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   Company registration No 04095614 (England & Wales) 

IRONVELD PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

Directors 

Advisors 

Chairman's Statement - Strategic Report 

Directors' Report 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Directors' Remuneration Report 

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities 

Independent Auditors' Report 

Consolidated Income Statement 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Balance Sheet 

Parent Company Balance Sheet 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 

Company Cash Flow Statement 

Notes to the Accounts 

1 

2 

3-4 

5-6 

7-8 

9-10 

11 

12-13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

20 

21 

22 

23-45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

DIRECTORS 

Giles Clarke - Chairman 
Giles  Clarke is  Chairman  of  Amerisur  Resources  plc,  Kennedy  Ventures  Plc, Westleigh Investments  Holdings 
Ltd,  and  of  several  other  private  organisations.   He founded  Majestic Wine  in  1981  and  built it into  a  national 
chain of wine warehouses.  He also co-founded Pet City in 1990, which he expanded nationwide before it was 
listed and subsequently sold in 1996 for £150 million and co-founded Safestore which was sold in 2003 for £40 
million.  Giles  is  also  President  of  the  England  and  Wales  Cricket  Board  and  a  Director  of  the  International 
Cricket Council. 

Peter Cox - Chief Executive 
Peter  Cox  started  his  career  in the mining industry  37  years  ago  as  a  learner  surveyor.  After  studying mining 
engineering  as  a  JCI  bursar,  he  worked  for  that  company  in  various  positions  at  gold  and  platinum  mines, 
ending  as  a  senior  section  manager.  In  1987,  he  joined  a  privately  owned  mining  and  exploration  company, 
Severin  Southern  Sphere  Mining,  as  consulting  engineer  and  general  manager.  Since mid-1991  he  has  been 
the managing director of Goldline Global Consulting (Pty) Ltd, an engineering consulting company which serves 
the  mining  industry  worldwide.  He  holds  a  Mine  Surveyor's  and  a  Mine  Manager's  Certificate  of  Competency. 
He  has  a  number  of  achievements  to  his  name,  including  being  the  youngest  certificated  surveyor  in  South 
African mining history and designing the country's narrow reef opencast mining method. 

Vred von Ketelhodt – Chief Financial Officer 
Vred has over 20 years experience in the global metals and mining sector working as both a Mining Engineer 
and  Corporate  Finance  professional.  Vred  has  extensive  corporate  and  project  finance  experience  and  has 
negotiated  the  provision  of  significant  project  debt  and  acquisition  finance  facilities  for  metals  and  mining 
ventures globally. He has also worked for a number of years in the investment banking sector managing venture 
capital and private equity investment funds. He gained early career experience in the metals and mining sector 
as a mining engineer with responsibility for mining operations and metal production leading production teams in 
the South Africa mining sector. Vred is a South African citizen, holds a BSc Eng degree and has an MBA from 
Heriot-Watt, Edinburgh, Scotland.  

Nicholas Harrison - Non-Executive Director 
Nicholas Harrison qualified as an accountant  with Arthur Andersen and  subsequently held a number of senior 
positions  with  other  professional  services  organisations.   He  was  Finance  Director  of  Pet  City  and  has  held 
finance director and chief executive positions in a number of private businesses.   He is a director of Amerisur 
Resources plc, Kennedy Ventures Plc and a number of private organisations. 

Rupert Fraser - Non-Executive Director 
Rupert  Fraser  has  over  20  years  of  experience  in  the  investment  banking  industry.  Rupert  Fraser  is  a  Senior 
Partner of Kildare Partners. Previously he was head of Equities at Evolution Securities from 2009 to 2011, prior 
to which he spent 16 years at Dresdner Kleinwort, where in 2005 he was appointed Managing Director, Global 
Head of Equity Distribution. He is a founding partner of Kildare Partners. 

IRONVELD PLC 
1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADVISORS 

Company secretary 

K J Pinnell 

Company number 

04095614 (England and Wales) 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Registered office 

Nominated Adviser 

Broker 

Auditors 

Bankers 

Solicitors 

Registrar 

Lakeside 
Fountain Lane 
St. Mellons 
Cardiff CF3 0FB 

Shore Capital and Corporate Limited 
Bond Street House 
14 Clifford Street 
London W1S 4JU 

Shore Capital Stockbrokers Limited 
Bond Street House 
14 Clifford Street 
London W1S 4JU 

UHY Hacker Young Manchester LLP 
St James Building 
79 Oxford Street 
Manchester M1 6HT 

HSBC 
97 Bute Street 
Cardiff CF10 5NA 

Investec Bank Plc 
2 Gresham Street 
London EC2V 7QP 

Kuit Steinart Levy LLP 
3 St Mary's Parsonage 
Manchester M3 2RD 

Capita IRG Plc 
Northern House 
Woodsome Park 
Fenay Bridge 
Huddersfield HD8 0LA 

IRONVELD PLC 
2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT - STRATEGIC REPORT 

Over the last twelve months we have made strong operational and financial progress across the business as we 
continue to transition the Company towards construction of our world class integrated  High Purity Iron (“HPI”), 
Vanadium  and  Titanium  project  on  the  Northern  Limb  of  the  Bushveld  complex  in  the  Limpopo  province  of 
South  Africa.    The  focus  for  the  Period  remained  firmly  on  de-risking  the  Project  and  executing  offtake 
agreements for our high quality and globally important products. The Period culminated with executing offtake 
partnerships on all three products, importantly with international and highly reputable partners.   

As  I  mentioned  in  my  interim  Chairman’s  statement,  the  Project  is  a  highly  deliverable  polymetallic  operation 
that represents a  strategically important project for the South African Government. Post Period we have seen 
further  government  endorsement  for  the  Project  with  the  International  Development  Corporation  (“IDC”),  a 
national development finance institution set up to promote growth and industrial development, providing Project 
debt and equity funding of R244.08 million (approx. US$17.9 million). This accompanies the Project’s inclusion 
by  the  Government  in  the  12I  tax  allowance  incentive  scheme  in  September  2014,  which  is  estimated  to  be 
worth R 54.6 million (approximately GBP 3.1 million).  Both the above are material stamps of approval from the 
Government, who we have a strong working relationship with. 

There were a number of significant achievements during the Period. In December the Company was informed 
by Hacra Mining and Exploration (Pty) Ltd (“HACRA”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Sylvania Platinum Limited, 
that the mining right for magnetite on the Harriets Wish, Cracouw and Aurora farms had been executed and the 
associated  Environmental  Management  Programme  approved  by  the  Department  of  Mineral  Resources.  The 
Company awaits the execution of the mining right on farms Nonnewerth, La Pucella and Altona for the mining of 
magnetite  (the  Pan  Palladium  Right).  These  farms  make  up  the  future  Project  farms  that  the  Company 
anticipates  mining.  In  terms  of  exploration,  in  December  the  Company  successfully  executed  the  prospecting 
right on the Non Plus Ultra farm that sits adjacent to Nonnewerth, La Pucella and Altona and represents a highly 
prospective target for future VTM feed to the smelter.  

Final approvals were obtained and finalised in May for the Section 11 transfer, transferring the Mineral Right to 
HW  Iron  (Pty)  Ltd  and  the  Environmental  Impact  Assessment  for  Pan  Palladium  (Pty)  Ltd,  a  wholly  owned 
subsidiary  of  Sylvania  Platinum  Limited  has  been  granted.  The  Pan  Palladium  right  relating  to  the  acquisition 
from Sylvania is expected to be granted and transferred to Ironveld in the first quarter of 2017. 

Power is an important component to the Project and during the Period we received a written undertaking from 
Eskom confirming power supply availability. Eskom’s power supply has stabilised significantly during the Period 
and their commitment to bring further capacity on line remains strong. As per the Project DFS, it is our intention 
to augment this power supply with backup power for critical operations. 

Planning  is  at  an  advanced  stage  with  draft  construction  contracts  being  negotiated  and  requests  for  quotes 
from mining contractors for mining operations having been circulated. Contracts are currently at the subject of 
due diligence by the senior debt providers and will be concluded upon completion of their due diligence. 

The  land  lease  agreement for  the farm  Altona,  where  the  15MW  DC  smelter  is  planned  to  be  constructed,  is 
currently  being  finalised  by  the  Department  of  Rural  Development  and  Land  Development,  who  are  the  land 
owner. 

By way of de-risking the Project and allowing for Project funding to be executed, in May and June we finalised 
agreements with two partners for the offtake of 100 per cent of all three products for the first 5 years of the LOM. 
Oreport, a South African based, majority black owned, global trading company will take 100 per cent of the HPI 
and  titanium  slag  representing  42,000  tonnes  and  8,269  tons  per  annum  respectively  (as  projected  in  the 
Projects  Definitive  Feasibility  Study).  An  established  international  company  will  take  100  per  cent  of  the 
Vanadium  slag  product,  again from first  production  and  for  a  period  of  five  years  of  LOM.  These  agreements 
were executed on attractive price terms for the Company, represent material endorsement for the quality of the 
products and are reflective of the strong international market demand across all three products. Importantly they 
provide financial security to the Company in the early years of the Project’s long life.  

IRONVELD PLC 
3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT - STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 

By  way  of  a  reminder,  the  company  will  produce  HPI  in  powder  form.  This  product  is  widely  used  in  powder 
metallurgy, magnetic materials and in a variety of specialist applications and is a growing market driven by the 
continuous introduction of new materials and technologies. Vanadium has extensive applications including the 
grid energy storage market, where vanadium redox flow batteries are under development, being heralded as the 
“missing-link” in volume storage for clean energy. Titanium, which is used in the pigment industry as well as in 
the steel and alloying industries, is a key part of a new battery technology. 

The  Company  is  in  continual  discussions  with  potential  Project  funders  for  the  remaining  part  of  the  Project 
financing  and  has  received  specific  proposals  and  ongoing  due  diligence  is  taking  place. We  continue  to  see 
currency  movements  that  benefit  project  economics  and  which  are  expected  to  result  in  a  positive  cash  flow 
impact. 

