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Empire Metals Limited

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FY2020 Annual Report · Empire Metals Limited
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Registered number: 1570939 

EMPIRE METALS LIMITED  

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 

31 DECEMBER 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

CONTENTS 

Company Information 

Chairman’s Report  

Directors’ Report 

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 

Corporate Governance Report 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Page 

2 

3 

5 

9 

10 

15 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

COMPANY INFORMATION 

Directors 

Registered Office 

Neil O’Brien (Non-Executive Chairman) 
Michael Struthers (Non-Executive Director) 
Gregory Kuenzel (Finance Director) 
Peter Damouni (Non-Executive Director)   

Craigmuir Chambers 
PO Box 71 
Road Town 
Tortola 
British Virgin Islands 
VG1110 

Company Number 

1570939 

Bankers 

Nominated Adviser and Broker 

Independent Auditor 

Solicitors 

Solicitors (BVI) 

HSBC Bank plc 
70 Pall Mall 
London  
SW1Y 5EZ 

SP Angel Corporate Finance LLP 
Prince Frederick House 
35-39 Maddox Street 
London 
W1S 2PP 

PKF Littlejohn LLP 
Registered Auditor 
15 Westferry Circus 
Canary Wharf 
London 
E14 4HD 

Hill Dickinson LLP 
105 Jermyn Street 
St James's 
London 
SW1Y 6EE 

Harney Westwood & Riegels 
Craigmuir Chambers 
PO Box 71 
Road Town, Tortola 
British Virgin Islands 
VG1110 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

2020 was a significant year in so many ways, but for Empire Metals it was a year of significant forward momentum and marked 
the  emergence  of  a  new  and  reenergised  strategy,  a  new  flagship  asset  and  a  new  jurisdiction  of  focus.    These  fresh 
dimensions to our company have clearly resonated with investors and from both an operational and corporate perspective, I 
am delighted with the progress that we made during the year. 

The decisions made over the past 14 months have resulted in Empire now holding a 75% interest in a highly prospective gold 
asset which is poised for rapid advancement up the exploration and development curve.  With the Eclipse Gold Project, I am 
confident that we are in the right place, at the right time and in the right commodity. 

As investors may be aware, we are bearing witness to a modern-day gold rush in Western Australia.  Exploration activity in 
the region hit a five-year high in 2020 despite initial fears earlier that it would be severely impacted due to the COVID-19 
pandemic.  Mines Minister Bill Johnson reported in H2 2020 that gold projects accounted for 70% of applications, prompted 
in part by the strong gold price performance during 2020 and forecasts for further gains in 2021 and beyond. 

There have certainly been some notable winners in the gold exploration and development industry in the region, with junior 
miners  and  majors  alike  jostling  for  prime  positions  in  Western  Australia,  which  is  set  to  become  one  of  the  largest  gold 
producing regions globally.  The combination of security of tenure, exceptionally mineralised terrane and increasing metals 
prices has triggered a review of both greenfield and brownfield projects alike. Additionally, working in Western Australia has 
been far less affected by Covid-19 restrictions than most regions of the world, and coupled with its world-class gold potential 
and its top 5 ranking over past 5 years in the Fraser Institute survey of best mining investment jurisdictions, Western Australia 
is clearly a great address for value creative mineral exploration and mine development.   

Thanks to our acquisition of the Eclipse Gold Project, we believe Empire is ideally placed to be among the winners in the 
region.  Located 55km north-east of Kalgoorlie, in a prime gold district of Western Australia, the Eclipse Gold Project produced 
954  tonnes  @  24.6  g/t  Au  for  754.25 oz  Au  from  the  Eclipse shaft  which  operated  up  to  1910.   In addition  to  the  known 
mineralisation at and surrounding the Eclipse old workings, recent geophysics and geochemistry work has highlighted further 
potential mineralisation at two additional targets north-west of Eclipse, the Houdini and Easy prospects.  The licence has been 
held by one private individual for the past 30 years, during which time only cursory modern exploration had been applied to a 
very small part of the entire ~300ha licence area, highlighting the significant opportunity to prove up known gold occurrences 
and make new gold discoveries.  

Having announced the acquisition of a controlling interest in the Eclipse option in August 2020, Empire quickly set to work 
applying modern exploration programmes to this large, high-grade and previously producing mining licence.  To date, the 
Company has conducted two phases of drilling at Eclipse and consistently encouraging results have been returned.  A total 
of 2,578 metres of RC drilling was completed at the Eclipse and Houdini prospects in October and November 2020, with a 
second round of drilling commencing in January 2021.  Highlights from this programme included 14m at 3.78 g/t gold ('Au') 
from 22m, including 1m @ 21.4 g/t Au, and 1m @ 16.65 g/t Au.  This hole includes three different clusters of quartz veining 
mainly associated with the higher grades, confirming there is more than one mineralised structure.   

A total of 4,589m of RC drilling was completed in this second phase, which was concluded in February 2021.  Importantly, 
this programme confirmed the existence of a number of parallel veins in addition to the main Eclipse vein, including a different 
stockwork style of near-surface mineralisation in the vicinity of the Jack's Dream old workings, and including one intercept of 
24m @ 1.44 g/t Au from 46m downhole (containing 2m @ 2.86 g/t Au; and 3m @ 5.08 g/t Au).  The interpretation of these 
results is underway, and a further work programme will be announced shortly which is likely to include preparation of a JORC 
compliant resource and initial pit optimisation studies. 

Outside of the Company’s activities at Eclipse, the Board has made progress on various corporate developments principally 
concerning Empire’s legacy interest in the Bolnisi Project in Georgia. A Sale and Purchase Agreement was agreed in October 
2020 with TSXV-listed Candelaria Mining Corporation to acquire Empire’s interest in the joint venture in Georgia, but the offer 
was  subject  to  a  right-of-first-refusal  (“ROFR”)  on  behalf  of  Empire’s  joint  venture  partner  in  Georgia.  A  long  period  of 
negotiations with the partner then ensued, and at the time of writing this is approaching a resolution. Throughout this period 
the Company has focussed on achieving the best possible outcome for shareholders and the Board is confident the Company 
will soon be able to put the frustrations of the Georgian joint venture behind us and focus the majority of our efforts on building 
on the new platform for growth in the Western Australian gold mining industry. 

Financial Results 

As an exploration and development group which has no revenue we are reporting a loss for the twelve months ended  31 
December 2020 of £572,989 (31 December 2019: loss of £675,592).  

The Group’s cash position at the date of signing this report is £1,23 million. 

Corporate 

In keeping with the Company’s focus on Western Australia, Mike Struthers, who has led the Company as CEO since January 
2018, stepped down from his executive role in February 2021.  I am delighted that Mike will remain a key Empire team member 
through  his  position  as  a  Non-Executive  Director  of  the  Company,  as  well  as  being  engaged  as  a  Technical  Consultant, 
providing  technical  guidance on  the  development  of  the  Company's projects  across  its portfolio.   At  the  same  time, Non-

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

Executive Director David Ajemian also resigned from the Empire board. The Board has an active search underway for a new 
CEO. 

Outlook 

Empire has made significant progress during 2020 and we are not breaking our stride as we move into 2021.  The Eclipse 
Gold Project has demonstrated its potential  as a standalone mine development, and we are now focussed on moving our 
exploration activities through to resource definition and into the feasibility phase.  The project, region and commodity continue 
to generate significant interest in the market, and we are confident that we have a highly valuable asset poised for rapid value 
accretion. We will also be on the lookout for additional value-accretive acquisitions in 2021. 

Our genesis as a value-driven Australian-focussed resource company will be cemented on the appointment of a new CEO, 
which we anticipate in the coming weeks, as we look forward to what we believe is a very bright future in this region. 

I would like to thank shareholders and my board colleagues, both past and present, as we advance our strategy in Western 
Australia and look to deliver further high impact news flow throughout 2021. 

Neil O’Brien 
Non-Executive Chairman 
16 April 2021 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The Directors present their Report, together with the Group Financial Statements and Independent Auditor’s Report, for the 
year ended 31 December 2020. 

Principal Activities and Business Review 

The  principal activity of the Group is to implement its mineral exploration strategy to advance projects towards defining a 
sufficient in-situ mineral resource to support a detailed feasibility study towards mine development and production. 

A detailed review of the business of the Group during the year and an indication of likely future developments may be found 
in the Chairman’s Report on pages 3 and 4. 

Principal risks and uncertainties are discussed on pages 6 to 8. 

Section 172 of The Companies Act has been considered in the Corporate Governance report on pages 10 to 14. The Board 
are committed to consideration of all stakeholders in their decision making and conduct of the Group’s business. 

Results and Dividends 

The  loss  of  the  Group  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2020  from  continued  and  discontinued  operations  amounts  to 
£572,989 (31 December 2019: loss of £675,592).  

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend for the year (31 December 2019: £nil). 

Directors & Directors’ Interests 

The Directors who served during the year ended 31 December 2020 had the following beneficial interests in the shares of the 
Company at year end.  

As at the date of this report 

31 December  2020 

31 December 2019 

Director 

Ordinary 
Shares 

Options 

Gregory Kuenzel 

597,467 

8,650,000 

Peter Damouni  

907,500 

5,075,000 

Ordinary 
Shares 

597,467 

907,500 

Options 

Ordinary 
Shares 

Options 

2,500,000 

597,467 

2,500,000 

2,000,000 

907,500 

2,000,000 

Neil O’Brien  

1,650,000 

3,875,000 

1,650,000 

800,000 

1,650,000 

800,000 

Laurence Mutch*  

- 

- 

Michael Struthers 

350,000 

9,700,000 

David Ajemian** 

- 

- 

150,000 

350,000 

- 

1,150,000 

150,000 

1,150,000 

2,000,000 

350,000 

2,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

*Resigned 31 January 2020 
**Appointed 31 January 2020, resigned 31 January 2021 

Further details on options can be found in Note 17 to the Financial Statements. Directors’ remuneration is disclosed in Note 
20. 

Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) 

The Board monitors the activities and performance of the Group on a regular basis. The Board uses financial indicators based 
on budget versus actual to assess the performance of the Group. The indicators set out below will be used by the Board to 
assess performance over the period following the settlement of the license issue. 

The three main KPIs for the Group are as follows. These allow the  Board to monitor costs and plan future exploration and 
development activities: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Administrative expenses as a percentage of total assets 
Exploration costs capitalised 

2020 
£2,289,638 
27.63% 
£31,673 

2019 
£50,840 
303.56% 
- 

The reason for the significant decrease in the administrative costs as a percentage of total assets is due to the increase in 
cash towards the year end as a result of a successful fund raise. The actual administrative expense in total has only increased 
by 33% from the prior year. 

This is the eighth complete year of corporate and exploration activity. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Corporate Responsibility 

Environmental  

Empire Metals undertakes its exploration activities in a manner that minimises or eliminates negative environmental impacts 
and maximises positive impacts of an environmental nature. At present, Empire Metals is a mineral explorer and developer, 
not  a  mining  company.  Hence,  the  environmental  impact  associated  with  its  activities  is  minimal.  To  ensure  proper 
environmental stewardship on its projects, Empire Metals conducts certified baseline studies prior to all drill programmes and 
ensures that areas explored are properly maintained and conserved. 

Health and safety 

Empire Metals operates a comprehensive health and safety programme to ensure the wellbeing and security of its employees. 
The  control  and  eventual  elimination  of  all  work  related  hazards  requires  a  dedicated  team  effort  involving  the  active 
participation  of  all  employees.  A  comprehensive  health  and  safety  programme  is  the  primary  means  for  delivering  best 
practices  in  health  and  safety  management.  This  programme  is  regularly  updated  to  incorporate  employee  suggestions, 
lessons learned from past incidents and new guidelines related to new projects with the aim of identifying areas for further 
improvement of health and safety management. This results in continuous improvement of the health and safety programme. 
Employee involvement is recognised as fundamental in recognising and reporting unsafe conditions and avoiding events that 
may result in injuries and accidents.  

The Group has established and published robust corporate health, safety, environmental and community relations policies, 
and at the operations level have put into place clear safe operating procedures covering a variety of the Group’s activities. 
The active participation of all staff in the development, implementation and further development of these procedures is actively 
encouraged. 

Principal Risks and Uncertainties 

The management of the business and the execution of the Group’s strategy are subject to a number of risks. The principal 
business risks affecting the Group are set out below. 

Risks are formally reviewed by the Board, and appropriate processes are put in place to monitor and mitigate them.  If more 
than one event occurs, it is possible that the overall effect of such events would compound the possible adverse effects on 
the Group. 

Operational Risk 

The outbreak of the recent global COVID-19 virus has resulted in business disruption and stock market volatility. The extent 
of the effect of the virus, including its long term impact, remains uncertain. The Group has implemented extensive business 
continuity procedures and contingency arrangements to ensure that they are able to continue to operate with minimal 
disruptions. This is discussed further in the going concern Note in 2.4. 

