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Empire Metals Limited

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FY2022 Annual Report · Empire Metals Limited
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Registered number: 1570939 

EMPIRE METALS LIMITED  

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 

31 DECEMBER 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

CONTENTS 

Company Information 

Chairman’s Report  

Directors’ Report 

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 

Corporate Governance Report 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Page 

2 

3 

5 

9 

10 

15 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

COMPANY INFORMATION 

Directors 

Registered Office 

Neil O’Brien (Non-Executive Chairman) 
Shaun Bunn (Executive Director) 
Gregory Kuenzel (Finance Director) 
Peter Damouni (Non-Executive Director)   

Craigmuir Chambers 
PO Box 71 
Road Town 
Tortola 
British Virgin Islands 
VG1110 

Company Number 

1570939 

Bankers 

Nominated Adviser and Broker 

Independent Auditor 

Solicitors 

Solicitors (BVI) 

HSBC Bank plc 
70 Pall Mall 
London  
SW1Y 5EZ 

SP Angel Corporate Finance LLP 
Prince Frederick House 
35-39 Maddox Street 
London 
W1S 2PP 

PKF Littlejohn LLP 
Registered Auditor 
15 Westferry Circus 
Canary Wharf 
London 
E14 4HD 

Hill Dickinson LLP 
105 Jermyn Street 
St James's 
London 
SW1Y 6EE 

Harney Westwood & Riegels 
Craigmuir Chambers 
PO Box 71 
Road Town, Tortola 
British Virgin Islands 
VG1110 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

Our objective for 2022 was to establish a portfolio of high-quality exploration assets through which to deliver value to our 
shareholders by making new discoveries, and by developing known deposits.  We had a strong first project in the Eclipse-
Gindabie  Project,  however  our  exploration  aspirations  were  truly  realised  in  April  of  last  year  when  we  acquired  majority 
interests in three large new project areas, Pitfield, Walton and Stavely.  Pitfield and Walton are located in mining regions of 
Western Australia, and in the Stavely Arc region of Victoria in the case of the Stavely project, and all are known for world 
class and significant copper and/or gold discoveries.  These new projects opened up prospective new geological terranes for 
us, and importantly, increased our exploration area from 3.1km2 to 2,155km2, instantly transforming Empire into an explorer 
and potential developer with substantial scope and scale. 

Our immediate priority has been the Pitfield Project, which has demonstrated all the hallmarks of a “Giant” mineral system 
with the potential to contain multiple giant metal deposits across its huge regional extent.  Given the many historic copper 
prosects and small mines in the district our focus has been on locating the parts of this giant mineral system most favourable 
for hosting economic copper deposits. On our very first reconnaissance drill program this giant mineral system has delivered 
to us a globally significant primary titanium discovery. Copper values are also strongly anomalous  which tells us that other 
parts of this giant mineral system may host significant copper deposits as well. 

Pitfield lies within the Neoproterozoic Yandanooka intracratonic sedimentary basin; the Neoproterozoic being one of the major 
copper mineralisation epochs globally.  Pitfield is located immediately adjacent to the historic Baxters copper mine at Arrino 
which produced 106 tonnes of copper at a grade between 20-30% which, along with numerous other prospects, demonstrates 
high regional prospectivity for copper.  We embarked on our exploration efforts confident in our ability to demonstrate a new 
copper discovery but realizing that giant mineral systems are special and can surprise. 

Our work began with an airborne magnetic survey, carried out in June 2022, which identified a significant structure along the 
western boundary of the magnetic anomaly that closely aligns with a surface copper anomaly stretching over 7km, previously 
identified by Conzinc Riotinto of Australia (which became part of Rio Tinto Group) when conducting surface sampling in the 
early 1990s.  This airborne magnetic survey was quickly followed with an airborne electro-magnetic survey, and an evaluation 
of the historical exploration database, which, following an expert review undertaken by Ed Baltis, confirmed the presence of 
an exceptionally large magnetic anomaly extending over 40km in length.   

Field work began in November 2022, with the first phase of activity comprised of mapping surface geology and soil sampling. 
This surface mapping resulted in a number of rock samples being collected which confirmed copper enrichment along with 
quartz and magnetite hosted by sandstones –key elements of certain types of sediment-hosted stratabound copper deposits 
such as Udokan in Russia.  The following month, a contract geophysical survey crew was mobilised and they completed five 
traverses of Dipole-Dipole Induced Polarisation (DD-IP) for a total of 8,450-line metres.  The aim of the DD-IP survey was to 
identify drillable targets of sufficient scale within the prospective Mt. Scratch Formation sandstones, as supported by existing 
geological mapping and surface sampling results.  Although the lines were wide-spaced the DD-IP programme successfully 
outlined  a  number  of  extensive,  strong  IP/resistivity  anomalies,  many  coinciding  with  the  regional  gravity  and  magnetics 
anomalies, copper-in-soil geochemical anomalies and the prospective sedimentary host rocks.  

Armed with this information, Empire launched its maiden drill programme post period end in March 2023, completing 21 holes 
for a total of 3,206m.  The results of this programme, announced in May 2023, were both expected and unexpected.  As 
expected  the  holes  confirmed  the  presence  of  a  regionally  significant  and  robust,  giant  (~40km  by  8km)  metal-rich 
hydrothermal mineral system formed by a fluid(s) that carried a lot of copper but unexpectantly where the Company has drilled 
widespread and high-grade concentrations of titanium were found which were nonetheless extremely exciting.  Titanium rich 
mineralisation (between 4% and 10% TiO2) was identified in all but one of the 21 holes drilled, starting at or very near surface 
and with nearly a quarter of the holes still ending in high TiO2 values of up to 154 metres depth.  Given the scale and extent 
of the known mineral system, as defined by combined geological-geophysical-geochemical datasets, the Company believes 
it  has  discovered  a  new  high-grade,  titanium  deposit  with the  potential to  be  among  the most  significant primary  titanium 
orebodies globally.  The Company also maintains that other parts of this giant mineral system are more prospective for the 
formation and preservation of significant copper deposits and perhaps other metals as well. This is a complex but rich mineral 
system that clearly will reward our continued exploration. 

Only  2%  of  this  highly  prospective,  giant  mineral  system  has  been  drilled  to  date  demonstrating  enormous  potential  for 
additional  discoveries  through  future  drilling  currently  being  planned.    In  order  to  fully  realise  the  Company’s  exploration 
ambitions at Pitfield, in mid-December, Empire took the decision to expand our exploration licence area through the addition 
of two new Exploration Licence Applications, covering extensions to the north and south of the massive alteration footprint 
previously  identified  by  us.    These  new  Exploration  Licences  increase  our  Pitfield  exploration  camp  from  615km2 to  over 
1,041km2. 
Looking to the wider portfolio, our work at Eclipse-Gindalbie continues to generate positive results for us.  The period started 
with news that Empire had negotiated a tribute agreement to access the highly prospective Gindalbie Gold Project, which is 
contiguous with the Eclipse licence, therefore consolidating the mineralised footprint around our foundation asset.  This move 
increased Empire’s exploration land package in the area by over 200%, to a total of 943ha. 

Empire has conducted multiple drilling campaigns at Eclipse-Gindalbie during 2022, which has confirmed that the mineralised 
system at Eclipse is much larger than originally thought.  Drilling identified high-grade parallel veins to the Eclipse lode and 
wide strike extensions at Jack’s Dream, confirming the presence of exceptional gold mineralisation and also a thick layer of 
kaolin around the South Gippsland #3 shaft at Gindalbie. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

Drilling at the Homeward Bound prospect, located toward the western extent of the Gindalbie project, reported stellar grade 
intercepts  including  5m  @  8.99  g/t  Au  from  31m  downhole  (including  1m  at  40.90  g/t  Au),  3m  @  8.96  g/t  Au  from  98m 
downhole (including 2m at 13.28 g/t Au), and 3m @ 9.88 g/t Au from 46m downhole (including 1m at 26.20 g/t Au). 

Eclipse-Gindalbie continues to merit further exploration efforts, particularly with regard to the kaolin discovery.  Kaolin could 
provide Empire with a new industrial mineral dimension to its commodity focus, with kaolin used extensively in a number of 
industries including paper, plastics, adhesives, rubber, paint, refractories, cement, bricks and ceramics, and is considered to 
be a desirable feedstock for the production of high-purity aluminium oxide, an essential component in lithium-ion batteries.  
Further work to assess the commercial potential of this discovery is ongoing and will be reported in due course. 

Financial Results 
As  an  exploration  and  development  group  which  has  no  revenue  we  are  reporting  a  loss  for  the  12  months  ended  31 
December 2022 of £1,162,720 (31 December 2021: loss of £589,254).  

The Group’s cash position at the date of signing this report is £1.8 million. 

Outlook 
2023 is looking like a particularly promising and productive year for Empire, as we push forward determinedly with exploration 
programmes across multiple projects; most notably Pitfield and Eclipse-Gindalbie, but also the Stavely and Walton Projects.  
Following our spectacular drilling results from our maiden programme at Pitfield, the team  is keen to keep up the forward 
momentum  and  undertake  additional  work  to  better  define  and  test  this  giant  mineral  system  for  additional  discoveries 
including  copper,  and  begin  to  prove  up  the  titanium  find  which  we  believe  will  become  an  asset  of  globally  significant 
magnitude.    Across  our  wider  portfolio,  we  are  also  awaiting  the  metallurgical  testwork  and  evaluation  of  the  kaolin 
mineralisation at Eclipse-Gindalbie, and we are eager to commence maiden exploration at Stavely and Walton using airborne 
geophysical surveys at Stavely and geological mapping and rock/soil sampling at Walton.   

Under the experienced leadership of Managing Director Shaun Bunn, and Andrew Faragher, our new Exploration Manager, 
I believe Empire is very well positioned to make significant new discoveries and bring new exploration success stories to our 
shareholders. 

As ever, I am extremely grateful to our shareholders for their continued support and I look forward to sharing more news with 
you from across our portfolio of assets during the course of 2023. 

Neil O’Brien 
Non-Executive Chairman 
16 June 2023 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The Directors present their Report, together with the Group Financial Statements and Independent Auditor’s Report, for the 
year ended 31 December 2022. 

Principal Activities and Business Review 

The principal activity of the Group is to implement its mineral exploration strategy to advance projects towards defining a 
sufficient in-situ mineral resource to support a detailed feasibility study towards mine development and production. 

A detailed review of the business of the Group during the year and an indication of likely future developments may be found 
in the Chairman’s Report on pages 3 and 4. 

Principal risks and uncertainties are discussed on pages 6 to 8. 

Results and Dividends 

The  loss  of  the  Group  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2022  from  continued  and  discontinued  operations  amounts  to 
£1,162,720 (31 December 2021: loss of £589,254).  

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend for the year (31 December 2021: £nil). 

Directors & Directors’ Interests 

The Directors who served during the year ended 31 December 2022 had the following beneficial interests in the shares of the 
Company at year end.  

As at 14 June 2023 

31 December  2022 

31 December 2021 

Director 

Ordinary 
Shares 

Options 

Ordinary 
Shares 

Options 

Ordinary 
Shares 

Shaun Bunn* 

2,111,111  

17,500,000  

1,000,000 

7,500,000 

- 

Options 

- 

Gregory Kuenzel 

3,708,578 

12,650,000  

2,597,467 

6,150,000 

1,597,467 

7,650,000 

Peter Damouni  

1,209,614  

7,075,000  

1,209,614 

3,075,000 

1,209,614 

4,075,000 

Neil O’Brien  

2,094,444 

8,075,000  

1,650,000 

3,075,000 

1,650,000 

3,575,000 

Michael Struthers** 

950,000 

9,700,000 

950,000 

9,700,000 

950,000 

9,700,000 

* Appointed 1 June 2021 
** Resigned 9 June 2022 

Further details on options can be found in Note 16 to the Financial Statements. Directors’ remuneration is disclosed in Note 
19. 

Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) 

The Board monitors the activities and performance of the Group on a regular basis. The Board uses financial indicators based 
on budget versus actual to assess the performance of the Group. The indicators set out below will be used by the Board to 
assess performance over the period. 

The three main KPIs for the Group are as follows. These allow the  Board to monitor costs and plan future exploration and 
development activities: 

Cash and cash equivalents  
Administrative expenses as a percentage of total assets 
Exploration costs capitalised  

This is the tenth complete year of corporate and exploration activity. 