We  continue  to  work  closely  with  the  local  communities  in  our  project  area  and  on  our  efforts  to  improve 
community engagement and standards of living. Our Keep a Girl in School Programme goes from strength to 
strength as we work closely with our partners, the Imbumba Foundation and the Nelson Mandela Foundation, to 
provide  hygiene  support  to  605  female  student  at  schools  in  the  Project  area.  The  Company  has  received 
supporting  letters  from  both  parents  and  girls  as  to  the  impact  the  programme  has  made  to  their  lives.  As  a 
result  of this  success,  the  Company is  in the  process  of  starting  a  programme for male  students  encouraging 
academic and sporting achievement.    

Financial 
The group recorded a loss before tax of £0.6m (2015: £0.6m) and cash balances of £0.1m (2015: £1.4m) at the 
end of the period.  The Company does not plan to pay a dividend for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

Management 
During the Period, we were delighted to strengthen the management team and welcome Mr Vred von Ketelhodt 
as CFO and Mr Thamaga Mphahlele as CEO designate to Ironveld Smelting (Pty) Ltd, a subsidiary of Ironveld 
plc, responsible for managing operations and the team during the development of the Project.  

Mr von Ketelhodt has a 25 year career in the mining industry with significant management, financial and project 
management  expertise  and  has  been  providing  consultancy  services  to  the  Company  since  February  2013.  
Thamaga is a registered professional electrical engineer, most recently at Eskom SOC in a variety of technical 
engineering roles. 

Outlook 
Management are working tirelessly to conclude financing for the Project and the Company is now in as strong a 
position  as  it  has  ever  been  with  respect  to  executing  this  key  milestone.  In  addition,  we  continue  to  make 
excellent headway on the ground as we look to begin construction during 2017.  

The  Board  is  confident  of  the  fundamentals  of  the  Project  and  its  ability  to  generate  significant  cash  flow 
supported  by  strong  market  demand  for  the  end  products. We  would  like  to  thank  all  of  our  shareholders  for 
their  continued  support  as  we  enter  a  transformational  period  for  the  Company. We  look  forward  to  updating 
shareholders in the near future. 

Giles Clarke 
Chairman 
6 December 2016 

IRONVELD PLC 
4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT 

The Directors present their annual report, together with the audited financial statements for the year ended 30 
June 2016. The Corporate Governance Statement set out on pages 7 and 8 forms part of this report. 

Principal activity 
The principal activity of the Group for the period continued to be mining, exploration, processing and smelting of 
Vanadiferous and Titaniferous Magnite in South Africa. The principal activity of the Company for the period was 
that of a holding company. 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Dividends 
The Directors do not propose the payment of a dividend for the period. 

Directors and their interests 
The Directors, who served during the year were as follows:- 

G Clarke 
N Harrison 
P Cox 
R Fraser 
V von Ketelhodt (appointed 7 July 2015)  

The  beneficial  and  other  interests  of  the  Directors  at  the  period  end  and  their  families  in  the  shares  of  the 
Company and its subsidiary undertakings were as follows: 

G Clarke 
N Harrison 
P Cox 
R Fraser 
V von Ketelhodt 

30 June 2016 

1p ordinary    

shares 
Number 

30 June 2015 
1p ordinary 
shares
Number 

17,544,383                               16,752,151 
11,973,633 
12,765,865 
259,161 
259,161 
500,052 
500,052 
- 
262,500 

V von Ketelhodt held 262,500 shares in the company at appointment on 7 July 2015. 

G  Clarke  and  N  Harrison's  interests  in  9,173,581  (2015  -  9,173,581)  shares  are  through  their  shareholding  in 
Westleigh Investments Holdings Limited. 

Details of Directors' interest in share options are provided in the Directors' remuneration report on pages 9 and 
10. 

In  addition  to  the  above interests,  G  Clarke  and  N  Harrison  have  an  interest  in  8,399,966  (2015  -  8,399,966) 
shares through share warrants held by Westleigh Investments Holdings Limited. 

IRONVELD PLC 
5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (continued) 

Political contributions  
The Group made no political contributions during this or the preceding period. 

Substantial shareholdings 
As at 29 November 2016 the Company had been notified of the following holdings of 3% or more of its issued 
share capital other than the Directors' direct holdings on page 5: 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

HSBC Global Custody Nominee (UK) 
Rene Nominees (IoM) Limited 
Hargreaves Lansdown (Nominees) 
Fiske Nominees Limited 
Chase Nominees Limited 
Ghc Nominees Limited 
Barclayshare Nominees Limited 
Hsdl Nominees Limited 
Td Direct Investing Nominees 

Number of 

ordinary shares  Percentage 

49,192,956 
39,866,892 
25,937,013 
22,400,314 
18,725,734 
17,441,933 
15,732,432 
14,139,492 
12,429,698 

13.3% 
10.8% 
7.0% 
6.0% 
5.1% 
4.7% 
4.2% 
3.8% 
3.4% 

Going concern 
The  Group’s  present  resources  and  existing  facilities  are  only  considered  adequate  to  meet  committed 
overhead expenditure for the period to 30 June 2017 by which time the Directors expect to have completed the 
full funding of the Project (the High Purity Iron, Vanadium and Titanium project located on the Northern Limb of 
the  Bushveld  Complex in  Limpopo  Province,  South  Africa  owned  by  the  Group).  The  Group  announced  on  6 
October 2016 that they have received approval for a ZAR244m funding package for the Project and were in the 
process  of  executing  formal  funding  agreements.  The  Group  is  also  in  advanced  stages  of  negotiating  the 
remaining debt agreements for the Project. Overall a ZAR 871m financing package is proposed. 

The Directors are confident that sufficient funds can be raised for this additional planned activity and 
therefore have a reasonable expectation that the Group will have adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence  for  the  foreseeable  future,  being  twelve  months  from  the  date  of  the  approval  of  the  financial 
statements. The Group is committed to developing the Project and is actively engaged in raising finance to allow 
the  development  to  proceed.    For  this  reason,  the  Board  continues  to  adopt  the  going  concern  basis  in  the 
preparation of the financial statements. 

Directors' indemnities 
The Company has made qualifying third party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its Directors which were in 
place during the period and remain in force at the date of this report. 

Statement of disclosure to auditors 
Each of the persons who is a Director at the date of approval of this annual report confirms that: 

• 

• 

so far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditors are 
unaware; and 
the  Director  has  taken  all  the  steps  that  he  ought  to  have  taken  as  a  director  in  order  to  make  himself 
aware  of  the  relevant  audit  information  and  to  establish  that  the  Company's  auditors  are  aware  of  that 
information. 

This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of s418 of the Companies 
Act 2006. 

This report was approved by the Board on 6 December 2016 and signed on its behalf by: 

K J Pinnell 
Company secretary 

IRONVELD PLC 
6 

 
 
 
 
 
            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Code of best practice 
The Board acknowledges the importance of the UK Corporate Governance Code ("the Code") and has reviewed 
the  Group's  consistency  with  the  provisions  of  the  Code  as  appended  to  the  Listing  Rules  of  the  Financial 
Conduct  Authority.  This  statement  explains  how  the  Group  has voluntarily  applied  principles  of  the  Code  and 
confirms that it has consistently complied with these throughout the period. 

The Board of Directors 
The Group is controlled and led by the Board of Directors with an established schedule of matters reserved for 
their specific approval. The Board meets regularly throughout the year and is responsible for the overall Group 
strategy,  acquisition  and  divestment  policy,  approval  of  major  capital  expenditure  and  consideration  of 
significant  financial  matters.  It  reviews  the  strategic  direction  of  the  Company  and  its  individual  subsidiaries, 
their  annual  budgets,  their  progress  towards  achievement  of  these  budgets  and  their  capital  expenditure 
programmes. 

The role of the Chairman is to supervise the Board and to ensure its effective control of the business, and that of 
the Chief Executive is to manage the Group on the Board's behalf. 

All Board members have access, at all times, to sufficient information about the business, to enable them to fully 
discharge their duties. Also, procedures exist covering the circumstances under  which the Directors may need 
to obtain independent professional advice. 

The Board has established the following committees to fulfil specific functions: 

The Audit Committee comprises Giles Clarke, Nicholas Harrison and Rupert Fraser. It has been established to 
determine the terms of engagement of the group's auditors and will determine, in consultation with the auditors, 
the scope of the audit. The Audit Committee will receive and review reports from management and the group's 
auditors  relating  to  the  interim  and  annual  accounts  and  the  accounting  and  internal  control  systems  in  use 
throughout  the  group.  The  Audit  Committee  will  have  unrestricted  access  to  the  group's  auditors  and  internal 
control procedures. 

Due  to  the  nature  and  size  of  the Group  at  present  it would  not  be  appropriate for the  Group to  have its  own 
internal audit department reporting directly to the Audit Committee, this situation is reviewed annually. 

The  Remuneration  Committee    comprises  Giles  Clarke,  Nicholas  Harrison  and  Rupert  Fraser.  It  has  been 
established  to  review  the  scale  and  structure  of  the  executive  directors'  and  senior  employees'  remuneration 
and  the  terms  of  their  respective  service  or  employment  contracts,  including  share  option  schemes  and  other 
bonus  arrangements.  The  remuneration  and  terms  and  conditions  of  the  non-executive  directors  of  the 
Company will be set by the Board. 

The  Nomination  Committee  comprises  Giles  Clarke,  Nicholas  Harrison  and  Rupert  Fraser.  It  has  been 
established  to  review  the  structure,  size  and  composition  (including  the  skills,  knowledge  and  experience) 
required of the Board compared to its current position and make recommendations to the Board with regard to 
any changes. 

Status of Non-Executive directors 
None  of  the  Non-Executive  Directors  would  be  deemed  independent  under  the  UK  Corporate  Governance 
Code, however, the Non-Executive Directors have considerable experience which the Company draws upon on 
a regular basis. In addition, the Non-Executive Directors are sufficiently independent of management so as to be 
able to exercise independent judgement and bring an objective viewpoint and, thereby, protect and promote the 
interest of shareholders. 

IRONVELD PLC 
7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Internal control 
The Board is responsible for ensuring that the Group maintains adequate internal control over the business and 
its assets. 

The effectiveness of the Group's system of internal financial controls, for the period to 30 June 2016 and for the 
period to the date of approval of the financial statements, has been reviewed by the Directors. Whilst they are 
aware that although no system can provide for absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss, they 
are satisfied that effective controls are in place. 

On the wider aspects of internal control, relating to operational and compliance controls and risk management, 
the  Board,  in  setting  the  control  environment,  identifies,  reviews,  and  regularly  reports  on  the  key  areas  of 
business risk facing the Group. 