Environmental risk 

In relation to the Group’s existing projects the environmental impact to date is limited to activities associated with exploration. 
The ultimate development of any project into a mining operation will inevitably impact considerably on the local landscape 
and communities. These projects sit in an area of considerable natural beauty and therefore there is likely to be opposition to 
mining by some parties. This may impact on the cost and/or Group’s ability to sell or move these projects into production. 

While the Group believes that its operations and future projects are currently, and will be, in substantial compliance with all 
relevant material environmental and health and safety laws and regulations, including relevant international standards, there 
can  be  no  assurance  that  new  laws  and  regulations,  or  amendments  to,  or  stringent  enforcement  of,  existing  laws  and 
regulations will not be introduced.   

Nevertheless, the Group will continue to vigorously apply international standards to the design and execution of any and all 
of  its activities,  including  engagement and  consultation  with local communities,  and  non-governmental  and  Governmental 
organisations to ensure any impacts of current and future activities are minimised and appropriately managed.  The Group 
has established a comprehensive suite of health, safety, environmental and community policies which will underpin all future 
activities. 

Exploration and mining risks 

Whilst  the  Directors  endeavour  to  apply  what  they  consider  to  be  the  latest  technology  to  assess  potential  projects,  the 
business of exploration for and identification of minerals and metals, in particular gold, is speculative and involves a high 
degree  of  risk.  The  mineral  and  metal  deposits  of  any  projects  acquired  by  the  Group  may  not  contain  economically 
recoverable volumes of minerals, base metals, precious metals or hydrocarbons of sufficient quality or quantity. Even if there 
are economically recoverable deposits, delays in the construction and commissioning of mining projects, risks of non-renewal 
or extensions of the licences or other technical difficulties may make the deposits difficult to exploit. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The exploration and development of any project may be disrupted, damaged or delayed by a variety of risks and hazards 
which are beyond the control of the Group. These include (without limitation) geological, geotechnical and seismic factors, 
environmental hazards, technical failures, adverse weather conditions, acts of God and government regulations or delays. 

Exploration is also subject to general industrial operating risks, such as equipment failure, explosions, fires and industrial 
accidents, which may result in potential delays or liabilities, loss of life, injury, environmental damage, damage to or destruction 
of  property  and  regulatory  investigations.  The  Group  may  also  be  liable  for  the  mining  activities  of  previous  miners  and 
previous exploration works. Although the Group intends, itself or through its operators, to maintain insurance in accordance  
with industry practice, no assurance can be given that the Group or the operator of an exploration project will be able to obtain 
insurance coverage at reasonable rates (or at all), or that any coverage it obtains will be adequate and available to cover any 
such claims. The Group may elect not to become insured because of high premium costs or may incur a liability to third parties 
(in excess of any insurance cover) arising from pollution or other damage or injury. 

Reserve and resource estimates 

The Group’s reported reserves and resources are only estimates. No assurance can be given that the estimated reserves 
and resources will be recovered or that they will be recovered at the rates estimated. Mineral and metal reserve and resource 
estimates are based on limited sampling and, consequently, are uncertain because the samples may not be representative. 
Mineral  and  metal  reserve  and  resource  estimates  may  require  revision  (either  up  or  down)  based  on  actual  production 
experience. 

Any future reserve and/or resource figures will be estimates and there can be no assurance that the minerals are present, will 
be recovered or can be brought into profitable production. Furthermore, a decline in the market price for natural resources 
that  the  Group  may  discover  or  invest  in  could  render  reserves  containing  relatively  lower  grades  of  these  resources 
uneconomic to recover. 

In  the preparations  of  resources and  reserves  the  Group uses  recognised  international  estimation methods and  reporting 
standards, such as the Australian JORC Code (2012), or that of the Canadian Institute of Mining standard (CIM, 2010). 

Volatility of gold, copper and other commodity prices 

Historically,  commodity  prices  (including  in  particular  the  price  of  gold  and  copper)  have  fluctuated  and  are  affected  by 
numerous factors beyond the Group’s control, including global demand and supply, international economic trends, currency 
exchange fluctuations, expectations for inflation, speculative activity, consumption patterns and global or regional political 
events. The aggregate effect of these factors is impossible to predict. Fluctuations in commodity prices, over the long term, 
may adversely impact the returns of the Group’s exploration projects. 

A significant reduction in global demand for gold, leading to a fall in gold or copper prices, could lead to a significant fall in the 
cash  flow  of  the  Group  and/or  a  delay  in  exploration  and  production  or  even  abandonment  of  a  project  should  it  prove 
uneconomical to develop, which may have a material adverse impact on the operating results and financial condition of the 
Group. 

Financing 

The successful exploration or exploitation of natural resources on any project will require significant capital investment. The 
only sources of financing currently available to the Group are through the issue of additional equity capital in the Company or 
through bringing in partners to fund exploration and development costs. The Group’s ability to raise further funds will depend 
on  the  success  of  their  investment  strategy  and  acquired  operations.  The  Group  may  not  be  successful  in  procuring  the 
requisite funds on terms which are acceptable to it (or at all) and, if such funding is unavailable, the Group may be required 
to reduce the scope of its investments or anticipated expansion. 

Political, economic and regulatory regime 

The licences and operations of the Group are in jurisdictions outside the United Kingdom and accordingly there will be a 
number of risks which the Group will be unable to control. Whilst the Group will make every effort to ensure it has robust 
commercial agreements covering its activities, there is a risk that the Group’s activities will be adversely affected by economic 
and  political  factors  such  as  the  imposition  of  additional  taxes  and  charges,  cancellation  or  suspension  of  licences  and 
changes to the laws governing mineral exploration and operations. 

The Group’s activities will be dependent upon the grant of appropriate licences, concessions, leases, permits, and regulatory 
consents  that  may  be  withdrawn  or  made  subject  to  limitations.  There  can  be  no  assurance  that  they  will  be  granted  or 
renewed or if so, on what terms. There is also the possibility that the terms of any licence may be changed other than as 
represented or expected. 

Dependence on key personnel  

The Group is dependent upon its executive management team and various technical consultants. Whilst it has entered into 
contractual agreements with the aim of securing the services of these personnel, the retention of their services cannot be 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

guaranteed.  The  development  and  success  of  the  Group  depends  on  its  ability  to  recruit  and  retain  high  quality  and 
experienced staff. The loss of the service of key personnel or the inability to attract additional qualified personnel as the Group 
grows could have an adverse effect on future business and financial conditions.  

Nevertheless, through programmes of incentivising staff, appropriate succession planning, and good management these risks 
can be largely mitigated. 

Financial Risk Management 

The Group’s operations expose it to a variety of financial risks that include the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange 
rates, funding risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. The Group has a risk management programme in place that 
seeks to limit the adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group does not use derivative financial 
instruments to manage foreign currency risk and, as such, no hedge accounting is applied. 

Details of the Group’s financial risk management policies are set out in Note 3 to the Financial Statements. 

Internal Controls 

The  Board  recognises  the  importance  of  both  financial  and  non-financial  controls  and  has  reviewed  the  Group’s  control 
environment and any related shortfalls during the year. Since the Group was established, the Directors are satisfied that, 
given the current size and activities of the Group, adequate internal controls have been implemented. Whilst they are aware 
that  no  system  can  provide  absolute  assurance  against  material  misstatement  or  loss,  in  light  of  the  current  activity  and 
proposed future development of the Group, continuing reviews of internal controls will be undertaken to ensure that they are 
adequate and effective. 

Going Concern 

To continue as a going concern, the Group is reliant on future cash resources. The Directors have a reasonable expectation 
that the Group has and will have future access to adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable 
future and, therefore, continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Annual Report and Financial Statements. 
Further details on their assumptions and their conclusion thereon are included in the statement on going concern in Note 2.4 
of the Financial Statements. 

Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnity Insurance 

During  the  financial  year,  the  Company  maintained  insurance  cover  for  its  Directors  and  Officers  under  a  Directors’  and 
Officers’ liability insurance policy. The Company has not provided any qualifying indemnity cover for the Directors.  

Provision of Information to Auditor 

So far as each of the Directors is aware at the time this report is approved: 

• 
• 

there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditor is unaware; and 
the  Directors  have  taken  all  steps  that  they  ought  to  have  taken  to  make  themselves  aware  of  any  relevant  audit 
information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that information. 

Auditor 

PKF Littlejohn LLP has signified its willingness to continue in office as auditor. 

This report was approved by the Board on 16 April 2021 and signed on its behalf. 

Michael Struthers  
Non-Executive Director 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES 

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the Financial Statements in accordance with the applicable 
law and regulations including the AIM Rules for Companies. 

The Directors are required to prepare financial statements for each financial year.  The Directors have elected to prepare the 
Group’s  Financial  Statements  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRSs)  as  adopted  by  the 
European Union.  The Directors must not approve the Financial Statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and 
fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. In preparing these Financial 
Statements, the Directors are required to: 

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

•  make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

•  state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European Union have been followed, subject to any material 

departures disclosed and explained in the Financial Statements; 

•  prepare the Financial Statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group 

will continue in business. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the  Group’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group. They are also responsible 
for safeguarding the assets of the Group, and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and 
other irregularities. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the 
Group’s website, www.empiremetals.co.uk. The Group is compliant with AIM Rule 26 regarding the Group’s website.  

The Directors confirm that they have complied with the above requirements in preparing the Financial Statements.  

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

The Board of Empire Metals Limited have adopted the QCA Corporate Governance Code (“the Code”) as its code of corporate 
governance. The Code is published by the Quoted Companies Alliance (“QCA”) and is available at www.theqca.com.  

Corporate Governance Report  
The QCA Code sets out 10 principles that should be applied. These are listed below together with a short explanation of how 
the Group and Company applies each of the principles:  

Principle One  
Business Model and Strategy  

The Board has concluded that the highest medium and long term value can be delivered to its shareholders by the adoption 
of a single strategy for the Group . The Group’s strategy is to continue to progress the development of its existing projects in 
Georgia and the Eclipse Gold Project in Western Australia, and on an ongoing basis to evaluate existing and new mineral 
resource  opportunities  with  a  view  to  potential  joint  venture  arrangements  and/or  other  corporate  activities.  The  Board 
implements this by focusing investment into the exploration of world-class mineralised domains, establishing strict criteria for 
project selection, utilising industry recognised methods of exploration and resource development, applying a results-driven 
approach, actively monitoring operational and financial performance, measured against deliverable targets and budgets and 
considering alternative commercial options for projects which no longer meet the established criteria of the Group.  

Principle Two  
Understanding Shareholder Needs and Expectations  

The  Board  is  committed  to  maintaining  good  communication  and  having  constructive  dialogue  with  its  shareholders.  The 
Company  has  close  ongoing  relationships  with  its  private  shareholders.  Institutional  shareholders  and  analysts  have  the 
opportunity  to  discuss  issues  and  provide  feedback  at  meetings  with  the  Company.  In  addition,  all  shareholders  are 
encouraged  to  attend  the  Company’s  Annual  General  Meeting.  Investors  also  have  access  to  current  information  on  the 
Company though its website, www.empiremetals.co.uk. 

Principle Three  
Considering wider stakeholder and social responsibilities  

The Board recognises that the long term success of the Company is reliant upon the efforts of the employees of the Company 
and  its  contractors,  suppliers,  regulators  and  other  stakeholders.  The  Board  has  put  in  place  a  range  of  processes  and 
systems  to  ensure  that  there  is  close  oversight  and  contact  with  its  key  resources  and  relationships.  For  example,  all 
employees of the Company participate in a structured Company-wide annual assessment process which is designed to ensure 
that  there  is  an  open  and  confidential  dialogue  with  each  person  in  the  Company  to  help  ensure  successful  two  way 
communication  with  agreement  on  goals,  targets  and  aspirations  of  the  employee  and  the  Company.  These  feedback 
processes help to ensure that the Company can respond to new issues and opportunities that arise to further the success of 
employees  and  the  Company.  The  Company  has  close  ongoing  relationships  with  a  broad  range  of its stakeholders  and 
provides them with the opportunity to raise issues and provide feedback to the Company.  

