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Empire Metals Limited

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FY2019 Annual Report · Empire Metals Limited
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Registered number: 1570939 

EMPIRE METALS LIMITED (formerly GEORGIAN MINING CORPORATION) 

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 

31 DECEMBER 2019 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

CONTENTS 

Company Information 

Chairman’s Report  

Directors’ Report 

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 

Corporate Governance Report 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Page 

2 

3 

5 

9 

10 

15 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

COMPANY INFORMATION 

Directors 

Registered Office 

Neil O’Brien (Non-Executive Chairman) 
Michael Struthers (Chief Executive Officer)  
Gregory Kuenzel (Finance Director) 
Peter Damouni (Non-Executive Director) 
David Ajemian (Non-Executive Director)    

Craigmuir Chambers 
PO Box 71 
Road Town 
Tortola 
British Virgin Islands 
VG1110 

Company Number 

1570939 

Bankers 

Nominated Adviser and Broker 

Independent Auditor 

Solicitors 

Solicitors (BVI) 

HSBC Bank plc 
70 Pall Mall 
London  
SW1Y 5EZ 

SP Angel Corporate Finance LLP 
Prince Frederick House 
35-39 Maddox Street 
London 
W1S 2PP 

PKF Littlejohn LLP 
Registered Auditor 
15 Westferry Circus 
Canary Wharf 
London 
E14 4HD 

Hill Dickinson LLP 
105 Jermyn Street 
St James's 
London 
SW1Y 6EE 

Harney Westwood & Riegels 
Craigmuir Chambers 
PO Box 71 
Road Town, Tortola 
British Virgin Islands 
VG1110 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

As shareholders will be aware, our progress relating to the advancement of our Bolnisi Project in Georgia towards production 
was frustrated during the period under review by continuing delays by the government in Georgia regarding the extension of 
the exploration permit.  Some of the uncertainty relating to this was somewhat alleviated shortly after the year end, in January 
2020, when the Company’s joint venture company, Georgian Copper & Gold JSC ('GCG'), in which Empire Metals Limited 
(“EEE” or “Empire Metals”) holds a 50% interest, received confirmation of tenure from the National Agency of Mines ('NAM') 
for two key deposits in the Bolnisi Project licence area, namely Kvemo Bolnisi East and Dambludi. 

The confirmation of tenure over Kvemo Bolnisi East and Dambludi was a significant milestone in the Company’s ongoing 
efforts to obtain the extension to the permit in Georgia and marked the culmination of many months of work by the team and 
NAM.  However, alongside this tenure confirmation, correspondence from NAM confirmed its intention to return the remainder 
of the Bolnisi Project licence area, including three further deposits identified by the Company, being Kvemo Bolnisi West, 
Tsitel Sopeli and Balichi, to the State.  An appeal process is currently underway with the Minister of Economy and Sustainable 
Development in Georgia with the objective of GCG securing its rights to the remainder of the licence area.  Further updates 
regarding the appeal process will be made as appropriate. 

As reported in the Final Results for the year ended 31 December 2018, as a result of the previous delays to the confirmation 
of tenure over the Georgian exploration assets the Board determined that they did not, at that time, fully meet the capitalisation 
criteria under IFRS 6 and an impairment provision was recognised against these assets.  As reported above, the confirmation 
of tenure over Kvemo Bolnisi East and Dambludi was received post period end and as such, the impairment has not been 
adjusted as at year end however, it is expected that a partial write back will be reflected in the Company’s interim accounts 
for the half year ended 30 June 2020. 

Following the confirmation of tenure over Kvemo Bolnisi East and Dambludi on 28 January 2020, the Company updated its 
development schedule for these assets, particularly in respect of Kvemo Bolnisi East, the target which has been the focus of 
much of the Company's investment to date.  It had been the Company’s objective to re-commence activities at Kvemo Bolnisi 
East  as  soon  as  possible  however,  partly  due  to  the  various  travel  and  work  restrictions  necessitated  by  the  COVID-19 
pandemic in March 2020, any planned recommencement of work has been postponed. Also, the necessary amendments to 
the licence to allow work to re-commence on these two projects are unlikely to be made whilst the current appeal process is 
still underway, and this has of course been further delayed by the pandemic.  The Board will continue to manage and respond 
to the COVID-19 outbreak and will continue to act in the best interests of keeping its employees, contractors and the local 
community safe. Further updates relating to the Company’s activities in Georgia will be announced in due course. 

Outside of Georgia, the Company has made progress with its strategy to identify compelling new assets through which the 
Company  can  add  short  term  value.    Post  period  end,  Empire  Metals  raised  £600,000  by  way  of  an  equity  placing  and 
subscription of new ordinary shares with new and existing shareholders in the Company announced on 28 February 2020, to 
advance this process.   

The Board evaluated a large number of potential targets and narrowed its search down to a small number of opportunities 
which it believed met its stringent investment criteria. Following this, on 27 April 2020, EEE announced that it had entered 
into a Binding Heads of Agreement with ASX listed Artemis Resources Limited (“Artemis”) to acquire a 41% interest in the 
Munni Munni Palladium Project in the West Pilbara, Western Australia and has first right of refusal on a further 29% interest 
in the project.  

Munni Munni comprises four granted mining leases and an exploration licence covering a 64km2 tenement area. It is the 
largest unexploited primary PGE resource in Australia and contains the largest intrusion in the West Pilbara hosting a JORC-
compliant 2004 Resource of 24Mt @ 2.9 g/t Platinum Group Element (PGE) and gold (12.4Mt Measured, 9.8Mt Indicated, 
and  1.4Mt  Inferred),  containing  1,140,000  ounces  palladium,  830,000  ounces  platinum,  152,000  ounces  gold  and  76,000 
ounces rhodium. The teams at Artemis and Empire Metals are making progress toward the completion of the acquisition and 
in the meantime have agreed to commence with the planned drilling programme at the project in order to take advantage of 
the current drilling season. The programme is designed to extend primary reef mineralisation and test historical assay grades 
from diamond drilling using RC drilling, test for the presence of a second reef below the primary PGE reef, and generate data 
that may contribute to a JORC 2012 Mineral Resources Estimate in the future.  

The Board is very excited about the opportunity that the Munni Munni Project offers. It satisfies Empire Metal’s objective of 
de-risking the Company’s growth strategy by diversifying away from a single jurisdiction investment, combining an exceptional 
project with an attractive and mature investment environment, and I look forward to updating shareholders on completion and 
further plans for Munni Munni in due course.  

Financial Results 

As an exploration and development group which has no revenue we are reporting a loss for the twelve months ended 31 
December 2019 of £675,592 (31 December 2018: loss of £8,785,533).  

The Group’s cash position at the date of signing this report is £363,000. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

Corporate 

Post  period  end,  the  Company  announced  the  appointment  of  David  Ajemian,  a  prominent  natural  resources  and  growth 
company investor and entrepreneur, as a Non-Executive Director.  At the same time, Laurie Mutch, who had held the position 
of Non-Executive Director since March 2017, stepped down from the Board in order to concentrate on his other business 
interests.  During his time on the Board, Laurie was a hugely supportive force behind the business and his many contributions 
to the Company will be missed. 

As shareholders will be aware, the Board also agreed that to reflect the Company's developing growth strategy, particularly 
with regard to the investment in, and advancement of, projects in new jurisdictions outside of Georgia, a change of name 
would be appropriate.  The Company’s new name – Empire Metals Limited – came into effect on 10 February 2020. 

The Company’s website can now be found at www.empiremetals.co.uk. 

Outlook 

Following the confirmation of tenure over two of the Company’s key Georgian projects in January, along with the successful 
fundraising in February and the agreement to acquire a controlling interest in the Munni Munni Project in April, the Board is 
positive about the future for EEE. Emerging from the  difficult and frustrating year that was 2019, the Company has been 
strengthened both financially and corporately in 2020 and on behalf of the Board, I am optimistic about our ability to deliver 
on our key strategic aims this year.  We are of course cognisant of the unprecedented global disruption which the COVID-19 
pandemic is creating for communities and economies worldwide, however the Board has adopted a prudent and responsible 
approach to both our financial and operational activities and we are confident that EEE is well equipped to weather the current 
market downturn.  

We look forward to reporting on our activities in Georgia and in new jurisdictions over the second half of 2020.  I would like to 
take this opportunity to thank our shareholders and my fellow directors for their continued support as we look forward to a 
bright future as Empire Metals Limited. 

Neil O’Brien 
Non-Executive Chairman 
30 June 2020 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The Directors present their Report, together with the Group Financial Statements and Independent Auditor’s Report, for the 
year ended 31 December 2019. 

Principal Activities and Business Review 

The principal activity of the Group is to implement its mineral exploration strategy to advance projects towards defining a 
sufficient in-situ mineral resource to support a detailed feasibility study towards mine development and production. 

A detailed review of the business of the Group during the year and an indication of likely future developments may be found 
in the Chairman’s Report on pages 3 and 4. 

Principal risks and uncertainties are discussed on pages 6 to 9. 

Section 172 of The Companies Act has been considered in the Corporate Governance report on pages 9 to 13. The Board 
are committed to consideration of all stakeholders in their decision making and conduct of the Group’s business. 

Results and Dividends 

The loss of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2019 before taxation amounts to £675,592 (31 December 2018: loss 
of £8,785,533).  

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend for the year (31 December 2018: £nil). 

Directors & Directors’ Interests 

The Directors who served during the year ended 31 December 2019 had the following beneficial interests in the shares of the 
Company at year end. There were no changes in interest as at the date of this Report. 

31 December  2019 

31 December 2018 

Ordinary Shares 

Options 

Ordinary Shares 

597,467 

907,500 

1,650,000 

150,000 

350,000 

- 

2,500,000 

2,000,000 

800,000 

1,150,000 

2,000,000 

- 

597,467 

407,500 

1,650,000 

150,000 

350,000 

- 

Options 

2,500,000 

2,000,000 

800,000 

1,150,000 

2,000,000 

- 

Director 

Gregory Kuenzel 

Peter Damouni  

Neil O’Brien  

Laurence Mutch*  

Michael Struthers 

David Ajemian** 

*Resigned 31 January 2020 
**Appointed 31 January 2020 

Further details on options can be found in Note 15 to the Financial Statements. Directors’ remuneration is disclosed in Note 
18. 

Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) 

The Board monitors the activities and performance of the Group on a regular basis. The Board uses financial indicators based 
on budget versus actual to assess the performance of the Group. The indicators set out below will be used by the Board to 
assess performance over the period following the settlement of the license issue. 

The three main KPIs for the Group are as follows. These allow the Board to monitor costs and plan future exploration and 
development activities: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Administrative expenses as a percentage of total assets 
Exploration costs capitalised 

2019 
£50,840 
303.56% 
- 

2018 
£525,354 
202.82% 
£287,245 

The reason for the significant increase in the administrative costs as a percentage of total assets is due to the reduced assets 
following the impairment of the Group exploration assets in Georgia and related investment balances in the prior year and 
reduced cash reserves during the year. The actual administrative expense in total has reduced from the prior year. 

This is the seventh complete year of corporate and exploration activity. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Corporate Responsibility 

Environmental  

Empire Metals undertakes its exploration activities in a manner that minimises or eliminates negative environmental impacts 
and maximises positive impacts of an environmental nature. At present, Empire Metals is a mineral explorer and developer, 
not  a  mining  company.  Hence,  the  environmental  impact  associated  with  its  activities  is  minimal.  To  ensure  proper 
environmental stewardship on its projects, Empire Metals conducts certified baseline studies prior to all drill programmes and 
ensures that areas explored are properly maintained and conserved. 

