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Eldorado Gold

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FY2023 Annual Report · Eldorado Gold
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   Elders Limited ABN 34 004 336 636.  Registered Office: Level 10, 80 Grenfell Street, Adelaide SA Australia 5000    Monday 13 November 2023    Appendix 4E and Annual Report for the Financial Period Ended 30 September 2023    Elders Limited (ASX:ELD) today reports its results for the financial year ended 30 September 2023.  Attached is the Appendix 4E (Results for announcement to the market) and Annual Report for the 12-month period ended 30 September 2023.       Further Information:  Mark Allison, Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer, 0439 030 905  Authorised by: Elders Limited Board of Directors Elders Limited Appendix 4E (Rule 4.3A) RESULTS FOR ANNOUNCEMENT TO MARKETFor the year ended 30 September 2023Attached is the final report for the year ended 30 September 2023. The consolidated profit after tax and non-controlling interests was $100.8 million (2022: $162.9 million).Additional Appendix 4E disclosure requirements and further details on the results and operations are included in the Annual Report provided to the Australian Securities Exchange.Result12 monthsSeptember2023$000Revenuedown4%to3,321,420Profit after tax for the year attributable to membersdown38%to100,840DividendsAmountper securityFranked amountper security2023Final Dividend23 cents6.9 centsInterim Dividend23 cents6.9 centsTotal46 cents13.8 cents2022Final Dividend28 cents8.4 centsInterim Dividend28 cents8.4 centsTotal56 cents16.8 centsThe record date for the final dividend is 22 November 2023. Dividend payment date is 20 December 2023.September2023September2022$$Net tangible assets backing per ordinary security (156,476,574)12.802.841Assets for the purpose of net tangible assets include right-of-use assets associated with leases recognised in accordance with AASB 162023 Elders Annual ReportFor Australian AgricultureElders Limited ABN 34 004 336 636ANNUAL REPORT2023Contents

Chair's Report

CEO’s Report

Year in Brief

Operating and Financial Review

Review of Operations

Sustainability

Directors’ Report

Remuneration Report

Executive Management

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

Shareholder Information

Company Directory

1

2

4

6

10

24

36

46

54

75

80

141

142

Elders 2023 Annual Report2Chair’s ReportElders and its clients have experienced many challenges in the past year, characterised by fluctuations in commodity prices and changing market and seasonal conditions. Despite this we have delivered a strong financial result, the second highest in the last 10 years, with particularly good cash flow generation, allowing us to declare dividends totalling 46 cents per share.Resilience is not a new concept for farmers or Elders. It is an attribute that we are proud to possess and it’s why we are optimistic when assessing fluctuations in commodity markets, unexpected weather patterns or changes to policy that may affect us. All these factors are important, and play into decision making, but the strategic approach to running and governing Elders remains paramount. The business fundamentals of consistent, methodical growth are omnipresent in all our decision making.Although FY23 was a very different year from the previous financial year, the results remain strong and are true to our goal of making great returns in good years and good returns in average years. Elders continues to deliver resilient earnings with geographical, product and service diversification insulating us at a portfolio level against weather and commodity price variability.We are committed to achieving the ambitions set out in our new Eight Point Plan, which include creating compelling shareholder returns, industry leading sustainability outcomes, and being the most trusted agribusiness brand with farmers. The accomplishment of these ambitions depends on many things, some outside of our control, but many within it. As always, our approach at Elders is to control the things that we can, and so we remain focused on the many opportunities where we can continue to build value for shareholders, as well as add value for clients to ensure their businesses prosper and are sustainable for years to come.Led by a talented and passionate team of individuals with a shared vision for the success of the company and sector, Elders is investing in initiatives that will benefit investors, clients, and the more than 2,700 employees who proudly wear the pink shirt.  This requires that Elders offers a best-in-class value proposition for current and future employees across all levels of the organisation, particularly in relation to promoting equity, diversity and inclusion. In FY21 we reviewed and began work to address our equal pay gap to ensure that employees with similar skills, knowledge, qualifications, experience and performance are paid equally for the same or comparable work. In FY23 this process continued. To improve further, we are extending our analysis and reporting to quarterly reviews of pay decisions arising from recruitment, promotion and out-of-cycle requests to ensure any systemic biases are identified and corrected.We continue to strive for our diversity targets. By 30 September 2025 we intend to lift the representation of women in senior positions to 25%, from the current 20%, and reach 40% of women in Senior Executive positions from 37.5% at FY23. Pleasingly, the representation of women in Non-Executive Director roles remains above our target of 40% or above. It is our ambition to increase the overall diversity of the Elders workforce generally and in FY23 sponsored a range of diversity leadership programs and women in agriculture initiatives to help support greater industry representation. This year we were tremendously pleased to announce the continuation of Mark Allison as Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer. Mr Allison’s understanding of the business is unparalleled and will hold us in good stead as the business journeys through key transformational projects, including Systems Modernisation, Rural Products supply chain optimisation, and Elders Wool, which will drive significant benefits in cost and capital efficiencies. Chair's Report3Mr Allison’s position is complemented by a very strong executive leadership team whose diverse skill sets and thorough understanding of Australian agriculture will be instrumental in Elders’ next phase of growth. The executive team has grown this year with the appointment of Anna Bennett to the role of Executive General Manager Strategy, Sustainability and Innovation in January. Ms Bennett possesses significant experience in the development of transformational strategies within complex and dynamic businesses and has carriage of Elders’ growing focus on integrating our sustainability and innovation agenda into our everyday operations. She has been instrumental in the development of Elders’ fourth Eight Point Plan, which will encompass the three years concluding FY26. Peter Lourey was appointed to the role of Executive General Manager Wholesale in October, allowing the business to benefit from his broad industry experience to grow the profitability of Elders' wholesale operations. He will be responsible for optimising the product and service offerings provided to the AIRR member network, the Elders retail network and any additional retail customers and distribution channels.In October, Nick Fazekas was appointed to the role of Executive General Manager Rural Products, where he will bring an extensive background in state and retail strategy to strengthen and expand the Elders Retail and Rural Products offering, through the development and implementation of an appropriate capital light, return on capital-driven operating model.During the year we also saw some changes to the Elders Board as we contemplated the board renewal process, as I previously shared in my last term. Matthew Quinn resigned, followed by Diana Eilert’s departure on 30 September. On behalf of shareholders, I thank them for their contribution.In September, we announced the appointment of John Lloyd as Non-Executive Director, effective 1 December 2023. Mr Lloyd possesses significant industry expertise that will complement the skills of our Board and provide deep insight into industry issues as we continue to evolve the Elders business. We are delighted to have him join us.  Looking ahead, Elders is well placed to take advantage of current conditions in agriculture and pursue opportunities for growth and diversification. Climatic conditions and commodity prices will always fluctuate through the cycles; our response remains to stay focused on the controllables and delivering value for stakeholders with a strategically diversified business model. Ian WiltonChairElders 2023 Annual Report4CEO’s ReportIn 2024, Elders will celebrate its 185th year serving Australian agribusiness.We are a company steeped in history that continues to deliver value for its shareholders, customers, and employees, nearly two centuries later. I am very proud to lead Elders through a significant period of modernisation.BrandThe value of 185 years of business tenure cannot be understated. The trust that the Elders brand has built with farming communities over many decades creates a value that we do not take for granted. In 2023, Elders continues to be the most trusted agribusiness brand amongst farmers in rural and regional Australia, according to Roy Morgan brand trust research, showing that regardless of fluctuations in agricultural markets and weather events, Elders remains a trusted and steadfast advisor to farming businesses. We attribute this to employing the best people in rural Australia to deliver valuable advice and products to help farmers grow the highest quality food and fibre in the world. Safety and wellbeingPerhaps the greatest responsibility we have in employing our people is in ensuring that their workplace upholds the highest standards of safety so they can go home safely each day. I am pleased that in FY23 we saw a continued improvement in this area, with Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR) reduced to 10.1 and an average of 4.7 recordable injuries per month. Lost time injuries reduced by half for the FY23 period down to three. Working with livestock and manual handling continue to be our highest risk areas. To minimise these risks, we implemented a range of initiatives including Safe Livestock Handling Training, which is being delivered to livestock employees and trainees; face to face manual handling training; and tailored driver training programs for mobile plant and equipment. These initiatives have been critical in ensuring Elders continues to provide a safe working environment for its staff.Our commitment to wellbeing extends beyond safety measures. With the support of Elders’ dedicated Wellbeing Committee, we organised resilience training sessions and launched a national staff step challenge which saw 640 employees across the country take over 171 million steps in a six-week period.Resilient financial performanceIn FY23, our underlying earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) was $170.8 million, a decrease of 26% on last year. The year was met with challenging trading conditions and in spite of this, Elders achieved its second highest EBIT result in the last 10 years. This resilience was achieved due to our geographically diverse multi-product portfolio, which generated strong average earnings across the group.We remain committed to achieving our strategic priorities via our Eight Point Plan. We continue to expand our market share through acquisitions and organic growth, and we have further progressed our transformational initiatives, such as Systems Modernisation and Elders Wool, Elders' new wool handling business.Pleasingly, we have not compromised our unflinching financial discipline to achieve this growth. We have finished the year with an underlying return on capital (ROC) of 16.0%, which exceeds our benchmark target of 15%. We have accomplished this result despite adverse market headwinds, including inflation, rising interest rates, falling input prices, and significantly declining livestock prices. CEO’s Report5Summary of the FY23 results includes:•sales of $3,321.4 million (down 4%) and gross margin of $619.0 million (down 5%), with softening input prices offsetting volume growth•costs of $448.2 million, up 7%, driven primarily by people cost inflation•EBIT of $170.8 million, down 26%•return on capital of 16.0%, which exceeds our target benchmark of 15% per the Eight Point Plan•operating cash inflow of $169.2 million, resulting in a cash conversion of 163%•leverage ratio of 1.4 times, which is in line with our capital management frameworkSustainability and innovationThe Elders Eight Point Plan establishes that one of Elders’ strategic ambitions is to have industry leading sustainability outcomes across health and safety, community, environment and governance. The business has excelled in this area in the past year, with full details contained in the FY23 Sustainability Report.During the year we established Thomas Elder Sustainable Agriculture (TESA), a division of the business which will support Elders’ innovation efforts, collaborating with the Elders network, and providing farmers with future-focused solutions that will allow them to achieve productive, profitable, and sustainable outcomes against the backdrop of a changing climate and increasing attention on sustainability.Through our branch network and TESA, Elders aspires to play a greater role in supporting farmers' productivity and sustainability ambitions. This includes supporting farmers with utilising innovative technologies, adopting practices to mitigate the impact of the changing climate, and implementing sustainable land management practices with a view to supporting natural capital. Elders’ geographical spread and customer reach, along with its reputation in the industry and regional communities, means we are in a privileged position to reach farmers with new practices and agricultural technology aimed at improving their productivity and resilience in the face of seasonal variations. This has real and lasting impacts on-farm and at large within the sector. Our work here is complemented by our ongoing relationship with AgriFutures Australia with whom we have continued our platinum sponsorship of evokeAG, Australia’s premium agrifood tech event.Elders is intrinsically linked to rural and regional communities, and we are proud of the role that our people and our business plays in supporting them at a grassroots level and through significant financial contribution. In the past year we channelled $3.3 million into sponsorships and donations, and sponsored over 1,000 local community sports teams and events. To further our community outreach, we announced the Elders Community Giving Project which will offer grants up to $20,000 for charities, not-for-profit and grassroots organisations with an aim to provide sustainable, tangible and long-term benefits for communities.Growth and reinvestmentIn FY23 Elders made significant advances in its growth by acquisition strategy, welcoming 15 points of presence and over 90 employees to its network. These businesses fill strategic or geographic gaps and enhance our diversified business model for greater earnings resilience. I was pleased to open four greenfield sites in Kempsey, Coffs Harbour, Lismore, and Murgon.Our pipeline of bolt on acquisitions remains encouraging for FY24.Wave 1 of the Systems Modernisation project was completed in FY23 and is already creating efficiencies and improvements to ways of working with the delivery of a new Human Resources system, a new intranet and a new website with increased capability to service customers. Wave 1 also included the implementation of the first modules of Microsoft Dynamics 365, encompassing indirect procurement and fixed assets. We expect to see the financial benefits from Systems Modernisation to commence in FY24, but will be more pronounced in FY25 and beyond, following Wave 2 which includes new retail and supply chain systems for both in-branch and back-office operations.  Elders reached significant milestones in the new Elders Wool business, which will streamline the wool supply chain, introduce efficiencies for clients, and aims to be best in class in terms of sustainability and safety credentials. We have opened our new wool handling facility in Rockingham which is already delivering an improved level of customer service in Western Australia. We have reached practical completion on the Ravenhall facility and expect to commence operations in early 2024. This business is a world-first automated wool handling warehouse that is expected to generate in excess of 15% ROC. Looking forwardIn FY23, while conditions have been difficult, Elders continued to advance the ambitions set out in its guiding strategy, the Eight Point Plan. This plan continues to align us towards our goals and ensure we are investing in the right people and initiatives.In this milestone 185th year we are commencing our fourth Eight Point Plan which will take us through to 30 September 2026 and guide us to deliver compelling shareholder returns and industry leading sustainability outcomes, while remaining the most trusted agribusiness brand amongst farmers. This plan is built around the following points;Continuing to optimise the existing business by:•deepening customer relationships to drive loyalty and growth•investing in our people to ensure we have the right people in the right places who are set up for success•maintaining unflinching discipline and commitment to cost and capital efficiencyFuture-proofing our business with our transformational projects:•streamlining our supply chains to fully optimise all parts of our integrated value chains•modernising our systems with leading technology solutions to enhance customer experience, drive efficiencies and support growthContinuing to expand our portfolio by:•growing our portfolio of products, services, geographic footprint and channels•enhancing margins through value chain expansion and integration•innovating to create sustainable solutions for our customers and communitiesThank you to our valued clients for trusting Elders. I am proud to say that Elders has been a source of continuous and reliable support for agricultural communities across Australia in FY23. I also thank our committed team throughout the country, our exceptional leaders, and our Board, who have together made this possible. Thank you to our shareholders and industry colleagues whose support has been invaluable this year. With your backing, I am confident the strong foundations of this business will take us towards achieving our ambitions in FY24.Mark C AllisonManaging Director and CEO3LOST TIMEINJURIES#1MOST TRUSTED AGRIBUSINESS BRANDamongst farmers for the fourth year in a row77%EMPLOYEEENGAGEMENT48 NET PROMOTER SCOREElders 2023 Annual Report6YEARIN BRIEF$3.3bSales revenuevolume growth offset by softening input prices$448.2mCosts investment in people and transformational projects1.4xLeverage ratiowithin target range per capital management framework$170.8mUnderlyingEBITsecond highest result in the last 10 years$619.0mGross margindiversified portfolio mitigating adverse headwinds16.0%Return on capitalexceeds target of 15% per Eight Point Plan46cDividends per shareresulting in a dividend payout ratio of 69%163%Cash conversionexceeds target of 90% per capital management frameworkYear in Brief7Elders 2023 Annual Report8Sustainable practices key to profitabilityAAuussttrraalliiaa’’ss  pprroodduucceerrss  kknnooww  tthhaatt  lloonngg--tteerrmm  eeffifficciieennccyy  aanndd  pprroofifittaabbiilliittyy  iiss  rreelliiaanntt  oonn  hhooww  tthheeyy  ooppttiimmiissee  tthhee  ppeerrffoorrmmaannccee  ooff  tthheeiirr  llaanndd,,  wwhhiicchh  iinncclluuddeess  pprriioorriittiissiinngg  ssuussttaaiinnaabbiilliittyy  aanndd  ccoonnsseerrvvaattiioonn..Elders shares in this commitment with Australian farmers, as evidenced in work underway across the country. One such example lies in the eastern Gippsland region of Victoria, where Bairnsdale branch manager and horticultural agronomist Noel Jansz works with clients to optimise their cropping regimes. Mr Jansz spends most days on farm, completing crop checks and farm scouts, conducting specialist testing, and developing tailored plans and programs. “Some days I will be performing soil tests to determine soil health and nutrient levels, and others I could be using drones to analyse data on crop yields and plant health,” Mr Jansz said.“I also develop and implement full-scale crop management plans, including planting schedules, irrigation strategies using moisture probes, and pest management techniques.“But the most important part of my role is helping farmers improve their yields, reduce environmental impact and ensure sustainable practices.”Elders’ network of agronomists and Thomas Elder consultants supports thousands of clients across Australia in managing the productivity and sustainability of their farms, facilitating thousands of soil tests every year.A growing segment of Mr Jansz's workday is helping his clients transition to farming practices with enhanced sustainability outcomes. In his region, escalating resistance to some forms of crop protection is increasing willingness for horticulture producers to try new, alternative practices. His emphasis is on helping growers solve such issues, improving their yield and profitability, while also demonstrating stewardship of their land. “The main focus is on improving soil health for my clients by making incremental changes in machinery or products used. The goal is to benefit the whole farming system, from soil health to water conservation and biodiversity,” Mr Jansz said.“Not only does this have a positive environmental impact, but it also improves business success, driving higher yields and improved profitability.“Practices can also drive better nutrient density in a crop, which could support future market access and product premiums.”The Gippsland horticulture industry has experienced significant growth over the past few years, making it an even more exciting and rewarding industry to be part of. “With favourable conditions, an increased focus on sustainability, and technological advancements, the Gippsland horticulture industry is well-positioned for growth and has the potential to become a significant player in the market,” Noel said. “There is an increasing trend in the use of technologies such as precision agriculture, automation, and accelerating genetic improvement in farming practices. As farmers begin to incorporate these advanced technologies, it is likely that the industry will become even more efficient and productive.”Elders Executive General Manager of Sustainability, Strategy & Innovation, Anna Bennett, said that Elders is at the forefront of understanding producer needs and wants around sustainable agriculture. “If there is one learning to be extracted from the work that agronomists like Noel do, and the RD&E work that Elders is involved in, it’s that there is incredible potential for the implementation of decision agriculture to generate major lifts in the gross value of agricultural production, estimated at $20.3 billion11. Here lies a crucial role for Elders to improve access to technology, information, and markets to help them extract this value,” Ms Bennett said. “We aim to do this through Thomas Elder Sustainable Agriculture (TESA), dedicating a purposefully built arm of our business to ensuring that innovation has meaningful economic and environmental outcomes for producers.” 1Accelerating Precision to Decision Agriculture, Cotton Research and Development Corporation (CRDC)Sustainable practices key to profitability

9

“The main focus is on 
improving soil health for 
my clients, through making 
incremental changes in 
machinery or products 
used. The goal is to 
benefit the whole farming 
system, from soil health 
to water conservation 
and biodiversity."

Noel Jansz
Branch Manager and Horticultural Agronomist, 

Elders Bairnsdale

OPERATING AND  FINANCIAL REVIEW202312

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Operating and 
Financial Review

Elders reported its second 
highest underlying earnings 
before interest and tax 
(EBIT) in the last 10 years, 
notwithstanding challenging 
market conditions, including 
volatile input prices, 
significantly declining 
livestock prices, inflationary 
pressures, and rising 
interest rates.

We have benefited from 
our product, channel and 
geographical diversification,
which has partly mitigated 
the impacts of market 
volatility. We continue to 
invest in our Eight Point 
Plan ambition of 5-10% 
growth in underlying EBIT 
and underlying earnings per 
share (EPS) through the 
agricultural cycles.

Key metrics for the full year ended 
30 September 2023:

Elders expects continued resilience 
in FY24:

• second highest underlying EBIT at 

$170.8 million

• resilient gross margin result of 

$619.0 million, with softening input prices 
offsetting volume growth

• cost increase of 7%, driven primarily by 

people cost inflation

• return on capital of 16.0% and leverage 

ratio of 1.4, in line with our capital 
management framework

• our diversified portfolio is anticipated to 
mitigate expected market headwinds
– dry seasonal outlook may see reduced 

summer crop planting in FY24, 
however, Rural Products margins are 
forecast to benefit from the rebasing of 
fertiliser and crop protection prices
– while cattle and sheep price pressure 
may persist, volumes are forecast to 
increase on FY23

• operating cash inflow of $169.2 million 

– inflation is expected to decline through 

and cash conversion of 163%

• nine new businesses acquired and 21 

additional points of presence to expand 
our product and geographical footprint

• providing shareholder returns of 
underlying EPS of 66.3 cents and 
dividends per share of 46.0 cents

• ongoing commitment to safety with the 
total recordable injury frequency rate 
decreasing to 10.1

• delivering on sustainability priorities, 
including achieving key milestones 
relating to climate change, energy, and 
waste reduction

• diverse working environment, with 43% 
women in the workforce and 20% in 
leadership positions

• awarded Australia's most trusted 

agribusiness brand amongst farmers for 
the fourth year in a row

FY24 in line with the Reserve Bank 
forecast, and pressure on the cost base 
is expected to be partially offset by 
disciplined focus on cost management

• we continue to explore key product and 
geographical opportunities to increase 
our points of presence via acquisition or 
greenfield expansion

• acquisition of toll formulation business 

Eureka!, which is a step further in Elders' 
backward integration strategy

• 100% capacity expected at our Elders 

wool handling facilities

• ongoing investment in our Systems 

Modernisation project, as well as other 
transformational initiatives to enhance 
capabilities and capture efficiencies

 
Profit and Loss

Profit: Reported and Underlying

$$mmiilllliioonn

Sales

Gross margin

Retail Products

Wholesale Products

Agency Services

Real Estate Services

Financial Services

Feed and Processing Services

Total gross margin

Costs (distribution and administration)

Underlying earnings before interest and tax

Finance Costs

Underlying profit before tax

Tax

Non-Controlling Interests

Underlying profit to shareholders

Items excluded from underlying profit

Reported profit after tax to shareholders

Underlying earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation

Underlying earnings per share (cents)

Operating and Financial Review

13

FY23

3,321.4

FY22

3,445.3

Change

(123.9)

Change %

(4%)

306.9

71.7

113.7

59.5

53.5

13.7

619.0

(448.2)

170.8

(22.9)

147.9

(39.1)

(5.0)

103.7

(2.9)

100.8

228.4

66.3

310.0

73.1

147.0

61.6

44.2

16.8

652.7

(420.6)

232.1

(8.6)

223.5

(64.1)

(7.1)

152.2

10.7

162.9

279.3

97.3

(3.1)

(1.4)

(33.3)

(2.1)

9.3

(3.1)

(33.7)

(27.6)

(61.3)

(14.3)

(75.6)

25.0

2.1

(48.5)

(13.6)

(62.1)

(50.9)

(31.0)

(1%)

(2%)

(23%)

(3%)

21%

(18%)

(5%)

(7%)

(26%)

(166%)

(34%)

39%

30%

(32%)

(127%)

(38%)

(18%)

(32%)

Items Excluded from Underlying Profit
The statutory result included items that are unrelated to operating financial results. Measurement and analysis of financial results excluding 
these items are considered to give a meaningful representation of like-for-like performance from ongoing operations ("underlying profit").
Underlying profit is a non-IFRS measure and is not audited or reviewed.

$million

Business transformation costs

Business closure costs and reversals

Platform and system modernisation

Profit on sale

Tax adjustments

Other

Total

FY23

(4.5)

1.5

(5.4)

-

6.1

(0.6)

(2.9)

FY22

Commentary

- Recognition of one off costs for transformational activity

(7.0)

Current year includes reversal of unused/excess provisions raised 
in FY22 to exit the China business

(0.7)

Relates to platform modernisation costs that are one off in nature 
and cannot be capitalised

22.0 Profit on sale of StockCo investment

(3.6)

Tax benefits from temporary differences on one off costs and 
reversal of prior your provisions for closure costs

- Other one off costs

10.7

 
14

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Sales
Sales decreased $123.9 million or 4% compared to the prior year, which was a strong result, despite adverse market headwinds, including 
softening input prices for key agricultural chemical and fertilisers, significantly declining livestock prices, as well as inflationary pressures and 
rising interest rates. Retail Products increased volumes sold across most categories, however, this was more than offset by lower prices. Key 
upsides during FY23 include strong performances in animal health and seed, as well as in our Elders Insurance investment.

Gross Margin

Retail Products
Retail Products benefited from the progression of our backward integration strategy through Titan AG, however, margin was negatively impacted 
by softening input prices, particularly for crop protection and fertiliser. Pleasingly, Elders achieved volume growth across most products, which 
has contributed to organic and market share growth in this business unit.

Wholesale Products
Wholesale Products achieved sales growth in the animal health and general merchandise portfolio, notwithstanding margin pressure in key crop 
protection products from falling input prices and a softening market.

Agency Services
Agency Services margin decreased largely driven by declining sheep and cattle prices and reduced cattle head sold, partially offset by improved 
sheep volumes.

Real Estate Services
Real Estate Services margin declined predominantly due to rising interest rates slowing broadacre and residential turnover. This was partially 
offset by increased property management, which benefited from acquisitions and ongoing rent roll growth.

Financial Services
Financial Services earnings improved mostly attributable to improved performance within the Elders Insurance business (20% Elders, 80% QBE) 
and own balance sheet livestock lending. This was partially offset by our LIT (Livestock in Transit) Delivery Warranty margin, which has declined 
in line with reduced livestock activity.

Feed and Processing Services
Feed and Processing Services margins were adversely impacted in FY23 by the lag effect of higher cattle prices at Killara Feedlot.

Costs
Costs grew $27.6 million or 7% compared to last year, although H2 costs declined $1.8 million from FY22 to FY23. People costs were the key 
driver in the increase in costs ($11.8 million or 4%), as well as acquisitions ($9.6 million). This is mainly due to an additional 184 full time 
equivalents (FTE), with +94 FTE acquisitions, +36 FTE network and business growth, +29 FTE graduates, +25 FTE transformational projects, 
coupled with inflationary wage growth.

Net Profit After Tax
Net profit after tax includes the recognition of underlying tax expense ($39.1 million), effective from 1 October 2021. The physical payment of tax 
is forecast to commence in FY25.

EBIT by Geography

$$mmiilllliioonn

Wholesale Products

New South Wales

Queensland and Northern Territory

Victoria and Riverina

South Australia

Tasmania

Western Australia

International (China)

Corporate Overheads

Underlying earnings before interest and tax

Operating and Financial Review

15

FY23

32.1

44.6

21.0

57.1

36.4

5.0

50.5

-

(75.9)

170.8

FY22

Change

Change %

37.3

52.4

34.4

80.6

43.7

6.9

63.7

(0.8)

(86.1)

232.1

(5.2)

(7.8)

(13.4)

(23.5)

(7.3)

(1.9)

(13.2)

0.8

10.2

(61.3)

(14%)

(15%)

(39%)

(29%)

(17%)

(28%)

(21%)

100%

12%

(26%)

Wholesale Products
Wholesale Products EBIT was lower than last year primarily due to Apparent product underperformance, in line with falling commodity prices. 
Strategic investment in warehouse expansion to grow market share has also added cost during the year.

New South Wales
Real Estate gross margin was a key upside, with favourable broadacre and residential turnover. This was more than offset by costs, due to 76 
additional FTE and 58 additional motor vehicles (42 FTE and 37 motor vehicles relate to the Emms Mooney acquisition) and higher property 
costs. Killara Feedlot also contributed a further margin decline, impacted by the lag effect of higher cattle prices.

Queensland and Northern Territory
Queensland and Northern Territory EBIT fell predominantly due to gross margin declines across most products, and inflation in people costs.

Victoria and Riverina
Livestock margin decreased in line with falling prices and lower cattle volumes, while softening commodity prices resulted in downsides in Retail 
margin. Inflation in people and motor vehicle costs have also further contributed to EBIT reduction.

South Australia
Livestock margins were significantly impacted by both lower prices and volumes, however, this was partially offset by increased crop protection 
sales, supporting an improved Retail result. Inflation in people and motor vehicle costs also impacted the EBIT decline.

Tasmania
Tasmania's EBIT fell primarily due to lower cattle price and volumes, and inflation in people and motor vehicle costs.

Western Australia
Lower cattle volumes and falling sheep prices drove down Livestock margins, while fertiliser and crop protection sales were negatively impacted 
by softening commodity prices. Inflation in people costs and motor vehicle costs also contributed to the EBIT decrease.

Corporate Overheads
Corporate Overheads declined mainly due to lower incentives in line with performance. This was partially offset by inflation in people costs, and 
increased strategic initiative spend, including acquisitions and the Systems Modernisation project.

16

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Capital Management

Balance Sheet

$$mmiilllliioonn

Trade and other receivables

Inventory

Livestock

Trade and other payables

Working capital

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Equity accounted investments and other financial assets

Intangibles

Provisions

Capital (net operating assets)

Borrowings: working capital and other facilities

Lease liabilities

Cash and cash equivalents

Net debt

Tax assets

Shareholders' equity

Working Capital

$$mmiilllliioonn

Retail Products

Wholesale Products

Agency Services

Real Estate Services

Financial Services

Feed and Processing Services

Other

Working capital (balance date)

Working capital (average)

FY23

738.2

491.7

49.1

(646.2)

632.8

70.6

199.2

79.9

409.3

(76.6)

1,315.2

(281.2)

(203.6)

21.5

(463.3)

14.9

866.8

FY23

463.8

116.1

40.9

1.3

10.4

54.8

(54.5)

632.8

733.8

FY22

819.5

484.5

73.4

(752.5)

624.9

47.0

119.3

48.8

364.3

(98.2)

1,106.1

(179.2)

(123.5)

17.8

(284.9)

39.5

860.7

FY22

401.9

99.9

58.7

0.4

9.4

83.4

(28.8)

624.9

606.5

Change

(81.3)

7.2

(24.3)

106.3

7.9

23.6

79.9

31.1

45.0

21.6

209.1

(102.0)

(80.1)

3.7

(178.4)

(24.6)

6.1

Change %

(10%)

1%

(33%)

14%

1%

50%

67%

64%

12%

22%

19%

(57%)

(65%)

21%

(63%)

(62%)

1%

Change

Change %

61.9

16.2

(17.8)

0.9

1.0

(28.6)

(25.7)

7.9

127.3

15%

16%

(30%)

225%

11%

(34%)

(89%)

1%

21%

Key movements in working capital
Working capital as of balance date closed at $632.8 million, up $7.9 million or 1%, primarily due to the decrease in trade and other payables 
more than offsetting movements in trade and other receivables and inventory:
• trade and other receivables decreased $81.3 million or 10%, mainly due to reduced livestock debtors (down 39%), mostly in line with 

livestock turnover (down 25%)

• inventory (including livestock) declined $17.1 million or 3% on last year, mostly at Killara Feedlot ($24.1 million or 33%), with the key driver 

pertaining to lower cattle prices (31%)

• trade and other payables fell $106.3 million or 14%, predominantly due to reduced livestock creditors (down 43%), in line with livestock 

turnover (down 25%)

Key movements in net operating assets
Net operating assets at balance date increased a further $209.1 million or 19% on last year to close at $1,315.2 million:
• intangibles grew $45.0 million or 12%, driven by goodwill on acquisitions in FY23
• provisions declined $21.6 million or 22%, pertaining mostly to lower incentives, in line with EBIT decline year on year
• property, plant and equipment increased $23.6 million or 50%, largely relating to investment spend in our transformational initiatives
• right-of-use assets are up $79.9 million or 67%, resulting from renegotiated lease contracts, which resets the right-of-use value, as well as 

new locations such as Elders Wool (Ravenhall), which contributed $29.4 million of the increase

Operating and Financial Review

17

Net Debt
Net debt at balance date was $463.3 million, which is up $178.4 million or 63% on the prior year. Lease liabilities comprises $203.6 million of 
the total balance and $80.1 million of the movement. Despite a positive operating cash inflow, this is mainly offset by acquisition spend on nine 
businesses, as well as further capital expenditure on our transformational initiatives.

Capital management ratios

KKeeyy  RRaattiiooss  --  rroolllliinngg  1122  mmoonntthhss

Underlying return on capital (%)

Leverage ratio (balance date net debt to EBITDA) (times)

Interest cover ratio (EBITDA to net interest) (times)

Gearing ratio (balance date net debt to closing equity) (%)

FY23

16.0%

1.4

9.2

30.0%

FY22

26.2%

0.7

41.1

18.7%

Change

(10.2%)

0.8

(31.9)

11.2%

Change %

n/m

116%

(78%)

n/m

Leverage excluding AASB 16 (Elders' preferred measure) totalled 1.4 times and bank covenant leverage, which excludes the Rabobank debtor 
facility 0.1 times against a covenant limit of less than 2.5 times. Our undrawn facilities as at 30 September 2023 were $314.2 million out of total 
committed facilities of $600.0 million.

Tax Assets
Tax assets balance, which includes both deferred tax assets and tax liabilities, decreased $24.6 million or 62% to $14.9 million at balance date. 
This is driven by the recognition of underlying tax expense of $39.1 million.

Shareholders' Equity
Shareholders’ equity at balance date closed at $866.8 million, an increase of $6.1 million or 1% on last year. This movement primarily pertains 
to FY23 reported net profit of $100.8 million, partially offset by dividend distribution to shareholders of $79.8 million.

Return on Capital
Elders’ underlying return on capital finished the year at 16.0%, which is a decrease of 10.2% compared to last year. Despite the significant
investment spend on our strategic initiatives increasing average capital, as well as a decline in EBIT due to challenging conditions, we have 
maintained our return on capital in excess of our benchmark target of 15%.