Corporate Responsibility 

Environmental  

2022 
£1,467,769 
21.4% 
£1,278,933 

2021 
£2,210,371 
45.0% 
£1,512,430 

Empire Metals undertakes its exploration activities in a manner that minimises or eliminates negative environmental impacts 
and maximises positive impacts of an environmental nature. At present, Empire Metals is a mineral explorer and developer, 
not  a  mining  company.  Hence,  the  environmental  impact  associated  with  its  activities  is  minimal.  To  ensure  proper 
environmental stewardship on its projects, Empire Metals conducts certified baseline studies prior to all drill programmes and 
ensures that areas explored are properly maintained and conserved. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Health and safety 

Empire Metals operates a comprehensive health and safety programme to ensure the wellbeing and security of its employees. 
The  control  and  eventual  elimination  of  all  work  related  hazards  requires  a  dedicated  team  effort  involving  the  active 
participation  of  all  employees.  A  comprehensive  health  and  safety  programme  is  the  primary  means  for  delivering  best 
practices  in  health  and  safety  management.  This  programme  is  regularly  updated  to  incorporate  employee  suggestions, 
lessons learned from past incidents and new guidelines related to new projects with the aim of identifying areas for further 
improvement of health and safety management. This results in continuous improvement of the health and safety programme. 
Employee involvement is recognised as fundamental in recognising and reporting unsafe conditions and avoiding events that 
may result in injuries and accidents.  

The Group has established and published robust corporate health, safety, environmental and community relations policies, 
and at the operations level have put into place clear safe operating procedures covering a variety of the Group’s activities. 
The active participation of all staff in the development, implementation and further development of these procedures is actively 
encouraged. 

Principal Risks and Uncertainties 

The management of the business and the execution of the Group’s strategy are subject to a number of risks. The principal 
business risks affecting the Group are set out below. 

Risks are formally reviewed by the Board, and appropriate processes are put in place to monitor and mitigate them.  If more 
than one event occurs, it is possible that the overall effect of such events would compound the possible adverse effects on 
the Group. 

Environmental risk 

The Group’s operations are, and will be, subject to environmental regulation (with regular environmental impact assessments 
and evaluation of operations required before any permits are granted to the Group) in the jurisdiction in which it operates.  
Further, the Group may fail to obtain the required approval from the relevant authorities necessary for it to undertake activities 
which are likely to impact the environment.  The Group is unable to predict the effect of additional environmental laws and 
regulations which may be adopted in the future, including whether any such laws or regulations would materially increase the 
Group’s cost of doing business or affect its operations in any area.   

While the Group believes that its operations and future projects are currently, and will be, in substantial compliance with all 
relevant material environmental and health and safety laws and regulations, including relevant international standards, there 
can  be  no  assurance  that  new  laws  and  regulations,  or  amendments  to,  or  stringent  enforcement  of,  existing  laws  and 
regulations will not be introduced.   

Nevertheless, the Group will continue to vigorously apply international standards to the design and execution of any and all 
of  its activities, including  engagement and  consultation  with local communities,  and  non-governmental  and  Governmental 
organisations to ensure any impacts of current and future activities are minimised and appropriately managed.  The Group 
has established a comprehensive suite of health, safety, environmental and community policies which will underpin all future 
activities. 

Exploration and mining risks 

Whilst  the  Directors  endeavour  to  apply  what  they  consider  to  be  the  latest  technology  to  assess  potential  projects,  the 
business of exploration for and identification of minerals and metals, in particular gold, is speculative and involves a high 
degree  of  risk.  The  mineral  and  metal  deposits  of  any  projects  acquired  by  the  Group  may  not  contain  economically 
recoverable volumes of minerals, base metals, precious metals or hydrocarbons of sufficient quality or quantity. Even if there 
are economically recoverable deposits, delays in the construction and commissioning of mining projects, risks of non-renewal 
or extensions of the licences or other technical difficulties may make the deposits difficult to exploit. 

The exploration and development of any project may be disrupted, damaged or delayed by a variety of risks and hazards 
which are beyond the control of the Group. These include (without limitation) geological, geotechnical and seismic factors, 
environmental hazards, technical failures, adverse weather conditions, acts of God and government regulations or delays. 

Exploration is also subject to general industrial operating risks, such as equipment failure, explosions, fires and industrial 
accidents, which may result in potential delays or liabilities, loss of life, injury, environmental damage, damage to or destruction 
of  property  and  regulatory  investigations.  The  Group  may  also  be  liable  for  the  mining  activities  of  previous  miners  and 
previous exploration works. Although the Group intends, itself or through its operators, to maintain insurance in accordance  
with industry practice, no assurance can be given that the Group or the operator of an exploration project will be able to obtain 
insurance coverage at reasonable rates (or at all), or that any coverage it obtains will be adequate and available to cover any 
such claims. The Group may elect not to become insured because of high premium costs or may incur a liability to third parties 
(in excess of any insurance cover) arising from pollution or other damage or injury. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Reserve and resource estimates 

The Group’s reported reserves and resources are only estimates. No assurance can be given that the estimated reserves 
and resources will be recovered or that they will be recovered at the rates estimated. Mineral and metal reserve and resource 
estimates are based on limited sampling and, consequently, are uncertain because the samples may not be representative. 
Mineral  and  metal  reserve  and  resource  estimates  may  require  revision  (either  up  or  down)  based  on  actual  production 
experience. 

Any future reserve and/or resource figures will be estimates and there can be no assurance that the minerals are present, will 
be recovered or can be brought into profitable production. Furthermore, a decline in the market price for natural resources 
that  the  Group  may  discover  or  invest  in  could  render  reserves  containing  relatively  lower  grades  of  these  resources 
uneconomic to recover. 

In  the preparations  of  resources and  reserves  the  Group uses  recognised  international  estimation methods and  reporting 
standards, such as the Australian JORC Code (2012). 

Volatility of gold, copper and other commodity prices 

Historically,  commodity  prices  (including  in  particular  the  price  of  gold  and  copper)  have  fluctuated  and  are  affected  by 
numerous factors beyond the Group’s control, including global demand and supply, international economic trends, currency 
exchange fluctuations, expectations for inflation, speculative activity, consumption patterns and global or regional political 
events. The aggregate effect of these factors is impossible to predict. Fluctuations in commodity prices, over the long term, 
may adversely impact the returns of the Group’s exploration projects. 

A significant reduction in global demand for gold, leading to a fall in gold or copper prices, could lead to a significant fall in the 
cash  flow  of  the  Group  and/or  a  delay  in  exploration  and  production  or  even  abandonment  of  a  project  should  it  prove 
uneconomical to develop, which may have a material adverse impact on the operating results and financial condition of the 
Group. 

Financing/ liquidity risk  

The successful exploration or exploitation of natural resources on any project will require significant capital investment. The 
only sources of financing currently available to the Group are through the issue of additional equity capital in the Company or 
through bringing in partners to fund exploration and development costs. The Group’s ability to raise further funds will depend 
on  the  success  of  their  investment  strategy  and  acquired  operations.  The  Group  may  not  be  successful  in  procuring  the 
requisite funds on terms which are acceptable to it (or at all) and, if such funding is unavailable, the Group may be required 
to reduce the scope of its investments or anticipated expansion. 

Political, economic and regulatory regime 

The licences and operations of the Group are in jurisdictions outside the United Kingdom and accordingly there will be a 
number of risks which the Group will be unable to control. Whilst the Group will make every effort to ensure it has robust 
commercial agreements covering its activities, there is a risk that the Group’s activities will be adversely affected by economic 
and  political  factors  such  as  the  imposition  of  additional  taxes  and  charges,  cancellation  or  suspension  of  licences  and 
changes to the laws governing mineral exploration and operations. 

The Group’s activities will be dependent upon the grant of appropriate licences, concessions, leases, permits, and regulatory 
consents  that  may  be  withdrawn  or  made  subject  to  limitations.  There  can  be  no  assurance  that  they  will  be  granted  or 
renewed or if so, on what terms. There is also the possibility that the terms of any licence may be changed other than as 
represented or expected. 

Dependence on key personnel  

The Group is dependent upon its executive management team and various technical consultants. Whilst it has entered into 
contractual agreements with the aim of securing the services of these personnel, the retention of their services cannot be 
guaranteed.  The  development  and  success  of  the  Group  depends  on  its  ability  to  recruit  and  retain  high  quality  and 
experienced staff. The loss of the service of key personnel or the inability to attract additional qualified personnel as the Group 
grows could have an adverse effect on future business and financial conditions.  

Nevertheless, through programmes of incentivising staff, appropriate succession planning, and good management these risks 
can be largely mitigated. 

Financial Risk Management 

The Group’s operations expose it to a variety of financial risks that include the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange 
rates, funding risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. The Group has a risk management programme in place that 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

seeks to limit the adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group does not use derivative financial 
instruments to manage foreign currency risk and, as such, no hedge accounting is applied. 

Details of the Group’s financial risk management policies are set out in Note 3 to the Financial Statements. 

Internal Controls 

The  Board  recognises  the  importance  of  both  financial  and  non-financial  controls  and  has  reviewed  the  Group’s  control 
environment and any related shortfalls during the year. Since the Group was established, the Directors are satisfied that, 
given the current size and activities of the Group, adequate internal controls have been implemented. Whilst they are aware 
that  no  system  can  provide  absolute  assurance  against  material  misstatement  or  loss,  in  light  of  the  current  activity  and 
proposed future development of the Group, continuing reviews of internal controls will be undertaken to ensure that they are 
adequate and effective. 

Going Concern 

The  Directors  have  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  Group  has  and  will  have  future  access  to  adequate  resources  to 
continue  in  operational  existence  for  the  foreseeable  future  and,  therefore,  continue  to  adopt  the  going  concern  basis  in 
preparing the Annual Report and Financial Statements. Further details on their assumptions and their conclusion thereon are 
included in the statement on going concern in Note 2.4 of the Financial Statements. 

Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnity Insurance 

During  the  financial  year,  the  Company  maintained  insurance  cover  for  its  Directors  and  Officers  under  a  Directors’  and 
Officers’ liability insurance policy. The Company has not provided any qualifying indemnity cover for the Directors.  

Provision of Information to Auditor 

So far as each of the Directors is aware at the time this report is approved: 

• 
• 

there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditor is unaware; and 
the  Directors  have  taken  all  steps  that  they  ought  to  have  taken  to  make  themselves  aware  of  any  relevant  audit 
information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that information. 

Auditor 

PKF Littlejohn LLP has signified its willingness to continue in office as auditor. 

This report was approved by the Board on 16 June 2023 and signed on its behalf. 

Peter Damouni 
Non-Executive Director 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES 

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the Financial Statements in accordance with the applicable 
law and regulations including the AIM Rules for Companies. 

The Directors are required to prepare Financial Statements for each financial year.  The Directors have elected to prepare 
the Group’s Financial Statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European 
Union (“IFRS”).  The Directors must not approve the Financial Statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and 
fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. In preparing these Financial 
Statements, the Directors are required to: 

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

•  make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

•  state whether applicable IFRSs have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained 

in the Financial Statements; 

•  prepare the Financial Statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group 

will continue in business. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group. They are also responsible 
for safeguarding the assets of the Group, and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and 
other irregularities. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the 
Group’s website, www.empiremetals.co.uk. The Group is compliant with AIM Rule 26 regarding the Group’s website.  

The Directors confirm that they have complied with the above requirements in preparing these Financial Statements.  

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

The Board of Empire Metals Limited have adopted the QCA Corporate Governance Code (“the Code”) as its code of corporate 
governance. The Code is published by the Quoted Companies Alliance (“QCA”) and is available at www.theqca.com.  

Corporate Governance Report  
The QCA Code sets out 10 principles that should be applied. These are listed below together with a short explanation of how 
the Group and Company applies each of the principles:  

Principle One  
Business Model and Strategy  

The Board has concluded that the highest medium and long term value can be delivered to its shareholders by the adoption 
of a single strategy for the Group . Towards the end of 2021, the Group streamlined its strategy to focus on the Pitfield Project 
in Western Australia. On an ongoing basis, the Board will evaluate existing and new mineral resource opportunities with a 
view  to  potential  joint  venture  arrangements  and/or  other  corporate  activities.  The  Board  implements  this  by  focusing 
investment into the exploration of world-class mineralised domains, establishing strict criteria for project selection, utilising 
industry  recognised  methods  of  exploration  and  resource  development,  applying  a  results-driven  approach,  actively 
monitoring  operational  and  financial  performance,  measured  against  deliverable  targets  and  budgets  and  considering 
alternative commercial options for projects which no longer meet the established criteria of the Group.  

Principle Two  
Understanding Shareholder Needs and Expectations  

The  Board  is  committed  to  maintaining  good  communication  and  having  constructive  dialogue  with  its  shareholders.  The 
Company  has  close  ongoing  relationships  with  its  private  shareholders.  Institutional  shareholders  and  analysts  have  the 
opportunity  to  discuss  issues  and  provide  feedback  at  meetings  with  the  Company.  In  addition,  all  shareholders  are 
encouraged  to  attend  the  Company’s  Annual  General  Meeting.  Investors  also  have  access  to  current  information  on  the 
Company though its website, www.empiremetals.co.uk. 