The Group Board and  subsidiary Boards maintain close  day to day involvement in all of the Group's activities 
which  enables  control  to  be  achieved  and  maintained.  This  includes  the  comprehensive  review  of  both 
management and technical reports, the monitoring of interest rates, environmental considerations, government 
and fiscal policy issues, employment and information technology requirements and cash control procedures. In 
this  way,  the  key  risk  areas  can  be  monitored  effectively  and  specialist  expertise  applied  in  a  timely  and 
productive manner. 

Relations with shareholders 
The Company maintains effective contact with its principal shareholders and welcomes communications from its 
private investors. 

IRONVELD PLC 
8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION REPORT 

Compliance 
This  report  by  the  Remuneration  Committee,  on  behalf  of  the  Board,  contains  details  of  the  remuneration  of 
each Director during the period under review. 

Directors' remuneration policy 
The Remuneration Committee aims to ensure that the remuneration packages offered are competitive and are 
designed to attract, retain and motivate executives of the right calibre. 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Emoluments of the Directors 

N Harrison* 
R Fraser * 
G Clarke** 

P Cox*** 
T McConnachie (resigned 19 March 2015) 
V Von Ketelhodt (appointed 7 July 2015) 

Fees/Salary 
£000 

Benefits 
in kind 
£000 

45 
45 
45 

118 
- 
56 

309 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

2016 
Total 
£000 

45 
45 
45 

118 
- 
56 

309 

2015 
Total 
£000

  45 
  45 
  45

  140 
  32 
- 

307 

* Member of the Remuneration Committee 
** Member and Chairman of the Remuneration Committee 
*** Highest-paid Director during the year 

Pensions 
No pension contributions were made during the year (2015 - £Nil). 

The Non-Executive Directors' appointments are not pensionable. 

Details of the individual share options held by the Directors under the Group’s ‘Long term incentive plan’ as at 
30 June 2016, are as follows: 

Director 

P Cox 
G Clarke 
N Harrison 
P Cox 
R Fraser 
G Clarke 
P Cox 
N Harrison 
R Fraser 

Option 
price 

1p 
1p 
1p 
1p 
1p 
1p 
1p 
1p 
1p 

Date of 
Grant 

16/08/2012 
16/08/2012 
16/08/2012 
13/11/2012 
16/04/2013 
07/11/2013 
07/11/2013 
07/11/2013 
27/01/2016 

Expiry 
date 

1 July 
2015 

  Granted 

30 June 

2016     

16/08/2022 
16/08/2022 
16/08/2022 
13/11/2022 
16/04/2023 
07/11/2023 
07/11/2023 
07/11/2023 
27/01/2026 

  1,427,894 
  1,427,894 
  1,427,894 
  6,663,505 
  1,000,000 
  600,000 
  600,000 
  600,000 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
  445,545 

  1,427,894 
  1,427,894 
  1,427,894 
  6,663,505 
  1,000,000 
  600,000 
  600,000 
  600,000 
  445,545 

IRONVELD PLC 
9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION REPORT (continued) 

Directors' share options (continued) 
The share options are exercisable as follows:- 

1/3 on the first anniversary of grant. 
1/3 on the second anniversary of grant. 
1/3 on the third anniversary of grant. 

The market price of the Company's shares at 30 June 2016 was 4.5p with a range of 3.75p to 6.5p during the 
year. 

There were no movements in the Directors' share options after the year end. 

G Clarke 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee 

IRONVELD PLC 
10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES 

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare  such financial statements for each financial period. Under that 
law the Directors are required to prepare group financial statements in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted  by the European Union and  have also chosen to prepare the parent 
company  financial  statements  under  IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union.  Under  Company  law  the 
Directors must not approve the accounts unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state 
of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period. In preparing these financial 
statements, International Accounting Standard 1 requires that directors: 

- 
- 

- 

- 

properly select and apply accounting policies; 
present information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable 
and understandable information; 
provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRS are insufficient to 
enable users to understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the 
entity's financial position and financial performance; and 
make an assessment of the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to  show and explain 
the  Company’s  transactions  and  disclose  with  reasonable  accuracy  at  any  time  the  financial  position  of  the 
Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They 
are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  the  maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  corporate  and  financial  information 
included  on  the  Company’s  website.  Legislation  in  the  United  Kingdom  governing  the  preparation  and 
dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 

Directors' responsibility statement 
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge: 

1. the financial statements, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted 
by the European Union, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of 
the company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole; and 

2.  the  strategic  report  includes  a  fair  review  of  the  development  and  performance  of  the  business  and  the 
position  of the  company  and  the  undertakings  included  in  the  consolidation taken  as  a  whole,  together  with  a 
description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face. 

3.  the  annual  report  and  financial  statements,  taken  as  a  whole,  are  fair,  balanced  and  understandable  and 
provide the information necessary for shareholders to assess the company's performance, business model and 
strategy. 

On behalf of the Board 

P Cox 
Director 
6 December 2016 

IRONVELD PLC 
11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Registered Auditor 
UHY Hacker Young Manchester LLP 
St. James Building 
79 Oxford Street 
Manchester M1 6HT 

To the members of Ironveld Plc 
We have audited the financial statements of Ironveld Plc for the year ended 30 June 2016 which comprise the 
consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated and the 
Parent  Company  balance  sheets,  the  consolidated  and  Company  cash  flow  statements,  the  consolidated  and 
Parent Company statements of changes in equity and the related notes. The financial reporting framework that 
has  been  applied  in  their  preparation  is  applicable  law  and  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards 
(“IFRSs”) as adopted by the European Union. 

This report is made solely to the Parent Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of part 
16 of the Companies Act 2006.  Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s 
members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditors’ report and for no other purpose.  To the 
fullest  extent  permitted  by  law,  we  do  not  accept  or  assume  responsibility  to  anyone  other  than  the  Parent 
Company and the Parent Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions 
we have formed. 

Respective responsibilities of Directors and Auditors 
As  explained  more  fully  in  the  Statement  of  Directors  Responsibilities,  the  Directors  are  responsible  for  the 
preparation  of  the  financial  statements  and  for  being  satisfied  that  they  give  a  true  and  fair  view.    Our 
responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law 
and  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (UK  and  Ireland).  Those  standards  require  us  to  comply  with  the 
Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors. 

Scope of the audit of the financial statements 
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to 
give  reasonable  assurance  that  the  financial  statements  are free from material misstatement,  whether  caused 
by  fraud  or  error.  This  includes  an  assessment  of:  whether  the  accounting  policies  are  appropriate  to  the 
Group’s  and  the  Parent  Company’s  circumstances  and  have  been  consistently  applied  and  adequately 
disclosed;  the  reasonableness  of  significant  accounting  estimates  made  by  the  directors;  and  the  overall 
presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the 
annual  report  to  identify  material  inconsistences  with  the  audited  financial  statements  and  to  identify  any 
information  that  is  apparently  materially  incorrect  based  on,  or  materially  inconsistent  with,  the  knowledge 
acquired  by  us  in  the  course  of  performing  the  audit.  If  we  become  aware  of  any  apparent  material 
misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report. 

IRONVELD PLC 
12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT (continued) 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Opinion on the financial statements 
In our opinion: 
• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the Group and the Parent Company's affairs as at 30 
June 2016 and of the Group's and the Parent Company's loss for the year then ended; 
the  financial  statements  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the 
European Union; and 
the financial statements have been prepared in accordance  with the requirements of the Companies Act 
2006. 

• 

• 

Emphasis of matter – Going concern 
In forming our opinion on the financial statements, which is not modified, we have considered the adequacy of 
the  disclosure  made  in  note  2.2  to  the  financial  statements  concerning  the  Group  and  Company’s  ability  to 
continue as a going concern. The Group and Company are currently negotiating a finance package to fund the 
additional  planned  activity  beyond  June  2017  and  this  indicates  the  existence  of  a  material  uncertainty  which 
may  cast  significant  doubt  about  the  Group’s  and  Company's  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern.  The 
financial statements do not include the adjustments that would result if the Group and Company were unable to 
continue as a going concern. 

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 
In  our  opinion,  the  information  given  in  the  Director's  Report  for  the  financial  period  for  which  the  financial 
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 
We have nothing to report in respect of the following: 

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion: 

• 

• 

• 
• 

adequate  accounting  records  have  not  been  kept  by  the  Parent  Company,  or  returns  adequate  for  our 
audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or 
the Parent Company financial statements to be audited are not in agreement, with the accounting records 
and returns; or 
certain disclosures of Directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or 
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

David Symonds  
Senior Statutory Auditor 
for and on behalf of 

UHY Hacker Young Manchester LLP 
Chartered Accountants 
Statutory Auditor 

6 December 2016   

IRONVELD PLC 
13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 

Administrative expenses 

Operating loss 

Investment revenues 
Finance costs 

Loss before tax 

Tax 

Loss for the period 

Attributable to: 
Owners of the company 
Non-controlling interests 

Loss per share 

Note 

4 

6 
7 

8 

Year 
ended 
2016 
£000 

(494) 

(494) 

- 
(91) 

(585) 

- 

(585) 

(584) 
(1) 

(585) 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

As restated 
Year 
ended 
2015 
£000 

(520)

(520) 

1 
(74)  

(593) 

-  

(593) 

(592) 
(1)  

(593)  

- Basic and diluted  9 

(0.18p) 

(0.20p) 

There is no difference between the results as disclosed above and the results on  a historical cost basis.  The 
income statement has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations. 

IRONVELD PLC 
14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

Loss for the period 

Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

As restated 
Year 
  ended 
2015 
£000 

(593)  

(600)  

Year 
  ended 
2016 
£000 

(585) 

(525) 

Total comprehensive income for the period 

(1,110) 

(1,193) 

Attributable to: 
Owners of the company 
Non-controlling interests 

(954) 
(156) 

(1,110) 

(1,025) 
(168)  

(1,193)

IRONVELD PLC 
15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 

Non-current assets 
Other intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 

Current assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

Non-current liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Share capital 
Share premium 
Other reserves 
Retained earnings 

Equity attributable to owners of the company 

Non-controlling interests 

Total equity 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

As restated 
2015 
£000 

  21,743 
14 

Note 

11 
12 

2016  
£000  

  21,509 
9 

14 

15 
16 

17 

19 
20 
20 
20 

23 

  21,518 

  21,757 

234 
113 

347 

77 
1,407 

1,484 

  21,865 

  23,241 

(186) 
(992) 

(1,178) 

(4,699) 

(4,699) 

(5,877) 

(185) 
(1,149)  

(1,334)  

(4,930)  

(4,930)  

(6,264)  

  15,988 

  16,977 

6,500 
  16,136 
21 
  (10,006) 

  12,651 

3,337 

  15,988 

6,474 
  16,056 
21 
(8,902)  

  13,649 

3,328 

  16,977 

These financial statements were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 6 December 2016. 