Health and safety 

Empire Metals operates a comprehensive health and safety programme to ensure the wellbeing and security of its employees. 
The  control  and  eventual  elimination  of  all  work  related  hazards  requires  a  dedicated  team  effort  involving  the  active 
participation  of  all  employees.  A  comprehensive  health  and  safety  programme  is  the  primary  means  for  delivering  best 
practices  in  health  and  safety  management.  This  programme  is  regularly  updated  to  incorporate  employee  suggestions, 
lessons learned from past incidents and new guidelines related to new projects with the aim of identifying areas for further 
improvement of health and safety management. This results in continuous improvement of the health and safety programme. 
Employee involvement is recognised as fundamental in recognising and reporting unsafe conditions and avoiding events that 
may result in injuries and accidents.  

The Group has established and published robust corporate health, safety, environmental and community relations policies, 
and at the operations level have put into place clear safe operating procedures covering a variety of the Group’s activities. 
The active participation of all staff in the development, implementation and further development of these procedures is actively 
encouraged. 

Principal Risks and Uncertainties 

The management of the business and the execution of the Group’s strategy are subject to a number of risks. The principal 
business risks affecting the Group are set out below. 

Risks are formally reviewed by the Board, and appropriate processes are put in place to monitor and mitigate them.  If more 
than one event occurs, it is possible that the overall effect of such events would compound the possible adverse effects on 
the Group. 

Operational Risk 

The outbreak of the recent global COVID-19 virus has resulted in business disruption and stock market volatility. The extent 
of the effect of the virus, including its long term impact, remains uncertain. The Group has implemented extensive business 
continuity procedures and contingency arrangements to ensure that they are able to continue to operate with minimal 
disruptions. This is discussed further in the going concern Note in 2.4. 

Environmental risk 

In relation to the Group’s existing projects the environmental impact to date is limited to activities associated with exploration. 
The ultimate development of any project into a mining operation will inevitably impact considerably on the local landscape 
and communities. These projects sit in an area of considerable natural beauty and therefore there is likely to be opposition to 
mining by some parties. This may impact on the cost and/or Group’s ability to sell or move these projects into production. 

While the Group believes that its operations and future projects are currently, and will be, in substantial compliance with all 
relevant material environmental and health and safety laws and regulations, including relevant international standards, there 
can  be  no  assurance  that  new  laws  and  regulations,  or  amendments  to,  or  stringent  enforcement  of,  existing  laws  and 
regulations will not be introduced.   

Nevertheless, the Group will continue to vigorously apply international standards to the design and execution of any and all 
of its activities, including engagement and consultation with local communities, and non-governmental and Governmental 
organisations to ensure any impacts of current and future activities are minimised and appropriately managed.  The Group 
has established a comprehensive suite of health, safety, environmental and community policies which will underpin all future 
activities. 

Exploration and mining risks 

Whilst  the  Directors  endeavour  to  apply  what  they  consider  to  be  the  latest  technology  to  assess  potential  projects,  the 
business of exploration for and identification of minerals and metals, in particular gold, is speculative and involves a high 
degree  of  risk.  The  mineral  and  metal  deposits  of  any  projects  acquired  by  the  Group  may  not  contain  economically 
recoverable volumes of minerals, base metals, precious metals or hydrocarbons of sufficient quality or quantity. Even if there 
are economically recoverable deposits, delays in the construction and commissioning of mining projects, risks of non-renewal 
or extensions of the licences or other technical difficulties may make the deposits difficult to exploit. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The exploration and development of any project may be disrupted, damaged or delayed by a variety of risks and hazards 
which are beyond the control of the Group. These include (without limitation) geological, geotechnical and seismic factors, 
environmental hazards, technical failures, adverse weather conditions, acts of God and government regulations or delays. 

Exploration is also subject to general industrial operating risks, such as equipment failure, explosions, fires and industrial 
accidents, which may result in potential delays or liabilities, loss of life, injury, environmental damage, damage to or destruction 
of  property  and  regulatory  investigations.  The  Group  may  also  be  liable  for  the  mining  activities  of  previous  miners  and 
previous exploration works. Although the Group intends, itself or through its operators, to maintain insurance in accordance  
with industry practice, no assurance can be given that the Group or the operator of an exploration project will be able to obtain 
insurance coverage at reasonable rates (or at all), or that any coverage it obtains will be adequate and available to cover any 
such claims. The Group may elect not to become insured because of high premium costs or may incur a liability to third parties 
(in excess of any insurance cover) arising from pollution or other damage or injury. 

Reserve and resource estimates 

The Group’s reported reserves and resources are only estimates. No assurance can be given that the estimated reserves 
and resources will be recovered or that they will be recovered at the rates estimated. Mineral and metal reserve and resource 
estimates are based on limited sampling and, consequently, are uncertain because the samples may not be representative. 
Mineral  and  metal  reserve  and  resource  estimates  may  require  revision  (either  up  or  down)  based  on  actual  production 
experience. 

Any future reserve and/or resource figures will be estimates and there can be no assurance that the minerals are present, will 
be recovered or can be brought into profitable production. Furthermore, a decline in the market price for natural resources 
that  the  Group  may  discover  or  invest  in  could  render  reserves  containing  relatively  lower  grades  of  these  resources 
uneconomic to recover. 

In the preparations of resources and reserves the Group uses recognised international estimation methods and reporting 
standards, such as the Australian JORC Code (2012), or that of the Canadian Institute of Mining standard (CIM, 2010). 

Volatility of gold, copper and other commodity prices 

Historically,  commodity  prices  (including  in  particular  the  price  of  gold  and  copper)  have  fluctuated  and  are  affected  by 
numerous factors beyond the Group’s control, including global demand and supply, international economic trends, currency 
exchange fluctuations, expectations for inflation, speculative activity, consumption patterns and global or regional political 
events. The aggregate effect of these factors is impossible to predict. Fluctuations in commodity prices, over the long term, 
may adversely impact the returns of the Group’s exploration projects. 

A significant reduction in global demand for gold, leading to a fall in gold or copper prices, could lead to a significant fall in the 
cash  flow  of  the  Group  and/or  a  delay  in  exploration  and  production  or  even  abandonment  of  a  project  should  it  prove 
uneconomical to develop, which may have a material adverse impact on the operating results and financial condition of the 
Group. 

Financing 

The successful exploration or exploitation of natural resources on any project will require significant capital investment. The 
only sources of financing currently available to the Group are through the issue of additional equity capital in the Company or 
through bringing in partners to fund exploration and development costs. The Group’s ability to raise further funds will depend 
on  the  success  of  their  investment  strategy  and  acquired  operations.  The  Group  may  not  be  successful  in  procuring  the 
requisite funds on terms which are acceptable to it (or at all) and, if such funding is unavailable, the Group may be required 
to reduce the scope of its investments or anticipated expansion. 

Political, economic and regulatory regime 

The licences and operations of the Group are in jurisdictions outside the United Kingdom and accordingly there will be a 
number of risks which the Group will be unable to control. Whilst the Group will make every effort to ensure it has robust 
commercial agreements covering its activities, there is a risk that the Group’s activities will be adversely affected by economic 
and  political  factors  such  as  the  imposition  of  additional  taxes  and  charges,  cancellation  or  suspension  of  licences  and 
changes to the laws governing mineral exploration and operations. 

The Group’s activities will be dependent upon the grant of appropriate licences, concessions, leases, permits, and regulatory 
consents  that  may  be  withdrawn  or  made  subject  to  limitations.  There  can  be  no  assurance  that  they  will  be  granted  or 
renewed or if so, on what terms. There is also the possibility that the terms of any licence may be changed other than as 
represented or expected. 

Georgia, the current focus of the Group’s activity, offers a stable political framework and actively supports foreign investment. 
The  country  has  a  well-developed  exploration  and  mining  code  and  proactive  support  for  foreign  companies.  Through  a 
programme  of  proactive  engagement  with  Government  at  all  levels  the  Group  is  able  to  partially  mitigate  these  risks  by 
establishing professional working relationships. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Dependence on key personnel  

The Group is dependent upon its executive management team and various technical consultants. Whilst it has entered into 
contractual agreements with the aim of securing the services of these personnel, the retention of their services cannot be 
guaranteed.  The  development  and  success  of  the  Group  depends  on  its  ability  to  recruit  and  retain  high  quality  and 
experienced staff. The loss of the service of key personnel or the inability to attract additional qualified personnel as the Group 
grows could have an adverse effect on future business and financial conditions.  

Nevertheless, through programmes of incentivising staff, appropriate succession planning, and good management these risks 
can be largely mitigated. 

Dependence on JV Partner 

The Group’s short term production plans are based on utilising its JV Partner’s existing plant and other infrastructure. The 
ability of the Group to move into production in the short term is dependent on being granted access to this infrastructure and 
entering into a production and processing agreement with the JV Partner. 

Financial Risk Management 

The Group’s operations expose it to a variety of financial risks that include the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange 
rates, funding risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. The Group has a risk management programme in place that 
seeks to limit the adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group does not use derivative financial 
instruments to manage foreign currency risk and, as such, no hedge accounting is applied. 

Details of the Group’s financial risk management policies are set out in Note 3 to the Financial Statements. 

Internal Controls 

The  Board  recognises  the  importance  of  both  financial  and  non-financial  controls  and  has  reviewed  the  Group’s  control 
environment and any related shortfalls during the year. Since the Group was established, the Directors are satisfied that, 
given the current size and activities of the Group, adequate internal controls have been implemented. Whilst they are aware 
that  no  system  can  provide  absolute  assurance  against  material  misstatement  or  loss,  in  light  of  the  current  activity  and 
proposed future development of the Group, continuing reviews of internal controls will be undertaken to ensure that they are 
adequate and effective. 

Going Concern 

To continue as a going concern, the Group is reliant on future cash resources. The Directors have a reasonable expectation 
that the Group has and will have future access to adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable 
future and, therefore, continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Annual Report and Financial Statements. 
Further details on their assumptions and their conclusion thereon are included in the statement on going concern in Note 2.4 
of the Financial Statements. 

Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnity Insurance 

The Group has made qualifying third-party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its Directors and Officers. These were made 
during the period and remain in force at the date of this report. 

Provision of Information to Auditor 

So far as each of the Directors is aware at the time this report is approved: 

• 
• 

there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditor is unaware; and 
the  Directors  have  taken  all  steps  that  they  ought  to  have  taken  to  make  themselves  aware  of  any  relevant  audit 
information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that information. 

Auditor 

PKF Littlejohn LLP has signified its willingness to continue in office as auditor. 

This report was approved by the Board on 30 June 2020 and signed on its behalf. 

Michael Struthers  
Chief Executive Officer 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES 

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the Financial Statements in accordance with the applicable 
law and regulations including the AIM Rules for Companies. 

The Directors are required to prepare financial statements for each financial year.  The Directors have elected to prepare the 
Group’s  Financial  Statements  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRSs)  as  adopted  by  the 
European Union.  The Directors must not approve the Financial Statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and 
fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. In preparing these Financial 
Statements, the Directors are required to: 

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

•  make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

•  state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European Union have been followed, subject to any material 

departures disclosed and explained in the Financial Statements; 

•  prepare the Financial Statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group 

will continue in business. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group. They are also responsible 
for safeguarding the assets of the Group, and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and 
other irregularities. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the 
Group’s website, www.empiremetals.co.uk. The Group is compliant with AIM Rule 26 regarding the Group’s website.  

The Directors confirm that they have complied with the above requirements in preparing the Financial Statements.  

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

The Board of Empire Metals Limited have adopted the QCA Corporate Governance Code (“the Code”) as its code of corporate 
governance. The Code is published by the Quoted Companies Alliance (“QCA”) and is available at www.theqca.com.  

Corporate Governance Report  
The QCA Code sets out 10 principles that should be applied. These are listed below together with a short explanation of how 
the Group and Company applies each of the principles:  

Principle One  
Business Model and Strategy  

The Board has concluded that the highest medium and long term value can be delivered to its shareholders by the adoption 
of a single strategy for the Group . The Group’s strategy is to continue to progress the development of its existing projects in 
Georgia and (as of April 2020) the Munni Munni project in Australia, and on an ongoing basis to evaluate existing and new 
mineral resource opportunities with a view to potential joint venture arrangements and/or other corporate activities. The Board 
implements this by focusing investment into the exploration of world-class mineralised domains, establishing strict criteria for 
project selection, utilising industry recognised methods of exploration and resource development, applying a results-driven 
approach, actively monitoring operational and financial performance, measured against deliverable targets and budgets and 
considering alternative commercial options for projects which no longer meet the established criteria of the Group.  