Principle Three  
Considering wider stakeholder and social responsibilities  

The Board recognises that the long term success of the Company is reliant upon the efforts of the employees of the Company 
and  its  contractors,  suppliers,  regulators  and  other  stakeholders.  The  Board  has  put  in  place  a  range  of  processes  and 
systems  to  ensure  that  there  is  close  oversight  and  contact  with  its  key  resources  and  relationships.  For  example,  all 
employees of the Company participate in a structured Company-wide annual assessment process which is designed to ensure 
that  there  is  an  open  and  confidential  dialogue  with  each  person  in  the  Company  to  help  ensure  successful  two  way 
communication  with  agreement  on  goals,  targets  and  aspirations  of  the  employee  and  the  Company.  These  feedback 
processes help to ensure that the Company can respond to new issues and opportunities that arise to further the success of 
employees  and  the  Company.  The  Company  has  close  ongoing  relationships  with  a  broad  range  of its stakeholders  and 
provides them with the opportunity to raise issues and provide feedback to the Company.  

Principle Four  
Risk Management  

In addition to its other roles and responsibilities, the Audit Committee is responsible to the Board for ensuring that procedures 
are  in  place  and  are  being  implemented  effectively  to  identify,  evaluate  and  manage  the  significant  risks  faced  by  the 
Company. The risk assessment matrix below sets out those risks, and identifies their ownership and the controls that are in 
place. This matrix is updated as changes arise in the nature of risks or the controls that are implemented to mitigate them. 
The following principal risks and controls to mitigate them, have been identified: 

Activity 

Risk 

Impact 

Control(s) 

Environmental Risk 

Negative environmental 
impact of operations. 

The ultimate 
development of any 
project into a mining 
operation will inevitably 
impact considerably on 
the local landscape and 
communities. 

Vigorously apply 
international standards to 
the design and execution of 
any and all of its activities, 
including engagement and 
consultation with local 
communities, and non-
governmental and 
Governmental 
organisations to ensure any 
impacts of current and 
future activities are 
minimised and 
appropriately managed. 

Exploration and Mining 
Risk 

The mineral and metal 
deposits of any projects 

The ongoing economic 
viability of the Company. 

Ongoing monitoring of 
results, assessment by 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

acquired by the Group 
may not contain 
economically recoverable 
volumes of minerals, 
base metals, precious 
metals or hydrocarbons 
of sufficient quality or 
quantity. 

Exploration Permit 
Renewal 

The Company’s 
Exploration permits are 
not all renewed. 

Reserve and resource 
estimates 

Volatility of gold, 
copper and other 
commodity prices 

Mineral and metal 
reserve and resource 
estimates are based on 
limited sampling and, 
consequently, are 
uncertain because the 
samples may not be 
representative. 

Fluctuations in 
commodity prices, over 
the long term, may 
adversely impact the 
returns of the Group’s 
exploration projects. 

Strategic 

Market downturn. 

independent experts on  
recoverable volumes,  
geological, geotechnical 
and seismic factors, 
environmental hazards, 
technical failures, adverse 
weather conditions, acts of 
God and government 
regulations or delays. 

Proactive engagement with 
Government at all levels. 

In the preparations of 
resources and reserves the 
Group uses recognised 
international estimation 
methods and reporting 
standards, such as the 
Australian JORC Code 
(2012) and CIM (2010). 

Ongoing monitoring of 
economic events and 
markets. 

Ongoing monitoring of 
economic events and 
markets. 

The loss of the right to 
explore the key assets  
could affect the ability of 
the Group to continue as 
a going concern. 

Any future reserve and/or 
resource figures will be 
estimates and there can 
be no assurance that the 
minerals are present, will 
be recovered or can be 
brought into profitable 
production. 

A significant reduction in 
global demand for gold, 
leading to a fall in gold or 
copper prices, could lead 
to a significant fall in the 
cash flow of the Group 
and/or a delay in 
exploration and 
production or even 
abandonment of a 
project should it prove 
uneconomical to 
develop, which may have 
a material adverse 
impact on the operating 
results and financial 
condition of the Group. 

Change in Macro 
economic conditions. 

Failure to deliver 
commerciality. 

Inability to secure offtake 
agreements. 

Active marketing and 
experienced management. 

Financial/ liquidity  

Misappropriation of 
funds. 

Fraudulent activity and 
loss of funds. 

Robust financial controls 
and split of duties. 

IT Security. 

Loss of critical financial 
data. 

Regular back up of data 
online and locally. 

Ability to raise further 
capital. 

The Group may be 
required to reduce the 
scope of its investments 
or anticipated expansion. 

Ongoing monitoring of 
economic events and 
markets. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

Political, economic and 
regulatory regime 

The licences and 
operations of the Group 
are in jurisdictions 
outside the United 
Kingdom and accordingly 
there will be a number of 
risks which the Group will 
be unable to control. 

Operational 

COVID-19 outbreak. 

Russia’s invasion of 
Ukraine. 

The Group’s activities will 
be adversely affected by 
economic and political 
factors such as the 
imposition of additional 
taxes and charges, 
cancellation or 
suspension of licences 
and changes to the laws 
governing mineral 
exploration and 
operations. 

Change in Macro 
economic conditions. 

Ability of key staff and 
contractors to undertake 
their duties safely and 
effectively.  

Proactive engagement with 
Government at all levels. 

Ongoing monitoring of 
economic events and 
markets. 

Business continuity plans. 

The Directors have established procedures, as represented by this statement, for the purpose of providing a system of internal 
control. An internal audit function is not considered necessary or practical due to the size of the Company and the close day 
to day control exercised by the executive directors. However, the Board will continue to monitor the need for an internal audit 
function. The Board works closely with and has regular ongoing dialogue with the Finance Director and the outsourced finance 
function and has established appropriate reporting and control mechanisms to ensure the effectiveness of its control systems.  

Principle Five  
A Well Functioning Board of Directors  

As at the date hereof the Board comprised, the Chairman Neil O’Brien,  Managing Director Shaun Bunn, Finance Director 
Gregory Kuenzel and Non-Executive Director Peter Damouni. Details of the current Directors are set out within Principle Six 
below. The letters of appointment of all Directors are available for inspection at the Company’s registered office during normal 
business hours.  

The  Board  meets  at  least  twice  per  annum.  It  has  established  an  Audit  Committee,  Remuneration  Committee  and  AIM 
Compliance Committee, particulars of which appear hereafter. The Board has agreed that appointments to the Board are 
made by the Board as a whole and so has not created a Nominations Committee. The Board considers that this is appropriate 
given the Company’s current stage of operations. It shall continue to monitor the need to match resources to its operational 
performance  and  costs  and  the  matter  will  be  kept  under  review  going  forward.  Peter  Damouni  and  Neil  O’Brien  are 
considered to be Independent Directors. The Board shall review further appointments as scale and complexity grows. 

The Company shall report annually on the number of Board and committee meetings held during the year and the attendance 
record  of  individual  Directors.  In  order  to  be  efficient,  the  Directors  meet  formally  and  informally  both  in  person  and  by 
telephone. To date there have been at least bi-monthly meetings of the Board, and the volume and frequency of such meetings 
is expected to continue at this rate. The formal board meetings held and attended during the year are detailed below: 

Michael Struthers* 

Neil O’Brien 

Gregory Kuenzel 

Peter Damouni 

Shaun Bunn 

*Resigned 8 June 2022 

Principle Six  
Appropriate Skills and Experience of the Directors  

Meetings Attended 

5 

8 

8 

8 

8 

Meetings eligible to 
attend 
5 

8 

8 

8 

8 

The Board consists of four Directors and, in addition, the Company has employed the services of Gregory Kuenzel to act as 
the Company Secretary. The Company is satisfied that given its size and stage of development, between the Directors, it has 
an  effective  and  appropriate  balance  of  skills  and  experience  across  technical,  commercial  and  financial  disciplines.  The 
Director’s experience and skills are listed on the Company’s website, www.empiremetals.co.uk. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

The Board shall review annually the appropriateness and opportunity for continuing professional development whether formal 
or informal. 

Neil O’Brien 
Non-executive Chairman  
Member of the Audit, Remuneration and AIM Compliance Committees. 

Shaun Bunn 
Managing Director 

Gregory Kuenzel 
Finance Director and Company Secretary 

Peter Damouni 
Non-executive Director 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee, AIM Compliance Committee and the Audit Committee.  

Principle Seven  
Evaluation of Board Performance  

Internal evaluation of the Board, the Committees and individual Directors is to be undertaken on an annual basis in the form 
of peer appraisal and discussions to determine the effectiveness and performance of the various governance components, 
as well as the Directors’ continued independence. 

The results and recommendations that come out of the appraisals for the directors shall identify the key corporate and financial 
targets that are relevant to each Director and their personal targets in terms of career development and training. Progress 
against previous targets shall also be assessed where relevant.  

Principle Eight  
Corporate Culture  

The Board recognises that their decisions regarding strategy and risk will impact the corporate culture of the Company as a 
whole and that this will impact the performance of the Company. The Board is very aware that the tone and culture set by the 
Board  will  greatly  impact  all  aspects  of  the  Company  as  a  whole  and  the  way  that  employees  behave.  The  corporate 
governance arrangements that the Board has adopted are designed to ensure that the Company delivers long term value to 
its shareholders and that shareholders have the opportunity to express their views and expectations for the Company in a 
manner that encourages open dialogue with the Board. A large part of the Company’s activities are centred upon what needs 
to be an open and respectful dialogue with employees, clients and other stakeholders. 

Therefore, the  importance  of sound  ethical  values and  behaviours  is  crucial  to  the  ability  of the  Company  to  successfully 
achieve its corporate objectives. The Board places great import on this aspect of corporate life and seeks to ensure that this 
flows through all that the Company does. The directors consider that at present the Company has an open culture facilitating 
comprehensive dialogue and feedback and enabling positive and constructive challenge. The Company has adopted, with 
effect from the date on which its shares were admitted to AIM, a code for Directors’ and employees’ dealings in securities 
which is appropriate for a company whose securities are traded on AIM and is in accordance with the requirements of the 
Market Abuse Regulation which came into effect in 2016.  

Principle Nine  
Maintenance of Governance Structures and Processes  

Ultimate  authority  for  all  aspects  of  the  Company’s  activities  rests  with  the  Board,  the  respective  responsibilities  of  the 
Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  arising  as  a  consequence  of  delegation  by  the  Board.  The  Board  has  adopted 
appropriate delegations of authority which set out matters which are reserved to the Board. The Chairman is responsible for 
the effectiveness of the Board, while management of the Company’s business and primary contact with shareholders has 
been delegated by the Board to the Managing Director.   

Audit Committee  
The Audit Committee comprises Neil O’Brien and Peter Damouni who chairs this committee. This committee has primary 
responsibility for monitoring the quality of internal controls and ensuring that the financial performance of the Company is 
properly measured and reported. It receives reports from the executive management and auditors relating to the interim and 
annual accounts and the accounting and internal control systems in use throughout the Company. The Audit  Committee shall 
meet not less than twice in each financial year and it has unrestricted access to the Company’s auditors.  

There was one Audit Committee meeting held during the year.  

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

Remuneration Committee  
The  Remuneration  Committee  comprises  Neil  O’Brien  and  Peter  Damouni  chairs  this  committee.  The  Remuneration 
Committee reviews the performance of the executive directors and employees and makes recommendations to the Board on 
matters relating to their remuneration and terms of employment. The Remuneration Committee also considers and approves 
the granting of share options pursuant to the share option plan and the award of shares in lieu of bonuses pursuant to the 
Company’s Remuneration Policy.  

There was one Remuneration Committee meeting held during the year.  

AIM Compliance Committee  
The AIM Compliance Committee comprises Neil O’Brien and Peter Damouni who chairs this committee. The AIM Compliance 
Committee is responsible for the coordinating and monitoring the Company’s regulatory responsibilities including liaising with 
the Nomad and the London Stock Exchange as necessary. The purpose of the AIM compliance committee is to designate 
responsibility of ensuring best practice and application of the defined corporate governance procedures. No AIM Compliance 
Committee meetings were held during the year due to no significant changes to AIM Rules and no significant events requiring 
consideration by the committee.  

Nominations Committee  
The  Board  has  agreed  that  appointments  to  the  Board  will  be  made  by  the  Board  as  a  whole  and  so  has  not  created  a 
Nominations Committee.  

Non-Executive Directors  
The Board has adopted guidelines for the appointment of Non-Executive Directors which have been in place and which have 
been observed throughout the year. These provide for the orderly and constructive succession and rotation of the Chairman 
and non-executive directors insofar as both the Chairman and non-executive directors will be appointed for an initial term of 
three  years  and  may,  at  the  Board’s  discretion  believing  it  to  be  in  the  best  interests  of  the  Company,  be  appointed  for 
subsequent terms. The Chairman may serve as a Non-Executive Director before commencing a first term as Chairman. 

In accordance with the Companies Act 2006, the Board complies with: a duty to act within their powers; a duty to promote the 
success of the Company; a duty to exercise independent judgement; a duty to exercise reasonable care, skill and diligence; 
a duty to avoid conflicts of interest; a duty not to accept benefits from third parties and a duty to declare any interest in a 
proposed transaction or arrangement.  

