the Group over a longer 
period than 12 months as required  
by the ‘Going Concern’ provision.  
The Directors reviewed the viability 
period and concluded that a three 
year period remained suitable.  
A three year period to December 
2020 is considered appropriate as: 

 ›

 › It coincides with the Group’s 
current strategic planning 
horizon used for investment and 
development projects which is 
reviewed on an ongoing basis by 
the Board of Directors;

 › Aligns with the Group’s risk 

assessment timeline of current  
risks facing the Group;

 › All current committed projects are 
expected to be completed during 
this period and in this way, the 
risks associated with this phase of 
development are fully considered; 
and

 › A longer period would lead to 
less certainty around market 
performance and expectations.

The Directors have carried out a 
robust assessment of the principal 
risks that could potentially threaten 
the business model, future 
performance, solvency or liquidity of 
the Group within the viability period. 
These risks are included in the risk 
section on page 38 to 41 and are 
linked to the overall Group strategy. 

43

of the business. Under the scenario 
modelled, the Group also delayed 
the opening of new builds by three 
months, whilst making no adjustment 
to the capital expenditure committed.

In performing this analysis, the 
Directors have assumed that the 
Group will be able to refinance loan 
facilities sufficiently in advance of 
maturity of its current facilities in 
February 2020.

The above scenarios were firstly 
evaluated on a standalone basis,  
and then collectively. Once mitigation 
plans were applied to these scenarios, 
there was no threat to the viability of 
the Group. Sufficient available funds 
headroom was maintained in addition 
to being in compliance with all debt 
covenants at each semi-annual  
review date. 

Taking into account the assessment 
performed and risk management 
controls in place, the Directors have 
reasonable expectations that the 
Group will continue in operation and 
meet its liabilities as they fall due  
for the three year period. It is 
recognised that such future 
assessments are subject to a level 
of uncertainty that increases with 
time and, therefore, future outcomes 
cannot be guaranteed or predicted 
with certainty.

For the purposes  
of assessing the Group's 
viability, the Directors 
identified, that of these 
risks, the following are  
the most significant  
to the assessment  
of the viability  
of the Group:

 › Risks 1,2 (page 38):  
Risks relating to the 
general economic 
backdrop to the business 
involving the specific 
risks to the economic 
environment including 
Brexit and geo-political 
shocks.

 › Risks 9 (page 39), 

11 (page 40), 13 (page 41): 
Risks relating to delays 
on significant capital 
developments

The other risks, are also deemed 
very important. However, these risks 
are difficult to model for sensitivity 
analysis as the financial impact would 
vary depending on the extremity 
of the situation. However, it is not 
believed that it would be as material 
to the Group as the risks that have 
been financially assessed and 
mitigating actions would be more 
easily taken to reduce the impact 
insofar as possible. 

All these risks are managed through  
the adoption of the ‘three lines of 
defence’ risk management model, 
adapted for the Group’s specific 
circumstances and are reviewed and 
discussed at each Audit and Risk 
Committee meeting. 

Based on these risks, the Group has 
chosen robust downside financial 
scenarios which could affect the 
viability of the Group. The Group 

operates in an established sector 
with strong cash flows and mature 
patterns of demand and supply. 
At present, trading conditions are 
positive across the markets in which 
the Group operates. However, the 
Group carefully considers events 
that may have a negative impact on 
the hotel market in Ireland and the 
UK and consequently demand for its 
services. In order to assess its future 
prospects, the Group has examined 
the cyclical trading patterns in the 
Irish and UK hotel sector over several 
decades and considered the market 
dynamics in each of these two 
markets. During periods of slowdown, 
normally associated with an economic 
downturn, a significant negative 
geopolitical event or a terrorist 
attack, hotel revenues may decline 
sharply as consumers reduce or alter 
their travel plans. 

The Group has stress-tested its 
projections based on how the hotel 
market has reacted to previous 
economic and geopolitical shocks 
and the impact of new hotel openings 
being delayed by three months and 
considered what mitigating actions in 
terms of cost and cash management 
would be taken to protect the Group. 
The Group’s operations are spread 
across close to forty locations, 
therefore it has focused on risks that 
would have a Group-wide impact as 
these pose a greater risk to Group 
viability. The Group also manages 
its debt profile to ensure it has 
adequate headroom to withstand a 
severe downturn/geo-political shock 
and is in compliance with existing 
banking covenants. In the general 
economic downturn/geo-political 
shock scenario, RevPARS were 
reduced by 25% within six months 
with a resultant impact on all other 
sales. If this was to occur, the Group 
would seek to take all necessary 
measures on a timely basis to ensure 
the viability of the Group. This would 
include adjusting strategic capital 
management to preserve cash 
including reducing, if necessary, any 
non-essential capital expenditure in 
addition to reducing the cost base 

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017 
44

Annual Report and Accounts 2017

45

Responsible 
Business 
Report

Dear Shareholder,
On pages 2 and 3 of this 
annual report we present the 
culture and values that spell 
out what Dalata stands for. 
There is nothing new here,  
as a company and as 
individuals we endeavour  
to go about our business  
in a responsible way.

Before we listed as a public company, 
we were tested when, during the 
years of the financial crisis, our focus 
was on sustaining employment and 
at the same time working with our 
suppliers and shareholders to meet 
our financial obligations. During that 
time we continued to contribute 
in our communities, making our 
facilities available to support local 
organisations and promoting  
local employment.

Over the years we have not 
formalised a responsible business or 
sustainability strategy but we have 
been strategic in our outlook and true 
to our values, making strides each 
year to have a positive impact across 
a range of areas. Our focus has been 
on our stakeholders, our people, 
customers, suppliers, communities 
and investors taking account of our 
responsibility for health and safety 
and our impact on the environment.
I am delighted to see our employee 
engagement measures heading 
steadily in the right direction and to 
report that we are supporting and 
promoting several smaller producers 

of high quality food and beverage 
products. The enthusiasm and 
creativity of colleagues across the 
business to raise funds (and have fun) 
through our DalataDigsDeep charity 
initiative has been inspiring and is 
something to be truly proud of. We 
have also made important progress 
in energy and waste management, 
and above all, we have continually 
invested in our capacity to manage 
our health and safety risks in a 
responsible way. 

In 2018 we plan to refine our approach 
somewhat, it will be evolution rather 
than revolution. We intend to broaden 
our engagement with our stakeholder 
groups to check-in and find out 
what is most important to them in 
terms of our environmental, social 
and governance responsibilities. As 
part of this process I look forward to 
hearing what is on the minds of you, 
our shareholders. We will prioritise 
what is most important and clarify the 
areas where we can have the most 
impact. This will bring a little 

more structure to what we do and 
report on in these pages, maybe even 
uncovering good work we’re already 
doing that we’re not telling you about.
Whatever sustainable business 
initiatives we undertake in the future 
will continue to be aligned with our 
culture and values and with our 
business priorities, in other words, 
they will be in and of themselves 
sustainable.

I look forward to continued progress 
and take this opportunity to thank all 
of my colleagues who take the lead in 
bringing our corporate values to life, 
doing important small things that we 
don’t measure.

Pat McCann
Chief Executive

We are strategic in our approach  
to sustainability, making strides 
each year to have a positive  
impact across a range of areas.

Our Responsible 
Business Approach

Our approach to 
responsible business  
is embedded in our 
values as a Group.  
We aim to do business 
in an ethical way. 

By embracing our values and engaging 
with our stakeholders, we can achieve 
our strategic objectives and create 
shareholder value in a responsible and 
sustainable way. In 2018 we have started 
an internal review of our sustainability 
programmes and will develop a 
renewed strategy and vision. Through 
this we can enhance the Company’s 
resilience to external environmental and 
social challenges while improving the 
experience of our customers.

Below: The Gibson Hotel, Dublin  
(A Clayton family member)

Employees
Page 46

Communities
Page 52

Customers
Page 48

Responsible business 
at Dalata means doing 
business in an ethical 
way, taking into 
account the interests 
of all stakeholders

Suppliers
Page 50

Investors
Page 49

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Dalata Hotel Group plcResponsible Business Report 
 
46

47

Employees

We support the 
development  
and growth of  
our employees  
and aim to provide  
a safe environment  
for them to work in.

70%

of people feel there  
is opportunity to grow  
not just in their hotel but 
in the wider company.

88%

believe the customer  
is at the centre of 
everything we do. 

84%

of people feel their 
manager trusts  
them to do a good  
job without looking  
over their shoulder. 

ENGAGING “OUR PEOPLE”  
AS A KEY TO SUCCESS
One of Dalata’s core Key Business 
Objectives is to “grow our own 
people” in order to retain and support 
succession throughout the group 
and maintain the talent pipeline for 
the success of the group. One of 
the company values is that of “Our 
People”. In order to achieve this, the 
company focuses on a robust training 
and development strategy along with 
driving employee engagement.

“WHAT GETS MEASURED,  
GETS DONE”
They say “silence is golden” but this 
could not be further from our truth. 
Just like that of our customers the 
voice of our employees is golden. 
A cornerstone of our engagement 
strategy is our Employee Engagement 
Survey. We work with an independent 
provider to confidentially reach out to 
each and every one of our employees.

Our employee feedback allows us to 
reflect, review and improve on relevant 
things at Dalata. Ensuring we gain 
insight on retaining, motivating and 
engaging our employees and becoming 
an employer of choice in our industry 
is key to our people strategy.

This year 82% of our people took the 
time to give us their feedback, we have 
maintained strong engagement results 
year on year. We actively use this 
feedback to plan and review during the 
year with a commitment to ensuring 
Dalata is a great place to work. 

70%

of employees are  
excited about the 
future of their hotel 

We love to celebrate the success of 
Our People. In the last year alone, 
18 of Our People were shortlisted at 
the Irish Hospitality Institute Annual 
Awards and Event Industry Awards 
recognising the best in our sector.

Outside of the industry awards our 
commitment to our people has been 
recognised by the Chambers of 
Ireland, HR & Leadership Awards, 
Early Career Awards, Facilities 
Management Awards, Accommodation 
Services Awards, Sandyford Business 
District Awards, and Caterer UK 
Awards. All were for strategies  
directly related to our people. 

HEALTH & SAFETY
To ensure the Health & Safety of 
our people, our training courses 
have been expanded and developed 
extensively. We also held Insurance 
workshops with all General Managers 
in the year to assist in dealing with 
types of claims that are experienced 
in the properties and help prevent  
reoccurrence. 

Save as you earn

The launch of our SAYE (Save as you 
Earn) scheme is another significant 
element of engaging “Our People”, 
by giving employees the opportunity 
to invest in their future with Dalata 
and also allowing the company to 
communicate our commitment to 
the future of our employees while 
supporting a strategic objective of 
our retention strategy. 

The SAYE scheme is open to  
every employee with 3 months’ 
service regardless of their type 
of contract. To date circa 20% of 
eligible employees are participating 
in the scheme which allows 
participants to buy shares at the end  
of the three-year savings period  
at a price determined at the start  
of the saving period. 

Employees in the SAYE scheme stand 
to make a good return on their savings, 
which although not guaranteed, 
comes with no downside risk. 

The company is benefitting in two 
ways: a higher rate of retention and 
a greater sense of engagement from 
colleagues with the overall success 

of the company, as they have a 
“sense of ownership”.

The list of approved SAYE schemes 
in Ireland is dominated by UK listed 
companies that establish schemes 
in the UK and then extend them 
into Ireland. We are so proud that 
Dalata is a great example of an Irish 
company that has expanded into 
the UK and been able to establish 
both an Irish and a UK SAYE scheme 
simultaneously. Dalata did not wait 
to see how an Irish SAYE launch 
fared before going into the UK; 
rather its commitment to employee 
share ownership was group-wide and 
it was committed to setting up both 
schemes at the earliest opportunity 
for all employees of the group. 

Dalata sought to maximise 
access and inclusiveness when 
designing the SAYE schemes. For 
example, it ensured that it would 
be possible for SAYE purposes 
to aggregate continuous service 
across participating companies for 
employees who may move between 
hotel sites as part of the ongoing 
training and promotion programme. 

81%

of our people believe 
their manager works  
well with other managers 
and leaders.

99%

of our central office 
believe that management 
is honest and ethical in its 
business practices.

Our HR and Company Secretarial 
Teams collecting the IPSA 
Awards for Best New Share Plan 
2017 and Employee Share Plan 
Champion of the Year 2017.

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48

49

Investors

We aim to manage 
our business in ways 
that are in tune with 
the sustainability 
objectives of  
our investors.

INVESTORS
Executive management meets 
regularly with investors and potential 
investors, and receives regular 
input from brokers and advisors 
which is shared with the Board. 
We note increased concern about 
how companies manage their 
environmental, social and governance 
responsibilities and are responding  
to these concerns.

Responsible procurement
As detailed in our Supplier section, 
Dalata works closely with all its 
suppliers to ensure an effective and 

transparent supply chain. Our goals 
for our suppliers are for them to 
supply quality goods from ethical 
sources at competitive prices.

Waste-Environment
We aim to be a sustainable business, 
where social and environmental 
considerations are part of the culture 
and integrated in the way we run our 
hotels, infrastructure and processes, 
how we buy our goods and services, 
and how we support our guests. 

Build Smart
Central to our core objective of 
designing sustainable new hotels is 
to create cost effective, durable, low 
maintenance, energy efficient, low 
carbon and sustainable installations. 
Sustainable energy has two key 
components: renewable energy 
and energy efficiency. In the UK 
we are targeting a high BREEAM 
(Building Research Establishment 
Environmental Assessment Method) 
rating which incorporates not only 
sustainable integrated design solutions 
for the hotel but also integrates that 
in an environmentally sustainable 
way that our customers, suppliers 
and staff interact with the operations 
and use of the hotel ensuring the 

maximum possible enjoyment for 
customers as a result. As part of 
our commitment to provide the best 
integrated design solutions, our 
design teams also work collaboratively 
to target a LEED (Leadership in 
Energy and Environmental Design) 
rating of ‘Gold’. To achieve this 
level of certification, we must 
consider the most appropriate mix 
of technologies suitable for each 
site. Our design teams are therefore 
working to produce the optimum 
sustainable design solutions. These 
include Combined Heat & Power 
(CHP's) recovery technology and 
solar photovoltaic technology as 
our main renewable energy source. 
We will compliment these various 
technologies such as LED lighting, 
lighting controls, etc. Furthermore, our 
transport strategies, waste strategies 
and water and conservation strategies 
will be integrated to produce the 
desired LEED/BREEAM rating to 
produce a holistic environmentally 
sustainable hotel commensurate with 
its environment and with an excellent 
customer experience. 

Below: The Italian Kitchen, 
Clayton Hotel Dublin Airport 

Customers

The comfort, safety 
and security of  
our guests is our 
primary concern.

GUEST SATISFACTION
Our aim is to be the hotel of choice 
in the markets in which we operate. 
Working with our employees and 
suppliers we identify, define and 
develop initiatives to improve guest 
satisfaction. We also recognise the 
importance of guest feedback and 
listen to what guests are telling us, 
to establish how we can do better. 
Guest feedback is captured through 
various channels; guest satisfaction 
surveys, social media and internet-
based applications.

In 2017 we received and processed 
over 120,000 customer reviews. 
Our hotels achieved an overall 
performance score of 82%, 

with 74% of our hotels increasing 
their score year on year. Out of 
the 120,000 reviews, 85% of these 
have been positive. We are always 
responding to do things better.

HEALTH & SAFETY
Throughout 2017, there has been 
a strong emphasis and drive to 
continually develop and improve H&S 
awareness, policies and procedures 
within the Group.

Independent third-party Health 
& Safety Audits were carried out 
during the year in all properties, with 
additional criteria added to the audits 
during the year. 

Firecloud365 is an app that was 
introduced in 2016 and is now active 
in all hotels. This gives us oversight 
and ensures full compliance with fire 
safety procedures in all our hotels on 
a daily basis.

During 2017 we introduced a new 
system to improve incident reporting 
and tracking. This is a valuable tool 
providing a central dashboard which 
will help us improve focus on trends 
and prevention of accidents.

A major program of PAT (Portable 
Appliance Testing), fixed wire testing 
and thermal imaging was rolled out in 
all properties. This 5-year programme 
ensures the hotels remain compliant 
with legislation, while also ensuring 
the safety of our guests and team 
members.

ENVIRONMENT
The success of environmental 
sustainability efforts is dependent on 
the passion of the people leading the 
projects. To motivate our staff, we 
have appointed Green Ambassadors 
to our hotels. The Green 
Ambassadors identify and implement 
hotel specific environmental 
initiatives. Our guests are also 
encouraged to be environmentally 
friendly by managing their towel and 
bed linen usage.

WATER CONSERVATION
Water is essential to the hotel 
industry – for food preparation, 
cleaning and hygiene, guest comfort 
and recreation. We are conscious 
that water is a critical and limited 
resource and we continued our water 
conservation programmes in our 
hotels in 2017. 

Case Study: Bord Gais Energy Initiative

In September 2017 Dalata contracted Bord 
Gáis Energy to supply the group with electricity 
sourced 100% from renewable electricity 
sources across Ireland and Europe incorporating 
technologies such as wind, solar and hydro. 

Summary of Savings  
from 2016 v 2017

 › Reduced 1,859,956 kWh  

YOY which is a 6% reduction

“Demonstrating a clear commitment 
to sustainability, Dalata Group has 
entered into a two year electricity 
supply agreement for circa 64 
GWh of renewable electricity and 
is thereby contributing directly to 
Ireland and Europe’s ambitious  
green electricity targets.”

  John Smyth, Key Account Manager, Bord Gais Energy

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51

We also seek out and promote smaller 
producers of high quality products  
and provide them with distribution 
access to the group through our 
wholesale platform.

Here are some examples of our 
approach to procurement in action.

product traceability procedures, 
product recall procedures, country 
of origin certification, third party 
accreditations, temperature control 
procedures and microbiological  
testing regimes. We also make a 
variety of other enquiries and, for  
key suppliers, carry out our own 
inspection of facilities.

We like to develop relationships with 
our suppliers and gain assurance from 
working with producers, processors 
and manufacturers who demonstrate  
a good fit with our culture and values. 

Suppliers

We collaborate 
with suppliers to 
responsibly source 
quality assured 
products for  
our hotels.

Our Approach to Supplier 
Relationship Management
We have a central purchasing team 
that works closely with our suppliers 
to ensure that the quality of all of  
our inputs is of the highest standard. 

We develop our business through 
wholesale partnerships to find the  
best products to deliver on our  
brand promises.

In order to attain a listing with Dalata, 
food suppliers go through a detailed 
due diligence review that allows us to 
understand their compliance regime, 

Kaymed

King Koil has been in Ireland under license since 1982 and is now part of the Kaymed group.

“  King Koil is proud to partner the Dalata Hotel Group in ensuring the most 

comfortable night’s sleep for every guest. The Dalata Hotel Group was the 
first to design and brand its own custom made bed collection in partnership 
with King Koil. Each King Koil bed was carefully chosen by Dalata to meet  
the needs of different hotel brands and guest bedroom experiences.  
King Koil hotel beds are made by 300 skilled workers in Kilcullen, Co. Kildare  
and are renowned for their proven comfort, durability and value. King Koil 
is proud to work alongside Ireland’s leading hotel chain.”

  Conor Stapleton, Kaymed

Le Patissier

Le Patissier was started in 2013 
from the kitchen table in Skerries. 
The concept was and still remains to 
create desserts and patisserie from 
basic ingredients, locally procured 
and Irish wherever possible. All our 
dairy is Irish including butter, milk, 
cream and cream cheese along with 
pasteurised free-range eggs from  
Co Cavan. 

Based in Dublin 15 we have a team 
of 13 dedicated professionals with a 
common goal of delivering high end 
desserts and patisserie with passion 
and creativity.

Working closely with Darina and 
her team in Dalata we continue to 
develop bespoke menus to include 
various flavours, shapes and textures 
to offer a one stop shop for the 
hotels and corporate banquets alike. 

Robert Bullock, Le Patissier

Riverview Eggs

In 1966 Margaret Kelleher, of Riverview 
Eggs, with the help and support of her 
late husband, Dan Joe, started producing 
eggs on the home farm. In 2016, the 
Kelleher family celebrated its Golden 
Anniversary—50 years in business. 

Providing employment for 
approximately twenty-four people 
in the local Watergrasshill area and 
a further forty on a national level, 
through its family operated production 
farms. All Riverview eggs are produced 

to the very high Bord Bia EQAS and 
have achieved 'Grade A' status in the 
Retail Consortium Global Food Standard 
(BRC) accrediation. All production 
farms are family owned and operated as 
part of a family farm unit, which ensures 
the strictest controls and more “hands 
on” running of the farms. 

Riverview have recently become the 
first food production company in Ireland 
to successfully complete a “GS1 Global 
Traceability Conformance Audit.

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53

Communities

We support local 
communities by 
providing employment, 
engaging with society 
and taking care of 
our impact on the 
environment.

Supporting Local Economies
Supporting our employees and 
developing them both professionally 
and personally while working with 
Dalata is a fundamental part of our 

sustainability as an employer. In 
saying that we also turn our focus 
to the communities we work within 
and strive to become an employer 
of choice that provides future 
career paths for those who live in 
them. An excellent example of this 
strategy in action is our Hospitality 
Academy in Belfast which we set 
up in partnership with Belfast City 
Council and the Deptartment for the 
Economy ahead of the opening in 
2018 of our new build hotel – Maldron 
Hotel Belfast City. 

excellent opportunity to obtain real 
jobs in the hotel. 

Already we have seen strong interest 
with over 200 people attending pre-
programme interviews with 75 people 
currently approved to complete 
the programme. The first offers of 
employment were made at the time of 
going to print. Many of the people we 
have met did not think of hospitality 
as a career or a job option but now 
are very excited about what the 
future holds for then. 

The academy is a bespoke pre- 
employment programme aimed at 
those currently unemployed and 
living in the communities surrounding 
the hotel, with the objective of 
introducing them to the world of 
hospitality employment opportunities 
while upskilling them to be in an 

This is a great example of how we find 
employees with the right attitude and 
behaviours and upskill them in the 
required department. This has been 
an excellent success and we look 
forward to replicating this academy 
model with our other new build hotels 
as we expand. 

Case Study: Food Surplus Management 

Waste Management
During 2016 we agreed a contract 
with a specialist food waste 
collection company to manage all 
our food waste within our business 
and to provide clean bin exchange 
at each collection at each of our 
hotels on the island of Ireland. 

All food waste from our business is 
now being used to create renewable 
energy in an Anaerobic Digestion 
Plant, which converts Biogas from 
food waste to electricity.

In 2017 Food Surplus Management 
confirmed the following:

“  Dalata Hotel Group are leading the way in 

responsibly dealing with their food waste in the 
most sustainable way possible. The commitment 
by the management and staff to implement this 
service was a breath of fresh air and the benefits 
were immediately achieved. The key to good 
recycling in a food or hospitality business is the 
management of food waste. Good food waste 
management ensures better recycling, and 
greatly reduces the use of landfill which lowers the 
environmental impact of waste as well as the costs. 
Dalata have embraced this and continue to improve 
recyclingacross the group”.

  Niall J Lord, Managing Director Food Surplus Management Ltd

Material Details
Biodegradable Food Waste

EWC Code
02 02 03

Quantity (T)
643.6T

Waste recycled & Recovered for Renewable Electricity

Renewable Energy Production and Recycling Information

Total Waste  
(Tons)
643.6T

Renewable  
Energy Produced
257.4 MWh

CO2 emission on savings by 
diverting from landfill
321.8TT

Amount of Fertiliser  
Digestate
128.7T

Supporting Communities
Dalata Digs Deep
We have now completed two years 
of our charity initiative “Dalata Digs 
Deep”. We have continued to support 
our three chosen charities in 2017 
- Great Ormond Street Hospital 
(GOSH) in the UK, Cancer Focus in 
Northern Ireland and CMRF Crumlin, 
in the Republic of Ireland.  

We closed out 2017 with a fundraising 
total across the group of over 
€500,000. In less than two years this 
is something we are extremely proud 
of, not only because of the benefit of 
this money to our chosen charities but 
because of the engagement, drive and 
involvement of our employees to get 
behind these causes, reach out to their 
communities and ensure that Dalata 
Digs Deep continues to be a success 
now and for the future.  

" I would like to express sincere thanks  

to Dalata Hotel Group for your wonderful 
support of our work. Partnerships like  
that with Dalata Hotel Group allows  
CMRF Crumlin to make the greatest 
impact for sick children, you are making 
progress in children’s health possible. 
Your support is allowing more tailored 
treatments for Neuroblastoma which 
means less risk and fewer side effects  
for children affected by this cancer."

Lisa-Nicole Dunne
CEO, CMRF Crumlin 

Our Charity Partners

Great Ormond St Hospital, UK
Our fundraising will pay for parental 
housing to ensure that there is 
accommodation near the hospital 
for patients to say free of change 
nearby. As a national hospital patients 
and their families come from all over 
the UK to the hospital. This ensures 
that there is one less worry for them 
when they want to stay near their ill 
little ones. Having a national presence 
in the UK we believe this is a very 
relevant cause for our people and 
their communities.

Cancer Focus, NI
Our fundraising will support the 
salary of a cancer support nurse who 
will support the community patients 
and their family who are undergoing 
ongoing treatments. This outreach  
is one in which goes into the homes  
of those in the community and  
one is which is close to many of  
our employees. 

CMRF Crumlin
Due to the size of our presence in 
Ireland we have quickly become the 
largest corporate charity partner  
for CMRF Crumlin. 

The €157k raised by Dalata Digs  
Deep in year one of the partnership  
for CMRF was distributed to 
commission a ground breaking 
research programme looking into  
new treatments for Neuroblastoma,  
a paediatric cancer. Dalata Hotel  
Group has committed to the 
sponsorship of this three-year project. 

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Dalata Hotel Group plc
Corporate Governance

55

Corporate 
Governance 

The Board is responsible 
for the stewardship of the 
Company, overseeing its 
conduct and affairs to create 
sustainable value for the 
benefit of its shareholders.

Chairman's 
Overview

Dear Shareholder,
2017 was another busy 
year for the Board and in 
the following pages we try 
to give you a sense of the 
work that the Board and 
Committees have been doing 
over the course of the past 
year as well as describing the 
governance structures and 
processes that are in place 
and providing you with the 
information we are required 
to disclose legally and in 
accordance with applicable 
corporate governance codes. 

LEADERSHIP
There have been no changes in 
the composition of the Board or 
its Committees in 2017. The non-
executive directors continue to 
retain their independence and have 
a high level of engagement with 
the business. Our meetings (which 
were held at a variety of company 
locations during the year and also 
included building site inspections 
at Belfast and Cork) provide an 
opportunity for the non-executive 
directors to challenge and give their 
input to the strategic development 
of the company in equal measure. 
The annual strategy day in June was 
one of the highlights of the year and 
the full board attended our capital 
markets event in London when our 
UK growth strategy was presented in 
detail to shareholders.

EFFECTIVENESS
The Board and Committees have 
access to adequate information 
and support to carry out their 
functions and during 2017 our annual 
performance evaluation was, for the 
first time, externally facilitated. The 
findings from this process were very 
positive and are outlined on page 
68. Board members, in additional 
to individually dedicating time to 
their professional development, 
participated in a tailored roundtable 
training day facilitated by the 
Company Secretary. This year,  
in accordance with our re-election 
policy, all directors will be subject  
to re-election at the AGM.

ACCOUNTABILITY
The Audit & Risk Committee held 
seven meetings during 2017, with 
dedicated meetings convened to 
consider changes to accounting 
for depreciation of fixtures, fittings 
and equipment and to consider the 
potential effect of the implementation 
of IFRS 16 in 2019. The latter 
topic was the subject of a detailed 
presentation at the capital markets 
day. We also took time to listen 
to feedback on the quality of our 
public reporting which resulted in 
some changes in this year’s annual 
report. During 2017 the company also 
made changes to the management 
structure to increase the focus on  
risk management and compliance.

AGM and I am grateful for strong 
shareholder support for both 
initiatives which are designed to 
ensure executive remuneration is fair 
and that incentives are aligned with 
the interests of shareholders.

RELATIONS WITH SHAREHOLDERS
In addition to the executive directors’ 
meetings with shareholders to 
coincide with results announcements 
and at other times throughout the 
year, the non-executive directors 
appreciated your input to the 
remuneration policy and LTIP 
development in the first quarter.  
We enjoyed meeting many of you  
at our capital markets day in London 
in November. The Annual General 
Meeting is also a very important 
opportunity for the directors to meet 
our shareholders and I look forward to 
meeting many of you at our AGM in 
May 2018.

I am proud to serve as Chairman 
of Dalata and I am committed to 
continuing the good work of our 
Board in ensuring a well governed and 
successful business, creating long-
term value for all of our stakeholders. 
If any shareholder wishes to contact 
me in relation to any of the content 
of the annual report, please do so 
through the Company Secretary at 
the Company’s address.

REMUNERATION
We presented a new remuneration 
policy and LTIP at last year’s 

John Hennessy
Non-Executive Chairman

Our Board visiting our new Maldron 
Hotel Belfast City build in May 2017. 
There they met with McAleer & 
Rushe, our development Contractors, 
who brought the Board Members 
around the site which was half way 
through its build. 

From left to right: Pat McCann, 
Dermot Crowley, Séan McKeon, 
Margaret Sweeney, Alf Smiddy, 
Robert Dix, Stephen McNally 
and John Hennessy.

Statement of compliance with the  
UK Corporate Governance Code 2016

The provisions of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code 2016 ("the 2016 
Code") as issued by the Financial 
Reporting Council, were applicable 
to the financial year covered by this 
Report and is the standard together 
with the terms of the Irish Corporate 
Governance Annex published by the 
Irish Stock Exchange (together ‘the 
Codes’) in respect of the Company’s 
corporate governance practices.

The full text of the 2016 Code can 
be found on the Financial Reporting 
Council’s website www.frc.org.
uk. A copy of the Irish Corporate 
Governance Annex can be obtained 
from the ISE’s website www.ise.ie.

The Board considers that the 
Company has, throughout the  
year ended 31 December 2017, 
complied with all relevant  
provisions set out in the Codes.

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 201756

Dalata Hotel Group plc
Board of Directors

57

Leadership
Our Board of Directors

John Hennessy (61)
Non-Executive Chairman

Pat McCann (66)
Chief Executive

Stephen McNally (53)
Deputy Chief Executive 

Dermot Crowley (50)
Deputy Chief Executive -  
Business Development  
& Finance

Robert Dix (65)
Non-Executive Director

Alf Smiddy (55)
Non-Executive Director

Margaret Sweeney (57)
Non-Executive Director

Sean McKeon (50)
Company Secretary, 
Head of Risk and Compliance

Nationality:
Irish
Date of Appointment:
27 Feb 2014
Committee Membership:
Remuneration  
(Since February 2014)

Nomination  
(Since February 2014)

Expertise

John is a practising barrister 
and a Chartered Director. 
He is a fellow of Chartered 
Accountants Ireland and of 
the Chartered Institute of 
Arbitrators. He is also an 
accredited mediator.

Irish

Irish

Irish

28 Jan 20141

28 Jan 20141

28 Jan 20141

Pat has over 47 years’ 
experience in the hotel 
industry having started his 
career with Ryan Hotels plc.  
He joined Jurys Hotel Group 
plc as General Manager of its 
flagship Dublin hotel in 1989. 
He was appointed Operations 
Director, and to the Board of 
Jurys Hotel Group plc in 1994. 
In 2000, he became Chief 
Executive of Jurys Doyle Hotel 
Group plc,a position he held 
until 2006. Pat founded and 
became Chief Executive of 
Dalata in 2007.

Stephen began his hotel career 
with Ramada Hotels in the UK 
and Germany before joining 
Jurys Hotel Group plc in 1989. 
In his 17 years with Jurys he 
managed hotels in the UK 
and Ireland before heading 
up operations for the entire 
group including its properties 
in the USA. In August 2007 he 
was appointed Deputy Chief 
Executive of Dalata Hotel Group. 
He is past President of the 
Irish Hotels Federation and is a 
member of the Government's 
Tourism Leadership Group. 

Dermot is a fellow of  
Chartered Accountants 
Ireland. He previously worked 
with PriceWaterhouse 
Coopers, Procter & Gamble, 
Forte Hotels and Renault 
Ireland before joining Jurys 
Doyle Hotel Group plc as Head 
of Development from 2000 
to 2006. From 2006 to 2012 
he worked with Ion Equity. 
He joined Dalata in 2012 as 
Deputy Chief Executive- 
Business Development  
and Finance.

Other Directorships:

Non - Executive Chairman  
of CPL Resources

Non - Executive Director of a 
number of private companies.

Non - Executive Director of  
H& K International Ltd

1  Pat McCann and Stephen McNally were founder Directors of Dalata in August 2007. Seán McKeon joined the Group and was appointed Company 
Secretary in November 2007 and Dermot Crowley joined in November 2012 and was appointed a Director in May 2013. Dalata Hotel Group plc was 
registered in November 2013 and listed on the Irish and London Stock Exchanges in March 2014.

Nationality:
Irish
Date of Appointment:
27 Feb 2014
Committee Membership:
Remuneration  
(Since February 2014)
Audit & Risk (Chairman)
(Since February 2014)

Expertise

Robert was a partner in  
KPMG Ireland where he 
headed up the Transaction 
Services division until 
his retirement from the 
firm in 2008. He operates 
his own company, Sopal 
Limited, where he provides 
advice to organisations on 
capital markets, corporate 
governance and strategic 
planning issues. He is a 
graduate of Trinity College 
Dublin and is a Fellow of 
Chartered Accountants 
Ireland.

Other Directorships:

Non-Executive Chairman  
of Bank of Ireland, Private 
Bank and of the Quinn 
Property Group. 

Director and Chairman of  
the Audit Committee of  
Allianz plc and Actavo plc.

Non- Executive Director of 
Glenveagh Properties plc.

Irish

Irish

Irish

27 Feb 2014

27 Feb 2014

28 Jan 20141

Nomination (Chairman)  
(Since February 2014)
Audit & Risk  
(Since February 2014)

Alf has over 25 years’ 
experience in the Irish and 
international hospitality and 
beverage sector, having held 
the roles of Chairman and 
Managing Director of Beamish 
and Crawford plc. He is a Fellow 
of Chartered Accountants 
Ireland, a Fellow of the Irish 
Marketing Institute, and has a 
Diploma in Corporate Direction 
from the Institute of Directors 
in Ireland. He has a Masters in 
Executive Leadership through 
Boston College and the 
University of Ulster. 

Non-Executive Director,  
member of Audit & Risk 
Committee and Chairman  
of Marketing and Customer 
Committee of ESB. 

Chairman and Non-Executive 
Director of a number of  
private companies.

Remuneration (Chairman)  
(Since Feb 2014)

Audit & Risk (Since July 2016)

Nomination (Since Feb 2014)

Margaret has held a number 
of senior positions including 
CEO of DAA plc and Postbank 
Ireland Limited. She was a 
Director in Audit and Advisory 
Services in KPMG and worked 
in the firm for 15 years. She 
is a Fellow of Chartered 
Accountants Ireland and a 
Chartered Director with the 
Institute of Directors.

CEO and director of Irish 
Residential Properties  
REIT plc.

Director HSBC Institutional 
Trust Services (Ireland) DAC.

Seán developed his career in 
retail and FMCG distribution 
with companies including 
Dunnes Stores, Keelings and 
Diageo plc. In 2017 he became 
Company Secretary and Head 
of Risk and Compliance for 
the group. He plays a leading 
role in the implementation 
of the corporate governance 
practices determined by 
the Board. He is a fellow 
of Chartered Accountants 
Ireland and an MBA graduate 
of the UCD Michael Smurfit 
Graduate Business School.

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 201758

Dalata Hotel Group plc
Executive Management Team

59

Leadership
Executive Management Team

9. Martha Mannion

10. Michael McCann

11. Macarten McGuigan

12. Tony McGuigan

1. Shane Casserly

2. Stephen Clarke

3. Caitriona Conroy

4. Emma Dalton

13. Anthony Murray

14. Josephine Norton

15. Conal O’Neill

16. Carol Phelan

5. Patrice Lennon

6. Duncan Little

7. Niall Macklin

8. Paul Moloney

17. Joe Quinn

18. Keith Rynhart

19. Adrian Sherry

20. Dawn Wynne

1. Shane Casserly is Head of Strategy 
and Development. He previously worked 
at Jurys Doyle Hotel Group plc as Head of 
Development and held senior positions at 
Ion Equity, Microsoft Europe and Supervalu/
Centra. Shane is a fellow of Chartered 
Accountants Ireland and a graduate of 
University College Cork.

2. Stephen Clarke is Group Financial 
Controller having joined the Group in 2008. 
He started his career as a graduate trainee 
in AIB and progressed to senior finance 
roles in Roches Stores and Campus Oil. He 
is a member of the Chartered Institute of 
Management Accountants. Stephen holds a 
B. Comm (International) from UCD and MBS 
from the Michael Smurfit Graduate School of 
Business.

3. Caitriona Conroy is Group Insurance, 
Risk, Health and Safety Manager. She 
previously held the role of General Manager 
of Maldron Hotel Portlaoise as well as 
fulfilling Deputy Manager and HR roles in 
Maldron Hotel Smithfield and Cardiff Lane. 
Prior to this Caitriona worked with Jury’s 
Doyle Hotel Group. Caitriona holds a BA in 
Social Science from UCD.

4. Emma Dalton is UK Group General 
Manager. She joined Dalata in October  
2007 as General Manager of the Maldron 
Hotel Limerick and opened the Clayton  
Hotel Cardiff in 2011. She was appointed  

UK Group General Manager in July 2017. 
Emma previously worked with Jurys Doyle 
Hotel Group and is a graduate of Galway 
Mayo Institute of Technology. 

5. Patrice Lennon is Head of Sales  
and Marketing. She previously held the role 
of Sales and Marketing Manager at the 
Maldron Hotel Cardiff Lane from its opening 
in 2005. Prior to this she worked with Jurys 
Doyle Hotel Group plc and Radisson Hotels 
Ireland, holding management positions within 
Sales and Marketing. Patrice is a graduate of 
Dublin Institute of Technology and University 
College Dublin.

6. Duncan Little is Group Capital and 
Project Manager and has been with Dalata 
since 2008. He previously held positions at 
Bank of Ireland and the University of Bristol. 
His primary degree was in engineering 
technology from UCD, followed by a 
degree in veterinary science from Glasgow 
University. Duncan also holds an MBA  
from the UCD Michael Smurfit Graduate 
Business School. 

7. Niall Macklin is Acquisitions and 
Development Manager. He joined Dalata in 
July 2015 having previously worked in the 
KPMG Restructuring department for 9 years, 
where he managed large scale insolvency 
and restructuring assignments across a 
wide range of industries, specialising in the 
hotel and leisure sector. Niall is a member 

of Chartered Accountants Ireland and a 
graduate of Dublin City University.

8. Paul Maloney is Project Manager 
Developments. Prior to joining Dalata in June 
2016, Paul worked as an Asset Manager in Avid 
Asset Management. He has a Master's degree 
in Engineering from Trinity College Dublin and 
has worked in various roles in both the public 
and private sector, specialising in project and 
resource management involving development 
and construction in the commercial, industrial 
and hotel sectors.

9. Martha Mannion is Head of Rooms 
Revenue and Distribution. She worked with 
Jurys Doyle Hotel Group plc in the UK and 
Ireland, progressing to Deputy General 
Manager of Jurys Inn Manchester and 
subsequently General Manager of Jurys 
Inn Galway. Martha is a graduate of Galway 
Mayo Institute of Technology (GMIT).

10. Michael McCann is Head of Ancillary 
Revenue. He previously worked as a Fund 
Accountant before joining Dalata’s Graduate 
Management Programme in January 
2014. He has a BA from University College 
Dublin and an MSc in Finance and Financial 
Regulation from Newcastle University.

11. Macarten McGuigan is Group Internal 
Auditor. Prior to joining the Group he 
was Head of Internal Audit at The Doyle 
Collection Hotel Group and also at Dublin 

Airport Authority plc. Macarten is a fellow 
of the Association of Chartered Certified 
Accountants and also holds an MBA from  
the UCD Michael Smurfit Graduate  
Business School.