Principle Two  
Understanding Shareholder Needs and Expectations  

The  Board  is  committed  to  maintaining  good  communication  and  having  constructive  dialogue  with  its  shareholders.  The 
Company  has  close  ongoing  relationships  with  its  private  shareholders.  Institutional  shareholders  and  analysts  have  the 
opportunity  to  discuss  issues  and  provide  feedback  at  meetings  with  the  Company.  In  addition,  all  shareholders  are 
encouraged  to  attend  the  Company’s  Annual  General  Meeting.  Investors  also  have  access  to  current  information  on  the 
Company though its website, www.empiremetals.co.uk, and via Michael Struthers, CEO who is available to answer investor 
relations enquiries.  

Principle Three  
Considering wider stakeholder and social responsibilities  

The Board recognises that the long term success of the Company is reliant upon the efforts of the employees of the Company 
and  its  contractors,  suppliers,  regulators  and  other  stakeholders.  The  Board  has  put  in  place  a  range  of  processes  and 
systems  to  ensure  that  there  is  close  oversight  and  contact  with  its  key  resources  and  relationships.  For  example,  all 
employees of the Company participate in a structured Company-wide annual assessment process which is designed to ensure 
that  there  is  an  open  and  confidential  dialogue  with  each  person  in  the  Company  to  help  ensure  successful  two  way 
communication  with  agreement  on  goals,  targets  and  aspirations  of  the  employee  and  the  Company.  These  feedback 
processes help to ensure that the Company can respond to new issues and opportunities that arise to further the success of 
employees  and  the  Company.  The  Company  has  close  ongoing  relationships  with  a  broad  range  of  its  stakeholders  and 
provides them with the opportunity to raise issues and provide feedback to the Company.  

Principle Four  
Risk Management  

In addition to its other roles and responsibilities, the Audit Committee is responsible to the Board for ensuring that procedures 
are  in  place  and  are  being  implemented  effectively  to  identify,  evaluate  and  manage  the  significant  risks  faced  by  the 
Company. The risk assessment matrix below sets out those risks, and identifies their ownership and the controls that are in 
place. This matrix is updated as changes arise in the nature of risks or the controls that are implemented to mitigate them. 
The  Audit  Committee  reviews  the  risk  matrix  and  the  effectiveness  of  scenario  testing  on  a  regular  basis.  The  following 
principal risks and controls to mitigate them, have been identified: 

Activity 

Risk 

Impact 

Control(s) 

Environmental Risk 

Negative environmental 
impact of operations 

The ultimate 
development of any 
project into a mining 
operation will inevitably 
impact considerably on 
the local landscape and 
communities 

Vigorously apply 
international standards to 
the design and execution of 
any and all of its activities, 
including engagement and 
consultation with local 
communities, and non-
governmental and 
Governmental 
organisations to ensure any 
impacts of current and 
future activities are 
minimised and 
appropriately managed 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

Exploration and Mining 
Risk 

The ongoing economic 
viability of the Company 

The mineral and metal 
deposits of any projects 
acquired by the Group 
may not contain 
economically recoverable 
volumes of minerals, 
base metals, precious 
metals or hydrocarbons 
of sufficient quality or 
quantity. 

Exploration Permit 
Renewal 

The Company’s 
Exploration permits are 
not all renewed 

Reserve and resource 
estimates 

Volatility of gold, 
copper and other 
commodity prices 

Mineral and metal 
reserve and resource 
estimates are based on 
limited sampling and, 
consequently, are 
uncertain because the 
samples may not be 
representative. 

Fluctuations in 
commodity prices, over 
the long term, may 
adversely impact the 
returns of the Group’s 
exploration projects. 

Strategic 

Market downturn 

The loss of the right to 
explore the key assets  
could affect the ability of 
the Group to continue as 
a going concern 

Any future reserve and/or 
resource figures will be 
estimates and there can 
be no assurance that the 
minerals are present, will 
be recovered or can be 
brought into profitable 
production. 

A significant reduction in 
global demand for gold, 
leading to a fall in gold or 
copper prices, could lead 
to a significant fall in the 
cash flow of the Group 
and/or a delay in 
exploration and 
production or even 
abandonment of a 
project should it prove 
uneconomical to 
develop, which may have 
a material adverse 
impact on the operating 
results and financial 
condition of the Group. 
Change in Macro 
economic conditions 

Ongoing monitoring of 
results, assessment by 
independent experts on  
recoverable volumes,  
geological, geotechnical 
and seismic factors, 
environmental hazards, 
technical failures, adverse 
weather conditions, acts of 
God and government 
regulations or delays 
Proactive engagement with 
Government at all levels 

In the preparations of 
resources and reserves the 
Group uses recognised 
international estimation 
methods and reporting 
standards, such as the 
Australian JORC Code 
(2012) and CIM (2010). 

Ongoing monitoring of 
economic events and 
markets 

Ongoing monitoring of 
economic events and 
markets 

Failure to deliver 
commerciality 

Inability to secure offtake 
agreements 

Active marketing and 
experienced management 

Financial 

Misappropriation of 
Funds 

Fraudulent activity and 
loss of funds 

Robust financial controls 
and split of duties 

IT Security 

Loss of critical financial 
data 

Regular back up of data 
online and locally 

Ability to raise further 
capital 

The Group may be 
required to reduce the 
scope of its investments 
or anticipated expansion 

Ongoing monitoring of 
economic events and 
markets 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

Political, economic and 
regulatory regime 

The licences and 
operations of the Group 
are in jurisdictions 
outside the United 
Kingdom and accordingly 
there will be a number of 
risks which the Group will 
be unable to control. 

Operational 

COVID-19 outbreak 

The Group’s activities will 
be adversely affected by 
economic and political 
factors such as the 
imposition of additional 
taxes and charges, 
cancellation or 
suspension of licences 
and changes to the laws 
governing mineral 
exploration and 
operations. 

Change in Macro 
economic conditions 

Ability of key staff and 
contractors to undertake 
their duties safely and 
effectively  

Proactive engagement with 
Government at all levels 

Ongoing monitoring of 
economic events and 
markets. 

Business continuity plans 

The Directors have established procedures, as represented by this statement, for the purpose of providing a system of internal 
control. An internal audit function is not considered necessary or practical due to the size of the Company and the close day 
to day control exercised by the executive directors. However, the Board will continue to monitor the need for an internal audit 
function. The Board works closely with and has regular ongoing dialogue with the Finance Director and the outsourced finance 
function and has established appropriate reporting and control mechanisms to ensure the effectiveness of its control systems.  

Principle Five  
A Well Functioning Board of Directors  

As at the date hereof the Board comprised, the CEO Michael Struthers, Chairman Neil O’Brien, Finance Director Gregory 
Kuenzel and two Non-Executive Directors, David Ajemiam and Peter Damouni. Details of the current Directors are set out 
within Principle Six below. Executive and Non-Executive Directors are subject to re-election at intervals of no more than three 
years. The letters of appointment of all Directors are available for inspection at the Company’s registered office during normal 
business hours.  

The  Board  meets  at  least  twice  per  annum.  It  has  established  an  Audit  Committee,  Remuneration  Committee  and  AIM 
Compliance Committee, particulars of which appear hereafter. The Board has agreed that appointments to the Board are 
made by the Board as a whole and so has not created a Nominations Committee. The Board considers that this is appropriate 
given the Company’s current stage of operations. It shall continue to monitor the need to match resources to its operational 
performance  and  costs  and  the  matter  will  be  kept  under  review  going  forward.  Peter  Damouni,  Neil  O’Brien  and  David 
Ajemian are considered to be Independent Directors. The Board shall review further appointments as scale and complexity 
grows. 

The Company shall report annually on the number of Board and committee meetings held during the year and the attendance 
record  of  individual  Directors.  In  order  to  be  efficient,  the  Directors  meet  formally  and  informally  both  in  person  and  by 
telephone. To date there have been at least bi-monthly meetings of the Board, and the volume and frequency of such meetings 
is expected to continue at this rate. The formal board meetings held and attended during the year are detailed below: 

Michael Struthers 

Neil O’Brien 

Gregory Kuenzel 

Laurence Mutch (resigned on 31 January 2020) 

Peter Damouni 

Meetings Attended 

4 

4 

4 

5 

5 

Meetings eligible to 
attend 
4 

5 

4 

5 

5 

Principle Six  
Appropriate Skills and Experience of the Directors  

The Board consists of five Directors and, in addition, the Company has employed the services of Gregory Kuenzel to act as 
the Company Secretary. The Company is satisfied that given its size and stage of development, between the Directors, it has 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

an  effective  and  appropriate  balance  of  skills  and  experience  across  technical,  commercial  and  financial  disciplines.  The 
Director’s experience and skills are listed on the Company’s website, www.empiremetals.co.uk. 

The Board shall review annually the appropriateness and opportunity for continuing professional development whether formal 
or informal. 

Michael Struthers 
Chief Executive Officer  

Neil O’Brien 
Non-executive Chairman  
Member of the Audit, Remuneration and AIM Compliance Committees. 

Gregory Kuenzel 
Finance Director and Company Secretary 

Peter Damouni 
Non-executive Director 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee, AIM Compliance Committee and the Audit Committee.  

David Ajemian 
Non-executive Director 

Principle Seven  
Evaluation of Board Performance  

Internal evaluation of the Board, the Committees and individual Directors is to be undertaken on an annual basis in the form 
of peer appraisal and discussions to determine the effectiveness and performance of the various governance components, 
as well as the Directors’ continued independence. 

The results and recommendations that come out of the appraisals for the directors shall identify the key corporate and financial 
targets that are relevant to each Director and their personal targets in terms of career development and training. Progress 
against previous targets shall also be assessed where relevant.  

Principle Eight  
Corporate Culture  

The Board recognises that their decisions regarding strategy and risk will impact the corporate culture of the Company as a 
whole and that this will impact the performance of the Company. The Board is very aware that the tone and culture set by the 
Board  will  greatly  impact  all  aspects  of  the  Company  as  a  whole  and  the  way  that  employees  behave.  The  corporate 
governance arrangements that the Board has adopted are designed to ensure that the Company delivers long term value to 
its shareholders and that shareholders have the opportunity to express their views and expectations for the Company in a 
manner that encourages open dialogue with the Board. A large part of the Company’s activities are centred upon what needs 
to be an open and respectful dialogue with employees, clients and other stakeholders. 

Therefore, the importance of sound ethical values and behaviours is crucial to the ability of the Company to successfully 
achieve its corporate objectives. The Board places great import on this aspect of corporate life and seeks to ensure that this 
flows through all that the Company does. The directors consider that at present the Company has an open culture facilitating 
comprehensive dialogue and feedback and enabling positive and constructive challenge. The Company has adopted, with 
effect from the date on which its shares were admitted to AIM, a code for Directors’ and employees’ dealings in securities 
which is appropriate for a company whose securities are traded on AIM and is in accordance with the requirements of the 
Market Abuse Regulation which came into effect in 2016.  

Principle Nine  
Maintenance of Governance Structures and Processes  

Ultimate  authority  for  all  aspects  of  the  Company’s  activities  rests  with  the  Board,  the  respective  responsibilities  of  the 
Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  arising  as  a  consequence  of  delegation  by  the  Board.  The  Board  has  adopted 
appropriate delegations of authority which set out matters which are reserved to the Board. The Chairman is responsible for 
the effectiveness of the Board, while management of the Company’s business and primary contact with shareholders has 
been delegated by the Board to the Chief Executive Officer.  