Signed on behalf of the Board 

P Cox 
Director 

Company Registration No: 04095614 

IRONVELD PLC 
16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PARENT COMPANY BALANCE SHEET 

Non-current assets 
Investments 

Current assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Note 

13 

14 

2016 
£000 

2015 
£000 

  18,954 

  17,776 

78 
74 

152 

86 
1,381 

1,467 

Total assets 

  19,106 

  19,243 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Share capital 
Share premium 
Other reserves 
Retained earnings 

Total equity 
(Attributable to owners of the Company) 

15 

19 
20 
20 
20 

(179) 

(179) 

(169)  

(169)  

  18,927 

  19,074 

6,500 
  16,136 
21 
(3,730) 

  18,927 

6,474 
  16,056 
21 
(3,477)  

  19,074 

These financial statements were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 6 December 2016. 

Signed on behalf of the Board 

P Cox 
Director 

Company Registration No: 04095614 

IRONVELD PLC 
17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

Share 
Attributable to owners of the company  Capital 

Share 
  Premium 

  Warrant 
  Reserve 

  Retained 
  Earnings 

£000 

£000 

£000 

£000 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Total 

£000 

As at 1 July 2014 

6,097 

14,097 

Prior period adjusted 

- 

- 

At 1 July 2014 (as restated) 

6,097 

14,097 

Other comprehensive income (as restated) 

- 

- 

Issue of share capital 

377 

1,959 

Credit for equity-settled 
 share based payments 

Adjustment arising from changes 
 in non-controlling interests as (restated) 

Loss for the year (as restated) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

21 

- 

21 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(8,635) 

11,580 

739 

739 

(7,896) 

12,319

(600) 

- 

(600) 

2,336

221 

221 

(35) 

(592) 

(35) 

(592)

At 30 June 2015 (as restated) 

6,474 

16,056 

21 

(8,902) 

13,649 

Other comprehensive income 

Issue of share capital 

Credit for equity-settled 
 share based payments 

Adjustment arising from changes 
  in non-controlling interests 

Loss for the year 

- 

26 

- 

- 

- 

- 

80 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(525) 

- 

(525) 

106 

171 

171 

(166) 

(584) 

(166) 

(584) 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

6,500 

16,136 

21 

(10,006) 

12,651 

IRONVELD PLC 
18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (continued)  

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Total equity 

As at 1 July 2014 

 Owners of 
the company 

£000        

Interest 
£000 

Non-controlling 

Total 
  Equity 
£000 

11,580 

3,410 

  14,990

Prior period adjustment 

739 

157 

896

At 1 July 2014 (as restated) 

12,319 

3,567 

  15,886 

Other comprehensive income (as restated) 

(600) 

(168) 

Issue of share capital 

Credit for equity-settled share based payments 

Adjustment arising from changes in  
 non-controlling interests (as restated) 

Loss for the year (as restated) 

2,336 

221 

(35) 

(592) 

- 

- 

(70) 

(1) 

(768) 

2,336 

221 

(105) 

(593)

Balance at 30 June 2015 (as restated) 

13,649 

3,328 

  16,977 

Other comprehensive income 

Issue of share capital 

Credit for equity-settled share based payments 

Adjustment arising from changes in non-controlling interests 

Loss for the year 

(525) 

106 

171 

(166) 

(584) 

(156) 

- 

- 

166 

(1) 

(681) 

106

171 

- 

(585)

Balance at 30 June 2016 

12,651 

3,337 

  15,988 

IRONVELD PLC 
19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

Equity attributable to the equity holders of the Company: 

Share 
Capital 
£000 

Share 
Premium 
£000 

Warrant 
Reserve 
£000 

Retained 
Earnings 
£000 

Total 
Equity 
£000 

Balance at 1 July 2014  

6,097 

14,097 

21 

(3,246) 

16,969 

Issue of share capital 

377 

1,959 

Credit for equity-settled 
share based payments 

Loss for the year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,336 

221 

(452) 

221 

(452) 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

6,474 

16,056 

21 

(3,477) 

19,074 

Credit for equity-settled 
share based payments 

Issue of share capital 

Loss for the year 

- 

26 

- 

- 

80 

- 

- 

- 

- 

171 

- 

171 

106 

(424) 

(424) 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

6,500 

16,136 

21 

(3,730) 

18,927 

IRONVELD PLC 
20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 

Note 

21 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Investing activities 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment 
Purchase of exploration and evaluation assets 
Contribution to exploration and evaluation assets 
Interest received 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Financing activities 
Proceeds on issue of equity (net of costs) 
Repayment of borrowings 

Net cash (used)/generated by financing activities  

Year 
  ended 
2016 
£000 

(470) 

(4) 
(821) 
187 
- 

(638) 

6 
(187) 

(181) 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

(1,289) 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
 of period 

21 

Effects of foreign exchange rates 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 

21 

1,407 

(5) 

113 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Year 
  ended 
2015 
£000 

(286)  

(1)  
(840)  
- 
1 

(840)  

2,129 
(333)  

1,796 

670 

738 

(1) 

1,407 

IRONVELD PLC 
21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT 

                                                                             Note 

Year 
  ended 
2016 
£000 

Net cash from operating activities 

21 

(231) 

Investing activities 
Interest received 
Payments to acquire investments 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Financing activities 
Proceeds on issue of equity (net of costs) 

Net cash generated from financing activities 

- 
(1,082) 

(1,082) 

6 

6 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

(1,307) 

Cash and cash equivalents at 
beginning of period 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 

21 

21 

1,381 

74 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Year 
  ended 
2015 
£000 

(237)  

1 
(1,230)  

(1,229)  

2,129 

2,129

663 

718 

1,381 

IRONVELD PLC 
22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. General information 

Ironveld  Plc  is  a  public  company  incorporated  in  the  United  Kingdom  under  the  Companies  Act  2006  whose 
shares  are  listed  on  the  Alternative  Investment  Market  of  the  London  Stock  Exchange.  The  address  of  the 
registered office is given on page 2. The nature of the Group's operations and its principal activities are set out 
in note 3 and in the Strategic Report on pages 3 to 4. 

Adoption of new and revised Standards 

There  were  no  new  or  amended  IFRS  standards  or  IFRIC  interpretations  adopted  for  the  first  time  in  these 
financial statements that had a material impact on the financial statements. 

At  the  date  of  authorisation  of  these  financial  statements,  the following  accounting  standards,  amendments to 
existing standards and interpretations are not yet effective and have not been adopted early by the Group. 

IFRS 14 
IFRS 15 
IFRS 11 (amended) 
IAS 16 & 38 (amended) 
IFRS 9 (2014) 
IAS 27 (amended) 
IFRS 10, 12 & IAS 28 (amended) 
IAS 1 (amended) 
IFRS 16 
IAS 12 (amended) 
IAS 7 (amended) 
IFRS 15 (Clarification) 
IFRS 2 (amendments) 

Regulatory Deferral Accounts 
Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations 
Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation 
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (2014) 
Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements 
Investment Entities:  Applying the Consolidation Exception 
Disclosure Initiative 
Leases 
Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses 
Disclosure Initiative 
Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
Classification and Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions 

Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle. 

The adoption of these standards, amendments and interpretations is not expected to have a material impact on 
the group/company’s result for the year or equity. 

2.1  Significant accounting policies 

The financial statements are based on the following policies which have been consistently applied: 

Basis of preparation 

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards 
(IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. 

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis. The principal accounting policies are 
set out below: 

Basis of consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  all  entities 
controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries) made up to the year end.  Control is achieved where the Company 
has  power to govern the financial and operating policies of an investee entity so as to obtain benefits from its 
activities. 

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date of their acquisition, being the date on which the Company obtains 
control  and  ceases  when  the  Company  loses  control  of  the  subsidiary.  Profit  or  loss  and  each  component  of 
other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests. 
Total  comprehensive  income  of  the  subsidiaries  is  attributed  to  the  owners  of  the  Company  and  to  the  non-
controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. 

IRONVELD PLC 
23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

2.1  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Basis of consolidation (continued) 

Non-controlling  interests  in  subsidiaries  are  identified  separately  from  the  Group's  equity  therein.  Those 
interests  of  non-controlling  shareholders  are  initially measured  at  their  proportionate  share  of the fair value of 
the  acquirees  identifiable  net  assets.  Subsequent  to  acquisition,  the  carrying  value  of  the  non-controlling 
interests is the amount of initial recognition plus the non-controlling interests' share of the subsequent changes 
in equity. 

Changes in the Group's interests in subsidiaries that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity 
transactions.  The  carrying  amount  of  the  Group's  interests  and  the  non-controlling  interests  are  adjusted  to 
reflect  the  changes  in  their  relative interests  in  the  subsidiaries.  Any  difference  between  the  amount  by  which 
the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognised 
directly in equity and attributed to the owners of the company. 

Business combinations 

Acquisitions  of  subsidiaries  are  accounted  for  using  acquisition  accounting.  The  consideration  for  each 
acquisition is measured at the fair value of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed and equity instruments 
issued  by  the  group  in  exchange  for  control  in  the  acquiree.  Acquisition-related  costs  are  recognised  in  the 
income statement as incurred. 

Exploration and evaluation 

Costs incurred prior to acquiring the rights to explore are charged directly to the income statement. 

Licence  acquisition  costs  and  all  other  costs  incurred  after  the  rights  to  explore  an  area  have  been  obtained, 
such as the direct costs of exploration and appraisal (including geological, drilling, trenching, sampling, technical 
feasibility  and  commercial  viability  activities)  are  accumulated  and  capitalised  as  intangible  exploration  and 
evaluation  (E  &  E)  assets,  pending  determination.  Amounts  charged  to  project  partners  in  respect  of  costs 
previously capitalised are deducted as contributions received in determining the accumulated cost of exploration 
and evaluation assets. 