12. Tony McGuigan is Head of Purchasing/
Food and Beverage. Tony started his career 
as a chef and obtained his qualifications with 
City and Guilds London. He has previously 
held executive chef and food and beverage 
management positions with Forte Hotels in 
London and senior management roles with 
Choice Hotels in Ireland.

13. Anthony Murray is the Group IT Manager. 
He has seventeen years of experience in the 
hospitality industry having previously worked 
with both national and international hotel 
groups in Ireland and abroad, including Rezidor 
Hotel Group, Quality Hotels and Comfort Inns 
in Ireland. Anthony is an Honours Graduate 
of Dublin Institute of Technology Cathal 
Brugha Street with a Higher Diploma in Hotel 
and Catering Management. He also holds a 
Bachelor of Science Degree in Management. 

14. Josephine Norton is Group Marketing 
and E-Commerce Manager with responsibility 
for creating and implementing the strategic 
marketing direction of the brands. Josephine 
joined Dalata from Carlson Rezidor Hotel 
Group where she worked as Regional 
Marketing Manager in Ireland and the 
UK. She is a Marketing graduate of Dublin 

Business School and holds a diploma in 
Tourism Management from Inchicore VEC. 

15. Conal O’Neill is Group General Manager 
– Maldron Hotels. He joined Dalata from Pillo 
Hotels where he was Managing Director. 
Prior to this he was employed at Jurys Doyle 
Hotel Group plc where he spent 15 years 
in a variety of senior roles including Group 
General Manager in the UK.

16. Carol Phelan is Group Head of 
Financial Reporting, Treasury and Tax and 
joined Dalata in November 2014. She has 
extensive experience in corporate finance, 
strategy development, financial reporting 
and controls from previous senior roles in 
Ion Equity and KPMG. Carol is a fellow of 
Chartered Accountants Ireland and holds a 
First Class Honours Master of Accounting 
from UCD Michael Smurfit Graduate 
Business School.

17. Joe Quinn is Group General Manager 
– Clayton Hotels. He previously worked at 
Jurys Inns as Chief Operations Officer and 
also held various senior positions in the Jurys 
Doyle Hotel Group plc. He also worked for 
Ramada Hotels, InterContinental Hotels and 
Hilton. He is a graduate of Galway Mayo 
Institute of Technology (GMIT) and Ashridge 
Business School (UK). 

18. Keith Rynhart is Financial Planning and 
Analysis Manager, having joined the Group in 

2010. He previously held the role of Regional 
Financial Controller, responsible for South 
Dublin and London hotels as well as Financial 
Controller roles at Clayton Hotel Cardiff 
Lane, Ballsbridge and Clyde Court Hotels. 
Prior to this, Keith worked with Edward 
Hotels Group. He holds a BA in Business 
Studies from the Dublin Institute  
of Technology. 

19. Adrian Sherry is Head of Market 
Development. He joined Dalata in February 
2015 from Moran Bewley Hotel Group where 
he was Marketing Director. He previously 
held the role of Sales and Marketing 
Director at Choice Hotels Ireland and held 
senior marketing positions at CIE Tours 
International, Abbey Travel and Failte Ireland. 
Adrian is a marketing graduate of Galway 
Mayo Institute of Technology (GMIT) and 
holds an MSc in Tourism Management from 
Dublin Institute of Technology. 

20. Dawn Wynne is the Head of Human 
Resources having joined the Group in 2008 
following a number of HR Management 
appointments within the Group. She 
previously worked internationally in the 
UK, France and Italy in a regional capacity, 
including in Jurys Doyle hotel Group plc 
where she held the position of Deputy 
Manager of the Burlington Hotel. Dawn is a 
graduate of Glasgow University and Glasgow 
Caledonian University and is CIPD qualified.

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61

Corporate 
Governance 
Report

Corporate Governance Framework

BOARD

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, 
Deputy Chief Executive Business Development & Finance 
Deputy Chief Executive, and three Non-Executive Directors

THE BOARD IS GOVERNED BY:

 › A schedule of Matters reserved for the Board which sets matters that only can be decided by the Board

 › Terms of Reference for Committees which set out matters the Board has authorised the Committees to deal with

 › Terms of reference are available on the Group’s website at www.dalatahotelgroup.com

OUR COMMITTEES

Nomination Committee

Audit & Risk Committee

Remuneration Committee

 › Three Independent Non-Executive 

 › Three Independent Non-Executive 

 › Three Independent  

Directors

Directors

Non-Executive Directors

 › Leads the process for Board 

 › Responsible for overseeing the 

appointments and re-election, 
succession planning of Directors 
and the Chairman and Board 
Performance Evaluation

Group’s financial reporting, internal 
and external audit, internal control 
and risk management system

 › Committee Report on pages 72 to 77

 › Committee Report on pages 70 to 71

 › Responsible for advising the 
Board on remuneration of 
Executive Directors and setting 
an overall policy for remunerating 
the Group’s employees. 

 › Committee Report on pages  

78 to 89

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Executive Risk Committee

Disclosure Committee

 › Head of Risk and Compliance and  

 › Chief Executive Officer, Deputy Chief Executive 

Group Senior Managers

 › The Committee meets regularly during the 
year to review and consider the Groups risk 
management policy and risk register.

Business Development & Finance and  
Company Secretary

 › The Committee meets regularly during the year 

to consider the Group’s disclosure obligations and 
to review results announcements prior to release

Executive Management Team

Chief Executive Officer, Deputy Chief Executive Business Development & Finance, 
Deputy Chief Executive

LEADERSHIP

Role of the Board
The key responsibilities of the 
Board are to set strategy, to 
monitor management and hold 
them accountable for performance 
against agreed targets, and to 
provide appropriate challenge 
to ensure management remains 
focused on achieving the strategic 
objectives for delivering value to the 
shareholders and other stakeholders. 
Although not involved in the day- 
to-day management activities, the 
Board does have a formal schedule 
of matters reserved for its own 
consideration which includes:

 › Group strategy, business 

objectives, long range plans and 
annual budgets;

 › Determining the nature and extent 
of the risks the Group is willing 
to accept to achieve its strategic 
objectives;

 › Board membership and senior 
appointments within the Group

 › Major changes to the Group’s 

capital, corporate or management 
structure;

 › Material acquisitions, disposals and 

contracts;

 › Annual and interim results;

 › Major changes to the Group’s 

internal controls, risk management 
or financial reporting policies and 
procedures; and

 › Treasury policy.

The Board has delegated a number 
of these responsibilities to standing 
committees of the Board as detailed 
below and also to the Executive 
Management Team of the Group, 
having first approved the terms of 
reference of those committees and 
the authority limits of management, 
and receives regular reports in 
respect of all delegated authorities.

Board composition
The Board comprises a Non-
Executive Chairman, three Non-
Executive Directors and three 
Executive Directors (Chief Executive 
Officer, Deputy Chief Executive and 
Deputy Chief Executive - Business 
Development and Finance). The Board 
considers that there is an appropriate 
balance between Executive and 
Non- Executive Directors for 
governing the business effectively 
and promoting shareholder interests. 
It also considers that both Executive 
and Non-Executive Directors have 
the necessary skills, knowledge and 
experience, gained from a diverse 
range of industries and backgrounds, 
required to manage the Group.

Detailed biographies of current 
Directors are set out on pages 56 
to 57. The overall composition and 
balance of the Board is kept under 
review as detailed in the programme 
of work undertaken by the Nomination 
Committee, set out in its report 
on pages 70 to 71. The Nomination 
Committee has reviewed the 
composition of the Board during 2017. 
A Board size of seven directors is a size 
which functions efficiently, comprises 
the skills and expertise required 
by Dalata and meets corporate 
governance best practice guidelines on 
independence. The Board will continue 
to manage the orderly succession of 
Non-Executive Directors.

Division of responsibilities
The roles of the Chairman and the 
Chief Executive Officer are separately 
held and the division of their 
responsibilities is clearly established.

Chairman
The Chairman’s primary responsibility 
is to lead the Board, to ensure it has 
a common purpose, is effective as 
a group and at individual director 
level and upholds and promotes high 
standards of integrity and corporate 
governance. He is also responsible for 

ensuring that all directors have full 
and timely access to the information 
necessary to enable them to discharge 
their duties. He ensures that Board 
agendas cover the key strategic 
issues confronting the Group and 
that the Board reviews and approves 
management’s plans for the Group. 
He is responsible for overseeing the 
annual board evaluation.

The Chairman is the link between 
the Board and the Company. He 
is specifically responsible for 
establishing and maintaining an 
effective working relationship with 
the Chief Executive Officer and 
promotes a culture of strong open 
dialogue between the Executive and 
Non- Executive Directors. He has the 
responsibility to ensure that there is 
ongoing and effective communication 
with shareholders and to ensure that 
members of the Board develop and 
maintain an understanding of the 
views of the shareholders.

Chief Executive Officer
The Chief Executive Officer is 
responsible for the day to day 
management of the Group’s 
operations and for the implementation 
of the Group strategy and policies 
agreed by the Board. The Chief 
Executive also has a key role in the 
process of setting and reviewing 
strategy. The Chief Executive instils 
the Group’s culture and standards 
which includes appropriate corporate 
governance throughout the Group.

Non-Executive Directors
The Non-Executive Directors’ main 
responsibilities are to review the 
performance of management and the 
Group’s financial information, assist 
in strategy development, and ensure 
appropriate and effective systems of 
internal control and risk management 
are in place. The Non-Executive 
Directors review the relationship with 
external auditors through the Audit 
and Risk Committee, monitor the 

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63

Attendance At Board Meetings 
During The Year Ended  
31 December 2017
During 2017, the Board held eight 
scheduled meetings. In addition 
to the scheduled meetings, the 
Board also met on two occasions to 
address specific matters. Individual 
attendance at these meetings is set 
out in the table below. 

The Chairman and the Non-Executive 
Directors met as a group without the 
Executive Directors from time to time 
throughout the year.

Number of Board Meetings  
attended by Directors:

Member

John Hennessy 

Patrick McCann

Dermot Crowley

Stephen McNally

Margaret Sweeney

Alf Smiddy

Robert Dix

No. of 
meetings

8/8

8/8

8/8

8/8

8/8

8/8

8/8

remuneration structures and policy 
through the Remuneration Committee 
and consider the Board composition 
and succession planning through the 
Nomination Committee.

The Non-Executive Directors provide 
a valuable breadth of experience 
and independent judgement to 
Board discussions. Details of the 
Non-Executive Directors are set out 
on pages 56 and 57 and the Board 
considers that their biographies 
reflect suitable breadth and depth of 
strategic management experience.

Senior Independent Director
Mr Alf Smiddy is the Senior 
Independent Director. He is 
responsible for conducting an 
annual performance review of the 
Chairman, facilitating the board 
evaluation process, providing advice 
and judgement to the Chairman as 
necessary, serving as an intermediary 
to the other directors when necessary, 
and being available for shareholders 
who have concerns that cannot 
be addressed through the normal 
channels of Chairman, Chief Executive 
Officer or Deputy Chief Executive, 
Business Development & Finance.

Company Secretary
The Directors have access to the 
advice and services of the Company 
Secretary, who is responsible for 
ensuring that board procedures are 
followed, assisting the Chairman in 
relation to corporate governance 

matters, and ensuring compliance by 
the Group with its legal and regulatory 
requirements. The Company’s 
Articles of Association and Schedule 
of Matters reserved for the Board 
provide that the appointment or 
removal of the Company Secretary  
is a matter for the full Board. 

Directors have access to independent 
professional advice, at the Group’s 
expense if, and when required.

Executive Management Team
The Executive Management Team 
has collective responsibility for the 
day-to-day running of the Group’s 
business. It is chaired by the Chief 
Executive Officer and includes the 
Deputy Chief Executive, Deputy Chief 
Executive - Business Development 
and Finance, Company Secretary, 
and Senior Managers. Detailed 
biographies of the Executive 
Management Team are set out  
on pages 58 and 59.

Conflicts of Interest
The Board reviews potential conflicts 
of interest as a standing agenda item 
at each board meeting. Directors 
have continuing obligations to update 
the Board on any changes to these 
conflicts.

D&O Insurance
The Company maintains Directors’ and 
Officers’ liability insurance cover, the 
level of which is reviewed annually.

EFFECTIVENESS 

Meetings
Board meetings are intentionally  
held at Dalata hotels in different 
locations to broaden the Board’s 
exposure to the markets in which 
the Group operate and to provide 
opportunities to meet frontline  
staff and other colleagues.

During the year the Board spent  
significant time considering the 
Company’s key strategic projects, 
receiving deep dive management 
presentations and comprehensive 
updates. Projects included the Sale 
and Leaseback of Clayton Hotel 
Cardiff and Hotel La Tour, Birmingham 
and also signing of agreements to 
lease new hotels on completion in 
Manchester and Glasgow.  

In May the Board went to Belfast,  
to visit the construction site of our 
new Maldron Hotel opening in 2018. 
They met with the new General 
Manager of the Hotel and had a  
tour around the site.

In June they held a strategy day, 
where they spent the day considering 
the Group’s strategy for the coming 
years. The Board regularly have 
discussions on strategy at the 
majority of Board meetings.

Board Committees
The principal Committees of  
the Board are the Audit and Risk 
Committee, the Remuneration 
Committee and the Nomination 
Committee. These Committees 
have been established with formally 
delegated duties and responsibilities. 

Following the introduction of the 
Market Abuse Regulation in July 2016, 
the Company established a Disclosure 
Committee. This Committee 
comprises of two executive Directors 
and the Company Secretary and 
has responsibility for, among other 
things, considering and advising 
on a timely basis the disclosure 
treatment of material information 
disclosed in public filings, determining 
on a timely basis the disclosure 
treatment of material information, 
overseeing the preparation of 
regulatory filings and assisting in the 
design, implementation and periodic 
evaluation of the adequacy and 
effectiveness of disclosure controls 
and procedures.

Board Independence
The independence of each of 
the Non-Executive Directors is 
considered upon appointment, and 
on an annual basis by the Board. 
The Board has determined all of 
the Non-Executive Directors to be 

independent within the meaning 
of the term as defined in the 2016 
Code. The Board gave particular 
consideration to the independence 
of Robert Dix given his directorship 
in The Quinn Property Group. Both 
Robert Dix and Pat McCann are 
currently Non-Executive Directors 
in The Quinn Property Group. 
The Board has concluded that 
notwithstanding this relationship, 
his breadth of expertise, experience, 
knowledge and connections brings 
significant value to the Board. The 
Board remain satisfied that he is able 
to apply objective, unfettered and 
independent judgement and act in 
the best interests of the Company 
regardless of this relationship.

The independence of the Non-
Executive Directors is fundamental 
to the Board’s decision- making 
and discussion. Any director who 
has concerns about the running of 
the Group or a proposed course of 
action is encouraged to express those 
concerns which are then minuted. No 
such concerns were raised during 2017.

Photo: Meeting Room,  
Clayton Hotel Chiswick

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65

Our Board  
During 2018

Board and Committee meetings are 
held at different locations throughout 
the year allowing non-executive 
directors to engage with the business. 
Meeting agendas are designed to 
comprehensively cover oversight 
responsibilities of the Board and the 
duties of the Committees. 

The Board reviews financial 
results and receives updates from 
operations, and acquisition and 
developments at each regular 
meeting. Here is a summary of  
our activity and a selection of 
highlights from 2017.

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Clayton Hotel 
Dublin Airport

Clayton Hotel 
Ballsbridge

Clayton Hotel 
Ballsbridge

Clayton Hotel 
Silver Springs Cork

Clayton Hotel
Belfast

Churchtown 
House, Dublin

Maldron Hotel 
Limerick

Central Office 
Dublin

Clayton Hotel 
Burlington Road

Clayton Hotel 
Birmingham

Clayton Hotel 
Chiswick

Gibson Hotel
Dublin

Board
 › Review planned 

extension 
with General 
Manager

 › Strategy scope

Board
Remuneration
Nomination
 › Full year results

 › 2017 LTIP

Central Office 
Dublin

Gibson Hotel 
Dublin

Audit and Risk
 › Risk review

 › Finance and 
purchasing 
systems

Audit and Risk
Remuneration
 › Full year results

 › Annual 

Remuneration 
Policy

Remuneration
 › Vesting 2014 

LTIP

No board meeting 
in March.
 › Post-results 
Shareholder 
engagement 

Board
Remuneration
 › Visits to three 

hotels and South 
Mall site

 › Portlaoise,  

Liffey Valley  
and Cardiff Lane 
acquisitions 

 › Cardiff sale and 

leaseback 

 › Employee  

engagement

Board
Remuneration
 › New Maldron 
Hotel site 
inspection

 › Market research 
and customer 
sentiment

Board  
Strategy Day

 › Five year 
strategy

 › UK market 
analysis

Maldron Hotel 
Pearse St, Dublin

Audit and Risk
 › Health and 

safety

 › Self-Insurance

Board 
Nomination 
Audit and Risk
 › Hotel La Tour 
acquisition

 › Depreciation 

review

Audit and Risk
 › Interim results

Board
 › Interim results

 › EY IT risk 
review 

 › Liffey Valley 

Suites

 › Maintenance 
capex update

 › Electricity 
tender

 › SAYE offer

Board 

Audit and Risk
 › Development 

projects detailed 
review

 › IFRS 16 analysis

Board Training
 › MIFID2

 › IT Strategy

 › Sustainability

 › Governance

Board
 › Board 

evaluation

 › Budget 2018

Maldron Hotel 
Dublin Airport

Audit and Risk
 › Cybersecurity

 › Tax

 › External  
Audit plan

Maldron Hotel 
Pearse St, Dublin

Remuneration
 › Companywide 
Remuneration

 › Market review

 › 2018 proposals

Appointments to Board
The Nomination Committee is 
responsible for a formal, rigorous 
and transparent procedure for the 
appointment of new directors. There 
were no board appointments during 
2017. The terms and conditions of the 
Non-Executive Directors are set out 
in their letters of appointment, which 
are available for inspection at the 
Company’s registered office during 
normal office hours and at the AGM 
of the Company.

Commitment
Under the terms of their appointment 
all Directors agreed to the ‘Time 
Commitment Schedule’ which 
requires them to allocate sufficient 

time to discharge their responsibilities 
effectively. As part of the Board 
evaluation process completed in 
November 2017, each Non- Executive 
Director confirmed that they had 
been able to allocate sufficient time 
to discharge their responsibilities 
effectively during 2017.

New Director Inductions
All new Non-Executive Directors 
joining the Board undertake an 
induction programme which covers 
briefings on the operation and 
activities of the Group, the Group’s 
principal risks and uncertainties, the 
role of the Board and the matters 
reserved to it, the responsibilities 
of the Board Committees, and the 

strategic challenges and opportunities 
facing the Group. There were no 
board appointments during 2017.

Ongoing Director Training and 
Development
In order to ensure that the Directors 
discharge their duties to the best 
extent possible, the Chairman is 
responsible for ensuring that all 
directors receive ongoing training 
and development. The Company 
Secretary regularly updates the Board 
on regulatory and legal matters, 
or relevant changes, as part of 
meetings, and circulates information 
on relevant training courses and 
resources available to Directors.

In November 2017, a Directors’ 
Training Day was facilitated by 
the Company Secretary and was 
attended by both Executive and 
Non- Executive Directors. The 
topics covered included an update 
on MIFID 2 and developments in 
sustainability, non-financial reporting 
and governance.

Information Flow at  
Board Meetings
Formal board meetings are held 
approximately ten times per year. 
Prior to each board meeting the 
Directors receive their papers on 
a fully encrypted electronic portal 

system. Included in these papers 
are detailed monthly accounts 
together with reports from the Chief 
Executive, Deputy Chief Executive 
Officer, and Deputy Chief Executive – 
Business Development and Finance.

The Chief Executive Officer and the 
Deputy Chief Executive-Business 
Development and Finance ensure 
that the Board is kept fully aware on 
a timely basis of business issues and 
prospects throughout the Group.

The structure of the Executive 
Management Team and the open 
communication approach in the 

Group enables issues to be raised 
easily. Many of these key issues are 
brought to the attention of the Board.

In consultation with the Chairman and 
Chief Executive Officer, the Company 
Secretary manages the provision of 
information to the Board for their 
formal board meetings and at other 
appropriate times. The Chairman  
and Chief Executive Officer also 
maintain regular informal contact  
with all directors.

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67

Re-election
The Company’s Articles of Association 
provide that one third of the Directors 
retire by rotation each year and that 
each Director seeks re-election at the 
Annual General Meeting every three 
years. New Directors are subject to 
election by shareholders at the next 
Annual General Meeting following 
their appointment. However, in 
accordance with the provisions of the 
2016 Code, the Board has decided 
that all Directors should retire at the 
2018 Annual General Meeting and 
offer themselves for re-election.

ACCOUNTABILITY

Audit and Risk Committee
The report of the Audit and Risk 
Committee on pages 72 to 77 sets out 
in detail the work of the Committee 
in providing assurance to the Board 
in relation to the company's financial 
reporting, risk management and 
internal control environment.

Going Concern
After making enquiries, the Directors 
are satisfied that the Company, and 
the Group as a whole, have adequate 
resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future. 

Accordingly, they have adopted the 
going concern basis in preparing the 
financial statements. Further detail is 
set out in the Viability Statement on 
pages 42 to 43.

Risk Management
On page 36 we explain how the  
Board oversees risk management.

Internal Controls
The Board has responsibility for 
maintaining sound risk management 
and internal control systems, and 
at least annually reviewing the 
effectiveness of these systems. 
These internal control systems are 
designed to manage rather than 
eliminate the risk of failing to achieve 
a business objective. They can 
therefore only provide reasonable 
and not absolute assurance against 
material misstatement or loss.

Assessment of the Principal Risks 
Facing the Group
The Board and Audit and Risk 
Committee received and reviewed 
reports from Group Internal Audit, to 
help with their annual assessment of 
the principal risks facing the Group, 
and the controls in place to mitigate 
these risks. The principal risks and 
the mitigating factors are outlined on 
pages 38 to 41.

Annual Assessment of the 
Effectiveness of Risk Management, 
Internal Control and Financial 
Reporting Systems
The Board and Audit and Risk 
Committee received and reviewed 
reports from Group Internal Audit 
and the Group’s External Auditor, to 
help with their annual assessment of 

the effectiveness of the Group’s risk 
management, internal control and 
financial reporting systems, and are 
satisfied that the systems have been 
operating effectively throughout the 
year to the date of the report.

Whistleblowing
The Board adopted a Confidential 
Disclosure Procedure (Whistleblowing 
Policy) in 2015 to ensure that any 
concerns are addressed confidentially, 
promptly and thoroughly.

No concerns were raised by 
employees during the year. This was 
reported by the Company Secretary 
to the Audit and Risk Committee on 
22 February 2018.

Summary of the Confidential 
Disclosure Policy is included in the 
Employee Handbook to ensure all 
employees have an understanding  
of the whistleblowing process.

Photo: Maldron Hotel Pearse Street, Dublin 

Board Evaluation 

In 2017 the Board evaluation was externally facilitated for the first time.

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

Briefing 

Interviews 
with each 
Board 
member

Results 
Collated, 
Reported & 
Evaluated

Discussion 
with 
Chairman

Board 
Discussion

Action 
Plan 
Agreed

Board Evaluation
The assessment of the Board 
was conducted according to the 
guidance in the 2016 Code and 
was facilitated by Mr Geoffrey 
Shepheard of ICSA Board Evaluation 
(“the Evaluator”). Neither  
Mr Shepheard nor ICSA Board 
Evaluation has any other connection 
with the Company aside from the 
provision of the Board evaluation.

Stage 1
A comprehensive brief was given 
to the Evaluator by the Chairman 
and the Chair of the Nomination 
Committee in October 2017. 

In October, detailed one-to-one 
interviews were conducted with each 
Board member. All participants were 
interviewed on the following topics

 › Board Responsibilities

 › Oversight

 › Board Meetings

 › Support for the Board

 › Board Composition

 › Working together

 › Outcome and achievements

Stage 2
The report was compiled by the 
Evaluator, based on the information 
and views supplied at the 
interviews. All recommendations in 
the report subsequently were based 
on best practice as described in 
the 2016 Code and other corporate 
governance guidelines.

Stage 3
Draft conclusions were discussed 
initially with the chairman and 
subsequently with the whole Board 
at its meeting in December, with Mr 
Shepheard present. The conclusion 
of the discussion was recorded in 
the minutes of the meeting. 

Board Review Insights 2017
The broad message from the report 
was that the Board and committees 
work very well together and are 
clearly aware of the need to build on 

the Company’s success and to  
avoid complacency. 

The directors felt the re-
organisation of the Company 
Secretary’s duties had been 
successful and had produced  
the desired results.

The following items were 
recommended and will be on  
the Board's agenda for 2018, 

 › instituting a formal process 

for approval by the Board for 
selecting new Board members.

 › attention to the definition of the 

company’s key values. 

 › the Chairman and Company 

Secretary review the content  
of each Board agenda to ensure 
that papers are fit for purpose 
and that only essential items  
are included.

 › establishing a formal induction 
process for new directors in 
readiness for new appointees. 

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69

REMUNERATION
Details of Directors’ Remuneration 
are set out in the Remuneration 
Committee Report on pages 78 to 89.

prohibited from dealing in Company 
shares during designated prohibited 
periods and at any time when the 
individual is in possession of price-
sensitive information.

RELATIONS WITH 
SHAREHOLDERS

Share Ownership and Dealing – 
MAR
Details of each Directors’ interests 
in Dalata shares are set out in the 
Remuneration Report on page 
87. The Company has a policy on 
dealing in shares that applies to all 
Directors and Management and was 
comprehensively reviewed following 
the introduction of the Market Abuse 
Regulation (‘MAR’) in July 2016. Under 
the policy and in accordance with 
the provisions of MAR, Directors are 
required to obtain clearance from the 
Chairman before dealing in Company 
shares. Directors and Management are 

Shareholder Communication
The Board promotes open 
communication with shareholders. 
This is formalised within the 
framework of an ongoing investors 
relations programme conducted by the 
CEO and/or Deputy Chief Executive 
Officer – Business Development and 
Finance. The programme includes the 
presentation of preliminary and half-
year results, which can be accessed on  
www.dalatahotelgroup.com and 
a large number of meetings with 
existing shareholders and potential 
investors throughout the year. The 
Company makes every effort to 
ascertain investor perceptions and 
regular reports of investor and analyst 

feedback are provided to the Board. 
During 2017, over 250 separate 
meetings and conference calls were 
held with existing and prospective 
shareholders. The meetings focused 
primarily on the Group’s trading 
operations and the Group’s strategy.

The Chairman of the Remuneration 
Committee engaged with shareholders 
representing approximately 70% of 
the share register during 2017 on the 
Directors Remuneration Policy and 
feedback received was considered by 
the Remuneration Committee and the 
Board. An Investor Day was held in 
November 2017 at our Clayton Hotel 
Chiswick London, which was attended 
by all members of the Board. This 
provided shareholders, fund managers 
and analysts an opportunity to visit the 
newly renovated Clayton hotel and to 
talk to members of the Board. 

The Company maintains regular 
dialogue with key relationship banks 
which includes semi-annual meetings 
with presentations from the Executive 
Finance Management Team.

All shareholders are entitled to attend 
the AGM. Shareholders are given the 
opportunity to lodge their votes by 
way of proxy and/or to attend the 
meeting in person where they have 
the opportunity to ask questions of 
the Board, including the chairs of the 
Board Committees, vote by way of 
a poll and meet informally with the 
Directors to discuss any issues they 
may wish to raise.

In line with the authority given at 
its 2015 AGM, the Company uses 
its website and email as the primary 
means of communication with its 
shareholders. This arrangement 
provides significant benefits for 

shareholders and the Company in 
terms of timeliness of information and 
reduced environmental impact and 
cost. Shareholders may still opt to 
receive their communication in a paper 
format. The Company’s corporate 
website (www.dalatahotelgroup.
com) contains information for 
shareholders, including share 
price information and regulatory 
announcements.  

Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will 
be held on 3 May 2018 at the 
Clayton Hotel Dublin Airport, 
Stockhole Lane, Swords, County 
Dublin. Formal notification will be 
sent to shareholders at least 20 
working days before the meeting 
in accordance with the provisions 
of the UK Corporate Governance 
Code. Other general meetings may 
also, be convened from time to time 

upon at least 14 working days’ notice 
or where certain requirements are 
met, including prior approval by 
shareholders by way of a special 
resolution, upon 14 working days’ 
notice in accordance with the 2016 
Code. The Annual General Meeting 
gives shareholders an opportunity to 
hear about general development of 
the business and to ask questions of 
the Chairman and, through him, the 
Chairs of the various Committees and 
its Committee members.
Shareholders attending the meeting 
are informed of the number of proxy 
votes lodged for each resolution.

Details of the meeting and the 
resolutions to be proposed are  
sent out in the shareholders’  
Notice of Meeting.

Globe Bar, Clayton Hotel Chiswick, London

Opposite:  
Grain & Grill Restaurant,  
Maldron Hotel Newlands Cross, Dublin

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71

Nomination 
Committee 
Report

Principal Responsibilities

Dear Shareholder,

 › Reviewing the structure, size 
and composition of the Board 
and making recommendations  
to the Board with regard to  
any changes.

 › Assessing the effectiveness and 
performance of the Board and 
each of its Committees including 
consideration of the balance of 
skills, experience, independence 
and knowledge of the Company 
on the Board, its diversity, 
including gender, how the Board 
works together as a unit, and 
other factors relevant to its 
effectiveness.

 › Considering succession planning 
for directors and members of the 
Executive Management Team.

 › Identifying and nominating  
new members to the Board.

 › Reviewing the results of the 

Board performance evaluation 
process that relate to the 
composition of the Board.

 › Reviewing annually the time 
input required from Non-
Executive Directors.

A copy of the Committee’s terms  
of reference can be found on  
the Group’s website:  
www.dalatahotegroup.com

I am pleased to present to you 
the report of the Nomination 
Committee for 2017.

The Committee has been very 
active during 2017, meeting on three 
occasions and covering a range of 
topics including succession planning 
and senior management development, 
committee appointments, the role 
of the Company Secretary, board 
evaluation, training activities, and 
policy review in the areas of evaluation, 
diversity and board re-election.

Our board comprises the Chairman 
(independent upon appointment), 
three executives (CEO, and two 
deputy CEOs) and three independent 
non-executive directors. Each non-
executive director sits on more than 
one committee and it is customary 
for the committee chairman to invite 
attendance by non-member, non-
executive directors to attend meetings. 
This lends to good communication 
across the non-executive cohort which 
is particularly helpful. For my own 
part, attendance at the Remuneration 
Committee in 2017 has allowed me 
to contribute to the development 
of the remuneration policy and also 
to gain insight to the management 
structures within the organisation as 
a whole from hearing the Group Head 
of HR’s presentation on companywide 
remuneration structures.

ACTIVITIES FOR 2017

Succession
The Board is committed to effectively 
managing leadership succession and 
proactively engages with the senior 
management team to assess the 
executive talent pool. The Committee 
and the Board receives regular 
contributions from individuals in the 
wider executive group at meetings of 
the Board and Committees throughout 
the year. These contributions are 
valuable for our decision making 
and have helped the Non-Executive 
Directors to develop a clear 
understanding of the strength of  
the management team.

The Committee is also active in 
promoting personal leadership 
development plans for the senior team, 
monitoring progress throughout the 
year. Succession planning is designed 
to consider the planned process of 
transition to new leadership over time 
and also the potential for unforeseen 
change over a shorter timeframe. 

The Committee keeps in touch with 
the talent development process 
throughout the organisation, 
conscious of the strategic importance 

Committee meetings
The Committee comprises of three 
independent, non-executive directors, 
Alf Smiddy (Chairman), John 
Hennessy and Margaret Sweeney. 

Details of attendance at meetings in 
2017 are outlined in the table below.  

Member

Alf Smiddy 

John Hennessy 

Margaret Sweeney

No. of meetings

3/3

3/3

3/3

Robert Dix, non-executive director, 
also attended each meeting during 
2017.

PRIORITIES FOR 2018
The Committee will continue to focus 
on succession planning and talent 
development for both the Board and 
the Executive Management Team in 
2018. We also continue to monitor 
board composition in light of the 
group’s expansion and of the future 
governance needs of the Company. 
Finally, it was great to meet a number 
of you at the AGM in May and our 
capital markets event in London in 
November, as the Company grows 
and develops, I look forward to 
participating in events which support 
the board’s engagement with all of  
our stakeholders.

Alf Smiddy
Chairman,  
Nomination Committee

of promoting from within as far as 
possible to support the Company’s 
growth plans as set out in the  
Strategic Report.

These presentations and discussions 
provided valuable insights and 
stimulated debate, adding appreciable 
value to the work of the Board.

Diversity
The Committee reviews the Board 
Diversity Policy annually and did so 
most recently at its December 2017 
meeting. The policy acknowledges 
that an effective Board will include and 
make good use of differences in the 
skills, regional and industry experience, 
background, race, gender and other 
distinctions between Directors and 
emphasises that in identifying suitable 
candidates for appointment to the 
Board, the Committee will consider 
candidates on merit against objective 
criteria, with due regard for the 
benefits of diversity on the Board. 

Role of the Company Secretary
In light of the growth of the business 
and the increasing complexity of the 
regulatory environment the Committee 
considered that the Company had 
reached the point where the Company 
Secretariat merited dedicated 
resource, independent of the finance 
function. In May 2017, Company 
Secretary Seán McKeon, who was also 
responsible for financial management, 
was appointed Company Secretary 
and Head of Risk and Compliance, 
reporting to the Chairman and CEO. 
The change has been well received 
and is a boost to the effectiveness of 
the Company’s risk and compliance 
management processes. This change 
has also brought a greater focus to 
environmental, social and governance 
matters and provides a platform 
for increased engagement with 
shareholders in this area in the future.

Board and Committee Composition
Following changes in the composition 
of both the Audit & Risk Committee 
and Nomination Committee in 2016, 
the Committee reviewed progress and 
considered feedback gathered in the 
2016 Board evaluation, concluding 
that the committees were working 
well. Accordingly, no changes in the 
membership were recommended  
for 2017.

Board Performance Evaluation
The Board, on the Committee’s 
recommendation appointed the 
Institute of Chartered Secretaries and 
Administrators (ICSA) to facilitate the 
2017 board evaluation. The findings 
from this independent evaluation, 
based on in-depth interviews with 
each Director, were very positive and 
provided a number of valuable insights 
and recommendations which we will 
follow up on in 2018. The process and 
the outcomes are set out in more detail 
in the Governance Report on page 66.

Board Training
In November the board held its second 
annual training day at Clayton Hotel 
Chiswick. The training day is an 
important date in our calendar where 
we invite subject matter experts 
from outside the company (and some 
internal) to present to the Board in an 
informal roundtable setting on topics of 
strategic importance to the Company 
and the Board. This year we debated 
with our guest speakers:

 › the implications for MIFID 2 for  

the Company 

 › the past present and future of ICT 

development within Dalata 

 › our strategy and the market 

environment in the UK 

 › what our annual report reveals 

about our approach to corporate 
governance 

 › our strategic approach to 

sustainability 

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73

Audit & Risk 
Committee 
Report

Role of the Committee

Dear Shareholder,

 › Monitor the integrity of the 

Group’s financial statements, 
accounting policies and the key 
judgements made in the financial 
statements.

 › Assess whether the Annual 

Report, taken as a whole, is fair, 
balanced and understandable 
and provides the information 
necessary for shareholders to 
assess the Company’s position 
and performance, business 
model and strategy.

 › Oversee the Group’s relationship 

with our External Auditor.

 › Review the effectiveness of the 
Group’s internal control systems. 

 › Monitor the Group’s risk 

management systems and the 
identification of our principal 
risks. 

 › Monitor the effectiveness of the 

Internal Audit function.

 › Review the Group’s compliance 

framework.

 › Monitor health, safety and 

operational risks and the Group’s 
insurance programmes.

A copy of the Committee’s  
terms of reference, which were 
updated in January 2018 can be 
found on the Group’s website:  
www.dalatahotelgroup.com. 

As Chairman of the Audit and Risk 
Committee (the ‘Committee’) I am very 
pleased to present the Committee’s report 
for 2017. It has been a busy year for the 
Committee, we have covered a wide range 
of matters within our remit, and I outline 
these in the following sections.

On the financial reporting front, 
as outlined on pages 74 and 75 
most of the significant accounting 
judgements arise from the acquisition 
activity of the Group, whether during 
2017 or the valuation of assets 
acquired in previous years. The 
company seeks the advice of qualified 
independent experts to determine the 
value of property and also consults 
with external accounting experts on 
occasion to confirm its approach on 
finer technical points. I am happy to 
report that in making the important 
judgement calls, the Committee’s 
view in all cases was endorsed by  
the External Auditor.

As the business grows the risks evolve 
and the compliance environment 
becomes more complex. During the 
year the Company invested further 
resources in risk management and the 
Committee expects to see ongoing 
improvement in the Company’s risk 
management capacity in 2018. 

We maintain a very good working 
relationship with the External Auditor 
who attends all of the Committee’s 
meetings. The Committee also 
meets the External Auditor without 
management present following the 
presentation of their report on both 
the interim and full year financial 
statements.

In 2017 we held two additional 
meetings in order to deal in depth 
with specific accounting matters. 
In June we received a presentation 
on the estimates of useful lives for 
fixtures, fittings and equipment. 
The evidence presented strongly 
supported the adoption of a more 
granular approach to depreciation 
of guestroom fixtures, fittings and 
equipment, in particular. In October 
we reviewed, with the finance team, 
the likely impact of IFRS 16 Leases, 
which when adopted will have a 
significant effect on our accounts.  
We shared our findings with you 

The Committee reviewed the 
draft Going Concern and Viability 
Statement prior to recommending 
it for approval by the Board. The 
Viability Statement is included in  
the Risk Management Report on  
pages 42 and 43.

Looking to 2018 I expect the 
Committee to be no less busy as 
the business proceeds with its 
planned expansion. Cyber security 
will stay on our agenda as well as the 
implementation of the enforcement 
provisions of the General Data 
Protection Regulation (GDPR), in 
addition to the day to day business. 

You may be assured that the Audit 
and Risk Committee will maintain its 
proactive approach and engagement 
with management to maintain high 
standards of accountability across 
the Group.

Robert Dix
Chairman, 
Audit & Risk Committee

at our capital markets event in 
November, which I attended, and 
I believe our proactive work in this 
area was well received by those who 
analyse our financial data.

Our Internal Audit team led by 
Macarten McGuigan continues to 
provide assurance through detailed 
reporting at each of our meetings.

The Committee proactively monitored 
the design, project management 
and installation of new financial and 
procurement systems during the year. 
These have been significant changes. 
The Committee also receives updates 
on the development of human 
resources in the finance function 
and regularly invites members of 
the finance team to attend and 
participate at Committee meetings.

We monitor carefully the 
management of health and safety 
and operational risk. The Group 
operates a self-insurance programme 
and the Committee invites the 
Company’s insurance broker and 
claims advisor to present annually 
on the management of claims and 
assessment of losses.

During the year the Company 
received correspondence from 
the Irish Auditing and Accounting 
Supervisory Authority (IAASA) with 
enquiries in relation to our 2016 
accounts. We were happy to engage 
with IAASA and I believe that the 
presentation and disclosures in this 
year’s financial statements 
reflect a number of suggestions  
made by the regulator. 

The Committee considered the 
requirements of the Irish Companies 
Act 2014 in relation to the Directors’ 
Compliance Statement, and is 
satisfied that appropriate steps have 
been taken to ensure full compliance 
by the Company with these 
requirements.

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74

75

SIGNIFICANT FINANCIAL JUDGEMENTS FOR 2017
In considering the Group’s financial statements for 2017 the Committee 
reviewed a number of key judgement areas. These were reviewed with 
Group Finance, Executive Management and KPMG at our meetings. 
These related to the following areas.

Matter

Judgements

Matter

Judgements

Accounting for  
acquisitions 

The Group completed 
a number of business 
combinations and  
asset purchases  
during the year. 