Principle Ten  
Shareholder Communication  

The  Board  is  committed  to  maintaining  good  communication  and  having  constructive  dialogue  with  its  shareholders.  The 
Company  has  close  ongoing  relationships  with  its  private  shareholders.  Institutional  shareholders  and  analysts  have  the 
opportunity  to  discuss  issues  and  provide  feedback  at  meetings  with  the  Company.  In  addition,  all  shareholders  are 
encouraged to attend the Company’s Annual General Meeting. 

Investors also have access to current information on the Company though its website, www.empiremetals.co.uk. 

The Company shall include, when relevant, in its annual report, any matters of note arising from the audit or remuneration 
committees. 

Neil O’Brien 
Non-Executive Chairman 

16 June 2023 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Empire Metals Ltd 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial statements of Empire Metals Limited (the “Group”) for the year ended 31 December 2022 which 
comprise  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial  Position,  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  the 
Consolidated  Statement  of  Changes  in  Shareholders’  Equity,  the  Consolidated  Cash  Flow  Statement,  and  notes  to  the 
financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the 
preparation  of  the  Group  financial  statements  is  applicable  and  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”)  as 
adopted by the European Union. 

In our opinion:  

• 

• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s affairs as at 31 December 2022 and of 
the Group’s loss for the year then ended;  
the financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union. 

Basis for opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial 
statements  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  ethical  requirements  that  are 
relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, 
and  we  have  fulfilled  our  other  ethical  responsibilities  in  accordance  with  these  requirements.  We  believe  that  the  audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  

Conclusions relating to going concern  

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the 
preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the Group’s  ability to 
continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included: 

•  Obtaining management’s assessment of going concern and associated cash flow forecasts for a period of 18 months 

from the date of approval of the financial statements, to 31 December 2024; 

•  Reviewing the cash flow forecasts to confirm mathematical accuracy;  
•  Discussing significant assumptions with management, comparing these with post year end performance, as well as 

reviewing the expenditure forecast to historic spend and known commitments; and  

•  Reviewing the latest available post year general ledgers, bank statements, regulatory announcements and board 

minutes. 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, 
individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at 
least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections 
of this report. 

Our application of materiality  

The  scope  of  our  audit  was  influenced  by  our  application  of  materiality.  The  quantitative  and  qualitative  thresholds  for 
materiality determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures. The materiality applied 
to the Group financial statements was set at £92,000 (2021: £91,000), with performance materiality set at £73,600 (2021: 
£72,800). 

Materiality has been calculated as 2% of the benchmark of net assets at the year-end (2021: 2% of net assets), which we 
have determined, in our professional judgement, to be the principal benchmark within the financial statements in assessing 
financial performance as intangible exploration and evaluation assets are the primary assets of the business.  

We use performance materiality to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected and 
undetected misstatements exceeds overall materiality. Specifically, we use performance materiality in determining the scope 
of our audit and the nature and extent of our testing of account balances, classes of transactions and disclosures. Performance 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

materiality was set at 80% of materiality and applied during our audit of the Group as we believed this would give sufficient 
coverage of significant and residual risks within the financial statements. 

For  each  component  in  the  scope  of  our  Group  audit,  we  allocated  a  materiality  that  was  less  than  our  overall  Group 
materiality. Materiality applied to components ranged between £44,000 to £91,000 with performance materiality set at 80% 
of the headline materiality.  We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them misstatements identified during 
our audit above £4,600 at Group level (2021: £4,550). 

We applied the concept of materiality both in planning and performing the audit, and in evaluating the effect of misstatement. 

Our approach to the audit 

Our audit is risk based and is designed to focus our efforts on the areas at greatest risk of material misstatement, aspects 
subject to significant management judgement as well as greatest complexity, risk and size. 

In designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risk of material misstatement in the financial statements. 
In particular, we looked at areas involving significant accounting estimates and judgement by the directors and considered 
future events that are inherently uncertain. These areas of estimate and judgement included the impairment assessment of 
intangible exploration assets and valuation of share based payments. We also addressed the risk of management override of 
internal controls, including among other matters consideration of whether there was evidence of bias that represented a risk 
of material misstatement due to fraud. 

Of the six reporting components of the Group, a full scope audit was performed on the complete financial information of two 
components and, for the other components, a limited scope review was performed because they were not material or risk 
significant to the Group. 

The audit of the of the Group was performed in London, conducted by PKF Littlejohn LLP using a team with specific experience 
of auditing listed exploration groups. 

Key audit matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due 
to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources 
in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of 
the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these 
matters.  

Key Audit Matter 

How our scope addressed this matter 

Accuracy  and  carrying  value  of 
intangible 
exploration assets and investments (refer to note 
9) 

intangible  assets 

The  Group  has 
totalling 
£3,337,598  (2021:  £1,952,419)  at  the  year  end  in 
relation to capitalised exploration costs in respect 
of its projects.  
During the year, the Group acquired several new 
tenements 
in  Australia  through  a  sale  and 
purchase agreement with Century Metals Pty Ltd 
and  a  tribute  agreement  with  Maher  Mining 
Contractors Pty Ltd. 
Following  these  acquisitions,  the  Group  decided 
that the Central Menzies Project would no longer 
be a core focus of the Group and the option over 
this project was allowed to lapse.  
There is a risk that these additions and disposals 
have been incorrectly treated in accordance with 
IFRS 6 or that there are indicators of impairment 
as at 31 December 2022. 
Particularly  for  early-stage  exploration  projects, 
where  the  calculation  of  recoverable  amount  via 

Our audit work included: 

▪  Confirming that the Group has good title to the 

applicable licences; 

▪  Reviewing  the  sale  and  purchase  and  tribute 
agreements for the new licenses to ensure the 
terms of the license acquisitions are in line with 
management’s assessment; 

▪  Substantive  testing  of  additions  in  the  year  to  
supporting  documentation  and  ensuring 
appropriateness of capitalisation under IFRS 6. 

▪  Reviewing  management’s  assessment  of  the 
carrying  value  of  the  exploration  projects  and 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

in  use  calculations 

value 
is  not  possible, 
management’s  assessment  of  impairment  under 
IFRS 6 requires estimation and judgement and as 
a  result  the  accuracy  and  recoverability  of  the 
carrying  value  is  considered  to  be  a  key  audit 
matter. 

discussing  their  impairment  assessments  on 
each of the projects; 

▪  Obtaining  copies  of 

third-party  documents 
(where  available)  to  challenge  or  corroborate 
management’s impairment assessment;  

▪  Challenging 
sensitivities 
assessment to ensure reasonable; and 

all 
in  management’s 

assumptions 

key 

and 
impairment 

▪  Ensuring 

the  disclosures 

in 
in  accordance  with 

financial 
the 

the 

statements  are 
underlying documentation and IFRS 6. 

Other information  

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our 
auditor’s report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion 
on  the  Group  financial  statements  does  not  cover  the  other  information  and,  we  do  not  express  any  form  of  assurance 
conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information 
is materially  inconsistent  with the  financial statements  or  our  knowledge obtained  in  the course  of  the  audit,  or  otherwise 
appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or ap material misstatements, we are required 
to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work 
we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that 
fact.  

We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of directors  

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
Group financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a  true and fair view, and for such internal control as the 
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the Group financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting 
unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually 
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of 
these financial statements.  

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with 
our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to 
which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: 

•  We obtained an understanding of the Group and the sector in which they operate to identify laws and regulations 
that could reasonably be expected to have a direct effect on the financial statements. We obtained our understanding 
in  this  regard  through  discussions  with  management  about  potential  instances  of  non-compliance  with  laws  and 
regulations both in the UK and in overseas subsidiaries. We also selected a specific audit team based on experience 
with auditing entities within this industry and of a similar size. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

•  We determined the principal laws and regulations relevant to the Group in this regard to be those arising from:  

o  The AIM Rules;  
o  British Virgin Islands law and Group reporting requirements;   
o 
o 

Local industry regulations in Austria and Australia where exploration activity took place in the year; and  
Local tax and employment law. 

•  We designed our audit procedures to ensure the audit team considered whether there were any indications of non-
compliance by the Group with those laws and regulations. These procedures included, but were not limited to: 

o  Making enquiries of management 
o  Review of board minutes 
o  Review of RNS announcements  
o  Review of relevant accounting ledgers 

•  We also identified the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud. Aside from the non-
rebuttable presumption of a risk arising from management override of controls, we did not identify any significant 
fraud risks.  

•  As in all of our audits, we addressed the risk of fraud arising from management override of controls by performing 
audit procedures which included, but were not limited to: the testing of journals; reviewing accounting estimates for 
evidence of bias; and evaluating the business rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside 
the normal course of business We also identified the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due 
to fraud. Aside from the non-rebuttable presumption of a risk arising from management override of controls, we did 
not identify any significant fraud risks.  

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading 
to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation.  This risk increases the more that 
compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we 
will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring 
due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation. 

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  is  located  on  the  Financial  Reporting 
Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.  

Use of our report 

This report is made solely to the Group’s members, as a body, in accordance with our engagement letter dated 02/02/2023.  
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Group’s members those matters we are required to state 
to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone, other than the Group and the Group's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for 
the opinions we have formed. 

Adam Humphreys (Engagement Partner) 
For and on behalf of PKF Littlejohn LLP 
Registered Auditor 
16 June 2023 

15 Westferry Circus 
Canary Wharf 
London E14 4HD 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
As at 31 December 2022 

Registered number: 1570939 

Note 

Non-Current Assets 

Property, plant and equipment  
Intangible assets 

Total Non-current assets 

Current Assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss  

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total current assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Total Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity attributable to owners of the Parent 

Share capital 

Share premium 

Reverse acquisition reserve 

Other reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity attributable to owners of the Parent 

Total Equity 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

14 

15 

Group 

2022 

£ 

1,328 

3,337,598 

3,338,926 

69,695 

- 

1,467,769 

1,537,464 

4,876,390 

110,304 

110,304 

110,304 

2021 

£ 

- 

1,952,419 

1,952,419 

87,198 

- 

2,210,371 

2,297,569 

4,249,988 

124,543 

124,543 

124,543 

4,766,086 

4,125,445 

- 

- 

45,523,695 

43,836,855 

(18,845,147) 

(18,845,147) 

448,309 

520,293 

(22,360,771) 

(21,386,556) 

4,766,086 

4,766,086 

4,125,445 

4,125,445 

The Financial Statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 16 June 2023 and were signed 
on its behalf by: 

Gregory Kuenzel  
Finance Director  

The Notes on pages 23 to 44 form part of these Financial Statements. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LTD 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
Year ended 31 December 2022 

Note 

6 
17 

7 

Group 

Year ended 31 
December 2022 

                     £ 

Year ended 31 
December 2021 

                     £ 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(1,046,638) 
(114,587) 

(1,912,498) 
(417,138) 

(1,161,225) 

(2,329,636) 

(1,495) 

(11,154) 

(1,162,720) 

(2,340,790) 

- 

1,751,536 

(1,162,720) 

(589,254) 

(1,162,720) 

(1,162,720) 

(589,254) 

(589,254) 

Continuing Operations 

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Administration expenses 
Other losses 

Operating loss before taxation 

Income tax 

Loss for the year from continuing operations 

(Loss)/profit from discontinued operations (attributable to equity 
holders of the Company) 

Loss for the year 

Loss attributable to: 

- 

owners of the Parent 

Other Comprehensive Income: 

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss 

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 

58,301 

(8,056) 

Total Comprehensive Income 

Attributable to: 

-  owners of the Parent 

Total Comprehensive Income 

- 

- 

Total comprehensive income attributable to discontinued 
operations 
Total comprehensive income attributable to continuing 
operations 

(1,104,419) 

(597,310) 

(1,104,419) 

(1,104,419) 

- 

(597,310) 

(597,310) 

1,751,536 

(1,104,419) 

(2,349,326) 

Earnings per share (pence) from continuing operations 
attributable to owners of the Parent – Basic & Diluted 

Earnings per share (pence) from discontinued operations 
attributable to owners of the Parent – Basic & Diluted 

20 

20 

(0.292) 

(0.706) 

- 

0.528 

The Notes on pages 23 to 44 form part of these Financial Statements. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

Share 
premium 

£ 

Reverse 
acquisition 
reserve 

Other 
reserves 

Retained 
losses 

Total equity 

£ 

£ 

£ 

£ 

43,065,981 

(18,845,147) 

152,793 

(20,985,991) 

3,387,636 

As at 1 January 2021 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Exchange differences on translating foreign 
operations 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners 

Issue of ordinary shares 

Share option charge 

Expiry of Share Options 

- 

- 

- 

770,874 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(589,254) 

(589,254) 

(8,056) 

- 

(8,056) 

(8,056) 

(589,254) 

(597,310) 