E  &  E  assets  are  not  amortised  prior  to  the  conclusion  of  the  appraisal  activities.  At  completion  of  appraisal 
activities,  if  financial  and  technical  feasibility  is  demonstrated  and  commercial  reserves  are  discovered  then, 
following  development  sanctions,  the  carrying  value  of  the  relevant  E  &  E  asset  will  be  reclassified  as  a 
development  and  production  asset  in  intangible  assets  after  the  carrying  value  has  been  assessed  for 
impairment and, where appropriate adjusted. If after completion of the appraisal of the area it is not possible to 
determine  technical  and  commercial feasibility  or  if the  legal  rights  have  expired  or if  the  Group  decide  to not 
continue  activities  in  the  area,  then  the  cost  of  unsuccessful  exploration  and  evaluation  are  written  off  to  the 
income statement in the relevant period. 

The  Group's  definition  of  commercial  reserves  for  such  purposes  is  proved  and  probable  reserves  on  an 
entitlement  basis.  Proved  and  probable  reserves  are  the  estimated  quantities  of  minerals  which  geological, 
geophysical and engineering data demonstrate with a specified degree of certainty to be recoverable in future 
years from the known reserves and which are considered to be commercially producible. 

Such  reserves  are  considered  commercially  producible  if  management  has  the  intention  of  developing  and 
producing them and such intention is based upon: 

- 
-  
-  

- 
-  

a reasonable expectation that there is a market for substantially all of the expected production; 
a reasonable assessment of the future economics of such production; 
evidence  that the  necessary  production, transmission  and  transportation facilities  are  available  or 

can be made available; and 

agreement of appropriate funding; and 
the making of the final investment decision. 

IRONVELD PLC 
24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

2.1  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Exploration and evaluation (continued) 

On  an  annual  basis  a  review  for  impairment  indicators  is  performed.  If  an  indicator  of  impairment  exists  an 
impairment review is performed. The recoverable amount is then considered to  be the  higher of the fair value 
less  costs  of  sale  or  its  value  in  use.  Any  identified  impairment  is  written  off  to  the  income  statement  in  the 
period identified. 

Development and production assets 

Development and production assets, classified within property, plant and equipment, are accumulated generally 
on a field basis  and represents the cost of developing the commercial reserves discovered and bringing them 
into production, together with the E&E expenditure incurred in finding the commercial reserves transferred from 
intangible assets. 

Depreciation of producing assets 

The  net  book  values  of  producing  assets  are  depreciated  generally  on  the  field  basis  using  the  unit  or 
production method by reference to the ratio of production in the period and the related commercial reserves of 
the  field,  taking  into  account  the  future  development  expenditure  necessary  to  bring  those  reserves  to 
production. 

Research and development 

Research expenditure is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred. 

An internally-generated asset arising from any development is recognised only if all of the following conditions 
are met: 
-  
-  
-  

an asset is created that can be identified; 
it is probable that the asset created will generate future economic benefits; and 
the development cost of the asset can be measured reliably. 

Revenue 

Revenue  is  measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  or  receivable  for  goods  and  services 
provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts and value added tax. 

Taxation 

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax payable and deferred tax. 

Deferred tax is  the  tax  expected to  be  payable  or  recoverable  on  differences  between  the  carrying  amount of 
assets  and  liabilities in  the financial  statements  and  the  corresponding  tax  base  used  in  the  calculation  of  the 
taxable profit and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally 
recognised  on  all  appropriate  taxable  temporary  differences  and  deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  to  the 
extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which the deductible timing differences can 
be utilised. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date. 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to be applicable in the period when the liability or 
asset is realised and is based on tax laws and rates substantially enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred 
tax is charged in the income statement except where it relates to items charged/credited in other comprehensive 
income, in which case the tax is also dealt with in other comprehensive income. 

IRONVELD PLC 
25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

2.1  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Leases 

Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to the income statement on a straight line basis over the 
lease term. 

Property, plant and equipment 

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less depreciation.  Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write 
off the cost less the estimated residual value of each asset over its expected useful life, as follows: 

Plant and machinery 

10% - 25% straight line basis or reducing balance basis 

Foreign currencies 

The  individual  financial  statements  of  each  group  company  are  presented  in  the  currency  of  the  primary 
economic  environment  in  which  it  operates  (its  functional  currency).  For  the  purposes  of  the  consolidated 
financial statements, the results and financial position of each group company are expressed in pounds sterling, 
which  is  the  functional  currency  of  the  Company,  and  the  presentation  currency for  the  consolidated financial 
statements. 

In  preparing  the  financial  statements  of  the  individual  companies,  transactions  in  currencies  other  than  the 
entity's functional currency are recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. 
At  each  balance  sheet  date,  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  that  are  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are 
retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in 
foreign  currencies  are    translated  at  the  rates  prevailing  at  the  date  the  fair  value  was  determined.  Non-
monetary  items  that  are  measured  in  terms  of  historical  cost  in  a  foreign  currency  are  not  retranslated. 
Exchange differences are recognised in the income statement in the period in which they arise. 

When  presenting  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  group's  foreign 
operations are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Income and expense items 
are translated at average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange rates have fluctuated significantly in 
which case the rates  at the date of the transactions are used. Exchange differences arising are recognised  in 
other  comprehensive  income  and  accumulated  in  equity  (attributed  to  non-controlling  interests  where 
appropriate). 

Goodwill  and  fair  value  adjustments  arising  on  the  acquisition  of  a  foreign  entity  are  treated  as  assets  and 
liabilities of the foreign entity and translated using the closing rate. 

Financial instruments 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Group's balance sheet when the Group becomes a 
party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Other receivables 

Other receivables are measured at initial recognition at fair value, and are subsequently measured at amortised 
cost using the effective interest rate method except for short-term receivables when recognition of interest would 
be  immaterial.  Appropriate  allowances  for  the  estimated  irrecoverable  amounts  are  recognised  in  the  income 
statement when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  comprise  cash  on  hand  and  demand  deposits,  and  other  short  term  highly  liquid 
investments  that  are  readily  convertible  to  a  known  amount  of  cash  and  are  subject  to  an  insignificant  risk  of 
change in value. 

IRONVELD PLC 
26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

2.1  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Financial instruments (continued) 

Financial liability and equity 

Interest  bearing  bank  loans  and  overdrafts  are  recorded  at  the  proceeds  received,  net  of  direct  issue  costs. 
Finance  charges,  including  premiums  payable  on  settlement  or  redemption  and  direct  issue  costs,  are 
accounted  for  on  an  accrual  basis  in  the  income  statement  using  the  effective  interest  rate  method  and  are 
added to the carrying amount of the instrument to the extent that they are not settled in the period in which they 
arise. 

The  group  classifies financial instruments,  or  their  component  parts,  on initial  recognition  as  a financial  asset, 
financial  liability  or  an  equity  instrument  in  accordance  with  the  substance  of  the  contractual  arrangement. 
Financial  instruments  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and  are  subsequently  amortised  using  the  effective 
interest  method.  Fair  value  is  estimated  from  available  market  data  and  reference  to  other  instruments 
considered to be substantially the same. 

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value, and are subsequently measured 
at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method. 

The  Group's  activities  expose  it  primarily  to  the  financial  risks  of  changes  in  interest  rates  on  long  term 
borrowings. 

Investments 

Investments are stated at cost less any provision for the permanent diminution in value. 

Share-based payments 

The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees and other parties.  Equity settled 
share-based  payments  are measured  at  fair value  at the  date  of  grant.   In  respect  of  employee  related  share 
based  payments,  the  fair  value  determined  at  the  grant  date  is  expensed  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the 
vesting  period,  based  on  the  Group's  estimate  of  shares  that  will  eventually  vest.  In  respect  of  other  share 
based payments, the fair value is determined at the date of grant and recognised when the associated goods or 
services are received. 

Operating segments 

The Group considers itself to have one operating segment in the year and further information is provided in note 
3. 

Going concern 

The  Directors  have,  at  the  time  of  approving  the  financial  statements,  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the 
Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue in operating existence for the foreseeable future. 
Thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements. Further 
details are provided in the note 2.2 and in the Strategic Report on pages 3 to 4. 

IRONVELD PLC 
27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

2.2  Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

The Group makes estimates and  assumptions regarding the future. Estimates and judgements are continually 
evaluated  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events  that  are 
believed  to  be  reasonable  under  the  circumstances.  In  the  future,  actual  experience  may  differ  from  these 
estimates  and  assumptions.  The  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. 

Fair value of acquisition 

On  acquisition  of  a  subsidiary,  the  company  is  required  to  estimate  the  fair  value  of  the  assets  and  liabilities 
acquired and the consideration paid. The estimate in respect of exploration and evaluation assets is affected by 
many factors including the future viability of commercial reserves which have been based on the judgement of 
directors supported by third party technical reports. 

Going concern 

The  Group’s  present  resources  and  existing  facilities  are  only  considered  adequate  to  meet  committed 
overhead expenditure for the period to 30 June 2017 by which time the Directors expect to have completed the 
full funding of the Project (the High Purity Iron, Vanadium and Titanium project located on the Northern Limb of 
the  Bushveld  Complex in  Limpopo  Province,  South  Africa  owned  by  the  Group).  The  Group  announced  on  6 
October 2016 that they have received approval for a ZAR244m funding package for the Project and were in the 
process  of  executing  formal  funding  agreements.  The  Group  is  also  in  advanced  stages  of  negotiating  the 
remaining debt agreements for the Project. Overall a ZAR 871m financing package is proposed. 

The Directors are confident that sufficient funds can be raised for this additional planned activity and therefore 
have a reasonable expectation that the Group will have adequate resources to continue in operational existence 
for the foreseeable future, being twelve months from the date of the approval of the financial statements. The 
Group  is  committed  to  developing  the  Project  and  is  actively  engaged  in  raising  finance  to  allow  the 
development  to  proceed.    For  this  reason,  the  Board  continues  to  adopt  the  going  concern  basis  in  the 
preparation of the financial statements. 