During 2017, the Group completed the acquisition of two hotels, which were accounted for as business 
combinations, Clarion Hotel, Liffey Valley and Hotel La Tour Birmingham. Details of both transactions 
are set out in note 9 to the Group consolidated financial statements on page 130. 

The Group completed a number of property transactions during the year including the purchase of long 
leasehold interests and freehold interests in certain properties, the details of which are outlined  
on page 138 in note 11 to the Group consolidated financial statements. These were accounted for  
as asset purchases. 

The Committee has evaluated the accounting treatment of the consideration paid and costs incurred 
as presented by management for each of the aforementioned transactions. Management have reported 
in detail to the Committee in relation to the accounting treatment applied to each transaction and 
the treatment of associated transaction costs in each case. In addition, the Committee discussed 
the transactions during the year with management and with the External Auditor. Accordingly, 
the Committee is satisfied that the correct accounting method has been chosen for each of the 
aforementioned transactions. 

Where applicable, the Committee has considered the valuations which underpin the accounting and 
which were performed by suitably qualified professional valuers, as reported to them by management. 

Based on the above, the Committee is satisfied that the assumptions used and judgements made for 
business combinations in determining the fair values are reasonable and is satisfied that the fair value 
of the acquired assets and liabilities has been correctly stated and appropriately disclosed in the Group 
consolidated financial statements.

Sale and leaseback 
transactions 

The Group completed 
two sale and leaseback 
transactions during  
the year. 

The Group completed the sale and leaseback of Clayton Hotel Cardiff and Hotel La Tour, Birmingham 
during 2017, the details of which are also set out in note 11 to the Group consolidated financial 
statements on page 138. Both of the resulting leases were classified as operating leases. 

Management have reported in detail to the Committee in relation to the key judgements underpinning 
the classification of these leases as operating leases. In addition, the Committee discussed these 
transactions during the year with management and with the External Auditor. 

The Committee is satisfied that the assumptions used and judgements made in accounting for these 
transactions are reasonable, that these leases have been correctly accounted for as operating leases 
and that appropriate disclosures are included in the Group consolidated financial statements. 

Building revaluations 

In line with the Group’s 
revaluation policy for land 
and buildings, valuations 
are carried out by suitably 
qualified professional  
valuers at each reporting 
period end. 

The net carrying value of land and buildings at 31 December 2017 was €848.8 million (note 11, page 
138). The carrying value of land and buildings is determined using fair value. The calculation of fair 
value and the allocation of fair value to land and buildings requires judgement. The determination of 
residual values and the allocation of fair value to land and buildings also impacts depreciation.

Management has engaged appropriately qualified professional valuation specialists to determine the 
value attributable to land and buildings.

Management have reported in detail to the Committee in relation to the valuation, as determined by 
suitably qualified professional valuers, of land and buildings at 31 December 2017. The Committee has 
discussed the valuation approach and allocation approach undertaken with management. Through 
discussion with management and considering the findings of the External Auditor, the Committee is 
satisfied that the year-end valuations are reasonable and that the revaluation movements have been 
appropriately presented in the Group consolidated financial statements. 

Depreciation and 
estimated useful lives  
of fixtures, fittings ad 
equipment

The Group revised its 
estimate of the useful lives 
of fixtures, fittings and 
equipment.  

During 2017, the Group revised its estimate of the useful lives of its fixtures, fittings and equipment. 
The details of this change in accounting estimate are outlined at the start of note 1 to the Group 
consolidated financial statements on page 108.

Management have reported in detail to the Committee in relation to the determination of useful lives 
of the Group's fixtures, fittings and equipment. The Committee has reviewed the key assumptions and 
estimates used by management. Through discussion with management and considering the findings of 
the External Auditor, the Committee is satisfied that they are reasonable and that the estimated useful 
lives have been determined appropriately. 

Accordingly, the Committee is satisfied that the depreciation of fixtures, fittings and equipment is 
correctly stated in the Group consolidated financial statements. 

Carrying value of goodwill

Goodwill amounted to €33.4 million at 31 December 2017 (2016: €33.8 million). 

Detailed impairment reviews 
are undertaken on an annual 
basis to determine whether 
the carrying value of  
goodwill is impaired. 

The carrying values of hotel cash-generating units (CGUs) to which goodwill has been allocated are 
required to be tested annually for impairment. Management undertook detailed impairment reviews on 
a hotel by hotel basis, taking account of the valuations prepared by the qualified professional valuation 
specialists and other factors. The assumptions utilised by management in conducting these analyses 
are disclosed in note 10 to the Group consolidated financial statements and include projected cash-
flows for future revenue and costs, terminal value multiples and discount rates. 

The Committee has reviewed the approach taken by management, as outlined in management’s 
report to the Committee, in conducting these impairment reviews and in particular, the assumptions 
utilised by management. As part of their audit, the External Auditor assessed the Group’s impairment 
calculations on a CGU by CGU basis. 

Discussions were undertaken between management and the External Auditor as to the underlying 
assumptions. Following discussions with management and with the External Auditor, the Committee is 
satisfied that these are reasonable. As the recoverable amounts of the CGUs were determined to be 
higher than their carrying values at 31 December 2017, no impairment of goodwill was recognised. 

Accordingly, the Committee has concluded that the carrying value of goodwill is appropriately stated at 
31 December 2017 and that the disclosures included within note 10 of the Group consolidated financial 
statements are adequate. 

The carrying value of other indefinite-lived intangible assets at 31 December 2017 amounted to €20.5 
million, which represents the value of the Group’s leasehold interest in The Gibson Hotel, Dublin. 

Management reviewed the useful life of this asset and concluded based on the existence of renewal 
rights and the intention of the Group to exercise such rights in the future, that the indefinite useful life 
remains appropriate. Following discussions with management and the External Auditor, the Committee 
is satisfied that this is reasonable. 

Cash-generating units containing indefinite-lived intangible assets are required to be assessed 
annually for impairment. Management have undertaken a detailed impairment review which supports 
the carrying value of this intangible asset at 31 December 2017 on a value-in-use basis. The External 
Auditor has also reviewed the underlying assumptions and supporting calculations. Based on 
discussions with management and considering the External Auditor’s findings, the Committee is 
satisfied that management’s conclusions are reasonable i.e. that the carrying value of intangible assets 
was not impaired at 31 December 2017.  

Accordingly, the Committee has concluded that the carrying value of intangible assets is appropriately 
stated at 31 December 2017 and that the disclosures included within nsote 10 of the Group 
consolidated financial statements are adequate. 

Carrying value of  
other indefinite-lived 
intangible assets

Other indefinite-lived 
intangibles represent 
the value of the Group’s 
leasehold interest in  
respect of The Gibson 
Hotel, which was  
acquired in 2016. 

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77

EXTERNAL AUDIT
Our External Auditor, KPMG, was 
appointed in 2014 and reappointed 
in 2016, when the Company became 
an EU Public Interest Entity (EU 
PIE) following its admission to the 
main markets of the Irish and London 
Stock Exchanges. Our audit partner 
since 2014 is Sean O’Keefe. The 
Group has no current plans to tender 
for this service, though the Group is 
cognisant of the EU Audit Regulation 
and Directive requirements on auditor 
rotation, which are monitored on an 
ongoing basis.

KPMG attend each of our Committee 
meetings and, in October/November 
of each year, present to us a detailed 
document setting out their audit 
scope, materiality and assessment 
of key risk areas for the statutory 
audit. We review this in detail prior 
to the commencement of the audit 
process. A similar document is also 
prepared for the interim accounts 
review, usually at our May/June 
meeting. We meet with the External 
Auditor privately on a regular 
basis throughout the year, usually 
coinciding with the publication of our 
financial statements.

The Group also uses KPMG for the 
provision of non-audit services, 
usually relating to Group transactions 
or one-off areas of technical advice. 
The Committee monitors the 
provision of these services and are 
advised, in advance by management, 
of the rationale behind their proposed 
appointment and the business 
reasons for the work. 

Tax advisory assignments carried 
out by KPMG in 2017 related to 
assessment of capital allowances, 
transfer pricing analysis, the 
acquisition of the Clayton Hotel Cardiff 
Lane and Clayton Hotel Liffey Valley, 
review of corporation tax returns, 
review of tax provisions, and various 
smaller acquisition-related and ad-hoc 
enquiries. Other non-audit services 
included financial due diligence in 

relation to the acquisition of Clayton 
Hotel Birmingham (formerly Hotel 
La Tour Birmingham), reporting 
for landlords on turnover rents, 
sustainability services and small 
number of other incidental matters.

The fees paid to KPMG for 2017  
are set out on page 123 of the report. 
The ratio of non-audit to audit fees 
was 0.94:1.  

We have evaluated KPMG on their 
work completed during 2017, based 
on our assessment of their work, 
feedback from management and 
review of their documentation. 
The Committee is satisfied with 
their effectiveness, objectivity and 
independence. The Committee also 
considered the External Auditor’s 
internal processes for monitoring 
objectivity and independence, 
including peer partner review. We are 
satisfied that these processes have 
operated effectively. 

INTERNAL CONTROL AND  
RISK MANAGEMENT
While the Board has ultimate 
responsibility for risk management 
it has delegated this task to the 
Committee. The Committee has 
responsibility for the oversight of the 
Group’s system of internal control 
along with the oversight of the 
Internal Audit function.

Assessment of the risk management 
framework and internal controls
Risk management and assessment 
of the principal risks facing the 
Group are a standing item for each 
Committee meeting. We review the 
Group’s risk register at each meeting 
and consider reports from the Head of 
Risk and Compliance and also senior 
management’s opinion on the status 
of these risks. Of particular interest 
to us is the emergence of new risks or 
where the profile of a particular risk 
has changed. Details on the Group’s 
risk management framework is set out 
on pages 36 to 43. 

We identified that the Group faced 
increasing risks in relation to IT and 
data, particularly given the external 
environment and Group developments 
in this area. To address this, and 
following an assessment process by 
management and Internal Audit, we 
appointed an external partner, EY, 
to provide additional internal audit 
technical expertise in this area. A 
detailed IT risk assessment was 
completed and a programme of audits 
has been agreed. Updates on this 
area are provided to the Committee 
and the audits are ongoing.

THE WORK OF THE COMMITTEE 
IN 2017

The Committee met seven times 
during 2017. Attendance at these 
meetings was:

Member

No. of meetings

Robert Dix

Alf Smiddy

Margaret Sweeney

7/7

7/7

7/7

All members of the Committee 
are considered by the board to be 
independent. The board considers 
that the Committee Chairman 
has sufficient recent and relevant 
financial experience for the role and 
that there is sufficient financial and 
commercial experience within the 
Committee as a whole.

The Group has an established internal 
control environment which is in place 
to assist in managing risks and to 
maintain appropriate controls over 
the Group‘s activities. During the 
year we considered enhancements 
to the internal control environment 
with the implementation of an 
upgraded accounting platform, the 
development of a shared service 
centre and our new procurement 
system. This project will continue in 
2018. The Internal Audit function also 
reviews the effectiveness of these 
controls through its audit programme 
and we consider the internal audit 
reports at each of our meetings.

INTERNAL AUDIT
The effectiveness, scope of work 
and operation of the Internal Audit 
function is a focus area for the 
Committee. At each Committee 
meeting we review the findings 
arising from the Group Internal 
Auditor’s reviews. In particular, we 
consider any control weaknesses 
identified and the remedial action to 
be taken. Management’s opinion on 
the matters raised is also considered. 
We meet with the Group Internal 
Auditor without management present 
at each Committee meeting. 

During the year we considered the 
planned internal audit approach 
and the main audit focus areas as 
presented by the Group Internal 
Auditor. This provided the basis 
for developing the internal audit 
plan, which was reviewed and 
approved by the Committee. The 
ongoing completion of this plan is 
also reviewed regularly. At our June 
meeting we reviewed and updated 
the internal audit terms of reference 
and the role description of the Group 
Internal Auditor.

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79

Remuneration 
Committee 
Report

Role of the Committee

 › Review the ongoing 

appropriateness and relevance  
of the remuneration policy, 
having regard to the pay and 
employment conditions across 
the group.

 › Consider and recommend  

to the Board the framework  
for the remuneration of the 
Executive Directors and 
Chairman.

 › Within the terms of the agreed 
policy, determine the total 
individual remuneration package 
of the Chairman and each 
Executive Director, including 
salary benefits, bonuses and 
incentive payments.

 › Review the design of all incentive 
plans for approval by the Board 
and Shareholders and, for each 
such plan, recommend whether 
awards are made and, if so, 
the overall amount of such 
awards, the individual awards 
to Executive Directors and the 
performance targets to be used.

The remuneration of the Non-
Executive Directors is approved  
by the Board.

A copy of the Committee’s  
terms of reference can be  
found on the company’s website: 
www.dalatahotelgroup.com. 

Dear Shareholder,

I am pleased to present the report of the 
Remuneration Committee of Dalata Hotel 
Group plc for the year ended 31 December 
2017, another year of exceptional progress 
for the company.  

2017 was a very busy year for the 
Remuneration Committee as we 
developed and implemented a new 
Remuneration Policy and a new 
Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). 
The company has grown at a great 
pace and these structures set out our 
approach to executive remuneration 
providing a sign of the growing 
maturity of the organisation and its 
corporate governance. I was delighted 
to have the opportunity to speak 
with many of you as we developed 
the Policy, at the AGM in May and 
again at the capital markets event in 
November. As an Irish-incorporated 
company, we are not subject to 
the UK remuneration reporting 
regulations. However, in keeping with 
our longstanding commitment to high 
standards of corporate governance, 
the Committee decided to voluntarily 
comply with these requirements, 
which is why we sought shareholder 
approval for the Policy.

We presented three resolutions for 
your approval at the AGM and I am 
grateful for your approval of each of 
them. The new Remuneration Policy 
and LTIP received 99% and 97% 

backing respectively, illustrating the 
extent of support for the structures 
we had developed alongside our 
investors. We noted that the 
remuneration report received a 
lower level of support (approximately 
75%) and we understand, from our 
engagement with you and your proxy 
voting agencies in the lead up to the 
AGM, that there were some who 
had a concern with the percentage 
increase, for 2017, in the executive 
director’s salaries. The increases 
at that time were a response to the 
delivery of exceptional performance 
against the expectations set when 
the company listed in 2014 and part 
of our strategy to establish a fair 
remuneration framework reflecting 
the increased scale and complexity 
of business with an emphasis on 
reward for performance. I set out in 
detail the context and rationale for 
the increase in my discussions during 
the year with individual shareholders 
(representing approximately 70% of 
the register) and in our 2016 report. 
The Committee has listened to the 
concerns of those investors and 
as a result has committed that no 
increases would be made to executive 

director’s salaries above those 
awarded to the general workforce 
during the lifetime of the current 
remuneration policy and we are  
happy to reiterate that commitment. 

I believe the new structures align 
the interests of management closely 
with those of shareholders and I am 
reassured by your strong support  
for the new remuneration policy  
and the LTIP.

I would like to take this opportunity 
to thank all of you who took my calls 
and for your input which continues to 
inform the Committee’s deliberations.

PERFORMANCE AND INCENTIVE 
OUTCOMES IN 2017
2017 was another year of exceptional 
growth in revenue and earnings as 
well as progress with the construction 
of new hotel assets and hotel 
extensions. Further strides were 
made in building the development 
pipeline to underpin Dalata’s growth 
model and, as set out in this annual 
report, continued development in 
human resources and technology 
systems to support business strategy.

The Committee determined that  
100% of the annual bonus to 
executive directors should be 
awarded and further detail on the 
underlying target is set out on page 
85. A portion of this award will be 
deferred into Dalata Shares. 

The LTIP award made to the executive 
directors in March 2015 is based on 
the Group’s total shareholder return 
(TSR) performance over the three 
year period to 27 March 2018 against 
a selected group of comparators. 
While the performance period had 
not ended at the date of this report, 
the Group’s TSR performance to the 
date of this report exceeds the upper 
quartile TSR of the comparator group 
and therefore the award is expected 
to vest in full. Details of this award 
have therefore been included in this 
report on page 84.

DEFERRAL AND HOLDING 
PERIODS
Our remuneration policy calls 
for the delivery of 20% of bonus 
payments in the form of Dalata 
shares, deferred for a period of 
three years. Conditional shares 
granted under the 2014 LTIP have 
a three year performance period 
with a holding period of at least 
two years. In 2017 the Committee 
implemented an extended five year 
deferral period for the 20% portion 
of the 2016 bonus delivered in shares 
and a five year holding period for the 
net awards vesting under the LTIP. 
Similar extended deferral and holding 
periods will apply for bonus payments 
delivered and share awards vesting  
in 2018.

PROPOSED CHANGES FOR 2018
In preparation for its review of 
executive remuneration for 2018, the 
Remuneration Committee received 
presentations from the Group Head 
of Human Resources, which analysed 
pay and reward conditions across the 
employee population, and from our 
independent remuneration advisors, 
Deloitte LLP, dealing with the wider 
market considerations for executive 
remuneration and developments in 
corporate governance and regulation.

The Committee determined that 
basic pay for the executive directors 
would be increased by 2% on January 
2018. This increase was determined 
having regard to the company’s 
trading conditions and is in line with 
pay increases for the wider employee 
population. This is in keeping with 
our commitment that no increase in 
salary will be granted to executive 
directors in the lifetime of the 2017 to 
2019 remuneration policy above those 
granted to the general workforce.

No pension contribution is paid for 
the CEO and a defined contribution 
pension payment of 15% of base 
salary will remain unchanged for  
the other executive directors.

The maximum annual bonus will 
remain at 110% of salary for the  
CEO and 100% of salary for the  
other Executive Directors. The  
bonus for 2018 will be subject to 
stretching earnings before interest 
and tax (EBIT) and personal 
targets which will be disclosed 
retrospectively.

LTIP awards of 150% of salary for 
the CEO and 125% of salary for 
the other executive directors will 
be awarded. These are the same 
award levels as last year, in line with 
our Remuneration Policy. 50% of 
the vesting will be based on EPS 
achieved in 2020 - threshold vesting 
(25% of the maximum) will occur for 
2020 Basic EPS of €0.43, with the 
maximum vesting for EPS of €0.54. 
The remaining 50% will be based on 
TSR against the Dow Jones European 
STOXX Travel and Leisure index over 
the three year performance period, 
with threshhold vesting (25% of 
maximum) for TSR equal to the index 
and with maximum vesting for out-
performance of the index by  
10% or more per annum. 

Continuing our longstanding 
commitment to the highest standards 
of disclosure, this report has been 
prepared in accordance with the 
disclosure requirements of Schedule 
8 of the UK Large and Medium-sized 
Companies and Groups (Accounts 
and Reports) Regulations 2008  
(as amended). 

We look forward to receiving  
your continuing support.

Margaret Sweeney
Chairman,  
Remuneration Committee

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81

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION 
POLICY 2017 – 2019
Dalata’s Remuneration Policy 
was approved by shareholders 
at the 2017 AGM. A summary of 
the Remuneration Policy table for 
executive directors is reproduced 
below for information only.

The full Remuneration Policy is set 
out on pages 80 to 85 of the 2016 
Annual Report.

Policy Table for Executive Directors
The Group’s policy on Executive 
Directors’ remuneration is designed 
to ensure that employment and 

remuneration conditions reward, 
retain and motivate them to perform 
in the best interests of shareholders. 
The elements of the remuneration 
package which may apply to 
Executive Directors are base salary, 
pension and benefits, annual bonus, 
and the long-term incentive plan.

Element

Purpose and operation

Maximum opportunity

Performance Metrics

Base Salary

An appropriate level of fixed remuneration 
to reflect the skills and experience of the 
individual. Salaries are reviewed annually 
by the Committee, taking into account all 
relevant factors, which may include the 
size and scope of the role, the experience 
and performance of the individual, and 
appropriate market data.

Pension

Contributions into the Company’s defined 
contribution pension scheme, or an 
equivalent cash supplement.

N/A

There is no prescribed 
maximum. Salary increases are 
normally in line with those of 
the wider workforce. Larger 
increases may be awarded to 
reflect circumstances such as 
an increase in the size of the 
Group or the responsibilities 
of the role, or changes in the 
competitive market place.

15% of base salary.

N/A

Benefits

To provide a market competitive benefits 
package.

The level of benefits is set at an 
appropriate market rate.

N/A

The benefits available currently comprise 
a company car and fuel, and benefits 
under the group risk benefit scheme which 
includes death in service cover and disability 
benefit. The Committee may determine that 
other benefits will apply where appropriate.

Directors are eligible to participate in the 
Company’s Sharesave Scheme on the same 
basis as all other employees.

Participation in Sharesave 
Scheme up to statutory limits.

Annual bonus To drive and reward the delivery of business 

The maximum opportunity is:

 › CEO: 110% of salary

 › Other executive directors: 

100% of salary.

objectives over the financial year.

The bonus is discretionary and any pay-out 
is determined by the Committee based on 
performance. Targets are set and assessed 
by the Committee each year.

At least 20% of the bonus will be delivered in 
the form of Dalata shares deferred
for a period of at least three years. The 
remainder is payable in cash following the 
year end. This deferral may be operated 
under the terms of a restricted share trust.

Malus and clawback provisions apply.

Payment is determined by reference 
to performance assessed over one 
financial year, and will normally
be measured against a 
combination of financial and 
personal performance targets. 
The Committee determines the 
weightings of the performance 
measures each year. The overall 
framework will normally be weighted 
towards financial measures of 
performance. The Committee 
will consider the Group’s overall 
performance before determining 
final bonus payment levels.

Element

Purpose and operation

Maximum opportunity

Performance Metrics

Long-term 
Incentive 
Plan (LTIP)

To reward executive directors for the 
delivery of long-term performance and align 
their interests with shareholders.

The maximum annual award 
level is
 › CEO: 150% of salary

 › Other executive directors: 

125% of salary.

Performance targets are measured 
over a period of three financial years, 
using performance measures aligned 
to the strategy and shareholder 
value. This may include measures 
such as total shareholder return 
(TSR) and earnings per share 
(EPS). 25% vests for threshold 
performance.
The Committee has discretion to use 
different or additional performance
measures to ensure that LTIP awards 
remain appropriately aligned to the 
business strategy and objectives.
The Committee will consider the 
Group’s overall performance before 
determining the final vesting level.

N/A

N/A

Awards are made under, and subject to 
the terms of, the 2017 LTIP approved by 
shareholders at the 2017 AGM.

Awards are in the form of shares which vest 
no earlier than the third anniversary of the 
award grant date, subject to performance.

Vested shares are subject to an additional 
holding period of at least two years. Shares 
subject to a holding period may be placed in 
a restricted share trust.

Malus / clawback and dividend equivalent 
provisions apply (see notes to the table)

To increase long term alignment between 
executives and shareholders. Executive 
Directors are required to build up and 
maintain a beneficial holding of at least 
200% of base salary. Unvested deferred 
bonus shares and vested LTIP shares within 
a holding period will count towards the 
guideline (on a net of tax basis).

Shareholding 
Guidelines

Notes to the table:

a) 

LTIP awards may incorporate the right to receive an amount equal to the value of dividends which would have been paid on the 
shares under an award that vests up to the time of vesting (or where, the award is subject to a holding period, up to the time of 
release).

b)  The annual bonus and the LTIP contain malus and clawback provisions. The cash and share elements of the annual bonus may be 
clawed back for a period of three years and awards under LTIP may be cancelled (prior to vesting), reduced or clawed back for a 
period of two years post vesting, in the event of a material misstatement of results or serious misconduct.

c)  The remuneration framework for other employees is based on broadly consistent principles used to determine the policy for 

Executive Directors. All executives and senior managers are generally eligible to participate in an annual bonus plan. Participation 
in the LTIP is extended to executives and senior managers, with LTIP performance conditions generally consistent across all levels.

Individual salary and pension levels and incentive award sizes vary according to the level of seniority and responsibility, in line with 
market data.

d)  The choice of the performance measures applicable to the annual bonus (currently adjusted EBIT and personal performance 

measures) reflects the Committee’s belief that any incentives should be aligned to the Group’s financial and strategic objectives. In 
the LTIP, the current measures provide a balance between incentivising long term profit growth from the execution of the strategy 
and recognising performance delivered for shareholders via share price growth and dividend performance relative to sector 
peers. For both the bonus and the LTIP, the Committee sets challenging targets taking into account the Board’s objectives for the 
business and shareholder expectations. Performance conditions may be amended or substituted by the Committee if an event 
occurs which causes the Committee to determine an amended or substituted performance condition would be more appropriate 
and not materially more or less difficult to satisfy.

Service contracts/letters  
of appointment
The service contracts for Pat McCann 
and Stephen McNally are dated 9 
August 2007. The service contract 
for Dermot Crowley is dated 24 
October 2013. The service contracts 
have a notice period of 24 weeks for 
Pat McCann and Stephen McNally 
and six months for Dermot Crowley. 
Other than entitlement to notice and 
a payment of salary and contractual 

benefits in lieu of notice, the 
Executive Directors are not entitled to 
compensation on termination of their 
respective contracts. These terms 
would normally apply to a service 
contract for a new executive director. 

Each of the Non-Executive Directors 
has been appointed pursuant to 
the terms of their Non- Executive 
Directors’ letters of appointment 
dated 27 February 2014. Appointment 

was for an initial term of three 
years, and is extended annually for 
further terms of one year, upon and 
subject to the articles of association, 
and continuation of appointment 
is contingent on satisfactory 
performance. Appointment is 
terminable by either party giving  
one month’s written notice.

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83

ANNUAL REMUNERATION REPORT
This report will be submitted as  
an advisory vote to shareholders  
at the 2018 AGM.

Statement of implementation  
for 2018
This section summarises the 
remuneration packages for the 
Directors for the 2018 financial year.

Base salaries
The following table shows the  
base salaries effective 1 January  
2018 with comparative figures  
for 2017:

€’000

Pat McCann

Stephen McNally

Dermot Crowley

2018

586.5

341.7

341.7

2017

575.0

335.0

335.0

Increase

2%

2%

2%

Salaries for the Executive Directors 
are set at a market competitive level 
for the scope of the roles and the 
size and complexity of the business. 
A 2% increase was granted for 
2018, in line with pay increases for 
the wider employee population. 
In recommending the 2018 salary 
increase, the Committee took 
account of the review of wages and 
salaries across the group, trading 
circumstances for the group, and 
the personal performance of each 
individual. This is consistent with our 
Policy and the commitment made last 
year that, in recognition that levels 
of fixed pay had been increased in 
consecutive years up to 2017, the 
Committee has decided that during 
the lifetime of this Policy, no future 
increases in salary will be made to 
Executive Directors above those 
awarded to the general workforce.

Pension
The CEO does not receive a pension 
contribution. Other Executive 
Directors will receive a contribution 
into the defined contribution pension 
scheme, or an equivalent cash salary 
supplement, of 15% of base salary,  
in line with the Policy.

Annual bonus
Executive Directors will be eligible for 
a maximum annual bonus as set out in 
the Policy. The bonus will be based on 
the following performance measures:

Maximum 
Annual Bonus 
(as a % of 
salary)

Adjusted EBIT

Personal targets

CEO

Others

82.5%

27.5%

75%

25%

Total

110%

100%

The Committee has determined that 
the specific targets for 2018 are 
commercially sensitive and cannot 
be disclosed at this time. To the 
extent that the targets for 2018 are 
no longer deemed to be commercially 
sensitive, they will be disclosed in 
next year’s report.

20% of any bonus earned will be 
deferred into Dalata shares for a 
period of at least three years in  
line with the Policy.

LTIP
The following awards will be made 
in 2018 in accordance with rules of 
the 2017 LTIP approved at last year’s 
AGM. Awards will vest after a three 
year performance period based on 
the TSR and EPS targets shown in 
the table below. Vested shares will 

be subject to an additional two  
year post- vesting holding period.

The CEO will be awarded LTIP  
awards of 150% of salary and  
the other executive directors will  
be awarded 125% of salary in line  
with policy.

Definition

Threshold vesting  
(25% of maximum)

Maximum vesting

TSR (50% of award) EPS (50% of award)

TSR performance 
against the Index

EPS achieved in the year 
ending 31 December 2020

TSR equal to Index

€0.43

TSR equal to 10%  
or more per annum 
above Index

€0.54

a)  No vesting below threshold performance.

b)  Straight-line vesting between points.

c)  For TSR, the “Index” referred to in the schedule is the Dow Jones European STOXX 
Travel and Leisure Index. TSR will be calculated using a 3 month average at start 
and end of the performance period (1 January 2018 to 31 December 2020).

d)  Basic EPS will exclude items which are deemed one-off. For reference, the relevant 
adjustments to EPS for 2016 and 2017 are set out in note 27 to the consolidated 
financial statements.

We want to encourage vigorous pursuit of the opportunities and by excluding these 
one-off items, we drive the behaviours we seek from the executives and encourage 
management to invest for the long-term interests of shareholders.

e)  EPS targets may be amended if an event occurs which causes the Committee 
to determine an amended or substituted performance condition would be more 
appropriate and not materially more or less difficult to satisfy.

Non-executive director fees
The following table shows the fees effective 1 January 2018. There will be no 
increase to fees for 2018.

€’000 

Chairman fee

Basic NED fee

Committee chairmanship / SID fee

2018

125

60

15

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85

OUTCOMES IN RESPECT OF 2017
Where indicated the disclosure has been audited in accordance with the UK reporting regulations.

Single total figure of remuneration (audited).
The following table summarises the remuneration received by the Directors for the 2017 financial year (with the 2016 prior 
year comparator also shown).

Annual bonus plan outcome for 2017 (audited)
Under the 2017 annual bonus, the Executive Directors could receive up to a maximum of 100% of salary and in the case 
of CEO 110% of salary, in line with the Policy. This was based 75% on the achievement of stretching adjusted EBIT 
targets and 25% on personal objectives aligned to the delivery of key strategic and operational objectives. The adjusted 
EBIT target was based on the budgeted EUR/GBP exchange rate which was set at £0.85 for 2017. The adjusted EBIT 
target range and a summary of the personal objectives for the year are set out in the table below:

€’000

Year

Base Salary/Fees

Pension

Benefits

Bonus

LTIP

Total

Executive Directors

Pat McCann

Stephen McNally

Dermot Crowley

Non-Executive Directors

John Hennessy

Robert Dix

Alf Smiddy

Margaret Sweeney

1 Expenses incurred

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

575

475

335

275

335

275

125

100

75

60

75

60

75

60

0

0

50

41

50

41

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

3

3

12

12

0

0

0

0

61

0

0

0

633

470

335

254

335

254

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

504

658

315

411

315

411

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1,712

1,603

1,038

984

1,047

993

125

100

75

60

81

60

75

60

a)  Base salary / fees represent all amounts received in respect of the financial year.

b)  Pension represents payments into the Company’s defined contribution pension plan.  
For 2017 (and 2016) the CEO, Pat McCann, did not participate in the pension plan.

c)  Benefits includes a company car and fuel, and benefits under the group risk benefit scheme which includes death in service cover  

and disability benefit.

d)  Bonus represents the value of the bonus receivable in respect of the Group’s annual bonus plan (see section below for further detail)  

for the relevant financial year. 20% of the bonus shown above will be deferred into Dalata shares for a period of five years.

e) 

For the LTIP, the value shown for 2017 reflects the anticipated vesting of the LTIP award granted on 27 March 2015 with TSR  
to be measured over the three year performance period to 26 March 2018. The values have been calculated using TSR data as at  
16 February 2018 and a three month average share price to 31 December 2017 in accordance with the methodology set out in the  
UK reporting regulations.

e) 

The LTIP value for 2016 is restated to reflect the final outcome of the vesting which took place on 22 May 2017.

Threshold  
(25% payout)

Target  
(50% payout)

Maximum 
(100% payout)

Actual

Outcome

Adjusted  
EBIT

€78.6m

€82.7m

€88.5m

€90.2m1

Adjusted EBIT was in excess of the maximum 
target leading to a 100% (of maximum) bonus 
payout for the CEO and the Deputy CEOs

1.  For the purpose of the annual bonus evaluation, EBIT is adjusted to remove the effect of fluctuations between the actual and 
budgeted EUR/GBP exchange rate and other one-off items considered, at the discretion of the Committee, to fall outside of 
the framework of the budget target set for the year. A reconciliation of adjusted EBIT to Profit before tax is provided in the 
Glossary and Supplemental Financial Information section on page 182.

The directors had a number of personal objectives aligned to the strategic and operational objectives of the business  
for 2017.

Personal targets

Objectives aligned to strategic and operational goals, including:

Pat McCann
 › Development and presentation of five year strategy  

(described in Strategic Priority: Our Growth on page 18); 

 › Implementation of structures to support the business operating model and IT systems to support the 

business strategy (described in the Business Model: What Differentiates Us on page 13); 

 › implementation of the management succession planning process  

(described in Strategic Priority: Our People on page 20); 

 › implementation of enhanced strategic risk management process for the business  

(reflected in the Risk Management report on page 36).

Stephen McNally
 › Development of opening plans for properties launching in 2018  

(see Strategy in Action case study Strategic Priority: Our People on page 21); 

 › Delivery of HR plan for new UK business; development of account relationships with key group B2B 

customers (see Strategic Priority: Our Customers page 16); 

 › Maintain customer satisfaction levels and revenues at hotels undergoing extension work  

(see Strategic Priorities: Our Customers on page 16 and Our Brands on page 22); 

 › Implementation of systems and structures to deliver strategic cost management objectives  

(for example, see energy supply case study, Responsible Business Report page 48).

Dermot Crowley
 › Development of finance function resources and structure  

(referred to by Audit and Risk Committee Chairman on page 72); 

 › Delivery of the investor relations programme considering effect of MIFID 2  
regulatory changes and effectively communicating long term strategy to 
investors (described in the Governance Report on page 68); 

 › Secure debt funding and assess refinancing options  

(see Note 20 to the Financial Statements on page 150); 

 › Secure specified acquisition and pipeline development targets (described in Pat’s Review on page 7); 

 › Support development of revenue management and rooms distribution change initiatives  

(see Strategy in Action case study on page 23); 

 › Lead Dalata group community initiative to support CMRF at Crumlin Children’s Hospital,  

Great Ormond Street and Cancer Focus Northern Ireland (see Responsible Business Report page 53).

2017 Personal  
objectives at  
maximum: 27.5%  
(base salary)

2017 Full year 
performance: 27.5%

2017 Personal  
objectives at  
maximum: 25%  
(base salary)

2017 Full year 
performance: 25%

2017 Personal  
objectives at  
maximum: 25%  
(basic salary)

2017 Full year 
performance: 25%

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcRemuneration Committee ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 201786

2,000 

LTIP – vesting outcome of the 2015 award (audited)
The LTIP award granted to Executive Directors on 27 March 2015 will be eligible for vesting from 26 March 2018 subject 
1,500 
to the TSR performance of Dalata compared to a comparator group of 12 listed peers measured over that three year 
period. The performance period for this award was substantially complete by the end of the 2017 financial year and 
therefore the vesting of this award is reported in this year’s report (in accordance with the reporting regulations) based 
on the expected vesting level. As at the date of this report, it is anticipated that the award will vest in full based on the 
1,000 
current assessment of the TSR performance, as shown below.

LTIP targets
500 
Threshold

Maximum

Vesting outcome (% of maximum)

Required TSR performance vs group1

25%

100%

Median

Upper quartile

1.   Comparator group companies are: Whitbread plc, Accor plc, Intercontinental Hotels plc, Millennium & Copthorne plc, Tsogo Sun 

0 
Holdings, Melia Hotels International SA, CPL Resources plc, ICG, Wireless Group plc, Total Produce plc, FBD plc, Independent 
News and Media. Straight-line vesting between points

Maximum 

Maximum 

Minimum 

Minimum 

Target 

Target 

Outcome

Group Median

Group Upper quartile

Dalata

TSR achieved1

11%

84.3%

91.4%

1.   TSR calculated as at 16 February 2018 

Expected vesting outcome

Dalata’s TSR exceeds the upper quartile and the award is expected to vest in full.

Share incentive plan interests awarded during 2017 (audited)
The table below provides details of the LTIP awards made during the year to the Executive Directors.

Director

Type of  
Award

Face value  of  
the award at grant

Number of  
shares awarded

Vesting at  
threshold (% of maximum)

Performance period

Pat McCann

Dermot Crowley

StephenMcNally

LTIP

LTIP

LTIP

150% of salary

125% of salary

125% of salary

174,130

84,541

84,541

25% 1 Jan 2017 to 31 Dec 2019

25% 1 Jan 2017 to 31 Dec 2019

25% 1 Jan 2017 to 31 Dec 2019

a)  Vesting is based on two separate performance criteria: 50% of the award is based on TSR performance compared with the  

Dow Jones European STOXX Travel and Leisure Index. Threshold vesting occurs for TSR equal to the index and maximum  
vesting where TSR is equal to or greater than 10% per annum above the index. The remaining 50% is based on basic EPS  
achieved in FY19 with threshold vesting for EPS equal to €0.37 and maximum vesting if EPS is equal to or greater than €0.46.

b)  The number of shares awarded was calculated using the volume weighted average share price on 19 May 2017 (€4.95),  

the day prior to the date of grant.

Directors’ and Company Secretary’s Share Interests

Shares 
beneficially 
owned as at 
31 December
2016

Shares 
beneficially 
owned 
as at 31 
December
2017

2017 
Option to 
acquire  
shares under 
Sharesave 
Scheme

Pat McCann

Dermot Crowley

Stephen McNally

John Hennessy

Robert Dix

Alf Smiddy

Margaret Sweeney

Sean McKeon

914,927

276,727

300,611

100,000

67,858

66,646

46,787

80,000

1,121,014

366,510

390,394

100,000

67,858

66,646

46,787

119,023

6,132

6,132

6,132

-

87

Interest in unvested LTIP awards  
subject to performance conditions

2015
award  
vesting 
in 2018

2016
award 
vesting 
in 2019

2017
award 
vesting 
in 2020

Total

88,889

101,279

174,130

364,298

55,556

58,635

55,556

58,635

84,541

84,541

198,732

198,732

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6,132

35,417

32,623

34,069

102,109

a)  Shares beneficially owned include those of connected persons.

b) 

LTIP awards to Executive Directors represent the maximum number of shares which may vest under the 2015,  
2016 and 2017 LTIP awards based on the performance conditions as described elsewhere in this report.  
As described above, the 2015 award is expected to vest in full in March 2018 based on the achievement  
against the performance conditions.

c)  There was no change in the beneficial interests of the Directors between the year-end and the date of this report.

TSR performance summary and historic remuneration outcomes

The graph below compares the TSR (re-based to 100) over the period since listing to the 
performance of the ISEQ Index and the median of the current LTIP peer group. 

300

250

200

150

100

50

Mar
14 

Jun
14 

Sep
14 

Dec
14 

Mar
15 

Jun
15 

Sep
15 

Dec
15 

Mar
16 

Jun
16 

Sep
16 

Dec
16 

Ma
17 

Ju
17 

Sep
17 

Dec
17 

Dalata Hotel Group               ISEQ              LTIP TSR group (median)

LTIP TSR group (median) 

Dalata Hotel Group 

ESM 

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcRemuneration Committee ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 201788

89

The following table shows the remuneration for the CEO for each financial year 
over the same period.

Single figure (€’000)

Annual bonus outcome (% of 
maximum)

20141

441

67%

2015

840

100%

20162

1,603

2017

1,712

90%

100%

LTIP vesting (% of maximum)

N/A

N/A

100%

100%

1  

2  

Includes remuneration prior to IPO

2016 single figure is restated to reflect the final vesting outcome of LTIP awards 
granted in 2014 which vested in May 2017

Percentage change in Chief Executive’s remuneration
The table below shows the percentage change in the remuneration of the 
CEO from the prior year compared to the average percentage change in 
remuneration for a comparator group of other employees.1 

Total employee remuneration in the Company (including Executive Directors) 
increased by 14% in 2017 (from €76.2 million in 2016 to €86.5 million in 2017).

Salary

Benefits

Bonus

CEO

21%

N/A3

35%

Comparator group  
of employees1

9%

N/A

14%

1 

2 

The Group employs a large workforce of full-time, part-time and seasonal staff 
making the basis for the calculation complex and unreliable. Accordingly,  
a comparator group of management and specialist staff was selected.