- 

564,245 

- 

- 

(188,689) 

188,689 

770,874 

564,245 

- 

375,556 

188,689 

1,335,119 

Total transactions with owners 

770,874 

As at 31 December 2021 

As at 1 January 2022 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Exchange differences on translating foreign 
operations 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners 

Issue of ordinary shares 

Cost of capital 

Share option charge 

Expiry of Share Options 

Total transactions with owners 

43,836,855 

(18,845,147) 

520,293 

(21,386,556) 

4,125,445 

43,836,855 

(18,845,147) 

520,293 

(21,386,556) 

4,125,445 

- 

- 

- 

1,775,760 

(88,920) 

- 

- 

1,686,840 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,162,720) 

(1,162,720) 

58,301 

 - 

58,301 

58,301 

(1,162,720) 

(1,104,419) 

- 

- 

58,220 

- 

- 

- 

(188,505) 

188,505 

1,775,760 

(88,920) 

58,220 

- 

(130,285) 

188,505 

1,745,060 

As at 31 December 2022 

45,523,695 

(18,845,147) 

448,309 

(22,360,771) 

4,766,086 

The Notes on pages 23 to 44 form part of these Financial Statements. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Loss after taxation including discontinued operations 

(1,162,720) 

(589,254) 

Note 

Group 

2022 

£ 

2021 

£ 

Adjustments for: 

Services satisfied by issue of shares 

Share based payment 

Share of loss/ (profit) on joint venture – discontinued operations 

Net finance income 

Impairment of investments in joint venture 

Impairment of intangible assets 

Gain on sale of investment – discontinued operations 

Tax expense 

Depreciation and amortisation 
Decrease/ (increase) in trade and other receivables 
Increase/(Decrease) in trade and other payables 

27,500 

58,220 

- 

(2,795) 

- 

114,587 

- 

1,495 

300 

17,506 
(26,490) 

438,059 

473,336 

23,593 

(71) 

417,138 

- 

(1,775,129) 

11,154 

1,423 

(22,071) 
31,281 

Net cash used in operating activities 

(972,397) 

(990,541) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Loans granted to subsidiaries and joint venture partners – 
discontinued operations 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment 

Additions to exploration and evaluation intangible asset 

Sale of investment in joint venture – discontinued operations 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares, less shares issued in lieu of fees 

Cost of share issue 

Interest received 

Net cash generated from financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

Non-cash investing and financing activities 

Acquisition of exploration license – share based payment1/2 

Advisory fees settled in shares/3  

Share options and warrants issued in respect of services 

Acquisition of exploration license – issue of warrants 

12 

9 

16 

16 

- 

(22,240) 

(1,628) 

(1,339,952) 

- 

- 

(1,512,430) 

2,327,944 

(1,341,580) 

793,274 

1,657,500 

(88,920) 

2,795 

1,571,375 

(742,602) 

2,210,371 

1,467,769 

78,227 

- 

58,220 

- 

118,000 

- 

- 

118,000 

(79,267) 

2,289,638 

2,210,371 

332,185 

438,059 

473,336 

90,909 

1 Comprised of 5,611,863 shares at 1.35p in respect of consideration payable to acquire the Pitfield Copper-Gold Project License from Century Minerals Pty Ltd 
2 Comprised of 7,095,512 shares at 3.91p in respect of consideration payable to acquire the remaining 75% of the Eclipse Option and 1,921,068 shares at 
2.85p in respect of consideration payable to acquire the Central Menzies Option.  
3 Comprised of 3,995,238 shares at 2.65p to settle invoices for advisory services, 7,095,512 shares at 3.91p in respect of finders’ fees related to the Eclipse 
Option and 1,921,068 shares at 2.85p in respect of finders’ fees related to the Central Menzies Option.  

The Notes on pages 23 to 44 form part of these Financial Statements. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

1.  General Information 

The principal activity of Empire Metals Limited (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries (together “the Group”) is to implement its 
mineral exploration strategy to advance projects towards defining a sufficient in-situ mineral resource to support a detailed 
feasibility study towards mine development and production. 

The Company’s shares are traded on AIM, a market operated by the London Stock Exchange. The Company is incorporated 
in the British Virgin Islands and domiciled in the United Kingdom. The Company changed its name to Empire Metals Limited 
on 10 February 2020. 

The address of its registered office is Craigmuir Chambers, PO Box 71, Road Town, Tortola, BVI. 

2.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these Financial Statements are set out below. These policies 
have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated. 

2.1  Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements 

The Group Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
and  IFRS  Interpretations  Committee  (IFRS  IC)  interpretations  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union.  The  Group  Financial 
Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, unless stated otherwise. 

The Financial Statements are presented in UK Pounds Sterling rounded to the nearest pound.  

The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates.  It 
also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s Accounting Policies. The areas 
involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the 
Financial Statements, are disclosed in Note 4. 

2.2  Changes in accounting policy and disclosures 

(a) New and amended standards mandatory for the first time for the financial periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022 

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) issued various amendments and revisions to International Financial 
Reporting Standards and IFRIC interpretations. The amendments and revisions were applicable for the period ended 31 
December 2022 but did not result in any material changes to the Financial Statements of the Group. 

b) New standards, amendments and interpretations in issue but not yet effective or not yet endorsed and not early adopted  

Standards, amendments and interpretations that are not yet effective and have not been early adopted are as follows:  

Standard   
IAS 12 
IFRS 17 
IAS 8 
IAS 1 

Impact on initial application 
Income taxes 
Insurance contracts 
Accounting estimates 
Presentation of Financial Statements 

Effective date 
1 January 2023 
1 January 2023 
1 January 2023 
1 January 2023 

The Group is evaluating the impact of the new and amended standards above which are not expected to have a material 
impact on future Group Financial Statements. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

2.3  Basis of Consolidation 

The Group Financial Statements consolidate the Financial Statements of Empire Metals Limited and the Financial Statements 
of all of its subsidiary undertakings made up to 31 December 2022. 

Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or 
has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
over the entity. Where an entity does not have returns, the Group’s power over the investee is assessed as to whether control 
is held. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated 
from the date that control ceases.  

Below is a summary of subsidiaries of the Group: 

Name of subsidiary 

Place of 
business 

Parent company 

Registered capital 

Share capital 
held 

Principal activities 

Kibe Investments No.2 
Limited 

British Virgin 
Islands 

Empire Metals 
Ltd 

Ordinary shares 
US$12 

100% 

Dormant 

Noricum Gold AT 
GmbH 

Austria 

Kibe Investments 
No.2 Limited 

Ordinary shares 
€35,000 

100% 

Exploration 

GMC Investments 
Limited 

British Virgin 
Islands 

Empire Metals 
Ltd 

Ordinary shares 
US$1 

100% 

Dormant 

European Mining 
Services Limited 

Eclipse Exploration Pty 
Ltd 

United 
Kingdom 

Australia 

Empire Metals 
Ltd 

Ordinary shares 

£1 

Empire Metals 
Ltd 

Ordinary Shares 

AUD$1 

100% 

Mining Services 

100% 

Exploration 

Inter-company  transactions,  balances,  income  and  expenses  on  transactions  between  group  companies  are  eliminated. 
Profits and losses resulting from intercompany transactions that are recognised in assets are also eliminated. Accounting 
policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.  

2.4  Going Concern 

The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position, are 
set out in the Chairman’s Report from page 3. In addition, Note 3 to the Financial Statements includes the Group’s objectives, 
policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial risk management objectives; and details of its exposure to credit 
and liquidity risk. 

The Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. Although the Group’s assets are not generating 
steady  revenue  streams,  an  operating  loss  has  been  reported  and  an  operating  loss  is  expected  in  the  12  months  to  31 
December  2023,  the  Directors  believe  that  the  Group  will  have  sufficient  funds  to  meet  its  immediate  working  capital 
requirements  and  undertake  its  targeted  operating  activities  over  the  next  12  months  from  the  date  of  approval  of  these 
Financial Statements. As at the balance sheet date, the Group has cash and cash equivalents of £1,467,769 and a further 
£1.25 million was raised via the issue of new ordinary shares in  March 2023. These amounts combined are expected   to 
adequately cover forecast working capital requirements.   

The  Directors  have,  in  the  light  of  all  the  above  circumstances,  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  Group  has  adequate 
resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.  Thus, they continue to adopt  the going concern 
basis of accounting in preparing the Group Financial Statements. 

2.5  Segment Reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-
maker. The chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the 
operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors that makes strategic decisions.  

Segment results, include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

2.6  Foreign Currencies  

(a) Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the Financial Statements of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (the ‘functional currency’). The functional currency of the Company is Sterling, the 
functional currency of the BVI subsidiaries is US Dollars, the functional currency of the Austrian subsidiary is Euros and the 
functional currency of the Australian subsidiary is AUD Dollars. The Financial Statements are presented in Pounds Sterling, 
rounded to the nearest pound. 

(b) Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of 
the  transactions  or  valuation  where  such  items  are  re-measured.  Foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the 
settlement  of  such  transactions  and  from  the  translation  at  year-end  exchange  rates  of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the Income Statement. 

(c) Group companies 

The results and financial position of all the Group’s entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) 
that  have  a  functional  currency  different  from  the  presentation  currency  are  translated  into  the  presentation  currency  as 
follows: 

• 

• 

 assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date 
of that statement of financial position; 

 income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income presented are translated at average exchange 
rates (unless this average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the 
transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); and 

• 

 all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income where material. 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in foreign entities, and of monetary 
items receivable from foreign subsidiaries for which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future, 
are taken to other comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is sold, such exchange differences are recognised in the 
income statement as part of the gain or loss on sale. 

2.7  Intangible Assets 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

The  Group  recognises  expenditure  as  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  when  it  determines  that  those  assets  will  be 
successful in finding specific mineral resources. Expenditure included in the initial measurement of exploration and evaluation 
assets and which are classified as intangible assets, relate to the acquisition of rights to explore, topographical, geological, 
geochemical  and  geophysical  studies,  exploratory  drilling,  trenching,  sampling  and  activities  to  evaluate  the  technical 
feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource. Capitalisation of pre-production expenditure ceases when 
the mining property is capable of commercial production.  

Exploration and evaluation assets are recorded and held at cost.  

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment annually or when facts and circumstances suggest that the 
carrying amount of an asset may exceed its recoverable amount. The assessment is carried out by allocating exploration and 
evaluation  assets  to  cash  generating  units,  which  are  based  on  specific  projects  or  geographical  areas.  IFRS  6  permits 
impairments  of  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  to  be  reversed  should  the  conditions  which  led  to  the  impairment 
improve. The Group continually monitors the position of the projects capitalised and impaired.  

Whenever the exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in cash generating units does not lead to the discovery of 
commercially viable quantities of mineral resources and the Group has decided to discontinue such activities of that unit, the 
associated expenditures are written off to the Income Statement. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

2.8  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Property, plant and equipment is stated at  historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment 
losses. Depreciation is provided on all property, plant and equipment  to write off the cost less estimated residual value of 
each asset over its expected useful economic life on a straight-line basis at the following annual rates: 

Computer equipment – 20 to 50% straight line 
Field equipment - 20 to 50% straight line 

All assets are subject to annual impairment reviews. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable 
amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when 
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be 
measured  reliably.  The  carrying  amount  of  the  replacement  part  is  derecognised.  All  other  repairs  and  maintenance  are 
charged to the Income Statement during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

The asset’s residual value and useful economic lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting 
period. 

Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised within 
‘Other gains / (losses)’ in the income statement.  

2.9  Impairment of non-financial assets 

Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example, intangible assets not ready to use, are not subject to amortisation and 
are tested annually for impairment.  An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in 
use.  For  the  purposes  of  assessing  impairment,  assets  are  grouped  at  the  lowest  levels  for  which  there  are  separately 
identifiable cash flows (cash generating units).  

Non-financial assets that suffered impairment (except goodwill) are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each 
reporting date.  

2.10  Assets classified as held for sale 

Assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather 
than through continuing use and a sale is considered highly probable. They are measured at the lower of their carrying value 
and fair value less costs to sell. An impairment loss is recognised for any subsequent write-down of the asset to fair value 
less costs to sell. 

2.11  Financial Assets  

(a) Classification 

The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: at amortised cost including trade receivables and other 
financial assets at amortised cost, at fair value through other comprehensive income and at fair value through profit or loss, 
loans and receivables, and available-for-sale.  The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial assets were 
acquired.  Management determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.  

(b) Recognition and measurement 

Amortised cost 
Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at the amount of consideration that is unconditional, unless they contain 
significant  financing  components,  in  which  case  they  are  recognised  at  fair  value.  The  group  holds  the  trade  and  other 
receivables with the objective of collecting the contractual cash flows, and so it measures them subsequently at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method. 

The group classifies its financial assets as at amortised cost only if both of the following criteria are met:  

• 
• 

the asset is held within a business model whose objective is to collect the contractual cash flows; and  
the contractual terms give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principle and interest.  