Principle Four  
Risk Management  

In addition to its other roles and responsibilities, the Audit Committee is responsible to the Board for ensuring that procedures 
are  in  place  and  are  being  implemented  effectively  to  identify,  evaluate  and  manage  the  significant  risks  faced  by  the 
Company. The risk assessment matrix below sets out those risks, and identifies their ownership and the controls that are in 
place. This matrix is updated as changes arise in the nature of risks or the controls that are implemented to mitigate them. 
The  Audit  Committee  reviews  the  risk  matrix  and  the  effectiveness  of  scenario  testing  on  a  regular  basis.  The  following 
principal risks and controls to mitigate them, have been identified: 

Activity 

Risk 

Impact 

Control(s) 

Environmental Risk 

Negative environmental 
impact of operations 

The ultimate 
development of any 
project into a mining 
operation will inevitably 
impact considerably on 
the local landscape and 
communities 

Vigorously apply 
international standards to 
the design and execution of 
any and all of its activities, 
including engagement and 
consultation with local 
communities, and non-
governmental and 
Governmental 
organisations to ensure any 
impacts of current and 
future activities are 
minimised and 
appropriately managed 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

Exploration and Mining 
Risk 

The ongoing economic 
viability of the Company 

The mineral and metal 
deposits of any projects 
acquired by the Group 
may not contain 
economically recoverable 
volumes of minerals, 
base metals, precious 
metals or hydrocarbons 
of sufficient quality or 
quantity. 

Exploration Permit 
Renewal 

The Company’s 
Exploration permits are 
not all renewed 

Reserve and resource 
estimates 

Volatility of gold, 
copper and other 
commodity prices 

Mineral and metal 
reserve and resource 
estimates are based on 
limited sampling and, 
consequently, are 
uncertain because the 
samples may not be 
representative. 

Fluctuations in 
commodity prices, over 
the long term, may 
adversely impact the 
returns of the Group’s 
exploration projects. 

Strategic 

Market downturn 

The loss of the right to 
explore the key assets  
could affect the ability of 
the Group to continue as 
a going concern 

Any future reserve and/or 
resource figures will be 
estimates and there can 
be no assurance that the 
minerals are present, will 
be recovered or can be 
brought into profitable 
production. 

A significant reduction in 
global demand for gold, 
leading to a fall in gold or 
copper prices, could lead 
to a significant fall in the 
cash flow of the Group 
and/or a delay in 
exploration and 
production or even 
abandonment of a 
project should it prove 
uneconomical to 
develop, which may have 
a material adverse 
impact on the operating 
results and financial 
condition of the Group. 

Change in Macro 
economic conditions 

Ongoing monitoring of 
results, assessment by 
independent experts on  
recoverable volumes,  
geological, geotechnical 
and seismic factors, 
environmental hazards, 
technical failures, adverse 
weather conditions, acts of 
God and government 
regulations or delays 

Proactive engagement with 
Government at all levels 

In the preparations of 
resources and reserves the 
Group uses recognised 
international estimation 
methods and reporting 
standards, such as the 
Australian JORC Code 
(2012) and CIM (2010). 

Ongoing monitoring of 
economic events and 
markets 

Ongoing monitoring of 
economic events and 
markets 

Failure to deliver 
commerciality 

Inability to secure offtake 
agreements 

Active marketing and 
experienced management 

Financial 

Misappropriation of 
Funds 

Fraudulent activity and 
loss of funds 

Robust financial controls 
and split of duties 

IT Security 

Loss of critical financial 
data 

Regular back up of data 
online and locally 

Ability to raise further 
capital 

The Group may be 
required to reduce the 
scope of its investments 
or anticipated expansion 

Ongoing monitoring of 
economic events and 
markets 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

Political, economic and 
regulatory regime 

The licences and 
operations of the Group 
are in jurisdictions 
outside the United 
Kingdom and accordingly 
there will be a number of 
risks which the Group will 
be unable to control. 

Operational 

COVID-19 outbreak 

The Group’s activities will 
be adversely affected by 
economic and political 
factors such as the 
imposition of additional 
taxes and charges, 
cancellation or 
suspension of licences 
and changes to the laws 
governing mineral 
exploration and 
operations. 

Change in Macro 
economic conditions 

Ability of key staff and 
contractors to undertake 
their duties safely and 
effectively  

Proactive engagement with 
Government at all levels 

Ongoing monitoring of 
economic events and 
markets. 

Business continuity plans 

The Directors have established procedures, as represented by this statement, for the purpose of providing a system of internal 
control. An internal audit function is not considered necessary or practical due to the size of the Company and the close day 
to day control exercised by the executive directors. However, the Board will continue to monitor the need for an internal audit 
function. The Board works closely with and has regular ongoing dialogue with the Finance Director and the outsourced finance 
function and has established appropriate reporting and control mechanisms to ensure the effectiveness of its control systems.  

Principle Five  
A Well Functioning Board of Directors  

As  at  the  date  hereof  the  Board  comprised,  the  Chairman Neil  O’Brien,  Finance  Director  Gregory  Kuenzel  and  two  Non-
Executive Directors, Michael Struthers and Peter Damouni. Details of the current Directors are set out within Principle Six 
below. Executive and Non-Executive Directors are subject to re-election at intervals of no more than three years. The letters 
of appointment of all Directors are available for inspection at the Company’s registered office during normal business hours.  

The  Board  meets  at  least  twice  per  annum.  It  has  established  an  Audit  Committee,  Remuneration  Committee  and  AIM 
Compliance Committee, particulars of which appear hereafter. The Board has agreed that appointments to the Board are 
made by the Board as a whole and so has not created a Nominations Committee. The Board considers that this is appropriate 
given the Company’s current stage of operations. It shall continue to monitor the need to match resources to its operational 
performance  and  costs  and  the  matter  will  be  kept  under  review  going  forward.  Peter  Damouni  and  Neil  O’Brien  are 
considered to be Independent Directors. The Board shall review further appointments as scale and complexity grows. 

The Company shall report annually on the number of Board and committee meetings held during the year and the attendance 
record  of  individual  Directors.  In  order  to  be  efficient,  the  Directors  meet  formally  and  informally  both  in  person  and  by 
telephone. To date there have been at least bi-monthly meetings of the Board, and the volume and frequency of such meetings 
is expected to continue at this rate. The formal board meetings held and attended during the year are detailed below: 

Meetings Attended 

Michael Struthers 

Neil O’Brien 

Gregory Kuenzel 

Laurence Mutch (resigned on 31 January 2020) 

Peter Damouni 
David Ajemian (appointed 31 January 2020, 
resigned 31 January 2021) 

6 

5 

6 

0 

6 

5 

Meetings eligible to 
attend 
6 

6 

6 

0 

6 

5 

Principle Six  
Appropriate Skills and Experience of the Directors  

The Board consists of four Directors and, in addition, the Company has employed the services of Gregory Kuenzel to act as 
the Company Secretary. The Company is satisfied that given its size and stage of development, between the Directors, it has 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

an  effective  and  appropriate  balance  of  skills  and  experience  across  technical,  commercial  and  financial  disciplines.  The 
Director’s experience and skills are listed on the Company’s website, www.empiremetals.co.uk. 

The Board shall review annually the appropriateness and opportunity for continuing professional development whether formal 
or informal. 

Neil O’Brien 
Non-executive Chairman  
Member of the Audit, Remuneration and AIM Compliance Committees. 

Gregory Kuenzel 
Finance Director and Company Secretary 

Peter Damouni 
Non-executive Director 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee, AIM Compliance Committee and the Audit Committee.  

Michael Struthers 
Non-executive Director 

Principle Seven  
Evaluation of Board Performance  

Internal evaluation of the Board, the Committees and individual Directors is to be undertaken on an annual basis in the form 
of peer appraisal and discussions to determine the effectiveness and performance of the various governance components, 
as well as the Directors’ continued independence. 

The results and recommendations that come out of the appraisals for the directors shall identify the key corporate and financial 
targets that are relevant to each Director and their personal targets in terms of career development and training. Progress 
against previous targets shall also be assessed where relevant.  

Principle Eight  
Corporate Culture  

The Board recognises that their decisions regarding strategy and risk will impact the corporate culture of the Company as a 
whole and that this will impact the performance of the Company. The Board is very aware that the tone and culture set by the 
Board  will  greatly  impact  all  aspects  of  the  Company  as  a  whole  and  the  way  that  employees  behave.  The  corporate 
governance arrangements that the Board has adopted are designed to ensure that the Company delivers long term value to 
its shareholders and that shareholders have the opportunity to express their views and expectations for the Company in a 
manner that encourages open dialogue with the Board. A large part of the Company’s activities are centred upon what needs 
to be an open and respectful dialogue with employees, clients and other stakeholders. 

Therefore, the  importance  of sound  ethical  values and  behaviours  is  crucial  to  the  ability  of the  Company  to  successfully 
achieve its corporate objectives. The Board places great import on this aspect of corporate life and seeks to ensure that this 
flows through all that the Company does. The directors consider that at present the Company has an open culture facilitating 
comprehensive dialogue and feedback and enabling positive and constructive challenge. The Company has adopted, with 
effect from the date on which its shares were admitted to AIM, a code for Directors’ and employees’ dealings in securities 
which is appropriate for a company whose securities are traded on AIM and is in accordance with the requirements of the 
Market Abuse Regulation which came into effect in 2016.  

Principle Nine  
Maintenance of Governance Structures and Processes  

Ultimate  authority  for  all  aspects  of  the  Company’s  activities  rests  with  the  Board,  the  respective  responsibilities  of  the 
Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  arising  as  a  consequence  of  delegation  by  the  Board.  The  Board  has  adopted 
appropriate delegations of authority which set out matters which are reserved to the Board. The Chairman is responsible for 
the effectiveness of the Board, while management of the Company’s business and primary contact with shareholders has 
been delegated by the Board to the Chief Executive Officer.  

Audit Committee  
The Audit Committee comprises Neil O’Brien and Peter Damouni who chairs this committee. This committee has primary 
responsibility for monitoring the quality of internal controls and ensuring that the financial performance of the Company is 
properly measured and reported. It receives reports from the executive management and auditors relating to the interim and 
annual accounts and the accounting and internal control systems in use throughout the Company. The Audit  Committee shall 
meet not less than twice in each financial year and it has unrestricted access to the Company’s auditors.  

There was one Audit Committee meetings held during the year with all committee members in attendance.  

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

Remuneration Committee  
The  Remuneration  Committee  comprises  Neil  O’Brien  and  Peter  Damouni  chairs  this  committee.  The  Remuneration 
Committee reviews the performance of the executive directors and employees and makes recommendations to the Board on 
matters relating to their remuneration and terms of employment. The Remuneration Committee also considers and approves 
the granting of share options pursuant to the share option plan and the award of shares in lieu of bonuses pursuant to the 
Company’s Remuneration Policy.  

There were no Remuneration Committee meetings held during the year due to the Company’s reduced spending measures.  

AIM Compliance Committee  
The AIM Compliance Committee comprises Neil O’Brien and Peter Damouni who chairs this committee. The AIM Compliance 
Committee is responsible for the coordinating and monitoring the Company’s regulatory responsibilities including liaising with 
the Nomad and the London Stock Exchange as necessary. The purpose of the AIM compliance committee is to designate 
responsibility of ensuring best practice and application of the defined corporate governance procedures. No AIM Compliance 
Committee meetings were held during the year.  

Nominations Committee  
The  Board  has  agreed  that  appointments  to  the  Board  will  be  made  by  the  Board  as  a  whole  and  so  has  not  created  a 
Nominations Committee.  

Non-Executive Directors  
The Board has adopted guidelines for the appointment of Non-Executive Directors which have been in place and which have 
been observed throughout the year. These provide for the orderly and constructive succession and rotation of the Chairman 
and non-executive directors insofar as both the Chairman and non-executive directors will be appointed for an initial term of 
three  years  and  may,  at  the  Board’s  discretion  believing  it  to  be  in  the  best  interests  of  the  Company,  be  appointed  for 
subsequent terms. The Chairman may serve as a Non-Executive Director before commencing a first term as Chairman. 

In accordance with the Companies Act 2006, the Board complies with: a duty to act within their powers; a duty to promote the 
success of the Company; a duty to exercise independent judgement; a duty to exercise reasonable care, skill and diligence; 
a duty to avoid conflicts of interest; a duty not to accept benefits from third parties and a duty to declare any interest in a 
proposed transaction or arrangement.  

Principle Ten  
Shareholder Communication  

The  Board  is  committed  to  maintaining  good  communication  and  having  constructive  dialogue  with  its  shareholders.  The 
Company  has  close  ongoing  relationships  with  its  private  shareholders.  Institutional  shareholders  and  analysts  have  the 
opportunity  to  discuss  issues  and  provide  feedback  at  meetings  with  the  Company.  In  addition,  all  shareholders  are 
encouraged to attend the Company’s Annual General Meeting. 

Investors also have access to current information on the Company though its website, www.empiremetals.co.uk. 

The Company shall include, when relevant, in its annual report, any matters of note arising from the audit or remuneration 
committees. 

Peter Damouni 
Non-Executive Director  

16 April 2021 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF EMPIRE METALS LTD 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Empire Metals Ltd 

Opinion  

We have audited the group financial statements of Empire Metals Ltd (the ‘group’) for the year ended 31  December 2020 
which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, 
the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and notes to the 
financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been 
applied  in  their  preparation  is  applicable  law  and  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRSs)  as  adopted  by  the 
European Union. 