 
18

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Cash Flow

$$mmiilllliioonn

Operating cash flows

Investing cash flows

Financing cash flows

Net cash flow

Cash conversion (%)

FY23

169.2

(132.1)

(33.5)

3.6

163%

FY22

113.7

(45.1)

(98.7)

(30.2)

75%

Change

55.5

(87.0)

65.2

33.8

88%

Change %

49%

(193%)

66%

n/m

n/m

Operating cash flow
Operating cash flow was a net inflow of $169.2 million, represented by a strong underlying EBITDA adjusted for non-cash items of $239.1 million, 
partially offset by movements in assets and liabilities of $69.9 million:
• trade and other receivables decreased $81.3 million or 10%, mainly due to reduced livestock debtors (down 39%), mostly in line with 

livestock turnover (down 25%)

• inventory (including livestock) declined $17.1 million or 3% on last year, mostly at Killara Feedlot ($24.1 million or 33%), with the key driver 

pertaining to lower cattle prices (31%)

• trade and other payables fell $106.3 million or 14%, predominantly due to reduced livestock creditors (down 43%), mainly in line with 

livestock turnover (down 25%)

• remaining $62.0 million, which includes movements in provisions and balances acquired via business acquisitions

Despite an EBIT decline year on year, operating cash flow increased $55.5 million or 49% from the prior year, mostly due to favourable 
movement in asset and liabilities. The operating cash inflow resulted in a strong cash conversion of 163%, up 88% on last year, which was 
achieved on lower earnings.

Investing cash flow
Investing cash flow was a net outflow of $132.1 million at balance date, driven by acquisition spend on nine businesses and the strategic 
investment in PGG Wrightson, as well as further capital expenditure on our transformational initiatives.

Financing cash flow
Financing cash flow was an outflow of $33.5 million, primarily representing full year FY22 and half year FY23 dividends paid to shareholders of 
$73.3 million and $44.5 million payment for lease liabilities, largely offset by $102.0 million proceeds from borrowings.

Operating and Financial Review

19

Material 
Business 
Risks

EEllddeerrss  ffaacceess  aa  vvaarriieettyy  ooff  fifinnaanncciiaall  aanndd  nnoonn--fifinnaanncciiaall  rriisskkss  tthhaatt  mmiigghhtt  iimmppaacctt  iittss  ooppeerraattiioonnss  
aanndd  oouuttccoommeess..

While some of these risks are unique to Elders, others are general risks associated with any stock market investment. Elders has an established 
risk appetite set by the Board and has implemented a Resilience and Risk Management Framework and strategy with internal checks and 
balances to address these risks. Nonetheless, the nature and severity of these risks can evolve, and Elders' approach to managing them 
is adaptive.

The following overview lists key risks faced in pursuit of Elders' objectives. This list is not exhaustive and does not rank the risks by materiality. 
Elders continues to identify, analyse, evaluate, manage and monitor risks, aiming to capitalise on opportunities and minimise potential losses.

More detail on Elders’ approach to managing risk is contained in the Corporate Governance Statement on Elders’ website at elders.com.au/
for-investors/performance/periodic-reports/.

In line with ASX Corporate Governance Council recommendation 7.4, Elders has identified those risks of a specific environmental or social risk type:

Environmental
The potential negative consequences to a listed entity if its activities adversely affect the natural environment or if its activities are adversely affected 
by changes in the natural environment.

Social
The potential negative consequences to a listed entity if its activities adversely affect human society or its activities are adversely affected by changes 
in human society.

Material Business Risk

Our risk management approach

Health and safety

Safety risk is inherent in Elders' business activities. Key safety risks include 
livestock handling, remote driving, manual handling, and chemical handling. 
Beyond these physical risks, we recognise the impact of psychosocial risks 
in the workplace. These include challenges like excessive workloads, limited 
job control, unsupported organisational environments, and issues such as 
bullying and harassment.

The safety of our people, and an effective safety culture, at Elders are 
critical and non-negotiable corporate objectives. Elders' Health, Safety and 
Environment team provides guidance on culture, behaviours, processes, 
metrics and reporting.

Our One Elders Awards program, held monthly, celebrates and rewards safe 
practices and initiatives. This program not only acknowledges safety but also 
deepens its significance across all our operations. We also hold an annual 
safety week, concentrating on fundamental safety aspects within Elders.

Elders has Critical Risk Teams to facilitate a team-based approach to identify 
and implement improved controls for safety risks across the business. Safety 
is a standing agenda item in each team meeting.

Animal welfare

The safety and welfare of livestock is of paramount importance to Elders 
and the company has controls in place to ensure the wellbeing and proper 
treatment of all animals within our control. Failure to protect the welfare 
of livestock in our control might result in stakeholder activity, business 
disruption and reputational damage.

Elders has a "zero tolerance" policy for poor treatment of livestock. We 
ensure our people are trained and adhere to safe livestock handling 
procedures, aiming to surpass government requirements. Beyond compliance 
we're committed to proactive engagement with the broader industry and 
stakeholders, pushing for enhanced animal welfare practices where possible.

20

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Material Business Risk

Our risk management approach

Pandemic

Pandemic events can jeopardise health and wellbeing, and can lead 
to considerable economic, operational and societal upheavals, with the 
potential to impact Elders' ability to conduct its business. The safety of 
our people, customers and clients, the general community and business 
continuity are at risk during such events.

To address such events, Elders mobilises our Business Continuity 
and Incident Response teams. Throughout COVID-19, Elders established 
a COVID-19 Committee, comprised of executive level business unit 
representatives and functional experts, chaired by the Company Secretary and 
General Counsel.

Commodity pricing

Elders has exposure to commodity price fluctuations in its Agency, Rural 
Products, and Feed and Processing operations where movements in 
commodity prices, exchange rates and/or a change in the volume of 
Australian rural production could affect margins in the future.

Exposures are managed through diversification of income streams by product, 
channel and geography, controlled inventory levels and flexible remuneration 
models for the Agency business which allow for cost base adjustments in 
response to fluctuations.

Climate variability and severe weather events

Adverse weather conditions and other natural catastrophe events can cause 
variability in the volume production of agricultural yields, which may reduce 
the output of relevant agricultural products and affect the operation of Elders’ 
business. Natural events, particularly those that are influenced by weather 
conditions, such as frost, drought, flood and fire can have an impact. Such 
conditions can influence the supply of and demand for rural products and 
services provided by Elders, resulting in varied revenue levels.

Elders manages its exposure to cyclical weather conditions and events via 
its geographical spread of operations and the diversification of its product, 
channel and service range.

In its operational planning, Elders integrates forecasting and supply 
management, taking into account usual weather patterns. These strategies 
are designed to bolster the flexibility of our supply chain, enabling us to 
swiftly adapt to weather-induced challenges.

Climate change

Physical risks (such as hotter and drier conditions and more extreme weather 
events) and transitional risks (such as those relating to the reduction 
of greenhouse gas emissions) may have significant implications for the 
environment and conditions in which Elders operates.

In FY23, Elders continued to develop its approach to identifying and managing 
climate related risks.

This included progress on climate change scenario analysis and maintaining 
100% renewable electricity at its Australian sites through LGC procurement 
and onsite solar generation.

Further detail on our management of climate related risks and performance 
on managing energy and emissions is available in Elders' 2023 Sustainability 
Report. Our disclosures are reported with reference to the recommendations 
of the Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosures.

Biosecurity

Australia's expansive agricultural landscape means companies like Elders are 
vulnerable to biosecurity threats impacting crops and livestock. An outbreak 
can trigger quarantine measures across rural areas, potentially halting trading 
and transport operations.

Such outbreaks can also initiate or exacerbate international trade restrictions, 
directly influencing market access and profitability. Furthermore, producers 
might curtail their demand for goods and services due to these biosecurity 
challenges, or even find their operational capacities severely hampered.

Elders is committed to being a proactive part of the solution to biosecurity 
challenges. We have instated disease management protocols and maintain a 
robust business continuity framework to ensure resilience against unforeseen 
disruptions. We scan for and recognise threats, especially from Foot-and-
Mouth Disease and Lumpy Skin Disease occurring in regions near Australia.

Beyond our internal measures, we actively engage with regulators who 
monitor these biosecurity threats, ensuring that we not only stay informed 
but also adhere to their recommendations and directives. We are dedicated 
to safeguarding our operations and contributing positively to the broader 
agricultural community.

Food

Elders' Feed and Processing operations handle livestock destined for human 
consumption, presenting a possible risk of food product contamination. 

Elders enforces strict animal health controls in its feedlot, supported by a 
dedicated business continuity framework.

Operating and Financial Review

21

Material Business Risk

Our risk management approach

Fraud and corruption

Elders is exposed to fraud, bribery and corruption risks, including in foreign 
markets in which it operates.

Global and domestic economic conditions

The demand for Elders' products and services can be influenced by worldwide 
and local demographic and economic trends, encompassing factors like 
population growth and shifts in living standards. A pronounced global 
economic decline or recession in key areas could result in altered consumer 
demands, affecting the demand for products and services. 

Counterparty

Elders engages with numerous counterparties. We extend credit to approved 
parties and may experience losses from a customer's inability to settle debts. 
Additionally, we are exposed to supply counterparty risk where there is 
potential for suppliers or partners to default or not meet their service, supply, 
or contractual obligations.

Elders has several controls to counter these risks, including appropriate 
segregation of duties, the terms of its Code of Conduct, compliance policies, 
anti-fraud policy, anti-bribery and corruption policy, training throughout 
the business, financial reconciliation processes, whistleblower policy and 
reporting hotline, leave management protocols and an Internal Audit 
program which is complemented by periodic reviews conducted by the 
external auditor.

Exposures are managed through diversification of income streams by product 
and geography, controlled inventory levels and flexible remuneration models 
for the Agency business and appropriate debt facility management.

Elders manages counterparty risks through credit assessments, underpinned 
by credit policies and procedures. Oversight is provided by the Credit 
Committee, complemented by monitoring, reporting of debtors and trade 
credit insurance. The CEO, CFO, and when relevant, the Board review notable 
credit issues. To address supply counterparty risks, Elders incorporates 
standard contract clauses, conducts due diligence, adheres to procurement 
procedures and emphasises the establishment of long-term relationships with 
trusted suppliers. 

Geopolitical

Elders operates in domestic and foreign jurisdictions and is an importer 
of agricultural commodities and inputs. Elders is vulnerable to geopolitical 
tensions and may be affected by changes implemented by governments. In 
addition, subsidies given to foreign rural producers may adversely affect the 
competitive position of Australian rural outputs.

Elders controls consequential exposure to this risk through contractual means 
wherever practicable and seeks to cultivate a diverse range of international 
markets to reduce concentration risk. The Board maintains control and 
oversight over ventures in new jurisdictions.

Key personnel and human resource

The loss of critical employees, or difficulties in recruiting, retaining, or 
motivating skilled talent, can affect Elders. As a company with a national 
footprint across various regions, Elders faces increased talent complexities 
compared to businesses operating in a single location. Staff changes, 
particularly in pivotal and senior roles, has the potential to create disruptions, 
impacting Elders' financial standing and its forward-looking strategy.

Essential personnel and positions with Elders have been identified, with 
corresponding succession and retention plans formulated.

Compensation and incentive guidelines have been established to assist 
Elders in effectively attracting and retaining skilled talent.

Compliance and regulation

Elders' adherence to local laws and regulations is paramount to maintaining 
our licence to operate. Non-compliance could expose us to investigations, 
penalties, liabilities, reputational damage and other adverse consequences.

Elders has established policies and procedures to facilitate legislative and 
regulatory compliance. Central to these is our Code of Conduct, which 
delineates the expected behaviours of our people. In addition to our internal 
legal team we have dedicated Compliance resources that support compliance 
education and offer insights into legislative and regulatory compliance 
matters. To further enhance our commitment to ethical operations, we operate 
a whistleblower program, allowing employees to report any conduct that may 
be unethical, illegal or fraudulent.

22

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Material Business Risk

Our risk management approach

Social licence

Elders is influenced by shifting stakeholder expectations on human rights, 
worker welfare, animal treatment, and environmental stewardship. These 
evolving expectations can impact our social licence to operate. Failing to 
meet these expectations can lead to reputational consequences, operational 
disruptions, and increased scrutiny by regulators.

Elders manages its exposure to risks by monitoring social trends with 
potential business implications. Our dedicated sustainability team is at 
the forefront of identifying, analysing, and addressing these societal shifts.
While the team spearheads these efforts, the Board provides overarching 
supervision across all jurisdictions.

To navigate these complexities, our approach is threefold: proactive 
stakeholder engagement, a commitment to sustainable practices, and 
transparent communication. This strategy not only mitigates risks but also 
ensures our business operations resonate with the broader societal and 
Elders specific values we uphold.

Technology and cyber security

Elders is reliant on both its own information technology infrastructure and 
third-party systems for daily operations. Risks exist in two main areas: first, 
the potential for Elders' technology to become outdated or inadequate in the 
face of rapidly evolving industry standards; and second, vulnerabilities in 
cyber security which might lead to disruptions or unauthorised data access.

Elders is committed to ensuring our IT infrastructure remains current and safe. 
To directly address the risks of technological inadequacy, Elders is running 
a Systems Modernisation Program. This initiative aims to elevate customer 
experience, enhance people engagement, and streamline processes and 
administration for better adaptability to change. We have also heightened our 
investment in cyber security and established a Data Governance Committee, 
to further enhance data security and privacy controls within the organisation.

Supply chain

Elders operates in complex supply chains, reliant on multiple third-party 
suppliers, including those located in China. The availability and cost of 
inputs can be affected by disruptions, evolving environmental standards, and 
policy shifts. Such interruptions can increase our expenses and impede order 
fulfilment. Additionally, extreme weather events, due to changing climatic 
conditions, pose risks to our infrastructure and supply chain, which could 
impact financial results. Furthermore, our dependence on diverse suppliers 
exposes potential risks of modern slavery and labour exploitation, especially 
in those regions with lower standards of labour oversight.

In 2023, Elders remains aware of supply chain risks, magnified by the residual 
impacts of the pandemic, geopolitical events, economic fluctuations and 
climatic events. To fortify against these challenges and ensure alignment 
with strategic goals, Elders actively manages its Rural Products supply chain 
vulnerabilities. Furthermore, Elders has embarked on a comprehensive multi-
year initiative to enhance resilience and excellence throughout its supply 
chain ecosystem. Our actions addressing the risk of modern slavery in 
operations and supply chains are explained in our annual Modern Slavery 
Statement. We outline the minimum ethical expectations we have of our 
suppliers in our Responsible Sourcing Code.

 
Operating and Financial Review23REVIEW OF OPERATIONS2023Elders 2023 Annual Report26OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS$2.4bRetail Products Salesdown 2% on FY22 results$0.4bWholesale Products Salesdown 2% on FY22 results$1.7bResidential Sales Turnoverdown 3% on FY22 results$2.0bBroadacre Sales Turnoverdown 20% on FY22 results1.3mHead of Cattle Solddown 5% on FY22 results9.8mHead of Sheep Soldup 9% on FY22 results$1.2bGross  Written Premiumsup 23% on FY22 results57kKillara Head of Cattle Solddown 14% on FY22 resultsReview of Operations27Elders 2023 Annual Report28Rural Products margin ($million)152.9152.9219.5219.5284.7284.7383.1383.1378.6378.6FFYY1199FFYY2200FFYY2211FFYY2222FFYY2233Margin by product5577%%CropProtection1133%%Other FarmSupplies1199%%WholesaleProducts1111%%FertiliserMargin split by geographyQLD & NTNSWVIC & RIVTASSAWA15%22%27%3%15%18%Rural ProductsElders is one of Australia’s leading suppliers of rural farm inputs, including seeds, fertilisers, agricultural chemicals, animal health products and general rural merchandise.Our Retail Products division supplies these rural products to primary producers and corporate farm customers through 242 Elders owned retail stores. Additionally, we also provide professional production and cropping advice with 256 agronomists nationwide, including additional specialists operating through Elders Technical Services.Elders also operates a Wholesale Products business supplying independently owned member stores, utilising the AIRR branding. AIRR also provides retail services through corporate owned stores and the Ag, Horse & Pet brand to independently owned member stores.Our backward integration strategy is facilitated through various brands and channels.PerformanceRetail Products margin declined $3.1 million or 1% compared to the prior year. Crop protection benefited from the maturing of our backward integration strategy, with Titan AG sales increasing as a percentage of the total crop protection portfolio. This resulted in a gross margin uplift of $8.3 million or 17%. Overall, we achieved volume growth across most categories (sales uplift of $315.3 million), however this was offset by a negative sales impact from commodity price declines (sales reduction of $340.0 million), particularly in herbicide crop protection products and fertiliser. Other Retail gross margin increased $15.3 million or 39%, mainly due to sales outperformance in seed.Wholesale Products margin fell $1.4 million or 2% year on year, largely due to Apparent product underperformance, in line with falling commodity prices. This was partially offset by gross margin improvement in animal health products and pet food, driven by sales growth.StrategyTo deliver profitable growth through execution of our backward integration strategy, capturing more gross margin through optimised pricing and supply chain efficiency, and winning market share through customer centricity, sales force effectiveness and strategic acquisitions.StrategyAchievementPlanExpand own brand product segment•Increased crop protection share of Titan AG brand across most actives•12 new Titan AG product registrations in FY23•Increased focus on sales of Elders' seed varieties•Employed formulation specialists at Titan AG•Continued focus on Titan AG share of wallet growth within branches•Expand the innovation function and identify strategic opportunities•Acquired Eureka! on 1 October 2023 to enhance toll formulation capabilitiesMargin management and efficiency improvements•Resilient performance amidst softening commodity market•Increased sales volume growth across most product categories, offset by declining commodity prices•Growth in animal health and seed portfolio•Ongoing improvement in margin management sophistication through technology solutions•Develop an enhanced pricing strategy•Establish national supply chain function to deliver supply chain efficiencies and support risk managementCustomer focus and expanded store footprint•Added 12 new retail locations, through six acquisitions and four greenfield developments across the country•Customers supported by 256 agronomists (including 21 graduates) and 16 livestock production advisors•Continue to fill geographic gaps with strategic acquisitions and greenfield developments, combined with organic growth from capturing additional market shareGrowth of Wholesale Products•Ongoing warehouse footprint expansion to grow market share•Continued success in delivering procurement synergies and enhanced maturity of sales through the Elders network•Three new Corporate Ag, Horse & Pet locations, as well as further expansion of private label brands and Brookfield acquisition•Growth of online presence via Farmers Mailbox acquisition•Launch range of member services via Fetch Pet Insurance referral program•Continue to increase the warehouse footprint in Brisbane and Rockhampton, and streamline with robotics within Queensland warehouse•Implement POS scanning with current retail sites•Expand retail footprint through strategic acquisitions in key areas•Grow the member baseReview of Operations

29

Agency Services
Elders provides a range of marketing options for livestock, wool and grain. Elders' livestock network comprises livestock employees and 
agents operating across Australia conducting on-farm sales to third parties, regular physical and online public livestock auctions and direct 
sales into Elders-owned and third-party feedlots and livestock exporters.

Elders is one of the largest wool agents for the sale of Australian greasy wool and operates a brokering service for wool growers. Our team of 
dedicated wool specialists assists clients with wool marketing, in-shed wool preparation, ram selection and sheep classing.

In 2023, Elders commenced its wool handling operations, a $25 million investment in the Australian wool industry with operations in Perth 
and Melbourne. Its operations are expected to reach full capacity in FY24, which will deliver greater efficiency and longer-term cost savings 
within the wool supply chain.

Elders also has a 50% interest in AuctionsPlus, an online livestock auction platform, and a 30% interest in Clear Grain Exchange (CGX), which 
is an online grain trading platform.

Performance
Agency Services margin decreased $33.3 million or 23% on last year, mainly due to Livestock, with gross margin declining $33.2 million or 
26%. Livestock prices experienced significant declines in FY23 with the average transacted cattle price down 22% and 29% for sheep. FY23 
experienced the fastest revision in the Eastern States Young Cattle Indictator (EYCI) prices this century (down 64%), while mutton prices have 
fallen 77% since September 2022. However, whilst there was a reduction in cattle volumes of 5% during the period, sheep volumes increased 
9% on the prior year.

Wool gross margin was mostly in line with the prior year (slightly down $0.3 million or 2%), with a small reduction in bales sold (3%), offset by a 
higher earn per bale (2%), despite a lower Eastern Market Indicator (EMI).

Grain margin increased as a result of higher shareholder distributions from CGX driven by higher grain volume transacted.

Strategy
To deliver profitable growth of the Agency Services portfolio through business improvement, recruitment and acquisition for our Livestock and 
Wool businesses and through focused growth of our investments in AuctionsPlus and CGX.

Strategy

Achievement

Plan

Operating model

• Commencement of Elders wool handling operations
• Acquisition of Emms Mooney and a business in key 

geographic area, Dubbo

• Launched new digital livestock hub, Livestock Now
• Launched new livestock handling and animal welfare policies 

and procedures

People

• Continued growth and uptake of our Livestock trainee program
• Commenced roll out of national livestock safety and 

handling training

• Launched Livestock Academy

• Elders wool handling to reach 100% capacity in FY24
• Continue to strengthen, expand and improve our livestock 

finance and livestock production advice offerings

• Identify and capture strategic opportunities in key geographic 

locations via acquisitions

• Increased investment in training young staff through Elders 

Livestock Academy

• Increase wool handling capability and knowledge through 

recruitment and training

• Continued recruitment of high performing staff in key 

geographical areas

Agency Services margin ($ million) 1

Margin by product

Margin split by geography

127.1
127.1

116.4116.4

139.9
139.9

147.0147.0

113.7113.7

FFYY1199

FFYY2200

FFYY2211

FFYY2222

FFYY2233

1 Includes equity earnings from investments.

4488%%
Cattle

3377%%
Sheep

1144%%
Wool

11%%
Grain

QLD & NT

NSW

VIC & RIV

TAS

SA

WA

17%

18%

16%

14%

31%

4%

30

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Real Estate Services
Elders’ Real Estate Services includes company owned rural agencies primarily involved in the marketing of farms, stations and lifestyle 
estates. It also includes a network of residential real estate agencies providing sales and property management services in major population 
centres and regional areas through company owned and franchise offices. Other services include water broking and commercial real estate.

Performance
Real Estate Services margin declined by $2.1 million or 3% year on year. Turnover for both broadacre and residential properties was adversely 
impacted by rising interest rates (down 20% and 3% respectively), although demand for quality property remains strong. Property management 
gross margin increased $4.0 million or 22% year on year, benefiting from acquisitions, rental inflation and ongoing rent roll growth.

Strategy
To increase market share and deliver profitable growth of the Real Estate Services portfolio, through increased productivity, recruitment and 
acquisition across rural, residential and property management.

Strategy

Achievement

Plan

Operating model

• Three key acquisitions, including Emms Mooney and two 

• Continue to grow company owned broadacre agency, 

businesses in key geographical areas, Rockingham and Dubbo

• Continued implementation of numerous business 

improvement initiatives, primarily focused on brand 
enhancement, digital strategy, system modernisation and 
people development

• Increased rent roll assets via organic and acquisitive growth
• Remained transaction adviser of choice in corporate 

agriculture and facilitated numerous on and off-market 
investment scale broadacre transactions

residential agency and property management market share in 
major regional centres and capital cities through acquisition, 
franchise and agent recruitment

• Continue to grow market share in water broking
• Enhance productivity and efficiency initiatives in our property 

management business

• Leverage new proptech solutions for agency operations, 

including use of data, and driving cross referral opportunities

• Grow the number of properties under management for 

• Successfully onboarded several new real estate 

company owned operations

businesses through acquisition, and new agents through 
targeted recruitment

• Deliver new campaigns to drive brand awareness of the real 

estate business

• Continued enhancement of digital marketing and lead 

generation activity

People

• Continued to position key personnel as leading transaction 

• Ongoing recruitment of high performing real estate sales 

advisers for corporate scale transactions

• Maintained a strong attraction and retention proposition
• Retained high performing sales agents
• Significant increase in participation levels in a modern 

representatives and water brokers
• Recruitment of real estate franchisees
• Increased productivity through technology initiatives 

and training

learning and development program

• Ongoing investment in capability in the broadacre investment 

space to provide a whole of investment life cycle 
service offering

Real Estate Services margin ($ million)

Margin by product

Margin split by geography

61.661.6

59.559.5

50.150.1

37.637.6

33.733.7

FFYY1199

FFYY2200

FFYY2211

FFYY2222

FFYY2233

3300%%
Broadacre

3333%%
Residential

3377%%
Property
Management

29%

18%

21%

17%

14%

1%

QLD & NT

NSW

VIC & RIV

TAS

SA

WA

Review of Operations

31

Financial Services

Elders distributes a wide range of banking, finance, insurance and warranty products and services through its Australian network. We work 
together with a number of partners to deliver some of these offerings; Rural Bank for banking, StockCo for livestock funding products and 
Elders Insurance (a QBE subsidiary) for general insurance.

In addition, Elders provides Livestock Funding and a Livestock in Transit Delivery (LIT) Warranty Service, both which complement our Agency 
business, and Home Loans and Commercial Finance brokerage model. Collectively, these relationships and business units enable us to offer a 
broad spectrum of products designed to help our customers grow their business and manage cash flow and risk.

Performance
Financial Services margin increased $9.3 million or 21% in comparison to the prior year, of which the largest benefit was seen in our Insurance 
business ($9.1 million or 49%). Elders' own Livestock Funding, as well as via StockCo, were other key upsides in the Financial Services portfolio, 
with head numbers financed up 30%. LIT Delivery Warranty margin declined year on year, in line with reduced livestock turnover, however this 
was partially offset by growth in client penetration rates.

Strategy
To deliver profitable growth of the Financial Services portfolio through business improvement, product development, and enhanced referral 
culture in our services business.

Strategy

Achievement

Plan

Deeper, more 
productive partnerships

• Launched re-engagement program with all partners to 

• Increase Financial Services product suite further into the 

optimise joint operations and deliver mutual growth and profit

AIRR business

• Established new distribution agreement with Fetch 

• Introduce financial services product suite to bolt-on 

Pet Insurance

acquisitions in a systematic manner

• Increase joint management initiatives between Elders and 

partners to capitalise on opportunities

Grow Elders 
issued offerings

• Significant growth in livestock financing earn
• Improvement in LIT Delivery Warranty penetration rate
• Doubled Home Loan Broker numbers through business 

• Continue to increase Livestock Funding, subject to normal 

capital allocation processes

• Establish Commercial Finance product to compliment home 

development activities and acquisition

loan offering

Referral culture and 
staff training

• Established formal internal referral system for Home Loans
• Led first round of internal training to bolster staff 

understanding and marketing approaches to financial 
service offerings

• Expand referral systems and processes to all Financial 

Services offerings and adjacencies

• Expand internal training program

Financial Services margin ($ million)1

Margin by product

Margin split by geography

53.553.5

42.142.1

44.244.2

34.134.1

37.837.8

FFYY1199

FFYY2200

FFYY2211

FFYY2222

FFYY2233

1 Includes equity earnings from investments.

3366%%
Agri Finance

5522%%
Insurance

1122%%
LIT Delivery
Warranty

19%

18%

18%

15%

29%

1%

QLD & NT

NSW

VIC & RIV

TAS

SA

WA

32

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Feed and Processing Services
In Australia, Elders operates Killara Feedlot, a diversified business incorporating grain-fed beef distribution, grass-fattening operations, cow 
manure processing and irrigated corn production in Quirindi, New South Wales.

Performance
Feed and Processing Services margin declined $3.1 million, or 18% year on year, mainly due to Killara Feedlot which was $2.4 million or 15% 
down. The key driver was margin erosion due to the lag effect of higher cost of goods on principally-owned cattle, despite high residency, as well 
as a reduction in cattle exits (down 14%). Operations in Elders Fine Foods in China ceased in FY23.

Strategy
To deliver continuous improvement in EBIT and ROC for all businesses with active portfolio composition management.

Strategy

Achievement

Plan

Grow Killara Feedlot

• Completion of new batching shed to expand grass 

• Progressing implementation of new feed mill and steam flake 

fed operations

processing facility

• Purchased two additional neighbouring properties to expand 

• Expansion of feedlot capacity and licence by 10% for 

farming and grass finishing operations

residency levels

• Finalisation of new livestock induction facility to improve 

• New hay processing facility

safety of people and the animal welfare of cattle

• Construction of two new centre pivots to expand irrigation corn 

silage business

• Completion of manure processing facility on site to expand 

diversification of the business

• Commenced implementation of solar farming to transition 

towards carbon neutrality

Closure of Elders Fine 
Foods (China) in FY23

• Ceased trading operations during the year

Feed and Processing Services margin 
($ million)

Margin by product

15.015.0

15.515.5

16.816.8

13.713.7

12.612.6

FFYY1199

FFYY2200

FFYY2211

FFYY2222

FFYY2233

110000%%
Killara

00%%
Elders Fine
Foods

Outlook

Elders expects some of 
the market headwinds 
encountered in FY23 to 
continue in FY24.

We anticipate much of 
this can be mitigated by 
our product, channel and 
geographical diversification,
as well as growth via 
acquisitions and capturing 
further market share.

We will continue to invest 
in our strategic initiatives, 
in line with our Eight Point 
Plan strategy, particularly in 
our Systems Modernisation 
project with benefits 
commencing from FY24.

Review of Operations

33

Rural Products
• Dry and El Niño outlook expected to see 
more caution from growers and potential 
decrease in crop plantings

• Gross margin expected to improve on 
FY23 as fertiliser and crop protection 
prices stabilise at more sustainable levels
• Summer crop conditions will continue to 
be favourable with full water allocations 
in most irrigated areas. However, summer 
dryland crops may be constrained by the 
anticipated drier conditions

• Further progress on our backward 

integration strategy via acquisition 
of Eureka! to enhance our toll 
formulation capabilities

• Continued expansion of our store 

footprint, as well as our own 
brand product segment through 
strategic opportunities

Agency Services
• Cattle and sheep volumes are expected 

to increase underpinned by currently high 
national herd and flock numbers and 
increased production

• Cattle prices anticipated to remain under 
pressure in the short-term but forecast to 
increase in the medium-term, as export 
prices rise underpinned by the expected 
US herd rebuild

• Lamb and mutton prices are expected 
to remain subdued into 2024 due 
to increased supply and limited 
processor capacity

• Wool prices are expected to remain steady

Real Estate Services
• Interest rate pressures may see potential 

for subdued demand for regional 
residential properties

• Continued challenging market conditions 
and lower livestock prices may place 
further pressure on broadacre turnover
• Full year benefit of Emms Mooney and 

other acquisitions

Financial Services
• Continued uptake of livestock funding 
product forecast to increase margin
• Home Loans and Commercial Finance 
Brokerage model relaunch to drive 
referrals activity from network

Feed and Processing Services
• High residency, continued strong demand 
for both grain and grass finished product, 
and lower cattle prices are expected 
to provide margin relief across all 
feeding programs

• Expansion in grass operations via 

additional land acquisition

• Ration prices forecast to rise but expected 

to pass through supply chain

• Further growth and demand for irrigated 
corn operations and Killara branded 
organic fertiliser

Costs and Capital
• Maintain unflinching financial discipline 

for cost and capital efficiency

• Cost savings expected to mitigate interest 

rate and inflationary pressures
• Continued investment spend on 
acquisition growth, as well as on 
our transformational initiatives such as 
Systems Modernisation, which we expect 
to deliver returns in excess of 15% 
return on capital incrementally from 
FY24 onwards

Eight Point Plan
• Elders commences its fourth Eight Point 
Plan in FY24; our three-year strategy 
taking us through to FY26

• We continue to strive for compelling 

shareholder returns, industry leading 
sustainability outcomes, being the most 
trusted agribusiness brand in rural and 
regional Australia

• Our strategic priorities are categorised 
in three key areas: Run, Transform, and 
Innovate & Grow, focusing on optimising 
the existing business, future-proofing our 
business, and expanding and innovating 
our portfolio

 
34

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Innovation essential 
for livestock productivity

IInn  22002233  tthhee  AAuussttrraalliiaann  
lliivveessttoocckk  iinndduussttrryy  hhaass  
ccoonnttiinnuueedd  ttoo  ddeelliivveerr  pprroodduuccee  
ooff  hhiigghh  qquuaannttiittyy  aanndd  qquuaalliittyy,,  
ttoo  ffeeeedd  aa  ggrroowwiinngg  gglloobbaall  
ppooppuullaattiioonn  aanndd  ddeemmaanndd  
ffoorr  pprrootteeiinn..  

The engine room of this supply chain is the 
Australian farming sector, which continues 
to grow amidst ongoing challenges 
presented by a changing climate, and global 
market pressures.

New products and practices that support 
more efficient and sustainable animal 
husbandry are key to ensuring the sector 
reaches its growth ambitions. At the 
forefront of agricultural innovation, Elders 
livestock production advisors provide future 
focused solutions for clients, ensuring their 
businesses remain resilient and profitable.

Keen to help solve this issue for his 
clients, Mr Donaldson began researching 
emerging supplementation systems, and 
after extensive systematic trials, developed 
an innovative new lick block containing 
chromium, now known as KEMTRACE™.

He explained that this new adaptation to 
a supplement, which was co-developed 
with Olsson’s, will help increase 
glucose utilisation.

“The first thing that really caught my eye 
with chromium was the ability to stimulate 
insulin receptors and increase glucose 
availability,” Mr Donaldson said.

“And the deeper I have gone into the 
research, the more I realised this condition 
can become a real problem for my clients – 
heat stressed cows are at a much higher risk 
of developing leaky gut.

“KEMTRACE stimulates insulin receptors, 
allowing more opened pathways in the 
animal’s cells so that more glucose, and 
therefore energy, can be absorbed into its 
cells system, in turn removing impacts of 
that stress.”

Townsville based Todd Donaldson is one 
such specialist. With over two decades of 
experience in ruminant nutrition and animal 
health, his passion lies in helping clients 
enhance the productivity and profitability 
of their livestock businesses; ensuring they 
remain productive and resilient for years 
to come.

Mr Donaldson has been instrumental in 
the development of an innovative new 
product which is showing measurable 
results in cattle’s ability to increase glucose 
utilisation, reducing the effects of both 
heat and cold stress and other flow-
on conditions. 