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

(c)  Impairment of financial assets 

The Group recognises an allowance for expected credit losses (ECLs) for all debt instruments not held at fair value through 
profit or loss. ECLs are based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due in accordance with the contract and 
all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted at an approximation of the original EIR. The expected cash 
flows will include cash flows from the sale of collateral held or other credit enhancements that are integral to the contractual 
terms. 

ECLs are recognised in two stages. For credit exposures for which there has not been a significant increase in credit risk 
since initial recognition, ECLs are provided for credit losses that result from default events that are possible within the next 
12-months (a 12-month ECL). For those credit exposures for which there has been a significant increase in credit risk since 
initial recognition, a loss allowance is required for credit losses expected over the remaining life of the exposure, irrespective 
of the timing of the default (a lifetime ECL). 

For trade receivables (not subject to provisional pricing) and other receivables due in less than 12 months, the Group applies 
the simplified approach in calculating ECLs, as permitted by IFRS 9. Therefore, the Group does not track changes in credit 
risk, but instead, recognises a loss allowance based on the financial asset’s lifetime ECL at each reporting date. 

The Group considers a financial asset in default when contractual payments are 90 days past due. However, in certain cases, 
the Group may also consider a financial asset to be in default when internal or external information indicates that the Group 
is unlikely to receive the outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking into account any credit enhancements held by 
the Group. A financial asset is written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovering the contractual cash flows 
and usually occurs when past due for more than one year and not subject to enforcement activity. 

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether financial assets carried at amortised cost are credit impaired. A financial 
asset is credit-impaired when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the 
financial asset have occurred. 

(d) 

Derecognition 

The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it 
transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. 

On derecognition of a financial asset measured at amortised cost, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and 
the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognised in profit or loss. This is the same treatment for a financial 
asset measured at FVTPL.  

2.12  Financial Liabilities 

Financial  liabilities  are  classified,  at  initial  recognition,  as  financial  liabilities  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  loans  and 
borrowings, payables, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate. All financial 
liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable 
transaction costs. The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables. 

Subsequent measurement 

The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as described below: 

Trade and other payables 

After initial recognition, trade and other payables are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the EIR method. Gains 
and  losses  are  recognised  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  when  the  liabilities  are 
derecognised, as well as through the EIR amortisation process.  

Amortised cost is calculated by considering any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part 
of  the  EIR.  The  EIR  amortisation  is  included as  finance costs  in  the  statement  of  profit or  loss  and other comprehensive 
income. 

Derecognition  

A financial liability is derecognised when the associated obligation is discharged or cancelled or expires. 

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms 
of  an  existing  liability  are  substantially  modified,  such  an  exchange  or  modification  is  treated  as  the  derecognition  of  the 
original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

Fair value 

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the consolidated Financial Statements are categorised 
within the fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy prioritises the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair 
value. The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments and other 
assets and liabilities for which the fair value was used: 

- 
- 

- 

level 1: quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 
level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as 
prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and 
level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). 

2.13  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand.  

2.14  Taxation 

Tax for the period comprises current and deferred tax.  Tax is recognised in the income statement, except to the extent that 
it relates to items recognised directly in equity.  In this case the tax is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income 
or directly in equity, respectively. 

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the 
reporting period in the countries where the Company’s subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable income.  
Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation 
is subject to interpretation.  It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the 
tax authorities. 

Deferred  income  tax  is  recognised,  using  the  liability  method,  on  temporary  differences arising  between  the  tax bases  of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated Financial Statements. However, the deferred tax is not 
accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that, 
at the time of the transaction, affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss.  Deferred income tax is determined using 
tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted, or substantially enacted, by the end of the reporting period and are expected to 
apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised, or the deferred income tax liability is settled. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available 
against which the temporary differences can be utilised. 

Deferred  income  tax  liabilities  are  provided  on  taxable  temporary  differences  arising  from  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates and joint arrangements, except for deferred income tax liability where the timing of the reversal of the temporary 
difference is controlled by the group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 
Generally  the  group  is  unable  to  control  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  difference  for  associates.  Only  where  there  is  an 
agreement in place that gives the group the ability to control the reversal of the temporary difference not recognised. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  on  deductible  temporary  differences  arising  from  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates and joint arrangements only to the extent that it is probable the temporary difference will reverse in the future and 
there is sufficient taxable profit available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  when  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to  offset  current  tax  assets 
against current tax liabilities, and when the deferred income tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the 
same taxation authority on either the taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances 
on a net basis. 

There has been no tax credit or expense for the period relating to current or deferred tax. 

2.15  Share Capital, share premium and other reserves 

Ordinary shares are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs directly attributable  to  the issue  of  new  shares or  options are 
shown in equity, as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds provided there is sufficient premium available. Should sufficient 
premium not be available placing costs are recognised in the Income Statement. 

Other reserves consist of the share option reserve and the foreign exchange translation reserve. See Notes 15 and 16 for 
further detail. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

2.16  Reverse acquisition reserve 

The  reverse  acquisition  reserve  arose  on  the  acquisition  of  Kibe  Investments  No.  2  Limited  in  2010.  There  has  been  no 
movement in the reserve since that date. 

2.17  Share Based Payments 

The  Group  operates  a  number  of  equity-settled  share-based  schemes,  under  which  the  entity  receives  services  from 
employees or third-party suppliers as consideration for equity instruments (shares, options and warrants) of the Group.  The 
Group may also issue warrants to share subscribers as part of a share placing.  The fair value of the  equity-settled share 
based payments is recognised as an expense in the income statement or charged to equity depending on the nature of the 
service provided or instrument issued.  The total amount to be expensed or charged in the case of options is determined by 
reference to the fair value of the options or warrants granted: 

• 
• 

• 

including any market performance conditions; 
excluding the impact of any service and non-market performance vesting conditions (for example, profitability or sales 
growth targets, or remaining an employee of the entity over a specified time period); and 
including the impact of any non-vesting conditions (for example, the requirement for employees to save). 

In the case of shares and warrants the amount charged to the share premium account is determined by reference to the fair 
value of the services received if available. If the fair value of the services received is not determinable the shares are valued 
by reference to the market price and the warrants are valued by reference to the fair value of the warrants granted as described 
previously. 

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options or warrants that are expected to vest. 
The total expense or charge is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting 
conditions are to be satisfied.  At the end of each reporting period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options 
that  are  expected  to vest  based  on  the  non-market vesting  conditions.  It  recognises  the impact of  the  revision  to original 
estimates, if any, in the income statement or equity as appropriate, with a corresponding adjustment to another reserve in 
equity. 

When the warrants or options are exercised, the Company issues new shares.  The proceeds received, net of any directly 
attributable transaction costs, are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share premium when the warrants or options 
are exercised. 

2.18  Operating Leases 

Leases of assets under which the short-term exemption under IFRS 16 has been taken and which a significant amount of the 
risks  and  benefits  of  ownership  are  effectively  retained  by  the  lessor  are  classified  as  operating  leases.  Operating  lease 
payments are charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the respective leases. 

2.19  Revenue Recognition 

Revenue  is  recognised  in  respect  of amounts  recharged to  project strategic partners in accordance  with their  contractual 
terms. Revenue is also generated from management and consulting services to third parties.  

The Group derives revenue from the transfer of services overtime and at a point in time in the service lines detailed below. 
Revenues from external customers come from consulting services.  

The  Group  provides  management  services  to  subsidiary  undertakings  and  joint  venture  entities  for  a  fixed  monthly  fee. 
Revenue from providing services is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered. Efforts to satisfy 
the performance obligation are expended evenly throughout the performance period and so the performance obligation is 
considered to be satisfied evenly over time. 

2.20  Finance Income 

Finance income consists of bank interest on cash and cash equivalents which is recognised using the effective interest rate 
method. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

2.21  Discontinued Operations 

A discontinued operation is a component of the Group’s business, the operations and cash flows of which can be clearly 
distinguished from the rest of the Group and which: 

• represents a separate major line of business or geographic area of operations; 

• is part of a single co-ordinated plan to dispose of a separate major line of business or geographic area of operations; or 

• is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. Classification as a discontinued operation occurs at the earlier of 
disposal or when the operation meets the criteria to be classified as held-for-sale.  

When  an  operation  is  classified  as  a  discontinued  operation,  the  comparative  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  OCI  is 
represented as if the operation had been discontinued from the start of the comparative year. 

3.  Financial Risk Management 

3.1  Financial Risk Factors 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks being market risk (including, interest rate risk, currency risk and 
price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of 
financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance. 

Market Risk 

(a) Foreign currency risks 

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily 
with respect to the USD and Euros against the UK pound. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, 
recognised assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations. The Group negotiates all material contracts for 
activities  in  relation  to its subsidiary in  USD  and  Euros.  The  Directors  will  continue  to  assess  the  effect  of movements  in 
exchange rates on the Group’s financial operations and initiate suitable risk management measures where necessary. 

(b) Price risk 

The Group is not exposed to commodity price risk as a result of its operations, which are still in the exploration phase. Other 
than insignificant consulting revenue, there is no revenue. The Directors will revisit the appropriateness of this policy should 
the Group’s operations change in size or nature. 

The Group has no exposure to equity securities price risk, as it has no listed equity investments. 

(c) Interest rate risk 

As the Group has no borrowings, it is not exposed to interest rate risk on  financial liabilities. The Group’s interest rate risk 
arises from its cash held on short-term deposit, which is not significant. 

Credit Risk 

Credit  risk  arises  from  cash  and  cash  equivalents  as  well  as  outstanding  receivables.  Management  does  not  expect  any 
losses from non-performance of these receivables. 

The amount of exposure to any individual counter party is subject to a limit, which is assessed by the Board. No credit limits 
were exceeded during the reporting period, and management does not expect any losses from non-performance by these 
counterparties. 

The Group considers the credit ratings of banks in which it holds funds in order to reduce exposure to credit risk. 

Liquidity Risk 

In keeping with similar sized mineral exploration  groups, the Group’s continued future operations depend on the ability to 
raise sufficient working capital through the issue of equity share  capital. The Directors are confident that adequate funding 
will be forthcoming with which to finance operations. Controls over expenditure are carefully managed. In March 2023, the 
Company raised net proceeds of £1.25m. See note 2.4 for further details on going concern and liquidity.  

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

3.2  Capital Risk Management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, in order 
to provide returns for shareholders and to enable the Group to continue its exploration and evaluation activities.  The Group 
has no debt at 31 December 2022 and defines capital based on the total equity of the Company  being £4.6m. The Group 
monitors its level of cash resources available against future planned exploration and evaluation activities and may issue new 
shares in order to raise further funds from time to time. 

4.  Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

The preparation of the Group Financial Statements in conformity with IFRSs requires Management to make estimates and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the 
date of the  Financial Statements and the reported amount of expenses during the year. Actual results may vary from the 
estimates used to produce these Financial Statements.  

Estimates  and  judgements  are  continually  evaluated  and  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors,  including 
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include, but are not limited to: 

Impairment of exploration and evaluation costs 
Exploration and evaluation costs have a carrying value at 31 December 2022 of £3,337,598 (2021: £1,952,419): refer to Note 
9 for more information. The Group has a right to renew exploration permits and the asset is only depreciated once extraction 
of  the  resource  commences.  Management  tests  annually  whether  exploration  projects  have  future  economic  value  in 
accordance with the accounting policy stated in Note 2.7. Each exploration project is subject to an annual review by either a 
consultant  or  senior  company  geologist  to  determine  if  the  exploration  results  returned  during  the  year  warrant  further 
exploration expenditure and have the potential to result in an economic discovery.  This review takes into consideration  the 
expected costs of extraction, long term metal prices, anticipated resource volumes and supply and demand outlook.  In the 
event that a project does not represent an economic exploration target and results indicate there is no additional upside, a 
decision will be made to discontinue exploration. 

Towards the end of 2021, management had doubts over the viability of Central Menzies. These were confirmed shortly after 
the year end with the publication of the results of a second phase of RC drilling which focused on testing the Nugget Patch 
gold trend to confirm if there was higher grade mineralisation sitting at depth below a supergene gold enriched zone and to 
confirm historic high grade gold intersections closely associated with the main workings at Teglio. The results were generally 
inconclusive, with no obvious continuity along strike and no significant high-grade intercepts. In February 2022, the Directors 
formally announced that it would not take up the Option over the Central Menzies Gold Project. As such, management believe 
there were conditions at the year end to suggest that Central Menzies exploration asset was impaired and it was written off 
in full.  

Share based payment transactions 
The Group has made awards of options and warrants over its unissued share capital to certain Directors and employees as 
part of their remuneration package. Certain warrants have also been issued to shareholders as part of their subscription for 
shares and to suppliers for various services received. 