Fair value of share based payments 

Calculation  of  the fair value  of  the  share  based  payments  issued  requires  estimates  to  be  used  for  the  share 
price volatility, the risk free rate and the model with which to calculate the fair value. 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

The group has adopted a policy of capitalising the costs of exploration and evaluation and carrying the amount 
without  impairment  assessment  until  impairment  indicators  exist  (as  permitted  by  IFRS  6).  The  directors 
consider  that  the  group  remains  in  the  exploration  and  evaluation  phase  and  therefore,  under  IFRS  6,  the 
directors have to make judgements as to whether any indicators of impairment exist and the future activities of 
the  company.  No  such  indicators  of impairment  were  identified  and  therefore  no  impairment  review  has  been 
carried out. 

Deferred tax assets 

The directors must judge whether the future profitability of the Group is likely in making the decision whether or 
not  to  recognise  a  deferred  tax  asset  in  respect  of  taxation  losses.  No  deferred  tax  assets  have  been 
recognised in the year. 

Useful lives of property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment are amortised or depreciated over their useful lives. Useful lives are based on the 
management's estimates of the period that the assets will generate revenue, which are based on judgement and 
experience  and  periodically  reviewed  for  continued  appropriateness.  Changes  to  estimates  can  result  in 
significant  variations  in  the  carrying  value  and  amounts  charged  to  the  consolidated  income  statement  in 
specific periods. 

IRONVELD PLC 
28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

3.  Business and geographical segments 

Information reported to the Group Directors for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment 
performance  is focused  on  the  activity  of  each  segment  and  its  geographical  location. The  directors  consider 
that  there is  only  one  business  segment,  which is  the  activity  of  prospecting,  exploration  and mining  based  in 
South Africa. 

4.  Operating loss 

Operating loss for the period is shown after charging: 

Year 
  Ended 
2016 
£000 

Year 
  ended 
2015 
£000 

Net foreign exchange (losses)/gains 
Depreciation on tangible assets 
Operating leases - Land and buildings 

Auditors remuneration 

Fees payable to the auditors for the audit of the company's accounts 

Fees payable to the company's auditors and its associates for other services:- 

The audit of the company's subsidiaries 
Tax compliance services 
Other assurance services 

5.  Staff costs 

Wages and salaries 
Social security costs 
Share based payments 

Directors remuneration and fees 

The aggregate remuneration paid to the highest paid director was 

(5) 
8 
25 

24 

8 
3 
9 

4 
8 
25 

24 

8 
3 
6

Year 
  ended 
2016 
£000 

Year 
  ended 
2015 
£000 

519 
17 
155 

691 

309 

118 

652 
17 
221 

890 

307 

140 

The average monthly number of employees, including Directors, during 
the period was as follows: 

2016 
  Number 

2015 
  Number 

Administration and management 

16 

14

Further details of the Directors' remuneration are given in the Directors' Remuneration Report on pages 9 and 
10. 

IRONVELD PLC 
29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

6.  Investment revenues 

Interest on bank deposits 

7.  Finance costs 

Loan interest and similar charges 

8. Tax 

a) Tax charge for the period 

Corporation tax: 
Current period 
Deferred tax (note 17) 

b) Factors affecting the tax charge for the period 
Loss on ordinary activities for the period before taxation 

Loss on ordinary activities for the period before taxation multiplied by 
effective rate of corporation tax of 20% (2015 - 20.75%) 

Effects of : 
Non-deductible expenses 
Unused tax losses not recognised 

Tax expense for the period 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Year 
  ended 
2016 
£000 

Year 
  ended 
2015 
£000 

- 

1 

Year 
  ended 
2016 
£000 

Year 
  ended 
2015 
£000 

91 

91 

74 

74 

Year 
  ended 
2016 
£000 

As restated 
Year 
  ended 
2015 
£000 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(585) 

(593)  

(117) 

(123)  

34 
83 

- 

46 
77 

- 

c)  Factors  that may  affect future  tax  charges    -    The  Group  has  estimated  unutilised  tax  losses  amounting to 
£2,460,000  (2015  -  £1,897,000)  the  values  of  which  are  not  recognised  in  the  balance  sheet.  The  losses 
represent a potential deferred taxation asset of £490,000 (2015 - £400,000) which would be recoverable should 
the Group make sufficient suitable taxable profits in the future.  

In addition, the group has pooled exploration costs incurred of £4,400,000 (2015 - £3,900,000) which are 
expected to be deductible against future trading profits of the group. 

IRONVELD PLC 
30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

9. (Loss)/earnings per share 

Loss attributable to the owners of the Company 

Effect of prior period adjustment 

As previously stated 

Loss per share – Basic and diluted 
  Continuing operations 

Effect of prior period adjustment 

As previously stated 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

2016 
£000 

As restated 
2015 
£000 

(584) 

(592)

(236) 

(828)

(0.18p) 

(0.20p) 

(0.08p) 

(0.28p) 

The prior period adjustment reduced the taxation charge for the year ended 30 June 2015 by £288,000 and the 
non-controlling interest of losses by £52,000, resulting in an overall reduction of losses attributable to owners of 
the company of £236,000. 

The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on 326,938,397 (2015 – 296,115,053) ordinary shares, being the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period. 

Where the Group reports a loss for the current period, then in accordance with IAS 33, the share options are not 
considered  dilutive.  Details  of  such  instruments  which  could  potentially  dilute  basic  earnings  per  share  in  the 
future are included in note 19. 

Under IAS 33, the  share  warrants in issue during the  period were not considered to be diluting as the market 
based vesting conditions of the warrants had not been met at the year end. Further details are provided in note 
19. 

10.  Loss attributable to owners of the parent company 

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the profit and loss account of the parent Company is 
not  presented  as  part  of  these  accounts.  The  parent  Company's  loss  for  the  financial  year  amounted  to 
£424,000 (2015 - £452,000). 

IRONVELD PLC 
31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

11. Other intangible assets 

Group  
Cost: 
At 1 July 2014 
Additions 
Exchange differences 

At 30 June 2015 

Additions 
Contributions received 
Exchange differences 

At 30 June 2016 

Amortisation: 

At 1 July 2014, 30 June 2015 and at 30 June 2016 

Net book value at 30 June 2016 

Net book value at 30 June 2015 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Exploration 
and
evaluation 
  assets
£000 

  21,787 
980 
(1,024)

  21,743 

927 
(187) 
(974)

  21,509

-

  21,509 

  21,743

The Group's exploration and evaluation assets all relate to South Africa. 

In  respect  of  the  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  which  remain  in  the  appraisal  phase,  the  group  has 
performed a review for impairment indicators and in the absence of such indicators no impairment review was 
carried out. 

IRONVELD PLC 
32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

12. Property, plant and equipment 

Group 

Cost: 
At 1 July 2015 
Additions 
Exchange differences 

At 30 June 2016 

Depreciation: 
At 1 July 2015 
Charge for the period 
Exchange differences 

At 30 June 2016 

Net book value at 30 June 2016 

Net book value at 30 June 2015 

Cost: 
At 1 July 2014 

Additions 
Exchange differences 

At 30 June 2015 

Depreciation: 
At 1 July 2014 
Charge for the period 

Exchange differences 

At 30 June 2015 

Net book value at 30 June 2015 

Net book value at 30 June 2014 

All non-current assets in 2016 and 2015 were located in South Africa. 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

   Plant 
and 
machinery 

£000 

29 
4 
(1) 

32

15 
8 
- 

23

9

14 

Plant and 
machinery 
£000 

30 
1 
(2)

29

8 
8

(1)

15 

14

22 

IRONVELD PLC 
33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

13. Investments 

Company 

Cost: 
At 1 July 2014 
Additions 
Disposals 

At 30 June 2015 

Additions 

At 30 June 2016 

Provisions for impairment 
At 1 July 2014 
On disposal 

At 30 June 2015  

At 30 June 2016 

Net book value at 30 June 2016 

Net book value at 30 June 2015 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Subsidiary 
undertakings 
£000 

  16,362 
1,414 
- 

  17,776 

1,178

  18,954 

- 
- 

- 

- 

  18,954 

  17,776 

Additions  in  the  year  of  £1,414,000  (2015  -  £1,178,000)  represent  further  shares  issued,  and  fully  paid,  by 
Ironveld Mauritius Limited, the company’s wholly owned subsidiary. 

The Company has investments in the following principal subsidiaries. To avoid a statement of excessive length, 
details of the investments which are not significant have been omitted: 

Name of company 

Shares 

Subsidiary undertakings 
Ironveld Mauritius Limited 
Ordinary 
Ironveld Holdings (Proprietary) Limited  Ordinary 
Ironveld Mining (Proprietary) Limited 
Ordinary 
Ironveld Smelting (Proprietary) Limited  Ordinary 
Ordinary 
HW Iron (Proprietary) Limited 
Ordinary 
Lapon Mining (Proprietary) Limited 
Luge Prospecting and  
Mining (Proprietary) Limited 

Ordinary 

Proportion of 
voting rights 
and shares held 

Nature of 
business   

100%+ 
100% 
100% 
74% 
68% 
74% 

74% 

Holding Company 
Holding Company 
Mining and exploration 
Ore processing and smelting 
   Prospecting and mining 
Prospecting and mining 

Prospecting and mining 

IRONVELD PLC 
34 

 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

13. Investments (continued) 

All  subsidiary  undertakings  are  incorporated  in  South  Africa,  other  than  Ironveld  Mauritius  Limited,  which  is 
incorporated in Mauritius. 

+ Held directly by Ironveld Plc 

Envirolite  Limited,  Envirolite  Midlands  Limited,  WEEE  Recycling  Limited  and  Battnet  Limited  were  dormant 
companies which were dissolved during the period.  

Further details of non-wholly owned subsidiaries of the Group are provided in note 23. 

14. Trade and other receivables 

Amounts owed from Group undertakings 
Other debtors 
Prepayments and accrued income 

Credit risk 

    Group 

Company 

2016 
£000 

- 
209 
25 

234 

2015 
£000 

2016 
  £000 

- 
68 
9 

77 

39 
33 
6 

78 

2015 
£000 

24 
56 
6 

86 

The  Group's  principal financial  assets  are  bank  balances,  cash  balances,  and  other  receivables.  The  Group's 
credit  risk  is  primarily  attributable  to  its  other  receivables  of  which  £171,000  is  due  to  a  third  party  financial 
institution and further information is provided in note 18. The amounts presented in the balance sheet are net of 
allowances for doubtful receivables. 