Audit Committee  
The Audit Committee comprises Neil O’Brien and Peter Damouni who chairs this committee. This committee has primary 
responsibility for monitoring the quality of internal controls and ensuring that the financial performance of the Company is 
properly measured and reported. It receives reports from the executive management and auditors relating to the interim and 
annual accounts and the accounting and internal control systems in use throughout the Company. The Audit  Committee shall 
meet not less than twice in each financial year and it has unrestricted access to the Company’s auditors.  

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

There was one Audit Committee meetings held during the year with all committee members in attendance.  

Remuneration Committee  
The  Remuneration  Committee  comprises  Neil  O’Brien  and  Peter  Damouni  chairs  this  committee.  The  Remuneration 
Committee reviews the performance of the executive directors and employees and makes recommendations to the Board on 
matters relating to their remuneration and terms of employment. The Remuneration Committee also considers and approves 
the granting of share options pursuant to the share option plan and the award of shares in lieu of bonuses pursuant to the 
Company’s Remuneration Policy.  

There were no Remuneration Committee meetings held during the year due to the Company’s reduced spending measures.  

AIM Compliance Committee  
The AIM Compliance Committee comprises Neil O’Brien and Peter Damouni chairs this committee. The AIM Compliance 
Committee is responsible for the coordinating and monitoring the Company’s regulatory responsibilities including liaising with 
the Nomad and the London Stock Exchange as necessary. The purpose of the AIM compliance committee is to designate 
responsibility of ensuring best practice and application of the defined corporate governance procedures. No AIM Compliance 
Committee meetings were held during the year.  

Nominations Committee  
The  Board  has  agreed  that  appointments  to  the  Board  will  be  made  by  the  Board  as  a  whole  and  so  has  not  created  a 
Nominations Committee.  

Non-Executive Directors  
The Board has adopted guidelines for the appointment of Non-Executive Directors which have been in place and which have 
been observed throughout the year. These provide for the orderly and constructive succession and rotation of the Chairman 
and non-executive directors insofar as both the Chairman and non-executive directors will be appointed for an initial term of 
three  years  and  may,  at  the  Board’s  discretion  believing  it  to  be  in  the  best  interests  of  the  Company,  be  appointed  for 
subsequent terms. The Chairman may serve as a Non-Executive Director before commencing a first term as Chairman. 

In accordance with the Companies Act 2006, the Board complies with: a duty to act within their powers; a duty to promote the 
success of the Company; a duty to exercise independent judgement; a duty to exercise reasonable care, skill and diligence; 
a duty to avoid conflicts of interest; a duty not to accept benefits from third parties and a duty to declare any interest in a 
proposed transaction or arrangement.  

Principle Ten  
Shareholder Communication  

The  Board  is  committed  to  maintaining  good  communication  and  having  constructive  dialogue  with  its  shareholders.  The 
Company  has  close  ongoing  relationships  with  its  private  shareholders.  Institutional  shareholders  and  analysts  have  the 
opportunity  to  discuss  issues  and  provide  feedback  at  meetings  with  the  Company.  In  addition,  all  shareholders  are 
encouraged to attend the Company’s Annual General Meeting. 

Investors also have access to current information on the Company though its website, www.empiremetals.co.uk., and via 
Michael Struthers, CEO, who is available to answer investor relations enquiries. 

The Company shall include, when relevant, in its annual report, any matters of note arising from the audit or remuneration 
committees. 

Peter Damouni 
Non-Executive Director  

30 June 2020 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF EMPIRE METALS LTD 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Empire Metals Ltd 

Opinion  

We have audited the group financial statements of Empire Metals Ltd (the ‘group’) for the year ended 31 December 2019 
which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, 
the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and notes to the 
financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been 
applied  in  their  preparation  is  applicable  law  and  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRSs)  as  adopted  by  the 
European Union. 

In our opinion, the group financial statements:  

• 

• 

give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s affairs as at 31 December 2019 and of its loss for the year then 
ended; and 
have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. 

Basis for opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial 
statements  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  group  in  accordance  with  the  ethical  requirements  that  are 
relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, 
and  we  have  fulfilled  our  other  ethical  responsibilities  in  accordance  with  these  requirements.  We  believe  that  the  audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Material uncertainty relating to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 2.4 in the financial statements, which indicates that the group incurred losses of £675,592 (2018: 
£8,785,533), has net current liabilities and currently has no significant sources of revenues. The group is reliant on additional 
capital funding through the issue of new ordinary shares. Furthermore, the ongoing economic uncertainty of the Covid-19 
pandemic could impact the ability of the group to raise new funds in a timely manner. As stated in Note 2.4, these events or 
conditions, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern.  

Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Our application of materiality  

Group 
materiality 
2019 

Group 
materiality 
2018 

£75,000 

£110,000 

Basis for materiality 

7%  of  loss  before  tax  (2018:  
10% of loss before tax) 

Our calculation of materiality has changed from the materiality applied in 2018. We consider 7% of loss before tax to be a 
more appropriate benchmark for the group’s financial position and performance used by shareholders.   

The group was audited to a level of materiality of £75,000. We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing 
our audit, and in evaluating the effect of misstatements. At the planning stage, materiality is used to determine the financial 
statement areas that are included within the scope of our audit and the extent of sample sizes during the audit. This is updated 
accordingly during fieldwork and completion dependent on adjustments made during the audit. 

An overview of the scope of our audit 

In designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements. 
We looked at areas involving significant accounting estimates and judgements by the directors and considered future events 
that are inherently uncertain, including the impairment assessment of the exploration assets in Georgia and Austria. We also 
addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, including among other matters consideration of whether there 
was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud. 

Of  the  5  reporting  components  of  the  group,  a  full  scope  audit  was  performed  on  the  complete  financial  information  of  2 
components and, for the other components, a limited scope review was performed because they were not material to the 
group. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF EMPIRE METALS LTD 

The audit of the 5 reporting components of the group were principally performed in London, conducted by PKF Littlejohn LLP 
using a team with specific experience of auditing mining exploration entities and publicly listed entities.  

Key audit matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due 
to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources 
in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of 
the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these 
matters. 

Except for the matter described in the ‘Material uncertainty relating to going concern’ section, we have determined that there 
are no other key audit matters to communicate in our report. 

Other information  

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our 
auditor’s report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the group financial statements 
does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with 
our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the 
other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise 
appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are 
required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the 
other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. 

We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of directors  

As explained more fully in the statement of directors’ responsibilities, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
group  financial  statements  and  for  being  satisfied  that  they  give  a  true  and  fair  view,  and  for  such  internal  control  as  the 
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the group financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting 
unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually 
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of 
these financial statements.  

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  is  located  on  the  Financial  Reporting 
Council’s website at: http://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Use of our report 

This report is made solely to the entity’s members, as a body, in accordance with our engagement letter dated 18 April 2018. 
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the entity’s members those matters we are required to state to 
them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the entity and the entity's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the 
opinions we have formed. 

Zahir Khaki (Engagement Partner) 
For and on behalf of PKF Littlejohn LLP 
Registered Auditor 

30 June 2020

16 

15 Westferry Circus 
Canary Wharf 
London E14 4HD 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
As at 31 December 2019 

Non-Current Assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Investment in joint venture 
Intangible assets 

Current Assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity attributable to owners of the Parent 

Share capital 

Share premium 

Reverse acquisition reserve 

Other reserves 

Retained losses 

Total equity attributable to owners of the Parent 

Non-controlling interest 

Total Equity 

Note 

8 

22 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

13 

14 

Group 

2019 

£ 

2018 

£ 

17,882 

34,042 

- 

- 

- 
- 

17,882 

34,042 

167,971 

50,840 

218,811 

236,693 

91,191 

91,191 

91,191 

145,502 

141,105 

525,354 

666,459 

700,501 

242,701 

242,701 

242,701 

457,800 

- 

- 

39,265,637 

38,904,337 

(18,845,147) 

(18,845,147) 

138,014 

136,020 

(20,413,002) 

(19,737,410) 

145,502 

- 

145,502 

457,800 

- 

457,800 

The Financial Statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 30 June 2020 and were signed 
on its behalf by: 

Gregory Kuenzel  
Finance Director  

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
Year ended 31 December 2019 

Note 

6 

7 

16 
9 

22 

19 

Continuing Operations 

Revenue 
Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Administration expenses 
Loss on deconsolidation of subsidiary 
Other gains / (losses)  
Impairment of intangible assets  

Operating Loss 

Share of net loss of joint venture accounted for using equity 
method 

Loss before Taxation 

Income tax 

Loss for the year  

Loss attributable to: 

-  owners of the Parent 
-  non-controlling interests 

Loss for the year 

Other Comprehensive Income: 

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss 

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 

Total Comprehensive Income 

Attributable to: 

-  owners of the Parent 

-  non-controlling interests 

Total Comprehensive Income 

Group 

Year ended 31 
December 2019 

Year ended 31 
December 2018 

                     £ 

                     £ 

111,457 
- 

111,457 

(718,509) 
- 
29,367 
(97,907) 

(675,592) 

213,265 
- 

213,265 

(1,420,729) 
(265,094) 
866,638 
(4,185,028) 

(4,790,948) 

- 

(3,994,585) 

(675,592)  

(8,785,533) 

- 

- 

(675,592)  

(8,785,533) 

(675,592) 

- 

(8,774,021) 

(11,512) 

(675,592)  

(8,785,533) 

(6,298) 

448,800 

(681,890) 

(8,336,733) 

(681,890) 

(8,542,591) 

- 

205,858 

(681,890) 

(8,336,733) 

Earnings per share (pence) from continuing operations 
attributable to owners of the Parent – Basic & Diluted 

20 

(0.535) 

(7.647) 

The Notes on pages 21 to 40 form part of these Financial Statements. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Attributable to Equity Shareholders 

Share 
premium 

Reverse 
acquisition 
reserve 

Other 
reserves 

Retained 
losses 

£ 

£ 

£ 

£ 

Non-
controlling 
interest 

Total equity 

£ 

£ 

Total 

£ 

As at 1 January 2018 

38,880,612 

(18,845,147) 

384,099 

(11,033,204) 

9,386,360 

3,787,365 

13,173,725 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive 
income 

Exchange differences on 
translating foreign 
operations 

Total comprehensive 
income for the year 

- 

- 

- 

Transactions with owners 

Issue of ordinary shares 

23,725 

Share option charge 

Expiry of share options  

Deconsolidation of Georgian 
Copper and Gold 

Total transactions with 
owners 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(8,774,021) 

(8,774,021) 

(11,512) 

(8,785,533) 

231,430 

- 

231,430 

217,370 

448,800 

231,430 

(8,774,021) 

(8,542,591) 

205,858 

(8,336,733) 

- 

(12,634) 

(69,647) 

- 

168 

69,647 

23,725 

(12,466) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

23,725 

(12,466) 

- 

(397,228) 

- 

(397,228) 

(3,993,223) 

(4,390,451) 

23,725 

- 

(479,509) 

69,815 

(385,969) 

(3,993,223) 

(4,379,192) 

As at 31 December 2018 

38,904,337 

(18,845,147) 

136,020 

(19,737,410) 

457,800 

As at 1 January 2019 

38,904,337 

(18,845,147) 

136,020 

(19,737,410) 

457,800 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive 
income 

Exchange differences on 
translating foreign 
operations 

Total comprehensive 
income for the year 

Transactions with owners 

Issue of ordinary shares 

Share issue charge 

Share option charge 

Total transactions with 
owners 

- 

- 

- 

380,000 

(18,700) 

- 

361,300 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(675,592) 

(675,592) 

(6,298) 

- 

(6,298) 

(6,298) 

(675,592) 

(681,890) 

- 

- 

8,292 

8,292 

- 

- 

- 

- 

380,000 

(18,700) 

8,292 

369,592 

As at 31 December 2019 

39,265,637 

(18,845,147) 

138,014 

(20,413,002) 

145,502 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

457,800 

457,800 

(675,592) 

(6,298) 

(681,890) 

380,000 

(18,700) 

8,292 

369,592 

145,502 

The Notes on pages 21 to 40 form part of these Financial Statements. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 

Group 

2019 

£ 

2018 

£ 

(675,592)  

(8,785,533) 

8,292 

- 

- 

16,160 

97,907 

(26,866) 
(151,510) 
(6,298) 

(737,907) 

(97,907) 

- 

- 

- 

12,446 

3,994,585 

265,094 

23,092 

4,185,028 

90,845 
141,058 
(889,814) 

(963,199) 

(801,929) 

(2,815) 

(287,245) 

(13,180) 

(97,907) 

(1,105,169) 

380,000 

(18,700) 

361,300 

23,725 

- 

23,725 

(474,514) 

(2,044,643) 

525,354 

50,840 

2,569,997 

525,354 

EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Loss before taxation 

Adjustments for: 

Share option expenses 

Share of loss on joint venture 

Loss on deconsolidation of Georgian Copper & Gold 

Depreciation 

Impairment of assets  
Decrease/ (increase) in trade and other receivables 
Increase in trade and other payables 

Foreign exchange 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Loans granted to subsidiaries and joint venture partners 

Purchase of property, plant & equipment 

Additions to exploration and evaluation intangible asset 

Decrease in cash on deconsolidation 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 

Cost of share issue 

Net cash generated from financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

11 

The Notes on pages 21 to 40 form part of these Financial Statements. 