The valuation of these options and warrants involves making a number of critical estimates relating to price volatility, future 
dividend yields, expected life of the options and forfeiture rates.  These assumptions have been described in more detail in 
Note 16. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

5.  Segmental Information 

As  at  31  December  2022,  the  Group  operates  in three geographical  areas,  the  UK,  Austria  and  Australia.  The  Company 
operates in one geographical area, the UK. Activities in the UK are mainly administrative in nature whilst activities in Austria 
and Australia relate to exploration and evaluation work. The reports used by the chief operating decision maker are based on 
these geographical segments.  

The Group generated no revenue during the year ended 31 December 2022: £nil (2021: £nil).  

2022 

Revenue 

Administrative expenses  
Other gains/(losses) 

Operating loss from continued operations per 
reportable segment 

Additions to non-current assets 
Reportable segment assets 

Reportable segment liabilities 

Australia 

- 

(143,454) 
(114,587) 

Austria 
£ 

- 

(13,151) 
- 

UK 
£ 

- 

Total 

£ 

- 

(890,033) 
- 

(1,046,638) 
(114,587) 

(258,041) 

(13,151) 

(890,033) 

(1,161,225) 

1,410,026 
3,416,905 

34,196 

6,778 
76,126 

3,239 

1,375 
1,383,359 

72,869 

1,418,179 
4,876,390 

110,304 

Segment assets and liabilities are allocated based on geographical location. 

2021 

Revenue 
Administrative expenses  
Other gains/(losses) 

Operating loss from continued operations per 
reportable segment 

Additions to non-current assets 
Reportable segment assets 
Reportable segment liabilities 

Australia 

- 
(493,695) 
(417,138) 

Austria 
£ 

- 
(16,090) 
- 

UK 
£ 

- 
(1,402,713) 
- 

Total 

£ 

- 
(1,912,498) 
(417,138) 

(910,833) 

(16,090) 

(1,402,713) 

(2,329,636) 

1,915,069 
1,959,947 
77,538 

24,675 
61,506 
3,207 

- 
2,228,535 
43,798 

1,939,744 
4,249,988 
124,543 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

6. Expenses by Nature 

Directors’ fees (note 19) 

Employee Expenses 

Fees payable to the Company’s auditors for the audit of the Parent Company 
and group financial statements 
Professional, legal and consulting fees 

Accounting related services 

Insurance 

Office and administrative expenses 

Depreciation 

Travel and subsistence  

AIM related costs including investor relations 

Share option expense 

Fees paid in shares  

Other expenses 

2022 
£ 

342,095 

40,882 
39,000 

142,507 

36,226 

32,270 

71,585 

300 

84,556 

188,703 

58,220 

- 

10,294 

2021 
£ 

233,849 

23,522 
30,955 

362,808 

26,471 

19,830 

89,985 

1,423 

19,354 

182,446 

473,336 

438,059 

10,460 

Total administrative expenses 

1,046,638 

1,912,498 

7.  Taxation 

The tax on the Group’s loss differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted average tax rate applicable 
to the losses of the consolidated entities as follows: 

Profit/Loss before tax from continued operations 

Tax at the weighted average rate of 23% (2021: 23.3%) 

Expenditure not deductible for tax purposes 

Effect of differing tax rates across juristictions  

Net tax effect of losses carried forward on which no deferred tax asset 
is recognised 

Income tax for the year 

No charge to taxation arises due to the losses incurred. 

Group 

2022 
£ 

2021 
£ 

(1,162,720) 

(2,340,790) 

(267,082) 

(545,404) 

45,863 

78,186 

111,184 

26,984 

144,528 

418,390 

1,495 

11,154 

The weighted average applicable tax rate of 23% (2021: 23.3%) used is a combination of the 19% standard rate of corporation 
tax in the UK, 25% Austrian corporation tax and 25% Australian corporation tax. 

The Group has accumulated tax losses of approximately £7,110,000 (2021: £6,965,000) available to carry forward against 
future taxable profits. A deferred tax asset has not been recognised because of uncertainty over future taxable profits against 
which the losses may be utilised. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

8.  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Cost 

As at 31 December 2021 

As at 1 January 2022 

Additions 

Exchange differences 

As at 31 December 2022 

Depreciation 
As at 31 December 2021 

Charge for the year 

As at 31 December 2022 

Net book value as at 31 December 2021 

Net book value as at 31 December 2022 

9. 

Intangible Assets 

Field  
equipment 
£ 

Computer 
equipment 
£ 

Total 
£ 

10,229 

10,229 

- 

- 

25,545 

25,545 

1,628 

- 

35,774 

35,774 

1,628 

- 

10,229 

27,173 

37,402 

10,229 

25,545 

35,774 

- 

300 

300 

10,229 

25,845 

36,074 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,328 

1,328 

Exploration & Evaluation Assets at Cost and Net Book Value 

Balance as at 1 January  
Additions 
Transfer from financial assets 
Impairments 
Foreign exchange differences 

As at 31 December 

2022 

£ 

1,952,419 
1,418,179 
- 
(114,587) 
81,587 

3,337,598 

2021 

£ 

31,673 
1,512,430 
427,314 
- 
(18,998) 

1,952,419 

The additions in the year relate to two of the Group’s main project areas; the Eclipse-Gindalbie Project and the Pitfield Project. 

Eclipse-Gindalbie Project 

In 2020 the Group acquired an option to purchase 75% of the Eclipse Gold license. The option was exercised in February 
2021 for a  consideration of AUD$1,000,000 (approximately £550,000) in cash and AUD$500,000 (£277,750) settled via the 
issue of 7,095,510 new ordinary shares of no-par value at a price of 3.91p. 

In January 2022, the Group entered into a Tribute Agreement  for the Gindalbie license. The cost to enter into the Tribute 
Agreement was AUD$250,000 for an initial 6-month exploration term. An additional A$250,000 was paid in August 2022 to 
extend the exploration period by a further 18 months. 

In February 2022, 1,676m of Reverse Circulation (“RC”) drilling was completed, focused mainly on the Homeward Bound, 
Laurel-Bulletin, South Gippsland #3, Golden Puzzle and Bud’s Find areas. Of the four RC holes drilled at the Homeward 
Bound target, three reported very high-grade intercepts. 

Following from this, a further six Diamond Drill (“DD”) holes for a total of 999m were completed at Eclipse during the year to 
test  for  continuity  between  Eclipse  and  Jack’s  Dream  and  to  the  north-west  of  Jack’s  Dream.  Five  of  the  six  DD  holes 
intercepted the mineralised shear reporting  significant gold intercepts. 

Following on from successful drilling campaigns in February 2022 and June 2022, the Company decided to carry out a small 
RC  campaign  consisting  of  nine  RC  drill  holes  for  770m.  The  Company  found  evidence  of  kaolinite-rich  clays  within  the 
intensely  leached  upper  part  of  the  weathering  profile.  The  next  phase  of  the  exploration  programme  will  focus  on  the 
metallurgical quality of the white kaolin samples collected from this drill programme. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

Pitfield Project 

During 2022, work was focussed on the reinterpretation of historic geochemical and goephysical work undertaken by previous 
explorers as well as some first phase mapping and sampling. 

In accordance with IFRS 6, the Directors undertook an assessment of the following areas and circumstances which could 
indicate the existence of impairment: 

•   The Group’s right to explore in an area has expired or will expire in the near future without renewal. 
•   No further exploration or evaluation is planned or budgeted for. 
•   A decision has been taken by the Board to discontinue exploration and evaluation in an area due to the absence of a 

commercial level of reserves. 

•   Sufficient data exists to indicate that the book value may not be fully recovered from future development and production. 

The Directors do not consider the assets to be impaired.  

10.  Trade and Other Receivables 

Trade receivables 
VAT receivable 
Prepayments 

Other receivables 

2022 

£ 

- 
15,796 
18,230 

35,669 

69,695 

2021 

£ 

2,862 
59,523 
11,481 

13,332 

87,198 

Trade and other receivables are all due within one year. The fair value of all receivables is the same as their carrying values 
stated above. These assets, excluding prepayments, are the only form of financial asset within the Group, together with cash 
and cash equivalents. 

The carrying amounts of the Group‘s trade and other receivables are denominated in the following currencies: 

UK Pounds 
Euros 

Australian Dollars 

2022 
£ 

58,308 
626 

10,761 

69,695 

2021 
£ 

67,049 
304 

19,845 

87,198 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivable mentioned above. 
The  Group  does  not  hold  any  collateral  as  security.  All  trade  and  other  receivables  are  considered  fully  recoverable  and 
performing.  

11.  Financial Assets At Fair Value Through Profit or Loss 

Balance as at 1 January  
Additions 
Impairment 
Transferred to Exploration and Evaluation assets 

As at 31 December 

35 

2022 
£ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

2021 
£ 

427,314 
416,547 
(416,547) 
(427,314) 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

On 22 February 2021, the Company announced that it had successfully completed the Eclipse acquisition and owned 75% of 
the project and license. The cost of the option was transferred to Exploration and Evaluation assets in line with IFRS 6.  

In May 2021, the Group purchased an option to acquire a 75% interest in four exploration licences which comprise the Central 
Menzies Gold project. The Group committed to spend AUD$500,000 on exploration at Central Menzies within the 9-month 
option period. 

At the year-end management did not have plans to spend further funds on the Central Menzies license area and the minimum 
spend commitment had been met. Shortly after the period end, the Company announced that it would not exercise the option 
to acquire the 75% interest in the project. Given the existence of impairment indicators at the year end, management took the 
view to impair the Central Menzies exploration asset in full.  

12.  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank and in hand 

1,467,769 

2,210,371 

The Group’s cash is held with facilities with AA and A credit ratings. 

The carrying amounts of the Group and Company’s cash and cash equivalents are denominated in the following currencies: 

2022 
£ 

2021 
£ 

UK Pounds 
Euros 

US Dollars 

Australian Dollars 

Cash at bank and in hand  

13.  Trade and Other Payables 

Trade payables 

Other payables 

Accrued expenses 

2022 
£ 

1,200,351 
11,469 

185,458 

70,491 

1,467,769 

2022 
£ 

67,298 

6,422 

36,584 

2021 
£ 

1,607,045 
6,939 

554,436 

41,951 

2,210,371 

2021 
£ 

86,665 

4,478 

33,400 

110,304 

124,543 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

The carrying amounts of the Group‘s trade and other payables are denominated in the following currencies: 

UK Pounds 
Euros 

Australian Dollars 

2022 
£ 

72,869 
3,239 

34,196 

2021 
£ 

44,516 
5,441 

74,586 

110,304 

124,543 

14.   Share Capital and Share Premium 

On 15 December 2010 the shareholders approved the removal of the Company’s authorised share capital and so there is no 
limit on the number of shares the Company is authorised to issue. On that date the shareholders also approved the removal 
of the nominal value of the shares, as permitted under local company legislation. As such all amounts raised are considered 
to be share premium. 

Issued share capital 

Group 

At 1 January 2021 

Issue of Ordinary Shares – 22 February 2021 
Issue of Ordinary Shares – 22 February 2021 
Issue of Ordinary Shares – 20 May 2021 
Issue of Ordinary Shares – 20 May 2021 
Issue of Ordinary Shares – 10 June 2021 

At 31 December 2021 

Issue of Ordinary Shares – 13 April 2022 
Issue of Ordinary Shares – 28 April 2022 
Cost of Capital – 28 April 2022 

At 31 December 2022 

Number of shares  Share premium 

£ 

Total 

£ 

314,683,361 

43,065,981 

43,065,981 

7,095,510 
7,095,510 
1,921,068 
1,921,068 
3,995,238 

277,434 
277,434 
54,750 
54,750 
106,506 

277,434 
277,434 
54,750 
54,750 
106,506 

336,711,755 

43,836,855 

43,836,855 

5,611,863 
85,000,000 
- 

75,760 
1,700,000 
(88,920) 

75,760 
1,700,000 
(88,920) 

427,323,618 

45,523,695 

45,523,695 

On 22 February 2021, the Company issued and allotted 7,095,510 new Ordinary Shares at a price of 3.9 pence per share as 
consideration for the purchase of 75% of the equity of Eclipse Exploration Pty. The Company issued and allotted a further 
7,095,510 new Ordinary Shares at the same price as payment of a finder’s fee in respect of the Eclipse transaction. 

On 20 May 2021, the Company issued and allotted 1,921,068 new Ordinary Shares at a price of 2.85 pence per share as 
consideration for the purchase of 75% of the equity of Central Menzies. The Company issued and allotted a further 1,921,068 
new Ordinary Shares at the same price as payment of a finder’s fee in respect of the Central Menzies transaction. 

On 10 June 2021, pursuant to the advisory agreement, a fee of US$150,000 settled via the issue of 3,995,238 new ordinary 
shares in the Company at a price of 2.65p were allotted to the Company's Georgian advisor. 

On 13 April 2022, following completion on Pitfield Copper Project, the Company issued 5,611,863 consideration shares to 
Century Minerals Pty Ltd. 