In our opinion, the group financial statements:  

• 

• 

give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s affairs as at 31 December 2020 and of its loss for the year then 
ended; and 
have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. 

Basis for opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial 
statements  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  group  in  accordance  with  the  ethical  requirements  that  are 
relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, 
and  we  have  fulfilled  our  other  ethical  responsibilities  in  accordance  with  these  requirements.  We  believe  that  the  audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Conclusions relating to going concern   

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in the 
preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the group’s ability to 
continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included obtaining management’s assessment of going concern and 
associated cash flow forecasts for 12 months from the date of approval of the financial statements.  We have reviewed the 
inputs  to  the  cash  flow  forecast  for  reasonableness,  compared  to  historic  financial  information,  and  stress-tested  where 
appropriate.  

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, 
individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at 
least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections 
of this report. 

Our application of materiality  

Group 
materiality 
2020 

Group 
materiality 
2019 

£73,000 

£75,000 

Basis for materiality 

2% of net assets (2019: 7% of 
loss before tax) 

The basis of our calculation of materiality has changed from the prior year. We consider net assets to be the most significant 
determinant of the Group’s financial position and performance used by shareholders, with the key financial statement balances 
being exploration and evaluation assets, investment in financial assets, and cash levels which have all increased as compared 
to last year. There has been an increase in net assets which is mainly attributable to the cash balance at 31 December 2020 
due to placings in the year. 

The group was audited to a level of materiality of £73,000. The performance materiality applied was £58,400. We apply the 
concept of materiality both in planning and performing our audit, and in evaluating the effect of misstatements. At the planning 
stage, materiality is used to determine the financial statement areas that are included within the scope of our audit and the 
extent  of  sample  sizes  during  the  audit.  This  is  reviewed  accordingly  during  fieldwork  and  completion  dependent  on 
adjustments made during the audit. We reported all identified misstatements over our triviality level of £3,650, to the Directors. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF EMPIRE METALS LTD 

Our approach to the audit 

In designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements. 
We looked at areas involving significant accounting estimates and judgements by the directors and considered future events 
that are inherently uncertain, including the classification of the 50% owned joint venture as an asset  held for sale and the 
valuation and classification of the consideration transferred in relation to the earn in of the Eclipse project as a Financial asset 
at  Fair  value  through  profit  and  loss..  We  also  addressed  the  risk  of  management  override  of  internal  controls,  including 
among other matters consideration of whether there was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement 
due to fraud. 

Of  the  5  reporting  components  of  the  group,  a  full scope  audit  was performed on  the complete  financial information  of  2 
components and, for the other components, a limited scope review was performed because they were not material to the 
group. 

The audit of the 5 reporting components of the group were principally performed in London, conducted by PKF Littlejohn LLP 
using a team with specific experience of auditing mining exploration entities and publicly listed entities.  

Key audit matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due 
to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources 
in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of 
the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these 
matters.  

Key Audit Matter 

How our scope addressed this matter 

Carrying value of intangible exploration assets, 
investments and receivables from subsidiaries 
and joint venture partners – See note 23 

All investments and intangibles were written off in 
previous  periods,  however 
the  Group  has 
continued to fund operations in Georgia. 

Three  of  the  licences  held  in  Georgia  have  been 
confirmed to be in good standing in the year. As a 
result, the Group has reversed a proportion of the 
previous  impairment  of  these  assets,  totalling 
£382,335. There is a risk that the value attributed to 
the assets upon reversal of the impairment is; 

1)  Greater  than  the  total  investment  before 

impairment; 

2)  Valued at an amount not supported by the 

underlying assets. 

Accounting  treatment  of  the  option  to  Earn  in  to 
75% of licences held by Philips Exploration Pty Ltd 
(project Eclipse) – See note 11 

During  the  year  (12  August  2020),  the  Company 
entered into an option agreement to acquire a 75% 
interest  in  the  high  grade  'Eclipse'  gold  mining 
license from Philips Exploration Pty Ltd (PEX). The 
agreement  gives  the  Company  the  option  to  buy 

Our work included the following: 

•  Reviewing  the  good  standing  of  the  licenses 
held by the joint venture partner, to confirm the 
carrying value of intangible assets/ investment 
is  appropriate  and  a  reversal  of  the  historic 
impairment was reasonable; 
•  Reviewing  management’s 

to 
reverse the historic impairment losses to ensure 
mathematical  accuracy  and  in  line  with  the 
relevant accounting standards; 

calculation 

•  Reviewing  management’s  assessment  of  the 
carrying value of the asset including any term 
sheet  or  sale  agreement  that  may  have  been 
entered  in  to  or  discussed  as  a  potential 
valuation of the licences as at the year end; 
The  review  of  management’s  assessment  of 
whether  the  licences  should  be  held  for  sale 
and ensure in line with the criteria under IFRS 
5. 

• 

Note  23  includes  disclosures  around  the  Georgian 
asset which is recognised as a Held for sale asset at 
31  December  2020 and discloses  the  details  around 
the reversal of the impairment in the year and further 
amounts capitalised. 

Our audit work included: 

•  Discussions  with  management  on 

their 
treatment  of  the  payments  in  relation  to  the 
option; 

•  A review of the relevant accounting standards 
to  ensure  the  treatment  is  in  line  with  the 
applicable  framework  and  the  payments  met 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF EMPIRE METALS LTD 

75% of a joint venture company which will hold the 
licenses  over 
tenements.  The 
the  Eclipse 
Company announced the completion of the initial 
phase  on  10  December  2020  which  means  the 
Company has acquired this option in the period. 

The Eclipse transaction has led to the capitalisation of 
option payments  and  as such  the  accounting  for  this 
transaction  and  carrying  value  of  the  asset  is  a  key 
audit matter. 

the requirements to be capitalised as a financial 
asset at fair value through profit or loss;  
•  Work  to  determine  whether  the  initial  earn  in 
requirements had been met as asserted by the 
Directors; and 

•  Confirmation of whether Empire Metals had the 
available  funds  to  be  able  to  complete  the 
requirements  of  the  earn  in  and  as  such 
confirming the carrying value of the asset. 

Note  11  provides  details  as  to  the  requirements  that 
were met in the Eclipse transaction during the year and 
shows  a  split  of  consideration  between  cash 
settlement and share settlement. 

The note also confirms that on 22 February 2021, the 
Company  announced 
it  had  successfully 
that 
exercised  the  Eclipse  option  and  owns  75%  of  the 
project and license.  

We have determined that there are no other key audit matters to communicate in our report. 

Other information  

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our 
auditor’s report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion 
on  the  group  financial  statements  does  not  cover  the  other  information  and  we  do  not  express  any  form  of  assurance 
conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information 
is materially  inconsistent  with the  financial statements  or  our  knowledge obtained  in  the course  of  the  audit,  or  otherwise 
appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are 
required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on 
the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to 
report that fact. 

We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of directors  

As explained more fully in the statement of directors’ responsibilities, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
group financial statements  and  for  being  satisfied  that  they  give  a  true and  fair view,  and  for such  internal control  as the 
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the group financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting 
unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually 
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of 
these financial statements.  

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with 
our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to 
which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF EMPIRE METALS LTD 

•  We obtained an understanding of the Group and the sector in which it operates to identify laws and regulations that 
could reasonably be expected to have a direct effect on the financial statements. We obtained our understanding in 
this regard through detailed discussions with management about and potential instances of  non-compliance with 
laws and regulations both in the UK and in overseas subsidiaries. We also selected a specific audit team based on 
experience with auditing entities within this industry of a similar size. 

•  We determined the principal laws and regulations relevant to the group and parent company in this regard to be 

those arising from: 
o  AIM Rules 
o  British Virgin Islands law and company reporting requirements 
o 
o 

Local industry regulations in Austria where exploration activity took place in the year 
Local tax and employment law 

•  We designed our audit procedures to ensure the audit team considered whether there were any indications of non-
compliance by the group with those laws and regulations. These procedures included, but were not limited to: 

o  Making enquiries of management 
o  Review of Board minutes 
o  Review of accounting ledgers 
o  Review of RNS announcements 

•  We also identified the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud. Aside from the non-
rebuttable  presumption  of  a  risk  of  fraud  arising  from  management  override  of  controls,  we  did  not  identify  any 
significant fraud risks.  

•  As in all of our audits, we addressed the risk of fraud arising from management override of controls by performing 
audit procedures which included, but were not limited to: testing over all journals on a risk based approach to identify 
any  unusual  transactions  that  could  be  indicative  of  fraud;  reviewing  accounting  estimates  for  evidence  of  bias; 
evaluating the business rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of 
business; and reviewing transactions through the bank statements to identify potentially large or unusual transactions 
that do not appear to be in line with our understanding of business operations. 

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading 
to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation.  This risk increases the more that 
compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we 
will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring 
due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation. 

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  is  located  on  the  Financial  Reporting 
Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Use of our report 

This report is made solely to the entity’s members, as a body, in accordance with our engagement letter dated 20 January 
2021. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the entity’s members those matters we are required to 
state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or 
assume responsibility to anyone other than the entity and the entity's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, 
or for the opinions we have formed. 

Zahir Khaki (Engagement Partner) 
For and on behalf of PKF Littlejohn LLP 
Registered Auditor 

16 April 2021

15 Westferry Circus 
Canary Wharf 
London E14 4HD 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
As at 31 December 2020 

Non-Current Assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Investment in joint venture 
Intangible assets 

Total Non-current assets 

Current Assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss  

Cash and cash equivalents 
Assets classified as held for sale   

Total current assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity attributable to owners of the Parent 

Share capital 

Share premium 

Reverse acquisition reserve 

Other reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity attributable to owners of the Parent 

Non-controlling interest 

Total Equity 

Note 

9 

24 

10 

11 

12 

133 

24 

14 

15 

15 

16 

Group 

2020 

£ 

1,423 

- 

31,673 

33,096 

294,366 

427,314 

2,289,638 

425,562 

3,436,880 

3,469,976 

82,340 

82,340 

82,340 

2019 

£ 

17,882 

- 

- 

17,882 

167,971 

- 

50,840 

- 

218,811 

236,693 

91,191 

91,191 

91,191 

3,387,636 

145,502 

- 

- 

43,065,981 

39,265,637 

(18,845,147) 

(18,845,147) 

152,793 

138,014 

(20,985,991) 

(20,413,002) 

3,387,636 

145,502 

- 

- 

3,387,636 

145,502 

The Financial Statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 16 April 2021 and were signed 
on its behalf by: 

Gregory Kuenzel  
Finance Director  

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

Continuing Operations 

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Administration expenses 
Other gains / (losses)  
Impairment of intangible assets  

Operating Loss 

Loss before Taxation 

Income tax 

Loss for the year from continuing operations 

Profit from discontinued operations (attributable to equity holders 
of the Company) 

Loss for the year 

Loss attributable to: 

- 

owners of the Parent 

Other Comprehensive Income: 

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss 

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 

Total Comprehensive Income 

Attributable to: 

-  owners of the Parent 

Total Comprehensive Income 

- 

- 

Total comprehensive income attributable to discontinued 
operations 
Total comprehensive income attributable to continued 
operations 

Note 

6 

7 
18 
10 

8 

24 

Group 

Year ended 31 
December 2020 

                     £ 

Year ended 31 
December 2019 

                     £ 

1,204 
- 

1,204 

(958,694) 
3,721 
- 

(953,769) 

(953,769) 

(1,555) 

(955,324) 

382,335 

111,457 
- 

111,457 

(718,509) 
29,367 
(97,907) 

(675,592) 

(675,592)  

- 

(675,592)  

- 

(572,989) 

(675,592) 

(572,989) 

(572,989) 

(675,592) 

(675,592) 

661 

(6,298) 

(572,328) 

(681,890) 

(572,328) 

(572,328) 

382,335 

(954,663) 

(681,890) 

(681,890) 

- 

- 

- 

Earnings per share (pence) from continuing operations 
attributable to owners of the Parent – Basic & Diluted 

Earnings per share (pence) from discontinued operations 
attributable to owners of the Parent – Basic & Diluted 

21 

21 

(0.456) 

(0.535) 

0.183 

- 

The Notes on pages 23 to 44 form part of these Financial Statements. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

Attributable to Equity Shareholders 

Share 
premium 

£ 

Reverse 
acquisition 
reserve 

£ 

Other 
reserves 

£ 

Retained 
losses 

£ 

Total 

Total equity 

£ 

£ 

As at 1 January 2019 

38,904,337 

(18,845,147) 

136,020 

(19,737,410) 

457,800 

457,800 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive 
income 

Exchange differences on 
translating foreign 
operations 

Total comprehensive 
income for the year 

Transactions with owners 

Issue of ordinary shares 

Share issue charge 

Share option charge 

Total transactions with 
owners 

As at 31 December 2019 

- 

- 

- 

380,000 

(18,700) 