He works closely with cattle producers 
across northern Australia, who experience 
warm conditions almost year-round. 
With overnight temperatures sometimes 
remaining at up to 25 degrees centigrade, 
it is not uncommon for cattle to become 
heat stressed, which in turn exacerbates 
other conditions such as leaky gut. Leaky 
gut is a condition where bad bacteria and 
toxins are let into the animal’s wider system. 
According to Mr Donaldson, 70 per cent of 
immune system functionality resides in the 
gastrointestinal tract. 

“When bad bacteria are let in, the animal 
goes into an immune response to try 
to remove the toxins, using significant
nutrients, which would normally go towards 
producing fat, muscle, or milk,” he said.

“This is where producers may see declines 
in the health of the animal, and the 
productivity of their herd.”

 
Innovation essential for livestock productivity

35

While chromium supplementation has 
existed in the feedlot and dairy industry for 
some time, Elders is expanding its use.

“This kind of supplement is being used 
by a few select nutritionists in total mixed 
rations,” Mr Donaldson said.

“But we are really trying to bring it 
mainstream, pioneering its extension.” 

Extension work like Mr Donaldson's is far 
from isolated, with Elders staff participating 
in research and development work around 
the country each year to develop new 
products and practices that improve the 
productivity of the agriculture sector.

With extensive geographical spread and an 
outstanding reputation in the industry , 
Elders is well placed to reach producers with 
new practices, products, and technologies 
that add significant long-term value to 
their operations.

1  Targets are based on Elders’ financial year ending 30 September.2 Subject to commercially viable technology being available to address feedlot cattle emissions.SUSTAINABILITY PERFORMANCETARGETFY232025100% renewable electricity  in all Australian sites by 2025Target achieved through on-site solar generation and procurement and retirement of Large-scale Generation Certificates (LGCs)30 new solar installations at our branches203050% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 emissions intensity (tCO2e/$m revenue) by 2030, against a baseline year of 202122050Net zero Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 205025% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 emissions intensity against baseline year of 202117.93 tCO2e/$m revenue in 2023Down from 18.80 tCO2e in 2022 and 23.86 tCO2e in 202159,551  tCO2e this year(Scope 1 and 2)Down from 64,772 tCO2e in 2022CLIMATE TARGETS TO REDUCE GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS160%Board positions held by women For more information, please see the ‘Governance’ section of this report20%Women in senior management  Improvement programs in placeDIVERSITY AND INCLUSIONHEALTH AND SAFETY3Lost Time Injuries (down from 6 in FY22) $2m invested in safety capital expenditure10.1TRIFRDown from 12.6 in FY22$3.33mDonations and sponsorships1,000+Local community sports teams  and events sponsoredCOMMUNITY IMPACT AND INVESTMENTWASTE MANAGEMENT46,000+Agricultural chemical containers collected  for reuse or recycling2.18tBags collected for recycling. Elders now  a member of Big Bag RecoveryElders 2023 Annual Report38Elders Sustainability FrameworkOOuurr  aammbbiittiioonn  iiss  ttoo  lleeaadd  ssuussttaaiinnaabbiilliittyy  aanndd  pprroodduuccttiivviittyy  ttoo  bbeenneefifitt  oouurr  ccuussttoommeerrss,,  ccoommmmuunniittiieess,,  iinndduussttrryy,,  ppeeooppllee  aanndd  sshhaarreehhoollddeerrss..This is highlighted in our latest Eight Point Plan, which sets out Elders' key strategic priorities from 1 October 2023 through to 30 September 2026. Our Eight Point Plan was developed by our Board and Executive Committee through a series of workshops and strategy sessions in 2023.We provide our customers and clients with the goods and services they needWe support our people and industries and communities in which we operateWe do our part to look after the environment and animals in our careWe operate ethically and to the highest standard1 HEALTH AND SAFETYPrioritise the safety and wellbeing of our people2 SUSTAINABLE FARMINGEnable customers to achieve sustainability and productivity goals amid diverse and demanding conditions, leveraging innovation and technology3 EMPLOYEE ATTRACTION AND RETENTIONInvest in our people and cultivate diversity, inclusion and growth for collective empowerment and success4 CLIMATE CHANGEReduce our carbon footprint and support our customers in climate adaptation and resilience5 ANIMAL WELFARESafeguard the wellbeing of animals in our care and collaborate with our industry to promote livestock welfare and responsible stewardship6 CORPORATEGOVERNANCESecure our standing as the most trusted agribusiness brand by upholding ethical operations7 COMMUNITY IMPACT AND INVESTMENTSupport rural and regional Australia to positively impact our communities8 WASTE MANAGEMENTCollaborate with industry to minimise waste for positive environmental outcomesSustainability

39

Climate Change

AAuussttrraalliiaa''ss  cchhaannggiinngg  cclliimmaattee  
pprreesseennttss  ssyysstteemmiicc  cchhaalllleennggeess  
ttoo  tthhee  aaggrriiccuullttuurree  sseeccttoorr,,  aass  
wweellll  aass  ttoo  oouurr  cclliieennttss  aanndd  
ffaarrmmiinngg  aaccttiivviittiieess..

Hotter and drier conditions, prolonged 
droughts and more extreme weather 
events have profound effects on farmers, 
associated businesses, the communities in 
which we operate and Australia’s economy 
more broadly.

Reducing emissions and benefiting
the environment, while improving farm 
productivity and building resilience presents 
challenges as well as opportunities. As a 
valued partner of the agriculture sector, 
we have an important role to play in 
contributing to the sector’s resilience and 
helping develop technologies to assist with 
emissions mitigation and climate change 
adaptation. We also acknowledge our own 
responsibility to address climate change 
and in particular, manage and reduce 
greenhouse gas emissions associated with 
our own operations.

Our climate-related disclosures presented 
within this report are supplemented 
with additional information, including 
disclosures relating to climate change 
scenario analysis and metrics and targets, 
in our 2023 Sustainability Report.1

1

Available at https://elders.com.au/for-investors/performance/periodic-reports/.

 
FY20Published our first Sustainability Report including our emissions profile and our climate-risk management processes,roles and responsibilitiesInitiated internal and independent review of climate-related risks and opportunities Set action plan for full alignment with the TCFDRecommendationsFY21Disclosed our climate-related riskassessment methodology and ourclimate-related risks and mitigation actionsIdentified climate-relatedopportunitiesSet climate change targets FY22Qualitatively assessed futureclimate-related risks and impacts using appropriate climate scenariosReported on performanceagainst our targetsAchieved 100% renewable electricity in all Australian sites*Developed our Scope 3 emissions profileFY23Undertook quantitative analysis of climate-related risks and impactsMaintained 100% renewable electricity in all Australian sites*Increased the numberof sites with onsite solargeneration capabilityWE’RE HEREFY24Further explore transitionalclimate-related risks and opportunities through scenario analysisBegin quantifying ourScope 3 emissions, beginning with key categoriesFY25 ONWARDSMaintain 100% renewable electricityin all Australian sitesDevelop and implement a strategy to reduce fleet fuel related emissionsFY25 ONWARDSContinue to support research, development and extension to the agriculture sector in the areas of emissions reduction and climate change resilienceQuantify our Scope 3 emissions and aim to set appropriate targetsAim to reduce our emissions in line with our 2030 climate target2050AIMING FOR NET ZERO SCOPE 1 AND SCOPE 2 EMISSIONSEldersClimate ActionRoadmap*Achieved through procurement and retirement of Large-scale Generation Certificates and onsite solar generation.Elders 2023 Annual Report40Sustainability41Climate change governanceElders considers climate change to be a material business risk with potential impacts on our economic, environmental, and social sustainability. Our Climate Change Policy2 sets out:•our commitment to supporting the global effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in alignment with the recommendations of the Paris Agreement established by the UNFCCC (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change)•the role of our Board and Executive in managing climate change strategy, risks and opportunitiesBoth the operational and strategic risks posed by climate change are captured under our current governance, risk management and resilience frameworks.We aim to align our disclosure of climate-related risks with the TCFD Recommendations and in the coming years, with the International Sustainability Standards Board's (ISSB) standards, as they are adopted in Australia. Our Board has been briefed on the requirements of the TCFD recommendations and is responsible for reviewing and approving the climate-related disclosures contained within this report.Strategy and risk managementClimate change presents both risks and opportunities to Elders’ businesses. We recognise that it will impact regions within Australia differently, requiring targeted strategies for adaptation. We manage the impact of climate change through:•the implementation of emissions reduction targets that guide business activities•our diverse product and service offerings across our national footprint, which supports risk mitigation and the ability to meet our clients' needs as they adapt and respond to climate-related impacts•due diligence processes that facilitate the evaluation of potential business acquisitions against our key sustainability principles, relevant climate trends and impacts (i.e. industry and geography) and our emissions profileAssessing risks and opportunitiesIn assessing the specific climate-related risks and opportunities for our business, we consider both short-term (0-3 years) and medium to long-term (3-30 years) physical and transition impacts. Climate-related risks are then assessed in accordance with our Resilience and Risk Framework, with added analysis on the shift in risk ratings projected over the long term.Below is an overview of the key risks identified by Elders. The risks noted are not exhaustive and are in no particular order.TCFD risk categoriesPhysical risks: A – Acute C – ChronicTransitional risks: PL – Policy & Legal M – Markets R – Reputation L – LiabilityTCFD opportunity categoriesRE – Resource efficiency E – Energy source PS – Products/Services M – Markets R - ResilienceClimate-related risks and strategiesRisks and impactsOur strategyCrop yieldsCCrop yields may be adversely impacted by a fall in total annual rainfall; prolonged drought; future rainfall occurring in fewer, heavier events; higher temperatures; increased fire risk and an increased prevalence of pests, diseases and weeds. These events could impact farm profitability and the demand for the goods and services which Elders supplies.PSContinue to offer supportive rural products, including water-efficient and heat-tolerant plant varieties and plants with shorter growing seasons.PSContinue to offer agronomic advisory services and supportive AgTech assisting farmers with effective cropping, pest, disease and weed management and farm adaptation.RMaintain effective inventory management practices to mitigate the impact of demand variability.PSInvestigate opportunities to partner with additional suppliers providing climate-resilient plant varieties.Health and safetyCIncreased frequency and severity of extreme heat days may result in reduced productivity, increased changes of heat-related illness, exposure to heat-related injury and exposure to diseases which may become more prevalent, such as mosquito-borne diseases.RContinue to implement and improve our WHSMS, provide appropriate, sun-safe uniforms and PPE and maintain appropriate and effective incident management plans.Livestock productionCLivestock production may be affected by variability in pasture quality driven by prolonged drought, higher temperatures and heat stress and flood-related mortality. This could impact the demand for animal health, feed products and agency services. Killara Feedlot may also be impacted due to increased mitigation requirements.MRetain our geographically diverse livestock agency base to serve clients across the country and mitigate the impacts of regional adverse conditions.PSContinue to offer supportive rural products, including pasture varieties that maximise water use efficiency, heat tolerance and shorter growing seasons, and feed supplements that mitigate the effects of heat stress, dehydration and physical stress in animals in extreme weather.PSContinue to offer livestock production advisory services, advising farmers on the selection of animals based on genetic resilience, and appropriate seedstock and commercial replacements.RFurther scenario analysis and an increased understanding of the likely geographical shifts of livestock production may identify further opportunities and controls.2Available at https://investors.elderslimited.com/investor-centre/?page=corporate-governance.42

Elders 2023 Annual Report

A

A

C

R

PL

Risks and impacts

Severe weather

Our strategy

Tropical storms and cyclones may increase the risk of heavy, 
prolonged rainfall events and the potential for widespread 
flooding and destruction of infrastructure, physical assets, 
crops and livestock.

M Retain and grow our national footprint to serve customers and clients across the 

country in responding to the impacts of severe weather.

R Maintain our incident management, emergency evacuation and business 

continuity plans.

Storm impacts

Coastal events like cyclones, storms and associated storm 
surges may result in damage to port infrastructure, vessels 
or goods, which could impact Elders’ supply chains.

Water availability

Decreases in average rainfall and an increase in the 
frequency and duration of drought conditions limits the 
replenishment of dams, reservoirs and aquifers. This could 
impact both water supply for on-site usage (drinking and 
irrigation), trading, and could see changes to licence terms. 
Water scarcity could impact farm operations and reduce the 
demand for the goods and services which we supply.

Demand for key products

Consumer preferences shifting to ‘green’ labelled products 
may result in a decreased demand for some of Elders’ 
product lines.

Climate change policy and carbon charges

International pressure or changes at a Federal government 
level have the potential to rapidly shift the types of 
obligations faced by Australian companies in the coming 
years. Changes may include the introduction of a carbon 
charge, which may impact Elders’ operational costs and 
that of its customer base. International changes may 
also impact customers' ability to conduct business in 
foreign jurisdictions, which may impact the demand for the 
products and services which we supply.

Achieving our climate-related targets

R Maintain effective inventory management practices to mitigate the impact of 

demand variability.

M Maintain and diversify our supplier base to mitigate supply chain disruptions.

R

Continue working with suppliers to manage risks and implement effective inventory 
management practices, including holding stock in our Australia-based AIRR 
warehouses and working with local suppliers.

RE Monitor and maintain Killara Feedlot’s water licences, centre pivot irrigation system 

and relationships with third party feed suppliers.

M Continue to explore opportunities to increase our offering of water capture and 

storage equipment, including through our business, Sunfam, which provides 
irrigation and pumping equipment from its base in Bundaberg, Queensland.

PS Maintain and grow our diverse product offering.

M Continue to investigate opportunities to expand our range to accommodate changes 

in demand.

R

Align our climate-related disclosures with the recommendations of the Task Force 
on Climate-related Financial Disclosures, and other emerging reporting standards 
as required.

RE Implement strategies to reduce Elders’ greenhouse gas emissions in alignment with 

our emissions reduction targets.

PS Continue to offer products and services which support sustainable farming practices 

which deliver climate change mitigation and adaptation.

R

Delayed or lack of innovation could affect Elders' ability to 
meet its 2030 and 2050 climate-related emissions targets, 
which may require an investment in carbon offsets.

RE Continue to monitor developments in technology through industry partnerships and 

aim to implement innovative technology as it becomes commercially viable.

Sustainability43Our Emissions ProfileEnergy is essential to our business. Understanding how it is used and the associated greenhouse gas emissions produced is key to reducing Elders' impact on the environment and ensuring our ability to transition to a low carbon economy.Scope 1 and 2 emissionsOur emissions profile reflects our emissions between 1 July 2022 and 30 June 2023, and was calculated using the following methodologies:•For electricity use in our Australian sites: We have procured and retired a number of Large-scale Generation Certificates (LGCs) equivalent to our usage, less a number of LGCs which we have assumed have been surrendered by our electricity retailers on our behalf•For fuel use: the methodology set out in the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting (Measurement) Determination 2008 (as updated from time to time)•For cattle production: the methodology set out in the Greenhouse Gas Accounting Framework for Feedlots produced by the University of Melbourne and based on the Australian National Greenhouse Gas Inventory methodology,3 with global warming potential factors updated to align with the IPCC 5th Assessment Report.4 This methodology is unable to account for sequestered carbon from minimum till farming practices at the feedlot, cattle in Killara's "grass fed" program, or specific manure and fertiliser management practices used by the feedlot.65%31%2%1.5%0.5%OUREMISSIONSPROFILEKillara Feedlot cattleElectricity - ChinaKillara Feedlot equipmentdiesel & gasolineOtherincluding fleet transport fuel (gasoline), stationary forklift fuel (LPG) and natural gasFleet transport fuel - dieselOur emissions profileScope 1 Emissions - SourcetCO2eScope 2 Emissions - SourcetCO2eKillara Feedlot cattle38,786Electricity - Australian sites0Fleet transport fuel - diesel18,616Electricity - China Sites3301Killara Feedlot equipment fuel (diesel and gasoline)828Other (including fleet transport fuel (gasoline), stationary forklift fuel (LPG) and natural gas)991Total Scope 1 and 2: 59,551 tCO2e1In FY22, Elders made the decision to close its Shanghai-based meat distribution business, Elders Fine Foods. Its operations have been progressively wound down throughout FY23. As a result, whilst the emissions data related to Elders Fine Foods has been included in this report, Elders does not intend to include this in future reports.3Available at www.piccc.org.au/resources/Tools.4The Fifth Assessment Report of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.Elders 2023 Annual Report44Elders, for stronger regional communitiesAA  tthhrriivviinngg  aaggrriiccuullttuurree  sseeccttoorr  iiss  ddeeppeennddeenntt  oonn  ssttrroonngg  ssuuppppoorrttiinngg  rreeggiioonnss  aanndd  ccoommmmuunniittiieess..  IInnvveessttiinngg  iinn  rreeggiioonnaall  eeccoonnoommiieess  eennccoouurraaggeess  bbootthh  ssuussttaaiinnaabbllee  ggrroowwtthh  iinn  tthhee  sseeccttoorr  aanndd  tthhee  lloonngg--tteerrmm  rreessiilliieennccee  aanndd  vviiaabbiilliittyy  ooff  llooccaall  ccoommmmuunniittiieess  aaccrroossss  AAuussttrraalliiaa..  The Elders culture is true to the value of community spirit. Whether facing drought, fire, flood, or something else, Elders people are on the frontlines in our communities.This year, the team at Elders Albury joined forces with Paull & Scollard Nutrien to hold a dedicated store sale in support of mental health organisation This Is A Conversation Starter (TIACS). Staff from both branches replaced their pink and green shirts with loud and colourful TradeMutt shirts for the sale, with the aim of making an invisible issue impossible to ignore.Further north, the Elders branch in Griffith was responsible for organising the largest fundraising event for Angel Flight in the charity’s 20-year history. 250 people attended a gala dinner hosted by the branch, raising almost $64,000. To highlight and build on this community focus, this year Elders was pleased to launch the brand-new Community Giving Project. Structured across six pillars, grants of up to $20,000 will be offered to not-for-profit and other organisations investing in and supporting regional initiatives with impact at a grassroots level. Elders is proud to invest in initiatives centred around people, environmental consciousness, innovation, healthy lifestyles, diversity and safety. These six pillars make up the key areas and spaces that will have targeted impact; encouraging sustainable, focused, and long-term change in communities.In FY23, Elders gave $3.3 million in sponsorships and donations, and sponsored over 1,000 local community sports teams and events. Elders also re-signed a long-standing partnership with the Royal Flying Doctor Service (RFDS) Central Operations, further boosting investment in the health and wellbeing of rural and regional communities. The Elders-sponsored RFDS plane, ‘Whiskey’, flew 588,481 kilometres this financial year, transporting 1,177 patients from 62 rural and remote locations. CEO & MD Mark Allison said that partnerships with other community focused organisations, including Motherland, Rural Aid, and the Regional Australia Institute, allowed Elders to further extend its impact in rural Australia and create meaningful change. “Investing in regional economies encourages sustainable growth in our sector; Australian agriculture is only as strong as its supporting townships and communities,” Mr Allison said.“Elders’ links to communities go far beyond our agricultural products and services, and we are invested in supporting discussion and decision-making about the issues that affect them now and into the future.“Community spirit is something our people embody and we are proud to foster this across our business.”Elders, for stronger regional communities

45

“Investing in regional 
economies encourages 
sustainable growth in our 
sector; Australian agriculture 
is only as strong as 
its supporting townships 
and communities."

Mark Allison
MD & CEO, Elders

DIRECTORS’REPORT2023Ian WiltonMSc, FCCA, FCPA, CA, FAICDAppointed Chair on 11 September 2019 and Non-Executive Director since 2014, Ian is also Chair (appointed 11 September 2019) of the Nomination and Prudential Committee. Ian is a member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee (former Chair), the Remuneration, People and Culture Committee and the Safety and Sustainability Committee (Chair September 2019 to February 2023, re-appointed 22 September 2023). Ian is an experienced non-executive director and former senior executive with extensive knowledge of the agricultural sector. He has held Chief Financial Officer positions with Ridley Corporation Limited, CSR Sugar and GrainCorp Limited. He was President and Chief Executive Officer of GrainCorp Malt. Ian is a Non-Executive Director of Namoi Cotton Limited (since June 2020). Ian was previously Chair of the advisory board of Mackay’s Banana Marketing and Non-Executive Director of Sheep CRC Ltd (Nov 2015 – Sept 2020).Ian is a resident of New South Wales.Mark AllisonBAgrSc, BEcon, GDM, AMP (HBS), DUniv (hc) (Adel), FAICDMark joined Elders Limited as a Non-Executive Director in November 2009, served as Chairman and Executive Chairman, before being appointed Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer in  May 2014.Mark’s 43-year agribusiness career spans technical, manufacturing, supply and distribution roles and businesses. Previous roles include Managing Director/CEO of GrainGrowers Limited, Jeminex Limited, Farmoz Pty Ltd, Wesfarmers Landmark Limited, Wesfarmers CSBP Limited, CropCare Australasia Pty Ltd and General Manager of Incitec Fertilisers.Mark is currently Chair of the Agriculture and Natural Resources End-User Advisory Board of the SmartSat CRC, the Agrifood and Wine Advisory Board of the University of Adelaide, and a member of the Rabobank Food and Agriculture Advisory Board. He is the previous Chair of Agribusiness Australia, AuctionsPlus, CropLife, Agsafe, the APVMA, as well as a number of other agricultural and industrial and safety businesses.Mark oversaw the development and implementation of the four Elders’ Eight Point Plans from 2014. This strategic plan returned the company to a pure play agribusiness and resulted in the first shareholder distribution in nearly a decade in 2017. Since 2014 Elders has grown from a market capitalisation of $50 million to a peak of $2.3 billion.On 19 September 2023 he was awarded an Honorary Doctorate from the University of Adelaide for his experience and lifelong contribution to agriculture and agribusiness.Mark is from far north Queensland, and is a passionate advocate of agriculture, and regional  and rural Australia.Directors’ReportYour Directors present their report on the consolidated entity consisting of Elders Limited (Elders) and the entities it controlled  at the end of, or during, the year ended  30 September 2023.Elders 2023 Annual Report48Directors’ Report49Robyn Clubb AMBEc, CA, F Fin, MAICDNon-Executive Director since September 2015, Robyn is Chair of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee (appointed 11 September 2019) and a member of the Remuneration, People and Culture Committee (former Chair), the Safety and Sustainability Committee and the Nomination and Prudential Committee.Robyn is an experienced Non-Executive Director, a Chartered Accountant and Fellow of the Finance and Securities Institute of Australia. She has over 20 years’ experience as a senior executive in the financial services industry, working for organisations including AMP Limited and Citibank Limited.Robyn is currently Chair of ProTen Limited (Director since Apr 2019), Non-Executive Director of Essential Energy (since Apr 2018), and a Director of Australia Post (since Sept 2022). Robyn was previously a Director of Craig Mostyn Holdings Pty Ltd (Feb 2017 - Dec 2022), Chair of the Australian Wool Exchange Limited (Aug 2016 - Nov 2022) and Chair of FCFA Leasing Limited (Director Aug 2021 - Mar 2023).Robyn is a resident of New South Wales.Raelene MurphyBBus, FCA, GAICDNon-Executive Director since January 2021, Raelene is Chair of the Remuneration, People and Culture Committee (appointed 22 September 2023) and a member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee, Safety and Sustainability Committee and Nomination and Prudential Committee.Raelene has strong non-executive director experience in the Australian listed company environment, across a range of industry sectors. She holds a Bachelor of Business (Accounting), is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants and a Graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. She also has many years' experience as a senior executive, having previously been the CEO of the Delta Group and Managing Director of 333 Management.Raelene's current ASX non-executive director roles are at Bega Cheese Limited (since June 2015), Integral Diagnostics Limited (since Oct 2017) and Tabcorp Holdings Limited (since Aug 2022). Raelene was also previously a non-executive director of Altium Limited (Sept 2016 - Nov 2022) and Clean Seas Seafood Limited (July 2018 - Oct 2020).Raelene is a resident of Victoria.Elders 2023 Annual Report50Directors and SecretariesElders’ Directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report were:Non-Executive Directors•Ian Wilton, Chair•Robyn Clubb•Raelene MurphyExecutive Director•Mark Charles Allison, Managing Director and Chief Executive OfficerCeased Directors•Diana Eilert was a Non-Executive Director of Elders from the beginning of the financial year until 30 September 2023•Matthew Quinn was a Non-Executive Director of Elders from the beginning of the financial year until 4 June 2023New Director•On 22 September 2023, the Board resolved to appoint a new Director, John Lloyd (BSc, MBA). His appointment is effective 1 December 2023. John Lloyd will stand for election by Shareholders at the 2023 Annual General Meeting.Elders' Company Secretaries during the financial year and until the date of this report were:Company Secretaries•Peter Gordon Hastings, BA, LLB, GDLP, FGIA, Grad Dip Applied Corporate Governance, GAICDMr Hastings was appointed Company Secretary in February 2010. He held the position of Group Solicitor with the Elders Group between 1995 and 1999 and again between 2003 and 2010. He has also held the position of General Counsel since February 2010. Peter is also Chair of Walford Anglican School for Girls.•Shannon Hope Doecke, BAcc, Grad Dip Applied Corporate Governance, MAICD, AGIAMs Doecke was appointed as a Company Secretary in July 2020. Ms Doecke has served as the Assistant Company Secretary since April 2019. Ms Doecke previously worked for AustCham Shanghai, between 2014 and 2019, as Governance Manager, then Company Secretary.Principal ActivitiesThe principal activities of Elders during the year were:•the provision of retail products and associated services to the rural sector•the provision of wholesale products to independent rural and regional farm supplies retailers•the provision of livestock and wool agency services•the provision of real estate sales agency services (both company-owned and franchised) and property management services•arrangements for the provision of financial services to rural and regional customers, including a 20% investment in Elders Insurance (Underwriting Agency) Pty Ltd•the provision of digital and technical services and investments in the AuctionsPlus and Clear Grain Exchange online trading platforms•feedlotting of cattle•co-ordinating the manufacture, blending, and importation of, and selling, own-brand agricultural chemicals and animal health products.Results and Review of OperationsThe consolidated entity recorded a profit for the year, after tax and non-controlling interests, of $100.8 million (2022: profit of $162.9 million). A review of the operations and results of the consolidated entity and its principal businesses during the year is contained in pages 25 to 32.Significant Changes in the State of AffairsThere were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity that are not otherwise disclosed elsewhere in this annual report.Impacts of COVID-19Throughout Elders' network we have, through our COVID-safe plans, worked to minimise the spread of COVID-19. Fortunately, the impact to our business has been minimal and contingency plans have enabled Elders to continue to service our customers.In May 2023, the World Health Organisation determined that COVID-19 no longer fits the definition of a Public Health Emergency of International Concern. Notwithstanding that, the pandemic is not over. Elders has considered the impact of COVID-19 when preparing the consolidated financial statements and related note disclosures, and continues to monitor the impact on our employees, demand for Elders' products and services, customers, communities and supply chains.Events Subsequent to Balance DateThere was no matter or circumstance that has arisen since 30 September 2023 which is not otherwise dealt with in this report or in the consolidated financial statements, that has significantly affected or may affect the operations of Elders, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of Elders and its controlled entities in subsequent financial periods.Likely Developments and Future ResultsDiscussion of other likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity and the expected results for those operations in future financial years is included on page 33 of this report.Insurance of Officers and IndemnitiesThe consolidated entity paid an insurance premium in respect of a contract insuring each of the Directors of Elders named earlier in this report and each full time Executive Officer, Director and Secretary of Australian group entities against liabilities and expenses arising as a result of work performed in their respective capacities, to the extent permitted by law. The terms of the policy prohibit disclosure of the premiums paid.As at 30 September 2023, Elders has provided each Director and Officer a Deed of Access, Insurance and Indemnity. These deeds provide:•that Elders will maintain an insurance policy insuring the Officer against any liability incurred by the Officer in the Officer’s capacity as an Officer of Elders or another group entity, or other entity (where required by the Officer's employment with Elders) to the extent allowed by law•for indemnity against liability as an officer, except to the extent of indemnity under the insurance policy or where prohibited by law•for access to company documents and records, subject to undertakings as to confidentialityDirectors’ InterestsThe relevant interests of the Directors in shares and other equity securities of Elders, as at the date of this report, are detailed on page 73 of the Remuneration Report.Remuneration of Directors and Senior ExecutivesDetails of the remuneration arrangements in place for Elders’ Key Management Personnel are set out in the Remuneration Report commencing on page 56. In compiling this report, Elders has met the disclosure requirements prescribed in the Australian accounting standards and Corporations Act 2001.Directors’ Report

51

Attendance at Meetings by Directors
Director attendance at meetings in the 12 months to 30 September 2023 is set out below.

Committee attendance is only recorded where a director is a member of the relevant committee. Although Mr Allison is recorded as a 
non-member for some committees, he attended all meetings held for each of those committees.

Board of Directors

Safety and 
Sustainability 
Committee

Audit, Risk and 
Compliance Committee

Remuneration, People and 
Culture Committee

Nomination and 
Prudential Committee

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

11

11

10

11

8

11

11

11

11

11

8

11

3

-

3

3

2

3

3

-

3

3

2

3

5

-

5

5

3

5

5

-

5

5

3

5

4

-

3

4

2

4

4

-

4

4

2

4

2

2

2

2

1

2

2

2

2

2

1

2

I Wilton

M Allison

R Clubb

D Eilert

M Quinn

R Murphy

Dividends and Other Equity Distributions
On 10 November 2023, the Directors determined to pay a final dividend of $0.23 per ordinary share, franked at 30%, bringing dividends for FY23 
to $0.46 per share. In accordance with a determination made by the Directors, Elders’ Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) remains in operation. 
To encourage participation in the DRP, for the FY23 final dividend a discount of 1.5% has been offered on the DRP price.

Dividends paid during the year were

Dividend

Date Determined

Date Paid

Final Dividend for Half Year Ended 30 September 2022

11 November 2022

16 December 2022

Interim Dividend for Half Year Ended 31 March 2023

12 May 2023

22 June 2023

Dividend per 
Share

Franking Rate Total Dividend

$0.28

$0.23

30%

30%

$43,813,440.72

$35,989,612.02

Share and Other Equity Issues During the Year
The total number of ordinary shares on issue at the date of this report is 156,476,574.

During FY23, shares allocated under Elders' incentive plans and the DRP were purchased on market. There has been no change to the number of 
ordinary shares on issue between 1 October 2022 and the date of this report.

Share Options and Performance Rights
Share options and rights may be granted to company executives under the Long-Term Incentive Plan that is part of Elders’ remuneration 
structure. Information about the Long-Term Incentive Plan can be found in the Remuneration Report on pages 56 to 73 of this Annual Report.

The number of performance rights on issue at 30 September 2023, which were held by 26 Long-Term Incentive Plan participants, is disclosed in 
note 27 to the Financial Statements. If each of these rights vested, this would represent 0.67% of the Company’s current issued ordinary shares.