20 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

1.  General Information 

The principal activity of Empire Metals Limited (formerly Georgian Mining Corporation) (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries 
(together “the Group”) is to implement its mineral exploration strategy to advance projects towards defining a sufficient in-situ 
mineral resource to support a detailed feasibility study towards mine development and production. 

The Company’s shares are traded on AIM, a market operated by the London Stock Exchange. The Company is incorporated 
in the British Virgin Islands and domiciled in the United Kingdom. The Company changed its name to Empire Metals Limited 
on 10 February 2020. 

The address of its registered office is Craigmuir Chambers, PO Box 71, Road Town, Tortola, BVI. 

2.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these Financial Statements are set out below. These policies 
have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated. 

2.1  Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements 

The Group Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
and IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) interpretations as adopted by the European Union applicable to companies 
under IFRS. The Group Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

The Financial Statements are presented in UK Pounds Sterling rounded to the nearest pound.  

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates.  It 
also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s Accounting Policies. The areas 
involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the 
Financial Statements, are disclosed in Note 4. 

2.2  Changes in accounting policy and disclosures 

(a) New and amended standards mandatory for the first time for the financial periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 

As of 1 January 2019, the Company adopted IFRS 16 Leases, IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over leases, and IAS 28 (Amendments) 
Long term interests in associates and joint ventures. The transition to these standards had no material impact on the Group. 
There were no long term operating leases in the Group as at the transition date for IFRS 16; as such no adjustments were 
made under this standard. 

b) New standards, amendments and interpretations in issue but not yet effective or not yet endorsed and not early adopted  

Standards, amendments and interpretations that are not yet effective and have not been early adopted are as follows:  

Standard    
IFRS 3 (Amendments)  
IAS 1 and IAS 8 (Amendments)  Definition of material   
IAS 1  

Effective date  
*1 January 2020  
 1 January 2020 
Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current.   1 January 2022  

Impact on initial application  
Definition of a Business  

* Subject to EU endorsement  

The Group is evaluating the impact of the new and amended standards above which are not expected to have a material 
impact on future Group financial statementss 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

2.3  Basis of Consolidation 

The Group Financial Statements consolidate the Financial Statements of Empire Metals Limited and the financial statements 
of all of its subsidiary undertakings made up to 31 December 2019. 

Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or 
has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
over the entity. Where an entity does not have returns, the Group’s power over the investee is assessed as to whether control 
is held. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated 
from the date that control ceases.  

Below is a summary of subsidiaries of the Group: 

Name of subsidiary 

Place of 
business 

Parent company 

Registered capital 

Share capital 
held 

Principal activities 

Kibe Investments No.2 
Limited 

British Virgin 
Islands 

Empire Metals 
Ltd 

Ordinary shares 
US$12 

100% 

Dormant 

Noricum Gold AT 
GmbH 

GMC Investments 
Limited 

European Mining 
Services Limited 

Austria 

Kibe Investments 
No.2 Limited 

Ordinary shares 
€35,000 

100% 

Exploration 

British Virgin 
Islands 

Empire Metals 
Ltd 

Ordinary shares 
US$1 

100% 

Dormant 

United 
Kingdom 

Empire Metals 
Ltd 

Ordinary shares 

£1 

100% 

Mining Services 

Inter-company  transactions,  balances,  income  and  expenses  on  transactions  between  group  companies  are  eliminated. 
Profits and losses resulting from intercompany transactions that are recognised in assets are also eliminated. Accounting 
policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.  

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

2.4  Going Concern 

The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position, are 
set out in the Chairman’s Report from page 3. In addition, Note 3 to the Financial Statements includes the Group’s objectives, 
policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial risk management objectives; and details of its exposure to credit 
and liquidity risk. 

The Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. Although the Group’s assets are not generating 
steady revenue streams, an operating loss has been reported and an operating loss is expected in the 12 months subsequent 
to 31 December 2019, the Directors believe that the Group will have sufficient funds to meet its immediate working capital 
requirements  and  undertake  its  targeted  operating  activities  over  the  next  12  months  from  the  date  of  approval  of  these 
Financial Statements. The Group has significantly reduced its working capital requirements and has ceased expenditure on 
exploration as existing funds are not sufficient. The amount of funding required cannot be reliably estimated at the point of 
approval  of  these  Financial  Statements  and  the  Group  will  need  to  raise  additional  funds  either  via  an  issue  of  equity  or 
through the issuance of debt.  

The outbreak of the recent global COVID-19 virus will lead to short term market volatility and uncertain long term impacts 
which may affect the Groups ability to raise further funding. The Group has implemented business continuity plans as well as 
reducing working capital expenditure whilst continuing to monitor the impacts of COVID-19. The Directors’ acknowledge that 
the market volatility may impact the ability of the Company to raise funds in the near future. The auditors have included a 
‘Material Uncertainty’ paragraph in their audit report as a result of this uncertainty. 

The  Directors  have,  in  the  light  of  all  the  above  circumstances,  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  Group  has  adequate 
resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis 
of accounting in preparing the Group Financial Statements. 

2.5  Segment Reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-
maker. The chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the 
operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors that makes strategic decisions.  

Segment results, include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. 

2.6  Foreign Currencies  

(a) Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the Financial Statements of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (the ‘functional currency’). The functional currency of the Company is Sterling, the 
functional currency of the BVI subsidiaries is US Dollars and the functional currency of the Austrian subsidiary is Euros. The 
Financial Statements are presented in Pounds Sterling, rounded to the nearest pound, which is the Company’s functional and 
the Group’s presentation currency. 

(b) Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of 
the  transactions  or  valuation  where  such  items  are  re-measured.  Foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the 
settlement  of  such  transactions  and  from  the  translation  at  year-end  exchange  rates  of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the Income Statement. 

(c) Group companies 

The results and financial position of all the Group’s entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) 
that  have  a  functional  currency  different  from  the  presentation  currency  are  translated  into  the  presentation  currency  as 
follows: 
• 

 assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date 
of that statement of financial position; 

• 

 income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income presented are translated at average exchange 
rates (unless this average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the 
transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); and 

• 

 all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income where material. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in foreign entities, and of monetary 
items receivable from foreign subsidiaries for which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future, 
are taken to other comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is sold, such exchange differences are recognised in the 
income statement as part of the gain or loss on sale. 

2.7  Intangible Assets 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

The  Group  recognises  expenditure  as  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  when  it  determines  that  those  assets  will  be 
successful in finding specific mineral resources. Expenditure included in the initial measurement of exploration and evaluation 
assets and which are classified as intangible assets, relate to the acquisition of rights to explore, topographical, geological, 
geochemical  and  geophysical  studies,  exploratory  drilling,  trenching,  sampling  and  activities  to  evaluate  the  technical 
feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource. Capitalisation of pre-production expenditure ceases when 
the mining property is capable of commercial production.  

Exploration and evaluation assets are recorded and held at cost.  

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment annually or when facts and circumstances suggest that the 
carrying amount of an asset may exceed its recoverable amount. The assessment is carried out by allocating exploration and 
evaluation  assets  to  cash  generating  units,  which  are  based  on  specific  projects  or  geographical  areas.  IFRS  6  permits 
impairments  of  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  to  be  reversed  should  the  conditions  which  led  to  the  impairment 
improve. The Group continually monitors the position of the projects capitalised and impaired.  

Whenever the exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in cash generating units does not lead to the discovery of 
commercially viable quantities of mineral resources and the Group has decided to discontinue such activities of that unit, the 
associated expenditures are written off to the Income Statement. 

2.8  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment 
losses. Depreciation is provided on all property, plant and equipment to write off the cost less estimated residual value of 
each asset over its expected useful economic life on a straight-line basis at the following annual rates: 

Computer equipment – 20 to 50% straight line 
Field equipment - 20 to 50% straight line 
Vehicles – 20% straight line 

All assets are subject to annual impairment reviews. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable 
amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when 
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be 
measured  reliably.  The  carrying  amount  of  the  replacement  part  is  derecognised.  All  other  repairs  and  maintenance  are 
charged to the Income Statement during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

The asset’s residual value and useful economic lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting 
period. 

Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised within 
‘Other net gains / (losses)’ in the income statement.  

2.9  Impairment of non-financial assets 

Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example, intangible assets not ready to use, are not subject to amortisation and 
are tested annually for impairment.  An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in 
use.  For  the  purposes  of  assessing  impairment,  assets  are  grouped  at  the  lowest  levels  for  which  there  are  separately 
identifiable cash flows (cash generating units).  

Non-financial assets that suffered impairment (except goodwill) are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each 
reporting date.  

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

2.10  Financial Assets  

(a) Classification 

The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: at amortised cost including trade receivables and other 
financial  assets  at  amortised  cost,   The  classification  depends  on  the  purpose  for  which  the  financial  assets  were 
acquired.  Management determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. 

(b) Recognition and measurement 

Amortised cost 
Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at the amount of consideration that is unconditional, unless they contain 
significant  financing  components,  in  which  case  they  are  recognised  at  fair  value.  The  group  holds  the  trade  and  other 
receivables with the objective of collecting the contractual cash flows, and so it measures them subsequently at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method. 

The group classifies its financial assets as at amortised cost only if both of the following criteria are met:  

• 
• 

the asset is held within a business model whose objective is to collect the contractual cash flows; and  
the contractual terms give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principle and interest.  

(c)  Impairment of financial assets 

The Group recognises an allowance for expected credit losses (ECLs) for all debt instruments not held at fair value through 
profit or loss. ECLs are based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due in accordance with the contract and 
all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted at an approximation of the original EIR. The expected cash 
flows will include cash flows from the sale of collateral held or other credit enhancements that are integral to the contractual 
terms. 

ECLs are recognised in two stages. For credit exposures for which there has not been a significant increase in credit risk 
since initial recognition, ECLs are provided for credit losses that result from default events that are possible within the next 
12-months (a 12-month ECL). For those credit exposures for which there has been a significant increase in credit risk since 
initial recognition, a loss allowance is required for credit losses expected over the remaining life of the exposure, irrespective 
of the timing of the default (a lifetime ECL). 

For trade receivables (not subject to provisional pricing) and other receivables due in less than 12 months, the Group applies 
the simplified approach in calculating ECLs, as permitted by IFRS 9. Therefore, the Group does not track changes in credit 
risk, but instead, recognises a loss allowance based on the financial asset’s lifetime ECL at each reporting date. 

The Group considers a financial asset in default when contractual payments are 90 days past due. However, in certain cases, 
the Group may also consider a financial asset to be in default when internal or external information indicates that the Group 
is unlikely to receive the outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking into account any credit enhancements held by 
the Group. A financial asset is written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovering the contractual cash flows 
and usually occurs when past due for more than one year and not subject to enforcement activity. 