- 

361,300 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(675,592) 

(675,592) 

(675,592) 

(6,298) 

- 

(6,298) 

(6,298) 

(6,298) 

(675,592) 

(681,890) 

(681,890) 

- 

- 

8,292 

8,292 

- 

- 

- 

- 

380,000 

(18,700) 

8,292 

380,000 

(18,700) 

8,292 

369,592 

369,592 

39,265,637 

(18,845,147) 

138,014 

(20,413,002) 

145,502 

145,502 

As at 1 January 2020 

39,265,637 

(18,845,147) 

138,014 

(20,413,002) 

145,502 

145,502 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive 
income 

Exchange differences on 
translating foreign 
operations 

Total comprehensive 
income for the year 

Transactions with owners 

Issue of ordinary shares 

Share issue charge 

Share option charge 

Total transactions with 
owners 

- 

- 

- 

4,014,288 

(213,944) 

- 

3,800,344 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(572,989) 

(572,989) 

(572,989) 

661 

- 

661 

661 

661 

(572,990) 

(572,328) 

(572,328) 

- 

- 

14,118 

14,118 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,014,288 

(213,944) 

14,118 

4,014,288 

(213,944) 

14,118 

3,814,462 

3,814,462 

As at 31 December 2020 

43,065,981 

(18,845,147) 

152,793 

(20,985,991) 

3,387,636 

3,387,636 

The Notes on pages 23 to 44 form part of these Financial Statements. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Loss after taxation 

Adjustments for: 

Finders fees satisfied by issue of shares 

Finders fees satisfied by issue of warrants 

Share of profit on joint venture 

Income tax expense 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Impairment of assets  

Loss/(gain) on sale of PP&E 
Decrease/ (increase) in trade and other receivables 
Increase in trade and other payables 

Foreign exchange 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Loans granted to subsidiaries and joint venture partners 

Purchase of financial asset 

Additions to exploration and evaluation intangible asset 

Sale of property, plant & equipment 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Cost of share issue 

Net cash generated from financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

Note 

Group 

2020 

£ 

2019 

£ 

(572,989) 

(675,592)  

82,144 

14,118 

(382,335) 

1,555 

9,183 

- 

(12,724) 

(7,158) 
(8,595) 
- 

(876,801) 

(44,164) 

(345,170) 

(31,673) 

20,000 

(401,007) 

3,730,550 

(213,944) 

3,516,606 

2,238,798 

50,840 

2,289,638 

8,292 

- 

- 

- 

16,160 

97,907 

- 

(26,866) 
(151,510) 
(6,298) 

(737,907) 

(97,907) 

- 

- 

- 

(97,907) 

380,000 

(18,700) 

361,300 

(474,514) 

525,354 

50,840 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

13 

Non-cash investing and financing activities 
Purchase of financial asset – share based payment1 

164,288 

- 

1 Comprises of 4,693,954 shares at 1.75p in respect of consideration payable and 4,693,954 shares at 1.75p in respect of 
finders’ fees related to the Eclipse Option.  

The Notes on pages 23 to 44 form part of these Financial Statements. 

22 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

1.  General Information 

The principal activity of Empire Metals Limited (formerly Georgian Mining Corporation) (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries 
(together “the Group”) is to implement its mineral exploration strategy to advance projects towards defining a sufficient in-situ 
mineral resource to support a detailed feasibility study towards mine development and production. 

The Company’s shares are traded on AIM, a market operated by the London Stock Exchange. The Company is incorporated 
in the British Virgin Islands and domiciled in the United Kingdom. The Company changed its name to Empire Metals Limited 
on 10 February 2020. 

The address of its registered office is Craigmuir Chambers, PO Box 71, Road Town, Tortola, BVI. 

2.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these Financial Statements are set out below. These policies 
have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated. 

2.1  Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements 

The Group Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
and IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) interpretations as adopted by the European Union applicable to companies 
under IFRS. The Group Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

The Financial Statements are presented in UK Pounds Sterling rounded to the nearest pound.  

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates.  It 
also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s Accounting Policies. The areas 
involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the 
Financial Statements, are disclosed in Note 4. 

2.2  Changes in accounting policy and disclosures 

(a) New and amended standards mandatory for the first time for the financial periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020 

As of 1 January 2020, the Company adopted IAS 1 (amendments) definition of material, IAS  8  (amendments)  definition  of 
material, IFRS 3 (amendments) definition of material and Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS 
Standards. The adoption of these standards did not have a material impact on the financial statements. 

Of the other IFRSs and IFRICs, none are expected to have a material effect on the Group financial statements.  

b) New standards, amendments and interpretations in issue but not yet effective or not yet endorsed and not early adopted  

Standards, amendments and interpretations that are not yet effective and have not been early adopted are as follows:  

Standard    
IFRS 16 (Amendments) 
IAS 1 (Amendments)  
IAS 37 (Amendments) 

Effective date  
Impact on initial application  
Property, plant, and equipment  
*1 January 2022  
Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current.  1 January 2022  
Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets *1 January 2022  

 * Subject to endorsement  

The Group is evaluating the impact of the new and amended standards  above which are not expected to have a material 
impact on future Group financial statements. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

2.3  Basis of Consolidation 

The Group Financial Statements consolidate the Financial Statements of Empire Metals Limited and the financial statements 
of all of its subsidiary undertakings made up to 31 December 2020. 

Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or 
has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
over the entity. Where an entity does not have returns, the Group’s power over the investee is assessed as to whether control 
is held. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated 
from the date that control ceases.  

Below is a summary of subsidiaries of the Group: 

Name of subsidiary 

Place of 
business 

Parent company 

Registered capital 

Share capital 
held 

Principal activities 

Kibe Investments No.2 
Limited 

British Virgin 
Islands 

Empire Metals 
Ltd 

Ordinary shares 
US$12 

100% 

Dormant 

Noricum Gold AT 
GmbH 

Austria 

Kibe Investments 
No.2 Limited 

Ordinary shares 
€35,000 

100% 

Exploration 

GMC Investments 
Limited 

British Virgin 
Islands 

Empire Metals 
Ltd 

Ordinary shares 
US$1 

100% 

Dormant 

European Mining 
Services Limited 

United 
Kingdom 

Empire Metals 
Ltd 

Ordinary shares 

£1 

100% 

Mining Services 

Inter-company  transactions,  balances,  income  and  expenses  on  transactions  between  group  companies  are  eliminated. 
Profits and losses resulting from intercompany transactions that are recognised in assets are also eliminated. Accounting 
policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.  

2.4  Going Concern 

The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position, are 
set out in the Chairman’s Report from page 3. In addition, Note 3 to the Financial Statements includes the Group’s objectives, 
policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial risk management objectives; and details of its exposure to credit 
and liquidity risk. 

The Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. Although the Group’s assets are not generating 
steady  revenue  streams,  an  operating  loss  has  been  reported  and  an  operating  loss  is  expected  in  the  12  months  to  31 
December  2021,  the  Directors  believe  that  the  Group  will  have  sufficient  funds  to  meet  its  immediate  working  capital 
requirements  and  undertake  its  targeted  operating  activities  over  the  next  12  months  from  the  date  of  approval  of  these 
Financial Statements. As at the balance sheet date, the Group has cash and cash equivalents of £2,289,638 which is foreseen 
to adequately cover forecast working capital requirements.   

The  outbreak  of  COVID-19  cast  some  uncertainty  over  the  Parent  Company’s  ability  to  raise  further  funding,  however,  it 
successfully raised net proceeds of £3.6m in the year and going forwards the Directors are confident that  similar levels of 
funding can be obtained as required.     

The  Directors  have,  in  the  light  of  all  the  above  circumstances,  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  Group  has  adequate 
resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.  Thus, they continue to adopt the going concern 
basis of accounting in preparing the Group Financial Statements. 

2.5  Segment Reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-
maker. The chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the 
operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors that makes strategic decisions.  

Segment results, include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

2.6  Foreign Currencies  

(a) Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the Financial Statements of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (the ‘functional currency’). The functional currency of the Company is Sterling, the 
functional currency of the BVI subsidiaries is US Dollars and the functional currency of the Austrian subsidiary is Euros. The 
Financial Statements are presented in Pounds Sterling, rounded to the nearest pound. 

(b) Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of 
the  transactions  or  valuation  where  such  items  are  re-measured.  Foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the 
settlement  of  such  transactions  and  from  the  translation  at  year-end  exchange  rates  of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the Income Statement. 

(c) Group companies 

The results and financial position of all the Group’s entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) 
that  have  a  functional  currency  different  from  the  presentation  currency  are  translated  into  the  presentation  currency  as 
follows: 

• 

• 

 assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date 
of that statement of financial position; 

 income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income presented are translated at average exchange 
rates (unless this average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the 
transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); and 

• 

 all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income where material. 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in foreign entities, and of monetary 
items receivable from foreign subsidiaries for which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future, 
are taken to other comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is sold, such exchange differences are recognised in the 
income statement as part of the gain or loss on sale. 

2.7  Intangible Assets 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

The  Group  recognises  expenditure  as  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  when  it  determines  that  those  assets  will  be 
successful in finding specific mineral resources. Expenditure included in the initial measurement of exploration and evaluation 
assets and which are classified as intangible assets, relate to the acquisition of rights to explore, topographical, geological, 
geochemical  and  geophysical  studies,  exploratory  drilling,  trenching,  sampling  and  activities  to  evaluate  the  technical 
feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource. Capitalisation of pre-production expenditure ceases when 
the mining property is capable of commercial production.  

Exploration and evaluation assets are recorded and held at cost.  

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment annually or when facts and circumstances suggest that the 
carrying amount of an asset may exceed its recoverable amount. The assessment is carried out by allocating exploration and 
evaluation  assets  to  cash  generating  units,  which  are  based  on  specific  projects  or  geographical  areas.  IFRS  6  permits 
impairments  of  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  to  be  reversed  should  the  conditions  which  led  to  the  impairment 
improve. The Group continually monitors the position of the projects capitalised and impaired.  

Whenever the exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in cash generating units does not lead to the discovery of 
commercially viable quantities of mineral resources and the Group has decided to discontinue such activities of that unit, the 
associated expenditures are written off to the Income Statement. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

2.8  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Property, plant and equipment is stated at  historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment 
losses. Depreciation is provided on all property, plant and equipment  to write off the cost less estimated residual value of 
each asset over its expected useful economic life on a straight-line basis at the following annual rates: 

Computer equipment – 20 to 50% straight line 
Field equipment - 20 to 50% straight line 
Vehicles – 20% straight line 

All assets are subject to annual impairment reviews. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable 
amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when 
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be 
measured  reliably.  The  carrying  amount  of  the  replacement  part  is  derecognised.  All  other  repairs  and  maintenance  are 
charged to the Income Statement during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

The asset’s residual value and useful economic lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting 
period. 

Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised within 
‘Other net gains / (losses)’ in the income statement.  

2.9  Impairment of non-financial assets 

Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example, intangible assets not ready to use, are not subject to amortisation and 
are tested annually for impairment.  An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in 
use.  For  the  purposes  of  assessing  impairment,  assets  are  grouped  at  the  lowest  levels  for  which  there  are  separately 
identifiable cash flows (cash generating units).  

Non-financial assets that suffered impairment (except goodwill) are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each 
reporting date.  

2.10  Assets classified as held for sale 

Assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather 
than through continuing use and a sale is considered highly probable. They are measured at the lower of their carrying value 
and fair value less costs to sell. An impairment loss is recognised for any subsequent write-down of the asset to fair value 
less costs to sell. 

2.11  Financial Assets  

(a) Classification 

The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: at amortised cost including trade receivables and other 
financial assets at amortised cost, at fair value through other comprehensive income and at fair value through profit or loss, 
loans and receivables, and available-for-sale.  The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial assets were 
acquired.  Management determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.  

(b) Recognition and measurement 

Amortised cost 
Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at the amount of consideration that is unconditional, unless they contain 
significant  financing  components,  in  which  case  they  are  recognised  at  fair  value.  The  group  holds  the  trade  and  other 
receivables with the objective of collecting the contractual cash flows, and so it measures them subsequently at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method. 

The group classifies its financial assets as at amortised cost only if both of the following criteria are met:  

• 
• 

the asset is held within a business model whose objective is to collect the contractual cash flows; and  
the contractual terms give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principle and interest.  

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

(c)  Impairment of financial assets 

The Group recognises an allowance for expected credit losses (ECLs) for all debt instruments not held at fair value through 
profit or loss. ECLs are based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due in accordance with the contract and 
all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted at an approximation of the original EIR. The expected cash 
flows will include cash flows from the sale of collateral held or other credit enhancements that are integral to the contractual 
terms. 