These performance rights are Elders’ only unquoted equity securities and represent the number of performance rights outstanding at the date of 
this report. The representation below differs from note 27 in the financial statements which does not take into account performance rights that 
vested after the reporting date. The closing performance rights per note 27 of the financial statements includes the 94,035 rights that vested on 
13 November 2023.*

1,150,683

(487,916)

379,500

(346,011)

(94,035)

948,232

No. of rights as at 30
Sept 2022

No. of rights vested on
14 Nov 2022*

No. of rights granted
since the AGM on 15
Dec 2022

No. of rights lapsed from
30 Sept 2022 to date of
report

No. of rights vested on
13 Nov 2023*

No. of rights outstanding
at the date of report

* in accordance with Australian accounting standards

Elders 2023 Annual Report52The performance rights granted to the five most highly remunerated officers as part of their remuneration, between 30 September 2022 and the date of this report, are shown below.Name of OfficerNumber of Rights Granted between 30 September 2022 and 13 November 2023Mark Allison107,000Thomas Russo25,900Vivian Da Ros21,200Peter Hastings19,400Anna Bennett18,000Restricted Securities and Voluntary EscrowAs at the date of this report, Elders has no restricted securities on offer.Nonetheless, pursuant to the FY22 Short-Term Incentive (STI) plan, 40% of the STI earned by executives was delivered in shares that are subject to trading restrictions. As at the date of this report, a total of 39,573 shares that were allocated to STI plan participants remain subject to trading restrictions.Further information about the FY22 STI plan is included in the 2023 Remuneration Report, commencing on page 55.Rounding of AmountsThe parent entity is a Group of the kind specified in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors Report) Instrument 2016/191 issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. In accordance with that class order, amounts in the Financial Report and Directors’ Report have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars unless otherwise stated.Non-Audit ServicesIn accordance with the Company policy, based on advice received from the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee, the Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit and audit-related services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors and imposed under the Corporations Act 2001, for the following reasons:•all non-audit and audit-related services have been reviewed by the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee to ensure they do not impact on the impartiality or objectivity of the auditor•the nature and scope of the non-audit services provided means that auditor independence was not compromisedThe amount received or due to be received for the provision of non-audit services is disclosed in note 28 of the financial report, Auditor's Remuneration.A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 131.Environmental Performance RegulationA number of Elders' operations are subject to environmental legislation. Such legislation is diverse and varies between states, territories, local authorities and various regulators. Compliance with relevant legislation is managed on the ground by our branches and overseen and guided by our internal Safety, Risk and Environment Business Partners, Legal Team and Compliance Team. Environmental risks and hazards are managed in accordance with our Resilience and Risk Framework. Our performance in relation to environmental management and the various applicable environmental regulations across our businesses over the reporting period is as follows.Killara FeedlotElders operates Killara Feedlot, a beef cattle feedlot in Quirindi, New South Wales. Killara is subject to both state and local government environmental legislation, and its operation is conditional on it maintaining its environment protection and water licences.In accordance with its environment protection licence (EP Licence), Killara is required to undertake a significant number of environmental management activities to ensure that it is managing its waste, dust and odour emissions to minimise pollution of the surrounding community and to avoid groundwater and soil contamination. Failure to manage these emissions can affect the amenity of the local community and contaminate private and public property.Emissions are monitored internally by Killara, and externally by the New South Wales Environment Protection Authority (NSW EPA) and the National Pollutant Inventory (NPI). Killara submits reports to the NPI detailing emissions of NPI substances (including ammonia, carbon monoxide and oxides of nitrogen) and activities Killara has participated in to reduce these emissions. Killara also submits annual reports to the New South Wales EPA describing (amongst other things) management systems in place to manage soil health and nutrient levels, odour and dust, waste, protection of local waterways and any pollution complaints received in the reporting year. These reports are prepared by an external consultant.No confirmed breaches of environmental regulations or pollution complaints relating to Killara were reported during the year ended 30 September 2023. Killara's performance on water management and consumption and waste management is detailed on pages 20 and 53 of Elders' 2023 Sustainability Report.SaleyardsSaleyards are subject to various state, territory and local government environmental requirements, particularly relating to effluent management, dust and noise. These obligations vary from place to place and generally only apply to saleyards above a prescribed size. Elders expects its saleyard operations, irrespective of their size, to abide by the applicable laws and regulations.No breaches of environmental regulations affecting Elders’ saleyards were reported during the year ended 30 September 2023.Retail and Wholesale OperationsElders’ retail and wholesale operations are subject to state environmental regulations relating to the storage, handling, transport and sale of dangerous goods, which include some of the agricultural chemicals, fertilisers and poisons we supply. Although these regulations are based on nationally recognised standards, the regulatory environment for the transporting, handling, storage, sale and use of such dangerous goods, chemicals and scheduled poisons is complex and subject to regulations imposed by each state and territory. Elders' Safety, Risk and Environment Business Partners monitor compliance with these regulations. In addition, many of Elders’ branches and personnel participate in an accreditation, training and audit program operated by AgSafe. These assurance activities are being progressively rolled out to our wholesale operations.Elders is not aware of any breaches of environmental regulations affecting Elders’ retail or wholesale operations that were reported during the year ended 30 September 2023.This report, including the Remuneration Report commencing on page 56, is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors.Ian WiltonChairMark AllisonManaging Director13 November 2023Directors’ Report53REMUNERATION REPORT202356

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Remuneration 
Report

FFoolllloowwiinngg  iiss  tthhee  
RReemmuunneerraattiioonn  RReeppoorrtt  ffoorr  
tthhee  ccoonnssoolliiddaatteedd  eennttiittyy  
ffoorr  tthhee  yyeeaarr  eennddeedd  
3300  SSeepptteemmbbeerr  22002233..
TThhee  RReemmuunneerraattiioonn  RReeppoorrtt  
pprroovviiddeess  sshhaarreehhoollddeerrss  wwiitthh  
aann  uunnddeerrssttaannddiinngg  ooff  EEllddeerrss’’  
rreemmuunneerraattiioonn  ppoolliicciieess  aanndd  
tthhee  lliinnkk  bbeettwweeeenn  oouurr  
rreemmuunneerraattiioonn  aapppprrooaacchh  
aanndd  oouurr  ppeerrffoorrmmaannccee,,  iinn  
ppaarrttiiccuullaarr  wwiitthh  rreeggaarrdd  ttoo  
EEllddeerrss’’  KKeeyy  MMaannaaggeemmeenntt  
PPeerrssoonnnneell  ((KKMMPP))

The remuneration outcomes presented in 
this report reflect the results of Financial 
Year 2023, and demonstrates the strong 
alignment of remuneration arrangements at 
Elders with the shareholder experience.

The information provided in this report has 
been audited, unless otherwise indicated, 
as required by the Corporations Act 2001 
(Cth) and forms part of the Directors’ Report.

Remuneration at a Glance

Our Year
Elders recorded a strong FY23 earnings 
performance, despite adverse market 
headwinds, including softening input prices 
for key agricultural chemicals and fertilisers, 
significantly declining livestock prices, as 
well as inflationary pressures and rising 
interest rates. Elders' product, channel 
and geographical diversification was key 
to mitigating those headwinds, which 
contributed to Elders' second highest 
earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) in the 
last 10 years. We continue to invest in our 
Eight Point Plan ambition of 5-10% growth in 
underlying EBIT and underlying earnings per 
share (EPS) through the agricultural cycles.

Our FY23 underlying EBIT of $170.8 million 
represents a decrease of 26% on FY22.

As a result of the decline in underlying 
EBIT in FY23 the threshold EBIT target 
was not met and no short term incentives 
were awarded to Executive KMP and 
Senior Executives.

The FY21 Long-Term Incentive (LTI) grant, 
which has a 3 year performance period 
concluding on 30 September 2023, resulted 
in 28% of the plan vesting as tested against 
EPS compound annual growth rate (CAGR) 
over the period, with strong EBIT growth 
from the base year (FY20). 

KMP Changes
The Board reviewed the KMP for FY23 and 
determined the following persons are KMP:
• Non-Executive Directors
• Managing Director and Chief Executive 

Officer (MD & CEO)

• Chief Financial Officer (CFO)

The following changes to Non-Executive 
Directors were announced during FY23:
• Matthew Quinn resigned as a Non-

Executive Director effective 4 June 2023
• Diana Eilert resigned as a Non-Executive 
Director effective 30 September 2023

The following changes were made to the 
Executive KMP during FY23:
• Paul Rossiter was announced as Acting 

Chief Financial Officer (CFO) on 9 August 
2022, and then appointed to the role of 
CFO on 7 July 2023

• Mark Allison was confirmed as continuing 
in the role as Managing Director and Chief 
Executive Officer effective 1 June 2023

Remuneration Changes 
Implemented in FY23
Elders' Reward Framework was reviewed in 
FY23 and remains relevant to Elders, with 
recent changes:
• FY23 Short-Term Incentive (STI) changes 

to gateways:
– removal of a greater than prior year 

EBIT gateway

– EBIT threshold gateway increased from 

90% to 95% of EBIT budget

– MD & CEO performance scorecard 

to reflect Elders' focus on 
sustainability objectives

Further details are in section 3.1 of this 
Remuneration Report.

• FY23 Long-Term Incentive relative total 

shareholder return (TSR) comparator peer 
group to comprise all companies in the 
S&P/ASX 200 to align with shareholder 
expectations. Previously, this peer group 
included S&P/ASX 200 with the exclusion 
of companies in the S&P/ASX 100.
Further details are in section 3.1 of this 
Remuneration Report.

  
Remuneration Report

57

incentives were awarded to Executive KMP 
and Senior Executives.

Further details are in section 2.1 of this 
Remuneration Report.

Long-Term Incentives vesting
The FY21 LTI grant 3 year performance period 
ended 30 September 2023. 28.0% of this 
grant vested. This outcome was the result of:
• an absolute TSR outcome of -38.9% which 
resulted in a ranking at less than the 50th
percentile of the comparator group. As 
this was below the minimum performance 
hurdle none of tranche 1 vested.

• an EPS CAGR outcome of 7.8% which 

resulted in 56.0% of tranche 2 vesting.

Further details of this outcome are in section 
2.2 of this Remuneration Report.

Remuneration Changes 
for FY24

FY24 Short-Term Incentive
• No changes to FY24 STI arrangements for 

Executive KMP.

• For FY24, equity deferral for non-KMP 

Senior Executive has been revised to 20% 
of any STI earned being awarded via 
restricted Elders shares, to be held for 
one year before being released. All other 
requirements for deferral and restrictions 
remain unchanged.

Contents

Key Management Personnel

1 Overview of FY23 
Executive Remuneration

2 Link Between Elders’ 
Financial Performance and FY23 
Remuneration Outcomes

3 Details of the Executive 
Remuneration Framework

4 Remuneration Governance

5 Non-Executive Director Remuneration 
and Statutory Remuneration

6 Key Terms of Executive 
KMP Employment Contracts and 
Statutory Remuneration

7 Additional Required Disclosures

58

59

60

66

69

70

71

72

MD & CEO 
Remuneration Arrangements
As communicated to shareholders on 5 June 
2023, with Mr Allison agreeing to continue 
in the role as MD & CEO, the following 
arrangements were put in place as part of 
his continued employment:

Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR)
Increased to $1,500,000.

Retention Bonus
Two cash retention bonuses:
1. $500,000 cash (gross) if Mr Allison 

remains employed by Elders on 1 June 
2024; and

2. $500,000 cash (gross) if Mr Allison 
remains employed by Elders on 
1 June 2025.

Grant of Service Rights
Subject to approval of shareholders at 
Elders 2023 AGM, Mr Allison will be 
granted the following service rights under 
Elders' Long Term Incentive Plan for 
no consideration:
1. 90,000 service rights. Each service right 

will vest, entitling Mr Allison to one 
Ordinary Fully Paid share if Mr Allison 
remains employed by Elders on 1 June 
2024; and

2. 90,000 service rights. Each service 
right will vest, entitling Mr Allison to 
one Ordinary Fully Paid share, if Mr 
Allison remains employed by Elders on 
1 June 2025.

The Board, in its discretion, may choose 
to satisfy conversion of the service rights 
by the issue of new shares or purchase of 
shares on market.

These retention arrangements were 
considered by the Board as necessary and 
appropriate to retain Mr Allison, in order to 
ensure stability of leadership, and in the 
best interests of shareholders.

In November 2022, Mr Allison announced 
his intention to retire from Elders Limited on 
or before 14 November 2023.  Through the 
comprehensive domestic and international 
search process for a suitable candidate to 
succeed Mr Allison, it became apparent 
that the time frame for the placement 
of candidates with the requisite skills 
and industry experience would create an 
unacceptable risk in the delivery of Elders 
systems modernisation and supply chain 
streamline projects. In addition, delays in 
the appointment of a successor would 
continue to create uncertainty in the market 
at a time when El Niño and broader macro-
economic conditions were beginning to 
impact our customer purchasing patterns 
and business outlook.

The Board asked, and Mr Allison agreed to 
continue in the role, in order to enable the 
CEO succession process to continue on a 
different timeline than originally planned.

In the process of determining a successor 
for Mr Allison it was also clear that 

the candidate pool and market generally 
had moved in relation to remuneration 
expectations. For these reasons, the Board 
felt it was appropriate to adjust Mr 
Allison’s remuneration arrangements and 
to put in place a package that has been 
assessed for market competitiveness and 
alignment with shareholders, to ensure 
that his services were retained beyond his 
planned retirement.

The current CEO succession program 
will continue to focus on the further 
development of suitable internal candidates 
and the addition of new talent to the 
executive leadership team to complement 
the existing skill base and external 
search, as determined through the CEO 
succession program.

Overview of FY23 
Remuneration Outcomes

Non Executive Directors

Non- Executive Director Fee Pool
At the 2022 AGM, shareholders voted to 
approve an increase in the Fee Pool by 
$300,000, from $1,200,000 to $1,500,000.
In addition to Mr Lloyd, who will join the 
Board on 1 December 2023, the Board 
expects to appoint new directors in FY24.

Non-Executive Director Fees
The Board reviewed Non-Executive Director 
(NED) fees against market data and applied 
an increase of 3.0% to the Chair fee and 
Board member fees effective 1 January 
2023. The Committee fee structure was 
revised, as detailed in section 5.2 of this 
Remuneration Report.

Executive KMP

Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR)
TFR for the MD & CEO increased by 3.2% 
to $1,159,000 following the FY23 annual 
review process, effective 1 January 2023, 
and then as communicated to shareholders, 
increased to $1,500,000 from 1 June 
2023 as part of the arrangements put in 
place to retain Mr. Allison in the role. 
The full package of Mr Allison's revised 
remuneration arrangements are outlined 
under the details of remuneration changes 
implemented in FY23.

TFR for the Chief Financial Officer was 
unchanged during FY23.

The review of TFR for the MD & CEO 
and CFO considers market movements, 
individual performance and benchmarking 
to relevant peers.

Variable Remuneration

Short-Term Incentives
Elders' Short-Term Incentive pool for 
executive participants is aligned with 
company performance and shareholders' 
interests. As a result of the decline in 
underlying EBIT in FY23 the threshold EBIT 
target was not met and no short term 

 
 
58

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Key Management Personnel
In this report, KMP are determined in accordance with the definition under the Accounting Standard AASB124 Related Party Disclosures as those 
persons with authority and responsibility for planning, directing, and controlling the activities of Elders during the financial year.

The MD & CEO and Senior Executives considered KMP are referred to collectively as “Executive KMP” in this report.

FY23 Key Management Personnel

Name

Position

Non-Executive Directors

Chair

Director

Director

Director

Director

I Wilton

R Clubb

D Eilert

R Murphy

M Quinn

Executive KMP

M C Allison

P Rossiter

Status

Date as KMP (if not a full year)

Full year

Full year

Full year

Full year

Resigned 30 September 2023

Part year

Resigned 4 June 2023

Managing Director and CEO

Chief Financial Officer

Full year

Part year

Acting CFO from 9 August 2022, then 
considered KMP when appointed to the role 
of CFO permanently on 7 July 2023

Remuneration Report59Section 1 – Overview of FY23 Executive RemunerationElders’ remuneration framework is designed to attract, retain and motivate whilst driving Elders’ culture and delivering our business strategy, long-term company performance and creation of shareholder value.1.1 Remuneration PrinciplesTo drive and support delivery of Elders’ strategy and create long-term shareholder value.Drive outcomes and provide a balance between motivation, risk and reward.Market competitive to attract and retain key talent.Reward is commensurate with performance. Decisions are objective and consistent.Simple and flexible – allowing for business growth.Reinforces Elders' culture, vision and values.1.2 Remuneration Structure and MixRemuneration is structured so a portion of an Executive KMP’s and other Senior Executive's reward depends on meeting individual, business unit and Elders’ targets and objectives, including maximising returns for shareholders.Executive KMP and other Senior Executives remuneration elements, structure and deliveryFixed RemunerationYear 1Year 2Year 3100% paid in cashAttracts and retains executives with the capability and experience to deliver our strategy.Short-Term IncentiveMotivates and rewards for achievement of annual performance against Elders’ overall results and individual key performance indicators.60% paid in cash and 40% deferred to equity Long-Term IncentiveSupports alignment to long-term overall company performance rewarding for delivery of longer term strategy and creating shareholder value.100% delivered in performance rightsBase salary, superannuation and other benefits50% subject to relative TSR (and additional requirement of absolute TSR is greater than or equal to zero)50% subject to EPS growthYear 43 year performance period1 year holding lockSTI CashSubject to performance targets across the performance yearDeferred STI vests in 2 equal tranches over 2 yearsExecutive KMP FY23 remuneration mix at maximumMD & CEO Performance BasedPerformance BasedSenior Executives(including Executive KMP other than the MD & CEO)Total Fixed Remuneration   32%Maximum STI   32%Maximum LTI   36%Total Fixed Remuneration   49%Maximum STI   24%Maximum LTI   27%Elders 2023 Annual Report60Section 2 – Link Between Elders’ Financial Performance and FY23 Remuneration Outcomes2.1 Overview of STI Outcomes for FY23Senior Executive KMP (other than MD & CEO) FY23 STI performance measuresCategoryPerformance measureWeightingWhy was it chosen?How is it measured?GatewayAchievement of threshold performance for underlying EBIT, greater than prior year EBIT outcome, zero fatalities, adherence to Elders Code of Conduct and no significant environmental event-Ensures Executive KMP will only be awarded where threshold financial, Code of Conduct, safety and environmental performance has been achieved.Threshold is based on achievement of:•95% of the Board approved underlying EBIT budget•adherence to Elders Code of Conduct•zero fatalities•no significant environmental event.Below the EBIT threshold no STI is payable to Executive KMP.Financial measuresFinancial and operational performance40%Key indicators of Elders’ financial performance and aligned to Elders’ Eight Point Plan objectives.Achievement of Board approved budget financial outcomes, including underlying EBIT, Operating Cash Flow and ROC targets.Strategic measuresStrategic Priorities30%The Board believes the strategic priorities of Elders’ Eight Point Plan are fundamental key drivers of long-term value creation.The MD & CEO is measured by the overall key milestones of the Eight Point Plan which is translated into an Annual Operating Plan.Other Executive KMP are measured on achievement of their Business Unit’s key milestones in this Plan.People and safety10%Focusing on our people through diversity and employee engagement is critical to continue to attract and retain the talent needed to deliver our strategy.Safety is about driving significant progress in achieving a “zero harm” workplace.People is measured through positive movement in the representation of women in management and employee engagement and enablement.Safety is measured through reduction in total recordable injury frequency rate and completion of risk radar actions.Sustainability10%Focusing on delivering sustainability priorities as identified.Achievement of FY23 Sustainability action plan, including:• Climate Change – Scenario Analysis Phase 2• Climate Change – TCFD disclosure alignment• Energy – emissions reduction/sustainable facilities strategy implementation• Waste reduction – strategy implementationCustomer10%Focusing on building and maintaining effective customer relationships is key to a long-term sustainable business.Measured through the Roy Morgan Trust Survey and customer Net Promoter Score.Remuneration Report61MD & CEO FY23 STI outcomesThe FY23 threshold EBIT performance was not met and as a result no STI was awarded.Key PriorityMeasuresTargetOutcomeFY23 Performance CommentaryFinancial Measures (60%)Underlying EBIT$232m$170.8mEBIT gateway not achieved, so none of this key priority was awarded.Operating cash flow exceeded stretch target.ROC target not achieved.Operating Cash Flow (over 12-month period) 90% - 100% of net profit after tax (NPAT)90%163%Return on Capital22.3%16.0%Strategic Priorities (10%)Deliver System Modernisation project as per Board approved business caseKey Milestones DeliveredTargetProject milestones delivered at or below budget.Project milestones delivered at or below budget.Deliver Project CasinoKey Milestones DeliveredTargetSustainability (10%)Deliver sustainability priorities as identifiedAchievement of FY23 Sustainability action planClimate Change – Scenario Analysis Phase 2Climate Change – TCFD disclosure alignmentEnergy – emissions reduction/sustainable facilities strategy implementationWaste reduction – strategy implementation Key milestones achieved as per FY23 Sustainability Action PlanTarget AchievedElders’ actions on a variety of sustainability-related initiatives are reflected in Elders’ 2023 Sustainability Report. This includes progress on climate-related disclosures, climate change scenario analysis, sustainable facilities strategy implementation and waste strategy development.People & Safety (10%)Total recordable injury frequency rate (TRIFR)11.010.1Target performance generally achieved or exceeded.Key diversity objectives on track for achievement.Severity Measure (average lost work days per million employee hours worked)65.938.5Achievement of four diversity objectives by 2025:Maintain representation of women in Senior Exec positions > 40%40%On TrackIncrease representation of women in senior positions > 25%121%On TrackIncrease overall diversity of workforce234%On TrackMaintain the feeling of belonging85%On TrackOverall Employee Engagement79%77%Customer (10%)Roy Morgan Trust Survey Results for most Trusted Brand in Regional AustraliaNo. 1No. 1Target performance achieved.Customer Net Promoter Score(average across year)50%50.5%Maximum performance achievedThreshold/Minimum performance achievedThreshold/Minimum performance not metExecutive KMP FY23 STI outcomes and performance against targetsKMPFinancial Measures (60%)Sustainability(10%))Strategic Priorities (20%)People and Safety (10%))Customer(10%)Maximum STI OpportunityAwardedSTI as % of MaximumForfeited STI as % of MaximumCompanyCompanyCompanyBusiness UnitCompanyCompany$%%M C Allison, MD & CEOGateway not metMeets targetMeets target-Meets targetMeets Target1,123,2000.0%100.0%P Rossiter, CFOGateway not metMeets Target-Meets TargetMeets TargetMeets Target127,5000.0%100.0%62

Elders 2023 Annual Report

2.2 Overview of LTI Outcomes for FY23
The FY21 LTI grant, with a performance period of 3 years, concluded 30 September 2023. The testing resulted in 28% vesting.

Finalised LTI – FY21 grant

2.2 Overview of FY23 LTI Outcomes 
% of Total Grant Performance Measures

Tranche 1 – Total Shareholder Return (TSR)

Outcome of Testing

50% Based on Elders’ TSR performance relative to the TSR performance of 

Elders’ absolute TSR over the performance period was (38.9%).

comparator companies over the three year performance period 1 October 
2020 ending on 30 September 2023. The percentage of TSR rights that vest 
were determined as follows:

Absolute TSR over the 
performance period

Less than 50th percentile

At 50th percentile

% of Rights that vest

Nil

50%

Resulting in 0% vesting of this tranche.

Notes regarding calculation:
The starting share price to calculate the Elders TSR was Elders' 5 
trading day VWAP up to and including 30 September 2020 of $10.84 
and the closing share price of Elders' 5 trading day VWAP as at 
30 September 2023 of $5.81.

Dividends paid over the performance period were $1.34 per share.

Between 50th and 75th percentile

50-100%, on a straight-line 
sliding scale

An external consultant (PFS Consulting) was engaged to calculate the 
TSR outcome.

At 75th percentile or greater

100%

Absolute TSR was measured using opening and closing share prices 
determined as follows:
• the opening share price value of $10.84
• the closing share price value based on the 5 trading day Volume 

Weighted Average Price (VWAP) up to and including the last day of the 
performance period

• dividends paid in the performance period

Tranche 2 – Earnings per Share Growth

50% EPS rights vest subject to achievement of Target or above EPS Compound 
Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) over the performance period as follows:

Elders' EPS CAGR over the performance period was 7.8%.

Resulting in 56.0% vesting of this tranche.

As communicated in FY20, EPS for the purposes of LTI will be 
calculated using the weighted average shares as the denominator 
and underlying NPAT2 as numerator. The EPS outcome for FY23 was 
determined as follows:

EPS CAGR over the 
performance period

Less than 7.5%

Equals 7.5%

% of Rights that vest

FY20

FY21

FY22

FY23

Nil

50%

Weighted avg. no. of 
shares1 (000)

Underlying NPAT 
($ million)

154,094 156,305

156,477

156,477

107.7

151.1

152.2

137.02

Greater than 7.5% but less than 10% 50-100%, on a straight-line 

EPS (cents)

69.93

96.7

97.3

Equal to or greater than 10%

100%

sliding scale

CAGR

87.62

7.8%

For a reconciliation between underlying and NPAT please see the 
Operating and Financial Review section of the Annual Report.

The weighted average shares are displayed in note 4 of the 
Financial Statements.

1 Shares do not include performance rights which have not yet vested. For FY23 , no rights were deemed to be dilutive. Refer to note 4 of the finanical statements.

2 As approved by the Board, the underlying NPAT component of the EPS calculation was adjusted for certain tax charges recognised during the year. This is to present the underlying NPAT on a 

comparable basis to align tax treatment across the periods.

3 Elders adopted the accounting standard AASB 16 Leases from 1 October 2019. Underlying EPS was 69.9c in FY20 including the impact of this standard (70.7c excluding the impact from AASB 

16 Leases). This standard has been applied consistently across the performance period of the FY21 LTI grant.

One fully paid share in Elders will be allocated for each vested performance right. The total number of vested performance rights under the FY21
grant is 94,035. Individual vesting outcomes are outlined in section 7.

 
Remuneration Report

63

Finalised LTI - FY21 grant (continued)

Reconciliation of statutory profit to underlying profit used to calculate EPS for the FY21 LTI grant vesting FY23

Statutory Profit ($ million)

Basic EPS (cents) – Statutory Profit

Adjustment for non-underlying items ($ million)

Underlying NPAT ($ million)

Basic EPS (cents) - Underlying NPAT

Adjustment for tax expense

Adjusted NPAT ($ million)

Basic EPS (cents) - Adjusted NPAT

Weighted average shares (millions of shares)

Reconciliation of tax expense adjustment

Statutory tax expense

Add back of tax expense 
relating to entity outside the tax 
consolidated group

Add back of non-underlying 
tax expense

Adjustment for tax expense

100.8

64.4

2.9

103.7

66.3

33.3

137.0

87.6

156.5

33.0

(5.8)

6.1

33.3

For a reconciliation between underlying and NPAT please see the 
Operating and Financial Review section of the Annual Report.

The weighted average shares are displayed in note 4 of the 
Financial Statements.

64

Elders 2023 Annual Report

2.3 Summary of FY23 Executive KMP Outcomes
This table presents actual remuneration paid or payable, or vested for the Executive KMP in respect of FY23. The information is voluntary, 
unaudited, different from and additional to that required by Australian accounting standards and statutory requirements, which is provided in 
section 6.2. 

Executive KMP Remuneration outcomes for FY23 (unaudited and non-IFRS)

M C Allison

MD & CEO

P Rossiter4

CFO

Total

Base salary

Total STI11

Values of 
Shares 
Vested22

Super-
annuation

Other33

Termination 
benefits

$$

1,237,064

399,222

1,636,286

$$

-

-

-

$$

$$

1,884,248

-

1,884,248

25,819

25,819

51,638

$$

-

100,000

100,000

$$

-

-

-

Total

$$

3,147,131

525,041

3,672,172

1 STI cash and deferral component not awarded in FY23 as threshold EBIT performance not met.

2 Value of the FY20 LTI grant that vested in the FY23 year. Value based on total number of shares issued as a result of FY20 LTI vesting and 5 day VWAP of price prior to vesting date.

3 Cash payment awarded for initial period as Acting CFO, in lieu of salary adjustment.

4 (i) In the interests of transparency, the amounts reported are for the full period of FY23 (12 months).

(ii) The portion of the amounts relating to the period as KMP can be calculated by dividing the amount in the table by 365 days and multiply by 85 days (being the period from 7 Jul 23 to 30 

Sep 23).

2.4 Historical Five Year Performance
Highlights Elders’ key financial performance over the past five years and link to the Senior Executive KMPs' STI and LTI remuneration outcomes.

Elders' CAGR Performance FY19 to FY231

Sales Revenue ($m)

Underlying EBIT ($m)

+ 19.6%
CAGR

3,445

3,321

2,549

2,093

1,626

232

+ 23.3%
CAGR

167

171

121

74

Underlying Earnings
per Share (cents)

Adjusted Underlying Earnings
per Share for Vesting (cents)1

+5.8%
CAGR

+13.2%
CAGR

134

97

97

97

97

70

55

66

70

53

87

66

FY19         FY20          FY21        FY22          FY23

FY19         FY20          FY21        FY22          FY23

FY19         FY20         FY21        FY22         FY23

FY19        FY20          FY21        FY22          FY23

Adjusted underlying EPS

 Underlying NPAT ($m)1

Return on Capital (%)

Dividends per Share (cents)

Share Price Movement (cents)

+12.8%
CAGR

26

23

151

152

16

19

18

56

+26.4%
CAGR

42

46

453

138

(68)

(38)

108

104

64

22

18

FY19         FY20          FY21        FY22         FY23

FY19         FY20         FY21        FY22          FY23

FY19         FY20          FY21        FY22          FY23

FY19         FY20          FY21        FY22          FY23

(607)

1 As approved by the Board, the underlying NPAT component of the EPS calculation was adjusted for certain tax charges recognised during the year. This is to present the underlying NPAT on a 

comparable basis to align tax treatment across the periods. The Board utilised its discretion on the treatment of tax.

Elders’ Remuneration Outcomes

Remuneration outcomes

STI – average % received of maximum opportunity

LTI – vesting %

2019

0%

75%

2020

94%

75%

2021

95%

100%

2022

87%

100%

2023

0%

28%

Remuneration Report652.4 Historical Five Year Performance (cont.)This chart shows Elders’ annual TSR performance over the last five years against the S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation Index. Elders’ LTI Plans for FY18, FY19 and FY20 include an absolute TSR performance condition. Full vesting of the TSR tranche (50% of total grant for FY18 and FY19, and 33.3% of FY20) was achieved for grants under the FY18, FY19 and FY20 LTI Offers.Absolute TSR %Absolute TSR %12.5%12.5%-10.2%-10.2%30.6%30.6%-7.7%-7.7%13.5%13.5%-7.0%-7.0%77.1%77.1%14.6%14.6%2.6%2.6%-48.0%-48.0%ASX200Elders20192020202120222023This chart compares Elders’ total LTI vesting results for grants made in FY17 to FY21, and vesting in FY19 to FY23, to Elders’ share price during the same period.LTI Plan performance outcomes relative to Elders' share priceElders share priceLTI award (% vested)75%75%100%100%0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0246810121401/10/201801/10/2019LTI Grant: FY1701/10/2020LTI Grant: FY1801/10/2021LTI Grant: FY1901/10/2022LTI Grant: FY2001/10/2023LTI Grant: FY21Elders share price ($)LTI award (% vested)1628%Elders 2023 Annual Report66Section 3 – Details of the Executive Remuneration Framework3.1 Current Short-Term and Long-Term Incentive Plan StructuresCurrent STI StructureMD & CEOSenior ExecutivesPerformance PeriodAnnual aligned with financial year – 1 October 2022 to 30 September 2023Maximum STI Opportunity as % of TFR100% of TFR50% of TFRPerformance Measure(s)Gateway: Underlying EBIT (95% of Target), zero fatalities, adherence to Elders Code of Conduct and no significant environmental events are achieved.Once the gateway has been achieved, individual STI for the Executive KMPs are awarded based on achievement of individual KPIs which contain a balance of challenging financial and operational targets and are aligned to business strategy. Refer to section 2.1 for further details on Executive KMP FY23 STI performance measures.Equity Deferral40% of any STI earned by Executive KMP is delivered in locked Elders shares with half released at the end of year one and the balance released at the end of year two. These shares are held in trust subject to trading restrictions and are contingent on the Executive KMP remaining employed at the end of each period. During the restriction periods, the shares are subject to forfeiture if the Executive KMP resigns or is terminated for cause, unless the Board determines otherwise. No further performance conditions apply and shares fully vest to the participant at the end of the restriction period if the continued service requirement is met.As the shares are awarded in lieu of cash and relate to an incentive that has already been earned, during the restriction period Executive KMP are entitled to all dividend and voting entitlements applying to the shares held in trust in their name.Exercise of DiscretionThe MD & CEO may recommend discretionary incentive payments to Senior Executives for approval by the Board.The Board has overriding discretion in determining an Executive KMP’s individual STI outcome and may take into account factors such as any material risk events identified and the impact and accountability of the Executive in those events, and any other special circumstances (e.g. acquisitions and divestments).The Board has discretion to reduce or deny individual STI outcomes in relation to any significant breach of Elders’ Code of Conduct, One Elders values or significant environmental events.ClawbackElders may recover amounts paid where the STI was calculated on financial results due to:•a material non-compliance with any financial reporting requirement; or•misconduct of any employees, contractors or advisers; andas a result of which the actual metrics and outcomes used to determine the STI were incorrect, and as such a lower payment would have been made based on the restated results.Remuneration Report

67

3.1 Current Short-Term and Long-Term Incentive Plan Structures (continued)

Current LTI Plan Structure

Maximum LTI 
Opportunity % of TFR

Performance Period 
(3 years)

Grant Date

FFYY2222

FFYY2233

MD & CEO – 110%,

Senior Executives (including Executive KMP other than the MD & CEO)– 55%

1 October 2021 to 30 September 2024

1 October 2022 to 30 September 2025

16-Dec-21

22-Dec-21

MD & CEO (M C Allison)

15-Dec-22

MD & CEO (M C Allison)

Other participants

23-Dec-22

Other participants

As at 30 September 2023

MD & CEO (M C Allison)

102,400 Rights MD & CEO (M C Allison)

CFO (P Rossiter)

19 other participants

0 Rights

CFO (P Rossiter)

223,700 Rights

21 other participants

107,000 Rights

0 Rights

272,500 Rights

Executive KMP & 
Other Participants

No. of 
Rights Outstanding

Grant Methodology

Performance rights allocated under this plan are determined using “face value methodology” being the 5 trading day VWAP at the 
day prior to the start of the Performance Period (i.e. 30 September).

Performance Conditions

The performance rights are split into two tranches.

Performance Measures 
and Vesting

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

Relative TSR

EPS Growth

50% weighting

50% weighting

Tranche 1 – Relative TSR Against Comparator Companies Performance Rights

50% of rights vest subject to Elders' TSR performance relative to the TSR performance of the Comparator Companies over the 
Performance Period (subject to Elders' absolute TSR over the Performance Period being greater than or equal to zero).

Elders' TSR Percentile Rank

Target: 50th Percentile

Stretch: 75th Percentile or above

% of Tranche that Vest

50%

100%

• less than Target no rights vest
• if greater than Target but less than Stretch is achieved, 50-100% of rights vest on a straight line sliding scale

The Comparator Companies for this tranche comprises the companies in the S&P/ASX 200 index as at the start of the Performance 
Period. Any companies that are delisted from the ASX during the Performance Period or suspended from trading at the end of the 
Performance Period will be removed from the vesting assessment.

Tranche 2 – EPS Growth Performance Rights

50% of rights vest in full if EPS CAGR is greater than or equal to Target for the performance period. The starting EPS value is EPS as 
at 30 September prior to the commencement of the performance period.

Target

Stretch

EPS CAGR

% of Tranche that Vest

7.5%

10%

50%

100%

• less than Target no rights vest
• if greater than Target but less than Stretch is achieved, 50-100% of rights vest on a straight line sliding scale

68

Elders 2023 Annual Report

3.1 Current Short-Term and Long-Term Incentive Plan Structures (continued)

Current LTI Plans Structure

Holding Lock

A 12 month holding lock on shares awarded under the LTI plan. A participant is entitled to receive dividends and other distributions 
and exercise full voting rights.

Performance Testing

Testing of the performance conditions will occur once the results for the relevant performance period have been audited and 
approved by the Board. There will be no re-testing of performance.