A minimum 2% pay increase was applied for all staff on 1 January 2017, including 
part-time and seasonal staff. Larger pay increases were awarded for employees 
where it was merited on the basis of personal performance, increased responsibility, 
specialist skills or market conditions.

3 

The CEO does not receive any benefits from the Company.

Relative spend on pay
The following table shows the Company’s aggregate actual spend on pay (for all 
employees) and dividends in respect of the current and previous financial year.

Dividend

2016

€0.0m

2017

€0.0m

Aggregate employee remuneration

€76.2m

€86.5m

Change

€0.0m

14%

AGM voting
At last year’s Annual General Meeting, the following votes were received  
on resolutions dealing with executive remuneration:

2016 
Directors Remuneration

Directors Remuneration Policy 
2017 to 2019

2017 
LTIP Rules

Votes

%

Votes

100,403,551

74.56%

134,056,854

34,258,162

25.44%

1,197,842

%

99.11%

0.89%

Votes

131,791,482

3,463,214

%

97.44%

2.56%

134,661,713

100.00%

135,254,696

100.00%

135,254,696

100.00%

Votes For

Votes Against

Total Votes

Votes Withheld

592,983

0

0

We noted that the remuneration 
report received approximately 75% 
support and we understand, from 
our engagement with investors and 
proxy voting agencies that there 
were some who had a concern 
with the percentage increase, for 
2017, in the executive director’s 
salaries. The increases at that time 
were a response to the delivery of 
exceptional performance against 
the expectations set when the 
company listed in 2014 and part 
of our strategy to establish a fair 
remuneration framework reflecting 
the increased scale and complexity of 
business with an emphasis on reward 
for performance. The Committee 
has listened to the concerns of 
those investors and as a result has 
committed that no increases would be 
made to executive director’s salaries 
above those awarded to the general 
workforce during the lifetime of the 
current remuneration policy.

Remuneration Committee  
and advisors
The Remuneration Committee 
comprises three independent  
Non-Executive Directors and 
operates in accordance with its  
terms of reference which are  
available on the Company’s website  
www.dalatahotelgroup.com. 

Details of Committee membership 
and attendance at meetings in 2017  
are outlined in the table below.

Member

No. of meetings

Margaret Sweeney

John Hennessy

Robert Dix

6/6

6/6

6/6

In addition to the Remuneration 
Committee members, Non-Executive 
Director Alf Smiddy attended each 
meeting at the invitation of the 
Chairman. The Chief Executive 
Officer and the Company Secretary 
attended at each meeting (but  
were not present for discussions  
on their own remuneration).

The Committee’s independent  
advisor Deloitte LLP and the  
Group HR Manager also attended 
some meetings.

All members of the Remuneration 
Committee are considered by the 
Board to be independent. The 
Board considers the Remuneration 
Committee Chairman to have  
relevant financial and commercial 
experience for the role and that  
there is sufficient financial and 
commercial experience within the 
Remuneration Committee as a  
whole. These Directors have no 

financial interest and no potential 
conflicts of interest, other than 
as shareholders, in the matters 
to be decided, and no day-to-day 
involvement in the running of  
the business.

In carrying out its duties, the 
Committee considers any 
relevant legal requirements, 
the recommendations in the UK 
Corporate Governance Code and  
the Listing Rules of the LSE/ISE  
and associated guidance and  
investor guidelines on executive 
remuneration. The Committee 
considers annually remuneration 
trends within the Group and 
externally in the market with 
particular attention to peer 
companies and practice within  
the hospitality sector. The 
remuneration of the Non-Executive 
Directors is approved by the Board.

During 2017, the Committee 
continued to receive independent 
advice from Deloitte LLP in respect of 
the development of the Remuneration 
Policy. Deloitte LLP is a member of 
the Remuneration Consultants Group 
and adheres to its code in relation to 
executive remuneration consulting. 
Fees charged by Deloitte LLP during 
the year were £64,750.

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDalata Hotel Group plcRemuneration Committee ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2017 
90

Dalata Hotel Group plc
Directors' Report

91

Directors' 
Report  

The Directors present their report  
and the consolidated financial 
statements of Dalata Hotel Group plc 
(“Dalata” or the “Company”) and its 
subsidiaries (the “Group”) for the  
year ended 31 December 2017.

Directors and Company Secretary
The names of the Directors 
and Company Secretary and a 
biographical note on each appear  
on pages 56 to 57.

In accordance with the provisions 
contained in the UK Corporate 
Governance Code, all directors will 
voluntarily retire and be subject to 
election by shareholders at the 2018 
Annual General Meeting.

Directors’ and Company 
Secretary’s Interests
Details of the Directors’ and Company 
Secretary’s share interests and 
interests in unvested share awards of 
the Company and Group companies 
are set out in the Remuneration 
Committee Report on pages 78 to 89.

Audit Committee
The Group has an established Audit 
and Risk Committee comprising of 
three independent non-executive 
directors. Details of the Committee 
and its activities are set out on pages 
72 to 77.

Principal Activities and  
Business Review
Dalata Hotel Group plc is the largest 
hotel operator in the Republic of 
Ireland and operates eight hotels in 
the UK. Shareholders are referred 
to the Chairman’s Statement, Chief 
Executive Officer’s Review and the 
Financial Review which contain a 
review of operations and the financial 
performance of the Group for 2017, 
the outlook for 2018 and the key 
performance indicators used to 
assess the performance of the Group. 
These are deemed to be incorporated 
in the Directors' Report.

Results for the Year
The consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive 
income for the year ended 31 
December 2017 and the consolidated 
statement of financial position at that 
date are set out on pages 103 and 104 
respectively. The profit for the year 
after tax amounted to €68,308,000  
(2016: €34,923,000).

Dividends
There were no dividends paid or 
proposed by the Company during  
the year.

Future Developments
A review of future developments 
of the business is included in the 
Financial Review on pages 26 to 35.

Share Capital
The issued share capital of Dalata 
Hotel Group plc at 26 February 2018 
consists of 183,680,964 ordinary 
shares. Each share has a nominal 
value of €0.01. All shares have 
equal voting and dividend rights. 
The Group has in place a number of 
employee share schemes, the details 
of which are set out in the Report 

of the Remuneration Committee 
on Directors’ Remuneration and in 
Note 7 to the consolidated financial 
statements.

Substantial Holdings
As at 26 February 2018, the  
Company has been notified of the 
following interests of 3% or more  
in its share capital:

Amerprise Financial, Inc

FMR LLC

Prudential plc1

Pioneer Asset Management S.A.

I.G. International Limited

Allianz Global Investors GmbH

Vanguard International Explorer Fund

Number of  
Ordinary Shares

% of Shares
in issue

18,452,348

15,561,669

9,176,149

7,936,156

6,867,668

5,755,071

5,719,200

10.05%

8.47%

4.99%

4.32%

3.74%

3.13%

3.11%

1     M&G Investment Funds, an Open Ended Investment Company (OEIC), has notified 
the Company that it is interested in 4.37% of the Company’s ordinary share capital 
carrying voting rights, and that its voting rights have been delegated to M&G 
Investment Management Limited (a wholly owned subsidiary of Prudential plc). 
M&G Investment Management Limited’s holdings under management are reported 
in aggregate by Prudential plc. Accordingly, M&G Investment Funds’ interests are 
included in the 4.99% interest notified by Prudential plc.

Except as disclosed above, the 
Company is not aware of and has 
not received any notification from 
any institution or person confirming 
that such institution or person is 
interested, directly or indirectly, in 3% 
or more of the issued share capital 
of the Company, nor is it aware of 
any person who directly or indirectly, 
jointly or severally, exercises or could 
exercise control over the Group.

Principal Risks and Uncertainties
Under Irish company law the 
Company is required to give a 
description of the principal risks 
and uncertainties which the Group 
faces. These principal risks and 
uncertainties form part of the Risk 
Management Report on pages 36 to 
43. The Financial Risk Management 
policies are set out in Note 22 to the 
consolidated financial statements.

Accounting Records
The Directors believe that they have 
complied with the requirements of 
Sections 281 to 285 of the Companies 
Act 2014 with regard to adequate 
accounting records by employing
accounting personnel with 
appropriate expertise and by 
providing adequate resources to the 
financial function. The accounting 
records of the Company are 
maintained at its registered office: 
4th Floor, Burton Court, Burton Hall 
Drive, Sandyford Industrial Estate, 
Dublin 18.

Takeover Regulations 2006
For the purpose of Regulation 21 
of Statutory Instrument 255/2006 
‘European Communities (Takeover 
Bids Directive (2004/25/EC)) 
Regulations 2006’, the information 
given in Note 7 to the consolidated 

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 201792

Dalata Hotel Group plc
Directors' Report

93

financial statements and in the 
Remuneration Committee report on 
pages 78 to 89 in relation to the  
Long-Term Incentive Plan, employee 
share schemes, directors service 
contracts and appointment and 
compensation for loss of office 
of directors is deemed to be 
incorporated in the Directors' Report.

Transparency Regulations 2007
For the purposes of information 
required by Statutory Instrument 
277/2007 ‘Transparency (Directive 
2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007’ 
concerning the development and 
performance of the Group, the 
Responsible Business Report set 
out on pages 44 to 53, is deemed 
to be incorporated in this part of 
the Directors' Report together with 
details of earnings per share in Note 
27 to the consolidated financial 
statements, employment details 
in Note 6 and details of financial 
instruments in Note 22.

Corporate Governance Regulations
As required by company law, the 
Directors have prepared a Report on 
Corporate Governance which is set 
out on pages 60 to 69, and which, 
for the purposes of Section 1373 of 
the Companies Act 2014, is deemed 
to be incorporated in this part of 
the Directors' Report. Details of the 
capital structure and employee share 
schemes are included in Notes 17 
and 7 to the consolidated financial 
statements respectively.

Relevant Audit Information
The Directors who held office at the 
date of approval of this Directors' 
Report confirm that, so far as, they 
are each aware, there is no relevant 
audit information of which the 
Company’s auditor is unaware; and 
each director has taken all the steps 
that they ought to have taken as a 
director to make themselves aware of 
any relevant audit information and to 
establish that the Company’s auditor 
is aware of that information.

Compliance Statement
The Directors, in accordance with 
Section 225(2) of the Companies 
Act 2014, acknowledge that they 
are responsible for securing the 
Company’s compliance with certain 
obligations specified in that section 
arising from the Companies Act 2014,  
the Market Abuse (Directive 2003/6/
EC) Regulations 2005, the Prospectus 
(Directive 2003/71/ EC) Regulations 
2005, the Transparency (Directive 
2004/109EC) Regulations 2007, and 
Tax laws (‘relevant obligations’).

The Directors confirm that:

 › a compliance policy statement 

has been drawn up setting out the 
Company’s policies that in their 
opinion are appropriate with regard 
to such compliance;

 › appropriate arrangements and 

structures have been put in place 
that, in their opinion, are designed 
to provide reasonable assurance of 
compliance in all material respects 
with those relevant obligations; and

 › a review has been conducted, 

during the financial year, of those 
arrangements and structures.

APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS
The Financial Statements were 
approved by the Board on  
26 February 2018.

On behalf of the Board

GOING CONCERN
The Directors’ statement on going 
concern is set out in the Corporate 
Governance Report on page 67.

POLITICAL CONTRIBUTIONS
There were no political contributions 
which require disclosure under the 
Electoral Act, 1997.

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Pursuant to Section 383 (2) of the 
Companies Act 2014, the auditor, 
KPMG, Chartered Accountants, will 
continue in office.

SUBSIDIARIES
Information on the Group’s 
subsidiaries is set out in Note 26 to 
the consolidated financial statements.

John Hennessy
Chairman

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
There were no events subsequent  
to 31 December 2017 which  
would require an adjustment to,  
or a disclosure thereon, in the  
financial statements.

Patrick McCann 
Director

26 February 2018

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 201794

Dalata Hotel Group plc
Financial Statements

CGI of Clayton Hotel Glasgow,  
Custom House Dock, Glasgow.  
Projected opening Q4 2020.

Annual Report and Accounts 2017

95

Financial 
Statements

95 - 177

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in respect  
of the Annual Report and the Financial Statements  96

Independent Auditor’s Report  98

Consolidated Statement of Profit or  
Loss and Other Comprehensive Income  103

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  104

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity  105

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  107

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  108

Investment property  143

Long-term incentive plans   126

Significant accounting policies  108 

Statutory and other information  123

1 
2  Operating segments  119
3 
4  Other income  124
5 
Finance costs  124
6  Personnel expenses  125
7 
8      Tax charge  129
Business combinations  130
9 
Intangible assets and goodwill  133
10 
11  Property, plant and equipment  138
12 
13  Derivatives  144
14  Trade and other receivables  145
15 
16  Cash and cash equivalents  147
17  Capital and reserves  147
18  Trade and other payables  149
19  Provision for liabilities  149
20 
21  Deferred tax  152
22  Financial instruments and risk management  154
23  Commitments  162
24  Related party transactions  165
25  Subsequent events  165
26  Subsidiary undertakings  166
27  Earnings per share  167
28  Approval of the financial statements  168

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings  150

Inventories  147

Company Statement of Financial Position  170

Company Statement of Changes in Equity  171

Company Statement of Cash Flows  172

Notes to the Company Financial Statements 173 

Additional 
Information

Advisors  178
Shareholder Information  179
Glossary and Supplementary Financial Information  180

I

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O
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96

97

Statement of Directors’ 
Responsibilities in respect 
of the Annual Report and 
the Financial Statements.

Financial 
Statements

The Directors are responsible for 
preparing the annual report and the 
consolidated and company financial 
statements, in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations.

 › prepare the financial statements 

on the going concern basis unless 
it is inappropriate to presume that 
the Group and the Company will 
continue in business.

Company law requires the Directors 
to prepare consolidated and company 
financial statements each year. Under 
that law, the Directors are required 
to prepare the consolidated financial 
statements in accordance with IFRS 
as adopted by the European Union and 
have elected to prepare the company 
financial statements in accordance 
with IFRS as adopted by the European 
Union, as applied in accordance with 
the Companies Act 2014.

Under company law the Directors 
must not approve the financial 
statements unless they are satisfied 
that they give a true and fair view 
of the assets, liabilities and financial 
position of the Group and Company 
and of the profit and loss of the  
Group for that year. In preparing  
each of the consolidated and company 
financial statements, the Directors  
are required to:

 › select suitable accounting policies 
and then apply them consistently;

 › make judgements and estimates 
that are reasonable and prudent;

 › state that the financial statements 

comply with IFRS as adopted 
by the European Union, and, as 
regards the Company, as applied 
in accordance with the Companies 
Act 2014; and

The Directors are also required 
by the Transparency (Directive 
2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007 
and the Transparency Rules of the 
Central Bank of Ireland to include 
a management report containing 
a fair review of the business and a 
description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties facing the Group.

The Directors are responsible for 
keeping adequate accounting records 
which disclose with reasonable 
accuracy at any time the assets, 
liabilities, financial position and profit 
or loss of the Company, and which 
enable them to ensure that the 
financial statements of the Company 
comply with the provisions of the 
Companies Act 2014. The Directors 
are also responsible for taking all 
reasonable steps to ensure such 
records are kept by the Company’s 
subsidiaries which enable them to 
ensure that the financial statements 
of the Group comply with the 
provisions of the Companies Act 
2014. They are also responsible 
for safeguarding the assets of the 
Company and the Group, and hence 
for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and 
other irregularities.

 › the Annual Report and financial 
statements, taken as a whole, 
provides the information necessary 
to assess the Group’s position 
and performance, business 
model and strategy and is fair, 
balanced and understandable 
and provides the information 
necessary for shareholders to 
assess the Company’s position 
and performance, business model 
and strategy.

On behalf of the Board

John Hennessy
Chairman

Patrick McCann 
Director

26 February 2018

The Directors are responsible for 
the maintenance and integrity 
of the corporate and financial 
information included on the 
Group’s and Company’s website 
www.dalatahotelgroup.com. 
Legislation in the Republic of 
Ireland concerning the preparation 
and dissemination of financial 
statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.

Responsibility Statement as 
required by the Transparency 
Directive and UK Corporate 
Governance Code

Each of the Directors, whose names 
and functions are listed on pages 56 
to 57 of this Annual Report, confirm 
that, to the best of each person’s 
knowledge and belief:

 › the consolidated financial 

statements, prepared in accordance 
with IFRS as adopted by the 
European Union, and the company 
financial statements, prepared in 
accordance with IFRS as adopted 
by the European Union as applied in 
accordance with the provisions of 
the Companies Act 2014, give a true 
and fair view of the assets, liabilities 
and financial position of the Group 
and Company at 31 December 2017 
and of the profit of the Group for 
the year then ended;

 › the Directors’ Report contained 
in the Annual Report includes a 
fair review of the development 
and performance of the business 
and the position of the Group 
and Company, together with a 
description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties that they face; and

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc98

99

Independent Auditor’s Report 
to the members of Dalata Hotel Group plc

1.  Opinion: our opinion 

is unmodified

We have audited the financial 
statements of Dalata Hotel Group 
plc for the year ended 31 December 
2017 which comprise the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income, the 
consolidated and company statements 
of financial position, the consolidated 
and company statements of changes 
in equity, the consolidated and 
company statements of cash flows 
and the related notes. The financial 
reporting framework that has been 
applied in their preparation is Irish law 
and International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the 
European Union, and, as regards 
the company financial statements, 
as applied in accordance with the 
provisions of the Companies Act 2014.

In our opinion:

 › the consolidated financial 

statements give a true and fair view 
of the assets, liabilities and financial 
position of the Group as at 31 
December 2017 and of its profit for 
the year then ended;

 › the company statement of financial 
position gives a true and fair view 
of the assets, liabilities and financial 
position of the Company as at 31 
December 2017;

 › the consolidated financial 

statements have been properly 
prepared in accordance with IFRS 
as adopted by the European Union;

 › the company financial statements 
have been properly prepared in 
accordance with IFRS as adopted 
by the European Union as applied in 
accordance with the provisions of 
the Companies Act 2014; and

 › the consolidated financial 

statements and company financial 
statements have been properly 

prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of the Companies 
Act 2014 and, as regards the 
consolidated financial statements, 
Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance 
with International Standards on 
Auditing (Ireland) (“ISAs (Ireland)”) 
and applicable law. Our responsibilities 
under those standards are 
further described in the Auditor’s 
Responsibilities section of our report. 
We believe that the audit evidence 
we have obtained is a sufficient and 
appropriate basis for our opinion. 
Our audit opinion is consistent 
with our report to the Audit and 
Risk Committee.

We were appointed as auditor by the 
directors on 30 June 2016. The period 
of total uninterrupted engagement is 
the two years ended 31 December 
2017. We have fulfilled our ethical 
responsibilities under, and we 
remained independent of the Group in 
accordance with, ethical requirements 
applicable in Ireland, including the 
Ethical Standard issued by the Irish 
Auditing and Accounting Supervisory 
Authority (IAASA) as applied to listed 
public interest entities. No non-audit 
services prohibited by that standard 
were provided.

2.  Key audit matters: our 
assessment of risks of 
material misstatement

Key audit matters are those matters 
that, in our professional judgement, 
were of most significance in the audit 
of the financial statements and include 
the most significant assessed risks 
of material misstatement (whether 
or not due to fraud) identified by us, 
including those which had the greatest 
effect on: the overall audit strategy; 
the allocation of resources in the 

audit; and directing the efforts of the 
engagement team. These matters 
were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the financial statements as 
a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a 
separate opinion on these matters.

In arriving at our audit opinion above, 
the key audit matters, in decreasing 
order of audit significance, were 
as follows:

Property valuations - carrying 
value of land and buildings 
€848.8m (2016: €744.6m)
Refer to page 74 (Audit and Risk 
Committee Report), page 114 
(accounting policy for property, plant 
and equipment) and Note 11 to the 
consolidated financial statements 
(financial disclosures – property, plant 
and equipment)

The key audit matter
The Group has a large owned hotel 
property portfolio as a result of 
acquisitions and under its accounting 
policies applies the revaluation model 
to its land and buildings included 
within property, plant and equipment. 
This gives rise to a risk of material 
misstatement if periodic revaluations 
are not performed on an appropriate 
basis or are not accounted for in 
accordance with relevant accounting 
standards. The Group engages 
independent external experts to 
perform periodic hotel revaluations, 
which include fixtures, fittings and 
equipment, which the Group accounts 
for under the cost model. Appropriate 
allocations of hotel valuations must 
therefore be made between land and 
buildings, and fixtures fittings and 
equipment for accounting purposes.

How the matter was addressed 
in our audit
Our audit procedures included, among 
others: evaluating the approach and 
findings of the work performed by 
the independent external experts 
engaged by the Group in relation to 
hotel valuations, including assessing 
and challenging the key assumptions 
applied in their discounted cash 
flow calculations; considering the 
allocation of hotel valuations to land 
and buildings, and fixtures fittings 
and equipment; testing the amounts 
of individual property revaluation 
movements and their presentation 
either in other comprehensive income 
or in profit or loss, as appropriate; 
and evaluating the adequacy of the 
Group’s disclosures in relation to 
property valuations.

Our findings
Our audit procedures did not identify 
any issues with the assumptions 
adopted in the property valuations. 
The allocation of valuations between 
land and buildings and fixtures, fittings 
and equipment and the inclusion 
of revaluation movements in other 
comprehensive income or in profit or 
loss was appropriate. The disclosures 
in the financial statements relating to 
property valuations are adequate to 
provide an understanding of the basis 
of the valuations.

Acquisitions in the year
Refer to page 74 (Audit and 
Risk Committee Report), page 
112 (accounting policy for basis 
of consolidation) and Note 9 
to the consolidated financial 
statements (financial disclosures – 
business combinations)

The key audit matter
A number of significant transactions 
were completed during the year 
ended 31 December 2017, including 
acquisitions of: (i) the Hotel La Tour 

Birmingham; (ii) the main element 
of the hotel and business of Clarion 
Hotel Liffey Valley; (iii) further suites 
in the Clarion Hotel Liffey Valley; and 
(iv) the freehold or long leasehold 
interests in properties of certain 
hotels which were previously leased 
by the Group. This gives rise to a risk 
of material misstatement if these 
acquisitions are not accounted for in 
accordance with relevant accounting 
standards. In particular for business 
combinations the consideration paid, 
the costs incurred, the fair value of the 
assets and liabilities acquired and any 
goodwill arising must all be identified, 
measured and recorded appropriately.

How the matter was addressed 
in our audit
Our audit procedures included, 
among others, inspecting 
acquisition agreements and related 
documentation, and considering 
whether the acquisitions were 
business combinations or asset 
purchases and accordingly whether 
the relevant accounting standards 
for each had been applied based 
on accounting papers prepared by 
Group management.

For business combinations, we 
evaluated the identification of, and 
allocation of the purchase price to, the 
fair values of identifiable property and 
other assets and liabilities acquired, 
and the measurement of goodwill, 
if any, arising on acquisition. We did 
this by considering the financial and 
other information pertaining to the 
acquisition and related documents, 
and the Group’s plans for the acquired 
businesses. We agreed the dates 
of commencement of control, and 
therefore inclusion in the Group’s 
results, of the acquired businesses to 
documentary evidence. We agreed 
the costs incurred in relation to such 
acquisitions to relevant supporting 
documentation and assessed whether 

they had been expensed. We have 
also considered the adequacy of the 
Group’s disclosures in relation to 
acquisitions in the year.

Our findings
Comprehensive papers had been 
prepared by management analysing 
the Group’s accounting treatment 
of these transactions and we found 
that the analysis was supported by 
underlying transaction documentation. 
As such, we found that the 
transactions identified in notes 9 and 
11 to the financial statements had 
been appropriately accounted for 
as business combinations or asset 
purchases as described.

Depreciation – change in useful lives 
of fixtures, fittings and equipment
Refer to page 75 (Audit and Risk 
Committee Report), page 108 
(accounting policy disclosure of 
revision of estimated useful lives of 
property, plant and equipment, page 
114 (accounting policy for property, 
plant and equipment) and Note 11 to 
the consolidated financial statements 
(financial disclosures – property, plant 
and equipment)

The key audit matter
During the year, the Group revised its 
estimates of the useful lives of fixtures, 
fittings and equipment with effect 
from 1 January 2017. This resulted in 
a material reduction of €4.0m in the 
depreciation charge compared to the 
estimation technique applied in previous 
years. There is a risk of significant 
misstatement if the depreciation charge 
under the revised approach is not based 
on appropriate assumptions.

How the matter was addressed 
in our audit
Our audit procedures included, 
among others: evaluating the 
process undertaken by management 
to assess the useful lives and 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of Dalata Hotel Group plc (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc100

determining whether it involved 
input from management with the 
relevant knowledge and experience 
combined with appropriate review 
and approval procedures; assessing 
whether appropriate consideration 
had been given to potential alternative 
treatments and whether there was 
appropriate documentary support 
of the rationale for the selected 
treatment; testing whether the 
revised useful lives were consistent for 
similarly classified assets in each hotel; 
recalculating depreciation charges on 
the basis of the revised assumptions 
made; comparing the revised useful 
lives to similar information, where 
available, for other relevant public 
companies in the hotel and leisure 
sector for any evidence that the 
revised depreciation approach was 
inappropriate; and evaluating the 
adequacy of the Group’s disclosures 
in relation to this material change 
in estimate.

Our findings
The Group established a 
comprehensive process to assess 
the useful lives of individual sub-
categories of fixtures, fittings 
and equipment. This produced a 
much more granular analysis of the 
relevant assets. The application 
of the revised methodology to the 
asset base appeared to be applied 
correctly and without any bias. 
The change in estimate has been 
disclosed appropriately in note 1 to 
the financial statements.

3.  Our application of materiality 
and an overview of the scope 
of our audit

The materiality for the consolidated 
financial statements as a whole was 
set at €3.9m (2016: €2.8m). This 
has been calculated with reference to 
a benchmark of group profit before 
taxation, normalised to exclude this 

year’s acquisition-related costs of 
€1.3m as disclosed in Note 3 to the 
consolidated financial statements. 
Materiality represents approximately 
5% of this benchmark, which we 
consider to be one of the principal 
considerations for members of 
the Company in assessing the 
financial performance of the Group. 
The Group has a significant asset 
base which we also consider in 
establishing materiality. Total assets 
at 31 December 2017 amounted to 
€1,101.1m (2016: €985.4m) and our 
materiality measure represents 0.35% 
of total assets (2016: 0.28%) which 
is below the materiality measure of 
0.5%-1.0% typically used for this 
measure, where applicable, in public 
company audits.

We report to the Audit and Risk 
Committee all corrected and 
uncorrected misstatements we 
identified through our audit with 
a value in excess of €0.2m (2016: 
€0.2m), in addition to other audit 
misstatements below that threshold 
that we believe warranted reporting on 
qualitative grounds.

We subjected all of the Group’s 
reporting components to audits for 
group reporting purposes. The work on 
all components was performed by the 
Group audit team.

Materiality for the company financial 
statements as a whole was set at 
€3.9m (2016: €2.8m), determined 
with reference to a benchmark of total 
assets, of which it represents 0.5% 
(2016: 0.36%).

4.  We have nothing to 

report on going concern

We are required to report to you if:

 › we have anything material to add 
or draw attention to in relation to 

the directors’ statement in note 1 
to the financial statements on the 
use of the going concern basis 
of accounting with no material 
uncertainties that may cast 
significant doubt over the Group’s 
and Company’s use of that basis for 
a period of at least twelve months 
from the date of approval of the 
financial statements; or

 › if the related statement under the 
Listing Rules set out on page 67 
is materially inconsistent with our 
audit knowledge.

We have nothing to report in 
these respects.

5.  We have nothing to report 
in respect of the other 
information in the annual report

The directors are responsible for the 
other information presented in the 
annual report. The other information 
comprises the information included 
in the annual report other than 
the financial statements and our 
auditor’s report thereon (Directors’ 
Report, Chairman’s Statement, Chief 
Executive’s Review, Strategy and 
Business Model section, Financial 
Review, Risk Management section, 
Responsible Business Report, 
Chairman’s Overview – Corporate 
Governance section, Board of 
Directors section, Executive 
Management Team section, Corporate 
Governance Report, Nomination 
Committee Report, Audit and Risk 
Committee Report, Remuneration 
Committee Report, and Additional 
Information. Our opinion on the 
financial statements does not cover 
the other information and, accordingly, 
we do not express an audit opinion or, 
except as explicitly stated below, any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other 
information and, in doing so, consider 
whether, based on our financial 
statements audit work, the information 
therein is materially misstated or 
inconsistent with the financial 
statements or our audit knowledge. 
Based solely on that work we have not 
identified material misstatements in 
the other information.

Based solely on that work, we 
report that:

 › we have not identified material 
misstatements in the Directors’ 
Report or other accompanying 
information;

 › in our opinion, the information 
given in the Directors’ Report 
is consistent with the financial 
statements;

 › in our opinion, the Directors’ Report 
has been prepared in accordance 
with the Companies Act 2014.

Disclosures of principal risks and 
longer-term viability
Based on the knowledge we acquired 
during our financial statements audit, 
we have nothing material to add or 
draw attention to in relation to:

 › the Principal Risks disclosures 
describing these risks and 
explaining how they are being 
managed and mitigated;

 › the directors’ confirmation within 

the Viability Statement on pages 42 
and 43 that they have carried out a 
robust assessment of the principal 
risks facing the Group, including 
those that would threaten its 
business model, future performance, 
solvency and liquidity; and

 › the directors’ explanation in the 
Viability Statement of how they 
have assessed the prospects of the 
Group, over what period they have 

done so and why they considered 
that period to be appropriate, and 
their statement as to whether they 
have a reasonable expectation that 
the Group will be able to continue in 
operation and meet its liabilities as 
they fall due over the period of their 
assessment, including any related 
disclosures drawing attention to 
any necessary qualifications or 
assumptions.

Other corporate 
governance disclosures
We are required to address the 
following items and report to you in 
the following circumstances:

 › Fair, balanced and understandable: 

if we have identified material 
inconsistencies between the 
knowledge we acquired during 
our financial statements audit 
and the directors’ statement that 
they consider that the annual 
report and financial statements 
taken as a whole is fair, balanced 
and understandable and provides 
the information necessary for 
shareholders to assess the Group’s 
position and performance, business 
model and strategy;

 › Report of the Audit and Risk 

Committee: if the section of the 
annual report describing the work 
of the Audit and Risk Committee 
does not appropriately address 
matters communicated by us to the 
Audit and Risk Committee;

 › Statement of compliance with UK 
Corporate Governance Code: if 
the directors’ statement does not 
properly disclose a departure from 
provisions of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code specified by the 
Listing Rules for our review.

We have nothing to report in 
these respects.

In addition as required by the 
Companies Act 2014, we report, in 
relation to information given in the 
Corporate Governance Report on 
pages 60 to 69, that:

 › based on the work undertaken 

for our audit, in our opinion, the 
description of the main features 
of internal control and risk 
management systems in relation to 
the financial reporting process, and 
information relating to voting rights 
and other matters required by the 
European Communities (Takeover 
Bids (Directive 2004/25/EC)) 
Regulations 2016 and specified for 
our consideration, is consistent with 
the financial statements and has 
been prepared in accordance with 
the Act; and

 › based on our knowledge and 

understanding of the company 
and its environment obtained 
in the course of our audit, we 
have not identified any material 
misstatements in that information.

We also report that, based on work 
undertaken for our audit, other 
information required by the Companies 
Act 2014 is contained in the Corporate 
Governance Report.

6.  Our opinions on other matters 
prescribed by the Companies 
Act 2014 are unmodified

We have obtained all the information 
and explanations which we consider 
necessary for the purpose of our audit.

In our opinion the accounting records 
of the company were sufficient to 
permit the financial statements to 
be readily and properly audited and 
the company’s statement of financial 
position is in agreement with the 
accounting records.

101

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R
A
T
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G
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R
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P
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G
O
V
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A
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C
E

I

F
I
N
A
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A
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S
T
A
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E
M
E
N
T
S

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of Dalata Hotel Group plc (continued)Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of Dalata Hotel Group plc (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc 
 
102

103

they either intend to liquidate the 
Group or the parent company or to 
cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.

9.  The purpose of our audit 

work and to whom we owe 
our responsibilities

Our report is made solely to the 
Company’s members, as a body, in 
accordance with section 391 of the 
Companies Act 2014. Our audit work 
has been undertaken so that we might 
state to the Company’s members 
those matters we are required to state 
to them in an auditor’s report and for 
no other purpose. To the fullest extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept 
or assume responsibility to anyone 
other than the Company and the 
Company’s members, as a body, for 
our audit work, for our report, or for 
the opinions we have formed.

Sean O’Keefe
for and on behalf of
KPMG
Chartered Accountants,  
Statutory Audit Firm
1 Stokes Place
St. Stephen’s Green
Dublin 2

26 February 2018 

Auditor’s responsibilities
Our objectives are to obtain 
reasonable assurance about whether 
the financial statements as a whole 
are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and to 
issue our opinion in an auditor’s report. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level 
of assurance, but does not guarantee 
that an audit conducted in accordance 
with ISAs (Ireland) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud, 
other irregularities or error and are 
considered material if, individually or 
in aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the 
basis of the financial statements. 
The risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement resulting from fraud or 
other irregularities is higher than for 
one resulting from error, as they may 
involve collusion, forgery, intentional 
omissions, misrepresentations, or the 
override of internal control and may 
involve any area of law and regulation 
not just those directly affecting the 
financial statements.

A fuller description of our 
responsibilities is provided on IAASA’s 
website at https://www.iaasa.ie/
getmedia/b2389013-1cf6-458b-
9b8f-a98202dc9c3a/Description_of_
auditors_responsiblities_for_audit.pdf

7.  We have nothing to report on 

other matters on which we are 
required to report by exception

The Companies Act 2014 requires us 
to report to you if, in our opinion, the 
disclosures of directors’ remuneration 
and transactions required by sections 
305 to 312 of the Act are not made.

The Listing Rules of the Irish Stock 
Exchange and UK Listing Authority 
require us to review:

 – the Directors’ statements, set out 
on pages 42, 43 and 67, in relation 
to going concern and longer-term 
viability;

 – the part of the Corporate 

Governance Report on pages 60 
to 69 relating to the Company’s 
compliance with the provisions 
of the UK Corporate Governance 
Code and the Irish Corporate 
Governance Annex specified for our 
review; and

 – certain elements of disclosures 
in the report to shareholders 
by the Board of Directors’ 
Remuneration Committee.

8.  Respective responsibilities

Directors’ responsibilities
As explained more fully in their 
statement set out on pages 96 and 97, 
the directors are responsible for: the 
preparation of the financial statements 
including being satisfied that they 
give a true and fair view; such internal 
control as they determine is necessary 
to enable the preparation of financial 
statements that are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud 
or error; assessing the Group and 
parent company’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, 
as applicable, matters related to 
going concern; and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless 

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
for the year ended 31 December 2017

Continuing operations
Revenue
Cost of sales

Gross profit

Administrative expenses, including goodwill impairment of €nil (2016: €10.325 
million)
Other income

Operating profit
Finance costs

Profit before tax

Tax charge

Note

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

2

4

5

8

348,474
(128,258)

290,551
(109,864)

220,216

180,687

(134,032)
739

(125,717)
637

86,923
(9,636)

55,607
(11,496)

77,287

44,111

(8,979)

(9,188)

Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company

68,308

34,923

Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Revaluation of property
Related deferred tax

Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange difference on translating foreign operations
Gain on net investment hedge
Fair value movement on cash flow hedges
Cash flow hedges – reclassified to profit or loss
Related deferred tax

11
21

53,533
(5,498)

66,403
(6,382)

48,035

60,021

(9,309)
7,127
269
1,348
(203)

(35,730)
24,876
(3,740)
1,206
316

(768)

(13,072)

21

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

47,267

46,949

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to owners of the 
Company

115,575

81,872

Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

27

37.2 cents

19.1 cents

27

36.9 cents

18.9 cents

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of Dalata Hotel Group plc (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc104

105

Consolidated statement of financial position 
at 31 December 2017

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
for the year ended 31 December 2017

Note

2017
€’000

10
11
12
21
14
13

14
15
16

17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17

20
21
13
19

20
18

54,562
998,812
1,585
3,571
4,343
1
1,062,874

20,704
1,765
15,745
38,214
1,101,088

1,837
503,113
25,724
(10,337)
2,753
(1,692)
155,106
(12,156)
73,045
737,393

241,933
31,858
1,778
4,716
280,285

18,206
64,853
351
83,410
363,695
1,101,088

2016
€’000

54,267
822,444
3,245
1,894
4,748
7
886,605

15,874
1,817
81,080
98,771
985,376

1,830
503,113
25,724
(10,337)
2,126
(3,106)
107,531
(9,974)
3,475
620,382

264,681
25,051
3,401
3,040
296,173

15,734
52,050
1,037
68,821
364,994
985,376

Assets
Non-current assets
Intangible assets and goodwill
Property, plant and equipment
Investment property
Deferred tax assets
Other receivables
Derivatives
Total non-current assets
Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Cash and cash equivalents
Total current assets
Total assets

Equity
Share capital
Share premium
Capital contribution
Merger reserve
Share-based payment reserve
Hedging reserve
Revaluation reserve
Translation reserve
Retained earnings
Total equity
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Derivatives
Provision for liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Current liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Trade and other payables
Current tax liabilities
Total current liabilities
Total liabilities
Total equity and liabilities

On behalf of the Board:

John Hennessy 
Chairman 

Patrick McCann 
Director

Attributable to owners of the Company

Share
capital
€’000

Share
premium
€’000

Capital
contribution
€’000

Merger
reserve
€’000

Share-
based
payment
reserve
€’000

Hedging
reserve
€’000

Revaluation
reserve
€’000

Translation
reserve
€’000

Retained
earnings
€’000

Total
€’000

1,830 503,113

25,724 (10,337) 2,126 (3,106) 107,531

(9,974) 3,475 620,382

-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-
7

-

7

-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

- 68,308

68,308

-
-
53,533

(9,309)
7,127
-

-
-
-

(9,309)
7,127
53,533

(460)

269

-

1,348
(203)

-
(5,498)

-

-

-
-

460

-

-

-
-

269

1,348
(5,701)

1,414

47,575

(2,182) 68,768 115,575

- 1,690
- (1,063)

-

-

-

627

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
1,063

1,690
7

(261)

(261)

802

1,436

At 1 January 2017
Comprehensive income:
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Exchange difference on 
translating foreign operations
Gain on net investment hedge
Revaluation of properties
Transfer of revaluation gains 
to retained earnings on sale of 
property
Fair value movement on cash 
flow hedges
Cash flow hedges – 
reclassified to profit or loss
Related deferred tax

Total comprehensive income 
for the year

Transactions with owners of 
the Company:
Equity-settled share-based 
payments (note 7)
Vesting of share awards
Additional costs of prior 
period share issues

Total transactions with 
owners of the Company

At 31 December 2017

1,837 503,113

25,724 (10,337) 2,753 (1,692) 155,106 (12,156) 73,045 737,393

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc 
106

107

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
for the year ended 31 December 2016

Consolidated statement of cash flows 
for the year ended 31 December 2017

Attributable to owners of the Company

Share
capital
€’000

Share
premium
€’000

Capital
contribution
€’000

Merger
reserve
€’000

Share-
based
payment
reserve
€’000

Hedging
reserve
€’000

Revaluation
reserve
€’000

Translation
reserve
€’000

Retained
earnings
€’000

Total
€’000

1,830 503,113 25,724 (10,337)

912

(888) 47,510

880 (31,448) 537,296

-

-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-

- 34,923 34,923

-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-

- (35,730)
- 24,876
-

66,403

(3,740)

-

1,206
316

-
(6,382)

-

-
-

- (35,730)
- 24,876
- 66,403

-

-
-

(3,740)

1,206
(6,066)

- (2,218) 60,021 (10,854) 34,923 81,872

- 1,214

- 1,214

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,214

1,214

At 1 January 2016
Comprehensive income:
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Exchange difference on 
translating foreign operations
Gain on net investment hedge
Revaluation of properties
Fair value movement on cash 
flow hedges
Cash flow hedges – 
reclassified to profit or loss
Related deferred tax

Total comprehensive income 
for the year

Transactions with owners of 
the Company:
Equity-settled share-based 
payments (note 7)

Total transactions with 
owners of the Company

At 31 December 2016

1,830 503,113 25,724 (10,337) 2,126 (3,106) 107,531

(9,974) 3,475 620,382

Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the year
Adjustments for:
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Impairment of goodwill
Net revaluation movements through profit or loss
Share-based payment expense
Finance costs
Tax charge
Gains on disposal of property freehold interests and subsidiary
Amortisation of intangible asset

Increase in trade payables and provision for liabilities
Increase in current and non-current receivables
Decrease/(increase) in inventories
Tax paid

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisitions of undertakings through business combinations, net of cash acquired
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from sale of properties resulting in operating leases
Deposits paid on acquisitions

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Interest and finance costs paid
Receipt of bank loans
Repayment of bank loans
Proceeds from vesting of share awards

Net cash (used in)/from financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Effect of movements in exchange rates

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

68,308

34,923

15,710
-
1,425
1,690
9,636
8,979
(469)
24

105,303

4,484
(5,253)
62
(9,389)

95,207

15,477
10,325
(241)
1,214
11,496
9,188
-
-

82,382

3,092
(909)
(64)
(6,688)

77,813

(56,719)
(136,060)
57,985
-

(62,428)
(108,604)
-
(1,024)

(134,794)

(172,056)

(10,101)
36,680
(49,896)
7

(23,310)

(9,983)
57,607
(16,800)
-

30,824

(62,897)

(63,419)

81,080
(2,438)

15,745

149,155
(4,656)

81,080

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc108

109

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
forming part of the consolidated financial statements

1  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 

POLICIES

General information and 
basis of preparation
Dalata Hotel Group plc (the 
‘Company’) is a company domiciled 
in the Republic of Ireland. The 
Company’s registered office is 4th 
Floor, Burton Court, Burton Hall 
Drive, Sandyford, Dublin 18. The 
consolidated financial statements of 
the Company for the year ended 31 
December 2017 include the Company 
and its subsidiaries (together referred 
to as the ‘Group’). The financial 
statements were authorised for issue 
by the Directors on 26 February 2018.