ECLs are recognised in two stages. For credit exposures for which there has not been a significant increase in credit risk 
since initial recognition, ECLs are provided for credit losses that result from default events that are possible within the next 
12-months (a 12-month ECL). For those credit exposures for which there has been a significant increase in credit risk since 
initial recognition, a loss allowance is required for credit losses expected over the remaining life of the exposure, irrespective 
of the timing of the default (a lifetime ECL). 

For trade receivables (not subject to provisional pricing) and other receivables due in less than 12 months, the Group applies 
the simplified approach in calculating ECLs, as permitted by IFRS 9. Therefore, the Group does not track changes in credit 
risk, but instead, recognises a loss allowance based on the financial asset’s lifetime ECL at each reporting date. 

The Group considers a financial asset in default when contractual payments are 90 days past due. However, in certain cases, 
the Group may also consider a financial asset to be in default when internal or external information indicates that the Group 
is unlikely to receive the outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking into account any credit enhancements held by 
the Group. A financial asset is written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovering the contractual cash flows 
and usually occurs when past due for more than one year and not subject to enforcement activity. 

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether financial assets carried at amortised cost are credit impaired. A financial 
asset is credit-impaired when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the 
financial asset have occurred. 

(d) 

Derecognition 

The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it 
transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. 

On derecognition of a financial asset measured at amortised cost, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and 
the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognised in profit or loss. This is the same treatment for a financial 
asset measured at FVTPL.  

2.12  Financial Liabilities 

Financial  liabilities  are  classified,  at  initial  recognition,  as  financial  liabilities  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  loans  and 
borrowings, payables, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate. All financial 
liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable 
transaction costs. The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables. 

Subsequent measurement 

The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as described below: 

Trade and other payables 

After initial recognition, trade and other payables are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the EIR method. Gains 
and  losses  are  recognised  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  when  the  liabilities  are 
derecognised, as well as through the EIR amortisation process.  

Amortised cost is calculated by considering any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part 
of  the  EIR.  The  EIR  amortisation  is  included as  finance costs  in  the  statement  of  profit or  loss  and other comprehensive 
income. 

Derecognition  

A financial liability is derecognised when the associated obligation is discharged or cancelled or expires. 

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms 
of  an  existing  liability  are  substantially  modified,  such  an  exchange  or  modification  is  treated  as  the  derecognition  of  the 
original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

Fair value 

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the consolidated financial statements are categorised 
within the fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy prioritises the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair 
value. The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments and other 
assets and liabilities for which the fair value was used: 

- 
- 

- 

level 1: quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 
level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as 
prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and 
level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). 

2.13  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand.  

2.14  Taxation 

Tax for the period comprises current and deferred tax.  Tax is recognised in the income statement, except to the extent that 
it relates to items recognised directly in equity.  In this case the tax is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income 
or directly in equity, respectively. 

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the 
reporting period in the countries where the Company’s subsidiaries and associates operate and  generate taxable income.  
Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation 
is subject to interpretation.  It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the 
tax authorities. 

Deferred  income  tax  is  recognised,  using  the  liability  method,  on  temporary  differences arising  between  the  tax bases  of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred tax is not 
accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that, 
at the time of the transaction, affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss.  Deferred income tax is determined using 
tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted, or substantially enacted, by the end of the reporting period and are expected to 
apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised, or the deferred income tax liability is settled. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available 
against which the temporary differences can be utilised. 

Deferred  income  tax  liabilities  are  provided  on  taxable  temporary  differences  arising  from  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates and joint arrangements, except for deferred income tax liability where the timing of the reversal of the temporary 
difference is controlled by the group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 
Generally  the  group  is  unable  to  control  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  difference  for  associates.  Only  where  there  is  an 
agreement in place that gives the group the ability to control the reversal of the temporary difference not recognised. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  on  deductible  temporary  differences  arising  from  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates and joint arrangements only to the extent that it is probable the temporary difference will reverse in the future and 
there is sufficient taxable profit available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  when  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to  offset  current  tax  assets 
against current tax liabilities, and when the deferred income tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the 
same taxation authority on either the taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances 
on a net basis. 

There has been no tax credit or expense for the period relating to current or deferred tax. 

2.15  Share Capital, share premium and other reserves 

Ordinary shares are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs directly attributable  to  the issue  of  new  shares or  options are 
shown in equity, as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds provided there is sufficient premium available. Should sufficient 
premium not be available placing costs are recognised in the Income Statement. 

Other reserves consist of the share option reserve and the foreign exchange translation reserve. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

2.16  Reverse acquisition reserve 

The  reverse  acquisition  reserve  arose  on  the  acquisition  of  Kibe  Investments  No.  2  Limited  in  2010.  There  has  been  no 
movement in the reserve since that date. 

2.17  Share Based Payments 

The  Group  operates  a  number  of  equity-settled  share-based  schemes,  under  which  the  entity  receives  services  from 
employees or third-party suppliers as consideration for equity instruments (shares, options and warrants) of the Group.  The 
Group may also issue warrants to share subscribers as part of a share placing.  The fair value of the  equity-settled share 
based payments is recognised as an expense in the income statement or charged to equity depending on the nature of the 
service provided or instrument issued.  The total amount to be expensed or charged in the case of options is determined by 
reference to the fair value of the options or warrants granted: 

• 
• 

• 

including any market performance conditions; 
excluding the impact of any service and non-market performance vesting conditions (for example, profitability or sales 
growth targets, or remaining an employee of the entity over a specified time period); and 
including the impact of any non-vesting conditions (for example, the requirement for employees to save). 

In the case of shares and warrants the amount charged to the share premium account is determined by reference to the fair 
value of the services received if available. If the fair value of the services received is not determinable the shares are valued 
by reference to the market price and the warrants are valued by reference to the fair value of the warrants granted as described 
previously. 

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options or warrants that are expected to vest. 
The total expense or charge is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting 
conditions are to be satisfied.  At the end of each reporting period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options 
that  are  expected  to vest  based  on  the  non-market vesting  conditions.  It  recognises  the impact of  the  revision  to original 
estimates, if any, in the income statement or equity as appropriate, with a corresponding adjustment to another reserve in 
equity. 

When the warrants or options are exercised, the Company issues new shares.  The proceeds received, net of any directly 
attributable transaction costs, are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share premium when the warrants or options 
are exercised. 

2.18  Operating Leases 

Leases of assets under which the short-term exemption under IFRS 16 has been taken and which a significant amount of the 
risks  and  benefits  of  ownership  are  effectively  retained  by  the  lessor  are  classified  as  operating  leases.  Operating  lease 
payments are charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the respective leases. 

2.19  Revenue Recognition 

Revenue  is  recognised  in  respect  of amounts  recharged to  project strategic partners in accordance  with their  contractual 
terms. Revenue is also generated from management and consulting services to third parties.  

The Group derives revenue from the transfer of services overtime and at a point in time in the service lines detailed below. 
Revenues from external customers come from consulting services.  

The  Group  provides  management  services  to  subsidiary  undertakings  and  joint  venture  entities  for  a  fixed  monthly  fee. 
Revenue from providing services is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered. Efforts to satisfy 
the performance obligation are expended evenly throughout the performance period and so the performance  obligation is 
considered to be satisfied evenly over time. 

2.20  Finance Income 

Finance income consists of bank interest on cash and cash equivalents which is recognised using the effective interest rate 
method. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

3.  Financial Risk Management 

3.1  Financial Risk Factors 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks being market risk (including, interest rate risk, currency risk and 
price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of 
financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance. 

Market Risk 

(a) Foreign currency risks 

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily 
with respect to the USD and Euros against the UK pound. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, 
recognised assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations. The Group negotiates all material contracts for 
activities  in  relation  to its subsidiary in  USD  and  Euros.  The  Directors  will  continue  to  assess  the  effect  of movements  in 
exchange rates on the Group’s financial operations and initiate suitable risk management measures where necessary. 

(b) Price risk 

The Group is not exposed to commodity price risk as a result of its operations, which are still in the exploration phase. Other 
than insignificant consulting revenue, the only revenue relates to revenue charged to the joint venture JSC Georgian Copper 
& Gold. The Directors will revisit the appropriateness of this policy should the Group’s operations change in size or nature. 

The Group has no exposure to equity securities price risk, as it has no listed equity investments. 

(c) Interest rate risk 

As the Group has no borrowings, it is not exposed to interest rate risk on financial liabilities. The Group’s interest rate risk 
arises from its cash held on short-term deposit, which is not significant. 

Credit Risk 

Credit  risk  arises  from  cash  and  cash  equivalents  as  well  as  outstanding  receivables.  Management  does  not  expect  any 
losses from non-performance of these receivables. 

The amount of exposure to any individual counter party is subject to a limit, which is assessed by the Board. No credit limits 
were exceeded during the reporting period, and management does not expect any losses from non-performance by these 
counterparties. 

The Group considers the credit ratings of banks in which it holds funds in order to reduce exposure to credit risk. 

Liquidity Risk 

In keeping with similar sized mineral exploration  groups, the Group’s continued future operations depend on the ability to 
raise sufficient working capital through the issue of equity share  capital. The Directors are confident that adequate funding 
will be forthcoming with which to finance operations. Controls over expenditure are carefully managed. Throughout 2020, the 
Company raised net proceeds of £3.6m which will fund the Group for the next 12 months. See note 2.4 for further details on 
going concern and liquidity.  

3.2  Capital Risk Management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, in order 
to provide returns for shareholders and to enable the Group to continue its exploration and evaluation activities.  The Group 
has no debt at 31 December 2020 and defines capital based on the total equity of the Company being £3.4m. The Group 
monitors its level of cash resources available against future planned exploration and evaluation activities and may issue new 
shares in order to raise further funds from time to time. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

4.  Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

The preparation of the Group Financial Statements in conformity with IFRSs requires Management to make estimates and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the 
date  of  the  financial  statements  and  the  reported  amount  of  expenses  during  the  year.  Actual  results  may  vary  from  the 
estimates used to produce these Financial Statements.  

Estimates  and  judgements  are  continually  evaluated  and  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors,  including 
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include, but are not limited to: 

Fair Value Financial Instruments through Profit and Loss 
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques. The 
group uses its judgement to select a variety of methods and make assumptions that are mainly based on market conditions 
existing at the end of each reporting period. This is the first year the group has recognised Financial assets at FVTPL so there 
are no fair value movements at the year-end as the fair value of the asset is based on the carrying value of payments made 
in the year. 

Impairment of exploration and evaluation costs 
Exploration and evaluation costs have a carrying value at  31 December 2020 of £31,673 (2019: £nil): refer to Note 10 for 
more information. The Group has a right to renew exploration permits and the asset is only depreciated once extraction of the 
resource commences. Management tests annually whether exploration projects have future economic value in accordance 
with the accounting policy stated in Note 2.7. Each exploration project is subject to an annual review by either a consultant or 
senior  company  geologist  to  determine  if  the  exploration  results  returned  during  the  year  warrant  further  exploration 
expenditure and have the potential to result in an economic discovery.  This review takes into consideration  the expected 
costs of extraction, long term metal prices, anticipated resource volumes and supply and demand outlook.  In the event that 
a project does not represent an economic exploration target and results indicate there is no additional upside, a decision will 
be made to discontinue exploration.  

In 2018, the Directors reviewed the estimated value of each project prepared by management and have concluded that the 
project in Georgia be impaired to £Nil. The Georgian exploration asset was impaired in full due to the ongoing exploration 
licence  negotiations.  On  28  January  2020  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  received  confirmation  of  tenure  from  the 
National Agency of Mines (‘NAM’) for two key deposits in the Bolnisi Project licence area, namely Kvemo Bolnisi East and 
Dambludi.  However,  alongside  this  tenure  confirmation,  correspondence  from  NAM  confirmed  its  intention  to  return  the 
remainder of the Bolnisi Project licence area, including three further deposits identified by the Company, being Kvemo Bolnisi 
West, Tsitel Sopeli and Balichi, to the State.  An appeal process is currently underway with the Minister of Economy and 
Sustainable Development in Georgia with the objective of GCG securing its rights to the remainder of the licence area.  See 
Note 9 for further update in this regard.  

Share based payment transactions 
The Group has made awards of options and warrants over its unissued share capital to certain Directors and employees as 
part of their remuneration package. Certain warrants have also been issued to shareholders as part of their subscription for 
shares and to suppliers for various services received. 

The valuation of these options and warrants involves making a number of critical estimates relating to price volatility, future 
dividend yields, expected life of the options and forfeiture rates.  These assumptions have been described in more detail in 
Note 17. 