Clawback

The Board may determine that any unvested rights will lapse or be forfeited, and/or the participant must pay or repay as a debt, 
proceeds from shares allocated in certain circumstances such as, but not limited to, fraud, gross misconduct, breach of duties 
or obligations.

Dividends

No compensation for the value of dividends not received.

Treatment of Unvested 
Rights on Cessation 
of Employment

The Board has overriding discretion over the treatment of unvested performance rights when a participant ceases employment. On 
cessation of employment the Board may, amongst other options, allow the participant to retain a pro-rated number of rights based 
on the portion of the performance period the participant has worked or to lapse all rights.

Dealing in Securities

Change of Control

Participants are prohibited from taking out derivatives over performance rights. In addition, after vesting of performance rights, all 
dealings in shares issued to a participant are regulated by Elders’ Securities Dealing Policy which requires, amongst other things, 
that dealings only take place during open periods specified by Elders.

In the event of a transaction, event or state of affairs that, in the Board’s opinion, is likely to result in a change of control of 
the Company, the Board may, in its absolute discretion, determine that all or a specified number of a participant’s unvested 
performance rights and/or options vest or cease to be subject to restrictions. If the Board does not make a determination, 
participants will retain all of their incentive securities and the incentive securities will continue to be subject to the original terms 
of the grant.

Corporate 
Actions/Reconstructions

Prior to allocation of shares to a participant upon vesting of performance rights or exercise of options (as the case may be), 
the Board may make any adjustments it considers appropriate to the terms of a performance right and/ or option granted to a 
participant in order to minimise or eliminate any material advantage or disadvantage to a participant resulting from a corporate 
action or capital reconstruction.

Board Discretion

Future Considerations

The Board may exercise its discretion to make adjustments it considers appropriate in light of the purpose and intent of the Plan 
and the performance conditions. This may include making adjustments to ensure that the interests of the relevant Participant are 
not, in the opinion of the Board, materially prejudiced or advantaged relative to the position reasonably anticipated at the time of 
the grant. The Board uses a number of principles to assess whether to make an adjustment, including:
• maintaining the desired level of stretch for targets
• maintaining the integrity and intention of the reward
• aligning outcomes with general market and shareholder expectations
• consistent treatment across remuneration elements and performance period
• preserving the success and intent of transactions or other actions that have materially benefited the company

If discretion is to be exercised, it may be a result of events such as:
• acquisitions and acquisition costs
• divestments
• changes to tax treatments
• legislative or accounting standard changes
• capital reconstructions or corporate actions
• internal reorganisation of the business and/or group assets
• events affecting comparator companies including, but not limited to, takeovers, mergers or de-mergers that might occur during 

the Performance Period

• events, circumstances or significant items outside of the control of management or which are not reflective of 

management performance

From FY22 onwards, Elders has resolved to include items of tax expense and/or benefit in underlying NPAT. As Elders has 
recognised all tax losses on balance sheet in FY21, the underlying tax expense will no longer be offset by an income tax benefit
as a result of tax losses recognition. The Board will seek to exercise its discretion on the EPS outcomes of future LTI vesting by 
adjusting the tax expense across the Performance Period to ensure comparability across the performance period. The performance 
measures will be as intended as the Board originally set. Shareholders will be provided with a reconciliation.

3.2 Current Retention Arrangements
In addition to these incentive arrangements the Board has put in place specific retention arrangements to secure the continued services of Mr 
Allison as Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer.

Retention Bonus
Two cash retention bonuses:
1. $500,000 cash (gross) if Mr Allison remains employed by Elders on 1 June 2024; and
2. $500,000 cash (gross) if Mr Allison remains employed by Elders on 1 June 2025.

Grant of Service Rights
Subject to approval of shareholders at Elders' 2023 AGM, Mr Allison will be granted the following service rights under Elders' Long Term 
Incentive Plan for no consideration:
1. 90,000 service rights. Each service right will vest, entitling Mr Allison to one Ordinary Fully Paid share, if Mr Allison remains employed by 

Elders on 1 June 2024; and

2. 90,000 service rights. Each service right will vest, entitling Mr Allison to one Ordinary Fully Paid share, if Mr Allison remains employed by 

Elders on 1 June 2025.

The Board in its discretion may choose to satisfy conversion of the service rights by the issue of new shares or purchase of shares on market.

 
Remuneration Report69Section 4 – Remuneration GovernanceThe Board Remuneration, People and Culture Committee operates in accordance with the guidance set out in the 4th Edition of the ASX Corporate Governance Council Principles and Recommendations.Further information on the role and responsibilities of the Committee is set out in the Corporate Governance Statement, which along with the Committee’s Charter, is published on the Elders Investor Centre1.The Committee is comprised entirely of independent Non-Executive Directors.BoardReviews the performance of individual Directors and the Executive team, and approves the CEO’s remuneration.ManagementProvides briefs or recommendations to the BRHRC on the remuneration strategy and framework.Board Remuneration,People and Culture Committee (BRPCC)Makes recommendations to the Board on people management and remuneration strategies and policies.Ensures KMP remuneration outcomes are appropriate and aligned to company performance and shareholder expectations.Independent external advisorsProvide independent advice to the BRPCC on remuneration and market practice.4.1 Independent remuneration adviceThe Committee is briefed by management, however, the Committee makes all decisions free of the influence of management.Further to the management briefings, to assist in its decision-making, the Committee may, from time to time, seek independent advice from remuneration advisors, and in so doing will directly engage with the advisor without management involvement.In the year ending 30 September 2023, the Committee has not sought independent advice from remuneration advisors, therefore no remuneration recommendations, as defined by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), were made by remuneration advisors.1Elders' 2023 Corporate Governance Statement can be found online at https://elders.com.au/for-investors/performance/periodic-reports/Elders 2023 Annual Report70Section 5 – Non-Executive Director Remuneration and Statutory Remuneration5.1 Remuneration Framework and PolicyNon-Executive Directors are remunerated by way of fees in the form of cash and superannuation.NEDs do not participate in Elders’ cash or equity incentive plans and do not receive retirement benefits other than superannuation contributions disclosed in this report.NED fees are reviewed by the Board on an annual basis, taking into consideration the accountability and time commitment of each director, supported, where appropriate and necessary, by information from external remuneration advisors.The Board believes Elders’ NEDs should own securities in Elders to further align their interests with the interests of other shareholders. Elders’ Minimum Shareholding Policy now requires NEDs to hold at least 100% of NED Base fees (including superannuation) within three years from appointment. Details of NEDs’ shareholdings in Elders can be found in section 7.5.2 Non-Executive Director Fees in FY23Total fees for the financial year ended 30 September 2023 remain within the aggregate fee limit of $1,500,000 per annum, (including superannuation guarantee), as approved by shareholders at the 2022 AGM .The Board reviewed the NED fees during FY23 and applied a 3.0% increase to the Board Chair and Member fees from 1 January 2023, and revised the Committee fee structure per the schedule below.Non-Executive Directors feesFY23 fee including superannuation11CChhaaiirrMMeemmbbeerr$$$$Board307,9002135,200Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee25,00012,500Remuneration, People and Culture Committee25,00012,500Safety and Sustainability Committee25,00012,500Nomination and Prudential CommitteeNilNil1Showing fees effective 1 January 2023. NED Board fees previously presented excluding superannuation.2The Chair of the Board does not receive additional Committee fees.Non-Executive Director remunerationShort-term paymentsPost-employmentTotalBBaassee  BBooaarrdd  ffeeeeBBooaarrdd  CCoommmmiitttteeee  ffeeeessSSuuppeerraannnnuuaattiioonn$$$$$$$$I Wilton2023279,848-25,819305,6672022273,619-23,999297,618R Clubb2023121,32744,04017,572182,9402022118,62040,55416,117175,291D Eilert12023121,32743,02417,465181,8152022118,62036,49815,706170,824R Murphy2023121,32732,01416,295169,6372022118,62026,36014,680159,660M Quinn2202381,06725,79611,277118,1402022118,62026,36014,680159,660Total2023724,896144,87488,429958,1982022748,099129,77285,182963,0531Resigned 30 September 20232Resigned 4 June 2023Remuneration Report

71

Section 6 – Key Terms of Executive KMP Employment Contracts 

and Statutory Remuneration

6.1 Contractual Arrangements of Executive KMP

Contractual arrangements

Component

Contract Duration

Notice (without cause) initiated by:

Elders

Individual

MD & CEO

Senior Executives

Ongoing until terminated by either party

12 months

6 months

6 months

3 months

Payment in lieu of notice may be made equivalent to the remuneration the MD & CEO and Senior Executive 
would have received over the notice period.

Payment may be awarded under a Short-Term or Long-Term Incentive Plan in accordance with plan rules.

Notice for Serious Misconduct

Elders may terminate immediately. No payment in lieu of notice or other termination payments are payable 
under the employment agreement.

Redundancy

Not applicable

Due to genuine redundancy, as defined by the Fair Work Act 2010 (Cth), 
the Senior Executive is entitled to a retrenchment payment in accordance 
with Elders’ policy. This payment is also subject to the rules and limitations 
specified in the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and Corporations Regulations.

Change of Control

Not specifically referenced 
in contract.

In the event of a Change of Control or Disposal of Business resulting in a 
material diminution in the roles and responsibility of the Senior Executive, the 
Senior Executive may terminate their contract on three months’ notice.

6.2 Executive KMP Statutory Remuneration

Executive KMP remuneration

Short-term payments

Post-
employment

Share-
based payments11

Long-term
payments

Termination 
benefits
22

Total

% 
performance
related33

CCaasshh  SSTTII

BBaassee  
ssaallaarryy

AAnnnnuuaall  
LLeeaavvee

OOtthheerr

SSuuppeerr--
aannnnuuaattiioonn

DDeeffeerrrreedd  
SSTTII  sshhaarreess

LLTTII  
RRiigghhttss

OOtthheerr

LLoonngg  
sseerrvviiccee  
lleeaavvee

$$

$$

$$

$$

$$

$$

$$

$$

$$

$$

2023 1,237,064

- 36,827

2022 1,093,695 502,183 (63,655)

-

-

25,819

166,294 370,4044

231,599

243,5785

23,999

310,075 619,801

(219,140)

M C 
Allison

P 
Rossiter

20236 399,222

3,562 100,0007

25,819

2022

Former KMP

T Foster8

2023

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2022

573,850

313,7009 32,726

50,570

23,999

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

81,695

11,444

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,311,585

2,266,958

540,047

-

-

301,053

1,377,593

%

23%

63%

0%

0%

0%

29%

Total

2023 1,636,286

- 40,389 100,000

51,638

166,294 370,404

243,043 243,578

-

2,851,632

2022 1,667,545 815,883 (30,929)

50,570

47,998

310,075 701,496

(219,140)

- 301,053

3,644,551

1 Includes the value of Service Rights announced on 5 June 2023, as part of retention arrangements for the MD & CEO, and subject to shareholder approval.

2 Comprised of any redundancy payments under Elders’ redundancy policy and/or payments in lieu of notice and comply with Part 2D.2 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

3 Performance related remuneration consists of cash STI and share based payments (including deferred STI) as a percentage of total remuneration.

4 Includes the FY23 value of both LTI performance rights ($117,862) and Service Rights announced 5 June 2023 ($252,542).

Service Rights are subject to shareholder approval, and the benefit value attributable to FY23 is reported pending this approval; value is based on share price as at 29-Sep-23.

5 FY23 value of cash retention arrangements announced on 5 June 2023.

6 (i) In the interests of transparency, the amounts reported are for the full period of FY23 (12 months).

(ii) The portion of the amounts relating to the period as KMP can be calculated by dividing the amount in the table by 365 days and multiply by 85 days (being the period from 7 Jul 23 to 30 

Sep 23).

7 Cash payment awarded for initial period as Acting CFO, in lieu of salary adjustment.

8 Employment with Elders ceased on 31 August 2022.

9 For FY22 T Foster's STI was paid fully in cash.

72

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Section 7 – Additional Required Disclosures

7.1 KMP equity

Details of Executive KMP current LTI grants and STI restricted shares

Type11

Grant date22

Balance 
at start 
of period

Granted

Vesting 
date33

Vested44

Lapsed

Balance55

Expensed 
at end of 
period

Fair Value 
at grant 
date66

Rights 
maximum 
value yet to 
vest77

NNoo..

NNoo..

NNoo..

%%

NNoo..

%%

NNoo..

$$

$$

$$

M C Allison

LTI

LTI

LTI

LTI

12-Dec-19 166,000

17-Dec-20 101,0008

16-Dec-21 102,400

-

-

-

Nov-23

Nov-24

15-Dec-22

107,000

Nov-25

Nov-22 166,000

100

LTI Total

369,400 107,000

166,000

100

STI

STI

STI

STI

22-Dec-21

16,727

22-Dec-21

16,726

-

-

Sep-23

Sep-22

16,727

100

23-Dec-22

23-Dec-22

-

-

14,082

Sep-23

14,082

Sep-24

STI Total

33,453

28,164

16,727

100

P Rossiter

LTI

LTI Total

STI

STI Total

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

793,480

-

101,000

16,319

683,265

133,889

102,400

(65,249)

797,184

136,581

107,000

166,792

694,965

528,173

310,400

117,862 2,968,894

798,643

-

-

204,738

16,726

68,242

204,726

14,082

58,831

142,510

-

-

-

14,082

39,221

142,510

47,503

44,890

166,294

694,484

47,503

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1 Planned issue of Service Rights to Mr Allison, as detailed elsewhere in this report, are not reported in this table as they are still subject to shareholder approval at the 2023 AGM. These have 

been expensed on a pro-rata basis, pending this approval.

2 The grant dates are aligned to the requirements under the Accounting Standards.

3 The vesting date for LTI performance rights does not include the 12 month holding lock period which is a vesting requirement in relation to the service requirement.

4 The exercise price for the rights was nil.

5 The balance represents unvested rights as of 30 September 2023.

6 Fair value is used to calculate the value of performance rights when granted. The fair value at Grant Date is independently determined using Monte Carlo simulation techniques which take 

into account the exercise price, the term of the rights, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest 

rate for the term of the option for TSR tranche. A discounted cash flow model was used for the fair value of the EPS tranche.

Fair value utilised for FY23 LTI Grant- Tranche 1- $3.95 and Tranche 2- $9.04 (for more information see note 27 financial statements).

Fair value is used to calculate the value of restricted shares for the STI Plan. Fair value for FY22 STI restricted shares is $10.12 per share, based on market share price at grant date.

7 The maximum value of yet to vest of performance rights and restricted shares represents the fair value amount at grant date that is yet to be expensed. The minimum value of performance 

rights and deferred shares yet to vest is nil, as the rights/shares will be forfeited if the vesting conditions are not met.

8 It is expected that this offer will vest in November 2023, with 28,280 rights vesting and 72,720 rights being forfeited. This outcome will be updated in FY24 reporting.

Executive KMP shareholding

M C Allison

P Rossiter

Total

1 Represents the deferred component of FY21 STI in restricted shares.

Shares held at
start of year 
1 October 2022

Shares acquired
during the year as
part 
of remuneration

Shares acquired 
during the 
year through
the vesting of LTI

Other shares
acquired 
(disposed of)
during the year

Balance of shares
held at end of
financial period

988,746

28,1641

180,104

-

-

-

988,746

28,164

180,104

-

-

-

1,197,014

-

1,197,014

Remuneration Report

73

Shares held at
start of year 
1 October 2022

Shares acquired
during the year as
part 
of remuneration

Other shares
acquired 
(disposed of)
during the year

Balance of shares
held at end of
financial period

131,193

14,000

13,769

21,339

6,500

186,801

-

-

-

-

-

-

15,6521

1,000

-

7,8374

2,500

26,989

146,845

15,000

13,769

29,176

9,000

213,790

Non-Executive Directors shareholding

I Wilton

R Clubb

D Eilert2

M Quinn3

R Murphy

Total

1 Includes 652 shares acquired via Deferred Employee Share Plan.

2 Resigned 30 September 2023.

3 Resigned 4 June 2023 and balance of shares held as at that date.

4 Includes 249 shares acquired via Deferred Employee Share Plan.

Elders takes its obligations to prevent insider trading very seriously. In conformity with that approach, Directors take a conservative view of 
when they can deal in Elders shares, in accordance with the Securities Dealing Policy, seeking to avoid both real and perceived trading on inside 
information. This approach limits the opportunities for Non-Executive Directors to acquire Elders’ shares.

7.2 Other equity schemes in which one or more KMP participate
Deferred Employee Share Plan (DESP)

This plan enables participants to salary sacrifice remuneration up to $5,000 to acquire restricted shares. Tax can be deferred up to 15 years. 
Elders makes no contribution to this plan other than funding the costs of administration. There are no further performance or service conditions 
once shares are purchased.

For NED participants, amounts are sacrificed from monthly Board fees and shares are purchased on market during share trading windows after
announcement of full year and half year results.

7.3 Other transactions and loans with KMP
There are no loans to KMP outstanding in the current or prior year.

From time to time, sales and purchases occur during the year between subsidiaries in the Group and entities that certain directors of Elders 
have direct, or indirect control over. These transactions are conducted on the same terms and conditions as those entered into by other Elders’ 
customers on an arm’s length basis and are trivial or domestic in nature.

 
Mark AllisonManaging Director and Chief Executive Officer BAgrSc, BEcon, GDM, FAICD, AMP (HBS), DUniv (hc) (Adel)Mark joined Elders Limited as a Non-Executive Director in November 2009, served as Chairman and Executive Chairman, before being appointed Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer in  May 2014.Mark’s 43-year agribusiness career spans technical, manufacturing, supply and distribution roles and businesses. Previous roles include Managing Director/CEO of GrainGrowers Limited, Jeminex Limited, Farmoz Pty Ltd, Wesfarmers Landmark Limited, Wesfarmers CSBP Limited, CropCare Australasia Pty Ltd and General Manager of Incitec Fertilisers.Mark is currently Chair of the Agriculture and Natural Resources End-User Advisory Board of the SmartSat CRC, the Agrifood and Wine Advisory Board of the University of Adelaide, and a member of the Rabobank Food and Agriculture Advisory Board. He was the previous Chair of Agribusiness Australia, AuctionsPlus, CropLife, Agsafe, the APVMA, as well as a number of other agricultural and industrial and safety businesses.Mark oversaw the development and implementation of the four Elders’ Eight Point Plans from 2014. This strategic plan returned the company to a pure play agribusiness and resulted in the first shareholder distribution in nearly a decade in 2017. Since 2014 Elders has grown from a market capitalisation of $50 million to a peak of $2.3 billion.On 19 September 2023 he was awarded an Honorary Doctorate from the University of Adelaide for his experience and lifelong contribution to agriculture and agribusiness.Mark is from far north Queensland, and is a passionate advocate of agriculture, and regional  and rural Australia.Paul RossiterChief Financial Officer BAcc, CPA, FINSIAPaul was appointed to the role of Chief Financial Officer in July 2023, after serving the business since 2004. Paul has been Group Treasurer since 2012. Prior to joining Elders, Paul worked for employers in the finance sector including Credit Suisse in Sydney and Morgan Stanley in London.Paul is a Certified Practising Accountant, with a Bachelor of Accountancy from the University of South Australia, and a Fellow of the Financial Services Institute of Australasia (FINSIA). Paul is an experienced finance, accounting and risk management professional in the fields of banking, financial markets and agriculture.Tom RussoExecutive General Manager Network LLB (Hons), BA, Grad Dip LP, Dip Prop Serv (Agency Mgt)Tom was appointed Executive General Manager Network in 2022, prior to which he held several other roles within the Elders group. Most recently, Tom was Executive General Manager Real Estate, Brand & Communications. During his tenure in that role the gross margin contribution of the real estate product more than doubled and Tom established himself as a leading transaction adviser in the broadacre investment space. He is a trusted adviser to many of Elders’ largest clients. Tom previously played a pivotal role in devising and implementing the turnaround strategy for Elders, including executing a number of large and complex divestment initiatives. Prior to Elders, Tom was the Chief Executive of a specialist international law firm and practiced as a corporate lawyer with a focus on mergers and acquisitions, corporate finance, complex contractual projects, corporate governance and intellectual property.Executive ManagementElders 2023 Annual Report74Executive Management75Peter HastingsCompany Secretary & General CounselBA, LLB, GDLP, FGIA, Grad Dip Applied Corporate Governance, GAICDPeter was appointed Elders’ Company Secretary and General Counsel in 2010. He has responsibility for the Company’s legal, compliance, company secretarial, risk and insurance functions.Peter was an integral member of the Elders team that worked hard to protect shareholder interests through many years of financial distress and which, subsequently,  successfully implemented stabilisation, and now growth strategies. Peter has three decades of experience gained in legal and governance roles with Elders, other inhouse legal positions and in private and government legal practice.Viv Da RosChief Information OfficerMBA (Manchester), MPM, GAICDViv was appointed to the position of Chief Information Officer (CIO) in 2021 and is responsible for leading the technology/business transformation program at Elders – a strategic multiyear change program that introduces enabling technologies to simplify and enhance interactions with its customer base through traditional and digital channels. The transformation is well underway and has already successfully delivered new capabilities for people management, finance and operations, reporting and analytics, public websites and our intranet.  The next wave of change will see exciting transformations in retail, supply chain and livestock operations. Viv’s 30+ years of experience includes senior leadership positions in Australia, Asia and Europe, predominantly in the retail sector with the AS Watson Group, Tesco, KPMG and Dairy Farm International. More recently, Viv spent four years running the technology and digital functions for Caltex Australia, based out of Sydney.Kiim LimExecutive General Manager Business DevelopmentBCom, CPA , GAICDKiim was appointed Executive General Manager Business Development in 2018.She has successfully led the completion and integration of many acquisitions underpinning the growth of Elders, including Australian Independent Rural Retailers (AIRR), Titan AG and over 70 retail, agency and real estate bolt-ons. Her focus is to ensure long term sustainable growth through the acquisition of high-quality businesses in strategic areas throughout the network and supply chain. Her team has also embedded a systemised business development process at Elders which will allow the business to continue this business discipline into the future.Kiim commenced with Elders in March 2006, and has held various roles within the finance team. Prior to Elders, Kiim worked with PwC in Malaysia and Adelaide.Elders 2023 Annual Report76Anna BennettExecutive General Manager Strategy, Sustainability and InnovationMBA, M.Eng, B.Eng (Hons)Anna was appointed Executive General Manager Strategy, Sustainability and Innovation in January 2023. She has responsibility for overall group strategy as well as leading Elders’ sustainability and innovation agendas. This includes the establishment of Thomas Elder Sustainable Agriculture, an external innovation venture with a focus on sustainable farming solutions that benefit our customers and broader industry. Prior to joining Elders, Anna was General Manager Corporate Strategy at Australia Post, where she led the development of transformation strategies during a period of significant growth and disruption of the core business. Anna was a management consultant with Bain & Company for over five years with a focus on customer experience, performance improvement, and response to digital disruption. Anna started her career as an engineer and project manager in the engineering and construction sector before completing an MBA.Nick FazekasExecutive General Manager Rural ProductsBAgrSc, GAICDNick was appointed to the position of Executive General Manager Rural Products, effective 1 October 2023. Since joining Elders in early 2009, Nick has held numerous key roles including General Manager Key Accounts. He also held a similar role of General Manager Retail, prior to taking up his most recent geographic role. Nick was the State General Manager Western Australia from October 2019 to September 2023, during which period he led the team to more than double WA’s EBIT. He was also responsible for the addition of eight new businesses to WA’s footprint. Nick has 32 years of experience in agricultural services, and in his new role he will focus on driving efficiencies within supply chain, with improved sales and operation planning processes. This will assist with better working capital usage and profitability.Peter LoureyExecutive General Manager WholesalePeter Lourey was appointed to the role of EGM Wholesale in September 2023, with 36 years of experience within the agriculture, retail and manufacturing industries. Prior to his current position, Peter was AIRR General Manager where he demonstrated his ability to drive sales, build a strategic procurement team and foster strong client relationships that saw the business double in three years since being acquired by Elders. His journey also includes a successful 19 years as the Business Unit Manager Ruminant division at MSD Animal Health.Executive Management77This page has been intentionally left blank.78

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Japanese wool 
delegation visits 
Queensland wool producer

EEllddeerrss’’  ccoommmmiittmmeenntt  ttoo  tthhee  
AAuussttrraalliiaann  wwooooll  iinndduussttrryy  hhaass  
oonnllyy  ggrroowwnn  ssiinnccee  tthhee  EEllddeerr  
ffaammiillyy  fifirrsstt  bbeeggaann  bbuuyyiinngg,,  
fifinnaanncciinngg  aanndd  hhaannddlliinngg  wwooooll  
iinn  tthhee  mmiidd--11880000ss..  

Having handled approximately 350,000
bales of wool in FY23, Elders continues 
to adapt and innovate in a changing wool 
industry, with a key focus on clients at every 
stage of the wool growing process. 

Wool is a desirable fibre for retailers 
who service increasingly environmentally 
conscious customers seeking to understand 
the origin and provenance of their clothing. 

Elders District Wool Manager and Walgett 
wool grower, Brett Smith, is a leader in the 
wool industry who this year welcomed a 
Japanese delegation from fashion brand and 
retailer, Uniqlo. 

As a global retailer with over 2,000 stores 
globally, Uniqlo is a brand committed to 
better understanding and optimising the 
sustainability of their clothing supply chain. 

Mr Smith, who both works with wool clients 
and on his family property, “Tralee”, said 
that fashion brands like Uniqlo are looking 
to better understand the environmental 
footprint of wool and its credentials as a 
sustainable fibre. 

“They hear all of this terminology associated 
with wool quality, but I think what helped 
them is making a qualitative story out of 
quantitative data by walking them through 
that supply chain process,” Mr Smith said.

The delegation was very impressed by 
practices that Australian growers use on-
farm, particularly in the areas of methane 
emission reduction and traceability. 

“Wool is the quintessential renewable 
product, it’s very clean and low impact, and 
sheep can utilise a lot of country that is 
otherwise unusable,” he said. 

“This makes it desirable for consumers and 
brands seeking a more sustainable fibre. It’s 
our job to ensure we meet the standards 
as growers, and work with industry to put 
in place processes that keep stakeholders 
accountable across the supply chain.”

Part of this sustainability journey involves 
the responsible and efficient handling of 
wool once it leaves the farm. In FY23, Elders 
commenced its new wool handling business 
opening the first of two new facilities in its 
Elders Wool business.

Elders Wool will provide clients a full 
end-to-end service and a quick and easy 
delivery experience from farm-gate. The 
new business will improve efficiency and 
outcomes, aiming to get wool to market 
faster and with exceptional service. The 
centralised business model also puts Elders 
in the best place possible to keep growers’ 
costs down over the long-term.

Elders General Manager Agency Dave 
Adamson said the business will offer
cutting-edge innovations. 

“The project’s efficiency improvements end 
to end aim to increase speed to market and 
keep costs down over time for clients," Mr 
Adamson said.

Elders Wool will also be underpinned by key 
sustainability objectives. The business will 
aim to mitigate scope 1 and 2 greenhouse 
gas emissions through the use of solar 
power, renewable energy, LED lighting and 
energy efficient equipment. 

“Emissions can’t be looked at in isolation 
and reduction should be viewed as part 
of the larger farming system, where we 
examine not just output from the animal, 
but what is happening on-farm that is 
sequestering carbon or reducing the overall 
footprint,” he said. 

“I’ve worked with many clients on carbon 
accounting, which is the process of 
calculating their footprint, how much 
they can sequester, and the potential of 
attaining credits. 

“At the end of the day, it’s about working 
out net emissions and where you sit with 
carbon year-to-year to get a baseline. From 
there you can figure out emissions intensity 
and what drives that. It’s a whole of 
system approach.”

To better understand traceability, the 
delegation was taken through some of 
the initiatives currently in place to make 
Australian wool more traceable to origin. In 
2023, Elders introduced QR code tracking on 
Elders bales. 

“The wool that we produce on-farm is a very 
long way from a consumer buying a garment. 
The chain is long and it’s important to 
understand the whole system, to work out 
traceability,” Mr Smith said.

With an already well-established brand 
and reputation for being environmentally 
friendly, Australian wool has strong legs to 
stand on in terms of its 'clean' credentials. 
Mr Smith states that understanding what 
the end consumer is looking for in this 
regard is important for brands to be able 
to strengthen their supply chain, and to 
ensure that as many growers as possible 
are working on their product and business 
being sustainable. 

 
 
Japanese wool delegation visits Queensland wool producer

79

The Melbourne facility, which is targeting 
a 4-Star Green Star Design and As Built 
Certification rating, will move bales using 
Autonomous Guided Vehicles (AGVs), a 
world-first for the wool industry. AGVs are 
low-energy self-driving vehicles which use 
significantly less energy than human-driven 
forklifts. The AGVs also reduce safety risks to 
people and are intended to be powered by 
on-roof solar. 

Mr Adamson explained these initiatives will 
improve sustainability outcomes within the 
wool supply chain.

“The use of electric handling equipment 
and investment in solar power generation 
will reduce greenhouse emissions compared 
with an equivalent-sized traditional wool 
handling operation, with the aim of being 
fully powered by solar over time,” he said.

“This, paired with the introduction of 
new technology to improve efficiency and 
drive down costs, will make measurable 
improvements to sustainability across the 
supply chain.”

In making this $25 million investment 
in Australian wool, the largest single 
investment in wool handling this century, 
Elders stands with its clients, striving 
to deliver the best, sustainable wool 
supply globally.

Elders 2023 Annual Report80FINANCIALREPORT2023Elders Limited Annual Financial Report81Elders 
Limited 
Annual 
Financial 
Report

30 September 2023

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

82

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

About this report

Group Performance

1  Segment Information

2  Revenue and Expenses

3 

Income Tax

4  Earnings Per Share

Working Capital

5  Receivables

6  Livestock

7 

Inventory

8  Trade and Other Payables

Capital Employed

9  Property, Plant and Equipment

10  Leases

11 

Intangibles

12  Equity Accounted Investments

13  Other Financial Assets

14  Provisions

Net Debt

15  Cash Flow Statement Reconciliation

16 

Interest Bearing Loans and Borrowings

Risk Management

17  Financial Instruments

Equity

18  Contributed Equity

19  Reserves

20  Dividends

Group Structure

21 

Investments in Controlled Entities

22  Parent Entity

23  Business Combinations – Changes in the Composition of the Entity

Other Notes

24  Expenditure Commitments

25  Contingent Liabilities

26  Related Party Disclosures

27  Share Based Payment Plans

28  Auditor's Remuneration

29  Key Management Personnel

30  Subsequent Events

Directors' Declaration

83

84

85

86

87

87

90

92

93

95

96

97

98

99

100

102

104

106

107

108

110

111

112

117

118

119

120

124

125

126

127

127

128

129

129

129

130

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 30 September 2023

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

83

Continuing operations

Sales revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Equity accounted profits

Distribution expenses

Administrative expenses

Finance costs

Other items of income/(expense)

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Net profit for the period

NNoottee

2

12

2

2

3

Items that may be reclassified to profit and loss

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Net gains on cash flow hedges

Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss

Changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

13

Other comprehensive profit/(loss) for the period, net of tax

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

3,321,420

3,445,254

(2,716,576)

(2,805,343)

604,844

14,116

639,911

12,725

(370,478)

(333,221)

(77,682)

(23,019)

(8,913)

138,868

(33,028)

105,840

636

(594)

(6,251)

(6,209)

(87,334)

(8,571)

14,227

237,737

(67,727)

170,010

(84)

(357)

-

(441)

Total comprehensive income for the period

99,631

169,569

Profit for the period is attributable to:

Non-controlling interest

Owners of the parent

Net profit for the period

Total comprehensive income for the period is attributable to:

Non-controlling interest

Owners of the parent

Total comprehensive income for the period

Reported operations

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

The accompanying notes form an integral part of this consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

5,000

100,840

105,840

5,000

94,631

99,631

7,144

162,866

170,010

7,144

162,425

169,569

4

4

64.4¢

64.4¢

104.1¢

104.1¢

84

Elders 2023 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 30 September 2023

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Livestock

Inventory

Total current assets

Non current assets

Other financial assets

Equity accounted investments

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Intangibles

Deferred tax assets

Total non current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Lease liabilities

Current tax payable

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities

Other payables

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Lease liabilities

Provisions

Total non current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total parent entity equity interest

Non-controlling interests

Total equity

The accompanying notes form an integral part of this consolidated statement of financial position.

NNoottee

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

15

5

6

7

13

12

9

10

11

3

8

16

10

3

14

8

16

10

14

18

19

21,483

738,169

49,120

491,660

17,840

819,504

73,371

484,482

1,300,432

1,395,197

32,586

47,332

70,583

199,216

409,314

15,049

774,080

1,269

47,547

46,953

119,304

364,320

45,406

624,799

2,074,512

2,019,996

636,696

265,814

36,041

149

72,183

736,373

179,210

32,716

5,869

94,348

1,010,883

1,048,516

9,469

15,356

167,583

4,386

196,794

16,059

-

90,827

3,877

110,763

1,207,677

1,159,279

866,835

860,717

1,643,419

1,646,630

(37,387)

(743,551)

862,481

4,354

866,835

(27,705)

(764,066)

854,859

5,858

860,717

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST)

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST)

Dividends received

Interest and other finance costs paid

Income tax (paid)

Net operating cash flows

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for equity accounted investments

Payments for intangibles

Payments for acquisitions through business combinations, net of cash acquired

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of equity accounted investments

Acquisition of other financial assets

Net investing cash flows

Cash flows from financing activities

Purchase of shares

(Repayment)/proceeds of borrowings

Payments of lease liabilities

Dividends paid

Partnership profit distributions/dividends paid

Net financing cash flows

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held

Cash at the beginning of the financial period

Cash at the end of the financial period

The accompanying notes form an integral part of this consolidated statement of cash flows.