15. Trade and other payables 

              Group 

 Company 

Trade payables 

Taxation and social security costs 

Other payables 
Accruals and deferred income 

Due within 12 months 

Due after more than 12 months 

2016 
£000 

14 

25 

5 
142 

186 
(186) 

- 

2015 
£000 

3 

76 

5 
101 

185 
(185) 

- 

2016 
£000 

14 

24 

5 
136 

179 
(179) 

- 

2015 
£000 

3

65

5 
96 

169 
 (169)  

- 

IRONVELD PLC 
35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

16. Borrowings 

Other loans 

  Group 

Company 

2016 
£000 

992 

2015 
£000 

2016 
£000 

1,149   

-   

The borrowings are repayable as follows: 

  Group 

Company 

2016 
£000 

992 

992 
(992) 

- 

2015 
£000 

1,149 

1,149 
(1,149) 

- 

2016 
£000 

- 

- 
- 

- 

On demand or within one year 

Due for settlement within 12 months 

Due for settlement after more than 12 months 

Further details on loans are provided in note 18. 

17. Deferred tax 

Balance at 1 July – as previously stated 
Prior period adjustment 

As restated 

Exchange differences 
Income statement – tax charge 

Balance at 30 June 

The deferred tax liability is made up as follows:  

Fair value adjustments 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

2015 
£000 

- 

2015 
£000 

- 

- 
- 

- 

  Group 

2016 
£000 

  As restated 
2015 
£000 

6,058 
(1,128) 

4,930 

(231) 
- 

6,069 
(896) 

5,173 

(243) 
- 

4,699 

4,930 

  Group             

      As restated
2015 
£000 

2016     
£000 

4,699 

4,930 

IRONVELD PLC 
36 

 
 
 
 
 
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

18. Financial instruments 

The  Group's  policies  as  regards  derivatives  and  financial  instruments  are  set  out  in the  accounting  policies  in 
note 2. The Group does not trade in financial instruments. 

Capital risk management 

The Group manages its capital to ensure that they will be able to continue as a going concern whilst maximising 
the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The Group's overall strategy 
remains unchanged from 2015. 

The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes the borrowings disclosed in note 16, cash 
and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of the parent company. 

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. 

Interest rate risk profile 

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk because the Group borrows funds at both fixed and floating interest 
rates.  The  Group's  exposures  to  interest  rates  on  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  detailed  in  the 
liquidity risk management section of this note. 

Credit risk management 

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss 
to the company. The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties as a means of 
mitigating  the  risk  of  financial  loss  from  defaults.  The  Group's  exposure  and  the  credit  ratings  of  its 
counterparties  are  continuously  monitored  and  the  aggregate  value  of  the  transactions  concluded  is  spread 
where possible. 

Liquidity Risk Management 

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors, which has established an 
appropriate  liquidity  risk  management framework  for  the  management  of  the  Group's  short,  medium  and  long 
term  funding  and  liquidity  management  requirements.  The  Group  manages  liquidity  risk  by  maintaining 
adequate  reserves  and  banking  facilities  by  continuously  monitoring  forecast  and  actual  cash  flows,  and  by 
matching the maturity  profiles  of financial  assets  and  liabilities.  Details  of  additional  undrawn  facilities  that the 
group has at its disposal to manage liquidity are set out below. 

Financial facilities 

The Group did not have any secured bank loan or overdraft facilities during the current or comparative period. 
The Group has a loan facility of South African Rand 15m that has been drawn in full at the year end. 

Financial assets 

The  Group  has  no  financial  assets,  other  than  short-term  receivables  and  cash  deposits  of  £113,000  (2015  - 
£1,407,000). The cash deposits attract variable rates of interest. At the year end the effective rate was 0.04% 
(2015 – 0.09%). The cash deposits held were as follows:- 

Sterling - United Kingdom banks 
USD – United Kingdom banks  
South African Rand  - United Kingdom banks 
South African Rand  - South African banks 

2016 
£000 
23 
47 
3 
40 

113 

2015 
£000 
1,378 
- 
3 
26 

1,407 

IRONVELD PLC 
37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

18. Financial instruments (continued) 

Financial liabilities 

The Group's financial liabilities consist of other loans. Interest rates charged on these are as follows: 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Weighted 
average 
effective 
interest rate  
(%) 

Within 1  
 year 
£000 

30 June 2016 
Variable interest rates - SA 

5.14 

992 

30 June 2015 
Variable interest rates - SA 

5.66 

1,149 

Other  loans  relate  to  a  loan  agreed  on  the  acquisition  of  the  Ironveld  Group.  The  loan  of  £992,000  (2015  - 
£939,000) bears interest at the South African current prime rate, is repayable no later than 31 July 2017 and is 
secured  against  the  assets  of  the  group.  The  loan  held  at  30  June  2015  of  £210,000  was  settled  during  the 
period. 

Currency exposures 

The  Group  undertakes  transactions  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  and  is  consequently  exposed  to 
fluctuations in exchange rates. 

The  carrying  amounts  of  the  Group's  foreign  currency  denominated  monetary  assets  and  monetary  liabilities 
were as follows:- 

As at 30 June 2016 

British Pound Sterling (£) 
USD ($) 

South African Rand (ZAR) 

As at 30 June 2015 

British Pound Sterling (£) 

South African Rand (ZAR) 

  Assets 
£000 

Liabilities 
£000 

56 
47 

218 

321 

178 
-

1,000 

1,178 

  Assets 
£000 

 Liabilities 
£000 

1,430   

169

44   

1,165 

1,474   

1,334

IRONVELD PLC 
38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

18. Financial instruments (continued) 

Financial commitments and guarantee 

A  rehabilitation  guarantee  of  £599,000  (ZAR  11,993,000)  (2015  –  Nil)  has  been  issued  to  the  Department  of 
Mineral  Resources  from  two  subsidiaries,  HW  Iron  Proprietary  Limited  and  Luge  Prospecting  and  Mining 
Company  Proprietary  Limited,  in  order  to  comply  with  Section  41  of  the  Mineral  and  Petroleum  Resources 
Development  Act,  202  (Act  28  of  2002).    Under  this  agreement  the  group  will  pay  deposits  to  a  third  party 
financial  institution  to  be  held  pending  discharge  of  any  potential  claim  on  this  guarantee.    At  30  June  2016 
£171,000 (ZAR 3,426,000) (2015 – Nil) had been deposited in respect of this agreement and is included in other 
receivables.  This represents a concentration of credit risk and the group is exposed to currency risks on these 
amounts.  As the project has not yet commenced then no liability is considered to exist at the reporting date and 
the amount remains repayable as a current asset. 

19. Share capital 

Group and Company 

Allotted, called up and fully paid 
327,544,176 (2015 - 324,919,252) ordinary shares of 1p each 
322,447,158 (2015 - 322,447,158) deferred shares of 1p each 

2016 
£000 

3,276 
3,224 

6,500 

2015 
£000 

3,250 
3,224 

6,474 

In July 2015, 576,667 ordinary shares of 1p each were issued on the exercise of share options. 

On 15 July 2015 the company issued 841,547 shares to directors in lieu of salary at 5.38 pence per share.  On         
7 August 2015 the company issued 315,620 shares to consultants in lieu of payment at 5.67 pence per share.  
On 3 February 2016 the company issued 891,090 shares to directors in lieu of salary at 4.2 pence per share. 

Following  the  year  end,  in  November  2016,  the  company  completed  a  placing  of  40,000,003  shares  raising 
£1,800,000 before expenses of the issue. 

Unlike ordinary shares, the deferred shares have no voting rights, no dividend rights and on a return of capital or 
winding up are entitled to a return of amounts credited as paid. The deferred shares are not transferrable and 
beneficial interest in the deferred shares can be transferred to such persons as the Directors may determine as 
custodian for no consideration without sanction of the holder. 

Share options 

The Company has a share option scheme for certain employees and former employees of the Group. The share 
options in issue during the period were as follows: 

Date  
granted 

Exercise 
price 

10p 
21 May 2010 
1p 
16 August 2012 
14 November 2012  1p 
1p 
16 April 2013 
1p 
7 November 2013 
1p 
1 May 2014 
1p 
1 October 2015 
1p 
27 January 2016 

As at 
1 July 
2015 
No. 
1,600,000 
6,235,137 
6,663,505 
1,066,667 
2,230,000 
  600,000 
- 
- 

Granted 
in year 
No. 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
2,500,000 
  445,545 

Exercised  
in year 
No. 

Lapsed/ 
Cancelled 
No. 

- 
- 
- 
  (33,333) 
 (143,333) 
 (400,000) 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

As at 
30 June 
2016 
No. 

1,600,000 
6,235,137 
6,663,505 
1,033,334 
2,086,667 
200,000 
2,500,000 
  445,545 

IRONVELD PLC 
39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

19. Share capital (continued) 

The exercise period of the options is as follows:  

Date 
granted 

          Expiry date 

        Exercise period 

21 May 2010 

21 May 2020 

to 21 May 2020 

16 August 2012 
14 November 2012 
16 April 2013 
7 November 2013 
1 May 2014 
1 October 2015 
27 January 2016 

16 August 2022 
14 November 2022  The options are exercisable 1/3 on the first anniversary 
of grant, 1/3 on the second anniversary of grant and the 
16 April 2023 
7 November 2023 
final 1/3 on the first anniversary of grant 
1 May 2024 
1 October 2025 
27 January 2026 

Of the options granted on 1 October 2015, 1,000,000 are exercisable following first commercial production from 
the 15 MW smelter, which is expected in December 2017. 

The group recognised a share based payment expense of £171,000 (2015 - £221,000) in the period. 

The aggregate of the estimated fair value of the options granted in the year amounts to £123,000 (2015 - £Nil). 
The inputs into the Black Scholes Model are as follows:- 

Weighted average share price (pence) 
Weighted average exercise price (pence) 
Expected volatility 
Weighted average vesting period 
Risk free rate 

          2016 
5.1 
1.0 
62% to 64% 
                   2 years 
         0.47% 

Expected  volatility  was  determined  by  calculating  the  historical  volatility  of  the  group's  share  price  over  the  3 
years prior to the grant date. The expected life used in the model is based on management’s best estimate. 

Share warrants 

As at 1 July 2015 and at 30 June 2016 the  warrants in issue  were; 8,399,966 issued at a price of 0.25p each 
with an expiry date of 24 September 2016. 