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether financial assets carried at amortised cost are credit impaired. A financial 
asset is credit-impaired when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the 
financial asset have occurred. 

(d) 

Derecognition 

The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it 
transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. 

On derecognition of a financial asset measured at amortised cost, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and 
the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognised in profit or loss. This is the same treatment for a financial 
asset measured at FVTPL.  

2.11  Financial Liabilities 

Financial  liabilities  are  classified,  at  initial  recognition,  as  financial  liabilities  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  loans  and 
borrowings, payables, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate. All financial 
liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable 
transaction costs. The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Subsequent measurement 

The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as described below: 

Trade and other payables 

After initial recognition, trade and other payables are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the EIR method. Gains 
and  losses  are  recognised  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  when  the  liabilities  are 
derecognised, as well as through the EIR amortisation process.  

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an 
integral  part  of  the  EIR.  The  EIR  amortisation  is  included  as  finance  costs  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income. 

Derecognition  

A financial liability is derecognised when the associated obligation is discharged or cancelled or expires. 

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms 
of  an  existing  liability  are  substantially  modified,  such  an  exchange  or  modification  is  treated  as  the  derecognition  of  the 
original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income. 

2.12  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand.  

2.13  Taxation 

Tax for the period comprises current and deferred tax.  Tax is recognised in the income statement, except to the extent that 
it relates to items recognised directly in equity.  In this case the tax is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income 
or directly in equity, respectively. 

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the 
reporting period in the countries where the Company’s subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable income.  
Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation 
is subject to interpretation.  It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the 
tax authorities. 

Deferred  income  tax  is  recognised,  using  the  liability  method,  on  temporary  differences  arising  between  the  tax  bases  of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred tax is not 
accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that, 
at the time of the transaction, affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss.  Deferred income tax is determined using 
tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted, or substantially enacted, by the end of the reporting period and are expected to 
apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised, or the deferred income tax liability is settled. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available 
against which the temporary differences can be utilised. 

Deferred  income  tax  liabilities  are  provided  on  taxable  temporary  differences  arising  from  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates and joint arrangements, except for deferred income tax liability where the timing of the reversal of the temporary 
difference is controlled by the group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 
Generally  the  group  is  unable  to  control  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  difference  for  associates.  Only  where  there  is  an 
agreement in place that gives the group the ability to control the reversal of the temporary difference not recognised. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  on  deductible  temporary  differences  arising  from  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates and joint arrangements only to the extent that it is probable the temporary difference will reverse in the future and 
there is sufficient taxable profit available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  when  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to  offset  current  tax  assets 
against current tax liabilities, and when the deferred income tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the 
same taxation authority on either the taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances 
on a net basis. 

There has been no tax credit or expense for the period relating to current or deferred tax. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

2.14  Share Capital, share premium and other reserves 

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new  shares  or  options  are 
shown in equity, as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds provided there is sufficient premium available. Should sufficient 
premium not be available placing costs are recognised in the Income Statement. 

Other reserves consists of the share option reserve and the foreign exchange translation reserve. 

2.15  Reverse acquisition reserve 

The  reverse  acquisition  reserve  arose  on  the  acquisition  of  Kibe  Investments  No.  2  Limited  in  2010.  There  has  been  no 
movement in the reserve since that date. 

2.16  Share Based Payments 

The  Group  operates  a  number  of  equity-settled  share-based  schemes,  under  which  the  entity  receives  services  from 
employees or third party suppliers as consideration for equity instruments (shares, options and warrants) of the Group.  The 
Group may also issue warrants to share subscribers as part of a share placing. The fair value of the equity-settled share 
based payments is recognised as an expense in the income statement or charged to equity depending on the nature of the 
service provided or instrument issued.  The total amount to be expensed or charged in the case of options is determined by 
reference to the fair value of the options or warrants granted: 

• 
• 

• 

including any market performance conditions; 
excluding the impact of any service and non-market performance vesting conditions (for example, profitability or sales 
growth targets, or remaining an employee of the entity over a specified time period); and 
including the impact of any non-vesting conditions (for example, the requirement for employees to save). 

In the case of shares and warrants the amount charged to the share premium account is determined by reference to the fair 
value of the services received if available. If the fair value of the services received is not determinable the shares are valued 
by reference to the market price and the warrants are valued by reference to the fair value of the warrants granted as described 
previously. 

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options or warrants that are expected to vest. 
The total expense or charge is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting 
conditions are to be satisfied.  At the end of each reporting period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options 
that  are  expected  to  vest  based  on  the  non-market  vesting  conditions.  It  recognises  the  impact  of  the  revision  to  original 
estimates, if any, in the income statement or equity as appropriate, with a corresponding adjustment to another reserve in 
equity. 

When the warrants or options are exercised, the Company issues new shares.  The proceeds received, net of any directly 
attributable transaction costs, are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share premium when the warrants or options 
are exercised. 

2.17  Operating Leases 

Leases of assets under which the short-term exemption under IFRS 16 has been taken and which a significant amount of the 
risks  and  benefits  of  ownership  are  effectively  retained  by  the  lessor  are  classified  as  operating  leases.  Operating  lease 
payments are charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the respective leases. 

2.18  Revenue Recognition 

Revenue is recognised in respect of amounts recharged to project strategic partners in accordance with their contractual 
terms. Revenue is also generated from management and consulting services to third parties.  

The Group derives revenue from the transfer of services overtime and at a point in time in the service lines detailed below. 
Revenues from external customers come from consulting services.  

The  Group  provides  management  services  to  subsidiary  undertakings  and  joint  venture  entities  for  a  fixed  monthly  fee. 
Revenue from providing services is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered. Efforts to satisfy 
the performance obligation are expended evenly throughout the performance period and so the performance obligation is 
considered to be satisfied evenly over time. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

2.19  Finance Income 

Finance income consists of bank interest on cash and cash equivalents which is recognised using the effective interest rate 
method. 

3.  Financial Risk Management 

3.1  Financial Risk Factors 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks being market risk (including, interest rate risk, currency risk and 
price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of 
financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance. 

Market Risk 

(a) Foreign currency risks 

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily 
with respect to the USD and Euros against the UK pound. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, 
recognised assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations. The Group negotiates all material contracts for 
activities  in  relation  to  its  subsidiary  in  USD  and  Euros.  The  Directors  will  continue  to  assess  the  effect  of  movements  in 
exchange rates on the Group’s financial operations and initiate suitable risk management measures where necessary. 

(b) Price risk 

The Group is not exposed to commodity price risk as a result of its operations, which are still in the exploration phase. Other 
than insignificant consulting revenue, the only revenue relates to revenue charged to the joint venture JSC Georgian Copper 
& Gold. The Directors will revisit the appropriateness of this policy should the Group’s operations change in size or nature. 

The Group has no exposure to equity securities price risk, as it has no listed equity investments. 

(c) Interest rate risk 

As the Group has no borrowings, it is not exposed to interest rate risk on financial liabilities. The Group’s interest rate risk 
arises from its cash held on short-term deposit, which is not significant. 

Credit Risk 

Credit  risk  arises  from  cash  and  cash  equivalents  as  well  as  outstanding  receivables.  Management  does  not  expect  any 
losses from non-performance of these receivables. 

The amount of exposure to any individual counter party is subject to a limit, which is assessed by the Board. No credit limits 
were exceeded during the reporting period, and management does not expect any losses from non-performance by these 
counterparties. 

The Group considers the credit ratings of banks in which it holds funds in order to reduce exposure to credit risk. 

Liquidity Risk 

In keeping with similar sized mineral exploration groups, the Group’s continued future operations depend on the ability to 
raise sufficient working capital through the issue of equity share capital. The Directors are confident that adequate funding 
will be forthcoming with which to finance operations. Controls over expenditure are carefully managed. In February 2020, the 
Company raised £600,000 which will fund the Group for the next 12 months. See note 2.4 for further details on going concern 
and liquidity.  

3.2  Capital Risk Management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, in order 
to provide returns for shareholders and to enable the Group to continue its exploration and evaluation activities.  The Group 
has no debt at 31 December 2019 and defines capital based on the total equity of the Company being £145,502. The Group 
monitors its level of cash resources available against future planned exploration and evaluation activities and may issue new 
shares in order to raise further funds from time to time. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

4.  Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

The preparation of the Group Financial Statements in conformity with IFRSs requires Management to make estimates and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the 
date  of  the  financial  statements  and  the  reported  amount  of  expenses  during  the  year.  Actual  results  may  vary  from  the 
estimates used to produce these Financial Statements.  

Estimates  and  judgements  are  continually  evaluated  and  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors,  including 
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include, but are not limited to: 

Impairment of exploration and evaluation costs 

Exploration and evaluation costs have a carrying value at 31 December 2019 of £nil (2018: £nil): refer to Note 9 for more 
information. The  Group  has  a  right  to  renew  exploration  permits  and  the  asset  is  only  depreciated  once  extraction  of  the 
resource commences. Management tests annually whether exploration projects have future economic value in accordance 
with the accounting policy stated in Note 2.7. Each exploration project is subject to an annual review by either a consultant or 
senior  company  geologist  to  determine  if  the  exploration  results  returned  during  the  year  warrant  further  exploration 
expenditure and have the potential to result in an economic discovery.  This review takes into consideration the expected 
costs of extraction, long term metal prices, anticipated resource volumes and supply and demand outlook.  In the event that 
a project does not represent an economic exploration target and results indicate there is no additional upside, a decision will 
be made to discontinue exploration.  

In 2018, the Directors reviewed the estimated value of each project prepared by management and have concluded that the 
project in Georgia be impaired to £Nil. The Georgian exploration asset was impaired in full due to the ongoing exploration 
licence  negotiations.  On  28  January  2020  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  received  confirmation  of  tenure  from  the 
National Agency of Mines (‘NAM’) for two key deposits in the Bolnisi Project licence area, namely Kvemo Bolnisi East and 
Dambludi.  However,  alongside  this  tenure  confirmation,  correspondence  from  NAM  confirmed  its  intention  to  return  the 
remainder of the Bolnisi Project licence area, including three further deposits identified by the Company, being Kvemo Bolnisi 
West, Tsitel Sopeli and Balichi, to the State.  An appeal process is currently underway with the Minister of Economy and 
Sustainable Development in Georgia with the objective of GCG securing its rights to the remainder of the licence area.  See 
Note 9 for further update in this regard.  

Share based payment transactions 
The Group has made awards of options and warrants over its unissued share capital to certain Directors and employees as 
part of their remuneration package. Certain warrants have also been issued to shareholders as part of their subscription for 
shares and to suppliers for various services received. 

The valuation of these options and warrants involves making a number of critical estimates relating to price volatility, future 
dividend yields, expected life of the options and forfeiture rates.  These assumptions have been described in more detail in 
Note 15. 

Control of Georgian Copper and Gold 
Judgement is required to determine whether the Group has control over its subsidiaries. Georgian Copper and Gold is 50% 
owned but management are of the opinion that they no longer have control of the entity. On 18 March 2018, the Company 
entered into a Deed of Variation with its joint venture partner in Georgian Copper & Gold (“GCG”) in relation to the ongoing 
operations of the operating company, future work programmes and budgets. As a result, both shareholders now have equal 
representation on the board of GCG and therefore, from that date, the subsidiary was derecognised and the ongoing 50% 
ownership accounted for as a joint venture in accordance with IFRS 11.   

Carrying value of  investment in and receivables from joint ventures  
As above, during 2018, the Group lost control of GCG and accounted for the joint arrangement relationship as an investment 
in joint venture. On initial recognition on 18 March 2018, the carrying value of the investment in joint venture was £3,994,585. 
The equity accounting for the joint venture meant that the share of loss of the joint venture was in excess of the carrying value 
and as such the amount was written down to £nil (2018: £nil). No liability has been recognised for the loss in excess of the 
carrying value as the Group does not have an obligation to pay for these losses.  