On 28 April 2022, the Company announced a placing of 85,000,000 new ordinary shares of no par value, at a price of 0.02p. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

15. Other reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Share option Reserve 

2022 
£ 

2021 
£ 

(180,776) 

(239,077) 

629,085 

448,309 

759,370 

520,293 

Foreign currency translation reserve – the foreign currency translation reserve represents the effect of changes in exchange 
rates arising from translating the Financial Statements of subsidiary undertakings into the Company’s presentation currency.  

Share option reserve – the share option reserve represents the fair value of share options and warrants in issue. The amounts 
included are recycled to share premium  on exercise or recycled to retained earnings on expiry. Note 16 outlines the share 
based payments made in the year. 

16. Share Based Payments 

Warrants and options outstanding at 31 December 2022 have the following expiry dates and exercise prices, and were valued 
using the Black Scholes model using the assumptions below: 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

30 January 2017 

3 March 2022 

22 June 2017 

30 July 2018 

30 July 2018 

1 July 2019 

21 July 2022 

26 July 2023 

26 July 2023 

30 June 2024 

12 August 2020 

12 August 2022 

Exercise 
price in £ 
per share 

0.1200 

0.1825 

0.1400 

0.2000 

0.0130 

0.0300 

Number 

2022 

2021 

- 

- 

1,900,000 

3,300,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

3,376,553 

3,376,553 

- 

9,387,908 

1 February 2021 

31 January 2025 

0.0400 

10,500,000 

10,500,000 

1 February 2021 

31 January 2025 

0.0550 

10,500,000 

10,500,000 

18 February 2021 

22 February 2023 

0.0470 

14,191,020 

14,191,020 

20 April 2022 

20 April 2022 

20 April 2022 

28 July 2022 

20 April 2026 

20 April 2026 

20 April 2026 

29 July 2024 

0.0250 

0.0350 

0.0500 

0.0300 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

1,600,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

49,667,573 

55,155,481 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

Granted on: 

Life (years) 

Share price on grant date 

Risk free rate 

Expected volatility 

Expected dividend yield 

Exercise price 

Marketability discount 

Total fair value (£) 

Granted on: 

Life (years) 

Share price on grant date 

Risk free rate 

Expected volatility 

Expected dividend yield 

Exercise price 

Marketability discount 

Total fair value (£) 

Granted on: 

Life (years) 

Share price on grant date 

Risk free rate 

Expected volatility 

Expected dividend yield 

Exercise price 

Marketability discount 

Total fair value (£) 

Granted on: 

Life (years) 

Share price on grant date 

Risk free rate 

Expected volatility 

Expected dividend yield 

Exercise price 

Marketability discount 

Total fair value (£) 

2018 Warrants 

2018 Warrants 

2019 Warrants 

30/07/2018 

30/07/2018 

5 years 

9.35p 

0.75% 

27.06% 

- 

20p 

20% 

3,575 

5 years 

9.35p 

0.75% 

27.06% 

- 

14p 

20% 

8,871 

1/7/2019 

5 years 

1.05p 

0.42% 

40.97% 

- 

1.3p 

20% 

8,292 

2021 Options 

2021 Options 

01/02/2021 

01/02/2021 

2021 Warrants 
18/02/2021 

4 years 

3.45p 

1.75% 

98,49% 

- 

4p 

20% 

4 years 

3.45p 

1.75% 

98,49% 

- 

5.5p 

20% 

2 years 

3.7p 

1.75% 

92.17% 

- 

4.7p 

20% 

192,016 

176,292 

181,818 

2022 Options 

2022 Options 

2022 Options 

20/04/2022 

20/04/2022 

20/04/2022 

4 years 

1.7p 

1.75% 

94.08% 

- 

2.5p 

20% 

4 years 

1.7p 

1.75% 

94.08% 

- 

3.5p 

20% 

20,289 

18,149 

4 years 

1.7p 

1.75% 

94.08% 

- 

5p 

20% 

15,829 

2022 Warrants 
28/07/2022 

2 years 

1.125p 

1.75% 

95.86% 

- 

3p 

20% 

3,953 

The risk free rate of return is based on zero yield government bonds for a term consistent with the  warrant and option life.  
Volatility is calculated using an average of the Company’s share price 6 months prior to the granted date. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

The movement of options and warrants for the year to 31 December 2022 is shown below: 

As at 1 January  

Granted 

Exercised 
Expired 

Outstanding as at 31 December 

Exercisable at 31 December 

2022 

2022 

2021 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

0.06 

0.04 

- 
(0.02) 

0.05 

0.05 

Number 

55,155,481 

9,100,000 

- 
(14,587,908) 

49,667,573 

49,667,573 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

0.09 

0.04 

- 
(0.14) 

0.06 

0.06 

Number 

24,964,461 

35,191,020 

- 
(5,000,000) 

55,155,481 

55,155,481 

2021 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

Number of 
shares 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life  
expected 
(years) 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life 
contracted 
(years) 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

Number of 
shares 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life  
expected 
(years) 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life 
contracted 
(years) 

0.05 

49,667,573 

3 

3 

0.06 

55,155,481 

3 

3 

Range of 
exercise 
prices (£) 

0.013-0.2 

The total fair value charged to the statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2022 and included 
in administrative expenses was £58,220 (2021: £473,059). 

Group 

2022 
£ 

2021 
£ 

- 

(417,138) 

(114,587) 

- 

(114,587) 

(417,138) 

Group 

2022 
£ 

27,030 

2,737 

29,767 

2021 
£ 

11,937 

1,194 

13,131 

17.  Other losses 

Impairments of financial assets  

Impairment of intangible assets 

18.  Employees 

Salaries and wages 

Pensions 

The average monthly number of employees during the year was 1 (2021: 1).  

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

19. Directors' Remuneration 

For the year ended 31 December 2022 

Short term 
benefits 
£ 

Post-Employment 
benefits 
£ 

Share based 
payment  
£ 

Total  
£ 

156,250 
57,625 
74,000 

30,000 
22,000 

339,875 

- 
- 
2,220 

- 
- 

54,267 
- 
- 

210,517 
57,625 
76,220 

30,000 
22,000 

- 

2,220 

54,267 

396,362 

For the year ended 31 December 2021 

Short term 
benefits 
£ 

Post-Employment 
benefits 
£ 

Share based 
payment  
£ 

Total  
£ 

43,750 
65,000 
68,000 

30,000 
24,000 
1,000 

231,750 

- 
- 
2,040 

- 
44 
14 

- 
135,045 
107,862 

43,750 
200,046 
177,902 

53,931 
53,931 
- 

83,931 
77,975 
1,014 

2,099 

350,769 

584,618 

Executive Directors 
Shaun Bunn 
Michael Struthers* 
Gregory Kuenzel 

Non-executive Directors 
Neil O’Brien  
Peter Damouni  

*Resigned 8 June 2022 

Executive Directors 
Shaun Bunn 
Michael Struthers 
Gregory Kuenzel 
Non-executive Directors 

Neil O’Brien  
Peter Damouni  
David Ajemian 

20. Earnings per Share 

Continuing operations  
The calculation of the total basic losses per share of 0.292 pence (2021: loss 0.706 pence) is based on the losses attributable 
to equity owners of the group of £1,162,720 (2021: £2,340,790) and on the weighted average number of ordinary shares of  
398,508,796 (2021: 331,475,515) in issue during the period.  

Discontinued operations  
The  calculation  of  the  total  basic  and  diluted  earnings  per  share  of  nil  pence  (2021:  0.528  pence)  is  based  on  the  profit 
attributable to equity owners of the group of £nil (2021: £1,751,536) and on the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
of 398,508,796 (2021: 331,475,515) in issue during the period. 

In accordance with IAS 33, basic and diluted earnings per share are identical in 2022 as the effect of the exercise of share 
options or warrants would be to decrease the loss per share as the entity is loss making, these instruments are anti-dilutive. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

21. Commitments 

(a) Work programme commitment 

The Eclipse Mining Licence has an annual minimum expenditure commitment of AUD$30,300. 

Pitfield/Walton/Stavely – Eclipse has a commitment to spend AUD$1.4 mill in total across these three licence areas within 3 
years of first completion being 6 April 2025 

Gindalbie – under the tribute agreement we are obliged to spend a total of  AUD$250,000 between 24th August 2022 and 
24th Feb 2024 

(b) Royalty agreements 

As part of the contractual arrangement with Kibe No.1 Investments Limited the Group has agreed to pay a royalty on revenue 
from gold sales arising from gold mines developed by Noricum Gold AT GmbH and covered by licenses acquired by Kibe 
No.1 Investments Limited. Under the terms of the Royalty Agreement between Kibe No.1 Investments Limited and Noricum 
Gold AT GmbH, the Group shall pay royalties, based on total ounces of gold sold, equal to US$1 for every US$250 of the 
sale price per ounce. 

(c) Lease agreements 

During the period Eclipse Exploration Pty Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Empire Metals Limited, entered into a 12 month 
office  lease  of  AUD$17,160  per  annum.  At  the  year  end  the  commitment  amounted  to  AUD$3,900.  Additionaly,  Empire 
entered into a 12 month office lease of £18,000 per annum. The year end commitment amounted to £12,000.  

The lease  payments  in  respect  of  the two leases  have  been  expensed  to  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive 
Income in line with IFRS 16 for commitments spanning less than 12 months from the year end date.    

22. Financial instruments 

Financial instruments measured at fair value 
The fair value hierarchy of financial instruments measured at fair value is provided below. The different levels have been 
defined as follows: 

−  Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1), 
− 

Inputs  other  than  quoted  prices  included  within  level  1  that  are  observable  for  the  asset  or  liability,  either  directly  or 
indirectly (level 2), 
Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3). 

− 

Cost may be an appropriate estimation of fair value at the measurement date only in limited circumstances, such as for a pre-
revenue entity when there is no catalyst for change in fair value, or the transaction date is relatively close to the measurement 
date.  The  financial  asset  relates  to  costs  incurred  with  the  acquisition  of  an  option  to  invest  in  a  75%  holding  of  Eclipse 
Exploration PTY. Further detail can be found in note 12. 

Group 
There were no assets held at fair value as at 31 December 2022. 

There were no assets held at fair value as at 31 December 2021. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

Assets per Statement of Financial Position 

Trade and other receivables (excluding 
prepayments) 

31 December 2022 

31 December 2021 

At amortised 
cost 

51,465 

Total 

51,465 

At amortised 
cost 

75,717 

Total 

75,717 

Cash and cash equivalents 

1,467,769 

 1,467,769 

2,210,371 

2,210,371 

Total 

1,519,234 

1,519,234 

2,286,088 

2,286,088 

Liabilities per Statement of Financial Position 

Trade and other payables (excluding accruals) 

Total 

23. Related Party Transactions 

Loans provided by Parent Company 

73,720 

73,720 

73,720 

73,720 

88,080 

88,080 

88,080 

88,080 

As at 31 December 2022 there were amounts receivable of £10,933 (2021: £8,958) from Kibe No.2 Investments Limited. No 
interest was charged on the loans. 

As  at  31  December  2022  there  were  amounts  receivable  of  £696,186  (2021:  £694,186)  from  European  Mining  Services 
Limited.  

As at 31 December 2022 there were amounts receivable of £4,376,213 (2021: £2,737,475) from Eclipse Exploration Pty Ltd.  

As at 31 December 2022 there were amounts receivable of £145,325 (2021: £119,704) from Noricum AT GmbH. 

As at 31 December 2022 there were amounts receivable of £51,602 (2021: £50,062) from GMC Investments Limited. 

Loans provided by Kibe No.2 Investments Limited 

As at 31 December 2022 there were amounts receivable of £754,517 (2021: £754,517) from Noricum AT GmbH.  

All intra-group transactions are eliminated on consolidation. 

Other Transactions 

Westend Corporate LLP, an entity in which Gregory Kuenzel is a partner, was paid a fee of £84,040 (2021: £69,640) for 
accounting and corporate services to the Group. At the year-end there was an outstanding balance of £7,124 (2021: 
£7,053). 

Michael Struthers received £57,625 (2021: £65,000) through his service company, MS Mining Consulting LDA, as disclosed 
in Note 19. 

24. Ultimate Controlling Party 

The Directors believe there to be no ultimate controlling party. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE METALS LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 

25. Events after the Reporting Date 

On 13 March 2023 the Company completed a placing to raise £1.25 million before expenses by way of a placing of 55,555,554 
new ordinary shares of no par value in the capital. 

On 23 March 2023 the Company agreed to issue options over a total of 28,500,00 ordinary shares of no-par value in the 
capital to Directors and an employee of the Group. 

On 26 April 2023 the Company announced the granting of the exploration licence for the Walton Copper-Gold-Lithium 
Project, in which a 70% interest is held. 

On 27 April 2023 the Company received notification from a warrant holder to exercise warrants over 1,500,000 new ordinary 
shares of no par value in the share capital of the Company at a price of 1.3 pence per share. 

44