Control of Georgian Copper and Gold 
Judgement is required to determine whether the Group has control over its subsidiaries. Georgian Copper and Gold is 50% 
owned but management are of the opinion that they no longer have control of the entity. On 18 March 2018, the Company 
entered into a Deed of Variation with its joint venture partner in Georgian Copper & Gold (“GCG”) in relation to the ongoing 
operations of the operating company, future work programmes and budgets. As a result, both shareholders now have equal 
representation on the board of GCG and therefore, from that date, the subsidiary was derecognised and the ongoing 50% 
ownership accounted for as a joint venture in accordance with IFRS 11.   

Carrying value of  investment in and receivables from joint ventures  
As above, during 2018, the Group lost control of GCG and accounted for the joint arrangement relationship as an investment 
in joint venture. On initial recognition on 18 March 2018, the carrying value of the investment in joint venture was £3,994,585. 
The equity accounting for the joint venture meant that the share of loss of the joint venture was in excess of the carrying value 
and as such the amount was written down to £nil. As mentioned above, in January 2020, GCG received confirmation over 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

their holdings in two license areas (note 24) and as such the impairment previously recognised in respect of these areas has 
been reversed.    

As at 31 December 2020 £43,227 (2019: £109,188) is due from GCG for services rendered in the year. Despite the ongoing 
license issues at the year end, this amount is considered fully recoverable. As disclosed in the Chairman’s statement, a sale 
of the Group’s interest in GCG is being negotiated and the Directors are confident a resolution will be achieved.   

The assets relating to GCG have been transferred to assets held for sale at the year end.  

Carrying value of held for sale assets 
At the year end, the Directors have made a  committed plan to sell the Group’s holding in GCG and the Directors have a 
reasonable expectation that the asset will be sold within 12 months of the year end. In accordance with IFRS 5, the assets 
must be held at the lower of carrying value and the fair value less costs to sell. Based on offers received from two parties, the 
Directors believe that the fair value of the assets, less costs to sell, is in excess of the carrying value.   

5.  Segmental Information 

As at 31 December 2020, the Group operates in three geographical areas, the UK, Austria and Georgia. The Parent Company 
operates in one geographical area, the UK. Activities in the UK are mainly administrative in nature whilst activities in Austria 
relate  to  exploration  and  evaluation  work.  The  reports  used  by  the  chief  operating  decision  maker  are  based  on  these 
geographical segments.  

The Group generated revenue of £1,204 during the year ended 31 December 2020 (2019: £111,457).  

2020 

Revenue 
Administrative expenses  
Other gains/(losses) 

Austria 
£ 

- 
(41,781) 
164 

UK 
£ 

1,204 
(916,913) 
3,557 

Loss from operations per reportable segment 

(41,617) 

(912,152) 

Total 

£ 

1,204 
(958,694) 
3,721 

(953,769) 

Additions to non-current assets 
Reportable segment assets 
Reportable segment liabilities 

41,155 
6,867 

3,428,821 
75,473 

3,469,976 
82,340 

Segment assets and liabilities are allocated based on geographical location. 

2019 

Revenue 
Administrative expenses  
Other gains/(losses) 

Loss from operations per reportable segment 

Additions to non-current assets 
Reportable segment assets 
Reportable segment liabilities 

Austria 
£ 

- 
(9,027) 
- 

(9,027) 

- 
4,731 
3,808 

UK 
£ 

111,457 
(709,482) 
(68,540) 

(666,595) 

- 
231,962 
87,383 

Total 

£ 

111,457 
(718,509) 
(68,540) 

(675,592) 

- 
236,693 
91,191 

Costs of £425,562 have been incurred in relation to spend in Australia. This will represent its own segment in future years 
as the acquisition of Eclipse Exploration Pty Ltd has been completed post year end.  

6. Revenue  

Operational services  

2020 
£ 

1,204 

1,204 

2019 
£ 

111,457 

111,457 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

Operational services are recharged by European Mining Services which include salaries, sample preparation and assay costs 
and consulting fees. All operational services were invoiced to Georgian Copper and Gold JSC and are denominated in GBP 
and considered fully recoverable at year end.  

7. Expenses by Nature 

Directors’ fees (note 19) 

Fees  payable  to  the  Company’s  auditors  for  the  audit  of  the  Parent 
Company and group financial statements 
Professional, legal and consulting fees 

Accounting related services 

Insurance 

Office and administrative expenses 

Depreciation 

Travel and subsistence  

AIM related costs including investor relations 

Share option expense 

Operations related costs  
Other expenses 

Total administrative expenses 

All employee costs incurred in the year and are included in ‘Operations related costs’. 

2020 
£ 

249,824 
30,180 

2019 
£ 

63,030 
30,000 

283,815 

134,982 

16,425 

23,797 

39,542 

9,183 

8,156 

154,083 

14,118 

129,571 
- 

958,694 

14,537 

37,327 

82,969 

16,160 

41,302 

101,843 

8,292 

178,018 
10,049 

718,509 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

8.  Taxation 

The tax on the Group’s loss differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted average tax rate applicable 
to the losses of the consolidated entities as follows: 

Loss before tax 

Tax at the weighted average rate of 19% (2019: 19.08%) 

Expenditure not deductible for tax purposes 

Net tax effect of losses carried forward on which no deferred tax asset 
is recognised 

Income tax for the year 

No charge to taxation arises due to the losses incurred. 

Group 

2020 
£ 

2019 
£ 

(571,434) 

(675,592) 

(108,868) 

(128,905) 

(2,360) 

19,636 

109,673 

109,269 

1,555 

- 

The  weighted  average  applicable  tax  rate  of  19.08%  (2019:  19.08%)  used  is  a  combination  of  the  19%  standard  rate  of 
corporation tax in the UK, 25% Austrian corporation tax and 0% BVI corporation tax. 

The Group has accumulated tax losses of approximately £6,547,000 (2019: £5,940,000) available to carry forward against 
future taxable profits. A deferred tax asset has not been recognised because of uncertainty over future taxable profits against 
which the losses may be utilised. 

9.  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Cost 

As at 31 December 2019 

As at 1 January 2020 

Additions 

Disposals 

Exchange differences 

As at 31 December 2020 

Depreciation 
As at 31 December 2019 

Charge for the year 

Disposals 

As at 31 December 2020 

Net book value as at 31 December 2019 

Net book value as at 31 December 2020 

Motor  
Vehicles 
£ 

Field  
equipment 
£ 

Computer 
equipment 
£ 

Total 
£ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

66,253 

66,253 

- 

(56,024) 

- 

25,545 

25,545 

- 

- 

- 

91,798 

91,798 

- 

(56,024) 

- 

10,229 

25,545 

35,774 

50,784 

7,638 

(48,748) 

9,674 

15,469 

555 

23,132 

73,916 

1,545 

9,183 

- 

(48,748) 

24,677 

34,351 

2,413 

17,882 

868 

1,423 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

10.  Intangible Assets 

Exploration & Evaluation Assets at Cost and Net Book Value 

Balance as at 1 January  
Additions 
Impairment 
Foreign currency differences 

As at 31 December 

2020 

£ 

- 
31,673 
- 
- 

31,673 

2019 

£ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

The Exploration & Evaluation additions in the current year relate to work performed at the Company’s Rotguelden licence 
area in Austria. A work programme was undertaken at the Altenburg target to determine whether further investigation was 
warranted. The Company is currently assessing the results and its options related to these gold and copper projects. The 
Austrian licences were renewed in December 2020 for an additional 5 years.  

In accordance with IFRS 6, the Directors undertook an assessment of the following areas and circumstances which could 
indicate the existence of impairment: 

•   The Group’s right to explore in an area has expired or will expire in the near future without renewal. 
•   No further exploration or evaluation is planned or budgeted for. 
•   A decision has been taken by the Board to discontinue exploration and evaluation in an area due to the absence of a 

commercial level of reserves. 

•   Sufficient data exists to indicate that the book value m not be fully recovered from future development and production. 

The Directors do not consider the asset to be impaired.  

11.  Trade and Other Receivables 

Trade receivables 
VAT receivable 
Prepayments 

Other receivables 

2020 

£ 

108,284 
34,519 
16,762 

134,801 

294,366 

2019 

£ 

109,188 
25,465 
21,314 

12,004 

167,971 

Trade and other receivables are all due within one year. The fair value of all receivables is the same as their carrying values 
stated above. These assets, excluding prepayments, are the only form of financial asset within the Group, together with cash 
and cash equivalents. 

Included within other receivables is £119,450 owed in relation to shares subscribed for and issued in the year. These funds 
were all received by 21 January 2021. 

The carrying amounts of the Group‘s trade and other receivables are denominated in the following currencies: 

UK Pounds 
Euros 

35 

2020 
£ 

290,103 
4,263 

294,366 

2019 
£ 

167,756 
215 

167,971 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivable mentioned above. 
The  Group  does  not  hold  any  collateral  as  security.  All  trade  and  other  receivables  are  considered  fully  recoverable  and 
performing.  

12.  Financial Assets At Fair Value Through Profit or Loss 

Option to acquire investment 

2020 
£ 

427,314 

2019 
£ 

- 

On 12 August 2020, the Company entered into an Option Agreement to acquire a 75% interest in the Eclipse Gold Project. 
The  Company  paid  AUD$100,000  (£55,000)  in  cash and  AUD$150,000  (£82,144)  settled  via  the  issue  of  4,693,954  new 
ordinary shares of no-par value at a price of 1.75p and the issue of 4,693,954 warrants exercisable at 3p for two years. As 
part of the terms of the arrangement, the Company agreed to spend AUD$300,000 on exploration at Eclipse within the 6 
month option period. Approximately AUD$615,000 was spent in the period including the cost of the Option.  

During December 2020, the Company signed an agreement to exercise the option to acquire a 75%  interest in the Eclipse 
project, pending certain regulatory approvals.   

On 22 February 2021, the Company announced that it had successfully completed the Eclipse acquisition and now owns 75% 
of the project and license.  

13.  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank and in hand 

2,289,638 

50,840 

2020 
£ 

2019 
£ 

All of the Group’s cash at bank is held with institutions with an AA credit rating. 

14.  Trade and Other Payables 

Trade payables 

Other payables 

Accrued expenses 

2020 
£ 

44,307 

2,091 

35,942 

82,340 

2019 
£ 

55,889 

2,277 

33,025 

91,191 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

15.   Share Capital and Share Premium 

On 15 December 2010 the shareholders approved the removal of the Company’s authorised share capital and so there is no 
limit on the number of shares the Company is authorised to issue. On that date the shareholders also approved the removal 
of the nominal value of the shares, as permitted under local company legislation. As such all amounts raised are considered 
to be share premium. 

Issued share capital 

Group 

At 1 January 2019 

Issue of Ordinary Shares – 23 May 2019 1 

At 31 December 2019 

Number of shares  Share premium 

£ 

Total 

£ 

114,756,991 

38,904,337 

38,904,337 

19,000,000 

361,300 

361,300 

133,756,991 

39,265,637 

39,265,637 

Issue of Ordinary Shares – 28 February 2020 2 

60,000,000 

570,700 

570,700 

Issue of Ordinary Shares – 12 August 2020 

9,387,908 

164,288 

164,288 

Issue of Ordinary Shares – 10 September 2020 3 

50,000,000 

1,179,131 

1,179,131 

Issue of Ordinary Shares – 24 November 2020 4 

61,538,462 

1,886,225 

1,886,225 

At 31 December 2020 

314,683,361 

43,065,981 

43,065,981 

(1)  Net of issue costs of £18,700 
(2)  Net of issues costs of £29,300 
(3)  Net of issue costs of £70,869 
(4)  Net of issue costs of £113,775 

On 28 February 2020, the Company issued and allotted 60,000,000 new Ordinary Shares at a price of 1 pence per share for 
gross proceeds of £600,000. 

On 12 August 2020, the Company issued and allotted 4,693,954 new Ordinary Shares at a price of 1.75 pence per share as 
consideration for the purchase of the 75% Eclipse option. The Company issued and allotted a further 4,693,954 new Ordinary 
shares at the same price as payment of a finder’s fee in respect of the Eclipse transaction.  

On 10 September 2020, the Company issued and allotted 50,000,000 new Ordinary Shares at a price of 2.5 pence per share 
for gross proceeds of £1,250,000. 

On 24 November 2020, the Company issued and allotted 61,538,462 new Ordinary Shares at a price of 3.25 pence per share 
for gross proceeds of £2,000,000. 

16. Other reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Share option Reserve 

2020 
£ 

2019 
£ 

(231,021) 

(231,682) 

383,814 

152,793 

369,696 

138,014 

Foreign currency translation reserve – the foreign currency translation reserve represents the effect of changes in exchange 
rates arising from translating the financial statements of subsidiary undertakings into the Company’s presentation currency.  