As at 31 December 2019 £109,188 (2018: £39,748) is due from GCG for services rendered in the year. Despite the ongoing 
license  issues  at  the  year  end,  this  amount  is  considered  fully  recoverable.  The  joint  venture  partners  are  committed  to 
additional funding to repay the liability or this would be converted to equity. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

5.  Segmental Information 

As at 31 December 2019, the Group operates in three geographical areas, the UK, Austria and Georgia. The Parent Company 
operates in one geographical area, the UK. Activities in the UK are mainly administrative in nature whilst activities in Austria 
relate to exploration and evaluation work. As from 18 March 2018, the Group no longer has control of Georgian Copper and 
Gold and as a result the below segmental information only includes information from this entity up until this date. The reports 
used by the chief operating decision maker are based on these geographical segments.  

The Group generated revenue of £111,457 during the year ended 31 December 2019 (2018: £213,265).  

Georgia 
£ 

Austria 
£ 

2019 

Revenue 
Administrative expenses  
Other gains/(losses) 

Loss from operations per reportable segment 

Additions to non-current assets 
Reportable segment assets 
Reportable segment liabilities 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

Segment assets and liabilities are allocated based on geographical location. 

2018 

Revenue 
Administrative expenses  
Other gains/(losses) 

Impairment of intangible assets 

Loss on deconsolidation of subsidiary 

Share of loss from Georgian Copper and 
Gold 

Georgia 
£ 

- 
(36,518) 
800,241 

(3,706,915) 

(265,094) 

(3,994,585) 

Loss from operations per reportable segment 

(7,202,871) 

Additions to non-current assets 
Reportable segment assets 
Reportable segment liabilities 

- 
- 
- 

UK 
£ 

111,457 
(709,482) 
(68,540) 

(666,595) 

- 
231,962 
87,383 

Total 

£ 

111,457 
(718,509) 
(68,540) 

(675,592) 

- 
236,693 
91,191 

UK 
£ 

213,265 
(1,383,331) 
66,397 

Total 

£ 

213,265 
(1,420,729) 
866,638 

(478,113) 

(4,185,028) 

- 

- 

(265,094) 

(3,994,585) 

(1,581,782) 

(8,785,533) 

2,815 
691,874 
237,455 

2,815 
700,501 
242,701 

- 
(9,027) 
- 

(9,027) 

- 
4,731 
3,808 

Austria 
£ 

- 
(880) 
- 

- 

- 

- 

(880) 

- 
8,627 
5,246 

A reconciliation of adjusted loss from operations per reportable segment to loss before tax is provided as follows: 

Loss from operation per reportable segment 

- Finance income 

Loss for the year before taxation 

2019 
£ 

(675,592) 

- 

2018 
£ 

(4,790,948) 

(3,994,585) 

(675,592) 

(8,785,533) 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

6. Revenue  

Operational services  
Geological consulting services 

2019 
£ 

111,457 
- 
111,457 

2018 
£ 

207,575 
5,690 
213,265 

Operational services are recharged by European Mining Services which include salaries, sample preparation and assay costs 
and consulting fees. All operational services were invoiced to Georgian Copper and Gold JSC and are denominated in GBP 
and considered fully recoverable at year end.  

7. Expenses by Nature 

Directors’ fees  

Employee salaries 
Fees  payable  to  the  Company’s  auditors  for  the  audit  of  the  Parent 
Company and group financial statements 

Professional, legal and consulting fees 

Accounting related services 

Insurance 
Office and administrative expenses 

Depreciation 

Travel and subsistence  

AIM related costs including investor relations 

Share option expense 

Operations related costs  
Other expenses 

Total administrative expenses 

All employee costs incurred in the year and are included in ‘Operations related costs’. 

2019 
£ 

63,030 
- 
30,000 

2018 
£ 

100,323 
48,273 
40,000 

134,982 

294,841 

14,537 

37,327 
82,969 

16,160 

41,302 

101,843 

8,292 

178,018 
10,049 

718,509 

11,147 

35,057 
85,822 

23,092 

80,019 

191,167 

12,446 

400,760 
97,782 

1,420,729 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

8. Property, Plant and Equipment 

Cost 

As at 1 January 2018 

Additions 

Disposals 

Disposals on deconsolidation 

Exchange differences 

As at 31 December 2018 

As at 31 December 2019 

Depreciation 
As at 1 January 2018 

Charge for the year 

Disposals 

Disposals on deconsolidation 

Exchange differences 

As at 31 December 2018 

Charge for the year 

As at 31 December 2019 

Net book value as at 31 December 2018 

Net book value as at 31 December 2019 

9. Intangible Assets 

Motor  
Vehicles 
£ 

Field  
equipment 
£ 

Computer 
equipment 
£ 

Total 
£ 

58,670 

113,714 

51,898 

224,282 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,815 

2,815 

(5,312) 

(5,312) 

(60,082) 

(48,604) 

(24,430) 

(133,116) 

1,412 

- 

- 

13,574 

1,652 

- 

1,143 

66,253 

66,253 

28,945 

14,748 

- 

574 

3,129 

25,545 

25,545 

91,798 

91,798 

19,228 

6,692 

- 

61,747 

23,092 

- 

(15,553) 

(6,271) 

(5,810) 

(27,634) 

327 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

112 

37,534 

13,250 

50,784 

28,719 

15,469 

112 

551 

20,222 

57,756 

2,910 

16,160 

23,132 

73,916 

5,323 

2,413 

34,042 

17,882 

Exploration & Evaluation Assets at Cost and Net Book Value 

Balance as at 1 January  
Additions 
Disposal on deconsolidation  
Impairment 
Foreign currency differences 

As at 31 December 

2019 

£ 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

2018 

£ 

10,472,718 
287,245 
(7,857,313) 
(3,125,702) 
223,052 

- 

As part of the acquisition of GMC Investments Limited, the Group entered into a Shareholder Agreement with Caucasian 
Mining Group Limited (“CMG”), the partner in JSC Georgian Copper and Gold. The details of the agreement were such that 
CMG would transfer the exploration and mining licenses for the Georgian sites into Georgian Copper and Gold, which were 
considered to have a fair value of US$6m, while the Group would commit to paying the expenditure requirements on the 
operations over a two year period from the date of the licence transfer date of December 2015, which is also US$6m. As a 
result,  the  Group  recognised  the  fair  value  of  the  licenses  of  US$6m,  which  translated  to  £4.2m,  as  an  exploration  and 
evaluation asset. 

Exploration projects Georgia are at an early stage of development as at 31 December 2019, although a JORC (Joint Ore 
Reserves Committee) compliant resource estimate is available at Kvemo Bolnisi East, much of the licence area is still subject 
to further early stage exploration. The Directors therefore undertook an assessment of the following areas and circumstances 
which could indicate the existence of impairment: 

•   The Group’s right to explore in an area has expired, or will expire in the near future without renewal. 
•   No further exploration or evaluation is planned or budgeted for. 
•   A decision has been taken by the Board to discontinue exploration and evaluation in an area due to the absence of a 

commercial level of reserves. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

•   Sufficient data exists to indicate that the book value m not be fully recovered from future development and production. 

The application for the extension to the current exploration permit within the 30 year Mining Licence held by Georgian Copper 
and Gold JSC, was submitted in June 2018 and the renewal was still pending as at 31 December 2019. The Group, along 
with its JV partner Caucasian Mining Group, have continued to try to resolve the delay in being granted the exploration permit 
extension within our 30-year mining concession in Georgia.  As a result, as at 31 December 2018, the Directors concluded 
that the Georgian exploration assets no longer fully meet the capitalisation criteria under IFRS 6 and an impairment provision 
was recognised against these assets. 

As  at  31  December  2019,  given  the  Group  was  still  awaiting  an  outcome  on  the  exploration  extension,  the  Directors 
determined it was reasonable to impair the asset in full until further notice. Loans totalling £97,907 were forwarded to GMC 
Investments during the year. These were written off as an impairment as at 31 December 2019. 

On 28 January 2020 the Company announced that it had received confirmation of tenure from the National Agency of Mines 
(‘NAM’) for two key deposits in the Bolnisi Project licence area, namely Kvemo Bolnisi East and Dambludi. However, alongside 
this  tenure  confirmation,  correspondence  from  NAM  confirmed  its  intention  to  return  the  remainder  of  the  Bolnisi  Project 
licence area, including three further deposits identified by the Company, being Kvemo Bolnisi West, Tsitel Sopeli and Balichi, 
to the State.  An appeal process is currently underway with the Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development in Georgia 
with the objective of GCG securing its rights to the remainder of the licence area. As the confirmation of tenure over Kvemo 
Bolnisi East and Dambludi was received post period end and as such, the impairment has not been adjusted as at year end 
however, it is expected that a partial write back will be reflected in the Group’s interim accounts for the half year ended 30 
June 2020. 

10.  Trade and Other Receivables 

Trade receivables 
VAT receivable 
Prepayments 

Other receivables 

2019 

£ 

109,188 
25,465 
21,314 

12,004 

167,971 

2018 

£ 

39,748 
9,610 

36,569 
55,178 

141,105 

Trade and other receivables are all due within one year. The fair value of all receivables is the same as their carrying values 
stated above. These assets, excluding prepayments, are the only form of financial asset within the Group, together with cash 
and cash equivalents. 

The carrying amounts of the Group‘s trade and other receivables are denominated in the following currencies: 

UK Pounds 
Euros 

Georgian Lari 

2019 
£ 

167,756 
215 

- 

167,971 

2018 
£ 

138,811 
2,294 

- 

141,105 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivable mentioned above. 
The  Group  does  not  hold  any  collateral  as  security.  All  trade  and  other  receivables  are  considered  fully  recoverable  and 
performing.  

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

11. Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank and in hand 

All of the Group’s cash at bank is held with institutions with an AA credit rating. 

12. Trade and Other Payables 

Trade payables 

Other payables 

Accrued expenses 

2019 
£ 

2018 
£ 

50,840 

525,354 

2019 
£ 

55,889 

2,277 

33,025 

91,191 

2018 
£ 

110,205 

2,682 

129,814 

242,701 

13. Share Capital and Share Premium 

On 15 December 2010 the shareholders approved the removal of the Company’s authorised share capital and so there is no 
limit on the number of shares the Company is authorised to issue. On that date the shareholders also approved the removal 
of the nominal value of the shares, as permitted under local company legislation. As such all amounts raised are considered 
to be share premium. 

Issued share capital 

Group 

At 1 January 2018 

Exercise of warrants – 26 January 2018 

At 31 December 2018 

Issue of Ordinary Shares – 23 May 2019 1 

At 31 December 2019 

(1)  Net of issue costs of £18,700 

Number of shares  Share premium 

£ 

Total 

£ 

114,574,491 

38,880,612  

38,880,612  

182,500 

23,725 

23,725 

114,756,991 

38,904,337 

38,904,337 

19,000,000 

361,300 

361,300 

133,756,991 

39,265,637 

39,265,637 

On 23 May 2019 the Company issued and allotted 19,000,000 new Ordinary Shares at a price of 2 pence per share for gross 
proceeds of £380,000.  

14. Other reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Share option Reserve 

2019 
£ 

2018 
£ 

(231,682) 

(225,384) 

369,696 

138,014 

361,404 

136,020 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Foreign currency translation reserve – the foreign currency translation reserve represents the effect of changes in exchange 
rates arising from translating the financial statements of subsidiary undertakings into the Company’s presentation currency.  

Share option reserve – the share option reserve represents the fair value of share options and warrants in issue. The amounts 
included are recycled to share premium  on exercise or recycled to retained earnings on expiry. Note 15 outlines the share 
based payments made in the year. 