The consolidated financial statements 
have been prepared in accordance 
with IFRS, as adopted by the 
EU. In the preparation of these 
consolidated financial statements 
the accounting policies set out below 
have been applied consistently by all 
Group companies.

The preparation of financial 
statements in accordance with IFRS 
as adopted by the EU requires the 
Directors to make estimates and 
assumptions that affect the reported 
amounts of assets and liabilities, 
as well as disclosure of contingent 
assets and liabilities, at the date of 
the financial statements, and the 
reported amounts of revenues and 
expenses during the reporting year. 
Such estimates and judgements are 
based on historical experience and 
other factors, including expectation of 
future events, that are believed to be 
reasonable under the circumstances 
and are subject to continued re-
evaluation. Actual outcomes could 
differ from those estimates.

Revision of estimated useful lives of 
property, plant and equipment
The Group reviews the useful lives of 
its property, plant and equipment at 
least annually to determine whether 
the existing estimated useful lives 
remain appropriate. Arising from 
the Group’s assessment during the 
year ended 31 December 2017, 
the Group has revised its estimate 
of the useful lives of its fixtures, 
fittings and equipment. Previously 
the average estimated useful life was 
5 to 10 years whereas, as a result of 
the change in estimate, the average 
estimated useful life is 3 to 15 years 
depending on the categorisation 
of asset. Were the previous useful 
lives applied for the year ended 31 
December 2017, this would have 
resulted in a total depreciation charge 
in respect of the Group’s property, 
plant and equipment of €19.7 million, 
which is €4.0 million higher than the 
recognised depreciation charge of 
€15.7 million in profit or loss for the 
year. It is impracticable to disclose 
the prospective impact of this change 
beyond the end of 2017 on the basis 
that this would require the Group to 
further estimate the timing, quantum 
and asset classification of future 
capital expenditure.

The key judgements and estimates 
impacting these financial 
statements are:

 – Accounting for acquisitions, 

including allocation of consideration 
to assets and liabilities acquired 
and the treatment of acquisition 
costs (note 9);

 – Carrying value of goodwill and 
intangible assets including 
assumptions underpinning the 
impairment tests (note 10); and
 – Carrying value, depreciation and 
estimated useful lives of own-
use property measured at fair 
value (note 11).

Measurement of fair values
A number of the Group’s accounting 
policies and disclosures require the 
measurement of assets and liabilities 
at fair values.  When measuring the 
fair value of an asset or liability, 
the Group uses observable market 
data as far as possible, with non-
financial assets being measured on 
a highest and best-use basis.  Fair 
values are categorised into different 
levels in a fair value hierarchy based 
on the inputs used in the valuation 
techniques as follows.

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) 
in active markets for identical 
assets or liabilities.

Level 2: inputs other than quoted 
prices included in Level 1 that are 
observable for the asset or liability, 
either directly (i.e. as prices) or 
indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability 
that are not based on observable 
market data (unobservable inputs).

Further information about the 
assumptions made in measuring 
fair values is included in note 22 
– Financial instruments and risk 
management (in relation to financial 
assets and financial liabilities), note 
11 – Property, plant and equipment 
and note 12 – Investment property (in 
relation to non-financial assets).

1  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 

POLICIES (continued)

(i) Going concern
The Directors have assessed 
the Group’s ability to continue 
in operational existence for the 
foreseeable future by preparing 
detailed financial forecasts and 
carrying out stress testing on 
projections, with consideration of 
the macro-economic backdrop. The 
Directors also evaluated the strategy 
of the Group as set out on pages 10 
to 25 of the annual report. Note 22 to 
the consolidated financial statements 
includes: the Group’s objectives, 
policies and processes for managing 
its capital; details of its financial 
instruments and hedging activities; 
and its exposures to credit, currency 
and liquidity risks.

Having assessed the business risks, 
the cash flow forecasts and available 
bank facilities, the Directors believe 
that the Group is well placed to 
manage these risks successfully, and 
they have a reasonable expectation 
that the Group has adequate resources 
to continue in operational existence 
for the foreseeable future. The Group 
therefore continues to adopt the 
going concern basis in preparing its 
consolidated financial statements.

(ii) Statement of compliance
The consolidated financial statements 
have been prepared in accordance 
with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) and 
their interpretations issued by the 
International Accounting Standards 
Board (‘IASB’) as adopted by the EU 
and those parts of the Companies 
Act 2014 applicable to companies 
reporting under IFRS and Article 4 of 
the IAS Regulation.

The following standards and 
interpretations were effective for 
the Group for the first time from 1 
January 2017. These standards have 
no material effect on the consolidated 
results of the Group.

 – Amendments to IAS 7 Statement of 

Cash Flows.

 – Amendments to IAS 12 

Income Taxes.

The following standards and 
interpretations are not yet endorsed 
by the EU. The potential impact of 
these standards on the Group is 
under review.

The following standards have been 
endorsed by the EU, are available for 
early adoption and are effective from 
1 January 2018 or 1 January 2019 as 
indicated below. The Group has not 
adopted these standards early, and 
instead intends to apply them from 
their effective dates as determined by 
their dates of EU endorsement.

 – IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts 
with customers (May 2014) 
including amendments to IFRS 15 
(September 2015). Effective date 
1 January 2018;

 – IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (July 
2014). Effective date 1 January 
2018; and

 – IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts, IASB 
effective date 1 January 2021.

 – IFRS 16 Leases (January 2016). 
Effective date 1 January 2019.

IFRS 16 Leases
IFRS 16 Leases was issued in January 
2016 and replaces IAS 17 Leases, 
IFRIC 4 Determining Whether an 
Arrangement Contains a Lease, SIC-
15 Operating Leases - Incentives and 
SIC-27 Evaluating the Substance of 
Transactions Involving the Legal Form 
of a Lease. IFRS 16 Leases, which 
has an effective date of 1 January 
2019, will have a significant effect on 
the Group’s financial statements as 
the Group is a lessee in a number of 
material property operating leases.

 – IFRIC 22 Foreign Currency 
Transactions and Advance 
Consideration (issued on 8 
December 2016).

 – IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income 

Tax Treatments (issued on 7 
June 2017).

 – Amendments to IFRS 2 

Classification and Measurement of 
Share-based Payment Transactions 
(issued on 20 June 2016).

 – Amendments to IAS 40 Transfers of 
Investment Property (issued on 8 
December 2016).

 – Amendments to IFRS 9 

Prepayment Features with 
Negative Compensation (issued on 
12 October 2017).

 – Amendments to IAS 28 Long-

term Interests in Associates and 
Joint Ventures (issued on 12 
October 2017).

 – Annual Improvements to IFRS 
Standards 2015-2017 Cycle 
(issued on 12 December 2017).

 – Amendments to IAS 19 Plan 
Amendment, Curtailment 
or Settlement (issued on 7 
February 2018).

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc110

111

Depreciation and finance costs as 
currently reported in the Group’s 
consolidated statement of profit or 
loss will increase, as under the new 
standard a right-of-use asset will 
be capitalised and depreciated over 
the term of the lease and a finance 
cost will be applied annually to the 
lease liability.

Consequently, EBITDA and Adjusted 
EBITDA (as defined in note 2), existing 
alternative performance measures, 
will be significantly impacted by the 
implementation of IFRS 16 due to 
the effective reclassification of non-
contingent rent (currently included in 
EBITDA) to depreciation and interest 
(not included in EBITDA). Total lease 
expenses will increase in the early 
years of implementation of IFRS 16 
due to the front-loading effect of 
finance charges versus the existing 
straight-line rent expense under IAS 
17 Leases.

Covenants as currently calculated 
under existing debt arrangements will 
not be amended as their calculation 
is based on GAAP on date of entry 
into the agreements. IFRS 16 is not 
expected to have any impact on 
strategy or commercial negotiation.

1  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 

 – the Group intends to use the 

POLICIES (continued)

(ii) Statement of compliance 
(continued)

IFRS 16 Leases (continued)
Under the new standard, the 
distinction between operating and 
finance leases is removed for lessees 
and almost all leases are reflected in 
the statement of financial position. As 
a result, an asset (the right-of-use of 
the leased item) and a financial liability 
to pay rental expenses are recognised. 
Fixed rental expenses will be removed 
from the statement of comprehensive 
income and will be replaced with 
finance costs on the lease liability and 
depreciation on the right-of-use asset. 
Variable lease payments which are 
dependent on external factors such 
as hotel performance will continue to 
be recognised directly in profit or loss. 
The only exemptions are short-term 
and low-value leases.

The standard introduces new 
estimates and judgemental thresholds 
that affect the identification, 
classification and measurement of 
lease transactions. More extensive 
disclosures, both qualitative and 
quantitative, are also required. The full 
impact of this standard on the Group’s 
financial position and performance 
continues to be assessed. However, a 
substantial element of work has been 
completed which has resulted in the 
following conclusions and decisions:

 – the Group does not intend to early 

adopt IFRS 16;

 – the Group does not intend to 
use a practical expedient for 
lease definition (change in 
standard has not resulted in any 
material changes);

 – the Group does not intend to avail 
of exemptions in relation to short 
term leases or low-value items;

modified retrospective approach 
under which prior year financial 
information will not be restated. 
Upon transition, the lease liability 
will be based on the present value 
of remaining lease payments and 
the right-of-use asset will be an 
amount equal to the lease liability 
adjusted for prepaid/accrued 
payments. This means that largely 
information only available at the 
date of transition will be used to 
apply IFRS 16 and there will be 
no impact on retained earnings on 
transition; and

 – the Group does not intend to use 
practical expedients to apply a 
single discount rate to portfolios of 
leases or to review for impairment.

The adoption of the new standard 
will have a material impact on the 
Group’s consolidated statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income and consolidated statement of 
financial position, as follows.

Consolidated statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income

Administrative expenses will decrease, 
as the Group currently recognises 
rental expenses therein. The Group’s 
rental expenses for 2017 were 
€31.0 million (2016: €25.7 million) 
and are disclosed in note 3 to these 
consolidated financial statements. 
Under IFRS 16, contingent rents will 
not form part of the lease liability 
measurement and will remain in 
administrative expenses. Under the 
terms of certain hotel operating 
leases, contingent rents are payable 
in excess of minimum lease payments, 
based on the financial performance of 
the hotels. The amount of contingent 
rent expense charged to profit or loss 
in the year ended 31 December 2017 
was €7.6 million (2016: €6.7 million).

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments replaces 
the existing guidance in IAS 39 
Financial Instruments: Recognition 
and Measurement. IFRS 9 addresses 
the classification, measurement and 
derecognition of financial assets and 
financial liabilities, introduces new 
rules for hedge accounting and a new 
impairment model for financial assets. 
The Group is continuing to assess the 
potential impact from the application 
of IFRS 9 on its consolidated financial 
statements from 1 January 2018. The 
vast majority of financial assets held are 
trade receivables and cash, which are 
expected to continue to be accounted 
for at amortised cost. The derivative 
asset is expected to continue to be 
accounted for at fair value through 
profit or loss and as it is hedged, any 
gains or losses are recorded in other 
comprehensive income in equity. 
On this basis, the classification 
and measurement changes are 
not expected to have a material 
impact on the Group’s consolidated 
financial statements.

The new hedging requirements of IFRS 
9 will align hedge accounting more 
closely to the Group’s risk management 
policies. However, based on the nature 
of the Group’s current effective 
hedging arrangements at 31 December 
2017, there will be no impact on the 
consolidated financial statements.

1  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 

POLICIES (continued)

(ii) Statement of compliance 
(continued)

IFRS 16 Leases (continued)

Consolidated statement of 
financial position

At the transition date, the Group will 
calculate the lease commitments 
outstanding and apply the appropriate 
discount rate to calculate the present 
value of the lease commitment which 
will be recognised as a liability and 
a right-of-use asset on the Group’s 
statement of financial position. The 
Group’s outstanding commitments 
on all operating leases as at 31 
December 2017 are €624.4 million 
(31 December 2016: €546.8 million) 
(note 23). The Group’s commitments 
as at 31 December 2017 provide an 
indication of the scale of leases held 
and how significant leases currently 
are to the Group’s business. However, 
this figure is undiscounted and is not 
therefore an accurate measure of the 
impact of IFRS 16.

The remaining area of focus for the 
Group is on establishing an approach 
to setting the discount rate at the 
transition date (which inherently 
cannot be reliably determined until 
date of implementation 1 January 
2019 when using the modified 
retrospective approach). However, 
the Group has set out in note 
23 - Commitments, an illustrative 
impact of the application of IFRS 16 
in 2019 using a notional discount 
rate to enable users of the financial 
statements to appreciate the 
potential magnitude of the impact 
on the financial statements at that 
rate. Given that this is a notional 
discount rate it is not indicative of 

what the discount rate may be (as 
it cannot yet be determined) and 
the proforma disclosure is purely for 
illustrative purposes.

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts 
with Customers
IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with 
Customers was issued in May 2014 
and has an effective date of 1 January 
2018. The Group has assessed the 
impact that the initial application of 
IFRS 15 will have on its consolidated 
financial statements. This impact is 
not considered to be material.

The Group has undertaken an 
assessment of revenue earned in respect 
of its customer agreements. The Group 
currently accounts for revenue earned in 
connection with certain customers, net 
of commissions. Certain contracts with 
other customers are accounted for on a 
gross basis, where the related commission 
is included in cost of sales.

Under IFRS 15, all such revenue will 
be recorded on a gross basis with 
commissions deducted separately as 
cost of sales. Accordingly, the impact 
is limited to a reclassification between 
revenue and cost of sales in profit or loss.

If IFRS 15 had been effective from 1 
January 2017, this would have resulted 
in an increase in revenue of €3.6 million 
for the year ended 31 December 2017, 
with a corresponding increase in cost of 
sales of the same amount.

The Group plans to adopt IFRS 15 using 
the retrospective method with the 
effect of initially applying this standard 
recognised at the start of the earliest 
period presented. Accordingly, in the 
consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 31 December 
2018, revenue associated with these 
contracts for 2018 and 2017 will 
be presented on a gross basis with 
commissions deducted as cost of sales.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc112

113

1  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 

POLICIES (continued)

(iii) Functional and 
presentation currency
These consolidated financial 
statements are presented in Euro, being 
the functional currency of the Company 
and the majority of its subsidiaries. 
All financial information presented 
in Euro has been rounded to the 
nearest thousand.

(iv) Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements 
include the financial statements 
of the Company and all of its 
subsidiary undertakings.

Business combinations
The Group accounts for business 
combinations using the acquisition 
method when control is transferred 
to the Group. The consideration 
transferred in the acquisition is 
generally measured at fair value, as are 
the identifiable net assets acquired. Any 
goodwill that arises is tested annually 
for impairment. Any gain on a bargain 
purchase is recognised in profit or loss 
immediately. Transaction costs are 
expensed as incurred, except if related 
to the issue of debt or equity securities.

The consideration transferred does 
not include amounts related to the 
settlement of pre-existing relationships. 
Such amounts are generally recognised 
in profit or loss.

Any contingent consideration is 
measured at fair value at the date of 
acquisition and then subsequently 
re-measured at fair value through 
profit or loss.

When acquiring a business, the Group 
is required to bring acquired assets 
and liabilities on to the consolidated 
statement of financial position at 
their fair value, the determination of 
which requires a significant degree of 
estimation and judgement.

property, this is accounted for as an 
asset purchase and not as a business 
combination on the basis that the 
asset(s) purchased do not constitute 
a business. Asset purchases are 
accounted for as additions to property, 
plant and equipment.

Acquisitions may also result in 
intangible benefits being brought into 
the Group, some of which may qualify 
for recognition as intangible assets 
while other such benefits do not meet 
the recognition requirements of IFRS 
and therefore form part of goodwill. All 
identifiable intangible assets acquired 
as part of a business combination are 
recognised separately from goodwill 
provided the criteria for recognition 
are satisfied.

Judgement is required in the 
assessment of and valuation of any 
intangible assets, including assumptions 
on the timing and amount of future 
cash flows generated by the assets 
and the selection of an appropriate 
discount rate.

Depending on the nature of the 
assets and liabilities acquired, 
determined provisional fair 
values may be associated with 
uncertainty and possibly adjusted 
subsequently as permitted by IFRS 3 
Business Combinations.

Business combinations are disclosed 
in note 9 to these consolidated 
financial statements.

When an acquisition does not 
represent a business, it is accounted 
for as a purchase of a group of assets 
and liabilities, not as a business 
combination. The cost of the 
acquisition is allocated to the assets 
and liabilities acquired based on their 
relative fair values, and no goodwill is 
recognised. Where the Group solely 
purchases the freehold interest in a 

Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities controlled 
by the Group. The Group controls an 
entity when it is exposed to, or has 
rights to, variable returns from its 
involvement with the entity and has the 
ability to affect those returns through 
its power over the entity. The financial 
statements of subsidiaries are included 
in the consolidated financial statements 
from the date that control commences 
until the date that control ceases.  
Intra-group balances and transactions, 
and any unrealised income and 
expenses arising from intra-group 
transactions, are eliminated.

(v) Revenue recognition
Revenue represents sales (excluding 
VAT) of goods and services net of 
discounts provided in the normal 
course of business and is recognised 
when services have been rendered.

Revenue is derived from hotel 
operations and includes the rental 
of rooms, food and beverage sales, 
and leisure centre membership in 
leased and owned hotels operated 
under the Group’s brand names. 
Revenue is recognised when rooms 
are occupied and food and beverages 
are sold. Leisure centre membership 
revenue is recognised over the life of 
the membership.

Management fees are earned from hotels 
managed by the Group under contracts 
with the hotel owners. Management 
fees are normally a percentage of hotel 
revenue and/or profit and are recognised 
when earned and recoverable under the 
terms of the contract.

1  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 

POLICIES (continued)

(v) Revenue recognition (continued)
Rental income from investment 
property is recognised on a straight-
line basis over the term of the lease 
and is included within other income. 
Also included within other income are 
non-routine gains arising on disposals 
or divestments.

(vi) Sales discounts and allowances
The Group recognises revenue on a 
gross revenue basis and makes various 
deductions to arrive at net revenue 
as reported in profit or loss. These 
adjustments are referred to as sales 
discounts and allowances.

(vii) Lease payments
Payments made under operating 
leases are recognised in profit or loss 
on a straight-line basis over the term 
of the lease.

Certain hotel operating lease 
agreements include minimum rental 
payments with further contingent rent 
payable depending on the financial 
performance of the hotel. Contingent 
rent is recognised in profit or loss 
based on performance in the period.

Initial direct costs associated with 
entering into a new lease are recognised 
as a prepayment and are amortised to 
profit or loss on a straight-line basis 
over the term of the lease.

(viii) Share-based payments
The grant-date fair value of equity-
settled share-based payment awards 
incorporating the effect of market-
based conditions and the estimated 
fair value of equity-settled share-
based payment awards issued with 
non-market performance conditions, 

granted to employees is recognised 
as an expense, with a corresponding 
increase in equity, over the vesting 
period of the awards.

The amount recognised as an expense 
is adjusted to reflect the number of 
awards for which the related service 
and any non-market performance 
conditions are expected to be met, such 
that the amount ultimately recognised 
is based on the number of awards that 
meet the related service and non-
market performance conditions at the 
vesting date. The amount recognised as 
an expense is not adjusted for market 
conditions not being met.

On vesting of the equity-settled share-
based payment awards, the cumulative 
expense recognised in the share-based 
payment reserve is transferred directly 
to retained earnings. An increase in 
ordinary share capital is recognised 
reflecting the issuance of shares as a 
result of the vesting of the awards.

The dilutive effect of outstanding 
awards is reflected as additional share 
dilution in calculating diluted earnings 
per share.

(ix) Tax
Tax expense comprises current 
and deferred tax. Tax expense is 
recognised in profit or loss except to 
the extent that it relates to a business 
combination or items recognised 
directly in other comprehensive 
income or equity.

Current tax is the expected tax 
payable on the taxable income for 
the year using tax rates enacted or 
substantively enacted at the reporting 
date, and any adjustment to tax 
payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect 
of temporary differences between 
the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities for financial reporting 
purposes and amounts used for 
taxation purposes except for the initial 
recognition of goodwill and other 
assets that do not affect accounting 
profit at the date of recognition.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax 
rates that are expected to be applied 
to the temporary differences when 
they reverse, based on the laws that 
have been enacted or substantively 
enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are 
offset if there is a legally enforceable 
right to offset current tax liabilities 
and assets, and they relate to income 
taxes levied by the same tax authority 
on the same taxable entity, or on 
different entities, but they intend 
to settle current tax liabilities and 
assets on a net basis or their tax 
assets and liabilities will be realised 
simultaneously. Deferred tax liabilities 
have been recognised where the 
carrying value of land and buildings for 
financial reporting purposes is greater 
than their tax cost base.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for 
unused tax losses, unused tax credits 
and deductible temporary differences 
to the extent that it is probable future 
taxable profits will be available against 
which the temporary difference can 
be utilised.

Deferred tax assets are reviewed at 
each reporting date and are reduced to 
the extent that it is no longer probable 
that the related tax benefit will be 
realised. Such reductions are reversed 
when the probability of future taxable 
profits improves.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc114

115

1  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 

POLICIES (continued)

(x) Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share are calculated 
based on the profit for the year 
attributable to owners of the Company 
and the basic weighted average 
number of shares outstanding. Diluted 
earnings per share are calculated 
based on the profit for the year 
attributable to owners of the Company 
and the diluted weighted average 
number of shares outstanding.

Dilutive effects arise from share-based 
payments that are settled in shares. 
Conditional share awards to employees 
have a dilutive effect when the 
average share price during the period 
exceeds the exercise price of the 
awards and the market conditions of 
the awards are met, as if the current 
period end were the end of the vesting 
period. When calculating the dilutive 
effect, the exercise price is adjusted 
by the value of future services that 
have yet to be received related to 
the awards.

(xi) Property, plant and equipment
Land and buildings are initially stated 
at cost, including directly attributable 
transaction costs, (or fair value 
when acquired through business 
combinations) and subsequently at 
fair value.

Assets under construction include sites 
where new hotels are currently being 
developed and major development 
projects at hotels which are currently 
operational. These sites and the 
capital investment made are recorded 
at cost in the financial statements. 
Borrowing costs incurred in the 
construction of major assets which 
take a substantial period of time to 
complete are capitalised in the financial 
period in which they are incurred. Once 
construction is complete and the hotel is 
operating, the assets will be transferred 

to land and buildings at cost, and will 
subsequently be measured at fair value. 
Depreciation will commence when the 
asset is available for use.

Fixtures, fittings and equipment are stated 
at cost, less accumulated depreciation 
and any impairment provision.

Cost includes expenditure that is 
directly attributable to the acquisition 
of property, plant and equipment unless 
it is acquired as part of a business 
combination under IFRS 3, where the 
deemed cost is its acquisition date fair 
value. In the application of the Group’s 
accounting policy, judgement is exercised 
by management in the determination of 
fair value at each reporting date, residual 
values and useful lives.

Depreciation is charged through profit 
or loss on the cost or valuation less 
residual value on a straight-line basis 
over the estimated useful lives of the 
assets which are as follows.

50 years

Buildings  
Fixtures, fittings 
and equipment 
Land is not depreciated.

3 – 15 years

Residual values and useful lives are 
reviewed and adjusted if appropriate at 
each reporting date.

Land and buildings are revalued by 
qualified valuers on a sufficiently 
regular basis using open market value 
(which reflects a highest and best 
use basis) so that the carrying value 
of an asset does not materially differ 
from its fair value at the reporting 
date. External revaluations of the 
Group’s land and buildings have 
been carried out in accordance with 
the Royal Institution of Chartered 
Surveyors (RICS) Valuation Standards 
and IFRS 13.

Surpluses on revaluation are recognised 
in other comprehensive income and 
accumulated in equity in the revaluation 
reserve, except to the extent that they 
reverse impairment losses previously 
charged to profit or loss, in which case 
the reversal is recorded in profit or 
loss. Decreases in value are charged 
against other comprehensive income 
and the revaluation reserve to the 
extent that a previous gain has been 
recorded there, and thereafter are 
charged through profit or loss.

Fixtures, fittings and equipment 
are reviewed for impairment when 
events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying value may 
not be recoverable. Assets that do not 
generate independent cash flows are 
combined into cash-generating units. 
If carrying values exceed estimated 
recoverable amounts, the assets or 
cash-generating units are written 
down to their recoverable amount. 
Recoverable amount is the greater of 
fair value less costs to sell and value in 
use. Value in use is assessed based on 
estimated future cash flows discounted 
to their present value using a pre-tax 
discount rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value 
of money and risks specific to the asset.

(xii) Investment property
Investment property is held either 
to earn rental income, or for capital 
appreciation (including future re-
development) or for both, but not for 
sale in the ordinary course of business.

Investment property is initially 
measured at cost, including transaction 
costs, (or fair value when acquired 
through business combinations) and 
subsequently valued by professional 
external valuers at their respective fair 
values. The difference between the 
fair value of an investment property 
at the reporting date and its carrying 
value prior to the external valuation is 
recognised in profit or loss.

1  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 

POLICIES (continued)

(xii) Investment property 
(continued)
Any gain or loss on disposal of an 
investment property (calculated as the 
difference between the net proceeds 
from disposal and the carrying amount 
of the item) is recognised in profit 
or loss.

When the use of a property changes 
from owner occupied to investment 
property (as a result of a sub-lease 
on the property), the property 
is remeasured to fair value and 
reclassified accordingly. Any gain on 
this remeasurement is recognised 
in profit or loss to the extent that it 
reverses a previous impairment loss 
on the specific property, with any 
remaining gain recognised in other 
comprehensive income and presented 
in the revaluation reserve. Any loss is 
recognised in profit or loss.

The Group’s investment properties 
are valued by qualified valuers on an 
open market value basis in accordance 
with the Royal Institution of Chartered 
Surveyors (RICS) Valuation Standards.

(xiii) Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the 
fair value of the consideration for an 
acquisition over the Group’s interest 
in the net fair value of the identifiable 
assets, liabilities and contingent 
liabilities of the acquiree. Goodwill is 
the future economic benefits arising 
from other assets in a business 
combination that are not individually 
identified and separately recognised. 
When the excess is negative (a 
bargain purchase gain), it is recognised 
immediately in profit or loss.

Goodwill is measured at its initial 
carrying amount less accumulated 
impairment losses. The carrying 
amount of goodwill is reviewed at each 
reporting date to determine if there is 
an indication of impairment. For the 
purpose of impairment testing, assets 
are grouped together into the smallest 
group of assets that generates cash 
inflows from continuing use that 
are largely independent of the cash 
inflows of other assets or groups of 
assets (the ‘cash-generating unit’).

The goodwill acquired in a business 
combination, for the purpose of 
impairment testing, is allocated 
to cash-generating units that are 
expected to benefit from the synergies 
of the combination.

The recoverable amount of a cash-
generating unit is the greater of its 
value in use and its fair value less 
costs to sell. In assessing value in use, 
the estimated future cash flows are 
discounted to their present value using 
a pre-tax discount rate that reflects a 
current market assessment of the time 
value of money and the risks specific 
to the asset.

An impairment loss is recognised in 
profit or loss if the carrying amount 
of a cash-generating unit exceeds 
its estimated recoverable amount. 
Impairment losses recognised in 
respect of cash-generating units are 
allocated first to reduce the carrying 
amount of any goodwill allocated 
to the units and then to reduce the 
carrying amount of the other assets 
in the units on a pro-rata basis. 
Impairment losses of goodwill are not 
reversed once recognised.

The impairment testing process 
requires management to make 
significant judgements and estimates 
regarding the future cash flows 
expected to be generated by the 

cash-generating unit. Management 
evaluates and updates the judgements 
and estimates which underpin this 
process on an ongoing basis. The 
impairment methodology and key 
assumptions used by the Group for 
testing goodwill for impairment is 
outlined in note 10.

The assumptions and conditions for 
determining impairment of goodwill 
reflects management’s best estimates, 
but these items involve significant 
inherent uncertainties, many of 
which are not under the control of 
management. As a result, accounting 
for such items could result in different 
estimates or amounts if management 
used different assumptions or if 
different conditions occur in the future.

An intangible asset is only recognised 
where the item lacks a physical 
presence, is identifiable, non-
monetary, is controlled by the Group 
and is expected to provide future 
economic benefits to the Group.

(xiv) Intangible assets other 
than goodwill
Intangible assets are measured at 
cost (or fair value when acquired 
through business combinations) 
less accumulated amortisation and 
impairment losses.

An intangible asset is determined to 
have an indefinite useful life when, 
based on the facts and circumstances, 
there is no foreseeable limit to 
the period over which the asset is 
expected to generate future economic 
benefits for the Group. Intangible 
assets with indefinite lives are 
reviewed for impairment on an annual 
basis and are not amortised. The 
useful life of an intangible asset that is 
not subject to amortisation is reviewed 
at least annually to determine 
whether a change in the useful life 
is appropriate.

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117

1  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 

POLICIES (continued)

(xiv) Intangible assets other 
than goodwill (continued)
Other intangible assets are amortised 
over the period of their expected 
useful lives by charging equal annual 
instalments to profit or loss. The 
useful life used to amortise finite 
intangible assets relates to the 
future performance of the asset and 
management’s judgement as to the 
period over which economic benefits 
will be derived from the asset.

(xv) Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower 
of cost (using the first-in, first-out 
(FIFO) basis) and net realisable value.

(xvi) Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are 
stated initially at their fair value and 
subsequently at amortised cost, 
less any allowance for doubtful 
amounts. An allowance is made when 
collection of the full amount is no 
longer considered probable. Bad 
debts are written off to profit or loss 
on identification.

(xvii) Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are initially 
recorded at fair value, which is usually 
the original invoiced amount, and 
subsequently carried at amortised 
cost using the effective interest rate 
method. Liabilities are derecognised 
when the obligation under the liability 
is discharged, cancelled or expires.

(xviii) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise 
cash balances and call deposits with 
maturities of three months or less, 
which are carried at amortised cost, 
and money-market funds. Money-
market funds are short-term highly 
liquid investments that are readily 

convertible to known amounts of cash 
and subject to insignificant risk of 
changes in value, and are measured at 
fair value through profit or loss.

In the statement of cash flows, cash 
and cash equivalents are shown net 
of any short-term overdrafts which 
are repayable on demand and form 
an integral part of the Group’s cash 
management.

(xix) Finance income and costs
Finance income comprises interest 
income and foreign currency gains 
on funds invested. Interest income 
is recognised as it accrues in profit 
or loss, using the effective interest 
rate method.

Finance costs comprise interest on 
borrowings, and other costs relating 
to financing of the Group.

Finance costs incurred for qualifying 
assets, which take a substantial period 
of time to construct, are added to the 
cost of the asset during the period of 
time required to complete and prepare 
the asset for its intended use. The 
Group uses two capitalisation rates 
being the weighted average interest 
rate including the cost of hedging for 
Sterling borrowings which is applied to 
United Kingdom qualifying assets and 
the weighted average interest rate for 
Euro borrowings which is applied to 
Republic of Ireland qualifying assets. 
Capitalisation commences on the 
date on which the Group undertakes 
activities that are necessary to 
prepare the asset for its intended 
use. Capitalisation of borrowing costs 
ceases when the asset is ready for its 
intended use.

(xx) Foreign currency
Transactions in currencies other than 
the functional currency of a Group 
entity are recorded at the rate of 
exchange prevailing on the date of 

the transactions. Monetary assets 
and liabilities denominated in foreign 
currencies at the reporting date 
are retranslated into the respective 
functional currency at the relevant 
rates of exchange ruling at the 
reporting date. Foreign exchange 
differences arising on translation are 
recognised in profit or loss.

The assets and liabilities of foreign 
operations are translated into Euro 
at the exchange rate ruling at the 
reporting date.  The income and 
expenses of foreign operations 
are translated into Euro at rates 
approximating the exchange rates at 
the dates of the transactions.

Foreign exchange differences arising 
on the translation of foreign operations 
are recognised in other comprehensive 
income, and are included in the 
translation reserve within equity.

(xxi) Provisions and 
contingent liabilities
A provision is recognised in the 
statement of financial position when 
the Group has a present legal or 
constructive obligation as a result of 
a past event, and it is probable that 
an outflow of economic benefits will 
be required to settle the obligation. 
If the effect is material, provisions 
are determined by discounting the 
expected future cash flows at a pre-
tax rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of 
money and, where appropriate, the 
risks specific to the liability.

The provision in respect of self-insured 
risks includes projected settlements 
for known claims and incurred but not 
reported claims.

1  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 

POLICIES (continued)

(xxi) Provisions and 
contingent liabilities (continued)
Where it is not probable that an 
outflow of economic benefits will 
be required, or the amount cannot 
be estimated reliably, the obligation 
is disclosed as a contingent liability, 
unless the probability of an outflow of 
economic benefits is remote. Possible 
obligations, whose existence will 
only be confirmed by the occurrence 
or non-occurrence of one or more 
future events, are also disclosed 
as contingent liabilities unless the 
probability of an outflow of economic 
benefits is remote.

(xxii) Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares are classified as 
equity. Incremental costs directly 
attributable to the issue of ordinary 
shares are recognised as a deduction 
from equity, net of any tax effects.

(xxiii) Interest-bearing borrowings
Interest-bearing borrowings are 
recognised initially at fair value of 
consideration received, less directly 
attributable transaction costs. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, 
interest-bearing borrowings are stated 
at amortised cost with any difference 
between cost and redemption value 
being recognised in profit or loss 
over the period of the borrowings 
on an effective interest rate basis. 
Directly attributable transaction costs 
are amortised to profit or loss on a 
straight-line basis over the applicable 
term of the loans and borrowings. 
This amortisation charge is recognised 
within finance costs. Commitment 
fees incurred in connection with 
loans and borrowings are expensed as 
incurred to profit or loss.

(xxiv) Derivative 
financial instruments
The Group’s borrowings expose it 
to the financial risks of changes 
in interest rates. The Group uses 
derivative financial instruments such 
as interest rate swap agreements and 
interest rate cap agreements to hedge 
these exposures.

Interest rate swaps partially convert 
the Group’s Sterling denominated 
borrowings from floating to fixed 
interest rates. The interest rate cap 
limits the exposure of the Group’s Euro 
denominated borrowings to upward 
movements in floating interest rates. 
The Group does not use derivatives for 
trading or speculative purposes.

Derivative financial instruments are 
recognised at fair value on the date a 
derivative contract is entered into plus 
directly attributable transaction costs 
and are subsequently re-measured at 
fair value. Derivatives are carried as 
assets when the fair value is positive 
and as liabilities when the fair value 
is negative.

The full fair value of a hedging 
derivative is classified as a non-current 
asset or non-current liability if the 
remaining maturity of the hedged item 
is more than twelve months and as a 
current asset or current liability if the 
remaining maturity of the hedged item 
is less than twelve months.

The fair value of derivative 
instruments is determined by using 
valuation techniques. The Group uses 
its judgement to select the most 
appropriate valuation methods and 
makes assumptions that are mainly 
based on observable market conditions 
(Level 2 fair values) existing at the 
reporting date.

The method of recognising the 
resulting gain or loss depends on 
whether the derivative is designated 
as a hedging instrument, and if so, the 
nature of the item being hedged.

(xxv) Cash flow hedge accounting
For those derivatives designated 
as cash flow hedges and for which 
hedge accounting is desired, the 
hedging relationship is documented 
at its inception. This documentation 
identifies the hedging instrument, 
the hedged item or transaction, 
the nature of the risk being hedged 
and its risk management objectives 
and strategy for undertaking the 
hedging transaction. The Group also 
documents its assessment, both at 
hedge inception and on an ongoing 
basis, of whether the derivatives that 
are used in hedging transactions are 
highly effective in offsetting changes 
in cash flows of hedged items.

Where a derivative financial 
instrument is designated as a hedge 
of the variability in cash flows of 
a recognised asset or liability, the 
effective part of any gain or loss on 
the derivative financial instrument is 
recognised in other comprehensive 
income and accumulated in equity in 
the hedging reserve. Any ineffective 
portion is recognised immediately in 
profit or loss as finance income/costs. 
The amount accumulated in equity 
is retained in other comprehensive 
income and reclassified to profit or 
loss in the same period or periods 
during which the hedged item affects 
profit or loss.

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119

(xxvii) Adjusting items
Certain material items, by virtue 
of their nature and amount, are 
disclosed separately in segmental 
reporting and adjusted earnings 
per share calculations in order for 
the user to obtain a more detailed 
understanding of the financial 
information. These items relate to 
events or circumstances that are not 
related to normal trading activities and 
are disclosed in reconciling adjusted 
EBITDA to Group EBITDA (note 2) 
and adjusted profit for the year (note 
27) to the Group profit as per the 
consolidated statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income.

Adjusting items refer to items such as:

 – Acquisition-related costs;
 – Net property revaluation 

movements through profit or loss;

 – Gains or losses on disposal of 
property freehold interests or 
subsidiaries;

 – Impairments to goodwill or other 

intangible assets; and

 – Stock exchange listing costs.

1  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 

POLICIES (continued)

(xxv) Cash flow hedge accounting 
(continued)
Hedge accounting is discontinued 
when the hedging instrument expires 
or is sold, terminated, exercised, or no 
longer qualifies for hedge accounting 
or the designation is revoked. At that 
point in time, any cumulative gain 
or loss on the hedging instrument 
recognised in equity remains in equity 
and is recognised when the forecast 
transaction is ultimately recognised 
in profit or loss. However, if a hedged 
transaction is no longer anticipated to 
occur, the net cumulative gain or loss 
accumulated in equity is reclassified to 
profit or loss.

(xxvi) Net investment hedges
Where relevant, the Group uses a 
net investment hedge, whereby the 
foreign currency exposure arising from 
a net investment in a foreign operation 
is hedged using borrowings held by the 
parent company that are denominated 
in the functional currency of the 
foreign operation.