Share option reserve – the share option reserve represents the fair value of share options and warrants in issue. The amounts 
included are recycled to share premium  on exercise or recycled to retained earnings on expiry. Note 16 outlines the share 
based payments made in the year. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

17. Share Based Payments 

Warrants and options outstanding at 31 December 2020 have the following expiry dates and exercise prices: 
Shares 

Grant date 

20 July 2016 

Expiry date 

20 July 2021 

30 January 2017 

3 March 2022 

22 June 2017 

30 July 2018 

30 July 2018 

1 July 2019 

21 July 2022 

26 July 2023 

26 July 2023 

30 June 2024 

Exercise 
price in £ 
per share 

0.1400 

0.1200 

0.1825 

0.1400 

0.2000 

0.0130 

2020 

2019 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

1,900,000 

1,900,000 

3,300,000 

3,300,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

3,376,553 

3,376,553 

12 August 2020 

12 August 2022 

0.0300 

9,387,908 

- 

24,964,461  15,576,553 

Granted on: 
Life (years) 
Share price on grant date 
Risk free rate 
Expected volatility 
Expected dividend yield 
Exercise price 
Marketability discount 
Total fair value (£) 

Granted on: 

Life (years) 

Share price on grant date 

Risk free rate 

Expected volatility 

Expected dividend yield 

Exercise price 

Marketability discount 

Total fair value (£) 

Granted on: 

Life (years) 

Share price on grant date 

Risk free rate 

Expected volatility 

Expected dividend yield 

Exercise price 

Marketability discount 

Total fair value (£) 

2017 Warrants 

2017 Warrants 

2016 Warrants 

30/01/2017  
5.2 years 
8.8p 
0.57% 
27.06% 
- 
12p 
20% 
20,225 

22/06/2017 
5 years 
17.7p 
0.57% 
34.43% 
- 
18.25p 
20% 
140,043 

20/07/2016 
5 years 
16p 
0.5% 
23.29% 
- 
14p 
20% 
188,690 

2018 Warrants 

2018 Warrants 

2019 Warrants 

1/7/2019 

5 years 

1.05p 

0.42% 

40.97% 

- 

1.3p 

20% 

8,292 

30/07/2018 

30/07/2018 

5 years 

9.35p 

0.75% 

27.06% 

- 

14p 

20% 

8,871 

5 years 

9.35p 

0.75% 

27.06% 

- 

20p 

20% 

3,575 

2020 Warrants 

12/08/2020 

2 years 

2.25p 

1.75% 

36.72% 

- 

3p 

20% 

14,118 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

The risk free rate of return is based on zero yield government bonds for a term consistent with the warrant and option life.  

The movement of options and warrants for the year to 31 December 2020 is shown below: 

As at 1 January  

Granted 

Exercised 
Expired 

Outstanding as at 31 December 

Exercisable at 31 December 

2020 

2020 

2019 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

0.12 

0.03 

- 
- 

0.09 

0.09 

Number 

15,576,533 

9,387,908 

- 
- 

24,964,461 

24,964,461 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

0.15 

0.013 

- 
- 

0.12 

0.12 

Number 

12,200,000 

3,376,553 

- 
- 

15,576,553 

15,576,533 

2019 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

Number of 
shares 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life  
expected 
(years) 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life 
contracted 
(years) 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

Number of 
shares 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life  
expected 
(years) 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life 
contracted 
(years) 

0.09 

24,964,461 

1.741 

1.741 

0.12 

15,576,533 

2.7384 

2.7384 

Range of 
exercise 
prices (£) 

0.013-0.2 

The total fair value charged to the statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2020 and included 
in administrative expenses was £14,118 (2019: £8,292). 

18.  Other (losses)/gains - Net 

Net foreign exchange gains / (losses) 

Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment 

Written off directors fees (note 19) 

Other gains/losses 

19. Employees 

Staff costs (excluding Directors) 

Salaries and wages 

Social security costs 

Pensions 

39 

Group 

2020 
£ 

(9,006) 

12,724 

- 

3 

3,721 

2019 
£ 

(14,849) 

- 

47,313 

(3,097) 

29,367 

Group 

2020 
£ 

4,841 

- 

- 

12,772 

2019 

£ 

77,489 

6,769 

795 

85,053 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

The average monthly number of employees during the year was 1 (2019: 3). All employee costs were incurred in European 
Mining Services. Employee costs incurred in European Mining Services are included in Operation Related Costs in Note 7. 

20. Directors' Remuneration 

Executive Directors 
Michael Struthers 
Gregory Kuenzel 

Non-executive Directors 
Neil O’Brien  
Peter Damouni  
David Ajemian 
Laurence Mutch 

Executive Directors 
Michael Struthers 
Gregory Kuenzel 
Non-executive Directors 

Neil O’Brien  
Peter Damouni  
Laurence Mutch 

For the year ended 31 December 2020 

Short term 
benefits 
£ 

Post-Employment 
benefits 
£ 

Share based 
payment  
£ 

Total  
£ 

99,824 
40,000 

35,000 
35,000 
40,000 
- 

249,824 

- 
1,200 

- 
444 
1,044 
- 

2,688 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

99,824 
41,200 

35,000 
35,444 
41,044 
- 

252,512 

For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Short term 
benefits 
£ 

Post-Employment 
benefits 
£ 

Share based 
payment  
£ 

Total  
£ 

63,030 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

63,030 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

63,030 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

63,030 

For the year ended 31 December 2019, the Board agreed accrued fees were to be written off in full and not payable by the 
Company. The reversal of this accrual was included in other gains and losses as per Note 18.   

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

21. Earnings per Share 

Continuing operations  
The calculation of the total basic loss per share of 0.456 pence (2019: loss 0.535 pence) is based on the loss attributable to 
equity  owners  of  the  group  of  £955,324  (2019:  £675,592)  and  on  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  of 
209,429,917 (2019: 126,365,211) in issue during the period.  

In accordance with IAS 33, basic and diluted earnings per share are identical as the effect of the exercise of share options or 
warrants would be to decrease the loss per share. 

Discontinued operations  
The calculation of the total basic and diluted earnings per share of 0.183 pence (2019: nil) is based on the profit attributable 
to equity owners of the group of £382,335 (2019: £nil) and on the weighted average number of ordinary shares of 209,429,917 
(2019: 126,365,211) in issue during the period 

22. Commitments 

(a) Work programme commitment 

As a result of the continued delay in the renewal of the exploration permit, no work programme has been agreed by the Joint 
Venture  partners  as  at  31  December  2020.  The  Company  is  committed  to  funding  50%  of  the  ongoing  administrative 
expenditure of Georgia Copper and Gold which currently totals approximately $7,000 per month. 

The Eclipse Mining Licence has an annual minimum expenditure commitment of AUD$30,000. 

(b) Royalty agreements 

As part of the contractual arrangement with Kibe No.1 Investments Limited the Group has agreed to pay a royalty on revenue 
from gold sales arising from gold mines developed by Noricum Gold AT GmbH and covered by licenses acquired by Kibe 
No.1 Investments Limited. Under the terms of the Royalty Agreement between Kibe No.1 Investments Limited and Noricum 
Gold AT GmbH, the Group shall pay royalties, based on total ounces of gold sold, equal to US$1 for every US$250 of the 
sale price per ounce. 

23. Investment in Joint Venture 

On 15 March 2018, the Company entered into a Deed of Variation with its joint venture partner in Georgian Copper & Gold in 
relation  to  the  ongoing  operations  of  the  operating  company,  future  work  programmes  and  budgets.  As  a  result,  both 
shareholders  now  have  equal  representation  on  the  board  of  GCG  and  therefore,  from  that  date,  the  subsidiary  was 
derecognised and the ongoing 50% ownership accounted for as a joint venture.  

The carrying value of the investment in the joint venture is determined as follows: 

Opening balance 

Amounts loaned to entity 

Share of profit in joint venture 

Transferred to assets classified as held for sale 

As at 31 
December 2020 

As at 31 
December 2019 

£ 

- 

43,227 

382,335 

(425,562) 

- 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

On 28 January 2020 the Group announced that it had received confirmation of tenure from the National Agency of Mines 
('NAM') for two key deposits in the Bolnisi Project licence area, namely Kvemo Bolnisi East and Dambludi. As a result, the 
exploration and evaluation expenditure related to these license areas, which was previously impaired, has been reinstated. 
As such the carrying value of the investment in GCG has also been uplifted by the Company's share of profit for the period. 

The joint venture generated a profit after tax of £2,037,321 for the period. The share of profit of the joint venture for the period 
recognised was £1,018,661. As per IAS 28, the share of profit can only be recognised in excess of the Company's share of 
historic losses not recognised. As a result, the share of profit recognised has been reduced by the Company's share of the 
joint venture losses which it has not previously recognised, being £636,326. There are no further unrecognised losses. 

The joint venture listed below has share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares, which are held by the Group and their 
joint venture partner Caucasian Mining Group. 

Name of entity 

Address of the registered 
office 

Georgian Copper & 
Gold JSC 

6  Saakadze Descent, 2nd Fl. 
Tbilisi 0171, Georgia  

% of 
ownership 
interest 
50 

Nature of 
relationship 

Measurement 
method 

As above 

Equity 

As at the year end, the Directors have made a formal plan to sell their interest in the joint venture and have signed a binding 
sale and purchase agreement with a  third party. The sale is subject to a right-of-first-refusal in favour of the joint venture 
partners. As such, the investment has been transferred to assets classified as held for sale. See note 25 for details.   

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

24. Assets held for sale  

On 26th October 2020, the Directors announced that they have made a formal plan to sell the Group’s 50% interest in Georgian 
Copper & Gold JSC and have signed a binding sale and purchase agreement with a third party. The sale is subject to a right-
of-first-refusal in favour of the joint venture partners.  

As  such,  the  investment  has  been  transferred  to  assets  classified  as  held  for  sale  and  the  associated  assets  have 
consequently been presented as held for sale.  

The financial performance and cash flow information presented is for the year ended 31 December 2020. 

Share of profit from joint venture  

Profit from discontinued operations  

Net cash flows from operating activities  
Net cash flows from financing activities  
Net cash flows from investment activities  

Net decrease in cash generated from disposal group 

2020 
£ 

382,335 

382,335 

- 
(44,164) 
- 

(44,164) 

2019 

£ 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

The following assets were reclassified as held for sale in relation to the discontinued operation as at 31 December 2020: 

Loan receivable  

Investment in joint venture  

Total assets of disposal group held for sale 

25. Financial instruments 

As at 31 
December 2020 

As at 31 
December 2019 

£ 

43,227 

382,335 

425,562 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

Financial instruments measured at fair value 
The fair value hierarchy of financial instruments  measured at fair value is provided below. The different levels have been 
defined as follows: 

−  Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1), 
− 

Inputs  other  than  quoted  prices  included  within  level  1  that  are  observable  for  the  asset  or  liability,  either  directly  or 
indirectly (level 2), 
Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3). 

− 

Cost may be an appropriate estimation of fair value at the measurement date only in limited circumstances, such as for a pre-
revenue entity when there is no catalyst for change in fair value, or the transaction date is relatively close to the measurement 
date.  The  financial  asset  relates  to  costs  incurred  with  the  acquisition  of  an  option  to  invest  in  a  75%  holding  of  Eclipse 
Exploration PTY. Further detail can be found in note 11. 

Group & Company 
31 December 2020 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Financial assets (fair value through the profit 
or loss) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

427,314 

427,314 

There were no Assets held at Fair value as at 31 December 2019 

Total 
£’000 

427,314 

427,314 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

26. Related Party Transactions 

Services provided by European Mining Services Limited to JSC Georgian Copper & Gold 
During the year European Mining Services Limited provided geological, technical and other professional services with a total 
value of £1,204 (2019: £111,457) to JSC Georgian Copper and Gold, the joint venture entity. 

Loans provided by Parent Company 

As at 31 December 2020 there were amounts receivable of £7,454 (2019: £6,016) from Kibe No.2 Investments Limited. No 
interest was charged on the loans. 

As  at  31  December  2020  there  were  amounts  receivable  of  £694,186  (2019:  £694,186)  from  European  Mining  Services 
Limited.  

As at 31 December 2020 there were amounts receivable of £74,126 (2019: £Nil) from Noricum AT GmbH.  

All intra-group transactions are eliminated on consolidation. 

Other Transactions 

Heytesbury Corporate LLP, an entity in which Gregory Kuenzel is a partner, was paid a fee of £46,800 (2019: £32,500) for 
accounting services to the Group. At the year-end there was an outstanding balance of £7,208 (2019: £6,155). 

Michael Struthers received £99,824 (2019: £63,030) through his service company, MS Mining Consulting LDA, as disclosed 
in Note 19. 

27. Ultimate Controlling Party 

The Directors believe there to be no ultimate controlling party. 

28. Events after the Reporting Date 

On 22 February 2021, the Company announced that it had successfully completed the exercise of the Eclipse option and 
owns 100% of the equity in Eclipse Exploration Pty, the company that holds a 75% interest in the Eclipse Gold Project, located 
55km north-east of Kalgoorlie, Western Australia. 

44