15. Share Based Payments 

Warrants and options outstanding at 31 December 2019 have the following expiry dates and exercise prices: 
Shares 

Grant date 

20 July 2016 

Expiry date 

20 July 2021 

30 January 2017 

3 March 2022 

22 June 2017 

30 July 2018 

30 July 2018 

1 July 2019 

21 July 2022 

26 July 2023 

26 July 2023 

30 June 2024 

Exercise 
price in £ 
per share 

0.1400 

0.1200 

0.1825 

0.1400 

0.2000 

0.0130 

2019 

2018 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

1,900,000 

1,900,000 

3,300,000 

3,300,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

3,376,553 

- 

  15,576,553  12,200,000 

Granted on: 
Life (years) 
Share price on grant date 
Risk free rate 
Expected volatility 
Expected dividend yield 
Exercise price 
Marketability discount 
Total fair value (£) 

Granted on: 

Life (years) 

Share price on grant date 

Risk free rate 

Expected volatility 

Expected dividend yield 

Exercise price 

Marketability discount 

Total fair value (£) 

2017 Warrants 

2017 Warrants 

2016 Warrants 

30/01/2017  
5.2 years 
8.8p 
0.57% 
27.06% 
- 
12p 
20% 
20,225 

22/06/2017 
5 years 
17.7p 
0.57% 
34.43% 
- 
18.25p 
20% 
140,043 

20/07/2016 
5 years 
16p 
0.5% 
23.29% 
- 
14p 
20% 
188,690 

2018 Warrants 

2018 Warrants 

2019 Warrants 

30/07/2018 

30/07/2018 

5 years 

9.35p 

0.75% 

27.06% 

- 

20p 

20% 

3,575 

5 years 

9.35p 

0.75% 

27.06% 

- 

14p 

20% 

8,871 

1/7/2019 

5 years 

1.05p 

0.42% 

40.97% 

- 

1.3p 

20% 

8,292 

The risk free rate of return is based on zero yield government bonds for a term consistent with the warrant and option life.  

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

The movement of options and warrants for the year to 31 December 2019 is shown below: 

As at 1 January  

Granted 

Exercised 
Expired 

Outstanding as at 31 December 

Exercisable at 31 December 

2019 

2019 

2018 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

0.15 

0.013 

- 
- 

0.12 

0.12 

Number 

12,200,000 

3,376,553 

- 
- 

15,576,553 

15,576,533 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

0.15 

0.17 

0.13 
0.18 

0.15 

0.15 

Number 

10,608,366 

2,000,000 

(182,500) 
(225,866) 

12,200,000 

12,200,000 

2018 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

Number of 
shares 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life  
expected 
(years) 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life 
contracted 
(years) 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

Number of 
shares 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life  
expected 
(years) 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life 
contracted 
(years) 

0.12 

15,576,533 

2.7384 

2.7384 

0.15 

12,200,000 

3.252 

3.252 

Range of 
exercise 
prices (£) 

0.013-0.2 

The total fair value charged to the statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2019 and included 
in administrative expenses was £8,292 (2018: £12,446). 

16.  Other (losses)/gains - Net 

Net foreign exchange gains / (losses) 

Deconsolidation of Georgian Copper and Gold  

Written off directors fees (note 18) 

Other gains/losses 

17.  Employees 

Staff costs (excluding Directors) 

Salaries and wages 

Social security costs 

Pensions 

Group 

2019 
£ 

(14,849) 

- 

47,313 

(3,097) 

29,367 

2018 
£ 

468,850 

397,228 

- 

560 

866,638 

Group 

2019 
£ 

2018 

£ 

77,489 

181,251 

6,769 

795 

12,367 

1,154 

85,053 

194,772 

The average monthly number of employees during the year was 3 (2018: 4). All employee costs were incurred in European 
Mining Services. Employee costs incurred in European Mining Services are included in Operation Related Costs in Note 7. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

18. Directors' Remuneration 

Executive Directors 
Gregory Kuenzel 
Michael Struthers 

Non-executive Directors 
Neil O’Brien  
Peter Damouni  
Laurence Mutch 

Executive Directors 
Gregory Kuenzel 
Martyn Churchouse 
Michael Struthers 

Non-executive Directors 
Neil O’Brien  
Peter Damouni  
Laurence Mutch 

For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Short term 
benefits 
£ 

Post-Employment 
benefits 
£ 

Share based 
payment  
£ 

Total  
£ 

- 
63,030 

- 
- 
- 
- 

63,030 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
63,030 

- 
- 
- 
- 

63,030 

For the year ended 31 December 2018 

Short term 
benefits 
£ 

Post-Employment 
benefits 
£ 

Share based 
payment  
£ 

Total  
£ 

30,618 
3,730 
66,935 

33,500 
8,333 
10,000 

153,116 

350 
14 
- 

- 
82 
- 

446 

- 
- 
12,447 

- 
- 
- 

30,968 
3,744 
79,382 

33,500 
8,415 
10,000 

12,447 

166,009 

Of the above director fees, £nil (2018: £53,000) has been capitalised in accordance with IAS 38 as exploration and evaluation 
related costs and are shown as an intangible addition in the year.  

For the year ended 31 December 2018, £47,313 in directors fees were accrued. During the current year the Board agreed 
these accrued fees were to be written off in full and not  payable by the Company. The reversal of this accrual has been 
included in other gains and losses as per Note 16.   

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

19. Taxation 

The tax on the Group’s loss differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted average tax rate applicable 
to the losses of the consolidated entities as follows: 

Loss before tax 

Tax at the weighted average rate of 19.08% (2018: 9.05%) 

Expenditure not deductible for tax purposes 

Net tax effect of losses carried forward on which no deferred tax asset 
is recognised 

Income tax for the year 

No charge to taxation arises due to the losses incurred. 

Group 

2019 
£ 

2018 
£ 

(675,592) 

(8,785,533) 

(128,905) 

19,636 

(795,091) 

410,573 

109,269 

384,518 

- 

- 

The  weighted  average  applicable  tax  rate  of  19.08%  (2018:  9.05%)  used  is  a  combination  of  the  19%  standard  rate  of 
corporation tax in the UK, 25% Austrian corporation tax and 0% BVI corporation tax. 

The Group has accumulated tax losses of approximately £5,940,000 (2018: £3,789,000) available to carry forward against 
future taxable profits. A deferred tax asset has not been recognised because of uncertainty over future taxable profits against 
which the losses may be utilised. 

20. Earnings per Share 

The calculation of the total basic loss per share of 0.535 pence (2018: loss 7.647 pence) is based on the loss attributable to 
equity  owners  of  the  group  of  £675,592  (2018:  £8,774,021)  and  on  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  of 
126,365,211 (2018: 114,744,492) in issue during the period.  

In accordance with IAS 33, basic and diluted earnings per share are identical as the effect of the exercise of share options or 
warrants would be to decrease the loss per share. 

21. Commitments 

(a) Work programme commitment 

As a result of the continued delay in the renewal of the exploration permit, no work programme has been agreed by the Joint 
Venture  partners  as  at  31  December  2019.  The  Company  is  committed  to  funding  50%  of  the  ongoing  administrative 
expenditure of Georgia Copper and Gold which currently totals approximately $7,000 per month. 

(b) Royalty agreements 

As part of the contractual arrangement with Kibe No.1 Investments Limited the Group has agreed to pay a royalty on revenue 
from gold sales arising from gold mines developed by Noricum Gold AT GmbH and covered by licenses acquired by Kibe 
No.1 Investments Limited. Under the terms of the Royalty Agreement between Kibe No.1 Investments Limited and Noricum 
Gold AT GmbH, the Group shall pay royalties, based on total ounces of gold sold, equal to US$1 for every US$250 of the 
sale price per ounce. 

22. Investment in Joint Venture 

On 15 March 2018, the Company entered into a Deed of Variation with its joint venture partner in Georgian Copper & Gold in 
relation  to  the  ongoing  operations  of  the  operating  company,  future  work  programmes  and  budgets.  As  a  result,  both 
shareholders  now  have  equal  representation  on  the  board  of  GCG  and  therefore,  from  that  date,  the  subsidiary  was 
derecognised and the ongoing 50% ownership accounted for as a joint venture.  

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

The carrying value of the investment in the joint venture is determined as follows: 

Opening balance 

Recognised on deconsolidation of subsidiary 

Share of loss in joint venture 

As at 31 
December 2019 

As at 31 
December 2018 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

3,994,585 

(3,994,585) 

- 

The joint venture listed below has share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares, which are held by the Group and their 
joint venture partner Caucasian Mining Group. 

Name of entity 

Georgian Copper & 
Gold JSC 

Address of the registered 
office 
SI 2017/980 
6  Saakadze Descent, 2nd Fl. 
Tbilisi 0171, Georgia  

% of 
ownership 
interest 
50 

Nature of 
relationship 

Measurement 
method 

As above 

Equity 

Summarised financial information of joint venture 

Property, plant and equipment 
Cash  
Intangibles 
Other receivables 

Total assets 

Trade and other payables 

Loan with GMC Investments Limited 

Total liabilities 

31 December 
2019 

31 December 
2018 
£ 

53,933 
2,591 
4,364 
53,376 

114,264 

210,830 

955,222 

89,371 
18,589 
4,030 
81,537 

193,527 

82,773 

975,679 

1,166,052 

1,058,452 

The joint venture did not generate any revenue in the year. Total costs of £305,122 (2018: £7,989,170) were incurred during 
the year. Total losses incurred by the joint venture entity and attributable to the Company but not recognised in the Company 
profit and loss are £152,556 (2018: £3,994,585).   

23. Related Party Transactions 

Services provided by European Mining Services Limited to JSC Georgian Copper & Gold 
During the year European Mining Services Limited provided geological, technical and other professional services with a total 
value of £111,457 (2018: £255,428 ) to JSC Georgian Copper and Gold, the joint venture entity. 

Loan from Empire Metals Ltd to Kibe No.2 Investments Limited 

As at 31 December 2019 there were amounts receivable of £6,016 (2018: £4,706) from Kibe No.2 Investments Limited. No 
interest was charged on the loans. 

Loan from Empire Metals Ltd to European Mining Services Limited 
As  at  31  December  2019  there  were  amounts  receivable  of  £694,186  (2018:  £525,028)  from  European  Mining  Services 
Limited.  

All intra-group transactions are eliminated on consolidation. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Other Transactions 

Heytesbury Corporate LLP, an entity in which Gregory Kuenzel is a partner, was paid a fee of £32,500 (2018: £62,440) for 
accounting services to the Group. At the year-end there was an outstanding balance of £6,155 (2018: £6,449). 

Michael Struthers received £63,030 (2018: £66,935) through his service company, MS Mining Consulting LDA, as disclosed 
in Note 18. 

24. Ultimate Controlling Party 

The Directors believe there to be no ultimate controlling party. 

25. Events after the Reporting Date 

On 28 January 2020 the Company announced that it had received confirmation of tenure from the National Agency of Mines 
(‘NAM’) for two key deposits in the Bolnisi Project licence area, namely Kvemo Bolnisi East and Dambludi. However, alongside 
this  tenure  confirmation,  correspondence  from  NAM  confirmed  its  intention  to  return  the  remainder  of  the  Bolnisi  Project 
licence area, including three further deposits identified by the Company, being Kvemo Bolnisi West, Tsitel Sopeli and Balichi, 
to the State.  An appeal process is currently underway with the Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development in Georgia 
with the objective of GCG securing its rights to the remainder of the licence area. 

On 28 February 2020, the Company issued and allotted 60,000,000 new Ordinary Shares at a price of 1 pence per share 
raising a total of £600,000.  

On 27 April 2020, the Company entered a binding heads of terms agreement with ASX-listed Artemis Resources Ltd to acquire 
a 41% interest in the Munni Munni palladium project in Pilbara, Australia. Should the acquisition be completed, the Company 
will pay consideration of £950,000 through the issue of 95 million shares at a price of 1p per share. 

The outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic is considered to be a non-adjusting event. As outlined in Note 2.4, the Group is 
continuing to report on a going concern basis, and whilst this may cause difficulty in raising further funding, has not had a 
material impact on the Group. The unknown length of the outbreak is a source of uncertainty and the Board will continue to 
monitor events and to provide updates as the situation develops. 

40