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

85

NNoottee

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

12,037,814

12,885,381

(11,852,325)

(12,769,549)

12

15

9

11

23

13

15

14,330

(22,060)

(8,516)

169,243

(30,099)

-

(17,663)

(47,022)

1,206

-

(38,568)

(132,146)

(11,047)

101,960

(44,526)

(73,337)

(6,504)

(33,454)

3,643

17,840

21,483

11,806

(7,941)

(6,036)

113,661

(16,361)

(123)

(8,803)

(53,965)

716

33,400

-

(45,136)

(9,584)

24,945

(35,908)

(73,748)

(4,453)

(98,748)

(30,223)

48,063

17,840

86

Elders 2023 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 30 September 2023

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained
earnings

Non-controlling 
interest

Total equity

As at 1 October 2022

Profit for the period

Other comprehensive income/(loss):

Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations

Cash flow hedge and fair value of derivatives, net 
of tax

Changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair 
value through other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Dividends paid

Dividend reinvestment plan

Other movements in retained earnings

Partnership profit distributions/dividends paid

Cost of share based payments

Reallocation of equity

Shares purchased

As at 30 September 2023

As at 1 October 2021

Profit for the period

Other comprehensive income/(loss):

Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations

Cash flow hedge and fair value of derivatives, net 
of tax

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Put option revaluation

Dividends paid

Dividend reinvestment plan

Deferred performance shares

Partnership profit distributions/dividends paid

Cost of share based payments

Reallocation of equity

Shares purchased

As at 30 September 2022

$$000000

1,646,630

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,762

-

-

-

3,074

(11,047)

$$000000

(27,705)

-

636

(594)

(6,251)

(6,209)

-

-

-

-

(399)

(3,074)

-

1,651,006

(26,887)

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,383

112

-

-

1,713

(9,584)

-

(84)

(357)

(441)

(2,234)

-

-

-

-

3,570

(1,713)

-

$$000000

(764,066)

100,840

$$000000

5,858

5,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

100,840

5,000

(75,043)

(4,762)

(520)

-

-

-

-

(848,694)

162,866

-

-

-

-

-

(6,504)

-

-

-

4,354

3,167

7,144

-

-

-

(74,855)

(3,383)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(4,453)

-

-

-

1,643,419

(37,387)

(743,551)

$$000000

860,717

105,840

636

(594)

(6,251)

99,631

(75,043)

-

(520)

(6,504)

(399)

-

(11,047)

866,835

778,592

170,010

(84)

(357)

(2,234)

(74,855)

-

112

(4,453)

3,570

-

(9,584)

860,717

162,866

7,144

169,569

The accompanying notes form an integral part of this consolidated statement of changes in equity.

1,646,630

(27,705)

(764,066)

5,858

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

87

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

ABOUT THIS REPORT

Corporate information
The consolidated financial report of Elders Limited for the year ended 30 September 2023 was authorised for issue on 13 November 2023 by the 
Directors. Elders Limited (the Parent) is a for profit company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares are publicly 
traded on the Australian Securities Exchange.

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Company are described in the Directors’ Report. References in this consolidated 
financial report to ‘Elders’ are to Elders Limited and each of its controlled entities unless the context requires otherwise.

Basis of preparation
The financial report is a general-purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001, Australian accounting standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The financial report has 
also been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for derivative financial instruments and fair value of financial assets at fair value through 
other comprehensive income which have been measured at fair value, and biological assets that are measured at fair value less costs to sell.

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and under the ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Director’s Reports) Instrument 
2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars ($000)
unless otherwise stated.

Both the functional and presentation currency of Elders and its Australian subsidiaries is Australian Dollars (AUD). Subsidiaries incorporated in 
countries other than Australia, which have a functional currency other than Australian Dollars, are translated to the presentation currency.

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded by subsidiaries at their respective functional currency rates at the date the transaction 
first qualifies for recognition. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at 
the reporting date.

Differences arising on settlement or translation of monetary items are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. Non-monetary 
items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate as at the date of the 
initial transaction.

The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis.

Comparative information which relates to prior periods is rearranged to be comparable with current year disclosures.

Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Elders Limited and its subsidiaries as at 30 September 2023. 
Control is achieved when Elders is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect
those returns through its power over the investee. When Elders has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, it considers 
all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee.

Elders re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the 
three elements of control. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the 
statement of comprehensive income from the date Elders gains control until the date Elders ceases to control the subsidiary.

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the equity holders of the parent of Elders and to the 
non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. When necessary, adjustments are made to 
the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with Elders’ accounting policies. All intra-group assets and 
liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of Elders are eliminated in full on consolidation.

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
The preparation of Elders’ consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, 
liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses.

Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions and may materially affect the financial result or the 
financial position reported in future periods. Judgements, estimates and assumptions which are material to the financial report are found in the 
following notes:

Note 7

Note 9

Note 10

Note 11

Accounting for rebates

Impairment of non-financial assets other than brand names and goodwill

Accounting for leases

Impairment of brand names and goodwill

 
 
 
88

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

ABOUT THIS REPORT

Impacts of climate change
Elders has considered climate change risk and the necessary measures to meet its emissions reduction targets. While the effects of climate 
change risk and the implementation of the emissions reduction targets do not materially change the significant judgements, estimates, and 
assumptions used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, it has increased the accounting estimation uncertainty and 
resulted in application of further judgement within those identified areas. Elders has used accounting estimates based on forecasts developed 
on market information available at balance date.

Elders has reviewed the following material accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions within the accounting policies that have 
potential to be impacted by climate change risk and the implementation of Elders' emissions reduction targets:

Impairment testing
Cash flow projections used in the impairment testing process are based upon financial budgets approved by the Board, external forecasts 
of market growth rates and expected operating margins and capital expenditure, including projected expenditure required to meet Elders’ 
emissions reduction targets.

Capital expenditure and research and development
Elders’ research and development and capital expenditures are aligned to Elders’ strategy focusing on new and alternative technologies and 
products, in line with Elders' emissions reduction targets, impacting either capital expenditure or the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Taxes
Climate-related matters have been considered in the assessment of the future taxable profits on which the recognition of deferred tax assets 
are based. Business plans used for the recognition of deferred tax assets have been aligned with those used in the impairment testing process 
taking into account Elders’ emissions reduction targets.

Provisions and contingent liabilities
Elders’ provisions and contingent liabilities for the 2023 financial year have taken into consideration Elders’ current climate-related 
risk assessments.

Insurance
The change in climate might result in more regular and intense climate events which can have a significant impact on Elders’ operations with 
business interruption, accident or damages. This may increase Elders’ insurance costs due to higher premium rates or Elders’ costs with more 
frequent uninsurable events.

Changes to accounting policies

(i) New and Revised Accounting Standards and Interpretations
A number of amendments to standards and interpretations became operative for the financial year ended 30 September 2023. None of these 
have materially impacted Elders and its policies.

(ii) Accounting Standards and Interpretations and Amendments issued but not yet effective
Elders has not early adopted any standards, interpretations or amendments that has been issued but is not yet effective. Elders has assessed 
the upcoming standards and interpretations or amendments and concluded there is no material impact expected from the adoption of these 
new standards, interpretations or amendments.

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

89

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

ABOUT THIS REPORT

The notes to the financial statements
The notes include information which is required to understand the financial statements and is material and relevant to the operations, financial 
position and performance of Elders. They include the applicable accounting policies applied and significant estimates and judgements made. 
Specific accounting policies are disclosed in their respective notes to the financial statements.

The notes are organised into the following sections:

Group Performance

Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to explaining Elders’ performance 
during the period.

Working Capital

Capital Employed

Net Debt

Risk Management

Equity

Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to explaining the assets used to 
generate Elders’ trading performance during the period and liabilities incurred as a result.

Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to explaining the capital investment 
made that allows Elders to generate its operating result during the period and liabilities incurred as a result.

Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to explaining Elders’ net debt position 
and borrowings for the period.

Provides information relating to Elders’ exposure to various financial risks, its impact on the financial position and performance 
of Elders and how these risks are managed.

Provides additional information regarding financial statement lines that are most relevant to explaining the equity position of 
Elders at the end of the period, including the dividends declared and/or paid during the period.

Group Structure

Summarises how the group structure affects the financial position and performance of Elders as a whole.

Other Notes

Includes other notes that must be disclosed to comply with the accounting standards and other pronouncements, but that is not 
immediately related to individual line items in the financial statements.

90

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

GROUP PERFORMANCE – NOTE 1: SEGMENT INFORMATION

Identification of reportable segments
Elders has identified its operating segments to be Branch Network, Wholesale Products, Feed and Processing Services and Corporate Services 
and Other Costs. These operating segments are the basis on which internal reports are reviewed and used by the Managing Director and Chief 
Executive Officer (the chief operating decision maker) in assessing performance and in determining allocation of resources. Discrete financial 
information about each of these operating businesses is reported to the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer on at least a monthly 
basis. Elders operates predominantly within Australia. All other geographical operations are not material to the financial statements.

Type of product and service
• Branch Network includes the provision of a range of products and services through a common distribution channel, including agricultural 

retail products, agency and real estate services and financial services.

• Wholesale Products includes the Australian Independent Rural Retailers (AIRR) business based in Shepparton, Victoria, supported by a 

network of warehouses to supply independent retail stores throughout Australia.

• Feed and Processing Services includes Killara Feedlot, a diversified business incorporating grain-fed beef distribution, grass-fattening 

operations, cow manure processing and irrigated corn production in Quirindi, New South Wales.

• Corporate Services and Other Costs segment includes the general investment activities not associated with the other business segments and 

the administrative corporate office activities, including centrally held costs not allocated to the other segments.

Accounting policies and intersegment transactions
The accounting policies used by Elders in reporting segments internally are the same as those contained in the financial statements. Segment 
results have been determined on a consolidated basis and represent the earnings before corporate net financing costs and income tax expense.

Branch
Network

Wholesale 
Products

Feed and 
Processing 
Services

Corporate
Services and
Other Costs

Total

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

2023

Sale of goods and biological assets

2,389,665

391,971

181,660

1,271

2,964,567

Debtor interest associated with sales

Commission revenue

Sales revenue

Equity accounted profits

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation 
and amortisation

Depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation on right-of-use assets

Segment result

Interest expense

Unwinding discount expense in regards to liabilities

Interest on lease liabilities

Finance costs

Profit before income tax benefit/(expense)

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Net assets

Carrying value of equity accounted investments

Acquisition of non current assets (cash outflow)

Non cash income/(expense) other than depreciation 
and amortisation

Profit/(loss) on sale of non current assets

9,481

347,372

-

-

-

-

-

-

9,481

347,372

2,746,518

391,971

181,660

1,271

3,321,420

14,116

-

-

-

14,116

250,758

(5,803)

(35,696)

209,259

42,518

(4,395)

(5,974)

32,149

7,890

(1,223)

(591)

6,076

(81,667)

(1,196)

(2,734)

(85,597)

1,471,664

698,258

773,406

47,332

94,784

(45)

316

363,803

122,120

241,683

-

-

-

-

88,667

11,450

77,217

-

-

78

-

150,378

375,849

(225,471)

-

-

(76,043)

(76,010)

-

316

219,499

(12,617)

(44,995)

161,887

(18,815)

(836)

(3,368)

(23,019)

138,868

2,074,512

1,207,677

866,835

47,332

94,784

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

91

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

GROUP PERFORMANCE – NOTE 1: SEGMENT INFORMATION

Branch
Network

Wholesale 
Products

Feed and 
Processing 
Services

Corporate
Services and
Other Costs

Total

$000

$000

$000

$000

$000

2022

Sale of goods and biological assets

2,432,147

400,258

202,443

1,433

3,036,281

Debtor interest associated with sales

Interest revenue from related party advances

Commission revenue

Sales revenue

Equity accounted profits

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation 
and amortisation

Depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation on right-of-use assets

Segment result

Interest expense

Unwinding discount expense in regards to liabilities

Interest on lease liabilities

Finance costs

Profit before income tax benefit/(expense)

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Net assets

Carrying value of equity accounted investments

Acquisition of non current assets (cash outflow)

Non cash income/(expense) other than depreciation 
and amortisation

Profit/(loss) on sale of non current assets

10,052

1,492

397,429

2,841,120

12,725

328,002

(4,792)

(28,282)

294,928

1,397,501

679,887

717,614

47,547

75,327

(284)

22,376

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

10,052

1,492

397,429

400,258

202,443

1,433

3,445,254

-

-

-

12,725

46,012

(4,443)

(4,283)

37,286

2,577

(1,838)

(583)

156

(83,042)

(723)

(2,297)

(86,062)

338,188

109,369

228,819

-

-

-

-

105,500

5,606

99,894

-

2,197

288

-

178,807

364,417

(185,610)

-

1,728

(132,802)

(132,798)

-

22,376

293,549

(11,796)

(35,445)

246,308

(5,226)

(630)

(2,715)

(8,571)

237,737

2,019,996

1,159,279

860,717

47,547

79,252

92

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

GROUP PERFORMANCE – NOTE 2: REVENUE AND EXPENSES

Sales revenue

Sale of goods and biological assets

Debtor interest associated with sales

Interest revenue from related party advances

Commission revenue

Total sales revenue

Other items of income/(expense)

Sale of equity accounted investment

(Impairment)/Reversal of impairment of foreign operation

System Modernisation costs

One-off costs associated with business transformation

Other costs

Total other items of income/(expense)

Finance costs

Interest expense

Unwinding discount expense in regards to liabilities

Interest on lease liabilities

Total finance costs

Specific expenses: depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation on right-of-use assets

Total depreciation and amortisation

Specific expenses: employee benefit expense

Salaries, wages and incentives

Superannuation and other employee costs

Share based payments

Total employee benefit expense

Operating lease expenditure

NNoottee

26

10

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

2,964,567

3,036,281

9,481

-

347,372

10,052

1,492

397,429

3,321,420

3,445,254

-

1,504

(5,438)

(4,483)

(496)

(8,913)

(18,815)

(836)

(3,368)

(23,019)

(12,617)

(44,995)

(57,612)

(233,366)

(51,934)

651

21,956

(6,982)

-

-

(747)

14,227

(5,226)

(630)

(2,715)

(8,571)

(11,796)

(35,445)

(47,241)

(222,267)

(43,865)

(3,570)

(284,649)

(269,702)

(1,304)

(2,011)

Accounting Policy
Elders recognises revenue as or when each performance obligation from contracts with customers are satisfied and considers whether 
there are separate elements of each transaction to which a portion of the transaction price needs to be allocated. The majority of Elders’ 
revenue is recognised at a point in time and attributable to the sale of retail products, wholesale products, provision of agency services 
and real estate services, with the exception being certain financial services revenue which is recognised over a period of time. There were 
no significant judgements in revenue recognition. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

(i) Sale of goods and biological assets
Revenue from the sale of goods predominantly relates to sale of agricultural retail products and wholesale products, and is recognised at 
the point in time when control has been transferred to the customer, generally through the execution of a sales agreement at point of sale 
or when the delivery of goods has occurred.

(ii) Commission revenue
Commission revenue is derived from the rendering of agency services, real estate services and financial services and is generally 
recognised at the point in time when the service is provided. In some cases, Elders will enter into contracts with customers that contain 
multiple performance obligations and revenue will be recognised as each of these is satisfied. The transaction price is allocated to each 
performance obligation accordingly.

(iii) Interest revenue
Interest income predominantly relates to revenue derived from trade receivables related to the sale of agricultural retail products and is 
recognised as it accrues using the effective interest rate method.

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

93

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

GROUP PERFORMANCE – NOTE 3: INCOME TAX

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

Recovery of deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences as management considers that it is probable the future taxable 
profit will be available to utilise those temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax losses to the extent that 
it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required 
to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based on the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits
together with future tax planning strategies.

(a) Major components of income tax expense are:

Income statement

Current income tax expense

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of prior periods

Deferred income tax benefit

Income tax expense reported in the statement of comprehensive income

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

(19,310)

(390)

(13,328)

(33,028)

(70,982)

596

2,659

(67,727)

(b) Reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to accounting profit/(loss) before income tax at the statutory income tax rate to income tax 
expense at Elders’ effective income tax rate is as follows:

Total accounting profit before tax

Income tax expense at 30% (2022: 30%)

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of prior periods

Share of equity accounted profits

Non-assessable profits/(losses)

Reversals of impairment/(Impairment expense)

Other

Income tax expense as reported in the statement of comprehensive income

113388,,886688

223377,,773377

(41,660)

(71,321)

(390)

4,235

2,852

2,954

(1,019)

(33,028)

596

3,825

4,148

(3,604)

(1,371)

(67,727)

Current tax payable

149

5,869

Capital losses not recognised as an asset
Elders held $103.5 million of capital losses (2022: $103.5 million) measured at 30% of gross value for which no deferred tax asset was 
recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position. The capital losses are available indefinitely for offset against future capital 
profits subject to continuing to meet relevant statutory tests.

Tax losses carried forward at the end of the year

Value of tax losses carried forward (net)

33,518

49,928

Tax Consolidation
Elders and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries are in a tax consolidated group. Elders Limited is the head entity of the tax 
consolidated group. Members of the Group have entered into a tax sharing agreement that provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities 
between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations. No amounts have been recognised in the financial 
statements in respect of this agreement on the basis that the possibility of default is remote.

Tax Transparency Report
Elders has prepared a voluntary tax transparency report which is available to view online or to download from Elders’ website at elders.com.au. 
The report sets out relevant tax information for Elders and its controlled entities for the year ended 30 September 2023. The tax transparency 
report has not been audited and does not form part of the Financial Report.

 
94

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

GROUP PERFORMANCE – NOTE 3: INCOME TAX

(c) Major components of deferred income tax:

Statement of
Financial Position

Movement

Deferred income tax assets

Losses available to offset against future taxable income

Lease liabilities

Provision for employee entitlements

Other provisions

Capitalised expenses

Other

2023

$$000000

33,518

61,087

23,005

2,719

499

338

2022

$$000000

49,928

36,962

29,106

5,350

3,817

838

Gross deferred income tax assets

121,166

126,001

Deferred income tax liabilities

Right-of-use assets

Intangibles

Plant and equipment temporary differences

Inventory

Other

Gross deferred income tax liabilities

Net deferred tax asset

Movement in net deferred tax asset

Deferred income tax benefit recognised in the statement of 
comprehensive income

Utilisation of booked tax losses

Deferred income tax assets/(liabilities) recognised for acquisitions of 
businesses (principally related to acquired intangibles)

Deferred income tax (expense)/benefit recognised in equity

(59,681)

(36,004)

(6,763)

(2,302)

(1,367)

(106,117)

15,049

(35,780)

(36,760)

(3,540)

(2,121)

(2,394)

(80,595)

45,406

2023

$$000000

(16,410)

24,125

(6,101)

(2,631)

(3,318)

(500)

(4,835)

2022

$$000000

(60,018)

3,970

4,675

1,008

630

(291)

(50,026)

(23,901)

(3,511)

756

(3,223)

(181)

1,027

(25,522)

442

341

(520)

(3,992)

(7,240)

(30,357)

(57,266)

13,328

16,904

380

(255)

(2,659)

59,450

627

(152)

30,357

57,266

Accounting Policy
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the 
taxation authorities based on the current period’s taxable income.

Deferred income tax is recognised on temporary differences. Deferred income tax assets are recognised for taxable temporary differences 
and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised 
deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future 
taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset and the Group intends to either settle on a 
net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally 
enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and when the deferred tax balances relate to income taxes levied by the same 
tax authority.

Other taxes
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST. Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of 
GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables 
or payables in the consolidated statement of financial position.

Cash flows are included in the consolidated statement of cash flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from 
investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority are classified as operating cash flows.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

GROUP PERFORMANCE – NOTE 4: EARNINGS PER SHARE

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (‘000) used in calculating basic EPS

Dilutive performance rights (‘000)

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

95

2023

156,477

-

2022

156,477

-

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating dilutive EPS (‘000)

156,477

156,477

For rights issued under the Long-Term Incentive Plan, Elders will purchase the required shares on the market, rather than issuing new shares, 
hence there is no dilution from the recognition of these performance rights.

The following reflects the net profit/(loss) and share data used in the calculations of earnings per share (EPS):

2023

$000

2022

$000

Reported operations

Basic and dilutive

Net profit attributable to members (after tax)

100,840

162,866

Reported operations earnings per share:

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

64.4¢

64.4¢

104.1¢

104.1¢

Accounting Policy
Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing net profit or loss for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the 
parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are calculated by 
dividing the net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the period plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion of rights issued under a Long-Term 
Incentive Plan into ordinary shares.

96

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

WORKING CAPITAL – NOTE 5: RECEIVABLES

Current

Trade debtors

Loss allowance

Amounts receivable from equity accounted investments

Livestock deferred receivables

Prepayments

Other receivables

Total current receivables

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

664,989

(4,580)

660,409

9,490

42,146

12,046

14,078

770,528

(7,034)

763,494

2,515

33,817

8,328

11,350

738,169

819,504

Included in trade debtors is $60.2 million (2022: $107.3 million) of debt, which is covered by trade credit insurance on various terms 
and conditions.

Trade debtors are generally on 30 to 90 day terms with the exception of Livestock debtors which are generally on 10 day terms. In some 
instances, deferred terms in excess of 90 days are offered, on commercial terms agreed by Elders.

In line with AASB 9, trade debtors are reviewed in accordance with the simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses based on 
the payment profile of sales over a period of five years and the corresponding historical credit losses experienced within this period, which 
is reassessed annually. The historical loss rates are adjusted to reflect current and forward-looking information (including agricultural specific 
macroeconomic factors) affecting the ability of the customers to settle the debtors. Elders' assessment of trade receivables and loss allowances 
was determined as follows:

1-30 days
past due

$$000000

31-60 days
past due

$$000000

61-90 days
past due

$$000000

+91 days
past due

$$000000

Total

$$000000

2023

Expected loss rate

Gross carrying amount

Loss allowance

2022

Expected loss rate

Gross carrying amount

Loss allowance

Current

$$000000

< 1%

540,668

301

< 1%

651,748

406

< 1%

81,488

105

< 1%

84,620

127

< 1%

16,553

49

< 1%

11,664

35

< 1%

7,716

7

< 1%

8,083

1

Reconciliation of loss allowances for trade debtors at beginning and end of period:

Opening loss allowance

Increase/(decrease) in loss allowance recognised in profit or loss

Trade debtors written off

Closing loss allowance

22%

18,564

4,118

44%

14,413

6,465

2023

$$000000

7,034

(169)

(2,285)

4,580

664,989

4,580

770,528

7,034

2022

$$000000

9,257

(1,226)

(997)

7,034

Related party receivables
For terms and conditions of related party receivables, including from equity accounted investments, refer to note 26.

Fair value and credit risk
Due to the short-term nature of trade and other current receivables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value. For other 
receivables, the carrying amount is not materially different to their fair values. The maximum exposure to credit risk is the fair value of each class 
of receivables. Details regarding credit risk exposure are disclosed in note 17.

Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
Details regarding the foreign exchange and interest rate risk exposure are disclosed in note 17, including those relating to derivative 
related balances.

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

97

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

WORKING CAPITAL – NOTE 5: RECEIVABLES

Accounting Policy
Trade receivables are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate 
method, less expected credit losses. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped on days past due.

The expected credit loss rates are based on payment profile over a historical period and the credit losses experienced within this period. 
The historical loss rates are adjusted to reflect current and forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the ability of 
the customers to settle the receivables.

Livestock deferred receivables are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest rate method. All balances hold a maturity of less than 12 months. Interest on livestock deferred receivables is recognised as it 
accrues using the effective interest rate method.

WORKING CAPITAL – NOTE 6: LIVESTOCK

Current

Total livestock

Reconciliation of fair value of livestock at beginning and end of period:

Opening fair value

Purchases

Cost of sales

Fair value increment/(decrement)

Closing fair value

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

49,120

73,371

73,371

148,363

56,237

168,395

(172,692)

(152,315)

78

49,120

1,054

73,371

At balance date, 22,057 head of cattle (2022: 22,789) are included in livestock. This represents cattle held in Australia for feedlotting and grass 
feeding purposes.

Elders is exposed to a number of risks related to its livestock:

Regulatory and environmental risks
Elders is subject to laws and regulations and has established environmental policies and procedures aimed at compliance with local 
environmental and other laws. Management performs regular reviews to identify environmental risks and ensure systems in place are adequate 
to manage those risks.

Supply and demand risk
Elders is exposed to financial risk in respect to livestock activity. The primary financial risk associated with this activity occurs due to the length 
of time between expending cash on the purchase and ultimately receiving cash from the sales to third parties. Elders is exposed to risks arising 
from fluctuations in price and sales volumes, and product substitution. Where possible, Elders manages these risks by aligning volumes with 
market supply and demand, and through the sale of livestock on forward contracts.

Other risks
Elders’ livestock are exposed to the risk of damage from diseases and other natural forces. Elders has processes in place aimed at monitoring 
and mitigating those risks, including regular health inspections and industry pest and disease surveys.

Accounting Policy
Elders holds biological assets in the form of livestock. Livestock is measured at fair value internally as there is no observable market for 
them. Where there are unobservable inputs for an asset or liability, these are classified as Level 3 Price Inputs. The value is based on the 
estimated exit price per kilogram and the value changes for the weight of each animal as it progresses through the feedlot program. The 
key factors affecting the value of each animal are price/kg, days on feed and the feed conversion ratio. The market value increments or 
decrements are recorded in profit and loss.

Material changes in any of the significant unobservable valuation inputs for feedlot cattle in isolation would result in significantly higher or 
lower fair value measurement.

98

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

WORKING CAPITAL – NOTE 7: INVENTORY

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

Accounting for rebates
Elders receives rebates associated with the purchase of retail goods from suppliers. These vary in nature and include price and volume 
rebates. Rebates received, in line with the relevant contractual arrangements, are recognised as a reduction to cost of sales when the sale 
of the particular product occurs. Inventory on hand is recognised net of rebates.

Elders pays rebates associated with the sales of wholesale goods to suppliers. These vary in nature and include price and volume rebates. 
Rebates paid, in line with the relevant contractual arrangements, are recognised as a reduction to sales revenue when the sale of the 
particular product occurs.

Current

Retail and Wholesale

Other

Provision for obsolescence

Total inventory

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

487,640

484,801

8,117

(4,097)

5,357

(5,676)

491,660

484,482

Inventory write-downs recognised as an expense totalled $1.7 million (2022: $2.4 million).

Accounting Policy
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory predominantly on 
the basis of weighted average cost. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated 
costs necessary to make the sale.

Supplier rebates received are recognised as a reduction in the cost of inventory and are recorded as a reduction in cost of sales when the 
inventory is sold.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

WORKING CAPITAL – NOTE 8: TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Current

Trade creditors

Payables associated with supplier financing arrangements

Other creditors and accruals

Payables to associated companies

Non current

Other creditors and accruals

Total trade and other payables

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

99

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

514,726

617,044

41,127

79,122

1,721

47,114

70,590

1,625

636,696

736,373

9,469

646,165

16,059

752,432

Interest rate, foreign exchange and liquidity risk
Information regarding interest rate, foreign exchange and liquidity risk exposure is set out in note 17, including those relating to derivative 
forward contracts.

Accounting Policy
Trade and other payables are carried at amortised cost and due to their short-term nature they are not discounted. The carrying amount 
of trade and other payables are assumed to be the same as their fair values. They represent liabilities for goods and services provided to 
Elders prior to the end of the financial year that remain unpaid and arise when Elders becomes obliged to make future payments in respect 
of the purchase of these goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within supplier terms.

Financial guarantees
Financial guarantee contracts issued by Elders are those contracts that require a payment to be made to reimburse the holder for a loss 
it incurs because the specific debtor fails to make a payment when due in accordance with the terms of the debt instrument. Financial 
guarantee contracts are recognised initially at fair value, adjusted for transaction costs that are directly attributable to the issuance of 
the guarantee. Subsequently, the liability is measured at the higher of the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present 
obligation at the reporting date and the amount recognised less cumulative amortisation. Information regarding financial guarantees is set 
out in note 25.

Payables associated with supplier financing arrangements
To manage the cash flow conversion cycle on some products procured and to ensure that suppliers receive payment in a time period that 
suits their business model, Elders offers some suppliers the opportunity to use supplier financing arrangements. Elders evaluates supplier 
financing arrangements against a number of indicators to assess if the balance continues to hold the characteristics of a payable or is 
required to be reclassified as borrowings. These indicators include whether the payment terms exceed customary payment terms within the 
industry of typically less than 90 days. During the course of the year and as at 30 September 2023, none of the balances subject to supplier 
financing arrangements met the characteristics to be reclassified as borrowings and the balances remained in other payables. Balances 
associated with supplier financing arrangements are unsecured. In the statement of cash flows, supplier financing is classified within cash 
flows from operating activities.

100

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

CAPITAL EMPLOYED – NOTE 9: PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

Impairment of non-financial assets other than brand names and goodwill
Elders assesses impairment of all assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the company and to the particular 
asset that may lead to impairment. These include product performance, technology, climate, economic and political environments and 
future product expectations. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. It is Elders’ policy to 
conduct bi-annual internal reviews of asset values, which are used as sources of information to assess for indicators of impairment. Assets 
have been tested for impairment in accordance with the accounting policies, including the determination of recoverable amounts of assets 
using the higher of value in use and fair value less cost to sell.

Freehold land

Buildings

Leasehold 
improvements

Plant and
equipment

Assets under
construction

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

2023

Carrying amount at beginning of period

Additions

Additions through business combinations

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Impairment/writedown expense

Transfers from assets under construction

Other

3,569

3,667

-

(32)

-

-

-

-

11,456

254

-

-

5,076

2,104

15

(37)

(781)

(1,299)

-

83

-

-

42

(14)

18,297

10,417

444

(821)

(3,643)

(331)

755

30

8,555

13,657

-

-

-

-

(880)

-

Total

$$000000

46,953

30,099

459

(890)

(5,723)

(331)

-

16

Carrying amount at end of period

7,204

11,012

5,887

25,148

21,332

70,583

19,587

(13,700)

5,887

54,275

(29,127)

25,148

Cost

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

7,204

-

7,204

2022

Carrying amount at beginning of period

3,484

Additions

Additions through business combinations

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Impairment/writedown expense

Exchange fluctuations

Transfers from assets under construction

Other

90

-

(5)

-

-

-

-

-

21,359

(10,347)

11,012

11,778

748

-

-

4,396

1,697

36

(31)

(1,102)

(1,027)

-

-

32

-

-

(2)

7

-

15,757

5,818

1,415

(273)

(3,715)

(766)

24

17

20

21,332

-

21,332

603

8,008

-

-

-

-

-

(56)

-

123,757

(53,174)

70,583

36,018

16,361

1,451

(309)

(5,844)

(766)

22

-

20

Carrying amount at end of period

3,569

11,456

5,076

18,297

8,555

46,953

Cost

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

3,569

-

3,569

21,022

(9,566)

11,456

15,231

(10,155)

5,076

45,197

(26,900)

18,297

8,555

-

8,555

93,574

(46,621)

46,953

All property, plant and equipment is pledged as security, refer to note 16 for interest bearing loans and borrowings.

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

101

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

CAPITAL EMPLOYED – NOTE 9: PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Accounting Policy
Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Such 
costs include the cost of replacing part of the property, plant and equipment and borrowing costs for long-term construction projects if 
the recognition criteria are met. When significant parts of property, plant and equipment are required to be replaced at intervals, Elders 
recognises such parts as individual assets with specific useful lives and depreciates them accordingly. All other repairs and maintenance 
are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

Property, plant and equipment, excluding freehold land and assets under construction, are depreciated over the estimated useful 
economic life of specific assets as follows:

Buildings

Leasehold improvements

Plant and equipment

Network infrastructure

Life

Method

50 years

Straight line

Lease term

Straight line

3 to 10 years

Straight line

5 to 25 years

Straight line

The useful lives are consistent with those of the prior period. The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are 
reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate at each financial year end.

Derecognition
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use 
or disposal. Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount. These are included in the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

102

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

CAPITAL EMPLOYED – NOTE 10: LEASES

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

Accounting for leases
In determining the lease term, Elders considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension 
option, or not exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods after termination options) are only included in the lease term 
if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated). Elders holds leases of operational importance (e.g. rural cornerstone 
property leases) which are expected to be extended for the maximum available lease term. Leases of this nature have been assessed 
using the extended lease term. For all other leases, the lease term excluding extension and termination options has been applied. The 
assessment is reviewed if a significant event or a significant change in circumstances occurs which affects this assessment and that is 
within the control of Elders.

Where Elders is a lessee:

(a) Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position

Reconciliation of carrying amounts of right-of-use assets at beginning and end of period:

2023

Carrying amount at beginning of period

Additions

Depreciation expense

Lease modifications and reassessments

Carrying amount at end of period

2022

Carrying amount at beginning of period

Additions

Depreciation expense

Lease modifications and reassessments

Carrying amount at end of period

Properties

Motor vehicles

$$000000

$$000000

99,072

52,530

(29,155)

43,025

165,472

89,786

10,268

(22,760)

21,778

99,072

19,953

20,569

(15,617)

8,783

33,688

15,419

9,382

(12,430)

7,582

19,953

Reconciliation of carrying amounts of lease liabilities at beginning and end of period:

Other

$$000000

279

-

(223)

-

56

534

-

(255)

-

279

2023

$$000000

Total

$$000000

119,304

73,099

(44,995)

51,808

199,216

105,739

19,650

(35,445)

29,360

119,304

2022

$$000000

Carrying amount at beginning of period

123,543

110,677

Additions

Interest expense

Lease modifications and reassessments

Repayments of principal and interest

Carrying amount at end of period

Lease liabilities of which are:

● Current lease liabilities

● Non current lease liabilities

73,099

3,368

51,508

(47,894)

203,624

36,041

167,583

203,624

19,650

2,715

29,124

(38,623)

123,543

32,716

90,827

123,543

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

103

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

CAPITAL EMPLOYED – NOTE 10: LEASES

Accounting Policy
Elders leases various offices, warehouses, retail stores and motor vehicles. Rental contracts are typically made for an average period of 
three years but may have extension options as described below. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide 
range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose on any banking covenants, however leased assets may not be 
used as security for borrowing purposes.

Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset with a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use. Each 
lease payment is allocated between the liability and interest expense. The interest expense is charged to profit or loss over the lease 
period to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The right-of-use asset is 
depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis.

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of 
the following lease payments:
• fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable
• variable lease payment that are based on an index or a rate
• the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option

Lease payments are discounted using Elders' incremental borrowing rate, being the rate Elders would have to pay to borrow the funds 
necessary to obtain an asset of similar value in a similar economic environment with similar terms and conditions.

Elders is exposed to potential future increases in variable lease payments based on an index or rate, which are not included in the lease 
liability until they take effect. When adjustments to lease payments based on an index or rate take effect, the lease liability is reassessed 
and adjusted against the right-of-use asset.

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:
• the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability
• any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received

Payments associated with leases of low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in profit or loss. Low-value 
assets comprise of IT equipment and office equipment.

Extension and termination options
Extension and termination options are included in Elders’ property leases. These terms are used to maximise operational flexibility in 
terms of managing contracts. The majority of the extension and termination options held are exercisable only by Elders and not by the 
respective lessor.

104

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

CAPITAL EMPLOYED – NOTE 11: INTANGIBLES

Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions

Impairment of brand names and goodwill
Elders assesses impairment of assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the company and to the particular asset 
that may lead to impairment. These include product performance, technology, climate, economic and political environments and future 
product expectations. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. It is Elders’ policy to conduct 
bi-annual internal reviews for indicators of impairment. If indicators exist, assets are tested for impairment through determination of 
recoverable amounts of assets using the higher of value in use and fair value less cost to sell.

Elders determines whether the brand names and goodwill are impaired or whether it is appropriate to reverse any previous impairments 
on an annual basis. This requires an estimation of the recoverable amount of the associated cash-generating units, using a value in use 
discounted cash flow methodology, to which the brand names or goodwill is allocated.

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period:

Non current

Goodwill

Rent rolls & 
loan books

Brand names

Distribution 
rights

Customer 
intangibles

Software 
Assets

Other

Total

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

2023

Carrying amount at beginning 
of period

Additions

Additions through 
business combinations

Disposals

Amortisation

Carrying amount at end 
of period

199,254

-

15,925

5,975

32,437

1,791

-

-

-

(2,383)

80,993

23,000

37,385

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,235

11,688

-

-

-

-

-

(3,594)

(223)

3,528

364,320

-

-

(3)

(694)

17,663

34,228

(3)

(6,894)

231,691

21,308

80,993

23,000

33,791

15,700

2,831

409,314

Cost

231,691

30,221

80,993

23,000

47,620

15,923

4,948

434,396

Accumulated amortisation 
and impairment

2022

Carrying amount at beginning 
of period

Additions

Additions through 
business combinations

Amortisation

Other

Carrying amount at end 
of period

-

231,691

(8,913)

21,308

-

-

(13,829)

(223)

(2,117)

(25,082)

80,993

23,000

33,791

15,700

2,831

409,314

175,151

786

23,181

-

136

9,325

4,407

3,949

(1,756)

-

80,240

23,000

40,979

-

753

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(3,594)

-

-

4,235

3,948

182

332,643

9,610

-

-

-

-

(602)

-

27,883

(5,952)

136

199,254

15,925

80,993

23,000

37,385

4,235

3,528

364,320

Cost

199,254

22,455

80,993

23,000

47,620

4,235

5,127

382,684

Accumulated amortisation 
and impairment

-

199,254

(6,530)

15,925

-

-

(10,235)

-

(1,599)

(18,364)

80,993

23,000

37,385

4,235

3,528

364,320

For impairment testing purposes, all intangibles except for the Elders’ Brand Name have been allocated to the Branch Network and Wholesale 
Products cash generating units as applicable. For Branch Network, $150.7 million (2022: $125.0 million) of goodwill, $12.8 million (2022:
$12.8 million) of brand names and $23.0 million (2022: $23.0 million) of distribution rights were allocated for impairment testing. For Wholesale 
Products, $81.0 million (2022: $74.3 million) of goodwill and $7.8 million (2022: $7.6 million) of brand names were allocated for impairment 
testing. The Elders' Brand Name has not been allocated to individual cash generating units but rather assessed against all cash generating units 
expected to benefit from it.

 
Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

105

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

CAPITAL EMPLOYED – NOTE 11: INTANGIBLES

The recoverable amount of cash generating units has been determined based on a value in use calculation using cash flow projections approved 
by management that covers a period of 5 years. Future cash flows are based on budgets and forecasts taking into account current market 
conditions and known future business events that will impact cash flows. The discount rate applied to the cash flow projections is 11.4% pre-tax 
(2022: 10.0% pre- tax) which has been determined based on a weighted average cost of capital calculation which incorporates the specific risks 
relating to the cash generating units identified. The estimated recoverable amount of each of the CGU’s is greater than the carrying values at 
30 September 2023. Carrying values are not sensitive to a reasonable change in discount rate of +/- 1% and significant headroom remains.

The calculation of value in use for cash generating units was based on the following key assumptions:

Gross margin
• increased earnings from geographical expansion through acquisitions and footprint growth
• higher earnings from continued organic growth focus across our product and service portfolio
• additional growth through the continued expansion of the backward integration strategy

Gross margin assumptions are subject to risk factors associated with the agriculture industry, many of which are beyond the control of Elders 
such as weather and rainfall conditions, commodity prices and international trade relations. These factors are highly dependent on the outlook 
and prospects of the Australian farm sector, and the values and volume growth in internationally traded livestock and fibre. 

Selling, general and administrative expenses
Ongoing emphasis on cost control will be offset by investment directly linked to margin improvement and control enhancement, including 
implementation of remuneration models which drive performance and growth.

Growth rate estimates
Cash flows are based on the 2024 budget. Growth rate of 2-3% for years 2 to 5 or perpetuity has been incorporated in the discounted cash flow.

Discount rates
Discount rates reflect management’s estimate of the time value of money and the specific risk not already reflected in the cash flows.

Accounting Policy

(i) Brand Names
The brand name intangibles are deemed to have an indefinite useful life and are not amortised. The brand name value represents the 
value attributed to brands when acquired through business combinations and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. The 
brand names have been determined to have an indefinite useful life due to there being no foreseeable limit to the period over which they 
are expected to generate net cash inflows, given the strength and durability of the brands and the level of marketing support. The brands 
have been in the rural and regional Australian market for many years, and the nature of the industry Elders operates in is such that brand 
obsolescence is not common, if appropriately supported by advertising and marketing spend.

Expenditure incurred in developing, maintaining or enhancing the brand names is expensed in the year that it occurred.

(ii) Goodwill
After initial recognition, goodwill acquired in a business combination is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. 
Goodwill is not amortised but is subject to impairment testing on an annual basis or whenever there is an indicator of impairment.

(iii) Rent rolls and loan books
Rent rolls and loan books have been acquired and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. These 
intangible assets have been determined to have finite useful lives and are amortised over their useful lives of 10 years and tested for 
impairment whenever there is an indicator of impairment.

(iv) Distribution rights
Amount relates to a livestock and wool delivery guarantee distribution right. After initial recognition, distribution rights are measured at 
cost less any accumulated impairment losses. These intangible assets have been assigned an indefinite life and are subject to impairment 
testing on an annual basis or whenever there is an indicator of impairment.

(v) Customer intangibles
Customer intangibles relates to wholesale and member relationships recognised as part of the AIRR acquisition and are carried at cost 
less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. These intangible assets have been determined to have finite useful lives and are 
amortised over their useful lives of 10 to 15 years and tested for impairment whenever there is an indicator present.

(vi) Software assets
Software assets relates to internally generated software and associated assets that form part of the System Modernisation program and are 
carried at cost until project milestones are completed. When a project milestone is completed, the asset is ready for use and amortised 
over the asset's useful life of 10 years in line with Elders' policy for core IT systems.

(vii) Other
Other intangibles mainly relate to software and development of IT infrastructure and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation 
and impairment losses. Software and IT intangible assets have been determined to have finite useful lives and are amortised over their 
useful lives of 5 years and tested for impairment whenever there is an indicator of impairment. Other intangibles also include indefinite 
life assets.

The useful life of an intangible asset with an indefinite life is reviewed each reporting period to determine whether the indefinite life 
assessment continues to be supportable. If not, the change in the useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is accounted for as a 
change in accounting estimate and is thus accounted for on a prospective basis.

106

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

CAPITAL EMPLOYED – NOTE 12: EQUITY ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS

AuctionsPlus Pty Ltd

Elders Insurance (Underwriting Agency) Pty Ltd

StockCo Holdings Pty Ltd

Clear Grain Pty Ltd

AgCrest Holdings Pty Ltd

AgCrest Land Holdings Pty Ltd

AuctionsPlus Pty Ltd

Elders Insurance (Underwriting Agency) Pty Ltd

StockCo Holdings Pty Ltd

Clear Grain Pty Ltd

AgCrest Holdings Pty Ltd

AgCrest Land Holdings Pty Ltd

Equity accounted investments

Balance
date

30-Jun

31-Dec

30-Jun

30-Jun

30-Jun

30-Jun

Ownership interest

2023

%%

50

20

-

30

33

33

2022

%%

50

20

*

30

33

33

Consolidated entity
investment

Contribution to
net profit

Dividends received

2023

$$000000

1,395

43,596

-

2022

$$000000

2,507

42,982

-

2,340

2,020

1

-

38

-

2023

$$000000

316

12,917

-

920

(37)

-

2022

$$000000

1,486

10,195

516

740

(212)

-

2023

$$000000

1,426

12,304

-

600

-

-

2022

$$000000

1,617

9,889

-

300

-

-

47,332

47,547

14,116

12,725

14,330

11,806

* Elders sold its 30% equity stake in StockCo holdings during the prior period.

All equity accounted investments are Australian resident companies. Summary financial information for equity accounted investees is 
as follows:

2023

AuctionsPlus Pty Ltd

Elders Insurance (Underwriting Agency) Pty Ltd

Clear Grain Pty Ltd

AgCrest Holdings Pty Ltd

AgCrest Land Holdings Pty Ltd

Total

2022

AuctionsPlus Pty Ltd

Elders Insurance (Underwriting Agency) Pty Ltd

StockCo Holdings Pty Ltd

Clear Grain Pty Ltd

AgCrest Holdings Pty Ltd

AgCrest Land Holdings Pty Ltd

Total

Profit/(loss) after
income tax

Assets

Liabilities

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

630

64,591

3,068

(124)

-

6,715

128,670

19,609

-

-

(3,511)

(119,441)

(13,572)

-

-

68,165

154,994

(136,524)

2,972

51,095

1,719

2,466

(642)

-

7,636

109,708

-

7,747

896

-

(2,508)

(98,645)

-

(4,810)

(4)

-

57,610

125,987

(105,967)

 
Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

107

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

CAPITAL EMPLOYED – NOTE 12: EQUITY ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS

Accounting Policy
Elders’ equity accounted investments are accounted for using the equity method of accounting in the consolidated financial statements 
and at cost in the parent. Equity accounted investments are entities over which Elders has significant influence and that are neither 
subsidiaries nor joint ventures.

Under the equity method, equity accounted investments are carried in the consolidated financial statements at cost plus post acquisition 
changes in Elders’ share of net assets of the investment. Goodwill relating to the investment is included in the carrying amount of the 
investment and is neither amortised nor individually tested for impairment.

The statement of comprehensive income reflects Elders’ share of the results of operations of the equity accounted investments.

CAPITAL EMPLOYED – NOTE 13: OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

Accounting Policy
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) comprise equity securities which are not held for trading 
and which Elders has irrevocably elected at initial recognition to recognise in this category. These are strategic investments and Elders 
considers this classification to be more relevant.

PGG Wrightson Limited

Others

Total other financial assets

Gains/(losses) recognised in other comprehensive income

2023

$$000000

32,317

269

32,586

(6,251)

2022

$$000000

-

1,269

1,269

-

During the period, Elders purchased a 12.5% equity interest in PGG Wrightson Limited (NZX:PGW) for a total consideration of $38.6 million.

108

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

CAPITAL EMPLOYED – NOTE 14: PROVISIONS

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period:

Employee benefits

Restructuring 
provisions

Make good

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

2023

As at beginning of period

Arising during year

Utilised

Unused amounts reversed

Discount rate adjustment

Provisions arising from entities acquired

Disclosed as:

Current

Non current

Total

2022

As at beginning of period

Arising during year

Utilised

Unused amounts reversed

Provisions arising from entities acquired

Disclosed as:

Current

Non current

Total

92,415

46,304

(67,293)

-

959

548

72,933

68,547

4,386

72,933

81,582

62,731

(52,514)

-

616

2,033

-

(1,907)

-

-

-

126

126

-

126

484

1,559

(10)

-

-

92,415

2,033

88,538

3,877

92,415

2,033

-

2,033

Other

$$000000

3,394

1,293

(2,917)

(532)

-

-

Total

$$000000

98,225

52,268

(74,899)

(532)

959

548

383

4,671

(2,782)

-

-

-

2,272

1,238

76,569

2,272

-

2,272

996

-

(32)

(581)

-

383

383

-

383

1,238

-

1,238

1,962

2,675

(1,190)

(53)

-

72,183

4,386

76,569

85,024

66,965

(53,746)

(634)

616

3,394

98,225

3,394

-

3,394

94,348

3,877

98,225

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

109

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

CAPITAL EMPLOYED – NOTE 14: PROVISIONS

Accounting Policy
Provisions are recognised when Elders has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, which makes it probable 
that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation. When Elders expects some or all of the provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, 
the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset, but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any 
provision is presented in the statement of comprehensive income net of any reimbursement.

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at 
the reporting date. The discount rate used to determine the present value reflects current market assessments of the time value of money 
and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised in finance costs.

Employee benefits

(i) Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are recognised in respect of employees’ service up to the reporting date. They are measured at the amounts expected to be 
paid when the liabilities are settled. Expenses for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at 
the rates paid or payable.

(ii) Long service leave
The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected 
future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. 
The non current portion of this liability relates to the entitlement that Elders does not expect employees to take within 12 months of the 
reporting date.

Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures, and periods of service. Expected 
future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity and 
currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

(iii) Incentives
Includes corporate, network and other incentives. These are accrued throughout the reporting period, according to performance 
based measures.

Restructuring provisions
Provisions are only recognised when general recognition criteria provisions are fulfilled. Additionally, Elders needs to follow a detailed 
formal plan about the business or part of the business concerned, the location and the number of employees affected, a detailed estimate 
of the associated costs, and appropriate time line. The people affected have a valid expectation that the restructuring is being carried out 
or the implementation has been initiated already.

Make Good (Restoration)
Where Elders has entered into leasing arrangements that require the leased asset to be returned at the end of the lease term in its original 
condition, an estimate is made of the costs of restoration or dismantling of any improvements and a provision is raised.

Onerous contracts
A provision for onerous contracts is recognised when the expected benefits to be derived from a contract are lower than the unavoidable 
cost of meeting its obligations under the contract. The provision is measured at the present value of the lower of the expected cost of 
terminating the contract and the expected net cost of complying with the contract. Before a provision is established, Elders recognises any 
impairment loss on the assets associated with that contract.

110

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

NET DEBT – NOTE 15: CASH FLOW STATEMENT RECONCILIATION

(a) Reconciliation of net profit after tax to net cash flows from operations

Profit after income tax expense

Adjustments for non cash items:

Depreciation and amortisation

Unwinding of discount in regards to payables

Equity accounted profits

Dividends from equity accounted investments

Other fair value adjustments

Impairments

Doubtful debts

Employee entitlements

Other provisions

Other write downs

Net profit on sale of non current assets

Net tax movements

Other non cash items

Total non cash items

Total after non cash items

●

●

●

(Increase)/decrease in receivables and other assets

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

Increase/(decrease) in payables and provisions

Net cash flows from operating activities

(b) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and in hand

(c) Net debt reconciliation

Cash and cash equivalents

Borrowings - repayment within one year

Borrowings - repayment after one year

Lease liabilities

Net debt

Cash and liquid investments

Gross debt - fixed interest rates

Gross debt - variable interest rates

Net debt

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

105,840

170,010

57,612

47,241

836

630

(14,116)

(12,725)

14,330

(1,582)

331

(169)

47,263

5,432

-

11,806

(1,054)

766

(1,226)

62,731

3,599

2,429

(316)

(22,376)

24,336

(651)

133,306

239,146

114,235

62,272

3,570

157,663

327,673

(99,163)

(2,498)

(165,228)

(181,640)

50,379

169,243

113,661

21,483

17,840

21,483

17,840

(265,814)

(179,210)

(15,356)

-

(203,624)

(123,543)

(463,311)

(284,913)

21,483

17,840

(203,624)

(123,543)

(281,170)

(179,210)

(463,311)

(284,913)

Non-cash investing and financing activities disclosed in other notes are:
• acquisition of right-of-use assets – note 10
• dividend distributions through the issue of shares under the dividend reinvestment plan – note 20
• shares issued to eligible executives under Elders Long-Term Incentive Plan – note 27

At balance date, Elders held $41.2 million (2022: $46.3 million) of client monies in trust which are off balance sheet. The funds are held on 
behalf of clients in the Real Estate business and Elders is bound by the relevant legislation in each state in relation to controls and governance 
over the funds.

Accounting Policy
Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position comprise cash at bank and on hand and short-term deposits with a 
maturity of three months or less. For the purposes of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash 
and cash deposits as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

NET DEBT – NOTE 16: INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS

Current

Secured loans

Trade receivables and other working capital funding

Non current

Secured loans

Total current and non current

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

111

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

-

265,814

265,814

15,356

281,170

4,230

174,980

179,210

-

179,210

Elders has complied with all applicable bank covenants throughout the reporting period.

Elders also has an ancillary facility in relation to contingent funding, such as bank guarantees. As at 30 September 2023, $5.0 million had been 
issued (2022: $10.1 million).

Assets pledged as security
Secured loans are secured by various fixed and floating charges over all the assets of Elders (either directly or indirectly) except debtors carried 
out for trade receivables funding. Trade receivables and other working capital funding is secured over the underlying debtors. This facility 
expires in December 2025.

Fair value
The carrying value of interest bearing liabilities approximates fair value.

Accounting Policy
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received less directly attributable transaction costs. 
After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
rate method. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless Elders has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for 
at least 12 months after the reporting date.

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset (i.e. an asset that necessarily takes 
a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale) are capitalised as part of the cost of that asset. All other borrowing 
costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the 
borrowing of funds.

112

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

RISK MANAGEMENT – NOTE 17: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Elders’ principal financial instruments comprise cash, receivables, payables, interest bearing loans and borrowings, and derivatives.

Risk exposures and responses
Elders manages its exposure to key financial risks, including interest rate and currency risk in accordance with its financial risk management 
policy. The objective of the policy is to support the delivery of financial targets while protecting future financial security. The main risks arising 
from Elders’ financial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Elders uses different methods to 
measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring levels of exposure to interest rate and foreign 
exchange risk and assessments of market forecasts for interest rate and foreign exchange prices. Ageing analysis and monitoring of specific 
credit allowances are undertaken to manage credit risk. Liquidity risk is monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts.

The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as summarised below.

(a) Interest rate risk
Elders’ exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to short-term and long-term debt obligations. The level of debt is disclosed in note 16. 
At 30 September 2023 there was nil value of secured loans hedged under a floating to fixed arrangement (2022: nil), meaning at balance date, 
Elders had the following mix of financial assets and liabilities exposed to Australian variable interest rate risk:

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities

Interest bearing loans and liabilities

Net exposure

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

21,483

17,840

(281,170)

(259,687)

(179,210)

(161,370)

Elders constantly analyses its interest rate exposure so as to manage its cash flow volatility arising from interest rate changes. Within this 
analysis consideration is given to potential renewals of existing positions, alternative financing, alternative hedging positions and the mix of 
fixed and variable interest rates.

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at the balance sheet date. At balance dates, if interest 
rates had moved as illustrated in the table below, with all other variables held constant, post tax profit and equity would have been affected 
as follows:

Post tax profit/equity

HHiigghheerr//((lloowweerr))

+ 100 basis points

- 100 basis points

(2,597)

2,597

(1,614)

1,614

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

113

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

RISK MANAGEMENT – NOTE 17: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(b) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk arises from Elders’ financial liabilities and the subsequent ability to meet our obligations to repay financial liabilities as and 
when they fall due. Elders’ objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of committed 
available lines of credit. Elders manages its liquidity risk by monitoring the total cash inflows and outflows expected on a daily basis. Elders 
has established comprehensive risk reporting covering its business units that reflect expectations of management of the expected settlement of 
financial assets and liabilities. As at 30 September 2023, Elders has $314.2 million of undrawn facilities (2022: $290.0 million).

(i) Non-derivative financial assets and liabilities
The following liquidity risk disclosures reflect all contractually fixed pay-offs, repayments and interest resulting from the recognised financial 
liabilities and financial guarantees as of 30 September 2023. For the other obligations the respective undiscounted cash flows for the respective 
upcoming fiscal years are presented. The timing of cash flows for liabilities is based on the contractual terms of the underlying contract.

However, where the counterparty has a choice of when the amount is paid, the liability is allocated to the earliest period in which Elders can 
be required to pay. When committed to make amounts available in instalments, each instalment is allocated to the earliest period in which 
Elders is required to pay. For financial guarantee contracts, the maximum amount of the guarantee is allocated to the earliest period in which 
the guarantee can be called. The risk implied from the values shown in the table below, reflects a balanced view of cash inflows and outflows of 
non-derivative financial instruments.

Carrying amount

Contractual 
cash flows

$$000000

$$000000

6 months
or less

$$000000

6-12 months

> 1 years

$$000000

$$000000

2023

Non-derivative financial assets:

Trade and other receivables

Non-derivative financial liabilities:

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Lease liabilities

Trade and other payables

Net inflow/(outflow)

2022

Non-derivative financial assets:

Trade and other receivables

Non-derivative financial liabilities:

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Lease liabilities

Trade and other payables

Net inflow/(outflow)

742,749

742,749

(281,170)

(203,624)

(646,165)

742,749

742,749

(281,237)

(208,712)

(646,165)

(1,130,959)

(1,136,114)

(388,210)

(393,365)

826,538

826,538

(179,210)

(123,543)

(752,432)

826,538

826,538

(179,210)

(126,281)

(752,432)

(1,055,185)

(1,057,923)

(228,647)

(231,385)

742,749

742,749

(265,814)

(15,759)

(635,816)

(917,389)

(174,640)

826,538

826,538

(179,210)

(15,280)

(734,081)

(928,571)

(102,033)

-

-

-

(23,716)

(880)

(24,596)

(24,596)

-

-

-

(15,280)

(2,292)

(17,572)

(17,572)

-

-

(15,423)

(169,237)

(9,469)

(194,129)

(194,129)

-

-

-

(95,721)

(16,059)

(111,780)

(111,780)

114

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

RISK MANAGEMENT – NOTE 17: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(ii) Derivative financial instruments
Due to the unique characteristics and inherent risks of derivative instruments, Elders separately monitors liquidity risk arising from transacting 
in derivative instruments. Net settled derivatives comprise interest rate hedges. Net settled derivatives held by Elders at balance date were nil 
(2022: nil).

(c) Credit risk
Credit risk arises from Elders’ financial assets, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, and derivative 
instruments. Elders’ exposures to credit risk arise from potential default of the counterparty, with the maximum exposure equal to the carrying 
amount of the financial assets. The ageing of trade and other receivables at balance date is reported at note 5. The credit risk associated with 
cash and derivatives is located primarily in Australia.

Trade receivables are reviewed in accordance with the simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected 
loss allowance. To measure expected losses, trade receivables have been grouped on days past due. Expected credit losses are based on the 
payment profile of sales over a period of 5 years and the historical default experience within this period. The historical loss rates are adjusted to 
reflect current and forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the ability of the customers to settle the receivables.

Elders minimises concentrations of credit risk by undertaking transactions with a large number of debtors in various locations. The credit risk 
amounts do not take into account the value of any collateral or security. The creditworthiness of counterparties is regularly monitored and 
subject to defined credit policies, procedures, limits and insurance positions. The amounts disclosed do not reflect expected losses and are 
shown gross of provisions. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Location of credit risk

Australia

Asia

Other

Total

2023

$$000000

21,483

742,749

764,232

2022

$$000000

17,840

826,538

844,378

761,567

840,712

1,659

1,006

3,447

219

764,232

844,378

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

115

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

RISK MANAGEMENT – NOTE 17: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(d) Foreign currency risk
Elders is exposed to movements in the exchange rates of a number of currencies. These are primarily generated from the following activities:
• purchase and sale contracts written in foreign currency
• receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies
• commodity cash prices that are partially determined by movements in exchange rates

Foreign exchange risk is managed within Board approved limits using forward foreign exchange and foreign currency contracts. Where possible, 
exposures are netted off against each other to minimise the cost of hedging. Hedge accounting is applied effective 1 October 2020. Elders 
uses cash flow financial instruments to offset foreign currency exposures on purchases of crop protection products from international suppliers, 
denominated in US Dollars. The cash flow financial instruments are not speculative investments. As at 30 September 2023, Elders held 
designated cash flow hedges with a notional value of $56.0 million with a fair value asset of $1.1 million (2022: $5.3 million fair value asset). The 
maturity dates for designated cash flow hedges ranges from October 2023 to May 2024.

As at 30 September 2023, Elders had the following AUD exposures to foreign currencies that were not designated in cash flow 
financial instruments:

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents – CNY

Cash and cash equivalents – IDR

Cash and cash equivalents – other

Receivables – CNY

Receivables – IDR

Financial liabilities

Payables – CNY

Payables – IDR

Net exposure

2023

$$000000

718

413

1,006

82

446

2,665

(188)

(240)

(428)

2,237

2022

$$000000

1,873

464

223

471

639

3,670

(2,527)

(240)

(2,767)

903

Given the foreign currency balances included in the statement of financial position at balance date, if the Australian dollar at that date 
strengthened by 10% with all other variables held constant, then the impact on post tax profit/(loss) arising on the balance sheet exposure 
would be as follows:

Post tax profit

HHiigghheerr//((lloowweerr))

CNY

IDR

Other

(61)

(62)

(100)

18

(86)

(22)

A 10% weakening of the Australian dollar against the above currencies would have had the equal but opposite effect on the above currencies to 
the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables are held constant.

116

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

RISK MANAGEMENT – NOTE 17: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Accounting Policy
Elders uses forward currency contracts to hedge risks associated with foreign currency rate fluctuations. Such derivative financial 
instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently 
remeasured to fair value. Derivatives are carried as financial assets when their fair value is positive and as financial liabilities when 
their fair value is negative. Derivative assets and liabilities are classified as non current in the statement of financial position when the 
remaining maturity is more than 12 months, or current when the remaining maturity is less than 12 months.

The fair values of forward currency contracts are calculated by reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with similar 
maturity profiles. Any gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of derivatives are taken directly to profit and loss.

Elders applies the hedge accounting principles contained within AASB 9 Financial Instruments. For all effective cash flow hedges entered 
into, Elders recognises the movements in fair value of the derivative financial instruments in equity and only recognises the cumulative 
difference in the statement of comprehensive income when the hedged item is recognised. Amounts accumulated in equity are included 
within the initial cost of the asset where the hedged item subsequently results in the recognition of a non-financial asset such as inventory. 
Any ineffective portion of a cash flow hedge is recognised immediately in the profit and loss. Hedge effectiveness is determined at the 
inception of the hedge relationship, and prospectively assessed to ensure economic relationships remain between the hedging instrument 
and hedged item.

Elders documents the economic relationship between hedging instruments and hedged items, including whether changes in the cash 
flows of the hedging instruments are expected to offset changes in the cash flows of hedged items. Elders also documents its risk 
management objective and strategy for undertaking its hedge transactions.

(e) Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value
Elders use various methods in estimating the fair value of a financial instrument. The methods comprise:
• Level 1 – the fair value is calculated using quoted prices in active markets
• Level 2 – the fair value is estimated using inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 

either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices)

• Level 3 – the fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data

All forward exchange derivative contracts were measured at fair value using the level 2 method. Fair value of derivative instruments 
approximates the carrying value. The fair values of forward currency contracts are calculated by reference to current forward exchange rates for 
contracts with similar maturity profiles.

The fair value of financial instruments as well as the method used to estimate the fair values are summarised in the table below:

2023

2022

Quoted 
market price
(Level 1)

Valuation 
technique 
– market 
observable inputs
(Level 2)

Valuation 
technique – 
non market 
observable inputs
(Level 3)

Quoted 
market price
(Level 1)

Valuation 
technique 
– market 
observable inputs
(Level 2)

Valuation 
technique – 
non market 
observable inputs
(Level 3)

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

$$000000

Financial assets and liabilities

Foreign currency derivatives

-

1,169

-

-

5,264

-

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

117

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

EQUITY – NOTE 18: CONTRIBUTED EQUITY

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

Issued and paid up capital

156,476,574 ordinary shares (September 2022: 156,476,574)

1,643,419

1,646,630

The movement in the dollar balance of share capital is a result of:
• $11.0 million of treasury shares purchased (2022: $9.6 million)
• $4.8 million of dividends where the shareholders have participated in the dividend reinvestment plan (2022: $3.4 million)
• $3.0 million of shares transferred from treasury upon vesting of performance rights in accordance with Elders’ Long-Term Incentive Plan 

(2022: $1.8 million)

Elders considers both capital and net debt as relevant components of funding, and hence, part of its capital management. When managing 
capital and net debt, management’s objective is to ensure the entity continues as a going concern as well as to maintain optimal returns to 
shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures the lowest cost of capital 
available to the entity.

Treasury Shares
Treasury shares are shares in Elders Limited that are held for the purpose of allocating shares under the Elders Executive Long-Term Incentive 
and Short-Term Incentive plans (see note 27 for further information).

Shares issued are recognised on a first-in-first-out basis.

Balance 1 October

Acquisition of shares - average price $8.86 per share (2022: $12.40)

Allocation of deferred shares under executive performance schemes

Allocation of dividend reinvestment plan shares

Balance 30 September

2023

2022

NNuummbbeerr  ooff  SShhaarreess

$$000000 NNuummbbeerr  ooff  SShhaarreess

-

1,247,168

(608,523)

(638,645)

-

11,047

(6,285)

(4,762)

-

-

772,838

(501,077)

(271,761)

-

$$000000

-

9,584

(6,201)

(3,383)

-

Accounting Policy
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are included in equity 
as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

118

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

EQUITY – NOTE 19: RESERVES

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at beginning and end of period:

Business 
combination 
reserve

$$000000

Employee
equity
benefits
reserve

$$000000

(29,730)

6,676

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(399)

(3,074)

-

3,203

2023

Carrying amount at beginning 
of period

Exchange differences on 
translation of foreign operations

Fair value movement in cash 
flow hedge

Reclassified to inventory

Less deferred tax impact

Cost of share based payments

Transfer to issued capital

Changes in the fair value 
of financial assets at 
fair value through other 
comprehensive income

Carrying amount at end of period

(29,730)

2022

Carrying amount at beginning 
of period

Exchange differences on 
translation of foreign operations

Fair value movement in cash 
flow hedge

Reclassified to inventory

Less deferred tax impact

Cost of share based payments

Transfer to issued capital

Revaluation of put option

Carrying amount at end of period

(27,495)

4,819

-

-

-

-

-

-

(2,235)

(29,730)

-

-

-

-

3,570

(1,713)

-

6,676

Hedge
reserve

$$000000

576

-

1,143

(1,992)

255

-

-

-

Foreign
currency
translation
reserve

$$000000

(5,227)

636

-

-

-

-

-

-

(18)

(4,591)

932

-

6,757

(7,265)

152

-

-

-

(5,143)

(84)

-

-

-

-

-

-

576

(5,227)

Financial
assets
at FVOCI

Total

$$000000

$$000000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(27,705)

636

1,143

(1,992)

255

(399)

(3,074)

(6,251)

(6,251)

(6,251)

(37,387)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(26,887)

(84)

6,757

(7,265)

152

3,570

(1,713)

(2,235)

(27,705)

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

119

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

EQUITY – NOTE 19: RESERVES

Nature and purpose of reserves

(i) Business combination reserve
This reserve is used to record the differences between the carrying value of non-controlling interests and the consideration paid/received, where 
there has been a transaction involving non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control.

Under agreements entered into with a number of non-controlling interests, the non-controlling shareholders have put options over their 
interests. These options are exercisable in accordance with the terms of each agreement. The potential liability for Elders under the put options 
is based on expectations of the exercise price and timing, discounted to present value using Elders’ incremental borrowing rate. The recognition 
of the put options is reflected in the business combination reserve and as a financial liability within current liabilities.

(ii) Employee equity benefits reserve
This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to employees, including key management personnel as part of 
their remuneration.

(iii) Hedge reserve
The hedge reserve is used to record the effective portion of gains or losses on derivative financial instruments. Amounts are subsequently 
included within the initial cost of the asset where the hedged item subsequently results in the recognition of a non-financial asset such as 
inventory or profit and loss as appropriate.

(iv) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Elders has elected to recognise changes in the fair value of certain investments in financial assets in OCI. These changes are accumulated 
within the FVOCI reserve within equity. The group transfers amounts from this reserve to retained earnings when the relevant equity securities 
are derecognised.

(v) Foreign currency translation reserve
The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign 
subsidiaries, including exchange differences arising from loans which are deemed to be net investments in a foreign operation.