Foreign currency differences arising 
on the retranslation of a financial 
liability designated as a hedge of a 
net investment in a foreign operation 
are recognised directly in other 
comprehensive income in the foreign 
currency translation reserve, to the 
extent that the hedge is effective. 
To the extent that the hedge is 
ineffective, such differences are 
recognised in profit or loss. When the 
hedged part of a net investment is 
disposed of, the associated cumulative 
amount in equity is reclassified to 
profit or loss.

2  OPERATING SEGMENTS

The segments are reported in accordance with IFRS 8 Operating Segments. The segment information is reported in the 
same way as it is reviewed and analysed internally by the chief operating decision makers, primarily the CEO, and Board 
of Directors.

The Group segments its leased and owned business by geographical region within which the hotels operate – 
Dublin, Regional Ireland and United Kingdom. These, together with managed hotels, comprise the Group’s four 
reportable segments.

Dublin, Regional Ireland and United Kingdom segments
These segments are concerned with hotels that are either owned or leased by the Group. As at 31 December 2017, the 
Group owns 24 hotels (31 December 2016: 23 hotels) and has effective ownership of one further hotel which it operates 
(31 December 2016: one). It also owns the majority of one of the other hotels which it operates. The Group also leases 
nine hotel buildings from property owners (31 December 2016: 10) and is entitled to the benefits and carries the risks 
associated with operating these hotels.

The Group’s revenue from leased and owned hotels is primarily derived from room sales and food and beverage sales in 
restaurants, bars and banqueting. The main costs arising are payroll, cost of goods for resale, commissions paid to online 
travel agents on room sales, other operating costs and, in the case of leased hotels, rent paid to lessors.

Managed Hotels segment
Under management agreements, the Group provides management services for third party hotel proprietors.

Revenue

Dublin
Regional Ireland
United Kingdom
Managed Hotels

Total revenue

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

200,705
76,040
69,743
1,986

348,474

151,945
68,467
67,498
2,641

290,551

Revenue for each of the geographical locations represents the operating revenue (room revenue, food and beverage 
revenue and other hotel revenue) from leased and owned hotels situated in (i) Dublin, (ii) the rest of the Republic of Ireland 
and (iii) the United Kingdom.

Revenue from managed hotels represents the fees and other income earned from services provided in relation to partner 
hotels which are not owned or leased by the Group.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc120

121

2  OPERATING SEGMENTS (continued)

2  OPERATING SEGMENTS (continued)

Segmental results - EBITDAR
Dublin
Regional Ireland
United Kingdom
Managed Hotels

EBITDAR for reportable segments

Segmental results - EBITDA
Dublin
Regional Ireland
United Kingdom
Managed Hotels

EBITDA for reportable segments

Reconciliation to results for the year
Segmental results - EBITDA
Rental income
Central costs
Share-based payments expense

Adjusted EBITDA

Acquisition-related costs
Net property revaluation movements through profit or loss
Gains on disposal of property freehold interests and subsidiary
Impairment of goodwill
Stock exchange listing costs

Group EBITDA

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of intangible assets
Finance costs

Profit before tax
Tax

Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company

Group EBITDA represents earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation.

2017
€’000

99,006
21,450
27,036
1,986

2016
€’000

72,992
18,170
26,505
2,641

149,478

120,308

72,630
20,271
23,777
1,986

118,664

118,664
270
(12,371)
(1,690)

104,873

(1,260)
(1,425)
469
-
-

102,657

(15,710)
(24)
(9,636)

77,287
(8,979)

68,308

53,472
16,231
22,511
2,641

94,855

94,855
637
(9,146)
(1,214)

85,132

(2,671)
241
-
(10,325)
(1,293)

71,084

(15,477)
-
(11,496)

44,111
(9,188)

34,923

Adjusted EBITDA is presented as an alternative performance measure to show the underlying operating performance 
of the Group excluding the effects of impairment of goodwill (2016), revaluation movements through profit or loss, and 
items considered by management to be non-recurring or unusual in nature. Acquisition-related costs have been excluded 
to give a more meaningful measure given the scale of acquisitions in 2016 and 2017 and the fluctuations in these costs in 
different years. Consequently, Adjusted EBITDA represents Group EBITDA before:

 – Acquisition-related costs (note 3);
 – Net property revaluation movements through profit or loss (note 11);
 – Gains on disposal of property freehold interests and subsidiary (note 4);
 – Impairment of goodwill in 2016 (note 10); and
 – Stock exchange listing costs in 2016 (note 3).

The line item ‘Central costs’ includes costs of the Group’s central functions including operations support, technology, sales 
and marketing, human resources, finance, corporate services and business development. Share-based payments cost is 
presented separately from Central costs as this expense relates to employees across the Group.

‘Segmental results – EBITDA’ for Dublin, Regional Ireland and United Kingdom represents the ‘Adjusted EBITDA’ for each 
geographical location before central costs, share-based payments expense and excluding rental income. It is the net 
operational contribution of leased and owned hotels in each geographical location.

‘Segmental results – EBITDA and EBITDAR’ for managed hotels represents fees earned from services provided in relation 
to partner hotels. All of this activity is managed through Group central office and specific individual costs are not allocated 
to this segment.

‘Segmental results – EBITDAR’ for Dublin, Regional Ireland and United Kingdom represents ‘Segmental results – EBITDA’ 
before rent. For leased hotels, rent amounted to €30.8 million in 2017 (2016: €25.5 million).

Other geographical information

Revenue

Republic of 
Ireland
€’000

2017

United 
Kingdom
€’000

Total
€’000

Republic of 
Ireland
€’000

Leased and owned hotels
Managed hotels

Total revenue

276,745
1,728

278,473

69,743
258

70,001

346,488
1,986

348,474

220,412
2,488

222,900

2016

United 
Kingdom
€’000

67,498
153

67,651

Total
€’000

287,910
2,641

290,551

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123

2  OPERATING SEGMENTS (continued)

3  STATUTORY AND OTHER INFORMATION

Assets and liabilities

Assets
Intangible assets and goodwill
Property, plant and equipment
Investment property
Other non-current assets
Current assets

Total assets excluding 
derivatives and tax assets

Derivatives

Deferred tax assets

Total assets

Liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Trade and other payables

Total liabilities excluding 
provisions, derivatives and 
tax liabilities

Provisions
Derivatives
Current tax liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Total liabilities

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Republic of 
Ireland
€’000

United 
Kingdom
€’000

Total
€’000

Republic of 
Ireland
€’000

United 
Kingdom
€’000

41,588
758,192
1,585
3,231
29,708

12,974
240,620
-
1,112
8,506

54,562
998,812
1,585
4,343
38,214

41,588
575,782
1,750
4,748
88,169

12,679
246,662
1,495
-
10,602

Total
€’000

54,267
822,444
3,245
4,748
98,771

834,304

263,212

1,097,516

712,037

271,438

983,475

1
3,571

1,101,088

7
1,894

985,376

63,627
52,978

196,512
11,875

260,139
64,853

76,776
42,760

203,639
9,290

280,415
52,050

116,605

208,387

324,992

119,536

212,929

332,465

4,716
1,778
351
31,858

363,695

3,040
3,401
1,037
25,051

364,994

Revaluation reserve

139,802

15,304

155,106

98,238

9,293

107,531

The above information on assets and liabilities and revaluation reserve is presented by country as it does not form part of 
the segmental information routinely reviewed by the chief operating decision makers.

Loans and borrowings are categorised according to their underlying currency. Loans and borrowings denominated in 
Sterling, which act as a net investment hedge, of €196.5 million (£174.4 million) at 31 December 2017 (2016: €203.6 
million (£174.4 million)) are classified as liabilities in the United Kingdom. Loans and borrowings denominated in Euro are 
classified as liabilities in the Republic of Ireland.

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Impairment of goodwill
Operating lease rentals:
Land and buildings (including central office lease costs)
Acquisition-related costs
Stock exchange listing costs

Auditor’s remuneration
Audit of Group, Company and subsidiary financial statements
Tax advisory and compliance services
Other non-audit services

Directors’ remuneration
Salary and other emoluments
Gains on vesting of 2014 LTIP
Fees
Pension contributions

2017
€’000

15,710
-

31,047
1,260
-

290
195
78

563

2,568
1,480
350
101

4,499

2016
€’000

15,477
10,325

25,694
2,671
1,293

290
420
266

976

2,018
-
280
82

2,380

Gains associated with the shares which issued to the Directors on vesting of the 2014 LTIP represent the difference 
between the quoted share price per ordinary share and the exercise price of the award on the vesting date (note 7). These 
shares are held in a restricted share trust and may not be sold or dealt with in any way for a period of five years and 30 
days from the vesting date.

Acquisition-related costs for the year ended 31 December 2017 and 31 December 2016 include professional fees, stamp 
duty costs, redundancy and other costs associated with the business combinations outlined in note 9. Main market listing 
costs in 2016 relate to the step up to the main markets for listed securities in the Republic of Ireland and the United 
Kingdom. Details of the acquisition-related costs charged to profit or loss in 2017 and 2016 are outlined below.

Stamp duty incurred on acquisitions
Professional fees incurred on acquisitions
Integration costs

Acquisition-related costs

2017
€’000

501
424
335

1,260

2016
€’000

1,336
292
1,043

2,671

Integration costs comprise severance costs and certain other non-recurring costs directly related to business combinations 
including the acquisition of Hotel la Tour, Birmingham in July 2017 and the acquisition of the main element of the Clarion 
Hotel, Liffey Valley in August 2017 (note 9).

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125

3  STATUTORY AND OTHER INFORMATION (continued)

5  FINANCE COSTS (continued)

The audit of Group, Company and subsidiary financial statements fees are inclusive of the fees relating to the reviews of 
interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six-month periods ended 30 June. Auditor’s remuneration for 
the audit of the Company financial statements was €10,000 (2016: €10,000).

The majority of the fees for tax and other non-audit services in 2017 and 2016 relate to the acquisition of new hotels 
including the acquisition of Hotel la Tour, Birmingham in July 2017 and acquisition of the Choice Hotel Group in March 
2016 and other one-off projects.

Details of the Directors’ remuneration and interests in conditional share awards are set out in the Remuneration Committee 
report on pages 78 to 89.

Other finance costs include the negative yield on cash held in money-market funds, the amortisation of capitalised debt 
costs and commitment fees.

Exchange loss on loans and borrowings relates principally to loans which did not form part of the net investment hedge 
(note 22).

During the year, interest on loans and borrowings amounting to €1.6 million was capitalised to assets under construction 
on the basis that this cost was deemed to be directly attributable to the construction of qualifying assets (note 11) (2016: 
€nil). The capitalisation rates applied by the Group, which were reflective of the weighted average interest cost in respect 
of Euro denominated borrowings and Sterling denominated borrowings for the year, were 2.45% and 3.43% respectively.

4  OTHER INCOME

6  PERSONNEL EXPENSES

Rental income from investment property
Gains on disposal of property freehold interests and subsidiary

2017
€’000

270
469

739

2016
€’000

637
-

637

On 16 June 2017, the Group completed the sale and operating leaseback of the Clayton Hotel Cardiff for €25.1 million, 
resulting in a gain on sale of €0.2 million (after transaction costs of €0.1 million).

On 30 June 2017, the Group disposed of a subsidiary undertaking which held the leasehold interest in the Croydon Park 
Hotel, Croydon, UK for €0.1 million and recorded a gain on disposal of €0.2 million. The Croydon Park Hotel generated 
revenue of €3.7 million and losses of €0.1 million for the six-month period ended 30 June 2017.

On 17 August 2017, the Group sold the freehold interest of a stand-alone residential property previously owned by the 
Group, resulting in a gain on disposal of €0.1 million.

5  FINANCE COSTS

Interest expense on bank loans and borrowings
Cash flow hedges – reclassified from other comprehensive income
Other finance costs
Net exchange loss on loans and borrowings, cash and cash equivalents
Interest capitalised to property, plant and equipment

2017
€’000

7,346
1,348
2,327
204
(1,589)

9,636

2016
€’000

7,535
1,206
1,778
977
-

11,496

The Group uses interest rate swaps to convert the interest rate on part of its debt from floating rate to fixed rate (note 
13). This cash flow hedge cost is shown separately within finance costs and represents the additional interest the Group 
paid under the interest rate swaps.

The average number of persons (full-time equivalents) employed by the Group (including Executive Directors), analysed by 
category, was as follows.

Administration
Other

Full time equivalents split by geographical region was as follows.

Dublin (including the Group’s central functions)
Regional Ireland
United Kingdom

The aggregate payroll costs of these persons were as follows.

Wages and salaries
Social welfare costs
Pension costs – defined contribution
Share-based payment expense
Severance costs

2017

2016

417
2,627

3,044

358
2,344

2,702

2017

2016

1,596
905
543

3,044

2017
€’000

84,001
8,542
688
1,690
149

95,070

1,291
855
556

2,702

2016
€’000

74,084
7,021
686
1,214
208

83,213

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127

7 

LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS

7 

LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS (continued)

Equity-settled share-based payment arrangements
During the year ended 31 December 2017, the Board approved the conditional grant of 829,049 ordinary shares (‘the 
Award’) pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Group’s 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan (‘the 2017 LTIP’). The 
Award was made to senior employees across the Group (79 in total). Vesting of the Award is based on two independently 
assessed performance targets, each one representing 50% of the Award. The first is based on earnings per share (‘EPS’) 
and the second on total shareholder return (‘TSR’). The performance period for the award is 1 January 2017 to 31 
December 2019 and 25% of the award will vest at threshold performance, provided service conditions attaching to the 
awards are met. Threshold performance for the TSR condition is performance in line with the Dow Jones European STOXX 
Travel and Leisure Index with 100% vesting for outperformance of the index by 10% per annum. Threshold performance 
for the EPS condition, which is a non-market based performance condition, is based on the achievement of adjusted basic 
EPS, as disclosed in the Company’s 2019 audited financial statements, of €0.37 with 100% vesting for EPS of €0.46 or 
greater. Awards will vest on a straight-line basis for performance between these points.

The total expected cost of this award was estimated at €1.86 million over the three-year service period of which €0.38 
million has been expensed to profit or loss for the year ended 31 December 2017. The remaining €1.48 million will be 
charged to profit or loss in equal instalments over the remainder of the three-year vesting period.

€1.0 million has been charged against profit for the year ended 31 December 2017 for the awards made in 2014, 2015 
and 2016.

During the year ended 31 December 2017, the company issued 714,298 shares on foot of the vesting of awards granted 
under the 2014 LTIP. Over the course of the three-year performance period, 39,856 share awards lapsed due to vesting 
conditions which were not satisfied. The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for awards exercised during 
the year was €5.01. No awards vested or were exercised during the year ended 31 December 2016.

Further details of the plans are set out in the Remuneration Committee Report on pages 78 to 89.

Summary of expense charged to profit or loss relating to awards granted at the below dates:

Total expected cost of award

Amount charged against profit for year ended:
31 December 2017
31 December 2016
31 December 2015
31 December 2014

Total amount charged against profit

Remaining amount

May
2017
€’million
1.86

March
2016
€’million
1.43

October
2015
€’million
0.20

March
2015
€’million
1.08

March 
2014
€’million
1.06

Total
€’million
5.63

(0.38)
-
-
-

(0.38)

1.48

(0.48)
(0.40)
-
-

(0.88)

0.55

(0.06)
(0.06)
(0.02)
-

(0.14)

0.06

(0.37)
(0.35)
(0.27)
-

(0.99)

0.09

(0.09)
(0.35)
(0.35)
(0.27)

(1.06)

-

(1.38)
(1.16)
(0.64)
(0.27)

(3.45)

2.18

The remaining amount will be charged to profit or loss in equal instalments over the remainder of the three year vesting 
period for each award.

Outstanding share awards granted at beginning of year
Share awards granted during the year
Share awards forfeited during the year
Share awards exercised during the year

Outstanding share awards granted at end of year

Number of 
share awards granted

2017

2016

2,088,379
829,049
(88,551)
(714,298)

1,448,468
639,911
-
-

2,114,579

2,088,379

Measurement of fair values
The fair value, at the grant date, of the TSR-based conditional share awards was measured using a Monte Carlo simulation 
model. Non-market based performance conditions attached to the awards were not taken into account in measuring fair 
value at the grant date. The valuation and key assumptions used in the measurement of the fair values at the grant date 
were as follows.

Fair value at grant date
Share price at grant date
Exercise price
Expected volatility
Dividend yield
Performance period

May 
2017

March 
2016

October 
2015

March 
2015

€2.14
€5.09
€0.01
25.89% p.a.
1.5%
3 years

€2.45
€4.69
€0.01
30.20% p.a.
1.5%
3 years

€2.43
€4.27
€0.01
26.40% p.a.
1.5%
3 years

€1.92
€3.55
€0.01
26.03% p.a.
1.5%
3 years

For measurement purposes, the dividend yield is based upon adjusted non-zero yields as though the Group was a zero-
dividend yield company at these dates that may not be reflective over the longer term. This percentage is not in any 
way indicative of the expected dividend yield of the Group. This will be decided by the Board of Directors as appropriate. 
Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s share price for the 2016 and 2017 awards and of a 
comparator group of companies for awards in prior periods.

The 2017 LTIP includes EPS-based conditional share awards. The EPS-related performance condition is a non-market 
performance condition and does not impact the fair value of the award at the grant date. Instead, an estimate is made by 
the Group as to the number of shares which are expected to vest based on satisfaction of the EPS-related performance 
condition, and this, together with the fair value of the award at grant date, determines the accounting charge to be spread 
over the vesting period. The estimate of the number of shares which are expected to vest is reviewed in each reporting 
period over the vesting period of the award and the accounting charge is adjusted accordingly.

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129

7 

LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS (continued)

8       TAX CHARGE

Save As You Earn Scheme
During the year ended 31 December 2017, the Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors approved the granting 
of share options under a Save As You Earn (‘SAYE’) Scheme (the ‘Scheme’) for all eligible employees across the Group. 
515 employees availed of the 2017 Scheme (379 employees availed of the 2016 Scheme). The Scheme is for three years 
and employees may choose to purchase shares at the end of the three year period at the fixed discounted price set at the 
start. The share price for the Scheme (as per the 2016 scheme) has been set at a 25% discount for Republic of Ireland 
based employees and 20% for United Kingdom based employees in line with the maximum amount permitted under tax 
legislation in both jurisdictions.

The total expected cost of the 2017 SAYE scheme was estimated at €0.8 million over the three year service period of 
which €0.08 million has been charged against profit for the year ended 31 December 2017.

Current tax
Irish corporation tax
UK corporation tax
Over provision in respect of prior periods

Deferred tax (credit)/charge (note 21)

2017
€’000

8,517
1,615
(582)

9,550

(571)

8,979

2016
€’000

5,155
1,727
(300)

6,582

2,606

9,188

€0.23 million has been charged against profit for the year ended 31 December 2017 for the SAYE awards made in 2016 
(2016: €0.05 million).

The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in Ireland for the year. The differences are 
explained below.

Summary of expense charged to profit or loss relating to awards granted at the below dates:

October
2017
€’million

October
2016
€’million

Total
€’million

Profit before tax

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

77,287

44,111

Total expected cost of award

0.82

0.71

1.53

Tax on profit at standard Irish corporation tax rate of 12.5%

9,661

5,514

Amount charged against profit for year ended:
31 December 2017
31 December 2016

Total cumulative amount charged against profit

Remaining amount

(0.08)
-

(0.08)

0.74

(0.23)
(0.05)

(0.28)

0.43

(0.31)
(0.05)

(0.36)

1.17

These charges, together with the expense in respect of the long-term incentive plan for the year of €1.38 million (2016: 
€1.16 million) represent the share-based payments expense which has been recognised for the year, with a corresponding 
increase in the share-based payment reserve.

The remaining €0.74 million in respect of the 2017 SAYE scheme will be charged against profit or loss in equal instalments 
over the remainder of the three year vesting period.

Outstanding share options granted at beginning of year
Share options granted during the year
Share awards forfeited during the year

Outstanding share options granted at end of year

Number of SAYE share options granted
2016

2017

837,545
702,888
(111,334)

1,429,099

-
837,545
-

837,545

Effects of:
Income taxed at a higher rate
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Impairment of goodwill not deductible for tax purposes
Overseas income taxed at higher rate
Losses utilised at higher rate
Over provision in respect of current tax in prior periods
Under provision in respect of deferred tax in prior periods
Losses and similar deductions not previously recognised
Other differences

738
598
-
585
(738)
(582)
174
(666)
(791)

8,979

782
1,049
1,291
919
(795)
(300)
185
-
543

9,188

Reductions in the UK corporation tax rate to 19% (effective from 1 April 2017) and to 18% (effective 1 April 2020) 
were enacted on 26 October 2015. Finance Bill 2016 further reduced the 18% rate to 17% from 1 April 2020, following 
substantial enactment on 6 September 2016. Together this will reduce the Group’s future tax charges accordingly. The 
deferred tax assets and liabilities arising in the UK at 31 December 2017 have been calculated based on the rate of 17% 
(2016: 17%) substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

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131

9  BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

9  BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (continued)

Acquisition of Clarion Hotel, Liffey Valley
On 31 August 2017, the Group acquired full ownership of the main element of the hotel and business of the Clarion Hotel, 
Liffey Valley, now trading as Clayton Hotel Liffey Valley, for total cash consideration of €23.0 million. Previously, the Group 
had been managing this hotel, under a management contract, on behalf of a receiver since March 2016. The fair value of 
the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired were as follows.

Recognised amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Non-current assets
Hotel property (land and buildings)
Fixtures and fittings
Current assets
Net working capital assets

Total identifiable net assets

Total consideration

Satisfied by:
Cash

31 August 2017
Fair value
€’000
22,700
284

16

23,000

23,000

23,000

The acquisition method of accounting has been used to consolidate the business acquired in the Group’s consolidated 
financial statements. No goodwill has been recognised on acquisition as the fair value of the net assets acquired equated to 
the consideration paid.

Acquisition-related costs of €0.8 million were charged to administrative expenses in profit or loss in respect of this 
business combination.

Subsequent asset purchase transactions relating to Clarion Hotel, Liffey Valley
On 29 September 2017, in a separate transaction to the aforementioned business combination, the Group purchased the 
long leasehold interest of 33 suites in Clarion Hotel, Liffey Valley for €8.6 million plus capitalised acquisition costs of €0.3 
million (note 11).

On 18 December 2017, in a further transaction to the aforementioned business combination, the Group purchased the 
long leasehold interest of 13 suites in Clarion Hotel, Liffey Valley for €2.0 million plus capitalised acquisition costs of €0.2 
million (note 11).

These transactions have been accounted for as asset purchases and are included in additions to property, plant and 
equipment during the year (note 11).

Acquisition of Hotel La Tour, Birmingham
On 21 July 2017, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of Hotel La Tour (Birmingham) Limited, thereby acquiring 
full ownership of the property and business of Hotel La Tour, Birmingham, now trading as Clayton Hotel Birmingham, 
for cash consideration amounting to €34.2 million (£30.6 million). The fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities 
acquired were as follows.

Recognised amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Non-current assets
Hotel property (land, buildings and fixtures and fittings)
Deferred tax asset
Current assets
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liability

Total identifiable net assets

Total consideration

Satisfied by:
Cash

21 July 2017
Fair value
€’000
34,565
1,150

44
595
447

(1,485)

(1,150)

34,166

34,166

34,166

The acquisition method of accounting has been used to consolidate the business acquired in the Group’s consolidated 
financial statements. No goodwill has been recognised on acquisition as the fair value of the net assets acquired equated to 
the consideration paid. Acquisition-related costs of €0.5 million (£0.4 million) were charged to administrative expenses in 
profit or loss in respect of this business combination.

Subsequently on 11 August 2017, the Group completed the sale of the Hotel La Tour, Birmingham property and entered 
into an operating lease in respect of the property (note 11).

Impact of new acquisitions on trading performance
The post-acquisition impact of acquisitions completed during 2017 on the Group’s profit for the financial year ended 31 
December 2017 was as follows.

Revenue
Profit before tax and acquisition-related costs

Clarion Hotel, 
Liffey Valley
€’million
2.4
0.6

Hotel la Tour, 
Birmingham
€’million
3.4
-

2017
€’million
5.8
0.6

If the acquisitions had occurred on 1 January 2017, the acquisitions would have contributed the following to the 
consolidated results of the Group.

Revenue
Profit before tax and acquisition-related costs

Clarion Hotel, 
Liffey Valley
€’million
6.5
2.0

Hotel la Tour, 
Birmingham
€’million
7.5
0.4

2017
€’million
14.0
2.4

These two transactions have added to the scale of the Group with the acquisition of Hotel La Tour, Birmingham increasing 
the geographical spread of the Group in line with the Group’s strategy of expanding across larger UK cities.

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133

9  BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (continued)

10  INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL

Prior year acquisitions
Acquisition of Choice Hotel Group
On 11 March 2016, the Group completed the acquisition of the leasehold interests in four hotels from the Choice Hotel 
Group for a consideration of €38.9 million, as a result of which the Group directly operates the hotel businesses in these 
properties. The transaction increased the scale of the Group and strengthened its position in these locations.

The hotel leasehold interests acquired were:

 – The Gibson Hotel Dublin;
 – The Clarion Hotel, Limerick, now trading as Clayton Hotel Limerick;
 – The Clarion Hotel, Cork, now trading as Clayton Hotel Cork City; and
 – The Croydon Park Hotel, Croydon, UK (the Group has subsequently disposed of this leasehold interest (note 4)).

During 2016, the Group also acquired full ownership of the property and business of the following hotels:

 – Tara Towers Hotel, Dublin: acquired 15 January 2016; and
 – Clarion Hotel, Sligo (now trading as Clayton Hotel Sligo): acquired 18 March 2016.

No goodwill was recognised on acquisitions in 2016 as the fair value of the net assets acquired equated to the 
consideration paid.

Hotel property (land and buildings)
Fixtures and fittings
Intangible assets
Net working capital liabilities
Net deferred tax liabilities and provisions

Total identifiable net assets
Goodwill
Total consideration

Satisfied by:
Cash

Choice Hotel 
Group
€’million
14.0
-
29.4
(1.6)
(2.9)

38.9
-
38.9

Tara
Towers
€’million
13.2
-
-
-
-

13.2
-
13.2

Clarion 
Hotel, Sligo
€’million
12.9
0.2
-
(0.3)
-

12.8
-
12.8

38.9

13.2

12.8

Other indefinite- 
lived intangible 
assets
€’000

Other 
intangible 
assets
€’000

Goodwill
€’000

Cost
Balance at 1 January 2016
Acquisitions through business combinations (see note 9)
Transferred to property, plant and equipment (note 11)
Effect of movements in exchange rates

Balance at 31 December 2016

Balance at 1 January 2017
Transferred from investment property during the year (note 12)
Effect of movements in exchange rates

Balance at 31 December 2017

Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses
Balance at 1 January 2016
Impairment loss during the year

Balance at 31 December 2016

Balance at 1 January 2017
Impairment loss during the year
Amortisation of other intangible assets

Balance at 31 December 2017

Carrying amounts
At 1 January 2016

82,194
-
-
(2,711)

79,483

79,483
-
(357)

79,126

(35,391)
(10,325)

(45,716)

(45,716)
-
-

(45,716)

46,803

-
29,400
(8,900)
-

20,500

20,500
-
-

20,500

-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-

At 31 December 2016

33,767

20,500

Total
€’000

82,194
29,400
(8,900)
(2,711)

99,983

-
-
-
-

-

-
682
(6)

99,983
682
(363)

676

100,302

-
-

-

(35,391)
(10,325)

(45,716)

-
-
(24)

(45,716)
-
(24)

(24)

(45,740)

-

-

46,803

54,267

At 31 December 2017

33,410

20,500

652

54,562

Goodwill
Goodwill is attributable to factors including expected profitability and revenue growth, increased market share, increased 
geographical presence, the opportunity to develop the Group’s brands and the synergies expected to arise within the 
Group after acquisition.

Arising from an annual impairment review conducted at 31 December 2017, goodwill was not considered to be impaired 
and accordingly, no impairment was recognised during 2017. During 2016, goodwill was impaired on eight of the Group’s 
cash-generating units (CGUs) which resulted in a €10.3 million reduction in goodwill which was charged to profit or loss.

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135

10  INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL (continued)

10  INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL (continued)

In 2007, the Group acquired a number of Irish hotel operations for consideration amounting to €41.5 million. The goodwill 
arising represented the excess of costs and consideration over the fair value of the identifiable assets less liabilities 
acquired and amounted to €42.1 million. That goodwill was subsequently impaired in 2009 and the carrying value of that 
goodwill at the beginning and end of the year amounted to €6.9 million.

Included in the goodwill figure is €12.3 million (£10.9 million) which is attributable to goodwill arising on acquisition of 
foreign operations. Consequently, such goodwill is subsequently retranslated at the closing rate. The retranslation at 
31 December 2017 resulted in a foreign exchange loss of €0.4 million and a corresponding decrease in goodwill. The 
comparative translation at 31 December 2016 resulted in a foreign exchange loss of €2.7 million.

Carrying amount of goodwill allocated

Moran Bewley Hotel Group (i)
Other acquisitions (i)
2007 Irish hotel operations acquired (ii)

Number of Cash-
Generating Units 
at 31 December 
2017

7
3
4

2017
€’000

24,576
1,967
6,867

33,410

2016
€’000

24,886
2,014
6,867

33,767

The above table represents the number of CGUs to which goodwill was allocated at 31 December 2017.

Annual goodwill testing
The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be 
impaired. Due to the Group’s policy of revaluation of land and buildings, and the allocation of goodwill to individual cash-
generating units, impairment of goodwill can occur as the Group realises the profit and revenue growth and synergies 
which underpinned the goodwill. As these materialise, these are revaluation gains to the carrying value of the property 
and consequently, elements of goodwill may be required to be written off if the carrying value of the cash-generating 
unit (which includes revalued property and allocated goodwill) exceeds its recoverable amount on a value in use basis. 
The impairment of goodwill is through profit or loss though the revaluation gains are taken to reserves through other 
comprehensive income.

Future under-performance in any of the Group’s major cash-generating units may result in a material write-down of 
goodwill which would have a substantial impact on the Group’s profit and equity.

(i) Moran Bewley Group and other single asset acquisitions
For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill has been allocated to each of the hotels acquired as CGUs. As these hotel 
properties are valued annually by independent external valuers, the recoverable amount of each CGU is based on a fair 
value less costs of disposal estimate, or where this value is less than the carrying value of the asset, the value in use of the 
CGU is assessed.

Costs of acquisition of a willing buyer which are factored in by external valuers when calculating the fair value price of the 
asset are significant for these assets (2017: Ireland 8.46%, UK 6.8%, 2016: Ireland 4.46%, UK 6.8%). The increase in 
purchasers costs versus 2016 was due to the increase in stamp duty relating to commercial property from 2% to 6% in the 
Republic of Ireland as a result of Budget 2018. Purchasers costs are a key difference between value in use and fair value 
less costs of disposal as prepared by external valuers.

At 31 December 2017, the recoverable amounts of ten CGUs were based on value in use, determined by discounting 
the future cash flows generated from the continuing use of these hotels.  The value in use estimates were based on the 
following key assumptions:

 – Cash flow projections are based on current operating results and budgeted forecasts covering a ten year period. This 

period was chosen due to the nature of the hotel assets and is consistent with the valuation basis used by independent 
external property valuers when performing their hotel valuations (note 11);

 – Revenue and EBITDA for the first year of the projections is based on budgeted figures for 2018 provided by 

management. Budgeted revenue and EBITDA are based on expectations of future outcomes taking into account past 
experience, adjusted for anticipated revenue growth;

 – Cash flow projections conservatively assume a long-term compound annual growth rate of 2% in EBITDA for assets in 

the Republic of Ireland and 2.5% for assets in the United Kingdom;

 – Cash flows include an average annual capital outlay on maintenance for the hotels dependent on the condition of the 

hotel or typically 4% of revenues but assume no enhancements to any property;

 – The value in use calculations also include a terminal value based on terminal (Year 10) capitalisation rates consistent 

with those used by the external property valuers which incorporates a long-term growth rate of 2% for Irish and 2.5% 
for UK properties; and

 – The cash flows are discounted using a risk adjusted discount rate specific to each property which ranged from 8.75% to 
11.75% (Ireland: 9.50% to 11.75%; UK: 8.75% to 11.50%) (2016: Ireland: 9.50% to 11.75%, UK: 8.75% to 11.50%). 
The discount rates were consistent with those used by the external property valuers.

The values applied to each of these key assumptions are derived from a combination of internal and external factors based 
on historical experience of the valuers and of management and taking into account the stability of cash flows typically 
associated with these factors.

At 31 December 2017, the recoverable amount was determined to be significantly higher than the carrying amount 
of the group of CGUs. There is no reasonably foreseeable change in assumptions that would impact adversely on the 
carrying value of this goodwill. The Directors concluded that the carrying value of this goodwill is not impaired at 31 
December 2017.

(ii) 2007 Irish hotel operations acquired
For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill has been allocated to each of the cash-generating units (CGUs) 
representing the Irish hotel operations acquired in 2007. Eight hotels were acquired at that time but only four of these 
hotels have goodwill associated with them. Three of these hotels which have since been purchased by the Group 
are valued annually by independent external valuers, as the freehold interest in the property is owned by the Group. 
One property is leased by the Group. Where hotel properties are valued annually by independent external valuers, the 
recoverable amount of each CGU is based on a fair value less costs of disposal estimate, or where this value is less than 
the carrying value of the asset, the value in use of the CGU is assessed. The recoverable amount of each of these four 
CGUs which have associated goodwill was based on value in use. Value in use is determined by discounting the future cash 
flows generated from the continuing use of these hotels.

Costs of acquisition of a willing buyer which are factored in by external valuers when calculating the fair value price of the 
asset are significant for these assets (2017: 8.46%, 2016: 4.46%). The increase in purchasers costs versus 2016 was 
due to the increase in stamp duty relating to commercial property from 2% to 6% in the Republic of Ireland as a result of 
Budget 2018. Purchasers costs are a key difference between value in use and fair value less costs of disposal as prepared 
by external valuers.

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137

10  INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL (continued)

10  INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL (continued)

The assumptions underpinning these value in use calculations were as follows:

 – Cash flow projections are based on current operating results and budgeted forecasts prepared by management covering 

a ten-year period;

At 31 December 2017, the recoverable amount of the CGU (The Gibson Hotel) was based on value in use, determined by 
discounting the future cash flows generated from the operation of this hotel by the Group. This value in use estimate was 
based on the following key assumptions:

 – Revenue and EBITDA for the first year of the projections is based on budgeted figures for 2018 provided by 

 – Cash flow projections are based on current operating results and budgeted forecasts prepared by management covering 

management. Budgeted revenue and EBITDA are based on expectations of future outcomes taking into account past 
experience, adjusted for anticipated revenue growth;

 – Cash flow projections assume a long-term compound annual growth rate of 2% in EBITDA;
 – Cash flows include an average annual capital outlay on maintenance for the hotels of 4% of revenues but assume no 

enhancements to any property;

 – The value in use calculations also include a terminal value based on an industry earnings multiple model which 

incorporates a long-term growth rate of 2%; and

 – The cash flows are discounted using a risk adjusted discount rate specific to each property which ranged from 10.75% 
to 11.50% (2016: 10.50% to 11.00%). In the case of owned hotels, the discount rates were consistent with rates used 
by the valuers. Discount rates applied to calculate value in use in respect of leased properties are comparable with rates 
used by external property valuers in their valuations of similar hotels.

The values applied to each of these key assumptions are derived from a combination of internal and external factors based 
on historical experience of the valuers and of management and taking into account the stability of cash flows typically 
associated with these factors.

At 31 December 2017, the recoverable amount was determined to be significantly higher than the carrying amount 
of the group of CGUs. There is no reasonably foreseeable change in assumptions that would impact adversely on the 
carrying value of this goodwill. The Directors concluded that the carrying value of this goodwill is not impaired at 31 
December 2017.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The key assumptions used in estimating the future cash flows in the impairment test are subjective and include projected 
EBITDA (as defined in note 2), discount rates and the duration of the discounted cash flow model. Expected future cash 
flows are inherently uncertain and therefore liable to change materially over time.

Other indefinite-lived intangible assets
Acquired leasehold interests
Other indefinite-lived intangible assets represent the intangible value of the Group’s leasehold interest in respect of The 
Gibson Hotel, which was acquired as part of the Choice Hotel Group business combination which completed in March 
2016 (note 9). The carrying value of this asset amounted to €20.5 million at 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2017 
and is recognised as an asset with an indefinite life based upon the intentions of the Group for the long-term operation of 
the business of this hotel and the statutory renewal rights which exist in Ireland to the benefit of the lessee. The Group 
tests intangible assets annually for impairment or more frequently if there are indicators it may be impaired.

a ten-year period. This period was chosen as it corresponds to the valuation basis used by independent external 
property valuers when performing their hotel valuations (note 11) for similar properties;

 – Revenue and EBITDA for the first year of the projections is based on budgeted figures for 2018. Budgeted revenue and 
EBITDA are based on expectations of future outcomes taking into account past experience, adjusted for anticipated 
revenue growth;

 – Cash flow projections conservatively assume a long-term compound annual growth rate of 2% in EBITDA;
 – Cash flows include an average annual capital outlay of 4% of revenues but assume no enhancements to the property;
 – The value in use calculation also includes a terminal value based on an industry earnings multiple model which 

incorporates a long-term growth rate of 2%; and

 – The cash flows are discounted using a risk adjusted discount rate specific to the property of 10.50%. This discount rate 

was comparable with discount rates used by the external property valuers in valuing similar properties.

The values applied to each of these key assumptions are derived from a combination of internal and external factors based 
on historical experience and taking into account the stability of cash flows typically associated with these factors.

At 31 December 2017, the recoverable amount was determined to be higher than the carrying amount of the CGU. There 
is no reasonably foreseeable change in assumptions that would impact adversely on the carrying value. The Directors 
concluded that the carrying value of other indefinite-lived intangible assets is not impaired at 31 December 2017.

Other intangible assets
Additions to other intangible assets during the year (€0.7 million) represents the Group’s interest in a sub-lease (as 
sub-lessor) retained in respect of part of the Clayton Hotel Cardiff, UK following the sale and leaseback (on an operating 
lease) of that hotel property (note 11). The remaining lease term is 15 years and this intangible asset will be amortised 
over that period.

The Group reviews the carrying amounts of other intangible assets annually to determine whether there is any indication of 
impairment. If any such indicators exist then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.

At 31 December 2017, there were no indicators of impairment present and the Directors concluded that the carrying value 
of other intangible assets was not impaired at 31 December 2017.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc138

139

11  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

At 31 December 2017
Valuation
Cost
Accumulated depreciation (and impairment charges)*

Net carrying amount

At 1 January 2017, net carrying amount
Acquisitions through business combinations
Other additions through freehold or site purchases
Other additions through capital expenditure
Disposals of property, plant and equipment
Reclassification from land and buildings to assets under 
construction and fixtures, fittings and equipment
Reclassification from assets under construction to land 
and buildings and fixtures, fittings and equipment for 
assets that have come into use
Transfer from investment properties (note 12)
Transfer to investment properties (note 12)
Capitalised borrowing costs (note 5)
Revaluation gains through OCI
Revaluation losses through OCI
Reversal of revaluation losses through profit or loss
Revaluation losses through profit or loss
Depreciation charge for the year
Translation adjustment

Land and 
buildings
€’000

Assets under 
construction
€’000

Fixtures,
fittings and 
equipment
€’000

Total
€’000

848,777
-
-

848,777

744,611
57,265
71,478
381
(61,139)

-
97,365
-

97,365

42,865
-
-
59,064
-

-
75,931
(23,261)

848,777
173,296
(23,261)

52,670

998,812

34,968
284
-
21,799
(922)

822,444
57,549
71,478
81,244
(62,061)

(6,960)

495

6,465

-

5,967
-
(385)
-
55,176
(1,643)
1,295
(2,471)
(7,686)
(7,112)

(7,020)
585
-
1,589
-
-
-
-
-
(213)

1,053
-
-
-
-
-
-
(284)
(8,024)
(2,669)

-
585
(385)
1,589
55,176
(1,643)
1,295
(2,755)
(15,710)
(9,994)

At 31 December 2017, net carrying amount

848,777

97,365

52,670

998,812

11  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

The equivalent disclosure for the prior year is as follows.