The share warrants were issued as part of the placing pursuant to the terms of a warrant instrument executed 
by  the  Company  and  dated  24  September  2010.  Under  the  warrant  Instrument,  8,399,966  warrants  were 
created, with each warrant granting the holder the right to subscribe for one ordinary share at a price of 10p per 
share (subject to adjustment in limited circumstances such as a subdivision or consolidation of the Company's 
share capital) payable in cash on exercise. 

The warrants  were exercisable within six years of being issued  subject to the average closing market price of 
the Company's shares having been at least 15p per ordinary share over a period of at least 30 consecutive days 
(unless the Board waives this condition). The Company shall procure that the ordinary shares issued pursuant 
to  the  exercise  of  warrants  are  admitted  to  trading  on  AIM. The  warrants  themselves  will  not  be  dealt  with or 
admitted to trading on any market and are only transferable in limited circumstances by their holders. 

Warrants represent subscription rights for ordinary shares in Ironveld Plc. 

Warrants may be exercised in whole or in part (and from time to time) prior to the final expiry date. The warrants 
are non-transferable. 

IRONVELD PLC 
40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

19. Share capital (continued) 

Share warrants continued 

In addition to the above warrants, Sylvania Metals Pty Limited entered into a loan facility of 15,000,000 South 
African  Rand,  in  consideration  for  which  the  Company  has  undertaken  to  grant  Sylvania  warrants  with  effect 
from  16  August  2012  as  a  guarantee.  Sylvania  are  entitled,  pursuant  to  these  warrants,  to  subscribe  for  such 
number of 1 pence Ordinary Shares as results from dividing £1,500,000 by the volume weighted average price 
of the Company’s shares on AIM for the 90 business days ending on the business day immediately prior to the 
date  of  exercise,  with  such  warrants  being  exercisable  during  the  period  commencing  on  1  July  2017  and 
ending on the earlier of repayment in full of the loan facility monies or the fifth anniversary of admission. 

Such warrants are only exercisable to the extent that any amount is then outstanding under the loan facility. The 
Company shall procure that any shares issued pursuant to the exercise of the warrants are admitted to trading 
on AIM. The proceeds derived from the exercise of the warrants will be used only to repay the associated loan. 

20. Reserves 

Group 

At 1 July 2015 
Prior period adjustment 

At 1 July 2015 – as restated 
Loss for the period 
Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations 
Issue of share capital 
Adjustment arising from change in non-controlling interests 
Credit for equity settled share based payments 

At 30 June 2016 

Warrant 
reserve 
£000 

Share 
premium 
account 
£000 

Retained 
earnings 
£000 

21 
- 

21 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

21 

  16,056 
- 

(9,750) 
848

  16,056 
- 
- 
80 
- 
- 

(8,902) 
(584) 
(525) 
- 
(166) 
171

  16,136 

  (10,006)

Retained  earnings  is  made  up  of  cumulative  profits  and  losses  to  date,  share  based  payments,  adjustments 
arising from changes in non-controlling interests and exchange differences on translation of foreign operations. 

Prior period adjustment 

In  the  prior  period  certain  subsidiary  tax  computations  have  included  claims  for  tax  deductions  on  costs  of 
exploration  incurred  in  those  periods.  Under  IAS  12  deferred  tax  provisions  were  included  in  the  financial 
statements for each prior period based on the resulting timing differences. 

It has now been agreed with the South African Revenue Service that claims for tax deductions on the relevant 
costs  of  exploration  should  not  be  made  until  profits  are  generated.  Therefore,  no  timing  differences  currently 
arise.  The  resulting  reversal  of the  deferred  tax  provisions  has  been  treated  as  a  prior  period  adjustment  and 
comparative figures have been restated, as, in the opinion of the directors, this produces better information to 
the shareholders.  

The prior period adjustment resulted in a reduction in the loss after tax in 2015 of £288,000 and a reduction of 
the  non-controlling  interest  share  in  that  loss  of  £52,000.    The  net  assets  at  1  July  2014  were  increased  by 
£896,000  and  those  at  30  June  2015  increased  by  £1,128,000.    The  net  assets  attributable  to  owners  of  the 
company increased  by  £739,000  at  1  July  2014,  and by  £848,000  at  30  June  2015,  with  the  difference  being 
attributed to the non-controlling interest.  Further information is given in note 17, note 23 and the consolidated 
statement of changes in equity. 

IRONVELD PLC 
41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

20. Reserves (continued) 

Company 

Warrant 
reserve 
£000 

  Share 
  premium 

  Retained 
 account        earnings 
£000 

£000 

At 1 July 2015 
Loss for the period 
Issue of share capital 
Credit for equity settled share based payments 

At 30 June 2016 

21 
- 
- 
- 

21 

  16,056 
- 
80 
- 

(3,477) 
(424) 
- 
171 

  16,136 

(3,730) 

The  balance  classified  as  share  premium  is  the  premium  on  the  issue  of  the  Group's  equity  share  capital, 
comprising 1p ordinary shares and 1p deferred shares less any costs of issuing the shares. 

The warrant reserve represents the estimated fair value of share warrants issued. 

21. Cash generated from operations 

Group 

Operating loss 
Depreciation on property, plant and equipment 
Share based payment expense 

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital 

Movement in receivables 
Movement in payables 

Cash used in operations 
Interest paid 

Net cash used in operations 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and bank balances 

2016 
£000 

(494) 
8 
171 

(315) 

(109) 
(46) 

(470) 
- 

(470) 

2016 
£000 

113 

2015 
£000 

(520) 
8 
221 

(291)  

(16) 
24

(283)  
(3)

(286) 

2015
£000 

1,407 

IRONVELD PLC 
42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

21. Cash generated from operations (continued) 

Company 

Operating loss 
Share based payment expense 

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital 

Movement in receivables 
Movement in payables 

Net cash used in operations 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and bank balances 

22. Related party transactions 

Group and Company 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

2016 
£000 

(424) 
76 

(348) 

8 
109 

2015 
£000 

(452) 
127 

(325) 

(25)  
113 

(231) 

(237) 

2016 
£000 

74 

2015 
£000 

1,381 

The key management personnel of the group are the directors. Directors remuneration is disclosed in Note 5. 

During the year the Company paid £55,200 (2015 - £36,000) for accounting services to Westleigh Investments 
Holdings Limited, a company in which G Clarke and N Harrison are materially interested. 

Other receivable include £2,800 (2015 - £nil) due to Kennedy Ventures Plc, a company in which G Clarke and               
N Harrison are materially interested.   

All transactions are considered to be on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's length transactions. 

23. Non-controlling interest 

At 1 July – as previously stated 

Prior period adjustment 

At 1 July – as restated  

Exchange adjustments 
Adjustment arising from change in non-controlling interest 
Share of loss for the period 

At 30 June  

2016 
£000 

  As restated
2015 
£000 

(3,048) 

(3,410)  

(280) 

(157)  

(3,328) 

(3,567)  

156 
(166) 
1 

168 
70 
1 

(3,337) 

(3,328)

On  12  November  2015  the  Group  transferred  part  of  its  holding  in  HW  Iron  (Proprietary)  Limited  to  certain 
project partners, resulting in a decrease in its interest from 73% to 68%, for £nil consideration. 

IRONVELD PLC 
43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

23. Non-controlling interest (continued) 

The  difference  between  the  consideration  paid/received  and  the  change  in  non-controlling  interest  has  been 
adjusted against retained earnings attributable to the owners of the Group in accordance with IFRS 10. 

The table below shows details of non-wholly owned subsidiaries of the Group that have material non-controlling 
interests: 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

Proportion of 
of voting rights 
and shares held 

2016  

(2015)   

HW Iron (Proprietary) Limited 
32% 
Lapon Mining (Proprietary) Limited 26% 
Other non-controlling interests 

(27%) 
(26%) 

Profit/(loss) 
 allocated to 
non-controlling   
interests 

2016 
£000 

As restated  
2015 
£000 

- 
- 
(1) 

(1) 

- 
- 
(1) 

(1) 

Accumulated 
non-controlling 
 interests 

2016 
£000 

1,061 
2,277 
(1) 

3,337 

As restated 
2015 
£000 

939 
2,390 
(1) 

3,328

Summarised  financial  information  in  respect  of  each  of  the  Group's  subsidiaries  that  have  material  non-
controlling  interests  is  set  out  below.  The  summarised  financial  information  below  represents  amounts  before 
intragroup  eliminations.  The  accounts  of  the  subsidiaries  have  been  translated  from  their  presentational 
currency of South African Rand (Zar) using the Zar:GBP exchange rate prevailing at 30 June 2016 of 20.0272 
(2015 - 19.089). 

HW Iron (Proprietary) Limited 

Current assets  
Non-current assets  

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Equity attributable to owners of the Company 
Non-controlling interest 

Revenue  
Expenses  

Profit/(loss) for the year 

Attributable to the owners of the Company 
Attributable to the non-controlling interests 

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests 
Net cash inflow from operating activities 
Net cash outflow from investing activities 
Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net cash inflow 

  As restated 

2016 
£000 
171 
5,817 

2015 
£000 
1 
6,006 

(1,480) 
(1,291) 

(1,480)  
(1,290)  

2,156 
1,061 

2,298 
939 

- 
1 

(1) 

(1) 
- 

- 
(252) 
7 
245 

- 

- 
-

-

- 
- 

- 
152 
(200)  
49 

1

IRONVELD PLC 
44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

23. Non-controlling interest (continued) 

Lapon Mining (Proprietary) Limited 

Current assets  
Non-current assets  

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Equity attributable to owners of the Company 
Non-controlling interest 

Revenue  
Expenses  

Profit/(loss) for the year 

Attributable to the owners of the Company 
Attributable to the non-controlling interests 

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests 
Net cash inflow from operating activities 
Net cash outflow from investing activities 
Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net cash inflow 

24. Control 

The Directors consider that there is no overall controlling party. 

YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2016 

2016 
£000 

- 
13,222 

(1,056) 
(3,407) 

6,482 
2,277 

As restated 
2015 
£000 

- 
13,843 

(1,077) 
(3,575)  

6,801 
2,390 

- 
1 

(1) 

(1) 
- 

- 
(1) 
(26) 
27 

- 

- 
- 

 - 

-  
- 

- 
- 
(128 ) 
128 

- 

IRONVELD PLC 
45