Accounting Policy
The results of subsidiaries incorporated in countries other than Australia, are translated into Australian Dollars (presentation currency) as 
at the date of each transaction. Assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing at reporting date. Exchange variations 
resulting from the translation are recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve in equity.

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of net investments in overseas subsidiaries are taken to the foreign 
currency translation reserve. If such a subsidiary was disposed of, the proportionate share of exchange differences would be transferred 
out of equity and recognised in profit or loss.

EQUITY – NOTE 20: DIVIDENDS
On 16 December 2022, Elders paid a partially franked (30%) final dividend of 28 cents per share. This distribution totalled $43.8 million 
(December 2021: $33.9 million). The cash outflow was $41.2 million (December 2021: $32.5 million), with the difference reinvested by 
shareholders under dividend reinvestment plan.

On 22 June 2023, Elders paid a partially franked (30%) interim dividend of 23 cents per share. This distribution totalled $36.0 million (June 
2022: $43.2 million). The cash flow was $32.1 million (June 2022: $41.2 million), with the difference reinvested by shareholders under dividend 
reinvestment plan.

Subsidiary equity dividends on ordinary shares:

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests during the year

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

6,504

4,453

Franking credits available to the parent for subsequent financial years based on tax rate of 30% (2022: 30%)

12,006

11,007

120

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

GROUP STRUCTURE – NOTE 21: INVESTMENTS IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES

(a) Schedule of controlled entities

Ace Ohlsson Pty Limited

Agsure Pty Ltd

AI Asia Pacific Operations Holding Limited

Air International Asia Pacific Operations Pty Ltd

AIRR Apparent Pty Ltd

AIRR Belmark Pty Ltd

AIRR Holdings Limited

AIRR iO Pty Ltd

APO Administration Limited

APT Projects Pty Ltd

Aqa Oysters Pty Ltd

Ashwick (Vic) No 102 Pty Ltd

Australian Independent Rural Retailers Pty Ltd

B & W Rural Pty Ltd

BWK Holdings Pty Ltd

Chemseed Australia Pty Ltd

Eastern Rural Pty Ltd

Elders Asset Finance Pty Ltd

Elders Automotive Group Pty Ltd

Elders Burnett Moore WA Pty Ltd

Elders China Trading Company

Elders Communications Pty Ltd

Elders Finance Pty Ltd

Elders Fine Foods (Shanghai) Company

Elders Forestry Finance Pty Ltd

Elders Forestry Management Pty Ltd

Elders Forestry Pty Ltd

Elders Global Wool Holdings Pty Ltd

Elders Home Loans Pty Ltd

Elders Management Services Pty Ltd

Elders PT Indonesia

Elders Real Estate (Tasmania) Pty Ltd

Elders Real Estate (WA) Pty Ltd

Elders Rural Services Australia Limited

Elders Rural Services Limited

Elders Telecommunications Infrastructure Pty Ltd

Elders Toll Formulation Pty Ltd

Emmobi Pty Ltd

Family Hospitals Pty Ltd

ITC Timberlands Pty Ltd

Keratin Holdings Pty Ltd

Killara Feedlot Pty Ltd

Manor Hill Pty Ltd

New Ashwick Pty Ltd

Northern Rural Supplies Pty Ltd

Prels Pty Ltd

Prestige Property Holdings Pty Ltd

Country 
of Incorporation

Australia

Australia

Hong Kong SAR

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Hong Kong SAR

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

China

Australia

Australia

China

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Indonesia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

(a)

(a)

(c)

(d)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(e)

(e)

(d)

(a)

(e)

(d)

(d)

(b) (d)

(d)

(e)

(e)

(a)

(d)

(d)

(d)

(e)

(d)

(d)

(d)

(d)

(a)

(e)

(b) (d)

(b) (d)

(d)

(d)

(d)

(a)

(d)

(e)

(d)

(d)

(d)

% Held by Group

2023

2022

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

-

100

100

76

-

100

100

100

100

-

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

77

100

100

76

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

121

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

GROUP STRUCTURE – NOTE 21: INVESTMENTS IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Country 
of Incorporation

% Held by Group

2023

2022

Primac Exports Pty Ltd (in liq)

Primac Pty Ltd

Redray Enterprises Pty Ltd

Robian Holdings Pty Ltd

SDEA Nominees Pty Ltd

Sunfam Pty Ltd

The Hunter River Company Pty Ltd

Titan Ag Pty Ltd

Ultrasound Australia Pty Ltd

Victorian Producers Co-operative Company Pty Ltd

YP Agricultural Services Pty Ltd

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

(d) (f)

(d)

(d)

(d)

(a)

(d)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(d)

(d)

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

• The parties that comprise the Closed Group are denoted by (a)
• Entities acquired or registered during the period are denoted by (b)
• Entities exempted from audit requirements due to overseas legislation or non-corporate status are denoted by (c)
• Entities classified by the Corporations Act as small proprietary companies relieved from audit requirements are denoted by (d)
• Entities denoted by (e) were disposed of, deregistered or liquidated during the year
• Entities denoted by (f) entered members voluntary liquidation during the year

Accounting Policy
The results of subsidiaries incorporated in countries other than Australia, are translated into Australian Dollars (presentation currency) as 
at the date of each transaction. Assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing at reporting date. Exchange variations 
resulting from the translation are recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve in equity.

122

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

GROUP STRUCTURE – NOTE 21: INVESTMENTS IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES

(b) Deed of Cross Guarantee
Pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 dated 29 September 2016, relief has been granted to these 
controlled entities of Elders Limited from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of financial reports and 
Directors’ reports. As a condition of the Class Order, Elders Limited, and the controlled entities subject to the Class Order, entered into a Deed 
of Cross Guarantee (Deed). The effect of the Deed is that Elders Limited has guaranteed to pay any deficiency in the event of the winding up of 
any member of the Closed Group, and each member of the Closed Group has given a guarantee to pay any deficiency, in the event that Elders 
Limited or any other member of the Closed Group is wound up.

Certain members of the Closed Group, in addition to certain controlled entities, are guarantors in connection with the consolidated entity’s 
borrowings facilities disclosed at note 16. A consolidated statement of comprehensive income and consolidated statement of financial position, 
comprising Elders Limited and the controlled entities which are a party to the Deed, after elimination of all transactions between parties to the 
Deed, for the year ended 30 September 2023 is set out as follows. The prior period has been adjusted to ensure comparability:

Statement of comprehensive income of the Closed Group

Sales revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other revenue

Distribution expenses

Administrative expenses

Finance costs

Profit/(loss) before income tax benefit/(expense)

Income tax benefit/(expense)

Profit/(loss) after income tax benefit/(expense)

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

1,360,290

1,425,122

(1,142,967)

(1,202,050)

217,323

59,279

(53,804)

(12,920)

(6,963)

202,915

(29,913)

173,002

223,072

197,476

(52,970)

(14,831)

(1,865)

350,882

(59,459)

291,423

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

GROUP STRUCTURE – NOTE 21: INVESTMENTS IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Consolidated statement of financial position of the Closed Group

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Livestock

Inventory

Total current assets

Non current assets

Other financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Intangibles

Deferred tax assets

Total non current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Lease liabilities

Total non current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

123

2023

$$000000

2022

$$000000

21,099

290,786

52,194

144,832

508,911

274,179

24,582

25,659

156,811

21,513

502,744

26,154

332,259

73,722

135,845

567,980

274,179

20,721

21,326

161,338

49,703

527,267

1,011,655

1,095,247

514,474

591,952

6,396

4,130

6,712

8,990

525,000

607,654

15,000

18,805

33,805

558,805

452,850

-

13,424

13,424

621,078

474,169

1,643,419

1,646,630

2,691

6,163

(1,193,260)

(1,178,624)

452,850

474,169

124

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

GROUP STRUCTURE – NOTE 22: PARENT ENTITY

Information relating to the parent entity of the Group, Elders Limited:

Results:

Net profit for the period after income tax expense

Total comprehensive income

Financial position:

Current assets

Non current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Issued capital

Retained earnings

Employee equity reserve

Total equity

2023

$$000000

24,154

24,154

176,821

198,857

375,678

1,601

1,601

2022

$$000000

151,869

151,869

209,215

228,880

438,095

1,684

1,684

374,077

436,411

1,643,419

1,646,630

(1,272,033)

(1,216,382)

2,691

374,077

6,163

436,411

Guarantees
As disclosed in note 21, the parent entity has entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee with certain controlled entities. The effect of this Deed is 
that Elders Limited and each of these controlled entities has guaranteed to pay any deficiency of any of the companies party to the Deed in the 
event of any of those companies being wound up.

The parent entity is a party to various guarantees and indemnities pursuant to bank facilities extended to the Group as disclosed in note 25.

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

125

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

GROUP STRUCTURE – NOTE 23: BUSINESS COMBINATIONS – CHANGES IN THE COMPOSITION OF THE ENTITY

(a) Acquisitions

(i) Prior period acquisitions
In the prior period, Elders acquired a number of small to medium retail and real estate businesses for a total consideration of $39.2 million, 
including $10.4 million of deferred consideration. These transactions resulted in the recognition of $23.2 million of goodwill.

(ii) Current period acquisitions
During the current period, Elders acquired a number of small to medium retail, livestock and real estate businesses for a total consideration of 
$42.0 million, including $16.5 million of deferred consideration. These transactions resulted in the recognition of $32.4 million of goodwill.

Purchase consideration

Cash paid

Deferred consideration

Total purchase consideration

The total assets and liabilities recognised as a result of acquisitions are:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventory

Property, plant and equipment

Rent roll

Brand name

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

Net identifiable assets acquired

Goodwill on acquisition

Total purchase consideration

2023

$$000000

25,516

16,504

42,020

-

8,098

4,680

459

1,791

-

(4,517)

(548)

(380)

9,583

32,437

42,020

2022

$$000000

28,849

10,383

39,232

206

-

11,670

1,451

4,014

753

(800)

(616)

(627)

16,051

23,181

39,232

Payments for acquisitions through business combinations, net of cash acquired
The cash outflow for payments for acquisitions through business combinations, net of cash acquired of $47.0 million (2022: $54.0 million) 
represents cash paid, net of cash acquired in respect of businesses acquired during the period of $25.5 million (2022: $28.6 million) and 
payments of deferred consideration relating to acquisitions from prior periods of $21.5 million (2022: $23.7 million).

At 30 September 2023, Elders has $27.8 million (2022: $31.3 million) of deferred consideration amounts related to acquisitions which are 
included in current and non current other creditors and accruals in note 8.

(b) Disposals
There were no disposals during the current or prior period other than for equity accounted investments (refer to note 12).

126

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

GROUP STRUCTURE – NOTE 23: BUSINESS COMBINATIONS – CHANGES IN THE COMPOSITION OF THE ENTITY

Accounting Policy
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of 
the consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. 
For each business combination, Elders elects whether it measures the non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value 
or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition costs incurred are expensed and included in 
administrative expenses.

When Elders acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification and designation in 
accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date.

If the business combination is achieved in stages, the previously held equity interest is remeasured at its acquisition date fair value and 
any resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss.

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes 
to the fair value of the contingent consideration which is deemed to be an asset or liability will be recognised in accordance with AASB 9 
either in profit or loss or as a charge to other comprehensive income. If the contingent consideration is classified as equity, it shall not be 
remeasured until it is finally settled within equity. In instances where the contingent consideration does not fall within the scope of AASB 9, 
it is measured in accordance with the appropriate AASB standard.

OTHER NOTES – NOTE 24: EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS

(a) Operating lease commitments – Elders as a lessee
As a result of the application of AASB 16, Elders' expenditure commitments relating to leases have been recognised as lease liabilities with 
an associated right-of-use asset and are presented in note 10, except for low value leases. Elders' operating lease commitments for low value 
leases are presented below.

Operating lease commitments:

● Within one year

● After one year but not later than five years

Total minimum lease payments

2023

$$000000

2,134

3,321

5,455

(b) Capital commitments
Significant capital expenditure contracted for at the end of the reporting period but not recognised as liabilities is as follows:

Capital expenditure commitments:

● Within one year

Total minimum payments

2023

$$000000

2,859

2,859

2022

$$000000

1,221

1,464

2,685

2022

$$000000

27,217

27,217

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

127

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

OTHER NOTES – NOTE 25: CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

There are potential legal matters that occur in the ordinary course of business that are being considered by Elders’ legal advisors. Based on the 
current information available, the following applies:

Unquantifiable contingent liabilities
• Elders has contingent obligations in respect of real property let or sub-let by subsidiaries of Elders.
• Elders has contingent obligations in respect of real property sub-let to the purchaser of Elders’ former Sandalwood estate.
• Benefits are payable under service agreements with employees of Elders under certain circumstances such as achievement of prescribed 

performance hurdles, occurrence of certain events or termination of employment for reasons other than serious misconduct.

• Subsidiaries of Elders have, from time to time in the ordinary course, provided parent company guarantees in respect of certain contractual 

obligations of their subsidiaries. The contingent exposure under those guarantees on a consolidated basis is no greater than the exposure of 
the subsidiary having the principal contractual obligation.

• Subsidiaries of Elders have from time to time provided warranties and indemnities in connection with the disposal of assets. The Directors 

are not aware at the present time of any material exposures under the warranties of indemnities.

• Various legal claims for damages resulting from the use of products or services of Elders, and from the contracts entered into or alleged to 

have been entered into by Elders, are in existence for which no provision has been raised as it is not currently probable that these claims will 
succeed or it is not practical to estimate the potential effect of these claims. The Directors are of the view that none of these claims based on 
the net exposure is likely to be material.

Other guarantees
As disclosed in note 21, the parent entity has entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee with certain controlled entities. The effect of this Deed is 
that Elders Limited and each of these controlled entities has guaranteed to pay any deficiency of any of the companies party to the Deed in the 
event of any of those companies being wound up.

The parent entity and certain subsidiaries of Elders are parties to various guarantees and indemnities pursuant to bank facilities extended 
to Elders.

OTHER NOTES – NOTE 26: RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
The ultimate controlling entity of the Group is Elders Limited.

From time to time, Directors of Elders, or third parties of which a Director of Elders is also a Director, engage in transactions with Elders or 
entities in which Elders has an investment. These transactions are immaterial and generally in the nature of the acquisition of goods or services 
from Elders or an entity in which Elders has an investment or the supply of services to Elders or an entity in which Elders has an investment. 
Such transactions are on arm’s length commercial terms and procedures are in place to manage any actual or potential conflicts of interest.

As part of sharing office space with branches within the Branch Network segment, Elders incurred costs on behalf of Elders Insurance 
(Underwriting Agency) Pty Ltd and recharged these at arm’s length.

In the prior period, Elders sold its 30% equity stake in StockCo holdings and received a net repayment of $5.0 million on its advance to StockCo 
Holdings Pty Ltd. As at previous balance date, Elders has no receivable from StockCo Holdings Pty Ltd. As a result, Elders has recognised 
interest revenue of nil (2022: $1.5 million) and also received trail and exclusivity fees of nil (2022: $1.1 million) from StockCo Holdings Pty Ltd.

128

Elders 2023 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

OTHER NOTES – NOTE 27: SHARE BASED PAYMENT PLANS

Long-Term Incentive Performance Rights
Performance rights were granted to eligible executives with a three year performance period and split into tranches, each carrying a different
performance condition. Upon vesting of performance rights one fully paid share in Elders will be allocated for each performance right.

Set out below are a summary of rights granted under the plans:

MD & CEO Grant

Senior Executive Grant

MD & CEO Grant

Senior Executive Grant

MD & CEO Grant

Senior Executive Grant

MD & CEO Grant

Senior Executive Grant

Total

Grant Date

Vesting date Balance at start 
of period

Granted

Vested

Lapsed Balance at end 
of period

12-Dec-19

21-Feb-20

17-Dec-20

12-Mar-21

16-Dec-21

22-Dec-21

15-Dec-22

23-Dec-22

Nov-22

Nov-22

Nov-23*

Nov-23*

Nov-24*

Nov-24*

Nov-25*

Nov-25*

166,000

321,916

101,000

235,667

102,400

223,700

-

-

1,150,683

-

-

-

-

-

-

107,000

272,500

379,500

166,000

321,916

-

-

-

-

-

-

487,916

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

101,000

235,667

102,400

223,700

107,000

272,500

1,042,267

*The vesting date does not include the 12 month holding lock period which is an additional service requirement.

During the period, Long-Term Incentive performance rights benefit of $(0.8) million (2022: $3.0 million expense) was recognised.

For Long-Term Incentive performance rights vesting in November 2023, no additional shares (November 2022: 41,455) will be allocated under the 
MD & CEO Grant and Senior Executive Grant at the time of vesting for the value of dividends paid but not received on the vested rights during the 
performance period.

The fair value at grant date of the Long-Term Incentive performance rights issued during the year was:

2023

Relative TSR against Comparator Companies Performance Rights

EPS Growth Performance Rights

2022

Relative TSR against Comparator Companies Performance Rights

EPS Growth Performance Rights

MD & CEO
Grant

Senior 
Executive Grant

$ per right

$ per right

3.95

9.04

5.13

10.44

3.78

8.84

5.99

11.15

Key inputs in calculating the fair value of the Long-Term Incentive performance rights issued during the year include:
• Share price at valuation date: $10.36 for the MD & CEO Grant (2022: $11.54) and $10.12 for the Senior Executive Grant (2022: $12.24)
• Risk free rate: 3.3% for the MD & CEO Grant (2022: 1.0%) and 3.3% for the Senior Executive Grant (2022: 0.8%)
• Volatility: 33% for the MD & CEO Grant (2022: 30%) and 33% for the Senior Executive Grant (2022: 30%)
• Dividend yield: 5.0% for the MD & CEO Grant (2022: 3.6%) and 5.0% for the Senior Executive Grant (2022: 3.4%)

The weighted average remaining life of the Long-Term Incentive performance rights outstanding at the end of the financial year was 1.2 years. 
(2022: 1.0 years).

Performance rights associated with the 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan vested during the period. As a result, a total of 487,916 shares were 
issued to relevant participants.

Short-Term Incentive Restricted Shares
Restricted shares issued to employees are part of the Short-Term Incentive plan. During the period, a total expense of $0.2 million (2022:
$0.5 million) was recognised in relation to this.

A total of 79,151 (2022: 86,523) restricted shares were allocated to the plan participants and remain unvested at the end of the year.

The weighted average fair value at the grant date is $10.12 (2022: $12.24).

Other Service Rights
Subject to approval of shareholders at Elders' 2023 AGM, the MD & CEO will be granted service rights under Elders' Long Term Incentive Plan for 
no consideration as part of the retention plan. During the period, a total expense of $0.2million (2022: Nil) was recognised in relation to this. A 
total of 180,000 (2022: Nil) service rights were allocated to MD & CEO and remain unvested at the end of the year.

 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2023

OTHER NOTES – NOTE 28: AUDITOR'S REMUNERATION

Amounts received or due and receivable by the auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers for:

● auditing or review of financial statements *

● other audit related services

● other non-audit services

Total

Elders Limited Annual Financial Report

129

2023

$$

894,630

100,113

-

994,743

2022

$$

788,300

-

10,695

798,995

* Fees include amounts paid to overseas PricewaterhouseCoopers offices in relation to the statutory audits of the subsidiaries in China 
and Indonesia.

OTHER NOTES – NOTE 29: KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

Remuneration of Directors and other Key Management Personnel
For information on the Remuneration Policy, Structure and the relationship between remuneration payment and performance please refer to the 
Remuneration Report.

Short-term

Long-term

Post employment

Termination benefits

Share based payments

Total

2023

$$

2022

$$

1,776,675

2,503,069

486,621

51,638

-

536,698

2,851,632

(219,140)

47,998

301,053

1,011,571

3,644,551

For details of Key Management Personnel, see section 6.2 of the Remuneration Report.

OTHER NOTES – NOTE 30: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On 1 November 2023, Elders a acquired livestock and real estate business, consisting of five locations across south-west Victoria – Colac, 
Camperdown, Warrnambool, Hamilton and Ballarat. 

Apart from the above, there are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since 30 September 2023 which are not otherwise dealt with 
in this report or in the consolidated financial statements that have significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of Elders, the 
results of those operations or the state of affairs of Elders in subsequent financial periods.

130

Elders 2023 Annual Report

DIRECTORS' DECLARATION
For the year ended 30 September 2023

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Elders Limited, the Directors declare:
1. In the opinion of the Directors:

(a) the financial statements and notes of Elders Limited for the financial year ended 30 September 2023 are in accordance with the 

Corporations Act 2001, including:
(i) Giving a true and fair view of its financial position as at 30 September 2023 and of its performance for the year ended on that 

date; and

(ii) Complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations 

Regulations 2001

(b) the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in the basis of preparation
there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.
(c)
2. This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with section 295A of the 

Corporations Act 2001 for the year ended 30 September 2023.

3. In the opinion of the Directors, as at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Closed 

Group identified in note 21 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject, by virtue of the Deed of 
Cross Guarantee.

On behalf of the Board,

Ian Wilton
Chair

Adelaide
13 November 2023

Mark C Allison
Managing Director and CEO

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

131

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

As lead auditor for the audit of Elders Limited for the year ended 30 September 2023, I declare that to 
the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  

(a) 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 
relation to the audit; and 

(b) 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Elders Limited and the entities it controlled during the period. 

M. T. Lojszczyk                                                                                                                            Adelaide   
Partner                                                                                                                        13 November 2023    
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
Level 11, 70 Franklin Street, ADELAIDE  SA  5000, GPO Box 418, ADELAIDE  SA 5001 
T: +61 8 8218 7000, F: +61 8 8218 7999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
132

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Independent auditor’s report 

To the members of Elders Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

The accompanying financial report of Elders Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities 
(together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 September 2023 and of its 
financial performance for the year then ended  

(b) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

What we have audited 
The Group financial report comprises: 

 
 

 
 

 

the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 September 2023 

the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended 
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended 

the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended 

the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies 
and other explanatory information 

the directors’ declaration. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
Level 11, 70 Franklin Street, ADELAIDE  SA  5000, GPO Box 418, ADELAIDE  SA 5001 
T: +61 8 8218 7000, F: +61 8 8218 7999 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report

133

Our audit approach 

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if 
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 

Materiality 

 

For the purpose of our audit, we used overall Group materiality of $6.9 million, which represents 
approximately 5% of the Group’s profit before tax.  

  We applied this threshold, together with qualitative considerations, to determine the scope of our audit and 
the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements on the 
financial report as a whole. 

  We applied this threshold, together with qualitative considerations, to determine the scope of our audit and 
the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements on the 
financial report as a whole.  

  We chose Group profit before tax because, in our view, it is the benchmark against which the performance of 

the Group is most commonly measured.  

  We utilised a 5% threshold based on our professional judgement, noting it is within the range of commonly 

acceptable thresholds.  

Audit Scope 

  Our audit focused on where the Group made subjective judgements; for example, significant accounting 

estimates involving assumptions and inherently uncertain future events. 

  Our audit work focused on the Australian operations’ financial information given their financial significance to 

the Group. 

  We performed further audit procedures at a Group level, including procedures over the consolidation of the 

Group’s businesses and the preparation of the financial and remuneration reports. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
134

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a 
particular audit procedure is made in that context. We communicated the key audit matters to the 
Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee. 

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Accounting for supplier rebates 
(Refer to note 7)  

Elders receive rebates on purchases of retail goods for 
resale from suppliers. These rebates are varied in 
nature and include price and volume rebates. In 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, 
rebates should only be recognised as a reduction in 
cost of sales when the associated performance 
conditions have been met. This requires a detailed 
understanding by the Group of the various contractual 
arrangements. 

We considered the accounting for supplier rebates to 
be a key audit matter because: 

 

 

 

supplier rebates recognised during the year 
are material to the financial statements; 

supplier arrangements are complex in nature 
and vary between suppliers; and 

judgement is involved by the Group to 
determine the amount of rebates that should 
be recognised in the cost of sales and the 
amount that should be deferred to inventory. 

We performed the following procedures: 

 

for a sample of rebates recognised as a 
reduction to cost of sales, we: 

o 

o 

agreed terms to supplier credit notes 
or individual supplier agreements 
and recalculated the amount of the 
rebate; and 

checked if the rebate amount was 
only recognised as a reduction in 
cost of sales when a sale of the 
relevant product had occurred. 

 

 

for a sample of rebates receivable at balance 
date, we: 
o 

agreed the Group’s calculation of the 
rebate receivable to the terms in the 
relevant supplier agreement; and 

o 

agreed the key components of 
rebates receivable, including rebate 
accruals and amounts received over 
the course of the year, to relevant 
underlying evidence. 

o 

to assess the accuracy of rebates being 
deferred in inventory as at balance date we: 
obtained a listing of retail stock on 
hand and for a sample of items, 
traced the rebate percentage back to 
supplier agreements. We also 
recalculated the rebate amount 
deferred against inventory; and 

o 

for a sample of rebates receivable, 
checked that when the related 
inventory was still on hand at 
balance date, the rebate amount had 
been appropriately deducted from 
inventory.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report

135

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Existence and Valuation of inventory 
(Refer to note 7) 

We performed the following procedures amongst 
others: 

At 30 September 2023, the Group held inventory 
balances of $491.7 million, as disclosed in Note 7 
Inventories. 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value (‘NRV’). Costs are assigned to 
individual items of inventory predominately on the basis 
of weighted average cost. Net realisable value is the 
estimated selling price in the ordinary course of 
business less the estimated costs necessary to make 
the sale. 

We considered this a key audit matter due to the 
judgement required by the Group in estimating the net 
realisable value and the provision for obsolescence in 
relation to the inventory. 

In addition, the distribution of the Group’s inventory 
across a large number of locations may result in an 
increased risk in relation to existence. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

developed an understanding of the Group’s 
process for the procurement and accounting 
for inventory. 

for a sample of inventory items, we 
reperformed the calculation of weighted 
average cost using the Group’s methodology. 

attended stocktakes at selected locations. 

selected a sample of inventory items from the 
Group’s inventory records and compared the 
quantity recorded to the actual amount 
counted during the stock takes. 

for a sample of inventory items, traced the 
inventory quantity counted during the 
stocktakes to the Group’s inventory records. 

for a sample of inventory purchases and sales 
made between the stocktake date and 
balance sheet date, we checked the inventory 
movements to the relevant supporting 
documentation. 

for a sample of inventory items sold after the 
year end, we compared the selling price net of 
estimated selling costs to the cost of the 
inventory items at the balance date. 

assessed the reasonableness of the financial 
report disclosures against the requirements of 
Australian Accounting Standards  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
136

Elders 2023 Annual Report

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report for the year ended 30 September 2023 but does not include 
the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon through our opinion on the financial report. We 
have issued a separate opinion on the remuneration report. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of our 
auditor's report. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report

137

Report on the remuneration report 

Our opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 56 to 73 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 September 2023. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Elders Limited for the year ended 30 September 2023 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

 PricewaterhouseCoopers 

M. T. Lojszczyk 
Partner 

Adelaide
13 November 2023

 
 
 
  
  
  
138

Elders 2023 Annual Report

This page has been intentionally left blank.

ASX Additional Information

139

ASX 
Additional 
Information

a) Distribution of Ordinary Shares as at 1 November 2023

HHoollddiinnggss  RRaannggeess

1-1,000

1,001-5,000

5,001-10,000

10,001-100,000

100,001-9,999,999,999

TToottaallss

The number of holders holding less than a marketable parcel

TToottaall  UUnniittss

PPeerrcceennttaaggee  FFPPOO

5,400,675

19,784,992

12,008,852

26,724,268

92,557,787

3.45%

12.64%

7.68%

17.08%

59.15%

115566,,447766,,557744

110000..0000%%

HHoollddeerrss

13,697

8,035

1,634

1,143

75

2244,,558844

2,089

Distribution of Unquoted Equity Securities at 1 November 2023
As noted on page 51 of the Directors' Report, performance rights are the only unquoted equity securities on issue as at the date of this report.

HHoollddiinnggss  RRaannggeess

1-1,000

1,001-5,000

5,001-10,000

10,001-100,000

100,001-9,999,999,999

TToottaallss

TToottaall  UUnniittss

PPeerrcceennttaaggee  UUnnqquuootteedd  
EEqquuiittyy  SSeeccuurriittiieess

HHoollddeerrss

0

8,600

15,133

708,134

310,400

11,,004422,,226677

0.00%

0.83%

1.45%

67.94%

29.78%

110000..0000%%

0

2

2

21

1

2266

All unvested performance rights on issue were acquired under an employee incentive plan

b) Voting Rights
All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restriction. Unvested performance rights carry no voting rights.

c) Stock Exchange Quotation
Elders has one class of quoted securities, being the ordinary shares (ELD) which is listed on the Australia Securities Exchange. The Home 
Exchange is Sydney.

140

Elders 2023 Annual Report

d) Twenty Largest Shareholders as at 1 November 2023

TThhee  ttwweennttyy  llaarrggeesstt  hhoollddeerrss  ooff  EEllddeerrss  OOrrddiinnaarryy  SShhaarreess  wweerree  aass  ffoolllloowwss::

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

MR MARK CHARLES ALLISON

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

VENN MILNER SUPERANNUATION P/L

BNPP NOMS PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 

NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

CERTANE CT PTY LTD 

MR RAYMOND JAMES ALLAN

G HARVEY NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

PACIFIC AGRIFOODS INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

MR KWOK CHING CHOW & MS PIK YUN PEGGY CHAN

MR JAMES STUART FOLEY

LEUTENEGGER INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

TToottaall  SSeeccuurriittiieess  ooff  TToopp  2200  HHoollddiinnggss

NNoo..  ooff  sshhaarreess

%%

28,655,679

18.313%

19,285,456

12.325%

17,139,642

10.953%

5,652,131

3,309,677

3,086,961

1,152,124

895,407

800,000

615,062

412,895

411,409

395,436

390,000

378,000

348,900

335,456

310,000

300,000

280,000

3.612%

2.115%

1.973%

0.736%

0.572%

0.511%

0.393%

0.264%

0.263%

0.253%

0.249%

0.242%

0.223%

0.214%

0.198%

0.192%

0.179%

8844,,115544,,223355

5533..778811%%

The number of shares held by substantial shareholders in the Company, as disclosed in substantial holding notices given to the Company as at 
1 November 2023.

Shareholder

No. of shares

Percentage of shares held at date of notice

Vanguard Group

7,839,970

State Street Corporation 9,520,409

5.010%

6.08%

Date of notice

19 October 2022

4 October 2023

e) Corporate Governance Statement
Elders’ 2023 Corporate Governance Statement can be found online at elders.com.au/for-investors/performance/periodic-reports/

Shareholder Information141Shareholder InformationShare RegistryBoardroom Pty LimitedLevel 8, 210 George Street,Sydney, NSW, 20001300 737 760+61 (0)2 9279 0664enquiries@ boardroomlimited.com.auboardroomlimited.com.auEnquiriesShareholders with enquiries about their shareholdings should contact the Company’s share registry, Boardroom, on the above contact details.Online shareholder informationShareholders can obtain information about their holdings or view their account instructions online.For identification and security purposes, you will need to know your Reference Number (HIN/SRN), Surname/Company Name and Post/Country Code to access. This service is accessible via the Investor Centre on the Company’s website or direct via the Boardroom website at investorserve.com.au.Tax and dividend/interest paymentsElders is obliged to deduct tax from dividend/ interest payments (which are not fully franked) to holders registered in Australia who have not quoted their Tax File Number (TFN) to the Company. Shareholders who have not already quoted their TFN can do so by contacting Boardroom.Change of addressIssuer Sponsored Shareholders who have changed their address should advise Boardroom in writing. Written notification can be emailed or posted to Boardroom at the address shown adjacent and must include both old and new addresses and the Securityholder Reference Number (SRN) of the holding.Alternatively, holders can amend their details online via Boardroom’s website. Shareholders who have broker sponsored holdings should contact their broker to update these details.Annual Report mailing listShareholders who wish to vary their Annual Report mailing arrangements should advise Boardroom online or in writing.Electronic versions of the report are available to all via the Company’s website. Annual Reports will be mailed to all shareholders who have elected to be placed on the mailing list for this document.Investor informationInformation about the Company is available from a number of sources:Website:elders.com.auSubscribe:Shareholders can nominate to receive company information electronically via the Company’s website.Additionally, shareholders may elect to receive official company information through InvestorServe on Boardroom’s website.Publications:The Annual Report is the major printed source of company information. Other publications include the half-yearly report, Sustainability Report, Corporate Governance Statement, company press releases and investor presentations.All publications can be obtained either through the Company’s website or by contacting the Company.Elders 2023 Annual Report142Company DirectoryDirectorsIan Wilton — MSc, FCCA, FCPA, CA, FAICDMark C Allison — BAgrSc, BEcon, GDM, AMP (HBS), DUniv (hc) (Adel), FAICDRobyn Clubb AM — BEc, CA, F Fin, MAICDRaelene Murphy — BBus, FCA, GAICDSecretariesPeter G Hastings — BA, LLB, GDLP, FGIA, Grad Dip Applied Corporate Governance, GAICDShannon Doecke — BAcc, Grad Dip Applied Corporate Governance, AGIA, MAICDRegistered OfficeLevel 10, 80 Grenfell Street, Adelaide, South Australia, 5000P (08) 8425 4000CompanySecretary@elders.com.auelders.com.auShare RegistryBoardroom Pty Limited, Level 8, 210 George Street, Sydney, NSW, 2000P 1300 737 760F +61 (0)2 9279 0664boardroomlimited.com.auAuditorPricewaterhouseCoopersBankersAustralia & New Zealand Banking GroupNational Australia BankCooperatieve Rabobank U.A., Australia BranchStock Exchange ListingElders Limited ordinary shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under the ticker code “ELD”.