At 31 December 2016
Valuation
Cost
Accumulated depreciation (and impairment charges)*

Net carrying amount

At 1 January 2016, net carrying amount
Acquisitions through business combinations
Other additions through freehold or site purchases
Transfer from intangible assets (note 10)
Other additions through capital expenditure
Transfer from investment properties (note 12)
Revaluation gains through OCI
Revaluation losses through OCI
Reversal of revaluation losses through profit or loss
Revaluation losses through profit or loss
Depreciation charge for the year
Translation adjustment

At 31 December 2016, net carrying amount

Land and 
buildings
€’000

Assets under 
construction
€’000

Fixtures,
fittings and 
equipment
€’000

Total
€’000

744,611
-
-

744,611

585,101
38,195
42,715
8,900
7,228
36,032
67,901
(1,498)
988
(1,244)
(7,489)
(32,218)

744,611

-
42,865
-

42,865

-
-
39,868
-
3,043
-
-
-
-
-
-
(46)

42,865

-
50,205
(15,237)

744,611
93,070
(15,237)

34,968

822,444

23,691
2,071
-
-
18,211
-
-
-
-
-
(7,988)
(1,017)

608,792
40,266
82,583
8,900
28,482
36,032
67,901
(1,498)
988
(1,244)
(15,477)
(33,281)

34,968

822,444

*Accumulated depreciation of buildings is stated after the elimination of depreciation, revaluation, disposals and impairments.

The carrying value of land and buildings is stated after the elimination of depreciation on revaluation.

The carrying value of land and buildings (revalued at 31 December 2017) is €848.8 million. The value of these assets 
under the cost model is €677.6 million. In 2017, unrealised revaluation gains of €55.2 million and unrealised losses  
of €1.6 million have been reflected through other comprehensive income and in the revaluation reserve in equity.  
A revaluation loss of €2.8 million and a reversal of prior period revaluation losses of €1.3 million have been reflected  
in administrative expenses through profit or loss.

Included in land and buildings at 31 December 2017 is land at a carrying value of €150.8 million (2016: €124.7 million) 
which is not depreciated.

Acquisitions through business combinations during the year ended 31 December 2017 include the following:

 – Clarion Hotel Liffey Valley, now trading as Clayton Hotel Liffey Valley (note 9); and
 – Hotel La Tour, Birmingham now trading as Clayton Hotel Birmingham (note 9).

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141

11  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

11  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

Other additions to land and buildings during the year ended 31 December 2017 include the following asset purchases:

 – Purchase of the long leasehold interest (freehold equivalent) in the ground and lower ground floors, 170 bedrooms and 
vacant ground floor area of Clayton Hotel Cardiff Lane for €39.5 million plus capitalised acquisition costs of €1.1 million;
 – Purchase of the long leasehold interest (freehold equivalent) of a further 24 suites (62 bedrooms) in the Clayton Hotel 

Cardiff Lane for €8.7 million plus capitalised acquisition costs of €0.5 million;

 – Purchase of the long leasehold interest (freehold equivalent) of 33 suites in the Clarion Hotel, Liffey Valley, now trading 

as Clayton Hotel Liffey Valley, for €8.6 million plus capitalised acquisition costs of €0.3 million;

 – Purchase of the long leasehold interest (freehold equivalent) of a further 13 suites in Clayton Hotel Liffey Valley for 

€2.0 million plus capitalised acquisition costs of €0.2 million;

 – Purchase of the freehold interest of Maldron Hotel Portlaoise, a hotel property previously operated under an operating 
lease by the Group and the adjoining foodcourt, for €8.5 million. The adjoining foodcourt was simultaneously sold to a 
third party for €1.7 million. The net cost of the transaction was €6.8 million plus capitalised acquisition costs of €0.4 
million; and

 – Purchase of the freehold interest of Steamboat Quay Carpark, Clayton Hotel Limerick for €1.6 million plus capitalised 

acquisition costs of €0.1 million.

Additions to assets under construction during the year ended 31 December 2017 include the following:

 – Development expenditure incurred on new builds of €42.3 million;
 – Development expenditure incurred on hotel extensions of €16.8 million;
 – Interest capitalised on loans and borrowings relating to qualifying assets of €1.6 million (note 5); and
 – Arising from a change in use by the Group of a previously recognised investment property, €0.6 million has been 

transferred to property, plant and equipment from investment property (note 12).

Property previously classified as assets under construction has been transferred to land and buildings and fixtures and 
fittings as a result of the assets coming into use in 2017. This relates to additional bedrooms, a restaurant and staff 
facilities at Clayton Hotel Dublin Airport costing €7.0 million.

Arising from a change in use by the Group of previously recognised property, plant and equipment during the year as a 
result of securing a sub-lease in respect of the property, €0.4 million has been transferred to investment property from 
property, plant and equipment (note 12).

On 16 June 2017, the Group completed the sale and operating leaseback of the Clayton Hotel Cardiff for €25.1 million 
resulting in a gain on sale of €0.2 million. As part of this transaction the Group retained €2.4 million of fixtures and fittings 
and an intangible asset with a value of €0.7 million (note 10), representing the Group’s interest in a sub-lease (as sub-
lessor) in respect of a self-contained restaurant within the hotel. The Group now operates this hotel under an operating 
lease with a term of 35 years. Costs incurred in respect of this transaction amounting to €0.1 million have been included in 
profit or loss as part of the net gain on the sale of €0.2 million, included within other income (note 4).

On 11 August 2017, the Group completed the sale and operating leaseback of Hotel La Tour, Birmingham for €33.1 million 
(£30.0 million). Included within non-current prepayments is €1.1 million which represents the differential between the 
proceeds received and the acquisition price and will be deferred and amortised over the lease term as it represents up-
front costs associated with entering the lease. The Group now operates this hotel under an operating lease with a term of 
35 years.

During the year, the Group revised the estimated useful lives of its fixtures, fittings and equipment (note 1). Arising from 
the Group’s assessment of the useful lives of its fixtures, fittings and equipment during the year, assets with a net book 
value of €7.0 million were reclassified from land and buildings to assets under construction and fixtures, fittings and 
equipment.

The Group operates the Maldron Hotel Limerick and, since the acquisition of Fonteyn Property Holdings Limited in 2013, 
holds a secured loan over that property. The loan is not expected to be repaid.  Accordingly, the Group has the risks and 
rewards of ownership and accounts for the hotel as an owned property, reflecting the substance of the arrangement. It is 
expected that the Group will obtain legal title to the property.

The value of the Group’s property at 31 December 2017 reflects open market valuations carried out in December 2017 
by independent external valuers having appropriate recognised professional qualifications and recent experience in the 
location and value of the property being valued. The external valuations performed were in accordance with the Valuation 
Standards of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors.

At 31 December 2017, properties included within land and buildings with a carrying amount of €848.8 million were pledged 
as security for loans and borrowings.

Measurement of fair value
The fair value measurement of the Group’s own-use property has been categorised as a Level 3 fair value based on the 
inputs to the valuation technique used. At 31 December 2017, 25 properties were revalued by independent external 
valuers engaged by the Group (31 December 2016: 23).

The principal valuation technique used by the independent external valuers engaged by the Group was discounted 
cash flows. This valuation model considers the present value of net cash flows to be generated from the property over 
a ten-year period (with an assumed terminal value at the end of Year 10). Valuers forecast cashflow included in these 
calculations represents the expectations of the valuers for EBITDA (driven by revenue per available room (“RevPAR”) 
calculated as total rooms revenue divided by rooms available) for the property and also takes account of the expectations 
of a prospective purchaser. It also includes their expectation for capital expenditure which the valuers, typically, assume as 
approximately 4% of revenue per annum. This does not always reflect actual capital expenditure incurred by the Group. On 
specific assets, refurbishments are, by nature, periodic rather than annual. Valuers expectations of EBITDA are based off 
their trading forecasts (benchmarked against competition, market and actual performance). The expected net cash flows 
are discounted using risk adjusted discount rates. Among other factors, the discount rate estimation considers the quality 
of the property and its location.

The valuers use their professional judgement and experience to balance the interplay between the different assumptions 
and valuation influences. For example, initial discounted cash flows based on individually reasonable inputs may result in a 
valuation which challenges the price per key metrics in recent transactions. This would then result in one or more of the 
inputs being amended for preparation of a revised discounted cash flow. Consequently, the individual inputs may change 
from the prior period or may look individually unusual and therefore must be considered as a whole and the individual 
importance of any should not be over-estimated in the context of the overall valuation.

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143

11  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

11  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

The significant unobservable inputs and drivers thereof are summarised in the following table.

Significant unobservable inputs

RevPAR
< €75/£75
€75-€100/£75-£100
> €100/£100

Terminal (Year 10) capitalisation rate
< 8%
8%-10%

Price per key*
< €150k/£150k
€150k-€250k/£150k-£250k
> €250k/£250k

RevPAR
< €75/£75
€75-€100/£75-£100
> €100/£100

Terminal (Year 10) capitalisation rate
< 8%
8%-10%

Price per key*
< €150k/£150k
€150k-€250k/£150k-£250k
> €250k/£250k

Dublin

31 December 2017
Regional
Ireland

United 
Kingdom

Number of hotel assets

1
3
4

8

1
7

8

2
2
4

8

7
3
1

11

2
9

11

10
-
1

11

4
2
-

6

2
4

6

4
1
1

6

Dublin

31 December 2016
Regional
Ireland

United 
Kingdom

Number of hotel assets

2
1
3

6

1
5

6

1
3
2

6

8
1
1

10

1
9

10

9
-
1

10

6
1
-

7

3
4

7

5
1
1

7

Total

12
8
5

25

5
20

25

16
3
6

25

Total

16
3
4

23

5
18

23

15
4
4

23

*Price per key represents the valuation of a hotel divided by the number of rooms in that hotel.

The valuers also applied risk adjusted discount rates of 9.50% to 11.75% for Dublin assets (31 December 2016: 9.50% to 
11.75%), 9.00% to 12.00% for Regional Ireland assets (31 December 2016: 8.50% to 12.00%) and 8.50% to 12.50% for 
United Kingdom assets (31 December 2016: 8.50% to 11.75%).

The most significant factors which have impacted valuations this year are the uplifts on hotels where freeholds or freehold 
equivalents of previously leased buildings were acquired leading to crystallisation of a marriage value, and reflection of 
continued improvements in trading performance across hotels which offset the impact of increased stamp duty rates 
during 2017 on most hotel valuations.

The estimated fair value under this valuation model would increase or decrease if:

 – Valuers forecast cashflow was higher or lower than expected; and/or
 – The risk adjusted discount rate and terminal capitalisation rate was lower or higher.

Valuations also had regard to relevant price per key metrics from hotel sales activity.

12  INVESTMENT PROPERTY

Cost or valuation
At 1 January
Transfer to property, plant and equipment (note 11)
Transfer to intangible assets on sale and operating leaseback of property (note 10)
Disposal on sale and operating leaseback of property
Transfer from property, plant and equipment (note 11)
Acquisitions through business combinations
Gain on revaluation recognised in profit or loss
Translation adjustment

At 31 December

2017
€’000

3,245
(585)
(682)
(813)
385
-
35
-

1,585

2016
€’000

37,285
(36,032)
-
-
-
1,431
497
64

3,245

Investment properties with a carrying value of €1.6 million were pledged as security for loans and borrowings at 31 
December 2017.

Investment property at 31 December 2017 reflects the following assets and movements during the year.

 – Two commercial properties which were acquired on 29 August 2014 as part of the Maldron Hotel Pearse Street 

acquisition. The investment properties are leased to third parties for lease terms of 25 and 30 years, with 13 and 9 
years remaining.

 – Arising from a change in use by the Group of previously recognised property, plant and equipment in Clayton Whites 

Hotel, Wexford from own-use to a sub leased property, €0.4 million has been transferred to investment property from 
property, plant and equipment (note 12). The investment property is leased to a third party for a lease term of 10 years.

 – Transfers to property, plant and equipment in the year to 31 December 2017 includes part of a hotel property owned 
by the Group which was previously leased to a third party and which was recognised as investment property at 31 
December 2016 (€0.6 million). Arising from a change in use by the Group of this property to own-use, this has been 
transferred to property, plant and equipment (note 11).

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc144

12  INVESTMENT PROPERTY (continued)

13   DERIVATIVES (continued)

 – On 16 June 2017, the Group completed the sale and operating leaseback of the Clayton Hotel Cardiff. The Group’s 
freehold interest in a self-contained portion of the property, and which was classified as investment property at 31 
December 2016 (€1.5 million), was disposed of in connection with this transaction. The Group’s retention of its interest 
in the sub-lease of the property has been recognised as an intangible asset (note 10).

Changes in fair values are recognised in administrative expenses in profit or loss.

The value of the Group’s investment properties at 31 December 2017 reflect an open market valuation carried out in 
December 2017 by independent external valuers having appropriately recognised professional qualifications and recent 
experience in the location and category of property being valued.

The valuations performed were in accordance with the Valuation Standards of the Royal Institution of Chartered 
Surveyors.

The fair value measurement of the Group’s investment property has been categorised as Level 3 fair value based on the 
inputs to the valuation technique used.

The valuation technique adopted is the investment method of valuation. This method is based on a review of the current 
passing rent, open market rent and comparable investment sales. The valuations use a yield specific to each property and 
ranged from 6.75% to 10.75% (2016: 6.75% to 11.50%).

The estimated fair value under this valuation model would increase or decrease if:

 – Rent was higher or lower than expected; and/or
 – The yield used as the capitalisation rate was higher or lower.

13   DERIVATIVES

In June 2015, the Group entered into interest rate swaps and a cap agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions in 
order to manage the interest rate risks arising from the Group’s borrowings (see note 22).

Interest rate swaps are employed by the Group to partially convert the Group’s borrowings from floating to fixed interest 
rates. An interest rate cap is employed to limit the exposure to upward movements in floating interest rates. The terms of 
the derivatives are as follows.

 – Interest rate swaps with a maturity date of 3 February 2020, covering approximately 58% of the Group’s Sterling 

denominated borrowings at 31 December 2017. These swaps fix the LIBOR benchmark rate to 1.5025%.

 – Interest rate cap with a maturity date of 30 September 2019, covering approximately 30% of the Group’s Euro 

denominated borrowings at 31 December 2017. The cap limits the Group’s maximum Euribor benchmark rate to 0.25%.

All derivatives have been designated as hedging instruments for the purposes of IAS 39.

Fair value
Non-current
Interest rate cap asset

Total derivative asset

Non-current
Interest rate swap liabilities

Total derivative liability

Net derivative financial instrument position at year-end

Included in other comprehensive income
Fair value gains/(losses) on derivative instruments
Fair value gain/(loss) on interest rate swap liabilities
Fair value loss on interest rate cap asset

Reclassified to profit or loss (note 5)

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

1

1

7

7

(1,778)

(1,778)

(1,777)

2017
€’000

275
(6)

269
1,348

1,617

(3,401)

(3,401)

(3,394)

2016
€’000

(3,723)
(17)

(3,740)
1,206

(2,534)

The amount reclassified to profit or loss during the year represents the incremental interest expense arising under the 
interest rate swaps with actual LIBOR rates lower than the swap rate.

14  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Non-current assets
Other receivables
Deposits paid on acquisitions
Prepayments

Current assets
Trade receivables
Prepayments
Accrued income

Total

2017
€’000

900
-
3,443

4,343

8,957
7,469
4,278

2016
€’000

900
1,024
2,824

4,748

7,823
5,266
2,785

20,704

15,874

25,047

20,622

Other receivables includes a non-current deposit required as part of a hotel property lease contract (€0.9 million). 
The deposit is interest-bearing and is refundable at the end of the lease term.

145

I

S
T
R
A
T
E
G
C
R
E
P
O
R
T

G
O
V
E
R
N
A
N
C
E

I

F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc 
 
146

147

14  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (continued)

15  INVENTORIES

At 31 December 2016, non-current assets included deposits paid for potential acquisitions. There are no comparable 
deposits on acquisitions at 31 December 2017.

Included within non-current prepayments at 31 December 2017 is an amount of €1.6 million (2016: €2.4 million) relating 
to costs incurred by the Group net of assets acquired as a result of entering into a new lease at the former Double Tree by 
Hilton Hotel, which is now trading as Clayton Hotel Burlington Road, on 22 November 2016. The Group incurred legal and 
professional fees in addition to an up-front payment to secure the lease. The net costs are being amortised on a straight-
line basis over the 25 year life of the lease.

Included within non-current prepayments at 31 December 2017 is an amount of €1.1 million (2016: €nil) relating to the 
sale and operating leaseback of Hotel La Tour, Birmingham on 11 August 2017. This represents the difference between the 
proceeds received and the acquisition price and is deferred and amortised over the 35 year life of the lease in line with the 
benefits from the lease as it represents up-front costs associated with entering the lease.

Also included within non-current prepayments at 31 December 2017 is an amount of €0.6 million (2016: €0.4 million) 
relating to a prepayment made for IT services relating to 2019 and 2020.

The Group has detailed procedures for monitoring and managing the credit risk related to trade receivables.  Trade 
receivables are monitored by review of aged debtor reports by management. The aged analysis of trade receivables at the 
reporting date was as follows.

Aged analysis of trade receivables

Not past due
Past due < 30 days
Past due 30 - 60 days
Past due 60 - 90 days
Past due > 90 days

Not past due
Past due < 30 days
Past due 30 - 60 days
Past due 60 - 90 days
Past due > 90 days

Gross
receivables
2017
€’000

Impairment
provision
2017
€’000

Net
receivables
2017
€’000

4,358
2,153
1,483
453
836

9,283

(2)
-
-
-
(324)

(326)

4,356
2,153
1,483
453
512

8,957

Gross
receivables
2016
€’000

Impairment
provision
2016
€’000

Net
receivables
2016
€’000

3,485
2,365
812
83
1,247

7,992

(5)
-
(4)
(18)
(142)

(169)

3,480
2,365
808
65
1,105

7,823

Management does not expect any significant losses from receivables that have not been provided for as shown above.

Goods for resale
Consumable stores

2017
€’000

1,419
346

1,765

2016
€’000

1,488
329

1,817

Inventories recognised as cost of sales during the year amounted to €27.4 million (2016: €23.8 million).

16  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and in hand
Money-market funds

17  CAPITAL AND RESERVES

Share capital and share premium

At 31 December 2017

Authorised share capital

2017
€’000

15,745
-

15,745

2016
€’000

49,601
31,479

81,080

Number

€’000

Ordinary shares of €0.01 each

10,000,000,000

100,000

Allotted, called-up and fully paid shares

Number

€’000

Ordinary shares of €0.01 each

183,680,964

1,837

Share premium

At 31 December 2016

Authorised share capital

503,113

Number

€’000

Ordinary shares of €0.01 each

10,000,000,000

100,000

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17  CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued)

17  CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued)

Allotted, called-up and fully paid shares

Number

€’000

Ordinary shares of €0.01 each

182,966,666

1,830

Share premium

503,113

All ordinary shares rank equally with regard to the Company’s residual assets.

(d) Revaluation reserve
The revaluation reserve relates to the revaluation of land and buildings in line with the Group’s policy to fair value these 
assets at each reporting date (see note 11), net of deferred tax.

(e) Translation reserve
The translation reserve comprises all foreign currency exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of foreign operations, as well as the effective portion of any foreign currency differences arising from hedges 
of a net investment in a foreign operation (see note 22).

During the year ended 31 December 2017, the shares awarded under the 2014 Long Term Incentive Plan vested resulting 
in the issuance of 714,298 shares of €0.01 per share (note 7).

18  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Nature and purpose of reserves
(a) Capital contribution and merger reserve
As part of a Group reorganisation in 2014, the Company became the ultimate parent entity of the then existing Group, 
when it acquired 100% of the issued share capital of DHGL Limited in exchange for the issue of 9,500 ordinary shares of 
€0.01 each. By doing so, it also indirectly acquired the 100% shareholdings previously held by DHGL Limited in each of its 
subsidiaries. As part of that reorganisation, shareholder loan note obligations (including accrued interest) of DHGL Limited 
were assumed by the Company as part of the consideration paid for the equity shares in DHGL Limited.

The fair value of the Group (as then headed by DHGL Limited) at that date was estimated at €40 million. The fair value of 
the shareholder loan note obligations assumed by the Company as part of the acquisition was €29.7 million and the fair 
value of the shares issued by the Company in the share exchange was €10.3 million.

The difference between the carrying value of the shareholder loan note obligations (€55.4 million) prior to the 
reorganisation and their fair value (€29.7 million) at that date represents a contribution from shareholders of €25.7 million 
which has been credited to a separate capital contribution reserve. Subsequently all shareholder loan note obligations were 
settled in 2014, in exchange for shares issued in the Company.

The insertion of Dalata Hotel Group plc as the new holding company of DHGL Limited did not meet the definition of a 
business combination under IFRS 3 Business Combinations, and, as a consequence, the acquired assets and liabilities 
of DHGL Limited and its subsidiaries continued to be carried in the consolidated financial statements at their respective 
carrying values as at the date of the reorganisation. The consolidated financial statements of Dalata Hotel Group plc were 
prepared on the basis that the Company is a continuation of DHGL Limited, reflecting the substance of the arrangement.

As a consequence, an additional merger reserve of €10.3 million arose in the consolidated statement of financial position. 
This represents the difference between the consideration paid for DHGL Limited in the form of shares of the Company, and 
the issued share capital of DHGL Limited at the date of the reorganisation which was a nominal amount of €95.

(b) Share-based payment reserve
The share-based payment reserve comprises amounts equivalent to the cumulative cost of awards by the Group under 
equity-settled share-based payment arrangements being the Group’s Long Term Incentive Plans and the Save As You Earn 
schemes. On vesting, the cost of awards previously recognised in the share-based payments reserve is transferred to 
retained earnings. Details of the share awards, in addition to awards which vest in the year, are disclosed in note 7 of the 
financial statements and on pages 86 and 87 of the Remuneration Committee Report.

(c) Hedging reserve
The hedging reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in the fair value of hedging instruments 
used in cash flow hedges, net of deferred tax.

Trade payables
Accruals
Deferred income
Value added tax
Payroll taxes

2017
€’000

14,127
41,175
6,674
713
2,164

64,853

2016
€’000

13,266
28,785
6,954
1,422
1,623

52,050

Accruals include capital expenditure accruals including work in progress at year end which has not yet been invoiced 
(2017: €16.0 million) (2016: €5.0 million).

19  PROVISION FOR LIABILITIES

Insurance claims:
Non-current

2017
€’000

4,716

4,716

The reconciliation of the movement in the provision for the year ended 31 December 2017 is as follows.

At 1 January
Provisions made during the year – charged to profit or loss
Assumed in a business combination
Utilised during the year

2017
€’000

3,040
2,501
-
(825)

4,716

2016
€’000

3,040

3,040

2016
€’000

890
2,040
300
(190)

3,040

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19  PROVISION FOR LIABILITIES (continued)

20  INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS (continued)

This provision relates to actual and potential obligations arising from the Group’s insurance arrangements where the 
Group is self-insured. The Group has third party insurance cover above specific limits for individual claims and has an 
overall maximum aggregate payable for all claims in any one year. The amount provided is principally based on projected 
settlements as determined by external loss adjusters. The provision also includes an estimate for claims incurred but not 
yet reported.

The utilisation of the provision is dependent on the timing of settlement of the outstanding claims. However, based on 
past experience, the Group expects that the claims which are provided for at 31 December 2017 will be paid over a 
period greater than one year. The provision has been discounted to reflect the time value of money though the effect is 
not significant.

20  INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS

Repayable within one year
Bank borrowings
Less: deferred issue costs

Repayable after one year
Bank borrowings
Less: deferred issue costs

Total interest-bearing loans and borrowings

2017
€’000

19,300
(1,094)

18,206

243,010
(1,077)

241,933

260,139

2016
€’000

16,800
(1,066)

15,734

266,936
(2,255)

264,681

280,415

Reconciliation of movement in net debt

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings  
(excluding unamortised debt costs)
At 1 January 2017
Cash flows
New facilities drawn down
Capital repayment
Non-cash changes
Effect of foreign exchange movements

At 31 December 2017

Cash and cash equivalents
At 1 January 2017

Movement during the year

At 31 December 2017

Net debt at 31 December 2017

At 1 January 2016
Cash flows
New facilities drawn down
Capital repayment
Non-cash changes
Effect of foreign exchange movements

At 31 December 2016

Cash and cash equivalents
At 1 January 2016

Movement during the year

At 31 December 2016

Net debt at 31 December 2016

Sterling
facility
£’000

Sterling
facility
€’000

Euro
facility
€’000

Total
€’000

174,352

203,639

80,097

283,736

30,000
(30,000)

34,180
(33,096)

2,500
(16,800)

36,680
(49,896)

-

(8,211)

-

(8,211)

174,352

196,512

65,797

262,309

81,080
(65,335)

15,745

246,564

132,352

180,328

89,200

269,528

42,000
-

49,910
-

7,697
(16,800)

57,607
(16,800)

-

(26,599)

-

(26,599)

174,352

203,639

80,097

283,736

149,155
(68,075)

81,080

202,656

Net debt is calculated in line with the Group’s loan facility agreement. As a result, at 31 December 2017 it 
excludes unamortised debt costs of €2.2 million (2016: €3.3 million) and interest rate swap liabilities of €1.8 million 
(2016: €3.4 million).

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153

20  INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS (continued)

21  DEFERRED TAX (continued)

On 17 December 2014, the Group entered into a loan facility of €318 million (comprising of a €142 million Euro facility 
and a £132 million Sterling facility) with a syndicate of financial institutions. On 3 February 2015, the company drew down 
€282 million (comprising of a €106 million Euro facility and a £132 million Sterling facility) through five year term loan 
facilities with a maturity of 3 February 2020. The total loan facility of €318 million included a €20 million revolving credit 
facility. It also included a standby facility of €16 million which was not drawn and has since expired.

As outlined in note 9, the Group acquired Hotel La Tour (Birmingham) Limited in July 2017.  At that time, the Company had 
tax trading losses forward of £8.2 million (€9.25 million) which were not recognised as an asset in the statutory accounts 
of that company.  Hotel La Tour (Birmingham) Limited sold Hotel La Tour Birmingham in August 2017, at which time a 
taxable capital gain of £6.0 million (€6.77 million) arose.  The Group opted to roll over this capital gain by correspondingly 
reducing the future tax base cost of capital assets.

On 6 May 2016, the Group entered into a new multi-currency loan facility of €80 million with a maturity date of 3 February 
2020 and increased the revolving credit facility from €20 million to €30 million. On 9 June 2016 under this facility, the 
Group drew down £18 million (€22.9 million) and €7.7 million. On 24 October 2016, the Group drew down a further £24 
million (€27 million).

On 6 July 2017, the Group increased its revolving credit facility by €50 million to €80 million. On 16 July 2017, the Group 
drew down £30 million from the multi-currency revolving credit facility, which was subsequently repaid on 11 August 
2017. On 28 December 2017, €2.5 million was drawn from the revolving credit facility. This amount is included in current 
liabilities. The undrawn loan facilities as at 31 December 2017 were €99.7 million, including €77.5 million of the revolving 
credit facility and €22.2 million of the other loan facilities.

The loans bear interest at variable rates based on 3 month Euribor/LIBOR plus applicable margins. The Group has entered 
into certain derivative financial instruments to hedge interest rate exposure on a portion of these loans (see note 13). The 
loans are secured on the Group’s hotel assets. Under the terms of the loan facility agreement, an interest rate floor is in 
place which prevents the Group from receiving the benefit of sub-zero benchmark LIBOR and Euribor rates.

21  DEFERRED TAX

Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities

Net liability

Movements in year

At beginning of year – net liability
Acquisition through business combination – assets
Acquisition through business combination – liabilities
Credit/(charge) for year – to profit or loss (note 8)
Charge for year – to other comprehensive income

At end of year – net liability

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

3,571
(31,858)

(28,287)

1,894
(25,051)

(23,157)

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

(23,157)
1,150
(1,150)
571
(5,701)

(28,287)

(11,923)
-
(2,562)
(2,606)
(6,066)

(23,157)

As at 31 December 2017, there are unrecognised tax losses available in Pillo Hotels Limited of €0.3 million (2016: €0.3 
million) which are not expected to be utilised against taxable profits of the company in future years. The tax effect of these 
losses is €0.04 million.

The Group immediately recognised this deferred tax liability of £1.02 million (€1.15 million (note 9)), and recognised a 
matching deferred tax asset relating to the trading losses to the extent of the capital gain arising.  A further £2.20 million 
(€2.47 million) of tax trading losses remain unrecognised.  The tax effect of these losses is £0.37 million (€0.43 million).

Deferred tax arises from temporary differences relating to:

Net balance at 
1 January 2017
2017
€’000

Recognised in 
profit or loss
2017
€’000

Recognised 
in OCI
2017
€’000

Acquired in business 
combinations
2017
€’000

Net deferred 
tax
2017
€’000

Deferred tax 
assets
2017
€’000

Deferred tax 
liability
2017
€’000

Balance as at 31 December 2017

Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Tax losses carried forward
Other

Net deferred tax (liabilities)/assets

(21,886)
(2,562)
848
443

(23,157)

887
-
(316)
-

(5,498)
-
-
(203)

571

(5,701)

(1,150) (27,647)
(2,562)
1,682
240

-
1,150
-

1,649 (29,296)
(2,562)
-
-

-
1,682
240

-

(28,287)

3,571 (31,858)

Net balance at 
1 January 2016
2016
€’000

Recognised in 
profit or loss
2016
€’000

Recognised 
in OCI
2016
€’000

Acquired in business 
combinations
2016
€’000

Net deferred 
tax
2016
€’000

Deferred tax 
assets
2016
€’000

Deferred tax 
liability
2016
€’000

Balance as at 31 December 2016

Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Tax losses carried forward
Other

(14,570)
-
2,520
127

(934)
-
(1,672)
-

(6,382)
-
-
316

-
(2,562)
-
-

(21,886)
(2,562)
848
443

603 (22,489)
(2,562)
-
-

-
848
443

Net deferred tax (liabilities)/assets

(11,923)

(2,606)

(6,066)

(2,562) (23,157)

1,894 (25,051)

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22  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT

22  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

Risk exposures
The Group is exposed to various financial risks arising in the normal course of business. Its financial risk exposures 
are predominantly related to the creditworthiness of counterparties and risks relating to changes in interest rates and 
foreign currency.

The Group uses financial instruments throughout its business: interest-bearing loans and cash and cash equivalents 
are used to finance the Group’s operations; trade and other receivables, trade payables and accruals arise directly from 
operations; and derivatives are used to manage interest rate risks and to achieve a desired profile of borrowings. The Group 
uses a net investment hedge with Sterling denominated borrowings to hedge the foreign exchange risk from investments 
in certain UK operations. The Group does not trade in financial instruments.

The following tables show the carrying amount of Group financial assets and liabilities including their values in the fair 
value hierarchy for the year ended 31 December 2017. The tables do not include fair value information for financial assets 
and financial liabilities not measured at fair value if the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.

Financial 
assets 
measured at 
fair value
2017
€’000

Loans and 
receivables 
at amortised 
cost  
2017
€’000

Total carrying 
amount
2017
€’000

Level 1
2017
€’000

Level 2
2017
€’000

1

Level 3  
2017
€’000

Total
2017
€’000

1

Financial Assets
Derivatives (note 13)
Trade and other receivables excluding 
prepayments and deposits paid on 
acquisitions (note 14)

Cash at bank and in hand (note 16)

Financial Liabilities
Secured bank loans (note 20)
Trade payables and accruals (note 18)

Derivatives (note 13)

1

-
-

1

-

1

14,135
15,745

29,880

14,135
15,745

29,881

Financial 
liabilities 
measured at 
fair value
2017
€’000

Financial 
liabilities 
measured at 
amortised 
cost
2017
€’000

Total carrying 
amount
2017
€’000

-
-
(1,778)

(260,139) (260,139)
(55,302)
(1,778)

(55,302)
-

(1,778) (315,441) (317,219)

Level 1
2017
€’000

Level 2
2017
€’000

Level 3
2017
€’000

Total
2017
€’000

(260,139)

(260,139)

(1,778)

(1,778)

The following tables show the carrying amount of Group financial assets and liabilities including their values in the fair 
value hierarchy for the year ended 31 December 2016. The tables do not include fair value information for financial assets 
and financial liabilities not measured at fair value if the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.

Financial Assets
Derivatives (note 13)
Trade and other receivables 
excluding prepayments
and deposits paid on acquisitions 
(note 14)
Cash at bank and in hand (note 16)

Money-market funds (note 16)

Financial 
assets 
measured at 
fair value
2016
€’000

Loans and 
receivables 
at amortised 
cost
2016
€’000

Total carrying 
amount
2016
€’000

Level 1
2016
€’000

7

-

7

Level 3
2016
€’000

Level 2
2016
€’000

7

Total
2016
€’000

7

-
-
31,479

31,486

11,508
49,601
-

61,109

11,508
49,601
31,479

92,595

Financial 
liabilities 
measured at 
fair value
2016
€’000

Financial 
liabilities 
measured at 
amortised 
cost
2016
€’000

Total carrying 
amount
2016
€’000

31,479

31,479

Level 1
2016
€’000

Level 2
2016
€’000

Level 3
2016
€’000

Total
2016
€’000

Financial Liabilities
Secured bank loans (note 20)
Trade payables and accruals 
(note 18)

Derivatives (note 13)

-

(280,415) (280,415)

(280,415)

(280,415)

-
(3,401)

(42,051)
-

(42,051)
(3,401)

(3,401) (322,466) (325,867)

(3,401)

(3,401)

Fair value hierarchy
The Group measures the fair value of financial instruments based on the degree to which inputs to the fair value 
measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurements. Financial instruments are 
categorised by the type of valuation method used. The valuation methods are as follows.

 – Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 – Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the financial instrument, either 

directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

 – Level 3: Inputs for the financial instrument that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

The Group’s policy is to recognise any transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy as of the end of the reporting 
period during which the transfer occurred. During the year ended 31 December 2017, there were no reclassifications 
of financial instruments and no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy used in measuring the fair value of 
financial instruments.

Estimation of fair values
The principal methods and assumptions used in estimating the fair values of financial assets and liabilities are 
explained below.

Cash at bank and in hand
For cash at bank and in hand, the carrying value is deemed to reflect a reasonable approximation of fair value.

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22  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

22  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

Money-market funds
Money-market funds are measured at fair value through profit or loss. Changes in fair value are recognised in finance 
costs (note 5). The fair value is based on quoted market prices. There were no amounts held in money-market funds at 31 
December 2017.

Derivatives
Discounted cash flow analyses have been used to determine the fair value of the interest rate swaps and interest rate cap, 
taking into account current market inputs and rates (Level 2).

Receivables/payables
For the receivables and payables with a remaining term of less than one year or demand balances, the carrying value less 
impairment provision, where appropriate, is a reasonable approximation of fair value. The non-current receivables carrying 
value is a reasonable approximation of fair value.

Bank loans
For bank loans, the fair value was calculated based on the present value of the expected future principal and interest cash 
flows discounted at interest rates effective at the reporting date. The carrying value of variable rate interest-bearing loans 
and borrowings is equivalent to the fair value as there is no difference between current margins available in the market and 
the margins the Group is paying.

(a) Credit risk
Exposure to credit risk
Credit risk arises from granting credit to customers and from investing cash and cash equivalents with banks and 
financial institutions.

Trade and other receivables
The Group’s exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. There is no 
concentration of credit risk or dependence on individual customers. Management has a credit policy in place and the 
exposure to credit risk is monitored on an ongoing basis. Outstanding customer balances are regularly monitored and 
reviewed for indicators of impairment (evidence of financial difficulty of the customer or payment default). The maximum 
exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each financial asset.

The ageing profile of trade receivables at 31 December 2017 is provided in note 14. Management does not expect any 
significant losses from receivables that have not been provided for as shown in note 14.

Cash and cash equivalents
In addition to cash at bank and in hand, the Group held significant cash balances in money-market funds with financial 
institutions during the year. At year end there were no cash balances held in money-market funds. Cash and cash 
equivalents give rise to credit risk on the amounts due from counterparties. The maximum credit risk is represented by the 
carrying value at the reporting date. The Group’s policy for investing cash is to limit risk of principal loss and to ensure the 
ultimate recovery of invested funds by limiting credit risk. The Group limits its exposure to credit risk on money-market 
funds by only investing in liquid securities which are held by counterparties which have AAA ratings from Standard & Poors 
or equivalent credit ratings from other established rating agencies.

The carrying amount of the following financial assets represents the Group’s maximum credit exposure. The maximum 
exposure to credit risk at year end was as follows.

Trade receivables
Other receivables
Accrued income
Cash at bank and in hand
Money-market funds

Carrying
amount
2017
€’000

8,957
900
4,278
15,745
-

29,880

Carrying
amount
2016
€’000

7,823
900
2,785
49,601
31,479

92,588

(b)  Liquidity risk
The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure as far as possible that it will always have sufficient liquidity to:

 – Fund its ongoing activities;
 – Allow it to invest in hotels that may create value for shareholders; and
 – Maintain sufficient financial resources to mitigate against risks and unforeseen events.

The Group’s treasury function ensures that sufficient resources are available to meet its liabilities as they fall due through a 
combination of cash and cash equivalents, cash flows and undrawn credit facilities.

On 6 July 2017, the Group improved its liquidity position by increasing its revolving credit facility by an additional €50 
million (having a maturity date of 3 February 2020). On 16 July 2017, the Group drew down £30 million from the multi-
currency revolving credit facility, which was subsequently repaid on 11 August 2017. On 28 December 2017, €2.5 million 
was drawn from the revolving credit facility.

€77.5 million of the revolving credit facility and €22.2 million of other loan facilities were undrawn at 31 December 2017.

The following are the contractual maturities of the Group’s financial liabilities at 31 December 2017, including estimated 
interest payments.

Carrying 
value
2017
€’000

Total
2017
€’000

6 months
or less
€’000

Secured bank loans
Trade payables and accruals
Interest rate swaps

(260,139)
(55,302)
(1,778)

(276,831)
(55,302)
(1,778)

(317,219)

(333,911)

(15,017)
(55,302)
(543)

(70,862)

6 – 12
months
€’000

(12,654)
-
(463)

(13,117)

1 – 2
years
€’000

2 – 5
years
€’000

(20,858)
-
(560)

(228,302)
-
(212)

(21,418)

(228,514)

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159

22  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

22  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

(b)  Liquidity risk (continued)
The equivalent disclosure for the prior year is as follows.

(c)  Market risk (continued)
(i)  Interest rate risk (continued)

Carrying
value
2016
€’000

Total
2016
€’000

6 months
or less
€’000

Secured bank loans
Trade payables and accruals
Interest rate swaps

(280,415)
(42,051)
(3,401)

(312,262)
(42,051)
(3,438)

(325,867)

(357,751)

(13,000)
(42,051)
(662)

(55,713)

6 – 12
months
€’000

(12,965)
-
(631)

(13,596)

1 – 2
years
€’000

2 – 5
years
€’000

(25,620)
-
(1,158)

(260,677)
-
(987)

(26,778)

(261,664)

(c)  Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices and indices, such as interest rates and foreign exchange rates will 
affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.

(i)  Interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to floating interest rates on its debt obligations and uses hedging instruments to mitigate the risk 
associated with interest rate fluctuations. This is achieved by entering into interest rate swaps and an interest rate cap (see 
note 13) which hedge the variability in cash flows attributable to the interest rate risk.

The interest rate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial liabilities as reported to the management of the Group is 
as follows.

Variable rate instruments
Financial liabilities – borrowings
Effect of interest rate swaps
Effect of interest rate cap

Nominal amount

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

260,139
(114,401)
(19,413)

280,415
(118,550)
(30,618)

126,325

131,247

The weighted average interest rate for 2017 was 3.16% (2016: 3.25%), of which 2.42% (2016: 2.43%) related to margin.

The interest expense for 2017 has been sensitised in the below table for a reasonably possible change in variable interest 
rates. In relation to the downward sensitivity, the Group have used a zero benchmark interest rate as the lowest variable 
interest rate due to floors embedded in the loan facilities and as a result, the Group does not benefit from any reduction in 
benchmark rates below zero. For the upward sensitivity, the Group have reviewed six years historical data for the 3 month 
Euribor and 3 month LIBOR rates. Based on this historical data, the Group believe that a reasonable change in the rates 
would be an uplift in benchmark rates to the highest average rates for 3 month Euribor and 3 month LIBOR in that six year 
period which would have been rates of 1.1% for each. Based on the forward curves received at year end, the rates are not 
expected to reach this point. However, they have been used in this sensitivity to show the impact as a reasonably possible 
scenario. The impact on profit or loss is shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign 
currency exchange rates, remain constant.

Euribor
LIBOR

2017 actual 
weighted 
average variable  
benchmark rate

If rate 
sensitised 
upwards

If rate 
sensitised 
downwards

0.00%
1.00%

0.80%
1.33%

0.00%
0.86%

The rates above are the weighted average interest rates including the impact of hedging on both the hedged and unhedged 
portions of the underlying loans.

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

31 December 2017
(Increase)/decrease in interest on loans and borrowings
Decrease/(increase) in tax

(Decrease)/increase in profit

31 December 2016
(Increase)/decrease in interest on loans and borrowings
Decrease/(increase) in tax

(Decrease)/increase in profit

Effect on profit or loss
Zero variable 
Increase 
rate*
in rate
€’000
€’000

(1,254)
157

(1,097)

(971)
121

(850)

287
(36)

251

279
(35)

244

*Only the interest on the unhedged portion of the loans has been sensitised. The sensitivity has no impact on the hedged 
portion.

The following table indicates the periods in which the cash flows associated with the interest rate swaps are expected to 
occur and the carrying amounts of the related hedging instruments. The interest rate cap asset was not material at 31 
December 2017.

Interest rate swaps
Liabilities

31 December 2017

Carrying 
Amount
€’000

Total
€’000

12 months 
or less
€’000

More than 
1 year
€’000

1,778

1,778

1,006

772

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161

22  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

(c)  Market risk (continued)
(i)  Interest rate risk (continued)
The following table indicates the periods in which the cash flows associated with cash flow hedges are expected to impact 
profit or loss and the carrying amounts of the related hedging instruments.

Interest rate swaps
Liabilities

31 December 2017

Carrying 
Amount
€’000

Total
€’000

12 months 
or less
€’000

More than 
1 year
€’000

1,778

1,778

1,006

772

(ii)   Foreign currency risk
As per the Risk Management section of the Annual Report on pages 36 to 43, the Group is exposed to fluctuations in the 
Euro/Sterling rate.

The Group is exposed to transactional foreign currency risk on trading activities conducted by subsidiaries in currencies other 
than their functional currency and to translation foreign currency risk on the retranslation of foreign operations to Euro.

Group policy is to manage foreign currency exposures commercially and through netting of exposures where possible. The 
Group’s principal transactional exposure to foreign exchange risk relates to interest costs on its Sterling borrowings. This 
risk is mitigated by the earnings from UK subsidiaries which are denominated in Sterling.

The Group’s gain or loss on retranslation of the net assets of foreign currency subsidiaries is taken directly to the 
translation reserve.

The Group limits its exposure to foreign currency risk by using Sterling debt to hedge part of the Group’s investment in UK 
subsidiaries. The Group financed certain operations in the UK acquired in 2015 and in 2016 by obtaining funding at Group 
level through external borrowings denominated in Sterling. These borrowings amounted to £174.4 million (€196.5 million) 
at 31 December 2017 (2016: £174.4 million (€203.6 million)) and are designated as net investment hedges.

This enables gains and losses arising on retranslation of those foreign currency borrowings to be recognised in other 
comprehensive income, providing a partial offset in reserves against the gains and losses arising on translation of the net 
assets of those UK operations.

Sensitivity analysis on transactional risk
The Group have reviewed the historical average monthly Euro/Sterling foreign exchange rates for the previous eleven 
years. The lowest average foreign exchange rate of 0.66 has been used in calculating the impact of euro weakening against 
Sterling as it is reflective of a period of market volatility due to strong economic growth. On the upward sensitivity, due 
to current volatility in the market and the unknown impact of Brexit, the Group have decided to use Euro/Sterling foreign 
exchange rate of 1 (parity) in the sensitivity. The aforementioned rates are broadly in line with market forecasts which 
display a wide variation in foreign exchange rates. The actual weighted average foreign exchange rate for interest expense 
in 2017 was 0.88. The interest cost on Sterling loans in 2017 was £6.03 million (€6.88 million).

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

22 
(c)  Market risk (continued)
(ii)   Foreign currency risk (continued)
Sensitivity analysis on transactional risk (continued)

Impact on interest costs of Sterling loans
Impact of tax

Profit

Equity

Strengthening 
of Euro
€’000
855
(107)

Weakening 
of Euro
€’000
(2,203)
276

Strengthening 
of Euro
€’000
855
(107)

Weakening 
of Euro
€’000
(2,203)
276

Increase/(decrease) in profit/equity

748

(1,927)

748

(1,927)

(d)  Capital management
The Group’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to 
sustain future development of the business. The step-up to main market listings on the Irish and London Stock Exchanges 
during the year ended 31 December 2016 was a manifestation of this policy. Management monitors the return on capital 
to ordinary shareholders.

The Board of Directors seeks to maintain a balance between the higher returns that might be possible with higher levels of 
borrowings and the advantages and security afforded by a sound capital position. The Group’s target is to achieve a pre-tax 
leveraged return on equity of at least 15% on investments.

The Group monitors capital using a ratio of net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio (note 2) and seeks to keep it below 3.50.

Profit before tax

Add back/(deduct)
Finance costs (note 5)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (note 2)
Acquisition-related and integration costs (note 3)
Net property revaluation movements through profit or loss (note 2)
Gain on disposal of property freehold interests and subsidiary (note 2)
Amortisation of intangible asset (note 2)
Stock exchange listing costs (note 2)
Impairment of goodwill (note 2)

Adjusted EBITDA

Net debt (note 20)

Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA as at 31 December

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

77,287

44,111

9,636
15,710
1,260
1,425
(469)
24
-
-

11,496
15,477
2,671
(241)
-
-
1,293
10,325

104,873

85,132

246,564

202,656

2.4

2.4

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc162

163

23  COMMITMENTS

23  COMMITMENTS (continued)

Leases
Non-cancellable operating lease rentals payable under operating lease and agreements for lease are set out below. These 
represent the minimum future lease payments in aggregate that the Group is required to make under existing lease 
arrangements. An agreement for lease is a binding agreement between prospective landlords and the Group to enter into  
a lease at a future date.

At 31 December 2017

Operating lease
Agreements for lease

At 31 December 2016

Operating lease
Agreements for lease

*2019 financial year.

Less than 
1 year
€’000
24,827
448

1 - 2 
years*
€’000
21,859
1,792

2 - 5 
years
€’000
66,065
22,850

5 - 15 
years
€’000
205,313
94,527

15 -25 
years
€’000
192,771
100,979

After 25 
years
€’000
113,569
133,117

Total
€’000
624,404
353,713

25,275

23,651

88,915

299,840

293,750

246,686

978,117

Less than 
1 year
€’000
27,537
-

1 - 2 
years
€’000
25,399
806

2 - 5 
years
€’000
74,265
4,835

5 - 15 
years
€’000
232,797
16,651

15 -25 
years
€’000
162,845
17,503

After 25 
years
€’000
23,933
21,206

Total
€’000
546,776
61,001

27,537

26,205

79,100

249,448

180,348

45,139

607,777

The significant movement since the year ended 31 December 2016 is due principally to the following:

 – New operating leases entered into for Clayton Hotel Birmingham and Clayton Hotel Cardiff following sale and operating 

leasebacks (note 11);

 – Cessation of the operating lease of Croydon Park Hotel, UK following disposal of the subsidiary (note 4);
 – Cessation of the operating lease of Maldron Hotel Portlaoise following purchase of the freehold interest (note 11);
 – Cessation of operating leases of components of Clayton Hotel Cardiff Lane following purchase of the long leasehold 

interests (note 11);

 – The Group has signed an agreement to lease a Clayton Hotel, to be built in Manchester. On completion of construction 
(expected completion Q1 2021), Dalata will commence operations in the hotel through a 35 year operating lease with 
an initial annual rent of circa £2.5 million, depending on the final size of the hotel after the end of the planning process;

 – The Group has signed an agreement to lease a Clayton Hotel, to be built in Glasgow. On completion of construction 
(expected completion Q4 2020), Dalata will commence operations in the hotel through a 35 year operating lease 
with an initial annual rent of circa £2.4 million, depending on the final size of the hotel after the end of the planning 
process; and

 – The Group has signed an agreement to lease a Maldron Hotel, to be built in Glasgow. On completion of construction 

(expected completion Q2 2020), Dalata will commence operations in the hotel through a 35 year operating lease with 
an initial annual rent of circa £1.6 million, depending on the final size of the hotel after the end of the planning process.

Leases (continued)
In 2016, the Group signed an agreement to lease a Maldron Hotel, to be built in Newcastle. On completion of construction 
(expected completion February 2019), Dalata will commence operations in the hotel through a 35 year operating lease 
with an initial annual rent of £1.6 million.

The weighted average lease life of future minimum rentals payable under leases and agreement for leases is 32.3 years 
(2016: 25.8 years).

The operating lease charges during 2017 amounted to €31.0 million (2016: €25.7 million).

Under the terms of certain hotel operating leases, contingent rents are payable in excess of minimum lease payments 
based on the financial performance of the hotels. The amount of contingent rent expense charged to profit or loss in the 
year ended 31 December 2017 was €7.6 million (2016: €6.7 million).

IFRS 16 impact
Note 1 (ii) contains details of the impact of IFRS 16 Leases on the Group. Work on the most significant area of judgement and 
estimation, setting of the discount rate, is ongoing and in any case cannot be set until the transition date of 1 January 2019.

An illustrative disclosure of one potential quantitative impact of IFRS 16, using a notional discount rate of 5% is included 
in the table below. However this rate should not be considered to be a prediction of the discount rate as this rate was 
randomly selected to enable users of the financial statements to appreciate the potential magnitude of the impact on the 
financial statements at the date of implementation of IFRS 16 at only that selected discount rate.

Operating leases that are expected to be active at 1 January 2019 have been incorporated into the illustrative IFRS 16 
impact analysis below. Obviously leases in existence in the future at the date of transition may be significantly different 
depending on developments such as new leases, changes in timing of opening of new hotels to be capitalised under lease etc.

Illustrative impact on consolidated statement of financial position at 1 January 2019

Lease liability
Right-of-use asset
Retained earnings

Impact on net assets

Illustrative impact on consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
for the year ended 31 December 2019

Operating lease rentals
Depreciation of right-of-use asset
Interest on lease liability

Impact on profit before taxation

€’000
(350,093)
350,093
-

-

€’000
23,868
(14,746)
(16,843)

(7,721)

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc164

165

23  COMMITMENTS (continued)

24  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Under IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures, the Group has a related party relationship with shareholders and Directors of 
the Company.

(a)  Remuneration of key management
Key management is defined as the Directors of the Company and does not extend to any members of the Executive 
Management Team. The compensation of key management personnel is set out in the Remuneration Committee 
Report on pages 78 to 89. In addition, the share-based payment expense for key management in 2017 was €0.5 million 
(2016: €0.4 million).

(b)  Transactions with related parties
A number of the Executive Directors of the Group were also directors of Sanjay Limited and Citywest Resort Limited at 31 
December 2017. The Group formerly operated a hotel management contract for Citywest Resort Limited (that company 
has now ceased trading) and Sanjay Limited.

During 2016, the Group received fees of €18,304 from Sanjay Limited, and fees of €40,000 from Citywest Resort Limited 
for management services provided to both companies. During 2017, the Group did not receive any fees and had no monies 
owed at 31 December 2017.

During 2017, the Group paid fees to Professional Granite Consulting Limited of €100,212 (2016: €24,335) for sales and 
marketing services received. A Non-Executive Director of the Group is also a director of Professional Granite Consulting 
Limited. At 31 December 2017, €1,507 (2016: €21,166) was owed in the normal course of business by the Group to 
this company.

25  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

There were no events subsequent to 31 December 2017 which would require an adjustment to or a disclosure thereon in 
these financial statements.

Section 357 Companies Act 2014
Dalata Hotel Group plc, as the parent company of the Group and for the purposes of filing exemptions referred to in 
Section 357 of the Companies Act 2014, has entered into guarantees in relation to the liabilities of the Republic of Ireland 
registered subsidiary companies which are listed below.

- Suvanne Management Limited
- Carasco Management Limited
- Heartside Limited
- Palaceglen Limited
- Songdale Limited
- Amelin Commercial Limited
- DHG Burlington Road Limited
- Dalata Support Services Limited
- Bernara Commercial Limited
- Adelka Limited
- DS Charlemont Limited
- DHG Barrington Limited
- Vizmol Limited
- Fonteyn Property Holdings No. 2 Limited
- DHG Dalton Limited
- Sparrowdale Limited
- Cavernford Designated Activity Company

- Candlevale Limited
- DHG Arden Limited
- Merzolt Limited
- Pondglen Limited
- Bayvan Limited
- Lintal Commercial Limited
- Dalata Management Services Limited
- Pillo Hotels Limited
- Loadbur Limited
- DHG Cordin Limited
- Leevlan Limited
- Swintron Limited
- Fonteyn Property Holdings Limited
- DT Sussex Road Operations Limited
- DHG Eden Limited
- Galsay Limited

Capital commitments
The Group has the following commitments for future capital expenditure under its contractual arrangements.

Contracted but not provided for

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

98,282

77,099

This relates primarily to the development of the following new-build hotels and extensions to currently operational hotels 
which are now contractually committed:

 – New-build Hotel Developments: Clayton Hotel Charlemont, Dublin; Maldron Hotel Kevin Street, Dublin; Maldron Hotel, 

South Mall, Cork; and Maldron Hotel Brunswick Street, Belfast.

 – Extensions: Maldron Hotel Sandy Road, Galway; Maldron Hotel Parnell Square, Dublin; Clayton Hotel Dublin Airport; and 

Clayton Hotel Ballsbridge, Dublin.

It also includes other capital expenditure committed to at other hotels in the Group.

The Group also has other commitments in relation to fixtures, fittings and equipment in some of its leased hotels. Under 
certain lease agreements, the Group has committed to spending a percentage of turnover on capital expenditure in respect 
of fixtures, fittings and equipment in the leased hotels over the life of the lease. The Group has estimated the commitment 
in relation to these leases to be €55.3 million spread over the life of the various leases which range in length from 25 years 
to 35 years. The turnover figures used in this estimate have been based on 2017 revenues.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc166

167

26  SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS

26  SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS (continued)

A list of all subsidiary undertakings at 31 December 2017 is set out below.

Subsidiary undertaking
DHGL Limited1
Dalata Limited1
Hanford Commercial Limited1 
Anora Commercial Limited1
Ogwell Limited1 
Caruso Limited1 
CI Hotels Limited1 
Dalata Management Services Limited1
Tulane Business Management Limited1 
Dalata Support Services Limited1 
Fonteyn Property Holdings Limited1 
Fonteyn Property Holdings No. 2 Limited1
Suvanne Management Limited1
Carasco Management Limited1
Amelin Commercial Limited1
Lintal Commercial Limited1
Bernara Commercial Limited1
Pillo Hotels Limited1
Loadbur Limited1 
Swintron Limited1
Heartside Limited1
Pondglen Limited1
Candlevale Limited1
Songdale Limited1
Palaceglen Limited1
Adelka Limited1
Bayvan Limited1
Leevlan Limited1
DHG Arden Limited1
DHG Barrington Limited1
DHG Cordin Limited1
DS Charlemont Limited1
Cavernford DAC1
Vizmol Limited1
Sparrowdale Limited1
Galsay Limited1
Merzolt Limited1
DHG Burlington Road Limited1
DT Sussex Road Operations Limited1
DHG Eden Limited1
DHG Dalton Limited1

Country of 
Incorporation
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland

Activity
Holding company
Holding company
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Hotel management
Hotel and catering
Hotel and hotel management
Hotel and hotel management
Asset management
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Property investment
Management company
Property holding company
Holding company
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Property holding company
Hotel and catering
Property holding company
Hotel and catering
Property holding company
Property holding company
Property holding company
Intermediate holding company
Intermediate holding company
Intermediate holding company
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Dormant company
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering

Ownership

Direct
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Indirect

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

1The registered address of these companies is 4th Floor, Burton Court, Burton Hall Drive, Sandyford, Dublin 18.

Subsidiary undertaking
DHG Belfast Limited2
DHG Derry Limited2
DHG Derry Commercial Limited2
DHG Brunswick Limited2
Dalata UK Limited3
Dalata Cardiff Limited3
Trackdale Limited3
Islandvale Limited3
Crescentbrook Limited3
Hallowridge Limited3
Rush (Central) Limited3
Hotel La Tour (Birmingham) Limited3
Cenan BV4

Country of
Incorporation
N Ireland
N Ireland
N Ireland
N Ireland
UK
UK
UK
UK
UK
UK
UK
UK
Netherlands

Activity
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Property holding company
Property holding company
Holding company
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Hotel and catering
Dormant company
Hotel and catering
Financing company

Ownership

Direct
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Indirect
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

2The registered address of these companies is Butcher Street, Londonderry, County Derry BT48 6HL, United Kingdom.
3The registered address of these companies is St Mary Street, Cardiff, Wales, CF10 1GD, United Kingdom.
4The registered address of this company is Jachthavenweg 109H, 1081 KM Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

27  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit for the year available to ordinary shareholders by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the 
profit for the year by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding and, when dilutive, adjusted for the 
effect of all potentially dilutive shares.  The following table sets out the computation for basic and diluted earnings per 
share for the years ended 31 December 2017 and 31 December 2016.

2017

2016

Profit attributable to shareholders of the parent (€’000) – basic and diluted
Adjusted profit attributable to shareholders of the parent (€’000) – basic and diluted
Earnings per share – Basic
Earnings per share – Diluted
Adjusted earnings per share – Basic
Adjusted earnings per share – Diluted
Weighted average shares outstanding – Basic
Weighted average shares outstanding – Diluted

68,308
70,228
37.2 cents
36.9 cents
38.3 cents
37.9 cents
183,430,226
185,243,000

34,923
49,040
19.1 cents
18.9 cents
26.8 cents
26.6 cents
182,966,666
184,499,060

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc168

Annual Report and Accounts 2017

169

Company 
Financial 
Statements

For the year ended 
31 December 2017

27  EARNINGS PER SHARE (continued)

The difference between the basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the year ended 31 December 2017 
is due to the dilutive impact of the conditional share awards granted in 2015, 2016 and 2017 (note 7). There have been no 
adjustments made to the number of weighted average shares outstanding in calculating adjusted basic earnings per share 
and adjusted diluted earnings per share.

Adjusted diluted earnings per share is presented as an alternative performance measure to show the underlying 
performance of the Group excluding the tax adjusted effects of revaluation movements, goodwill impairment, gains on 
disposals of assets and items considered by management to be non-recurring or unusual in nature (see note 2). Acquisition 
costs have been excluded to give a more meaningful measure given the scale of acquisitions in 2016 and 2017 and the 
fluctuations in these costs in different years.

Reconciliation to adjusted profit for the year
Profit before tax

Adjusting items (see note 2)
Acquisition-related costs
Gains on disposal of property freehold interests and subsidiary
Net revaluation movements through profit or loss
Impairment of goodwill
Stock exchange listing costs

Adjusted profit before tax
Tax
Tax adjustment for adjusting items

Adjusted profit for the year

28  APPROVAL OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements were approved by the Directors on 26 February 2018.

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

77,287

44,111

1,260
(469)
1,425
-
-

79,503
(8,979)
(296)

70,228

2,671
-
(241)
10,325
1,293

58,159
(9,188)
69

49,040

I

S
T
R
A
T
E
G
C
R
E
P
O
R
T

G
O
V
E
R
N
A
N
C
E

I

F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)Dalata Hotel Group plc 
 
170

171

Company statement of financial position 
at 31 December 2017

Company statement of changes in equity 
for the year ended 31 December 2017

Note

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

2
7

3
4
5

8
8

7
7

7
6

42,519
1
240

42,760

116
730,234
849

731,199

773,959

1,837
503,113
2,753
(1,692)
(13,154)

492,857

241,933
1,778

243,711

18,206
19,185

37,391

281,102

773,959

41,350
7
444

41,801

281
700,450
43,388

744,119

785,920

1,830
503,113
2,126
(3,106)
(9,363)

494,600

264,681
3,401

268,082

15,734
7,504

23,238

291,320

785,920

Assets
Non-current assets
Investment in subsidiaries
Derivatives
Deferred tax asset

Total non-current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Amounts owed by subsidiaries
Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Equity
Share capital
Share premium
Share-based payment reserve
Hedging reserve
Retained earnings

Total equity

Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Derivatives

Total non-current liabilities
Current liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

On behalf of the Board:

John Hennessy 
Chairman 

Patrick McCann
Director

Attributable to equity holders of the Company

Share 
capital
€’000

Share 
premium
€’000

Share-
based 
payment 
reserve
€’000

Hedging 
reserve
€’000

Retained 
earnings
€’000

Total
€’000

1,830 503,113

2,126

(3,106)

(9,363) 494,600

-
-

-

-
7
-

7

-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-
1,414

1,414

(4,593)
-

(4,593)
1,414

(4,593)

(3,179)

1,690
(1,063)
-

627

-
-
-

-

-
1,063
(261)

1,690
7
(261)

802

1,436

At 1 January 2017
Comprehensive income:
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Transactions with owners of the Company:
Equity-settled share-based payments
Vesting of share awards
Additional costs of prior period share issues

Total transactions with owners of the Company

At 31 December 2017

1,837 503,113

2,753

(1,692) (13,154) 492,857

At 1 January 2016
Comprehensive income:
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners of the Company:
Equity-settled share-based payments

Total transactions with owners of the Company

1,830 503,113

912

(888) (21,430) 483,537

-
-

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-
-

-

-
(2,218)

12,067
-

12,067
(2,218)

(2,218)

12,067

9,849

1,214

1,214

2,126

-

-

-

-

1,214

1,214

(3,106)

(9,363) 494,600

At 31 December 2016

1,830 503,113

Attributable profit or loss of the Company
The loss attributable to shareholders dealt with in the financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 
December 2017 was €4.6 million (2016: profit of €12.1 million).  As permitted by Section 304 of the Companies Act 2014, 
the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the Company has not been separately presented in 
these financial statements.

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc172

173

Company statement of cash flows 
for the year ended 31 December 2017

Cash flows from operating activities
(Loss)/profit for the year
Adjustments for:
Finance costs
Foreign exchange gain on borrowings
Share-based payment expense

Increase in trade and other payables
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Loans to subsidiaries
Loans from subsidiaries

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Interest and finance costs paid
Receipt of bank loans
Repayment of bank loans
Proceeds from issue of share capital, net of expenses

Net cash (used in)/from financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Effect of movements in exchange rates

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

(4,593)

12,067

11,021
(7,247)
522

(297)

403
(91)

15

12,770
(26,599)
419

(1,343)

4,020
187

2,864

(29,864)
11,508

(118,398)
-

(18,356)

(118,398)

(10,023)
36,680
(49,896)
7

(23,232)

(9,983)
57,607
(16,800)
-

30,824

(41,573)

(84,710)

43,388
(966)

849

128,499
(401)

43,388

Notes to the Company financial statements 
forming part of the Company financial statements

1  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The individual financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU, 
and as applied in accordance with the Companies Act 2014.

Significant accounting policies specifically applicable to these individual Company financial statements and which are not 
reflected within the accounting policies for the Group consolidated financial statements are detailed below.

(i)  Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for in these individual Company financial statements on the basis of the direct 
equity interest, rather than on the basis of the reported results and net assets of investees.  Investments in subsidiaries are 
carried at cost less impairment.

Share-based payments in respect of employees in subsidiaries are accounted for as an increase in the cost of investments 
in subsidiaries.

(ii)  Intra-group guarantees
Where the Company enters into financial guarantee contracts to guarantee the indebtedness of companies within the 
Group, the Company considers these to be insurance arrangements and accounts for them as such. The Company treats 
the guarantee contract as a contingent liability until such time as it becomes probable that it will be required to make a 
payment under the guarantee.

2 

INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

Investments in subsidiaries at initial fair value
Accumulated cost of share-based payments in respect of subsidiaries

Details of subsidiary undertakings are included in note 26 of the consolidated financial statements.

3  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Prepayments
Value added tax

2017
€’000

40,000
2,519

42,519

2016
€’000

40,000
1,350

41,350

2017
€’000

108
8

116

2016
€’000

65
216

281

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc174

175

4  AMOUNTS OWED BY SUBSIDIARIES

8  SHARE CAPITAL AND PREMIUM

Amounts owed by subsidiaries

2017
€’000

2016
€’000

730,234

730,234

700,450

700,450

At 31 December 2017

Authorised share capital

Number

€’000

Ordinary shares of €0.01 each

10,000,000,000

100,000

Amounts owed by subsidiaries are non-interest bearing and are repayable on demand.

Allotted, called-up and fully paid shares

Number

€’000

5  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and in hand
Money-market funds

6  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables
Accruals
Payroll taxes
Amounts due to subsidiary undertakings

2017
€’000

849
-

849

2017
€’000

82
2,154
218
16,731

19,185

2016
€’000

11,909
31,479

43,388

2016
€’000

8
2,210
63
5,223

7,504

Ordinary shares of €0.01 each

183,680,964

1,837

Share premium

At 31 December 2016

Authorised share capital

503,113

Number

€’000

Ordinary shares of €0.01 each

10,000,000,000

100,000

Allotted, called-up and fully paid shares

Number

€’000

Ordinary shares of €0.01 each

182,966,666

1,830

Share premium

503,113

All ordinary shares rank equally with regard to the Company’s residual assets.

During the year ended 31 December 2017, the shares awarded under the 2014 Long Term Incentive Plan vested resulting 
in the issuance of 714,298 shares of €0.01 per share. Further details in relation to the vesting of these awards and the 
long-term incentive plans operated by the Group are disclosed in note 7 of the consolidated financial statements.

Amounts due to subsidiaries are non-interest bearing and are repayable on demand.

9  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT

7 

LOANS AND BORROWINGS, AND DERIVATIVES

Money-market funds (note 5) are measured at fair value and are categorised as a Level 1 fair value.

Details of loans and borrowings, and derivative financial instruments, are given in notes 13, 20 and 22 of the consolidated 
financial statements.

Profit or loss for the Company for the year ended 31 December 2017 includes foreign exchange gains of €7.2 million 
(2016: €26.6 million) on loans and borrowings which are accounted for through other comprehensive income in the 
consolidated financial statements.

The carrying value of the Company’s other financial assets and liabilities are a reasonable approximation of their fair value.

Relevant disclosures on the Group’s financial instruments and risk management policies are given in note 22 of the 
consolidated financial statements.

Notes to the Company financial statements (continued)Notes to the Company financial statements (continued)STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc176

10  COMPANY RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

11 

 COMMITMENTS (continued)

Under IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures, the Company has related party relationships with Directors of the Company, and 
with its subsidiary undertakings (see note 24 of the consolidated financial statements).

Remuneration of key management
Key management is defined as the Directors of the Company.  The compensation of key management personnel is set out 
in the Remuneration Committee Report on pages 78 to 89 and note 24 of the consolidated financial statements.

Transactions with related parties
During the year ended 31 December 2017, the Company charged fees amounting to €3.7 million (2016: €2.9 million) to its 
subsidiary undertakings for services provided during the year.

11 

 COMMITMENTS

Section 357 Companies Act 2014
Dalata Hotel Group plc, as the parent company of the Group and for the purposes of filing exemptions referred to in 
Section 357 of the Companies Act 2014, has entered into guarantees in relation to the liabilities of Republic of Ireland 
registered subsidiary companies which are listed below.

- Suvanne Management Limited
- Carasco Management Limited
- Heartside Limited
- Palaceglen Limited
- Songdale Limited
- Amelin Commercial Limited
- DHG Burlington Road Limited
- Dalata Support Services Limited
- Bernara Commercial Limited
- Adelka Limited
- DS Charlemont Limited
- DHG Barrington Limited
- Vizmol Limited
- Fonteyn Property Holdings No. 2 Limited
- DHG Dalton Limited
- Sparrowdale Limited
- Cavernford Designated Activity Company

- Candlevale Limited
- DHG Arden Limited
- Merzolt Limited
- Pondglen Limited
- Bayvan Limited
- Lintal Commercial Limited
- Dalata Management Services Limited
- Pillo Hotels Limited
- Loadbur Limited
- DHG Cordin Limited
- Leevlan Limited
- Swintron Limited
- Fonteyn Property Holdings Limited
- DT Sussex Road Operations Limited
- DHG Eden Limited
- Galsay Limited

Rent guarantee
At 31 December 2017, the Company has undertaken to guarantee the obligations of its subsidiaries in relation to the 
following.

Property

Subsidiary

Term
(years)

Term remaining
(years)

Lease
Clayton Hotel Burlington Road
The Gibson Hotel
Clayton Hotel Cardiff
Maldron Hotel Smithfield
Clayton Hotel Birmingham

Agreement for Lease
Maldron Hotel Newcastle
Maldron Hotel Glasgow
Clayton Hotel Glasgow
Clayton Hotel Manchester

DHG Burlington Road Limited
Galsay Limited
Dalata UK Limited
Anora Commercial Limited
Hotel La Tour (Birmingham) Limited

Dalata Cardiff Limited
Dalata Cardiff Limited
Dalata Cardiff Limited
Dalata Cardiff Limited

25
35
35
25
35

35
35
35
35

23.9
35.0
34.4
24.1
34.6

35.0
35.0
35.0
35.0

12  APPROVAL OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements were approved by the Directors on 26 February 2018.

177

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I

F
I
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Notes to the Company financial statements (continued)Notes to the Company financial statements (continued)Annual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc 
 
178

Dalata Hotel Group plc

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Shareholder
Information

Company Secretary and  
Registered Office

Seán McKeon
Dalata Hotel Group plc
4th Floor, Burton Court
Burton Hall Drive
Sandyford
Dublin 18

Registered Number 
534888

Contact Details:
Tel: 00353 1 206 9400
Fax: 00353 1 206 9401

Company Website
www.dalatahotelgroup.com

Advisors

Stockbrokers
Davy
Davy House 
49 Dawson Street 
Dublin 2 
Ireland

Berenberg
60 Threadneedle Street 
London 
EC2R 8HP 
United Kingdom 

Solicitor
A&L Goodbody
IFSC 
North Wall Quay 
Dublin 1 
Ireland

Auditor
KPMG
1 Stokes Place 
St Stephen’s Green 
Dublin 2 
Ireland

Investor Relations and PR
FTI Consulting
The Academy Building
42 Pearse Street
Dublin 2
Ireland

Registrar
Computershare Investor  
Services (Ireland) Limited
Heron House 
Corrig Road 
Sandyford Industrial Estate 
Dublin 18 
Ireland

Contact details:
T 00353 1 447 5566
F 00353 1 447 5571
E webqueries@computershare.co.uk

Principal Banks  
Ulster Bank
George’s Quay
Dublin 2
Ireland

Allied Irish Bank plc
Bankcentre
Ballsbridge
Dublin 4
Ireland

Bank of Ireland plc
2 Burlington Plaza
Burlington Road
Dublin 2
Ireland

Barclays Bank Ireland plc
Two Park Place
Hatch Street
Dublin 2
Ireland

179

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Annual Report and Accounts 2017 
 
180

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Glossary and Supplementary Financial Information 
(continued)

Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA

Definition
Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA represents loans and borrowings less cash and cash equivalents divided by Adjusted 
EBITDA. See note 2 and note 20 to the consolidated financial statements for calculations of adjusted EBITDA and 
net debt.

Effective tax rate

Definition
Effective tax rate represents the annual tax charge divided by the profit before tax presented in the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year.

Reconciliation

€’millions

Reference to consolidated financial statements

2017

2016

Tax charge
Profit before tax
Effective tax rate

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

9.0
77.3
11.6%

9.2
44.1
20.9%

Conversion of adjusted EBITDA to cash

Definition
Conversion of adjusted EBITDA to cash represents the amount of ‘Adjusted EBITDA’ converted to cash available to 
fund acquisitions, development expenditure and loan repayments. The cash figure is calculated as net cash from 
operating activities, less amounts paid for interest and finance costs, refurbishment capital expenditure and after 
adding back cash paid in respect of adjusting items to EBITDA.

Glossary and Supplementary 
Financial Information

ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE 
MEASURES

The Group reports certain alternative 
performance measures (‘APMs’) that 
are not required under International 
Financial Reporting Standards 
(‘IFRS’), which is the framework 
under which the consolidated financial 
statements are prepared. These are 
sometimes referred to as ‘non- 
GAAP’ measures.

The Group believes that the 
presentation of these APMs provides 
useful supplemental information 
which, when viewed in conjunction 
with the financial information 
presented under IFRS, provides 
investors with a more meaningful 
understanding of the underlying 
financial and operating performance 
of the Group.

None of these APMs should be 
considered as an alternative to 
financial measures which are 
included in the consolidated financial 
statements and which are prepared 
under IFRS. These APMs cannot be 
assumed to be calculated in a uniform 
way across comparator or peer 
companies and therefore should not 
be relied on in this context.

The definitions of and reconciliations 
for certain APMs are contained within 
the consolidated financial statements.

Included below is information 
pertaining to certain APMs which is 
not mentioned within the consolidated 
financial statements but which are 
referred to in other sections of the 
2017 Annual Report. This information 
includes a definition of the APM in 
addition to a reconciliation of the APM 

to the most directly reconcilable line 
item presented in the consolidated 
financial statements. References to 
the consolidated financial statements 
are included as applicable.

EBITDAR

Definition
Non-GAAP measure representing 
earnings before rent, interest, tax, 
depreciation and amortisation. See 
note 2 to the consolidated financial 
statements for a reconciliation of 
EBITDAR to profit before tax.

EBITDA

Definition
Non-GAAP measure representing 
earnings before interest, tax, 
depreciation and amortisation. See 
note 2 to the consolidated financial 
statements for a reconciliation of 
EBITDA to profit before tax.

Adjusted EBITDA

Definition
Non-GAAP measure representing 
earnings before interest, tax, 
depreciation and amortisation 
adjusted for revaluation movements 
and other items considered by 
management to be non-recurring or 
unusual in nature. See note 2 to the 
consolidated financial statements for 
a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to 
profit before tax.

Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share 
(‘Adjusted Diluted EPS’)

Definition
Non-GAAP measure representing 
EPS adjusted for the net of tax 
effects of revaluation movements 
and other items considered by 
management to be non-recurring or 
unusual in nature. See note 27 to the 
consolidated financial statements for 
a reconciliation of adjusted profit for 
the year to profit before tax. Adjusted 
Diluted EPS is the adjusted profit 
for the year divided by the weighted 
average number of shares outstanding 
for diluted EPS purposes.

Segments EBITDA

Definition
Segments EBITDA represents the 
EBITDA for reportable segments. See 
note 2 to the consolidated financial 
statements for a reconciliation of 
Segments EBITDA to profit before tax.

Segments EBITDAR

Definition
Segments EBITDAR represents the 
‘Segments EBITDA’ before rent. See 
note 2 to the consolidated financial 
statements for a reconciliation of 
Segments EBITDAR to profit  
before tax.

Segments EBITDAR margin

Definition
Segments EBITDAR margin represents 
Segments EBITDAR as a percentage 
of total revenue. See note 2 to the 
consolidated financial statements for 
a reconciliation of Segments EBITDAR 
to profit before tax.

181

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Annual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc 
 
182

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Glossary and Supplementary Financial Information 
(continued)

Glossary and Supplementary Financial Information 
(continued)

Conversion of adjusted EBITDA to cash (continued)

Reconciliation

€’millions

Reference to consolidated 
financial statements

2017

2016

UK hotels’ EBITDA at budgeted FX rate
UK hotels’ EBITDA at actual FX rates

Note 2

Note (i)
Reconciliation

Reference to consolidated financial statements

Foreign exchange losses on EBITDA

Depreciation on UK assets at budgeted FX rate
Depreciation on UK assets at actual FX rates

Foreign exchange gains on depreciation

Foreign exchange losses

Net cash from operating activities
Interest and finance costs paid
Amounts paid for refurbishment capital expenditure (note (i) below)

Statement of cash flows
Statement of cash flows

Add back adjusting cash items:
Acquisition-related costs
Stock exchange listing costs

Net cash generated to fund acquisitions, 
development expenditure and loan repayments

Adjusted EBITDA

Note 2
Note 2

Note 2

95.2
(10.1)
(14.6)

1.3
-

71.8

104.9

77.8
(10.0)
(12.4)

2.7
1.3

59.4

85.1

Conversion of adjusted EBITDA to cash

68.4%

69.8%

(i) Calculation of “refurbishment capital expenditure”
Assets under construction
Development capital expenditure
Refurbishment capital expenditure

Note 11

Other additions through capital expenditure

Note 11

Adjusted earnings before interest and tax (‘Adjusted EBIT’)

59.1
7.5
14.6

81.2

3.1
13.0
12.4

28.5

Definition
Adjusted EBIT comprises profit before tax as reported in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, adjusted for finance costs, acquisition-related costs, net revaluation movements through profit or 
loss and the effects of foreign exchange.

Reconciliation

€’millions

Profit before tax

Reference to consolidated financial statements

2017

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

77.3

Adjusting items
Acquisition–related costs
Note 2
Net revaluation movements through profit or loss Note 2
Note 2
Finance costs
Foreign exchange losses* (see note (i) below)

Adjusted EBIT

1.3
1.4
9.6
0.6

90.2

*Foreign exchange losses represent the difference on converting EBITDA from UK hotels at actual foreign exchange rates 
during 2017 versus budgeted foreign exchange rates, after depreciation. A reconciliation is included below.

183

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2017

24.5
(23.8)

0.7

(4.8)
(4.7)

(0.1)

0.6

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Annual Report and Accounts 2017Dalata Hotel Group plc 
 
184

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Glossary and Supplementary Financial Information 
(continued)

IPO
Initial Public Offering  
(Dalata listed in March 2014)

LTIP
Long-Term Incentive Plan  
(see note 7 to the consolidated 
financial statements and the 
Remuneration Committee Report)

MAR
Market Abuse Regulation

NED
Non-Executive Director

OTA
Online Travel Agents

SID
Senior Independent Director

STR
Global hotel industry market  
research specialists

TSR
Total Shareholder Return

VAT
Value Added Tax (also known  
as Goods and Services Tax)

OTHER DEFINITIONS

RevPAR
Revenue per available room  
is calculated as total rooms  
revenue divided by the number  
of available rooms, which is also 
equivalent to the occupancy rate 
multiplied by the average daily 
rate achieved.

AIM
Alternative Investment Market of  
the London Stock Exchange (LSE)

ARR
Average Room Rate (also ADR – 
Average Daily Rate)

CGU
Cash Generating Unit (in the context 
of impairment testing, see note 10 to 
the consolidated financial statements)

CGT
Capital Gains Tax

EPS
Earnings per share (see note 27 to  
the consolidated financial statements 
for calculation)

ESM
Emerging Securities Markets of the 
Irish Stock Exchange (ISE)

FY17/FY18
Financial year ending 31 December 
2017/financial year ending 31 
December 2018

GM
General Manager

ICT
Information and Communications 
Technology

IFRS
International Financial Reporting 
Standards

Dalata Hotel Group plce
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Dalata Hotel Group PLC

Central Office: 
4th Floor, Burton Court, 
Burton Hall Drive, Sandyford, 
Dublin 18, Ireland

T   +353 (0)1 206 9400 
F   +353 (0)1 206 9401 
E  
W  dalatahotelgroup.com

info@dalatahotelgroup.com